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Premier African Minerals Limited

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FY2013 Annual Report · Premier African Minerals Limited
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232797 PAM Cover 5mm Spine  27/06/2014  08:49  Page 1

Craigmuir Chambers
P.O. Box 71
Road Town
Tortola VG 1110
British Virgin Islands

ANNUAL REPORT
AND ACCOUNTS 2013
www.premierafricanminerals.com

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232797 PAM Cover 5mm Spine  27/06/2014  08:49  Page 2

MAP OF
INTERESTS

COMPANY
INFORMATION

Solicitors to the Company
Fladgate LLP
16 Great Queen Street
London WC2B 5DG
United Kingdom

Legal counsel to the Company in
the BVI
Harneys
Craigmuir Chambers
PO Box 71
Road Town
Tortola VG 1110
British Virgin Islands

Registered Office
Craigmuir Chambers
PO Box 71
Road Town
Tortola VG 1110
British Virgin Islands

Nominated Adviser
Beaumont Cornish Limited
2nd Floor, Bowman House
29 Wilson Street
London EC2M 2SJ
United Kingdom

Broker
Shore Capital Stockbrokers Limited
Bond Street House
14 Clifford Street
London W1S 4JU
United Kingdom

PR/IR
Blytheweigh
4-5 Castle Court
London EC3V 9DL
United Kingdom

Auditor
Baker Tilly UK Audit LLP
25 Farringdon Street
London EC4A 4AB
United Kingdom

TOGO
GOLD, CLAYS, PHOSPHATE,
NICKEL LATERITE,
LEAD-ZINC AND
URANIUM

ZIMBABWE
TUNGSTEN, RARE EARTH
ELEMENTS (‘REE’),
FLUORSPAR AND LITHIUM

232797 PAM pp01-pp11  27/06/2014  09:19  Page 01

CONTENTS

Executive chairman and CEO statement

Directors and management

Strategic report

Directors’ report

Independent auditor’s report

Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of
financial position

Consolidated statement of
cash flows

Consolidated statement of
changes in equity

Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements

Company information

2

4

5

8

11

12

13

14

15

16

IBC

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EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN
AND CEO STATEMENT

EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN AND CEO STATEMENT

This is our first full year after admission to
AIM and our seventh since our company
acquired its first exploration licences. Over
the past few years, and in particular during
2013, the realities of the risk/reward
factors that apply to mineral exploration, in
addition to the difficult market conditions
for junior exploration companies, have
collectively contributed to a very
challenging year. Despite this, we have
retained our focus on development of
certain key projects and advancing our
strategies for dealing with other assets
either by disposal, joint development or
monetisation, whichever is most efficient.
Corporate costs associated with
implementation of these strategies have
been disproportionate. However, the
benefits of persistence in closing several
transactions are now being felt as we move
through 2014. Against that backdrop, I am
pleased to present results for Premier’s
financial year ended 31 December 2013.

Zimbabwe Operations 
Zimbabwe is a melting pot of opportunity
and challenge. Premier continues to have
confidence in Zimbabwe. At the heart of
this lies a fundamental appreciation that
development of any asset in Zimbabwe, and
for that matter in many other developing
countries, requires equitable involvement of
State interests and an acknowledgement
that a natural resource asset, be it mineral,
agricultural or socially based, is in fact an
asset of the State. From inception, Premier
has strived to reach equitable agreements
that recognise the risks involved in mineral
resource exploration and development and
provide a sustainable and stable operating
environment that adequately rewards risk. 

In August 2013, Premier concluded a
shareholders’ agreement with the National
Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment
Fund (‘NIEEF’) in regard to our Zimbabwe
subsidiary company, RHA Tungsten
(Private) Limited (‘RHA’) which sees
Premier retain operational control over the
project. This agreement meets all Premier’s
reasonable expectations and provides a
model for future agreements over other
assets as they advance through exploration
and approach mine development. 

RHA Tungsten –
Zimbabwe (‘RHA’)
During the year under review, we
completed an initial Resource statement
and published a mining study that indicated
strong economics for advancement of our
studies with a view to early mine
redevelopment. Additional resource drilling
was completed in December 2013 and in
May 2014 we announced a SAMREC
compliant resource tonnage of 2.73 million
tonnes at a composite grade of 8.7
kilograms per tonne of Wolframite (WO3).
The Measured and Indicated Resource
increased to 1.55 million tonnes at a
composite grade of eight kilograms per
tonne of WO3. Mineralogical and
metallurgical studies commissioned early in
2014 are partially completed, as is an
update to the Mine Study published in
2013. Premier is currently reviewing certain
low capital options that may result in much
earlier production from the RHA mine.
Further updates on this will follow later this
year.

Zulu Pegmatite
Ongoing exploration activities at Zulu have
resulted in the conclusion that future
development will require significant bulk
sampling of the deposit. The alternative to
this is the establishment of a pilot plant,
which Premier is now investigating. Further
updates will follow later this year. 

Danakil Option
Premier completed the sale of its Togo and
Mali subsidiaries to AgriMinco Corp.
(TSX-V: ANO) in July 2013. As a
consequence, the Company acquired a
42% interest in ANO and gained exposure
to the Danakil potash property in Ethiopia
(’Danakil’) in which ANO retained a 30%
interest. At the reporting date, Premier had
control of ANO with the majority of board
members being representatives of Premier. 

In a series of subsequent transactions post
year-end, Premier first acquired by way of
the exercise of an option granted by ANO,
this 30% interest in Danakil and then
subsequently sold on that same interest to
Circum Minerals Ltd (‘Circum’). The net
effect of the transactions is set out in detail
in various press releases issued at the time
but in summary, Premier relinquished its
42% interest in ANO, financed the
liquidation of certain secured debt due by
ANO, issued CAD$1m worth of new
Premier shares to ANO and secured net
cash proceeds from Circum of $5m and a
shareholding in Circum with a nominal value
of $1.4m. Fundamentally, these
transactions place Premier in a situation of
being adequately funded for the
foreseeable future.

02

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WOLFRAMITE

VIEW FROM MINE SITE

T

£500,000 subscription agreement and an
equity swap agreement. To date, Premier
has not utilised the SEDA facility and
following completion of the ANO/Circum
transactions is unlikely to require this
facility. In fact in the earlier months of 2014
as previously announced, I had made
further loan funds available to Premier in
advance of the closing of the ANO/Circum
transactions, funds that Premier has already
partly redeemed from initial proceeds of
this transaction. As previously announced,
Premier expects to receive further
payments from Circum of $1m on each of
15 July, September and November 2014
and January 2015.

Outlook
We have made good progress in tough
times and with the expectation of being in a
strong cash position believe we can look
forward to advancement of our prime
assets.

Finally, I would like to take this opportunity
to thank my fellow directors, management,
advisors and most importantly shareholders
for their assistance and support during the
Company’s first full financial year as a listed
entity.

George Roach
Executive Chairman and CEO
25 June 2014

Togo and West African
Operations
Premier maintains a small operation in Togo
on a much reduced budget following the
sale of our Togo phosphate operations to
ANO last year. This reflects our focus on
near term production opportunities in
Zimbabwe and difficulties in our relations
with the Ministry of Mines in Togo. Given
these issues, the Board has decided to
impair all exploration and evaluation costs
capitalised for the Togo assets at the
financial year-end. 

Premier is in continuous discussions with
Togolese authorities and is in early
negotiations with other parties that have
noted an interest in the Pagala deposits.

Board Members
On 20 August 2013, I was pleased to
welcome to the Board Alexander du Plessis
and Neil Herbert. Both have added
invaluable expertise since their
appointments.

I would also like to take this opportunity to
thank Leslie Goodman and Bruce
Cumming, both of whom stepped down
from the Board during the year. Bruce
Cumming still retains an active technical
consulting role within the Group. 

Funding
In January this year, the Company
announced that it had entered into an
agreement with YA Global Master SPV
Limited (‘YAGM’) in January 2014. The
agreement consists of a £3m Standby
Equity Distribution Facility (‘SEDA’), and a

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DIRECTORS AND
MANAGEMENT

THE TEAM THAT LEADS PREMIER COMBINES EXTENSIVE EXPERIENCE IN THE
INTERNATIONAL MINING AND RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT SECTOR WITH STRONG
AFRICA-WIDE KNOWLEDGE AND A REPUTATION FOR RESPONSIBLE OPERATIONS

George Roach:
Chief Executive Officer &
Executive Chairman
Mr Roach has been involved in the mineral
exploration industry in sub-Saharan Africa for
many years. He has extensive experience in
securing and establishing mineral exploration
tenure and operations throughout Africa
namely, Central African Republic, South
Africa, Chad, Mali, Namibia, Zambia and
Tanzania. He was a founding Director and
Managing Director Africa for UraMin Inc., a
uranium resource company with operations in
Namibia, South Africa and Central African
Republic. UraMin was sold for US$2.5 billion
in 2007 to Areva, a French public
multinational industrial conglomerate. Mr
Roach is Chairman of AgriMinco, a TSX
Venture Exchange quoted company, and was
appointed as a director of AfNat Resources
Limited in 2009, which was AIM quoted until
June 2010.

Pamela Hueston:
Finance Director
Ms Hueston was formerly Chief Financial
Officer (CFO) designate of AgriMinco
(TSX:V), CFO of G & B Central African
Resources and CFO of Virginia Diamond
Field, which conducted a US$25m bulk
sample diamond exploration project in
South Africa. Ms Hueston was also Head
Accountant with Caledonia Mining Corp, a
junior gold mining and exploration company
with operations in South Africa, Zimbabwe
and Zambia and which is listed on the
Toronto Stock Exchange and traded on AIM.
Prior to working in the mining industry,
Ms Hueston spent four years with Deloitte
in various global locations working as a
Senior Manager in Forensic Accounting.

Ms Hueston is a Canadian Chartered
Accountant and MBA graduate from the
University of Cape Town.

Ian Stalker: 
Non-Executive Director
Mr Stalker is Chief Executive Officer of
Brazilian Gold Corporation, a TSX Venture
Exchange quoted company. He has over
30 years of development and operational
mining experience in Europe, Africa and
Australia. He has undertaken operational
roles in the base and precious metals
arenas and executive positions in some of
the largest mining companies in the world.
From 2009 to 2011 he was CEO of
Berkeley Resources Ltd, an ASX and AIM
quoted company with its main asset being a
uranium development project in Spain. He
was CEO of UraMin Inc. from 2005 until its
acquisition by Areva in 2007. Prior to
joining UraMin, between 2005 and 2007
Mr Stalker was a Vice President of Gold
Fields Ltd., the fourth largest gold producer
in the world at the time.

Neil Herbert:
Non Executive Director
Neil Herbert is a Fellow of the Association
of Chartered Certified Accountants and has
over 20 years of experience in finance. He
has worked in the management of mining
and exploration companies for over 15
years and was Co-Chairman and Managing
Director of AIM quoted Polo Resources
Limited, where he remains as a consultant.
From 2005-2007 he was Financial Director
for UraMin Inc., an African focussed uranium
exploration company, and helped list the
company on AIM and the Toronto Stock
Exchange in 2006, raising up to
US$400 million in equity financing and

negotiating the sale of the group to Areva
for US$2.5 billion. He holds a Joint Honours
Degree in Economics and Economic History
from the University of Leicester.

Alexander Du Plessis:
Non Executive Director
Alexander Du Plessis is a Professional
Engineer with extensive experience in
management, development and operational
roles, covering a range of commodities
including diamonds, coal and gold in the
African mining arena. He holds a BSc
(Eng.) (Electrical) and MSc (Eng.) from the
University of the Witwatersrand in South
Africa, consults with a wide range of mining
industry clients around the world, and is
also a Visiting Adjunct Professor at the
Centre for Mechanised Mining at the
University of the Witwatersrand.

Richard Dollar:
Consulting Geologist
Mr Dollar has over 50 years' experience
exploring for minerals across Africa,
including working as the resident geologist
for African Associated Mines and for
United States Steel Corp as a consultant
identifying Fluorspar, Nickel and Platinum in
Central and Southern Africa. He was
instrumental in identifying, developing,
building and subsequently disposing at
least five mines including the Tiger Reef
Mine, Jojo and Anzac Mines at Kwe Kwe to
purchasers including Lonrho. He is
experienced in operating in Zimbabwe and
was involved in prospecting for and building
a 10,000 tonne/month Tantalum mine at
Gwanda. Mr Dollar holds a Bachelor of
Science (Honours) in Geology from the
University of Cape Town.

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STRATEGIC REPORT

Principal Activities and
review of the business
The principal activity of Premier African
Minerals Limited (“Premier” or “the
Company”) and its subsidiary companies
(“the Group”) is the exploration, evaluation
and development of mineral properties on
the African continent. Premier was
incorporated on 21 August 2007 in the
British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) as a BVI
business company with number 1426861.
The registered office is Craigmuir Chambers,
PO Box 71, Road Town, Tortola, British
Virgin Islands. The Company was admitted to
trading on the London Stock Exchange’s
AIM Market on 10 December 2012.

A detailed business review of the year and
future developments is included in the
Executive Chairman and CEO’s statement. 

Objectives
During 2014, the primary focus is to
complete certain technical studies and
metallurgical work on its flagship RHA
Tungsten Project and to investigate early
low-capital production options with a view
to production in the near-term. 

Principal risks and
uncertainties
The Group is subject to a number of risks
and uncertainties which could have a
material effect on its business, operations
or future performance, including but not
limited to:

Operating risks
The activities of the Group are subject to all
of the hazards and risks normally incidental
to exploring and developing natural resource
projects. These risks and uncertainties
include, but are not limited to environmental
hazards, industrial accidents, labour disputes,
encountering unusual or unexpected
geologic formations or other geological or
grade problems, unanticipated changes in
rock formation characteristics and mineral
recovery, encountering unanticipated ground
or water conditions, land slips, flooding,
periodic interruptions due to inclement or
hazardous weather conditions and other acts
of God or unfavourable operating conditions
and losses.

Should any of these risks and hazards
affect the Group’s exploration, development
or mining activities, it may cause the cost of
production to increase to a point where it
would no longer be economic to extract
minerals from the Group’s properties,
require the Group to write-down the
carrying value of one or more of its assets,
cause delays or a stoppage of mining and
processing, result in the destruction of
mineral properties or processing facilities,
cause death or personal injury and related
legal liability, any and all of which may have
a material adverse effect on the Group.

flow in the future. The Board manages this
risk by monitoring cash levels and reviewing
cash flow forecasts on a regular basis.

Early stage project risk
The Group’s projects are at an early stage
of development. In advancing these projects
to the stage where they may be cash
generative, many risks are faced, including
the inherent uncertainty of discovering
commercially viable reserves, the capital
costs of exploration, competition from other
projects seeking financing and operating in
remote and often politically unstable
environments. While discovery of a mineral
deposit may result in substantial rewards,
few properties that are explored are
ultimately developed into economically
viable operating mines. Major expenditure
may be required to establish reserves and it
is possible that even preliminary due
diligence will show adverse results, leading
to the abandonment of projects. Whether a
mineral deposit will become commercially
viable depends on a number of factors,
some of which are the particular attributes
of the deposit, proximity to infrastructure,
financing costs and governmental
regulations. The effect of these factors can
only be estimated and cannot be accurately
predicted. 

Early stage business risk
To date the Group has not recorded any
revenues from operations, nor has the
Group commenced commercial production
at any of its projects and operating losses
are expected to occur for the foreseeable
future. The Group’s success will depend on
its ability to raise capital and generate cash

Environmental risks and
hazards
All phases of the Group’s operations are
subject to environmental regulation in the
areas in which it operates. Environmental
legislation is evolving in a manner that may
require stricter standards and enforcement,
increased fines and penalties for non-

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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compliance, more stringent environmental
assessments of proposed projects and a
heightened degree of responsibility for
companies and their officers, directors and
employees. There is no assurance that
existing or future environmental regulation
will not materially adversely affect the
Group’s business, financial condition and
results of operations. Environmental
hazards may exist on the properties on
which the Group holds interests that are
unknown to the Group at present. The
Board manages this risk by working with
environmental consultants and by engaging
with the relevant governmental
departments and other concerned
stakeholders. 

Political and regulatory risk
The Group’s operating activities in Africa,
notably Togo, Mali and Zimbabwe, are
subject to laws and regulations governing
expropriation of property, health and worker
safety, employment standards, waste
disposal, protection of the environment,
mine development, land and water use,
prospecting, mineral production, exports,
taxes, labour standards, occupational health
standards, toxic wastes, the protection of
endangered and protected species and
other matters. The Group is dependent on
the political and economic situation in these
countries and may be adversely impacted
by political factors such as expropriation,
war, terrorism, insurrection and changes to
laws governing mineral exploration and
operations. 

There remains political instability in Mali
following a military coup and the
subsequent resignation of the President, as

well as the on-going violent insurgency in
the northern part of the country. Future
succession elections in Zimbabwe and Mali
may see periods of political and social
unrest as the countries go through
transition. 

Internal control and
financial risk management
The Board has overall responsibility for the
Group’s systems of internal control and for
reviewing their effectiveness. The Group
maintains systems which are designed to
provide reasonable but not absolute
assurance against material loss and to
manage rather than eliminate risk.

The key features of the Group’s systems of
internal control are as follows:
➢ management structure with clearly

identified responsibilities

➢ production of timely and comprehensive
historical management information
presented to the Board

➢ detailed budgeting and forecasting
➢ day to day hands on involvement of the

Executive Directors

➢ regular board meetings and discussions

with the Non-executive directors

The Group’s activities expose it to a number
of risks including cash flow risk, liquidity
risk and foreign currency risk. Disclosure of
management’s objectives, exposure and
policies in relation to these risks can be
found in note 27 to these financial
statements.

Environmental policy
The Group is aware of the potential impact
that its subsidiary companies may have on
the environment. The Group ensures that it
complies with all local regulatory
requirements and seeks to implement a
best practice approach to managing
environmental aspects.

Health and Safety
The Group’s aim is to achieve and maintain
a high standard of workplace safety. In
order to achieve this objective the Group
will provide training and support to
employees and sets demanding standards
for workplace safety.

Going Concern
These consolidated financial statements
are prepared on the going concern basis.
The going concern basis assumes that the
Group will continue in operation for the
foreseeable future and will be able to
realise its assets and discharge its liabilities
and commitments in the normal course of
business. The Group has incurred
significant operating losses and negative
cash flows from operations as the Group is
an exploration stage resource Group. 

The recoverability of the underlying value of
exploration and evaluation assets is entirely
dependent on the existence of
economically recoverable reserves, securing
and maintaining title and beneficial interest
in the properties, the ability of the Group to
obtain the necessary financing to complete
development, and future profitable
production. 

06

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After careful consideration of those matters
set out above, the Directors are of the
opinion that the Group has adequate
resources to enable it to undertake its
planned activities for the period to 30 June
2015 and have prepared these
consolidated financial statements on the
going concern basis. 

Pamela Hueston
Director
25 June 2014

The Group has cash reserves at 20 June
2014 of approximately $300k. The
Directors have prepared cash flow
forecasts for the period ended 30 June
2015, taking into account forecast
expenditure, available working capital,
contracted cash inflows from Circum and
the existing Chairman’s loan facility. These
forecasts indicate that the Group will not
need to obtain additional finance or equity
to fund its operations for the period to 30
June 2015. 

In January this year, the Group announced
that it had entered into a funding
agreement with YA Global Master SPV
Limited. The agreement consists of a £3
million Standby Equity Distribution Facility
(‘SEDA’) and a £500,000 subscription
agreement and an equity swap agreement
(refer note 32). To date, Premier has not
utilised the SEDA facility and following the
completion of the AgriMinco Corp.
(‘AgriMinco’) and Circum Minerals Limited
(‘Circum’) transactions in May 2014 (refer
note 32) is unlikely to require this facility.
Premier received the first million in
consideration from Circum on exercise of
the option agreement and expects to
receive further payments from Circum of
$1 million on each of the 15 July,
September, November 2014 and January
2015, for total consideration of $5 million. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT

THE DIRECTORS SUBMIT THEIR ANNUAL REPORT ON THE AFFAIRS OF THE GROUP
TOGETHER WITH THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR’S REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Results and Dividends
The audited financial statements for the
year ended 31 December 2013 are set out
on pages 12 to 43. The Group incurred an
operating loss of US$4,728,000 for the
year ended 31 December 2013. The
operating loss includes impairment charges
of US$2,118,000 on exploration and
evaluation assets in Togo (refer note 12). 

The operating loss also includes an
expense of US$453,000 for options
awarded during 2012. No new options
were awarded during 2013. The Group
incurred a loss after tax for the year ended
31 December 2013 of US$4,769,000. As
the Company is still in an exploration stage,
the Directors do not recommend payment
of a dividend in respect of the financial year
under review.

Fundraising and Capital
No funds were raised through equity during
the financial year 2013.

On 18 October 2013, 2,010,000 shares
were issued to an advisory firm in
settlement of brokerage fees to the value
of US$32,000 and 48,878,000 shares
were issued to Alpha International Business
Limited in settlement of the $1.5 million

Zulu option exercise which was accounted
for as a liability and increase in exploration
and evaluation assets in the 31 December
2012 accounts.  

On 19 December 2013, 2,013,000 shares
were issued on exercise of share options
under the Group’s share option plan. The
share options had an exercise price of
US$nil.

Further information on these transactions is
included in notes 20, 21, 24 and 25 to the
financial statements. 

The Group has a loan facility from the
Chairman. It was announced on 24 May
2013 that the Chairman increased this loan
facility to not less than £600,000. Total
funds drawn down on the facility at 31
December 2013 was $1,108,000
(approximately £671,000). Further
information is included in notes 18 and 28.

Events after the reporting
date 
At the date these financial statements were
approved, being 25 June 2014, the
Directors were not aware of any significant
events after the reporting date other than
those set out in note 32 to the financial
statements.

Directors
The Directors of Premier who served during
the period and subsequently were:
➢ George Roach (appointed on
incorporation April 2007)
➢ Bruce Cumming (appointed on

incorporation April 2007, resigned
20 August 2013)

➢ Pamela Hueston (appointed 15 March

2012)

➢ John (Ian) Stalker (appointed

4 December 2012)

➢ Leslie Goodman (appointed 4 December

2012, resigned 20 August 2013)
➢ Neil Herbert (appointed 20 August

2013)

➢ Alex Du Plessis (appointed 20 August

2013)

Substantial Shareholders
Premier has been notified as of 20 June
2014 of the following interests in excess of
3% of its issue share capital:

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WATER DAM

PITTING IN TAILINGS

Coc’Roach Limited1
ZRH Nominees (0105) Ltd.2
AgriMinco Corp.
Alpha International Business Limited5
YA Global Master SPV Limited
Paddington Commercial Limited3
Richard Dollar5
Cumming Limited4

Notes:

Number of 
ordinary shares

% of issued 
share capital

Loan conversion
warrants

111,959,109
79,936,153
55,833,454
48,877,500
27,260,020
19,135,500
15,868,426
15,470,919

22.94%
16.38%
11.44%
10.01%
5.58%
5.70%
3.25%
3.17%

93,147,071
6,160,018
–
–
–
19,135,000
–
–

1. Coc’Roach Limited is owned by the Coc’Roach Trust. The Coc’Roach Trust is a partial discretionary trust pursuant to the terms of which George

Roach and his family may fall within the class of potential beneficiaries.

2. ZRH Nominees (0105) Ltd. is a BVI company set up to act as nominee for Corestar Holdings Ltd. Corestar Holdings Ltd. is a BVI company which is
wholly owned by the Corestar STAR Trust, a trust established for the furtherance of certain purposes which could include the provision of benefits to
George Roach and his family, at the discretion of the trustees of the trust.

3. Paddington Commercial Limited is owned by Brendan Roach, George Roach’s adult son.

4. Cumming Limited is owned by the Cumming Family Trust which is a partial discretionary trust pursuant to the terms of which Bruce Cumming and his

family may fall within the class of potential beneficiaries.

5. Alpha International Business Limited is a nominee of Mr. R Dollar.

Corporate Governance
The Directors observe the requirements of
the UK Corporate Governance Code as
modified by the recommendations of the
Quoted Companies Alliance (“QCA”) to the
extent they are considered appropriate in
light of the Company’s size, stage of
development and resources.

Board Structure
The Board has five directors, three of whom
are Non-executive. The Board is
responsible for the management of the
business of the Group, setting its strategic
direction and establishing appropriate
policies. It is the Directors’ responsibility to
oversee the financial position of the
Company and monitor its business and
affairs on behalf of the Shareholders, to

whom they are accountable. The primary
duty of the Board is to act in the best
interests of the Company at all times. The
Board also addresses issues relating to
internal control and risk management. The
Non-executive Directors bring a wide range
of skills and experience to the Company, as
well as independent judgment on strategy,
risk and performance. The Non-executive
Directors are considered by the Board to be
independent at the date of this report.

Board Committees
Audit Committee

The Audit Committee consists of two Non-
executive Directors; John (Ian) Stalker and
Neil Herbert (Committee Chairman). The
Audit Committee will meet at least twice a
year to consider the annual and interim

financial statements. The Terms of
Reference of the Audit Committee will be
reviewed by the Board at least once a year
and are available on the Company’s
website, or on request from the Company.
The Audit Committee is responsible for
ensuring that the appropriate financial
reporting procedures are properly
maintained and reported upon, reviewing
accounting policies and for meeting the
auditors and reviewing their reports relating
to the accounts and internal control
systems.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee consists of
John (Ian) Stalker and Neil Herbert
(Committee Chairman). It is responsible for
reviewing the performance of the senior
executives and for determining their levels

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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232797 PAM pp01-pp11  27/06/2014  09:19  Page 10

MINERALIZED VEIN

DRILL CORE STORAGE

The Directors are responsible for keeping
adequate accounting records that are
sufficient to show and explain the Group’s
transactions and disclose with reasonable
accuracy at any time the financial position
of the Group. They are also responsible for
safeguarding the assets of the Group and
hence for taking reasonable steps for the
prevention and detection of fraud and other
irregularities. The Directors are responsible
for ensuring that the Annual Report includes
information required by the AIM Rules. 

The Directors are responsible for the
maintenance and integrity of the corporate
and financial information included on the
Premier African Minerals Limited website.
The Company’s website is maintained in
accordance with AIM Rule 26.

Legislation in the British Virgin Islands
governing the preparation and
dissemination of the financial statements
may differ from legislation in other
jurisdictions. 

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

Pamela Hueston
Director
25 June 2014

of remuneration. The Committee will make
recommendations to the Board, within
agreed terms of reference, regarding the
levels of remuneration and benefits
including participation in the Company’s
share plan. 

Nomination Committee

The Nomination Committee will meet as
required to consider the composition of and
succession planning for the Board, and to
lead the process of appointments to the
Board. The Committee is made up of
George Roach (Committee Chairman) and
John (Ian) Stalker. 

AIM Compliance Committee

The AIM Compliance Committee comprises
John (Ian) Stalker and Neil Herbert and is
responsible for monitoring compliance with
AIM Rules and to liaise with the Company’s
Nominated Advisor.

Statement of Disclosure of
Information to Auditors
As at the date of this report, the Directors
confirm that:

■

■

so far as each Director is aware, there
is no relevant audit information of which
the Company’s auditor is unaware; and

each Director has taken all the steps
that he ought to have taken as a
Director in order to make himself aware
of any relevant audit information and to
establish that the Company’s auditor is
aware of that information.

Auditor
A resolution to re-appoint Baker Tilly UK
Audit LLP and to authorise the Directors to
determine their remuneration will be
proposed at the next Annual General
Meeting. 

Directors’ Responsibilities in respect of the
preparation of Financial Statements

The Directors are responsible for preparing
the financial statements in accordance with
applicable laws and regulations. The
Directors prepare group financial
statements for each financial year. The
Directors are required by the AIM Rules of
the London Stock Exchange (“AIM Rules”)
to prepare group financial statements in
accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by
the European Union (“EU”).

The group financial statements are required
by IFRS as adopted by the EU to present
fairly the financial position and performance
of the Group.

In preparing the group financial statements,
the Directors are required to:

■

select suitable accounting policies and
then apply them consistently;

■ make judgements and accounting
estimates that are reasonable and
prudent;

■

■

state whether they have been prepared
in accordance with IFRSs adopted by
the EU;

prepare the financial statements on the
going concern basis unless it is
inappropriate to presume that the
Group will continue in business.

10

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INDEPENDENT 
AUDITOR’S REPORT

NON-STATUTORY INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
PREMIER AFRICAN MINERALS LIMITED

Scope of the audit of the
non-statutory financial
statements
A description of the scope of an audit of
financial statements is provided on the
Financial Reporting Council’s website at
http://www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on non-statutory
financial statements
In our opinion the group non-statutory
financial statements:

■

■

give a true and fair view of the state of
the group’s affairs as at 31 December
2013 and of its loss for the year then
ended; and

have been properly prepared in
accordance with IFRSs as adopted by
the European Union.

Matters on which we are
engaged to report by
exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the
following matters where we are engaged to
report to you, if in our opinion:

■ we have not received all the information
and explanations we require for our
audit.

Baker Tilly UK Audit LLP 
Chartered Accountants
25 Farringdon Street
London EC4A 4AB
25 June 2014

We have audited the group non-statutory
financial statements on pages 12 to 43.
The financial reporting framework that has
been applied in their preparation is
International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.    

This non-statutory report is made solely to
the company’s members, as a body, in
accordance with the terms of our
engagement dated 6 February 2013.  Our
non-statutory audit work has been
undertaken so that we might state to the
company’s members those matters we are
required to state to them in a non-statutory
auditor’s report and for no other purpose.
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we
do not accept or assume responsibility to
anyone other than the company and the
company’s members as a body, for our
non-statutory audit work, for this
non-statutory report, or for the opinions we
have formed.

Respective responsibilities
of directors and auditor
As more fully explained in the Directors’
Responsibilities Statement set out on page
9, the directors are responsible for the
preparation of the group non-statutory
financial statements and for being satisfied
that they give a true and fair view.  Our
responsibility is to audit and express an
opinion on the group non-statutory financial
statements in accordance with International
Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).
Those standards require us to comply with
the Auditing Practices Board’s (APB’s)
Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 12

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Administrative expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Exploration expenses

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets

Operating loss

Share of Joint Venture results

Finance (costs)/income

Loss before income tax

Income tax expense

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income:

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss:

Foreign exchange translation

Total comprehensive income for the year

Loss attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interests

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income for the year

Loss per share (expressed in US cents)

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share

Notes

7

12

9

10

11

11

2013
$ 000

(2,598)

(12)

–

(2,118)

(4,728)

(3)

(38)

(41)

(4,769)

–

(4,769)

13

(4,756)

(3,811)

(958)

(4,769)

(3,798)

(958)

(4,756)

(1c)

(1c)

2012
$ 000

(2,041)

(26)

(36)

–

(2,103)

–

4

4

(2,099)

–

(2,099)

31

(2,068)

(2,099)

–

(2,099)

(2,068)

–

(2,068)

(3c)

(3c)

The notes on pages 16 to 43 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

12

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232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 13

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2013

ASSETS

Non-current assets

Intangible exploration and evaluation assets

Investment in Joint Venture

Property, plant and equipment

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Debentures

Shares to be issued

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES AND TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Share capital

Merger reserve

Foreign exchange reserve

Share based payment reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity attributable to the owners of the parent company

Non-controlling interests

TOTAL EQUITY

Notes

12

13

14

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

2013
$ 000

5,906

5,440

37

11,383

39

97

136

11,519

(1,632)

(1,108)

(1,744)

(36)

(4,520)

(4,520)

6,999

12,599

(176)

145

697

(8,474)

4,791

2,208

6,999

2012
$ 000

6,724

–

48

6,772

180

1,518

1,698

8,470

(170)

–

–

(1,500)

(1,670)

(1,670)

6,800

11,007

(176)

31

303

(4,365)

6,800

–

6,800

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 25 June 2014 and are signed on its behalf.

Pamela Hueston
Finance Director

The notes on pages 16 to 43 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 14

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013  

Net cash outflow from operating activities

Investing Activities

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Cash acquired on acquisition of subsidiary

Costs of acquisition of subsidiary

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing Activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Net proceeds from issue of share capital

Net cash from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Effect of foreign exchange rate variation

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Notes

26

12

29

14

18

21

2013
$ 000

(2,046)

(1,254)

875

(180)

–

(559)

1,108

–

1,108

(1,497)

1,518

76

97

2012
$ 000

(1,760)

(1,826)

–

–

(31)

(1,857)

3,766

1,291

5,057

1,440

68

10

1,518

The notes on pages 16 to 43 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

14

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232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 15

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Foreign
Merger exchange
reserve
reserve
$ 000
$ 000

Share
based

payment Retained to owners
of parent
earnings
$ 000
$ 000

reserve
$ 000

Total

Non-
attributable controlling
interests
(“NCI”)
$ 000

At 1 January 2012

Loss for the year

Foreign exchange translation

Total comprehensive income
for the year

Transactions with owners

Issue of equity shares

Share issue costs

Share based payment

Share
capital
$ 000

1,562

–

–

–

10,844

(1,399)

–

(176)

–

–

–

–

–

–

At 31 December 2012

11,007

(176)

Loss for the year

Foreign exchange translation

Total comprehensive income 
for the year

Transactions with owners

Gain on sale of Togo and Mali 
subsidiaries to non-controlling 
interest

Non-controlling interest arising 
on acquisition of AgriMinco

Reduction in ownership interest 
in RHA Tungsten

Cost attributable to acquisition 
of AgriMinco

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Issue of equity shares

Share based payment

1,592

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Total 
Equity
$ 000

(861)

(2,098)

31

(2,067)

10,844

(1,399)

283

6,800

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(2,267)

(2,098)

–

(861)

(2,098)

31

(2,098)

(2,067)

10,844

(1,399)

283

6,800

–

–

–

(4,365)

(3,811)

(101)

(3,811)

(958)

(4,769)

13

–

13

(3,912)

(3,798)

(958)

(4,756)

725

725

–

725

–

–

2,424

2,424

(742)

(742)

742

–

(180)

(180)

(60)

454

697

–

–

(8,474)

1,532

454

4,791

–

–

–

2,208

(180)

1,532

454

6,999

20

–

–

–

–

–

283

303

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

31

31

–

–

–

31

–

114

114

–

–

–

–

–

–

At 31 December 2013

12,599

(176)

145

The notes on pages 16 to 43 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 16

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 General information
Premier African Minerals Limited (‘Premier’ or ‘the Company’), together with its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’), was incorporated in the Territory
of the British Virgin Islands under the BVI Business Companies Act, 2004. The address of the registered office is Craigmuir Chambers,
PO Box 71, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.

The Group’s operations and principal activities are the exploration, evaluation and development of mineral reserves on the African
continent.

Premier’s shares were admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange’s AIM market on 10 December 2012.

2 Basis of preparation
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in
issue and as endorsed by the European Union. IFRS includes interpretations issued by the IFRS interpretations Committee (formerly
IFRIC).

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost convention and on a going concern basis. The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with EU adopted IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also
requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies.

The accounting policies set out below are consistent across the Group and to all periods presented in these financial statements.

3 Significant accounting policies
Accounting for merger

On 4 December 2012, Premier entered into an agreement (conditional on AIM admission) to issue shares to acquire 100% of the shares
in ZimDiv Holdings Limited (‘ZimDiv’). Prior to this transaction, Premier and ZimDiv were controlled by Mr. George Roach and
consequently this transaction is outside the scope of IFRS 3 “Business Combinations”. This transaction has been accounted for as a
merger, which is consistent with the aggregation presentation used in the AIM Admission Document. These consolidated financial
statements merge the two groups as if they were one group controlled by Premier throughout the entire period of presentation of
financial information. The difference between the share capital issued by Premier to acquire ZimDiv and ZimDiv’s issued share capital is
accounted for as a merger reserve.

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the group has the power to govern the financial and operating
policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting
rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the group controls another entity. The group
also assesses existence of control where it does not have more than 50% of the voting power but is able to govern the financial and
operating policies by virtue of de-facto control.

De-facto control may arise in circumstances where the size of the group’s voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of
other shareholders give the group the power to govern the financial and operating policies, etc.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the group. Subsidiaries are consolidated, using the
acquisition method, from the date that control is gained and non-controlling interests are apportioned on a proportional basis.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses
are also eliminated. When necessary amounts reported by subsidiaries have been adjusted to conform with the group’s accounting
policies.

Business combinations

The group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a
subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests
issued by the group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration
arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially

16

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

at their fair values at the acquisition date. The group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-
acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the recognised amounts of the acquiree’s
identifiable net assets.

Transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions – that is, as
transactions with the owners in their capacity as owners. The difference between fair value of any consideration paid and the relevant
share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling
interests are also recorded in equity.

Adoption of new and revised standards

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standards and Interpretations, which have not been applied in
these financial statements, were in issue, but not effective for the year ended 31 December 2013:

Title

IFRS 9
IFRS 10
IFRS 11
IFRS 12
IFRS 13
IAS 27
IAS 28
IAS 19
IAS 32
IFRIC20

Subject

Financial instruments – Classification and Measurement
Consolidated Financial Statements
Joint arrangements
Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities
Fair Value Measurement
Separate Financial Statements (amended May 2011)
Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (amended May 2011)
Employee Benefits (as amended June 2011)
Financial Instruments – Presentation (amendment)
Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine

*Effective in the EU from 1 Jan 2014
**subject to EU endorsement

Effective date

1 Jan 2015**
1 Jan 2013*
1 Jan 2013*
1 Jan 2013*
1 Jan 2013*
1 Jan 2013*
1 Jan 2013*
1 Jan 2013*
1 Jan 2014*
1 Jan 2013*

Adoption of the above is not considered to have a material impact on the Group financial statements.

Revenue

The Group’s principal activities are exploration and therefore it did not earn any revenue for the two years ending 31 December 2013.

Foreign currencies

The Group’s presentation currency is US Dollars. Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency. As at the reporting
date, the asset and liabilities of these entities are translated into the presentation currency of the Group which is the US Dollar ($), at the
rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date and their income statements are translated at the monthly average exchange rate.

Exchange rates used as at the reporting date were as follows:

US$: £ – 1.65
US$: Euro – 1.38
US$: XOF – 0.002
US$: ZAR – 0.095
US$:CDN$ – 0.950

Exchange differences arising, if any, on translation of the results and financial position of the Group’s entities with functional currencies
different from the Group’s presentation currency are recognised in other comprehensive income and the Group’s translation reserve. Such
translation differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which the operation is disposed of. All other differences
are taken to profit or loss.

Taxation

The Group has no taxable profit during the year.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the
consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the tax computations, and is accounted for using the balance
sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be
utilised.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised.
Deferred tax is charged or credited in profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case
the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Exploration and evaluation assets

The Group applies the full cost method of accounting for Exploration and Evaluation (‘E&E’) costs, having regard to the requirements of
IFRS 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources. Under the full cost method of accounting, costs of exploring for and
evaluating mineral resources are accumulated by reference to appropriate cost centres being the appropriate licence area and/or licence
areas held under option agreements. An option agreement grants the option holder the right to explore and evaluate mineral resources,
and to acquire the licences at a later date at the discretion of the option holder. Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for
impairment as described further below. Where appropriate, licences may be grouped into a cost pool.

E&E assets comprise costs of E&E activities that are on-going at the reporting date, pending determination of whether or not commercial
reserves exist and costs of E&E that, whilst representing part of the E&E activities associated with adding to the commercial reserves of
an established license area, did not result in the discovery of commercial reserves.

All costs of E&E are initially capitalised as E&E assets, such as payments to acquire the legal right to explore, including option payments,
costs of technical services and studies, seismic acquisition, exploratory drilling and testing. Intangible costs include directly attributable
overheads together with the cost of other materials consumed during the exploration and evaluation phases.

Costs incurred prior to having obtained the legal rights to explore an area are expensed directly to profit or loss as they are incurred.

E&E costs are not amortised prior to the conclusion of appraisal activities.

E&E assets related to each exploration licence or pool of licences are carried forward, until the existence (or otherwise) of commercial
reserves has been determined. If commercial reserves have been discovered, the related E&E assets are assessed for impairment on an
individual licence or cost pool basis, as appropriate, as set out below and any impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. The carrying
value, after any impairment loss, of the relevant E&E assets is then reclassified as development and production assets.

E&E assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may exceed its recoverable
amount. Such indicators include, but are not limited to, those situations outlined in paragraph 20 of IFRS 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of
Mineral Resources and include the point at which a determination is made as to whether or not commercial reserves exist.

Where the E&E assets concerned fall within the scope of an established cost pool, the E&E assets are tested for impairment together
with all development and production assets associated with that cost pool, as a single cash generating unit.

The aggregate carrying value is compared against the expected recoverable amount, generally by reference to the present value of the
future net cash flows expected to be derived from production of commercial reserves.

When a licence or pool of licences is abandoned or there is no planned future work the costs associated with the respective licences are
written off in full.

Any impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss and separately disclosed.

The Group considers each licence, or where appropriate, a pool of licences, separately, for the purposes of determining whether
impairment of E&E assets has occurred.

Investment in Joint Venture

The Company is accounting for its investment in the Joint Venture using IAS 31 Interests in Joint Ventures. IAS 31 sets out the
accounting for an entity’s interests in various forms of joint ventures: jointly controlled operations, jointly controlled assets, and jointly
controlled entities. The standard permits jointly controlled entities to be accounted for using either the equity method or by proportionate
consolidation. IAS 31 applies to accounting for all interests in joint ventures and the reporting of joint venture assets, liabilities, income,
and expenses in the financial statements of venturers and investors, regardless of the structures or forms under which the joint venture
activities take place, except for investments held by a venture capital organization, mutual fund, unit trust, and similar entity that (by
election or requirement) are accounted for as under IAS 39 at fair value with fair value changes recognized in profit or loss.

The Group uses the equity method to account for its investment in joint venture.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation is
provided on all tangible assets to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful economic life on a
straight-line basis at the following annual rates:

•
•
•
•

Buildings – 10 years
Motor vehicles – 4 years
Computer equipment – 5 years
Office and other equipment – 5 years

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment to determine whether there is any
indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss.

If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if
any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount
of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use.
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset (or cash-generating unit) for which the
estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of
the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately,
unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised
estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is
recognised in profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

Financial instruments

The Group’s financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, loans and shareholder borrowings and payables and receivables
arising from its operations. The Group has subsidiaries in Togo, Mali, Benin and Zimbabwe whose expenses are denominated in the West
African CFA Franc and US dollars. Exchange risk is inherent in the Group’s activities and is accepted as such.

There is no material difference between the book value and fair value of the Group’s financial instruments.

Financial assets

The Group classifies all its financial assets as loans and receivables. Management determines the classification of financial assets at
initial recognition.

Loans and receivables are classified as current assets or non-current assets based on their maturity date. Loans and receivables
comprise “Trade and other receivables” and “Cash and cash equivalents” in the statement of financial position. Loans and receivables are
recognised initially at fair value and subsequently carried at amortised cost less any impairment.

A provision for impairment of receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all
amounts due. Indicators of impairment would include financial difficulties of the debtor, likelihood of the debtor’s insolvency, default in
payment or a significant deterioration in credit worthiness. Any impairment is recognised in profit or loss.

Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited in profit or loss.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Financial liabilities

Borrowings and other financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and are subsequently stated
at amortised cost. Any difference between the amounts originally received (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is
recognised in profit or loss over the period to maturity using the effective interest method.

Borrowings and other financial liabilities are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement
of the liability for at least 12 months after the statement of financial position date, or may not have the ability to repay the liability within
12 months of the statement of financial position date.

Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity
as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Share based payment transactions

The Group operates an equity-settled share option plan. The fair value of the service received in exchange for the grant of options is
recognised as an expense. Equity-settled share based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the effect of non-market-based
vesting conditions) at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of equity-settled share based payment is expensed on
a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect
of non-market-based vesting conditions.

Fair value is measured by use of the Black Scholes model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on
management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations.

The Company also entered into agreements to settle amounts due from advisors using equity and an agreement to acquire a licence
using equity. The fair value was measured using the fair value of goods and services received.

Leases

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases.
Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Operating segments

IFRS 8 provides segmental information for the Group on the basis of information reported internally to the chief operating decision-maker
for decision-making purposes. The Group considers that the role of chief operating decision-maker is performed by the Group’s board of
directors.

Operating loss

Operating loss is stated before income tax expense, share of results of joint ventures and finance costs.

4 Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions
In applying the Group’s accounting policies, the Directors are required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying
amounts of the assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are
based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material adjustments to the carrying amounts of certain assets
and liabilities recognised in these consolidated financial statements are:

Recoverability of exploration and evaluation assets

Determining whether an exploration and evaluation asset is impaired requires an assessment of whether there are any indicators of
impairment, including by reference to specific impairment indicators prescribed in IFRS 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral
Resources. If there is any indication of potential impairment, an impairment test is required based on value in use of the asset. The value
in use calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable

20

|      Premier African Minerals Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

discount rate in order to calculate present value. The carrying amount of exploration and evaluation assets at 31 December 2013 was
$5,906,000 (2012: $6,724,000). An impairment of $2,118,000 in respect of the Togo assets was recognised in 2013 (2012: $nil).

Basis of consolidation

AgriMinco Corp.

During the year, Premier acquired a 42% stake in AgriMinco Corp. (‘AgriMinco’) and was the largest single shareholder at the reporting
date. At 31 December 2013, the controlling shareholder in Premier held a 9% equity stake in AgriMinco, which is considered to give
Premier effective control of over 50% of the equity shareholding in AgriMinco.

At the financial year end, Premier had effective control over the board with two Premier board members who also served on AgriMinco’s
board prior to the transaction and a further 2 board members appointed following the transaction. In all, Premier held 4 board positions
out of 6. Premier has the right to appoint 2 directors as long as its shareholding is above 30%.

Following the above assessment, the Directors considered that Premier had control over AgriMinco at 31 December 2013 and therefore
consolidated 100% of AgriMinco and recognised non-controlling interests of 58% in the group financial statements.

RHA Tungsten (Private) Limited

During the year, Premier concluded a shareholders’ agreement with the National Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Fund
(‘NIEEF’) whereby NIEEF acquired 51% of the shares of RHA Tungsten (Private) Limited (‘RHA’). The principal terms of the agreement
are as follows:

•

•

•

•

•

ZimDiv Holdings Limited (‘ZimDiv’), a wholly owned subsidiary, is appointed as the Manager of the project for an initial 5 year
term.

ZimDiv has marketing rights to the product.

Each shareholder can appoint up to two directors each, with a 5th director who is rotated between each shareholder. The 5th
director will not have a vote.

Although the local Zimbabwean company is responsible for financing and repayment of such, Premier is actively engaged in
securing funding to advance RHA to mine development and operations.

There has been no operational change since the agreements were signed and Premier continues to fund RHA through loan
accounts until outside funding can be secured.

At the financial year-end, the directors of RHA were all from the Premier Group. Premier still retains the majority vote at board level given
the current board composition and retains operational control. Following the assessment, the Directors concluded that Premier, through its
wholly owned subsidiary ZimDiv retained control and should continue to consolidate 100% of RHA and recognise non-controlling
interests in the group accounts.

5 Going concern
These consolidated financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis. The going concern basis assumes that the Group will
continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the
normal course of business. The Group has incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from operations as the Group is
an exploration stage resource Group.

The recoverability of the underlying value of exploration and evaluation assets is entirely dependent on the existence of economically
recoverable reserves, securing and maintaining title and beneficial interest in the properties, the ability of the Group to obtain the
necessary financing to complete development, and future profitable production.

The Group has cash reserves at 20 June 2014 of approximately $300k. The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts for the period
ended 30 June 2015, taking into account forecast expenditure, available working capital, contracted cash inflows from Circum and the
existing Chairman’s loan facility. These forecasts indicate that the Group will not need to obtain additional finance or equity to fund its
operations for the period to 30 June 2015.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

|      21

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

In January this year, the Group announced that it had entered into a funding agreement with YA Global Master SPV Limited. The
agreement consists of a £3 million Standby Equity Distribution Facility (‘SEDA’) and a £500,000 subscription agreement and an equity
swap agreement (refer note 32). To date, Premier has not utilised the SEDA facility and following the completion of the AgriMinco Corp.
and Circum Minerals Limited (‘Circum’) transactions in May 2014 (refer note 32) is unlikely to require this facility. Premier received the
first million in consideration from Circum on exercise of the option agreement and expects to receive further payments from Circum of $1
million on each of the 15 July, September, November 2014 and January 2015, for total consideration of $5 million.

After careful consideration of those matters set out above, the Directors are of the opinion that the Group has adequate resources to
enable it to undertake its planned activities for the period to 30 June 2015 and have prepared these consolidated financial statements on
the going concern basis.

6 Segmental Reporting
Segmental information is presented in respect of the information reported to the Directors. The Group is in the exploration phase and
revenue is not being generated. The main business segment is that of an exploration group and a corporate administrative entity.

Segmental results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a
reasonable basis.

This presentation has changed from the method used in previous reporting to better reflect changes in operations and strategy for the
Group.

By geographical area
2013

Result

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets

Operating loss

Loss before taxation

Assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Investment in Joint Venture

Property, plant and equipment

Financial assets

Cash

Total assets

Liabilities

Segment liabilities

Debentures

Loans

Total liabilities

Net assets

Other information

Depreciation

Exploration and evaluation additions

Property, plant and equipment additions

Unallocated
Corporate
$ 000

Zimbabwe
$ 000

–

(3,908)

(3,908)

–

5,440

–

39

96

5,575

(1,279)

(1,744)

(1,108)

(4,131)

1,441

–

–

–

–

(538)

(538)

5,906

–

35

–

1

5,942

(389)

–

–

(389)

5,553

(6)

(1,100)

–

22

|      Premier African Minerals Report & Accounts 2013

Togo
$ 000

(2,118)

(323)

(323)

–

–

2

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

2

(6)

(154)

–

Total
$ 000

(2,118)

(4,769)

(4,769)

5,906

5,440

37

39

97

11,519

(1,668)

(1,744)

(1,108)

(4,520)

6,999

(12)

(1,254)

–

232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 23

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

By geographical area
2012

Result

Operating loss

Loss before taxation

Assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Property, plant and equipment

Financial assets

Cash

Total assets

Liabilities

Segment liabilities

Loans and shareholder loans

Total liabilities

Net assets

Other information

Depreciation

Exploration and evaluation additions

Property, plant and equipment additions

7 Administrative Expenses

Staff costs

Consulting and advisory fees

Management fees

Directors’ fees

Audit, accounting and legal fees

Marketing and public relations

Travel

Vehicle

Donations

Insurance

Office and administration

Realized foreign exchange loss

Aborted listing costs

Share based payment (notes 24 and 25)

Unallocated
Corporate
$ 000

Zimbabwe
$ 000

(1,468)

(1,463)

–

–

149

1,511

1,660

(108)

–

(108)

1,552

–

–

–

Togo
$ 000

(208)

(208)

(427)

(427)

4,807

1,917

42

–

1

4,850

(1,545)

–

(1,545)

3,305

(6)

(3,261)

(31)

6

31

6

1,960

(17)

–

(17)

1,943

(20)

(927)

–

2013
$ 000

213

487

62

69

381

51

244

68

–

20

527

23

–

Total
$ 000

(2,103)

(2,098)

6,724

48

180

1,518

8,470

(1,670)

–

(1,670)

6,800

(26)

(4,188)

(31)

2012
$ 000

391

236

–

3

79

37

221

36

25

–

218

48

372

453
––––––––––––––
2,598
––––––––––––––

375
––––––––––––––
2,041
––––––––––––––

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

|      23

232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 24

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

8 Directors’ remuneration

Directors’ remuneration

2013

Executive Directors

George Roach

Bruce Cumming (*)

Pamela Hueston

Non-Executive Directors

John (Ian) Stalker

Leslie Goodman (*)

Neil Herbert (*)

Alex Du Plessis (*)

Directors
Fees
$000

Consultancy 
Fees
$ 000

–

–

–

24

15

8

8

55

–

49

180

–

–

–

–

229

2013
$ 000

284

Shares
Issued
$ 000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(*) The difference in Directors fees with note 7 are the fees paid to AgriMinco directors during the year.

2012

Executive Directors

George Roach

Bruce Cumming

Pamela Hueston (*)

Non-Executive Directors

John (Ian) Stalker (*)

Leslie Goodman (*)

(*) These directors were not employed during the full financial year.

No pension benefits are provided for any Director.

Directors
Fees
$000

Consultancy 
Fees
$ 000

Shares
Issued
$ 000

–

–

–

1

1

2

–

80

147

–

–

227

–

454

–

–

–

454

2012
$ 000

683

Total
$ 000

–

49

180

24

15

8

8

284

Total
$ 000

–

534

147

1

1

683

24

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

9 Finance costs

Interest on debentures

Interest on related party loan (note 18)

10 Taxation

Taxation charge for the year

2013
$ 000

38

2012
$ 000

–

–
––––––––––––––
38
––––––––––––––

(4)
––––––––––––––
(4)
––––––––––––––

2013
$ 000

–

2012
$ 000

–

There is no taxation charge in the year ended 31 December 2013 (2012: nil). As the group is an international Business Group, the British
Virgin Islands imposes no corporate taxes or capital gains tax. However, the Group may be liable for taxes in the jurisdictions of the
underlying operations.

The Group has tax losses available in Canada of approximately $6.3 million which expire between 2028 and 2033. There are no
recognised tax losses in West Africa or Zimbabwe at this time.

To date, the Group has incurred tax losses however a deferred tax asset has not been recognised in the accounts due to the
unpredictability of future profit streams.

11 Loss per share
The calculation of loss per share is based on the loss after taxation divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the
year:

Net loss after taxation ($000)

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in calculating basic earnings 
per share (‘000)

Basic loss per share (US cents)

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares used in calculating fully 
diluted earnings per share (‘000)

Diluted loss per share (US cents)

2013

(4,769)

346,096

(1c)

689,660

2012

(2,098)

69,414

(3c)

69,414

(1c)
––––––––––––––

(3c)
––––––––––––––

As the Group incurred a loss for the year, there is no dilutive effect from share options and warrants in issue or the shares issued after
the reporting date.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

|      25

232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 26

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

12 Exploration and evaluation assets

Cost

Cost at 1 January 2012

Expenditure on exploration and evaluation

Foreign exchange

Cost at 31 December 2012

Expenditure on exploration and evaluation

Impairment (a)

Foreign exchange

Cost at 31 December 2013

$ 000

2,512

4,188

24
––––––––––––––
6,724

1,254

(2,118)

46
––––––––––––––
5,906
––––––––––––––

Exploration costs not specifically related to a license or project or on speculative properties are expensed directly to profit or loss in the
year incurred. During the year $nil (2012: $36,000) exploration costs were incurred.

Capitalised expenditure in the year of $1,254,000 comprised entirely of cash outflows. During 2012, expenditure capitalised of
$4,188,000 included cash outflows of $1,516,000 and non-cash outflows comprising shares issued and to be issued to Mr Richard
Dollar to acquire the Zulu claims of $2,000,000 and an allocation of $363,000 of the fair value of the shares received by Mr Bruce
Cumming (note 21).

a) During the year capitalised costs relating to the Togo exploration assets were impaired. The Group has decided to take a conservative
view and write off the investment in exploration assets in respect of all projects in Togo given issues with maintaining tenements, non-
renewal of certain permits and lack of exploration work undertaken during the year due to concentration of funds into the Group’s key
projects located in Zimbabwe.

13 Investment in Joint Venture

At 1 January 2012 and 2013

Fair value of Joint Venture on acquisition of AgriMinco (note 29)

Share of Joint Venture results

At 31 December 2013

$ 000

–

5,443

(3)
––––––––––––––
5,440
––––––––––––––

The joint venture listed below has share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares, which is held directly by the group.

Name of entity

Place of business/
country of incorporation interest

% of ownership 

Danakil Holdings Limited

British Virgin Islands

30

Nature of 
relationship

Note 1

Measurement 
Method

Equity

Note 1: Danakil Holdings Limited is engaged in exploration for potash in Ethiopia.

Danakil Holdings Limited is a private company and there is no quoted market price available for its shares.

There are no contingent liabilities relating to the group’s interest in the joint venture or in the joint venture itself.

26

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

As at 31 December 2013, the financial statements of the Joint Venture include the following:

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Expenses

Net loss

$139,553

$12,523,255

$119,570

$8,237,541

$10,927

$10,927

14 Property, plant and equipment

Motor  Office & other
equipment
$ 000

vehicles
$ 000

Computer
equipment
$ 000

Buildings
$ 000

Total
$ 000

Cost

At 1 January 2012

Additions

Exchange differences

At 31 December 2012

Additions

Exchange differences

At 31 December 2013

Depreciation

At 1 January 2012

Charge for the year

Exchange differences

At 31 December 2012

Charge for the year

Exchange differences

At 31 December 2013

Net Book Value

At 31 December 2013

At 31 December 2012

72

–

2

74

–

3

77

58

14

2

74

–

3

77

–

–

41

1

–

42

–

1

43

14

8

–

22

8

1

31

12

20

4

–

–

4

–

–

4

3

1

–

4

–

–

4

–

–

–

30

–

30

–

–

30

–

2

–

2

3

–

5

25

28

117

31

2

150

–

4

154

75

25

2

102

11

4

117

37

48

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

|      27

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

15 Subsidiaries
Premier had investments in the following subsidiary undertakings as at 31 December 2013, which principally affected the losses and net
assets of the Group:

Name

ZimDiv Holdings Limited

RRCC Ltd

Regent Resources Capital Corporation SAU

AgriMinco Corp.

G and B African Resources SARL

G and B African Resources Mali SARL

G and B African Resources Benin SARL

Zulu Lithium Mauritius Holdings Limited

R.H.A. Tungsten Mauritius Limited

Kavira Minerals Holdings Limited

Tinde Fluorspar Holdings Limited

Lubimbi Minerals Holdings Limited

Gwaaii River Minerals Holdings Limited

Zulu Lithium (Private) Limited

RHA Tungsten (Private) Limited

Katete Mining (Private) Limited

Tinde Fluorspar (Private) Limited

LM Minerals (Private) Limited

BM Mining & Exploration (Private) Limited

Country of
incorporation

and operation

Proportion 
of voting

interest
%

Mauritius

BVI

Togo

Canada

Togo

Mali

Benin

Mauritius

Mauritius

Mauritius

Mauritius

Mauritius

Mauritius

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe

100

100

100

42

42*

42*

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

49**

100

100

100

100

Activity

Holding Company

Holding Company

Exploration

Holding Company

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Holding Company

Holding Company

Holding Company

Holding Company

Holding Company

Holding Company

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

Exploration

* Interest held through AgriMinco Corp, which in turn holds 100% of the subsidiary
** Accounted as a 100% subsidiary, refer note 4, Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions

As at 31 December 2013, the financial statements of AgriMinco Corp. include the following figures before any inter-group adjustments:

Non-current assets

Current assets

Current liabilities

Net loss

$3,181,000

$82,000

$2,896,000

$1,444,000

As at 31 December 2013, the financial statements of RHA Tungsten (Private) Limited include the following figures before any inter-
group adjustments:

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Net loss

$1,881,000

($2,583,000)

($426,000)

28

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

16 Other receivables

Other receivables

Prepayments

2013
$ 000

2

2012
$ 000

151

37
––––––––––––––
39
––––––––––––––

29
––––––––––––––
180
––––––––––––––

Other receivables at 31 December 2013 consist of value added tax refunds and are due within one year. The Directors consider that the
carrying amount of other receivables and prepayments approximates their fair value.

17 Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Accruals

2013
$ 000

1,445

2012
$ 000

107

187
––––––––––––––
1,632
––––––––––––––

63
––––––––––––––
170
––––––––––––––

All trade and other payables at 31 December 2013 are due within one year, non-interest bearing and comprise amounts outstanding for
purchases and on-going costs. The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates their fair value.

18 Borrowings

As at 1 January

Loan received

Loans capitalised as equity

As at 31 December

2013
$ 000

–

1,108

2012
$ 000

3,433

3,766

–
––––––––––––––
1,108
––––––––––––––

(7,199)
––––––––––––––
–
––––––––––––––

Loans from a related party are further disclosed in Note 28, Related Party Transactions. The loans are unsecured and non-interest
bearing (2012: at rates of zero and 4 per cent. per annum) and repayable on demand.

During 2013, Premier received $nil (2012: $612,000) from Paddington Commercial Limited under a short-term non-interest bearing
facility agreement. Paddington Commercial Limited is owned by Brendan Roach, George Roach’s son. The total loan of $612,000 was
capitalised as equity as part of Premier’s Admission to AIM.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

|      29

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

19 Debentures

Arms-length debenture *(a)

Non-arms length debenture *(b)

Arms-length debenture *(c)

Arms-length debenture *(d)

Arms-length debenture *(e)

As at 31 December

2013
$ 000

294

130

864

418

2012
$ 000

–

–

–

–

38
––––––––––––––
1,744
––––––––––––––

–
––––––––––––––
–
––––––––––––––

All debentures are unsecured and held by AgriMinco Corp.

*(a) Non-interest bearing, maturing on 30 June 2014, issued to an arms-length party to satisfy an outstanding loan.

*(b) Non-interest bearing, maturing on 30 June 2014, issued to a non-arms-length party to satisfy an outstanding payable. Debenture was issued to a consulting

firm, the owner of which is also a Director of AgriMinco.

*(c)

Interest bearing at a rate of 8% per annum, maturing on 30 June 2014, issued to an arms-length party with principal amount $826,000 to satisfy an
outstanding payable. At 31 December 2013, interest accrued on the debenture was $38,000 (refer note 9).

*(d) Non-interest bearing, maturing on 15 December 2013, issued to an arms-length party to satisfy an outstanding payable. The debenture term was extended

beyond the maturity date by mutual agreement.

*(e) Non-interest bearing, maturing on 30 June 2014, issued to an arms-length party to satisfy an outstanding payable.

Debentures in the amount of $1,688,000 (debentures (a) to (d) above) were settled on 13 May 2014 with the exercising of the option
agreement over Mandalore Development Limited (refer note 32).

20 Shares to be issued

As at 1 January

Shares issued for Zulu option *(1)

Shares accrued for consulting fees owing *(2)

As at 31 December

2013
$ 000

1,500

(1,500)

2012
$ 000

–

1,500

36
––––––––––––––
36
––––––––––––––

–
––––––––––––––
1,500
––––––––––––––

*(1) Shares issued in settlement of Zulu option agreement (refer note 21).

*(2) Shares issued to a consultant subsequent to year end in settlement of consulting fees accrued at 31 December 2013 (refer note 32).

30

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

21 Share capital
Authorised share capital

1 billion ordinary shares of no par value

Issued share capital

As at 1 January 2012*

4 December 2012 shares issued for capitalisation of 2011 loans

4 December 2012 shares issued for services received **

4 December 2012 shares issued to Admission Placees

4 December 2012 shares issued for Zulu option, first tranche of shares

4 December 2012 shares issued for capitalisation of 2012 loans

4 December 2012 shares issued for advisor fees

As at 31 December 2012

18 October 2013 shares issued for advisor fees *(1)

18 October 2013 shares issued for Zulu option exercise *(2)

19 December 2013 shares issued for exercise of share options *(3)

Number of Shares 
’000

47,950

56,000

14,175

75,000

15,625

118,443

$ 000

1,562

3,410

454

2,421

500

3,790

8,375
––––––––––––––
335,568

269
––––––––––––––
12,406

2,010

48,878

32

1,500

2,013
––––––––––––––
388,469
––––––––––––––

60
––––––––––––––
13,998
––––––––––––––

* As described in note 3, Premier acquired the ZimDiv Group in a Share Exchange Agreement in advance of the Initial Public Offering. The transaction has been
accounted for as a merger of entities under common control and presented in the consolidated financial statements as if the Group had been one since from
1 January 2011.

** Shares were issued to Mr B Cumming who is a Director of Premier as fully paid shares in recognition of his work performed to date on acquiring and securing of
mineral assets and building the business since inception. Eighty per cent. of the value of the shares issued has been capitalised as an addition to the intangible
exploration and evaluation asset while twenty per cent. has been expensed as a share based payment in 2012.

*(1)  On 18 October 2013, 2,010,000 shares were issued to an advisory firm in settlement of brokerage fees to the value of $32,000. The fair value of the fees has

been charged to administration expenses during the year.

*(2) On 18 October 2013, 48,878,000 shares were issued to Alpha International Business Limited in settlement of the Zulu option exercise (refer note 20).

*(3) On 19 December 2013, 2,013,000 shares were issued on exercise of share options under the Group’s share option plan. The share options had an exercise

price of $nil. The fair value of the share options has been credited to share capital (refer notes 24 and 25).

Issue costs allocated against equity can be seen in the Statement of Changes in Equity.

22 Merger reserve

At 31 December 2012 and 2013

Total
$ 000

(176)
––––––––––––––

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

23 Foreign exchange reserve

At 1 January 2012

Change in reserves during the year

At 31 December 2012

Change in reserves during the year

At 31 December 2013

24 Share based payment reserve

At 1 January 2012

Share options charge (Note 25)

Warrants charge (Note 25)

At 31 December 2012

Share options charge (Note 25)

Share options cancelled *

Share options exercised

At 31 December 2013

Total
$ 000

–

31
––––––––––––––
31

114
––––––––––––––
145
––––––––––––––

Total
$ 000

20

212

71
––––––––––––––
303

562

(109)

(59)
––––––––––––––
697
––––––––––––––

* During the year 7.5 million share options were cancelled for a director who resigned before the options had vested. The $109,000 reversal of the share options
charge represents the fair value of the options granted and charged to date.

32

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

25 Share based payments
Under IFRS 2 “Share Based Payments”, the Group determines the fair value of shares, options and warrants issued to Directors and
Employees as remuneration and Consultants and Advisors as consideration for their services, and recognises an expense in profit or loss,
a deduction from equity or an addition to intangible assets depending on the nature of the services received. A corresponding increase is
recognised in equity in the share based payment reserve.

Details of shares issues are provided in note 21 and details of share options and warrants are set out below.

Share Options

The Company adopted a new incentive share option plan (the ‘Plan’) during 2012. The essential elements of the Plan provide that the
aggregate number of common shares of the Company’s capital stock issuable pursuant to options granted under the Plan may not
exceed 15% of the issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares at the time of any grant of options. Options granted under the Plan will have
a maximum term of 10 years. All options granted to Directors and management are subject to vesting provisions of one to two years.

The Company granted the following share options during the two years ended 31 December 2012:

Issued to

Employees and consultants

Directors

Directors

Employees and associates

Totals

Date
Granted

Vesting
Term

10/02/2011

1 year

04/12/2012

See 1 below

04/12/2012

See 2 below

04/12/2012

See 3 below

Number
of Options
Granted
’000

2,250

20,386

20,386

5,536
–––––––––––
48,558
–––––––––––

Exercise
Price

Expiry 
Date

Estimated 
Fair Value

1.135c 09/02/2014

Nil 03/12/2022

2p 03/12/2022

Nil 03/12/2022

0.87c

0.0111p

0.0185p

0.0185p

1.

2.

3.

These share options vest on the two-year anniversary of the grant date. The options are exercisable at any time after vesting during
the grantee’s period as an eligible option holder, and must be exercised no later than 10 years after the date of grant, after which
the options will lapse.

These share options vest in equal instalments annually on the anniversary of the grant date over a two year period. The options are
exercisable at any time after vesting during the grantee’s period as an eligible option holder, and must be exercised no later than 10
years after the date of grant, after which the options will lapse.

These share options vested on the grant date. The options are exercisable at any time after vesting during the grantee’s period as an
eligible option holder, and must be exercised no later than 10 years after the date of grant, after which the options will lapse.

No new options were granted during the year ended 31 December 2013, but a charge of $562,000 was recognised in respect of the
above option schemes (2012: $213,000).

The fair value of the options granted and vested during the year ended 31 December 2013 was $nil (2012: $213,000). The assessed
fair value of the options granted to employees and consultants was determined by an estimation of the fair value of services rendered.
The assessed fair value of options granted to directors was determined using the Black-Scholes Model that takes into account the
exercise price, the term of the option, the share price at grant date, the expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected
dividend yield and the risk-free rate interest rate for the term of the option.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

The following table lists the inputs into the model:

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility (%)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Share price at grant date

Exercise price

4 December 
2012 issue

10 February 
2011 issue

–

75.0

1.81

1.85p

2p

–

70.0

2.65

1.135c

1.135c

Expected volatility is normally determined by calculating the historic volatility of the share price over the most recent period that is
commensurate with the expected award term. As at 31 December 2012 the Group was a newly listed entity with limited trading history.
Share price volatility has been based on the average share price volatility of similar sized publicly listed resource companies and the
Company’s recent trading history.

The Group has the following share options outstanding:

Grant Date

10/02/2011

10/02/2011

04/12/2012

04/12/2012

04/12/2012

Expiry Date

Exercise Price

09/02/2014

09/02/2014

03/12/2022

03/12/2022

03/12/2022

1.135c

1.135c

Nil

2p

Nil

Number of
options
outstanding
’000

Number of 
options vested 
and exercisable
’000

1,000

1,250

18,498

14,723

1,000

1,250

–

7,362

3,524
––––––––––––––
38,995
––––––––––––––

3,524
––––––––––––––
13,136
––––––––––––––

A summary of the status of the Group’s share options as of 31 December 2013 and changes during the year are as follows:

Options outstanding, beginning of year

Granted

Cancelled

Expired

Exercised

Options outstanding, end of year

2013
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
’000

Shares

2012
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price

Shares
’000

48,558

–

(7,550)

–

(2,013)

38,995

0.87p

–

0.88p

–

0.88p

0.87p

2,250

46,308

–

–

–

1.135c

0.88p

–

–

–

48,558

0.87p

34

|      Premier African Minerals Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Warrants

During the year the Company granted nil warrants over Ordinary Shares (2012: 207,171,000).

Issued to

Placees and loan conversions

Advisors

Advisors

Totals

Date
Granted

04/12/2012

04/12/2012

04/12/2012

Number of
Warrants
Issued
’000

193,443

6,711

7,017
––––––––––––––
207,171
––––––––––––––

Exercise 
Price

Expiry 
Date

4p

4p

4p

03/12/2014

03/12/2014

03/12/2017

The warrants issued to placees and on loan conversion do not qualify as share based payments, so there is no fair value charge arising.

The fair value of the warrants granted to advisors during the year ended 31 December 2013 was $nil (2012: $71,000).

The following table lists the inputs into the model for the year ended 31 December 2012:

4 December 
2012 issue

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility (%)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Share price at grant date

Exercise price

A summary of the status of the Company’s share warrants as of 31 December 2013 and changes during the year are as follows:

Warrants outstanding, beginning of year

Granted

Cancelled

Expired

Exercised

Warrants outstanding, end of year

–

75.0

1.81

1.85p

4p

2012
’000

–

207,171

–

–

2013
’000

207,171

–

–

–

–
––––––––––––––
207,171
––––––––––––––

–
––––––––––––––
207,171
––––––––––––––

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

26 Notes to the cash flow statement

Loss before tax

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortization

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets

Share of Joint Venture results

Foreign exchange

Finance costs

Share based payments

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

(Decrease)/increase in payables

Net cash (outflow) from operating activities

2013
$ 000

(4,769)

12

2,118

3

23

38

2012
$ 000

(2,098)

26

–

–

–

(4)

453
––––––––––––––
(2,122)

375
––––––––––––––
(1,701)

141

(80)

(65)
––––––––––––––
(2,046)
––––––––––––––

21
––––––––––––––
(1,760)
––––––––––––––

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and short term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. The
carrying value of these assets is approximately equal to their fair value.

36

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

27 Financial instruments
The Group uses financial instruments comprising cash, receivables, payables, borrowings and debentures. Cash balances are held in
Sterling, US Dollars, Canadian Dollars, Euro and the West African CFA Franc (XOF).

The Group has a policy of not hedging and therefore takes market rates in respect of foreign exchange risk. However, rates are
monitored closely by management.

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities approximates the carrying values disclosed in the financial statements.

Financial assets and liabilities

2013

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade payables

Accrued liabilities

Borrowings

Debentures

Shares to be issued

2012

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade payables

Accrued liabilities

Shares to be issued

Capital management

Loans and
receivables
$ 000

Financial 
liabilities at
amortised cost
$ 000

2

97

99

–

–

–

–

–

–

151

1,518

1,669

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,445

187

1,108

1,744

36

4,520

–

–

–

107

63

1,500

1,670

Total
$ 000

2

97

99

1,445

187

1,108

1,744

36

4,520

151

1,518

1,669

107

63

1,500

1,670

The Group manages its capital resources to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern, while
maximising shareholder return.

The capital structure of the Group consists of equity attributable to shareholders, comprising issued share capital and reserves. The
availability of new capital will depend on many factors including a positive mineral exploration environment, positive stock market
conditions, the Group’s track record, and the experience of management. There are no externally imposed capital requirements. The
Directors are confident that adequate cash resources exist to finance operations but controls over expenditure are carefully managed.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

|      37

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Foreign currency risk

The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Hence, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date are as
follows:

Sterling

Euro

Canadian dollar (CDN$)

South African Rand (ZAR)

CFA Franc (‘XOF’)

Liabilities

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––
2012
$000

2013
$000

Assets

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––
2012
$ 000

2013
$ 000

234

28

2,778

53

–

3,093

30

–

–

69

22

121

2

1

72

–

–

75

1,377

30

–

–

26

1,433

The presentation currency of the Group is US dollars.

The Group is exposed primarily to movements in USD, the currency in which the Group receives its funding, against other currencies in
which the Group incurs liabilities and expenditure. Since the Group’s operations in Western Africa are primarily transacted in XOF, there is
a risk that purchasing power in XOF is lost through foreign exchange movements.

Sensitivity analysis

Financial instruments affected by market risk include cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, trade and other payables and
debentures. The following analysis, required by IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, is intended to illustrate the sensitivity of the
Group’s financial instruments (at year end) to changes in market variables, being exchange rates.

The following assumptions were made in calculating the sensitivity analysis:

•

•

All income statement sensitivities also impact equity

Translation of foreign subsidiaries and operations into the Group’s presentation currency have been excluded from this sensitivity as
they have no monetary effect on the results

Exchange rates:

2013

+10% US$ Sterling (GBP)

-10% US$ Sterling (GBP)

+10% US$ CDN$

-10% US$ CDN$

+10% US$ Euro

-10% US$ Euro

+10% US$ South African Rand (ZAR)

-10% US$ South African Rand (ZAR)

38

|      Premier African Minerals Report & Accounts 2013

Income Statement/
Equity
$ 000

$38

–$38

$257

–$257

$4

–$4

$1

–$1

232797 PAM pp12-end  27/06/2014  09:21  Page 39

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Exchange rates:

2012

+10% US$ Sterling (GBP)

-10% US$ Sterling (GBP)

+10% US$ CDN$

-10% US$ CDN$

+10% US$ Euro

-10% US$ Euro

+10% US$ South African Rand (ZAR)

-10% US$ South African Rand (ZAR)

Income Statement/
Equity
$ 000

$218

–$218

$0

$0

–$4

$4

$1

–$1

Amounts held in XOF during 2012 were not considered material for the analysis.

The above sensitivities are calculated with reference to a single moment in time and will change due to a number of factors including:

•

•

•

Fluctuating other receivable and trade payable balances

Fluctuating cash balances

Changes in currency mix

Credit risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Group to a significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash
equivalents. The Group limits its exposure to credit loss by placing its cash with major financial institutions. As at 31 December 2013, the
Group held $88,000 in cash and cash equivalents (2012: $1,518,000).

Liquidity risk

All of the Group’s financial liabilities are classified as current and are anticipated to mature within the next fiscal period. The Group intends
to settle these liabilities from sale of assets and working capital with the exception of shares to be issued which will be settled from
equity.

28 Related party transactions
On 1 November 2011, Premier entered into a short-term loan agreement (note 17) with a facility of up to $1 million (subsequently
increased to $4.5 million) with Coc’Roach Limited. Coc’Roach Limited is owned by the Coc’Roach Trust. The Coc’Roach Trust is a partial
discretionary trust pursuant to the terms of which George Roach may fall within the class of potential beneficiaries.

Funds advanced against the facility during the year ended 31 December 2013 were $nil (2012: $2,957,000). Interest on the loan of
$4,000 accrued at 31 December 2011 was reversed during 2012. The total loan of $4,110,000 was capitalised as equity as part of
Premier’s Admission to AIM

During 2013, Premier received $nil (2012: $197,000) in non-interest bearing loans from Corestar Holdings Ltd under a non-interest
bearing facility agreement. Corestar Holdings Ltd. is a BVI company which is wholly owned by the Corestar STAR Trust, a trust
established for the furtherance of certain purposes which could include the provision of benefits to George Roach and his family, at the
discretion of the trustees of the trust. The total loan of $2,477,000 was capitalised to equity as part of Premier’s Admission to AIM.

During 2013 administration fees of $nil (2012: $27,000) were paid by Premier to a trading business in which Mr G Roach, Director is the
beneficial owner. Administration fees comprised allocated rental costs and accounting and administrative support services.

On 4 December 2012 Premier entered into a loan facility with Mr G Roach for up to £300,000 to be used for working capital purposes.
The loan facility is available for drawdown from the date of admission of the shares in the Company to the AIM market of the London

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Stock Exchange plc until the date 18 months thereafter. The loan facility is unsecured and non-interest bearing. The loan is convertible at
the discretion of Mr G Roach 30 days after the repayment date at the Placing Price of the new shares issued at Admission. On 14
November 2013 Mr Roach increased the facility to not less than £600,000 on substantially the same terms. The conversion price for any
additional drawings under the increased facility will be set by reference to the then most recent fundraising.

As at 31 December 2013 the Company had drawn down the entire facility and the balance of the loan was $1,108,000 (refer note 18).

The following table shows receivables from related parties within the Premier Group. There were no payables from Premier to group
companies.

Entity

AgriMinco Corp.

ZimDiv Holdings Limited

G and B African Resources SARL

G and B African Resources Mali SARL

G and B African Resources Benin SARL

RRCC

Relationship

1

2

3

4

5

3

Receivables

2012
$ 000

80

828

2,815

223

22

2013
$ 000

41

3,666

–

–

22

2,984
––––––––––––––
6,713
––––––––––––––

–
––––––––––––––
3,968
––––––––––––––

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Premier is the controlling party of AgriMinco Corp. which is accounted for as a subsidiary (refer note 4). The receivable relates to advances made to meet its
expenses totaling $41,000 (2012: $80,000). The balance outstanding at the year-end is $41,000 (2012: $80,000).

ZimDiv Holdings Limited is a subsidiary and is therefore a related party. The receivable relates to advances made to its operating companies in Zimbabwe to
further exploration and fund administrative costs and to its holding companies in Mauritius for administrative costs, totaling $2,838,000 (2012: $828,000). The
balance outstanding at the year-end is $3,666,000 (2012: $828,000).

G and B African Resources SARL is a subsidiary and is therefore a related party. The receivable relates to advances made to meet its administrative expenses
in Togo and to fund exploration in the first half of 2013 totaling $169,000 (2012: $560,000). The balance outstanding at the year-end is $2,984,000 (2012:
$2,815,000). The full loan was ceded to Premier’s other Togolese subsidiary, Regent Resources Capital Corporation SAU (RRCC) on the sale of G and B
African Resources SARL to AgriMinco.

G and B African Resources Mali SARL was a wholly owned subsidiary during 2013 until sold to AgriMinco Corp. which is still accounted for as a subsidiary.
The receivable relates to advances made to meet its administrative expenses in Mali during the first half of 2013 totaling $86,000 (2012: $185,000). The
balance of the loan of $309,000 was written off on the sale of the subsidiary to AgriMinco Corp.

G and B African Resources Benin SARL is a wholly owned subsidiary. The receivable relates to advances made during 2012 to meet its expenses in Benin. No
advances were made during 2013. The balance outstanding at the year-end is $22,000 (2012: $22,000).

On 5 July 2013, Premier acquired a 42% stake in AgriMinco Corp. (refer note 4 and note 29). AgriMinco is a related party by virtue of
2 board members on Premier who are also board members of AgriMinco as well as the controlling shareholder in Premier owning a
significant shareholding in AgriMinco prior to the transaction. The gain of $725,000 related to the part-disposal of the assets in Mali and
Togo to AgriMinco is recognised within equity, and disclosed in the statement of changes in equity.

Also on 5 July 2013 2013, Premier entered into a shares for debt transaction with AgriMinco Corp., whereby Premier received 821,000
shares in AgriMinco at a deemed value of CDN$ 0.10 per share. The value of an AgriMinco share on 30 June 2013 was CDN$ 0.02
therefore Premier received consideration valued at $14,000. The loss on settlement of the receivable of $66,000 is included in profit and
loss during the year.

During 2013 consulting fees for technical services of $273,000 (2012: $54,000) were paid by Premier to a trading business in which Mr
A du Plessis, Director is the beneficial owner. Of this amount $96,000 remains in creditors at the year-end. Mr du Plessis was not
considered a related party during the 2012 financial year.

40

|      Premier African Minerals Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

Remuneration of key management personnel

The remuneration of the Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below for each of the categories
specified in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures.

Consulting fees

Management fees

Directors’ fees

2013
$ 000

349

62

2012
$ 000

347

–

69
––––––––––––––
480
––––––––––––––

3
––––––––––––––
350
––––––––––––––

29 Acquisition of subsidiary
On 5 July 2013, 42% of the share capital of AgriMinco Corp. was acquired for $2,280,000, in exchange for the Group’s Mali and Togo
subsidiaries. As a result, the Group has retained a 42% interest in these subsidiaries.

As a result of the acquisition, the Group planned to diversify its commodity base and increase its footprint in the agricultural commodity
sector with the addition of potash to its group of commodities it is currently exploring for.

The following table summarises the consideration paid for AgriMinco Corp., the fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and the
non-controlling interest at the acquisition date.

Book value at
Acquisition
$ 000

Fair value
Adjustment
$ 000

Fair value at 
acquisition
$ 000

Total Consideration

Fair value of business received in consideration for the 58% disposed 
of to non-controlling interest

Assets and liabilities acquired

Investment in Joint Venture

Prepayments and receivables

Cash

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Loans payable

Debentures

Total identifiable net assets

Non-controlling interest

Goodwill

Total

1,281

37

875

(980)

(10)

(1,669)

(466)

4,162

–

–

(547)

–

–

3,615

1,322

5,443

37

875

(1,527)

(10)

(1,669)

3,149

(1,827)

–

1,322

Acquisition-related costs of $180,000 attributable to the owners of the parent have been charged to equity in the statement of changes
in equity for the year ended 31 December 2013.

The fair value of the 120 million ordinary shares issued by AgriMinco ($2,280,000) in exchange for the Mali and Togo subsidiaries was
based on the published share price on 28 June 2013. The fair value of the business received in consideration for the assets in Togo and
Mali, based on the 58% disposed was $1,322,000. The book value of the assets and liabilities given up in Mali and Togo, based on the
58% disposed of was equal to $597,000. The gain, recognised in the statement of changes in equity is equal to $725,000.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

30 Disposal of interest in subsidiary without loss of control
On 23 September 2013, the Company disposed of a 51% interest held in RHA Tungsten (Private) Limited (‘RHA’) for nil consideration to
the National Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Fund (‘NIEEF’), Zimbabwe (refer note 4). The carrying amount of the non-
controlling interest in RHA arising on the date of disposal was $742,000 (representing a 51% interest). The effect of changes in the
ownership interest of RHA on the equity attributable to owners of the Company during the year is summarised as follows:

Carrying amount of non-controlling interests arising

Consideration received from non-controlling interests

Decrease in parent’s equity

31 December
2013
$ 000

742

–
––––––––––––––
742
––––––––––––––

31 December
2012
$ 000

–

–
––––––––––––––
–
––––––––––––––

On 31 August 2013 all funds advanced to RHA in respect of exploration costs prior to that date was deemed to be $6 million and will
accrue as an interest bearing loan at the prime lending rate of LIBOR plus 3%. The loan will be repaid by RHA according to its profit
distribution policy and will be subordinate to any other debt.

There were no transactions with non-controlling interests in 2012.

31 Contingent liabilities
Conditions set out in the shareholders’ agreement with the National Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Fund (‘NIEEF’)
concluded during the year may give rise to future equity issues. The agreement calls for the issue to NIEEF of $750,000 in Premier
ordinary shares. The issue of equity is conditional upon the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(i)

The local operating company in Zimbabwe having obtained sufficient committed finance on reasonable terms to enable it to
implement its development objectives as set out in the agreement.

(ii)

The commencement of commercial production having occurred at the RHA Tungsten Project.

32 Events after the reporting date
Funding

On 28 January 2014, the Company entered into a finance package with YA Global Master SPV (‘YAGM’), Ltd to provide funds for the
continuing development of its RHA Tungsten Project in Zimbabwe and to fund ongoing overheads. The finance package included a £3
million Standby Equity Distribution Facility (‘SEDA’) and a £500,000 subscription agreement and, separately, a £300,000 equity swap
agreement covering ordinary shares. YAGM subscribed for a total of 42,735,030 shares at a price of 1.17p per share.

Under the swap agreement, YAGM will make fifteen monthly settlement payments based on a formula related to the difference between
the prevailing market price of ordinary shares in any month and a ‘benchmark price’ that is equal to the subscription price. Therefore the
monthly settlement payments received by the Company will be dependent on the future price performance of the ordinary shares. To date,
the Company has received £35,000 in settlement payments from YAGM.

The Company has not yet made any drawdowns under the SEDA facility.

Issue of equity

On 28 January 2014, the Company issued 1,079,550 new ordinary shares for a total value of £22,000 to a consultant in satisfaction of
the obligation for fees accrued at 31 December 2013 (refer note 20).

AgriMinco Option Agreement

On 20 March 2014, the Company entered into an option agreement with AgriMinco in which AgriMinco granted Premier the exclusive
option to purchase AgriMinco’s 30% interest in the Danakil Potash Project through its subsidiary Mandalore Development Limited
(‘Mandalore’). The option agreement was exercisable on or before 30 April 2014 and subject to TSX Venture exchange (‘TSXV’) approval.

42

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013

The consideration payable by Premier on exercise comprised:

(i)

(ii)

The cancellation of all of the 120 million common shares of AgriMinco owned by Premier for no consideration, representing 42% of
AgriMinco’s issued share capital; and

The settlement of certain debt obligations owed by AgriMinco to third parties up to in aggregate a maximum of CDN$ 1.5 million;
and

(iii) The issue to AgriMinco of new Premier ordinary shares with a value equal to CDN$1 million based on the volume weighted average

trading price of Premier shares for the twenty consecutive trading days immediately prior to the exercise of the option agreement.

Approval from the TSXV was received on 9 May 2014 following approval by AgriMinco’s independent shareholders of the transaction at a
special meeting of shareholders held on 8 May 2014. Premier exercised its option on 13 May 2014 by settling certain debentures up to
CDN$ 1.5 million, by ceding its 120 million shares in AgriMinco and, on 19 May 2014, with the issue of 55,833,454 new ordinary shares
to the value of CDN$ 1 million at an issue price of 0.9753p per share.

Circum Option Agreement

On 2 May 2014, Premier concluded the principal terms of a conditional interest free, term loan of $2.5 million repayable on 31 December
2014 with Circum Minerals Limited (‘Circum’) and granted Circum an option valid until 5 June 2014 to acquire Mandalore from Premier
should Premier exercise its option with AgriMinco, conditional on TSXV and AgriMinco shareholder approval. Under the Circum option
agreement, Premier would receive an amount of cash on completion equal to the amount advanced to Premier under the term loan,
2 million new Circum shares and a further four payments of $1 million each in cash payable on the second, fourth, sixth and eighth month
anniversary of completion.

On 15 May 2014, Circum exercised its option to acquire Mandalore following Premier’s exercising of its option with AgriMinco.

Liebenberg Option – Tungsten Mineral Claims

On 28 February 2014, Premier exercised its option over the Liebenberg tungsten minerals claims. The properties however have not been
transferred at the date of this report due to a dispute with the grantors of the option who in our opinion have failed to comply with various
warranties under the agreement. The grantors are not due the exercise payment of approximately $150,000 until such time as the
warranties are complied with. The estimated cost to comply with the warranties exceeds the option payment. Premier has now elected to
pursue a mining lease over the entire area including our own RHA Tungsten Claims and all un-worked surrounding claims.

33 Ultimate Controlling Party
There is no single ultimate controlling party.

Premier African Minerals    Report & Accounts 2013

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MAP OF
INTERESTS

COMPANY
INFORMATION

Solicitors to the Company
Fladgate LLP
16 Great Queen Street
London WC2B 5DG
United Kingdom

Legal counsel to the Company in
the BVI
Harneys
Craigmuir Chambers
PO Box 71
Road Town
Tortola VG 1110
British Virgin Islands

Registered Office
Craigmuir Chambers
PO Box 71
Road Town
Tortola VG 1110
British Virgin Islands

Nominated Adviser
Beaumont Cornish Limited
2nd Floor, Bowman House
29 Wilson Street
London EC2M 2SJ
United Kingdom

Broker
Shore Capital Stockbrokers Limited
Bond Street House
14 Clifford Street
London W1S 4JU
United Kingdom

PR/IR
Blytheweigh
4-5 Castle Court
London EC3V 9DL
United Kingdom

Auditor
Baker Tilly UK Audit LLP
25 Farringdon Street
London EC4A 4AB
United Kingdom

TOGO
GOLD, CLAYS, PHOSPHATE,
NICKEL LATERITE,
LEAD-ZINC AND
URANIUM

ZIMBABWE
TUNGSTEN, RARE EARTH
ELEMENTS (‘REE’),
FLUORSPAR AND LITHIUM

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Craigmuir Chambers
P.O. Box 71
Road Town
Tortola VG 1110
British Virgin Islands

ANNUAL REPORT
AND ACCOUNTS 2013
www.premierafricanminerals.com

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