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Plains All American Pipeline

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FY2020 Annual Report · Plains All American Pipeline
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ABN 35 094 006 023 

Annual Report 

2020 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

CONTENTS 

Corporate Directory 

Directors' Report 

Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Shareholder Information 

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57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS 

PharmAust Limited  
Suite 116,  
1 Kyle Way 
Claremont, Western Australia 6010 
Tel  +61 (8) 9202 6814 Fax  +61 (8) 9467 6111 
www.pharmaust.com 
ASX CODE: PAA 

Epichem Pty Ltd 
Suite 5, 3 Brodie-Hall Drive 
Bentley WA 6102 

REGISTERED OFFICE 

Suite 116, 1 Kyle Way 
Claremont, Western Australia 6010 
Tel  +61 (8) 9202 6814 Fax  +61 (8) 9467 6111 

DIRECTORS 

Dr Roger Aston  
Mr Robert Bishop  
Mr Sam Wright 
Mr Neville Bassett 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr Sam Wright 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 11, 172 St George’s Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

AUDITORS 

RSM Australia Partners 
2 The Esplanade 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

SOLICITORS 

Fairweather Corporate Lawyers 
595 Stirling Highway 
Cottesloe, Western Australia 6011 

STOCK EXCHANGE 

Australian Securities Exchange 
Central Park 
152-158 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

- 3 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors present their report on the Company and the entities it controlled for the financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

Directors 

The following persons held office as directors of PharmAust Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this 
report, unless otherwise stated: 

Dr Roger Aston                   
Mr Robert Bishop 
Mr Sam Wright 
Mr Neville Bassett 

Executive Chairman 
Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director & Company Secretary 
Non-Executive Director 

Principal Activities 

The principal continuing activities constituted by PharmAust Limited and the entities it controlled during the year were to develop its 
own drug discovery intellectual property for the treatment of different types of cancers in humans and animals, as well as providing 
highly specialised medicinal and synthetic chemistry services on a contract basis to clients. 

Operating Results 

The results of the consolidated entity for the year ended 30 June 2020 was a loss, after income tax expense of $1,361,990 (2019: loss of 
$1,551,222).  

Financial Position 

The net assets of the consolidated entity were $8,526,269 as at 30 June 2020 (2019: $7,455,880). 

Dividends 

Since the end of the financial year, no dividend has been paid, declared or recommended. 

Review of Operations 

PITNEY PHARMACEUTICALS PTY LIMITED – 100% OWNED SUBSIDIARY 

PharmAust Limited is primarily focused on developing cancer therapeutics for humans and canines. PharmAust’s lead molecule 
for  this  purpose  is  monepantel  (MPL).  MPL  is  a  veterinary  drug  registered  for  use  by  a  major  pharmaceutical  company  as  a 
wormicide in many global jurisdictions. PharmAust discovered independently that MPL interacts in a previously unrecognized ”off-
target” fashion with the mTOR (mechanistic Target Of Rapamycin) pathway, an important regulatory pathway in mammalian cells. 
It  is apparent  that molecules  such  as MPL  that  target  the mTOR  pathway  have  relevant  therapeutic  value in a  wide  range  of 
diseases. 

PharmAust’s wholly-owned subsidiary Pitney Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd owns a number of granted patents offering protection for the 
use of MPL in cancer therapy and providing cover for the use of MPL in neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s Disease 
and Alzheimer’s Disease. Pitney has further recently submitted novel patents to cover the use of MPL in the  treatment of COVID-
19 and other related viral infections. The fact that MPL is already approved for use in animals in a number of major jurisdictions 
(EU/UK, Australia) means that the development process for PharmAust is simpler and cheaper than it would be if MPL were a new 
API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient). 

In line with its strategic objectives, PharmAust signed an agreement with UNSW-NSI, the commercial arm of the University of NSW 
to acquire all the rights to MPL. PharmAust is therefore in a strong position to license and co-develop MPL with third parties and co-
development partners. PharmAust further signed an agreement with Nihon Nohyaku, the original MPL developer, to acquire the 
rights to a suite of closely related MPL analogues. PharmAust’s additional wholly-owned subsidiary Epichem Pty Ltd, a fine chemicals 
manufacturer, also independently created through its medicinal chemistry arm an alternative and complementary MPL analogue 
suite. The patent rights to MPL combined with the patent rights to the Nihon Nohyaku and Epichem MPL analogue suites place 
PharmAust in an unparalleled position to commercialise outcomes of mTOR pathway inhibition by this drug class in cancer, COVID-
19 and neurodegeneration. 

In  order  to  further  the  development  of  its  products  and  add  value  for  shareholders,  PharmAust  changed  the  original  liquid 
monepantel formula to a novel monepantel tablet formula to facilitate administration to both dogs and humans.  

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 

Achievements during the 2019 - 2020 financial year include: 

1.  Receipt  of  an  MPL  tablet  Phase  I  canine  pharmacokinetic  and  toxicology  report  from  a  major  Contract  Research 
Organisation in the USA. The report covered studies examining single and repeat high and low dose monepantel tablet 
administration to healthy Beagle dogs. In consideration with the toxicology data supplied by the Vet Major, these studies 
enabled dosing selection for the Phase II trial in pet owners’ dogs with cancer. 

2.  Commencement  and  completion  of  the PharmAust Phase  II clinical  trial in pet owners’ dogs  with  cancer.  PharmAust 
demonstrated anti-cancer activity of MPL tablets, yet at a target dose higher than necessary. This enables the targeting 
of lower dosing in subsequent larger scale trials. 

3. 

The  execution  of  collaborative  agreements  with  the  University  Veterinary  Teaching  Hospital  Sydney  (UVTHS),  Western 
Australian  Veterinary  Emergency  and  Specialty  (WAVES;  Perth),  the  Animal  Referral  Hospital  (ARH)  Brisbane.  These 
agreements enabled  a national network of veterinary practices to  participate in the trial and achieve a more rapid 
recruitment of pet dogs for the Phase II B cell lymphoma trial. 

4.  Acceptance of ethics applications through UVTHS, WAVES and ARH Brisbane for the Phase II trial in pet owners’ dogs with 

cancer for trial commencement. 

5.  Awarding to PharmAust of Research Licenses and Accreditation to undertake research by the Department of Primary 
Industries and Regional Development (Western Australia) and the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (Queensland) 
to conduct the Phase II clinical trials in pet owners’ dogs with cancer in those States. These licenses add to PharmAust’s 
similar accreditation in New South Wales with the Department of Primary Industries. 

6.  Completion of the agreement with the University of Melbourne to appoint U-Vet as Phase II trial site lead and agreement 

on the Phase II trial protocol with U-Vet. 

7.  Commencement  and  completion  of  a  second  GMP  MPL  tablet  manufacturing  round  with  Catalent  San  Diego, 

facilitating supply to all five veterinary centres participating in the Phase II trial in pet owners’ dogs with cancer. 

8.  Receipt  of  nine-  and  six-month  stability  shelf-life  studies  from  Catalent  San  Diego  of  the  first  and  second  GMP  MPL 
manufacturing  rounds.  These  studies  demonstrated  a  robust  and  repeatable  high  quality  manufacturing  program 
generating tablets of high quality, reproducibility and a long half-life. 

9. 

Full  characterization  of  MPL  tablets  produced  to  GMP  standards  by  PharmAust’s  subsidiary  Epichem.  This  work 
demonstrated  all  tablet  constituents,  even  following  prolonged  storage,  remain  within  the  Centre  for  Veterinary 
Medicine’s  (the  USA’s  Federal  Drug  Administration’s  veterinary  arm)  range  specifications.  This  implies    that  the  tablet 
would qualify for registration when subsequent Phase III trials will be undertaken. 

10.  The successful undertaking of further GMP tablet manufacturing optimization work that will further facilitate administration 

to human patients. 

11.  The  submission  of  a  manuscript  to  a  peer-reviewed  journal  detailing  PharmAust’s  Phase  I  trial  in  humans  with  cancer 

treated with MPL and conducted at the Royal Adelaide Hospital. 

12.  The  identification  of  clinicians  willing  to  conduct  human  clinical  trials  examining  the  effects  of  MPL  against 

neurodegenerative diseases. 

13.  Continued discussions with clinicians willing to conduct human clinical trials examining the effects of MPL against cancer. 

14.  The preparation of 700 g of highly pure (>99% purity) reference grade MPL by PharmAust’s subsidiary Epichem. This MPL 

will be used for future preclinical work as required by PharmAust. 

15.  Commencement of RNAseq work with the Associate Professor Doug Fairlie at the Olivia Newton John Cancer Research 
Institute.  Preliminary  data  confirm  MPL’s  safety  in  respect  to  non-cancer  cells  and  supports  findings  that  anti-cancer 
activity is related to autophagy and apoptosis pathways. 

16.  PharmAust entered into an Agreement with the research group of Professor Marc Pellegrini at the Walter and Eliza Hall 
Institute to study the effects of MPL upon preclinical models of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infections. Preliminary data has 
demonstrated that MPL inhibits SARS-CoV2 infectivity in non-human primate cells in vitro. 

17.  PharmAust received an Advance Finding Certificate from the Australian Tax Organisation covering selected Research 
and  Development  (R&D)  activities  conducted  overseas.  This  means  that  specific  R&D  expenditures  in  the  future  and 
nominated under the ruling, including reformulation work, tablet manufacture and testing and drug manufacture, are 
preapproved for the full 43.5% tax incentive rebate offered by the ATO. 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 

Research and Development Targets 2020-2021: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

To undertake a large “First Line Therapy” Phase II/III clinical trial in canines with naturally occurring cancer to build 
on the positive outcomes of the Phase II trial recently conducted with U-Vet. 

To complete optimization research on the MPL tablet to create a more tailored human product. The current tablet 
is sufficient for human work, but further optimization will permit greater flexibility for targeting a wider range of human 
conditions in addition to cancer, such as viral infections (COVID-19) and neurodegenerative disorders. 

To commence evaluation of the new MPL tablet in humans in Phase I/II anti-cancer trials, as a follow on from the 
Phase I clinical trial undertaken at the Royal Adelaide Hospital in 2015. Furthermore, to determine and characterize 
the pharmacokinetic parameters, the dietary requirements and the safety of the newly formulated tablet in humans 
in Phase I/II trials. 

To commence evaluation of the effects or MPL upon preclinical models of neurodegenerative disease and COVID-
19 to understand mechanisms of neuroprotection and anti-viral activity. 

To  identify  Clinical  Centres  prepared  to  evaluate  the  new  MPL  tablet  in  humans  with  COVID-19  and 
neurodegenerative  diseases.  PharmAust  has  already  commenced  discussions  with  several  Centres  regarding  the 
same and has made good progress to date. 

To  complete  analysis  of  the  effects  of  MPL  upon  the  cancer  cell  transcriptome  to  assist  identification  of  the 
mechanisms by which the anti-cancer activity is elicited. 

7. 

To continue analysis aimed at determining the precise nature of MPL’s molecular binding mechanism within cells.  

EPICHEM PTY LTD - 100% OWNED SUBSIDIARY 

Epichem, a fully owned subsidiary of PharmAust, is a profitable and award winning medicinal and synthetic chemistry company 
with expertise and capability in the field of drug development, discovery and design. Epichem provides specialised products and 
technical expertise to a worldwide customer base in the pharmaceutical, mining, agriculture and animal health sectors. 

Epichem  also  manufactures  Pharmaceutical  Reference  Materials  and  Fine  Chemicals  and  supports  the  PharmAust  Drug 
Development Pipeline  with Lead  Drug Development and Validation, Drug Candidate Pipeline Manufacture  and  Analysis, Drug 
reformulation, GMP synthesis and stability support as well as Drug Inventory dispensing to clinical trial centres. 

Epichem appointed a new CEO in Colin La Galia effective 14 October 2019. Colin was previously the Regional Business Director 
and Commercial Head of Asia Pacific, China and Japan for Abbott Rapid Diagnostics and he has previously held senior roles over 
20 years at Alere Inc, Origin Healthcare, Hollywood Fertility Centre, GlaxoSmithKline and Merck Sharpe & Dohme. Colin is a highly 
experienced executive in pharmaceuticals, devices and diagnostics, both locally and internationally, and has demonstrated great 
success in international business development.  

Epichem finished the Financial Year strongly, exceeding projected revenue forecast of AUD3.32M to achieve AUD3.54M. This is in 
light of the Unity Ltd contract coming to an end sooner than expected and the COVID-19 Pandemic. 

The DNDi Medicinal Chemistry contract is on track and all deliverables have been achieved thus far. Epichem was acknowledged 
as the only consortium Medicinal Chemistry provider that was able to remain open and continue to provide services during the 
COVID-19 Pandemic as many other partners were more seriously impacted and affected. 

The Pharmaceutical Reference Materials Business Unit also had strong performance for the year, exceeding its budget target. 

Epichem’s Chemistry Grade Hand Sanitiser has continued to be donated to healthcare and aged care providers in need. Some 
of the beneficiaries include Parkerville Children and Youth Care and a number of RSM Charity and Not for Profit Partners including 
the Cancer Council. 

Epichem has increased its Business Development capability with Distribution Partners, BD Consultants, Lead Generation partners 
and the engagement of a Social Media and PR partner for the US, Europe, Asia and Australian Markets and has added additional 
internal resource for Marketing and Communications. 

Epichem  continues  to  support  the  PharmAust  Drug  Development  Pipeline  with  Lead  drug  development  and  validation,  drug 
candidate pipeline manufacture and analysis, drug reformulation, GMP synthesis and stability support as well as Drug inventory 
dispensing to clinical trial centres. 

Epichem is involved in a series of COVID-19 Government related projects including the WA Innovation Hub initiative in relation to 
Smart Surface Chemistry chaired by former Australian of the Year, Dr Fiona Wood. 

CEO, Colin La Galia has been invited to take part in the WA Government appointed Health and Medical Life Science Industry 
Reference Group sponsored by WA Health Minister, Roger Cook and Chaired by WA’S Chief Scientist, Professor Peter Klinken to 
develop an growth plan for the state’s health and medical life science sector. Colin is a strong advocate for the Lifescience Biotech 
and R&D industry in Australia having completed a large number of interview and pod cast commitments. 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 

Epichem  has  also  expanded  its  suite  of  products  and  services  beyond  its  current  portfolio  to  include  Material  Science  and  IP 
technology to service the Energy, Resources and Agriculture sectors. 

Epichem continues to pursue opportunities to create our own IP portfolio. This will also allow Epichem to maximise the R&D Tax 
incentive, partner with key stakeholders to accelerate commercialisation as well as act as an R&D project incubator for PAA. 

Epichem  was  awarded  the  2019  WA  Exporter  Award  for  International  Health  and  was  also  awarded  two  Biotechnology  2020 
Awards for Most Innovative Chemistry Service Provider - Australia & Best in Organic Chemistry Solutions 2020. This is testament to 
Epichem’s expertise, experience and acknowledgement of its export capability and outcomes achievement. 

PHARMAUST LTD – PARENT ENTITY 

Annual General Meeting 

The Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of PharmAust Limited was held on 25 October 2019 at RSM on Level 32, 2 The 
Esplanade, Perth, Western Australia. All resolutions that were put were passed by a poll. 

PharmAust Raises $2.4m in Placement 

On  3  October  2019,  PharmAust  announced  that  it  had  raised  $2.4  million  through  a  placement  primarily  to  Australian  and 
Singaporean  fund  management  institutions.  Funds  were  raised  via  a  placement  of  approximately  20  million  fully  paid  ordinary 
shares under ASX Listing Rule 7.1 at $0.12 cents per share. 

PharmAust receives $712,647 R&D Tax Incentive Refund 

Following approval from the ATO of the Company’s application for a Research and Development rebate, an amount of $712,647 
was deemed refundable on PharmAust’s 2019 Tax Return and was paid to PharmAust on 14 January 2020.  

COVID-19 pandemic impact 

There was minimal impact to the Company from the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Epichem was acknowledged as the only consortium Medicinal Chemistry provider that was able to remain open and continue to 
provide services during the COVID-19 Pandemic as many other partners were more seriously impacted and affected. 

Recruitment for the Phase II Canine Trial at some clinics was put on hold due to the COVID-19 pandemic and related shutdown 
measures at State and federal government levels. Following consultation with the trial manager, PharmAust considered it was in 
the best interests of dogs and their owners to reduce the consultation visits and intensity required for the trial in some circumstances. 
This meant a pause on recruitment at some centres due to COVID-19. Despite this however, in May 2020, PharmAust was pleased 
to advise that its canine trial achieved a successful outcome. 

Significant Changes in State of Affairs 

A review of events during the reporting period can be found in the review of operations. 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 

Subsequent Events 
On 7 July 2020, the Company issued 4,400,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 650,000 unlisted options at 8c per 
option raising $52,000 for the Company, exercise of 3,500,000 unlisted options at 12c per option raising $420,000 for the Company 
and the exercise of 250,000 unlisted options at 15c per option raising $37,500 for the Company.  

On 10 July 2020, the Company issued 1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 500,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per  option  raising  $40,000  for  the  Company  and  exercise  of  500,000  unlisted  options  at  12c  per  option  raising  $60,000  for  the 
Company. 

On 15 July 2020, the Company issued 1,050,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 100,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per  option  raising  $8,000  for  the  Company  and  exercise  of  950,000  unlisted  options  at  12c  per  option  raising  $114,000  for  the 
Company. 

On 17 July 2020, the Company issued 2,625,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 125,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $10,000 for the Company and exercise of 2,500,000 unlisted options at 12c per option raising $300,000 for the 
Company. 

On 24 July 2020, the Company issued 3,400,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 900,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $72,000 for the Company and exercise of 2,500,000 unlisted options at 12c per option raising $300,000 for the 
Company. 

On 31 July 2020, the Company issued 900,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 900,000 unlisted options at 8c per 
option raising $72,000 for the Company. 

On 7 August 2020, the Company issued 200,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 200,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $16,000 for the Company. 

On 31 August 2020, the Company issued 250,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 250,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $20,000 for the Company. 

On 9 September 2020, the Company announced that Elanco Animal Health had advised the company that it would not proceed 
to exercise its option to develop Monepantel for veterinary cancers. 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may significantly 
affect the operations of the Company, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Company in future financial 
years, other than: 

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and while it has had no significant impact on the consolidated 
entity up to 30 June 2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The 
situation is rapidly developing and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, such as 
maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided 

Future Developments 

In  the  opinion  of  the  Directors  disclosure  of  information  regarding  likely  developments  in  the  Company’s  operations  and  the 
expected  results  of  those  operations  in  subsequent  financial  years  could  prejudice  the  Company’s  interests.    Accordingly,  this 
information has not been included in this report. 

Environmental Regulation 

The Company is subject to a range of environmental regulation. During the year, the Company met all reporting requirements 
under any relevant legislation.  There were no incidents which required reporting. 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 

Information on Directors 

Dr Roger Aston – Executive Chairman 

Qualifications 

BSc (Hons), Ph.D 

Experience 

Dr Aston currently serves as Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of PharmAust Ltd.  
Dr Aston served as Chief Executive Officer of Mayne Pharma Group until 15 February 2012.  During 
his  career,  he  has  been  closely  involved  in  start-up  companies  and  major  pharmaceutical 
companies.  Aspects  of his experience  include FDA and  EU product  registration,  clinical  trials, 
global licensing agreements, fundraising through private placements, and a network of contacts 
within the pharmaceutical, banking and stock broking sectors.  Dr Aston is both a scientist and 
seasoned  biotechnology  entrepreneur,  with  a  successful  track  record  in  both  fields.  Dr  Aston 
holds a B.Sc. (Hons) and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Manchester from 1975 to 1981.  

Interests in Shares & Options 

Dr Aston holds 15,044,815 Fully Paid Ordinary Shares. 

Other Current Directorships 
(ASX Listed Companies) 

Previous Directorships (last 3 
years) ASX Listed Companies 

Immuron Limited (ASX:IMC), Oncosil Limited (ASX: OSL) and ResApp Health Limited (ASX:RAP) 

IDT Limited (ASX:IDT);  and Polynovo Limited (ASX:PNV) (previously Calzada Limited (ASX:CZD)) 
and Regeneus Limited (ASX:RGS) 

Mr Robert C Bishop – Executive Director  

Qualifications 

Ll.B (Hons), Solicitor (New South Wales and England & Wales), MAICD 

Experience 

Mr  Bishop  has  35  years’  experience  in  corporate  finance  and  equity  capital  markets.  Having 
worked extensively in London and Sydney, first as a lawyer at Linklaters & Paines and Allen, Allen 
&  Hemsley; and  then as a  stockbroker  and  investment banker  at  Ord  Minnett, Robert Fleming 
and, since 1998, at his Sydney based corporate finance business, First Capital Markets. He has 
extensive experience in the areas of stock market flotation's, licensing and compliance work. 

Interests in Shares & Options 

Mr Bishop, via his Company, holds 9,211,060 Fully Paid Ordinary Shares. 

Other Current Directorships 
(ASX Listed Companies) 

Previous Directorships (last 3 
years) ASX Listed Companies 

Nil 

Nil 

Mr Neville Bassett AM – Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications 

Experience 

AM, FCA, B.Bus 

Mr Bassett has spent more than 35 years working in accounting, finance and stockbroking. During 
that  time,  he  has  had  considerable  involvement  in  Australian  financial  markets  including 
numerous public Company listings and capital raisings, as well as mergers and acquisitions.   

In 1991, he became a Director/Councillor of the Royal Flying Doctor Service (RFDS) in WA and he 
was  Chairman  of  RFDS  Western  Operations  for  eight  years  until  his  retirement  in  2017.  He  also 
served six years as Western Operations representative on the Board of the Australian Council of 
the  Royal  Flying  Doctor  Service  of  Australia.  In  2015,  Mr  Bassett’s  decades  of  unwavering 
dedication  to  community  service  were  recognised  when  he  was  awarded  a  Member  of  the 
Order of Australia (AM) in the Australia Day Honours. 

Interests in Shares & Options 

Mr Bassett holds 7,000 ordinary shares in PharmAust Limited. 

Other Current Directorships 
(ASX Listed Companies) 

Previous Directorships (last 3 
years) ASX Listed Companies 

Auris Minerals Limited, Pointerra Limited, Yowie Group Limited and Blina Minerals NL 

Longford Resources Ltd, Meteoric Resources NL, Vector Resources Ltd and Metalsearch Ltd 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

Mr Sam Wright – Non-Executive Director & Company Secretary 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 

Qualifications 

Experience 

AFin DipAcc ACIS MAICD 

Sam  Wright  has  over  fifteen  years’  experience  in  the  administration  of  ASX  listed  companies, 
corporate  governance  and  corporate  finance.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of 
Company Directors, the Financial Services Institute of Australasia, and the Chartered Secretaries 
of Australia.  

Mr Wright joined PharmAust as the Financial Controller in September 2006, was appointed as the 
Company  Secretary  in  August 2007,  and has been  a Director  of  the Company  since  October 
2008. 

Mr  Wright  is  also  Company  Secretary  for  ASX  listed  companies,  Buxton  Resources  Limited, 
Structural Monitoring Systems plc and Wide Open Agriculture Limited. Mr Wright has also filled the 
role of Director and Company Secretary with a number of unlisted companies.  

Mr  Wright  is  the  Managing  Director  of  Perth-based  corporate  advisory  firm  Straight  Lines 
Consultancy, specialising in the provision of corporate services to public companies. 

Mr Wright has extensive experience in relation to public Company responsibilities, including ASX 
and ASIC compliance, control and implementation of corporate governance, statutory financial 
reporting, and shareholder relations with both retail and institutional investors.  

Interests in Shares & Options 

Mr Wright, via his Company, holds 3,000,000 ordinary shares in PharmAust Limited. 

Other Current Directorships 
(ASX Listed Companies) 

Previous Directorships (last 3 
years) ASX Listed Companies 

Nil 

Nil 

Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of the Company’s directors held during the year ended 30 June 2020, and the number of meetings attended 
by each director was: 

Directors 
Dr Roger Aston 
Mr Neville Bassett 
Mr Robert Bishop 
Mr Sam Wright 

Meetings of Directors 

Eligible to 
Participate 
3 
3 
3 
3 

Number 
Attended 
3 
3 
3 
3 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 
Remuneration Report (Audited) 

The remuneration report, which has been audited, outlines the key management personnel (KMP) remuneration arrangements for 
the consolidated entity, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each director and executive of PharmAust Limited. 

Remuneration policy 

The remuneration of directors and executives of PharmAust Limited has been designed to align director and executive objectives with 
shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives based 
on key performance areas affecting the Company’s financial results. The Board of PharmAust Limited believes the remuneration policy 
to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain the best executives and directors to run and manage the Company, 
as well as create goal congruence between directors, executives and shareholders. 

All executives receive a base salary (which is based on factors such as length of service and experience) and superannuation whilst 
some  executives  receive  fringe  benefits.  The  Board  reviews  executive  packages  periodically  by  reference  to  the  Company’s 
performance,  executive  performance  and  comparable  information  from  industry  sectors  and  other  listed  companies  in  similar 
industries. 

The performance of executives is measured against criteria agreed regularly with each executive and is based on factors including 
the forecast growth of profits and shareholders’ value.  

The remuneration is designed to attract the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-term 
growth in shareholder wealth. The goal of the remuneration structures it to align the remuneration packages of the executives with 
the Company’s performance and specifically the Company’s earnings and the consequences of the Company’s performance on 
shareholder wealth including dividends, returns of capital and capital appreciation.  

The executive directors and executives receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government and do not 
receive  any  other  retirement  benefits.  Individuals, however,  have  the  option  to  sacrifice  part of  their  salary  to  increase  payments 
towards superannuation. 

All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Company and expensed. Any shares given to directors 
and executives will be valued as the difference between the market price of those shares and the amount paid by the director or 
executive. Any options granted will be valued by an independent expert using the Black-Scholes, Binomial or any other methodologies 
that the independent expert deems appropriate. 

The Board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for comparable companies for time, commitment and 
responsibilities.  The  Board  (excluding  the  relevant  director)  determines  payments  to  the  directors  and  reviews  their  remuneration 
regularly, based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum 
aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General 
Meeting. Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Company. 

Voting and comments made at the Company's 2019 Annual General Meeting ('AGM'). 
At the 2019 AGM, 99.95% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2019. 
The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

Details of remuneration 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of remuneration of each key management personnel of the consolidated entity 
are set out in the following tables. 

The  key  management  personnel  of  the  consolidated  entity  consisted  of  the  following  directors  and  other  key 
management personnel: 

Executive Chairman 
Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director & Company Secretary  
Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Chairman – Epichem Pty Ltd 
Chairman – Epichem Pty Ltd 
Non-Executive Director – Epichem Pty Ltd  
Chief Scientific Officer – PharmAust Ltd  
Chief Executive Officer – Pitney Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd 
Chief Scientific Officer & Executive Director – Epichem Pty Ltd 
Chief Executive Officer – Epichem Pty Ltd  

Directors 
  Roger Aston  
  Robert Bishop  
  Sam Wright 
  Neville Bassett 

Other Key Management Personnel 
  Wayne Best*  
  John Horton 
  Rebecca McCrackan 
  Richard Mollard 

  Martine Keenan 
  Colin La Galia** 

* Resigned on 1/07/2020. 
** Appointed on 7/10/2019. 

- 11 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 
Remuneration Report (Audited) 

2020 

Short-term Benefits 

Post-employment 
Benefits 

Share-based 
Payments 

Salary & Fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Options & 
Performance Rights 
$ 

Total 
$ 

260,000 

132,200 
122,000 
30,000 

9,000 

240,000 
175,000 
6,000 
5,400 
173,089 
1,152,689 

24,700 

- 
11,590 
-  

- 

22,800 
16,482 
- 
513 
14,482 
90,567 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

18,829 
- 
- 
- 
- 
18,829 

284,700 

132,200 
133,590 
30,000 

9,000 

281,629 
191,482 
6,000 
5,913 
187,571 
1,262,085 

Directors 

Roger Aston  
Sam Wright 
Robert Bishop  
Neville Bassett 

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Wayne Best* 
Richard Mollard 
Martine Keenan 
John Horton 
Rebecca McCrackan 
Colin La Galia* 

* Resigned on 1/07/2020. 
** Appointed on 7/10/2019. 

2019 

Short-term Benefits 

Post-employment 
Benefits 

Share-based 
Payments 

Salary & Fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Options & 
Performance Rights 
$ 

Total 
$ 

260,000 

114,000 
104,000 
20,000 
16,500 

196,987 

140,000 
12,000 
5,400 
868,887 

24,700 

- 
9,880 
-  
713 

18,714 

13,300 
- 
513 
67,820 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

284,700 

114,000 
113,880 
20,000 
17,213 

215,701 

153,300 
12,000 
5,913 
936,707 

Directors 

Roger Aston  
Sam Wright 
Robert Bishop  
Neville Bassett 
Wayne Best  

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Richard Mollard 
Martine Keenan 
John Horton 
Rebecca McCrackan 

- 12 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 
Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Service agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details of these 
agreements are as follows: 

Remuneration of Roger Aston (Executive Chairman - PharmAust Limited) 
Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term. 
Base salary of $260,000 per year plus superannuation of 9.5% of base salary. 
Payment of termination benefit on termination by the employer, other than for gross misconduct, is equal to six (6) months base salary 
and superannuation. 

Remuneration of Robert Bishop (Executive Director - PharmAust Limited) 
Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term. 
Base salary of $104,000 per year plus superannuation of 9.5% of base salary. Effective from 1 October 2019, base salary increased to 
$128,000 per year plus superannuation of 9.5% of base salary. 
Payment of termination benefit on termination by the employer, other than for gross misconduct, is equal to three (3) months base 
salary and superannuation. 

Remuneration of Sam Wright (Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary – PharmAust Limited) 
Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term. 
Consultancy  fees of  $9,500  plus  GST  per month,  payable  in  arrears.  Effective  from  1  October 2019,  consultancy  fees increased  to 
$11,500 plus GST per month, payable in arrears.  
Payment of termination benefit on termination by the employer, other than for gross misconduct, is equal to six (6) months consultancy 
fee. 

Remuneration of John Horton (Chairman – Epichem Pty Ltd) 
Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term. 
Consultancy fees of $12,000 per annum. John Horton resigned with effect from 31 December 2019. 

Remuneration of Rebecca McCrackan (Non-Executive Director – Epichem Pty Ltd) 
Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term. 
Director fees of $5,400 per annum plus superannuation of 9.5% of base salary. 

Remuneration of Neville Bassett (Non-Executive Director – PharmAust Limited)  
Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term. 
Directors fees of $30,000 per year. 

Remuneration of Richard Mollard (Chief Scientific Officer – PharmAust Ltd & Chief Executive Officer – Pitney Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd) 
Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term.  
Base salary of $240,000 per year plus superannuation of 9.5% of base salary 
Payment of termination benefit on termination by the employer, other than for gross misconduct, is equal to six (6) months base salary 
and superannuation. 

Remuneration of Martine Keenan (Chief Executive Officer – Epichem Pty Ltd) 
Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term. Martine Keenan stepped down from this role with effect from 31 December 
2019 and commenced a role as non-executive director of Epichem Pty Ltd with a base salary of $1,500 per month plus superannuation, 
effective 1 September 2019.  

Base salary of $140,000 per annum plus superannuation of 9.5% of base salary for period while CEO of Epichem. 
Payment of termination benefit on termination by the employer, other than for gross misconduct, is equal to three (3) months base 
salary and superannuation. 

- 13 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 
Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Remuneration of Colin La Galia (Chief Executive Officer – Epichem Pty Ltd) 
Commencement date is 7 October 2019. Term of the agreement – permanent and no specific term. 
Base salary of $212,500 per annum plus superannuation of 9.5% of base salary. 
Bonus set out below depending on the relevant band in the event of the satisfaction of Bonus milestones for any one financial year 
that Epichem Pty Ltd makes an after tax profit of: 

(a)  $100,000 – $200,000 - bonus of $10,000 plus $10,000 worth of PAA shares; or 
(b)     $200,001 - $320,000 - bonus of $17,500 plus $17,500 worth of PAA shares; or 
(c)   $320,001 - $400,000 - bonus of $25,000 plus $25,000 worth of PAA shares; or 
(d)   $400,001 - $525,000 - bonus of $30,000 plus $30,000 worth of PAA shares; or 
(e)   $525,001 - $650,000 - bonus of $35,000 plus $35,000 worth of PAA shares; or 
(f)  
$650,001 - $750,000 - bonus of $40,000 plus $40,000 worth of PAA shares; or 
(g)   $750,001 - $1,000,000 - bonus of $45,000 plus $45,000 worth of PAA shares; or 
(h)   $1,000,001 plus - bonus of $50,000 plus $50,000 worth of PAA shares; or 
(i)   

for  any  after  tax profit above  $1,250,000  –  additional  bonus  of  $5,000  plus  $5,000  worth of  PAA  shares  in addition  to  the 
amount in (h) above for each additional $250,000 profit figure above above $1,250,000. 

Payment of termination benefit on termination by the employer, other than for gross misconduct, is equal to three (3) months base 
salary and superannuation. Payment of the bonus and grant of shares will be made in the following year after the completion of the 
annual audit. 

Share-based compensation 

Shares 
There were no shares issued to directors and other KMP as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Options 
There were no options issued to directors and other KMP as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Performance rights 
On  26  April  2020,  4,000,000  performance  rights were  granted to  Richard Mollard as part  of compensation  during  the year 
ended 30 June 2020. The performance rights have a number of vesting conditions attached. 2,000,000 performance rights 
expire on 30 April 2022, with the remaining 2,000,000 expiring 31 October 2022. 

Options and performance rights granted as part of remuneration 

All options and performance rights have been granted and issued. The amount allocated to remuneration is allocated over the 
vesting period. 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 

There were no other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties during the year. 

- 14 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 
Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Additional information 
The earnings of the consolidated entity for the five years to 30 June 2020 are summarised below: 

Revenue 

EBITDA 

EBIT 

Loss after income tax 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

4,123,411  
(968,857)  

(1,243,494) 
(1,361,990)  

4,364,554 

(1,330,970) 

(1,503,400) 

(1,551,222) 

3,295,904   
(2,374,722)   

(2,493,327) 
(2,521,679)   

3,333,505 

2,754,737 

(1,161,152) 

(4,076,414) 

(1,343,614) 

(3,927,256) 

(1,343,614) 

(3,927,256) 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

Share price at financial year end ($) 
Total dividends declared (cents per share)   
Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

0.16  
-  
(0.46)  

0.04 
- 
(0.71) 

0.04  
-  
(1.72)  

0.06   
-   
(1.08)   

0.08  
-  
(0.60)  

2020 

2019 

2018 

2017 

2016 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

2020 

Directors 
Roger Aston 
Robert Bishop 
Sam Wright 
Neville Bassett 

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel 
Wayne Best 
Colin La Galia** 
John Horton 
Rebecca McCrackan 
Richard Mollard 
Martine Keenan 

Balance 
1 July 2019 
No. 

Share 
Consolidation 
No. 

Received as 
Compensation 
No. 

At date of 
Appointment 
and/or 
Resignation 
No. 

15,044,815 
9,211,060 
2,800,000 
7,000 

1,072,538 
- 
1,250 
- 
625,000 
- 
28,761,663 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Net Change 
Other* 
No. 

Balance 
30 June 2020 
No. 

- 
- 
200,000 
- 

15,044,815 
9,211,060 
3,000,000 
7,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
200,000 

1,072,538 
- 
1,250 
- 
625,000 
- 
28,961,663 

*The net change other column above includes shares that were purchased during the year. 
**Appointed on 7 October 2019. 

- 15 - 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 
Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Option holding 
The number options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of 
key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

2020 

Directors 
Roger Aston 
Robert Bishop 
Sam Wright 
Neville Bassett 

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel 
Wayne Best 
Colin La Galia** 
John Horton 

Richard Mollard 

Rebecca 
McCrackan 
Martine Keenan 

Balance 
1 July 2019 

Granted as 
Compensation 

Options 
Exercised 

No. 

No. 

No. 

At date of 
Appointment 
and/or 
Resignation 

1,791,050 
913,222 
166,668 
- 

1,311,017 
- 
250,000 

10,125,000 

250,000 
750,000 
15,556,957 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Net 
Change 
Other* 

No. 

Balance 
30 June 
2020 

No. 

Total 
Vested 

No. 

(1,791,050) 
(913,222) 
(166,668) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(61,017) 
- 
- 

1,250,000 
- 
250,000 

1,250,000 
- 
250,000 

(10,125,000) 
- 

- 
(13,056,957) 

- 

- 

250,000 
750,000 
2,500,000 

250,000 
750,000 
2,500,000 

*The net change other column above includes those options that have expired during the year. 
**Appointed on 7 October 2019. 

[END OF REMUNERATION REPORT] 

- 16 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 

Share Options & Performance Rights 

The details of unissued ordinary shares under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Number 

Exercise Price 

Expiry Date 

Unlisted 
Unlisted 
Unlisted 

500,000 
5,000,000  
10,000,000  

15 cents 
8 cents 
12 cents 

30 June 2022 
31 December 2020 
31 January 2022 

During the year, 1,799,862 options were exercised. Please refer to Note 27 ‘Events After the Reporting Period’ 
for details of all options exercised since the end of the financial year to the date of this report. 

The Company has no unissued ordinary shares through Performance Rights. 

During the year, the Company issued 4,000,000 performance rights. The performance rights have no exercise price and vest based 
on a number of vesting conditions. 2,000,000 of the rights expire on 30 April 2022 and 2,000,000 expire on 31 October 2022. To date 
none of the performance rights have vested. 

Shares Issued on Exercise of Compensation Options 

No options were exercised last financial year, this financial year or up to the date of this report. 

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers 

During the year, the Company held Directors and Officers Indemnity insurance.   

The Company’s Constitution provides that except as may be prohibited by Sections 199A and 199B of the Corporations Act every 
Officer, auditor or agent of the Company shall be indemnified out of the property of the Company against any liability incurred by 
him in his capacity as Officer, auditor or agent of the Company or any related corporation in respect of any act or omission whatsoever 
and howsoever occurring or in defending any proceedings whether civil or criminal.  

Indemnification and Insurance of Auditor 

The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the Company 
or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company or any 
related entity. 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of these proceedings. 

Annual Report Disclosure on Corporate Governance 

PharmAust Limited is a drug discovery and development Company.  The Company has established and continues to refine and 
improve procedures to ensure a culture of good corporate governance exists and is respected across the consolidated entity. 

The Company has a written policy designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rules and all other regulatory requirements for 
disclosures. Additionally, the Company has adopted a policy designed to ensure procedures to implement the policy are suitable 
and effective. 

The Board wishes to acknowledge that nothing has come to its attention that would lead it to conclude that its current practices 
and procedures are not appropriate for an organisation of the size and maturity of the Company. The Corporate Governance 
Policy and the Company’s corporate governance practices is set out on the Company’s web site at www.pharmaust.com. 

- 17 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

Non-Audit Services 

DIRECTORS' REPORT (Cont.) 

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor are 
outlined in Note 28 to the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another person or 
firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations 
Act 2001.  

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in Note 28 to the financial statements do not compromise the external 
auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
● 

 all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of 
the auditor; and 
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for  Professional  Accountants  issued  by  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board,  including  reviewing  or 
auditing  the  auditor's  own  work,  acting  in  a  management  or  decision-making  capacity  for  the  Company,  acting  as 
advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

● 

Officers of the Company who are former partners of RSM Australia Partners 
There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of RSM Australia Partners. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included within 
these financial statements. 

Auditor 

RSM Australia Partners continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Dr ROGER ASTON 
Executive Chairman 

18 September 2020 
Perth, Western Australia 

- 18 - 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

Level 32, Exchange Tower  
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As  lead  auditor  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  PharmAust  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020,  I 
declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated:  18 September 2020 

TUTU PHONG 
Partner 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

Level 32, Exchange Tower 
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF PHARMAUST LIMITED 

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  PharmAust  Limited  (Company)  and  its  subsidiaries  (Group),  which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated 
statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of 
significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:  

(i) 

Giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group's  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2020  and  of  its  financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report section of our 
report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report 
in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's 
report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Our audit procedures included: 

  Assessing  whether  there  are  any  indicators  of 
impairment  of  the  MPL  asset,  including  enquiring 
with  management  on  the  current  and  planned 
commercialisation activities; 

  Assessing  the  reasonableness  of  management’s 
assumptions  used  in  the  value-in-use  model  and 
whether there are any indicators that would require 
the re-estimation of the asset’s recoverable amount; 
and  

  Assessing  the  adequacy  of  the  disclosures  in  the 

financial statements. 

Key audit matter 
Intangible Assets 
Refer to Note 8 in the financial statements 
Intangible assets of the Group are $3,107,476 as at 
30  June  2020.  This  relates  to  the  intellectual 
property rights for the monepantel oncology platform 
(MPL). 

The  MPL  asset  is  not  yet  available  for  use  and  is 
required  to  be  tested  annually  for  impairment  by 
comparing  its  carrying  amount  with  its  recoverable 
amount.  Management’s  assessment  determined 
that the recoverable amount of this asset exceeded 
its carrying value at the reporting date.   

Management’s assessment involved: 

  Reviewing  the  key  assumptions  for  the  MPL 
value-in-use model to determine whether there 
were any significant changes during the current 
financial year; and 

  Evaluating whether any events have occurred to 
indicate  the  MPL  asset’s  recoverable  amount 
may be less than its carrying amount. 

Management’s assessment is subject to estimation 
uncertainty  and  requires  significant  management 
judgement.  We  determined  this  to  be  a  key  audit 
matter  due  the  risk  that  the  outcome  of  the 
impairment  assessment  could  vary  significantly  if 
different assumptions are applied. 

Other information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and the 
auditor's report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
Assurance  Standards  Board  website  at:  https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2.pdf.  This 
description forms part of our auditor's report.  

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2020.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of PharmAust Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated:  18 September 2020 

TUTU PHONG 
Partner 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of PharmAust Limited, I state that: 

1. 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a) 

the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the consolidated entity as at 30 June 2020 and of its 
performance, for the year ended on that date; and 

complying  with  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations)  and  the 
Corporations Regulations 2001; 

(b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable; 

(c) 

the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1;   

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made in accordance with sections of 295A of 

the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ending 30 June 2020. 

On behalf of the Board 

Dr ROGER ASTON 
Executive Chairman 

18 September 2020 
Perth, Western Australia 

- 24 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Revenue 
Other income 

Raw materials and consumables used 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation expense 
Finance costs 
Research and development expenses 
Administration expenses 

Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax expense  

Loss after income tax expense 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year  

NOTE 

2 
2 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

3,195,892 
927,519 
4,123,411 

(246,157) 
(3,099,119) 
(274,637) 
(118,495) 
(605,351) 
(1,141,642) 
(5,485,401) 

3,670,457 
694,097 
4,364,554 

(333,632) 
(2,913,555) 
(172,430) 
(47,822) 
(1,039,136) 
(1,409,201) 
(5,915,776) 

1,361,990 

1,551,222 

3a 

- 

- 

1,361,990 

1,551,222 

- 

- 

1,361,990 

1,551,222 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

16 

(0.46) 

(0.71) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

- 25 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 30 June 2020 

CONSOLIDATED 

NOTE 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets 
Inventory 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Intangible assets 
Plant and equipment 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Employee benefits 
Lease liabilities 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
      Borrowings 

Employee Benefits 
Lease liabilities 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY  

4 
5a 
6 
7 

8 
9 

10 
11 
12 
17 

11 
12 
17 

2,880,496 
297,683 
34,359 
857,570 
4,070,108 

3,107,476 
3,568,717 
6,676,193 

2,090,625 
258,842 
58,509 
611,816 
3,019,792 

3,107,476 
2,468,449 
5,575,925 

10,746,301 

8,595,717 

557,002 
179,230 
146,672 
175,407 
1,058,311 

38,206 
44,507 
1,079,008 
1,161,721 

673,020 
143,384 
105,602 
- 
922,006 

181,230 
36,601 
- 
217,831 

2,220,032 

1,139,837 

8,526,269 

7,455,880 

13 
14 
26 

53,772,433 
1,955,644 
   (47,201,808) 

51,388,306 
1,907,392 
 (45,839,818) 

        8,526,269 

         7,455,880 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

- 26 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Issued 
Capital 

Accumulated 
Losses 

$ 

$ 

Share-Based 
Payments 
Reserve 
$ 

Total Equity 

$ 

As at 1 July 2018 

49,371,354 

(44,288,596) 

2,055,460 

7,138,218 

Loss for the year 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 
- 

(1,551,222) 
(1,551,222) 

Shares issued (net of costs) 
Conversion and lapse of performance 
rights 

1,917,577 

99,375 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(1,551,222) 
(1,551,222) 

1,917,577 

(148,068) 

(48,693) 

As at 30 June 2019 

51,388,306 

(45,839,818) 

1,907,392 

7,455,880 

As at 1 July 2019 

51,388,306 

(45,839,818) 

1,907,392 

7,455,880 

Loss for the year 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 
- 

(1,361,990) 
(1,361,990) 

- 
- 

(1,361,990) 
(1,361,990) 

Shares issued (net of costs) 
Exercise of options 
Share-based payment 

2,223,144 
160,983 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
48,252 

2,223,144 
160,983 
48,252 

As at 30 June 2020 

53,772,433 

(47,201,808) 

1,955,644 

8,526,269 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

- 27 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Other income 
Interest received 
Interest and other costs of finance 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 

Payments for plant and equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
Proceeds from share issues (net) 
Repayment of borrowing and leases 
Net cash generated from financing activities 

Net increase in cash held 

Cash at the beginning of the financial year 

CONSOLIDATED 

NOTE 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

3,133,673 
(5,332,663) 
927,519 
23,378 
(21,909) 
(1,270,002) 

3,659,968 
(5,860,249) 
676,299 
17,798 
(47,822) 
(1,554,006) 

19b 

(30,229) 
(30,229) 

(146,725) 
(146,725) 

2,384,127 
(294,025) 
2,090,102 

2,016,952 
(101,027) 
1,915,925 

789,871 

215,194 

2,090,625 

1,875,431 

Cash at the end of the financial year 

19a 

2,880,496 

2,090,625 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

- 28 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  represent  those  of  PharmAust  Limited  and  its  Controlled  Entities  (the 
“consolidated entity” or “Group”). 

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, PharmAust Limited, have not been presented within this financial report 
as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed within this financial 
statements in Note 25. 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting  Standards,  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian 
Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes 
under Australian Accounting Standards. 

Australian  Accounting  Standards  set  out  accounting  policies  that  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  has 
concluded would result in financial statements containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and 
conditions. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply 
with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  IASB.    Material  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the 
preparation of these financial statements are presented below and have been consistently applied unless stated otherwise. 

Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on 
historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets 
and financial liabilities. 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in Note 25. 

The financial report was authorised for issue on 18 September 2020 by the Directors of the Company. 

(a)    Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of PharmAust Limited as at 30 
June  2020  and  the  results  of all  subsidiaries  for the year then ended.  PharmAust  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  together  are 
referred to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries  are all  those entities over  which the parent  has control. The  consolidated entity  controls an  entity  when the 
parent entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to 
affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date 
on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the consolidated entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, 
without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the  difference  between  the  consideration 
transferred  and  the  book  value  of  the  share  of  the  non-controlling  interest  acquired  is  recognised  directly  in  equity 
attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, statement of financial position and statement of changes in equity of the consolidated entity. 
Losses incurred by the consolidated entity are attributed to the non-controlling interest in full, even if that results in a deficit 
balance. 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary  together  with  any  cumulative  translation  differences  recognised  in  equity.  The 
consolidated entity recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained 
together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

- 29 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 

(b)     Income tax   

The  income  tax  expense  or  benefit  for  the  period  is  the  tax  payable  on  that  period's  taxable  income  based  on  the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable 
to temporary differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when 
the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except 
for: 
●   When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or 

●   When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the 
timing  of  the  reversal  can  be  controlled,  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  not  reverse  in  the 
foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred 
tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for 
the carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is 
probable that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable authority 
on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

The  parent  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  subsidiaries  have  formed  an  income  tax  consolidated  group  under  the  tax 
consolidation regime. The head entity and each subsidiary in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own 
current and deferred tax amounts. The tax consolidated group has applied the 'separate taxpayer within group' approach 
in determining the appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from each subsidiary in the tax 
consolidated group. 

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are  recognised  as  amounts 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax consolidated group. The tax funding arrangement ensures that the 
intercompany charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of each tax consolidated group member, resulting in neither 
a contribution by the head entity to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity. 

(c)    Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis and therefore carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and any 
accumulated  impairment.    In  the  event  the  carrying  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  greater  than  the  estimated 
recoverable  amount,  the  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  the  estimated  recoverable  amount  and 
impairment losses  are  recognised  either  in profit  or  loss or as a  revaluation  decrease if the impairment losses  relate to  a 
revalued asset.   

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable 
amount  from  these  assets. The  recoverable amount  is assessed  on the  basis of the  expected  net  cash  flows that  will be 
received from the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have been discounted to 
their present values in determining recoverable amounts. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be  
measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised as expenses in profit or loss during the financial period 
in which they are incurred. 

- 30 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 

(c)    Plant and Equipment (Cont.) 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all plant is depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful lives to the consolidated entity 
commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.  

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of fixed asset 
Plant and equipment   

Depreciation rate 

3-20 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

Leasehold improvements and plant and equipment under lease are depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or 
the estimated useful life of the assets, whichever is shorter. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 
Any revaluation surplus reserve relating to the item disposed of is transferred directly to retained profits. 

Right-of-use assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which 
comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the 
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in 
the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and 
restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful 
life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the consolidated entity expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at 
the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or 
adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

The  consolidated entity has elected  not to  recognise a  right-of-use  asset and  corresponding  lease liability  for short-term 
leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit 
or loss as incurred. 

(d)  Leases 

Lease liabilities 
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present 
value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease 
or,  if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  consolidated  entity's  incremental  borrowing  rate.  Lease  payments 
comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a 
rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise 
of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that 
do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured 
if  there  is  a  change  in  the  following:  future  lease  payments  arising  from  a  change  in  an  index  or  a  rate  used;  residual 
guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an 
adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset 
is fully written down. 

Investments and other financial assets 

(e) 
Investments  and  other  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs  are  included  as  part  of  the  initial 
measurement, except  for  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or loss.  Such  assets  are  subsequently  measured  at either 
amortised cost or fair value depending on their classification. Classification is determined based on both the business model within 
which such assets are held and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset unless an accounting mismatch is 
being avoided. 

Financial  assets  are  derecognised  when  the  rights  to  receive  cash  flows  have  expired  or  have  been  transferred  and  the 
consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. When there is no reasonable expectation 
of recovering part or all of a financial asset, it's carrying value is written off. 

- 31 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income are classified as financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss. Typically, such financial assets will be either: (i) held for trading, where they are acquired 
for the purpose of selling in the short-term with an intention of making a profit, or a derivative; or (ii) designated as such upon 
initial recognition where permitted. Fair value movements are recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income include equity investments which the consolidated entity 
intends to hold for the foreseeable future and has irrevocably elected to classify them as such upon initial recognition. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The consolidated entity recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets which are either measured at 
amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of the loss allowance depends upon the 
consolidated  entity's  assessment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  as  to  whether  the  financial  instrument's  credit  risk  has 
increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition,  based  on  reasonable  and  supportable  information  that  is  available,  without 
undue cost or effort to obtain. 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 12-month expected credit 
loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable to a default 
event that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial asset has become credit impaired or where it is determined 
that credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset's lifetime expected credit losses. The amount 
of  expected  credit  loss  recognised  is  measured  on  the  basis  of  the  probability  weighted  present  value  of  anticipated  cash 
shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

For financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss allowance is recognised 
in  other  comprehensive  income  with  a  corresponding  expense  through  profit  or  loss.  In  all  other  cases,  the  loss  allowance 
reduces the asset's carrying value with a corresponding expense through profit or loss. 

(f) 

Foreign currency transactions and balances 

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Group’s functional and presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised 
in profit or loss. 

- 32 - 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 

(g)     Impairment of assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. The 
assessment will include the consideration of external and internal sources of information including dividends received from 
subsidiaries, associates or jointly controlled entities deemed to be out of pre-acquisition profits. If such an indication exists, 
an impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the 
asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, to the asset’s carrying amount. Any excess of the asset’s carrying amount 
over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount in 
accordance  with  another  Standard.  Any  impairment  loss  of  a  revalued  asset  is  treated  as  a  revaluation  decrease  in 
accordance with that other Standard. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Impairment  testing is  performed annually  for  goodwill, intangible  assets with indefinite  lives and intangible  assets not yet 
available for use. 

(h)    Employee benefits  

Short-term employee benefits  
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits  

The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are 
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up 
to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary 
levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market 
yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for 
the rendering of services. Cash-settled transactions are awards of cash for the exchange of services, where the amount of 
cash is determined by reference to the share price. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined 
using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the 
option,  the  impact  of  dilution,  the  share  price  at  grant  date  and  expected  price  volatility  of  the  underlying  share,  the 
expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that 
do not determine whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No 
account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  are  recognised  as  an  expense  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity  over  the 
vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the 
best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount 
recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already 
recognised in previous periods. 

 (i)     Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made 
of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to 
settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 
If  the  time  value of  money is material, provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current pre-tax  rate  specific  to  the liability.  The 
increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

(j)    Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash 
and cash equivalents also includes bank overdrafts, which are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement 
of financial position. 

- 33 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 

(k)    Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

The  consolidated  entity  has  applied  the  simplified  approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses,  which  uses  a  lifetime 
expected loss allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days 
overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

(l)     Revenue recognition 

The consolidated entity recognises revenue as follows: 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity is expected to be 
entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the consolidated 
entity:  identifies  the  contract  with  a  customer;  identifies  the  performance  obligations  in  the  contract;  determines  the 
transaction price which takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates 
the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling price of each 
distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a 
manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services promised. 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as discounts, 
rebates  and  refunds,  any  potential  bonuses  receivable  from  the  customer  and  any  other  contingent  events.  Such 
estimates are determined using either the 'expected value' or 'most likely amount' method. The measurement of variable 
consideration is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly 
probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement 
constraint  continues until  the uncertainty associated  with  the variable  consideration is  subsequently  resolved.  Amounts 
received that are subject to the constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability. 

Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the goods, which 
is generally at the time of delivery. 

Rendering of services 
Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised over time as the services are rendered based on either a fixed 
price or an hourly rate. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest 
rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset 
to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax. 

(m)    Goods and services tax (‘GST”) and other similar taxes 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part 
of the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the statement of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

- 34 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 

(n)    Inventories 

Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value on a 'first in first 
out' basis. Cost comprises of direct materials and delivery costs, direct labour, import duties and other taxes, an appropriate 
proportion  of  variable  and  fixed  overhead  expenditure  based  on  normal  operating  capacity,  and,  where  applicable, 
transfers from cash flow hedging reserves in equity. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates 
and discounts received or receivable. 

Stock in transit is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises of purchase and delivery costs, net of 
rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion 
and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.  

(o)    Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(p)     Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of PharmAust Limited, excluding any 
costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

(q)     Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that necessarily take a substantial 
period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets 
are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.  

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 

(r) 

Intangibles assets 
Intellectual property rights- three oncology technology platforms 
Intellectual property rights are recognised at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortisation and any impairment losses. 
For  intellectual property  rights not  yet  available  for  use, they are  reviewed  for impairment annually  or  more  frequently if 
events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  they  might  be  impaired,  and  are  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated 
impairment losses. 

Expenditure during the research phase of a project is recognised as an expense when incurred. Development costs are 
capitalised only when technical feasibility studies identify that the project is expected to deliver future economic benefits 
and these benefits can be measured reliably.  

Intangible assets have a finite useful life and are amortised on a systematic basis based on the future economic benefits 
over the useful life of the project following commercialisation of the assets.  

(s)      Fair value measurement  

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair 
value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between  market  participants  at  the  measurement  date;  and  assumes  that  the  transaction  will  take  place  either:  in  the 
principal market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming 
they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and 
best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to 
measure  fair  value,  are  used,  maximising  the  use  of  relevant  observable  inputs  and  minimising  the  use  of  unobservable 
inputs. 

Assets  and  liabilities  measured  at  fair  value  are  classified,  into  three  levels,  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that  reflects  the 
significance  of  the  inputs  used  in  making  the  measurements.  Classifications  are  reviewed  at  each  reporting  date  and 
transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair 
value measurement. 

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not 
available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge and 
reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is 
undertaken,  which  includes  a  verification  of  the  major  inputs  applied  in  the  latest  valuation  and  a  comparison,  where 
applicable, with external sources of data. 

- 35 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 

 (t)     Comparative figures 

When  required  by  Accounting  Standards,  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to  conform  to  changes  in               
presentation for the current financial year. 

(u)     Operating segments 

Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same 
basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the 
allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

(v)     Current and non-current classification 
          Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An  asset  is  classified  as  current  when: it is  either expected to be  realised or  intended to  be sold or  consumed in  normal 
operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting 
period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 
12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the 
purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to 
defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-
current.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

(w)    Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of the financial 
year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. 
The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

(x)    Borrowings 

Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

The component of the convertible notes that exhibits characteristics of a liability is recognised as a liability in the statement 
of financial position, net of transaction costs. 

On  the  issue  of  the  convertible  notes  the  fair  value  of  the  liability  component  is  determined  using  a  market  rate  for  an 
equivalent  non-convertible  bond  and  this  amount  is  carried  as  a  non-current  liability  on  the  amortised  cost  basis  until 
extinguished on conversion or redemption. The increase in the liability due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance 
cost. The remainder of the proceeds are allocated to the conversion option that is recognised and included in shareholders 
equity  as  a  convertible  note  reserve,  net  of  transaction  costs.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  conversion  option  is  not 
remeasured in the subsequent years. The corresponding interest on convertible notes is expensed to profit or loss. 

- 36 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 

(y)     New or amended accounting standards and interpretations adopted 

The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted.  
The consolidated entity does not expect any of the new standards applicable in future years will have a material impact 
on the financial results or the disclosures of the consolidated entity. 

In the current year, the consolidated entity has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual reporting 
period.  The adoption of AASB 16 was the most meaningful to the consolidated entity. 

AASB 16 Leases 
The consolidated entity has adopted AASB 16 'Leases' (AASB 16) from 1 July 2019. The standard replaces AASB 117 'Leases' 
(AASB 117) and for lessees, eliminates the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Except for short-term leases 
and  leases  of  low-value  assets,  right-of-use  assets  and  corresponding  lease  liabilities  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Right-of-use assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which 
comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the 
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in 
the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and 
restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful 
life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the consolidated entity expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at 
the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or 
adjusted for any re-measurement of lease liabilities. 

Lease liabilities 
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present 
value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease 
or,  if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  consolidated  entity's  incremental  borrowing  rate.  Lease  payments 
comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a 
rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise 
of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that 
do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured 
if  there  is  a  change  in  the  following:  future  lease  payments  arising  from  a  change  in  an  index  or  a  rate  used;  residual 
guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an 
adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset 
is fully written down. 

Transition  
Straight-line operating lease expense recognition is replaced with a depreciation charge for the right-of-use assets (included 
in operating costs) and an interest expense on the recognised lease liabilities (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods 
of the lease, the expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses under 
AASB 117. However, EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation) results improve as the operating 
expense is now replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss. 

For classification within the statement of cash flows, the interest portion is disclosed in operating activities and the principal 
portion of the lease payments are separately disclosed in financing activities. For lessor accounting, the standard does not 
substantially change how a lessor accounts for leases. 

In accordance with the transition provisions of AASB 16, the consolidated entity has adopted the modified retrospective 
transition approach to implementing the new standard. Under this approach, comparatives are not restated. Instead, the 
reclassifications and adjustments arising from the new leasing rules are recognised in the statement of financial position on 
1 July 2019. 

The impact on the statement of financial position as at 1 July 2019 on the adoption of AASB16 are noted below:  

1 July 2019 

$'000 

Right of use assets 

- 37 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

Buildings 

Total right of use assets 

Lease liabilities - current (AASB 16) 

Lease liabilities - non-current (AASB 16) 

Total lease liabilities 

Reduction in opening retained profits as at 1 July 2019 

1,344,748 

1,344,748 

87,239 

1,257,509 

1,344,748 

- 

(z)   Business combinations 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 
or other assets are acquired.  

The consideration transferred is the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred, equity instruments issued 
or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree. For each business combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value or at 
the proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit or 
loss.  

On the acquisition of a business, the consolidated entity assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for 
appropriate  classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  terms,  economic  conditions,  the 
consolidated entity's operating or accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Where the business combination is achieved in stages, the consolidated entity remeasures its previously held equity interest 
in  the  acquiree  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value  and  the  difference  between  the  fair  value  and  the  previous  carrying 
amount is recognised in profit or loss. 

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent 
changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss. 
Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.  

- 38 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

1 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.) 

(z)   Business combinations (Cont.) 

The  difference  between  the  acquisition-date  fair  value  of  assets  acquired,  liabilities  assumed  and  any  non-controlling 
interest in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any pre-existing investment 
in the acquiree is recognised as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair 
value of the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a 
gain directly in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and  
measurement of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred 
and the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquirer.  

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the provisional 
amounts  recognised  and  also  recognises  additional  assets  or  liabilities  during  the  measurement  period,  based  on  new 
information  obtained  about  the  facts  and  circumstances  that  existed  at  the  acquisition-date.  The  measurement  period 
ends on either the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information 
possible to determine fair value. 

(aa)  Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates 
in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates 
and  assumptions  on  historical  experience  and  on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events, 
management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will 
seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial 
year are discussed below. 

Other finite life intangible assets not yet in use 
The  consolidated  entity  tests  annually,  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  impairment, 
whether other finite life intangible assets have suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated 
in Note 1(r). The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. 
These calculations require the use of assumptions, including estimated discount rates based on the current cost of capital, 
royalty rates and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows. 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, or may 
have, on the consolidated entity based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature of the supply chain, 
staffing and geographic regions in which the consolidated entity operates. Other than as addressed in specific notes, there 
does not currently appear to be either any significant impact upon the financial statements or any significant uncertainties 
with respect to events or conditions which may impact the consolidated entity unfavourably as at the reporting date or 
subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

- 39 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

2 

REVENUE 

Sales 

OTHER INCOME 

Interest received 
Other revenue 

Refer to Note 23 Segment Reporting for further information with respect to disaggregated revenue.  

3 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

3a 

No income tax is payable as a tax loss has been incurred for income tax purposes. 

Loss before income tax 

Prima facie tax benefit at 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) 

Tax effect of: 
   - Other non-allowable items 
   - Deferred tax asset not brought to account   

3b 

Deferred tax asset 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

 3,195,892 

 3,670,457 

3,290 
924,229 
927,519 

17,798 
676,299 
694,097 

(1,361,990) 

(1,551,222)   

(374,547) 

(426,586)   

219,455 
155,092 
- 

277,538   
149,048   
-   

The potential deferred tax assets have not been recognised in the statement of financial position because their recovery is 
not considered probable. 

- 

Tax losses at 27.5% tax rate (not recognised) (2019: 27.5%) 

6,790,774 

6,595,011 

PharmAust Limited and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiary have formed an income tax consolidated group under the Tax 
Consolidation Regime.  PharmAust Limited is responsible for recognising the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities for 
the tax consolidated group. The tax consolidated group has entered a tax sharing agreement whereby each Company in 
the consolidated entity contributes to the income tax payable in proportion to their contribution to the net profit before tax 
of the tax consolidated group. 

4 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank 

2,880,496 

2,090,625 

- 40 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

5           TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

5a 

CURRENT 

Trade receivables    
Less: provision for doubtful debts 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

297,683 
- 
297,683 

258,842 
- 
258,842 

Trade receivables: Payment terms are 30 days from the date of recognition and carried at fair value. 

5b        Provision for impairment of receivables 

Current trade and term receivables are non-interest bearing and generally on 30-day terms.  Non-current trade and term 
receivables are assessed for recoverability based on the underlying terms of the contract.  A provision for impairment is 
recognised when there is objective evidence that an individual trade or term receivable is impaired.   

5c        Past due but not impaired 

As of 30 June 2020, trade receivables of $7,177 (2019: $9,585) were past due but not impaired. These relate to a number of 
independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as 
follows: 

31 to 60 days 
             61 days and above 

561 
7,177 
7,738 

249,257 
9,585 
258,842 

Based on the credit history of these other classes, it is expected that these amounts will be received when due. The Group 
does not hold any collateral in relation to these receivables.  

5d        Fair value and credit risk 

The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk with respect to any single counterparty or group of counterparties 
other than those receivables specifically provided for and mentioned within Note 5.  The class of assets described as “trade 
and other receivables” is considered to be the main source of credit risk related to the Group. 

6 

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

GST receivable 
Bond 
Prepayments 

7            Inventories 

Finished Goods 

- 41 - 

12,966 
4,291 
17,102 
34,359 

29,771 
4,291 
24,447 
58,509 

857,570 
857,570 

611,816 
611,816 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

8.       Intangible Assets 

Intellectual property rights – at cost 

          Amortisation 
          Accumulated impairment losses  

          Movements in Carrying Amounts: 
          Balance at the beginning of the year 
          Addition 
          Impairment 
          Balance at the end of the year 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

5,179,128 
- 
(2,071,652) 
3,107,476 

5,179,128 
- 
(2,071,652) 
3,107,476 

3,107,476 
- 
- 
3,107,476 

3,107,476 
- 
- 
3,107,476 

No amortisation has been recognised as these intellectual property rights are not yet at the commercialisation stage. 

             The Group has assessed the recoverability of the carrying amount of the Intangible Asset based on a 16-year value in use 
calculation  using  a  discounted  cash  flow  model  for  the  intellectual  property  rights  to  the  monepantel  (MPL)  oncology 
platform. The calculation is based on budgets approved by management, assuming commercialisation through a royalty 
revenue stream for both human and animal patents. The key assumptions used in the discounted cash flow model include: 

- 
- 

Royalty rate of 10% (2019: 10%). 
Post-tax discount rate of 30% (2019: 30%). 

The discount rate of 30% post-tax reflects management’s estimate of the time value of money and the Group’s weighted 
average cost of capital.  

Based on the results of the value in use calculation using a discounted cash flow model, there is no impairment required to 
be recognised. 

9.         PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

             Plant and Equipment - Cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation  

Right of Use Asset – Cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Movements in Carrying Amounts: 

Balance at 1 July 2018 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 
Balance at 30 June 2019 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 

            Balance at 30 June 2020 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

3,526,015 

(1,179,731) 

2,346,284 

1,344,676 
(122,243) 
1,222,433 
3,568,717 

Plant and 
Equipment 
$ 
2,495,154 
145,725 
(172,430) 
2,468,449 
30,229 
(152,394) 
2,346,284 

Right of Use 
Asset 
$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 
1,344,676 
(122,243) 
1,222,433 

3,444,975 

(976,526) 

2,468,449 

- 
- 
- 
2,468,449 

Total 
$ 

2,495,154 
145,725 
(172,430) 
2,468,449 
1,374,905 
(274,637) 
3,568,717` 

The consolidated entity leases buildings for its offices under agreements of between five to fifteen years with, in some cases, options 
to extend. The leases have various escalation clauses. On renewal, the terms of the leases are renegotiated.  

10         TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade creditors and accruals 

557,002 

673,020 

Payment terms are 30 days from receipt of goods and/or services rendered. 

- 42 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

11 

BORROWINGS 

CURRENT  

EFIC Loan Facility  

NON CURRENT 

EFIC Loan Facility 

Terms and conditions: 

179,230 
179,230 

143,384 
143,384 

38,206 
38,206 

181,230 
181,230 

The EFIC Loan Facility has a variable interest rate charged at the AFMA Bank Bill Average Bid Rate fix + 6.05% margin. At 
30 June 2020 this rate was 6.195%.    

Financing arrangements 

Loan Facility 1: 
The consolidated entity entered into a loan agreement to gain access to an original loan facility of $466,000.  
Security:  First charge over the new laboratory equipment. 

    Loan facility 1 (formerly known as Loan Facility 2): 

Total facility limit 

Amount utilised 

Total unused facility at 30 June 

12 

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

             CURRENT 

Employee entitlements 

             NON-CURRENT 

Employee entitlements 

466,000 

(217,436) 

466,000 

(324,614) 

248,564 

141,386 

146,672 

105,602 

44,507 

36,601 

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 
The  current  provision  for  employee  benefits  includes  all  unconditional  entitlements  where  employees  have  completed  the 
required period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. The entire 
amount is presented as current, since the consolidated entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. However, 
based on past experience, the consolidated entity does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or 
require payment within the next 12 months. 

13 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

Issued and paid up ordinary shares 

53,772,433 

51,388,306 

13a      Movement in fully paid ordinary shares 

Ordinary Shares 

1 July  

Shares issued (net of costs) 

Conversion and lapse of performance rights 

Share issued upon the exercise of options 

30 June  

2020 

2019 

Number of shares 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

280,221,192 

199,050,664 

51,388,306 

49,371,354 

19,999,999 

79,920,528 

2,223,144 

1,917,577 

- 

1,250,000 

- 

99,375 

1,799,862 

- 

160,983 

- 

302,021,053 

280,221,192 

53,772,433 

51,388,306 

- 43 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

13 

ISSUED CAPITAL (Cont.) 

13b 

Terms and Conditions 
Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per 
share at shareholders’ meetings. 

In the event of winding up the Company, ordinary shares rank after all other shareholders and creditors and are fully entitled 
to any proceeds from liquidation. 

Ordinary shares issued as a result of the exercise of options, will rank equally and on the same terms and conditions as all 
other shareholders. 

13c     Capital Management 

Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maintain a good debt to equity ratio, provide the shareholders 
with adequate returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going concern. 

The Group’s debt and capital includes ordinary share capital and financial liabilities, supported by financial assets. 

There are no externally imposed capital requirements. 

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing its financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in 
response to changes in these risks and in the market.  These responses include the management of debt levels, distributions 
to shareholders and share issues. 

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the prior 
year. The gearing ratios for the year ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 are as follows: 

            Total borrowings 

Less: cash and cash equivalents 
Net debt 
Total equity 
Total capital 

14  

RESERVES 

NOTE 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2,028,853 
(2,880,496) 
(851,643) 
8,526,270 
7,674,627 

997,634 
(2,090,625) 
(1,092,991) 
7,387,483 
6,294,492 

Share-based payments reserve 

1,955,644 

1,907,392 

            The movement in the share-based payments reserve was as follows: 

2019 

At 1 July 
Performance rights converted 
Performance rights lapsed 
Options expired 
At 30 June 

2020 

At 1 July 
Performance rights granted 
At 30 June 

No. of 
Performance 
Rights 

No. of Options 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 
$ 

6,750,000 
(1,250,000) 
(5,500,000) 
- 
- 

57,570,412 
- 
- 
(675,000) 
56,895,412 

0.13 
- 
- 
0.16 
0.13 

No. of 
Performance 
Rights 

No. of Options 

- 
4,000,000 
4,000,000 

56,895,412 
- 
56,895,412 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 
$ 

0.13 
- 
0.13 

Balance 
$ 

2,055,460 
(99,375) 
(48,693) 
- 
1,907,392 

Balance 
$ 

1,907,392 
48,252 
1,955,644 

35,750,000 options are exercisable as at 30 June 2020 (2019: 56,895,412). 
1,799,862 options were exercised during the year (2019: Nil).  

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at year-end was 0.04 years (2019: 1.04 years). 
The weighted average exercise price of outstanding options at the end of the reporting period was $0.13 (2019: $0.13). 

- 44 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

15        RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions which are no more favourable than 
those available to other parties. The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

     Transactions with related parties: 

 The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

Payments for goods from Nanollose Limited [1] 

Payment for services to – Straight Lines Consultancy [2] 

[1] Former Epichem Chairman, Wayne Best is Executive Chairman of Nanollose Limited. 
[2] Non-Executive Director Sam Wright is Managing Director of Straight Lines Consultancy. 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

170,190 

18,000 

203,944 

18,000 

16 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Net (loss) attributable to members of the Company 

1,361,990 

1,551,222 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the year used in calculating basic earnings per share. 
Basic Earnings per Share 

16a 

No. 

No. 

296,032,074 

219,329,568 

Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the loss after income tax attributable to members of the Company by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial period, adjusted for any bonus elements in 
ordinary shares issued during the year. 

16b 

Diluted Earnings per Share 

Diluted  earnings  per  share is  the  same  as  basic  earnings per share  as  there  were  no  options  on issue  which  would be 
potential ordinary shares. 

17 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The  Group’s  financial  instruments  consist  mainly  of  deposits  with  banks,  local  money  market  instruments,  short-term 
investments, accounts receivable and payable, loans to and from subsidiaries, borrowings and leases.  

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with AASB 9 as detailed in the accounting 
policies to these financial statements, are as follows: 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Loans and receivables (excluding GST) 

Total financial assets 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Total financial liabilities 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

4 

5a 

10 

11 

2,880,496 

2,090,625 

297,683 

258,842 

3,178,179 

2,349,467 

557,002 

217,436 

774,438 

673,202 

324,614 

997,816 

Specific Financial Risk Exposures and Management 

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, liquidity risk and foreign exchange 
risk.  Other minor risks are either summarised below or disclosed at Note 5 in the case of credit risk and Note 13 in the case of 
capital risk management.  The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks. 

- 45 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

17 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (Cont.) 

Cash Flow Interest Rate Risk 

The Group’s exposure to the risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s short-term deposits with a 
floating  interest  rate.    These  financial  assets  with  variable  rates  expose  the  Group  to  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk.    All  other 
financial assets and liabilities in the form of receivables and payables are non-interest bearing.  The Group does not engage 
in any hedging or derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk. 

The following tables set out the carrying amount by maturity of the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective 
weighted average interest rate for each class of these financial instruments. 

The Group has not entered into any hedging activities to cover interest rate risk. In regard to its interest rate risk, the Group 
does not have a formal policy in place to mitigate such risks. 

2020 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Total Financial Assets 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Lease labilities 
Total Financial Liabilities 

Net Financial 
Assets/(Liabilities) 

2019 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

$ 

Fixed Interest 
Rate 
Within 1 Year 
$ 

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 
Within 1-5 
Years 

$ 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 

$ 

0.58% 

604,964 
- 

2,275,532 
- 

604,964 

2,275,532 

- 
- 

- 

- 
297,683 

2,880,496 
297,683 

297,683 

3,178,179 

6.2% 
7.5% 

- 
(217,436) 
- 
(217,436)  

- 
- 
(175,407) 
(175,407) 

- 
- 
(1,079,008) 
(1,079,008) 

(557,002) 
- 
- 
(557,002) 

(557,002) 
(217,436) 
(1,254,415) 
(2,028,853) 

387,528 

2,100,125 

(1,079,008) 

(259,319) 

1,149,326 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

$ 

Fixed Interest 
Rate 
Within 1 Year 
$ 

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 
Within 1-5 
Years 

$ 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 

$ 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Total Financial Assets 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Total Financial Liabilities 

Net Financial 
Assets/(Liabilities) 

1.33% 

2,025,071 
- 

65,554 
- 

2,025,071 

65,554 

7.5% 

- 
(324,614) 
(324,614)  

- 
- 
- 

1,700,457 

65,554 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
258,842 

2,090,625 
258,842 

258,842 

2,349,467 

(673,020) 
- 
(673,020)  

(673,020)  
(324,614)  
(997,634) 

(414,178) 

1,351,833 

- 46 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

17 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (Cont.) 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 

At 30 June 2020 if interest rates had changed by 100 basis points during the entire year with all other variables held constant, 
profit for the year and equity would have been $3,875 (2019: $ $17,004) lower/higher, mainly as a result of lower/higher 
interest income from cash and cash equivalents. 

Based on the sensitivity analysis only interest revenue from variable rate deposits and cash balances are impacted resulting 
in a decrease or increase in overall income. 

Liquidity risk 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash reserves and marketable securities and through the continuous 
monitoring of budgeted and actual cash flows. 

Contracted maturities  
Payables 
- within 1 year 

Borrowings 
- within 1 year 

Price risk 

The Group is not exposed to price risk.  

            Foreign exchange risk 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

557,002 

673,020 

179,230 

143,384 

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange rate arising from various currency exposures. Foreign exchange risk arises from 
future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the Group’s 
functional currency.  

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date was as follows: 

Trade receivables 
Trade payables 

USD 
$ 

140,157 
26,478 

2020 
EUR 
$ 

                            2019 

SEK 
$ 

USD 
$ 

EUR 
$ 

NZD 
$ 

556 
- 

- 
925 

132,492 
21,998 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 47 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

17 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (Cont.) 

Foreign currency risk sensitivity analysis 

At  30  June,  the  effect  on  profit  and  equity  as  a  result  of  changes  in  the  value  of  the  Australian  Dollar  to  the  foreign 
currencies, with all other variables remaining constant is as follows: 

2020 
Change in profit and equity with a +/- 
10% in AUD to 
EUR 
$ 

USD 
$ 

SEK 
$ 

2019 

Change in profit and equity with a +/- 
10% in AUD to 

USD 
$ 

EUR 
$ 

NZD 
$ 

- 
- 

Trade receivables 
Trade payables 

13,379 
2,527 

53 
- 

- 
88 

12,646 
2,099 

- 
- 

Net fair values 

For assets and other liabilities the net fair value approximates their carrying value. The Group has no financial assets where 
the carrying amount exceeds net fair values at reporting date. 

The aggregate net fair values and carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are disclosed in the statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and in the notes to the financial statements. 

18 

INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

Parent Entity: 
PharmAust Limited 

Name of Controlled Entity: 
Epichem Pty Ltd 
Pitney Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd 

COUNTRY OF 
CORPORATION 

CLASS OF SHARES 

EQUITY HOLDING 
2020 
% 

EQUITY HOLDING 
2019 
% 

Australia 

- 

Australia 
Australia 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 

- 

100 
100 

- 

100 
100 

- 48 - 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

19 

NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

19a 

Reconciliation of Cash 

Cash at bank 

19b 

Reconciliation  of  net  cash  used  in  operating  activities  to  loss  after 
income tax 

Loss after income tax 

Loss on disposal of fixed assets  
Depreciation 
Share Based Payment 
Interest on lease 

Movement in assets and liabilities: 
  Inventory 
  Receivables 
  Other assets 
  Payables 
  Provisions 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2,880,496 

2,090,625 

(1,361,990) 

(1,551,222) 

- 
274,637 
48,252 
96,586 

(245,753) 
(38,841) 
24,150 
(116,019) 
48,976 

6,326 
172,430 
(148,068) 
- 

(37,801) 
(10,489) 
(6,266) 
56,194 
(35,110) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

(1,270,002) 

(1,554,006) 

19c        Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities 

There were no non-cash financing and investing activities during the year (2019: $nil).  

- 49 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

20 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

The Company has recognised the following amounts as expenses relating to share-based payments for the year.  

Share-based payments to non-KMP – options 
Share-based payments to KMP – performance rights 
Total 

2020 

2019 

                $ 

                $ 

29,423 
18,829 
48,252 

- 
- 
- 

Share-based payments to KMP – performance rights 
During 2020, 4,000,000 performance rights were issued to KMP. The performance rights have no exercise price and a number of 
vesting conditions. 2,000,000 of the performance rights expire 30 April 2022 and 2 000,000 expire 31 October 2022.  $18,829 has been 
recognised in employee benefits expense with respect to these performance rights. 

Share-based payments to non-KMP – options 

During the current year the following options were issued to non-KMP 

Name 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

Number 

Expense 

Alto Capital 

JP Equity 

26-Jul-19 

1-Jul-22 

28-Aug-19 

30-Jun-22 

$0.065  

$0.15  

1,000,000 

500,000 

11,954 

17,469 

29,423 

The fair values of the options granted in 2020 were calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model applying the following 
inputs: 

Name  

Alto Capital 
JP Equity 

Options 

Share Price 
at Grant Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Expected 
Volatility 

Dividend 
Yield 

Risk-free 
Interest 
Rate 

Expiry 
Date 

Fair Value 
at Grant 
Date 

1,000,000 
500,000 

$0.04 
$0.10 

$0.07 
$0.15 

71% 
71% 

0% 
0% 

0.975%  
0.955%  

1-Jul-22 
30-Jun-22 

$0.01 
$0.04 

The 1,500,000 Options granted to consultants in 2020 were valued at the fair value of services provided which was determined to 
be $29,423.  

The valuation of these options was recognised as share-based payment expense immediately as options vest immediately. 

- 50 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

21 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

21a      Remuneration of Key Management Personnel 

Refer to the remuneration report contained in the directors’ report for details of the remuneration paid or payable to each 
member of the consolidated entity’s key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019.   

The totals of remuneration paid to key management personnel of the consolidated entity during the year are as follows: 

Short term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share based payment 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

1,152,689 
90,567 
18,829 
1,262,085 

868,888 
54,319 
- 
923,207 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

22         COMMITMENTS 

Office lease commitments 
Non-cancellable operating leases contracted for but not recognised in the financial statements: 
Payable – minimum lease payments 
- Not later than 12 months 
- Between 12 months and 5 years 

             - Later than 5 years 

Minimum lease payments 

- 
- 
- 
- 

162,685 
650,741 
163,589 
977,015 

Following the application of AASB 16 Leases, non-cancellable operating leases have now been recognised in the financial 
statements. 

- 51 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

23       SEGMENT REPORTING 
Segment Information 

Identification of reportable segments 
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Directors (chief 
operating decision makers) in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources.  

Descriptions of segments 

i. 

ii. 

Corporate 
The corporate segment covers all the corporate overhead expenses.   

Pharmaceutical 
The  pharmaceutical  segment  provides  products  and  services  in  synthetic  and  medicinal  chemistry  to  the  drug 
discovery and pharmaceutical industries.  

Basis of accounting for purposes of reporting by operating segments 

a. 

Accounting policies adopted 

All  amounts  reported  to  the  Directors,  being  the  chief  decision  makers  with  respect  to  operating  segments,  are 
determined  in  accordance  with  accounting  policies  that  are  consistent  to  those  adopted  in  these  financial 
statements. 

b. 

Intersegment transactions 

There are intersegment sales and purchase within the consolidated entity. 

Intersegment loans payable and receivable are initially recognised at the consideration received/to be received net 
of transaction costs.  

c. 

Segment assets 

Where  an  asset  is  used  across  multiple  segments,  the  asset  is  allocated  to  the  segment  that  receives  majority 
economic value from the asset.  In the majority of instances, segment assets are clearly identifiable on the basis of 
their nature and physical location. 

d. 

Segment liabilities 

Liabilities  are  allocated  to  segments  where  there  is  a  direct  nexus  between  the  incurrence  of  the  liability  and  the 
operations of the segment.   

- 52 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

23 

SEGMENT REPORTING(Cont'd) 

The consolidated entity operates in two business segments as disclosed below: 

i) 

  Segment Performance  

Consolidated 

2020 

Revenue 
  External sales 
  Other external revenue 
Total segment revenue 
Inter-segment elimination 
Total revenue per statement of 
  comprehensive income 

Results 
Segment result from continuing 
operations before tax 

Consolidated 

2019 

Revenue 
  External sales 
  Other external revenue 
Total segment revenue 
Inter-segment elimination 
Total revenue per statement of 
  comprehensive income 

Results 
Segment result from continuing 
operations before tax 

Corporate 

Pharmaceutical 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

- 
807,683 
807,683 

3,221,414 
228,194 
3,449,608 

3,221,414 
1,035,877 
4,257,291 
(133,880) 
4,123,411 

(1,575,668) 

213,678 

(1,361,990) 

Corporate 

Pharmaceutical 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

- 
652,079 
652,079 

3,670,457 
42,018 
3,712,475 

3,670,457 
694,097 
4,364,554 
- 

4,364,554 

(1,936,221) 

384,999 

(1,551,222) 

- 53 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

23        SEGMENT REPORTING (Cont.) 

ii)  Segment assets and liabilities 

Consolidated 

2020 
Segment assets 
Segment assets 

Total assets of the consolidated entity: 

Segment liabilities 
Segment operating liabilities 

Total liabilities of the consolidated entity: 

Consolidated 

2019 
Segment assets 
Segment assets 

Total assets of the consolidated entity: 

Segment liabilities 
Segment operating liabilities 
Total liabilities of the consolidated entity: 

ii)  Revenue by geographical region 

Corporate 
$ 

Pharmaceutical 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2,757,269 
2,757,269 

7,989,033 
7,989,033 

10,746,302 
10,746,302 

(257,327) 

(257,327) 

(1,962,706) 

(2,220,033) 

(1,962,706) 

(2,220,033) 

Corporate 
$ 

Pharmaceutical 
$ 

Total 
$ 

1,974,139 
1,974,139 

6,621,578 
6,621,578 

8,595,717 
8,595,717 

(327,419) 

(327,419) 

(812,418) 

(1,139,837) 

(812,418) 

(1,139,837) 

Revenue by geographical region 

Revenue attributable to external customers is disclosed 
below, based on the location of the external customer: 
  Switzerland 
  Australia 
  USA 
  Others 
Total revenue 

Assets by geographical region 

The location of segment assets by geographical location 
of the assets is disclosed below: 
  Australia 
Total assets 

Major customers 

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

1,240,000 
1,791,390 
870,978 
221,042 
4,123,410 

1,274,180 
1,431,837 
1,452,066 
206,471 
4,364,554 

10,746,301 
10,746,301 

8,595,717 
8,595,717 

The consolidated entity has a number or customers to which it provides both products and services. The consolidated 
entity supplies a single external customer within the pharmaceutical segment who accounts for 39% of external revenue 
(2019: 35%).  The next most significant customer accounts for 22% (2019: 34%). 

- 54 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

24 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

The consolidated entity has no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2020. 

25         PARENT INFORMATION 

                 Statement of Financial Position 

Assets 
  Current assets 

                   Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
  Current liabilities 
  Non -current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Equity 
  Issued capital 
  Reserves 
  Accumulated losses 
Total equity 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
  Loss for the year 

                   Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

4,182,377 
3,438,990 
7,621,367 

3,395,759   
3,439,990   
6,835,749   

491,390 
- 
491,390 

561,482   
-   
561,482   

53,772,433 
1,955,644 
(48,598,100) 
7,129,977 

51,388,306   
1,907,392   
 (47,023,431)   
6,272,267   

(1,575,669) 
- 
(1,575,669) 

(1,935,951)   
-   
(1,935,951)   

            Guarantees 

PharmAust Limited is a guarantor of a debt facility for its fully owned subsidiary Epichem during the year as disclosed in 
Note 11. 

Other Commitments and Contingencies 
PharmAust Limited has no commitments to acquire property, plant and equipment and has no contingent liabilities other 
than those disclosed in Note 24.  

CONSOLIDATED 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

26 

ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

Accumulated losses at beginning of the financial year 
(Loss)after income tax for the year 
Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

(45,839,818) 
(1,361,990) 
(47,201,808) 

(44,288,596) 
(1,551,222) 
(45,839,818) 

27 

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

Subsequent to year end the following transactions took place: 

On 7 July 2020, the Company issued 4,400,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 650,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per  option  raising  $52,000  for  the  Company,  exercise  of  3,500,000  unlisted  options  at  12c  per  option  raising  $420,000  for  the 
Company and the exercise of 250,000 unlisted options at 15c per option raising $37,500 for the Company.  

On 10 July 2020, the Company issued 1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 500,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per  option  raising  $40,000  for  the  Company  and  exercise  of  500,000  unlisted  options  at  12c  per  option  raising  $60,000  for  the 
Company. 

On 15 July 2020, the Company issued 1,050,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 100,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per  option  raising  $8,000  for  the  Company  and  exercise  of  950,000  unlisted  options  at  12c  per  option  raising  $114,000  for  the 
Company. 

On 17 July 2020, the Company issued 2,625,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 125,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $10,000 for the Company and exercise of 2,500,000 unlisted options at 12c per option raising $300,000 for the 
Company. 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

On 24 July 2020, the Company issued 3,400,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 900,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $72,000 for the Company and exercise of 2,500,000 unlisted options at 12c per option raising $300,000 for the 
Company. 

On 31 July 2020, the Company issued 900,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 900,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $72,000 for the Company. 

On 7 August 2020, the Company issued 200,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 200,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $16,000 for the Company. 

On 31 August 2020, the Company issued 250,000 fully paid ordinary shares based on the exercise of 250,000 unlisted options at 8c 
per option raising $20,000 for the Company. 

On 9 September 2020, the Company announced that Elanco Animal Health would not proceed with exercise of the option to 
develop Monepantel for veterinary cancers. 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may significantly 
affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in 
future financial years, other than: 

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and while it has had no significant  impact on the consolidated 
entity up to 30 June 2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The 
situation is rapidly developing and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian Government and other countries, such 
as maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided. 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 CONSOLIDATED 

                                                                           2020                             2019 
                                                                              $                                    $ 

28        AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

Remuneration of RSM Australia Partners as auditor for: 
   - auditing or reviewing the financial report 
   - taxation services    

73,000 
14,250 
87,250 

67,000 
15,500 
82,500 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

Additional information required by ASX Limited Listing Rules, and not disclosed elsewhere in this report. 

SHAREHOLDINGS 

Mr Graham Darcy is a substantial shareholder holding a relevant interest in 22,000,000 shares representing 6.97% of voting power 
and has notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001. 

CLASS OF SHARES AND VOTING RIGHTS 

The voting rights attached to the Fully Paid Ordinary shares of the Company are: 

(a)  at a meeting of members or classes of members each member entitled to vote may vote 

in person or by proxy or by attorney; and 

(b)  on a show of hands every person present who is a member has one vote, and on a poll  

every person present in person or by proxy or attorney has one vote for each ordinary share held. 

There are no voting rights attached to any Options on issue. 

ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES as at 14 September 2020 

There is no current on-market buy back taking place. 

During the reporting period the Company used its cash and assets in a manner consistent with its business objectives. 

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2020 ANNUAL REPORT AND STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
PharmAust Limited and its Controlled Entities 

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS (as at 14 September 2020) 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION (CONT.) 

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