Quarterlytics / Pilbara Minerals

Pilbara Minerals

pls · LSE
Claim this profile
Ticker pls
Exchange LSE
Sector
Industry
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2020 Annual Report · Pilbara Minerals
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual Report 
and Accounts 
2020 

 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

Contents 

2020 Overview 
Chairman’s Statement 
Chief Executive Officer’s Review 
Chief Financial Officer’s Review 
Strategic Report 
Section 172 Statement 
Board of Directors 
Directors’ Report 
Corporate Governance Statement   
Directors’ Remuneration Report 
Independent Auditors’ Report to the Members of 7digital Group plc 
Consolidated Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Group 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement  
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements   
Parent Company Statement of Financial Position  
Parent Company Statement of Changes in Equity  
Notes to Parent Company Financial Statements   
General Information and Advisors   

2 
3 
4 
6 
8 
10 
12 
14 
18 
21 
24 
31 
32 
33 
34 
36  
70 
71 
72 
81 

         7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

2020 OVERVIEW 

FINANCIAL SUMMARY 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

Group Revenue 
£6.5 million 
(2019: £8.2m)1  

Gross Margin 
71.1 per cent 
(2019: 64.0 per cent)1

Adjusted EBITDA Loss 
£1.4 million 
(2019 restated: £2.8m)2 
(See note 6 on page 52 for definition) 

Gross Profit 
£4.6 million  
(2019: £5.2m)1  

Operating Loss 
£2.1 million  
(2019 restated: £5.7m)  

Loss Per Share  
0.05 pence  
(2019 restated: 0.46p)2 

1 From continuing operations after excluding 
the termination of Juke contract (major 
customer) during 2019  

2 For detail on the restatement of the 2019 
accounts, see note 1 on page 47 

SUCCESSFUL STRATEGIC EXECUTION 

•  Repositioned 7digital as the leading global B2B music platform-as-a-service company 

built to enable innovation and growth in the music industry 

• 

Implemented new product, commercial and marketing strategies to sign and expand 
traditional B2B music services 

o  Contract expansions or renewals with 16 existing clients including Soundtrack Your 

Brand, GrandPad, ROXI and Moodagent 

•  Expanded  into  new  growth  markets  of  home  fitness,  social  media  and  artist 

monetisation 

o  Built an end-to-end solution for fitness brands to seamlessly incorporate music in 
their services – signed contracts with Apex Rides and, post period, with FORME and 
multiple others 

o  New  contracts  signed  with  social  music  video  app  Triller,  a  global  technology 
company, streaming service jazzed and, post period, Chinese social giant Kuaishou 

o  Launched  eMusic  Live,  a  first-of-its-kind  virtual  concert  and  artist  monetisation 
platform, in collaboration with eMusic, which has partnered with artists, venues 
and artist management agencies such HarrisonParrott and hosted more than 120 
performances globally 

•  Raised £6m in oversubscribed equity placing and £1m credit facility to drive growth in 

immediate commercial opportunities  

         7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

2020 CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 

Tamir Koch  
Chairman 

29 June 2021 

In  a  challenging  2020,  we  successfully  pivoted  our  strategy  to  focus  on  key  verticals  that  offer 
substantial opportunities going forward. We began executing on this strategy during the year, with a 
number of milestones already achieved. While our revenues were impacted by the global uncertainty 
caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, we succeeded in continuing to narrow our losses in 2020 and in reaching EBITDA positivity 
towards the end of the year. There is still work to be done, but we believe that we have now set ourselves on the path for significant 
growth in 2021 and beyond. 

Capitalising on expanding areas of demand 
Amid a year of worldwide upheaval, 2020 was a period of transition for the Group in which we refocused our strategy and put the 
right structure in place to move towards sustainable growth. While our sales were impacted by the pandemic as our customers 
delayed purchasing or contract renewal decisions, it also threw up new opportunities for companies such as ours, accelerating 
trends that were already apparent pre-lockdowns. Thanks to the strength of our platform combined with our significant industry 
expertise and experience, we were able to capitalise on these exciting growth opportunities to emerge from the year more focused 
and positioned to become the dominant music solutions provider in our target markets.  

During the first half of the year, we strengthened our business by moving from bespoke modular solutions to a highly productised 
technology offering based on our world-leading, cloud-based, music platform-as-a-service that provides true global coverage at 
scale. At the same time, we established our new strategy that is focused on particular verticals, namely: the home fitness industry, 
social media platforms and artist monetisation. In these growing markets, our superior technology and service offering can offer 
real value to our customers and support them with their own expansion. 

We began executing on this strategy in the second half of the year, developing an offer aimed at fitness and social brands and 
launching eMusic Live in partnership with our eMusic sister company. As Paul Langworthy discusses in the Chief Executive Officer’s 
Review, we succeeded in winning several clients in our new target markets in the second half of 2020; and this progress has been 
accelerated in the current year. 

Stakeholder engagement 
Regular engagement, dialogue with and feedback from 7digital’s material internal and external stakeholders are important to the 
success of 7digital and a core element of its business model.  Understanding stakeholders’ views informs and assists the decision-
making processes and helps us to achieve our aims, objectives and strategy. In-keeping with the requirements of Section 172 (1) 
of  the  UK  Companies  Act  2006,  pages  10  to  11 record  7digital’s  key  stakeholder  groups  and  how  we  engage  with  them.  Each 
stakeholder  group  requires  a  tailored  engagement  approach  to  foster  effective  communication  and  mutually  beneficial 
relationships.  

Positioned for growth 
As noted, with the onset of COVID-19, we pivoted the Group’s strategy to take advantage of the emerging trends within the home 
fitness industry, social media platform usage and artist monetisation. We have already made excellent progress in implementing 
this strategy. As a result, after a disappointing revenue performance in 2020, we are confident that we will achieve significant 
revenue growth in 2021 and we expect an even stronger 2022 as we deliver on the contracts that were delayed from last year and 
continue to expand our pipeline.        

I would like to thank Paul Langworthy, our CEO, and Michael Juskiewicz, our CFO, for their tremendous efforts in navigating the 
disruption  caused  by  the  pandemic.  Many  thanks,  also,  to  our  senior  management  team  and  my  Board  colleagues  for  their 
considerable contribution as well as to all of our employees. Their dedication, skills and professionalism are greatly appreciated. 

Mostly, I would like to thank our loyal shareholders for their ongoing support. During the year, we were delighted to receive the 
backing from both existing shareholders and a substantial number of new institutions that enabled us to complete a successful, 
oversubscribed £6m fundraise. 

As a Board, we all are committed to creating value for our shareholders and we believe that we are well positioned to deliver this. 
I look forward to reporting on our progress.

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

2020 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW 

Paul Langworthy 
Chief Executive Officer 

29 June 2021 

Against a backdrop of global economic uncertainty and following a period of critical change in 2019, 
7digital established its new strategy and commenced delivery during the year, which has accelerated 
post  period.  Capitalising  on  our  core  technology,  industry  relationships  and  leading  global  music 
catalogue, our strategy is focused on emerging trends and new entertainment formats in three key areas: home fitness, social 
media and e-music/artist monetisation via our new venture, eMusic Live. These are areas of significant and growing demand for 
digital music services to enhance customer experience and engagement.  

7digital’s operations were impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in Q2 and the early part of Q3 2020, as new deals and 
renewals were pushed to H2 2020 and H1 2021. In total, we signed five new contracts, four expansions and eight renewals in 2020, 
but the delay in some contracts meant that revenue for FY 2020 was £6.5m (2019 ongoing: £8.2m). However, as a result of solid 
trading in Q4 2020 and our efforts to lower costs, we were able to narrow our losses for the full year – for the second year running 
– and, importantly, achieve EBITDA positivity towards the end of the year for the month of December. As a much leaner and more 
flexible business, with significantly lower overheads, and supported by a revolving credit facility secured during the year, 7digital 
was able to successfully navigate the immediate market uncertainty and pivot towards new prospects based around our cloud-
based technology service for the music industry. In particular, we have built up – and begun delivering on – a substantial pipeline 
of new business opportunities across the areas of home fitness, social media and artist monetisation.  

Music as a motivator, a source of pleasure and a facilitator for human communication was proven throughout the pandemic. It has 
always provided a backdrop to public and private events from coronations to state funerals, 21st birthdays to concerts. It creates 
emotional responses that enhance the quality of life. Pre-pandemic, music streaming was already being adopted by consumers at 
a staggering pace, accounting for 56% of all music sales in 2019 and driving a fifth consecutive year of growth, according to the 
IFPI. For businesses, it played an increasingly integral role in customer engagement, partly because of demand from new Millennials 
and Generation Z-ers. With the arrival of lockdowns, this trend accelerated. People, confined to the home, sought new ways to 
keep fit, be entertained and connect with others.  

The success of 7digital’s strategy is evidenced by a raft of new contracts signed across our target areas in H2 2020 and so far in 
2021. In addition to winning new business, I am pleased to report a high rate of client retention.   

Home Fitness 
Music  has  a  key  role  in  exercise  –  maximising  enjoyment,  motivating  and  keeping  customers  returning.  With  the  advent  of 
lockdowns and gym closures, its importance further increased as people adopted the home-workout. Last year, we developed an 
offer  for  the  fitness  industry,  utilising  our  music  platform-as-a-service,  that  is  designed  to  make  it  easy  for  fitness  brands  to 
maximise the benefits of music. Our solution combines end-to-end global rights and reconciliation management, in real-time via 
built-in integrations with HFA and MFI, with access to our global catalogue and an easy-to-use playlisting tool. We believe this 
advanced offering positions 7digital to be a dominant music solution provider to the fitness industry.  

In September 2020, 7digital signed a 12-month contract with Apex Rides. The smart bike and in-home fitness platform is using 
7digital's catalogue and playlisting tool to provide instructors with access to fully cleared and compliant music for programming 
their classes, making it easy to create custom playlists curated by genre, tempo or music theme. We are also providing the backend 
label and publishing reporting.  

Since year end, we have continued to add to our growing roster of home fitness clients. At the end of February 2021, we signed a 
24-month contract with FORME, a premium home fitness system that delivers one-on-one fitness experiences through elegant, 
full-length  mirrors  that  transform  into  immersive  personal  training  studios.  FORME,  which  is  using  our  end-to-end  rights 
management solution, described 7digital’s support and knowledge as ‘second to none’. We have also signed a 24-month contract 
with a new client in the home fitness sector serving the US market.  

Social Media 
User generated content (UGC) social media platforms are shifting the paradigm of how fans discover, share and create music. 
7digital enables social platforms to provide their users with access to rights-cleared music that can be used for audio streaming or 
embedding into UGC while also assisting in tracking usage and reporting to labels. Collectively, across all 7digital’s contracts in this 
space, we enable an average of one billion monthly active social media users to access one of the largest music catalogues in the 
world.  

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

2020 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW 

During the second half of the year, we signed a contract, with a minimum period of 18 months, with Triller Inc. Triller, which works 
with some of the biggest global artists and counts Snoop Dog, The Weeknd, Marshmello and Lil Wayne as strategic investors, is an 
AI-powered app that allows users to choose their favourite music to create auto-edited, professional-quality videos that can be 
published on the app or shared via social media channels.  

Post period, in March 2021, we signed a contract, with an expected two-year term, with Kuaishou, a leading content community 
and social platform that had an average of over 760 million monthly active users in China for the nine months ended 30 September 
2020. This contract expanded 7digital’s footprint in the high-growth social sector, making us one of the largest providers of licensed 
music to social media giants and tech-driven consumer brands. 

eMusic Live & Artist Monetisation  
The strength of our offering has enabled us to extend and expand our partnerships with exciting music-based innovators. August 
2020 saw the launch of eMusic Live, a new venture with our sister company, eMusic, which is a platform for hosting live concerts 
while providing artists with a range of commercial and fan engagement tools, offering new ways to monetise performances and 
engage  with  global  audiences.  In  November  2020,  eMusic  Live  partnered  with  world-leading  music  agency  HarrisonParrott  to 
create Virtual Circle, an exclusive online concert and music hub for classical music listeners. The platform launched on 8 December 
2020, with an exclusive international performance by the Oslo Philharmonic.  

In 2020, eMusic Live streamed shows from various emerging artists and, post period, in April 2021, it became the global exclusive 
livestream platform for Alfie Boe and Friends: Live at the Savoy, featuring the award-winning tenor and stars such as Gary Barlow. 
Other established artists to have used the platform include Tina Arena, Ivri Lider and Said The Whale – with Tina Arena and Ivri 
Lider being among the first artists globally to host live-digital hybrid events where fans can stream a concert in real time. Since its 
launch, the platform has partnered with artists, venues and artist management agencies and hosted more than 120 livestreamed 
performances.  

Recently, in June 2021, we took this a step further with eMusic Live becoming the first music livestream platform to offer NFTs 
(non-fungible  tokens)  alongside  ticketed  events.  This  allows  fans  to  own  authentic  digital  merchandise  while  substantially 
increasing artists’ monetisation ability. We are very excited about how this market is going to develop. 

Other Key Contracts 
During the year, we signed a contract with a global technology company to provide access to our global music catalogue, tracking, 
and reporting services in support of new music-based experiences. We were also awarded a contract by jazzed, the world's first 
dedicated audio-visual streaming service for jazz and jazz-influenced music, to support the roll out of its new HD tier music service 
and its global launch into new territories.  

We  also  signed  a  number  of  contract  renewals  and  extensions,  including  with  Moodagent,  a  streaming  service  creating 
personalised playlists from songs, artists or moods for consumers in multiple countries in Europe and, from the current year, in 
Australia and India. Made-for-TV music entertainment provider ROXI, backed by Robbie Williams and Kylie Minogue and now pre-
loaded on Sky Q set-top boxes, renewed its partnership with 7digital to deliver shared interactive music experiences to millions of 
Smart  TVs  and  satellite  set-top  boxes  in  Europe.  GrandPad,  the  world’s  first  purpose-built  tablet  for  over-75s,  has  integrated 
7digital’s music platform since 2016 and the contract was renewed last year. Users have access to more than 30 million songs and 
customised playlists, as well as other enriching features. 

Outlook 
7digital entered 2021 with a higher order book than at the equivalent period in the previous year as the trading momentum of the 
second half of 2020 continued into the new year.  

Specifically, the home fitness segment is expected to be the largest contributor to Group revenues as we continue to expand our 
client base and receive strong demand. We expect the social media segment to be the second largest contributor as we focus on 
signing contracts with companies with a large user base. With eMusic Live continuing to expand its offering and attract more artists 
to the platform, we are excited about its prospects. 

As a result, we expect to report substantial year-on-year revenue growth and be EBITDA positive for full year 2021. Looking further 
ahead, thanks to the hard work of the 7digital team, we expect significant growth in 2022. In particular, based on our current 
contracts and pipeline for 2021 (before the contribution from any new deals signed in 2022), we anticipate a material increase in 
licensing revenue in 2022, which we expect to drive a substantial increase in EBITDA and strong revenue growth for full year 2022.    

Consequently, the Board continues to look to the future with confidence.

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER’S REVIEW 

Michael Juskiewicz 
Chief Financial Officer 

29 June 2021 

Introduction 
While our revenue for the year was impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak, the successful execution on 
the strategy we adopted to focus on sectors that stood to benefit from the pandemic enabled the 
signing of a number of significant contracts in the second half. As a result, we achieved a key milestone 
towards the end of the year in generating positive EBITDA for the month of December. We were also pleased to raise £6.0m in an 
oversubscribed placing in September 2020, and secure a £1m credit facility, which enabled us to record a cash inflow of £3.0m and 
complete the year with a strong cash position of £2.8m. We continued to robustly reduce costs by £4.3m, which reduced operating 
loss by £3.6m to £2.1m. 

Financial results 
The Group’s revenue for 2020 was £6.5m compared with £8.2m from ongoing operations in 2019. This reflects a decrease across 
the Group’s revenue streams, with the reduction primarily being due to the impact of COVID-19. As a result of the pandemic, 
customers delayed the launch of their services that would utilise 7digital’s platform and postponed the commissioning of new 
programmes for which the Group would provide content.  

However, in the second half of the year, and as discussed further in the Chief Executive Officer’s Review, we began to see the 
benefits  of  management’s  strategic  decision  taken  early  in  the  pandemic  to  focus  on  sectors  set  to  gain  from  COVID-19. 
Consequently, and as organisations began to adapt to pandemic conditions, we signed a number of key contracts in the second 
half of the year, resulting in revenue for the second half of 2020 increasing by 9.9% over the first half.  

Licensing revenue continued to be the largest contributor to Group revenue, accounting for 51.5% (2019: 51.6% from ongoing 
operations), with 32.0% provided by Content (2019: 29.2%) and 16.5% by Creative (2019: 19.2%). 

Gross margin for 2020 was 71.1% (2019: 64.0% for ongoing operations) and gross profit for the year was £4.6m (2019: £5.2m from 
ongoing operations). At 31 December 2020, as disclosed in note 1 on page 46, £500k of content accruals was released to cost of 
sales, which increased gross margin by 7.7%. 

We successfully continued to streamline our operations, with administration expenses being reduced by 43.0% to £7.4m (2019: 
£13.0m). This was largely due to the significant payroll and technology cost reductions implemented by the new management 
under Paul Langworthy, to align the business with the new strategy going forward. 

Operating loss relating to ongoing operations for 2020 was reduced by 62.5% to £2.1m (2019 restated: £5.7m loss), primarily as a 
result of the lower administration expenses, and adjusted EBITDA loss decreased by 50.5% to £1.4m (2019 restated: £2.8m loss). 
Loss before tax on ongoing operations was reduced by 61.3% to £2.3m (2019 restated: £5.9m).  

During the year, the Group’s French entity, 7digital France SAS, was dissolved, creating a gain on disposal of £987k, This balance is 
classified as discontinued operations. There were no other balances relating to the disposal of the French entity in 2020 or 2019.  

Loss  per  share  on  ongoing  operations  decreased  by  80.4%  to  0.09  pence  (2019  restated:  0.46  pence  loss).  Loss  per  share 
attributable to shareholders decreased by 89.1% to 0.05 pence (2019 restated: 0.46 pence loss). 

Revenue 

Licensing 

Content 

Creative 

Total Revenue 

Gross Profit 

Gross Margin % 

2020 
reported 
£’000 

3,355 

2,085 

1,073 

6,513 

4,632 
71.12% 

2019 
reported 

£’000 

5,341 

2,390 

1,572 

9,303 

6,297 

67.69% 

2019 
ongoing* 
£’000 

4,227 

2,390 

1,572 

8,189 

5,239 
63.98% 

Change 
ongoing* 

-872 

-305 

-499 

-1,676 

-607 
7.14% 

Change 
ongoing* 
% 
-21% 

-13% 

-32% 

-20% 

-12% 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER’S REVIEW 

Expenditure 

Administrative Expenses 

Underlying Administrative Expenses 

Other Adjusted Administrative Expenses 

Total Administrative Expenses 

2020  
£’000 

6,950 

465 

7,415 

2019 
restated 
£’000 
11,200 

1,802 

13,002 

* After excluding the termination of Juke contract (major customer) during the year  

Change 

% 

-4,250 

-1,337 

-5,587 

-37.95% 

-42.97% 

Adjusting items 
The revenue, gross margin and gross profit figures for 2019 noted above are for the Group’s ongoing operations after adjusting to 
exclude sales under the Juke contract (further detail can be found in the 2019 Annual Report). A reconciliation with the reported 
figures can be found in the table above. 

Other adjusting items for the year totalled £465k of which £0.7m related to exceptional legal and litigation fees and £0.1m to 
corporate restructuring costs, all offset by a £0.3m release of the closing provision relating to the Danish business.  

At the year end, the Directors determined there were two adjustments required to restate 2019 results as disclosed in note 1 on 
page 47. The adjustments related to over statement of payroll related items of £35k and reanalysis of £61k of shares to be issued 
from equity to derivative liability. 

Dividend 
During the year, 7digital did not declare an interim dividend and the Board of Directors is not proposing a final dividend for 2020 
(2019: no interim or final dividend). 

Funding 
On 21 February 2020, a short-term loan of £500k was signed with CSS Alpha (BVI) Limited. The loan was repayable over 12 months 
in equal parts commencing 28 March 2020 with interest based on 1.5% of the outstanding balance. The Parent Company made the 
final loan repayment in October 2020.   

In  September  2020,  the  Group  secured  funding  of  £7.0m  through  a  placing  of  new  ordinary  shares  and  from  entering  into  a 
revolving credit facility (“RCF”) with Investec Bank plc (“Investec”): 

•  On 3 September 2020, 7digital raised gross proceeds of £6.0m through the placing of 266,666,667 new Ordinary Shares 

at a price of 2.25 pence per share.  

•  On 28 September 2020, the Group entered into a £1m secured RCF with Investec, which is for a period of 36 months. 
The funds drawn under the RCF attract interest, payable quarterly, at 6% above the Bank Base Rate. The Company issued 
1,382,488 warrants to Investec with an exercise price of 2.17 pence in part satisfaction of an arrangement fee. The RCF 
is  secured  by  way  of  a  debenture  from  the  Company  together  with  guarantees  provided  by  certain  shareholders, 
including Tamir Koch and David Lazarus (through Magic Investments S.A.), each a Board Director. 

Cash and cash flow 
As of 31 December 2020, the Group had a cash balance of £2.8m (31 December 2019: £0.1m). Net cash inflows during the year 
totalled £3.0m (2019: £0.3m outflow), which was largely driven by the £5.7m net proceeds of the capital raise in September 2020. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 
As discussed in note 1 to the financial statements, the Board of Directors of 7digital consider the Company to be a going concern, 
but acknowledge there to be a material uncertainty relating to going concern. The independent auditors’ report is not modified in 
respect of this matter. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that would result if the Company were unable to 
continue as a going concern. For further details, refer to the ‘Going Concern’ section of the Directors’ Report on pages 15 to 16 
and in note 1 to the financial statements. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

STRATEGIC REPORT 

Strategy and business model  
7digital provides end-to-end digital music solutions for its business customers. The core of our 
business  is  the  provision  of  robust  and  scalable  technical  infrastructure  combined  with 
extensive global music rights used to create music streaming and radio services. We cater for 
a diverse range of B2B customers – including consumer and social media brands, online fitness 
companies, mobile carriers, broadcasters, automotive systems, record labels and retailers. Our 
core  platform  provides customers  with  access  to  cloud-based  software. We  also  offer  radio 
production and music curation services.  

Our strategic priority is to 
secure monthly recurring long-
term contracts for our Music-as-
as-a-Service platform, focusing 
on our key business-to-business 
markets of social media and 
home fitness. 

Our strategy is to grow revenues, profitability and shareholder returns through:  
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

offering flexible, productised, end-to-end music solutions; 
increasing the number of clients we serve in strategic, well-funded market verticals; 
improving the financial quality of our business by driving recurring SaaS and PaaS revenues; 
expanding and leveraging our geographic coverage; 
continued investment in market leading technology to meet shifting technology trends, user consumption and client needs; 
applying  strict  control  of  our  cost  base  to  ensure  that  revenue  growth  is  quickly  reflected  in  improved  overall  Group 
profitability; and 
establishing and maintaining a partner channel program for scaling sales into the identified target market verticals. 

• 

7digital operates: 
• 
• 
• 

business–to–business technology and music services (Licensing revenue), which is our primary focus;  
business–to–consumer music services under the 7digital brand (Content revenue); and  
content production under the 7digital Creative brand.  

7digital is also seeking to utilise its platform to leverage the growing trend in artist monetisation whereby 
artists’ managers and labels are looking for new ways to monetise music consumption, such as through 
sponsorships, music sales and merchandise. 

Licensing  
7digital’s core business is to provide an API for third parties that wish to create digital music services, either standalone or bundled 
within their own device or product offering. 7digital’s platform simplifies access to music by offering a combination of a licensed 
music  catalogue  alongside  the  cloud-based  technology  platform  and  client-side  software,  being  software  hosted  by  7digital’s 
clients. These are needed to create on-demand music streaming and download services, radio style services and other services. 
The 7digital platform is open, with open-source code to reduce complexity and time to market for its potential customers and can 
be used for building products on any type of connected device. 

Platform revenue comprises the following fee structures: 

- 

Set-up fee for granting access to the 7digital platform and use of a given catalogue across required territories, plus any 
associated initial configuration work 

-  Monthly access fee, which is a fixed fee based on catalogue size and number of territories 
- 
- 

Usage, which covers certain variable costs like bandwidth 
Reporting – variable charges to generate royalty and usage reports to rights holders 

Content 
7digital.com  is  a  licensed  digital  music  store  available  in  almost  20  countries.  The  7digital.com  music  download  store  offers  a 
catalogue of high-quality digital music from the major labels and independent aggregators in Europe, North America and parts of 
Asia-Pacific. Users have the option to download their purchases as zip files or by using the 7digital download manager to input 
directly into their media player of choice. 7digital has apps for different devices as well as an HTML5, mobile optimised web store. 
Content (download) revenues are recognised by 7digital on the delivery of content. 

Creative 
7digital produces approximately 1,200 hours of video and audio content every year. It benefits from regular commissions from the 
BBC’s national radio networks as well as one-off commissions from other broadcasters, such as Sky Television. Key programmes 
include ‘Sounds of the Sixties’ and ‘Pick of the Pops’ on Radio 2, ‘Radcliffe and Maconie Show’ on Radio 6 and ‘Folk Show’ on Radio 
2. Our Entertainment News content is distributed to around 150 commercial radio stations. 

7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

STRATEGIC REPORT 

Artist monetisation 
In August 2020, 7digital partnered with eMusic to launch eMusic Live, a first-of-its-kind virtual concert platform for artists and the 
wider music industry to monetise online performances. In light of the physical restrictions on live gigs during the pandemic, eMusic 
Live creates a new way for artists to engage with fans and recoup lost income. However, it also paves the way for new means of 
engagement  and  income  stream  in  a  post-pandemic  world,  such  as  providing  ticket  bundles,  music  sales,  VIP  experiences, 
merchandise and collectibles in a single web-based platform. It will be powered using 7digital's advanced technology platform and, 
as  the  platform  expands,  it  is expected  to  also  utilise  7digital's  trusted  expertise  in  B2B  music  solutions  and  flexible  services, 
combined with eMusic's pioneering B2C technology and functionality, to introduce new solutions for the live music industry.   

Principal risks and uncertainties 
The Directors consider the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group, and a summary of the key measures taken to mitigate 
those risks, are as follows: 

Financial risks 
The key financial risk is the availability of sufficient funding until the business reaches a sustained positive cash generative position. 
The Group has an experienced finance team that provides effective management of the Group’s financial exposures, with a strong 
focus on cash control. During the year, the Group raised £6m (gross) of new equity financing and secured a revolving credit facility 
of £1m and continued to reduce overheads. As stated in the going concern section of note 1 to the financial statements, the impact 
of COVID-19 in delaying customer purchasing decisions to the second half of 2020 and into 2021 has put pressure on the Group’s 
short-term working capital. However, with the forecast revenue growth along with the support from its largest shareholders, the 
Board is confident that the Group will have sufficient funding to enable it to capitalise on the growth opportunities it has identified. 

Competition 
The market in which the Group operates has seen a number of significant changes, such as the shift from physical sales to digital 
downloads, and then onto streaming. The Group’s competitors, or the competitors of the Group’s customers, may announce or 
develop new products, services or enhancements that better meet the needs of customers or the end consumers. Further, new 
competitors, or  alliances among competitors, could emerge. Increased competition may cause price reductions,  reduced gross 
margins and loss of market share, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s business, financial condition 
and results of operations. However, 7digital’s position in the market and strong relationship with the major record companies 
mean we have support to help grow the market by significantly lowering the barriers to entry for new services and formats for 
music consumption. The Group’s product roadmap is regularly evaluated against the developing marketplace to ensure that we 
remain competitive. 

Market demand 
The Directors believe that the overall market for the Group’s products and services will continue to grow and that its success will 
be driven by how well it can execute in the market. The Group subscribes to the leading music market research service MIDiA and 
holds regular meetings with their leading analyst to monitor trends in the marketplace and therefore anticipate developments. 
There can, however, be no assurance that growth in the market for its products and services will occur at the rate envisaged by 
the Group. 

COVID-19 
There  is  a  risk  that  the  global  pandemic  could  slow  the  anticipated  demand  for  the  Group’s  services  or  that  customers  may 
terminate their contracts. However, with the execution of the revised strategy to focus on sectors that are beneficiaries of the 
pandemic  and  the  associated  changes  in  music  consumption,  the  Directors  believe  that  the  Group  is  well-placed  to  grow  the 
business. 

Operational risks 
The key risk to the Group’s operations is any disruption in the availability or performance of its music platform. The Group has 
invested in a cloud-based disaster-recovery environment for its core databases so that the platform can continue to run in the 
event of a serious incident at its datacentres. The Group has also moved its back-office file servers into a cloud-based service, so 
they  are  not  reliant  on  a  datacentre.  The  Group  has  implemented  a  number  of  measures  to  protect  against  the  threat  of  a 
cyberattack,  such  as  investing  in  a  cloud-based  pen  testing  service  that  scans  IT  endpoints  daily  for  vulnerabilities  in  both  the 
Group’s data centre and cloud environments.    

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

STRATEGIC REPORT 

Section 172 statement 
Section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 requires each director of the Group to act in the way they consider, in good faith, would 
most likely promote the success of the Group for the benefit of its members as a whole. In this way, Section 172 requires a director 
to have regard, amongst other matters, to the: likely consequences of any decisions in the long-term; interests of the Group’s 
employees; need to foster the Group’s business relationships with suppliers, customers and other material stakeholders; impact 
of the Group’s operations on local communities and the environment; desirability of the Group maintaining a reputation for high 
standards of business conduct; and need to act fairly between members of the Group. 

In discharging its 172 duties, the Board has considered the factors set out above and the views of key stakeholders as described 
below.  

The Board acknowledges that some decisions will not necessarily result in a positive outcome for all of 7digital’s stakeholders. 
However,  by  considering  the  Group’s  purpose,  mission  and  values  and  commitment  to  responsible  business  together  with  its 
strategic priorities and having a process in place for decision-making, the Board aims to ensure that its decisions are in the best 
interests of the business. 

We operate in a sensitive environment between right holders and service providers, commercial entities and brands, and as such 
ensure  that  we meet  all  the  standards  required  by  our  customers  and  our  suppliers,  such  as privacy,  information  governance, 
reporting and rights compliance.  

Employees 
The  Group  is  small  and,  while  clear  management  structures  are  in  place,  all  employees,  if  required,  have  direct  access  to  the 
Executive  Directors  daily  and,  if  necessary,  to  the  Chairman.  The  Group  retains  HR  services  to  ensure  the  fair  and  equitable 
treatment  of  employees.  The  Group  promotes  a  policy  of  promoting  from  within  supported  by  training  and  mentorship.  We 
encourage diverse thinking and recognise strengths and contribution to the business.  

The  Group  conducts  monthly  all  staff  engagement  surveys,  with  the  results  shared  company-wide,  and  holds  quarterly  survey 
meetings for teams and their managers to take immediate action on feedback from employees. The Group introduced several 
initiatives in 2020 based on the feedback to the 2019 survey, such as a learning and development training stipend; salary review 
conversations  and  working  to  increase  visibility  on  pay  and  reward;  and  an  employee  share  incentive  scheme  (launched  post 
period).  

During 2020, the Group also implemented measures to support its workforce in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. This included 
introducing an Employee Assistance Programme to provide employees and their family members with complimentary 24/7 access 
to support for mental health, financial and other advisory needs; providing access to online GP services; training three mental 
health first aiders for different parts of the business; introducing a monthly health & wellbeing survey; offering flexible working to 
support parents and carers; issuing screens and equipment from the office for home use; providing full sick pay for those self-
isolating or ill with COVID-19; holding regular ‘All Hands’ meetings to provide updates; and arranging regular remote social events.  

The Group is pleased to note that its Employer Net Promoter Score increased from -26 in January 2020 to +10 in January 2021 and 
the Staff Survey Engagement Score improved from 6.7 in January 2020 to 7.4 in January 2021. In addition, in Q1 2020, 45% of 
employees responded that they felt ‘highly valued’, which increased to 59% by Q1 2021.  

Customers 
We  engage  and  build  our  relationships  with  our  customers  in  a  number  of  ways,  from  tech-  and  product-driven  updates  that 
improve efficiency and transparency in operations and standards of performance, to our face-to-face interactions with our “white 
glove” standard customer service. We undertake quarterly business reviews with our clients to report on account performance, 
user and account level analytics, technology roadmap and new partnerships supported as well as to gather customer feedback. 
During  2020,  the  Group  introduced  a  client  support  hub  and  new  client-facing  documentation.  In  addition,  the  success  of  the 
Group’s client engagement was demonstrated with renewal agreements being signed with 16 existing clients in 2020. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

STRATEGIC REPORT 

Suppliers 
We engage with our label partners frequently during the ordinary course of business to communicate new client deals and to seek 
relevant  approvals  to  make  content  available.  We  undertake  quarterly  business  reviews  with  the  major  labels  to  report  on 
performance, collaborate on market opportunities and provide them with updates on the 7digital strategy. We also speak at events 
hosted by label and publisher-led organisations, such as the Association of Independent Music, the British Phonographic Industry 
and  the  Music  Publishers  Association.  The  Group  is  also  in  the  process  of  consolidating  around  key  suppliers  to  enhance  the 
relationships and make better use of their services. 

Shareholders  
The Board is focused on delivering value for shareholders by focusing on continued strategic innovation via a policy of market 
validation and product development funded through organic investment plus capital raises, as agreed at shareholder meetings, 
and supported by clearly communicated vision and direction. In our communication to shareholders, the Board is clear in terms of 
its short, medium and long-term strategy and maintains an open-door approach to shareholders seeking additional clarity on any 
issue  and  offers  a  dedicated  investor  email  contact  via  the  website.  The  Board  release  notices  on  a  regular  basis  informing 
shareholders of developments in areas of business progress, non-confidential strategic decisions and any change to Group policy. 
During 2020, the Group hosted two online investor meetings where Paul Langworthy, CEO, presented information on the Group’s 
operations and strategy and investors were given the opportunity to ask questions. In addition, post year end, the Group launched 
a monthly investor newsletter to provide investors with further detail on the Group’s activities. 

Key Performance Indicators  
For the year ended 31 December 2020, we measured our performance using the key indicators below. As the business develops, 
the Board intends to adopt additional, non-financial key performance indicators (KPI) to measure the delivery of our strategy:  
Revenue 

•  Why  it  is  a  KPI:  Reflects  the  element  of  billings  generated  and  recognised  during  the  period  from  all  operations  and 

measures our overall performance at a sales level.  
Performance 2020: £6.5m (2019: £9.3m)  

• 

Administrative Expenses 

•  Why it is a KPI: Indirect expenditure on running the business, which reflects cost effectiveness and cost management and 

which is of key importance while the Group is developing its revenue streams.  
Performance 2020: £7.4m (2019: £13.0m) 

• 
Gross Profit 

•  Why it is a KPI: An indicator of the amount of profit available to cover overheads and ultimately pass to the owners.  
• 

Performance 2020: £4.6m (2019: £6.3m) 

Adjusted EBITDA 

•  Why it is a KPI: A key measure of our effectiveness of turning revenue into earnings. 
• 
Cash Balance 

Performance 2020: £1.4m loss (2019: £2.5m loss) 

•  Why it is a KPI: The Group’s cash balance provides a measure of our financial strength and self-sufficiency to support 

operations while the business is at the pre-profit stage.  
Performance 2020: £2.8m at year end (2019: £0.1m) 

• 
Debtor Days 

•  Why it is a KPI: An indicator of how quickly invoices are converted to cash which can be put to use to support operations 

and management strategy.   
Performance 2020: 55 (2019: 33) 

• 

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board. 

Paul Langworthy 
CEO 
Lower Lock, Water Lane, London, NW1 8JZ   
29 June 2021 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

GOVERNANCE 
Board of Directors 

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS:   

Paul Langworthy, Chief Executive Officer  
Paul was appointed CEO of 7digital in July 2019, to lead the restructuring and repositioning of the 
Group as a global leader in B2B music solutions.  Under his leadership, the Group has refocussed to 
capitalize  on  the  flexibility  and  scalability  of  the  7digital  platform  technology  and  catalogue  to 
power  unique  and  diversified  customer  experiences  on  behalf  of  enterprises  and  brands  in  the 
music streaming space. Previously COO, Paul was responsible for organizing the business to meet 
its strategic goals and objectives. Paul joined 7digital in April 2013 and has become a driving force 
in  the  Group's  operations.  Initially  managing  the  Group's  content  supply  chain,  he  later  took 
leadership of 7digital's Client Operations teams. Paul also oversaw operations within the Production 
businesses that became part of 7digital Group plc following the 2014 merger with UBC Media. With 
18 years of experience in digital and content operations, Paul has worked across all aspects of the 
digital  supply  chain  including  metadata,  rights,  scheduling,  asset  management  and  distribution. 
Prior to 7digital, Paul oversaw Content Operations at digital TV service YouView. He also spent over 
nine  years  with  Universal  Music  Group  within  the  label's  International  Digital  Supply  Chain 
Management division. 

Michael Jusekwicz, Chief Financial Officer  
Michael is an experienced technology, media and finance executive who currently also holds the 
position of CFO & Head of Corporate Development at eMusic. Michael spent over 10 years working 
in investment banking, mergers & acquisitions, and capital markets at the TMT groups of Bank of 
America Merrill Lynch, Nomura, and Cyndx. Michael has also acted as interim CFO of Export Now, a 
cross border focused e-commerce company, and gained experience working for the international 
accounting firm BDO. He holds an MBA from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business and 
a  Bachelor  of  Science  with  a  double  major  in  both  Accounting  and  Economics  from  Tel  Aviv 
University. Michael was appointed the Group Company Secretary on 25 September 2019. 

.  
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS: 

Tamir Koch, Chair  
Tamir is President of eMusic.com Inc., an online music and audiobook store and brand which started 
trading  in  1998  and  is  focused  on  discovery  and  sales  of  independent  music  and  artists.  Most 
recently Tamir has led the eMusic Blockchain Project, seeking to provide a decentralised approach 
to music distribution and rights management to facilitate the utilisation of blockchain within the 
music industry. Tamir has previously founded several successful start-ups including Orca Interactive 
and Dotomi. Orca was sold to Emblaze Systems in 2000, which then floated Orca on AIM. It was 
subsequently acquired by France Telecom in 2008. Dotomi was acquired by ValueClick in 2011. 

David Lazarus  
David is an industrialist and international entrepreneur. David spent six years at Lloyds of London as 
an accredited Lloyds Broker attending to Insurance and Re-Insurance. David is currently an Executive 
Director of the RAM Hand-to-Hand Couriers Group, a leader in the Courier, Logistics and Express 
Parcel  Industry  in  Southern  Africa.  The  RAM  Group  operates  from  approximately  40  hubs,  with 
approximately 1,700 vehicles and over 2,800 staff across Southern Africa. David is also a member of 
the  Young  Presidents  Organisation.  David  has  been  involved  in  several  international  businesses, 
including having knowledge of the various investments of Magic. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

GOVERNANCE 
Board of Directors 

INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS: 

Mark Foster 
Mark  has  spent  much  of  his  career  in  the  music  industry,  in  a  succession  of  Marketing  and 
International  roles  for  all  three  major  labels,  including  time  in  Paris  as  Marketing  Director 
for Warner Music  France. Returning  to  London  as  Vice  President  of  European  Marketing,  Foster 
oversaw  pan-regional  marketing  strategy  before  founding  Warner  Music  International’s  New 
Media Division. After leaving Warner, he launched and ran Deezer in the UK and Ireland, then was 
appointed  CEO  for  Arts  Alliance,  a  leading  global  player  in  Event  Cinema.  Since  2015,  he  has 
developed a portfolio of NED and chair roles for a range of businesses, including highly respected 
entertainment analysts MIDiA Research, and has led the digital transformation strategy for Moat 
Homes, a major Housing Association. In addition, he acts as advisor and brand ambassador for a 
number of start-ups and scale-ups in the digital entertainment and creative industries. 

Helen Gilder (appointed 6 February 2020) 
Helen  brings  a  wealth  of  experience  from  her  time  as  CFO  at  AIM-listed  ZOO  Digital  Group  plc, 
where  she  was  part  of  the  team  taking  the  business  from  tech  start  up  to  success  in  the 
international entertainment industry.  Since leaving ZOO in 2018 Helen has built a portfolio of NED 
and advisory roles in a range of businesses and is chairperson of a small charity.  Helen qualified 
with the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales in 1991. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

GOVERNANCE 
Directors’ Report 

The Board of Directors present their annual report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.  
The Corporate Governance Statement on pages 18 to 20 forms part of this report.  

Business review and future developments 
The Chief Executive’s Review is contained on pages 4 to 5, the Chief Financial Officer’s Review is contained on pages 6 to 7 and the 
Corporate Governance Statement on pages 18 to 20; these reviews and reports, together with the information contained within 
the  Directors’  Report  constitute  the  Business  Review.  The  Business  Review  has  been  prepared  solely  to  provide  additional 
information to shareholders to assess the Group’s strategies and the potential for these strategies to succeed.  

The Business Review contains certain forward-looking statements. These statements are made by the directors in good faith based 
on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report and such statements should be treated with 
caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward-looking 
information.  

Results and dividends 
The Group’s financial results for the year are shown in the Consolidated Income Statement on page 31. As in the previous year, the 
Board of Directors is not proposing a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2020.  

Directors’ indemnities 
The Group has made qualifying third-party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its directors that were made during the year and 
remain  in  force  at  the  date  of  this  report.  Directors’  and  officers’  indemnity  insurance  with  an  annual  limit  of  £1  million  is 
maintained. 

Substantial shareholders  
As of 21 June 2021, shareholders with a beneficial interest in 3% or more of the Company’s issued share capital were as follows: 

Magic Investments S.A. Limited 

Shmuel Koch Holdings 

Mr Joseph D Samberg 

Hargreaves Lansdown PLC 

Interactive Investor Trading 

The Joe & Sandy Samberg Foundation Inc 

LAS Investments 

Mr Noam Band 

Number of Shares  % of issued share capital 

% of voting rights 

742,436,219 

445,012,126 

345,000,000 

185,185,235 

104,638,299 

100,000,000 

90,111,111 

89,000,000 

27.27% 

16.35% 

12.67% 

6.80% 

3.84% 

3.67% 

3.31% 

3.27% 

27.27% 

16.35% 

12.67% 

6.80% 

3.84% 

3.67% 

3.31% 

3.27% 

Capital structure 
The Group is primarily funded through readily available cash and working capital management. 

Details of the authorised and issued share capital, together with details of the movements in the Company’s issued share capital 
during the year, are shown in note 22.  

The Company’s share capital consists of 2,722,085,961 Ordinary 0.01p shares which carry full voting rights, 419,622,489 Deferred 
0.99p shares and 115,751,517 Deferred 9p shares both of which carry limited voting rights. The Ordinary shares carry no right to 
fixed income. Each Ordinary Share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of the Company. Details of the share capital 
can be found in note 22. 

There are no specific restrictions on the size of a holding or on the transfer of shares, which are both governed by the general 
provisions of the Articles of Association and prevailing legislation. The Directors are not aware of any agreements between holders 
of the Company’s shares that may result in restrictions on the transfer of securities or on voting rights. Details of employee share 
schemes are set out in note 27.  

No person has any special right of control over the Company’s share capital and all issued shares are fully paid. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

GOVERNANCE 
Directors’ Report 

(continued) 

With  regards  to  the  appointment  and  replacement  of  directors,  the  Company  is  governed  by  its  Articles  of  Association,  the 
Companies Act 2006 and related legislation. The Articles themselves may be amended by special resolution of the shareholders. 
The powers of directors are described in the Main Board Terms of Reference, copies of which are available on request and the 
Corporate Governance Statement on pages 18 to 20. 

Please refer to the post balance sheet note 28.  

Financial risk management 
Consideration of principal risks and uncertainties are included on pages 9 to 10 of the Strategic Report including the management 
of financial risks. These are also outlined further in note 29.  

Re-election of directors 
The  directors  who  retire  by  rotation  in  accordance  with  the  Articles  of  Association  will  offer  themselves  for  re-election  at  the 
Company’s Annual General Meeting (“AGM”). The Board has considered the requirements of the QCA Corporate Governance Code 
in respect of these matters and believes that these members continue to be effective and to demonstrate their commitment to 
their role, the Board and the Group. Brief particulars of all directors can be found on pages 12 to 13. 

Going concern  
The Group made a loss after tax of £1,287k in  the year (2019: £5,777K) and at year end had a net current  liability position of 
£3,245k. This net current liability position is significantly improved on the 2019 position of £6,575k. The pressure on short-term 
working capital combined with a reliance on anticipated revenue growth, which is sensitive to factors outside the Group’s control 
and with a risk that the Group’s sales targets are not met, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt 
on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Group’s two major shareholders have confirmed their financial support 
for 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements to allow the Group to manage its working capital and to support 
growth needs as and when they fall due. On the basis the Group achieves the sales in the 2021 and 2022 forecast, the Directors 
are optimistic that the Group will have sufficient financing available until at least 31 June 2022. The Directors are also confident 
that the Group will achieve its forecast revenue for 2021 and 2022, and that it will generate a positive EBITDA in the next 12 months 
from the date of signing the accounts. If the forecast revenue is not achieved, the Group is confident that further cost savings can 
be implemented or additional financing sought, although nothing has been secured at the current date. 

The stress test performed on the Group’s forecast EBITDA, representing a plausible worst-case scenario, noted that there is a short-
term liquidity issue over the coming three months that will be mitigated by third party financing or via the committed support from 
its  shareholders.  Beyond  this  period,  should  revenues  be  in  line  with  the  plausible  worst-case  sensitised  forecast,  continued 
support from the shareholders will be required to ensure the Group has sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities as and when they 
fall due.  

The Group’s two major shareholders have confirmed their financial support for 12 months from the date of signing these financial 
statements to allow the Group to manage its working capital, taking into account the plausible worst-case scenario, and to support 
growth needs as and when they fall due. The Directors are satisfied that the shareholders have demonstrated their intention and 
means to provide this funding as and when this is required. This has been represented to the Directors in a letter of support from 
the two major shareholders in the Group. 

COVID-19 
In March 2020, the World Health Organisation declared a global pandemic due to the COVID-19 virus that has, and continues to, 
spread  across  the  globe,  causing  different  governments  and  countries  to  enforce  restrictions  on  movement  of  people  and 
international travel, and implement other precautionary measures. This has had a widespread impact economically and a number 
of industries have been heavily affected. Our financial results show that the Group has been resilient to the effects of COVID-19 
and is now well positioned to take advantage of the improving economic conditions, driven predominantly by the successful roll 
out of vaccination programmes. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

GOVERNANCE 
Directors’ Report 

(continued) 

Conclusion 
On the basis of the above assessment, the Directors consider the Group to be a going concern whilst highlighting there to be the 
existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern for the 
following reasons:  

- 

- 

The Group requires sufficient revenue growth as included within forecasts to ensure that it is able to meet liabilities as and 
when they fall due without further support from the shareholders. Should this not occur, and additional funding not be 
available, this would cast significant doubt as to the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
The Group is likely to be reliant on shareholder support in the short and medium term to ensure that there is sufficient 
liquidity to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due, should third party financing options not materialise. Should this 
funding not be received, significant doubt would be cast as to the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

The Directors are, however, confident that the shareholders will provide the required support to the Group to enable it to pay its 
liabilities as and when they fall due. The Directors are also confident that the Group will generate the revenue growth required to 
ensure no further funding is necessary to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due for a period of at least 12 months. On this 
basis,  the  Directors  have  prepared  the  financial  statements  on  a  going  concern  basis,  whilst  disclosing  a  material  uncertainty 
relating to going concern in relation to shareholder funding and revenue growth being required, and these being uncertain events. 
As such, the financial statements do not include any adjustments should the going concern basis be inappropriate.  

Policy and practice on payment of creditors 
Each Group company is responsible for agreeing the details of terms and conditions relating to transactions with its suppliers where 
goods and services have been supplied in accordance with the relevant terms and conditions of the contract. Trade creditors for 
the Group at 31 December 2020 represented 286 days of purchases (31 December 2019: 241 days of purchases). 

Auditor 
Haysmacintyre LLP were appointed on 9 February 2021 as the auditors for the year ended 31 December 2020 and will be proposed 
for appointment at the Annual General Meeting. 

Directors’ statement as to the disclosure of information to the auditor 
Each of the persons who is a director at the date of approval of this annual report confirms that: 
• 
• 

so far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Group’s auditor is unaware; and 
the directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of any 
relevant audit information and to establish that the Group’s auditor is aware of that information. 

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of s418 of the Companies Act 2006. 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and 
regulations. 

Company law requires the directors to prepare Group and Parent Company financial statements for each financial year. Under that 
law,  the  directors  are  required  to  prepare  Group  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation and have elected to prepare the Parent 
Company  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Practice  (United  Kingdom 
Accounting Standards and applicable law). The Parent Company financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Company. Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless 
they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company 
for that period. In preparing the Group financial statements, International Accounting Standard 1 requires that directors: 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

GOVERNANCE 
Directors’ Report 

(continued) 

•  properly select and apply accounting policies; 
•  present  information,  including  accounting  policies,  in  a  manner  that  provides  relevant,  reliable,  comparable  and 

understandable information;  

•  provide  additional  disclosures  when  compliance  with  the  specific  requirements  in  IFRS  are  insufficient  to  enable  users  to 
understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity's financial position and financial 
performance; and 

•  make an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

In preparing the Parent Company financial statements, the directors are required to: 
•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 
•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 
•  state  whether  applicable  UK  Accounting  Standards  have  been  followed,  subject  to  any  material  departures  disclosed  and 

explained in the financial statements; and 

•  prepare  the  financial  statements  on  the  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is  inappropriate  to  presume  that  the  Company  will 

continue in business. 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are sufficient  to  show  and  explain  the  Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure 
that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the 
Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Group’s 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.  

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board. 

Mark Foster 
Director 
Lower Lock, Water Lane, London, NW1 8JZ   
29 June 2021 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

17 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

GOVERNANCE 
Corporate Governance Statement 

For the purposes of AIM Rule 26, the recognised corporate governance code that the Board has decided to apply is the Quoted 
Companies  Alliance  Corporate  Governance  Code  2018  (‘QCA  Code’).  The  Board  believes  the  QCA  Code  provides  the  most 
appropriate  framework  of  governance  arrangements  for  the  Company,  considering  the  size  and  stage  of  development  of  the 
Company’s business.  The Board supports the principles and aims of the Code and intends to ensure that the Group observes the 
provisions of the Code as it grows, as far as is practical. The following information is provided to explain how the Company complies 
with the QCA Code.   

Board Composition 
The  Company  is  controlled  through  a  Board  of  Directors,  which  at  31  December  2020  comprised  six  directors:  two  executive 
directors, two non-executive directors and two independent non-executive directors. Short biographies of each director are set 
out on pages 12 to 13. The role of the Chair and that of the Chief Executive are separate.  

Tamir Koch, the Chair, is not considered by the Board to be independent by virtue of the fact that he is Executive Chair of TriPlay 
Inc., a customer of one of the subsidiaries, and his related party relationship with Shmuel Koch Holdings which is a substantial 
shareholder. David Lazarus is not considered by the Board to be independent by virtue of the fact that he is Executive Chair of 
Magic Investments SA which is a substantial shareholder. Mark Foster and Helen Gilder are considered independent by the Board.  

Board Role 
The Chair is responsible for the leadership of the Board, ensuring its effectiveness in all aspects of its role and setting its agenda. 
The Chair also ensures that the directors receive accurate, timely and clear information and that there is effective communication 
with  shareholders.  The  Chair  also  facilitates  the  effective  contribution  of  the  other  non-executive  directors  and  ensures 
constructive relations between executive and non-executive directors. The Chief Executive’s responsibilities are concerned with 
managing the Group’s business and implementing Group strategy. 

The Board’s role is to provide entrepreneurial leadership of 7digital within the framework of prudent and effective controls that 
enable risk to be assessed and managed. The Board is responsible for setting the Company’s strategic aims and for ensuring the 
financial and human resources are in place for the Company to meet its objectives and to review management performance. The 
Board is also responsible for setting the Company’s values and standards and ensuring that its obligations to its shareholders are 
understood and met. The Board dispatches its role by holding regular meetings, at which: 

the monthly management accounts, including budgets and prior year comparatives, are reviewed; 
strategy is set and policy is debated; 

• 
• 
•  all significant investment and acquisition opportunities are reviewed and, if appropriate, approval is given; and 
•  any proposed changes to internal control and operating policies are debated. 

Skills and Expertise 
The  non-executive  directors  bring  a  wide  range  of  experience  and  expertise  to  the  Group’s  affairs,  which  allow  them  to 
constructively  challenge  and  help  develop  proposals  and  strategy,  scrutinise  performance  and  controls  and  take  decisions 
objectively in the interests of the Group.  

Strategy and Corporate Governance  
An updated description of the Company’s business model is provided in the Strategic Report and is included in this report at pages 
8 to 9. The Company’s Board composition and the areas of skill and expertise detailed above have been designed to support the 
Company’s next stage of growth.  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  maintaining  a  sound  system  of  internal  control  to  safeguard  shareholders’  investments  and  the 
Company’s assets. Such a system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and 
can provide only reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The Board has considered the need 
for  an  internal  audit  function  and  has  concluded  that  the  internal  control  systems  in  place  are  appropriate  for  the  size  and 
complexity of the Company.  

The  Board  is  also  responsible  for  the  identification  and  evaluation  of  major  risks  faced  by  the  Group  and  for  determining  the 
appropriate course of action to manage those risks. The Board has put in place the procedures necessary to implement and comply 
with the guidance; Internal Control: Guidance for Directors as issued by the Financial Reporting Council (Revised). The directors 
performed an informal review of the Group’s control systems during the financial year. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

GOVERNANCE 
Corporate Governance Statement 

(continued) 

The Group carries insurance to indemnify directors for claims made against them in relation to their duties, with the exception of 
any losses incurred as a result of their wilful negligence. Cover with an annual limit of £1 million is maintained. 

Board Evaluation and Re-election 
Procedures around performance evaluation of the Board are conducted informally while individual director evaluation is conducted 
formally by the Chair. The Board continues to evaluate the current balance of skills and determine whether the Board composition 
is appropriate for the business, and in order to propel the Company to further growth as anticipated. Progress as to this process 
will be reported in due course to shareholders, and further updates provided.  

One-third of the directors must retire from office by rotation at each annual general meeting (AGM) and all directors appointed 
since the date of the last AGM must put themselves forward for re-election. 

Meeting Frequency 
During the year, the total number of formal meetings of the Board of 7digital Group plc was 8. The attendance at formal scheduled 
meetings of the Board was as follows: 

P Langworthy 
M Juskiewisz 
T Koch 
D Lazarus 
M Foster 
H Gilder 

Number of Board 
Meetings 
attended 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
7 

Number of eligible Board Meetings 

8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
7 Appointed February 2020 

In addition, there were a number of informal meetings of the Board.  

The Company has adopted the Market Abuse Regulation for Directors’ dealings as applicable to AIM companies. 

The  Executive  Directors  are  full-time  employees,  and  the  Non-Executive  Directors  are  required  to  devote  sufficient  time  to 
discharge the duties of their office. 

Financial reporting  
The  Board  places  considerable  emphasis  on  ensuring  that  all  communications  with  shareholders  present  a  balanced  and 
transparent assessment of the Group’s position and prospects. The Board or a subcommittee of the Board reviews and approves 
results announcements, interim reports, annual reports, the Chair’s AGM statement and trading updates prior to their release. The 
Statement of Directors’ Responsibility in respect of the preparation of financial statements is set out on pages 16 to 17 and the 
auditor’s statement on the respective responsibilities of directors and the auditor is included within their report on pages 24 to 30. 

Committees of the Board 
The Board has two standing committees, being the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee each of which operates 
within defined terms of reference.  

Audit Committee 
The Audit Committee consists of Mark Foster (the Chair until February 2020) and Helen Gilder (appointed February 2020; Chair 
from February 2020). The Audit Committee has primary responsibility for monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of 
the  Group;  reviewing  the  Group’s  internal  financial  controls;  ensuring  that  the  financial  performance  of  the  Group  is  properly 
measured and reported on; and for reviewing reports from the Group’s auditor relating to the Group’s accounting and internal 
financial controls. The Chief Financial Officer and other senior management also attend committee meetings by invitation. The 
Committee has unrestricted access to the Company’s auditor.  

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

GOVERNANCE 
Corporate Governance Statement 

(continued) 

The Audit Committee met formally twice during the period and intend to meet more regularly in the future with the Committee 
already having met twice post year-end. The Committee reviews arrangements by which staff of the Group may raise in confidence 
concerns about improprieties in matters of financial reporting or other matters and investigates appropriate follow-up action. 

The  Audit  Committee  recommends  to  the  Board  the  appointment,  re-appointment  or  removal  of  the  external  auditor.  On  9 
February 2021, the Audit Committee made the decision to appoint Haysmacintyre LLP as external auditors. 

Remuneration Committee 
The  Remuneration  Committee  consists  of  Mark  Foster,  as  chairman,  Tamir  Koch  and  Helen  Gilder  (appointed  February  2020). 
Further details of the Committee’s remit are contained in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 21 to 22. The Remuneration 
Committee met formally once during the period.  

Risk Register 
A risk register was implemented in Q1 2020 to improve process, enhance and strengthen internal controls and manage risk. 

Relations with shareholders 
The Company recognises that shareholder support is instrumental in the future growth of the Company. The Board is committed 
to  maintaining  and  further  developing  communications  with  shareholders.  The  executive  directors  and  Chairman  give 
presentations to analysts and investors and are available for one-to-one formal meetings with the Group’s key shareholders, with 
further opportunities for shareholder contact during the year with the investor roadshow prior to the cash fundraise.  

The Company responds formally to all queries and requests for information from existing and prospective shareholders. In addition, 
the non-executive directors are available to shareholders to ensure that any potential concerns can be raised directly. The Group’s 
Annual Report and Accounts, final and interim announcements, trading statements and press releases are available on its website 
at about.7digital.com.  

Constructive use of the AGM 
The Board uses the Annual General Meeting to communicate with both institutional and private shareholders. Resolutions are 
proposed  on  each  substantially  separate  issue  and  the  agenda  includes  a  resolution  to  adopt  the  Group’s  Annual  Report  and 
Accounts. Details of the proxy votes for and against each resolution are announced after the result of the hand votes is known. 
Before the formal business of the AGM is undertaken, the Chair invites shareholders’ questions to the Board. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

GOVERNANCE 
Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Remuneration Committee 
The  Board  has  established  a  Remuneration  Committee  with  formally  delegated  duties  and  responsibilities.  The  Remuneration 
Committee consists of Mark Foster, as chairman, Tamir Koch and Helen Gilder (appointed February 2020). The provisions of the 
QCA  Code  recommend  that  as  Company  Chairman,  Tamir  Koch,  should  not  be  a  member  of  the  Committee.  However,  it  was 
considered that Tamir’s experience and knowledge is of considerable value to the Committee and as a result he has been appointed 
a  member  of  the  Committee.  The  Remuneration  Committee  has  responsibility  for  determining  executive  directors’  terms  and 
conditions of service, including remuneration and grant of options under the Share Option Schemes. 

Remuneration policy for executive directors 
The Company’s policy on executive director remuneration is to: 
•  Attract  and  retain  high-quality  executives  by  paying  competitive  remuneration  packages  relevant  to  each  director’s  role, 

experience and the external market; and 
Incentivise directors to maximise shareholder value through share options and the payment of an annual bonus. 

• 

The remuneration of each of the directors (as audited) for the year ended 31 December 2020 for the 7digital Group was as follows: 

Executive 
P Langworthy 
M Juskiewicz (1) 

Non-executive 
M Foster (2) 
H Gilder (3) 
Total 

Salary  
£'000 

Fees 
£'000 

Share-based 
payments 
£’000 

Bonus 
£'000 

Pension 
contribution 
£'000 

Total 2020 
£'000 

Total 2019 
£'000 

240 
- 

50 
35 
325 

- 
189 

- 
- 
189 

49 
- 

5 
5 
59 

60 
- 

- 
- 
60 

9 
- 

- 
1 
10 

358 
189 

55 
41 
643 

205 
54 

52 
6 
317 

(1)  M Juskiewicz was paid fees of £189k via his consultancy business in the US. 
(2)  M  Foster,  at  31  December  2020,  was  owed  fees  payable  in  shares  of  £25,000,  which  was  satisfied  by  the  issue  of 

5,000,000 options allotted on 27 May 2021. 

(3)  H Gilder, at 31 December 2020, was owed fees payable in shares of £7,500, which was satisfied by the issue of 527,778 

options allotted on 27 May 2021. 

Total employer national insurance contributions relating to Directors’ remuneration were £33,923. 

Directors and their interests 
The directors who held office at 31 December 2020 had the following interest in the ordinary share capital of the Company at the 
end of the year: 

D Lazarus (1) 
T Koch (2) 
M Foster  
P Langworthy 

2020 

2019 

Number of 
ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares 
under options 

Number of 
ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares 
under options 

742,436,219 
445,012,126 
587,943 
25,572 

- 
- 
- 
2,716,667 

742,436,219 
445,012,126 
587,943 
25,572 

- 
- 
- 
2,783,334 

At 31 December 2020, the following directors’ interests were also noted:  
1.  742,436,219 (2019: 742,436,219) were held by Magic Investments SA of which D Lazarus is a director. 
2.  445,012,126 (2019: 445,012,126) were held by a Shmuel Koch Holdings of which T Koch is a director. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

GOVERNANCE 
Directors’ Remuneration Report 

(continued)  

During the year, no shares were issued to Non-executive Directors in lieu of remuneration. At 31 December 2020, 6,122,187 
(2019: 5,416,667) shares were due to be issued. 

Accrued gross 
number of ordinary 
shares remaining 
due at 31 Dec 2019 
4,166,667 
- 
4,166,667 

Shares issued 
during year in lieu 
of remuneration 

Shares forfeited 
during year due 
to resignations 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Shares accrued 
during the year in 
lieu of 
remuneration 
461,569 
1,493,951 
1,955,520 

Accrued gross 
number of ordinary 
shares remaining 
due at 31 Dec 2020 
4,628,236 
1,493,951 
6,122,187 

M Foster 
H Gilder 
Total 

The accrued gross number of shares remaining at 31 December 2020 of 6,122,187 was satisfied by the issuance of 5,527,778 nil-
cost options on 27 May 2021 with accelerated one-year vesting period. 

The Company has established a tax efficient EMI option scheme, an “unapproved” share option scheme pursuant to which the 
CEO, CFO and other members of staff have been or may be granted share options. Options granted under these schemes have a 
vesting schedule and for Senior Management, performance criteria are defined. 

The  number,  exercise  price  and  earliest  and  latest  dates  of  exercise  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  held  by 
Directors at the end of the year were as follows: 

P Langworthy 

Share Options 

2,716,667 

Currently 
Exercisable 
0 

Exercise 
price  
0.0p 

Earliest 
exercise date 
08 Aug 2020 

Latest exercise 
date 
28 Aug 2021 

There are a number of performance conditions relating to the financial periods ending December 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020 
attached to these options. Of these options granted, the table below shows the options issued, exercised, lapsed or forfeited during 
2020: 

Paul Langworthy 

Share Options 
held at 31 
December 2019 
2,783,334 

Issued 

Forfeited 

Lapsed 

- 

(66,667) 

- 

Share Options 
held at 31 
December 2020 
2,716,667 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

GOVERNANCE 
Directors’ Remuneration Report 

FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 7DIGITAL GROUP PLC 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial statements of 7Digital Group PLC (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) for the year 
ended  31  December  2020  which  comprise  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the  Consolidated  and  Parent 
Company Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Cash Flows, the Consolidated and 
Parent Company Statements of Changes in Equity and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable 
law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting framework 
that has been applied in the preparation of the Parent Company financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards,  including  Financial  Reporting  Standard  101  Reduced  Disclosure  Framework  (United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted 
Accounting Practice).  

In our opinion: 

• the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 December 
2020 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended; 
• the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;  
• the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice; and 
• the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of 
the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

The Group made a loss before tax of £2.275m during the year ended 31 December 2020 and, as of that date, the Group’s liabilities 
exceeded its total assets by £2.704m. We draw attention to note 1, the accounting policy note on going concern, and the various 
disclosures made throughout the directors’ reports. As stated in this note, these events indicate that a material uncertainty exists that 
may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.   

The financial statements do not include any adjustments that would result if the Group was unable to continue as a going concern. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 7DIGITAL GROUP PLC 

Key audit matters 

Key  audit  matters  are  those  matters  that,  in  our  professional  judgment,  were  of  most  significance  in  our  audit  of  the  financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud)  we  identified.  These  matters  included  those  which  had  the  greatest  effect  on  the  overall  audit  strategy,  the  allocation  of 
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole,  and  in  forming  our  opinion  thereon,  and  we  do  not  provide  a  separate  opinion  on  these 
matters. 

Key Audit Matter Description 

How the matter was addressed in the audit 

Revenue recognition  

See  the  revenue  accounting  policy  in  note  1  of  the  financial 
statements.  

Our  audit  work  has  focused  on  ensuring  that  the  revenue 
recognition  methods  for  each  revenue  stream  utilised  by 
management,  are  in  line  with  the  applicable  accounting 
standard IFRS 15.  

The  majority  of  revenue  is  in  relation  to  B2B  license  revenue 
where the risk in relation to revenue recognition is considered 
to be that revenue is overstated, specifically being recognised 
in advance of performance obligations being met.  

Additionally, where there are set up fees on the license revenue 
streams,  there  is  a  risk  that  the  revenue  is  incorrectly 
recognised under IFRS 15.  

For  licensing  revenue,  a  sample  of  license  contracts  was 
selected for testing. The revenue recognised in the year in 
relation  to  each  contract  was  recalculated  in  line  with  the 
terms  of  the  contract.  It  was  agreed  that  performance 
obligations were met in relation to revenue recognised on 
each contract.   

There  is  a  risk  that  content  revenue  is  overstated,  specifically 
around the year-end. 

For content revenue, a test in total of all content revenue 
was performed using a cash receipts to sales reconciliation. 
Substantive testing was used to test the cut-off of revenue 
around the year-end.  

There is a risk that creative revenue is overstated, specifically 
where  revenue  is  recognised  over  the  length  of  the  contract 
which spans the year-end.  

For  creative  revenue,  a sample of  contracts  from  the  year 
were selected for testing and revenue recognised in the year 
was reviewed against the performance obligations detailed 
in the contract.  

A selection of transactions was tested around the year-end 
to  ensure  appropriate  cut-off  of  revenue.  A  sample  of 
deferred  income  items  were  tested  in  conjunction  with 
contracts that span the year-end. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 7DIGITAL GROUP PLC 

Completeness  of  digital  content  cost  of  sales  and  associate 
accrual (£1.02m)  

Included  in  the  Group  Statement  of  Financial  Position  is  an 
accrual  for  unbilled  content  related  cost  of  sales.  See  critical 
judgements and key areas of estimation uncertainty note 1.1 for 
further details of the estimation uncertainty in relation to this 
balance. 

There  is  a  high  level  of  estimation  required  in  assessing  the 
content  accrual  which  requires  the  use  of  multiple  sources  of 
data  and  historic  trends  for  management  to  make  their  best 
estimate of this balance.  

There is a risk that the content accrual and costs recognised in 
the year are materially misstated.  

Our  audit  work  considered,  but  was  not  restricted  to,  the 
following: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

A critical review of the estimates made by management 
in  determining  the  appropriate  accrual  at  the  end  of 
the  year  with  reference  to  various  data  sources  and 
historic invoicing patterns 

A  review  of  the  reconciliation  between  the  brought 
forward  and  carried  forward  accrual  by  confirming 
invoices,  received  in  the  year  recognised  against  the 
accrual, have been appropriately classified 

Post  year  end  invoice  testing  to  test  for  a  potential 
understatement of the accrual at the year end 

A test on a sample basis, of movements in the accrual 
in the year with reference to the usage reports sent to 
record labels 

A  test  of  the  veracity  of  the  usage  report  data  in 
relation to content sales recorded in the year, tracing 
sales  from  the  bank  to  appropriate  inclusion  in  the 
usage reports 

We  draw  attention  to  note  1  and  note  3  of  the  financial 
statements,  which  describe  the  impact  of  reversals  to 
accrued content costs on the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income for the year ended 31 December 2020. Due to the 
level  of  estimation  uncertainty  involved  in  assessing  the 
appropriate  accrual,  there 
is  a  risk  that  the  accrual 
recognised  at  the  year  end  and  release  of  the  accrual 
recorded in the year could be materially different from the 
actual outcome.  

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 7DIGITAL GROUP PLC 

Going concern  

As noted in the audit report and the relevant going concern 
note  in  note  1,  a  material  uncertainty  relating  to  going 
concern exists at the year end due to there being matters 
which  cast  significant  doubt  on  the  Group’s  ability  to 
continue as a going concern for 12 months from the date of 
these accounts.  

At the date of signing the audit report, there is a short-term 
liquidity  deficit.  The  Directors  are  satisfied  that  this  does 
not indicate  that the entity is not a going concern due to 
two  key 
financial  support  provided  by 
continued 
shareholders. 

Additionally,  the  Directors  have  prepared  a  detailed 
cashflow forecast including a plausible worst-case scenario. 
Under the base case and plausible worst-case scenarios, the 
directors are comfortable that the level of support required 
will be met by the shareholders and as such, consider the 
Group to be a going concern, but acknowledge there to be 
a material uncertainty.  

Our audit work on this area is detailed below. 

We  have  obtained  management’s  going 
concern 
assessment, challenged and scrutinised the estimates and 
assumptions made in the forecasts that allow management 
to satisfy themselves that the Group is a going concern.  

This  included  an  assessment  of  possible  methods  of 
preserving cash that management have presented in their 
forecasts as mitigating factors. 

We challenged and corroborated management’s forecasts 
and considered previous forecasts against actual results as 
an 
indicator  of  management’s  ability  to  successfully 
forecast.   

from 

reviewed 

letters  of  support 

We  have 
two 
shareholders, showing commitment to provide the Group 
with the sufficient financial support required to bridge the 
short-term liquidity issues arising under the base case and 
plausible  worst-case  scenario.  We  verified  that  these 
shareholders have sufficient liquid resources to allow them 
to provide this support. 

We have reviewed the disclosures made by the Directors in 
the  Directors’  report,  Strategic  report  and  notes  to  the 
financial  statements  to  ensure  appropriate  disclosure  has 
been made in relation to the material uncertainty noted.  

Based  on  the  work  performed,  we  are  satisfied  that  the 
assessment made by Directors regarding the going concern 
status  of  the  Group  is  appropriate  and  that  appropriate 
disclosure has been made in the financial statements.  

We  have  highlighted  a  material  uncertainty  relating  to 
going  concern  in  our  audit  report,  however  our  audit 
opinion is not modified in this regard.   

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 7DIGITAL GROUP PLC 

Our application of materiality 

We  apply  the  concept  of  materiality  both  in  planning  and  performing  our  audit,  in  evaluating  the  effect  of  misstatements  and  in 
forming an option. For the purpose of determining whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement, we define 
materiality as the magnitude of a misstatement or an omission from the financial statements, or related disclosures, that would make 
it probable that the judgement of a reasonable person, relying on the information would have been changed or influenced by the 
misstatement or omission. We also determine a level of performance materiality, which we used to determine the extent of testing 
need,  to  reduce  to  an  appropriately  low  level  the  risk  that  the  aggregate  of  uncorrected  and  undetected  misstatement  exceeds 
materiality for the financial statements as a whole.  

The materiality used for the Group financial statements, as a whole, was set at £65,000. This was determined with reference to 1% of 
turnover, being a KPI of the Group. On the basis of our risk assessment and review of the Group’s control environment, performance 
materiality was set at 75% of materiality, being £48,750. The reporting threshold to the Audit and Risk Committee was set as 5% of 
materiality, being £3,250. If in our opinion differences below this level warranted reporting on qualitative grounds, these would also 
be reported.  

The  materiality  for  the  Parent  Company  financial  statements  was  set  at  £33,000.  This  was  determined  with  reference  to  1%  of 
expenditure based on the company being an investment entity that does not generate revenues.  On the basis of our risk assessment 
and review of the Parent Company’s control environment, performance materiality was set at 75% of materiality, being £24,750. 

The reporting threshold to the Audit and Risk Committee was set as 5% of materiality, being £1,650. If in our opinion in differences 
below this level warranted reporting on qualitative grounds, these would also be reported.  

An overview of the scope of our audit 

Our audit scope included all components of the Group which are all registered companies in the United Kingdom, other than those 
entities  with  levels  of  activity  below  a  clearly  trivial  threshold  when  compared  to  Group  materiality  namely,  in  this  case,  7Digital 
Trading Limited. We have audited this company to component materiality, testing any significant balances.  We performed our audit 
of  the  trading  subsidiaries  of  the  Group  using  a  turnover  based  materiality  (as we  have  used  for  the  Group  overall)  where  1%  of 
component turnover was considered to be material for each component.  

We communicated with both the directors and the audit committee our planned audit work via our audit planning report, and our 
audit planning call.  

We communicated audit progress with the audit committee through an interim audit progress meeting.  We have communicated any 
further issues with the audit committee and the directors in our final audit findings report which was discussed at the completion call 
with the audit committee.  

Other information 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information  included  in  the  annual 
report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover 
the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we 
are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the 
other  information.  If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 
• the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements are 
prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 
• the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 7DIGITAL GROUP PLC 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of 
the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to 
you if, in our opinion: 
• adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received 
from branches not visited by us; or 
• the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 
• certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
• we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors 

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on pages 16 to 17, the directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative 
but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a 
high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the 
aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic  decisions  of  users  taken  on  the  basis  of  these  financial 
statements. 

Irregularities,  including  fraud,  are  instances  of  non-compliance  with  laws  and  regulations.  We  design  procedures  in  line  with  our 
responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our 
procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: 

Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud  

Based  on  our  understanding  of  the  Group  and  industry,  we  identified  that  the  principal  risks  of  non-compliance  with  laws  and 
regulations related to regulatory requirements for the Investment advisory business and trade regulations, and we considered the 
extent  to  which  non-compliance  might  have  a  material  effect  on  the  financial  statements.  We  also  considered  those  laws  and 
regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006, income tax, 
payroll tax and sales tax. 

− Inspecting correspondence with regulators and tax authorities;  
− Discussions with management including consideration of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and 
regulation and fraud;  
− Evaluating management’s controls designed to prevent and detect irregularities;  
− Discussions with management regarding any adverse AIM complaints, as well as discussing this with the Company’s Nomad. 
− Identifying and testing journals, in particular journal entries posted with unusual account combinations, postings by unusual users 
or with unusual descriptions; and  
– Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in their critical accounting estimates 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 7DIGITAL GROUP PLC 

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to 
them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility 
to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed. 

Jon Dawson 
(Senior Statutory Auditor) 
For and on behalf of Haysmacintyre LLP 
Statutory Auditors 

29 June 2021 

   10 Queen Street Place 
   London  
   EC4R 1AG 

Haysmacintyre LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC423459). 

 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020  

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

Continuing operations 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other Income 

Administrative expenses 

Adjusted operating loss 

- Share based payments 

- Foreign exchange 

- Other adjusting items 

Operating loss 

Finance cost 

Loss before income tax 

Taxation on continuing operations 

Loss from continuing activities 

Profit from discontinued operations 

Year to 31 
Dec 2020 

Notes 

£’000 

2 

5 

 6 

27 

3 

 4 

9 

6,513  

(1,881)  

4,632  

644  

(7,415)  

(1,396)  

(99)  

(179)  

(465)  

(2,139)  

(136)  

(2,275)  

10 

1  

(2,274)  

15 

987  

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent company 

(1,287)  

Loss per share (pence) 

Basic and diluted - loss from continuing operations 

Basic and diluted - loss attributable to ordinary equity holders 

11 

11 

(0.09) 

(0.05) 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Loss for the year 

Year to 31 
Dec 2020 

Notes 

£’000 

(1,287)  

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

23 

(148)  

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to owners of the parent company 

The notes from pages 36 to 69 form part of the financial statements. 

(1,435)  

(1,435)  

As restated 
Year to 31 
Dec 2019 

£’000 

9,303  

(3,006)  

6,297  

1,000  

(13,002)  

(3,426)  

(239)  

(238)  

(1,802)  

(5,705)  

(172)  

(5,877)  

100  

(5,777)  

- 

(5,777)  

(0.46) 

(0.46) 

As restated 
Year to 31 
Dec 2019 

£’000 

(5,777)  

184  

(5,593)  

(5,593)  

                                                                         7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    31 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
7digital Group plc 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  
As at 31 December 2020 

Assets 

Non-current assets 
Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right-of-use assets 

Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 

Contract assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Derivative liability 

Contract liabilities 

Lease liability 

Provisions for liabilities and charges 

Net current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Other payables 

Loans and borrowings 

Contract liabilities 
Lease liability 
Provisions for liabilities and charges 

Total liabilities 

Net liabilities 

Equity 
Share capital 

Share premium account 

Other reserves 

Retained earnings 

Total deficit 

  Notes 

12 

13 

14 

16 

17 

18 

14 

20 

17 

19 

14 
20 

22 

22 

23 

2020 

£'000 

287  

97  

1,184  

1,568  

1,347  

86  

2,839  

4,272  

5,840  

(5,754)  

(71)  

(164)  

(670)  

(858)  

(7,517)  

(3,245)  

- 

(250)  

(8)  
(660)  
(109)  
(1,027)  

(8,544)  

(2,704)  

14,844  

17,705  

(3,899)  

(31,354)  

(2,704)  

As restated 
2019 
£'000 

- 

51  

1,321  

1,372  

1,631  

255  

149  

2,035  

3,407  

(6,974)  

(61)  

(335)  

(472)  

(768)  

(8,610)  

(6,575)  

(676)  
- 
(7)  
(1,186)  
- 
(1,869)  

(10,479)  

(7,072)  

14,817  

12,043  

(2,906)  

(31,026)  

(7,072)  

The financial statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 29 June 2021 and are signed on its behalf 
by: 

Paul Langworthy, Director 
The notes from pages 36 to 69 form part of the financial statements. 

                                                                         7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    32 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

CONSOLIDATED CASHFLOW STATEMENT 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

Loss for the year 

Adjustments for: 

Taxation 

Finance Cost  

Profit on sale of fixed assets 

Profit on disposal of subsidiary undertaking 

Foreign exchange 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Amortisation of right-of-use asset 

Depreciation of fixed assets 

Share based payments 

Increase in provisions 

Decrease in accruals and deferred income 

Decrease in trade and other receivables 

Decrease in trade and other payables 

Cash flows used in operating activities 

Taxation 

Interest expense paid 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Investing activities 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets 

Proceeds from sale of intangible and tangible fixed assets 

Net cash generated/(used) in investing activities 

Financing activities 

Proceeds from issuance of share capital (net) 

Proceeds from bank loans 

Principal paid on lease liabilities 

Net cash generated from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning period 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

The notes from pages 36 to 69 form part of the financial statements. 

Year to 31 
Dec 2020 

£'000 

(1,287)  

 Notes 

As restated 
Year to 31 
Dec 2019 

£'000 

(5,777)  

10  

 9 

14 

15 

 4 

12 

14 

13 

27 

20 

 10 

9 

19 

14 

(1)  

136  

(378)  

(987)  

179  

30  

291  

52  

99  

199  

(937)  

453  

(116)  

(2,267)  

1  

(91)  

(2,357)  

(415)  

- 

(415)  

5,689  

250  

(149)  

5,790  

3,018  

149  

(328)  

2,839  

(100)  

172  

(125)  

- 

238  

228  

415  

77  

239  

340  

(1,190)  

3,896  

(2,693)  

(4,280)  

19  

(31)  

(4,292)  

- 

1,073  

1,073  

3,313  

- 

(352)  

2,961  

(258)  

461  

(54)  

149  

                                                                         7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    33 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
7digital Group plc 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

Notes 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 
account 

Reverse 
acquisition 
reserve 

Foreign 
exchange 
translation 
reserve 

Merger 
reserve 

Shares to 
be issued 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

 (note 23) 

(note 23) 

(note 23) 

(note 23) 

At 31 December 2019 as previously reported 

14,817  

12,043  

(4,430)  

Prior year adjustments  

At 1 January 2020 

1 

- 

- 

- 

14,817  

12,043  

(4,430)  

Comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Loss for the year 

Disposal of subsidiary undertaking 

Other comprehensive income  

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Contributions by and distributions to owners 

Share issued (net of costs) 

Share based payments  

Share warrants issued 

Total contributions by and distributions to 
owners 

15 

22 

27 

19 

-   

-   

-   

- 

27  

- 

- 

27  

-   

-   

-   

- 

5,662  

- 

- 

5,662  

-   

-   

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

219  

- 

219  

- 

-   

(149)  

(149)  

- 

- 

- 

- 

At 31 December 2020 

14,844  

17,705  

(4,430)  

70  

959  

- 

959  

- 

(959)  

- 

(959)  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

407  

(61)  

346  

(31,061)  

35  

(31,026)  

(7,046)  

(26)  

(7,072)  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

89  

26  

115  

(1,287)  

(1,287)  

959  

- 

(328)  

- 

(149)  

(1,436)  

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,689  

89  

26  

5,804  

461  

(31,354)  

(2,704)  

The notes from pages 36 to 69 form part of the financial statements. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

Notes 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 
account 

Reverse 
acquisition 
reserve 

Foreign 
exchange 
translation 
reserve 

Merger 
reserve 

Shares to 
be issued 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

 (note 23) 

(note 23) 

(note 23) 

(note 23) 

At 31 December 2018 

14,420  

8,294  

(4,430)  

35  

959  

168  

(25,526)  

(6,080)  

Comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Loss for the year – restated 

Other comprehensive income  

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Contributions by and distributions to owners 

Share issued (net of costs) 

Share based payments – restated 

Capital contribution  

Total contributions by and distributions to 
owners 

1 

22 

27 

-   

-   

- 

-   

-   

- 

397  

3,749  

- 

- 

- 

- 

397  

3,749  

-   

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

184  

184  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

178  

- 

178  

(5,777)  

- 

(5,777)  

(5,777)  

184  

(5,593)  

- 

- 

277  

277  

4,146  

178  

277  

4,601  

At 31 December 2019 

14,817  

12,043  

(4,430)  

219  

959  

346  

(31,026)  

(7,072)  

The notes from pages 36 to 69 form part of the financial statements. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies 

General information 
7digital Group plc is a public company, limited by shares and incorporated in the United Kingdom (England and Wales) under 
the Companies Act 2006. The address of the registered office is given on page 81. 

The Group prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(“IFRS”) as adopted by the EU. The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the 
revaluation of financial instruments. The principal accounting policies set out below have been consistently applied to all 
the periods presented in these financial statements; except as stated below. 

Basis of Preparation 
Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The financial 
information for the year ended 31 December 2020 contained in these results has been audited. 

The  financial  information  contained  in  these  results  has  been  prepared  using  the  recognition  and  measurement 
requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU. The accounting policies adopted 
in these results have been consistently applied to all the years presented and are consistent with the policies used in the 
preparation  of  the  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2019.  New  standards,  amendments  and 
interpretations to existing standards, which have been adopted by the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020, have 
been listed below.  

New standards and interpretations 
New standards 
New standards that have been adopted in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, but have 
not had a significant effect on the Group are: 

• 

• 

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and 
Errors (Amendment – Disclosure Initiative - Definition of Material); and 
Revisions to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting. 

a)  New standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective. 
There are a number of standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations which have been issued by the IASB that 
are effective in future accounting periods that the Group has decided not to adopt early. 

The following amendments are effective for the period beginning 1 January 2022: 

•  Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amendments to IAS 37); 
• 
• 
• 

Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments to IAS 16); 
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020 (Amendments to IFRS 1, IFRS 9, IFRS 16 and IAS 41); and 
References to Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3). 

In January 2020, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1, which clarify the criteria used to determine whether liabilities are 
classified  as  current  or  non-current.  These  amendments  clarify  that  current  or  non-current  classification  is  based  on 
whether an entity has a right at the end of the reporting period to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months 
after the reporting period. The amendments also clarify that ‘settlement’ includes the transfer of cash, goods, services, or 
equity instruments unless the obligation to transfer equity instruments arises from a conversion feature classified as an 
equity instrument separately from the liability  component of a compound financial  instrument. The amendments were 
originally effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. However, in May 2020, the effective 
date was deferred to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. 

The Group does not expect any of the standards issued by the IASB, but not yet effective, to have a material impact on the 
Group. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Going concern  
The Group made a loss after tax of £1,287k in the year (2019: £5,777K) and at year end had a net current liability position 
of £3,245k. This net current liability position is significantly improved on the 2019 position of £6,575k. The pressure on 
short-term working capital combined with a reliance on anticipated revenue growth, which is sensitive to factors outside 
the Group’s control and with a risk that the Group’s sales targets are not met, indicate that a material uncertainty exists 
that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Group’s two major shareholders 
have confirmed their financial support for 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements to allow the Group 
to manage its working capital and to support growth needs as and when they fall due. On the basis the Group achieves the 
sales in the 2021 and 2022 forecast, the Directors are optimistic that the Group will have sufficient financing available until 
at least 31 June 2022. The Directors are also confident that the Group will achieve its forecast revenue for 2021 and 2022, 
and that it will generate a positive EBITDA in the next 12 months from the date of signing the accounts. If the forecast 
revenue  is  not  achieved,  the  Group  is  confident  that  further  cost  savings  can  be  implemented  or  additional  financing 
sought, although nothing has been secured at the current date. 

The stress test performed on the Group’s forecast EBITDA, representing a plausible worst-case scenario, noted that there 
is  a  short-term  liquidity  issue  over  the  coming  three  months  that  will  be  mitigated  by  third  party  financing  or  via  the 
committed support from its shareholders. Beyond this period, should revenues be in line with the plausible worst-case 
sensitised forecast, continued support from the shareholders will be required to ensure the Group has sufficient liquidity 
to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due.  

The Group’s two major shareholders have confirmed their financial support for 12 months from the date of signing these 
financial  statements  to  allow  the  Group  to  manage  its  working  capital,  taking  into  account  the  plausible  worst-case 
scenario, and to support growth needs as and when they fall due. The Directors are satisfied that the shareholders have 
demonstrated their intention and means to provide this funding as and when this is required. This has been represented 
to the Directors in a letter of support from the two major shareholders in the Group. 

COVID-19 
In  March  2020,  the  World  Health  Organisation  declared  a  global  pandemic  due  to  the  COVID-19  virus  that  has,  and 
continues to, spread across the globe, causing different governments and countries to enforce restrictions on movement 
of  people  and  international  travel,  and  implement  other  precautionary  measures.  This  has  had  a  widespread  impact 
economically and a number of industries have been heavily affected. Our financial results show that the Group has been 
resilient to the effects of COVID-19 and is now well positioned to take advantage of the improving economic conditions, 
driven predominantly by the successful roll out of vaccination programmes. 

Conclusion 
On the basis of the above assessment, the Directors consider the Group to be a going concern whilst highlighting there to 
be the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern for the following reasons:  

- 

- 

The  Group  requires  sufficient  revenue  growth  as  included  within  forecasts  to  ensure  that  it  is  able  to  meet 
liabilities as and when they fall due without further support from the shareholders. Should this not occur, and 
additional funding not be available, this would cast significant doubt as to the entity’s ability to continue as a 
going concern. 
The Group is likely to be reliant on shareholder support in the short and medium term to ensure that there is 
sufficient  liquidity  to  meet  its  liabilities  as  and  when  they  fall  due,  should  third  party  financing  options  not 
materialise.  Should  this  funding  not  be  received,  significant  doubt  would  be  cast  as  to  the  Group’s  ability  to 
continue as a going concern. 

The Directors are, however, confident that the shareholders will provide the required support to the Group to enable it to 
pay  its  liabilities  as  and  when  they  fall  due.  The  Directors  are  also  confident  that  the  Group will  generate  the  revenue 
growth required to ensure no further funding is necessary to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due for a period of at 
least  12  months.  On  this  basis,  the  Directors  have  prepared  the  financial  statements  on  a  going  concern  basis,  whilst 
disclosing a material uncertainty relating to going concern in relation to shareholder funding and revenue growth being 
required, and these being uncertain events. As such, the financial statements do not include any adjustments should the 
going concern basis be inappropriate.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Basis of consolidation  
The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  as  at  31 
December 2020.  
All subsidiaries are controlled by the Group and are included in the consolidated financial statements; the Group controls 
an investee if, and only if, the Group has:  
• 

Power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities  
of the investee)  
Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee  
The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns.  

• 
• 

Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights results in control. To support this presumption and when 
the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and 
circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:  
• 
• 
• 

The contractual arrangement(s) with the other vote holders of the investee  
Rights arising from other contractual arrangements  
The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights. 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to 
one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over 
the  subsidiary  and  ceases  when  the Group  loses  control  of  the subsidiary.  Assets,  liabilities,  income  and  expenses  of  a 
subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the 
Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.   

Profit or loss and each component of OCI are attributed to the equity holders of the parent of the Group and to the non-
controlling  interests,  even  if  this  results  in  the  non-controlling  interests  having  a  deficit  balance.  When  necessary, 
adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with the Group’s 
accounting policies. All intra-Group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions 
between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.  

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.   
If  the  Group  loses  control  over  a  subsidiary,  it  derecognises  the  related  assets  (including  goodwill),  liabilities,  non-
controlling interest and other components of equity, while any resultant gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any 
investment retained is recognised at fair value. 

Business combinations 
The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control is transferred to the Group. The 
consideration transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net assets acquired. 
Any goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment. Any gain on a bargain purchase is recognised in profit or loss 
immediately. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities.  

The  consideration  transferred  does  not  include  amounts  related  to  the  settlement  of  pre-existing  relationships,  such 
amounts are generally recognised in profit or loss.  

Any contingent consideration payable is measured at fair value at the acquisition date, if an obligation to pay contingent 
consideration  that  meets  the  definition  of  a  financial  instrument  is  classified  as  equity,  then  it  is  not  remeasured  and 
settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, other contingent consideration is remeasured at fair value at each 
reporting date and subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    38 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Loss of control  
When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it de-recognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, and any non-
controling  interests  and  other  components  of  equity.  Any  resulting  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  the  profit  or  loss.  Any 
interest retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost.  

Transactions eliminated on consolidation  
Intra-Group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-Group transactions, are 
eliminated.  Unrealised  gains  arising  from  transactions  with  equity-accounted  investees  are  eliminated  against  the 
investment  to  the  extent  of  the  Group's  interest  in  the  investee.  Unrealised  losses  are  eliminated  in  the  same  way  as 
unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.  

Revenue 
The Group comprises of mainly three types of revenues 
1) 

Licencing fees (also known as B2B sales) 

Setup Fees 

a. 
b.  Monthly development and support fees 
c.  Usage fees 

2)  Content (“download”) revenues (also know as B2C sales) 
3)  Creative revenues 

Each type of revenue is detailed below 

Revenue comprises of: 

I. Licensing revenues 
7digital defines licensing revenues as fees earned both for access to the Group’s platform and for development 
work on that platform in order to adapt functions to customer needs. The Board considers that the provision of 
Technology Licensing Services comprises three separately identifiable components: 

The description of the licence fees compromise three categories; 

1. 

Set-up  fees  :  Set  up  fees  which  grant  initial  access  to  the  platform,  allow  use  of  our  catalogue  and 
associated metadata and mark the start of work to define a client’s exact requirements and create the 
detailed specifications of a service. Recognition of set-up fees is detailed below. 

2.  Monthly development and support fees which cover the costs of developer and customer support time.  
These  are  usually  fixed  and  are  paid  monthly  once  a  service  has  been  specified  in  detail;  they  are 
calculated at commercial rates based on the number of developer or support days required. Recognition 
of these fees is detailed below. 

3.  Usage fees which cover certain variable costs like bandwidth which can be re-charged to clients with an 

administrative margin are recognised at point in time based on usage. 

II. Content (“download”) revenues 
Content  revenues  are  recognised  at  the  value  of  services  supplied  and  on  delivery  of  the  content.  The  Group 
manages several content stores, and the income is recognised in the month it relates to. Majority of the revenue 
converts directly to cash; any accrued revenue converts to trade receivables within 30days.  

III. Creative revenues 
Creative  revenues  relate  to  the  sale  of  programmes  and  other  content.  7digital  also  undertakes  bespoke  radio 
programming for its customers.  As the programmes are being created the associated revenue is recognised when 
the  programme  is  delivered  and  accepted  by  the  client.  These  mainly  include  the  production  of  weekly  radio 
programmes, as well as the one-off production of episodes.  

In case of one-off productions which required the Group to provide progress reports to its customers and where 
the Group has no alternative use of the program produced, the Group recognises revenue over the period i.e., 
based on percentage of completion, for the rest of the regular programs and contents, where the Group does not 
own the IP, the Group measures the revenue based on delivery of the content i.e., at a point in time.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Contracts with multiple performance obligations  
Many  of  the  Group's  contracts  include  a  variety  of  performance  obligations,  including  Licencing  revenue  (set-up  fees, 
monthly revenue for using 7digital’s API licence platform and usage fees), however these may not be distinct in nature. 
Under IFRS 15, the Group evaluates the segregation of the agreed goods or services based on whether they are 'distinct', 
if both the customer benefits from them either on its own or together with other readily available resources, and it is 
'separately identifiable' within the contract. 

To determine whether to recognise revenue, the Group follows a 5-step process:  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Identifying the contract with customers  
Identifying the performance obligations  
Determining the transaction price  
Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations  
Recognising revenue when/ as performance obligations are satisfied 

Performance Obligations and timing of revenue recognition 
Revenue generated from B2B customer contracts often identify separate goods/services, with these generally being the 
access of the API license platform, and the associated monthly licence maintenance fees and content usage fees. 

The list of obligations as per the contract that are deemed to be one performance obligation in case of licencing revenue 
are (B2B): 
- 
- 
- 

The licenses provide access to the 7D platform 
The development and support fees which cover the costs of developer and customer support time 
Usage fees which cover certain variable costs like bandwidth and content 

A key consideration is whether licencing fees give the customer the right to use the API Licence as it exists when the licence 
is granted, or access to API which will, amongst other considerations, be significantly updated during the API licence period. 

The Group grants the customer a limited, revocable, non-exclusive and non-transferable licence in the Territory during the 
Term, to use the 7digital API and the content to enable the provision of the Music Service to the End Users via Application. 

Set-up fees represent an obligation under the contract, which is not a distinct performance obligation, as the customer is 
not able to access the platform without them. These are therefore spread over the period of the contract agreed initially 
with the customers. 

Monthly licence maintenance fees indicate service contracts that provide ongoing support over a period of time.  Revenue 
is recognised over the term of the contract on a straight-line basis. 

In the case of Creative Revenue, the sole performance obligation is to deliver the content specified as per contract, whether 
this be the delivery of regular content throughout the year (e.g., a radio series), or the production of a longer, one-off 
episode. 

The only obligation for the Group is to deliver the content production agreed in the contract. Control and risks are passed 
to the customer on delivery of the episode produced, news bulletins etc. The right to the IP varies from project to project. 
If the customer suggests a specific programme idea to tender, they will then own the underlying rights of the recordings 
and the IPR is exclusive to customer; 7digital’s only performance obligation would be to produce the content. 

In the case of one-off productions for an identifiable customer contract where 7digital is required to update the client on 
the progress of work completed, the Group applies an output method to determine the stage of completion and amount 
of revenue to recognise.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Payment terms vary depending on the specific product or service purchased. With licence fees, the set-up fees element is 
invoiced and paid upfront, while monthly maintenance revenues and usage fees are normally invoiced on a monthly basis. 
In the case of download sales, the cost is paid immediately by the customer upon download of the music/songs content 
from the 7digital platform. In the case of creative revenues, the payment terms are generally 50% on signing with the 
balance on delivery. All contracts are subject to these standard payment terms, to the extent that the parties involved 
expressly agree in writing that the conflicting terms of any agreement shall take precedence. 

In  the  case  of  fixed-price  contracts,  the  customer  pays  the  fixed  amount  based  on  a  monthly  schedule.  If  the  services 
rendered by the Group exceed the payment, a contract asset (Accrued Income) is recognised; if the payments exceed the 
services rendered, a contract liability (Deferred Revenue) is recognised. 

Determine transaction price and allocating to each performance obligation  
The transaction price for licencing fees (set-up fees and monthly licence fee) is fixed as per contract and is explicitly noted 
in the contract. In the case of usage fees, the per gigabyte fee is determined and agreed in the contract. In the case of 
creative revenue, the transaction fees for radio services and one-off series are determined by taking into account the length 
of the production (this may vary for commercials, radio programs, tv shows, series, etc.). Any variations in transaction price 
are agreed and charged additionally depending on the obligations to be performed. None of the five factors (i.e., variable 
consideration, constraining estimates of variable consideration, the existence of a significant financing component in the 
contract, non-cash consideration, and consideration payable to a customer identified) are particularly relevant to 7digital’s 
customer  contracts.  The  transaction  price  included  in  7digital’s  contracts  is  generally  easily  identifiable  and  is  for  cash 
consideration. 

Other adjusting items 
Other adjusting items are those items the Group considers to be non-recurring or material in nature that should be brought 
to  the  readers’  attention  in  understanding  the  Group’s  financial  statements.  Other  adjusting  items  consist  of  one-off 
acquisition costs, costs related to non-recurring legal and statutory events, restructuring costs and other items which are 
not expected to re-occur in future years.  

Foreign currency 
For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each Group company are 
expressed  in  Pounds  Sterling,  which  is  the  functional  currency  of  the  Company,  and  the  presentation  currency  for  the 
consolidated financial statements. 

In  preparing  the  financial  statements  of  the  individual  companies,  transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the  entity’s 
functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions.   
At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at 
the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date.  Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a 
foreign currency are not retranslated. 

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included 
in profit and loss for the year.   

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations 
are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the 
average monthly rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during 
that month, in which case the exchange rates at the date of transactions are used. 

Intangible assets 
Externally acquired intangible assets are initially recognised at cost and subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis 
over their useful economic lives. Intangible assets are recognised on business combinations if they are separable from the 
acquired entity or give rise to contractual/legal rights. The amounts ascribed to such intangibles are arrived at by using 
appropriate valuation techniques.  

Intangible assets (Bespoke Applications) arising from the internal development phase of projects is recognised if, and only 
if, all of the following have been demonstrated: 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale 
The intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it 
The ability to use or sell the intangible asset  
How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits 
The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell 
the intangible asset 
The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development  

The amount initially recognised for internally generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the 
date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally generated intangible 
asset can be recognised, development expenditure is charged to profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.  

Internally generated intangible assets are amortised over their useful economic lives on a straight-line basis, over 3 years.  

Property, plant and equipment 
Items of property, plant and equipment are initially recognised at cost. As well as the purchased price, cost includes directly 
attributable costs and the estimated present value of any future unavoidable costs of dismantling and removing items. The 
corresponding liability is recognised within provisions. 

Depreciation is provision on all items of property, plant and equipment, so as to write off their carrying value over their 
expected useful economic lives. It is provided at the following rates: 

Property 
Computer equipment   
Fixtures and fittings 

- 20% per annum straight line 
- 33.33% per annum straight line 
- 33.33% per annum straight line 

Impairment of tangible and other intangible assets 
Impairment tests on goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful economic lives are undertaken annually at 
the  financial  year  end.    Other  non-financial  assets  are  subject  to  impairment  tests  whenever  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable.  Where the carrying value of an asset exceeds 
its recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell), the asset is written down accordingly.  

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the impairment test is carried out on 
the smallest group of assets to which it belongs for which there are separately identifiable cash flows; its cash generating 
units ('CGUs').  Goodwill is allocated on initial recognition to each of the Group's CGUs that are expected to benefit from a 
business combination that gives rise to the goodwill.  

Impairment charges are included in profit or loss, except to the extent they reverse gains previously recognised in other 
comprehensive income.  An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed.  

Cash and cash equivalent 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term, highly liquid investments 
that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Government grants 
Government grants, including research and development and CJRS income and Furlough credits are recognised when it is 
reasonable to expect that the grants will be received and that all related conditions will be met, usually on submission of a 
valid claim for payment. Grants of a revenue nature are credited to income so as to match them with the expenditure to 
which they relate. 

Financial instruments 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when a Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of 
the instruments. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Initial Recognition: 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable 
to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at 
fair value through profit or loss and ancillary costs related to borrowings) are added to or deducted from the fair value of 
the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. 
Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit 
or loss are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the financial assets or financial liabilities. 

Classification and Subsequent Measurement: Financial Assets 
The Group classifies financial assets as subsequently measured at amortised cost, Fair Value through Other Comprehensive 
Income (“FVOCI”) or Fair Value through Profit or Loss (“FVTPL”) on the basis of following: 
• the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and 
• the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. 

Amortised Cost: 
A financial asset shall be classified and measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met: 
• the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual 
cash flows and 
• the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

In case of financial assets classified and measured at amortised cost, any interest income, foreign exchange gains or losses 
and impairment are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 

Fair Value through OCI: 
A financial asset shall be classified and measured at fair value through OCI if both of the following conditions are met: 
• the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows 
and selling financial assets and 

• the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

Fair Value through Profit or Loss: 
A financial asset shall be classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless it is measured at amortised cost 
or at fair value through OCI. 
All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortised cost or fair value, depending 
on the classification of the financial assets. 
For financial assets at FVTPL, net gains or losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognised in the Statement 
of Profit and Loss. 

Classification and Subsequent Measurement: Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at FVTPL or ‘other financial liabilities’. 

Financial Liabilities at FVTPL: 
Financial liabilities are classified as at FVTPL when the financial liability is held for trading or  is a derivative (except for 
effective hedge) or are designated upon initial recognition as FVTPL. 

Gains or Losses, including any interest expense on liabilities held for trading, are recognised in the Statement of Profit and 
Loss. 

Other Financial Liabilities: 
Other financial liabilities (including borrowings and trade and other payables) are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments (including all fees and points 
paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) 
through the expected life of the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the amortised cost on initial 
recognition. 

Interest  expense  (based  on  the  effective  interest  method),  foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses,  and  any  gain  or  loss  on 
derecognition is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 

Impairment of financial assets: 
Expected credit losses are recognized for all financial assets subsequent to initial recognition other than financial assets in 
FVTPL category. For financial assets other than trade receivables, as per IFRS 9, the Group recognises 12 month expected 
credit losses for all originated or acquired financial assets if at the reporting date the credit risk of the financial asset has 
not increased significantly since its initial recognition. The expected credit losses are measured as lifetime expected credit 
losses if the credit risk on financial asset increases significantly since its initial recognition. 

Impairment  provisions  for  trade  receivables  are  recognised  based  on  the  simplified  approach  within  IFRS  9  using  the 
lifetime expected credit losses. During this process, the probability of the non-payment of the trade receivables is assessed. 
Thus,  probability  is  then  multiplied  by  the  amount  of  the  expected  loss  arising  from  default  to  determine  the  lifetime 
expected credit loss for the trade receivables. For trade receivables, which are reported net, such provisions are recorded 
in  a  separate  provision  account  with  the  loss  being  recognised  within  cost  of  sales  in  the  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive Income. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the 
asset is written off against the associated provision. 

The impairment losses and reversals are recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss. 

De-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities: 
The Group de-recognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it 
transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party. If the 
Group  neither  transfers  nor  retains  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  and  continues  to  control  the 
transferred asset, the Group recognises its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have 
to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group 
continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognises an associated liability for amounts it has to pay. 

On de-recognition of a financial asset, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration 
received  and  receivable  and  the  cumulative  gain  or  loss  that  had  been  recognised  in  OCI and accumulated  in  equity  is 
recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 

The Group de-recognises financial liabilities when and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or have 
expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability de-recognised and the consideration paid 
and payable is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments: 
• Classification as debt or equity 
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with 
the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. 
• Equity instruments 
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its 
liabilities. Equity instruments issued by a Group are recognised at the proceeds received. 

Derivative financial instruments: 
The Group enters into derivative financial instruments viz. a residual of the convertible loan instrument. The Group does 
not hold derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the 
date  the  derivative  contracts  are  entered  into  and  are  subsequently  remeasured  to  their  fair  value  at  the  end  of  each 
reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Fair value measurement  
A number of assets and liabilities included in the Group’s financial statements require measurement at, and/or disclosure 
of, fair value.  

The  fair  value  measurement  of  the  Group’s  financial  and  non-financial  assets  and  liabilities  utilises  market  observable 
inputs and data as far as possible. Inputs used in determining fair value measurements are categorised into different levels 
based on how observable the inputs used in the valuation technique utilised are (the ‘fair value hierarchy’):   

- Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical items (unadjusted)  
- Level 2: Observable direct or indirect inputs other than Level 1 inputs and 
- Level 3: Unobservable inputs (i.e. not derived from market data).  

The classification of an item into the above levels is based on the lowest level of the inputs used that has a significant effect 
on the fair value measurement of the item. Transfers of items between levels are recognised in the period they occur.  

Share-based payments 
The  fair  value  determined  at  the  grant  date  is  expensed  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  vesting  period,  based  on  the 
Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of an appropriate valuation model. The 
Black-Scholes option pricing model has been used to value the share options plans.  

Taxation 
The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a charge 
attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other 
comprehensive income. 

The deferred tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income. 

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their 
carrying amounts in the financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the company. Deferred income tax 
is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  tax  assets  are  reviewed  at  each  reporting  date.  Recognition  of  deferred  tax  assets  is 
restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the difference can be 
utilised. 

Leases 
All leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for: 
• Leases of low value assets; and 
• Leases with a duration of 12 months or less. 

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the contractual payments due to the lessor over the lease term, with 
the discount rate determined by reference to the rate inherent in the lease. 

On initial recognition, the carrying value of the lease liability also includes: 
• amounts expected to be payable under any residual value guarantee; 
• the exercise price of any purchase option granted in favour of the Group if it is reasonably certain to assess that option; 
and 
• any penalties payable for terminating the lease, if the term of the lease has been estimated on the basis of termination 
option being exercised. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    45 

 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Right-of-use assets are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, reduced for any lease incentives received, and 
increased for: 
• lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease; 
• initial direct costs incurred; and 
• the amount of any provision recognised where the Group is contractually required to dismantle, remove or restore the 
leased asset.  

Subsequent to initial measurement lease liabilities increase as a result of interest charged at a constant rate on the balance 
outstanding and are reduced for lease payments made. Right-of-use assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the 
remaining term of the lease.  

Critical accounting judgements and key areas of estimation uncertainty 
In  the  application  of  the  Group  accounting  policies,  which  are  described  above,  the  directors  are  required  to  make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that 
are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.  

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are 
recognised in the period which the estimate is revised if the revisions affect only that period, or in the period of the revision 
and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.  

Content cost of sales  
Previously, the content cost of sales had been estimated with reference to the average cost per contract being applied to 
sales. This was considered to be the most effective method by which to make the estimate as the Group operated across 
a number of platforms. Whilst the accounting policy is unchanged and management continue to estimate content accruals 
at each period end, the method of estimating the content accrual was updated from March 2019. Since March 2019, the 
Group operate only on one platform which has the ability to analyse the usage reports derived from download sales and 
which  are  distributed  to  the  labels  on  a  monthly  basis  and  publishers  on  a  quarterly  basis.  These  usage  reports  assist 
management in calculating content cost of sales and content accruals. Management considers the usage reports to be the 
most effective method of determining the true cost of content. As at 31 December 2020, the content accrual  includes 
£114K  based  on  the  old  method  for  accruals  relating  to  pre-March  2019,  whilst  the  majority  of  the  accrual  (£818K)  is 
estimated using the new method. Historic invoicing data was used to calculate the release of accruals relating to pre-March 
2019.  Using  data  usage  reports,  historical  invoicing  patterns  and  supplier  confirmations,  management  have  taken  the 
decision to release £500k of historic accruals as at 31 December 2020.  

Creative revenue  
Management considers the detailed criteria for the recognition of creative revenue as set out in the Group’s accounting 
policy, in particular whether the Group determines the appropriate apportionment of revenue to the correct accounting 
period and subsequent amount accrued or deferred at the year end. 

Impairment of accounts receivables 
The management and directors have made certain estimates and judgements in the application of IFRS 9 when measuring 
expected credit losses and the assessment of expected credit loss provisions required for accounts receivable balances. 
(see note 16). 

Capitalisation of internally developed software 
Distinguishing the research and development phases of a new customised software project and determining whether the 
recognition requirements for the capitalisation of development costs are met, requires judgement. After capitalisation, 
management monitors whether the recognition requirements continue to be met and whether there are any indicators 
that capitalised costs may be impaired.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

1. 

Accounting policies (continued) 

Correction of prior period errors 
The directors have determined that there was an over accrual of payroll taxes in the Company of £35k at 31 December 
2019. The directors also identified the mis-analysis of £61k that was included in equity as shares to be issued but, given the 
non fixed element, should have been disclosed as derivative liabilty. A summary of the prior period adjustments is set out 
in the table below:  

Non-current assets 
Current assets 
Trade and other payables 
Derivative liability 
Contract liabilities 
Lease liability 
Provisions for liabilities and charges 
Non-current liabilities 

Retained profit 

Other equity 

2019 as 
previously 
reported 
1,372  
2,035  
(7,009)  
- 
(335)  
(472)  
(768)  
(1,869)  

(7,046)  

(31,061)  

24,015  

(7,046)  

Increase/    
(decrease) 

35  
(61)  

(26)  

35  

(61)  

(26)  

2019 

1,372  
2,035  
(6,974)  
(61)  
(335)  
(472)  
(768)  
(1,869)  

(7,072)  

(31,026)  

23,954  

(7,072)  

In addition, the Directors determined that the research & development tax credits of £103k, previously included in 2019 
other income in error, should be reanalysed to taxation on continuing operations. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

2. 

Revenue  

2.1 Revenue from contracts with customer  

The Group has disaggregated revenue into various categories in the following table which is intended to: 

• 

• 

depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainity of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic 
data; and  
enable users to understand the relationship with revenue segments information provided in 2.2 below 

Licensing 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

Content 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

Creative 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

Total 

2020 

£'000 

2019 

£'000 

Primary Geographical Markets 

UK 

USA 

Germany 

Other 

Product Type 

Set-up fees 

Monthly  service  fees 
and usage fee 

Production 

Download/streaming 

Contract Counterparties 
Direct to consumer 
(online) 

B2B 

671  
1,513  

216  

955  

3,355  

807  

2,198  

1,397  

939  

5,341  

306  

528  

3,049  

4,813  

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,355  

5,341  

382  
683  

103  

917  

2,085  

- 

- 

- 

2,085  

2,085  

621  

592  

117  

1,060  

2,390  

- 

- 

- 
2,390  

2,390  

917  
- 

- 

156  

1,549  

- 

- 

23  

1,073  

1,572  

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,073  

1,572  

- 

- 

1,073  

1,572  

1,970  
2,196  

319  

2,028  

6,513  

2,977  

2,790  

1,514  

2,022  

9,303  

306  

528  

3,049  

4,813  

1,073  

2,085  

6,513  

1,572  

2,390  

9,303  

- 

- 

2,085  

2,390  

- 

- 

2,085  

2,390  

3,355  

3,355  

5,341  

5,341  

- 

- 

2,085  

2,390  

1,073  

1,073  

1,572  

1,572  

4,428  

6,513  

6,913  

9,303  

Timing of transfer of goods and services 

Over time  

Point in Time (on 
delivery) 

3,355  

5,341  

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,085  

2,390  

127  

946  

- 

3,482  

5,341  

1,572  

3,031  

3,962  

3,355  

5,341  

2,085  

2,390  

1,073  

1,572  

6,513  

9,303  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

2. 

Revenue (continued) 

2.1 Revenue from contracts with customer  (continued) 

Contract balances 

At 1 January 

Contract 
Assets 
2020 

£’000 

Contract 
Assets 
2019 

£’000 

Contract 
Liabilities 
2020 

£’000 

Contract 
Liabilities 
2019 

£’000 

255  

458  

(342)  

(1,289)  

Transfers in the period from the contract assets to trade 
receivables 

(255)  

(441)  

- 

- 

Amounts included in contract liabilities that were 
recognised as revenue during the period 

- 

- 

335  

1,174  

Excess of revenue recognised over cash (or rights to 
cash) being recognised during the period 

86  

238  

- 

- 

Cash received in advance of performance and not 
recognised as revenue during the period 

- 

- 

(165)  

(227)  

At 31 December 

86  

255  

(172)  

(342)  

The  aggregate  amount  of  the  transaction  price  of  the  remaining  performance  obligations  amounting  to  £164k  (2019: 
£335k) are all expected to be released within the next 12 months; £8k (2019: £7k) released in the following year. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

2. 

Revenue (continued) 

2.2 Business segments 

For  management  purposes,  the  Group  is  organised  into  three  continuing  operating  divisions  –  Licensing,  Content  and 
Creative. The principal activity of Licensing is the creation of software solutions for managing and delivering digital content. 
The  principal  activity  of  the  Content  division  is  the  sales  of  digital  music  direct  to  consumers.    The  principal  activity  of 
Creative  is  the  production  of  audio  and  video  programming  for  broadcasters.  These  divisions  comprise  the  Group’s 
operating  segments  for  the  purposes  of  reporting  to  the  Group’s  chief  operating  decision  maker,  the  Chief  Executive 
Officer. 

Licensing 

Content 

Creative 

Total 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

As 
restated 
2019 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

3,355  

5,341  

2,085  

2,390  

1,073  

1,572  

6,513  

9,303  

3,151  

4,993  

828  

469  

653  

835  

4,632  

6,297  

Revenue from 
external customers 

Segment's result 
(gross profit) 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

(28)  

(30)  

(50)  

(228)  

- 

(162)  

135  

1,000  

(16)  

(22)  

(8)  

(5)  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(52)  

(30)  

(77)  

(228)  

- 

(162)  

135  

1,000  

Other adjusted cost 
(see note 3) 

Settlement income 
included in Other 
Income 

Segment 
profit/(loss) 

Remainder of other 
income 
Amortisation of 
right to use asset 

Corporate expenses 

Financing costs 

Tax charge 
Discontinued 
operations 

Loss for the year 

Other segment 
items: 
Capital additions 

3,228  

5,553  

812  

447  

645  

830  

4,685  

6,830  

509  

- 

(291)  

(415)  

(7,042)  

(12,120)  

(136)  

(172)  

1  

987  

100  

- 

(1,287)  

(5,777)  

£'000 

£'000 

415  

- 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

2. 

Revenue (continued) 

Revenue from the Group’s largest customer in the year was just over £0.4m (2019: £1.0m) and revenue from the second 
largest customer in the year was just under £0.4m (2019: £0.5m). There were 3 (2019: zero) other customers that formed 
greater than 10% of external revenues within the year. 

2.3 Geographical information 

The Group’s revenue from external customers and information  about its segments by geographical  location is detailed 
below: 

Continuing Operations 

United Kingdom 

United States of America 

Germany 

Rest of Europe 

Rest of World 

All revenues are derived from the provision of services. 

3. 

Other adjusting items 

Revenue 

Non-current assets 

2020 

£'000 

1,970  

2,196  

318  

1,329  

700  

6,513  

2019 

£'000 

2,977  

2,790  

1,514  

1,401  

621  

9,303  

2020 

£'000 

1,568  

2019 

£'000 

1,372  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,568  

1,372  

Exceptional legal fees (i) 
Corporate restructuring releases/(provision) (ii) 
Provisions relating to closure of Denmark business (iii) 
Legal provision (iv) 
Licensing development costs expensed on legacy Denmark platform (v) 

2020 
£'000 
(297)  
(145)  
262  
(285)  
- 

(465)  

2019 
£'000 
(464)  
(694)  
(254)  
(228)  
(162)  

(1,802)  

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

In 2020 the Group incurred legal fees in relation to funding of £104k (2019: £264k), unsuccessful M&A activity 
£120k  (2019:  £nil)  and  litigation  fees  £73k  (2019:  £nil).  2019  also  included  legal  fees  relating  to  planning  for 
supposed insolvency £120k and finalisation of the settlement agreement with Media-Saturn-Holding £80k.  

During 2020, the Group incurred costs of £145k for employee redundancies; during 2019 the Group incurred 
costs  of  £649k  to  former  directors  on  garden  leave  and  for  employee  redundancies,  all  these  cost related  to 
organisational restructuring. 

In  May  2019  the  Group  sold  select  technology  from  the  Parent  Company  and  its  Denmark  subsidiary,    24  -7 
Entertainment ApS, and transferred staff to TDC Group, a large telecommunications company based in Denmark. 
In 2019, a provision of £254k had been made for the closing down of the Danish operations. At the end of 2020  
the directors no longer considered an outflow or resources to be probable and the provision was released. Post 
year end, on 14 April 2021, the Danish entity, 24 -7 Entertainment ApS, was dissolved. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

3. 

Other adjusting items (continued) 

(iv) 

During 2018 a civil action was brought by a former US customer against the Parent Company for failure to deliver 
services specified in their Term Sheet. The breach of contract claim is for: i) consequential damages for loss of 
future profits in an amount to be determined at trial; ii) compensatory damages including but not limited to the 
contract amount of USD200k; iii) punitive damages in an amount to be determined by a jury; iv) attorney’s fees, 
costs, and expenses; and (v) pre-and post-judgment interest. At 31 December 2020, the provision made in 2019 
of £228k was increased by a further £285k. In May 2021, the parties reached a settlement agreement in principle 
upon confidential terms which is in the process of being executed. 

(v) 

During the normal course of business the Group would have capitalised £162k in 2019 in respect of 
development costs associated with the Denmark platform, which was sold in 2019.  

£503k (2019: £1,582k) of the other adjusting items for the year ended 31 December 2020 are deductible for corporation 
tax purposes.  

4. 

Operating loss for the year 

Operating loss for the year has been arrived at after charging: 

Net foreign exchange loss 
Amortisation of intangible assets 
Amortisation of right to use asset (see note 14) 
Depreciation of property, plant & equipment 
Profit on sale of right-of-use asset (see note 14) 
Share-based payment expense (see note 27) 

5.  

Other operating income 

Settlement income relating to customers contracts 
Profit on sale of right-of-use asset (see note 14) 

Furlough monies received from HMRC 

6.  

Reconciliation of non-IFRS financial KPIs 

2020 
£'000 
179  
30  
291  
52  
(378)  
99  

2020 

£’000 
135  
378  
131  

644  

2019 
£'000 
238  
228  
415  
77  
(125)  
239  

As restated 
2019 
£’000 
1,000 
- 
- 

1,000  

This note reconciles the adjusted operating loss to the adjusted EBITDA loss. This note reconciles these key performance 
indicators to individual lines in the financial statements. In the Directors’ view it is important to consider the underlying 
performance of the business during the year. Therefore, the directors have used certain alternative performance measures 
(AMPs)  which  are  not  IFRS  compliant  metrics.  The  main  effect  has  been  that  the  APMs  exclude  other  adjusting  items, 
amortisation, foreign exchange, depreciation and share based payments to reflect the underlying cash utilisation for the 
performance of the business. The APMs are consistent with those established within the prior year annual report and their 
derivation is set out in the table below. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

6.  

Reconciliation of non-IFRS financial KPIs (continued) 

Reconciliation of adjusted operating loss and adjusted EBITDA loss: 

Statutory operating loss 
Other adjusting items (see note 3) 
Foreign exchange 
Share-based payment expense (see note 27) 

Adjusted operating loss - per statutory 
Profit on sale of right-of-use asset (see note 14) 
Depreciation and amortisation  

Adjusted EBITDA loss 

7.  

Auditor’s remuneration 

Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's 
annual accounts 
Fees payable to the Company's auditor for other services to the Group 

The audit of the Company's subsidiaries pursuant to legislation 

Total audit fees 

Non-audit fees: 

Other services 

Total non-audit fees 

Total fees payable to Company's auditor 

2020 

£'000 
(2,139)  
465  
179  
99  

(1,396)  
(378)  
373  

(1,401)  

2020 

£'000 

105  

- 

105  

- 

- 

105  

As restated 
2019 
£'000 
(5,705)  
1,802  
238  
239  

(3,426)  
(125)  
720  

(2,831)  

2019 

£'000 

120  

- 

120  

- 

- 

120  

A  description  of  the  work  of  the  Audit  Committee  is  set  out  in  the  Corporate  Governance  Statement  and  includes  an 
explanation of how auditor’s objectivity is safeguarded when non-audit services are provided by the auditor.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    53 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

8. 

Staff costs 

The average monthly number of persons employed by the Group during the year, including executive directors, was  58 
(2019: 81). Staff costs in the Group are presented in administrative expenses. 

Number of production, R&D, and sales staff 
Number of management and administrative staff 

Wages and salaries 
Redundancy payments 
Social security costs 
Other pension costs 
Share-based payments (note 27) 

2020 
No. 
48  
10  

58 

2020 
£'000 
3,673  
132  
417  
119  
99  

4,440  

Details of the directors’ remuneration are provided in the Directors Remuneration Report on pages 21 to 22. 

9. 

Finance cost 

Shareholders' interest payable 
Other charges similar to interest 
Interest expenses on leased liability (see note 14) 

2020 
£'000 
- 
(91)  
(45)  

(136)  

2019 
No. 
65 
16 

81 

2019 
£'000 
4,659  
259  
573  
159  
239  

5,889  

2019 
£'000 
(7)  
(17)  
(148)  

(172)  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    54 

 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

10. 

Tax 

Corporation tax is calculated at 19% (2019: 19%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year.   

Current tax 
UK corporation tax on the results for the year 
Foreign taxation 
Research & development tax credits 

Total current tax credit 

Deferred tax 
Origination and reversal of timing differences 
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 

Total deferred tax charge/(credit) 

2020 

£'000 

As restated 
2019 
£'000 

- 
(1)  
- 

(1)  

- 
- 

- 

-   
3  
(103)  

(100)  

- 
- 

- 

Tax on loss on ordinary activities 

(1)  

(100)  

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per statement of comprehensive income as follows: 

Loss before tax 

(2,275)  

(5,777)  

Tax at UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2019: 19%) 
Fixed asset differences 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Income not taxable for tax purposes 
Additional deduction for R&D expenditure 
Adjustments to R&D in respect of previous periods 
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods 
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods - deferred tax 
Remeasurement of deferred tax charged in tax rates 
Deferred tax not recognised 
Foreign taxation 
Difference in tax rates 
Tax credit receivable 
Other 

Tax credit 

(432)  
- 
32  
(281)  
- 
- 
12  
36  
(678)  
1,304  
(1)  
- 
- 
7  

(1)  

(1,098)  
- 
136  
(30)  
(137)  
22  
- 
(40)  
- 
979  
3  
(8)  
79  
(6)  

(100)  

At the balance sheet date, the Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets of £7,101,109 (2019: £5,880,728) which has 
been calculated at a rate of 19% (2019: 17%) of unused trading tax losses; this has not been recognised on the grounds 
that there is insufficient evidence that these assets will be recoverable. These assets will be recovered when future tax 
charges are sufficient to absorb these tax benefits.   

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    55 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

11. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares in issue during the year. IAS 33 requires presentation of diluted EPS when a company could be called upon 
to issue shares that would decrease earnings per share, or increase the loss per share. For a loss-making company with 
outstanding share options, net loss per share would be decreased by the exercise of options. Therefore the antidilutative 
potential  ordinary  shares  are  disregarded  in  the  calculation  of  diluted  EPS.  Total  potential  ordinary  shares  which  are 
outstanding  at  31  December  2020  are  12,134,155  (2019:  19,059,858)  which  relate  to  the  employee  share  options  and 
shares  to  be  issued  to  the  non-executive  directors  under  the  terms  of  their  service  contracts  (see  Directors’  Report, 
Directors’ Remuneration Report and note 27).  

Reconciliation of the profit and weighted average number of shares used in the calculation are set out below: 

Basic and Diluted EPS 

Loss attributable to shareholders - continuing operations: 

Profit attributable to shareholders - discontinued operations: 

Loss attributable to shareholders: 

Basic and Diluted EPS 

Loss attributable to shareholders: 

Loss/(profit) 

£'000 

(2,274)  

987  

(1,287)  

Loss - restated 

£'000 

(5,777)  

31-Dec-20 

Weighted 
average 
number of 
shares 
Thousand 

2,542,122 

2,542,122 

2,542,122 

31-Dec-19 

Weighted 
average 
number of 
shares 
Thousand 

1,244,214 

Per share 
amount 

Pence 

(0.09) 

0.04 

(0.05) 

Per share 
amount - 
restated 

Pence 

(0.46) 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

12. 

Intangibles 

Cost  
At 1 January 2019 
Disposals 

At 31 December 2019 
Additions 

At 31 December 2020 

Amortisation 
At 1 January 2019 
Charge for the year 
Disposals 

At 31 December 2019 
Charge for year 

At 31 December 2020 

Net book value 
At 31 December 2020 

At 31 December 2019 

At 31 December 2018 

Useful lives 

Bespoke 
applications 
£'000 

9,018  
(5,813)  

3,205 
317  

3,522  

7,843 
228 
(4,866)  

3,205 
30  

3,235  

287  

- 

1,175 

3-5 years 

Additions relate to internally developed software relating to the 7digital platform. Amortisation charges are included within 
the administrative expenses within the Income Statement. The useful life of each group of intangible assets varies according 
to the underlying length of benefit expected to be received.  

Impairment testing of bespoke applications 

The Group tests intangibles annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indications that the assets might be 
impaired. During 2020, the equity fundraising has enabled the Group to enhance and develop the platform; management 
are  of  the  opinion  that  the  internal  costs  associated  with  certain  identifiable  development  projects  of  £317k  can  be 
capitalised and amortised from the time that the project is deemed “live”.  As at December 2019, the bespoke applications 
of 7digital Limited had been fully impaired.   

Management considered the carrying value of the platform at 31 December 2020 in 7digital Limited based on value in use 
calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding the discount rates, future cash flows 
and  growth  rates  during  the  period.  Future  cash  flows  of  the  Group  were  based  on  forecasts  determined  at  year  end, 
extrapolated over five years and based on existing contracts at that time, along with the expectation of new opportunities. 
Costs were significantly reduced reflecting the shrinking cost base and continuing restructuring to align costs and revenue. 
A pre-tax discount rate was applied of 6.1%, reflecting current market assessment of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the CGU was applied. The review indicated no impairment was required. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    57 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

13. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Cost  
At 1 January 2019 
Disposals 

At 31 December 2019 
Additions 
Disposals 

At 31 December 2020 

Amortisation 
At 1 January 2019 
Charge for the year 
Disposals 

At 31 December 2019 
Charge for year 
Disposals 

At 31 December 2020 

Net book value 
At 31 December 2020 

At 31 December 2019 

At 31 December 2018 

Computer 
equipment & 
capitalised 
software 
£'000 

1,977  
(443)  

1,534 
98  
(1,396)  

1,632  

1,849 
77 
(443)  

1,483 
52  
(1,396)  

1,535  

97  

51 

128 

2020 disposals relate to obsolete assets that were identified prior to exiting the old premises (see note 14) and disposed of 
in Q1 2020 for zero cash.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    58 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

14.  

Leases 

The Group leased a property that originally ran until April 2023. In February 2020, on agreement with the landlord, the 
lease was terminated, and the Group vacated the premises. At 29 February 2020, a profit on sale of £378k was recorded in 
relation to this lease, being the difference between the net book value and lease liability on that date. 

On 1 July 2020, the Group entered into a new lease that would run until August 2023. After the year end this lease has 
subsequently been renegotiated to end in November 2023 with an agreed rent reduction (see note 28). 

Right-of-use assets 

At 1 January 2020 
Disposal 
Addition 
Amortisation 

At 31 December 2020 

Lease liability 

At 1 January 2020 
Disposal 
Addition 
Interest expense 
Lease payments 

At 31 December 2020 

Analysed: 
Current 
Non-current 

Total 

Land and 
buildings  
£’000 
1,321  
(1,252)  
824  
291  

1,184  

Land and 
buildings  
£’000 
1,658  
(1,630)  
1,406  
45  
(149)  

1,330  

670  
660  

1,330  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

15.  

Discontinued operations 

On 16 September 2020, 7digital France SAS, a subsidiary was placed into liquidation.  

Financial performance and cash flow information 
The income statement is restated to present the discontinued operations.  

Revenue 
Expenses 

Profit before income tax 
Gain on sale of subsidiary after income tax 

Profit from discontinued operations 

2020 
- 
- 
- 
987  

987 

2019 
- 
- 
- 
- 

0 

On 16 September 2020, the 7digital France SAS had €1,274k/£987k of liabilities no longer payable of which €1,147k related 
to the liabilities acquired when 7digital France SAS was bought by the Group in 2016 (see note 17). Subsequently, £987k 
has been transferred to profit and loss as profit and loss on disposal of subsidiary. There was no effect on Group cash or 
consideration  received  relating  to  liquidation  of  this  subsidiary. There  were  no other  material  balances  included  in  the 
Group’s Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 31 December 2020 (2019: £nil) relating to the discontinued 
operations.  

A merger reserve of £959k, which was created on acquisition of the French entity in 2016, was reanalysed to retained 
earnings.   

16. 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivable for the sale of goods 
Less: Provision for impairment of trade receivables 

Net trade receivables 
Other debtors 
R&D credits receivable 

Total financial assets at amortised cost (excluding cash & cash equivalents)  
Prepayments 

Total trade and other receivables 
Less: non-current portion - other debtors 

Current portion 

2020 
£’000 
1,890  
(897)  

993  
163  
79  

1,235  
112  

1,347  
(80)  

1,267  

2019 
£’000 
1,851  
(1,014)  

837  
382  
412  

1,631  
- 

1,631  
- 

1,631  

The  average  credit  period  taken  on  sales  of  goods  and  services  is  55  days  (2019:  33  days).  No  interest  is  charged  on 
receivables.  Trade  receivables  are  provided  for  based  on  estimated  irrecoverable  amounts  from  the  sale  of  goods  and 
services, determined by reference to past default experience and likelihood of recovery as assessed by the directors. Before 
accepting any new material customer, the Group uses an external credit scoring system to assess the potential customer’s 
credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. The directors believe that the trade receivables that are past due but 
not impaired are of a good credit quality. The Group adopts a policy that each new customer is analysed individually for 
credit worthiness before the Group’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

16. 

Trade and other receivables (continued) 

The management assessed the requirement for a general bad debt provision under IFRS 9. The expected loss rates are 
based on the combination of the Group’s historical credit losses experienced over the three-year period prior to the period 
end coupled with forward looking information. Management also note that the Group generally has a consistent recovery 
rate  on  trade  and  other  receivables,  due  to  a  significant  amount  of  work  being  completed  for  reputable  businesses. 
However, Management does note that dealings with smaller businesses can be difficult at times to recover funds owed and 
as such, provisions have been raised based on historic knowledge of each client’s credit risk. On confirmation that the trade 
receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision. 

Included in the Group’s trade receivable balance are debtors with a carrying amount of £0.3m (2019: £0.3m), which are 
past due at the reporting date for which the Group has not provided as there has not been a significant change in credit 
quality  and  the  amounts  are  still  considered  recoverable.  The  Group  does  not  hold  any  collateral  over  these  balances, 
however the £0.3m (2019: £0.2m) of the balance is with eMusic (a subsidiary of TriPlay Inc.), a related party (see note 26) 
and for which the Group has negotiated a payment plan post year-end. The average age of these receivables is 117 days 
(2019: 97 days). During the year, the Group provided for certain accounts receivable balances relating to revenue recognised 
during 2020, where the collection of the outstanding amounts is uncertain. 

As at 31 December 2020 the lifetime expected loss provision for trade receivables is: 

Expected loss rate 
Gross carrying amount 
Loss provision 

Current 

1% 
379  
5  

More than 
30 days 
past due 
5% 
103  
5  

More than 
60 days 
past due 
29% 
155  
45  

More than 
120 days 
past due 
67% 
1,253  
842  

Total £'000 

1,890 
897 

Customers that represent more than 5% of the total balance of trade receivables are: 

Customer A 
Customer B 
Customer C 
Customer D 
Customer E 
Customer F 
Customer G 

2020 
£'000 
331 
320 
227 
209 
121 
102 
83 

2019 
£'000 
350 
209 
162 
136 
117 
101 
- 

In determining the recoverability of trade receivables the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade 
receivable from the date credit was initially granted up to the reporting date.   

Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts: 

Balance at the beginning of the period 
Impairment losses recognised 
Written off as bad debt 

Balance at the end of the period 

2020 
£’000 
1,014  
28  
(145)  

897  

2019 
£’000 
408  
717  
(111)  

1,014  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

17. 

Trade and other payables 

Current Liabilities 
Trade payables 
Other taxes and social security 
Other payables 
Accrued costs 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Other payables 

2020 

£’000 

2,499  
1,369  
45  
1,841  

5,754  

- 

- 

As restated 
2019 
£’000 

3,101 
565 
674 
2,634  

6,974  

676 

676  

Trade payables and accruals principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and ongoing costs. The average 
credit period taken for trade purchases is 286 (2019: 241 days). The Group has financial risk management policies in place 
to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame. 

On 16 September 2020, 7digital France SAS, a subsidiary was placed into liquidation. On this date there was a €1,147k 
outstanding balance relating to liabilities that were acquired when 7digital France SAS was bought by the Group in 2016. 
On 16 September 2020, $227k/£207k of the €1,147k was guaranteed and payable by the Parent Company and has been 
included  in  provisions  (note  19);  the  remaining  amount  €1,190k/£987k  has  been  written  off  as  gain  on  liquidation  as 
discontinued operations as seen in note 15. At 31 December 2019, £325k of current payables and £676k of non-current 
payables related to these aforementioned 7digital France SAS liabilities.  

At 31 December 2020, £76k accrual for certain technology fees accrued for at 31 December 2019, has been transferred to 
provisions (note 20).  

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value. 

18. 

Derivative liability 

Remuneration to be paid in the form of shares 

2020 

£’000 

71  
71 

As restated 
2019 
£’000 

61  
61 

Certain Non-Executive directors and employees of the Group have been award remuneration in the form of shares. The 
number of shares will be determined at market value on the date the shares are awarded. 

Since the year end £35k of the 31 December 2020 liability has been satisfied by options issued on 27 May 2021 (see note 
27).    

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    62 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
                        
  
                        
 
  
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

19. 

Loans and borrowings 

On 28 September 2020, the Group secured a £1m revolving loan facility with Investec for a period of 36 months guaranteed 
by two of the Directors. The arrangement allows a maximum of 4 draw downs in any 12 month period of no less than £250k 
per draw down. An arrangement fee of £30k was agreed, of which £4k was payable at the time of the first draw down and 
£26k payable in 1,382,488 warrants. Interest, payable quarterly, is calculated at 6% above Investec bank rate on the drawn 
portion of the facilty and 2% on the undrawn portion.   

On 9 October 2020, £250k of the £1m facilty was drawn down. At 31 December 2020, £257k was due to Investec which 
includes accrued interest of £7k relating to the period 28 September 2020 to 31 December 2020. 

20. 

Provisions 

Dilapidation 

£'000 
125  

- 

(87)  
- 
(38)  

- 

- 

0 

Provision 
for closure 
of business  
£'000 
309  

239  

(51)  
64  
(316)  

245  

136  

109  

Legal 
provision 

Other 
provisions 

£'000 
228  

- 

- 
285  
- 

513  

513  

0 

£'000 
106  

76  

(58)  
13  
72  

209  

209  

0 

At 1 January 2020 
Transfer from other 
payables (see note 17) 
Utilisation 
Increase in provision 
Release of provision 

At 31 December 2020 

Of which is: current 

Of which is: non-current 

Total 

£'000 
768  

315  

(196)  
362  
(282)  

967  

858  

109  

A dilapidations provision was held in relation to the lease that was terminated in February 2020 (see note 14). £87k of the 
dilapidation provision, being the value of the initial rental deposit, was agreed with the landlord as cost of restoring the 
premises to its pre-lease state. The unused amount of £38k was released to the profit and loss in 2020.  

On 16 September 2020, £239k was transferred from current liabilities to provision for closure of business (see note 17) and 
an extra provision of £64k was made relating to bank guarantees provided by ex-directors of the French entity, 7digital SAS 
(previously known as Snowite SAS). During the year £51k of the French & Demark closure provisions were utilised.  £316k 
of the provisions were released, primarily consisting of £262k (see note 3) in relation to the closure of the Danish entity, 
24-7 Entertainment ApS (see note 28). At 31 December 2020, the provision for closure of business of £245k relates to the 
French entity, which is being paid off in 18 instalments of £11.2k to September 2022 and 3 instalments thereafter of £2.7k 
to December 2022.  

During 2018 a civil action was brought by a former US customer against the Parent Company for failure to deliver services 
specified in their Term Sheet. The breach of contract claim is for: i) consequential damages for loss of future profits in an 
amount to be determined at trial; ii) compensatory damages including but not limited to the contract amount of USD200k; 
iii) punitive damages in an amount to be determined by a jury; (iv) attorney’s fees, costs, and expenses; and (v) pre-and 
post-judgment interest. At 31 December 2020, the provision made in 2019 of £228k was increased by a further £285k. In 
May 2021, the parties reached a settlement agreement in principle upon confidential terms which is in the process of being 
executed. 

At 31 December 2020, other provisions consist of £149k provision for technology costs that may become due, of which 
£76k has been reanalysed from 2019 trade payable (see note 17), and £60k payroll taxes on share options. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

21. 

Deferred tax 

There is no deferred taxation provision included in the Statement of Financial Position (2019: £nil) 

22. 

Share capital 

Allotted, called up and fully paid: 
Ordinary shares of 0.01p each 
Deferred shares of 0.99p each 
Deferred shares of £0.09 each 

Allotted, called up and fully paid 

At 1 January 

Shares issued in the period 

Capital fundraising 

At 31 December 

2020 
No. of shares 

2019 
No. of shares 

2,722,085,961 
419,622,489 
115,751,517 

2,455,419,294 
419,622,489 
115,751,517 

2020 
£'000 

2019 
£'000 

14,817  

14,420 

27  
14,844 

397 
14,817 

On  3  September  2020,  266,666,667  ordinary  shares  of  0.01p  each  were  issued  to  the  market  to  raise  £6.0m  (before 
expenses); share premium was increased by £5,662k after deducting £313k of expenses. 

23. 

Other reserves 

The Reverse acquisition reserve was created upon the application of reverse acquisition accounting relating to the purchase 
of 7digital Group Inc, by UBC Media plc on 10 June 2014. 

The  Foreign  exchange  translation  reserve  of  £149k  loss  (2019:  £184k  profit)  relates  to  cumulative  foreign  exchange 
differences on translation of foreign operations. 

The Merger reserve related to the difference between the nominal value of shares issued as part of an acquistion and the 
fair  value  of  the  assets  transferred  in  relation  to  the  2016  acquisition  of  the  French  entity,  7digital  France  SAS.  On  16 
September 2020, the French entity was liquidated and the merger reserve has subsequently been transferred to retained 
earnings (see note 15). 

The Shares to be issued includes £89k (2019 restated: £178k) relating to the fair value at grant date of the share options 
that can be exercised in future years and £26k (2019: £nil) for share warrants (see note 19). 

24. 

Operating lease arrangements 

The only leases have been accounted for under IFRS 16 (see note 14). There are no other short term operating leases. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
                        
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

25. 

Defined contribution pension schemes 

The Group operates defined contribution retirement benefit schemes for qualifying employees. The total cost charged to 
income of £119k (2019: £159k) represents contributions payable to these schemes by the Group at rates specified in the 
rules of the plans. As at 31 December 2020, contributions due in respect of the current reporting period of £25k had not 
been paid over to the schemes (2019: £41k). 

26. 

Related party transactions 

During the year, the Group paid £8.2k (2019: £6.4k) to MIDiA Research for music market research services, a company of 
which Mark Foster was a director during 2020. At  31 December 2020, the Group owed £nil (2019: £nil).   

During the year,  the Group invoiced and recognised $183k (2019: $228k) of revenue to eMusic (a subsidiary of TriPlay Inc.), 
a group which Tamir Koch was a director of during 2020. At 31 December 2020, the Group was owed £327k (2019: £209k); 
no provision was made relating to this balance at the year end (2019: provision made £164k). 

During the year, the Group paid fees of £189k (2019: £54k) to MJ Advisory, which is Michael Juskiewicz’s personal service 
company based in the US. 

Transactions  between  the  Parent  Company  and  its  subsidiaries,  which  are  related  parties,  have  been  eliminated  on 
consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. 

Remuneration of key management personnel 
The remuneration of the directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below in aggregate for 
each  of  the  categories  specified  in  IAS  24  Related  Party  Disclosures.  Further  information  about  the  remuneration  of 
individual directors is provided in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 21 to 22.  

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Pension costs to defined contribution scheme                                                          
Share-based payments 

2020 
£'000 
574  
34  
10  
59  

677 

2019 
£'000 
999 
113 
32 
283 

1,427 

27. 

Share-based payments 

26 members of staff hold options to subscribe for shares in the Parent Company under the 7digital Group plc enterprise 
management incentive scheme (approved by the Board on 10 June 2014). The Performance Share Plan is a “free” share 
award with an effective exercise price of £nil. All awards are subject to an Earnings per Share (EPS) performance condition. 
The performance period is three years. Further details of these conditions are set out in the Directors’ Report. Awards are 
normally forfeited if the employee leaves the Group before the awards vest.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

27. 

Share-based payments (continued) 

Outstanding at 1 January 
Granted during the period 
Forfeited during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Outstanding at the end of the period 

2020 
Options 

8,896,168 
- 
(852,834) 
- 
8,043,334 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
(pence) 
 -  
- 
                 -  
                 -  
 -  

2019 
Options 

13,912,308 
- 
(5,016,140) 
- 
8,896,168 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
(pence) 
                 -  
- 
                 -  
                 -  
 -  

Exercisable at 31 December 

5,413,334 

 -  

- 

 -  

During the period, nil shares were exercised (2019: nil). There are 8,043,334 options outstanding at 31 December 2020 
(2019: 8,896,168) of which 5,413,334 (2019: nil) are exercisable.  Their remaining weighted average contractual life is 268 
days (2019: 604 days). 

The fair value of the share options has been calculated using the Black-Scholes model at the grant date. The key inputs into 
the Black-Scholes model are detailed below: 

Share price at date of grant 
Exercise price 
Volatility 
Option life 
Risk-free interest rate 

2018 Options 

5.85p 
0.00p 
100% 
3 yrs. 
0.5% 

The  total  expense  recognised  for  the  year  ending  31  December  2020  arising  from  equity-settled  share-based  payment 
transactions amounted to £99k (2019: £239k) and the share-based payment reserve as at 31 December 2020 amounted to 
£461k (2019 restated: £346k). 

28. 

Post balance sheet events 

In  early  2021,  the  right-to-use  property  lease  contract  was  renegogiated;  the  Directors  agreed  to  a  reduction  of  rental 
payments in Q1 2021 with a 3 month extension of the contract to November 2023. 

On 14 April 2021, the Danish entity, 24 -7 Entertainment ApS, was dissolved. 

On 27 May 2021, the Group issued shares options to non-executive directors and other employees to satisfy remuneration 
payable in shares (see note 18). 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    66 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

29. 

Financial instruments 

Capital risk management 
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to meet their financial obligations as they 
arise while maximising the return to stakeholders. The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents 
and  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  parent,  comprising  issued  capital,  reserves  and  retained  earnings  as 
disclosed in notes 22 and 23. The Group has external liabilities by way of the debts owed on the purchase of Snowite SAS 
in March 2016 and as disclosed in note 17. During the year the Group secured a £1m revolving loan facilty with Investec 
for a period of 36 months guaranteed by two of the Directors as disclosed in note 19.  

Categories of financial instruments 

Financial assets at amortised cost 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings 
Put options 

2020 

£'000 
2,839  
2,132  

(4,385)  
(250)  
- 

As restated 
2019 
£'000 
149  
2,646  

(6,934)  
- 
(123)  

Financial liabilities at fair value through the profit and loss 
Derivative liability (see note 18) 

(71)  

(61)  

Put Options 
As part of the 2016 acquisition of Snowite, the Group agreed with three of the original institutional shareholders that if 
they are unable to sell the 3,056,894 shares in 7digital Group they received  in the public market, 7digital Group plc would 
purchase 75% of their shares at a strike price of 8.75p over a 4-year period starting from March 2016, 10% in year 1 and 
then  c.21.7%  each  year  thereafter.  By  March  2020  the  options  had  lapsed  as  the  three  institutional  shareholders  still 
retained all their shares in 7digital Group plc at that date. The value of the options at 31 December 2020 is £nil (2019: 
£123k).  Adjustments  to  this  provision  are  taken  directly  to  the  Consolidated  Income  Statement  within  Administrative 
expenses. In 2020 this credit was £123k (2019: £73k). The financial liability for 2019 was included within trade and other 
payables. 

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities not carried at FVTPL approximate their fair values.  

Financial and market risk management objectives 
It  is,  and  has  been  throughout  the  year  under  review,  the  Group’s  policy  not  to  use  or  trade  in  derivative  financial 
instruments.  The  Group’s  financial  instruments  comprise  its  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  various  items  such  as  trade 
debtors and trade creditors that arise directly from its operations. The main purpose of the financial assets and liabilities is 
to provide finance for the Group’s operations in the year. 

Currency risk management 
The Group had minimised exposure to foreign currency risk due to subsidiaries in France (liquidated 16 September 2020) 
and United States (dissolved 22 May 2020). The Group manages the risk by holding cash in numerous currencies to avoid 
foreign exchange charges on payments and receipts.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

29. 

Financial instruments (continued) 

The carrying value of the Group’s short-term foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities are set out below. 

Assets/(Liabilities) 
USD 
EUR 
Other 

Totals 

2020 
£k 
878  
(57)  
108  

929  

GBP BU's  

2019 
£k 
619  
(512)  
(440)  

(333)  

2018 
£k 
163  
1,548  
(130)  

1,581  

The majority of the Group’s financial assets are held in Sterling but movements in the exchange rate of the Euro and US 
dollar  against  Sterling  have  an  impact  on  both  the  result  for  the  year  and  equity.    Sensitivity  to  reasonably  possible 
movement in the Euro and US dollar exchange rates can be measured on the basis that all other variables remain constant. 
The effect on profit and equity of strengthening or weakening of the Euro or US dollar in relation to Sterling by 10% would 
result in a movement of +/- £6k (2019: £47k) in relation to the Euro and +/- £89k (2019: £44k) in relation to the US dollar.  

Interest rate risk management and sensitivity 
The Group’s policy is to ensure that it maximises the interest income on surplus cash. This involves placing cash in a mix of 
fixed rate and floating rate short-term deposits. There is no prescribed ratio of fixed to floating rate. Due to the current level 
of cash and the current rates of interest the Group is not exposed to any significant interest rate risk. 

Credit risk management 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties, as a means of mitigating the risk 
of financial loss from defaults. The Group only transacts with entities after assessing credit quality using independent rating 
agencies and if not available, the Group uses other publicly available financial information and its own trading records to 
rate  its  major  customers.  The  Group’s  exposure  is  continuously  monitored  and  the  aggregate  value  of  transactions 
concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty limits. 

On going credit evaluation is performed on the financial condition of accounts receivable. The credit risk on liquid funds is 
limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-rating assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The 
carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, which is net impairment losses, represents the 
Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk.  

Liquidity risk management 
The  Group’s  policy  throughout  the  year  has  been  to  ensure  continuity  of  funds.  The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by 
maintaining  adequate  reserves  and  banking  facilities  by  continuously  monitoring  forecast  and  actual  cash  flows  and 
matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Liquidity and interest risk tables 
All  trade  and  other  payables  are  non-interest  bearing  and  fall  due  within  one  month.  The  bank  loan  (see  note  19)  is 
repayable in full by 28 September 2023. Interest, payable per calendar quarters, is calculated at 6% above Investec bank 
rate on the drawn portion of the facilty and 2% on the undrawn portion.   

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Year ended 31 December 2020 

29. 

Financial instruments (continued) 

The following table sets out the contractual maturities (representing the undiscounted contractual cash-flows) of financial 
liabilities: 

Within 12 months 
Trade payables 
Other payables 
Lease liability  

More than 12 months 
Other payables 
Lease liability  

2020 
£'000 

2,499  
45  
670  

3,214 

2020 
£’000 
- 
660  

660 

2019 
£'000 

3,101 
325 
472 

3,898 

2019 
£’000 
676 
1,186 

1,862 

Fair value of financial instruments 
The fair value of other non-derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally 
accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable current market transactions. 

Cash at bank and short-term bank deposits 
Cash is held within the following institutions: 

Barclays Bank 
HSBC Bank 
Bank of West 
CIC Bank 
Others 

   30.  Contingent liabiities 

The Group does not have any contingent liabilities. 

2020 
£’000 
2,839  
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,839 

2019 
£’000 
132 
4 
2 
11 
- 

149 

2018 
£’000 
324 
36 
7 
23 
71 

461 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    69 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

Assets 

Non-current assets 

Tangibles 

Right-of-use asset 

Fixed asset investments 

Current assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Derivative liability 

Lease liability 

Provision for liabilities and charges 

Net current liabilities 

Total assets less current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Loans and borrowings 

Lease liability 

Provision for liabilities and charges 

Total liabilities 

Net assets/(liabilities) 

Capital and reserves 

Called up share capital 

Share premium account 

Shares to be issued 

Profit and loss account 

Shareholders’ reserve/(deficit) 

Notes 

B 

C 

D 

E 

G 

H 

C 

I 

J 

C 

I 

K 

2020 

£’000 

63 

1,184 

- 

1,247 

198 

2,125 

2,323 

(1,002) 

(71) 

(670) 

(710) 

(2,453) 

(130) 

1,117 

(250) 

(660) 

(109) 

(1,019) 

(3,472) 

98 

14,844 

17,705 

461 

(32,912) 

98 

As restated 
2019 

£’000 

39 

1,321 

- 

1,360 

248 

1 

249 

(1,273) 

(61) 

(472) 

(829) 

(2,635) 

(2,386) 

(1,026) 

- 

(1,186) 

- 

(1,186) 

(3,795) 

(2,212) 

14,817 

12,043 

346 

(29,418) 

(2,212) 

Result for the year 
As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the Company has not prepared its own profit and loss account for the year. 
7digital Group plc reported a loss for the financial year ended 31 December 2020 of £3,494k (2019: loss restated £4,161k). 
This Company Statement of Financial Position and related notes were approved by the Board of Directors on 29 June 2021 and 
were signed on its behalf by: 

Paul Langworthy, Director 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
7digital Group plc  

PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  
For the years ended 31 December 2020 and 2019 

Statement of changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2020 

At 31 December 2019 as previously reported 
Prior year adjustments 

At 1 January 2020 
Comprehensive loss for the year 
Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Contributions by and distributions to owners 
Shares issued 
Share based payments (see note 26) 
Share warrants issued (see note 18) 

Total contributions by and distributions to 
owners 

Share 
capital 

£'000 

14,817 
- 

14,817 

- 

- 

27 

- 

27 

- 

Share 
premium 
account 
£'000 

12,043 
- 

12,043 

- 

- 

5,662 
- 
- 

5,662 

Shares to 
be issued 

£’000 

407 
(61) 

346 

- 

- 

- 
89 
26 

115 

Profit and 
Loss 
account 
£'000 

(29,453) 
35 

(29,418) 

(3,494) 

(3,494) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Total 

£'000 

(2,186) 
(26) 

(2,212) 

(3,494) 

(3,494) 

5,689 
89 
26 

5,804 

At 31 December 2020 

14,844 

17,705 

461 

(32,912) 

98 

Statement of changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2019 

At 1 January 2019 

Comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss for the year- restated 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Contributions by and distributions to owners 
Shares issued 

Share based payments - restated 

Capital contribution 

Total contributions by and distributions to 
owners 

Share 
capital 

£'000 

Share 
premium 
account 
£'000 

Shares 
to be 
issued 
£’000 

Profit and 
Loss 
account 
£'000 

Total 

£'000 

14,420 

8,294 

168 

(25,534) 

(2,652) 

- 

- 

397 

- 

- 

397 

- 

- 

3,749 

- 

- 

3,749 

- 

- 

- 

178 

- 

178 

(4,161) 

(4,161) 

(4,161) 

(4,161) 

- 

- 

277 

277 

4,146 

178 

277 

4,601 

At 31 December 2019 

14,817 

12,043 

346 

(29,418) 

(2,212) 

The notes from pages 72 to 80 form part of the financial statements. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

A. 

Principal accounting policies 

7digital Group plc is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom (England and Wales) under the Companies Act 2006. 

The financial statements are presented as required by the Companies Act 2006. They have been prepared in accordance 
with  applicable  law  and  accounting  standards  in  the  United  Kingdom.  The  balance  sheet  and  related  notes  have  been 
prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards 100 Application of 
Financial Reporting Requirements (FRS100) and 101 Reduced Disclosures Framework.  The company has taken advantage 
of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by FRS 101 Reduced disclosure 
framework: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 
• 

• 

the requirements of paragraphs 45(b) and 46 to 52 of IFRS 2 Share-based payment; 
the requirements of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures; 
the requirements of paragraphs 91 to 99 of IFRS 13 Fair value measurement; 
the  requirement  in  paragraph  38  of  IAS  1  Presentation  of  Financial  Statements  to  present  comparative 
information in respect of: 

o 
o 

paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS1: 
paragraph 118(e) of IAS 38 Intangible Assets 

the  requirements  of  paragraphs  10(d),  10(f),  16,  38A,  38B,  38C,  38D,  40A,  40B,  40C,  40D  and  111  of  IAS  1 
Presentation of financial statements; 
the requirements of paragraphs 134 to 136 of IAS 1 Presenation of financial statements;  
the requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cashflows; 
the requirements of paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 Accounting  policies, changes in accounting  estimates and 
errors: 
the requirement of paragraphs 17 and 18A of IAS24 Related party disclosures; 
the requirements in IAS 24 Related party disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between 
two or more members of a group; and 
the requirements of paragraphs 134(d) to 134(f) and 135(c) to 135(e) of IAS 36 Impairment of assets. 

These financial statements are separate financial statements. 

Where required, equivalent disclosures are given in the Group’s consolidated financial statements in notes 1 to 30. 

Foreign currency 
Transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the  entity’s  functional  currency  (foreign  currencies)  are  recorded  at  the  rates  of 
exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions.  At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are 
denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date.  Non-monetary items 
that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. 

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included 
in profit and loss for the year.   

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of acquisition of a business are stated at fair value less accumulated amortisation and 
any impairment losses are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any.  

Intangible assets (Bespoke applications) arising from the internal or external development phase of projects is recognised 
if, and only if, all of the following have been demonstrated: 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; 
The intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; 
The ability to use or sell the intangible asset; 
How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits; 
The availability of adequate technical, financial, and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell 
the intangible asset; and 
The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

A. 

Principal accounting policies (continued) 

The amount initially recognised for internally generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the 
date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally generated intangible 
asset can be recognised, development expenditure is charged to profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.  
Internally and externally generated intangible assets are amortised over their useful economic lives on a straight-line basis, 
typically over 3 years.  

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.  

Impairment of tangible and other intangible assets 
The  Company  reviews,  at  least  annually,  the  carrying  amounts  of  its  tangible  and  intangible  assets  compared  to  the 
recoverable amounts to determine whether those assets have suffered an impairment loss. Where an impairment loss 
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but 
so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no 
impairment loss had been recognised for the asset in prior years.  

Cash and cash equivalent 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term, highly liquid investments 
that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Fixed asset investments 
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment in the Company’s financial statements.  

Classification 
Financial  instruments  are  classified  and  accounted  for  according  to  the  substance  of  the  contractual  arrangement,  as 
financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual 
interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities. Where shares are issued, any component that 
creates a financial liability of the Company is presented as a liability on the balance sheet. The corresponding dividends 
relating to the liability component are charged as interest expenses in the profit and loss account. 

Recognition and measurement 
All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs), except for those 
financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value (which is normally 
the transaction price excluding transaction costs), unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction.  
If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present 
value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. 

Impairment 
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. If 
there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

Share-based payments 
The Company issues equity settled share based payments to certain Directors and employees, which have included grants 
of shares and options in the current year. The fair value determined at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis 
over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of 
an appropriate valuation model. The Black-Scholes option pricing model has been used to value the share options plans.  

Going concern 
These financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis. Please refer to the Directors’ Report on pages 
14 to 17 for further going concern commentary. 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

A. 

Principal accounting policies (continued) 

IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments"  
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces the existing guidance in IAS 39 Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement 
IFRS 9 Includes revised guidance on the classification and measurement of financial Instruments, including a new expected 
loss model for calculating impairment on financial assets as is set out in the Group’s accounting policy on page number 44 
to 46. 
Impairment provisions for receivables from related parties and loans to related parties are recognised based on a forward- 
looking expected credit loss model.  The methodology used to determine the amount of the provision is based on whether 
there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial asset.  For those where the credit 
risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition of the financial asset, twelve month expected credit losses along 
with gross interest income are recognised.  For those for which credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime expected 
credit losses along with the gross interest income are recognised.  For those that are determined to be credit impaired, 
lifetime expected credit losses along with interest income on a net basis are recognised. 

Leases 
All leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for: 
• Leases of low value assets; and 
• Leases with a duration of 12 months or less. 

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the contractual payments due to the lessor over the lease term, with 
the discount rate determined by reference to the rate inherent in the lease. 

On initial recognition, the carrying value of the lease liability also includes: 
• amounts expected to be payable under any residual value guarantee; 
• the exercise price of any purchase option granted in favour of the Company if it is reasonably certain to assess that option; 
and 
• any penalties payable for terminating the lease, if the term of the lease has been estimated on the basis of termination 
option being exercised. 

Right-of-use assets are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, reduced for any lease incentives received, and 
increased for: 
• lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease; 
• initial direct costs incurred; and 
• the amount of any provision recognised where the Company is contractually required to dismantle, remove or restore the 
leased asset.  

Subsequent to initial measurement lease liabilities increase as a result of interest charged at a constant rate on the balance 
outstanding and are reduced for lease payments made. Right-of-use assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the 
remaining term of the lease.  

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
In  the  application  of  the  Company  accounting  policies,  which  are  described  above,  the  directors  are  required  to  make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that 
are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.   

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are 
recognised in the period within which the estimate is revised if the revisions affect only that period, or in the period of the 
revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

A. 

Principal accounting policies (continued) 

Investment in subsidiary is carried at cost under IAS 27 and the financials are to be tested for impairment at each reporting 
date as per IAS 36. The impairment standard requires the management to estimate the recoverable amount of the asset 
and compare it with the carrying value in the books to measure any impairment. For estimating the recoverable amount 
of the “Investment in subsidiary” the management relies upon; the net asset position of the subsidiary as on the balance 
sheet date, which brings the necessary assurance about the recoverability of the investment. 

There are no critical judgements, apart form those involving estimates, that directors have made in the process of applying 
the Company’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements.  

Employees 
The  average  number  of  employees  throughout  2020  was  10  (2019:  14).  Staff  costs  amounted  to  £1.4m  (2019:  £1.8m). 
Information about the remuneration of directors is provided in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report on 
pages 21 to 22 of the consolidated financial statements. 

Correction of prior period errors 
The directors have determined that there was an over accrual of payroll taxes in the Company of £35k at 31 December 
2019. The directors also identified the misanalysis of £61k that was included in equity as shares to be issued but, given the 
non fixed element, should have been disclosed as derivative liability. A summary of the prior period adjustments is set out 
in the table shown below:  

Tangibles 
Right-of-use asset 
Current assets 
Trade and other payables 
Derivative liability 
Lease liability 
Provisions for liabilities and charges 
Non-current liabilities 

Retained profit 
Other equity 

2019 as 
previously 
reported 
39  
1,321  
249  
(1,308)  
- 
(472)  
(829)  
(1,186)  

(2,186)  

(29,453)  
27,267  

(2,186)  

Increase/    
(decrease) 

35  
(61)  

(26)  

35  
(61)  

(26)  

2019 

39  
1,321  
249  
(1,273)  
(61)  
(472)  
(829)  
(1,186)  

(2,212)  

(29,418)  
27,206  

(2,212)  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

B.         Tangibles 

Cost  
At 1 January 2020 

Additions 

At 31 December 2020 

Amortisation 
At 1 January 2020 

Charge for the year 

At 31 December 2019 

Net book value 

At 31 December 2020 

At 31 December 2019 

At 31 December 2018 

Computer 
equipment 
£'000 

69  

59  

128  

30 

35  

65  

63  

39 

- 

The 2020 additions relate to the implementation of the a new cloud-based accounting system. 

C. 

Leases 

The Company leased a property that originally ran until April 2023. In February 2020, on agreement with the landlord, the 
lease was terminated, and the Company vacated the premises. At 29 February 2020, a profit on sale of £378k was recorded 
in relation to this lease, being the difference between the net book value and lease liability on that date.  

On 1 July 2020, the Company entered into a new lease that would run until August 2023. After the year end this lease has 
subsequently been renegotiated to end in November 2023 with an agreed rent reduction (see note 28). 

Right-of-use assets 

At 1 January 2020 
Disposal 
Addition 
Amortisation 

At 31 December 2020 

Land and 
buildings  
£’000 
1,321  
(1,252)  
824  
291  

1,184  

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

C. 

Leases (continued) 

Lease liability 

At 1 January 2020 
Disposal 
Addition 
Interest expense 
Lease payments 

At 31 December 2020 

Analysed: 
Current 
Non-current 

Total 

D. 

Fixed asset investments 

Cost 
At 1 January 2020 

At 31 December 2020 

Provision for impairment 
At 1 January 2020 
Impairment during the year 

At 31 December 2019 

Net book value at 31 December 2020 

Net book value at 31 December 2019 

Net book value at 31 December 2018 

Land and 
buildings  
£’000 
1,658  
(1,630)  
1,406  
45  
(149)  

1,330  

670  
660  

1,330  

£’000 

21,769  

21,769 

(21,769) 
- 

(21,769) 

- 

- 

1,000 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

D. 

Fixed asset investments (continued) 

Related subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates 

Subsidiaries 

7digital Limited 

7digital Creative Limited 

7digital Trading Limited 
Smooth Operations (Productions) Limited 
(dissolved 16 March 2021) 
7digital Wing India Private Limited 

Ordinary 
shares held at 
31 December 
2020 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 

Principle activity 
Music streaming and 
download services 

Radio production 
Non-trading  
(from 1 April 2020) 

Dormant 
Non-trading 

Country of 
incorporation 
England and 
Wales 
England and 
Wales 
England and 
Wales 
England and 
Wales 
India 

Registered 
office 

** 

** 

** 

** 
**** 

Unique Interactive Limited                                                                 

7digital SAS                                                                                            
7digital Group, Inc                                                                                
7digital, Inc                                                                                            
Oneword Radio Limited                                                                       
UBC Interactive Limited                                                                        

dissolved 29 September 2020 
liquidated 16 September 2020 
dissolved 22 May 2020 
dissolved 22 May 2020 
dissolved 28 January 2020 
dissolved 28 January 2020 

**    
****  

registered office Lower Lock, Water Lane, London UK NW1 8JZ. 
registered office D-202, Polite Hermitage, Sec 18 Shivtej Nagar, Chinchwad Pune MH 411019 India 

E. 

Debtors 

Due within one year: 
R&D credits receivable 
Other debtors 
Prepayments 

Current  
Non-current: other debtors  

F. 

Amounts owed by related parties 

2020 
£’000 
- 
54 
64 

118 
80 

198 

2019 
£’000 
139 
109 
- 

248 
- 
248 

The directors have reviewed the amounts owed by related parties and believe there are significant doubts as to the future 
recoverability of these balances, and as such, a provision for doubtful debts (impairment loss) of £0.5m (2019: £2.7m) has 
been raised in the Company statement of financial position.   

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

G. 

Trade and other payables 

Current Liabilities 
Trade creditors 
Other taxes and social security 
Other creditors 
Accruals  

H. 

Derivative liability 

Remuneration to be paid in the form of shares 

2020 
£’000 
445 
- 
- 
557 

1,002 

2020 

£’000 

71  
71 

2019 
£’000 
410 
391 
248 
259 

1,308 

As restated 
2019 
£’000 

61  
61 

Certain Non-Executive directors and employees of the Company have been award remuneration in the form of shares. The 
number of shares will be determined at market value on the date the shares are awarded. 

Since the year end £35k of the 31 December 2020 liability has been saitisfied by options issued on 27 May 2021 (see note 
27).    

I. 

Provision for liabilities and charges 

Provision 
for closure 
of 
businesses 
(note a)  
£'000 

554 
(101) 
(208) 

245 

136 

109 

Other 
provisions 

Legal 
provision 
(note b) 

Total 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

47 
- 
14 

61 

61 

0 

228 
- 
285 

513 

513 

0 

829 
(101) 
91 

819 

710 

109 

At 1 January 2020 
Utilisation 
Change in provision 

At 31 December 2020 

Of which is: current 

Of which is: non-current 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
                        
  
                        
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the year ended 31 December 2020 

I. 

Provision for liabilities and charges (continued) 

Note a 
In 2018 a provision was made in the standalone books of the Parent Company, as the Parent Company had guaranteed all 
the half yearly repayments up to 30 April 2020 of a loan in the French entry 7digital SAS (previously known as Snowite SAS). 
At 31 December 2019, the balance on this provision was £300k. On 16 September 2020, the French entity was liquidated, 
and the Parent Company is responsible for paying the outstanding guaranteed portion. During the year payments of £76k 
were made against the guarantee and set against this provision of the provision was increased by £21k. At 31 December 
2020, the provision for closure of business includes £245k (2019: £300k) relating to the French entity, which is being paid 
off in 18 instalments of £11.2k to September 2022 and 3 instalments thereafter of £2.7k to December 2022.  

In 2019 a provision of £254k was made in relation to possible associated outstanding liabilities associated with the Danish 
entity 24-7 Entertainment ApS, liquidated by the local authorities in October 2019. During the year payments of £25k were 
made and set against the provision and the provision was increased by £33k relating to reanalysis of related 2019 trade 
payables. At the end of 2020, the directors no longer considered an outflow or resources to be probable and the remaining 
provision of £262k was released. Post year end, on 14 April 2021, the Danish entity, 24 -7 Entertainment ApS, was dissolved. 

Note b 
During 2018 a civil action was brought by a former US customer against the Parent Company for failure to deliver services 
specified in their Term Sheet. The breach of contract claim is for: i) consequential damages for loss of future profits in an 
amount to be determined at trial; ii) compensatory damages including but not limited to the contract amount of USD200k; 
iii) punitive damages in an amount to be determined by a jury; (iv) attorney’s fees, costs, and expenses; and (v) pre-and 
post-judgment interest. At 31 December 2020, the provision made in 2019 of £228k was increased by a further £285k. In 
May 2021, the parties reached a settlement agreement in principle upon confidential terms which is in the process of being 
executed. 

J. 

Loans and borrowings 

On 28 September 2020, the Group secured a £1m revolving loan facilty with Investec for a period of 36 months guaranteed 
by two of the Directors. The arrangement allows a maxium of 4 draw downs in any 12 month period of no less than £250k 
per draw down. An arrangment fee of £30k was agreed, of which £4k was payable at the time of the first draw down and 
£26k payable under 1,382,488 warrants. Interest, payable quarterly, is calulated at 6% above Investec bank rate on the 
drawn portion of the facilty and 2% on the undrawn portion.  On 9 October £250k of the £1m facilty was drawn down. At 
31 December 2020, £257k was due to Investec which includes accrued interest of £7k relating to the period 28 September 
2020 to 31 December 2020. 

K. 

Share capital 

Allotted, called up and fully paid: 

2,722,085,961 ordinary shares of 0.01p each (2019: 2,455,419,294)  

419,622,489 deferred shares of 0.99p each (2019: 419,622,489) 

115,751,517 deferred shares of 9p each (2019: 115,751,517) 

2020 

£’000 

272 

4,154 

10,418 

14,844 

2019 

£’000 

245 

4,154 

10,418 

14,817 

On  3  September  2020,  266,666,667  ordinary  shares  of  0.01p  each  were  issued  to  the  market  to  raise  £6.0m  (before 
expenses); share premium was increased by £5,662k after deducting £313k of expenses. 

L. 

Post balance sheet events 

Refer to the Group’s post balance sheet events in note 28 on page 66.

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
7digital Group plc  
GENERAL INFORMATION AND ADVISORS 
For the years ended 31 December 2020 

Registered office 
Lower Lock 
2nd Floor 
9-12 Water Lane 
London  
NW1 8JZ 

Country of incorporation 
England and Wales 

Registered number 
03958483 

Nominated adviser and broker 
Arden Partners plc 
125 Old Broad Street 
London 
EC2N 1AR 

Solicitors 
Charles Russell Speechlys LLP 
5 Fleet Place 
London 
EC4M 7RD 

Principal bankers 
Barclays Bank plc 
United Kingdom House 
180 Oxford Street 
London 
W1D 1EA 

Registrars 
Link Group 
10th Floor 
Central Square 
29 Wellington Street 
Leeds  
LS1 4DL  

Auditor 
Haysmacintyre LLP 
10 Queen Street Place  
London  
EC4R 1AG 

Financial PR 
Luther Pendragon 
48 Gracechurch Street  
London  
EC3V 0EJ 

                                                                 7digital Group PLC    Annual Report and Accounts 2020                    81