Quarterlytics / Pilbara Minerals

Pilbara Minerals

pls · LSE
Claim this profile
Ticker pls
Exchange LSE
Sector
Industry
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2018 Annual Report · Pilbara Minerals
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Company Registration No. 03958483 

7digital Group plc 

Consolidated  Report  and  Financial 
Statements for the Year to 
31 December 2018 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

Contents 

Chief Executive Officer’s Review 
Chief Financial Officer’s Review 
Strategic Report 
Board of Directors 
Directors’ Report 
Corporate Governance Statement   
Directors’ Remuneration Report 
Independent Auditors’ Report - Group 
Consolidated Income statement 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement  
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes to the Financial Statements   
Parent Company Statement of Financial Position  
Parent Company Statement of changes in Equity  
Notes to Parent Company Financial Statements   
General Information and Advisors   

1 
4 
7 
10 
12 
17 
20 
23 
30 
31 
32 
33 
35 
69 
70 
71 
80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Strategic Report 
Chief Executive Officer’s Review 

Overview 

7digital has gone through a number of changes since the start of 2018 in its pursuit of growth and improved cash flows. During 
the  year  a  significant  amount  of  cost  was  removed  from  the  business  and  a  series  of  new  commercial  contracts  were  signed. 
However, given a number of these contracts were with fledgling businesses, the Company is yet to see material new revenues 
come through from them as they build customers and users. Furthermore, in January of 2019, 7digital was hit hard by the loss of 
MediaMarktSaturn  (“MMS”),  a  major  customer.    Despite  receiving  a  termination  payment,  in  April  2019,  the  Company 
announced that it would require material further equity and/or debt funding in the immediate near-term, without which it would 
be unable to continue as a going concern. 

Late  in  2018,  it  was  recognised  that  a  new  approach  was  necessary  if  the  Company  was  to  become  a  success  and  deliver  for 
shareholders in the long term. There was a change in senior management, with Simon Cole, CEO, Pete Downton, Deputy CEO, 
and David Holmwood, the Company’s interim CFO, departing in March and April. The Chairman, Donald Cruickshank, departed in 
June. 

In April 2019, Julia Hubbard and I arrived and an urgent review of the business was carried out in order to identify and implement 
necessary changes and develop a much more focused business strategy which would fully capitalise on the capability of 7digital’s 
cloud-based streaming platform.  

In  June  2019,  we  welcomed  onboard  a  new  majority  shareholder  in  the  form  of  a  consortium  led  by  Tamir  Koch  and  David 
Lazarus, who will join the company’s board of directors shortly and who are committed to making further funds available for the 
business. A further fundraising is needed and planned for July 2019. 

Having completed the partial rescue of the business to fund it beyond April 2019, the company will be well positioned to execute 
the new strategy assuming the July fundraising succeeds as planned.  

While the business has suffered in the past from a lack of focus, there is consensus that the global streaming market, which is 
expected  to  be  worth  $11  billion  by  2020,  presents  a  huge  opportunity.  With  a  new  strategy  in  place  and  7digital’s  excellent 
platform,  the  team  is  now  setting  a  course  to  deliver  on  7digital’s  vision  of  becoming  a  leading  global  supplier  of  B2B  music 
streaming solutions. 

Strategy 

The  primary  outcome  from  the  strategic  review  undertaken  was  to  recognise  that  the  Company  was,  foremost,  a  technology 
DRAFT 
company rather than a media company. Accordingly, the Company’s focus should be on winning repeatable, long-term business 
through the provision of a standardised product that can be provided to a wide range of enterprises as a “Platform as a Service” 
(“PaaS”)  with  the  appropriate  operating  structure  to  support  this  model.  This  compares  to  previous  strategies  in  which  the 
Company implemented bespoke solutions for a diverse range of customers often with divergent needs, leading to unprofitable 
business at higher risk. 

Our vision is to become the leading supplier of B2B music streaming solutions globally. While the Company will continue to sell 
into  and  build  on  the  “music  industry”  customer  base  that  the  Company  has  historically  been  able  to  secure  and  service,  we 
intend to focus on growing other B2B markets. Expansion into new markets will be targeted through a focus on identification of 
specific verticals that exhibit ideal customer characteristics for the deployment of the Company’s solutions. 

To  this  end,  we  have  identified  the  following  market  verticals  in  which  enterprises  with  these  characteristics  reside  and  have 
determined that demand is potentially high. These include: 

  Mobile Telecommunications – specifically Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs);  
 
 

Retail Loyalty Program Providers; and 
Automotive Systems Providers. 

7digital’s primary offering would be a “turn-key”, advanced feature, music streaming platform, which enterprises can brand as 
their  own.  The  Company’s  platform  already  provides  an  extensive  music  catalogue  and  can  be  offered  to  the  enterprise’s 
consumer customers as part of a loyalty and churn reduction programme to increase customer retention. 

In  addition,  to  the  Company’s  core  strategy  described  above,  incremental  revenue  and  competitive  advantage  is  expected  be 
achieved from the second half of 2020 through agreeing an arms-length commercial agreement with eMusic.com, Inc., a leading 
source of discovery and sales for independent music and artists, a company of which Tamir Koch is President. Synergy is expected 
to be created with eMusic and its blockchain infrastructure which would allow DIY artists to upload content to 7digital’s platform 
directly.  

The Directors expect this to benefit 7digital by: 

 
 

enabling 7digital to distribute to all music digital subscription providers; and 
enabling 7digital to offer unique content when selling to new music service providers. 

1 

 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Strategic Report 
Chief Executive Officer’s Review 

(continued) 

The  Company’s  sales  strategy  will  be  restructured  to  focus  on  the  tightly  defined  market  verticals  where  the  Company’s  core 
customers operate. The Company accordingly intends to both enhance its direct sales force with experienced sales personnel and 
to also scale up the Company’s reach to a much wider market by creating a global partner programme. 

Outlook 

On  7  June  2019,  7digital  announced  a  number  of  important  developments  to  raise  additional  finance  to  meet  the  immediate 
working capital requirements of the Group. In summary, it was announced that: 

 

a  consortium,  comprising  Magic  Investments  S.A.  (a  tech  investment  holding  company)  (“Magic”)  and  Shmuel  Koch 
Holdings Limited (“SKH”) had conditionally agreed to subscribe for, an aggregate of, 634,132,641 Subscription Shares at 
0.2 pence per share (“Issue Price”), to raise £1.3 million (before expenses); 

  Magic had agreed to capitalise the outstanding £585,932 principal and accrued interest of the Convertible Loan Notes 

 

at the Issue Price into 332,915,704 Exchange Shares; 
a  number  of  changes  to  the  Board  were  proposed,  conditional  upon  the  passing  of  the  Resolutions  at  the  General 
Meeting held on 25 June 2019 

The Resolutions enabling the company to issue share capital in return for £1.3m (before expenses) and convert the Convertible 
Loan Notes into equity were passed at the shareholders meeting on 25 June 2019. The funds were subsequently received by the 
company on 26 June 2019 and the Loan Notes were converted on the same date. 

The proposals were necessary to finance the immediate working capital requirements of the company as announced on 9 April 
2019 and on 13 May 2019. The Board, however, remains of the view that equity investment in addition to the Subscription and 
Debt to Equity Swap is required to meet the short-term working capital requirements of the company.   

It  was  intended  that,  on  publication  of  this  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2018,  the  Company  would 
immediately seek to raise an additional £4.5 million by way of a placing and further  subscription of new Ordinary Shares with 
new and existing shareholders at the Issue Price. The Consortium has indicated that, acting together with its business partners 
and  associates,  it  may  subscribe  for  up  to  £2.5  million  of  this  amount,  subject  to  review  of  the  annual  report,  however  no 
assurance can be given in this respect.  

DRAFT 
However,  as  announced  in  the  ‘Result  of  General  Meeting’  on  25  June  2019,  Resolution  7,  which  was  to  approve  the 
disapplication of statutory pre-emption rights in relation to the allotment of equity securities for cash up to an aggregate nominal 
amount of £300,000, was not passed. The failure by Shareholders to pass this Resolution has created greater execution risk for 
any  subsequent  equity  raise  (a  "Follow-on  Financing")  by  the  Company  since  further  shareholder  approval  would  now  be 
required in order to implement this. The Directors therefore intend to engage with the relevant Shareholders, where possible, 
with a view to securing their support for a Follow-on Financing. However, Magic and SKH, our new majority shareholders, have 
indicated  that  they  will  support  the  necessary  resolutions.  As  set  out  in  the  Circular  to  shareholders  dated  7  June  2019,  the 
Company currently believes that it still needs to raise Additional Funds of at least £4.5 million by 31 July 2019, failing which it is 
highly likely that the Company would need to be placed into administration. It is further noted that should the implementation of 
the  Company’s  new  strategy  take  longer  than  currently  expected,  growth  in  revenue  is  slower  or  the  Company  is  unable  to 
reduce  certain  costs  as  anticipated  then  it  is  highly  likely  that  the  Company  will  be  required  to  raise  additional  finance  during 
2020.  

The Company remains committed to executing the new strategy and firmly believe that 7digital has an excellent platform which, 
along with a strengthened team and new financing and partnerships, will enable the delivery of 7digital’s vision. On behalf of the 
Board, I would like to thank all of the team here at 7digital for their continued dedication. The Company will update Shareholders 
and the market in due course on progress.     

Board Changes  

Whilst there were no Board changes during 2018, there have been a series of changes and proposed changes since the period 
end as the business looked to quickly bring about necessary change. In March 2019, Pete Downton stepped down from the Board 
having  served  as  COO  and  Deputy  CEO.  This  was  then  followed  by  the  resignation  of  Simon  Cole  as  CEO.  In  April  2019  John 
Aalbers  joined  as  CEO,  bringing  with  him  an  extensive  track  record  as  a  specialist  in  building  early-  and  mid-stage  technology 
companies. Julia Hubbard also joined in April 2019 as Chief Financial Officer having previously worked for a number of publicly 
listed companies, including AIM listed Amino Technologies plc where she partnered the CEO in a successful turnaround. 

Sir Donald Cruickshank stepped down as Chairman and Eric Cohen stepped down as a Non-Executive Director with effect from 
the completion of the subscription and debt to equity swap on 26 June 2019. 

2 

 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Strategic Report 
Chief Executive Officer’s Review 

Tamir  Koch  will  join  the  Board  as  Non-Executive  Chairman  and  David  Lazarus  will  join  the  Board  as  a  Non-Executive  Director 
following the  publication of these annual accounts for the year ended 31 December 2018.  Accordingly, until such time, Mark 
Foster agreed to act as interim Chairman of the Company. 

(continued) 

Following these changes, the Board will consist of six directors, with two executive directors and four non-executive directors of 
whom two are independent. It is anticipated that a further independent non-executive director may be appointed in due course. 
Anne  De  Kerckhove  Dit  Van  Der  Varent  has  agreed  to  remain  on  the  Board  until  such  time  that  a  further  independent  non-
executive director is appointed. 

Further details of the Proposed Directors are as follows: 

Tamir  Koch,  aged  47  -  Proposed  Non-Executive  Chairman.  Tamir  Koch  is  President  of  eMusic.com,  Inc.,  an  online  music  and 
audiobook store and brand which started trading in 1998 and focused on discovery and sales of independent music and artists. 
Most recently Tamir has led the eMusic Blockchain Project, seeking to provide a decentralised approach to music distribution and 
rights management to facilitate the utilisation of blockchain within the music industry. 

Tamir  has  previously  founded  several  successful  start-ups  including  Orca  Interactive  and  Dotomi.  Orca  was  sold  to  Emblaze 
Systems in 2000, which then floated Orca on AIM. It was subsequently acquired by France Telecom in 2008. Dotomi was acquired 
by ValueClick in 2011. 

David Lazarus, aged 55 - Proposed Non-Executive Director. David is an industrialist and international entrepreneur. David spent 
six  years  at  Lloyds  of  London  as  an  accredited  Lloyds  Broker  attending  to  Insurance  and  Re‐Insurance.  David  is  currently  an 
Executive  Director  of  the  RAM  Hand‐to‐Hand  Couriers  Group,  a  leader  in  the  Courier,  Logistics  and  Express  Parcel  Industry  in 
Southern Africa. The RAM Group operates from approximately 40 hubs, with approximately 1,700 vehicles and over 2,800 staff 
across  Southern  Africa.  David  is  also  a  member  of  the  Young  Presidents  Organisation.  David  has  been  involved  in  several 
international businesses, including having knowledge of the various investments of Magic. 

John Aalbers 
Chief Executive  
28 June 2019 

DRAFT 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Strategic Report 
Chief Financial Officer’s Review 

Introduction 

As  noted  in  the  Chief  Executive’s  Review,  the  Company  raised  £1.3m  (net  of  the  repayment  of  loan  notes)  on  26  June  2019 
through a share issue however the Board believes that it still needs to raise Additional Funds of at least £4.5 million by 31 July 
2019, failing which it is highly likely that the Company would need to be placed into administration.   

An initial review of the Finance function has revealed that a number of processes are unwieldy and can be made more effective, 
controls need to be further enhanced and KPIs and better Management Information designed and implemented quickly. Whilst 
some improvements were made during the period, significant enhancements are still required to the current accounting system 
which has been implemented poorly and thus exacerbated those control issues.  

On 4 January 2019, the Company announced that its largest customer, MediaMarktSaturn (“MMS”), had indicated that it may 
wish  to  change  the  current  arrangements  and  this  could  involve  7digital  taking  more  responsibility  for  certain  aspects  of  the 
service  or  the  service  being  closed  with  a  resulting  termination  payment  becoming  due  and  payable  to  the  Company.   On  1 
March  2019,  7digital  announced  that  it  had  accepted  settlement  of,  and  release  from,  all  outstanding  contracts  and 
commitments relating to the Juke music service for an immediate payment by Juke of €4,000,000. Further, Juke agreed to write 
off all interest payments and £250,000 of the principal amount of the convertible loan note issued to Juke (as announced on 26 
October  2018).  7digital  paid  the  balance  of  the  convertible  loan  note  principal  amount,  £500,000,  from  the  proceeds  of  the 
Agreement.  

Further, on 2 May 2019, the Company announced the sale of bespoke technology from the Danish business and transfer of staff 
to TDC group, the largest telecommunications company in Denmark. 

The  sale  transferred  control  of  bespoke  technology,  and  the  resources  to  maintain  it,  to  TDC.  Following  the  loss  of  the  MMS 
contracts,  this  technology  was  used  by  only  one  customer  and  had  become  unprofitable  for  the  Company  to  maintain.    The 
annualised losses eliminated from the business totalled around  £1.6m  and the net value of the assets  sold was approximately 
£0.9m as at December 2018. This sale meant that 7digital would focus its resources on its productised, cloud-hosted technology. 

The  consideration  was  €1.375m  in  cash,  of  which  €1.0m  was  paid  to  7digital  at  completion.   The  remainder  of  the  cash 
consideration was retained by TDC to cover certain potential liabilities and will be released by TDC to the Company by no later 
DRAFT 
than  31  January  2020  to  the  extent  that  it  is  not  required  to  meet  such  liabilities  and  is  subject  to  customary  post-closing 
adjustments.  The cash was used for general working capital. 

The loss of MMS, its associated companies and TDC, being marginally in excess of 50% of the 2018 sales, is a fundamental loss to 
the Company.  The transfer of the Danish platform and staff to TDC will eliminate around £1.6m of annualised losses from the 
business. 

During 2018, the Group restructured its operations and the French operation and platform was closed. In addition, a number of 
redundancies were made in the UK, Denmark and the US.  The resulting cost savings, which led to a reduction in headcount of 
c35% will benefit 2019.   

On 26 June 2019, a consortium, comprising Magic Investments S.A. (a tech investment holding company) (“Magic”) and Shmuel 
Koch Holdings Limited (“SKH”) subscribed for, an aggregate of, 634,132,641 shares at 0.2 pence per share, to raise £1.3 million 
(before expenses). On the same date, Magic agreed to capitalise the outstanding £585,932 principal and accrued interest of the 
Convertible Loan Notes at the Exchange Price of 0.2p into 332,915,704 shares. A number of changes to the Board were proposed, 
conditional upon the passing of the Resolutions at the General Meeting held on 25 June 2019. 

The proposals were necessary to finance the immediate working capital requirements of the Company as announced on 9 April 
2019 and on 13 May 2019. The Board, however, remains of the view that equity investment in addition to the Subscription and 
Debt to Equity Swap is required to meet the short-term working capital requirements of the Company.   

The  significant  events  during  the  year  and  since  year  end  have  had  a  dramatic  effect  on  the  results  of  the  business.   Other 
adjusting  costs  of  £7.3m  resulted  largely  from  impairment  of  intangible  assets  relating  to  the  French  and  Danish  businesses 
following the closure of the French office, loss of MMS and subsequent sale of the Danish technology platform and the quality of 
the remaining licensing business which has led to full impairment of the UK technology platform. 

Results 

The Group Revenue grew by 19% in 2018 to £19.9m (2017 restated: £16.7m) and Gross profit increased by 24% to £14.7m.  Our 
overall gross margin also increased to 74% from 71%. 

4 

 
  
  
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Strategic Report 
Chief Financial Officer’s Review 

(continued) 

The statutory operating loss for 2018 was £12.1m (2017 restated: £5.2m). The adjusted EBITDA loss for 2018 was £2.5m (2017 
restated: £1.8m) and this is reconciled to the operating loss in note 6.  The increase in 2018 statutory operating loss is largely due 
to other adjusting items of £7.3m as noted above. 

The Loss per share was 2.97 pence (2017 restated: 2.85 pence). 

Revenue and Gross Margin 

Shown in the table below: our high-margin  business-to-business  (“b2b”) Licensing  revenues have increased by 13%  to £13.4m 
compared to 2017 (£11.6m).  Around two thirds of this business was derived from the two major customers which were lost in 
2019.  

Whilst  Content  revenue  has  grown  by  27%  (2018:  £3.9m;  2017:  £3.1m),  £1.7m  of  this  revenue  relates  to  customers  from  the 
Danish platform which will not be repeated in 2019. 

Revenue 

Licensing revenue 

Content 

Creative 

Total Revenues 

Gross Margin 

2018 £’000 

2017 £’000 

13,410 

3,933 

2,569 

19,912 

74.0% 
DRAFT 

11,616 

3,099 

2,018 

16,733 

70.8% 

Change 

1,794 

834 

551 

3,179 

3.2% 

% 

13% 

27% 

27% 

19% 

Gross Margin has increased by 3.2 percentage points to 74.0% largely due to the increase in licensing revenues at higher margins. 

Expenditure 

Administrative expenses 

2018 £’000 

2017 £’000 

Underlying Administrative Expenses 

Other Adjusted Administrative Expenses 

Total Administrative expenses 

19,918 

7,305 

27,223 

16,808 

707 

17,515 

Change 

3,110 

6,598 

9,708 

% 

18.5% 

55.4% 

Underlying administration expenses increased by 18.5% (2018: £19.9m; 2017 restated: £16.8m) largely due to the full year effect 
for the Danish subsidiary which was acquired in June 2017 together with increased professional fees during 2018 resulting from 
the restatement of the 2017 accounts.  

Other adjusting items 

Other adjusting items for the year total £7.3m and largely comprise intangible and goodwill impairment of £2.2m resulting from 
the closure of the French and Danish businesses, £2.7m impairment of development costs incurred on the Danish platform which 
was sold to TDC in May 2019, £2.1m in respect of capitalised bespoke and other applications that were subsequently impaired.     

Dividend 

During the year, 7digital did  not pay an  interim or final 2018 dividend (2017: no interim or final  2016 dividend). The Board  of 
directors is not proposing a final dividend in the current year. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Strategic Report 
Chief Financial Officer’s Review 

(continued) 

Shareholder Loans 

On  26  October  2018  the  Company  signed  agreements  with  3  shareholders  to  provide  an  aggregate  facility  of  £1.5  million 
("Facility"). The Facility is on standard market terms and is optionally convertible into ordinary shares or redeemable at certain 
specified  times  prior  to  maturity  in  December  2019.    The  price  at  which  the  principal  and  interest  under  the  Facility  may  be 
converted  into  new  ordinary  shares  is  calculated  by  reference  to  the  volume  weighted  average  price  of  the  existing  ordinary 
shares.  The  maximum  number  of  new  ordinary  shares  which  may  be  issued  pursuant  to  the  Facility  was  58,157,529  ordinary 
shares.  Interest was payable on these Loan Notes at 10.438% per annum.    

On 8 February 2019, the Company received notice of conversion from one holder in respect of £193,858 (including interest) of 
the  Facility  at  a  conversion  price  of  1p  pursuant  to  which  19,385,843  ordinary  shares  were  issued.    Following  conversion  an 
aggregate of £1,311,691 of the facility remained outstanding.   

On  1  March  2019,  the  Company  received  €4m  from  MMS  under  the  MMS  Settlement  Agreement  noted  above.    Of  this  cash 
settlement, £0.5m was used to fulfil MMS’s share of the Facility, being £0.75m, in full.  Thus £0.25m of the Facility was waived by 
MMS.  Following settlement of MMS’s share of the Facility an aggregate of £561,691 of the facility remained outstanding. 

On 11 April 2019 the Company received a notice from the holder in respect of a tranche of the Facility, due to non-payment of 
interest.  The  Notice  related  to  outstanding  Facility  and  interest  amounting  to  £325,570.  Following  receipt  of  the  Notice,  the 
outstanding amount became due and payable by 3 May 2019. The remaining tranche under the Facility of £0.25m plus accrued 
interest remained outstanding to another loan note holder. 

On 13 May 2019 the remaining Facility was sold to Magic Investments S.A. (a technology investment holding company) ("Magic"). 
Magic  entered  into  a  standstill  agreement  with  the  Company  pursuant  to  which  it  agreed  not  to  seek  early  redemption  or 
conversion of the Facility before 30 June 2019 except in certain limited circumstances (including a major equity issuance or  the 
insolvency of the Company).  

DRAFT 
On 7 June 2019 Magic agreed to capitalise the outstanding £585,932 principal and accrued interest of the Facility held by it into 
332,915,704 new Ordinary Shares (at a 12 per cent. discount to the Issue Price).  This transaction was approved by shareholders 
in a General Meeting on 25th June 2019 and the shares were issued on 26 June 2019.  

Cash and cash flow 

At 31 December 2018, the Group had a cash balance of £0.5m (2017: £7.0m). 

Cash outflows in 2018 totalled £6.4m (2017: inflows £6.1m). This was largely driven from an operating cash outflow of £6.9m 
which was partially offset by the receipt of £1.5m cash inflow from the issuance of the Loan Facility, net of £1m cash outflow 
largely on platform development.  In 2017  the operating cash outflow of £0.2m from operating  activities was  increased  by an 
investing  cash  outflow  of  £4.3m  which  related  mainly  to  assets  acquired  through  the  Denmark  acquisition  and  offset  by  the 
issuance of share capital which resulted in a £10.6m inflow. 

Julia Hubbard 
CFO 
28 June 2019 

6 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Strategic Report 

Strategy and Business model 
7digital  is  a  global  “b2b”  digital  music  technology  company.    The  core  of  our  business  is  the  provision  of  robust  and  scalable 
technical  infrastructure  combined  with  extensive  global  music  rights  used  to  create  music  streaming  and  radio  services  for  a 
diverse range of customers – including consumer brands, mobile carriers, broadcasters, automotive systems, record labels and 
retailers. We also offer radio production and music curation services. 

Our strategy is to grow revenues, profitability and shareholder returns through: 

•  Offering productised, end to end music solutions 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Increasing the number of clients we serve in targeted, well-funded market verticals  
Improving the financial quality of our business by driving recurring SaaS and PaaS revenues 
Expanding and leveraging our geographic coverage 
Continued investment in market leading technology to meet shifting technology trends and client needs 
Applying strict control of our cost base to ensure that revenue growth is quickly reflected in improved overall Group 
profitability 
Establishing and maintaining a partner channel program for scaling sales into the identified target market verticals   

• 

7digital’s  core  platform  provides  its  customers  with  access  to  cloud-based  software.  7digital  operates  business–to–business 
technology  and  music  services  (Licensing  revenue),  business–to–consumer  music  services  under  the  7digital  brand  (Content 
revenue), and content production under the 7digital Creative brand. 

Licensing  
7digital’s  core  business  is  to  provide  an  API  for  third  parties  that  wish  to  create  digital  music  services,  either  standalone  or 
bundled within their own device or product offering. 7digital’s platform simplifies access to music by offering a combination of a 
licensed  music  catalogue  alongside  the  cloud-based  technology  platform  and  client-side  software,  being  software  hosted  by 
7digital’s clients. These are needed to create on-demand music streaming and download services, radio style services and other 
services.  The  7digital  platform  is  open,  with  open-source  code  to  reduce  complexity  and  time  to  market  for  its  potential 
customers and can be used for building products on any type of connected device. 

DRAFT 
Going forward, the company’s revised strategy will see it aggressively target Enterprise customers with large, existing consumer 
bases  of  their  own.  7digital’s  primary  offering  to  these  customers  would  be  a  “turn-key”,  advanced  feature,  music  streaming 
platform, which enterprises can brand as their own. The Company’s platform already provides an extensive music catalogue and 
can be offered to the enterprise’s consumer customers as part of a loyalty and churn reduction programme to increase customer 
retention. 

Typically, customers pay a set-up fee and monthly licence fees for using the 7digital platform and 7digital will also take a revenue 
share of any music-based revenue generated by the service, including transaction or subscription revenues. 

In addition to providing an open API based platform from which third parties can build their own services 7digital has obtained 
music  licences  in  many  countries  in  regions  including  North  America,  Latin  America,  Europe,  Asia-Pacific  and  Africa.  These 
licences are obtained from hundreds of individual record labels, music publishers and music collecting societies. Music licences 
vary from country to country and by usage type.  

Content 
7digital.com  is  a  licensed  digital  music  store  available  in  almost  20  countries.  The  7digital.com  music  download  store  offers  a 
catalogue of high-quality digital music from the major labels and independent aggregators in Europe, North America and parts of 
Asia-Pacific. Users have the option to download their purchases as zip files or by using the 7digital download manager to input 
directly  into  their  media  player  of  choice.  7digital  has  apps  for  different  devices  as  well  as  an  HTML5,  mobile  optimised  web 
store.  

Creative 
7digital produces approximately 1,200 hours of video and audio content every year. The content companies benefit from regular 
commissions from BBC’s national radio networks as well as one-off commissions from other broadcasters, such as Sky Television. 
Key programmes include ‘Sounds of the Sixties’ and ‘Pick of the Pops’ on Radio 2, ‘Radcliffe and Maconie Show’ on Radio 6 and 
‘Folk Show’ on Radio 2. Our Entertainment News content is distributed to around 150 commercial radio stations. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Strategic Report 

(continued) 

Principal risks and uncertainties 
The significant funding required by the Group which is discussed in The Chief Executive’s Report on page 2 above is required for 
the business to continue as a going concern.  There is a risk that this funding may not be secured. 

The  Group  was  loss  making  for  the  year.    There  is  a  risk  that  management  will  be  unable  to  secure  new  contracts,  that  the 
anticipated  demand  for  the  Group’s  services  will  not  materialise  or  that  major  customers  may  terminate  their  contracts. 
However, with the execution of the revised  strategy,  the directors believe that the Group is well placed to grow the business, 
even with a focus on reducing costs, in order to reach profitability in the medium term.  

Our marketplace 
The market in which the Group operates continues to be fragmented and competitive. These are in the shape of failed Direct to 
Consumer  (“d2c”)  streaming  services  offering  their  technology  as  a  co-branded  offer.   However,  that  technology  is  currently 
limited to supporting a £9.99 All-You-Can-Eat subscription service; we are not seeing huge demand in this space and neither do 
we believe it is where we will see growth in the streaming market.   

The  Group  is  a  “b2b”  provider  of  services  to  customers  that  may  be  in  competition  with  companies  that  are  seen  as  industry 
leaders.  It  is  possible  that  developments  by  either  the  direct  competition,  or  the  competitors  to  customers,  will  render  the 
Group’s  current  and  proposed  products  and  services  obsolete.   However,  7digital’s  position  in  the  market  and  much 
strengthened relationship with the major record companies mean we have huge support  to help evolve and grow the market 
away from the technology giants.  The Company’s product roadmap is regularly evaluated against the developing marketplace to 
ensure that we remain competitive. 

The market in which the Group operates has seen a number of significant changes, such as the shift from physical sales, through 
to downloads, and then onto streaming. The Group’s competitors, or the competitors of the Group’s customers, may announce 
or develop  new products, services or enhancements  that  better  meet the needs of customers or the  end consumers. Further, 
new  competitors,  or  alliances  among  competitors,  could  emerge.  Increased  competition  may  cause  price  reductions,  reduced 
DRAFT 
gross  margins  and  loss  of  market  share,  any  of  which  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the  Group’s  business,  financial 
condition and results of operations. 

The directors believe that the overall market for the Group’s products and services will continue to grow and that the company’s 
success will be driven by how well it can execute in the market. The Company subscribes to the leading music market research 
service  MIDiA  and  holds  regular  meetings  with  their  leading  analyst  to  monitor  trends  in  the  marketplace  and  therefore 
anticipate developments.  There can, however, be no assurance that growth in the market for its products and services will occur 
at the rate envisaged by the Group. 

Customer mix 
The  Group  relies  on  a  number  of  key  customers.  The  business  plan  produced  by  management  assumes  new  and  continuing 
revenue strands by key customers. If existing contracts were to be terminated or new revenue strands failed to materialise, this 
could affect the projected growth of the Group. Our Client services team is in regular contact with all the Company’s clients in 
order to deal promptly with any issues that arise.  7digital’s production businesses are dependent on the BBC as a key client and 
as such are vulnerable to the retendering process and BBC budget cuts.  However, in the last twelve months, after lobbying from 
7digital and others, the BBC has, in fact, announced an increased commitment to Independent Production. Failure by the BBC, as 
well as other key clients, to fulfil or renew existing contracts, sign up to new revenue streams, or become insolvent themselves, 
could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Group.   

Suppliers 
The Group has a number of key suppliers of music content. The Group believe that these content rights that it has built up over a 
number of years are key to the success of the business and are also a significant barrier to entry to new competition within  the 
market. There is no certainty that the rights holders will not limit or change the way or the price at which the Group is able to use 
the music content. 

Brexit 
The UK’s exit from the European Union creates uncertainty in some areas of the business. 7digital recently ceased operations in 
two  Continental  European  locations,  leaving  only  one  staff  member  in  the  region.  However,  the  business  holds  significant 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Strategic Report 

licences  with  international  companies.  The  likely  effects  and  the  Group’s  mitigating  actions  are  being  closely  monitored  by 
management as the terms of Brexit are defined. 
(continued) 

Staff 
The Group depends on qualified and experienced employees, especially in relation to development staff, to enable it to generate 
and  retain  business.  Should  the  Group  be  unable  to  attract  new  employees  or  retain  existing  employees  this  could  have  a 
material adverse effect on its ability to grow or maintain its business.  

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board, 

John Aalbars 
Director 
69 Wilson Street London EC2A 2BB   
28 June 2019 

DRAFT 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Board of Directors 

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS:   

John Aalbers, Chief Executive Officer (appointed April 2019) 
John Aalbers was appointed to the role of Chief Executive Officer on 1 April 2019. John has an extensive track record, specialising 
in  building  early-  and  mid-stage  technology  companies.  His  most  recent  role  was  as  CEO  of  Arts  Alliance  Media  where  he 
established the company as the undisputed leader in operational support software for the cinema industry, before managing the 
successful sale to Luxin Rio of China. Prior to that, John was in the Telecommunications sector where he held roles including CEO 
of Volubill and numerous senior positions with CGI and Intec Telecom Systems (now CSG International). 

Julia Hubbard, Chief Financial Officer (appointed April 2019) 
Julia joined 7digital in April 2019. She is an accomplished CFO with experience in building high-growth companies and managing 
strategic turnarounds. Julia has valuable expertise in business direction, financial strategy, debt and equity fundraising, investor 
and stakeholder relationship management, and M&A management. Julia has held senior positions throughout the TMT, travel, 
construction, engineering and publishing sectors, including roles at AIM-listed Amino Technologies, Lastminute.com Group, CSC 
Media and TV Travel Group, among others. 

Simon Cole, Chief Executive Officer (resigned April 2019) 
Simon co-founded The Unique Broadcasting Company Limited in 1989 in partnership with Tim Blackmore, having pioneered the 
market for national sponsored programmes whilst at Piccadilly Radio, where he was Head of Programmes.  Unique floated on the 
London Stock Exchange as part of UBC Media Group plc with Simon as Chief Executive and in 2014, UBC merged with 7digital via 
a reverse takeover.  Simon has been awarded a fellowship of the Radio Academy and is also a Non-executive Director at Melody 
VR which is a part of EVR Holdings plc. 

Matthew Honey, Chief Financial Officer (resigned Aug 2018) 
Matt,  a  chartered  accountant,  originally  worked  with  Simon  Cole  at  The  Unique  Broadcasting  Company  where  he  was  the 
Financial Director from 1992 to 2000 and Managing Director of the technology and digital radio side of the business from 2000 to 
2008.  Matt  was  then  involved  with  a  number  of  other  businesses  across  a  broad  range  of  industries  from  post  production  TV 
editing to international aid development consulting before re-joining 7digital in June 2016. Matt has now resigned and left the 
company during the year. 
DRAFT 

Pete Downton, Deputy Chief Executive Officer (resigned May 2019) 
Pete  joined  7digital  in  June  2014,  assuming  overall  responsibility  for  its  commercial  strategy.  He  brings over  20  years  of 
operational and strategic experience within the heart of the nascent digital music and consumer technology businesses to the 
role.  Prior  to  7digital,  Pete  held  key  leadership  roles  at  Imagination  Technologies,  including  responsibility  for  content  and 
consumer  experiences  across  both  the  Imagination  Technologies  and  PURE  businesses.  Before  joining  Imagination,  Pete  spent 
over a decade working for Warner Music Group, holding senior management positions in the company's International Marketing 
and Business Development teams.  Pete has now resigned and left the company post year end.  

INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS: 

Sir Donald Cruickshank, Chair (resigned 26 June 2019) 
Don has served as a director of Qualcomm Incorporated from June 2005 to June 2016. Don’s career has included assignments at 
McKinsey  &  Co.  Inc.,  Times  Newspapers,  Virgin  Group  plc,  Wandsworth  Health  Authority  and  the  National  Health  Service  in 
Scotland.  He  served  as  Director  General  of  Oftel  from  1993  to  1998.    He  has  been  chair  of  the  following:  Action  2000  (1997-
2000),  SMG  plc  (1999-2004),  The  London  Stock  Exchange  (2000-2003),  Clinovia  Group  Limited  (2004-2007),  Formscape  Group 
Limited  (2003- 2006). Don was a member of the Financial Reporting Council (2001-2007). He holds an MA degree in Law and an 
honorary LLD degree from the University of Aberdeen and an MBA degree from Manchester Business School. 

Eric Cohen (resigned 26 June 2019) 
Eric  is  currently  Chief  Development  Officer  at  InterDigital,  Inc.    Previously,  he  served  as  Senior  Vice  President,  Corporate 
Development  at  Dolby  Laboratories,  Inc.,  where  he  oversaw  corporate  development,  mergers  and  acquisitions  activities,  and 
corporate  strategy.  Prior  to  that,  Eric  was  formerly  a  Managing  Director  and  senior  member  of  the  technology  investment 
banking team at Cowen and Company. Eric, held the position of Managing Director at J.P.Morgan and also worked for 11 years at 
Credit Suisse First Boston.  Eric holds a BS degree from Brown University and an MBA degree from Stanford University.  

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Board of Directors 

(continued) 

Mark Foster 
Mark has spent much of his career in the music industry, in a succession of Marketing and International roles for all three major 
labels, including time in Paris as Marketing Director for Warner Music France. Returning to London as Vice President of European 
Marketing, Foster oversaw pan-regional marketing strategy before founding Warner Music International’s New Media Division. 
After  leaving  Warner,  he  launched  and  ran  Deezer  in  the  UK  and  Ireland,  then  was  appointed  CEO  for  Arts  Alliance,  a  leading 
global  player  in  Event  Cinema.  Since  2015,  he  has  developed  a  portfolio  of  NED  and  chair  roles  for  a  range  of  businesses, 
including  highly-respected  entertainment  analysts  MIDiA  Research,  and  has  led  the  digital  transformation  strategy  for  Moat 
Homes, a major Housing Association. In addition, he acts as advisor and brand ambassador for a number of start-ups and scale-
ups in the digital entertainment and creative industries. 

Anne de Kerckhove 
Anne has over 15 years' experience in leading some of the fastest growing technology, media and entertainment companies in 
Europe. Anne is currently the CEO of Freespee, the conversation platform company. Previously, Anne was CEO of Iron Group and 
Iron Capital an investment fund and payment enabler in the subscription economy. Before that Anne was the Managing Director 
EMEA for Videology, one of world’s largest ad technology platforms where she drove expansion in over 16 countries in just under 
3  years. Prior  to  joining  Videology  she  was  Global  Director  of  Reed  Elsevier,  responsible  for  the  B2B  Entertainment  Division, 
which  included  leading  events  such  as MIPCOM.  From  2003  to  2009,  Anne  was  COO  and  International  Managing  Director  at 
Inspired Gaming Group, overseeing the company from its launch to IPO and expansion into 12 countries. Anne has a Bachelor of 
Commerce from McGill University and an MBA from INSEAD. Anne is an angel investor in over 20 companies, including Andela 
and metail. Anne also sits on the board of 888.com. Anne De Kerckhove has agreed to remain on the Board until such time that a 
further independent non-executive director is appointed. 

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR: 

Paul McGowan (resigned 28 Spetember 2018) 
Having  qualified  as  a  Chartered  Accountant  in  Northern  Ireland,  Paul  took  up  the  post  of  Finance  and  Operations  Director  at 
DRAFT 
Jacqmar plc in London before moving on to Leslie Fay (UK). Paul managed all aspects of finance, administration, supply chain, and 
retail operations in fashion businesses before becoming Chief Executive at Leslie Fay. He set up Hilco Capital in 2000 in a joint 
venture with Hilco Trading. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Directors’ Report 

The Board of Directors present their annual report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018.  
The Corporate Governance Statement on pages 17 to 19 forms part of this report.  

Business review and future developments 
The Chief Executive’s Review is contained on pages 1 to 3, the Chief Financial Officer’s Review is contained on pages 4 to 6 and 
Governance Report on  pages 7  to  9; these reviews and reports, together with the  information contained within the Directors’ 
Report  constitute  the  Business  Review.  The  Business  Review  has  been  prepared  solely  to  provide  additional  information  to 
shareholders to assess the Group’s strategies and the potential for these strategies to succeed.  

The  Business  Review  contains  certain  forward-looking  statements.  These  statements  are  made  by  the  directors  in  good  faith 
based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report and such statements should be treated 
with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward-
looking information.  

Results and dividends 
The Group’s financial results for the year are shown in the Consolidated Income Statement on page 30. As in the previous year, 
the Board of Directors is not proposing a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2018.  

Directors’ indemnities 
The company has made qualifying third-party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its directors that were made during the year 
and remain in force at the date of this report. Directors’ and officers’ indemnity insurance with an annual limit of £2 million is 
maintained. 

Substantial shareholders  
At 26 June 2019, notification of beneficial interests in 3% or more of the Company’s issued share capital are as follows: 

Number of Shares  % of issued share capital 

% of voting rights 

Magic Investments S.A. Limited 

Shmuel Koch Holdings 

24/7 Entertainment GmbH 

Amcomri Limited Partnership 

DRAFT 
542,836,219 
424,212,126 
48,238,955 

43,612,321 

39.1% 

30.6% 

3.5% 

3.2% 

39.1% 

30.6% 

3.5% 

3.2% 

Capital structure 
The Group is primarily funded through readily available cash, working capital management and derivative liabilities. 

Details of the authorised and issued share capital, together with details of the movements in the Company’s issued share capital 
during the year, are shown in note 20.  

Last year, the Company carried out a Capital subdivision of shares.  This created two classes of share; Ordinary 1p shares that 
carry full voting rights; and 9p Deferred shares that carry limited voting rights.  The 1p Ordinary  shares carry no right to  fixed 
income. Each Ordinary 1p share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of the Company.  Details of the share capital 
can be found in note 20. 

There are no specific restrictions on the size of a holding or on the transfer of shares, which are  both governed by the general 
provisions  of  the  Articles  of  Association  and  prevailing  legislation.  The  Directors  are  not  aware  of  any  agreements  between 
holders of the Company’s shares that may result in restrictions on the transfer of securities or on voting rights. 
Details of employee share schemes are set out in note 25.  

No person has any special right of control over the Company’s share capital and all issued shares are fully paid. 

With  regards  to  the  appointment  and  replacement  of  directors,  the  Company  is  governed  by  its  Articles  of  Association,  the 
Companies Act 2006 and related legislation. The Articles themselves may be amended by special resolution of the shareholders. 
The powers of directors are described in the Main Board Terms of Reference, copies of which are available on request and the 
Corporate Governance Statement on pages 17 to 19. 

Please refer to the post balance sheet note 26 on page 65.  

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Directors’ Report 

(continued) 

Financial risk management 
Consideration of principal risks and uncertainties are included on pages 7 to 9 of the Strategic Report including the management 
of financial risks. These are also outlined further in note 27.  

Re-election of directors 
The  directors  who  retire  by  rotation  in  accordance  with  the  Articles  of  Association  will  offer  themselves  for  re-election  at  the 
Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting  (“AGM”).  The  Board  has  considered  the  requirements  of  the  QCA  Corporate  Governance 
Code  in  respect  of  these  matters  and  believes  that  these  members  continue  to  be  effective  and  to  demonstrate  their 
commitment to their role, the Board and the Group. Brief particulars of all directors can be found on pages 10 to 11. 

Acquisition of the Company’s own shares 
The company did not purchase any shares into Treasury during the year. At the end of the period, the company had no shares in 
Treasury (2017: nil). During the year, nil (2017: 28,336) treasury shares were issued to employees to settle the exercising of share 
options. 

Going concern  

Summary 
On  7  June  2019,  7digital  announced  a  number  of  important  developments  to  raise  additional  finance  to  meet  the  immediate 
working capital requirements of the Group. In summary, it was announced that: 

 

a  consortium,  comprising  Magic  Investments  S.A.  (a  tech  investment  holding  company)  (“Magic”)  and  Shmuel  Koch 
Holdings Limited (“SKH”) had conditionally agreed to subscribe for, an aggregate of, 634,132,641 Subscription Shares at 
0.2 pence per share (“Issue Price”), to raise £1.3 million (before expenses); 

  Magic had agreed to capitalise the outstanding £585,932 principal and accrued interest of the Convertible Loan Notes 

 

at the Exchange Price into 332,915,704 Exchange Shares; 
a  number  of  changes  to  the  Board  were  proposed,  conditional  upon  the  passing  of  the  Resolutions  at  the  General 
Meeting held on 25 June 2019 

DRAFT 

The  Issue  Price  represents  a  discount  of  11  per  cent  to  the  closing  middle  market  price  of  an  Ordinary  Share  on  6  June  2019 
(being the last dealing date prior to the publication of the announcement). 

The Resolutions enabling the company to issue share capital in return for £1.3m (before expenses) and convert the Convertible 
Loan Notes into equity were passed at the shareholders meeting on 25 June 2019. The funds were subsequently received by the 
company on 26 June 2019 and the Loan Notes were converted on the same date. 

The proposals were necessary to finance the immediate working capital requirements of the Group as announced on 9 April 2019 
and on 13 May 2019. The Board, however, remains of the view that equity investment in addition to the Subscription and Debt to 
Equity Swap is required to meet the short-term working capital requirements of the Group.   

It  was  intended  that,  on  publication  of  this  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2018,  the  Company  would 
immediately seek to raise an additional £4.5 million by way of a placing and further  subscription of new Ordinary Shares with 
new and existing shareholders at the Issue Price. The Consortium has indicated that, acting together with its business partners 
and  associates,  it  may  subscribe  for  up  to  £2.5  million  of  this  amount,  subject  to  review  of  the  annual  report,  however  no 
assurance can be given in this respect.  

However,  as  announced  in  the  ‘Result  of  General  Meeting’  on  25  June  2019,  Resolution  7,  which  was  to  approve  the 
disapplication of statutory pre-emption rights in relation to the allotment of equity securities for cash up to an aggregate nominal 
amount of £300,000, was not passed. The failure by Shareholders to pass this Resolution has created greater execution risk for 
any subsequent equity raise (a "Follow-on Financing") by the Company since further shareholder approval would be required in 
order to implement this. The Directors therefore intend to engage with the relevant Shareholders, where possible, with a view to 
securing their support for a Follow-on Financing. However, Magic and SKH, our new majority shareholders, have indicated that 
they will support the necessary resolutions. As set out in the Circular to shareholders dated 7 June 2019, the Company currently 
believes that it still needs to raise Additional Funds of at least £4.5 million by 31 July 2019, failing which it is highly likely that the 
Company would need to be placed into administration. It is further noted that should the implementation of the Company’s new 
strategy take longer than currently expected, growth in revenue is slower or the Company is unable to reduce certain costs as 
anticipated then it is  highly  likely that the Company will be required  to raise additional finance during 2020. Hence,  there is a 
material uncertainty as to the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.   

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Directors’ Report 

(continued) 

Background to the Proposals 
Following  the  appointment  of  John  Aalbers,  Chief  Executive  Officer,  and  Julia  Hubbard,  Chief  Financial  Officer,  the  Company 
announced  on  9  April  2019  that  under  Julia  Hubbard’s  supervision,  the  Company  had  started  work  on  the  preparation  of  the 
accounts for the financial year ended 31 December 2018 and reviewing budgets for the current  year in conjunction with John 
Aalbers’ review of the Company strategy. The announcement noted that the review was taking a more circumspect view of the 
sales pipeline and that, whilst the work was not yet concluded and no final conclusions had been reached as to quantum, the 
Board’s view at the time of the announcement was that the Group would require material further equity and/or debt funding in 
the next quarter without which the Company would be unable to continue as a going concern.  

Furthermore, on 11 April 2019, the Company announced that it had received a notice of redemption from a holder in respect of a 
tranche of the Convertible Loan Notes previously issued to certain investors, due to non-payment of interest. The Convertible 
Loan  Notes  provide  for  a  maturity  date  of  31  December  2019.  The  notice  related  to  outstanding  Convertible  Loan  Notes  and 
interest amounting to £325,570.  

Following initial discussions between the Consortium and the Company regarding a possible investment in the Company, on 13 
May 2019, Magic agreed to purchase all of the outstanding Convertible Loan Notes and entered into the Standstill Agreement 
with the Company pursuant to which Magic agreed not to seek early redemption or conversion of the notes before 30 June 2019, 
except  in  certain  limited  circumstances  (including  a  major  equity  issuance  or  the  insolvency  of  the  Company).  As  part  of  this 
arrangement, the redemption notice served by one of the loan noteholders was revoked. 

Working capital 
Assuming  the  Proposals  complete  and  the  Additional  Funds  are  secure,  the  Company’s  business  plan  and  working  capital 
requirement make certain assumptions as to the: 

• 

• 

• 

time to implement the Company’s new strategy set out below;  

growth in revenue from the new standardised product; and  

DRAFT 

timing of and ability to reduce certain costs.  

If the implementation of the Company’s new strategy takes longer than currently expected, growth in revenue is slower or the 
Company  is  unable  to  reduce  certain  costs  as  anticipated  then  it  is  highly  likely  that  the  Company  will  be  required  to  raise 
additional finance during 2020.  This additional finance is not secured and therefore there is a material uncertainty with regards 
to the future going concern of the company. 

Employee involvement 
The  Group  places  considerable  value  on  the  involvement  of  its  employees  and  encourages  the  development  of  employee 
involvement  in each of its operating companies through  both formal and informal meetings. It  is  the Group’s policy to ensure 
that  employees  are  made  aware  of  significant  matters  affecting  the  performance  of  the  Group  through  information  bulletins, 
informal meetings, team briefings, internal newsletters and the Group’s website. 

Employment policy 
The Group acknowledges the vital role that all employees play in its success through their skills, initiative and commitment. The 
Group endorses and supports the principles of equal opportunities and always fully considers applications by disabled persons.  
The policy in respect of staff that become disabled whilst employed is to train and assist them wherever practicable to continue 
within the Group. It is the policy of the Group to consider individuals on their merit and to make employment decisions on a non-
discriminatory  basis  in  compliance  with  its  legal  obligations.  The  Group’s  policy  is  to  ensure  that,  as  far  as  is  reasonably 
practicable, working environments exist which will minimise risk to the health and safety of employees. 

Environmental policy 
In appreciating the importance of good environmental practice, the Group seeks to ensure that its operations cause minimum 
detrimental  impact  on  the  environment.  The  Group’s  objective  is  to  comply  with  all  relevant  environmental  legislation  and  to 
promote effective environmental management throughout its businesses. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Directors’ Report 

(continued) 

Policy and practice on payment of creditors 
Each Group Company is responsible for agreeing the  details of  terms and conditions relating to  transactions with its  suppliers 
where  goods  and  services  have  been  supplied  in  accordance  with  the  relevant  terms  and  conditions  of  the  contract.  Trade 
creditors for the Group at 31 December 2018 represented 72 days of purchases (31 December 2017: 86 days of purchases). 

Auditor 
BDO LLP were formally appointed as the company’s auditor on 6th December 2017 following the resignation of Hazlewoods LLP. 
BDO LLP were reappointed as the auditors for the year ended 31 December 2018. 

Directors’ statement as to the disclosure of information to the auditor 
Each of the persons who is a director at the date of approval of this annual report confirms that: 
 
 

so far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Group’s auditor is unaware; and 
the directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of any 
relevant audit information and to establish that the Group’s auditor is aware of that information. 

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of s418 of the Companies Act 2006. 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 
The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Annual  Report  and  the  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  applicable  law 
and regulations. 

Company law requires the directors to prepare Group and Parent Company financial statements for each financial year. Under 
that law, the directors are required to prepare Group financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation and have elected to prepare the Parent 
Company  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Practice  (United  Kingdom 
Accounting Standards and applicable law). The Parent Company financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Company. Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless 
DRAFT 
they  are  satisfied  that  they  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  state  of  affairs  of  the  Company  and  of  the  profit  or  loss  of  the 
Company  for  that  period.  In  preparing  the  Group  financial  statements,  International  Accounting  Standard  1  requires  that 
directors: 

  properly select and apply accounting policies; 
  present  information,  including  accounting  policies,  in  a  manner  that  provides  relevant,  reliable,  comparable  and 

understandable information;  

  provide  additional  disclosures  when  compliance  with  the  specific  requirements  in  IFRS  are  insufficient  to  enable  users  to 
understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity's financial position and financial 
performance; and 

  make an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

In preparing the Parent Company financial statements, the directors are required to: 
 
  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 
 

state  whether  applicable  UK  Accounting  Standards  have  been  followed,  subject  to  any  material  departures  disclosed  and 
explained in the financial statements; 

  prepare  the  financial  statements  on  the  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is  inappropriate  to  presume  that  the  Company  will 

continue in business. 

The Directors are  responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to  show and explain the Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure 
that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the 
Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Governance 
Directors’ Report 

(continued) 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate  and  financial  information  included  on  the 
Company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.  

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board, 

Mark Foster 
Director 
69 Wilson Street 
London EC2A 2BB 

28 June 2019 

DRAFT 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Governance 
Corporate Governance Statement 

For the purposes of AIM Rule 26, the recognised corporate governance code that the Board has decided to apply is the Quoted 
Companies  Alliance  Corporate  Governance  Code  2018  (‘QCA  Code’).  The  Board  believes  the  QCA  Code  provides  the  most 
appropriate  framework  of  governance  arrangements  for  the  Company,  considering  the  size  and  stage  of  development  of  the 
Company’s business.  The following information is provided to explain how the Company complies with the QCA Code.   
The  Board  supports  the  principles  and  aims  of  the  Code  and  intends  to  ensure  that  the  Group  observes  the  provisions  of  the 
Code as it grows, as far as is practical.  

Board Composition 
The Company is controlled through a Board of Directors, which at 31 December 2018 comprised seven directors: two executive 
directors,  four  independent  non-executive  directors  including  the  Chair,  and  one  non-executive  director.  Short  biographies  of 
each director are set out on page 10. The role of the Chair and that of the Chief Executive are separate. E Cohen, A de Kerckhove 
and M Foster are considered independent by the Board.  

D Cruickshank was considered by the Board to be independent on the date of his appointment as Chair of the Board. P McGowan 
is  not  considered  by  the  Board  to  be  independent  by  virtue  of  the  fact  that  he  is  Executive  Chair  of  Hilco  UK,  which  is  a 
substantial shareholder.  

Board Role 
The chair is responsible for the leadership of the Board, ensuring its effectiveness in all aspects of its role and setting its agenda. 
The chair also ensures that the directors receive accurate, timely and clear information and that there is effective communication 
with  shareholders.  The  chair  also  facilitates  the  effective  contribution  of  the  other  non-executive  directors  and  ensures 
constructive relations between executive and non-executive directors. The Chief Executive’s responsibilities are concerned with 
managing the Group’s business and implementing Group strategy. 

The Board’s role is to provide entrepreneurial leadership of 7digital within the framework of prudent and effective controls that 
enable risk to be assessed and managed. The Board is responsible for setting the Company’s strategic aims and for ensuring the 
financial and human resources are in place for the Company to meet its objectives and to review management performance. The 
Board is also responsible for setting the Company’s values and standards and ensuring that its obligations to its shareholders are 
understood and met. The Board dispatches its role by holding regular meetings, at which: 

the monthly management accounts, including budgets and prior year comparatives, are reviewed; 
strategy is set and policy is debated; 

 
 
  all significant investment and acquisition opportunities are reviewed and, if appropriate, approval is given; and 
  any proposed changes to internal control and operating policies are debated. 

Skills and Expertise 
The  non-executive  directors  bring  a  wide  range  of  experience  and  expertise  to  the  Group’s  affairs,  which  allow  them  to 
constructively  challenge  and  help  develop  proposals  and  strategy,  scrutinise  performance  and  controls  and  take  decisions 
objectively in the interests of the Group.  

Strategy and Corporate Governance  
An  updated  description  of  the  Company’s  business  model  is  provided  in  the  strategic  report  and  is  included  in  this  report  at 
pages  8  to  9.  The  Company’s  Board  composition  and  the  areas  of  skill  and  expertise  detailed  above  have  been  designed  to 
support the Company’s next stage of growth.  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  maintaining  a  sound  system  of  internal  control  to  safeguard  shareholders’  investments  and  the 
Company’s assets. Such a system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives 
and can provide only reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The Board has considered 
the need for an internal audit function and has concluded that the internal control systems in place are appropriate for the size 
and complexity of the Company.  

The  Board  is  also  responsible  for  the  identification  and  evaluation  of  major  risks  faced  by  the  Group  and  for  determining  the 
appropriate  course  of  action  to  manage  those  risks.  The  Board  has  put  in  place  the  procedures  necessary  to  implement  and 
comply with the  guidance; Internal Control: Guidance for Directors as issued by the  Financial Reporting Council (Revised). The 
directors performed an informal review of the Group’s control systems during the financial year. 

The Group carries insurance to indemnify directors for claims made against them in relation to their duties, with the exception of 
any losses incurred as a result of their wilful negligence. Cover with an annual limit of £2 million is maintained. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Governance 
Corporate Governance Statement 

(continued) 

Board Evaluation and Re-election 
Procedures  around  performance  evaluation  of  the  Board  are  conducted  informally  while  individual  director  evaluation  is 
conducted formally by the chair. The Board continues to evaluate the current balance of skills and determine whether the Board 
composition is appropriate for the business, and in order to propel the Company to further growth as anticipated. Progress as to 
this process will be reported in due course to shareholders, and further updates provided.  

One-third of the directors must retire from office by rotation at each annual general meeting (AGM) and all directors appointed 
since the date of the last AGM must put themselves forward for re-election. 

Meeting Frequency 
During  the  year,  the  total  number  of  formal  meetings  of  the  Board  of  7digital  Group  plc  was  nine.  The  attendance  at  formal 
scheduled meetings of the Board was as follows: 

Number 
Meetings attended 

of 

Board 

Number 
Meetings 

of 

eligible  Board 

S  Cole 
M Honey 
D Holmwood 
D Cruickshank 
E Cohen 
P McGowan 
A de Kerckhove 
M Foster 
P Downton 

9 
3 
3 
9 
8 
2 
7 
8 
8 

9 Resigned April 2019 
5 Resigned August 2018 
3 Resigned April 2019  
9 
9 
3 Resigned September 2018 
9 
9 
9 Resigned May 2019 

In addition, there were a number of informal meetings of the Board.  

The Company has adopted the Market Abuse Regulation for Directors’ dealings as applicable to AIM companies. 

The  Executive  Directors  are  full  time  employees  and  the  Non-Executive  Directors  are  required  to  devote  sufficient  time  to 
discharge the duties of their office. 

Financial reporting  
The  Board  places  considerable  emphasis  on  ensuring  that  all  communications  with  shareholders  present  a  balanced  and 
transparent assessment of the Group’s position and prospects. The Board or a subcommittee of the Board reviews and approves 
results announcements, interim reports, annual reports, the chair’s AGM statement and trading updates prior to their release. 
The  Statement  of  Directors’  Responsibility  in  respect  of  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  is  set  out  on  page  15  and  the 
auditor’s statement on the respective responsibilities of directors and the auditor is included within their report on pages  23 to 
29. 

Committees of the Board 
The Board has two standing committees, being the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee each of which operates 
within defined terms of reference.  

Audit Committee 
The Audit Committee consists of D Cruickshank (resigned 26 June 2019) as chair, E Cohen (resigned 26 June 2019) and M Foster. 
The Audit Committee has primary responsibility for monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of the Group; reviewing 
the Group’s internal financial controls; ensuring that the financial performance of the Group is properly measured and reported 
on;  and  for  reviewing  reports  from  the  Group’s  auditor  relating  to  the  Group’s  accounting  and  internal  financial  controls.  The 
Chief  Financial  Officer  and  other  senior  management  also  attend  committee  meetings  by  invitation.  The  Committee  has 
unrestricted access to the Company’s auditor. The Audit Committee met formally four times during the period. The Committee 
reviews  arrangements  by  which  staff  of  the  Company  may  raise  in  confidence  concerns  about  improprieties  in  matters  of 
financial reporting or other matters and investigates appropriate follow-up action. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Governance 
Corporate Governance Statement 

(continued) 

The  Audit  Committee  recommends  to  the  Board  the  appointment,  re-appointment  or  removal  of  the  external  auditor.  During 
2018 the Audit Committee made the decision to re-engage BDO for a second year of service. 

Remuneration Committee 
The  Remuneration  Committee  consists  of  D  Cruickshank  as  chairman,  E  Cohen  and  A  de  Kerckhove.  Further  details  of  the 
Committee’s remit are contained in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 20. The Remuneration Committee formally met 
four times during the period. 

Relations with shareholders 
The Company recognises that shareholder support is instrumental in the future growth of the Company. The Board is committed 
to  maintaining  and  further  developing  communications  with  shareholders.  The  Chief  Executive  and  Chairman  maintained  a 
regular dialogue with institutional shareholders throughout the year, with further opportunities for shareholder contact during 
the presentation rounds prior to the cash fundraise. In addition, the executive directors give presentations to analysts and  hold 
one-to-one formal meetings with the Group’s key shareholders immediately following the announcement of the Group’s full year 
and  interim  results.  The  Group  obtains  independent  feedback  on  these  meetings  through  its  corporate  brokers,  and  this 
feedback is disclosed to the Board. 

The  Company  responds  formally  to  all  queries  and  requests  for  information  from  existing  and  prospective  shareholders.  In 
addition, the non-executive directors are available to shareholders to ensure that any potential concerns can be raised directly. 
The Group’s Annual Report and Accounts, final and interim announcements, trading statements and press releases are available 
on its website at about.7digital.com.  

Further, the Company has invested in shareholder analysis by analysts Argus Vickers to enable further shareholder outreach and 
dialogue.  

Constructive use of the AGM 
The Board uses the Annual General Meeting to communicate with both institutional and private shareholders. Resolutions are 
proposed  on  each  substantially  separate  issue  and  the  agenda  includes  a  resolution  to  adopt  the  Group’s  Annual  Report  and 
Accounts. Details of the proxy votes for and against each resolution are announced after the result of the hand votes is known. 
Before the formal business of the AGM is undertaken, the Chair invites shareholders’ questions to the Board. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Governance 
Directors’ Remuneration Report 

As  an  AIM-listed  company,  7digital  Group  plc  is  not  required  to  disclose  a  Directors’  Remuneration  Report;  however,  the 
Company has opted to make a voluntary disclosure. 

Remuneration Committee 
The  Board  has  established  a  Remuneration  Committee  with  formally  delegated  duties  and  responsibilities.  The  Remuneration 
Committee consists of D Cruickshank as chairman, E Cohen and  A de Kerckhove. The  provisions  of the  QCA Code recommend 
that  as  Company  Chairman,  D  Cruickshank  should  not  be  a  member  of  the  Committee.  However,  it  was  considered  that  D 
Cruickshank’s  experience  and  knowledge  is  of  considerable  value  to  the  Committee  and  as  a  result  he  has  been  appointed  a 
member  of  the  Committee.  The  Remuneration  Committee  has  responsibility  for  determining  executive  directors’  terms  and 
conditions of service, including remuneration and grant of options under the Share Option Schemes. 

Remuneration policy for executive directors 
The Company’s policy on executive director remuneration is to: 
  Attract  and  retain  high-quality  executives  by  paying  competitive  remuneration  packages  relevant  to  each  director’s  role, 

experience and the external market; and 
Incentivise directors to maximise shareholder value through share options and the payment of an annual bonus 

 

The  remuneration  of  each  of  the  directors  (as  audited)  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2018  for  the  7digital  Group  was  as 
follows: 

Salary & 
Fees 
£'000 

Salary & Fees 
Payable in 
Shares 
£’000 

Gain on 
exercise 
of share 
options 
£’000 

Bonus 
£'000 

Taxable 
benefits 
£'000 

Pension 
contribution 
£'000 

Total 
2018 
£'000 

Total 
2017 
£'000 

Executive 
S.A. Cole 
P Downton 
M Honey 

Non-executive 
D Cruickshank (1) 
E Cohen (2) 
A de Kerckhove (3) 
M Foster (4) 
P McGowan (5) 
Total 

212 
160 
96 

54 
8 
40 
28 
- 
598 

25 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
25 

- 
7 
14 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
21 

14 
10 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
24 

251 
177 
110 

79 
33 
45 
33 
25 
753 

228 
157 
188 

74 
25 
38 
30 
25 
765 

25 
25 
5 
5 
25 
85 

- 

- 

(1)  D Cruickshank received a fee of £54,250 per annum.  He is owed a fee payable in shares of £25,000 which has been 
accrued at year end. On 29 August 2018, he was granted 1,000,000 share options with an exercise date of 29 August 
2021. On the day of grant, the mid-market price was 5.85p. 

(2)  E  Cohen  receives  a  fee  of  £8,125  per  annum.    During  the  year  he  received  £12,187  (267,857  shares)  in  the  form  of 
shares issued on 7 December 2018. He is owed a fee payable in  shares of £12,813  (274,725 shares) which  has been 
accrued at the end of the year. 

(3)  A  de  Kerckhove  receives  fees  of  £32,500  per  annum.  In  addition  to  the  non-executive  fee,  A  de  Kerckhove  receives 
£7,800 per annum for her role as President of 7digital SAS. She is owed £5,000 (109,890 shares) in the form of shares 
which has been accrued at the end of the year. 

(4)  M Foster receives fees of £30,000 per annum.  £5,000 of this fee is payable in shares at the end of each 6-month period 
based on the share price at the end of each period. During the year he received £2,500 in the form of shares (54,945 
shares)  issued  on  7  December  2018.  He  is  owed  a  fee  payable  in  shares  of  £2,500  (54,945  shares)  which  has  been 
accrued at the end of the year. 
Instead of a fee being paid personally, Amcomri Asset Management Limited receives a fee of £32,500 per annum.  This 
fee is payable in shares at the end of each 6-month period based on the share price at the end of each period. During 
the  year  he  received  £16,250  in  the  form  of  shares  (357,143  shares)  issued  on  7  December  2018.  He  is  owed  a  fee 
payable in shares of £8,750 for the period 1 July to 30 September 2018 which has been accrued at the end of the year. 

(5) 

Total employer national insurance contributions relating to remuneration paid to Directors’ were £74,826.20 (2017: £100,669) 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Governance 
Directors’ Remuneration Report 

(continued)  

Directors and their interests 
The names of the directors serving during the year and their interests at 31 December 2018 were as follows: 

S A Cole 
P Downton 
M Honey  
D Cruickshank 
E Cohen 
A de Kerckhove 
M Foster 
P McGowan  

2018 

2017 

Number of 
ordinary shares 
3,481,046 
53,319 
603,847 
4,718,605 
1,638,251 
160,747 
587,943 

Ordinary shares 
under options 
5,131,169 
2,950,810 
100,000 
1,000,000 
- 
- 
- 

Number of 
ordinary shares 
3,481,046 
53,319 
603,847 
4,718,605 
1,208,489 
134,557 
500,617 

Ordinary shares 
under options 
776,222 
593,177 
400,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

5,205,145 

- 

4,686,097 

- 

At 31 December 2018, the following directors’ interests were also noted: 
1.  Of the ordinary shares shown as beneficially held by S A Cole, 3,633,631 were held by two nominees. 
2.  All of the shares shown as beneficially held by M Honey were held by a nominee account 
3.  Of the ordinary shares shown as beneficially held by D Cruickshank, 2,962,231 were held by a nominee account. 
4.  All of the shares shown as beneficially held by E Cohen were held by a nominee account 
5.  Of the ordinary shares shown as beneficially held by M Foster, 403,847 were held by a nominee account. 
6.  All of the ordinary shares shown as beneficially held by P McGowan were held by a nominee account. 
7.  P McGowan is the Executive Chair of Hilco UK that indirectly holds 24,226,478 ordinary shares.   

During the year  shares were issued to  Non-executive  Directors  in lieu of remuneration.  The  shares issued are included in the 
table above.  At 31st December 2018 1,167,582 (2017: 571,428) shares are due to be issued. 

Accrued gross 
number of ordinary 
shares due at 31 
Dec 2017 
- 
47,619 
47,619 
238,095 
238,095 
571,428 

Shares issued 
during year in lieu 
of remuneration 

- 
26,190 
87,326 
429,762 
519,048 
1,062,326 

Shares forfeited 
during year in 
lieu of tax 
payable 
- 
21,429 
15,238 
76,190 
76,190 
189,047 

Shares accrued 
during the year in 
lieu of 
remuneration 
549,451 
109,890 
109,890 
542,582 
535,714 
1,847,527 

Accrued gross 
number of ordinary 
shares remaining 
due at 31 Dec 2018 
549,451 
109,890 
54,945 
274,725 
178,571 
1,167,582 

D Cruickshank 
A de Kerckhove 
M Foster 
E Cohen 
P McGowan 
Total 

The  Company  has  established  a  tax  efficient  EMI  option  scheme,  an  “unapproved”  share  option  scheme  and  a  French  Share 
Award Scheme  pursuant to which the CEO, CFO, Deputy CEO and other members of staff have been or may be granted share 
options.  Options  granted  under  these  schemes  have  a  vesting  schedule  and  for  Senior  Management,  performance  criteria  are 
defined. 

The  number,  exercise  price  and  earliest  and  latest  dates  of  exercise  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  held  by 
Directors at the end of the year were as follows: 

Simon Cole 
Matthew Honey 
Pete Downton 
Don Cruikshank  

Share Options 

5,131,169 
100,000 
2,950,810 
1,000,000 

Currently 
Exercisable 
0 
0 
0 
0 

Exercise 
price  
0.0p 
0.0p 
0.0p 
0.0p 

Earliest 
exercise date 
12 Mar 2018 
04 Aug 2020 
12 Mar 2018 
29 Aug 2021 

Latest exercise 
date 
29 Aug 2022 
04 Aug 2021 
29 Aug 2022 
29 Aug 2022 

21 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Governance 
Directors’ Remuneration Report 

(continued) 

There are a number of performance conditions relating to the financial periods ending December 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 
2019  attached  to  these  options.  Of  these  options  granted,  the  table  below  shows  the  options  issued,  exercised,  lapsed  or 
forfeited during 2018: 

Simon Cole 
Matthew Honey 
Pete Downton 
Don Cruikshank  

Share Options 
held at 1 January 
2018 
776.222 
400,000 
593.177 
- 

Issued 

Forfeited 

Lapsed 

4,800,000 
- 
2,650,000 
1,000,000 

223,333 
300,000 
292,367 
- 

222,222 
- 
- 
- 

Share Options 
held at 31 
December 2018 
5,131,167 
100,000 
2,950,810 
1,000,000 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of 7digital Group plc 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial statements of 7digital Group PLC (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) for the year 
ended  31  December  2018  which  comprise  the  consolidated  income  statement,  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive 
income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position,  the  consolidated  cash  flow  statement,  the  consolidated  statement  of 
changes in equity, the parent company statement of financial position, the  parent company statement of changes in  equity   and 
notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.  

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the group financial statements is applicable law and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting framework that has 
been  applied  in  the  preparation  of  the  parent  company  financial  statements  is  applicable  law  and  United  Kingdom  Accounting 
Standards,  including  Financial  Reporting  Standard  101  Reduced  Disclosure  Framework  (United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted 
Accounting Practice). 

In our opinion: 

 

 
 

 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 
December 2018 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended; 
the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; 
the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice; and 
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the group and the parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that 
are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and 
we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we 
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 to the financial statements which explains that the group and parent company is reliant on securing 
additional  funding  to  sustain  its  immediate  working  capital  requirements.  The  parent  company  has  raised  £1.3m  through  a 
consortium by way of a subscription of shares dated 26 June 2019.  

Further, the group and parent company is seeking to raise additional funds of £4.5 million by way of a further subscription of shares 
with its new and existing shareholders to secure the business for the next 12 months. As explained in note 1, the consortium has 
indicated  that,  acting  together  with  its  business  partners  and  associates,  it  may  subscribe  for  up  to  £2.5  million  of  this  amount, 
subject to review of the annual report, however no assurance can be given in this respect. If the additional funds of at least £4.5 
million are not raised by 31 July 2019, it is highly likely that the group would need to be placed into administration. In addition, if the 
implementation  of  the  group’s  new  strategy  takes  longer  than  currently  expected,  growth  in  revenue  is  slower  and  the  group  is 
unable to reduce certain costs, then it is highly likely that the company will be required to raise additional finance during 2020. 

The requirement for further finance of £4.5m, which at the date of this audit report had not been secured, along with the challenge 
of potential additional finance being required if the company is not able to implement its business plan and forecast and the further 
matters explained in Note 1 indicates that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the group and parent’s 
ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.  

Given the judgements involved in forecasting cash flows of the group, we considered going concern to be a Key Audit Matter. We 
performed the following work in response to this key audit matter. 

Our response 

We obtained an understanding of management’s working capital management strategy from discussion with management.  

Our specific audit testing relating to going concern included: 

•  We reviewed the terms of the Subscription and debt for equity swap to understand the conditions attached to it and 

verified that cash of £1.15 million (£1.3 million net of transaction fees) was received on 26 June 2019. 

23 

 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of 7digital Group plc 

• 

• 

• 

Performed a detailed review of the group’s cash flow forecast for the period of 12 months from the date of signing this 
audit  report  to  assess  the  reasonableness  of  the  forecasts  based  on  our  understanding  of  the  group’s  historical 
performance and future plans. The cashflow forecasts are dependent on the Group receiving the additional financing of 
£4.5 million, as detailed above; 

Sensitised the cash flow forecast prepared by management; 

Checked the integrity of the cash flow model and confirmed the opening cash balance. 

•  We reviewed and challenged the Directors forecast used to assess the group’s and parent company’s ability to meet its 
financial obligations as they fall due, based on our knowledge and experience of the group, for a period of 12 months from 
the date of approval of the financial statements.  The Directors  forecast includes the additional  funding expected to be 
received amounting to £4.5m, which has not yet been secured.  

• 

Reviewed the appropriateness of the going concern disclosures made within the financial statements. 

Key audit matters 

In addition to the matter described in the material uncertainty related to going concern section, key audit matters are those matters 
that,  in  our  professional  judgment,  were  of  most  significance  in  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  the  current  period  and 
include  the  most  significant  assessed  risks  of  material  misstatement  (whether  or  not  due  to  fraud)  we  identified,  including  those 
which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the 
engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming 
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key audit matter 

Revenue Recognition  

See accounting policy in note 1 and  revenue from contract 
with customers in note 2 

As  required,  the  Directors  have  adopted  IFRS  15  for  the 
first time within these financial statements.  As set out in 
note  1  the  new  requirements  of  IFRS  15  had  a  limited 
impact  on  the  accounting  policies  and  resulted  in  an 
adjustment  to  opening  retained  earnings  of  £343k, 
increasing the losses brought forward. 

Due  to  the  different  elements  of  the  contracts  entered 
into  by  the  group  and  the  length  of  those  contracts  also 
varying, the key risk of material misstatement arises both 
from  the  recognition  of  set  up  fees,  revenue  around  the 
year end (cut-off) and the revenue recognition policy itself, 
as  detailed  within  note  1  of  these  financial  statements, 
ensuring it has been recognised in accordance with IFRS as 
adopted by the European Union.  

Cut-off  risk  arises  around  the  correct  apportionment  of 
revenue to the correct accounting period and subsequent 
amount accrued or deferred at the year end.  

How we addressed the key audit matter in the audit 

audit 

included 

assessing 

procedures 

Our 
the 
appropriateness  of  the  revenue  recognition  policies 
implemented to ensure that they were in compliance with 
IFRS  15,  given  its  implementation  in  the  year.    We 
considered  the  different  revenue  streams,  being  content, 
licensing and creative.  We covered all revenue streams via 
a sample of key contracts which were selected for testing, 
assessing whether the revenue recognised was in line with 
the  contractual  terms,  the  group’s  recognition  policy  and 
in accordance with IFRS 15.  

Through  analysing  a  sample  of  contracts  entered  into 
during  both  the  current  and  prior  periods  a  revenue 
expectation was calculated and  compared to the revenue 
recognised  by  the  group.  For  any  contracts  spanning  the 
year  end,  the  accrued  and  deferred  revenue  elements  of 
the  contract  were  recalculated.  Contracts  which  include 
set-up fees were reviewed to ensure that the revenue had 
been appropriately recognised in accordance with IFRS 15 
as  denoted  in  note  1  /  2  and  that  the  new  standard  had 
been appropriately implemented. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of 7digital Group plc 

Capitalisation of development costs 

See accounting policy in note 1 and intangible assets note 
12. 

IAS  38,  management’s  policy 

The group capitalises costs in relation to the development 
and  enhancement  of  the  software  utilised  in  the  offering 
of  the  service  to  the  group’s  customers.    In  accordance 
is  to  capitalise 
with 
development  expenditure  on 
internally  developed 
software  products  if  the  costs  can  be  measured  reliably 
and  the  resulting  asset  meets  the  relevant  criteria.  
Development costs not satisfying the relevant criteria and 
expenditure  on  the  research  phase  or  maintenance  of 
internal  projects  are  recognised  in  the  income  statement 
as incurred. 

There is a risk that the judgemental criteria outlined under 
IAS  38  are  not  met  and  therefore  development  costs  are 
incorrectly capitalised. 

There  is  also  a  risk  that  certain  capitalised  development 
costs are  impaired at year end  due to the sale of specific 
identified 
in 
relation  to  a  software  platform  which  was  disposed  of 
subsequent to the year end. 

internally  capitalised  development  costs 

the 
Our  procedures 
included  considering  whether 
development  costs  capitalised  met  the  criteria 
for 
capitalisation under IAS 38 and subsequently whether the 
process  capturing  time  spent  on  each  project  operated 
accurately  over  the  period.  Through  the  review  of 
supporting documentation, in the form of salary and time 
information, we have tested these mechanics.    

A  sample  of  capitalised  projects  during  the  year  were 
discussed  with  the  development  team  to  gain  an 
understanding  of  the  project,  conclude  on  the  stage  of 
development  and  the  ability  for  the  asset  to  generate 
future  economic  benefits  for  the  business,  by  reviewing 
the  cash  flow  forecasts  of  the  group.  For  each  intangible 
asset  substantively  sampled  the  related  capitalised  costs 
were  agreed  back  to  supporting  documentation  and 
assessed  against  the  relevant  criteria  for  capitalisation 
under  IAS38,  obtaining  support  for  the  asset  created.  
Where external consultants were utilised in developing an 
intangible asset, a sample of these costs were traced back 
to  supporting  documentation,  in  the  form  of  purchase 
invoices.  

We  reviewed  the  sales  proceeds  received  after  the  year 
end  following  the  disposal  of  a  certain  software  platform 
which  had  been  internally  generated.    We  ensured  that 
the  carrying  value  at  the  year  end  was  appropriately 
impaired. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of 7digital Group plc 

Impairment of Investments and  of intangibles (including 
Goodwill) 

See  accounting  policy  in  note  1  and  intangible  assets  in 
note 12.  

Parent company 

In  the  parent  company  accounts  there  is  a  risk  that  the 
carrying  value  of  the  investment  in  the  acquired  and 
legacy  subsidiary  companies  is  too  high,  and  thus  should 
be impaired. 

impairment  of  the 

In  relation  to  the 
investments, 
intangible assets and goodwill balances recognised in both 
the  group  and  the  parent  company  accounts,  our 
procedures  included  analysing  the  detailed  impairment 
review  performed  by  management  and  reviewing  the 
the  discounted  cashflow 
underlying  calculations  of 
through testing the inputs of the calculation.   

The main areas of focus were: 

  Group  cashflow  forecast  -  ensuring  that  the 
short  and  long  term  revenue  and  cost  growth 
rates used were consistent with the 2018 trading 
activity,  whilst  performing  an  analysis  over 
budget vs actuals for 2019; 

 

 

The  discount  rate  -  reviewed  against  the 
weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) rates 
utilised by comparable firms; 

Sensitised  forecasts  to  ensure  that  there  was 
sufficient headroom in the calculations. 

  Where  impairments  were  identified  in  relation 
to  the  investment  carrying  values  in  the  parent 
company  and  in  relation  to  the  goodwill  and 
intangible  assets  in  the  group,  we  ensured  that 
the  necessary  impairments  were  accounted  for 
appropriately. 

Group  

On  consolidation  the  group  holds  goodwill  and  intangible 
assets of £688,000 and £509,000 respectively arising from 
the acquisition of 24-7 Entertainment ApS in 2017 and the 
acquisition  of  Snowite  SAS  in  2016.  Goodwill,  where 
applicable, should be allocated to each of the group’s cash 
generating units (“CGU’s”).  Further, an annual impairment 
review  is  required  by  management  to  ensure  the  level  of 
goodwill is supported by the performance and position of 
the underlying CGU where impairment indicators exist.  

At  year-end  there  are  risks  present  over  both  the 
intangible assets and goodwill:  

•  Intangible  assets  –  risk  over  the  valuation  of  the 
separately  identified  intangibles  and  the  subsequent  risk 
at year end as to whether any impairment indicators exist;  

• Goodwill – risk that the recoverable amount of goodwill 
is lower than its year end carrying amount.  

Convertible Loan Notes issued to shareholders 

See  accounting  policy  in  note  1  and  financial  liabilities  in 
note 17 

During  the  year  the  parent  company  issued  convertible 
loan notes to its shareholders. The convertible loan notes 
do  not  meet  the  fixed-for-fixed  test  as  the  number  of 
shares  to  be  issued  is  not  fixed.  IFRS  9  requires  that  an 
embedded  derivative  be  separated  from  its  host  contract 
and  accounted  for  as  a  derivative  when  the  conditions  in 
IFRS 9 (retained from IAS 39) are met. Accordingly, the fair 
value  of  the  embedded  derivate  was  calculated  at 
£257,129 and the residual value was assigned to the debt 
host liability component. 

IFRS  9,  being  complex 
that 

We have obtained the loan note agreements, ensuring the 
loan  notes  are  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  the 
requirements  of 
financial 
the  method  and 
instruments.  We  ensured 
assumptions  used  in  calculating  the  embedded  derivate 
were correct and accurate, with a review being completed 
by  our  internal  valuation  experts.  Further  in  accordance 
with  IFRS  9,  we  have  ensured  that  the  host  liability 
recorded  on  the  balance  sheet  has  been  correctly 
accounted for at amortised cost. 

The  risks  relates  to  the 
convertible loan note in accordance with IFRS 9 

incorrect  valuation  of  the 

26 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of 7digital Group plc 

 (continued) 

Our application of materiality 

We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements. For 
planning, we consider materiality to be the magnitude by which misstatements, including omissions, could influence the economic 
decisions of reasonable users that are taken on the basis of the financial statements. In order to reduce to an appropriately low level 
the probability that any misstatements exceed materiality, we use a lower materiality, performance materiality, to determine the 
extent of testing needed. Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we also 
take account of the nature of identified misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their occurrence, when evaluating their 
effect on the financial statements as a whole. 

Materiality 

Materiality for the group as a whole was set at £198k (2017: £259k), which represents 1% (2017:1.5%) of group revenue. Materiality 
for the parent company was set at £46k (2017: £53k), which represents 1% (2017: 1.5%) of the parent company revenue. Revenue 
provides  a  consistent  year  on  year  basis  for  determining  materiality  due  to  the  group  making  losses  each  year  and  has  been 
concluded as the most relevant performance measure to the stakeholders of the group.  As a consequence of the risks identified 
within the group audit, the materiality percentage has been reduced when compared to the prior year. 

Performance Materiality 

In  considering  individual  account  balances  and  classes  of  transactions  we  apply  a  lower  level  of  materiality  (performance 
materiality)  in  order  reduce  to  an  appropriately  low  level  the  probability  that  the  aggregate  of  uncorrected  and  undetected 
misstatements exceeds materiality. 

Based  upon  our  assessment  of  the  risks  within  the  group  and  the  group’s  control  environment,  performance  materiality  for  the 
financial statements was set at £139k (2017: £ 181k), being 70% (2017: 70%) of materiality. 

Performance materiality levels used for the key components identified within the group were based upon the same benchmarks and 
percentages  detailed  for  the  group,  due  to  each  component  being  consistent  in  both  nature,  audit  risks  identified  and  control 
environment to the group as a whole. Although not strictly required to be disclosed, in the current year, for the UK components, 
each of which is subject to individual statutory audit procedures, the materiality levels applied ranged from £1,198 to £114k (2017: 
£2k to £138k). The materiality applied to non-UK components was £148k (2017: £194k). 

Reporting Threshold 

The reporting threshold is the amount below which identified misstatements are considered as being clearly trivial.  We agreed with 
the Audit Committee that we would report to them all uncorrected audit differences in  excess of £8k (2017: £12.5k), which is 4% 
(2017: 5%) of materiality, as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. 

We evaluate any uncorrected misstatements against both the quantitative measures of materiality discussed above and in light of 
other relevant qualitative considerations in forming our opinion. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

Our  group  audit  was  scoped  by  obtaining  an  understanding  of  the  group  and  its  environment,  including  the  group’s  system  of 
internal control, and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements at the group level. 

In determining the scope of our audit we considered the size and nature of each component within the group to determine the level 
of  work  to  be  performed  at  each  in  order  to  ensure  sufficient  assurance  was  gained  to  allow  us  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
financial statements of the group as a whole. 

We  obtained  an  understanding  of  the  internal  control  environment  related  to  the  financial  reporting  process  and  assessed  the 
appropriateness, completeness and accuracy of group journals and other adjustments performed on consolidation. 

The group consists of eleven active entities based in Europe and the US, with the majority of trade arising within the UK entities.  
Eight of the group entities are based in the UK, one being the holding company.  Further to this there are trading entities within the 
US, France and Denmark 

Classification of component 

Due to eight of the active entities being based in the UK and thus requiring a statutory audit, a lower level of materiality  has been 
utilised  for  these  entities,  therefore  reducing  the  aggregation  risk  on  consolidation.    Testing  has  been  performed  over  the 
consolidation process including a review of consolidation adjustment and journals and analysis of all key judgements areas. Further 
analytical procedures were performed to confirm our conclusion that there were no significant risks of material misstatement of the 
aggregated financial information arising in the remaining components not subject to audit being the US, Denmark and France where 
limited procedures have been performed.  The significant UK components audited for the group reporting purposes accounted for 
95% of the group’s revenue and 92% of the group’s total assets. 

27 

 
 
7digital Group plc 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of 7digital Group plc 

(continued) 

Other information 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information  included  in  the  annual 
report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover 
the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we 
are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the 
other  information.  If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

• 

• 

the  information  given  in  the  strategic  report  and  the  directors’  report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the  financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course 
of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to 
you if, in our opinion: 

• 

• 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or 

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or  

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors 

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements  and  for  being  satisfied  that  they  give  a  true  and  fair  view,  and  for  such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is 
necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  that  are  free  from  material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or 
error. 

In preparing  the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the  parent company’s ability to 
continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  group  or  the  parent  company  or  to  cease  operations,  or  have  no 
realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a 
high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the 
aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic  decisions  of  users  taken  on  the  basis  of  these  financial 
statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of 7digital Group plc 

(continued) 

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the parent company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies 
Act 2006.  Our audit work has been  undertaken so that we might state  to the  parent company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept 
or  assume  responsibility  to  anyone  other  than  the  parent  company  and  the  parent  company’s  members  as  a  body,  for  our  audit 
work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Nicole Martin (Senior Statutory Auditor) 

For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor 

London 

28 June 2019 

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127). 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

Consolidated Income Statement 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

Continuing operations 
Revenue 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 

Other Income 
Administrative expenses 

Adjusted operating loss 
- Share based payments 
- Foreign exchange 
- Other adjusting items 

Operating loss 

Finance income 
Finance cost 
Loss before tax 

Taxation on continuing operations 
Loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent 
company 

DRAFT 

Loss per share (pence) 
Basic and diluted 

Year to 31 Dec 2018 

Year to 31 Dec 2017 
Restated 

£’000 

19,912 
(5,185) 
14,727 

371 
(27,223) 

(4,599) 
(173) 
(48) 
(7,305) 

(12,125) 

31 
(101) 
(12,195) 

334 

(11,861) 

£'000 

16,733 
(4,878) 
11,855 

509 
(17,515) 

(3,941) 
(86) 
(417) 
(707) 

(5,151) 

1 
(56) 
(5,206) 

 380 

(4,826) 

(2.97) 

(2.85) 

Notes 

2 

5 

 6 
25 

3 

 4 

9 
9 

10 

11 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Notes 

Loss for the year 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Other comprehensive income 

21  

Year to 31 Dec 2018 

Year to 31 Dec 2017 

£’000 

(11,861) 

(43) 
(11,904) 

£'000 

(4,826) 

43 
(4,783) 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to owners of the 
parent company 

(11,904) 

(4,783)  

The notes from pages 35 to 68 form part of the financial statements. 

30 

 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
7digital Group plc 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  
31 December 2018 

2018 

2017 
Restated 

2016 
Restated 

Notes 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 

Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings 
Derivative liabilities  
Provisions for liabilities and charges 

Net current (liabilities)/assets 

Non-current liabilities 
Other payables 
Deferred tax liability 
Provisions for liabilities and charges 

Total liabilities 

Net (liabilities)/assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium account 
Treasury reserve 
Other reserves 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

12 
13 

15 

16 
17 
17 
18 

16 
19 
18 

20 

21 
21 

1,175 
128 

1,303 

6,242 
461 
6,703 
8,006 

(10,888) 
(1,306) 
(257) 
(303) 
(12,754) 
(6,051) 

DRAFT 

(1,207) 
- 
(125) 
(1,332) 
(14,086) 

(6,080) 

14,420 
8,294 
- 
(3,268) 
(25,526) 

(6,080) 

6,157 
324 

6,481 

6,934 
6,978 
13,912 
20,393 

(12,333) 
- 
- 
(34) 
(12,367) 
1,545 

(1,367) 
(308) 
(403) 
(2,078) 
(14,445) 

5,948 

14,404 
8,232 
- 
(3,367) 
(13,321) 

5,948 

2,201 
475 

2,676 

3,826 
838 
4,664 
7,340 

(6,384) 
- 
- 
(143) 
(6,527) 
(1,863) 

(1,511) 
(546) 
- 
(2,057) 
(8,584) 

(1,244) 

11,575 
- 
(5) 
(4,301) 
(8,513) 

(1,244) 

These  financial  statements  for  company  registration  number  03958483,  which  comprise  the  Consolidated  Statement  of 
Comprehensive  Income,  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position,  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flow,  the 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and related Notes 1 to 28 were approved by the Board of Directors on 28 June 2019 
and were signed on its behalf by: 

28 June 2019 
Director 

The notes from pages 35 to 68 form part of the financial statements. 

31 

 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Consolidated Cashflow Statement 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

 Notes 

10  
 9 
9 
 4 
 12 
 13 
 12 
 13 
 25 
 18 

 10 
   9 
   9 

Loss for the year 
Adjustments for: 
Taxation 
Finance Cost (net) 
Profit on sale of fixed assets 
Foreign exchange 
Amortisation of intangible assets 
Depreciation of fixed assets 
Impairment of intangible fixed assets 
Impairment of tangible fixed assets 
Share based payments 
Increase in provisions 
(Decrease)/increase in accruals and deferred income 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
Increase in trade and other payables 
Cash flows used in operating activities 

Taxation 
Interest income received 
Interest expense paid 
Net cash used in operating activities 

DRAFT 

Investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, and intangible 
assets 
Net cash inflow on acquisition of a subsidiary 
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 
Net cash used in investing activities 

Financing activities 
Proceeds from issuance of share capital 
Proceeds from issuance of shareholder loans 
Net cash generated from financing activities 

Net (decrease)/ increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning period 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

The notes from pages 35 to 68 form part of the financial statements. 

Year to 31 Dec 
2018 

Year to 31 Dec 
2017 
restated 

£'000 

(11,861) 

(334) 
101 
(11) 
48 
1,839 
251 
3,946 
131 
173 
(9) 
(3,639) 
778 
1,732 
(6,855) 

(44) 
1 
(39) 
(6,937) 

(1,000) 
- 
11 
(989) 

- 
1,500 
1,500 

(6,426) 
6,978 
(91) 
461 

£'000 

(4,826) 

(380) 
55 

417 
1,738 
415 
- 
- 
86 
294 
4,505 
(2,674) 
222 
(148) 

- 
1 
(56) 
(203) 

(4,575) 
297 
- 
(4,278) 

10,599 
- 
10,599 

6,118 
838 
22 
6,978 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

Notes 

Share 
capital 
£'000 

Share 
premium 
account 
£'000 

Reverse 
acquisition 
reserve 
(note 21) 
£'000 

Foreign 
exchange 
translation 
reserve 
(note 21) 
£'000 

Merger 
reserve 
(note 21) 
£'000 

Shares to 
be issued 
(note 21) 
£'000 

Retained 
earnings 
£'000 

At 31 December 2017 as 
previously stated  

14,404   

8,232  

(4,430) 

Adjustment on the adoption of 
IFRS 15  
Prior year adjustments – “PYA” 
(see page 46) 
1 January 2018 as restated 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14,404   

8,232  

Comprehensive income for the 
year 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income  
Total comprehensive income 
for the year 

Contributions by and 
distributions to owners 
Share issued  
Shares based payments  
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners 

20 
25 

-   
-   

- 

16 
- 

16 

-   
-   

- 

62 
- 

62 

- 

- 

(4,430) 
DRAFT 

-   
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

78 

- 

- 

78 

- 
(43) 

(43) 

- 
- 

- 

959 

- 

- 

959 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

At 31 December 2018  

14,420 

8,294 

(4,430) 

35 

959 

The notes from pages 35 to 68 form part of the financial statements. 

Total 
£'000 

6,432 

(344) 

(484) 

5,604 

(11,861) 
(43) 

(11,904) 

78 
142 

220 

26 

(12,837) 

(344) 

(484) 

(13,665) 

(11,861) 
- 

(11,861) 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

26 

- 
- 

- 

- 
142 

142 

168 

(25,526) 

(6,080) 

33 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

Notes 

20 

At 1 January 2017  
PYA – Content accrual (see 
page 46) 
At 1 January 2017 – restated 
Comprehensive income for the 
year 
Loss for the year – restated  
Other comprehensive income  
Total comprehensive income 
for the year 

Contributions by and 
distributions to owners 
Transfer from Treasury 
Share based payments 
Other 
Cost of capital raises 
Issue of share capital 
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners 

Share 
capital 
£'000 

11,575  

- 

11,575  

-   
-   

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
2,829 

2,829 

Share 
premium 
account 
£'000 

- 

- 

- 

-   
-   

- 

- 
- 
- 
(678) 
8,910 

8,232 

At 31 December 2017  

14,404 

8,232 

The notes from pages 35 to 68 form part of the financial statements. 

Reverse 
acquisition 
reserve 
(note 21) 
£'000 

(4,430) 

- 

(4,430) 

Treasury 
reserves 
£'000 

(5) 

- 

(5) 

Foreign 
exchange 
translation 
reserve 
(note 21) 
£'000 

Merger 
reserve 
(note 21) 
£'000 

Shares to 
be issued 
(note 21) 
£'000 

35 
- 

35 

- 
43 

43 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

(82) 
- 

(82) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
1,041 

1,041 

176 
- 

176 

- 
- 

- 

(10) 
26 
- 
- 
(166) 

(150) 

Retained 
earnings 
£'000 

(8,209) 

(304) 

(8,513) 

(4,826) 
- 

(4,826) 

10 
30 
(2) 
- 
(20) 

18 

Total 
£'000 

(940) 

(304) 

(1,244) 

(4,826) 
43 

(4,783) 

- 
56 
(2) 
(678) 
12,599 

11,975 

-   
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
-   

- 

(4,430) 

78 

959 

26 

(13,321) 

5,948 

34 

DRAFT 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
5 

5 

- 

 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies 

General information 
7digital Group plc  is a  public company, limited by  shares and incorporated in the United Kingdom (England and Wales) 
under the Companies Act 2006. The address of the registered office is given on page 80. 

The Group prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) 
and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  as  adopted  by  the  EU.  The  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of financial instruments. The principal accounting policies 
set out below have been consistently applied to all the periods presented in these financial statements; except as stated 
below. 

Basis of Preparation 
Statutory  accounts  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2018  have  been  delivered  to  the  Registrar  of  Companies.  The 
financial information for the year ended 31 December 2018 contained in these results has been audited. 

The  financial  information  contained  in  these  results  has  been  prepared  using  the  recognition  and  measurement 
requirements  of  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the  EU.  The  accounting  policies 
adopted in these results  have  been consistently applied to all the years  presented and are consistent with the policies 
used in the preparation of the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018. New standards, amendments 
and interpretations to existing standards, which have been adopted by the Group for the year ended 31 December 2018, 
have been listed below.  

New standards and interpretations 

a) New standards, interpretations and amendments effective from 1 January 2018  
 New standards impacting the Group that have been adopted in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 
December 2018, and which have given rise to changes in the Group’s accounting policies are:  

 • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (IFRS 9) refer note 15 and note 16; and  
• IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (IFRS 15) refer note 2 

DRAFT 

The Group adopted IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 with a transition date of 1 January 2018.  The  group  has chosen not to restate 
comparatives  on  adoption  of  IFRS  15  and  9  and,  therefore,  are  not  reflected  in  the  restated  prior  year  financial 
statements.    Rather,  these  changes  have  been  processed  at  the  date  of  initial  application  (i.e.  1  January  2018)  and 
recognised in the opening equity balances. Therefore, upon the adoption of IFRS 15, the excess  of the current and non-
current portions of deferred revenue of £137,875 and £206,940, respectively, was transferred to Retained earnings as at 
1 January 2018. In case of IFRS 9, the adjustments with regards to impairment of inter-company loan balances have been 
disclosed in the Company accounts as detailed in note F, having no impact on the Group, however at the Company level, 
inter-company  balances  which  have  been  impaired  amounting  £2.6m  are  adjusted  to  the  retained  earnings  as  at  1 
January 2018. 

b) New standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective  
There are a number of standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations which have been issued by the IASB 
that are effective in future accounting periods that the group has decided not to adopt early.  The most significant of 
these is:  

• IFRS 16 Leases (mandatorily effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019)  
• IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Positions (effective 1 January 2019). 

New and amended standards and Interpretations issued by the IASB that will apply for the first time in the next annual 
financial statements are not expected to impact the Group as they are either not relevant to the Group’s activities or 
require accounting which is consistent with the Group’s current accounting policies.  

Adoption of IFRS 16 will result in the group recognising right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all contracts that are, or 
contain,  a  lease.   For  leases  currently  classified  as  operating  leases,  under  current  accounting  requirements  the  group 
does not recognise related assets or liabilities, and instead spreads the lease payments on a straight-line basis over the  
lease term, disclosing in its annual financial statements the total commitment.  

35 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

The  Board  has  decided  it  will  apply  the  modified  retrospective  adoption  method  in  IFRS  16,  and,  therefore,  will  only 
recognise  leases  on  balance  sheet  as  at  1  January  2019.   In  addition,  it  has  decided  to  measure  right-of-use  assets  by 
reference to the measurement of the lease liability on that date.  This will ensure there is no immediate impact to net 
assets on that date.  At 31 December 2018 operating lease commitments amounted to  £2,902k (see note 22), which is 
not expected to be materially different to the anticipated position on 31 December 2019 or the amount which is expecte 
to  be  disclosed  at  31  December  2018.   Assuming  the  Group’s  lease  commitments  remain  at  this  level,  the  effect  of 
discounting  those  commitments  is  anticipated  to  result  in  right-of-use  assets  and  lease  liabilities  of  approximately 
£2,828k being recognised on 1 January 2019.  However, further work still needs to be carried out to determine whether 
and when extension and termination options are likely to be exercised, which will result in the actual liability recognised 
being higher than this.  

Going concern  
The  Group  and  parent  company’s  business  activities,  together  with  the  factors  likely  to  affect  its  future  development, 
performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 7 to 9. The financial position of the Group, its cash 
flows and liquidity position are described in the Chief Financial Officer Review on pages 4 to 6. In addition, note 27 to the 
financial  statement  includes  the  Group’s  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for  managing  its  capital,  its  financial  risk 
management objectives, details of its financial instruments and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The financial statements at 31 December 2018 show that the Group  generated a loss for the year of £11.9 (2017: loss 
restated of £4.8m), and with cash used in operating activities  of £6.9m (2017: £0.2m cash used) and a net decrease in 
cash  and  cash  equivalents  of  £6.4m  in  the  year  (2017:  increase  of  £6.1m).  The  Group  balance  sheet  also  showed  cash 
reserves  at  31  December  2018  of  £0.5m  (2017:  £7.0  million).  The  parent  company  generated  a  loss  for  the  year  of 
£21.6m (2017 restated: £4.7m) and showed cash reserves at 31 December of £nil (2017: £6.0m).On 7 June 2019, 7digital 
announced  a  number  of  important  developments  to  raise  additional  finance  to  meet  the  immediate  working  capital 
requirements of the Group. In summary, it was announced that: 

 

a consortium, comprising Magic Investments S.A. (a tech investment holding company) (“Magic”) and Shmuel 
DRAFT 
Koch Holdings Limited (“SKH”) had conditionally agreed to subscribe for, an aggregate of, 634,132,641 
Subscription Shares at 0.2 pence per share (“Issue Price”), to raise £1.3 million (before expenses); 

  Magic had agreed to capitalise the outstanding £585,932 principal and accrued interest of the Convertible Loan 

 

Notes at the Exchange Price into 332,915,704 Exchange Shares; 
a number of changes to the Board were proposed, conditional upon the passing of the Resolutions at the 
General Meeting held on 25 June 2019 

The Issue Price represents a discount of 11 per cent to the closing middle market price of an Ordinary Share on 6 June 
2019 (being the last dealing date prior to the publication of the announcement). 

The  Resolutions  enabling  the  company  to  issue  share  capital  in  return  for  £1.3m  (before  expenses)  and  convert  the 
Convertible  Loan  Notes  into  equity  were  passed  at  the  shareholders  meeting  on  25  June  2019.  The  funds  were 
subsequently received by the company on 26 June 2019 and the Loan Notes were converted on the same date. 

The proposals were necessary to finance the immediate working capital requirements of the Group as announced on 9 
April  2019  and  on  13  May  2019. The  Board,  however,  remains  of  the  view  that  equity  investment in  addition  to  the 
Subscription and Debt to Equity Swap is required to meet the working capital requirements of the Group.   

It  was  intended  that,  on  publication  of  this  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2018,  the  Company  would 
immediately seek to raise an additional £4.5 million by way of a placing and further subscription of new Ordinary Shares 
with  new  and  existing  shareholders  at  the  Issue  Price. The  Consortium  has  indicated  that,  acting  together  with  its 
business partners and associates, it may subscribe for up to £2.5 million of this amount, subject to review of the annual 
report, however no assurance can be given in this respect.  

However,  as  announced  in  the  ‘Result  of  General  Meeting’  on  25  June  2019,  Resolution  7,  which  was  to  approve  the 
disapplication of statutory pre-emption rights in relation to the allotment of equity securities for cash up to an aggregate 
nominal  amount  of  £300,000,  was  not  passed.  The  failure  by  Shareholders  to  pass  this  Resolution  has  created  greater 
execution  risk  for  any  subsequent  equity  raise  (a  "Follow-on  Financing")  by  the  Company  since  further  shareholder 
approval  would  be  required  in  order  to  implement  this.  The  Directors  therefore  intend  to  engage  with  the  relevant 
Shareholders, where possible, with a view to securing their support for a Follow-on Financing. However, Magic and SKH, 
our new majority shareholders, have indicated that they will support the necessary resolutions. As set out in the Circular 

36 

 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

to shareholders dated 7 June 2019, the Company currently believes that it still needs to raise Additional Funds of at least 
£4.5 million by 31  

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

July  2019,  failing  which  it  is  highly  likely  that  the  Company  would  need  to  be  placed  into  administration.  It  is  further 
noted  that  should  the  implementation  of  the  Company’s  new  strategy  take  longer  than  currently  expected,  growth  in 
revenue is slower or the Company is unable to reduce certain costs as anticipated then it is highly likely that the Company 
will be required to raise additional finance during 2020.  

The directors have reviewed 7digital’s going concern position taking account of its current business activities, budgeted 
performance  and  the  factors  likely  to  affect  its  future  development  as  detailed  above,  and  which  include  the  Group's 
objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital, its financial risk management objectives and its exposure to 
credit and liquidity risks.      

The directors have prepared cash flow forecasts covering a period of 3 years from the date of these results. Please refer 
to the Directors Reports on pages 12 to 17 for further going concern commentary. 

These financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, however the requirement for further finance 
of £4.5m, which at the date of this audit report had not been secured, along with the challenge of potential additional 
finance  being  required  if  the  company  is  not  able  to  implement  its  business  plan  and  forecast  means  that  a  material 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the group and parent’s ability to continue as a going concern. These 
financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the group and the parent company were unable 
to continue as a going concern.   

Basis of consolidation  
The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  as  at  31 
December 2018.  

All  subsidiaries  controlled  by  the  Group  are  included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements;  the  Group  controls  an 
investee if, and only if, the Group has:  

• 

• 
• 

DRAFT 
Power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities  
of the investee)  
Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee  
The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns  

Generally,  there  is  a  presumption  that  a  majority  of  voting  rights  results  in  control.  To  support  this  presumption  and 
when the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant 
facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:  

• 
• 
• 

The contractual arrangement(s) with the other vote holders of the investee  
Rights arising from other contractual arrangements  
The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights . 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to 
one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over 
the subsidiary and ceases when  the Group loses control of the  subsidiary.  Assets, liabilities,  income and expenses of a 
subsidiary acquired or disposed  of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the  date 
the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.   

Profit or loss and each component of OCI are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of the Group and to the non-
controlling  interests,  even  if  this  results  in  the  non-controlling  interests  having  a  deficit  balance.  When  necessary, 
adjustments  are  made  to  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring  their  accounting  policies  in  line  with  the 
Group’s  accounting  policies.  All  intra-group  assets  and  liabilities,  equity,  income,  expenses  and  cash  flows  relating  to 
transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.  

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.   
If  the  Group  loses  control  over  a  subsidiary,  it  derecognises  the  related  assets  (including  goodwill),  liabilities,  non-
controlling interest and other components of equity, while any resultant gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any 
investment retained is recognised at fair value. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Business combinations 
The  Group  accounts  for  business  combinations  using  the  acquisition  method  when  control  is  transferred  to  the  Group 
The  consideration  transferred  In  the  acquisition  is  generally  measured  at  fair  value,  as  are  the  identifiable  net  assets 
acquired.  Any  goodwill  that  arises  is  tested  annually  for  impairment.  Any  gain  on  a  bargain  purchase  Is  recognised  in 
profit  or  loss  immediately.  Transaction  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred,  except  If  related  to  the  issue  of  debt  or  equity 
securities.  

The  consideration  transferred  does  not  include  amounts  related  to  the  settlement  of  pre-exlstlng  relationships,  such 
amounts are generally recognised In profit or loss.  

Any contingent consideration payable is measured at fair value at the acquisition date, if an obligation to pay contingent 
consideration  that  meets  the  definition  of  a  financial  instrument  is  classified  as  equity,  then  it  is  not  remeasured  and 
settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, other contingent consideration is remeasured at fair value at each 
reporting date and subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised In profit or loss. 

Subsidiaries  
Subsidiaries  are  entitles  controlled  by  the  Group,  the  Group  controls  an  entity  when  it  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to, 
variable returns from its Involvement with the entity and has the ablity to affect those returns through its power over the 
entity.  The  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  included  In  the  consolidated  financial  statements  from  the  date  on 
which control commences until the date on which control ceases.  

Loss of control  
When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognlses the assets and llabllltles of the subsidiary, and any non-
controllng  interests  and  other  components  of  equity.  Any  resulting  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  the  profit  or  loss.  Any 
interest retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost.  

DRAFT 

Transactions eliminated on consolidation  
Intra-group  balances  and  transactions,  and  any  unrealised  income  and  expenses  arising  from  intra-group  transactions, 
are  eliminated.  Unrealised  gains  arising  from  transactions  with  equity-accounted  investees  are  eliminated  against  the 
investment  to  the  extent  of  the  Group's  interest  in  the  investee.  Unrealised  losses  are  eliminated  In  the  same  way  as 
unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.  

Revenue 
IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers"  
IFRS  15  establishes  a  five-step  model  to  account  for  revenue  arising  from  contracts  with  customers  where  revenue  is 
recognized  at  the  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  an  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for 
transferring  goods  and  services  to  a  customer.  The  new  revenue  standard  supersedes  all  current  revenue  recognition 
requirements  under  IAS  18  'Revenue'.  The  Group  has  applied  IFRS  15  on  1  January  2018.  The  Group  has  reviewed  its 
position  on  the  contracts  not  completed  at  the  date  of  initial  application  1  January  2018  and  the  cumulative  effect  of 
initially applying this Standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as at 1 January 2018. 

The group comprises of mainly three types of revenues 
1) 

Licencing fees (also known as B2B sales) 

Setup Fees 

a. 
b.  Monthly development and support fees 
c.  Usage fees 

2)  Content (“download”) revenues (also know as B2C sales) 
3)  Creative revenues 

Each type of revenue is detailed below 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Changes in accounting policy due to the adoption of the new standard 
The adoption of the standard has mainly affected the following areas which is further explained below 

1)  Set up fees 
Set-up activities are not deemed to be separate performance obligations as it is not a distinct service provided to 
the customer under the contract as they are functional in nature, the performance of which gives customers the 
right  to  access  7Digital’s  API  platform.  Consequently,  these  have  been  spread  over  the  period  of  the  contract 
agreed initially with the customers, as opposed to under IAS 18 where set-up fees were recognized on a straight-
line basis over the set-up period (deemed to be the date the contract was signed to the point at which monthly 
recurring  revenues  started  being  invoiced).  Therefore,  upon  the  adoption  of  IFRS  15,  the  excess  of  the  current 
and  non-current  portions  of  deferred  revenue  of  £137,875  and  £206,940,  respectively,  was  transferred  to 
Retained earnings as at 1 January 2018. 

2)  Creative revenues 
The  Group  analysed  several  contracts  for  one-off  productions  which  required  the  Group  to  provide  progress 
reports to its customers. The Group has judged that these need to be measured over a period of time according 
to  the  percentage-of-completion  method.  This  represents  a  change  in  accounting  policy  from  the  prior  year 
where these contracts were recognised in line with other Creative contracts using a point-in-time methodology. 
At  the  date  of  initial  application,  no  contracts  were  outstanding  and  therefore  the  introduction  of  the  new 
standard had no impact on this Revenue stream. 

Revenue comprises of: 

I. Licensing revenues 
7Digital  defines  licensing  revenues  as  fees  earned  both  for  access  to  the  company’s  platform  and  for 
development work on that platform in order to adapt functions to customer needs. The Board considers that the 
provision of Technology Licensing Services comprises three separately identifiable components: 

The description of the licence fees compromise three categories; 

DRAFT 

1. 

Set-up  fees  :  Set  up  fees  which  grant  initial  access  to  the  platform,  allow  use  of  our  catalogue  and 
associated metadata and mark the start of work to define a client’s exact requirements and create the 
detailed specifications of a service.  

2.  Monthly development and support fees which cover the costs of developer and customer support time.  
These  are  usually  fixed  and  are  paid  monthly  once  a  service  has  been  specified  in  detail;  they  are 
calculated at commercial rates based on the number of developer or support days required. 

3.  Usage fees which cover certain variable costs like bandwidth which can be re-charged to clients with an 

administrative margin are recognised at point in time based on usage. 

II. Content (“download”) revenues 
Content  revenues  are  recognised  at  the  value  of  services  supplied  and  on  delivery  of  the  content.  The  group 
manages a number of content stores and the income is recognised in the month it relates to.  

its  customers.   As  the  programmes  are  being  created  the  associated  revenue 

III. Creative revenues 
Creative  revenues  relate  to  the  sale  of  programmes  and  other  content.  7digital  also  undertakes  bespoke  radio 
is 
programming  for 
accrued/deferred until such time as the programme is delivered and accepted by the client. These mainly include 
the  production  of  weekly  radio  programmes,  as  well  as  the  one-off  production  of  episodes.  In  case  of  one-off 
productions which required the Group to provide progress reports to its customers and where the company has 
no  alternative  use  of  the  program  produced,  the  group  recognises  revenue  over  the  period  ie  based  on 
percentage of completion, for the rest of the regular  programs and contents, where the company doesn’t own 
the IP, the group measures the revenue based on delivery of the content ie point in time.  

Contracts with multiple performance obligations  
Many  of  the  Group's  contracts  include  a  variety  of  performance  obligations,  including  Licencing  revenue  (set-up  fees, 
monthly revenue for using 7Digital’s API licence platform and usage fees), however may not be distinct in nature. Under 
IFRS 15, the Group must evaluate the segregation of the agreed goods or services based on whether they are 'distinct'. If 
both  the  customer  benefits  from  them  either  on  its  own  or  together  with  other  readily  available  resources,  and  it  is 
'separately identifiable' within the contract. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

To determine whether to recognise revenue, the Group follows a 5-step process:  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Identifying the contract with customers  
Identifying the performance obligations  
Determining the transaction price  
Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations  
Recognising revenue when/ as performance obligations are satisfied 

Performance Obligations and timing of revenue recognition 

Revenue generated from B2B customer contracts often identify separate goods/services, with these generally being the 
access of the API license platform, and the associated monthly licence maintenance fees and content usage fees. 

The list of obligations as per the contract that are deemed to be one performance obligation in case of licencing revenue 
are (B2B): 

- 
- 
- 

The licenses provide access to the 7D platform 
The development and support fees which cover the costs of developer and customer support time 
Usage fees which cover certain variable costs like bandwidth and content  

A  key  consideration  is  whether  licencing  fees  give  the  customer  the  right  to  use  the  API  Licence  as  it  exists  when  the 
licence  is  granted,  or  access  to  API  which  will,  amongst  other  considerations,  be  significantly  updated  during  the  API 
licence period. 

The group grants the customer  a limited, revocable, non-exclusive and non-transferable licence  in the Territory  during 
the  Term,  to  use  the  7Digital  API  and  the  content  to  enable  the  provision  of  the  Music  Service  to  the  End  Users  via 
Application. 

DRAFT 

Set-up fees represent an obligation under the contract, which is not a distinct performance obligation, as the customer is 
not able to access the platform without them. These are therefore spread over the period of the contract agreed initially 
with the customers. 

Monthly  licence  maintenance  fees  indicate  service  contracts  that  provide  ongoing  support  over  a  period  of  time.  
Revenue is recognised over the term of the contract on a straight-line basis. 

In  the  case  of  Creative  Revenue,  the  sole  performance  obligation  is  to  deliver  the  content  specified  as  per  contract, 
whether this be the delivery of regular content throughout the year (e.g. a radio series), or the production of a longer, 
one-off episode. 

The only obligation for the group is to deliver the content production agreed in the contract. Control and risks are passed 
to the customer on delivery of the episode produced, news bulletins etc. The right to the IP varies from project to project. 
If the customer suggests a specific programme idea to tender they will then own the underlying rights of the recordings 
and the IPR is exclusive to customer; 7Digital’s only performance obligation would be to produce the content. 

In the case of one-off productions for an identifiable customer contract where 7Digital is required to update the client on 
the progress of work completed, the Group applies an output method to determine the stage of completion and amount 
of revenue to recognize.  

Payment terms vary depending on the specific product or service purchased. With licence fees, the set-up fees element is 
invoiced  and  paid  upfront,  while  monthly  maintenance  revenues  and  usage  fees  are  normally  invoiced  on  a  monthly 
basis.  In  the  case  of  download  sales  the  cost  is  paid  immediately  by  the  customer upon  download  of  the  music/songs 
content  from  the  7Digital  platform.  In  the  case  of  creative  revenues,  the  payment  terms  are  generally  50%  on  signing 
with the balance on delivery. All contracts are subject to these standard payment terms, to the extent that the parties 
involved expressly agree in writing that the conflicting terms of any agreement shall take precedence. 

In  the  case  of  fixed-price  contracts,  the  customer  pays  the  fixed  amount  based  on  a  monthly  schedule.  If  the  services 
rendered by the company exceed the payment, a contract asset (Accrued Income) is recognised; if the payments exceed 
the services rendered, a contract liability (Deferred Revenue) is recognised. 

40 

 
 
  
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

DRAFT 

41 

 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Determine transaction price and allocating to each performance obligation  

The transaction price for licencing fees (set-up fees and monthly licence fee) is fixed as per contract and is explicitly noted 
in the contract. In the case of usage fees, the per gigabyte fee is determined and agreed in the contract. In the case of 
creative  revenue,  the  transaction  fees  for  radio  services  and  one-off  series  is  determined  by  taking  into  account  the 
length  of  the  production  (this  may  vary  for  commercials,  radio  programs,  tv  shows,  series,  etc.).  Any  variations  in 
transaction  price are agreed and charged additionally  depending on the obligations to be performed. None of the five 
factors (i.e.  variable  consideration,  constraining  estimates  of  variable  consideration,  the  existence  of  a  significant 
financing  component  in  the  contract,  Non-cash  consideration,  and  consideration  payable  to  a  customer  identified)  are 
particularly  relevant  to  7Digital’s  customer  contracts.  The  transaction  price  included  in  7Digital’s  contracts  is  generally 
easily identifiable and is for cash consideration. 

Other adjusting items 
Other  adjusting  items  are  those  items  the  Group  considers  to  be  non-recurirng  or  material  in  nature  that  should  be 
brought  to  the  readers’  attention  in  understanding  the  Group’s  financial  statements.  Other  adjusting  items  consist  of 
one-off acquisition costs, costs related to  non-recurring legal and statutory events, restructuring costs and other items 
which are not expected to re-occur in future years.  

Foreign currency 
For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each Group company are 
expressed  in  Pounds  Sterling,  which  is  the  functional  currency  of  the  Company,  and  the  presentation  currency  for  the 
consolidated financial statements. 

In  preparing  the  financial  statements  of  the  individual  companies,  transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the  entity’s 
functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions.   
At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at 
the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date.  Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a 
foreign currency are not retranslated. 

DRAFT 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  settlement  of  monetary  items  and  on  the  retranslation  of  monetary  items,  are 
included in profit and loss for the year.   

For  the  purpose  of  presenting  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  Group’s  foreign 
operations  are  translated  at  exchange  rates  prevailing  on  the  balance  sheet  date.  Income  and  expense  items  are 
translated at the average monthly rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction, unless exchange rates fluctuate 
significantly during that month, in which case the exchange rates at the date of transactions are used. 

Intangible assets 
Externally acquired intangible assets are initially recognised at cost and subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis 
over their useful economic lives. 

Intangible assets are recognised on business combinations if they are separable from the acquired entity or give rise to 
contractual/legal  rights.  The  amounts  ascribed  to  such  intangibles  are  arrived  at  by  using  appropriate  valuation 
techniques (see section related to critical accounting judgements and key areas of estimation uncertainty below). 

Intangible assets (Bespoke Applications) arising from the internal development phase of projects is recognised if, and only 
if, all of the following have been demonstrated: 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale 
The intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it 
The ability to use or sell the intangible asset  
How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits 
The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell 
the intangible asset 
The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.  

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

The amount initially recognised for internally generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the 
date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally generated intangible 
asset can be recognised, development expenditure is charged to profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.  

Internally generated intangible assets are amortised over their useful economic lives on a straight-line basis, over 3 years.  

Property, plant and equipment 
Items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  initially  recognised  at  cost.  As  well  as  the  purchased  price,  cost  includes 
directly attributable costs and the estimated present value of any future unavoidable costs of dismantling and removing 
items. The corresponding liability is recognised within provisions. 

Depreciation is provision on all items of property, plant and equipment, so as to write off their carrying value over their 
expected useful economic lives. It is provided at the following rates: 

Property 
Computer equipment 
Fixtures and fittings 

- 20% per annum straight line 
- 33.33% per annum straight line 
- 33.33% per annum straight line 

Impairment of tangible and other intangible assets 
Impairment tests on goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful economic lives are undertaken annually at 
the financial year end.  Other non-financial assets are subject to impairment tests whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable.  Where the carrying value of an asset exceeds 
its recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell), the asset is written down 
accordingly.  

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the impairment test is carried out on 
the smallest group of assets to which it belongs for which there are separately identifiable cash flows; its cash generating 
units ('CGUs').  Goodwill is allocated on initial recognition to each of the Group's CGUs that are expected to benefit from 
a business combination that gives rise to the goodwill.  

DRAFT 

Impairment charges are included in profit or loss, except to the extent they reverse gains previously recognised in other 
comprehensive income.  An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed.  

Cash and cash equivalent 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term, highly liquid investments 
that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Government grants 
Government grants, including research and development credits are recognised when it is reasonable to expect that the 
grants  will  be  received  and  that  all  related  conditions  will  be  met,  usually  on  submission  of  a  valid  claim  for  payment. 
Grants of a revenue nature are credited to income so as to match them with the expenditure to which they relate. 

Financial instruments 
IFRS  9  Financial  Instruments  replaces  IAS  39  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement  for  annual  periods 
beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018,  bringing  together  all  three  aspects  of  the  accounting  for  financial  instruments: 
classification and measurement; impairment; and hedge accounting.  

The Group applied IFRS 9 retrospectively, with an initial application date of 1 January 2018. The Group has not restated 
the comparative information, which continues to be reported under IAS 39. Differences arising from the adoption of IFRS 
9  have  been  recognised  directly  in  retained  earnings  and  other  components  of  equity.  No  impact  due  to  this  on  the 
Group. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when a Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of 
the instruments. 

Initial Recognition: 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable 
to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at 
fair value through profit or loss and ancillary costs related to borrowings) are added to or deducted from the fair value of 
the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. 
Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through 
profit or loss are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the financial assets or financial liabilities. 

Classification and Subsequent Measurement: Financial Assets 
The  Company  classifies  financial  assets  as  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost,  Fair  Value  through  Other 
Comprehensive Income (“FVOCI”) or Fair Value through Profit or Loss (“FVTPL”) on the basis of following: 
• the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and 
• the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. 

Amortised Cost: 
A financial asset shall be classified and measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met: 
•  the  financial  asset  is  held  within  a  business  model  whose  objective  is  to  hold  financial  assets  in  order  to  collect 
contractual cash flows and 
•  the  contractual  terms  of  the  financial  asset  give  rise  on  specified  dates  to  cash  flows  that  are  solely  payments  of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 
In  case  of  financial  assets  classified  and  measured  at  amortised  cost,  any  interest  income,  foreign  exchange  gains  or 
losses and impairment are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 

DRAFT 

Fair Value through OCI: 
A financial asset shall be classified and measured at fair value through OCI if both of the following conditions are met: 
• the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows 
and selling financial assets and 
•  the  contractual  terms  of  the  financial  asset  give  rise  on  specified  dates  to  cash  flows  that  are  solely  payments  of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

Fair Value through Profit or Loss: 
A financial asset shall be classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless it is measured at amortised 
cost or at fair value through OCI. 
All  recognised  financial  assets  are  subsequently  measured  in  their  entirety  at  either  amortised  cost  or  fair  value, 
depending on the classification of the financial assets. 
For  financial  assets  at  FVTPL,  net  gains  or  losses,  including  any  interest  or  dividend  income,  are  recognised  in  the 
Statement of Profit and Loss. 

Classification and Subsequent Measurement: Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at FVTPL or ‘other financial liabilities’. 

Financial Liabilities at FVTPL: 
Financial liabilities are classified  as at FVTPL when the financial liability is held for trading or is a  derivative (except for 
effective hedge) or are designated upon initial recognition as FVTPL. 

Gains or Losses, including any interest  expense on liabilities held for trading, are recognised  in the Statement of Profit 
and Loss. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Other Financial Liabilities: 
Other financial liabilities (including borrowings and trade and other payables) are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method. 

The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments (including all fees and points 
paid  or  received  that  form  an  integral  part  of  the  effective  interest  rate,  transaction  costs  and  other  premiums  or 
discounts) through the expected life of the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the amortised 
cost on initial recognition. 

Interest  expense  (based  on  the  effective  interest  method),  foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses,  and  any  gain  or  loss  on 
derecognition is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 

Impairment of financial assets: 
Expected credit losses are recognized for all financial assets subsequent to initial recognition other than financial assets in 
FVTPL category. For financial assets other than trade receivables, as per IFRS 9, the Group recognises 12 month expected 
credit losses for all originated or acquired financial assets if at the reporting date the credit risk of the financial asset has 
not increased significantly since its initial recognition. The expected credit losses are measured as lifetime expected credit 
losses if the credit risk on financial asset increases significantly since its initial recognition. 

Impairment  provisions  for  trade  receivables  are  recognised  based  on  the  simplified  approach  within  IFRS  9  using  the 
lifetime  expected  credit  losses.  During  this  process  the  probability  of  the  non-payment  of  the  trade  receivables  is 
assessed. Thus probability Is then multiplied by the amount of the expected loss arising from default to determine the 
lifetime expected credit loss for the trade receivables For trade receivables, which are reported net, such provisions are 
recorded  in  a  separate  provision  account  with  the  loss  being  recognised  within  cost  of  sales  in  the  consolidated 
statement of comprehensive Income On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying 
value of the asset is written off against the associated provision. 

The impairment losses and reversals are recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss. 

DRAFT 

De-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities: 
The Company de-recognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when 
it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party. If the 
Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the 
transferred asset, the Company recognises its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may 
have to pay. If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, 
the Company continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognises an associated liability for amounts it has to 
pay. 

On  de-recognition  of  a  financial  asset,  the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  sum  of  the 
consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in OCI and accumulated 
in equity is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 

The Company de-recognises financial liabilities when and only when, the Company’s obligations are discharged, cancelled 
or  have  expired.  The  difference  between  the  carrying  amount  of  the  financial  liability  de-recognised  and  the 
consideration paid and payable is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments: 
• Classification as debt or equity 
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance 
with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. 
• Equity instruments 
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its 
liabilities. Equity instruments issued by a Company are recognised at the proceeds received. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Derivative financial instruments: 
The Company enters into derivative financial instruments viz. a residual of the convertible loan instrument. The Company 
does not hold derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at 
the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each 
reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately. 

Fair value measurement  
A number of assets and liabilities included in the Group’s financial statements require measurement at, and/or disclosure 
of, fair value.  

The  fair  value  measurement  of  the  Group’s  financial  and  non-financial  assets  and  liabilities  utilises  market  observable 
inputs  and  data  as  far  as  possible.  Inputs  used  in  determining  fair  value  measurements  are  categorised  into  different 
levels based on how observable the inputs used in the valuation technique utilised are (the ‘fair value  
hierarchy’):   

- Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical items (unadjusted)  
- Level 2: Observable direct or indirect inputs other than Level 1 inputs 
- Level 3: Unobservable inputs (i.e. not derived from market data).  

The classification of an item into the above levels is based on the lowest level of the inputs used that has a significant 
effect on the fair value measurement of the item. Transfers of items between levels are recognised in the period they 
occur.  

Valuation techniques used to determine fair values  

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments Include  

current liabilities (level 3) - discounted cash flow analysis  

DRAFT 

 

Operating leases 
Rentals payable under operating leases are charged against income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Benefits 
received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are similarly spread on a straight-line basis over the 
lease  term,  except  where  the  period  to  the  review  date  on  which  the  rent  is  first  expected  to  be  adjusted  to  the 
prevailing market rate is shorter than the full lease term, in which case the shorter period is used. 

Share-based payments 
The  fair  value  determined  at  the  grant  date  is  expensed  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  vesting  period,  based  on  the 
Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of an appropriate valuation model. The 
Black-Scholes option pricing model has been used to value the share options plans.  

Taxation 
The  tax  expense  for  the  period  comprises  current  and  deferred  tax.  Tax  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  except  that  a 
charge  attributable  to  an  item  of  income  or  expense  recognised  as  other  comprehensive  income  is  also  recognised 
directly in other comprehensive income. 

The deferred tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income. 

Deferred income tax is  recognised on temporary differences arising  between the tax bases of assets and  liabilities and 
their  carrying  amounts  in  the  financial  statements  and  on  unused  tax  losses  or  tax  credits  in  the  company.  Deferred 
income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  tax  assets  are  reviewed  at  each  reporting  date.  Recognition  of  deferred  tax  assets  is 
restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the difference can be 
utilised. 

46 

 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Critical accounting judgements and key areas of estimation uncertainty 
Measurement of impairment of goodwill and intangibles assets 
As set out on page 57 the carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets is reviewed for impairment at least annually. In 
determining whether goodwill or intangible assets are impaired, an estimation of the value in use of the cash generating 
unit (CGU) to which the goodwill and intangible assets have been allocated is required. This calculation of value in use 
requires  estimates  to  be  made  relating  to  the  timing  and  amount  of  future  cash  flows  expected  from  the  CGU,  and 
suitable discount rates based on the Group’s weighted average cost of capital adjusted to reflect the specific economic 
environment  of  the  relevant  CGU.    These  estimates  have  been  used  to  conclude  that  management  has  fully  impaired 
Goodwill amounting to £688k, customer lists of £418k, intangibles of £2,135k in 7D Ltd  and £705k in the French entity.  
Further disclosure of these estimates, together with the sensitivity of the underlying impairment calculations to changes 
in these estimates are provided in note 12 to the financial statements. 

Revenue recognition 
Management considers the detailed criteria for the recognition of revenue from the sale of goods and services as set out 
in the Group’s accounting policy, in particular whether the Group determines the appropriate apportionment of revenue 
to the correct accounting period and subsequent amount accrued or deferred at the year end. 

Capitalisation of internally developed software 
Distinguishing the research and development phases of a new customised software project and determining whether the 
recognition  requirements  for  the  capitalisation  of  development  costs  are  met  requires  judgement.  After  capitalisation, 
management monitors whether the recognition requirements continue to be met and whether there are any indicators 
that capitalised costs may be impaired.  

Correction of prior period errors 
The directors have determined that there was an under accrual of content in three of the Group’s subsidiaries, 7digital 
Limited,  7digital  Group,  Inc  &  SD  Music  Stores  Limited  at  the  end  of  2017  by  £416k;  £112k  related  to  year  ended  31 
December  2017  and  £304k  related  to  prior  years.  Cost  of  sales  and  retained  profit  have  been  adjusted  to  reflect  this 
error.  

DRAFT 

The  directors  have  identified  an  over  accrual  of  revenue  of  £68k  in  the  Company  and  one  of  its  subsidiaries,  7digital 
Limited at the end of 2017. A prior year adjustment has been made to reflect this revenue in 2017. 

A summary of this prior period adjustment is set out in the table below:  

Impact on equity (increase/(decrease) in equity) 

Balance sheet (extract) 
Intangibles 
Property, plant and equipment 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions for liabilities and charges - current 
Non-Current liabilities 
Net assets/(liabilities) 

Other equity 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

2017 
As 
previously 
stated 
£'000 

6,157 
324 
7,002 
6,978 
(11,917) 
(34) 
(2,078) 
6,432 

19,269 
(12,837) 
6,432 

Increase/ 
(Decrease) 

2017 

Restated 
£'000 

£'000  

- 
- 
(68) 
- 
(416) 
- 
- 
(484) 

- 
(484) 

(484) 

6,157 
324 
6,934 
6,978 
(12,333) 
(34) 
(2,078) 
5,948 

19,269 
(13,321) 
5,948 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

DRAFT 

48 

 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

1. 

Impact on statement of profit or loss (increase/(decrease) 
in profit) 

Statement of profit or loss (extract) 
Revenue 
Cost of sales 
Other income 
Administration expenses 
Operating loss 

2017 

Increase/ 
(Decrease) 

2017 

As previously 
Stated 
£'000 

16,801 
(4,766) 
509 
(17,515) 
(4,971) 

£'000  

(68) 
(112) 
- 
- 
(180) 

Restated 
£'000 

16,733 
(4,878) 
509 
(17,515) 
(5,151) 

Basic and diluted loss per share for the prior year have also been restatred to account for the above error. The impact 
was to increase both basic and diluted loss per share by 0.11p per share. 

Impact on equity (increase/(decrease) in equity) 

Balance sheet (extract) 
Intangibles 
Property, plant and equipment 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions for liabilities and charges - current 
Non-Current liabilities 
Net (liabilities) 

DRAFT 

Other equity 
Retained earnings 
Total equity 

2016 
As previously 
Stated 
£'000 

2,201 
475 
3,826 
838 
(6,080) 
(143) 
(2,057) 
(940) 

7,269 
(8,209) 
(940) 

Increase/ 
(Decrease) 

£'000  

- 
- 
- 
- 
(304) 
- 
- 
(304) 

- 
(304)  
(304) 

2016 

Restated 
£'000 

2,201 
475 
3,826 
838 
(6,384) 
(143) 
(2,057) 
(1,244) 

7,269 
(8,513) 
(1,244) 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

2. 

Revenue  

2.1 Revenue from contracts with customer  

The Group has disaggregated revenue into various categories in the following table which is intended to: 

 

 

depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainity of revenue and cash flows are affected  by economic 
date; and  
enable users to understand the relationship with revenue segments information provided in 2.2 below 

Licensing 

2018 
£'000 

2017 
£'000 

Content 

2018 
£'000 

2017 
£'000 

Creative 

2018 
£'000 

2017 
£'000 

Total 

2018 
£'000 

2017 
£'000 

Primary Geographical Markets 
Germany 
7,333 
UK 
773 
USA 
2,279 
Denmark 
1,388 
France 
299 
Other 
1,338 
13,410 

5,097 
872 
2,879 
466 
1,154 
1,148 
11,616 

70 
1,278 
632 
1,038 
- 
915 
3,933 

55 
1,007 
498 
818 
- 
721 
3,099 

- 
2,099 
88 

- 
382 
2,569 

- 
1,648 
69 
- 
- 
301 
2,018 

7,403 
4,150 
2,999 
2,426 
299 
2,635 
19,912 

5,152 
3,527 
3,446 
1,284 
1,154 
2,170 
16,733 

Product Type 

Set-up fees 
Monthly  service  fees 
and usage fee 

Production 
Download/streaming 

211 

129 

- 

- 

- 

- 

211 

129 

13,199 
- 
- 
13,410 

11,487 
- 
- 
11,616 

- 
- 
3,933 
DRAFT 
3,933 

- 
- 
3,099 
3,099 

- 
2,569 
- 
2,569 

- 
2,018 
- 
2,018 

13,199 
2,569 
3,933 
19,912 

11,487 
2,018 
3,099 
16,733 

Contract Counterparties 
Direct to consumer 
(online) 

B2B 

- 
13,410 
13,410 

- 
11,616 
11,616 

3,933 
- 
3,933 

3,099 
- 
3,099 

- 
2,569 
2,569 

- 
2,018 
2,018 

3,933 
15,979 
19,912 

3,167 
13,761 
16,733 

Timing of transfer of goods and services 
Overtime  
Point in Time (on 
delivery) 

13,410 

- 
13,410 

11,616 

- 
11,616 

- 

- 

48 

- 

1,209 

3,307 

3,933 
3,933 

3,099 
3,099 

2,521 
2,569 

2,038 
2,018 

18,703 
19,912 

13,426 
16,733 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

2. 

Revenue  (continued) 

Contract balances 

At 1 January 

Cumulative catch-up adjustment 
1 January (Restated) 

Transfers in the period from the contract assets 
to trade receivables 

Amounts included in contract liabilities that were 
recognised as revenue during the period 

Excess of revenue recognised over cash (or rights 
to cash) being recognised during the period 

Cash received in advance of performance and 
not recognised as revenue during the period 

Contract 
Assets 
2018 
£’000 

Contract 
Assets 
2017 
£’000 

Contract 
Liabilities 
2018 
£’000 

Contract 
Liabilities 
2017 
£’000 

100 

- 
100 

615 

- 
615 

(4,492) 

(671) 

(344) 
(4,836) 

- 
(671) 

(469) 

(749) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,835 

671 

827 

234 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(288) 

(4,492) 

458 

100 

(1,289) 

(4,492) 

Contract assets are included with “trade and other receivables” and contract liabilities are included in “trade and other 
payables” and “Other payables”  on the face of the statement of financial position. 

DRAFT 

The aggregate amount of the transaction price  of the remaining performance obligations amounting to  £1,148k are all 
expected to be released within the next 12 months; £133k will be released in 2020 and £8k in 2021. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

2. 

Revenue (continued) 

2.2 Business segments 

For  management  purposes,  the  Group  is  organised  into  three  continuing  operating  divisions  –  Licensing,  Content  and 
Creative.  The  principal  activity  of  Licensing  is  the  creation  of  software  solutions  for  managing  and  delivering  digital 
content.  The  principal  activity  of  the  Content  division  is  the  sales  of  digital  music  direct  to  consumers.    The  principal 
activity  of  Creative  is  the  production  of  audio  and  video  programming  for  broadcasters.  These  divisions  comprise  the 
Group’s  operating  segments  for  the  purposes  of  reporting  to  the  Group’s  chief  operating  decision  maker,  the  Chief 
Executive Officer. 

Licensing 

Content 

Creative 

Total 

Revenue from external 
customers 

Segment's result (gross 
profit) 

2018 

£'000 

2017 

£'000 

2018 

£'000 

2017 

£'000 

2018 

£'000 

2017 

£'000 

2018 

£'000 

2017 

£'000 

13,410 

11,616 

3,933 

3,099 

2,569 

2,018 

19,912 

16,733 

12,739 

9,324 

849 

1,871 

1,139 

660 

14,727 

11,855 

Depreciation 

(218) 

(327) 

(14) 

(65) 

(19) 

(23) 

(251) 

(415) 

Amortisation 

(1,839) 

(1,758) 

Impairment 

(4,077) 

Other adjusted cost– 
development costs 
expensed (see note 3) 

(2,715) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

DRAFT 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,839) 

(1,758) 

(4,077) 

(2,715) 

- 

- 

Segment profit/(loss) 

3,890 

7,239 

835 

1,806 

1,120 

637 

5,845 

9,682 

Other Income 

Corporate expenses 

Financing income 

Financing costs 

Tax charge 

Loss for the year 

Other segment items: 

Capital additions 

371 
(18,384) 

509 
(15,342) 

31 

(101) 

334 

1 

(56) 

380 

(11,904) 

(4,826) 

£'000 

1,000 

£'000 

4,575 

Revenue from the Group’s largest customer in the year was £7.7m (2017: £4.9m) and revenue from the second largest 
customer  in  the  year  was  £2.4m  (2017:  £1.5m)  .  There  were  no  other  customers  that  formed  greater  than  10%  of 
external revenues within the years ended 31 December 2018 and 2017. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

2. 

Revenue (continued) 

2.3 Geographical information 
The Group’s  revenue from external customers and information about its  segments by geographical location is detailed 
below: 

Continuing Operations 
Germany 
United Kingdom 
United States of America 
Denmark 
France 
Rest of Europe 
Rest of World 

Revenue 

2018 
£'000 
7,403 
4,150 
2,999 
2,426 
299 
1,553 
1,082 
19,912 

2017 
£'000 
5,152 
3,527 
3,446 
1,284 
1,154 
1,499 
671 
16,733 

Non-current assets 
2018 
£'000 
- 
1,304 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,304 

2017 
£'000 
6,594 
- 
61 
(793) 
619 
- 
- 
6,481 

All revenues are derived from the provision of services. 

3. 

Other adjusting items 

Impairment of intangibles (i) 
Costs/impairment relating to closure of French business (ii) 
Impairment relating to closure of Denmark business (iii) 
DRAFT 
Development costs expensed on legacy Denmark platform (iv) 
Corporate restructuring releases/(provision) (v) 
Acquisition costs (vi) 
Exceptional legal fees (vii) 

2018 
£'000 
(2,135) 
(992) 
(1,237) 
(2,715) 
(226) 
- 
- 
(7,305) 

2017 
£'000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(359) 
(268) 
(80) 
(707) 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

The  Group  tested  intangibles  annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently  if  there  are  indications  that  the 
assets  might  be  impaired.  Accordingly,  certain  bespoke  applications  have  been  impaired  during  the  year 
resulting in a charge of £2,135k (see note 12).  

Due to the cessation of the French operations in Snowite SAS, a provision of £287k (see note 18) has been 
made for closing down the operations and an impairment of £705k for the intangible assets (see note 12), as 
the directors consider these have a zero fair value. 

On 29 May 2019 the Group annouced the sale of select technology from the Parent Company and its Denmark 
subsidiary,    24  -7  Entertainment  ApS,  and  the  transfer  of  staff  to  TDC  Group,  a  large  telecommunications 
company based in Denmark (see note 26). Consequently, the net book value of the 2017 fair value adjustments 
relating to goodwill of £688k and to customer lists of £418k have been fully impaired during 2018 (see note 12). 
In addition the 24-7 Entertainment ApS tangible assets of £131k have been fully impaired at the year end, as 
the directors consider these assets to have zero fair value (see note 13). 

During  the  normal  course  of  business  the  group  would  have  capitalised  £2,715k  in  respect  of  development 
costs associated with the  Denmark platform, which during 2019 was sold,  as described in (iii) above. Due to 
the sale of this platform these costs have not been capitalised and are reflected in the profit and loss account.  

53 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

3. 

Other adjusting items (continued) 

(v) 

(vi) 

(vii) 

During 2018, the Group incurred costs of £226k largly relating to redundancy costs in the UK. During 2017, the 
Group incurred costs relating to restructuring the business following the acquisition of the French entity, 
Snowite SAS in March 2016 and aquistion of Denmark entity, 24-7 Entertainment ApS in June 2017.  The main 
items being the removal of cost duplication in technical, management and sales areas.  

On 19th June 2017, 7digital Group plc announced the acquisition of 24-7 Entertainment ApS. As part of this 
transaction the Group incurred a variety of legal and professional fees which have been classified as Other 
adjusting items due to their one-off nature.  

During 2017, the Group incurred legal fees in relation to the settlement of patent infringement claims. The 
settlement and associated legal fees were classified as Other adjusting items due to the size and nature. 

£3,228k (2017: £439k) of the Other adjusting items for the year ended 31 December 2018 are deductible for corporation 
tax purposes. 

4. 

Operating loss for the year 

Operating loss for the year has been arrived at after charging: 

Net foreign exchange loss 
Amortisation of intangible assets 
Depreciation of property, plant & equipment 
Operating lease payments - land and buildings (note 22) 
Share based payment expense (note 25) 

DRAFT 

5.  

Other operating income 

2018 
£'000 
48 
1,839 
251 
1,290 
173 

2017 
£'000 
417 
1,738 
415 
649 
86 

The other operating income earned by the Group in the current year of £371k (2017: £509k) relates to Research & 
Development tax credits. 

6.  

Reconciliation of non-IFRS financial KPIs 

This note reconciles the adjusted operating loss to the adjusted EBITDA loss. This note reconciles these key performance 
indicators to individual lines in the financial statements. In the Directors’ view it is important to consider the underlying 
performance  of  the  business  during  the  year.  Therefore,  the  directors  have  used  certain  alternative  performance 
measures (AMPs) which are not IFRS compliant metrics. The main effect has been that the APMs exclude other adjusting 
items, amortisation, foreign exchange, depreciation and share based payments to reflect the underlying cash utilisation 
for the performance of the business.   The APMs are consistent with those established within the prior year annual report 
and their derivation is set out in the table below. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

6.  

Reconciliation of non-IFRS financial KPIs (continued) 

Reconciliation of adjusted operating loss and adjusted EBITDA loss 

Statutory operating loss 
Other adjusting items  
Foreign exchange 
Share based payment 
Adjusted operating loss 
Depreciation and amortisation  
Adjusted EBITDA loss 

7.  

Auditor’s remuneration 

Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's annual 
accounts 
Fees payable to the Company's auditor for other services to the Group 
The audit of the Company's subsidiaries pursuant to legislation 
Total audit fees 
Non-audit fees: 
Other services 
Total non-audit fees 
Total fees payable to Company's auditor 

DRAFT 

2018 

£'000 
(12,125) 
7,305 
48 
173 
(4,599) 
2,090 
(2,509) 

2018 
£'000 

120 

- 
120 

- 
- 
120 

2017 
restated 
£'000 
(5,151) 
707 
417 
86 
(3,941) 
2,153 
(1,788) 

2017 
£'000 

30 

58 
88 

51 
51 
139 

A  description  of  the  work  of  the  Audit  Committee  is  set  out  in  the  Corporate  Governance  Statement  and  includes  an 
explanation of how auditor’s objectivity is safeguarded when non-audit services are provided by the auditor.  

8. 

Staff costs 

The average monthly number of persons employed by the Group during the year, including executive  directors, was 147 
(2017: 140). Staff costs in the Group are presented in administrative expenses. 

Number of production, R&D, and sales staff 
Number of management and administrative staff 

Wages and salaries 
Redundancy payments 
Social security costs 
Other pension costs 
Share based payments (note 25) 

2018 
No. 
121 
26 
147 

2018 

£'000 
6,294 
97 
854 
511 
173 
7,929 

Details of the directors’ remuneration are provided in the Directors Remuneration Report on pages 20 to 22. 

2017 
No. 
115 
25 
140 

2017 

£'000 
6,574 
0 
1,174 
326 
86 
8,160 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

9. 

Finance income and cost 

Shareholders interest payable 
Other charges similar to interest 
Bank interest receivable 
Rental deposit retained  
Profit on sale of fixed assets 

10. 

Tax 

2018 
£'000 
(64) 
(37) 
1 
19 
11 
(70) 

Corporation tax is calculated at 19.25% (2017: 19.25%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year.   

Current tax 
UK corporation tax on the results for the year 
Foreign tax suffered 
Adjustment in respect of prior period 
Total current tax charge 

Deferred tax 
Origination and reversal of timing differences 
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 
Total deferred tax charge/(credit) 

DRAFT 

Tax on profit on ordinary activities 

2018 
£'000 
-   
35 
(61) 
(26) 

2018 
£'000 
(374)   
66 
(308) 

(334) 

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per statement of comprehensive income as follows: 

Profit/(loss) before tax 

Tax at UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2017: 19.25%) 
Fixed asset differences 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Income not taxable for tax purposes 
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods - deferred tax 
Additional deduction for R&D expenditure 
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods 
Adjust closing deferred tax to average rate of 19% (2017 : 19.25%) 
Adjust opening deferred tax to average rate of 19% (2018 : 19.25%) 
Deferred tax not recognised 
Foreign taxation 
Difference in tax rates 
Tax credit receivable 
Current year deferred tax movement on business combinations 
Tax credit and effective tax rate for the year 

2018 

£'000 

(12,195) 

(2,317) 
2 
940  
(208) 
66 
(133) 
(61) 
752  
(651) 
1,459  
35  
(219) 
309  
(308) 
(334) 

2017 
£'000 
- 
(56) 
1 
- 
- 
(55) 

2017 
£'000 
-   
39 
(2) 
37 

2017 
£'000 
(335)   
(82) 
(417) 

(380) 

2017 

£'000 

(5,138) 

(968) 
(19) 
54  
(118) 
(84) 
(384) 
- 
642  
(650) 
1,132  
37  
(157) 
477  
(342) 
(380) 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

10. 

Tax (continued) 

At  the  balance  sheet  date,  the  Group  has  unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  of  £6,393,798  at  a  rate  of  17%  (2017: 
£4,842,727 (17%)) in respect of unused trading tax losses which have not been recognised on the grounds that there is 
insufficient evidence that these will be recoverable. These assets will be recovered when future tax charges are sufficient 
to absorb these tax benefits.   

11. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares in issue during the year. IAS 33 requires presentation of diluted EPS when a company could be called upon 
to issue shares that would decrease earnings per share, or increase the loss per share. For a loss-making company with 
outstanding share options, net loss per share would be decreased by the exercise of options. Therefore the antidilutative 
potential  ordinary  shares  are  disregarded  in  the  calculation  of  diluted  EPS.  Total  potential  ordinary  shares  which  are 
outstanding  at  31  December  2018  are  13,912,308  (2017:  5,820,327)  which  relate  to  the  employee  share  options  and 
shares  to  be  issued  to  the  non-executive  directors  under  the  terms  of  their  service  contracts  (see  Directors  Report, 
Directors Remuneration Report and note 25). 

Reconciliation of the profit and weighted average number of shares used in the calculation are set out below: 

Basic and Diluted EPS 

Loss attributable to shareholders: 

Basic and Diluted EPS 

Loss attributable to shareholders: 

31 Dec 2018 

Weighted average 
number of shares 

Thousand 

399,430 

31 Dec 2017 – restated 

Thousand 

169,580  

Per share amount 

Pence 

(2.97) 

Pence 

(2.85) 

Loss 

£'000 

DRAFT 

(11,861)  

£'000 

(4,826) 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

12. 

Intangibles 

Bespoke 
applications 
£'000 

Customer list 
£'000 

Goodwill 
£'000 

Cost  
At 1 January 2017  
Acquisitions 
Additions 
At 31 December 2017 
Additions 

At 31 December 2018 

and 

Amortisation 

Accumulated 
impairment 
At 1 January 2017 
Charge for the year 
At 31 December 2017 
Charge for year 
Impairment losses 
At 31 December 2018 

Net book value 

At 31 December 2018 

At 31 December 2017 

At 31 December 2016 

Useful lives 

3,718  
- 
4,497 
8,215 
803 

9,018 

1,517 
1,650 
3,167 
1,836 
2,840 
7,843 

DRAFT 
1,175 
5,048 

2,201 

- 
509 
- 
509 
- 

509 

- 
88 
88 
3 
418 
509 

- 

421 

- 

3-5 years 

3-5 years 

- 
688 
- 
688 
- 

688 

- 
- 
- 
- 
688 
688 

- 

688 

- 

Total 
£'000 

3,718 
1,197 
4,497 
9,412 
803 

10,215 

1,517 
1,738 
3,255 
1,839 
3,946 
9,040 

1,175 

6,157 

2,201 

Amortisation  charges  are  included  within  the  administrative  expenses  within  the  Income  Statement.  The  useful  life  of 
each group of intangible assets varies according to the underlying length of benefit expected to be received.  

Impairment testing of bespoke applications 

The group tests intangibles annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indications that the assets might be 
impaired.  The  bespoke  applications  of  7digital  Limited  have  been  fully  impaired  during  the  year  by  £2,135k.  The  loss-
making position of the Group, together with the new strategy, which is reliant on new untested revenue streams, led to 
the UK platform being fully impaired.  

Management considered the carrying value of the platform at 31 December 2018 in 7digital Limited  based on value in 
use calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding the discount rates, future cash 
flows and growth rates during the period. Future cash flows of the Group were based on forecasts determined at year 
end,  extrapolated  over  five  years  and  based  on  existing  contracts  at  that  time,  along  with  the  expectation  of  new 
opportunities.  Costs  were  significantly  reduced  reflecting  the  shrinking  cost  base  and  continuing  restructuring  to  align 
costs and revenue. A pre-tax discount rate was applied of 20%, reflecting current market assessment of the time value of 
money  and  the  risks  specific  to  the  CGU  was  applied.  The  review  indicated  a  full  impairment  was  required,  which  has 
been reflected in the carrying value. 

Due  to  the  cessation  of  the  French  operations  in  Snowite  SAS  (see  note  26),  the  net  book  value  of  £705k  has  been 
impaired at the year end.  

The carrying value of £1.175m at 3 December 2018 was sold on 29 May 2019 to a Danish communications company, TDC 
Group (see note 26). The management believes that no impairment was required of this platform. 

58 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

12. 

Intangibles (continued) 

Impairment of customer list and goodwill 

The group tests goodwill and customer relations annually for impairment. The goodwill and customer relations acquired 
from acquisition of 24/7 Entertainment APS in June 2017 have been fully impaired during the year. Due to the sale of the 
select technology platform to TDC in May 2019 (see note 26), the management believes the recoverable amount to which 
the  goodwill  and  customer  relationships  relates,  determined  from  the  value-in-use,  has  a  nil  impact.  This  has 
consequently resulted in an impairment of £688k of goodwill and £418k of customer relationship. 

13. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Property 
£'000 

Computer 
equipment 
£'000 

Fixture 
and 
fittings 
£'000 

Vehicle 
£'000 

Cost  
At 1 January 2017 
Additions 
Acquisitions 
Disposals 
At 31 December 2017 
Additions 

Disposals 
At 31 December 2018 

Accumulated  depreciation 
and amortisation 
At 1 January 2017 
Charge for year 
Released on disposals 
At 31 December 2017 
Charge for year 
Impairment losses 
Released on disposals 
At 31 December 2018 

Net book value 

At 31 December 2018 

At 31 December 2017 

At 31 December 2016 

443 
- 
- 
(39) 
404 
-  

-   
404 

287 
81 
- 
368 
36 
- 
- 
404 

- 

36 

156 

1,504 
139 
172 
(20) 
1,795 
197 

(15)   
1,977 

DRAFT 

1,214 
316 
(8) 
1,522 
210 
131 
(14) 
 1,849 

128 

273  

290  

121 
4 
- 
- 
125 
-  

-   
120 

102 
18 
- 
120 
5 
- 
- 
120 

- 

5 

19  

23 
- 
- 
(4) 
19 
- 

(19)   
- 

13 
- 
(4) 
9 
- 
- 
(9) 
- 

- 

10  

10  

Total 
£'000 

2,091 
143 
172 
(63) 
2,343 
197 

(34)   
2,506 

1,616 
415 
(12) 
2,019 
251 
131 
(23) 
2,378 

128 

324 

475 

Impairment of plant and equipment 

Due  to  the  announcement  on  29  May  2019  of  the  impending  closure  of  the  Danish  software  company,  24-7 
Entertainment ApS (see note 26), the net book value of the tangible assets of £131k has been fully impaired at the year 
end, as these assets are deemed to have zero fair value. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

14.  

Investment in subsidiary undertakings 

A  list  of  the  significant  investments  in  subsidiaries,  including  the  name,  country  of  incorporation  and  proportion  of 
ownership interest is given in note D to the Parent Company financial statements.   

15. 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivable for the sale of goods 
Less: Provision for impairment of trade receivables 
Net trade receivables 
Other debtors 
Contract assets 
R&D credits receivable 
Prepayments 
Total financial assets at amortised cost (excluding cash & 
cash equivalents)  

2018 
£’000 
4,610 
(408) 
4,202 
667 
458 
815 
100 

6,242 

2017 
restated 
£’000 
7,022 
(1,943) 
5,079 
821 
604 
238 
192 

6,934 

The  average  credit  period  taken  on  sales  of  goods  and  services  is  79  days  (2017:  110  days).  No  interest  is  charged  on 
receivables.  Trade  receivables  are  provided  for  based  on  estimated  irrecoverable  amounts  from  the  sale  of  goods  and 
services, determined by reference to past default experience and likelihood of recovery as assessed by the directors. 

Before  accepting  any  new  material  customer,  the  Group  uses  an  external  credit  scoring  system  to  assess  the  potential 
customer’s credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. The directors believe that the trade receivables that are 
past due but not impaired are of a good credit quality.  

DRAFT 

The  Group  adopts  a  policy  that  each  new  customer  is  analysed  individually  for  credit  worthiness  before  the  Group’s 
standard  payment  and  delivery  terms  and  conditions  are  offered  The  Group's  review  includes  external  ratings,  when 
available, and in some cases bank references Customers that fall to meet the Group's benchmark creditworthiness may 
transact with the Group on a prepayment basis. 

Under IAS 39, the group management assessed the requirement for general bad debt provision by reference to historic 
default  patterns  and  management’s  knowledge  of  the  respective  customer’s  credit  worthiness  and  forward-looking 
estimate.  The  approach  under  IFRS  9  simplified  method  will  be  fairly  similar.  The  expected  loss  rates  are  based  on  the 
Group’s  historical credit losses experienced over the  three year  period  prior  to the period end.  Management also  note 
that group generally has a consistent recovery  rate on trade and other  receivables. This is due to significant amount of 
work being completed for reputable businesses. However, Management does note that dealings with smaller businesses 
can be difficult at times to recover funds owed and as such, provisions have been raised based on historic knowledge of 
each client’s credit risk. 

Included in the Group’s trade receivable balance are debtors with a carrying amount of £2.3m (2017: £2.8m), which are 
past due at the reporting date for which the Group has not provided as there has not been a significant change in credit 
quality and the amounts are still considered recoverable. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances. The 
average age of these receivables is 60 days (2017: 213 days). 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

15. 

Trade and other receivables (continued) 

As at 31 December 2018 the lifetime expected loss provision for trade receivables 

Expected loss rate 

Gross carrying amount 

Loss provision 

More than 
30 days 
past due 

More 
than 60 
days past 
due 

More 
than 120 
days past 
due 

30% 

257 

77 

37% 

161 

60 

11% 

1,897 

201 

Current 

3% 

2,294 

70 

Total 
£'000 

4,609 

408 

Customers that represent more than 5% of the total balance of trade receivables are: 

Customer A 
Customer B 
Customer C 
Customer D 
Customer E 

Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts 

Balance at the beginning of the period 
Impairment losses recognised 
Written off as bad debt 
Balance at the end of the period 

DRAFT 

2018 
£'000 
2,329 
381 
261 
200 
192 

2018 
£'000 
1,943 
408 
(1,943) 
408 

2017 
£'000 
2,324 
1,357 
1,254 
608 
- 

2017 
£'000 
1,387 
556 
- 
1,943 

In determining the recoverability of trade receivables the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade 
receivable from the date credit was initially granted up to the reporting date.   

16. 

Trade and other payables 

Current Liabilities 

Trade payables 
Other taxes and social security 
Other payables 
Accrued costs 
Contract liabilities 

Corporation tax 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Contract liabilities 
Other payables 

2018 

£'000 
4,990 
984 
500 
3,246 
1,149 

19 

2017 
Restated 
£'000 
3,212 
614 
476 
3,539 
4,492 

- 

10,888 

12,333 

141 
1,066 

1,207 

- 
1,367 

1,367 

2016 
Restated 
£'000 
1,422 
1,087 
347 
2,857 
671 

- 

6,384 

- 
1,511 

1,511 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

16. 

Trade and other payables  (continued) 

Trade  payables  and  accruals  principally  comprise  amounts  outstanding  for  trade  purchases  and  ongoing  costs.  The 
average  credit  period  taken  for  trade  purchases  is  171  (2017:  127  days).  The  Group  has  financial  risk  management 
policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame. 

On  26  October  2018  the  company  announced  shareholder  funding,  it  has  signed  agreements  with  3  shareholders  to 
provide  an  aggregate  facility  of  £1.5  million.  The  Facility  is  on  standard  market  terms  and  is  convertible  into  ordinary 
shares at certain specified times prior to maturity in December 2019. The price at which the principal and interest under 
the Facility may be converted into new ordinary shares is calculated by reference to the volume weight average price of 
the existing ordinary shares. The maximum number of new ordinary shares which may be issued pursuant to the Facility 
is 58,157,529 ordinary shares. 

In  March  2016  the  Group  acquired  Snowite  SAS  (now  7digital  France  SAS).    As  part  of  the  acquisition  it  negotiated  a 
reduction  in  the  amount  of  some  of  the  existing  liabilities  within  Snowite  SAS,  at  the  time  of  the  purchase,  to  €1.7m 
(£1.5m).   Terms  of  repayment  were  also  agreed  to  be  over  8  years  starting  on  7th  April  2017.    For  the  first  two  years 
repayments  were  set  at  8%  of  the  debt  and  then  at  14%  for  each  year  thereafter.    No  interest  is  payable.  The  parent 
company has guaranteed the next three repayments of €125k each, payable in April 2019, October 2019 and April 2020.  

A  total  amount  of  £1.1m  (2017:  £1.4m)  remains  repayable  under  this  agreement  at  the  balance  sheet  date.    Of  this 
balance, £0.9m (2017: £1.2m) falls due for repayment after more than one year. 

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value. 

17. 

Financial Liabilities 

Current 
Convertible debt 
Embedded derivative 

DRAFT 

2018 
£'000 

1,306 
257 
1,563 

2017 
£'000 

- 
- 
- 

The parent company issued the following Convertible Loan Notes (CLN) in October 2018, ie 17th October – Harwood LLP - 
£250,000; 25th October – Amcomri Ltd - £500,000; and 25th October – Media Saturn - £750,000, totalling to £1,500,000. 
The  CLN  have  a  fixed  coupon  of  10.438%  which  accrues  daily  on  the  principal  amount  and  is  payable  monthly.  The 
maturity  date  of  the  CLNs  is  31st  December  2019.  However,  the  Company  may  at  any  time,  by  giving  the  noteholders 
written notice,  
repay the principal amount and accrued interest. The Company’s right to repay the CLNs is limited to the right to repay in 
two tranches of £750,000 principal amount (and accrued but unpaid interest).  

The CLNs do not meet the fixed-for-fixed test since the number of shares to be issued is not fixed. The number of shares 
to be issued is impacted by the cap on new shares to be issued (58,157,529) as well as the volume weighted average price 
for  the  period  30  days  prior  to  conversion  notice.  Consequently,  the  CLNs  comprises  a  host  debt  liability  and  an 
embedded derivative liability (conversion option). The conversion option was valued as at the issue date (17th October 
2018) using the Monte-Carlo simulation. IFRS 9 requires that an embedded derivative be separated from its host contract 
and accounted for as a derivative when the conditions in IFRS 9 (retained from IAS 39) are met. Accordingly, the fair value 
of the embedded derivate is £ 257,129 and the residual value is assigned to the debt host liability component. 

The  fair  value  of  the  liability  component,  included  in  current  borrowings,  at  inception  was  calculated  using  a  market 
interest rate for an equivalent instrument without conversion option. The discount rate applied was 27.58%.   

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

18. 

Provisions 

Dilapidation 
£'000 

Group 
restructuring 
£'000 

Provision for 
closure of 
business  
£'000 

Other 
provisions 
£'000 

At 1 January 2018 
Increase in provision 
Utilisation of provision 
Release of provision 
At 31 December 2018 

Of which is: current 

Of which is: non-current 

125  
-   
-   
-   
125 

-   

125  

278 
-   
-   
(278)   
- 

-   

- 

-   
288 
-   
- 
288  

288   

-  

34 
7 
(17)   
(9) 
15 

15 

-   

Total 
£'000 

437 
295  
(17)   
(287) 
428  

303  

125 

A dilapidations provision is held to cover the estimated costs of returning the Group’s main office space to as it was at the 
commencement  of  the  lease.    The  lease,  which  has  4  years  and  3  months  remaining  on  it  at  31  December  2018  is 
currently being renegotiated. 

Due to the cessation of the French operations in Snowite SAS, a provision of £346k has been made for closure costs.  

19. 

Deferred tax 

The deferred taxation provision included in the Statement of Financial Position, together with the charge/(credits) made 
to the Income Statement is set out below: 

DRAFT 

At 1 January 2018 

Charge/(credit) to income 

At 31 December 2018 

At 1 January 2017 
Arising on acquisition 
Charge/(credit) to income 
At 31 December 2017 

Deferred tax 
Liability 
£'000 
308 

(308) 

- 

546 
111 
(349) 
308 

63 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

20. 

Share capital 

Allotted, called up and fully paid: 

Ordinary share of £0.10 each 
Ordinary share of £0.01 each 
Deferred share of £0.09 each 

Allotted, called up and fully paid 
At 1 January 

Shares issued in the period 
Vendor consideration shares 
Capital fundraising 
Issued to employees/directors in lieu of salary 
Share options exercised 

At 31 December 

2018 
No. of 
shares 

2017 

2016 

   No. of shares 

No of shares 

- 
400,236,646 
115,751,517 

- 
398,638,987 
115,751,517 

115,751,517 
- 
- 

2018 
£'000 
14,404 

- 
- 
15 
1 
14,420 

2017 
£'000 
11,575 

231 
2,566 
25 
7 
14,404 

2016 
£’000 
10,843 

732 
- 
- 
- 
11,575 

During the year, nil (2017: 28,336) treasury shares were issued to employees to settle the exercising of share options. 

In 2017, the Company carried out a capital subdivision of shares.  This created two classes of share; ordinary 1p shares 
that carry full voting rights; and 9p deferred shares that carry limited voting rights.  Neither the 1p ordinary shares, nor 
9p deferred shares, carry a right to fixed income. Each ordinary 1p share carries the right to one vote at general meetings 
of the Company.   

DRAFT 

On 19th June 2017, in connection with the acquisition of 24-7 Entertainment ApS, the Group issued 23,144,616 Ordinary 
shares. In 2017, the Company issued 256,615,165 Ordinary shares via two placement offers. Total funds raised before 
professional fees and broker costs associated with the raises, amounted to £11.3m. 

21. 

Other reserves 

The  Reverse  acqusition  reserve  was  created  upon  the  application  of  reverse  acqusition  accounting  relating  to  the 
purchase of 7digital Group Inc, by UBC Media plc on 10 June 2014. 

The Foreign exchange translation reserve of £43k loss (2017: £43k profit)  relates to cumulative foreign exchange 
differences of translation of foreign operations. 

The Merger reserve relates to the difference between the nominal value of shares issued as part of an acquistion and the 
fair value of the assets transferred.  

The Shares to be issued relates to the fair value at grant date of the share options that can  be exercised in future years 
£89k and the fair value of the shares to be issued £53k to Non-Executive directors in lieu of salary for the period between  
July 2018 and 31 December 2018  (see Directors’ Remuneration Report pages 20 to 22 and note 25). 

64 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

22. 

Operating lease arrangements 

The Group as lessee 

Minimum lease payments under operating leases recognised as an expense in 
the year 

2018 
£'000 

1,290 

2017 
£'000 

743  

At  the  balance  sheet  date,  the  Group  had  outstanding  commitments  for  future  minimum  lease  payments  under  non-
cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows: 

Within one year 
In the second to fifth year inclusive 

2018 
£'000 
683 
2,219 
2,902 

2017 
£'000 
710 
26 
736 

Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for its office properties and equipment. Property leases 
are negotiated for an average term of ten years and equipment for an average term of five year. 

23. 

Defined contribution schemes 

The Group operates defined contribution retirement benefit schemes for qualifying employees. The total cost charged to 
income of £511k (2017: £326k) represents contributions payable to these schemes by the Group at rates specified in the 
rules of the plans. As at 31 December 2018, contributions due in respect of the current reporting period of £33k had not 
been paid over to the schemes (2017: £25k). 

been paid over to the schemes (2017: £25k). 

24. 

Related party transactions 
During the year, the Group recognised £nil (2017: £105k) of revenue from HMV Digital Limited, of which Paul McGowan is 
also a Director. The revenue relates to licensing of software. At 31 December 2018, the Group was owed £nil (2017: £13k). 
The Group also incurred £nil (2017: £5k) of costs relating to royalties due. 

DRAFT 

During the year, the Group paid £9.6k (2017; £9.6k) to MIDiA Research for music market research services, a company of 
which Mark Foster was a director during 2018. At  31 December 2018, the Group owed £6.4k (£nil).   

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation 
and are not disclosed in this note. 

Remuneration of key management personnel 
The remuneration of the directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below in aggregate 
for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures. Further information  about the remuneration of 
individual directors is provided in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 20 to 22. 

Short- term employment benefits 
Post-employment benefits 

2018 
£'000 
805 
24 
829 

2017 
£'000 
832 
10 
842 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

25. 

Share-based payments 

53  members  of  staff  hold  options  to  subscribe  for  shares  in  the  Company  under  the  7digital  Group  plc  enterprise 
management incentive scheme (approved by the Board on 10 June 2014). The Performance Share Plan is a “free” share 
award  with  an  effective  exercise  price  of  £nil.  All  awards  are  subject  to  an  Earnings  per  Share  (EPS)  performance 
condition. The performance period is three years. Further details of these conditions are set out in the Directors’ Report. 
Awards are normally forfeited if the employee leaves the Group before the awards vest.  

Outstanding at the beginning of the 
period 
Granted during the period 
Forfeited during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Outstanding at the end of the period 

Exercisable at the end of the period 

2018 
Options 

5,428,899 
11,500,000 
(2,881,258) 
(135,333) 
13,912,308 

- 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
(pence) 

                 -  
- 
                 -  
                 -  
 -  

 -  

2017 Options 

3,319,291 
3,360,000 
(498,000) 
(752,392) 
5,428,899 

293,222 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
(pence) 

                 -  
 -  
                 -  
                 -  
 -  

 -  

During  the  period,  135,333  shares  were  exercised  (2017:  752,392).  There  are  13,912,308  options  outstanding  at  31 
December  2018  (2017:  5,428,899)  of  which  nil  (2017:  293,222)  are  exercisable.    Their  remaining  weighted  average 
contractual life is 1,224 days (2017: 1,005 days). 

The fair value of the share options has been calculated using the Black-Scholes model at the grant date. The key inputs 
into the Black-Scholes model are detailed below: 

Share price at date of grant 
Exercise price 
Volatility 
Option life 
Risk-free interest rate 

DRAFT 

2018 Options 

2017 Options 

5.85p 
0.00p 
100% 
3 yrs. 
0.5% 

6.12p 
0.00p 
100% 
3 yrs. 
0.5% 

In  total  a  £89k  (2017:  £26k)  has  been  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  related  to  equity  settled 
share based payment charges in respect of share options.  

At 31 December 2018 £53k (2017: £30k) was accrued for shares to be issued to non executive directors under the terms 
of their service contracts and as disclosed within the Directors’ Report and Directors’ Remuneration.  

Also included within these charges are equity settled share based payment charges of £31k (2017: £30k) reflecting share 
awards to non-executive directors during the year.   

The total share based payment charge to the Consolidated Income Statement is £173k (2017: £86k). This is reflected in 
the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity as:    

Shares to be issued – share options 
Shares to be issued – in lieu of Directors Remuneration 
Shares issued – in lieu of Directors Remuneration 

2018 
£’000 

89 
53 
31 
173 

2017 
£’000 

26 
30 
30 
86 

The issuance of shares relates to the shares issued to some non-executive directors in lieu of their remuneration. Further 
details can be found in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 20 to 22. 

66 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

26. 

Post balance sheet events 

Discontinuance of MMS (major customer) 

On 4 January 2019, Juke GmbH, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media-Saturn-Holding GmbH, decided to discontinue their 
music services and their contract with the Group. On 1 March 2019 a settlement was agreed on the termination of all 
outstanding contracts and commitments relating to the Juke music service for an immediate payment by Juke of €4.0m.   
Further, Juke agreed to write off all interest payments and £250,000 of the principal amount of the convertible loan note 
issued  to  Juke.   The  balance  of  the  principal  amount  of  £500,000  was  paid  from  the  proceeds  of  the  termination 
settlement. 

Sale of platform to TDC 
On 2 May, the Group announced the sale of select technology from the Parent Company and its Denmark subsidiary, 24-7 
Entertainment ApS, and the transfer of staff to TDC Group, a large telecommunications company based in Denmark for 
£0.9m.  Following the loss of MMS, this technology was used by only one customer and had become unprofitable for the 
Company to maintain.  The annualised losses eliminated from the business totalled around £1.6m and  the net value of 
the assets sold was approximately £0.9m as at December 2018.  

The consideration was €1.375m in cash, of which €1.0m was paid to 7digital at completion.  The remainder of the cash 
consideration was retained by TDC to cover certain potential liabilities and will be released by TDC to the Company by no 
later than 31 January 2020 to the extent that it is not required to meet such liabilities and is subject to customary post-
closing adjustments.  The cash was used for general working capital. 

The loss of MMS and TDC, being marginally in excess of 50% of the 2018 sales, is a fundamental loss to the Company.  
The transfer of the Danish platform and staff to TDC will eliminate around £3m of annualised costs from the Business. 

Settlement of Convertible Loan Notes 
On 8 February 2019, £193,858 (including interest) of the £1.5 million facility announced on 26 October 2018 (see note 17) 
DRAFT 
were converted to 19,385,843 ordinary shares of 1p each.  

On 26 June 2019, the remaining £585,932 (including interest) of the £1.5 million facility announced on 26 October 2018 
(see note 17) were converted to 332,915,704 ordinary shares of 1p each.  

67 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

26. 

Post balance sheet events (continued) 

New shareholders and new proposals 
On 26 June 2019, a consortium, comprising Magic Investments S.A. (a tech investment holding company) (“Magic”) and 
Shmuel  Koch  Holdings  Limited  (“SKH”)  subscribed  for,  an  aggregate  of,  634,132,641  shares  at  0.2  pence  per  share,  to 
raise  £1.3  million  (before  expenses).  On  the  same  date,  Magic  agreed  to  capitalise  the  outstanding  £585,932  principal 
and accrued interest of the Convertible Loan Notes at the Exchange Price of 0.2p into 332,915,704 shares. A number of 
changes to the Board were proposed, conditional upon the passing of the Resolutions at the General Meeting to be held 
on 25 June 2019. 

The proposals were necessary to finance the immediate working capital requirements of the Company as announced on 
9  April  2019  and  on  13  May  2019. The  Board,  however,  remains  of  the  view  that  equity  investment in  addition  to  the 
Subscription and Debt to Equity Swap is required to meet the short-term working capital requirements of the Company.   

27. 

Financial instruments 

Capital risk management 
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to meet their financial obligations as they 
arise while maximising the return to stakeholders. The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents 
and  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  parent,  comprising  issued  capital,  reserves  and  retained  earnings  as 
disclosed in notes 21 and  23. The Group has external liabilities by way of the debts owed on the purchase of Snowite SAS 
in March 2016 and as disclosed in note 16. It does not have access to committed borrowing facilities, and is not subject to 
externally imposed capital requirements. 

DRAFT 

Categories of financial instruments 

Financial Instruments  

Financial assets at amortised cost 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings (Convertible Loan Note) 
Put options 

2018 
£'000 
452 
6,388 

(10,091) 
(1,306) 
(196) 

2017 
£'000 
6,978  
5,820 

(8,180) 
- 
(149) 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss 

Embedded derivative (see note 17) 

(257) 

- 

Put Options 

As part of the 2016 acquisition of Snowite, the Group agreed with three of the original institutional shareholders that if 
they are unable to sell the 3,056,894 shares in 7digital Group they received  in the public market, 7digital Group plc would 
purchase 75% of their shares at a strike price of 8.75p over a 4-year period starting from March 2016, 10% in year 1 and 
then c.21.7% each year thereafter. As at 31 December 2018, the three institutional shareholders still retain all their shares 
in 7digital Groupl plc. The value of the options at 31 December 2018 is £196k (2017: £149k). Adjustments to this provision 
are taken directly to the Consolidated Income Statement within  Administrative expenses. In 2018 this charge was £47k 
(2017: £36k). The financial liability is included in note 16. 

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities not carried at FVTPL approximate their fair values.  

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

27. 

Financial instruments (continued) 

Financial instruments measured at fair value 

Level 3 

Embedded derivative (see note 19) 

2018 

£'000 

(257) 

2017 
Restated 
£'000 

- 

There were no transfers between levels during the period.  The valuation technique used to measure the fair value of the 
derivative financial instrument utilises the observable market price of the Company’s shares adjusted to the fixed price of 
the underlying host contract. 

The  valuation  techniques  used  in  the  valuation  of  the  embedded  derivative  portion  are  summarised  using  the  below 

inputs 

Share Price 

£0.0313 

Expected Life  1.2 years 

Risk-free rate  0.75% 

Volatility  

50% 

There were no changes to the valuation techniques during the year. 

Financial and market risk management objectives 
It  is,  and  has  been  throughout  the  year  under  review,  the  Group’s  policy  not  to  use  or  trade  in  derivative  financial 
instruments.  The  Group’s  financial  instruments  comprise  its  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  various  items  such  as  trade 
debtors and trade creditors that arise directly from its operations. The main purpose of the financial assets and liabilities 
is to provide finance for the Group’s operations in the year. 

DRAFT 

Currency risk management 
The  Group  has  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  due  to  subsidiaries  in  France,  Denmark  and  United  States.  The  Group 
manages the risk by holding cash in numerous currencies to avoid foreign exchange charges on payments and receipts.  

The carrying value of the Group’s short term foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities are set out below 

GBP 
BU's 

USD 
BU's 

DKK 
BU's 

2018 

2017 

2016 

2018 

2017 

2016 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Assets/(Liabilities) 

GBP 

USD 

EUR 

DKK 

Other 

Totals 

- 

- 

- 

162,683 

1,694,004 

1,442,604 

1,548,206 

1,647,447 

(65,111) 

(34,308) 

(37,525) 

- 

- 

- 

139 

- 

- 

- 

139 

- 

(95,827) 

96,928 

19,913 

(63,473) 

(103,783) 

1,580,754 

3,400,854 

1,397,406 

(63,334) 

(103,644) 

- 

- 

0 

- 

80,813 

80,813 

(538,151) 

(55,583) 

(41,484) 

(5,686) 

(98,672) 

(6,361) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(678,307) 

(67,630) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

27. 

Financial instruments (continued) 

The majority of the Group’s financial assets are held in Sterling but movements in the exchange rate of the Euro and US 
dollar  against  Sterling  have  an  impact  on  both  the  result  for  the  year  and  equity.    Sensitivity  to  reasonably  possible 
movement  in  the  Euro  and  US  dollar  exchange  rates  can  be  measured  on  the  basis  that  all  other  variables  remain 
constant. The effect on profit and equity of strengthening or weakening of the Euro or US dollar in relation to Sterling by 
10% would result in a movement of +/- £142k (2017: £197k) in relation to the Euro, +/- £44k (2017: £271k) in relation to 
the US dollar and +/- £2k (2017: £nil) in relation to the Danish Kroner. 

Interest rate risk management and sensitivity 
The Group’s policy is to ensure that it maximises the interest income on surplus cash. This involves placing cash in a mix of 
fixed rate and floating rate short-term deposits. There is no prescribed ratio of fixed to floating rate. Due to the current 
level of cash and the current rates of interest the Group is not exposed to any significant interest rate risk. 

Credit risk management 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties, as a means of mitigating the risk 
of  financial  loss  from  defaults.  The  Group  only  transacts  with  entities  after  assessing  credit  quality  using  independent 
rating  agencies  and  if  not  available,  the  Group  uses  other  publicly  available  financial  information  and  its  own  trading 
records  to  rate  its  major  customers.  The  Group’s  exposure  is  continuously  monitored  and  the  aggregate  value  of 
transactions concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty limits. 

On going credit evaluation is performed on the financial condition of accounts receivable. The credit risk on liquid funds is 
limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-rating assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The 
carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, which is net impairment losses, represents the 
Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk.  

Liquidity risk management 
The  Group’s  policy  throughout  the  year  has  been  to  ensure  continuity  of  funds.  The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by 
maintaining  adequate  reserves  and  banking  facilities  by  continuously  monitoring  forecast  and  actual  cash  flows  and 
matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

DRAFT 

Liquidity and interest risk tables 
All trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and fall due within one month.  The agreed term of repayment of 
the loan relating to the purchase of Snowite SAS is over 8 years starting 7th April 2017, payable in equal instalments with 
no interest. 

The following table sets out the contractual maturities (representing the undiscounted contractual cash-flows) of financial 
liabilities: 

Within 12 months 
Trade payables 
Other payables 

 More than 12 months 
 Other payables 

2018 
£'000 
4,990 
222 

5,212 

2018 
£’000 

870 

2017 
£'000 
3,161 
302 

3,463 

2017 
£’000 

1,392 

Fair value of financial instruments 
The fair value of other non-derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally 
accepted  pricing  models  based  on  discounted  cash  flow  analysis  using  prices  from  observable  current  market 
transactions. 

Cash at bank and short-term bank deposits 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
7digital Group plc 

Notes to the financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

Cash is held within the following institutions: 

Barclays Bank 
Danske Bank 
HSBC Bank 
PayPal 
Bank of West 
CIC Bank 
Others 

   28.  Contingent liabiities 

2018 
£’000 
324 
2 
36 
66 
7 
23 
3 

461 

2017 
£’000 
6,490 
272 
26 
111 
59 
15 
5 

6,978 

2016 
£’000 

576 
- 
54 
71 
53 
44 
40 

838 

A civil action was brought by a former US customer against 7digital Group plc (“7digital”) in July 2018 in New York State 
for failure to deliver services  specified  in their Term  Sheet.   No  contract was ever  put in place  with this customer. The 
breach of contract claim is for: i) consequential damages for loss of future profits in an amount to be determined at trial; 
ii)  compensatory  damages  including  but  not  limited  to  the  contract  amount  of  USD200k;  iii)  punitive  damages  in  an 
amount to be determined by a jury; (iv) attorney’s fees, costs, and expenses; and (v) pre-and post-judgment interest.  

7digital’s legal team has made a motion to dismiss the claims, however in the event that the claims are upheld, estimate 
that damages would be in the region of USD200k. 

The  Company  vigorously  denies  that  it  was  at  fault  and  is  intending  to  defend  itself  against  any  such  action. It  is 
anticipated the case will be concluded by the end of September 2019. 

DRAFT 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Parent Company Statement of Financial Position  
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Intangibles 
Tangibles 
Fixed asset investments 

Current assets 
Debtors 
- due within one year 
Cash at bank and in hand 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings 
Derivative liabilities 
Provision for liabilities and charges 

Net current (liabilities)/assets 
Total assets less current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Other payables 
Provision for liabilities and charges  

Total liabilities 
Net (liabilities)/assets 

Capital and reserves 
Called up share capital 
Share premium account 
Shares to be issued 
Profit and loss account 
Shareholders’ (deficit)/funds 

Notes 

B 
C 
D 

E 

G 
H 
H 
I 

 G 
I 

J 

2018 

£’000 

1,176 
63 
1,000 
2,239 

2,239 
19 
2,258 

(4,761) 
(1,306) 
(257) 
(517) 
(6,841) 
(4,583) 
(2,344) 

(197) 
(111) 
(308) 
(7,149) 
(2,652) 

14,420 
8,294 
168 
(25,534) 
(2,652) 

2017  
Restated 

 £’000 

1,833 
- 
3,665 
5,498 

19,894 
5,951 
25,845 

(9,873) 
- 
- 
- 
(9,873) 
15,792 
21,470 

(113) 
- 
(113) 
(9,986) 
21,357 

14,404 
8,232 
26 
(1,305) 
21,357 

Result for the year 
As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the Company has not elected to present its own profit and loss account 
for the year. 7digital Group plc reported a loss for the financial year ended  31 December 2018 of £21,608k (2017: restated loss 
£4,747k). 

This Company Statement of Financial Position and related notes for company registration number 03958483 were approved by 
the Board of Directors on 28 June 2019 and were signed on its behalf by 

28 June 2019 
Director 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
Parent Company Statement of changes in Equity  
For the years ended 31 December 2018 and 2017 

Statement of changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2018 

Share 
capital 
£'000 

14,404 

- 

- 
14,404 

- 

- 

16 
- 

16 

Share 
premium 
account 
£'000 

8,232 

- 

- 
8,232 

- 

- 

62 
- 

62 

At 31 December 2017 as previously 
stated 
Prior year adjustments (see page 76) 
Change in accounting policy – IFRS 9 
Financial Instruments (see note F) 
At 1 January 2018 
Comprehensive income for the year 
Loss for the year 
Total comprehensive income for the 
year 

Contributions by and distributions to 
owners 
Shares issued 
Share based payments 
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners 

At 31 December 2018 

14,420 

8,294 

Statement of changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2017 

DRAFT 

Shares to 
be issued 
£’000 

26 

- 

- 
26 

- 

- 

- 
142 

142 

168 

Profit 
and Loss 
account 
£'000 

(500) 

(805) 

(2,621) 
(3,926) 

(21,608) 

(21,608) 

- 
- 

- 

Total 
£'000 

22,162 

(805) 

(2,621) 
18,736 

(21,608) 

(21,608) 

78 
142 

220 

(25,534) 

(2,652) 

Share 
premium 
account 
£'000 

Shares to 
be issued 
£’000 

Treasury 
reserves 
£'000 

Profit and 
Loss 
account 
£'000 

Total 
£'000 

176 

(5) 

3,555 

15,301 

Share 
capital 
£'000 

11,575 

- 

- 

2,597 

232  
- 

At 1 January 2017 
Comprehensive income 
for the year 
Loss for the year 
(restated – see note A) 
Total comprehensive 
income for the year 

Contributions by and 
distributions to owners 
Issuance of shares 
Cost of capital raises 
Acquisition of subsidiary 
Share based payments 
Total contributions by 
and distributions to 
owners 

- 

- 

- 

8,838 
(678) 
72   
- 

- 

- 

(176) 

- 
26 

2,829 

8,232 

(150) 

At 31 December 2017 

14,404 

8,232 

26 

The notes from pages 72 to 79 form part of the financial statements. 

- 

- 

5 

-   
- 

5 

- 

(4,860) 

(4,860) 

(4,860) 

(4,860) 

- 

-   
- 

- 

11,264 
(678) 
304  
26 

10,916 

(1,305) 

21,357 

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

A. 

Principal accounting policies 

7digital Group plc is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom (England and Wales) under the Companies Act 2006. 

The  parent  company  financial  statements  are  presented  as  required  by  the  Companies  Act  2006.  They  have  been 
prepared  in  accordance  with  applicable  law  and  accounting  standards  in  the  United  Kingdom.  The  Company  balance 
sheet  and  related  notes  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention  and  in  accordance  with  Financial 
Reporting  Standards  100  Application  of  Financial  Reporting  Requirements  (FRS100)  and  101  Reduced  Disclosures 
Framework.    The  company  has  taken  advantage  of  the  following  disclosure  exemptions  in  preparing  these  financial 
statements, as permittd by FRS 101 Reduced disclosure framework: 

 
 
 
 

 

 
 
 

 
 

 

the requirements of paragraphs 45(b) and 46 to 52 of IFRS 2 Share-based payment; 
the requirements of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures; 
the requirements of paragraphs 91 to 99 of IFRS 13 Fair value measurement; 
the  requirement  in  paragraph  38  of  IAS  1  Presentation  of  Financial  Statements  to  present  comparative 
information in respect of: 

o 
o 

paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS1: 
paragraph 118(e) of IAS 38 Intangible Assets 

the  requirements  of  paragraphs  10(d),  10(f),  16,  38A,  38B,  38C,  38D,  40A,  40B,  40C,  40D  and  111  of  IAS  1 
Presentation of financial statements; 
the requirements of paragraphs 134 to 136 of IAS 1 Presenation of financial statements;  
the requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cashflows; 
the requirements of paragraphs  30 and 31 of  IAS 8 Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and 
errors: 
the requirement of paragraphs 17 and 18A of IAS24 Related party disclosures; 
the  requirements  in  IAS  24  Related  party  disclosures  to  disclose  related  party  transactions  entered  into 
between two or more members of a group; and 
the requirements of paragraphs 134(d) to 134(f) and 135(c) to 135(e) of IAS 36 Impairment of assets. 

These financial statements are separate financial statements. 

Where required, equivalent disclosures are given in the Group’s consolidated financial statements in notes 1 to 27. 

Foreign currency 
Transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the  entity’s  functional  currency  (foreign  currencies)  are  recorded  at  the  rates  of 
exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions.  At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are 
denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  retranslated  at  the  rates  prevailing  on  the  balance  sheet  date.    Non-monetary 
items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  settlement  of  monetary  items,  and  on  the  retranslation  of  monetary  items,  are 
included in profit and loss for the year.   

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of acquisition of a business are stated at fair value less accumulated amortisation and 
any impairment losses are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any.  

Intangible assets (Bespoke applications) arising from the internal or external development phase of projects is recognised 
if, and only if, all of the following have been demonstrated: 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale 
The intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it 
The ability to use or sell the intangible asset  
How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits 
The availability of adequate technical, financial, and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell 
the intangible asset 
The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.  

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

A. 

Principal accounting policies (continued) 

The amount initially recognised for internally generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the 
date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally generated intangible 
asset can be recognised, development expenditure is charged to profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.  
Internally  and  externally  generated  intangible  assets  are  amortised  over  their  useful  economic  lives  on  a  straight-line 
basis, typically over 3 years.  

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.  

Impairment of tangible and other intangible assets 
The  Company  reviews,  at  least  annually,  the  carrying  amounts  of  its  tangible  and  intangible  assets  compared  to  the 
recoverable amounts to determine whether those assets have suffered an impairment loss. Where an impairment loss 
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, 
but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had 
no impairment loss had been recognised for the asset in prior years.  

Cash and cash equivalent 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term, highly liquid investments 
that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Fixed asset investments 
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment in the Company’s financial statements.  

Classification 
Financial  instruments  are  classified  and  accounted  for  according  to  the  substance  of  the  contractual  arrangement,  as 
financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual 
interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. Where shares are issued, any component that 
creates a financial liability of the company is presented as a liability on the balance sheet. The corresponding dividends 
relating to the liability component are charged as interest expenses in the profit and loss account. 

Recognition and measurement 
All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs), except for those 
financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value (which is 
normally the transaction price excluding transaction costs), unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction.  
If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present 
value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. 

Impairment 
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. If 
there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Share-based payments 
The Company issues equity settled share based payments to certain Directors and employees, which have included grants 
of shares and options in the current year. The fair value determined at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis 
over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use 
of  an  appropriate  valuation  model.  The  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  has  been  used  to  value  the  share  options 
plans.  

Going concern 
The  company’s  business  activities,  together  with  the  factors  likely  to  affect  its  future  development,  performance  and 
position  are  set  out  in  the  Strategic  Report  on  pages  7  to  9.  The  financial  position  of  the  company,  its  cash  flows  and 
liquidity position are described in the Chief Financial Officer Review on pages 4 to 6. In addition, note 27 to the financial 
statement includes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital, its financial risk management 
objectives, details of its financial instruments and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk. 

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

A. 

Principal accounting policies (continued) 

The financial statements at 31 December 2018  show that  the company generated a loss for the  year of £21.6m (2017 
restated: £4.7m) and showed cash reserves at 31 December of £nil (2017: £6.0m).On 7 June 2019, 7digital announced a 
number of important developments to raise additional finance to  meet the immediate working capital requirements of 
the Group. In summary, it was announced that: 

 

a consortium, comprising Magic Investments S.A. (a tech investment holding company) (“Magic”) and Shmuel 
Koch Holdings Limited (“SKH”) had conditionally agreed to subscribe for, an aggregate of, 634,132,641 
Subscription Shares at 0.2 pence per share (“Issue Price”), to raise £1.3 million (before expenses); 

  Magic had agreed to capitalise the outstanding £585,932 principal and accrued interest of the Convertible Loan 

 

Notes at the Exchange Price of 0.2p into 332,915,704 Exchange Shares; 
a number of changes to the Board were proposed, conditional upon the passing of the Resolutions at the 
General Meeting to be held on 25 June 2019 

The Issue Price represents a discount of 11 per cent to the closing middle market price of an Ordinary Share on 6 June 
2019 (being the last dealing date prior to the publication of the announcement). 

The  Resolutions  enabling  the  company  to  issue  share  capital  in  return  for  £1.3m  (before  expenses)  and  convert  the 
Convertible  Loan  Notes  into  equity  were  passed  at  the  shareholders  meeting  on  25  June  2019.  The  funds  were 
subsequently received by the company on 26 June 2019 and the Loan Notes were converted on the same date. 

The proposals were necessary to finance the immediate working capital requirements of the  Group as announced on 9 
April  2019  and  on  13  May  2019. The  Board,  however,  remains  of  the  view  that  equity  investment in  addition  to  the 
Subscription and Debt to Equity Swap is required to meet the working capital requirements of the Group.   

It  is  intended  that,  on  signature  of  the  Company's  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2018,  which  is 
anticipated shortly after Admission, the Company would immediately seek to raise an additional £4.5 million by way of a 
placing  and  further  subscription  of  new  Ordinary  Shares  with  new  and  existing  shareholders  at  the  Issue  Price. The 
Consortium has indicated that, acting together with its business partners and associates, it may subscribe for up to £2.5 
million  of  this  amount,  subject  to  review  of  the  annual  report,  however  no  assurance  can  be  given  in  this  respect. 
However, as announced in the ‘Result of General Meeting’ on 25 June 2019, Resolution 7, which was voting to disapply 
statutory pre-emption rights in relation to the allotment of equity securities for cash up to an aggregate nominal amount 
of £300,000, was not passed. The failure by Shareholders not to pass this Resolution has created greater execution risk 
for any subsequent equity raise (a "Follow-on Financing") by the Company since further shareholder approval would be 
required  in  order  to  implement  this.  The  Directors  therefore  intend  to  engage  with  the  relevant  Shareholders,  where 
possible,  with  a  view  to  securing  their  support  for  a  Follow-on  Financing.  However,  Magic  and  SKH,  our  new  majority 
shareholders, have indicated that they will support the necessary resolutions. The Company currently believes that it still 
needs to raise Additional Funds of at least £4.5 million by 31 July 2019 to secure the business for the next 12 months, 
failing which it is highly likely that the Company would need to be placed into administration.  

In  addition,  if  the  implementation  of  the  company’s  new  strategy  takes  longer  than  currently  expected,  growth  in 
revenue  is  slower  and  the  company  is  unable  to  reduce  certain  costs  as  anticipated,  then  it  is  highly  likely  that  the 
company will be required to raise additional finance during 2020. 

The directors have reviewed 7digital’s going concern position taking account of its current business activities, budgeted 
performance  and  the  factors  likely  to  affect  its  future  development  as  detailed  above,  and  which  include  the  Group's 
objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital, its financial risk management objectives and its exposure to 
credit and liquidity risks.      

The directors have prepared cash flow forecasts covering a period of 3 years from the date of these results. Please refer 
to the Directors Reports on pages 12 to 17 for further going concern commentary. 

These financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, however the requirement for further finance 
of £4.5m, which at the date of this audit report had  not been secured, along with the challenge of potential additional 
finance  being  required  if  the  company  is  not  able  to  implement  its  business  plan  and  forecast  means  that  a  material 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the group and parent’s ability to continue as a going concern. These 
financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the group and the parent company were unable 
to continue as a going concern.  

76 

 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 
A. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments"  

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces the existing guidance in IAS 39 Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement 
IFRS  9  Includes  revised  guidance  on  the  classification  and  measurement  of  financial  Instruments,  including  a  new 
expected loss model for calculating impairment on financial assets as is set out in the Group’s accounting policy on page 
number 42 to 43. 

Impairment  provisions  for  receivables  from  related  parties  and  loans  to  related  parties  are  recognised  based  on  a 
forward- looking expected credit loss model.  The methodology used to determine the amount of the provision is based 
on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial asset.  For those 
where the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition of the financial asset, twelve month expected 
credit losses along with gross interest income are recognised.  For those for which credit risk has increased significantly, 
lifetime expected credit losses along with the gross interest income are recognised.  For those that are determined to be 
credit impaired, lifetime expected credit losses along with interest income on a net basis are recognised 

Prior period adjustment 

The Company identified certain accounting errors which have been adjusted as a prior period restatement in the parent 
company  financial  statements.  These  adjustment  errors  related  to  intercompany  loan  movements  and  share  option 
charges. There was no impact on the Consolidated financial statements.  

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainity 
In  the  application  of  the  Company  accounting  policies,  which  are  described  above,  the  directors  are  required  to  make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that 
are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.  

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are 
recognised  in  the  period  which  the  estimate  is  revised  if  the  revisions  affect  only  that  period,  or  in  the  period  of  the 
revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.  

There  are  no  critical  judgements,  apart  form  those  involving  estimates,  that  directors  have  made  in  the  process  of 
applying the Company’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the 
financial statements.  

Employees 
The  average  number  of  employees  throughout  2018  was  22  (2017:  19).  Staff  costs  amounted  to  £1.9m  (2017:  £1.9m). 
Information about the remuneration of directors is provided in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report on 
pages 20 to 22 of the consolidated financial statements. 

Correction of prior period errors 
The  directors  have  identified  certain  intergroup  receivables  arising  out  of  transfer  pricing  that  were  overstated  in  the 
company’s financial statements in the year ending 31 December 2017 due to an error.  As a result, in the prior year the 
company loss was understated and amounts due from group undertakings were overstated by an amount of £633k.  

The  directors  have  recognised  an  additional  liability  of  £113k  to  reflect  the  shareholder  put  option  liability,  which  was 
incorrectly excluded from the prior period financial statements.  

The  directors  have  identified  a  2017  consolidation  journal  that  had  incorrectly  been  omitted  from  the  company’s 
standalone books at 31 December 2017. This has been corrected in 2018. The reversal of this journal has increased the 
net book value of bespoke applications by £104k and decreased the net book value of fixed assets investments by £95k 
with the balance going to the P/L. 

The directors had identified over-accrued revenue at the end of 2017 of £68k. A prior year adjustment has been made to 
reflect this revenue in 2017. 

Accordingly,  the  directors  have  restated  net  assets  at  31  December  2017  and  profit  for  the  year  ended  31  December 
2017 to correct these errors. The result of this prior period adjustment was to reduce net assets and retained earnings at 
1 January 2017 by £805k (see note A).  

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 
A. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Impact on equity (increase/(decrease) in equity) 

Balance sheet (extract) 
Intangibles 
Fixed asset investments 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions for liabilities and charges 
Net assets/(liabilities) 

Other equity 
Retained earnings 
Total equity 

B.         Intangibles 

Cost  
At 1 January 2017  
Additions 
At 31 December 2017 (as restated see note A) 
Additions 
At 31 December 2018 

Amortisation 
At 1 January 2017  
Charge for year 
At 31 December 2017 (as restated see note A) 
Charge for year 
At 31 December 2018 

Net book value 

At 31 December 2018 

At 31 December 2017 (as restated see note A) 

At 31 December 2016 

2017 
As previously 
Stated 
£'000 

1,729 
3,760 
20,595 
5,951 
(9,873) 
- 
22,162 

22,662 
(500) 
22,162 

Increase/ 
(Decrease) 

£'000  

104 
(95) 
(701) 
- 
- 
(113) 
(805) 

- 
(805) 
(805) 

2017 

Restated 
£'000 

1,833 
3,665 
19,894 
5,951 
(9,873) 
(113) 
21,470 

22,662 
(1,305) 
21,357 

Bespoke 
applications 
£'000 

-  
2,054 
2,054  
32  
2,086  

-  
221 
221 
689 
910 

1,176 

1,833 

- 

Total 
£'000 

- 
2,054 
2,054 
32 
2,086 

- 
221 
221 
689 
910 

1,176 

1,833 

- 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

C.         Tangibles 

Computer 
equipment 
£'000 

Total 
£'000 

Cost  
At 1 January 2017  
Additions 
At 31 December 2017 
Additions 
At 31 December 2018 

Depreciation 
At 1 January 2017  
Charge for year 
At 31 December 2017 
Charge for year 
At 31 December 2018 

Net book value 

At 31 December 2018 

At 31 December 2017 

At 31 December 2016 

D. 

Fixed asset investments 

Cost 
At 1 January 2018 (as restated see note A) 
Additions in year 
At 31 December 2018 

Provision for impairment 
At 1 January 2018 (as restated see note A) 
Charge for the year 
At 31 December 2018 

Net book value at 31 December 2018 

Net book value at 31 December 2017 (as restated see note A) 

-  
- 
-  
69 
69 

-  
- 
- 
6 
6 

63 

-  

-  

- 
- 
- 
69 
69 

- 
- 
- 
6 
6 

63 

- 

- 

£’000 

21,768 
1 
21,769 

(18,103) 
(2,666) 
(20,769)   

1,000 

3,665 

79 

 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

D. 

Fixed asset investments 

Related subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates 

Ordinary shares 
held at 31 
December 2018 

Principle activity 

Country of 
incorporation 

Registered office 

Subsidiaries 

7digital Limited 
7digital Creative Limited 
7digital Trading Limited 

7digital Group, Inc. 

7digital, Inc. 

SD Music Stores Limited 
Smooth Operations (Productions) Limited 
Unique Interactive Limited 

Music streaming 
and download 
services 
Radio production 
HR Services 

Holding company 
Music streaming 
and download 
services 
Music streaming 
and download 
services 
Dormant 
Dormant 

100% 
100% 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 
100% 

England and Wales 
England and Wales 
 England and Wales 
Delaware,  
United States of America 

*** 
*** 
*** 
369 Pine Street, Suite 103, 
San Francisco, CA 94104 USA 

Delaware,  
United States of America 

369 Pine Street, Suite 103, 
San Francisco, CA 94104 USA 

England and Wales 
England and Wales 
England and Wales 

*** 
*** 
*** 
21 Rue Aristade Briand 
Espace Aristide  
92170 Vanves 
Gothersgarde 12,3 
1123 København 
Denmark 
D-202, Polite Hermitage, Sec 
18 Shivtej Nagar, Chinchwad 
Pune  
MH 411019  
India 
*** 
*** 
*** 

7digital SAS 

7digital ApS 

100% 

Non-trading**** 

France 

100% 

Non-trading 

Denmark 

7digital Wing India Private Limited  
7digital Projects Limited 
Oneword Radio Limited 
UBC Interactive Limited 

100%** 
100% 
100%* 
100%* 

Non-trading 
Dormant 
Dormant 
Dormant 

India 
England and Wales 
England and Wales 
England and Wales 

* indicates indirect investment of the company 
** set up during 2018 
*** registered office is 69 Wilson Street London UK EC2A 2BB 
The directors subjected the carrying value of investments to an impairment test at the year end.  The investment in all of 
its subsidiaries apart from 7digital Limited was written down to zero.  The director’s assessment indicated that no further 
impairment to the carrying value of the investments in subsidiaries was required.  

E. 

Debtors 

Due within one year: 
Trade Debtors 
Contract assets 
R&D credits receivable 
Other debtors 
Prepayments 
Amounts owed by group undertakings 

2018 

£’000 
163 
252 
281 
143 
65 
1,335 
2,239 

2017  
Restated 
£’000 
569 
- 
- 
526 
- 
18,799 
19,894 

80 

 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

F. 

Related Party Loans 

Impact of the adoption of IFRS 9 on interest free loans  
In accordance with IFRS 9, the management have reviewed the related parties with outstanding receivable loan balances 
and have determined that only 2 entities are at risk of recoverability. This risk is as a result of the closure of these entities 
post 31 December 2018. All other entities in which the company has a receivable balance, have long term contracts and 
licences with customers ensuring their ability to derive income in the future and repay the outstanding loan balances  if 
demanded.  As  a  result,  the  Company  has  incurred  impairment  losses  under  the  general  expected  credit  loss  model  of 
£2.62m relates to balances as at 31 December 2017 and £21k relates to balances at 31 December 2018 as these loans are 
considered to be in level 3 of the general approach. The Company has chosen not to restate comparatives on adoption of 
IFRS 9 and, therefore, are not reflected in the restated prior year financial statements.  Rather, these changes have been 
processed at the date of initial application (i.e. 1 January 2018) and recognised in the opening equity balances of £ 2.62m. 

G. 

Trade and other payables: 

Current Liabilities 
Trade creditors 
Other taxes and social security 
Other creditors 
Contract liabilities 
Accruals  
Amounts owed to group undertakings 

Non Current Liabilities 
Other payables 

H. 

Loans and borrowings 

Current 
Convertible debt 
Embedded derivative 

2018 

£’000 
2,273 
175 
14 
413 
1,700 
186 
4,761 

197 
197 

2017 
Restated 
£’000 
828 
- 
205 
- 
3,578 
5,262 
9,873 

113 
113 

2018 
£'000 

1,306 
257 
1,563 

k 

The parent company issued the following Convertible Loan Notes (CLN) in October 2018, ie 17th October – Harwood LLP - 
£250,000; 25th October – Amcomri Ltd - £500,000; and 25th October – Media Saturn - £750,000, totalling to £1,500,000. 
The  CLN  have  a  fixed  coupon  of  10.438%  which  accrues  daily  on  the  principal  amount  and  is  payable  monthly.  The 
maturity  date  of  the  CLNs  is  31st  December  2019.  However,  the  Company  may  at  any  time,  by  giving  the  noteholders 
written notice, repay the principal amount and accrued interest. The Company’s right to repay the CLNs is limited to the 
right to repay in two tranches of £750,000 principal amount (and accrued but unpaid interest).  

The CLNs do not meet the fixed-for-fixed test since the number of shares to be issued is not fixed. The number of shares 
to be issued is impacted by the cap on new shares to be issued (58,157,529) as well as the volume weighted average price 
for the period 30 days prior to conversion notice. Consequently, we conclude that the CLNs comprises a host debt liability 
and  an  embedded  derivative  liability  (conversion  option).  The  conversion  option  was  valued  as  at  the  issue  date  (17th 
October 2018) using the Monte-Carlo simulation. IFRS 9 requires that an embedded derivative be separated from its host 
contract and accounted for as a derivative when the conditions in IFRS 9 (retained from IAS 39) are met. Accordingly, the 
fair value of the embedded derivate is £ 257,129 and the residual value is assigned to the debt host liability component. 

The  fair  value  of  the  liability  component,  included  in  current  borrowings,  at  inception  was  calculated  using  a  market 
interest rate for an equivalent instrument without conversion option. The discount rate applied was 27.58%.   

81 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 

I. 

Provision for liabilities and charges 

At 1 January 2018 
Provision for closure of operations 
Partial guarantee of subsidiary loan 
Other  
At 31 December 2018 

Of which is: current 

Of which is: non-current 

Provision 
for closure 
of business  
£'000 

Other 
provisions 
£'000 

-   
288 
333 
- 
621 

510  

111 

- 
- 
- 
7 
7 

7 

-   

Total 
£'000 

- 
288 
333  
7 
628 

517 

111 

Due to the cessation of the French operations in Snowite SAS, a provision of £347k has been made for closing down the 
operations (see note 3). In addition, a provision has been made in the companys books for future payments   

In March 2016 the company acquired Snowite SAS (now 7digital France SAS).  As part of the  acquisition it negotiated a 
reduction  in  the  amount  of  some  of  the  existing  liabilities  within  Snowite  SAS,  at  the  time  of  the  purchase,  to  €1.7m 
(£1.5m).   Terms  of  repayment  were  also  agreed  to  be  over  8  years  starting  on  7th  April  2017.    For  the  first  two  years 
repayments were set at 8% of the debt and then at 14% for each year thereafter.  No interest is payable. The whole of 
the liability has been included in the Group’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (See note 16). A provision has 
been  made  of  £333k  (of  which  £111k  is  non  current)  in  the  standalone  books  of  the  parent  company,  as  the  parent 
company has guaranteed the next three repayments of €125k each, payable in April 2019, October 2019 and April 2020. 

J. 

Share capital 

Allotted, called up and fully paid: 
400,236,646  ordinary shares of £0.01 each (2017: 398,638,987)  
115,751,517 deferred shares of £0.09 each (2017: 115,751,517) 

2018 

£’000 

4,002 
10,418 

2017 
Restated 
£’000 

3,986 
10,418 

82 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 
Notes to the Parent Company financial statements 
Year ended 31 December 2018 
GENERAL INFORMATION AND ADVISORS 

Registered office 
69 Wilson Street 
London EC2A 2BB 

Country of Incorporation 
England and Wales 

Registered number 
03958483 

Nominated adviser and broker 
Arden Partners plc 
125 Old Broad Street 
London 
EC2N 1AR 

Solicitors 
Osborne Clarke  
One London Wall  
London  
EC2Y 5EB 

Principal bankers 
Barclays Bank plc 
United Kingdom House 
180 Oxford Street 
London 
W1D 1EA 

Registrars 
Link Market Services Limited 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent 
BR3 4TU 

Auditor 
BDO LLP 
55 Baker Street 
London  
W1U 7EU 

83