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Pebblebrook Hotel Trust

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FY2020 Annual Report · Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
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Pebble Beach Systems Group plc 

A leading global software business specialising in playout automation and content  
management solutions for the broadcast and streaming service markets.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020

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Pebble Beach Systems Group plc  
Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020 
www.pebbleplc.com Stock code: PEB

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CONTENTS

STRATEGIC REPORT 

1

2-3

4

5

6-8

9-10

Business Overview

Non-Executive Chairman’s Statement

Our Strategy

Our Business Model

Business Review – Financial Review

Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

11-12

Section 172 Statement

GOVERNANCE

13-14 Our Board 

15-19

Directors’ Report 

20-26

Corporate Governance Statement

27-31

Remuneration Report

FINANCIALS 

32-43

Independent Auditor’s Report  
To The Members of Pebble Beach Systems Group plc

44

45

46

47

48

Consolidated Income Statement

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes  
in Shareholders’ Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

49-83 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

84

85

86

87

Company Income Statement

Company Statement of Financial Position

Company Statement of Changes  
in Shareholders’ Equity

Company Statement of Cash Flows

88-99 Notes to the Company Financial Statements

COMPANY INFORMATION

100

101

Analysis of Shareholders

Shareholder Information 

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BUSINESS OVERVIEW

PEBBLE BEACH SYSTEMS GROUP PLC 
Pebble Beach Systems Group plc is incorporated in England (company 
registration number 04082188) and has its registered office at 12 Horizon 
Business Village, 1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge KT13 0TJ. The Group comprises 
Pebble Beach Systems Limited (trading as Pebble) and its subsidiary companies. 

PEBBLE BEACH SYSTEMS LIMITED (TRADING AS PEBBLE)
Pebble is a world leader in designing and delivering automation, integrated 
channel and virtualised playout solutions, with scalable products designed for 
applications of all sizes. Founded in 2000, Pebble has commissioned systems in 
more than 70 countries, with proven installations ranging from single up to over 
150 channels in operation, and around 2,000 channels currently on air under the 
control of our automation technology. An innovative, agile company, Pebble is 
focused on discovering its customers’ requirements and pain points, designing 
solutions which will address these elegantly and efficiently, and delivering and 
supporting these professionally and in accordance with its users’ needs. 

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS 
•  Trading in the year impacted by COVID-19 with customers being slow to make 

investment decisions impacting orders and revenue

•  Encouraging uptake in activity in the first quarter of 2021, with orders up 86% 

in Q1 2021 compared with the same pre-COVID-19 quarter of 2020

•  Implemented cost savings to maintain the adjusted EBITDA above 30% 

despite COVID-19 headwinds reducing revenue by 25%

•  Seamless transition to remote working as the UK Government imposed a 

series of lockdowns

•  Workforce capability maintained with no redundancies or use of the 

Government furlough schemes

•  Reduced long-term bank debt by a further £1m

•  Extension to bank loan agreement securing the facility until 30 November 

2022

•  Re-evaluated the values that underpin the beliefs, philosophies and principles 
that drive our business; positively impacting our employees’ experiences; 
and enhancing our relationship with customers, partners, and shareholders, 
culminating in a re-brand for Pebble, including a new website: www.pebble.tv

OUR LOCATIONS
The business is run through the main operational site at Weybridge in the UK. 
It trades in the US as Pebble Broadcast Systems Inc and the rest of the world as 
Pebble. Our Group head office is located in Weybridge, UK.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

01

NON–EXECUTIVE  
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

INTRODUCTION
In common with the majority of 
companies across all sectors, 2020 was 
a year like no other in our history. I am 
incredibly proud of the robust way that 
the Group responded to the challenges 
presented by the COVID-19 pandemic 
and continues to do so. 

The year saw some customers cancel 
anticipated projects and others 
delay investment decisions as they 
understandably focused on addressing 
the challenges that COVID-19 created 
for their own business. This led to an 
inevitable reduction in orders in the 
year from £10.3 million to £7.8 million 
which had consequential effect on 
revenue. However, as the new year 
started, we began to see customers 
look forwards again which saw an 
upturn in customer engagement, a 
growth in our pipeline and by the end 
of Q1 2021 our orders were up 86% on 
the comparable period last year. 

The opportunity for our technology 
remains significant with COVID-19 
having an undeniable impact on the 
broadcast sector. 2020 saw a return to 
traditional media as a source of news 
and information, an increase in the 
need for remote production technology 
and an increase in interest for forms 
of subscription-based offerings. In 
this environment, cloud and IP-based 
technology are seen as important tools 
to deliver against these sector trends. 
The accelerated investment we have 
made in our new digital platform, 
Oceans, has all the benefits of current 
technologies enabling our customers 
to establish all-IP workflows whilst 
retaining at its core the ability for our 
customers to continue to utilize their 
investment in our existing installed 
solutions. We believe the increased 

investment in our technology is critical 
to our delivery of next generation 
cloud-based solutions.

Coupled with the technology 
enhancements we were able to 
progress in 2020, the year also saw the 
resilience of our operating model being 
demonstrated. Our employees made 
a seamless transition to homeworking 
continuing to be highly productive 
in meeting our customers’ needs. 
Our level of service and solutions 
delivery ensured that all staff were 
fully engaged throughout the year and 
no redundancies were considered. 
Additionally, we had no requirement to 
make use of the Government furlough 
schemes. These facts demonstrate 
the underlying strength of the 
Group. Notwithstanding the ongoing 
investment in technology development, 
we have also paid down another 
£1.0 million of our long-term debt. We 
have maintained our discipline on costs 
and have been able to deliver strong 
margins in unprecedented market 
conditions. We are confident of growth 
in 2021 and in our ability to deliver 
success for all our stakeholders.

FINANCIAL RESULTS
Revenue for 2020 of £8.4 million (2019: 
£11.2 million). Recurring revenue 
from support contracts was up 10% to 
£4.0 million (2019: £3.6 million).

Gross profit in 2020 was £6.4 million at 
a margin of 77% (2019: £8.3 million at a 
margin of 74%).

Adjusted EBITDA of £2.7 million in 
2020 (2019: £3.8 million), before 
depreciation and amortisation, of 
£1.2 million (2019: £2.0 million) 
are deducted. 

The Group continues to view 
investment in the development of new 
products and services as key to future 
growth and we will continue to invest 
in innovation and new technologies. 
In 2020, Pebble Beach Systems 
capitalised £1.3 million of development 
costs (amortised £0.8 million), (2019: 
£1.0 million) (amortised £0.8 million). 

Net finance costs were slightly lower 
in 2020 reflecting the Group’s pay-
down of some of its revolving credit 
facility (“RCF”) offsetting more than 
the full year impact of an increased 
interest rate of 3.53% (2019: 3.30%). 
The available RCF as at 31 December 
2020 was reduced to £8.5 million, 
all of which had been drawn fully 
down (2019: £9.5 million, of which 
£9.5 million had been fully drawn 
down). Interest paid on the RCF was 
£0.3 million (2019: £0.4 million). 

The net profit for the year was 
£1.3 million (2019: £1.5 million). 

DEBT
At 31 December 2020, the Group’s 
net debt (excluding debt related to 
leases following the implementation 
of IFRS 16) was £7.7 million (2019: 
£8.4 million), comprising net cash of 
£0.8 million (2019: £1.1 million) and the 
drawn down RCF from Santander of 
£8.5 million (2019: £9.5 million). 

We enjoy a close relationship with 
our bank and have kept up a regular 
dialogue over the last 12 months 
during the COVID-19 pandemic. During 
2020, we agreed a capital repayment 
holiday in June 2020 under the 
Government’s initiative, and we also 
agreed a reduced level of repayment 
in December 2020. These actions were 
taken to mitigate potential cashflow 

02

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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STRATEGIC REPORT

TRADING OUTLOOK
The results achieved in 2020, in such 
unfavourable conditions, came from 
the combined efforts of each and every 
member of staff. Their determination 
and perseverance throughout 2020 
has clearly demonstrated that our 
strong culture of resilience, enthusiasm, 
expertise, agility and dedication allows 
us to look forward with optimism as 
the world returns to some level of 
normality.

2021 started slowly as customers 
continued their cautious approach to 
investment decision making. As the 
first quarter has unfolded customer 
confidence has returned and the order 
intake for the first quarter closed at 
£4.0 million, up 86% compared with 
£2.2 million in the same quarter of 
2020, which was largely pre-COVID-19. 
£1.5 million of these orders had been 
in the pipeline for several months but it 
is reassuring to see that our customers 
are emerging from the difficulties of 
2020 and planning expansions of their 
broadcast and streaming services.

With the vaccine programme gathering 
momentum around the world, we feel 
confident that more customers will 
take the investment decisions that 
have been delayed by the pandemic. 
Our pipeline remains strong and 
has continued to grow in 2021 and 
reflects the market opportunity for 
our technology. We are continuing 
with the increased investment in our 
product suite which is critical to the 
delivery of cloud-based solutions 
to work alongside our on-premise 
solutions. The Board is confident that 
the Group is well positioned to support 
our customers as they transition from 
traditional broadcast infrastructure to 
more flexible IP-based technologies.

John Varney  
Non-Executive Chairman  
27 April 2021

risks caused by the uncertainties 
relating to the pandemic. During 2020 
we repaid £1.0 million of the RCF and 
did not take on any new debt available 
under the Government loan support 
schemes. Post year end, on 10 March 
2021, we signed a 12-month extension 
to the current £8.5 million loan 
agreement. The agreement secures 
the facility until 30 November 2022 
with revised quarterly repayments and 
EBITDA covenant test levels reduced to 
reflect the current trading environment. 
This agreement was based on the 
budget for 2021 and forecasts for the 
following two years.

GOING CONCERN
The directors are required to assess 
the Company’s and the Group’s 
ability to continue to trade as a going 
concern. The details of this review are 
covered in the Directors’ Report on 
pages 15 to 19 and the Notes to the 
Financial Statements on page 49. The 
Board concluded, from its thorough 
assessment of the detailed forecasts, 
that the Group will have sufficient 
resources to meet its liabilities during 
the review period through to 30 June 
2022 and that it is appropriate that 
the Group and the Company prepare 
accounts on a going concern basis.

BOARD CHANGES
As previously announced, we 
were pleased to make two new 
appointments to the Board; on 1 May 
2020, Richard Logan was appointed to 
the Board as Non-Executive Director 
and on 5 October 2020, David 
Dewhurst was appointed as Chief 
Financial Officer. 

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

03

 
OUR STRATEGY

To grow the business through the reinvestment of funds generated by improved operational effectiveness in new software 
solutions.

MISSION

OBJECTIVES

2021 STRATEGY

Our Mission

To Grow the 
Business 

To support broadcasters as they adapt to 
compete with new entrants in the video 
media space by providing solutions to support 
their transition from traditional broadcast 
infrastructure to more flexible IP based 
technologies

•  Focus on end user needs

•  Target global customers looking to realise 

the benefits of IP based technologies whilst 
continuing to leverage their historic SDI 
investment 

•  Provide technology and services which can 

be tailored to our customer needs

•  Become the go-to organisation for 

•  We will grow our order intake through 

technology transition to IP-based media 
facility 

•  Develop our solutions to not be restricted to 
any single source third party technology 

•  Acquire additional technologies

•  Address emerging SaaS needs 

targeting specific new countries, 
communicating a clear “path to IP” 
technology roadmap leveraging our newly 
developed Pebble control capability and 
Oceans platform

•  We will transition to a remote workforce 

operating model

•  We will ensure our current offerings retain 

their Tier 1 status by ensuring we are able to 
deliver a compelling public cloud solution

•  We will ensure our financial performance is 
maintained at the levels of cash generation 
required to support the reduction in Net 
Debt whilst increasing investment into our 
technology

Reduce Net Debt 

•  To maintain continued support from our bank

•  On 10 March 2021 an extension of the 

•  Continue to reduce net debt in 2021

current loan agreement was signed. The 
revision secures the facility until 30 November 
2022 with reduced banking covenants and 
a repayment schedule appropriate to 2021 
market conditions

Shareholder 
confidence

•  Increase shareholder value 

•  During 2021, re-establish market guidance 

•  To continue to build shareholder confidence 
as we recover from impacts of COVID-19 

for the post-pandemic business environment 
and continue to drive higher recurring 
revenues

04

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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OUR BUSINESS MODEL

STRATEGIC REPORT

WHAT WE DO 
Pebble Beach Systems Limited, the 
operational division of the Group, 
trading as Pebble, is a leading 
provider of software and solutions to 
broadcasters and streaming service 
providers worldwide. 

OUR STRATEGY
To grow the business and profitability, 
through the reinvestment of funds 
generated to provide new software 
solutions and by improved operational 
effectiveness.

OUR MISSION 
To support broadcasters as they 
adapt to compete with new entrants 
in the video media space by 
providing solutions to support their 
transition from traditional broadcast 
infrastructures to more flexible IP-
based technologies.

OUR INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS
Our solutions enable our customers to:

•  Deploy on premises, or in a private 

or public cloud

•  Evolve to integrated channel 

technology and virtualised playout

•  Benefit from specialist third party 

software technology 

•  Control best of breed devices 

•  Integrate with legacy systems and 

devices

OUR KEY STRENGHTS 
•  Proven technology

•  Specialist technical expertise

•  Ability to overcome complex 

challenges

•  Open, pragmatic approach

•  Strong partnerships 

•  Focussed on embracing and 

nurturing talent

WHO WE SELL TO
Our customers are international, 
national, regional and specialised 
broadcasters who deliver the full 
range of TV programming from news 
and current affairs to live sports 
broadcasting. Key customers include 
Fox News, USA; CNBC – UK, S Africa, 
Pakistan; SVT, Sweden; YLE, Finland; 
IMG, UK; Bloomberg, UK; MTG 
Sweden; Phoenix Television, Hong 
Kong; Orbit Showtime Network, UAE; 
Globosat Canais, Brazil; ZDF, Germany; 
TBN, USA; AMC Networks, USA; 
SES, Israel, UK and Germany; SRF, 
Switzerland; TV Globo, Brazil. Pebble’s 
website is: http://www.pebble.tv.

Customers are reached through 
direct sales and partnerships with 
value added resellers and systems 
integrators. Whilst both are often 
focused on market sectors, they share 
knowledge of customer requirements 
and market trends, and offer local 
support where needed.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

05

BUSINESS REVIEW –  
FINANCIAL REVIEW

Revenue 
Gross profit 
Gross margin %
Adjusted EBITDA
Net liabilities 
Cash and cash equivalents
Reported earnings per share

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

2020
£m
8.4
6.4
76.6%
2.7
(3.5)
0.8
1.0p

2019
£m
11.2
8.3
73.8%
3.8
(4.8)
1.1
1.1p

Change
%
(25.1%)
(22.3%)
2.8pts
(29.4%)
28.4%
(27.0%)
(8.3%)

KPI MEASURE

CUSTOMERS

Order intake

Revenue

PROFITABLE GROWTH

2020
£m

2019
£m

%  

Change  DEFINITION/CALCULATION

7.8

8.4

10.3

(24.0%) •  Order intake is a measure of new business secured 

during the year and represents firm orders

11.2

(25.1%) •  Monitoring of revenues provides a measure of work 

delivered and is the key measure of growth 

Adjusted EBITDA

2.7

3.8

(29.4%) •  Adjusted EBITDA is defined as operating profit 

Adjusted earnings 
per share (pence) 

before depreciation, amortisation and impairment 
of acquired intangibles, amortisation of capitalised 
development costs and exchange gains or losses 
charged to the income statement

1.1p

1.8p

(37.6%) •  Adjusted earnings per share is calculated on the 

same basis as basic earnings per share except 
for the adding back of the after–tax effect of the 
adjustments for amortisation and impairment of 
acquired intangibles, share based payment expense 
and exchange gains and losses

Total operating costs

4.8

5.7

(15.1%) •  Operating costs comprise sales and marketing 

expenses, administrative expenses, foreign 
exchange movements and the overhead costs 
associated with logistics and research and 
development

Adjusted EBITDA margin

31.7%

33.6%

(1.9pts) •  Adjusted EBITDA in the financial year, divided by 

revenue for the financial year

INNOVATION

R&D expenditure as a 
proportion of revenue

20.8%

12.8%

8.0pts •  Calculated as capitalised development costs less 

amortisation in the period plus R&D expenses 
charged in the period divided by revenue

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Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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STRATEGIC REPORT

TAXATION
There was a net tax credit for the year for continuing operations of £0.2 million (2019: £0.1 million). The current tax charge in 
the year was £Nil (2019: £Nil). There was a deferred tax credit of £0.2 million (2019: £0.1 million).

INTANGIBLE ASSETS IMPAIRMENT
In accordance with the requirements of IAS 36 ‘Impairment of assets’, intangible assets are required to be tested for 
impairment on an annual basis, or where there is an indication of impairment, with reference to the value of the cash-
generating units (“CGU”) in question. 

The carrying value of goodwill at 31 December 2020 is £3.2 million (2019: £3.2 million) which relates solely to Pebble Beach 
Systems Limited.

The carrying value at 31 December 2020 of acquired customer relationships is £Nil (2019: £0.2 million); and capitalised 
development costs is £1.8 million (2019: £1.3 million).

The carrying value of Pebble Beach Systems Limited (including goodwill) has been assessed with reference to value in use 
over a projected period with a terminal value. No impairment is considered necessary.

NET LIABILITIES
The Statement of Financial Position at 31 December 2020 is summarised as follows:

Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Net current liabilities excluding cash
Other non-current liabilities
Net liabilities excluding cash
Cash and cash equivalents 
Net liabilities

2020
£m
5.0
1.2
(2.7)
(7.8)
(4.3)
0.8
(3.5)

2019
£m
4.7
1.2
(2.5)
(9.3)
(5.9)
1.1
(4.8)

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07

BUSINESS REVIEW –  
FINANCIAL REVIEW 

CASH FLOWS
The Group held cash and cash equivalents of £0.8 million at 31 December 2020 (2019: £1.1 million). The table below 
summarises the cash flows for the year.

Net cash flows from operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in financing activities
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December

2020
£m
2.1
(1.4)
(1.0)
(0.3)
1.1
0.8

2019
£m
2.0
(1.1)
(1.1)
(0.2)
1.3
1.1

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
The cash generated from operating activities of £2.5 million (see note 25), represented a 93% conversion of the adjusted 
EBITDA. This compares with £2.4 million and a conversion rate of 64% in 2019.

The cash outflow from investing activities amounted to £1.4 million (2019: £1.1 million) which comprised £1.4 million in 
respect of capital expenditure and the capitalisation of development costs (2019: £1.1 million).

The cash outflow from financing activities amounted to £1.0 million (2019 £1.1 million) which comprised repayment of bank 
loans of £1.0 million (2019: £1.1 million).

RETURNS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2020 (2019: Nil pence). 

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STRATEGIC REPORT

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND 
UNCERTAINTIES

The Group is exposed to a number of risks in its everyday business, and in order to minimise those risks policies and 
procedures are in place and are adopted by those who work within the business.

Risk is ultimately managed by the Board which is supported by operational and compliance reporting structures. The Board 
sets out below what it considers to be its main risks:

RISK DESCRIPTION

MITIGATION

GOING CONCERN AND LIQUIDITY
Revolving Credit and Term Loan Facilities.

The bank continues to show support with an 
extension to the current loan agreement signed 10 
March 2021. The revision secures the facility until 
30 November 2022 with banking covenants and a 
repayment schedule in place.
We continue to maintain a good relationship with 
the bank and continue on track with the terms of our 
agreement.

RISK 
PROFILE

High 

DEMAND FOR PRODUCTS
May be adversely affected by a number of factors to 
include changing customer requirements, ability to 
deliver and/or support changes in technology, and 
competitor activity.

We value our customers and maintain solid 
relationships with those who are key to our business. 
We have made and continue to make investment in 
new products and technology to ensure we remain 
competitive in the markets.

High

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 
Failure to keep abreast of technological 
developments leading to product obsolescence, loss 
of customers and damage to the Group’s reputation.

REPUTATION OF THE GROUP
The Group’s reputation can be affected by poor 
performance of its products and unsatisfactory 
customer service.

LAW AND REGULATIONS
Operating on a worldwide basis exposes the 
business to a host of different laws and regulations, 
for example different contract rules, anti-bribery 
provisions and competition. A failure to adhere 
to these laws and regulations may lead to fines 
and penalties, as well as damage to the Group’s 
reputation.

PEOPLE
We employ staff worldwide and there is a risk that we 
are unable to recruit and retain experienced staff.

We invest significantly in new product and technology 
development which enables the business to deliver 
ahead of market developments and provide complete 
customer solutions. Best practice is shared throughout 
the Group.

We are aware of how important it is for our products 
to perform to high standards and for our customers 
to receive first class support. Our sales offices and 
partnerships with resellers and systems integrators 
provide a network of customer support.

Medium

Medium

We have resources in place for external legal advice 
where necessary. We also have good governance 
policies and procedures in place which all employees 
are required to adhere to.

Medium

Medium

Our people are the Group’s biggest asset and 
we invest in attracting, developing and retaining 
experienced staff through increased investment in 
training and organisational development. The move 
to a remote working model will capture the benefits 
that some employees have enjoyed over the last year 
whilst still providing an office base for those that need 
that.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

09

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND 
UNCERTAINTIES

RISK DESCRIPTION

MITIGATION

CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19)

BREXIT
The UK formally left the EU on 31 January 2020. 
Before the end of the transition period in December 
2020, a deal was agreed that defines the future 
relationship. This removed a large amount of 
uncertainty but has also created some problems in the 
first few months of 2021 in procurement and shipping.

At the beginning of the pandemic, management 
undertook a risk assessment of the potential impact 
of the virus to identify and implement any actions to 
mitigate that risk. The business transitioned to remote 
working very successfully and that will become the 
norm as we emerge from the pandemic. We have 
experienced delays from our customers making 
investment decisions on new projects but our existing 
customers on support contracts provides us with a 
resilient stream of recurring revenue.

Additional lead times for equipment ordering, 
additional documentation and taxation have required 
project planning to build in more time contingency, 
support from shipping agents and additional work 
in understanding the tax implications when goods 
are moved across borders. The business generates 
a majority of its revenue from software and support 
services, which so far have not been impacted by 
Brexit.

RISK 
PROFILE

Medium

Medium

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STRATEGIC REPORT

SECTION 172  
STATEMENT

LONG TERM DECISION 
MAKING
It is the Board’s responsibility to ensure 
the Company’s medium to long-term 
success and the directors have always 
recognised the consequences of any 
decision in the long term. The Board 
is ultimately responsible for long term 
decisions and is responsible for the 
overall strategy and leadership of 
the Group. 

The Board provides leadership 
and a control framework which 
includes a continual risk assessment 
and management of the principal 
risks and uncertainties which are 
disclosed above. 

The Board is supplied with monthly 
financial and non-financial information 
in a timely manner to enable it to 
discharge its duties. The Board has a 
formal schedule of matters, which are 
published on the Company website, 
specifically reserved for decisions by 
the Board.

The Board meets for scheduled Board 
meetings 12 times per year, plus ad 
hoc meetings as required. The Board 
have a robust and inclusive strategy 
development process, during which the 
business purpose, strategy and culture 
are challenged and refined. This takes 
place on a formal basis during a 2-day 
strategy meeting and is supported 
by monthly reports at each Board 
meeting. The Board Performance 
Evaluation on page 23 provides 
further detail. 

The Board considers stakeholder 
engagement to be an important activity 
for the Group. It is used to inform 
the decisions that the Group takes, 
whether about the products or services 
it provides, or about its strategic 
direction, its long-term health, and its 
relationship with its workforce and the 
society in which it operates.

The Board believe that stakeholder 
engagement will strengthen the 
business and promote its long-term 
success to the benefit of stakeholders 
and shareholders alike. 

OUR EMPLOYEES
The Group consider our employees 
to be our greatest asset and crucial 
to the success of our business. We 
believe that happy employees, working 
in a motivated environment, directly 
contribute to our strategy, performance 
and reputation. To read more about our 
employees please see our ‘directors’ 
report’ section on pages 15 to 19. 

THE COMPANY’S BUSINESS 
RELATIONSHIPS
We believe that good relationships 
are driven by having good governance 
structure which is essential to maintain 
the integrity of the Group in all its 
actions, to enhance performance 
and to impact positively on our 
shareholders, staff, customers, 
suppliers and other stakeholders.

CUSTOMERS 
The sales and customer fulfilment 
teams obtain feedback from customers 
regarding existing and new solutions, 
new opportunities and ideas and 
customer service through regular 
interactions with customers comprising 
face to face meetings, trade shows 
and industry networking events. This 
was upheld throughout 2020 during 
the lockdowns by holding remote, 
online meetings and trade shows. 
The customer support ticket system 
includes a satisfaction indicator and 
optional comments on closure of each 
ticket. These results are monitored 
throughout the year and reviewed in 
more detail as part of the half yearly 
team meetings.

SUPPLIERS
The Group sources its products from 
manufacturers in Europe and North 
America. By establishing long-term 
relationships with suppliers, the Group 
seeks to provide the supply of high 
quality products and maintain good 
forecasting to ensure cost and lead 
time controls. 

PARTNERS
The Group has a long history of 
partnering with other vendors and 
system integrators to deliver solutions 
to the end user. Through our in-house 
development team, we have the ability 
to partner with most suppliers of the 
different elements of the value chain 
to provide bespoke solutions to the 
end users.

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SECTION 172  
STATEMENT

These meetings allowed the non-
executive chairman, CEO and CFO to 
update shareholders on the Group’s 
performance and strategy. When 
appropriate, additional meetings with 
institutional investors and/or analysts 
are arranged. All Board members 
receive feedback from our CEO, CFO 
and non-executive chairman from 
the City presentations and meetings, 
thus keeping them in touch with 
shareholder opinion. 

The Board are all willing to engage 
with shareholders should they have a 
concern that is not resolved through 
the normal channels. 

To read more about the Group’s 
relations with its members please see 
our ‘relations with shareholders’ section 
on page 26. 

MAINTAINING OUR 
REPUTATION
The Group is passionate about 
maintaining a reputation for high 
standards of business conduct. We 
are aware that the Group’s reputation 
can be affected by poor performance 
of its products and unsatisfactory 
customer service. We are conscious of 
how important it is for our products to 
perform to high standards and for our 
customers to receive first class support. 
Our sales offices and partnerships 
with resellers and systems integrators 
provide a network of customer support.

THE NEED TO ACT FAIRLY 
BETWEEN MEMBERS OF THE 
COMPANY
The Board welcomes enquiries from 
both institutional and private investors 
throughout the year and responds 
either verbally or in writing to enquiries 
received from both. The Non-Executive 
Directors are available to attend 
meetings with shareholders if they are 
requested to do so.

During 2020 John Varney, Peter 
Mayhead and David Dewhurst (since 
joining the Group on 5 October 2020) 
were responsible for liaison with 
institutional shareholders and held 
individual meetings with institutional 
shareholders and analysts following 
the full year and half year results 
announcements to the City. Meetings 
were held remotely during 2020 as a 
result of restrictions around COVID-19. 

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GOVERNANCE

Richard Logan BA, ICAS 
Non-Executive Director

APPOINTED TO THE BOARD: 
May 2020

INDEPENDENT: 
Yes 

SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE: 
Richard has had a highly successful career 
both in private companies and public 
companies. He has a broad range of 
experience of AIM quoted companies, 
acquisitions, finance functions and helping 
to grow companies. 

Most recently Richard served as Chief 
Financial Officer at Iomart Group PLC, 
a cloud computing company quoted on 
AIM, from 2006 until his retirement in 
2018. During his tenure, Richard helped 
grow Iomart from a breakeven, £20 million 
revenue company to a quoted business 
with over the £100 million in revenue and 
adjusted EBITDA of £40 million. 

Richard’s previous roles within the industry 
bring a valuable level of experience to 
the Board. His depth of knowledge of 
governance and his technical experience 
of accounting is of particular benefit to 
our Audit Committee matters, which 
Richard has chaired since June 2020.

Richard holds a BA in Accountancy from 
the University of Stirling, is a member of 
ICAS and in 2013 was Smaller Quoted FD 
of the Year at the FD Excellence Awards.

Richard attends conferences, webinars 
and seminars to ensure he is up to date 
with current developments.

OTHER RELEVANT EXTERNAL 
APPOINTMENTS:
 — NED and Chairman of the Audit 

Committee of Inspired Energy plc 

 — NED of Perpetual Topco Limited 

BOARD COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIPS:
 — Remuneration Committee – Member
 — Audit Committee – Chairman 
 — Nomination Committee – Member

OUR BOARD

John Varney BA, FRSA
Non-Executive Chairman 

APPOINTED TO THE BOARD: 
October 2011

INDEPENDENT: 
Yes

SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE: 
With over 44 years’ experience in the 
broadcast industry, John provides 
extensive and relevant knowledge of 
the sector.

John has substantial understanding of 
business transformation and change 
management, combined with experience 
across a broad range of organisations 
inside and outside the broadcast sector. 

Previous roles include Director of 
Technology and Chief Technology 
Officer for Granada Group and Global 
Chief Technology Officer at the BBC 
and over the past 15 years John has 
been an investor, adviser and Non–
Executive Director for emerging 
technology companies.

An experienced Chair, John is passionate 
about strong corporate governance and 
transparency. His impartial and objective 
style encourages open and constructive 
Board level debate.

The Broadcast and Content industries 
are still a source of endless fascination 
and passion for him and he remains well 
connected to major organisations through 
attendance at Conferences, Industry Trade 
Shows and Networking Events. John is a 
Fellow of the Royal Society for the Arts 
and the Royal Television Society.

OTHER RELEVANT EXTERNAL 
APPOINTMENTS:
 — Director of Maximum Clarity Limited 
 — Chair of Macclesfield Silk Heritage 

Trust

BOARD COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIPS:
 — Audit Committee – Member
 — Remuneration Committee – Member
 — Nomination Committee – Chairman

Graham Pitman DipM, MBA
Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director

APPOINTED TO THE BOARD: 
April 2018

INDEPENDENT: 
Yes 

SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE: 
Graham was appointed Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
in June 2020, having served as Non-
Executive Director since April 2018. 
Graham has extensive international 
experience from his roles as CEO and 
Chairman within the broadcast and media 
technology industry and a track record of 
successfully identifying industry trends and 
executing successful business strategies.

Graham brings exceptional experience 
to the Board, gained from executive and 
non-executive roles in traditional and new 
technology segments, including positions 
with Yospace, Pro–Bel Group Limited, 
Telestream UK Limited, Snell Corporation 
Limited, ATG Danmon Limited, Marquis 
Broadcast Ltd and NTP Technology A/S. 

Graham is well-respected within the 
industry and his extensive range of 
connections means his presence on the 
Board contributes both in and outside 
of meetings. 

Graham keeps up to date with sector 
trends through industry conferences; 
technical papers; and industry analytical 
reports. He manages his commercial and 
governance development by attending 
relevant seminars and webinars. 

In December 2020 Graham, in 
recognition of his contribution to the 
Broadcast Industry, was awarded IABM 
Honorary Membership. 

OTHER RELEVANT EXTERNAL 
APPOINTMENTS:
 — Director of Marquis Broadcast Ltd
 — Director of NTP Technology A/S
 — Director IABM Ltd
 — Director of Pitman Executive Solutions 

Limited

 — Advises and invests in broadcast sector 

early-stage companies 

BOARD COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIPS:
 — Audit Committee – Member
 — Remuneration Committee – Chairman
 — Nomination Committee – Member

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OUR BOARD

Peter Mayhead FCCA, MBA
Group Chief Executive Officer 

David Dewhurst B.Com, ACA
Group Chief Finance Officer 

APPOINTED TO THE BOARD: 
January 2018

APPOINTED TO THE BOARD: 
October 2020

INDEPENDENT:
No 

INDEPENDENT:
No 

SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE: 
Peter joined the company in 2013, 
bringing more than 22 years of broadcast 
industry, financial leadership and 
executive management experience. Since 
being appointed as CEO in January 2018, 
Peter has been instrumental in improving 
both the short-term short operational 
performance of the organisation and 
longer-term growth prospects of the 
business. 

Peter’s passion for evolving a company 
culture based on the foundation of 
employee and organisational alignment 
has led to the creation of a clear set 
of company values. These values are 
consistently lived across the business 
in the way we work and behave. This 
has resulted in a positive and motivated 
company culture that encompasses our 
employees’ well-being, ability to function 
effectively, and career success achieved 
through aligned performance. 

During 2020 Peter successfully steered 
the business through the COVID-19 
pandemic, rapidly leading the highly 
effective organisational shift to remote 
working whilst ensuring that focus was 
not lost on the ongoing development of 
new products and services. 

He graduated from Henley Management 
College in 2011, earning his Masters’ 
degree in Business Administration. As 
a fellow of the Association of Certified 
Chartered Accountants Peter attends 
training and development courses on 
an ongoing basis to ensure Continuous 
Professional Development. 

Previously, Peter served as CFO of Pro-
Bel Ltd where his strong financial skills 
and management ability played a key role 
in the management turning the business 
around and ultimately merging with Snell 
& Wilcox. 

OTHER RELEVANT EXTERNAL 
APPOINTMENTS:
 — None 

BOARD COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIPS:
 — Executive Board – member

SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE: 
Since joining, David has built excellent 
working relationships both internally 
and externally. David is a trusted 
and valued asset to the Group from 
corporate decision making and forward 
planning at Board level to the finance 
function, with expertise in all facets of 
accounting, financial management and 
analysis, controllership and governance. 
As the business grows, David will be 
instrumental in dealing with corporate 
fundraising, mergers and acquisitions, 
and post-deal integration.   

David spent a large part of his 
career, from 1999 to 2013, as Group 
Finance Director with Next Fifteen 
Communications Group plc, an AIM listed 
international digital marketing group 
which, during his tenure, grew from 
£23 million to £100 million in revenues. 
David played a vital role in the growth 
of the business both organically and 
through M&A, supporting its international 
expansion in Europe, Asia and North 
America.

From 2014 to 2018 David was Chief 
Financial Officer of PTS Consulting Group 
Ltd, a VC-backed IT consulting business 
with revenues of c.£42 million. There, he 
helped turn the business around with a 
£1.5 million improvement in EBITDA.

Most recently, David has been Group 
Finance Director to Smyle Creative 
Group Ltd, a PE-backed creative events 
business with £27 million revenue, later 
transitioning to board consultant. Here 
David secured new funding to complete 
vital infrastructure investments critical to 
long term growth and generated cash by 
streamlining working capital processes.

OTHER RELEVANT EXTERNAL 
APPOINTMENTS:
 — None 

BOARD COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIPS:
 — Executive Board – member

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT

GOVERNANCE

The directors present the annual report 
of Pebble Beach Systems Group plc 
together with the audited Group 
and Company financial statements 
for the year ended 31 December 
2020, which were approved by the 
directors on 27 April 2021. The Group 
and Company financial statements 
have been prepared in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS). 

A review of the Group’s trading and 
an indication of future developments 
are contained in the Non-Executive 
Chairman’s Statement and Our 
Strategy on pages 2, 3 and 4.

RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
The results for the year ended 31 
December 2020 are set out in the 
consolidated income statement on 
page 44. The Group has reported an 
operating profit of £1.5 million (2019: 
£1.7 million). After accounting for net 
finance costs, the consolidated Group 
income statement shows a profit 
before taxation of £1.1 million (2019: 
£1.3 million). The net result for the year 
was a profit of £1.3 million (2019: £1.5 
million). 

The directors do not recommend 
payment of a final dividend for the year 
ended 31 December 2020 (2019: Nil 
pence per ordinary share). 

DIRECTORS
The directors of the Company who 
served during the year and up to 
the date of approval of the financial 
statements are as follows:

•  John Varney (Non-Executive 

Chairman/Director)

•  Peter Mayhead (Chief Executive 

Officer) 

•  David Dewhurst (Chief Financial 
Officer) (from 5 October 2020)

•  Graham Pitman (Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director (SID from 
26 June 2020) (NED up to 25 June 
2020)

The Group has been notified of the 
following beneficial interests in more 
than 3 per cent of the Company’s 
issued share capital at 27 April 2021.

•  Richard Logan (Non-Executive 
Director) (from 1 May 2020)

•  Robin Howe (Senior Independent 

Non-Executive Director to 25 June 
2020) 

Short biographies of each current 
director are provided on pages 13 to 14.

Details of the directors’ service 
contracts, letters of appointment, 
disclosure of interests in shares and 
options, are given in the Remuneration 
Report on pages 27 to 31. During the 
year the Group maintained insurance 
providing liability cover to its directors 
and officers.

MATERIAL INTEREST 
IN CONTRACTS
No director, either during or at the 
end of the financial year, was materially 
interested in any significant contract 
with the Group or any subsidiary 
undertaking.

SHARE CAPITAL
Details of the Group’s share capital are 
shown in note 23 to the consolidated 
financial statements.

The Group’s share capital comprises 
one class of ordinary shares and as 
at 27 April 2021 there were in issue 
124,603,134 fully paid ordinary shares 
of 2.5 pence each. All shares, except 
for those held by the employees’ 
share trust, are freely transferable 
and rank pari passu for voting and 
dividend rights.

Shareholder
Kestrel Partners LLP 
Hawk Investment 
Holdings Limited 
Hargreaves Lansdown 
Nominees Limited
Interactive Investor 

Percentage 
shareholding
29.75%

7.89%

6.68%
5.72%

FINANCIAL RISK 
MANAGEMENT
The Group’s policies on financial risk 
management are set out in note 3 to 
the consolidated financial statements.

ENVIRONMENTAL AND 
SOCIAL RESPONSBILITY
In addition to our committed to 
robust governance the Board takes 
regular account of the significance of 
environmental and social matters. 

The following matters fall under 
the broad definition of Social and 
Environmental Responsibility:

OUR EMPLOYEES
The Group consider our employees 
to be our greatest asset and critical 
to the success of our business. We 
believe that happy employees, working 
in a motivated environment, directly 
contribute to our strategy, performance 
and reputation.

The Board has a keen interest in 
the development and morale of the 
employees. The Group provides 
employees with access to training 
carried out both within the organisation 
and on external accredited courses that 
are relevant to an employee’s role and 
development.

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT

OUR EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES 
POLICY 
The Group adopts a formal equal 
opportunities policy.

It is the policy of the Group not to 
discriminate against, either directly 
or indirectly, on the grounds of age, 
disability, gender reassignment, 
marriage and civil partnership, 
pregnancy or maternity, race, religion 
or belief, sex or sexual orientation, 
and to offer the same employment 
opportunities, training, career 
development and promotion prospects 
to all.

We ensure that the policy is circulated 
to any agencies responsible for our 
recruitment and a copy of the policy 
is made available for all employees 
and made known to all applicants for 
employment. 

The policy is communicated to all 
private contractors reminding them 
of their responsibilities towards the 
equality of opportunity. 

Applications for employment by 
disabled persons are always fully 
considered bearing in mind the 
aptitudes of the applicant concerned. 
In the event of members of staff 
becoming disabled, every effort is 
made to ensure that their employment 
with the Group continues and the 
appropriate training is arranged. It 
is the policy of the Group that the 
training, career development and 
promotion of a disabled person, so 
far as possible, be identical to that of 
other employees.

EMPLOYEE SHARE SCHEME 
INCENTIVES
Pebble Beach Systems Group plc 
operates a number of share-based 
incentive schemes on a discretionary 
basis for the benefit of the Group’s 
employees and its senior management. 
The aim of the share-based incentive 
schemes is to align the interests of 
the employees with those of the 
Company’s shareholders. 

To encourage employee interest 
and participation in the financial 
performance of the Group, a 
Pebble Beach Systems Group plc 
Share Incentive Plan is available 
for employees.

At 31 December 2020 the Employee 
Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) held 
126,496 shares (2019: 126,496) in the 
Company, representing 0.1 per cent of 
the issued share capital (2019: 0.1 per 
cent). The ESOP has waived its rights 
to receive dividends.

HEALTH AND SAFETY
It is the policy of the Group to ensure 
the health and welfare of employees by 
maintaining a safe place of work. This 
policy is based on the requirements of 
national employment legislation in the 
countries where the Group operates, 
including the Safety, Health and 
Welfare at Work Act 1989.

ENVIRONMENTAL 
MANAGEMENT
The Group is committed to minimising 
our impact on the environment by 
reducing our waste and carbon 
footprint through energy management 
and recycling schemes. 

We have lines of communication in 
place to ensure that employees are 
consulted with and kept informed of 
issues relevant to them. Staff notices, 
emails and staff meetings are used 
to communicate immediate issues 
to them. 

To help staff collaborate and share 
knowledge efficiently the company 
uses a software programme, tailored 
to our own needs, as a live storage and 
communication tool. This programme 
also gives access to the company’s 
guidance on staff benefits, including 
Childcare Vouchers; Computer 
Discount Scheme; Flexible Working and 
Working From Home. 

The Board reviews the Company’s 
arrangements for its employees to raise 
concerns in confidence about possible 
wrongdoing. 

Clear statements of behaviour and 
work ethics of employees are explained 
in detail within our staff handbook, 
which includes our Policies on Anti-
Bribery; Whistle-blowing; Gifts and 
Entertainment; Share Dealing; Systems, 
Internet and Email; Social Networking; 
Capability Procedures; Disciplinary 
Procedure; Capability/Disciplinary 
Appeal Procedure; Grievance 
Procedure; Personal Harassment 
Policy and Procedures; and our Equal 
Opportunities Policy.

During the pandemic in 2020 there was 
a seamless transition to remote working 
for our staff as the UK Government 
imposed a series of lockdowns. Our 
workforce capability was maintained 
with no staff redundancies or use of the 
Government furlough schemes. The 
move to a remote working model will 
become permanent during 2021 and 
this will capture the benefits that some 
employees have enjoyed over the last 
year whilst still providing an office base 
for those that need that.

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GOVERNANCE

Our offices use mains-fed machines 
which filter and cool tap water. 
These machines have a low energy 
consumption and do not require 
plastic bottles and were another step 
in our journey to becoming more 
environmentally friendly. 

All staff are given a BPA and toxin free 
water bottle to use in our offices and 
anywhere else they wish, and this has 
eliminated the use of plastic drinking 
cups. This has resulted in a cost saving 
of circa £4,600 where over 38,000 
plastic cups that were not used in the 
year. 

In doing so we are also supporting 
charities and projects which are 
focusing on providing clean drinking 
water to communities which currently 
have unsafe water sources and also to 
cleaning up our oceans.

The Group actively encourages all 
shareholders to contribute towards 
a greener countryside by registering 
for our registrar’s e-Tree service 
under which a donation will be made 
to The Woodland Trust. All funds 
donated go to their many tree-planting 
programmes. This can be accessed 
through the investors’ page on the 
Group website at www.pebbleplc.com.

Our shareholders are encouraged 
to receive communications from the 
company in electric form thus helping 
to reduce environmental impact. The 
majority of our annual reports and 
AGM notices are received electronically 
by our shareholders, who receive 
notification of when and how to 
electronically access the documents by 
simply clicking on the links we provide. 
For those shareholders who wish to 
continue to receive printed copies, the 
documents are posted. 

THE IMPACT OF THE 
COMPANY’S OPERATIONS ON 
THE COMMUNITY AND THE 
ENVIRONMENT
Due to the nature of our business, the 
Group has a minimum impact on the 
community and environment. 

Nonetheless, the Group is committed 
to minimizing our impact on the 
environment by reducing our waste 
and carbon footprint through energy 
management and recycling schemes. 
We are conscious of our responsibility 
and impact of the Company’s 
operations on the community and the 
environment and our aim is always to 
minimise environmental impact. 

The Group takes account of the 
need to protect the environment and 
promote public health and safety and 
to conduct our activities in order to 
promote sustainable development. 

This includes: 

•  Establish and maintain a system of 
environmental management, which 
collects and evaluates information 
on environmental, health and safety 
impacts of activities and then set 
and monitor targets for continuous 
improvement; 

•  Maintain contingency plans 

for preventing, mitigating and 
controlling serious environmental 
and health damage including 
accidents and emergencies; 

•  Develop products that have no 

undue environmental impact, are 
safe to use, are efficient in their 
consumption of energy and natural 
resources and can be reused, 
recycled or disposed of safely; 

•  Provide training to employees in 
environmental health and safety 
matters including the handling 
of hazardous materials and the 
prevention of environmental 
accidents.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ 
RESPONSIBILITIES IN 
RESPECT OF THE FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
The directors are responsible for 
preparing the Annual Report and the 
financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulation.

Company law requires the directors 
to prepare financial statements for 
each financial year. Under that law the 
directors have prepared the Group and 
parent Company financial statements in 
accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs). Under 
company law the directors must not 
approve the financial statements unless 
they are satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of 
the Group and parent Company and 
of the profit or loss of the Group and 
parent Company for that period. In 
preparing the financial statements, the 
directors are required to:

•  Recycle or re-use wherever possible 
waste from operations. If this is 
not possible then waste must be 
disposed of safely; 

•  Ensure that the consumption of 
energy and other resources are 
minimised; 

•  select suitable accounting policies 
and then apply them consistently;

•  state whether applicable IFRSs 
have been followed, subject to 
any material departures disclosed 
and explained in the financial 
statements;

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Each of the directors, whose names 
and functions are listed in the Annual 
Report, confirm that, to the best of 
their knowledge:

•  the Group and parent Company 
financial statements, which have 
been prepared in accordance with 
IFRSs, give a true and fair view 
of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit of the Group and 
loss of the parent Company; and

•  the Directors’ Report includes a 
fair review of the development 
and performance of the business 
and the position of the Group and 
parent Company, together with a 
description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that it faces. 

In the case of each director in office 
at the date the Directors’ Report is 
approved:

•  so far as the director is aware, there 
is no relevant audit information 
of which the Group and parent 
Company’s auditor are unaware; and

•  they have taken all the steps 

that they ought to have taken 
as a director in order to make 
themselves aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish 
that the Group and parent 
Company’s auditor are aware of that 
information. 

•  make judgements and accounting 
estimates that are reasonable and 
prudent; and

•  prepare the financial statements on 
the going concern basis unless it is 
inappropriate to presume that the 
Group and parent Company will 
continue in business.

The directors are responsible for 
keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and explain 
the Group and its transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy 
at any time the financial position 
of the Group and parent Company 
and enable them to ensure that the 
financial statements and the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report comply with the 
Companies Act 2006 and as regards 
the Group financial statements, Article 
4 of the IAS Regulation.

The directors are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Group 
and parent Company and hence 
for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the 
parent Company’s website. Legislation 
in the United Kingdom governing 
the preparation and dissemination of 
financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

The directors consider that the annual 
report and accounts, taken as a whole, 
is fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the Group 
and parent Company’s performance, 
business model and strategy.

DISCLOSURE OF 
INFORMATION TO THE 
AUDITOR
In the case of the individuals who are 
directors of the Company at the date 
when this report was approved:

•  so far as each of the directors is 
aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Group’s 
auditor is unaware; and

•  each of the directors has taken all 

the steps they ought to have taken 
individually as a director in order 
to make themselves aware of any 
relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Group’s auditor is 
aware of that information.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The Annual General Meeting will be 
held at 12 Horizon Business Village, 
1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge, Surrey, 
KT13 0TJ on Wednesday 23 June 2021 
at 12.00 noon. 

In order that social distancing 
measures may be ensured, 
shareholders intending to attend in 
person are asked to register their 
intention as soon as practicable 
by either emailing your intent 
to investors@pebble.tv or by telephone 
by calling +44 (0) 75 55 59 36 02. 

Please see the AGM Notice that 
accompanies this report for further 
details.

Share capital resolutions will be 
proposed at the Annual General 
Meeting to renew for a further year 
the directors’ authority to allot equity 
securities for cash other than to 
existing shareholders on a pro rata 
basis and to authorise purchases by the 
Company of its own shares.

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GOVERNANCE

The Board has concluded, from its 
thorough assessment of the detailed 
forecasts, that the Group will have 
sufficient resources to meet its 
liabilities during the review period 
through to 30 June 2022 and that it 
is appropriate that the Group and the 
Company prepare accounts on a going 
concern basis.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR
The independent auditor, Grant 
Thornton UK LLP, has indicated its 
willingness to continue in office and 
a resolution that they be reappointed 
will be proposed at the Annual 
General Meeting.

The Strategic Report and Directors’ 
Report were approved and signed by 
order of the Board.

John Varney  
Non-Executive Chairman  
27 April 2021

GOING CONCERN BASIS
The directors are required to assess the 
Company’s and the Group’s ability to 
continue to trade as a going concern.

At 31 December 2020, the Group’s 
net debt was £7.7 million (2019: 
£8.4 million), comprising net cash of 
£0.8 million (2019: £1.1 million) and the 
drawn down RCF from Santander of 
£8.5 million (2019: £9.5 million). 

We enjoy a close relationship with 
our bank and have kept up a regular 
dialogue over the last 12 months 
during the COVID-19 pandemic. During 
2020, we agreed a capital repayment 
holiday in June 2020 under the 
Government’s initiative, and we also 
agreed a reduced level of repayment 
in December 2020. These actions were 
taken to mitigate potential cashflow 
risks caused by the uncertainties 
relating to the pandemic. During 2020 
we repaid £1.0 million of the RCF and 
did not take on any new debt available 
under the Government loan support 
schemes. On 10 March 2021, we 
signed a 12-month extension to the 
current £8.5 million loan agreement. 
The agreement secures the facility 
until 30 November 2022 with revised 
quarterly repayments and EBITDA 
covenant test levels reduced to reflect 
the current trading environment. This 
agreement was based on the budget 
for 2021 and forecasts for the following 
two years.

In order to assess the appropriateness 
of preparing these financial statements 
on a going concern basis, management 
prepared detailed projections of the 
consolidated income statements, 
balance sheets and cash flow 
statements through to 30 June 2022. 
The starting point was the budget 
for 2021 approved by the Board and 
the forecast prepared for the above 
bank facility review, through to June 
2022. A stress test scenario was then 

created to look only at existing orders 
and the current order pipeline. The 
evaluation was divided between new 
project orders and service support 
contracts. For new project orders in 
2021, individual existing opportunities 
currently weighted at 50% and higher 
in the opportunity pipeline were 
evaluated in detail and included 
where it was felt that there was a high 
likelihood of success. For 2022 project 
revenue, the historically high gross 
pipeline value was taken, and weighted 
based on the historic conversion 
rates achieved in 2020. The support 
contract revenue was assessed based 
on existing renewed contracts, where 
revenue is recognized over the time 
period of the contract and historic 
renewal rates for support contracts 
expiring during 2021. A feature of the 
COVID-19 pandemic has been delayed 
decision making by our customers. 
Sensitivity analysis was therefore 
performed on the impact of further 
delays to decision making on the 
largest five opportunities with a high 
likelihood of success, in our existing 
pipeline. The outcome of this was that 
there would not be any potential going 
concern issues for the Group.

The Group did not make any 
redundancies nor place any staff on 
furlough as the management team 
navigated a path through the impact 
of the pandemic. The business made 
an effective switch to remote working 
and this will continue beyond the time 
when restrictions are lifted as many 
employees have embraced the work 
life balance choices that they now 
enjoy. The remote working practices 
have been extended and refined during 
the last year and productivity has been 
high, as any previously experienced 
delays whilst waiting for clients on site, 
can be mitigated as our engineers 
can switch to another project until the 
client is ready. 

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19

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

As Non-Executive Chairman, it is my 
responsibility, together with my Board, 
to ensure the Company’s medium to 
long-term success and that the Group 
remains committed to high standards 
of corporate governance, which it 
considers are critical to business 
integrity and to maintaining investors’ 
and other stakeholders’ trust in the 
Group. The Group seeks to embed 
honesty, integrity and fairness in 
its culture, and the behaviour of its 
people. With an international presence, 
the Group acts in accordance with 
the laws and customs of the countries 
in which it operates; adopts proper 
standards of business practice and 
procedure; operates with integrity; and 
observes and respects the culture of 
every country in which it does business.

The Group is committed to high 
standards of corporate governance 
across all our people, enabling us 
to conduct business sustainably and 
responsibly. 

In accordance with the AIM Regulation, 
the Board comply with The QCA 
Corporate Governance Code (2018 
edition) (the QCA Code). The directors 
comply with the relevant requirements 
of the QCA Code Guidelines to the 
extent that they consider it appropriate 
having regard to the Company’s size 
and the nature of its operations.

Further details of the requirements for 
AIM companies can be found on our 
website at www.pebbleplc.com. 

The Board reviews the Group’s 
corporate governance procedures 
from time to time, having regard to 
the size, nature and resources of the 
Group to ensure such procedures are 
appropriate.

THE ROLE OF THE BOARD
BOARD COMPOSITION AND 
OPERATION

During 2020 and up to the date of 
publication of this report, the Board 
consists of the following Board 
members:

John Varney (Non-Executive Chairman/
Director)

Graham Pitman (Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director (SID from 26 
June 2020) (NED up to 25 June 2020)

Richard Logan (Non-Executive Director) 
(from 1 May 2020)

Robin Howe (Senior Independent Non-
Executive Director to 25 June 2020) 

Peter Mayhead (Chief Executive 
Officer) 

David Dewhurst (Chief Financial 
Officer) (from 5 October 2020)

The Board considers that the current 
governance arrangements are suitable 
for the size of the Group. Each Board 
meeting has the Non-Executive 
Chairman, a Senior Independent Non-
Executive Director, a Non-Executive 
Director, the CEO and the CFO 
present, together with the CTO and 
Company Secretary. The Board has 
approved a formal schedule of matters 
reserved for its decision which it 
reviews annually. 

KEY MATTERS INCLUDE
•  Strategy and values;

•  Corporate governance;

•  Annual operating and expenditure 

budgets;

•  Treasury policies;

•  Significant capital and revenue 

projects;

•  Risk management strategies 

including approach to/appetite 
for risk;

•  Systems for internal control;

•  Board and key management 

appointments;

•  Remuneration policies;

•  Acquisitions and disposals; and

•  Any other matter which has a 

material consequence for the Group.

The Board has delegated all authorities 
to senior management other than 
those contained in the schedule of 
matters reserved to the Board, on 
the understanding that they will at all 
times act in accordance with the best 
interests of the Group, its shareholders 
and staff. Their actions will be 
consistent with the Group’s financial 
and strategic plans and objectives and 
in conformity with relevant legislation 
and best practice, and they will report 
regularly to the Board on the execution 
of these responsibilities.

In addition, the Board has established 
three permanent committees: the 
Audit Committee, the Nomination 
Committee, and the Remuneration 
Committee. These operate within 
defined terms of reference, which are 
reviewed by the Board annually. Full 
details of the terms of reference are 
provided on the Group website at 
www.pebbleplc.com.

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GOVERNANCE

The Board met twelve times during the year, excluding ad hoc meetings convened solely to deal with procedural matters. 
Attendance at Board and Committee meetings during 2020, expressed as the number of meetings attended compared to the 
number entitled to attend, was as follows:

John Varney

Robin Howe Graham Pitman

Richard Logan

Peter Mayhead David Dewhurst

Board 

Audit 

Remuneration 

Nomination

12/12

3/3

2/2

3/4*

6/6

2/2

2/2

2/2

12/12

3/3

2/2

4/4

9/9

1/1

NA

2/2

12/12

3/3

NA

3/4**

3/3

1/1

NA

N/A

*  Did not attend due to own role or remuneration being discussed. 
**  Attendance not necessary for the meeting. 

TIME COMMITMENT
The Executive Directors are expected 
to devote substantially the whole of 
their time, attention and ability to 
their duties, whereas, as one would 
expect, the non-executives have a 
lesser time commitment. The Non-
Executive Chairman has committed to 
spend as much time as is required to 
meet the needs of the business. It is 
agreed that each of the Non-Executive 
Directors will dedicate 2 days per 
month. The Non-Executive Directors 
have all confirmed that they are able 
to allocate sufficient time to meet the 
expectations of their role, and they are 
required to obtain the Non-Executive 
Chairman’s agreement (or, in the case 
of the Non-Executive Chairman, the 
Chief Executive’s agreement) before 
accepting additional commitments 
that might affect the time they are able 
to devote.

BALANCE AND SIZE
The directors consider that the Board is 
well-balanced and appropriate for the 
scope and activities of the Group. 

At the invitation of the relevant 
committees, the Non-Executive 
Chairman usually attends Audit 
Committee meetings and the 
Remuneration Committee meetings 

other than when his own role or 
remuneration is discussed. Where 
directors are unable to attend Board 
meetings they are advised of the 
matters to be discussed in advance 
of the meeting and given the 
opportunity to provide their views to 
the Non-Executive Chairman or Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director.

In addition to the formal scheduled 
meetings the Board holds informal 
discussions with Executive Directors 
and senior operational managers on 
strategy, business development and 
other topics important to the Group’s 
progress throughout the year. 

APPOINTMENT AND 
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The rules governing the appointment 
and replacement of directors are 
set out in the Company’s Articles of 
Association. The Articles provide that 
all directors offer themselves for re-
election at the first AGM subsequent 
to their appointment and at least once 
every three years thereafter. 

John Varney retires from office by 
rotation and offers himself for re-
election by shareholders. Peter 
Mayhead retires from office by rotation 
and offers himself for re-election by 
shareholders. The Company’s Articles 

of Association require any new 
directors appointed by the Board to 
retire from office and offer themselves 
for election by shareholders at the next 
Annual General Meeting following their 
appointment. Being newly appointed 
to the Board since the last AGM, David 
Dewhurst offers himself for election at 
the next AGM in accordance with the 
Company’s articles of association.

All other directors have been re-
elected within the last three years. 
The Board confirms that, having taken 
into consideration the results of the 
performance evaluation undertaken 
in the year, the directors being 
proposed for re-election and election 
have demonstrated commitment to 
their responsibilities and continue 
to perform effectively, and subject 
to shareholder approval will be 
reappointed for a further three years. 

Biographical information for each of 
the directors are set out on pages 13 
to 14. 

NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN
John Varney is the Non-Executive 
Chairman, supported by the other two 
current Non-Executive Directors.

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21

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Board during the year, having special 
regard to any structural and cultural 
changes implemented during the year.

The directors confirm that there is 
an internal control framework and 
an ongoing process for identifying, 
evaluating and managing significant 
risks faced by the Group, which is 
regularly reviewed by the Board, 
and that this process was in place 
throughout the year ended 31 
December 2020 and up to the date of 
this report.

The Group has an internal control 
system in place which is designed to 
protect shareholders’ investments by 
safeguarding the assets of the Group 
and facilitating its efficient operation. 
The Board considers that strong 
internal controls are integral to the 
sound management of the Group, 
and it is committed to maintaining 
strict financial, operational and 
risk management control over all 
its activities.

The Board aims to take business risks 
in an informed and proactive manner, 
such that the level of risk is aligned 
with the potential business rewards. 
Management regularly reviews risk 
exposures against current business 
risk level tolerances. The aim of risk 
management is to provide reasonable 
assurance that the risks associated 
with achieving business objectives are 
understood and that these risks are 
being responded to appropriately at all 
levels within the organisation.

The key elements of internal control 
within the Group to monitor the key 
risks are described below:

SENIOR INDEPENDENT 
DIRECTOR
Shareholders can seek to raise any 
concerns they may have with the 
Senior Independent Director, where 
they have not been addressed through 
the normal channels of Non-Executive 
Chairman and Group Company 
Secretary, or where these channels are 
not deemed appropriate. The Senior 
Independent Director is responsible 
for leading the other Non-Executive 
Directors in the annual evaluation 
review of the performance of the 
Non-Executive Chairman.

THE NON–EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS
The Non-Executive Directors bring 
external view and insight to the Board, 
providing a range of experience and 
knowledge from other industry sectors. 
The terms of appointment for the 
Non-Executive Directors are available 
for inspection, by appointment, at the 
Group’s registered office during normal 
business hours and for 15 minutes prior 
to, and during, the Annual General 
Meeting.  

THE COMPANY SECRETARY
The Company Secretary is responsible 
for ensuring all appropriate information 
is with the Board and its Committees 
in order for them to make appropriate 
decisions. They are also responsible for 
reporting on all corporate governance 
issues to the Board.

RESPONSIBILITY FOR RISK 
AND INTERNAL CONTROL
The Board has overall responsibility for 
the Group’s system of internal control 
although it should be recognised that 
it can provide only reasonable and not 
absolute assurance against material 
misstatement or loss. The effectiveness 
of the Group’s system of internal 
control has been reviewed by the 

CONTROL ENVIRONMENT
There is a clear organisation structure 
in place, levels of authority are 
well defined and responsibility for 
operational control of the business 
is delegated to senior managers. 
Whilst management guidelines and a 
comprehensive management reporting 
package are in place for all subsidiaries, 
the Group also monitors these controls 
by a number of means including regular 
internal review.

IDENTIFICATION AND 
EVALUATION OF RISKS AND 
CONTROL OBJECTIVES
The Board has the primary 
responsibility for identifying and 
evaluating the major risks facing the 
Group and developing appropriate 
policies and procedures to manage 
them. It identifies the key risks 
faced by the Group, and delegates 
responsibility for managing those risks 
to executive and senior management. 
The effectiveness of the risk control 
procedures in place is reported to the 
Board on at least an annual basis.

FINANCIAL REPORTING
The Group operates a comprehensive 
budgeting, financial reporting and 
forecasting system. The operating 
segment is required to complete 
management accounts on a monthly 
basis which compare actual results 
with budget, forecast and prior year; 
these are reviewed at both executive 
and Board level meetings to ensure 
that variances and discrepancies 
are identified and acted upon on a 
timely basis.

Towards the end of each financial year 
the operating departments prepare 
budgets for the following year. The 
Board reviews budgets before they are 
formally adopted. The Group reports to 
its shareholders at the half year and full 
year ends.

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MAIN CONTROL 
PROCEDURES AND 
MONITORING SYSTEMS USED 
BY THE BOARD
There are a number of key control 
procedures in place that are reviewed 
on an annual basis by the Board. 
These cover the key risks faced by the 
Group and are predominantly of an 
operational and financial nature.

The Group finance function 
consolidates the Group results 
monthly, and a full financial review 
is presented at each Board meeting, 
accompanied by appropriate Key 
Performance Indicators for the Group. 
Each Group entity compiles forecasts 
of profits and cash flows reflecting their 
current expectations, which are also 
monitored by the Board. Reviews of 
the performance and financial position 
of the Group are included in the Non-
Executive Chairman’s Statement and 
the Strategic Report on pages 2 to 3, 
and 4. The Board uses these, together 
with the Directors’ Report on pages 
15 to 19, to present a balanced and 
understandable assessment of the 
Group’s position and prospects.

In addition, the Board considers the 
following matters:

COMMERCIAL RISK
All significant commercial contracts 
are reported to the Board and are 
controlled by the use of appropriate 
vetting processes and authorisation 
levels.

INVESTMENT APPRAISAL
The Group has a clearly defined 
framework for controlling and reporting 
acquisitions, disposals and capital 
expenditure including the use of 
appropriate authorisation levels.

LEGAL MATTERS
Significant litigation and legal matters 
are reported to the Board.

OPERATING BUSINESS 
FINANCIAL CONTROLS
The executive management has 
defined the financial controls and 
procedures that each operating 
department is required to comply 
with. Key controls over major business 
risks include reviews against Key 
Performance Indicators and exception 
reporting. The operating departments 
make periodic assessments of its 
exposure to major business risks and 
the extent to which these risks are 
controlled. These are reviewed by the 
executive management and reported 
to the Board.

STRATEGIC PLANNING
The executive management are 
responsible for keeping the Board 
appraised of the Group strategy. The 
Board reviews strategic plans as part of 
the ongoing business planning process 
and has been closely involved in the 
review of the strategy undertaken 
during 2020.

COMPUTER SYSTEMS
Much of the Group’s financial 
management information is 
processed by and stored on computer 
systems. Accordingly, the Group has 
established controls and procedures 
over the security of data held on 
computer systems.

INSURANCE
The Group’s programme of insurance 
covers the major risks to the Group’s 
assets and business and is reviewed 
annually by the Board.

INTERNAL AUDIT
The Group does not have an internal 
audit function although the head 
office team fulfils some functions of 
an internal audit department. The 
directors believe the Group falls into 
the category of small for this purpose. 
The Audit Committee reviews the need 
for an internal audit department at 
least annually.

BOARD PERFORMANCE 
EVALUATION
During Q1 2021 the Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director, 
on behalf of the Board, conducted a 
Board Effectiveness Review for 2020 in 
accordance with the AIM QCA Code 
for Board evaluation. 

The effectiveness evaluation model 
developed by Grant Thornton (GT) 
which was introduced for this process 
in 2019 was used again for 2020. This 
process builds a qualitative perspective 
regarding the effectiveness of the 
Board with respect to: 

•  Value creation; how well are the 

purpose, strategy and culture being 
developed and communicated? 

•  Value transformation; how 

effective is the business model, the 
relationship with stakeholders the 
management and the mitigation of 
principal risks and uncertainties?

•  Value protection; how effective is 
the monitoring and measurement 
of business performance and the 
quality of policies governance 
and compliance? 

A series of online ‘face to face’ 
interviews were conducted to allow 
individual Board members to reflect 
upon the expectations of the model 
and express their personal views on 
the degree to which the Board fulfilled 
its responsibilities and achieved best 
practice.

Alongside this process each Board 
Member independently completed a 
Board Effectiveness Scorecard which 
provides a quantitative perspective 
of Board Performance. The Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
drew together the data and reported 
the findings of the review to the 
whole Board.

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CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

A Board discussion took place which 
considered the results of the process. 
It was universally agreed that the 
process had been valuable and it was 
noted that although Board Members 
feel empowered to freely express their 
opinions, there was strong correlation 
in the findings indicating that the 
Board as a collective has a clear view 
of it strengths and weaknesses. The 
Board gave particular consideration to 
areas where scores or dialogue either 
indicated potential for improvement or 
identified strengths that could be built 
on. There was one topic where scores 
were divergent, this was explored 
to ensure the reasons for this were 
fully understood. 

All Directors agreed that there 
is a robust and inclusive strategy 
development process, during which the 
business purpose, strategy and culture 
are challenged and refined. This takes 
place on a formal basis during a 2-day 
strategy meeting and is supported by 
a Board Agenda that ensures regular 
monitoring of progress. 

Board meetings and associated 
committees are considered to be 
well prepared and conducted and 
the business pack and presentations 
provided each month are considered to 
be relevant and informative.

The Board structure and composition 
was also debated, it was agreed 
that the Board has been significantly 
strengthened over the last two years. 
However, we remain alert to the 
potential of drawing in experience 
and skills for the next phase of 
the company’s development as is 
necessary. 

The Board Agenda for the coming year 
has taken note of the Board Evaluation 
Review findings and is structured to 
ensure all the benefits of the process 
are taken. 

Despite the impact of COVID-19 upon 
our sector and its wider social impacts 
the Board feel that company remains in 
a strong position. Morale throughout 
the organisation is high and the 
business has developed into a strong, 
well-managed company and a sound 
platform for growth. 

THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
MEMBERSHIP AND DUTIES

In the period, Robin Howe chaired 
the Audit Committee until stepping 
down from the Board on 25 June 2020. 
Graham Pitman was appointed Audit 
Committee Chairman on 26 June 2020 
and chaired Committee meetings 
from thereon, having been on the 
Board since April 2018. John Varney 
served on the Committee throughout 
the year, and Richard Logan attended 
Committee meetings following his 
appointment on 1 May 2020.

The Committee also meets with the 
external auditor without the presence 
of the Executive Directors, for 
independent discussions.

The Audit Committee’s responsibilities 
include: making recommendations to 
the Board regarding the appointment 
of the external auditor based on its 
review of the scope of work, cost-
effectiveness and independence of 
the external auditor; keeping under 
review the effectiveness of the Group’s 
system of internal controls and risk 
management and reporting to the 
Board its findings; reviewing the 
internal control review programme; 
monitoring the financial reporting 
process; reviewing and challenging 
the actions and judgements of 
management in relation to the interim 
and annual financial statements before 
submission to the Board; reviewing 
the Company’s arrangements for 
its employees to raise concerns in 
confidence about possible wrongdoing; 

and reviewing the Company’s 
procedures for detecting fraud.

In order to ensure the independence 
and objectivity of our auditor, Grant 
Thornton UK LLP, the Committee 
regularly reviews the remuneration 
received by them for audit services, 
audit-related services and non-audit 
work. These reviews ensured a balance 
of objectivity, value for money and 
compliance with our requirement for 
independence. The outcome of these 
reviews was that the performance of 
non-audit work by our auditor was the 
most cost-effective way of conducting 
our business and that no conflicts of 
interest existed between such audit 
and non-audit work.

There are certain areas in which 
the Committee considers that the 
external auditor can add value to 
the Group, without compromising 
their independence. In accordance 
with the Group’s policy on non-audit 
services, the Group received non-audit 
services during the year relating to 
tax compliance and tax advice. Any 
significant non-audit work undertaken 
by the external auditor was approved 
by the Audit Committee to ensure 
that the auditor’s independence was 
not compromised. These reviews 
enabled the Audit Committee to 
confirm that it continues to receive an 
efficient, effective and independent 
audit service.

The Audit Committee confirms that 
it conducted an assessment of the 
external auditor and determined that 
adequate policies and safeguards 
were in place to ensure that their 
independence and objectivity had not 
been impaired during 2020. 

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GOVERNANCE

•  reviewed the Code of Conduct 
which sets out how the Group’s 
employees are able to raise concerns 
over financial or other irregularities 
in confidence. This policy was in 
place throughout the year.

In addition, the Audit Committee 
reviewed the need for an internal 
audit department and concluded that 
there was not a requirement given the 
present size of the Group and internal 
control reviews undertaken by the head 
office function.

ACTIVITIES OF THE AUDIT 
COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee met two times 
during 2020 and once up to the date of 
publication of this report in 2021 and 
reported its conclusions to the Board.

•  considered and recommended to 
the Board the reappointment of 
the auditor which will be put to 
shareholders for approval at the 
AGM;

•  reviewed and considered reports 

In these meetings the Audit 
Committee:

•  reviewed the accounting policies;

•  reviewed the announcement of the 
financial results of the Group for the 
years ended 31 December 2019, 
31 December 2020 and the 2020 
interim results prior to approval by 
the Board;

•  considered and reviewed the 

2019 and 2020 annual reports and 
financial statements and the 2020 
interim report, paying particular 
attention to critical areas of 
management judgement, together 
with the external auditor’s findings 
reports on the annual reports;

•  considered, discussed and approved 

the audit plan with the external 
auditor for the 2020 audit;

FINANCIAL REPORTING

from internal control visits and the 
external auditor on the effectiveness 
of the system of internal control, and 
reported to the Board on the results 
of the review;

•  reviewed the reports from 

management on the Group’s main 
risks and the assessment and 
mitigation of those risks;

•  approved the statutory audit fee 
for 2020, and reviewed non-audit 
fees paid to the external auditor to 
ensure they were in accordance with 
the Group’s policy;

•  monitored the independence and 
undertook an evaluation of the 
effectiveness of the external auditor;

•  reviewed the policies introduced 

to comply with the UK Bribery Act 
2010; and

During the year, the Audit Committee reviewed the appropriateness of the Group’s interim and full year financial statements, 
including the consideration of significant financial reporting judgements made by management taking into account reports from 
management and the external auditor. The main areas of focus considered by the Committee during the year were as follows:

Area of focus

How addressed

Valuation of goodwill and intangible assets
The audit committee reviewed the valuation of goodwill and 
intangible assets to ensure assets are valued correctly and not 
overstated in the context of the trading performance of the 
relevant cash generating units.

Investments impairment assessment 
The audit committee reviewed the valuation of investments 
held in subsidiary companies, including judgement and any 
impairment below carrying value which could have a material 
impact on the parent company’s financial statements.

Going Concern 
The audit committee has reviewed the forecast which shows 
steady costs and an improvement in profitability. They have 
also considered sensitivities within the forecast. 

The audit committee concluded that the conclusion that no 
impairment was required for either goodwill or intangible 
assets was reasonable.

The audit committee concluded that the conclusion that no 
additional impairment was required for investments, other than 
that the investment in Legacy Broadcast Group Holdings Ltd 
should be written down by £5.2 million, was reasonable. 

The audit committee is satisfied that there is sufficient 
headroom within the forecast.

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CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Documents relating to the Company’s 
governance and the full terms of 
reference of its standing Committees 
are also available on the Company’s 
website: www.pebbleplc.com.

By order of the Board

John Varney  
Non-Executive Chairman  
27 April 2021

THE NOMINATION 
COMMITTEE
John Varney chairs the Nomination 
Committee. Graham Pitman served 
on the Committee throughout 
2020. Richard Logan served on the 
Committee following his appointment 
on 1 May 2020. The Group Company 
Secretary also attends the meetings.

The Nomination Committee reviews 
the structure, size and composition of 
the Board. It also ensures that there is 
adequate succession planning in regard 
to Board and senior management 
appointments.

There were four formal meeting of the 
Committee during the year.

THE REMUNERATION 
COMMITTEE
Details of the Remuneration 
Committee are provided in the 
Remuneration Report as set out on 
pages 27 to 31.

RELATIONS WITH 
SHAREHOLDERS
The Board welcomes enquiries from 
both institutional and private investors 
throughout the year and responds 
either verbally or in writing to enquiries 
received from both. The Non-Executive 
Directors are available to attend 
meetings with shareholders if they are 
requested to do so.

The Group, via its website, provides 
up-to-date information on the Group 
and its operating subsidiaries, including 
all stock exchange announcements 

and downloadable copies of the most 
recent report and financial statements 
and interim statements. The website 
also provides a communication channel 
to the Group via email. Shareholders 
may elect to receive all shareholder 
documents electronically by registering 
with the Group’s registrars.

The Group uses its AGM as an 
opportunity to communicate with its 
shareholders and encourages their 
participation. As in previous years, 
shareholders will have the opportunity 
for a question and answer session with 
members of the Board for the next 
AGM on 23 June 2021. 

Further details are included in the 
notice of the meeting which separately 
accompanies the annual report and can 
be viewed on the Company’s website: 
www.pebbleplc.com. 

The notice of the AGM is sent to 
shareholders, and is available on 
the Company website, at least 21 
clear days in advance of the date 
of the meeting and contains details 
of the separate resolutions that are 
proposed for shareholder approval. 
Separate resolutions are proposed 
on each substantially different issue 
and the number of proxy votes cast 
for each resolution is disclosed by the 
Chairman at the meeting. Shareholders 
have the option of submitting their 
voting instructions electronically or by 
returning the personalised proxy form 
which separately accompanies the 
annual report.

26

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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REMUNERATION REPORT

GOVERNANCE

On behalf of the Remuneration 
Committee I am pleased to present our 
remuneration report for the financial 
year ended 31 December 2020, which 
has been approved by the Board.

COMMITTEE ACTIVITIES
The responsibilities of the Committee 
are to advise upon and make 
recommendations to the Board on 
the Group’s remuneration policies 
and, within the framework established 
by the Board, to recommend the 
remuneration of the Executive 
Directors. 

I have chaired the Committee since 26 
June 2020, when Robin Howe stepped 
down from the Board, and was assisted 
by John Varney throughout 2020, and 
Richard Logan from 1 May 2020.

No member of the Committee has any 
personal financial interest (other than 
as a shareholder), conflicts of interest 
arising from cross-directorships or 
day-to-day involvement in running 
the business. The Committee makes 
recommendations to the Board.

The Remuneration Committee 
measures the performance of the 
Executive Directors and key members 
of senior management as a prelude 
to recommending their annual 
remuneration, bonus awards and 
share plan awards to the Board for 
final determination. The remuneration 
of the Non-Executive Directors is 
recommended by the Executive 
Directors and takes account of the 
time spent on Board and Committee 
matters. The Board as a whole will 
make the final determination, but no 
director plays a part in any discussion 
about his own remuneration. 

The focus is on ensuring that a 
competitive and appropriate base 
salary is paid to directors and senior 
managers, together with incentive 
arrangements that are aligned with 
shareholders’ interests and with 
long-term business strategies, being 
transparent, and measured against 
challenging benchmarks.

REMUNERATION POLICY 
The information provided in this part of 
the Annual Report on remuneration is 
not subject to audit.

The date from which it is intended by 
the Company that the remuneration 
policy is to take effect is 1 January 
2021.

The following table sets out the main 
elements of the remuneration policy 
for the year ended 31 December 
2021. Each year, the Remuneration 
Committee reviews the remuneration 
policy, taking into account both 
the external market (including 
environmental, social and corporate 
governance issues) and the Company’s 
strategic objectives over the short 
and the medium term. The framework 
has been designed as an integral part 
of the Company’s overall business 
strategy.

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REMUNERATION REPORT

Component

SALARY  
AND FEES

Purpose and  
Link To Strategy

To attract and 
retain high-calibre 
individuals by 
providing an 
appropriate level of 
basic fixed income 
whilst avoiding 
excessive risk arising 
from over-reliance 
on variable income. 

The basic salary 
reflects the market 
rate for the 
individual, their 
role, skills and 
experience. 

How  Operated 

Generally reviewed annually (with any change 
effective 1 January) but exceptionally at other times 
of the year. 

Set with reference to individual performance, 
experience and responsibilities. 

Benchmarked against appropriate companies by the 
Remuneration Committee. 

The Remuneration Committee periodically 
benchmarks salaries based on market assessments, 
the intention being that basic salaries should not 
normally be increased by more than the rate of 
inflation each year whilst progressively increasing the 
performance-related element of pay. However, for 
senior managers the amount of performance-related 
pay, being a combination of cash bonus and long-
term incentives, is expected to increase over time. 

Maximum  
Potential 
Value 

Performance 
Measures 

N/A

N/A

ALL 
TAXABLE 
BENEFITS 

To aid retention and 
be competitive in 
the marketplace. 

ANNUAL 
BONUSES

Healthcare benefits 
in order to minimise 
business disruption. 

To incentivise the 
achievement of 
key financial and 
strategic targets for 
the forthcoming year 
without encouraging 
excessive risk taking. 

Car allowance (CEO only)

N/A

N/A

Fuel (CEO only)

Medical insurance (CEO & CFO)

Permanent health insurance (CEO & CFO)

Life assurance (CEO & CFO)

The Remuneration Committee considers and 
approves the measures and targets at the start of 
each year and ensures they are aligned with business 
strategy and are sufficiently stretching. 

In setting financial parameters, the Remuneration 
Committee takes into account the Company’s 
internal budgets and, where applicable, investors’ 
expectations. No bonus is to be earned unless broker’s 
forecasts for adjusted operating profit is achieved. In 
the absence of a broker’s forecast, bonus entitlement 
will be determined by the Board according to a 
pre-agreed formula. The targets applying to financial 
measures are based on a sliding scale. 

For the 
CEO, up 
to 100% 
of base 
salary. 

For the 
CFO, up 
to 75% 
of base 
salary. 

Paid in cash.

Not pensionable. 

Adjusted 
operating profit 
(defined for this 
purpose as profit 
from continuing 
operations before 
net finance costs, 
amortisation 
of acquired 
intangibles, non-
recurring items 
and taxation) 
(50%).

Orders received 
(25%)

Revenue (25%).

PENSIONS 

To aid retention and 
remain competitive 
in the marketplace. 

For the Executive Directors’ annual pension, the CEO 
has an allowance up to 10 per cent of base salary; the 
CFO has an allowance up to 5 per cent of base salary.

N/A

N/A

There is no pension entitlement for Non-Executive 
Directors. 

28

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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GOVERNANCE

SERVICE CONTRACTS
For the period under review, 2020, the following changes within the Board took place:

Richard Logan was appointed on 1 May 2020; 

Robin Howe stepped down from the Board on 25 June 2020;

David Dewhurst was appointed on 5 October 2020;

Graham Pitman, who has been on the Board since April 2018, took on the role of Senior Independent Non-Executive Director 
and Chairman of the Remuneration Committee on 26 June 2020, following Robin Howe stepping down from the Board. 

The directors’ service contracts are available for inspection by appointment during business hours on any weekday between 
the date of the notice and the Annual General Meeting at the Company’s registered office and at the venue of the Annual 
General Meeting from 15 minutes prior to the commencement until its conclusion. Should a stakeholder wish to inspect the 
service contracts we request that you register to do so by email at investors@pebble.tv or by telephone by calling +44 (0) 75 
55 59 36 02 so that an appointment may be arranged. Please see the AGM Notice that accompanies this report, and page 18 
for further details of our AGM. 

POLICY ON PAYMENT FOR LOSS OF OFFICE
All payments due will normally be made in accordance with the Contract of Employment and Service Agreement of the 
executive concerned and will be sufficiently detailed to ensure transparency.

REPORT ON EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS
The remuneration of the Executive Directors for the years 2019 and 2020 is below: 

AGGREGATE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION (AUDITED)
Directors’ emoluments and pension contributions for the year ended 31 December 2020 were as follows:

Executive Directors
Peter Mayhead
David Dewhurst (from 5 October) 
Non–executive Directors
John Varney
Robin Howe (to end June)
Graham Pitman 
Richard Logan (from 1 May)

Basic salary 
and fees 
£000

Bonus
£000

Benefits 
£000

Emoluments
before
pension
contributions
£000

Pension 
contributions 
£000

2020
Total 
£000

2019
Total 
£000

168
37

70
20
32
20
347

–
–

–
–
–
–
–

12
–

–
–
–
–
12

180
37

70
20
32
20
359

17
2

–
–
–
–
19

197
39

70
20
32
20
378

304
–

70
40
30
–
444

BENEFITS
Benefits for the CEO include the provision of a company car, life assurance, private medical insurance and permanent health 
insurance. For the company car, the company will pay road tax, insurance and maintenance expenses. This will be subject to 
the appropriate benefit-in-kind tax. 

Benefits for the CFO include life assurance, private medical insurance and permanent health insurance.

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REMUNERATION REPORT

PERFORMANCE-RELATED 
BONUS
The Remuneration Committee 
establishes the objectives that must 
be met each financial year for a 
cash bonus to be paid to Executive 
Directors. Bonus parameters address 
the financial performance of the Group. 

For the year ended 31 December 
2020 the Remuneration Committee 
proposed an Executive Bonus Scheme 
based upon 100% of the CEO’s annual 
base salary for attainment of stretch 
targets for orders, revenue and EBIT. 

The targets were not met, and no 
Executive bonus was paid during 2020. 

TOTAL PENSION 
ENTITLEMENTS
The Group operates a defined 

contribution pension scheme and it 
is the Group’s policy that only basic 
salaries are pensionable for Executive 
Directors.

There are no pension arrangements 
for the Non-Executive Directors. There 
are no unfunded pension promises or 
similar arrangements for current or 
previous directors.

DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN 
SHARE AWARD SCHEMES
A) LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 
(LTIP)

The plc Company LTIP was introduced 
in 2008, and an extension approved on 
30 May 2012. It is designed to reward 
and retain executives over the long 
term whilst aligning their interests with 
those of shareholders.

Options have been granted as nil 
cost options under this scheme. The 
options granted under this scheme 
are generally exercisable at the end of 
the performance period and for seven 
years thereafter. Awards under this 
scheme are subject to performance 
criteria, the scales relating to which 
are determined by the Remuneration 
Committee. Peter Mayhead is the 
holder of options over 100,000 shares 
under an award made on 3 June 2014.

No LTIP awards were made to 
Executive Directors in the year ended 
31 December 2020. 

B) SHARE OPTIONS

No share options were proposed or 
adopted for 2020.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES
The table below shows the interests of the directors in office at the end of the year in the share capital of the Company.

Executive Directors
Peter Mayhead 
David Dewhurst
Non–Executive Directors
John Varney 
Robin Howe
Graham Pitman and his PCA
Richard Logan 

At
31 December
2020

At 
31 December
 2019

2,177
Nil

2,177
N/A

1,062,229
N/A
702,068
235,000

1,062,229
1,482,578
702,068
N/A

The following changes took place in the interests of the directors between 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2020:

Richard Logan purchased 235,000 Ordinary Shares of 2.5 pence each in the share capital of the Company (“Ordinary Shares”) 
at 10.3 pence per share on 20 May 2020.

30

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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GOVERNANCE

STATEMENT OF VOTING AT 
GENERAL MEETING
At the last AGM held on 25 June 2020, 
resolutions of the following kind were 
moved by the Company in respect of: 

•  A resolution to approve the 

Directors’ Remuneration Report for 
the year ended 31 December 2019.

The Group is committed to ongoing 
shareholder dialogue and takes an 
active interest in voting outcomes. 
Where there are substantial votes 
against resolutions in relation to 
directors’ remuneration, the reasons 
for any such vote will be sought, and 
any actions in response will be detailed 
here.

POLICY REPORT APPROVAL
This report was approved by the Board 
of directors on 27 April 2021 and 
signed on its behalf by:

Graham Pitman 
Senior Independent  
Non-Executive Director  
Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF PEBBLE BEACH 
SYSTEMS GROUP PLC
OPINION

OUR OPINION ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IS UNMODIFIED

We have audited the financial statements of Pebble Beach Systems Group Plc (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries 
(the ‘group’) for the year ended 31 December 2020 which comprise the Consolidated income statement, the Consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated statement of financial position, the Consolidated statement of 
changes in shareholders’ equity, the Consolidated statement of cash flows, the Company income statement, the Company 
statement of financial position, the Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity, the Company statement of cash 
flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International accounting standards in conformity 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion:

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 

December 2020 and of the group’s profit and the parent company’s loss for the year then ended;

•  the financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International accounting standards in 

conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006; and

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements’ section of our report. We are independent of the group and the parent company in accordance with the ethical 
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as 
applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

CONCLUSIONS RELATING TO GOING CONCERN
We are responsible for concluding on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the group’s and the parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude 
that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our report to the related disclosures in the financial 
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the auditor’s opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our report. However, future events or conditions may cause the group or the parent 
company to cease to continue as a going concern.

A description of our evaluation of management’s assessment of the ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of 
accounting, and the key observations arising with respect to that evaluation is included in the Key Audit Matters section of 
our report.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, 
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group’s and the parent company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the 
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. 

The responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the ‘Responsibilities of directors for the 
financial statements’ section of this report.

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30542  7 May 2021 7:42 am  Proof 3OUR APPROACH TO THE AUDITMaterialityKey auditmattersScopingOVERVIEW OF OUR AUDIT APPROACHOverall materiality: • Group: £126,000, which represents 1.5% of the group’s revenue for the year.• Parent company: £125,000, which represents 0.5% of the parent company’s total assets as at the year end. Key audit matters were identified as:• Revenue recognition (group) – consistent with the previous year;• Valuation of goodwill on consolidation and other intangible assets (group) – consistent with the previous year;• Valuation of investment in subsidiaries (parent company) - consistent with the previous year; and• Going concern (group and parent company) – new in the current year. We performed a full-scope audit on the financial statements of Pebble Beach Systems Group Plc and Pebble Beach Systems Ltd. We performed a specific-scope audit on Pebble Broadcast Systems Inc and analytical procedures on the remaining Group components.KEY AUDIT MATTERSKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified. These matters included those that had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In the graph below, we have presented the key audit matters, significant risks and other risks relevant to the audit.HighPotentialfinancialstatementimpact   LowLowHighKEY AUDIT MATTERSIGNIFICANT RISKExtent of management judgement     Trade receivables Accrued income  Management overrideof controls   Trade payables and accruals   OTHER RISKImpairment of intercompanyreceivables  Impairment of investment Impairment of intangiblesRevenuerecognition GoingconcernHighGoing concernDescriptionAudit responseKAMDisclosuresOur results33www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEBFINANCIALS30542 Pebble Beach Systems AR 2020.indd   3330542 Pebble Beach Systems AR 2020.indd   3307/05/2021   07:42:5207/05/2021   07:42:52INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF PEBBLE BEACH 
SYSTEMS GROUP PLC

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

Revenue recognition
We identified revenue recognition as one of the most 
significant assessed risks of material misstatement due to 
fraud.

Revenue is recognised throughout the group as the fair value 
of consideration receivable in respect of the performance of 
contracts and the provision of services.  

The revenue recorded by the group is one of the key 
determinants of the group’s underlying profitability and is 
one of the group’s Key Performance Indicators.

The total amount of revenue recognised during the year 
ended 31 December 2020 was £8.4 million (2019: £11.2 
million). 

The application of IFRS 15 is an area requiring significant 
judgement by management. In particular, there is an elevated 
risk of material misstatement due to fraud in new contracts in 
the year with more than one performance obligation, existing 
contracts recognising revenue on a percentage completion 
basis over time and software sales unpaid at year end. As 
a result, there is an element of judgement in determining 
the amount of revenue to be recognised in each reporting 
period. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report and 
Accounts 2020
•  Financial statements: Note 5, Segmental Reporting

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the 
following audit procedures: 

•  Assessed whether the accounting policies adopted by the 
directors are in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 
15, and whether management accounted for revenue in 
accordance with the accounting policies;

•  Understood the design and implementation of processes 
and controls through which the business initiates, records 
and recognises revenue transactions;

•  For a sample of new contracts in the year, we developed 
an understanding of the key performance obligations 
by obtaining copies of contracts and evaluated 
management’s assessment of performance obligations, 
allocation of contract proceeds and subsequent revenue 
recognition to determine that the revenue has been 
recognised in accordance with the terms of contract and 
revenue recognition policy;

•  We tested a further sample of revenue transactions to 
obtain further audit evidence supporting the revenue 
recognised during the year, such as proof of delivery of 
goods, approved timesheets and confirmations from 
customers; and

•  For contracts that spanned the year end, we re-calculated 
the expected deferred and accrued income and compared 
our expectations against management’s calculation 
of revenue recognised in the year, investigating any 
differences where necessary.

Our results
Overall, based on our audit work, we found that the 
judgements made by management were consistently applied 
and we did not identify any material misstatement in the 
revenue recognised in the year to 31 December 2020. 

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FINANCIALS

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

Valuation of goodwill on consolidation and other 
intangible assets
We identified the valuation of goodwill on consolidation 
and other intangible assets as one of the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement due to error. 

The assessment of impairment of goodwill is carried out 
annually under IAS 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’ on a cash 
generating unit (CGU) basis. Where there are indicators 
of impairment of other intangible assets an impairment 
assessment is required. 

Calculating the value in use, through forecasting cash flows 
related to CGUs and the determination of the appropriate 
discount rate and other assumptions to be applied, is 
highly judgemental and as a result of the subjectivity 
associated with selecting the assumptions, can be subject to 
management bias. The selection of certain inputs into the 
cash flow forecast can significantly impact the results of the 
impairment review. Any impairment of the carrying value 
of such assets could have a material impact on the group’s 
financial statements. 

We identified significant management judgements in the 
following areas:

•  the weighted average cost of capital (‘WACC’) for each 
CGU used to discount the cash flows within the group’s 
impairment assessment, which is the most sensitive 
assumption in the cash flow forecast; 

•  the assumptions of expected future cash flows associated 

with the CGUs used which are highly sensitive to variations 
in the short-term cash flow growth assumptions; and

•  the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

We identified an increased level of risk in comparison to the 
prior year due to the reduction in the associated cash flows 
across the group resulting from COVID-19.

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report and 
Accounts 2020
•  Financial statements: Note 12, Intangible Assets

•  Audit committee report: Page 24 

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the 
following audit procedures:

•  Understood and assessed the design and implementation 

of the group’s process and key controls around the 
carrying value of goodwill. In particular, those assessing 
the selection of key assumptions within the impairment 
assessment;

•  Considered the completeness of management’s 

assessment of impairment indicators for other intangible 
assets; 

•  Tested the accuracy of management’s forecasting through 

a comparison of budget to actual data and historical 
variance trends;

•  Updated our understanding of discounted cash flow 

models with reference to current performance;

•  Examined management’s impairment assessment, 

inspecting in detail the key underlying assumptions in the 
discounted cash flow models;

•  Assessed each of the key assumptions in turn against 

available evidence and sensitised management’s model 
determining the impact of changes in the discount rate 
and growth rate. We also compared the key assumptions 
used by management in determining the discount rate and 
long-term growth with market data for reasonableness;

•  Assessed management’s assessment of the risks and 

implications of COVID-19, together with mitigating actions 
that management would take; and

•  Assessed relevant sensitivities in combination to determine 
their collective impact on the valuation of the goodwill on 
consolidation and other intangible assets.

Our results
Based on our audit work, we are satisfied that the valuation 
methodologies and assumptions made in management’s 
assessment of goodwill impairment are appropriate. We 
consider that the group’s disclosure is in accordance with 
IAS 36 and have identified no material misstatements in the 
underlying calculations. 

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35

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF PEBBLE BEACH 
SYSTEMS GROUP PLC

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

Going concern
We have identified going concern as one of the most 
significant assessed risks of material misstatement due to 
fraud and error as a result of the judgement required to 
conclude whether there is a material uncertainty related to 
going concern.

COVID-19 and Brexit are the most significant economic 
events for the UK, and at the date of this report there is 
an unprecedented level of uncertainty as to the ultimate 
impact of these events on the group. In undertaking their 
assessment of going concern for the group the directors 
considered the impact of the following COVID-19 and Brexit-
related events in their forecast future performance of the 
group and anticipated cash flows:

•  the current financing available to the group and associated 

debt covenants; and

•  the potential impact on revenues generated from new 
customers resulting from the impact of COVID-19.

The directors have concluded, based on the various scenarios 
developed, that the group has sufficient resources available 
to meet its liabilities as they fall due and have concluded that 
there are no material uncertainties around the going concern 
assumptions. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report and 
Accounts 2020
Financial statements: Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies

Audit committee report: Page 24 

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the 
following audit procedures:

•  Obtained an understanding of key controls over 

management’s going concern models, including those 
over the inputs and assumptions used in the models;

•  Evaluated the Board approved stress test forecast to June 
2022 which support the use of the going concern basis of 
preparation and challenged the key assumptions made by 
management in preparing the stress test forecast;

•  Compared prior year forecast figures to the current 

year actual results to assess the accuracy of significant 
judgements made by management in the prior year;

•  Compared post year-end management accounts against 

the stress test forecast prepared by management to assess 
the accuracy of the forecast prepared;

•  Performed sensitivity analysis of their stress test forecast 
and assessed if this appropriately considers reasonably 
possible adverse movements;

•  Corroborated key assumptions, such as predicted 

order book conversation rates compared to historical 
performance, the timing of revenue recognition in 
comparison to the current stage of completion of projects 
and orders and outlay of expenditure compared to prior 
year actuals used in management’s going concern analysis, 
challenging management where necessary; and

•  Evaluated events that occurred post balance sheet 

date and challenged management as to whether these 
have been correctly reflected in the forecasts prepared, 
including corroborating evidence of significant revenue 
contracts signed post year end and the proposed revenue 
recognition of these.

Our results
Based on our audit work, we are satisfied that the 
assumptions made in management’s assessment of the use 
of the going concern assumption in preparation of financial 
statements were appropriate. We consider that the group’s 
disclosure to be in accordance with IAS 1. 

36

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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FINANCIALS

Key Audit Matter – Parent company

How our scope addressed the matter – Parent company

Valuation of investment in Pebble Beach System Limited
We identified valuation of the investment in Pebble Beach 
Systems Limited as one of the most significant assessed risks 
of material misstatement due to error.

The assessment of the carrying value of investments 
in Pebble Beach System Limited involves judgement. 
Specifically, when determining if indicators of impairment are 
present and estimating any impairment of the carrying value 
of such assets, which could have a material impact on the 
parent company’s financial statements. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report and 
Accounts 2020
Financial statements: Note H, Investment in Subsidiaries

Audit committee report: Page 24 

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the 
following audit procedures:

•  Examined management’s impairment assessment, 
evaluating the assessment of CGUs identified by 
management and inspecting in detail the key underlying 
assumptions in the discounted cash flow models;

•  Updated our understanding of discounted cash flow 

models with reference to current performance through 
discussions with management and key operational 
personnel;

•  Assessed each of the key assumptions in turn against 

available evidence and sensitised management’s model 
determining the impact of changes in the discount 
rate and growth rate used. We also compared the key 
assumptions used by management in determining the 
discount rate and long-term growth with market data for 
reasonableness; and

•  Assessing management’s assessment of the risks and short 
term implications of COVID-19, together with mitigating 
actions that management would take.

Our results
Sufficient, appropriate audit evidence was obtained 
to conclude that no impairment was necessary for the 
investment in Pebble Beach Systems Limited. 

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37

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF PEBBLE BEACH 
SYSTEMS GROUP PLC
OUR APPLICATION OF MATERIALITY
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing the audit, and in evaluating the effect of identified 
misstatements on the audit and of uncorrected misstatements, if any, on the financial statements and in forming the opinion in 
the auditor’s report.

Materiality was determined as follows:

Materiality measure

Group

Parent company

Materiality for 
financial statements 
as a whole

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that, 
individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of the users of these financial statements. We use materiality in determining the nature, timing and 
extent of our audit work.

Materiality threshold

£126,000 which is 1.5% of the group’s revenue 
for the year and 11.4% of the group’s profit 
before tax for the year.

£125,000 which is 0.5% of the parent company’s 
total assets, restricted to be lower than group 
materiality as it is a component of the group.

Significant 
judgements made by 
auditor in determining 
the materiality

The determination of materiality involves 
the exercise of professional judgement. In 
determining materiality, we made the following 
significant judgements:

The determination of materiality involves 
the exercise of professional judgement. In 
determining materiality, we made the following 
significant judgements:

We have consistently used group revenue as 
the underlying benchmark. We selected this 
benchmark as this is the prominent driver of 
business performance. We also considered 
qualitative factors such as what amount would 
turn a profit into a loss when making our 
determination. 

We have consistently used the parent company’s 
total assets as the underlying benchmark. 
This is considered to be the most appropriate 
benchmark as the company’s purpose is that 
of holding investments in subsidiary entities. 
The company does not undertake any trading 
activities.

Materiality for the current year is lower than the 
level that we determined for the year ended 
31 December 2019 to reflect the reduction in 
revenue during the year.

Materiality for the current year is lower than the 
level that we determined for the year ended 31 
December 2019 as a result of the impact of the 
component materiality restriction applied in the 
current year.

Significant revision of 
materiality threshold 
that was made as the 
audit progressed

We calculated materiality during the planning 
stage of the audit and then during the course 
of our audit, we re-assessed initial materiality 
based on actual revenue for the year ended 
31 December 2020 and adjusted our audit 
procedures accordingly.

We calculated materiality during the planning 
stage of the audit and then during the course 
of our audit, we re-assessed initial materiality 
subsequent to the restrictions applied to 
reflect group materiality and adjusted our audit 
procedures accordingly.

38

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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FINANCIALS

Materiality measure

Group

Parent company

Performance 
materiality used to 
drive the extent of 
our testing

We set performance materiality at an amount less than materiality for the financial statements as 
a whole to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected 
and undetected misstatements exceeds materiality for the financial statements as a whole.

Performance 
materiality threshold

£94,500 which is 75% of financial statement 
materiality.

£93,750 which is 75% of financial statement 
materiality.

Significant 
judgements made by 
auditor in determining 
the performance 
materiality

In determining performance materiality, we 
made the following significant judgements:

In determining performance materiality, we made 
the following significant judgements:

•  Our prior year experience with auditing the 

•  Our prior year experience with auditing the 

financial statements; and

financial statements; and

•  Few adjustments being identified in prior 

•  Few adjustments being identified in prior 

years.

years.

Significant revision 
of performance 
materiality threshold 
that was made as the 
audit progressed

We calculated performance materiality during 
the planning stage of the audit and then during 
the course of our audit, we re-assessed initial 
materiality based on our re-assessment of 
materiality and adjusted our audit procedures 
accordingly.

We calculated performance materiality during 
the planning stage of the audit and then during 
the course of our audit, we re-assessed initial 
materiality based our re-assessment of materiality 
and adjusted our audit procedures accordingly.

Specific materiality

We determine specific materiality for one or more particular classes of transactions, account 
balances or disclosures for which misstatements of lesser amounts than materiality for the financial 
statements as a whole could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users 
taken on the basis of the financial statements.

Specific materiality 
threshold

We determined a lower level of specific 
materiality for certain areas such as Directors’ 
remuneration and related party transactions.

We determined a lower level of specific 
materiality for certain areas such as Directors’ 
remuneration and related party transactions.

Communication of 
misstatements to the 
audit committee

Threshold for 
communication

We determine a threshold for reporting 
unadjusted differences to the audit committee.

£8k and misstatements below that threshold 
that, in our view, warrant reporting on 
qualitative grounds.

£8k and misstatements below that threshold 
that, in our view, warrant reporting on qualitative 
grounds.

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39

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF PEBBLE BEACH 
SYSTEMS GROUP PLC

The graph below illustrates how performance materiality interacts with our overall materiality and the tolerance for potential 
uncorrected misstatements.

Overall materiality – Group

Overall materiality – Parent company

Revenue
£8,393k

FSM
£126k
1.5%

PM
£94.5k
75%

TFPUM
£31.5k
25%

Total assets
£24.7m

FSM
£125k
0.5%

PM
£94k
75%

TFPUM
£31k
25%

FSM: Financial statements materiality, PM: Performance materiality, TFPUM: Tolerance for potential uncorrected 
misstatements

•  An overview of the scope of our audit

We performed a risk-based audit that requires an understanding of the group’s and the parent company’s business and in 
particular matters related to:

 — Understanding the group, its components, and their environments, including group-wide controls

•  Evaluating the Group’s internal control environment, documenting controls relevant to the audit and performing process 
walkthroughs and documenting, and assessing, the relevant controls covering the Key Audit Matters and certain other 
risks in the financial reporting system identified as part of our risk assessment.

Identifying significant components

•  Determining the scope of the Group audit based on the relative contribution of revenue, expenses and net assets of 

each component to the Group. Pebble Broadcast Systems Inc was identified as a significant component determined by 
calculating the size of its revenue as a percentage of group revenue. 

 — Type of work to be performed on financial information of parent and other components (including how it addressed the key 

audit matters)

•  We performed a full scope audit on the financial statements of Pebble Beach Systems Group Plc and Pebble Beach 

Systems Ltd. We performed a full scope audit on Legacy Broadcast Group Holdings Ltd and Pebble Beach Systems R&D 
Ltd, but for Group purposes, analytical procedures were undertaken for those group companies. We performed specific-
scope audit procedures on Pebble Broadcast Systems Inc. Analytical procedures were performed on the remaining 
Group components;

•  At the group level we also tested the consolidation process and carried out analytical procedures for the remaining 

components to confirm our conclusion that there were no significant risks of material misstatement of the aggregated 
financial information of those remaining components;

•  We identified the going concern assumption, revenue recognition and carrying value of goodwill on consolidation and 

other intangible assets as key audit matters relating to the group and the procedures performed in respect of these have 
been included in the Key Audit Matters section of our report.

 — Performance of our audit

•  100% of the Group’s revenue, gross assets and profit were included in the scope of our full scope and specific-scope 

audit procedures based on the above strategy, which is consistent with the prior year. The planned audit responses were 
targeted at revenue, trade debtors, trade creditors, payroll and accruals and deferred income. 

40

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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FINANCIALS

•  Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements 
does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in 
the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material 
misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a 
material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

•  Our opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 is unmodified

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

•  the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial 

statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

•  the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 

•  Matter on which we are required to report under the Companies Act 2006

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the 
course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report. 

•  Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 

received from branches not visited by us; or

•  the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

•  Responsibilities of directors for the financial statements

As explained more fully in the statement of directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements, the directors are 
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent company’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis 
of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have 
no realistic alternative but to do so.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

41

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF PEBBLE BEACH 
SYSTEMS GROUP PLC

•  Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

EXPLANATION AS TO WHAT EXTENT THE AUDIT WAS CONSIDERED CAPABLE OF DETECTING 
IRREGULARITIES, INCLUDING FRAUD
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with 
our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. Owing to the 
inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that material misstatements in the financial statements may not be 
detected, even though the audit is properly planned and performed in accordance with the ISAs (UK). 

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: 

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable to the group and determined that 
the most significant which are directly relevant to the financial statements are those related to the reporting frameworks (IFRS, 
the Companies Act 2006 and the QCA Corporate Governance Code) and AIM rules.

In addition, we concluded that there are certain significant laws and regulations, such as Employment Law that may have an 
effect on the determination of the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and those laws and regulations relating 
to employee matters. 

We understood how Pebble Beach Systems Group Plc is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making 
enquiries of management and the company secretary. We corroborated our enquiries through our review of board minutes 
and correspondence received from regulatory bodies.

We assessed the susceptibility of the group and parent company’s financial statements to material misstatement, including 
how fraud might occur, by making enquires of management and those charged with governance. We utilised internal and 
external information to corroborate these enquiries and to perform a fraud risk assessment. We considered the risk of fraud to 
be highest through the potential for management override of controls.

Our audit procedures involved:

•  evaluation of the design effectiveness of controls that management has in place to prevent and detect fraud;

•  journal entry testing, with a focus on material manual journals, those posted directly to cash and subledger control 

accounts, and those impacting areas of estimation uncertainty; 

•  challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in its significant accounting estimates;

•  assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial 

statement item.

In addition, we completed audit procedures to conclude on the compliance of disclosures in the annual report and accounts 
with applicable financial reporting requirements.

42

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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FINANCIALS

In assessing the potential risks of material misstatement, we obtained an understanding of:

•  the entity’s operations, including the nature of its objectives and strategies to understand the classes of transactions, 

account balances, expected financial statement disclosures and business risks that may result in risks of material 
misstatement;

•  the applicable statutory provisions.

We assessed the appropriateness of the collective competence and capabilities of the engagement team, including 
consideration of the engagement team’s:

•  understanding of, and practical experience with audit engagements of a similar nature and complexity through appropriate 

training and participation;

•  knowledge of the industry in which the client operates;

•  understanding of the legal and regulatory requirements specific to the entity including:

 — the provisions of the applicable legislation; 

 — the applicable statutory provisions.

USE OF OUR REPORT
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies 
Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not 
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, 
for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Mark Bishop FCA
Senior Statutory Auditor 
for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP 
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants
Oxford
28 April 2021

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

43

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Sales and marketing expenses
Research and development expenses
Administrative expenses
Foreign exchange gain/(loss)
Other expenses
Operating profit
  Operating profit is analysed as:
  Adjusted operating profit
  Exchange gains/(losses) credited/(charged) to the income statement
  Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)
  Depreciation
  Amortisation and impairment of acquired intangibles
  Amortisation of capitalised development costs
  Finance costs
  Finance income
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit for the year being profit attributable to owners of the parent
Net profit from discontinued operations
Net profit for the year

Earnings per share from continuing and discontinued operations attributable to 
the parent during the year

Basic earnings per share
From continuing operations
From profit for the year
Diluted earnings per share
From continuing operations
From profit for the year

Note
5

6
6

6

8
8

9

17

11

11

2020
£000
8,393
(1,964)
6,429
(1,687)
(1,263)
(1,870)
15
(156)
1,468

2,658
15
2,673
(234)
(156)
(815)
(374)
1
1,095
199
1,294
–
1,294

2019
£000
11,200
(2,931)
8,269
(2,044)
(1,298)
(2,247)
(71)
(889)
1,720

3,765
(71)
3,694
(238)
(889)
(847)
(393)
2
1,329
82
1,411
39
1,450

1.0p
1.0p

1.0p
1.0p

1.1p
1.1p

1.1p
1.1p

44

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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FINANCIALS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Profit for the financial year
Other comprehensive income – items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange difference on translation of overseas operations
– continuing operations
Total comprehensive income for the financial year

2020
£000
1,294

26
1,320

2019
£000
1,450

19
1,469

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

45

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020

Assets
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities – borrowings 
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities – current
Total current liabilities
Net current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities – borrowings
Lease liabilities – non-current
Deferred tax liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Net liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
Ordinary shares
Share premium 
Capital redemption reserve
Merger reserve
Translation reserve
Accumulated losses
Total deficit 

Note

2020
£000

2019
£000

12
13
22

14
15
16

19
18
21

19
21
22

23
24
24
24
24

5,001
1,208
–
6,209

148
3,125
826
4,099

1,800
4,059
145
6,004
(1,905)

6,750
1,020
–
7,770
(3,466)

3,115
6,800
617
29,778
(150)
(43,626)
(3,466)

4,671
1,182
3
5,856

140
3,468
1,144
4,752

1,520
4,466
139
6,125
(1,373)

8,030
1,046
249
9,325
(4,842)

3,115
6,800
617
29,778
(176)
(44,976)
(4,842)

The financial statements on pages 44 to 83 were approved by the Board of directors on 27 April 2021 and were signed on its 
behalf by:

John Varney   
Non-Executive Chairman

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Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

FINANCIALS

At 1 January 2019 
Share based payments: 
value of employee services
Transactions with owners
Retained profit for the year
Exchange differences on 
translation of overseas 
operations
Total comprehensive 
income for the period
At 31 December 2019 
At 1 January 2020
Share based payments: 
value of employee services
Unclaimed dividends
Transactions with owners
Retained profit for the year
Exchange differences on 
translation of overseas 
operations
Total comprehensive 
income for the period
At 31 December 2020 

Ordinary
shares 
£000 
3,115 

Share 
premium 
£000
6,800 

 Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£000 
617 

 Merger 
reserve 
£000 
29,778 

 Translation 
reserve 
£000 
(195) 

Accumulated
 losses 
£000 
(46,453) 

 Total
£000
(6,338)

27
27
1,450

1,469
(4,842)
(4,842)

12
44
56
1,294

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

19

27
27
1,450

–

19

–
3,115 
3,115 

–
6,800 
6,800 

–
617 
617 

–
29,778 
29,778 

19
(176) 
(176) 

1,450
(44,976) 
(44,976) 

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

12
44
56
1,294

26

–

26

–
3,115 

–
6,800 

–
617 

–
29,778 

26
(150) 

1,294
(43,626) 

1,320
(3,466)

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47

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
Interest paid
Taxation paid
Net cash generated from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Expenditure on capitalised development costs
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities
Net cash used in repayment of financing activities
Net cash used in financing activities
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents and overdrafts
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes
Cash and cash equivalents and overdrafts at 1 January
Cash and cash equivalents and overdrafts at 31 December

Net debt comprises:
Cash and cash equivalents and overdrafts
Borrowings
Net debt at 31 December

Note

25

13
12

16

2020
£000

2,484
(374)
(46)
2,064

1
(107)
(1,301)
(1,407)

(1,000)
(1,000)
(343)
25
1,144
826

826
(8,550)
(7,724)

2019
£000

2,423
(393)
(38)
1,992

2
(61)
(985)
(1,044)

(1,100)
(1,100)
(152)
27
1,269
1,144

1,144
(9,550)
(8,406)

48

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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FINANCIALS

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

1.  GENERAL INFORMATION

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (together “the Group”) is a leading global 
software business specialising in playout automation and content management solutions for the broadcast and 
streaming service markets. 

The Group employs over 80 people worldwide.

The Company is listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange (AIM: PEB). For further information, visit www.
pebbleplc.com. 

The Company is incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of its registered office is 12 Horizon Business 
Village, 1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge, KT13 0TJ.

The registered number of the Company is 04082188.

2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

The Group financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost basis of 
accounting, except where fair value measurement is required under IFRS as described below and in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee 
(IFRS IC) and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The 
areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumption and estimates are significant to 
the Group financial statements, are disclosed in note 4.

During the current reporting year there were no new standards or amendments which had a material impact on the net 
assets of the Group. Standards or amendments issued but not yet effective are not expected to have a material impact 
on the net assets of the Group.

GOING CONCERN BASIS

The directors are required to assess the Company’s and the Group’s ability to continue to trade as a going concern.

At 31 December 2020, the Group’s net debt was £7.7 million (2019: £8.4 million), comprising net cash of £0.8 million 
(2019: £1.1 million) and the drawn down RCF from Santander of £8.5 million (2019: £9.5 million). 

We enjoy a close relationship with our bank and have kept up a regular dialogue over the last 12 months during the 
COVID-19 pandemic. During 2020, we agreed a capital repayment holiday in June 2020 under the Government’s 
initiative, and we also agreed a reduced level of repayment in December 2020. These actions were taken to mitigate 
potential cashflow risks caused by the uncertainties relating to the pandemic. During 2020 we repaid £1.0 million of 
the RCF and did not take on any new debt available under the Government loan support schemes. On 10 March 2021, 
we signed a 12-month extension to the current £8.5 million loan agreement. The agreement secures the facility until 
30 November 2022 with revised quarterly repayments and EBITDA covenant test levels reduced to reflect the current 
trading environment. This agreement was based on the budget for 2021 and forecasts for the following two years.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

49

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

In order to assess the appropriateness of preparing these financial statements on a going concern basis, management 
prepared detailed projections of the consolidated income statements, balance sheets and cash flow statements through 
to 30 June 2022. The starting point was the budget for 2021 approved by the Board and the forecast prepared for 
the above bank facility review, through to June 2022. A stress test scenario was then created to look only at existing 
orders and the current order pipeline. The evaluation was divided between new project orders and service support 
contracts. For new project orders in 2021, individual existing opportunities currently weighted at 50% and higher in the 
opportunity pipeline were evaluated in detail and included where it was felt that there was a high likelihood of success. 
For 2022 project revenue, the historically high gross pipeline value was taken, and weighted based on the historic 
conversion rates achieved in 2020. The support contract revenue was assessed based on existing renewed contracts, 
where revenue is recognized over the time period of the contract and historic renewal rates for support contracts 
expiring during 2021. A feature of the COVID-19 pandemic has been delayed decision making by our customers. 
Sensitivity analysis was therefore performed on the impact of further delays to decision making on the largest five 
opportunities with a high likelihood of success, in our existing pipeline. The outcome of this was that there would not be 
any potential going concern issues for the Group.

The Group did not make any redundancies nor place any staff on furlough as the management team navigated a path 
through the impact of the pandemic. The business made an effective switch to remote working and this will continue 
beyond the time when restrictions are lifted as many employees have embraced the work life balance choices that they 
now enjoy. The remote working practices have been extended and refined during the last year and productivity has 
been high, as any previously experienced delays whilst waiting for clients on site, can be mitigated as our engineers can 
switch to another project until the client is ready. 

The Board has concluded, from its thorough assessment of the detailed forecasts, that the Group will have sufficient 
resources to meet its liabilities during the review period through to 30 June 2022 and that it is appropriate that the 
Group and the Company prepare accounts on a going concern basis.

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by 
the Company (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 December 2020. Control is achieved when the Company:

•  has the power over the investee;

•  is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and

•  has the ability to use its power to affect its returns

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes 
to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated 
from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances, income and expenses on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. 
Profits and losses resulting from the intercompany transactions that are recognised in assets are also eliminated. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted 
by the Group.

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FINANCIALS

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

The Group applies the acquisition method of accounting to account for business combinations. The consideration 
transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of assets transferred, the liabilities assumed and the equity 
interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from 
a contingent consideration arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in 
a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the Group is recognised at the fair value at the acquisition date. 
Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration that is deemed to be an asset or liability is 
recognised in accordance with IAS 39 either in profit or loss or as a change to other comprehensive income. Contingent 
consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured, and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.

Costs directly attributable to an acquisition are charged directly to the income statement as incurred.

Goodwill is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the fair value of the 
non-controlling interest over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower 
than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised in the income statement. 

SEGMENTAL REPORTING

The Group’s internal organisational and management structure and its system of internal financial reporting to the Board 
of directors comprise of Pebble Beach Systems and PLC costs. The chief operating decision-maker has been identified 
as the Board.

The Board reviews the Group’s internal financial reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. 
Management have therefore determined that the operating segments for the Group will be based on these reports.

The Pebble Beach Systems business is responsible for the sales and marketing of all Group software products 
and services.

GEOGRAPHIC REGION REPORTING 

Group management are focused on developing global revenue growth from the Broadcast market. Geographic 
reporting of revenue is therefore provided by reference to geographic region.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
(A) FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION CURRENCY

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The Group financial statements are 
presented in pounds sterling (GBP), which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

(B) TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
recognised in the income statement.

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51

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

(C) GROUP COMPANIES

Trading results and financial position of all Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary 
economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation 
currency as follows:

•  assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate of exchange 

prevailing at the reporting date;

•  income and expenditure for each income statement are translated at the average rates of exchange prevailing during 

the year; and

•  all resulting exchange differences arising from restatement of the opening statements of financial position and trading 

results of overseas subsidiaries are recognised as a separate component of shareholders’ equity.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of 
the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS
(A) GOODWILL

Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the purchase consideration for the interest in subsidiary undertakings 
over the fair value to the Group of the net assets acquired, including acquired intangible assets and any contingent 
liabilities.

The assumptions have been determined and they are consistent with past experience and external information. 
Management is not currently aware of any reasonable possible changes to key assumptions that would cause a unit’s 
carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount.

Goodwill is tested annually or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate potential impairment. Impairment 
losses are recognised for the amount by which an asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount; that 
recoverable amount is the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. Impairments of goodwill 
are not reversed. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity will be net of the carrying amount of goodwill relating to 
the entity sold.

For impairment assessment purposes, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are largely independent 
cash inflows (cash-generating units). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some are tested 
at cash-generating unit level. Goodwill is allocated to those cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from 
synergies of a related business combination and represent the lowest level within the Group at which management 
monitors goodwill.

Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated (determined by the Group’s management as equivalent to 
its operating segments) are tested for impairment at least annually.

All other individual assets or cash-generating units are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s (or cash-generating unit’s) carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. To determine 
the value-in-use, management estimates expected future cash flows from each cash-generating unit and determines a 
suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The data used for impairment testing 
procedures are directly linked to the Group’s latest approved budget, adjusted as necessary to exclude the effects of 
future reorganisations and asset enhancements. Discount factors are determined individually for each cash-generating 
unit and reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and asset-specific risk factors.

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FINANCIALS

Impairment losses for cash-generating units reduce first the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to that cash-
generating unit. Any remaining impairment loss is charged pro rata to the other assets in the cash-generating unit.

With the exception of goodwill, all assets are subsequently reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously 
recognised may no longer exist. An impairment loss is reversed if the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s recoverable 
amount exceeds its carrying amount.

(B) ACQUIRED INTANGIBLES

Intangible assets acquired as part of business combinations are capitalised at fair value at the date of acquisition. 
Following the initial recognition, the carrying amount of an intangible asset is its cost less accumulated amortisation and 
any accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation is charged on the basis of the estimated useful life on a straight-line 
basis and the expense is taken to the income statement (note 12).

The Group has recognised customer relationships, intellectual property and brands as separately identifiable acquired 
intangible assets. The useful economic life attributed to each intangible asset is determined at the time of acquisition 
and ranges from five to ten years.

Impairment reviews are undertaken when the directors consider that there has been a potential indication of 
impairment.

(C) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS

Research expenditure is written off as incurred.

Where development expenditure meets the criteria for capitalisation as set out in IAS 38 “Intangible Assets” the costs 
are capitalised. 

The capitalised development costs met the following criteria:

•  the development costs can be measured reliably

•  the project is technically and commercially feasible

•  the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to complete the project

•  the Group has the ability to use or sell the software

•  the software will generate probable future economic benefits.

Any development costs not meeting these criteria for capitalisation were expensed as incurred.

•  the identification of development costs. In general, the Group’s research and development activities are closely 

interrelated and it is not until the technical feasibility of a product can be determined with reasonable certainty that 
development costs are separately identifiable; and

•  the generation of future economic benefit. Intangible assets are not recognised unless the resultant product is 

expected to generate future economic benefit in excess of the amount capitalised.

Development costs are amortised over the estimated useful life of the products with which they are associated. 
Amortisation commences when a new product is in commercial production. The amortisation period ranges from one to 
five years. If a product becomes unviable the deferred development costs are written off.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

53

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any provision for impairment. Cost 
includes the original purchase price of the asset and the costs attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition 
for its intended use.

Depreciation is calculated in order to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment, other than land, over their 
estimated useful lives by equal annual instalments using the following rates:

Freehold land and buildings

2 per cent for buildings No depreciation on land 

Leasehold improvements

Fixtures and fittings

The remaining term of the lease 

10 per cent 

Plant, tools, test and computer equipment

10 per cent – 33 per cent 

LEASES

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether it is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if it 
conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a time in exchange for consideration. A contract conveys 
the right to control the use of an asset, if the Group receives substantially all of the economic benefits from its use over 
time and controls how it is used.

At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group allocates the consideration in 
the contract to each lease component based on their relative stand-alone prices.

For contracts entered into before 1 January 2019, the Group determined whether the arrangement was or contained a 
lease using the same assessment.

The Group recognises a right of use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right of use asset is 
initially measured at cost. Cost comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for any lease payments made 
at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and 
remove the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right of use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to 
the earlier of the end of its useful life or the end of the lease term. Useful life is determined on the same basis as other 
property and equipment.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, or if that cannot be determined, the Group’s incremental 
borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. The lease liability is 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

The Group has elected not to recognise right of use assets and lease liabilities for leases that have a term of 12 months 
or less. The Group recognises the payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the 
lease term.

INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost represents direct costs incurred and, where 
applicable, production or conversion costs and other costs to bring the inventory to its existing condition and location. 
Inventory is accounted for on a standard cost basis. Net realisable value comprises the actual or estimated selling price 
less all further costs to completion, and less all costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution. Provisions for 
inventories are recognised when the book value exceeds its net realisable value. The Group makes provision for slow-
moving, obsolete and defective inventory as appropriate.

54

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FINANCIALS

SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Proceeds in excess of the nominal value of shares issued are allocated to the 
share premium account and are also classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
ordinary shares or options are deducted from the share premium account.

Where shares are issued in part or full consideration for the acquisition of more than 90 per cent of the issued share 
capital of another company, the excess of value attributed to the shares over the nominal value of shares issued is 
allocated to the merger reserve. The merger reserve is also classified as equity.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
RECOGNITION AND DERECOGNITION

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of 
the financial instrument.

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when 
the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred. A financial liability is derecognised when it is 
extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.

CLASSIFICATION AND INITIAL MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Group’s financial liabilities include borrowings, trade and other payables. Financial liabilities are initially measured 
at fair value, and, where applicable, adjusted for transaction costs unless the Group designated a financial liability at fair 
value through profit or loss. 

Subsequently, financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method except for 
derivatives and financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, which are carried subsequently at fair value with gains or losses 
recognised in profit or loss. 

All interest-related charges and, if applicable, changes in an instrument’s fair value that are reported in profit or loss are 
included within finance costs or finance income.

Except for those trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component and are measured at the 
transaction price in accordance with IFRS 15, all financial assets are initially measured at fair value adjusted for 
transaction costs (where applicable).

Financial assets, other than those designated and effective as hedging instruments, are classified into the following 
categories:

•  amortised cost

•  fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

•  fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

In the periods presented the Group does not have any financial assets categorised as FVTPL or FVOCI.

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented within finance 
costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables which is presented within 
expenses.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

55

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
SUBSEQUENT MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if the assets meet the following conditions (and are not designated as 
FVTPL):

•  they are held within a business model whose objective is to hold the financial assets and collect its contractual cash 

flows

•  the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest 

on the principal amount outstanding.

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is 
omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other 
receivables fall into this category of financial instruments.

IMPAIRMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

IFRS 9’s impairment requirements use forward-looking information to recognise expected credit losses – the ‘expected 
credit loss (ECL) model’.

Instruments within the scope of the requirements included loans and other debt-type financial assets measured at 
amortised cost and FVOCI, trade receivables, contract assets recognised and measured under IFRS 15 and loan 
commitments and some financial guarantee contracts (for the issuer) that are not measured at fair value through profit 
or loss.

Recognition of credit losses is not dependent on the Group first identifying a credit loss event. Instead the Group 
considers a broader range of information when assessing credit risk and measuring expected credit losses, including 
past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the expected collectability of the future 
cash flows of the instrument.

Measurement of the expected credit losses is determined by a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses over the 
expected life of the financial instrument.

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES AND CONTRACT ASSETS

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables as well as contract assets 
and records the loss allowance as lifetime expected credit losses. These are the expected shortfalls in contractual cash 
flows, considering the potential for default at any point during the life of the financial instrument. In calculating, the 
Group uses its historical experience, external indicators and forward-looking information to calculate the expected credit 
losses using a provision matrix.

The Group assess impairment of trade receivables on a collective basis as they possess shared credit risk characteristics, 
they have been grouped based on the days past due. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (FVTPL)

Financial assets that are held within a different business model other than ‘hold to collect’ or ‘hold to collect and sell’ 
are categorised at fair value through profit and loss. Further, irrespective of business model financial assets whose 
contractual cash flows are not solely payments of principal and interest are accounted for at FVTPL. 

Trade receivables and amounts owed by equity accounted investments, are classified in the amortised cost category 
under IFRS 9 as they are held within a business model to collect contracted cash flows and these cash flows consist 
solely of payments of principal and interest.

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FINANCIALS

(A) TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value, being the original invoice amount, and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment is established when there is objective evidence 
that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivable. Trade 
receivables that are less than three months past due are not considered impaired unless there are specific financial or 
commercial reasons that lead management to conclude that the customer will default. Older debts are considered to 
be impaired unless there is sufficient evidence to the contrary that they will be settled. The amount of the provision is 
the difference between the assets’ carrying value and the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The carrying 
amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account, and the amount of the loss is recognised in the 
income statement.

When a trade receivable is uncollectable it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of 
amounts previously written off are credited to the income statement.

(B) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and short-term deposits in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term 
deposits with an original maturity of less than three months.

For the purposes of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term 
deposits as defined above, together with bank overdrafts where applicable.

(C) TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business 
from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less (or in the 
normal operating cycle of the business if longer). If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method.

(D) BORROWINGS

Bank borrowings are recognised at effective interest rate method.

CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAXATION

The current tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting 
date in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management evaluate 
positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation and 
establish provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax liabilities 
are recognised in respect of all temporary differences except where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial 
recognition of goodwill in business combinations.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and tax 
losses, to the extent that they are regarded as recoverable. They are regarded as recoverable where, on the basis of 
available evidence, there will be suitable taxable profits against which the future reversal of the underlying temporary 
differences can be deducted. The carrying value of the amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date 
and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all, or part, 
of the tax asset to be utilised.

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57

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and when the contract liabilities tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same 
taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the 
balances on a net basis.

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
(A) PENSION OBLIGATIONS

The Group employees are members of defined contribution money purchase schemes where the obligations of Group 
companies are charged to the income statement as they are incurred. The Group has no further obligations once the 
contributions have been paid.

(B) SHARE BASED COMPENSATION

The Group operates a number of equity-settled, share based compensation plans, under which the Group receives 
services from employees as consideration for equity instruments (options) in the Company. The fair value of the 
employee services received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an expense. The total amount to 
be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted:

•  including any market performance conditions (for example, the Group’s share price);

•  excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability, sales 

growth targets and remaining an employee of the entity over a specified time period); and

•  including the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to save).

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to vest. The 
total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions 
are to be satisfied. At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that 
are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original 
estimates, if any, in the income statement, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

When the options are exercised, the Company issues new shares. The proceeds received net of any directly attributable 
transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the options are exercised.

There were no transactions during the year. 

(C) EMPLOYEE SHARE OWNERSHIP PLAN

The Group’s Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a separately administered trust. There were no ESOP 
transactions during the year. The Company guarantees liabilities of the ESOP, and the assets of the ESOP mainly 
comprise shares in the Company. The assets, liabilities, income and costs of the ESOP have been included in the Group 
financial statements. When the options are exercised the company assesses whether it is in shareholders’ best interest to 
issue new shares, or to offer a cash alternative.

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FINANCIALS

REVENUE RECOGNITION
CONTRACTS WITH MULTIPLE PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS

Many of the Group’s contracts comprise a variety of performance obligations including, but not limited to, hardware, 
software, elements of design and customisation, after-sales services, and installation. Under IFRS 15, the Group must 
evaluate the separability of the promised goods or services based on whether they are ‘distinct’. A promised good or 
service is ‘distinct’ if both:

•  the customer benefits from the item either on its own or together with other readily available resources, and

•  it is ‘separately identifiable’ (ie the Group does not provide a significant service integrating, modifying or 

customising it).

The revenue is divided into the following streams:

(A) SALES OF SERVICES (SOFTWARE)

The Group sells software for new installations. Revenue represents amounts receivable from external customers for 
goods sold by Group companies in the ordinary course of business and excluding value added tax. The sales price and 
payment terms are agreed at the time of order. 

The performance obligation for sales of software is met and revenue is recognised at the ‘point in time’ when the 
software is despatched as this is when the customer takes undisputed control. This is appropriate as software is not 
significantly customised nor subject to significant integration services that could not be performed by a third party.

(B) SALE OF GOODS (HARDWARE)

The Group sells hardware for new installations. Revenue represents amounts receivable from external customers for 
goods sold by Group companies in the ordinary course of business and excluding value added tax. The sales price and 
payment terms are agreed at the time of order. The performance obligation is met and revenue recognised at the ‘point 
in time’ when the goods are transferred to the customer, and the receipt of payment can be assured. Ownership of the 
goods transfers to the customer when the goods are shipped from the Group’s premises.

For stand-alone sales of hardware that are neither customised by the Group nor subject to significant integration 
services, control transfers at the point in time the customer takes undisputed delivery of the goods. 

(C) CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS (INSTALLATION)

From time to time the Group enters into contracts that involve complex development that will take a number of 
months to complete and may involve the delivery of multiple components. These are treated as construction contracts. 
Judgement will be required here to determine whether these should be bundled together or treated as distinct 
performance obligations. It is not expected that this will materially change the period over which revenue is recognised. 
Revenue represents the man-days required to complete the installation. 

Where the outcome of a contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognised by reference to the stage 
of completion of the contract activity at the reporting date. This is measured by the proportion of contract costs incurred 
for work performed to date relative to the estimated total contract costs, except where this would not be representative 
of the stage of completion. Variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments are included to the extent that 
they have been agreed with the customer.

Where the outcome of a contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised to the extent of contract 
costs incurred where it is probable such costs will be recoverable.

All contract liabilities are calculated based on the value of the initial deposit paid by the customer, deducting any work 
completed to date. 

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59

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

(D) SUPPORT CONTRACTS 

The main services the Group provides are ongoing support for its software in use. These are transaction processing to 
customers in exchange for a fee covering a fixed period of time. Revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis over the 
term of each contract. As the amount of work required to perform under these contracts does not vary significantly from 
month to month, the straight-line method provides a faithful depiction on the transfer of goods or services. 

For other sales of services, unless the contract qualifies as a construction contract, revenue is recognised in the 
accounting period in which the performance obligations are satisfied and assessed on the basis of the actual service 
provided as a proportion of the total services to be provided. Only the costs that reflect work performed to date are 
included in the costs of sale.

Any amounts paid by customers to the Group are generally non-refundable according to standard terms and conditions. 
Standard payment terms are specified on our quotation sent to the customer. The company provides warranties for 
goods that are in line with those provided by its suppliers. Costs to obtain contracts prior to receipt of order are 
expensed immediately, unless material. Sales commissions and costs incurred after receipt of order are recognised in line 
with the transfer of goods or services to the customer, in accordance with IFRS 15. Consideration does not need to be 
adjusted because it is expected that the customer will settle within agreed terms.

When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an 
expense immediately.

The Group identified, under IFRS 15, that the only capitalised contract cost where required, is commission. Commission 
cost is capitalised and released in line with revenue recognition. At the point of sale, price is agreed within the contract. 
The transaction price is individually allocated across software, hardware, installation and support. Any variations in the 
contracts do not result in variable consideration. 

Most such arrangements include detailed customer payment schedules. When payments received from customers 
exceed revenue recognised to date on a particular contract, any excess (a contract liability) is reported in the statement 
of financial position under other liabilities.

The Group recognises contract liabilities for consideration received in respect of unsatisfied performance obligations 
and reports these amounts as other liabilities in the statement of financial position. Similarly, if the Group satisfies a 
performance obligation before it receives the consideration, the Group recognises either a contract asset or a receivable 
in its statement of financial position, depending on whether something other than the passage of time is required before 
the consideration is due.

INTEREST INCOME 

Interest income is recognised based on the effective rate as received. 

DIVIDEND DISTRIBUTION

Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial statements in the 
period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.

The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2020.

NON-RECURRING ITEMS

These are material items excluded from management’s assessment of profit because by their nature they could distort 
the Group’s underlying quality of earnings. These are excluded to reflect performance in a consistent manner and are in 
line with how the business is managed and measured on a day-to-day basis.

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FINANCIALS

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill or intangible assets not ready for use, are not subject 
to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation or depreciation are 
reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not 
be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For 
the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash flows (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for 
possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.

3.   FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (foreign exchange risk and cash flow interest 
rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability 
of the financial markets and seeks to minimise the potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.

Risk management policy is carried out through a central treasury function within the executive management team at the 
Group’s head office. The treasury function identifies, evaluates and manages financial risks in close co-operation with the 
Group’s operating units. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management while the central treasury 
function provides specific policy guidance for the operating units in terms of managing market risk, credit risk and cash 
and liquidity management. 

(A) MARKET RISK
(I) FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, 
primarily between the US dollar and GBP. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised 
assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations.

At a transactional level the UK business has a broadly neutral exposure to foreign currency transactions, in that their 
revenues in euros and US dollars match their purchases. Foreign currency bank accounts are maintained to minimise 
exchange risk by trading currencies into sterling only when forecast surpluses or deficits are expected to arise. The flow 
of cash from the USA to the UK businesses is managed by central treasury in order to minimise the risk to the Group.

The exchange risk to the Group in terms of its reported results lies in the translation of the results and net assets 
and liabilities of the US business from US dollars to GBP. The Group’s accounting policy is to translate the profits and 
losses of overseas operations using the average exchange rate for the financial year and the net assets and liabilities 
of overseas subsidiaries at the year end exchange rate. It continues to be the Group’s policy not to hedge the foreign 
currency exposures on the translation of overseas profits or losses and net assets or liabilities to sterling as they are 
considered to be accounting rather than cash exposures.

The principal exchange rates used by the Group in translating overseas profits and net assets into GBP are set out in the 
table below:

Rate compared to £ sterling
US dollar

Average
rate 
2020
1.284

Average
rate
2019
1.277

Year end
rate
2020
1.365

Year end
rate
2019
1.321

Where overseas acquisitions are made, it is the Group’s policy to arrange any borrowings required in local currency.

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61

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

3.   FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED

It is the Group’s policy not to trade in financial instruments. The Group does not use interest rate swaps. The Group 
does not speculate in foreign currencies and no operating company is permitted to take unmatched positions in any 
foreign currency. The Group will use borrowings in currencies other than GBP where appropriate to specific transactions, 
such as overseas acquisitions. This policy has been in force throughout the financial year and remains so.

If the results for the year to 31 December 2019 had been translated at the 2020 average rate then the translation impact 
would be to reduce the prior year revenue by £5,000 and reduce the profit before tax by £3,000.

(II) CASH FLOW INTEREST RATE RISK

Cash flow interest rate risk comprises the interest rate price risk that results from borrowing at both fixed and variable 
rates of interest. The current interest charge on the Group’s RCF facility is 3.5 per cent plus LIBOR. 

(B) CREDIT RISK

Credit risk is managed on a Group basis, except for credit risk relating to accounts receivable balances.

Credit risk arises with cash balances and accounts receivables. The Group’s cash deposits are held at banks that have 
been carefully selected, taking into consideration their individual external credit ratings (note 16).

Each local subsidiary is responsible for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before 
standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. It is the Group’s policy to obtain deposits from 
customers where possible, particularly overseas customers. In addition, the Group will seek confirmed letters of credit 
for the balances due. The nature of the customer base (for example, national TV stations, government procurement 
agencies) makes the use of credit insurance inappropriate. Credit risk is managed at the operating business unit level 
and monitored at the Group level to ensure adherence to Group policies. If there is no independent rating, the finance 
function assesses the credit quality of the customer, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other 
factors. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board. The 
utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.

(C) LIQUIDITY RISK

Any material loss through ineffective investment of cash would undermine our ability to generate growth in shareholder 
value. Similarly, an inability to access these funds would undermine the Group’s ability to meet its financial obligations. 
We have assessed the likelihood of loss to be low but with a high potential impact.

The main exposure to risk is from borrowings and other liabilities. The risk is monitored using rolling cash flow forecasts 
and is managed through the availability of committed credit lines and borrowing facilities. 

On 10 March 2021 an extension of the current loan agreement was signed with our bank. The revision secures the facility 
until 30 November 2022 with banking covenants and a repayment schedule in place.

As per the amended facilities agreement, the Group has an obligation to comply with the simplified banking covenants 
as well as complying with an agreed amortisation profile. In order to ensure full compliance, the Group’s executive 
management prepare thirteen-week forecasts on a monthly basis to ensure ongoing obligations will be met. 

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FINANCIALS

The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the 
remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the 
contractual undiscounted cash flows.

At 31 December 2020:
Bank loans (secured)
Trade and other payables*
At 31 December 2019:
Bank loans (secured)
Trade and other payables*

Less than
one year
£000

1,800
4,059

1,520
4,466

Between
one and
two years
£000

Between
two and
five years
£000

6,750
–

8,030
–

–
–

–
–

Total
£000

8,550
4,059

9,550
4,466

* Included within trade and other payables is accrued interest on the RCF facility of £Nil (2019: £Nil). 

CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the ability to continue as a going concern in order to 
provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital.

Consistent with other businesses, the Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated 
as net debt divided by total capital. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings (including “current and non-current 
borrowings” as shown in the statement of financial position) less cash and cash equivalents.

Total capital is the sum of equity plus net debt (or less net cash) being £4.2 million at 31 December 2020 (2019: £3.6 
million).

FAIR VALUE ESTIMATION

The carrying value of trade receivables (less impairment provision) and financial liabilities are assumed to approximate to 
their fair value. The carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets is reviewed on an annual basis utilising a discounted 
cash flow approach.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

4.   CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management have made accounting judgements in the 
determination of the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making 
assumptions and estimates, actual outcomes will differ from those assumptions and estimates.

JUDGEMENTS

The Group has the following significant judgements recognised in the financial statements:

RECOGNITION OF SERVICE AND INSTALLATION CONTRACT REVENUES

As revenue from support agreements and installation contracts is recognised over time. The amount of revenue 
recognised in a reporting period depends on the extent to which the performance obligation has been satisfied. For 
support agreements and installation contracts this requires an estimate of the quantity of the services to be provided, 
based on historical experience with similar contracts. In a similar way, recognising revenue for installation contracts also 
requires significant judgement in determining the estimated number of hours required to complete the promised work. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

A number of accounting judgements are incorporated within the calculation of the charge to the income statement in 
respect of share-based payments. These are described in more detail in note 23.

BAD DEBT PROVISION 

A number of judgements are incorporated within the calculation of the charge to the income statement in respect of a 
specific bad debt provision. 

ESTIMATES

The Group has the following significant estimates recognised in the financial statements:

IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL

In assessing impairment, management estimates the recoverable amount of each cash generating unit based on 
expected future cash flows and uses a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value. Estimation 
uncertainty relates to assumptions about future operating results and the determination of a suitable discount rate. 
Details of the impairment review are provided in note 12.

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FINANCIALS

5.   SEGMENTAL REPORTING

The directors believe that adjusted EBITDA provides additional useful information on underlying trends to shareholders. 
This measure is used by management for internal performance analysis and incentive compensation arrangements. 
The term “adjusted” is not a defined term under IFRS and may not therefore be comparable with similarly titled profit 
measurements reported by other companies. The principal adjustments are made in respect of depreciation, the 
amortisation of acquired intangibles and capitalised development costs, non-recurring items and exchange gains or 
losses charged to the income statement.

The segment information provided to the Board for the reportable continuing segments for the year ended 31 
December 2020 is as follows:

Segmental reporting by division
Year ended 31 December 2020
Income statement:
Broadcast
Total revenue
Adjusted EBITDA
Depreciation
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Amortisation of capitalised development costs
Exchange (losses)/gains
Finance costs
Finance income 
Intercompany finance income/(costs)
Profit/(loss) before taxation
Taxation
Profit/(loss) for the year being attributable to owners of the parent
Segment assets
Non-current assets
Current assets
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total net assets/(liabilities)
Other segment items 
Capital expenditure
Capitalised development expenditure
Depreciation
Amortisation of intangibles

PLC costs represent corporate expenses.

Pebble Beach 
Systems
£000

PLC costs
£000

 Total 
£000

8,393
8,393
3,234
(234)
(156)
(815)
(3)
(40)
1
217
2,204
(152)
2,052

6,209
3,935
10,144
(5,126)
5,018

107
1,301
234
971

–
–
(576)
–
–
–
18
(334)
–
(217)
(1,109)
351
(758)

351
164
515
(8,999)
(8,484)

–
–
–
–

8,393
8,393
2,658
(234)
(156)
(815)
15
(374)
1
–
1,095
199
1,294

6,560
4,099
10,659
(14,125)
(3,466)

107
1,301
234
971

Segment assets include property, plant and equipment, goodwill, other intangibles, inventories, trade receivables and 
operating cash. Segment assets exclude inter-segment investments. Segment liabilities comprise operating liabilities, 
taxation and segmental provisions for liabilities and charges. Segmental assets and liabilities exclude amounts owed to/
from other segments. 

Segmental capital expenditure comprises additions to property, plant and equipment.

The results of discontinued operations are presented in note 17.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

5.   SEGMENTAL REPORTING CONTINUED

Pebble Beach 
Systems
£000

PLC costs
£000

 Total 
£000

Segmental reporting by division
Year ended 31 December 2019
Income statement:
Broadcast
Total revenue
Adjusted EBITDA
Depreciation
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Amortisation of capitalised development costs
Exchange gains/(losses)
Finance costs
Finance income 
Intercompany finance income/(costs) 
Profit/(loss) before taxation
Taxation
Profit/(loss) for the year being attributable to owners of the parent
Segment assets
Non-current assets
Current assets
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total net assets/(liabilities)
Other segment items 
Capital expenditure
Capitalised development expenditure
Depreciation
Amortisation of intangibles

11,200
11,200
4,418
(238)
(889)
(847)
(78)
(42)
2
128
2,454
84
2,538

5,856
4,606
10,462
(5,485)
4,977

61
985
238
1,736

–
–
(653)
–
–
–
7
(351)
–
(128)
(1,125)
(2)
(1,127)

–
146
146
(9,965)
(9,819)

–
–
–
–

GEOGRAPHIC EXTERNAL REVENUE ANALYSIS AND REVENUE BY STREAM

The revenue analysis in the table below is based on the geographic location of the customer for each business.

By market:
UK and Europe
North America
Latin America
Middle East and Africa
Asia/Pacific
Total revenue by market 

By segment stream:
Hardware transferred at a point in time
Software transferred at a point in time
Installation transferred over time
Support transferred over time
Total revenue by stream 

2020
£000

4,855
842
333
2,114
249
8,393

706
2,297
1,413
3,977
8,393

11,200
11,200
3,765
(238)
(889)
(847)
(71)
(393)
2
–
1,329
82
1,411

5,856
4,752
10,608
(15,450)
(4,842)

61
985
238
1,736

2019
£000

5,272
982
1,602
3,114
230
11,200

1,650
4,274
1,658
3,618
11,200

Non-current assets, other than financial instruments and deferred tax, located in the UK are £6.2 million (2019: £5.9 
million) and rest of world £Nil (2019: £Nil).

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FINANCIALS

6.   OPERATING PROFIT

The following items have been included in arriving at the operating profit for the continuing business:

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Exchange (gains)/losses (credited)/charged to the income statement
Research and development expenditure expensed in the year which includes:
– Amortisation of capitalised development costs

SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE GROUP’S AUDITOR AND NETWORK FIRMS

2020
£000
234
156
(15)
1,263
815

2019
£000
238
889
71
1,298
847

During the year the Group (including its overseas subsidiaries) obtained the following services from the Group’s auditor 
at costs detailed below:

Analysis of fees payable to Grant Thornton UK LLP 
Audit of the parent company and consolidated financial statements
Audit of the Company’s subsidiaries

Taxation compliance services
Taxation advisory services
Other non-assurance services

2020
£000

2019
£000

16
36
52
18
24
–
94

14
38
52
16
3
12
83

A description of the work of the Audit Committee is set out in the corporate governance statement on pages 20 to 26 
and includes an explanation of how the auditor’s objectivity and independence is safeguarded when non-audit services 
are provided by the auditor.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

7.   DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES

Staff costs during the year for the continuing business were as follows:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs – defined contribution plans (note 26)
Share based payment expense (note 23)

2020
£000
4,185
439
146
12
4,782

2019
£000
4,216
404
119
27
4,766

The monthly average number of employees employed by the continuing Group during the year was as follows:

2020
Number

2019
Number

Average monthly number of employees
Broadcast sales and marketing
Technology
Logistics
General and Admin

16
24
23
14
77

The average number of employees includes directors with service contracts. The total number of employees at 
31 December 2020 was 81 (2019: 72).

Key management compensation for the continuing business:

Short term employee benefits – including salaries, social security costs and non-monetary 
benefits
Post-employment benefits – defined contribution pension plans
Terminations
Share based payment expense (note 23)

2020
£000

838
37
76
12
963

14
20
22
11
67

2019
£000

903
25
–
27
955

The analysis of key management compensation above includes Executive Directors. Key management is defined as the 
senior management teams in each of the business units of the Group. Details of directors’ emoluments are included in 
the remuneration report on pages 27 to 31.

8.   FINANCE COSTS 

Interest expense for bank borrowing
Interest expense for leasing arrangements
Total finance costs
Finance income
Finance costs – net

Finance income is derived from cash held on deposit.

2020
£000
334
40
374
(1)
373

2019
£000
351
42
393
(2)
391

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9.   INCOME TAX EXPENSE

A) ANALYSIS OF THE TAX CHARGE IN YEAR

Current tax
UK corporation tax
Foreign tax – current year
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Total current tax
Deferred tax
UK deferred tax
Effect of changes in UK tax rate
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Total deferred tax
Total taxation

B) FACTORS AFFECTING TAX CHARGE FOR YEAR

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit in the income statement as follows:

Profit before tax on continuing operations
Tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 19.00% (2019: 19.00%)
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Permanent differences
Enhanced R&D tax relief
Foreign tax
Losses utilised 
Depreciation of NQAs
Current year losses not recognised
Effect of changes in UK tax rate
Total taxation

FINANCIALS

2020
£000

–
35
11
46

(276)
26
5
(245)
(199)

2020
£000
1,095
208
16
4
(235)
35
(9)
1
(248)
29
(199)

2019
£000

–
50
–
50

(132)
–
–
(132)
(82)

2019
£000
1,329
252
–
6
(243)
50
(95)
1
(68)
15
(82)

At Budget 2020, the government announced that the corporation tax rate for the years starting 1 April 2020 and 2021 
would remain at 19 per cent. Deferred taxes at the balance sheet date have been measured using these enacted tax 
rates and reflected in these financial statements.

There is no income tax arising from any component of other comprehensive income.

10.  DIVIDENDS AND RETURNS TO SHAREHOLDERS

Final dividend paid of nil pence per share (2019: nil pence per share)

2020
£000
Nil

2019
£000
Nil 

The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2020.

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69

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

11.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

For diluted earnings per share the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume 
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The dilutive shares are those share options granted to employees 
where the exercise price is less than the average market price of the Company’s ordinary shares during the year. The 
average market value of the Company’s shares for the purpose of calculating the dilutive effect of share options was 
based on quoted market prices for the year during which the options were outstanding.

Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (basic)
Effect of LTIPs outstanding
Effect of share options outstanding
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (diluted) at 31 December

2020
Weighted 
average 
number 
 of shares 
 000s
124,477
100
2,285
126,862

2019
Weighted 
average 
number 
 of shares 
 000s
124,477
100
–
124,577

Reconciliation of the earnings and weighted average number of shares used in the calculations are set out below.

2020

Weighted 
average 
number 
 of shares 
 000s 

124,477

126,862

Earnings
 £000 

1,294

–
1,294

1,294

–
1,294

 Earnings 
 per share 
 pence 

Earnings
 £000 

2019

Weighted
 average
 number 
 of shares 
 000s 

 Earnings 
 per share 
 pence 

1.0p

0.0p
1.0p

1.0p

0.0p
1.0p

1,411

39
1,450

1,411

39
1,450

124,477

124,577

1.1p

0.0p
1.1p

1.1p

0.0p
1.1p

Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to continuing 
operations
Profit attributable to discontinued 
operations 
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to continuing 
operations
Profit attributable to discontinued 
operations
Diluted earnings per share

ADJUSTED EARNINGS

The directors believe that adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share provide additional useful 
information on underlying trends to shareholders. These measures are used by management for internal performance 
analysis and incentive compensation arrangements. The term “adjusted” is not a defined term under IFRS and may 
not therefore be comparable with similarly titled profit measurements reported by other companies. The principal 
adjustments are made in respect of the amortisation of acquired intangibles, share based payment expense and 
exchange gains or losses charged to the income statement and their related tax effects. 

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FINANCIALS

The reconciliation between reported and underlying earnings and basic earnings per share is shown below:

Reported earnings per share
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Share based payment expense
Exchange (gains)/losses
Adjusted earnings per share

12.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost
At 1 January 2019
Additions 
At 1 January 2020
Additions 
At 31 December 2020
Accumulated amortisation
At 1 January 2019
Charge for the year 
At 1 January 2020
Charge for the year 
At 31 December 2020
Net book value
At 31 December 2020
At 31 December 2019
At 1 January 2019

£000
1,294
126
12
(12)
1,420

2020 
Pence
1.0p
0.1p
0.0p
0.0p
1.1p

£000
1,450
738
27
58
2,273

 Acquired 
customer 
relationships 
 £000 

 Acquired 
intellectual 
property 
 £000 

 Capitalised 
development 
costs 
 £000 

Goodwill
 £000 

3,218
–
3,218
–
3,218

–
–
–
–
–

3,218
3,218
3,218

4,493
–
4,493
–
4,493

3,588
749
4,337
156
4,493

–
156
905

3,350
–
3,350
–
3,350

3,210
140
3,350
–
3,350

–
–
140

3,137
985
4,122
1,301
5,423

1,978
847
2,825
815
3,640

1,783
1,297
1,159

2019 
Pence
1.1p
0.6p
0.0p
0.1p
1.8p

 Total 
 £000 

14,198
985
15,183
1,301
16,484

8,776
1,736
10,512
971
11,483

5,001
4,671
5,422

The estimated useful life for the intellectual property and customer relationships acquired with the business of Pebble 
Beach Systems has been determined to be five years and six years respectively based on the expected future cash flows 
that they would generate.

The amortisation of development costs is included in research and development expenses in the Consolidated Group 
Income Statement. Within development costs there are £2.4 million (2019: £1.6 million) of fully written down assets that 
are still in use.

The amortisation of customer relationships, brands and intellectual property are all charged to other expenses in the 
Consolidated Income Statement and are referred to as the amortisation of acquired intangibles.

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71

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

12.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS CONTINUED

IMPAIRMENT TEST FOR CASH-GENERATING UNITS CONTAINING GOODWILL

Historical goodwill acquired in business combinations was allocated, at acquisition, to the cash-generating units (CGUs) 
that were expected to benefit from those business combinations, being the markets that the Group served.

In accordance with the requirements of IAS 36 “Impairment of assets”, goodwill is required to be tested for impairment 
on an annual basis, with reference to the value of the cash-generating units in question. The carrying value of goodwill at 
31 December 2020 is £3.2 million (2019: £3.2 million) which relates solely to Pebble Beach Systems.

The carrying value of Pebble Beach Systems (including goodwill) has been assessed with reference to value in use over a 
projected period of five years with a terminal value. This reflects projected cash flows based on actual operating results 
and approved budget, strategic plans and management projections.

The key assumptions on which the value in use calculations are based relate to business performance over the next five 
years, long term growth rates beyond 2020 and the discount rate applied. The forecast business performance assumes 
an average growth rate of 11 per cent each year over the next five years and a terminal growth rate of 5 per cent. 
Growth peaks in years two and three, as the business recovers from the reduced sales levels of 2020. 

The cash flow projections have been discounted to present value using a pre-tax discount rate of 7.2 per cent (2019: 
2.7 per cent), which has been used for the purpose of the impairment test. The discount rate was derived from the 
benchmark rate of return, being the risk free rate plus 10 per cent. The value in use was found to be higher than the 
carrying value, hence no impairment is necessary. Any reasonable movement in the assumptions used in the impairment 
tests would not result in any impairment. The cash flow projections have been prepared by local management on the 
basis of the expected growth of the business over the next five years and approved by the Board.

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FINANCIALS

13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Right of
 Use
 Assets 
 £000

 Freehold 
 land and 
 buildings 
 £000 

 Leasehold 
improvements, 
 fixtures and 
 fittings 
 £000 

 Plant, tools, 
 test and 
 computer 
equipment 
 £000 

Cost
At 1 January 2019
Additions
Disposals
Exchange adjustment
At 1 January 2020
Additions
Disposals
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 2020
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2019
Charge for the year
Disposals
Exchange adjustment
At 1 January 2020
Charge for the year
Disposals
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 2020
Net book value
At 31 December 2020
At 31 December 2019
At 1 January 2019

1,101
26
–
–
1,127
153
–
–
1,280

–
133
–
–
133
149
–
–
282

998
994
1,101

116
–
–
–
116
–
–
–
116

40
6
–
–
46
15
–
–
61

55
70
76

160
1
(8)
–
153
13
–
–
166

125
16
(8)
–
133
10
–
–
143

23
20
35

Included in the net carrying amount of right of use assets are:

Buildings
Motor Vehicles
Total right of use assets

14.  INVENTORIES

Raw materials and consumables
Work in progress

574
60
(40)
(1)
593
94
(4)
(1)
682

453
83
(39)
(2)
495
60
(4)
(1)
550

132
98
121

2020
£000
985
13
998

2020
£000
117
31
148

 Total 
 £000

1,951
87
(48)
(1)
1,989
260
(4)
(1)
2,244

618
238
(47)
(2)
807
234
(4)
(1)
1,036

1,208
1,182
1,333

2019
£000
976
18
994

2019
£000
98
42
140

During the year the Group consumed £0.6 million (2019: £1.4 million) of inventories, of which £0.6 million (2019: £1.4 
million) related to continuing operations.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

15.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables
Less: allowance for credit losses
Trade receivables – net
Other receivables
Prepayments and accrued income

2020
£000
1,847
(82)
1,765
51
1,309
3,125

2019
£000
2,175
(187)
1,988
17
1,463
3,468

In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade 
receivable from the date credit was initially granted up to the reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is limited 
due to the customer base being large and unrelated to each other.

Trade receivables that are less than three months past due are not considered impaired unless there are specific 
financial or commercial reasons that lead management to conclude that the customer will default. At 31 December 2020 
trade receivables of £1.0 million (2019: £1.0 million) were past due but not impaired. The credit quality of the Group’s 
customers is good, being a combination of large broadcast stations (public and private) and government agencies and 
departments. Controls within Group companies are in place to ensure that appropriate credit limits are in place. The 
overdue amounts relate to customers with no history of default. The ageing of these receivables is as follows:

Up to three months
Three to six months
Over six months

2020
£000
888
95
57
1,040

2019
£000
916
21
91
1,028

At 31 December 2020 trade receivables of £0.1 million (2019: £0.2 million) were impaired and provided for in whole 
or in part. The provision of £0.1 million (2019: £0.2 million) is set against specific customer debts. The ageing of these 
receivables is as follows:

Up to three months
Three to six months
Over six months

The gross amounts of the Group’s trade receivables are denominated in the following currencies:

Pounds Sterling
US dollars
Euros

2020
£000
39
8
35
82

2020
£000
1,023
335
489
1,847

2019
£000
77
–
110
187

2019
£000
1,329
518
328
2,175

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Movements on the Group provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

At 1 January
Provision for receivable impairment
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December

FINANCIALS

2020
£000
187
(23)
(82)
–
82

2019
£000
480
(131)
(162)
–
187

Amounts charged to the allowance account are generally written off, when there is no expectation of recovering 
additional cash.

The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned 
above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.

16.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND OVERDRAFTS

Cash and bank balances
Cash and cash equivalents and overdrafts at 31 December

2020
£000
826
826

2019
£000
1,144
1,144

The credit quality of the cash and cash equivalents and overdrafts that are not impaired can be assessed by reference to 
the external credit ratings of the banks where the deposits are held.

A-1
Total

2020
£000
826
826

2019
£000
1,144
1,144

Reconciliation of decrease in cash and cash equivalents and overdrafts to movement in net cash:

2020

2019

 Net cash 
and cash 
equivalents 
and 
overdrafts 
 £000 
1,144

 Other 
borrowings 
 £000 
(9,550)

 Total 
net cash 
 £000 
(8,406)

 Net cash 
and cash 
equivalents  
and 
overdrafts 
 £000 
1,269

 Other 
borrowings 
 £000 
(10,650)

 Total 
net cash 
 £000 
(9,381)

657
(1,000)
25

–
1,000
–

657
–
25

948
(1,100)
27

–
1,100
–

948
–
27

826

(8,550)

(7,724)

1,144

(9,550)

(8,406)

At 1 January
Cash flow for the year before 
financing 
Movement in borrowings in the year
Exchange rate adjustments
Cash and cash equivalents and 
overdrafts at 31 December

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75

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

17.  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Discontinued operations relate to the former Vislink businesses disposed of in 2017. In 2019 the lease of the former 
Vislink premises expired and final settlement was received in accordance with the agreement made in 2018 with xG 
Technology Inc.

(I) ANALYSIS OF THE RESULT OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS IS AS FOLLOWS:

Expenses
Profit before tax of discontinued operations
Tax
Profit after tax of discontinued operations

(II) CASH FLOW

Operating cash flows 
Total cash flows

18.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Contract liabilities 
Trade payables
Accruals 
Other taxes and social security costs

19.  FINANCIAL LIABILITIES – BORROWINGS

Current:
Bank loans (secured)
Non-current:
Bank loans (secured)

BANK BORROWING FACILITIES

2020
£000
–
–
–
–

2020
£000
–
–

2020
£000
2,221
522
1,108
208
4,059

2020
£000

2019
£000
39
39
–
39

2019
£000
(456)
(456)

2019
£000
2,320
424
1,627
95
4,466

2019
£000

1,800

1,520

6,750

8,030

Borrowing at 31 December 2020 comprised the fully drawn down Revolving Credit Facility of £8.5 million (2019: £9.5 
million). On 10 March 2021 the bank agreed an extension of the current loan agreement. The revision secures the facility 
until 30 November 2022 with revised banking covenants and a reduced repayment schedule reflecting the current 
trading environment. The amount to be repaid in 2021 is £1.0 million. 

All bank facilities are secured by fixed and floating charges over the Group’s assets and by cross-guarantees between 
the Company and certain subsidiaries.

The Group does not have a net overdraft facility.

The Group does not use interest rate swaps to manage its exposure to interest rate movements on its bank borrowings.

The effective interest rates at the balance sheet dates were as follows:

Bank overdraft
Bank borrowings

The Group had net debt at 31 December 2020 of £7.7 million (2019: £8.4 million).

2020
N/A
3.53%

2019
N/A
3.30%

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FINANCIALS

20.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Numerical financial instrument disclosures are set out below. Additional disclosures are set out in the accounting policies 
(note 2).

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY – CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Assets as per statement of financial position at 31 December
Trade and other receivables excluding prepayments and contract assets 
Cash and cash equivalents
Total

2020
Other 
financial 
assets 
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

2019
Other 
Financial
assets
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

1,816
826
2,642

2,002
1,144
3,146

There are no financial assets that are pledged as collateral for liabilities or contingent liabilities.

Liabilities as per statement of financial position at 31 December
Trade and other payables excluding contract liabilities and social security liabilities
Borrowings
Total

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

Assets as per statement of financial position at 31 December
Trade and other receivables excluding prepayments and contract assets 
Total

2020
Other 
financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost
 £000 

2019
Other 
financial 
liabilities 
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

1,775
8,550
10,325

2,185
9,550
11,735

2020
Other 
financial 
assets 
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

2019
Other 
Financial
assets
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

–
–

3
3

There are no financial assets that are pledged as collateral for liabilities or contingent liabilities.

Liabilities as per statement of financial position at 31 December
Trade and other payables excluding contract liabilities and social security liabilities
Total

2020
Other 
financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost
 £000 

2019
Other 
financial 
liabilities 
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

–
–

5
5

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

21.  LEASE LIABILITIES

Lease liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

Current
Non-current
Total

2020
£000
145
1,020
1,165

2019
£000
139
1,046
1,185

The Group has leases for two office buildings and a motor vehicle. With the exception of short term leases and leases of 
low value underlying assets, each lease is reflected on the balance sheet as a right of use asset and a lease liability. The 
Group identifies its right of use assets as a separate category within its property, plant and equipment (see note13).

Each lease generally imposes a restriction that the right of use asset may only be used by the Group. Leases are either 
non-cancellable or may only be cancelled by incurring a substantive cancellation fee. For the leases over office buildings 
the Group must keep those properties in a good state of repair. The Group must insure items of property, plant and 
equipment and incur maintenance fees on them in accordance with the lease contracts.

The leases for the office buildings end in 2029 (with a break clause in 2024) and 2030. The motor vehicle lease ends 
in 2022.

Future minimum lease payments at 31 December 2020 were as follows:

Within
1 year
£000

Minimum lease payments due  
at 31 December 2020
Lease payments
Finance charges
Net present values
Minimum lease payments due  
at 31 December 2019
Lease payments
Finance charges
Net present values

179
(34)
145

176
(37)
139

 1-2
years
£000 

188
(32)
156

175
(33)
142

 2-3
years
£000 

188
(27)
161

167
(28)
139

 3-4
years
£000 

119
(22)
97

167
(23)
144

 4-5
years
£000 

After
5 years
£000 

119
(19)
100

105
(19)
86

546
(40)
506

586
(51)
535

Total
£000

1,339
(174)
1,165

1,376
(191)
1,185

22.  DEFERRED TAXATION

Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a tax rate appropriate to 
the country in which the deferred tax liability or asset has arisen. Deferred tax assets have been recognised in respect 
of all tax losses and other temporary differences to the extent that they are regarded as more likely than not to be 
recoverable against future profits.

No deferred tax is recognised on unremitted earnings of overseas subsidiaries. As the earnings are continually 
reinvested by the Group, no tax is expected to be payable on them in the foreseeable future.

At Budget 2020, the government announced that the corporation tax rate for the years starting 1 April 2020 and 2021 
would remain at 19 per cent. Hence deferred tax assets are calculated at 19 per cent.

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Deferred tax liabilities
At 1 January 2020
Charge/(credit) to profit or loss
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 2020

Deferred tax assets
At 1 January 2020
Charge to profit or loss
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 2020

Deferred tax liabilities
At 1 January 2019
Charge/(credit) to profit or loss
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 2019

Deferred tax assets
At 1 January 2019
Charge to profit or loss
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 2019

FINANCIALS

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation 
£000

 Intangible 
assets
£000 

 Losses 
£000

 Other 
£000

79
12
(1)
90

170
91
–
261

–
(351)
–
(351)

–
–
–
–

 Total
£000 

249
(248)
(1)
–

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation 
£000

 Intangible 
assets
£000 

 Losses 
£000

 Other 
£000

 Total
£000 

3
(3)
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation 
£000

 Intangible 
assets
£000 

 Losses 
£000

 Other 
£000

59
19
1
79

321
(151)
–
170

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

3
(3)
–
–

 Total
£000 

380
(132)
1
249

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation 
£000

 Intangible 
assets
£000 

 Losses 
£000

 Other 
£000

 Total
£000 

3
–
–
3

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

2020
£000
(246)
245
1
–

3
–
–
3

2019
£000
(377)
132
(1)
(246)

The movement on net deferred tax liability in the year was:

Net deferred tax liability at 1 January
Credited in the year
Exchange Adjustment
Net deferred tax liability at 31 December

Certain deferred tax assets have not been recognised where it is not considered probable that they will be recovered.

Deferred tax asset on losses

2020
£000
3,414
3,414

2019
£000
3,346
3,346

www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

79

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

23.  ORDINARY SHARES

Ordinary shares of 2.5 pence each at 31 December
Authorised
Allotted and fully paid
At 1 January
At 31 December

POTENTIAL ISSUE OF SHARES

The Group has the following share-based payment schemes:

A) EXECUTIVE SHARE OPTION SCHEMES

 Number 
 ’000s 

2020
 £000 

 Number 
 ’000s 

2019
 £000 

200,000

5,000

200,000

5,000

124,603
124,603

3,115
3,115

124,603
124,603

3,115
3,115

Executive share options are granted at a fixed exercise price equal to the market price of the shares under option 
at the date of grant. The contractual life of an option is ten years. Awards are at the discretion of the Remuneration 
Committee. Options will become exercisable on the third anniversary of the date of grant. Exercise of an option is 
subject to continued employment. 

During 2020, nil executive options were granted (2019: 6,000,000 at an exercise price of 6.18 pence).

Certain senior executives hold options to subscribe for shares in the Company at 6.18 pence under the share option 
schemes approved by shareholders.

The number of shares subject to options and the exercise prices are:

Date of grant
21 June 2019

Exercise price
6.18p

 Exercise period
21/06/24 – 20/06/29

A reconciliation of executive option movements over the year is shown below:

2020
Number
’000s
6,000
6,000

2019
Number
’000s
6,000
6,000

Outstanding at beginning of year
Issued during the year
Outstanding at the end of the year
Exercisable at the end of the year

2020
 Weighted
average
exercise
price 
6.18p
–
6.18p
–

 Number 
 ’000s 
6,000
–
6,000
–

2019
 Weighted
average
exercise
price 
–
6.18p
6.18p
–

 Number 
 ’000s 
–
6,000
6,000
–

No options were exercised in 2020 (2019: Nil). The options outstanding at 31 December 2020 had a weighted average 
exercise price of 6.18 pence (2019: 6.18 pence) and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 8.5 years (2019: 
9.5 years).

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FINANCIALS

The fair value of the options granted was determined using the Black-Scholes model. The inputs used in the 
measurement of the fair values at grant date were as follows.

Fair value at grant date
Share price at grant date
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Expected life
Expected dividends
Risk-free interest rate

2020
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

2019
2.15p
6.18p
6.18p
1.61%
5.00 years
Nil
0.62%

In order for the options to vest performance criteria based on achieving EBITDA and share price levels must be met. 
It was assumed that all the performance criteria would be met and that all the options granted would vest. Expected 
volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Group’s share price over the previous three years. 
The risk-free rate of return is the yield on zero coupon UK government bonds of a term consistent with the assumed 
option life.

The Group recognised a total charge of £12,000 (2019: £27,000) related to equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions in the income statement in the year.

B) LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN (LTIP)

Options have been granted as nil cost options under this scheme. The options granted under this scheme are generally 
exercisable at the end of the performance period and for seven years thereafter. Awards under this scheme are 
reserved for employees at senior management level and above. If an employee leaves the employment of the Group, 
a proportion of his award may be deemed to have vested, subject to satisfying any performance conditions and at the 
discretion of the Remuneration Committee.

Awards under the LTIP scheme are subject to performance criteria, the scales relating to which will be determined 
annually by the Remuneration Committee. Details of the performance criteria are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

No new LTIP options were granted during the year (2019: Nil).

The number of shares subject to LTIP options and the exercise prices are:

Date of grant
03 June 2014

Share price
at award
date
45.1p

 Vesting date
03 June 2017

2020
Number
’000s
100
100

2019
Number
’000s
100
100

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

81

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

23.  ORDINARY SHARES CONTINUED

A reconciliation of LTIP option movements over the year is shown below:

Outstanding at the beginning and end of the year

2020
 Weighted  
average
share price  
at the date  
of grant 
45.1p

2019
 Weighted  
average
share price  
at the 
date of grant 
45.1p

 Number 
 ’000s 
100

 Number 
 ’000s 
100

There were 100,000 LTIP options that were exercisable at the end of the year (2019: 100,000).

The weighted average contractual life remaining on the LTIP options outstanding at 31 December 2020 is 3.4 years 
(2019: 4.4 years).

At 31 December 2020 the trustee of the Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) held 126,496 shares (2019: 126,496) 
with a market value of £13,000 (2019: £8,000). The net book value of these shares was £40,000 (2019: £40,000) and was 
deducted from equity.

24.  RESERVES

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity:

Share Premium

Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value.

Capital Redemption Reserve Amounts transferred from share capital on redemption of issued shares.

Merger Reserve

Translation Reserve

Accumulated Losses

The excess of value attributed to shares over the nominal value of those shares which 
were issued in part or full consideration for the acquisition of more than 90 per cent of 
the issued share capital of another company.

Gains or losses arising on retranslating the net assets of overseas operations into 
Sterling.

All other net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends) not 
recognised elsewhere.

25.  CASH FLOW GENERATED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Reconciliation of loss before taxation to net cash flows from operating activities:

Profit before tax – continuing operation
Profit before tax – discontinued operations
Profit before tax
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation and impairment of development costs
Amortisation and impairment of acquired intangibles
Share based payment expense
Finance income
Finance costs
(Increase)/decrease in inventories
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables
Decrease in provisions
Net cash generated from operating activities

2020
£000
1,095
–
1,095
234
–
815
156
12
(1)
374
(8)
343
(536)
–
2,484

2019
£000
1,329
39
1,368
238
1
847
889
27
(2)
393
70
(1,077)
36
(367)
2,423

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FINANCIALS

26.  PENSIONS

DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS

The Group operates a stakeholder pension scheme in the UK with Scottish Widows Plc. The total Group pension charge 
for the year was £0.1 million (2019: £0.1 million). At 31 December 2020 there was no balance outstanding to the scheme 
(2019: £Nil).

The Group has no unfunded pension liabilities.

27.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on 
consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

Key management includes directors (executive and non-executive), members of the senior management team and the 
Company Secretary. The compensation paid or payable to key management for employee services is disclosed in note 7.

In accordance with Section 409 of the Companies Act 2006 a full list of subsidiaries, partnerships, associates, and joint 
ventures of the Group, along with the principal activity, the country of incorporation and the effective percentage 
of equity owned by Pebble Beach Systems Group plc, as of 31 December 2020, are provided in the entity financial 
statements of Pebble Beach Systems Group plc. 

There are no material related parties other than Group companies. 

28.  POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS 

On 10 March 2021 an extension of the current loan agreement was signed with our bank. The revision secures the facility 
until 30 November 2022 with revised banking covenants and a reduced repayment schedule reflecting the current 
trading environment. The amount to be repaid in 2021 is £1.0 million.

In the Spring Budget 2021, the Government announced that from 1 April 2023 the corporation tax rate would increase 
to 25 per cent. As the proposal to increase the rate to 25 per cent had not been substantively enacted at the balance 
sheet date, its effects are not included in these financial statements. However, it is likely that the overall effect of the 
change, had it been substantively enacted by the balance sheet date, would be no change to the tax charge for the 
period nor to the deferred tax liability.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

83

COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Administrative expenses
Other expenses
Operating (loss)/profit
  Operating (loss)/profit is analysed as:
  Adjusted operating loss
  Non-recurring items
  Exchange gains credited to the income statement
Finance costs
Finance income
(Loss)/profit before tax
Tax
(Loss)/profit for the year attributable to shareholders

Note

E

F
F

 G
P

2020
£000
(556)
(5,246)
(5,802)

(574)
(5,246)
18
(551)
123
(6,230)
351
(5,879)

2019
£000
(641)
2,373
1,732

(648)
2,373
7
(479)
149
1,402
(2)
1,400

The Company has no recognised gains and losses other than the losses for the years stated above and therefore no separate 
statement of comprehensive income has been presented.

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COMPANY STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020

Assets 
Non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Current tax assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Financial liabilities – borrowings
Trade and other payables
Total current liabilities 
Net current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities – borrowings
Total non-current liabilities
Net assets

Equity attributable to shareholders
Ordinary shares
Share premium 
Capital redemption reserve
Merger reserve
Accumulated losses
Total equity

The company’s registered number: 04082188

FINANCIALS

Note

2020
£000

2019
£000

H
M

I
L
J

N
K

N

O
P
P
P
P

24,491
351
24,842

14,869
–
14,869

25
–
139
164

1,800
12,318
14,118
13,954

6,750
6,750
4,138

3,115
6,800
617
1,882
(8,276)
4,138

5,155
–
99
5,254

1,520
5,612
7,132
1,878

8,030
8,030
4,961

3,115
6,800
617
1,882
(7,453)
4,961

The Group will not be able to pay dividends without a court approved capital reduction.

The financial statements on pages 84 to 99 were approved by the Board of directors on 27 April 2021 and were signed on its 
behalf by:

John Varney  
Non-Executive Chairman

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

85

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

At 1 January 2019
Share based payments: value of 
employee services
Profit for the financial year
At 31 December 2019

At 1 January 2020
Share based payments: value of 
employee services
Unclaimed dividends
Transactions with owners
Income from shares in Group 
undertakings
Loss for the financial year
At 31 December 2020

Ordinary 
shares 
£000
3,115

–
–
3,115

Share 
premium 
£000 
6,800

–
–
6,800

3,115

6,800

–
–
–

–
–
3,115

–
–
–

–
–
6,800

Capital 
redemption 
reserve
 £000
617

–
–
617

617

–
–
–

–
–
617

Merger 
reserve 
£000
1,882

Accumulated 
losses 
£000
(8,880)

–
–
1,882

27
1,400
(7,453)

Total 
equity
£000
3,534

27
1,400
4,961

1,882

(7,453)

4,961

–
–
–

–
–
1,882

12
44
56

12
44
56

5,000
(5,879)
(8,276)

5,000
(5,879)
4,138

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COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

FINANCIALS

Cash flow from operating activities
Cash used in operations
Interest paid
Taxation paid 
Net cash used in operating activities
Cash flow from investing activities
Interest received
New intercompany loans 
Net cash generated from investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities
Net cash used in repayment of financing activities 
Net cash used in financing activities
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December

Notes

Q

J

2020
£000

(453)
(551)
–
(1,004)

123
1,921
2,044

(1,000)
(1,000)
40
99
139

2019
£000

(831)
(479)
(2)
(1,312)

149
2,091
2,240

(1,100)
(1,100)
(172)
271
99

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

87

NOTES TO THE COMPANY  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A  GENERAL INFORMATION

The Company is incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of its registered office is Unit 12, Horizon Business 
Village, 1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0TJ. The registered number of the Company is 04082188.

B  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

The separate financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) and the 
Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The financial statements comply with IFRS as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The financial statements have been prepared on a going 
concern basis under the historical cost basis of accounting, except where fair value measurement is required under IFRS.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The 
areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumption and estimates are significant to 
the Company financial statements, are disclosed in note 4 of the Group financial statements.

GOING CONCERN 

The directors are required to assess the Company’s and the Group’s ability to continue to trade as a going concern.

At 31 December 2020, the Group’s net debt was £7.7 million (2019: £8.4 million), comprising net cash of £0.8 million 
(2019: £1.1 million) and the drawn down RCF from Santander of £8.5 million (2019: £9.5 million). 

We enjoy a close relationship with our bank and have kept up a regular dialogue over the last 12 months during the 
COVID-19 pandemic. During 2020, we agreed a capital repayment holiday in June 2020 under the Government’s 
initiative and we also agreed a partial repayment in December 2020. These actions were taken to mitigate potential 
cashflow risks caused by the uncertainties relating to the pandemic. During 2020 we repaid £1.0 million of the RCF and 
did not take on any new debt available under the Government loan support schemes. On 10 March 2021, we signed a 
12-month extension to the current £8.5 million loan agreement. The agreement secures the facility until 30 November 
2022 with revised quarterly repayments and EBITDA covenant test levels reduced to reflect the current trading 
environment. This agreement was based on the budget for 2021 and forecasts for the following two years.

In order to assess the appropriateness of preparing these financial statements on a going concern basis, management 
prepared detailed projections of the consolidated income statements, balance sheets and cash flow statements through 
to 30 June 2022. The starting point was the budget for 2021 approved by the Board and the forecast prepared for 
the above bank facility review, through to June 2022. A stress test scenario was then created to look only at existing 
orders and the current order pipeline. The evaluation was divided between new project orders and service support 
contracts. For new project orders in 2021, individual existing opportunities currently weighted at 50% and higher in the 
opportunity pipeline were evaluated in detail and included where it was felt that there was a high likelihood of success. 
For 2022 project revenue, the historically high gross pipeline value was taken, and weighted based on the historic 
conversion rates achieved in 2020. The support contract revenue was assessed based on existing renewed contracts, 
where revenue is recognized over the time period of the contract and historic renewal rates for support contracts 
expiring during 2021. A feature of the COVID-19 pandemic has been delayed decision making by our customers. 
Sensitivity analysis was therefore performed on the impact of further delays to decision making on the largest five 
opportunities with a high likelihood of success, in our existing pipeline. The outcome of this was that there would not be 
any potential going concern issues for the Group.

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FINANCIALS

The Group did not make any redundancies nor place any staff on furlough as the management team navigated a path 
through the impact of the pandemic. The business made an effective switch to remote working and this will continue 
beyond the time when restrictions are lifted as many employees have embraced the work life balance choices that they 
now enjoy. The remote working practices have been extended and refined during the last year and productivity has 
been high, as any previously experienced delays whilst waiting for clients on site, can be mitigated as our engineers can 
switch to another project until the client is ready. 

The Board has concluded, from its thorough assessment of the detailed forecasts, that the Group will have sufficient 
resources to meet its liabilities during the review period through to 30 June 2022 and that it is appropriate that the 
Group and the Company prepare accounts on a going concern basis.

INVESTMENTS

All investments are initially recorded at cost, being the fair value of consideration given including the acquisition costs 
associated with the investment. Subsequently, they are reviewed for impairment on an individual basis if events or 
changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be fully recoverable.

The Company conducted an impairment review during the year. 

In addition, there is a judgement for the Company over whether the carrying value of the investments held are fully 
recoverable. 

For impairment assessment purposes, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are largely independent 
cash inflows (cash-generating units). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some are tested 
at cash-generating unit level. Goodwill is allocated to those cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from 
synergies of a related business combination and represent the lowest level within the Group at which management 
monitors goodwill.

Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated (determined by the Group’s management as equivalent to 
its operating segments) are tested for impairment at least annually.

All other individual assets or cash-generating units are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s (or cash-generating unit’s) carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. To determine 
the value in use, management estimates expected future cash flows from each cash-generating unit and determines a 
suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The data used for impairment testing 
procedures are directly linked to the Group’s latest approved budget, adjusted as necessary to exclude the effects of 
future reorganisations and asset enhancements. Discount factors are determined individually for each cash-generating 
unit and reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and asset-specific risk factors.

Impairment losses for cash-generating units reduce first the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to that cash-
generating unit. Any remaining impairment loss is charged pro rata to the other assets in the cash-generating unit.

With the exception of goodwill, all assets are subsequently reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously 
recognised may no longer exist. An impairment loss is reversed if the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s recoverable 
amount exceeds its carrying amount.

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89

NOTES TO THE COMPANY  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

B  ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any provision for impairment.

Cost includes the original purchase price of the asset and the costs attributable to bringing the asset to its working 
condition for its intended use.

Depreciation is calculated in order to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful 
lives by equal annual instalments using the following rates:

Plant and computer equipment: 10 per cent – 33 per cent.

DEFERRED TAXATION

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible timing differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and tax 
losses, to the extent that they are regarded as recoverable. They are regarded as recoverable where, on the basis 
of available evidence, there will be suitable taxable profits against which the future reversal of the underlying timing 
differences can be deducted. The carrying value of the amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet 
date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all, or 
part, of the tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted at the balance sheet date. 
Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis.

FOREIGN CURRENCIES

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rates ruling at the 
balance sheet date and non-monetary transactions at the exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. All 
differences on exchange are taken to the income statement.

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

The fair value of employee share plans is calculated using an option-pricing model. In accordance with IFRS 2 “Share-
based Payment”, the resulting cost is charged to the income statement over the vesting period of the plans. The value 
of the charge is adjusted to reflect the expected and actual levels of options vesting.

DIVIDENDS

Under IAS 10, dividends are not to be recognised as a liability until the dividend is approved by the Company’s 
shareholders.

PENSIONS

Company employees are members of money purchase schemes where the obligations of the Company are charged to 
the income statement as they are incurred.

NON-RECURRING ITEMS

These are material items excluded from management’s assessment of profit because by their nature they could distort 
the Company’s underlying quality of earnings. These are excluded to reflect performance in a consistent manner and are 
in line with how the business is managed and measured on a day-to-day basis. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Please refer to note 4 of the Group financial statements. 

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FINANCIALS

C   SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE COMPANY’S AUDITOR

During the year, the Company obtained the following services from the Company’s auditor at the costs detailed below:

Analysis of fees payable to Grant Thornton UK LLP 
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s financial statements

Taxation compliance services
Taxation advisory services
Other non-assurance services

2020
£000

2019
£000

16
16
12
9
–
37

14
14
16
3
12
45

A description of the work of the Audit Committee is set out in the Corporate Governance Statement on pages 20 to 26 
and includes an explanation of how auditor objectivity and independence is safeguarded when non-audit services are 
provided by the auditor.

D   DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES

Staff costs (gross of recharges to subsidiary undertakings) during the year were as follows:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs – defined contribution plans (note 26)
Share-based payments (note O)

2020
£000
213
23
5
12
253

2019
£000
166
19
1
27
213

The monthly average number of employees employed by the Company during the year was as follows:

Average monthly number of employees
General and administrative

2020
Number

2019
Number

4
4

4
4

The average number of employees has been calculated on a pro rata basis. The average number of employees includes 
directors with service contracts. The total number of employees at 31 December 2020 was 5 (2019: 4).

Key management compensation for the continuing business:

Short-term employee benefits – including salaries, social security costs and non-monetary 
benefits
Post-employment benefits – defined contribution pension plans

2020
£000

41
2
43

2019
£000

–
–
–

The analysis of key management compensation above includes Executive Directors. Key management is defined as 
the senior management team. The emoluments of Peter Mayhead were paid and borne by Pebble Beach Systems Ltd. 
Details of directors’ emoluments are included in the remuneration report on pages 27 to 31.

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91

NOTES TO THE COMPANY  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

E   OPERATING PROFIT

The following items have been included in arriving at the operating profit for the continuing business:

Exchange gains credited to the income statement

Other expenses
Other expenses comprise:
– Non-recurring items

NON-RECURRING ITEMS

2020
£000
(18)

2020
£000

2019
£000
(7)

2019
£000

5,246

(2,373)

The following items are excluded from management’s assessment of profit because by their nature they could distort the 
Company’s underlying quality of earnings. They are excluded to reflect performance in a consistent manner and are in 
line with how the business is managed and measured on a day-to-day basis:

Redundancy and restructuring costs
Write back impairment of investment
Impairment of investment
Waiver of intercompany loan
Write-off of intercompany loans not recoverable 

F   FINANCE INCOME – NET

Finance costs – third party
Finance costs – intercompany
Finance income – third party
Finance income – intercompany
Finance expense – net

2020
£000
–
–
5,246
–
–
5,246

2020
£000
334
217
–
(123)
428

Finance costs represent interest payable on bank borrowing and interest charged on intercompany loans.

Finance income is derived from cash held on deposit and interest received on intercompany loans. 

G  

INCOME TAX CHARGE
A) ANALYSIS OF THE TAX CHARGE IN THE YEAR

Current tax
Foreign tax – current year
Total current tax
Deferred tax
UK corporation tax
Total deferred tax
Total taxation

2020
£000

–
–

(351)
(351)
(351)

2019
£000
(15)
(1,989)
–
(829)
460
(2,373)

2019
£000
351
128
–
(149)
330

2019
£000

2
2

–
–
2

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B) FACTORS AFFECTING TAX CHARGE FOR THE YEAR

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the loss in the income statement as follows:

(Loss)/profit before tax on continuing operations
Tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 19.00% (2019: 19.00%)
Permanent differences
Current year losses not recognised
Foreign tax
Effect of changes in UK tax rate
Total taxation

H  

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES 

Cost
At 1 January 2020
Additions 
At 31 December 2020
Provision for impairment
At 1 January 2020
Additions 
At 31 December 2020
Net book value
At 31 December 2020
At 31 December 2019

FINANCIALS

2020
£000
(6,230)
(1,184)
999
(166)
–
–
(351)

2019
£000
1,402
266
(446)
180
2
–
2

Investments in 
subsidiaries’ 
unlisted shares
£000

26,507
14,868
41,375

11,638
5,246
16,884

24,491
14,869

During the year, ownership of Pebble Beach Systems Ltd was transferred from Legacy Broadcast Group Holdings Ltd 
to Pebble Beach Systems Group Plc. As at 31 December 2020, the carrying value of the company’s investments were 
tested for impairment resulting in a charge of £5.2 million (2019: credit of £2.0 million) in respect of its investment in 
Legacy Broadcast Group Holdings Limited. The valuation was based on the enterprise value of the business. For the 
purposes of the impairment review the CGUs were determined as each trading entity within the Group.

The net book value represents an estimate of the recoverable amount of the underlying net assets of the investment in 
the Group’s subsidiary undertakings.

I  

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Amounts owed by Group undertakings
Prepayments and accrued income

2020
£000
–
25
25

2019
£000
5,123
32
5,155

Amounts owed by Group undertakings includes loans of £Nil (2019: £5.2 million) that bear interest at 2.75 per cent 
which are repayable on demand.

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93

NOTES TO THE COMPANY  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

J   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and bank balances
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December

2020
£000
139
139

2019
£000
99
99

Cash and cash equivalents include the following for the purpose of cash flows:

The credit quality of the cash and cash equivalents that are not impaired can be assessed by reference to the external 
credit ratings of the banks where the deposits are held.

Credit rating (S&P)
A-1
Total

2020
£000

139
139

2019
£000

99
99

Reconciliation of increase in cash and cash equivalents to movement in net cash:

Net cash
and cash
equivalents
£000
99
1,040
(1,000)

2020

Other
borrowings
£000
(9,550)
–
1,000

Total
net cash
£000
(9,451)
1,040
–

Net cash
and cash
equivalents
£000
271
928
(1,100)

2019

Other
borrowings
£000
(10,650)
–
1,100

Total
net cash
£000
(10,379)
928
–

139

(8,550)

(8,411)

99

(9,550)

(9,451)

At 1 January
Cash flow for the year 
Movement in borrowings in the year
Cash and cash equivalents at  
31 December

K   TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade creditors
Amounts owed to Group undertakings
Accruals and deferred income

L   CURRENT TAX LIABILITIES

UK corporation tax

M   DEFERRED TAXATION

2020
£000
68
11,869
381
12,318

2020
£000
–
–

2019
£000
18
5,202
392
5,612

2019
£000
–
–

Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a tax rate appropriate to 
the country in which the deferred tax liability or asset has arisen. Deferred tax assets have been recognised in respect 
of all tax losses and other temporary differences to the extent that they are regarded as more likely than not to be 
recoverable against future profits.

At Budget 2020, the government announced that the corporation tax rate for the years starting 1 April 2020 and 2021 
would remain at 19 per cent. Hence deferred tax assets are calculated at 19 per cent.

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FINANCIALS

Deferred tax assets
At 1 January 2020
Credit to profit or loss
At 31 December 2020

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation 
£000

 Losses 
£000

 Other 
£000

–
–
–

–
351
351

–
–
–

 Total
£000 

–
351
351

Certain deferred tax assets have not been recognised where it is not considered probable that they will be recovered. 

Deferred tax asset on losses

N   BANK LOANS 

Current:
Bank loans and overdrafts (secured)
Non-current:
Bank loans (secured)

2020
£000
1,204
1,204

2020
£000

2019
£000
1,306
1,306

2019
£000

1,800

1,520

6,750

8,030

Further information about these facilities is given in note 19 of the Group financial statements.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Numerical financial instrument disclosures are set out below. Additional disclosures are set out in the accounting policies 
(note 2).

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY 

Assets as per statement of financial position at 31 December
Trade and other receivables excluding prepayments and contract assets 
Cash and cash equivalents
Total

2020
Other 
financial 
assets 
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

2019
Other 
financial 
assets
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

–
139
139

5,123
99
5,222

There are no financial assets that are pledged as collateral for liabilities or contingent liabilities.

Liabilities as per statement of financial position at 31 December
Trade and other payables excluding contract liabilities and social security liabilities
Borrowings
Total

2020
Other 
financial 
liabilities 
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

2019
Other 
financial 
liabilities 
at amortised 
cost
 £000 

12,318
8,550
20,868

5,612
9,550
15,162

www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

95

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NOTES TO THE COMPANY  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

O   CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares of 2.5 pence each at 31 December
Authorised
Allotted and fully paid
At 1 January
At 31 December

POTENTIAL ISSUE OF SHARES

The Group has the following share-based payment schemes:

A) EXECUTIVE SHARE OPTION SCHEMES

 Number 
 ’000s 

2020
 £000 

 Number 
 ’000s 

2019
 £000 

200,000

5,000

200,000

5,000

124,603
124,603

3,115
3,115

124,603
124,603

3,115
3,115

Executive share options are granted at a fixed exercise price equal to the market price of the shares under option 
at the date of grant. The contractual life of an option is ten years. Awards are at the discretion of the Remuneration 
Committee. Options will become exercisable on the third anniversary of the date of grant. Exercise of an option is 
subject to continued employment. 

During 2020, nil executive options were granted (2019: 6,000,000 at an exercise price of 6.18 pence).

Certain senior executives hold options to subscribe for shares in the Company at 6.18 pence under the share option 
schemes approved by shareholders.

The number of shares subject to options and the exercise prices are:

Date of grant
21 June 2019

Exercise price

 Exercise period
6.18p 21/06/24 – 20/06/29

A reconciliation of executive option movements over the year is shown below:

2020
Number
’000s
6,000
6,000

2019
Number
’000s
6,000
6,000

Outstanding at beginning of year
Issued during the year
Outstanding at the end of the year
Exercisable at the end of the year

2020
 Weighted
average
exercise
price 
6.18p
–
6.18p
–

 Number 
 ’000s 
6,000
–
6,000
–

2019
 Weighted
average
exercise
price 
–
6.18p
6.18p
–

 Number 
 ’000s 
–
6,000
6,000
–

No options were exercised in 2020 (2019: Nil). The options outstanding at 31 December 2020 had a weighted average 
exercise price of 6.18 pence (2019: 6.18 pence) and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 8.5 years (2019: 
9.5 years).

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FINANCIALS

The fair value of the options granted was determined using the Black-Scholes model. The inputs used in the 
measurement of the fair values at grant date were as follows.

Fair value at grant date
Share price at grant date
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Expected life
Expected dividends
Risk-free interest rate

2020
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

2019
2.15p
6.18p
6.18p
1.61%
5.00 years
Nil
0.62%

In order for the options to vest performance criteria based on achieving EBITDA and share price levels must be met. 
It was assumed that all the performance criteria would be met and that all the options granted would vest. Expected 
volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Group’s share price over the previous three years. 
The risk-free rate of return is the yield on zero coupon UK government bonds of a term consistent with the assumed 
option life.

The Group recognised a total charge of £12,000 (2019: £27,000) related to equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions in the income statement in the year.

B) LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN (LTIP)

Options have been granted as nil cost options under this scheme. The options granted under this scheme are generally 
exercisable at the end of the performance period and for seven years thereafter. Awards under this scheme are 
reserved for employees at senior management level and above. If an employee leaves the employment of the Group, 
a proportion of his award may be deemed to have vested, subject to satisfying any performance conditions and at the 
discretion of the Remuneration Committee.

Awards under the LTIP scheme are subject to performance criteria, the scales relating to which will be determined 
annually by the Remuneration Committee. Details of the performance criteria are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

No new LTIP options were granted during the year (2019: Nil).

The number of shares subject to LTIP options and the exercise prices are:

Date of grant
03 June 2014

Share price
at award
date

 Vesting date
45.1p 03 June 2017

2020
Number
’000s
100
100

2019
Number
’000s
100
100

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NOTES TO THE COMPANY  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

O   CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL CONTINUED

A reconciliation of LTIP option movements over the year is shown below:

Outstanding at the beginning and end of the year

2020
 Weighted  
average
share price  
at the date  
of grant 
45.1p

2019
 Weighted  
average
share price  
at the 
date of grant 
45.1p

 Number 
 ’000s 
100

 Number 
 ’000s 
100

There were 100,000 LTIP options that were exercisable at the end of the year (2019: 100,000).

The weighted average contractual life remaining on the LTIP options outstanding at 31 December 2020 is 3.4 years 
(2019: 4.4 years).

At 31 December 2020 the trustee of the Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) held 126,496 shares (2019: 126,496) 
with a market value of £13,000 (2019: £8,000). The net book value of these shares was £40,000 (2019: £40,000) and was 
deducted from equity.

P   RESERVES

At 1 January 2020
Share based payments: value of employee 
services
Dividends payable
Income from shares in Group undertakings
Loss for the financial year
At 31 December 2020

Ordinary
shares
£000
3,115

–
–
–
–
3,115

Share 
premium 
£000
6,800

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£000
617

Merger 
reserve 
£000
1,882

Accumulated 
losses 
£000
(7,453)

–
–
–
–
6,800

–
–
–
–
617

Q   CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Reconciliation of loss before taxation to net cash flows from operating activities.

(Loss)/profit before tax
Reversal of impairment of investment
Impairment of investment
Impairment of intercompany loans
Share-based payment expense
Finance income
Finance costs
Decrease in trade and other receivables
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other payables
Net cash used in operating activities

–
–
–
–
1,882

2020
£000
(6,230)
–
5,246
–
12
(123)
551
7
84
(453)

12
44
5,000
(5,879)
(8,276)

2019
£000
1,402
(1,989)
–
(369)
27
(149)
479
19
(251)
(831)

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FINANCIALS

R   CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS

The Company is party to a cross-guarantee to secure bank borrowings and facilities for credit cards, bonds and 
guarantees to certain members of the Group. At 31 December 2020, there was £8.5 million of bank borrowings 
outstanding (2019: £9.5 million).

The Company has no capital expenditure contracted for but not provided at 31 December 2020 (2019: £Nil).

S   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The subsidiaries of the Group which are unlisted unless otherwise indicated, are shown below. 

The following subsidiaries are included in the Group’s consolidated results. 

Proportion of 
ordinary shares 
held by the 
Group

Pebble Beach Systems 
Limited*

100%

Country of 
incorporation 
and 
operation 

UK

Principal activity

Software service, video 
capture and playout 
provider for the broadcast 
industry

Pebble Beach Systems 
R&D Limited

100%

Research and development 
of new software

UK

Pebble Broadcast 
Systems, Inc.

100%

Software service, video 
capture and playout 
provider for the broadcast 
industry**

USA

Legacy Broadcast Group 
Holdings Limited*

100%

Management holding 
company

UK

Legacy Broadcast 
International Limited

100%

Non-trading company

UK

Legacy Broadcast 
Communications Limited

100%

Dormant Company**

UK

Registered office 

Unit 12, Horizon Business Village,  
1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge, 
Surrey KT13 0TJ, England

Unit 12, Horizon Business Village,  
1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge, 
Surrey KT13 0TJ, England

200 Continental Drive, Suite 401, 
Newark, Delaware 19713, USA

Unit 12, Horizon Business Village,  
1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge, 
Surrey KT13 0TJ, England

Unit 12, Horizon Business Village,  
1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge, 
Surrey KT13 0TJ, England

Unit 12, Horizon Business Village,  
1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge, 
Surrey KT13 0TJ, England

Legacy Broadcast 
Limited

100% Dormant Company**

Ireland 2 Shelbourne Buildings, Crampton 
Ave, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, 
Dublin 4, D04 W3V6, Ireland

*   Owned directly by the Company
**   Unaudited

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99

ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDERS

As at 31 December 2020

Holding size range
0–1,000
1,001–5,000
5,001–10,000
10,001–100,000
Over 100,000

Number of 
shareholders
3,477
1,793
266
192
71
5,799

Percentage
of total 
shareholders
59.96
30.92
4.59
3.31
1.22
100.0

Number of
shares 
‘000s
1,532
4,025
1,990
5,735
111,321
124,603

Percentage 
of issued 
share capital
1.23
3.23
1.60
4.60
89.34
100.0

WARNING TO SHAREHOLDERS: BOILER ROOM SCAMS

Many companies are aware that their shareholders have received unsolicited phone calls or correspondence concerning 
investment matters. These are typically from overseas-based “brokers” who target UK shareholders, offering to sell them what 
often turn out to be worthless or high-risk shares in US or UK investments. These operations are commonly known as “boiler 
rooms”. These “brokers” can be very persistent and extremely persuasive. 

The directors have been made aware that approaches have been made to Pebble Beach Systems Group plc shareholders. 
Shareholders are advised to be very wary of any unsolicited advice, offers to buy shares at a discount or offers of free 
company reports.

More detailed information on this or similar activity can be found on the FCA website http://www.fca.org.uk/ or by calling 
the FCA Consumer Helpline on 0800 111 6768.

100 Pebble Beach Systems Group plc Annual Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2020

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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

COMPANY INFORMATION

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

JOHN VARNEY

Independent Non-Executive Chairman

GRAHAM PITMAN

Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director 
Remuneration Committee Chairman 

REGISTERED OFFICE

12 Horizon Business Village 
1 Brooklands Road 
Weybridge 
Surrey 
KT13 0TJ

RICHARD LOGAN

Non-Executive Director  
Audit Committee Chairman

PETER MAYHEAD 

Group Chief Executive Officer 

DAVID DEWHURST

Chief Financial Officer

COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER

04082188 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR
GRANT THORNTON UK LLP

Seacourt Tower 
Botley 
Oxford 
OX2 0JJ

LEGAL ADVISERS
PINSENT MASONS LLP

55 Colmore Row 
Birmingham  
B3 2FG

REGISTRARS 
COMPUTERSHARE INVESTOR  
SERVICES PLC

The Pavilions 
Bridgwater Road 
Bristol  
BS13 8AE

NOMINATED ADVISER AND BROKER
FINNCAP LTD

BANKERS
SANTANDER CORPORATE BANKING 

1 Bartholomew Close 
London  
EC1A 7BL

2 Triton Square 
Regent’s Place 
London 
NW1 3AN

SHAREHOLDER QUERIES
All queries regarding shareholdings, dividends, lost share certificates or changes of address should be communicated in 
writing to Pebble Beach Systems Group plc, c/o Computershare Investor Services PLC, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol 
BS13 8AE, stating the registered shareholder’s name and address. 

Telephone: 0370 703 6270.

Shareholders may also check their shareholding, dividend payments or update their personal details via the Investor Services 
section of the Registrars’ website at www.computershare.com. This is a secure section of the Computershare website. To 
access your details you will require the unique Shareholder Reference Number, found on the corresponding share certificate.

SHAREHOLDER ECOMS
WEBSITE

For further up-to-date shareholder information, please visit www.pebbleplc.com.

NEWS ALERTS
To receive the latest news announcements and press releases by email please visit www.pebbleplc.com and follow the link to 
the news and events/email alerts page to register your details. 

UNSOLICITED MAIL 
The Company is required by law to make its share register available on request to the public and organisations which may use 
it as a mailing list, resulting in shareholders receiving unsolicited mail. Shareholders wishing to limit the receipt of such mail 
should write to the Mailing Preference Service, DMA House, 70 Margaret Street, London W1W 8SS or register online at www.
mpsonline.org.uk.

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www.pebbleplc.com  Stock code: PEB

101

Pebble Beach Systems Group plc 

A leading global software business specialising in playout automation and content  

management solutions for the broadcast and streaming service markets.

ANNUAL REPORT 2020

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  7 May 2021 7:42 am 

  Proof 3

07/05/2021   07:42:48

07/05/2021   07:42:48