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Prime People Plc

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FY2020 Annual Report · Prime People Plc
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Prime People Plc
Annual Report and Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 March 2020

2020

Contents

Chairman’s Statement

Strategic Report

Report of the Directors 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 

Corporate governance

Audit Committee Report

Remuneration report

Independent Auditor’s report

Consolidated statement of comprehesive income

Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 March 2019

Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 March 2020

Consolidated statement of financial position

Company statement of financial position

Company statement of changes in equity

Group and company cash flow statement

Notes to the financial statements

Directors and Advisers

Board of Directors

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PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Chairman's Statement  

Performance 

Dividend 

During  the  year,  an  interim  Dividend  of  1.8p  per 
share  was  paid  (2019:  1.8p).  In  light  of  the 
significant  uncertainty  created  by  Covid-  19,  the 
Board is taking all measures to protect cash while 
at  the  same  time  ensuring  the  Group  is  properly 
positioned  to  service  its  markets  as  and  when 
normality  begins  to  return.  Consequently,  as 
previously  reported, 
the  Board  will  not  be 
recommending  a  final  Dividend  this  year  (2019: 
3.4p per share). This will result in a total Dividend 
payment of 1.8p for the 2020 financial year against 
5.2p  for  2019.  Subject  to  market  conditions  and 
cash,  the  Group  remains  committed  to  paying 
progressive dividends as soon as appropriate. 

Return of Capital 

As  of  31  March  2019,  the  Group  had  net  cash  of 
£2.3m which had increased to approximately £3.0m 
as of 30 September 2019. A large proportion of this 
net cash was considered by the Board to be surplus, 
at that time, to the day-to-day needs of the business. 
The  Group's  cash  position  had  strengthened  over 
the course of the last year, during which period the 
Group had continued to focus on its core markets to 
deliver organic revenue growth.  

The Board therefore considered that the Group had 
sufficient  funds  for  the  purposes  of  pursuing  its 
organic  growth  plans  and  concluded  that  it  was 
appropriate for the Company to return surplus cash 
to Shareholders by way of a Capital Reduction.  

The  return  of  cash  amounted  to  16.25p  per  share 
and was paid to shareholders in January 2020. 

Share Buy Back 

During  the  year  19,000  shares  were  purchased 
through the Group’s buyback programme at a cost 
of  £20,950.  In  the  year  231,750  ordinary  shares 
were  transferred  from  Treasury  to  satisfy  demand 
arising  from  the  part  paid  share  incentive  scheme 
for key personnel. At the year end the Group held 
no shares in Treasury.  

The Covid-19 pandemic started in the early part of 
2020,  and  while  not  having  a  material  impact  on 
performance  for  the  year  ended  31  March  2020, 
nonetheless, slowed activity in our final quarter. 

Overall, 
the  Group  delivered  an  acceptable 
performance given that our Asian markets slowed 
rapidly in early Q4 as the pandemic took hold in the 
region  ahead  of  the  UK  downturn  later  in  the 
quarter.  In  the  UK,  although  Net  Fee  Income 
(“NFI”)  performance  was  broadly  consistent  with 
the  prior  year,  operating  costs  were  higher  due  to 
staff  turnover  and  localised  investment  in  IT 
infrastructure and advertising.  

Internationally 
the  business  has  made  good 
progress  with  a  continuing  positive  growth 
performance 
including  a  material 
contribution  from  our  majority  investment  in 
Command Recruitment Group (H.K.) Limited, and 
the Rest of The World breaking even this year. 

in  Asia 

We  closed  the  year  with  headline  Revenue  of 
£23.9m (2019: £24.6m) and NFI of £15.5m (2019 
total  fees  for 
£15.7m).  NFI  comprises 
permanent candidates and the margin earned in the 
placement of contract staff.  

the 

Operating  Profit,  before  Goodwill  impairment  of 
£4.0m,  was  £2.0m  compared  to  the  prior  year  of 
£2.4m, the decline attributable to a combination of 
lower NFI and higher operating costs. 

The  Group  conversion  rate,  excluding  Goodwill 
impairment, and which compares operating profit to 
NFI, was 12.9% (2019: 15.6%). 

The Board have carefully considered the prospects 
of  the  Group’s  UK  operation  and  market  and 
believe  it  prudent  to  recognise  an  impairment 
charge  of  £4.0m  against  the  carrying  value  of 
Goodwill.  Further  details  of 
the  Goodwill 
impairment are disclosed in note 11. 

Cash Flow  

The  Group  continues  to maintain  a  good net  cash 
position. At the start of the year the Group had cash 
of £2.3m which had declined slightly to £2.1m by 
the year end.

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Post  year  end,  in  July  2020,  we  secured  a  £2.0m 
CBILS facility from our bank, to provide additional 
working capital to support the Group in the months 
ahead. Alongside this, on a weekly basis, we have 
implemented  highly  sensitive  systems  for  the 
monitoring of trading and cash flow forecasts.  

We  believe  that  with  our  renewed  management 
focus  on  the  key  business  drivers,  and  optimising 
interaction between our regions, the Group is well 
positioned to respond swiftly across all businesses 
to changes impacting our activity. We are confident 
about  our  abilities  to  generate  worthwhile,  long-
term returns and will continue to invest for future. 

Robert Macdonald 
Executive Chairman 

PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Chairman's Statement (continued) 

Board 

The  Board  believes  it  has  continued  to  operate 
corporate  governance  standards  appropriate  to  an 
AIM  quoted  company  of  its  size.  Simon  Murphy 
stepped down from the Board in February 2020, and 
we extend our thanks to him for his diligent service 
to  the  Group  during  his  tenure  as  a  Director. 
Although not required to do so, the Directors have 
resolved  that  they  will  retire  at  least  once  every 
re-appointment  by 
seek 
three  years 
shareholders at the next AGM. 

and 

The  Board  members  have  a  mix  of  skills, 
experience,  gender,  and  backgrounds  that  are  a 
considerable support to the business. 

People 

The average number of staff (excluded Temporary 
Contractors) reduced from 138 last year to 137 this 
year. 

The Group has a diverse cultural and ethnic profile 
within  its  businesses  and  at  the  year-end  had  a 
global 60:40 male to female gender ratio. 

The  success  of  the  Group  is  dependent  on having 
competent  and  committed  people  and  the  Board 
would like to thank all the members of our staff for 
their hard work, commitment and contribution over 
the last year. 

Current trading and outlook 

in 

All  our  markets  have  been  and  continue  to  be 
impacted  by  Covid-19,  and  although  we  have 
experienced  reasonable  progress 
the  UK 
following the easing  of the lockdown imposed on 
26th  March  2020,  levels  of  activity  have  not 
recovered fully to pre Covid-19 levels. This is also 
the case in Asia although the region did not suffer 
as severe a contraction in trading as the UK. We are 
anticipating a gradual improvement in trading in H2 
to  31st  March  2021.  Significant  new  lockdown 
measures could see progress slow. 

As an international Group, we may be impacted by 
geopolitical  uncertainty,  and  although  our  Hong 
Kong business continues to trade well, it is too early 
to  assess  the  longer-term  impact  of  the  political 
landscape following recent Chinese intervention.  

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Strategic Report 

Overview 

The  Group  provides  Permanent  and  Contract 
recruitment  services  to  selected,  niche  industry 
sectors.  Our  business  model  is  built  around  our 
people, all of whom are specialists in their industry 
verticals.  

Our employees are vital to the continued success of 
the Group and we invest heavily in them. As such, 
we  take  time  to  find  and  train  the  best  talent  that 
shares our ambition - to be the best, not simply the 
biggest. 

The built environment continues to be the Group’s 
largest market, served through its main subsidiary, 
Macdonald  &  Company.  During 
the  various 
degrees of lockdown, as Governments attempted to 
control  the  pandemic  in  their  countries,  it  has 
become  clear 
that  many  people  can  work 
productively from home and the long term impact 
of  remote  working  on  our  core  markets  remain 
unclear. 

Operating as distinct brands, the sectors served by 
Prime  Insight,  Prime  Energy  and  Command  are 
technology  &  digital  transformation;  renewable 
energy  & 
infrastructure, 
construction, and design respectively. 

sustainability;  and 

The  business  is  organised  into  teams  of  specialist 
consultants, each managed by a team leader who is 
responsible  for  performance  within  the  operating 
framework  approved  by  the  Board.  The  Group 
operates  a  policy  of  open  communication  in  the 
belief that its employees are best placed to suggest 
operational improvements and emergent strategies 
that will increase earnings. 

The Group is committed to managing its talent on 
merit  and  provides  equal  opportunities  for  all 
current and future employees. It gives full and fair 
consideration to applications for employment from 
disabled  persons,  where  a  disabled  person  may 
adequately  carry  out  the  requirements  of  any 
position  within  the  physical  constraints  of  the 
Company’s  offices.  The  Board  is  concerned  to 
provide a healthy corporate culture and in pursuit of  

3 

its  objectives  and  strategy  seeks  regular  input 
through open meetings with its staff. 

The Group has two locations in the UK, the London 
head  office  and  Manchester,  and  international 
offices in Hong Kong (established in 2007), Dubai 
(established  in  2008),  Singapore  (established  in 
2012), Frankfurt (established in January 2019), and 
a franchise in South Africa (established in 2008). 

Overall, the UK permanent recruitment businesses 
performed satisfactorily with our built environment 
the 
teams  delivering  consistent  results  while 
Contract business experienced a reduction in NFI.  

In  Asia  NFI  continued  to  grow.  The  Hong  Kong 
office with the combined businesses of Macdonald 
and  Command  contributed  the  majority  of  the 
region’s NFI.  

Our small Macdonald business in Dubai continues 
to face challenging market conditions and we have 
made changes to realign it to the expected medium-
term  demand.  Our  Command  business  operates 
across the Middle East particularly in Saudi Arabia 
and we are optimistic as to its future performance in 
this region.  

Cultivating strong client relationships, investing in 
the best technology, and employing the best people 
are  the  foundations  of  the  Group’s  success.  With 
global growth seriously impacted by Covid-19 and 
a world economy increasingly exposed to political 
and  macro-economic  risk  it  is  important  that  we 
remain  flexible,  are  able  to  serve  our  clients 
wherever  demand  may  be  and  that  we  closely 
monitor individual NFI performance against costs. 

Tight management control of both expenditure and 
cash  resource,  together  with  a  focus  on  improved 
productivity  per  head  and  NFI  conversion  rates, 
will  position  the  Group  to  recover  as  and  when 
markets stabilise post Covid- 19. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 
£m 

2019 
£m 

 15.70 
7.26 
0.30 
4.55% 

16.47 
7.60 
0.92 
                    12.10% 

71 

                            77 

to  an 

regions  in  which  they  were  incurred,  the  UK  was 
subject 
the  year 
increased  charge 
amounting to circa £0.3m. Increased costs related to 
planned investment in our Information Technology, 
brand marketing and advertising.   

in 

Contract NFI reduced by 17% in the year compared 
to  a  reduction  of  7.7%  in  the  previous  year  and 
represents 13.0% (2019: 14.6%) of total UK NFI in 
2020. 

PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Strategic Report (Continued) 

Regional Performance 

United Kingdom 

Revenue 
Net Fee Income (NFI) 
Adjusted Operating Profit (Note 1) 
Adjusted Operating Profit as % of NFI 

Average number of employees 

Note  1.  Operating  Profit  is  before  Goodwill 
impairment costs of £4.0m. 

Revenue  reduced  by  4.7%  to  £15.7m  (2019: 
£16.5m)  with  NFI  reducing  by  4.5%  to  £7.3m 
(2019: £7.6m). 

Permanent NFI decreased by 2.3% in the year and 
represents 87.4% (2019: 85.1%) of total UK NFI in 
2020. 

As  a  result  of  an  internal  accounting  change  to 
allocate  central  costs  more  proportionately  to  the 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Strategic Report (Continued) 

Asia Pacific 

Revenue 
Net Fee Income (NFI) 
Operating Profit 

Operating Profit as % of NFI 

Average number of employees 

2020 
£m 

8.18 
8.12 
1.67 

20.68% 

60 

2019 
£m 

7.77 
7.77 
1.52 

19.56% 

57 

NFI  grew  by  5.2%  to  £8.1m  (2019:  £7.8m)  and 
includes  contribution  from  Command  of  £3.6m 
(2019: £3.9m). The region is covered by our offices 
in Hong Kong and Singapore and represents 52.5 % 
of Group NFI (2019: 49.2%). 

winning of substantial business from an extensive 
set of linked real estate infrastructure projects in the 
Middle East. The projects are of a long-term nature 
and  we  expect  that  Command’s  involvement  will 
continue throughout the current financial year. 

With the good performance of Command, and the 
investment in establishing our Insight and Analytics 
team in the region, the business is now well placed 
to expand its reach and growth. 

2020 
£m 

0.14 
0.14 
0.00 

0.00% 

2 

2019 
£m 

0.42 
0.42 
(0.02) 

-4.76% 

4 

Command  Operating  Profit,  unadjusted 
for 
Minority  Interest,  was  approximately  85%  of  the 
reported Operating Profit in the region. 

The  2018  investment  in  60%  of  the  equity  of 
Command 
and 
performance  in  the  region  particularly  with  its 

strengthened  our  presence 

 Rest of the World 

Revenue 
Net Fee Income (NFI) 
Operating Profit/(loss) 

Operating Profit as % of NFI 

Average number of employees 

The region  is covered by  a small  office in Dubai, 
and a franchise agreement in South Africa. 

The  Dubai  business  continues  to  face  challenging 
market  conditions  and  we  have  made  changes  to 
realign it to the expected medium-term demand. 

Peter Moore 
Managing Director 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Strategic Report (Continued) 

Financial Review

Revenue 
The Group’s Revenue was £23.9m, which represents a small decline compared to 2019 (£24.6m). 

Net Fee Income (NFI) 
Overall Group NFI was £15.5m which is a small decrease of 1.8% compared to the prior year.  

The split of net fee income was 94% from Permanent Sales (2019: 93%) and 6.0% from Contract Sales (2019: 
7.0%).  

The Group generated 53.2% of its Net Fee Income from outside the UK (2019: 51.9%).  

Administration Costs 
Administration costs for the year were £13.5m, an increase of 1.5% on 2019.  

In light of the uncertainty of future profit generation from the UK markets, an impairment charge of £4.0m has 
been recognised against the carrying value Goodwill of Macdonald & Company Group Ltd in accordance with 
IAS 36, details of which are set out in note 11. 

Profit before Taxation 
Operating Profit before taxation and Goodwill impairment was £2m (2019 £2.4m) and reported Operating Loss 
was £2.1m after Goodwill Impairment. 

Taxation 
The  taxation  charge  is  £0.18m  on  profit  before  taxation  and  Goodwill  impairment  of  £2m  (from  Ordinary 
Activities) which gives an effective tax rate of 8.9% (2019: 12.1%). The reasons for the difference from the 
standard UK corporation tax rate of 19% are detailed in note 7. 

Earnings per Share 
Basic earnings per share decreased to a loss per share of (19.36)p (2019:13.72p) The diluted earnings per share, 
without taking into account existing share options, decreased to a loss per share of (19.36)p (2019: 13.38p). 

Balance Sheet 
Net Assets at 31 March 2020 were £9.5m compared to the prior year Net Assets of £15.0m. The reduced Net 
Assets at year-end are after return of capital to Shareholders of £2m, Dividend payment of £1m and Goodwill 
impairment of £4.0m.  

Trade Receivables net of provisions for doubtful debts at the year-end were £2.97m (2019: £3.54m) and reflect 
the reduced average credit period taken by clients to 75 days (2019: 131 days). The decrease in debtor days is 
explained by stronger collection from certain Command clients in Saudi Arabia. 

Treasury Management and Currency Risk 
Approximately  65.4%  of  the  Group’s  revenue  in  2020  (2019:  66.79%)  was  denominated  in  Sterling. 
Consequently, the Group has a currency exposure in accounting for overseas operations.  

Currently the Group policy is not to hedge against this exposure, but it does seek to minimise the effect by 
converting into Sterling all cash balances in foreign currency that are not required for local short-term working 
capital needs.  

Cash Flow and Cash Position  
At the start of the year the Group had Cash of £2.3m. After net taxation payments of £0.16m (2019: £0.11m) 
cash generated from operations was £3.4m (2019: £2.04m).  

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Strategic Report (Continued) 

Financial Review 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

The Board has responsibility for establishing the Group’s approach to risk and the effective risk management. The 
Group’s strategy is designed to allow the business to grow without increasing risk beyond an acceptable limit. The 
risk fluctuates from time to time and will be assessed in line with delivering the business strategy of the Group, to 
safeguard shareholders’ interests and improve the quality of decision making. The Board reviews the principal 
risks and uncertainties facing the Group on a regular basis. The Board’s approach is to ascertain the key risks and 
develop plans to reduce the potential effects of these risks on the business. The principal risks identified are as 
follows: 

Dependence on Key People 
The sustainable success of the Group is dependent on recruiting and retaining senior management and key staff. 
The loss of the services of the senior management and other key people could impact trading and profitability.  

To address this, the Group has put into place an internal talent acquisition function and invested in management 
information  systems,  training  and  development  programmes,  competitive  pay  structures  and  long-term 
remuneration  plans,  the  aim  of  which  is  to  retain  key  employees.  The  Board’s  management  equity  incentives 
present key management with equity ownership, tying them to the business for the long term. 

The Group is fortunate to have the loyalty of the senior management team which allows the business to progress, 
even in uncertain markets.  

Competitors 
The Group’s focus is on specialist, niche sectors where clients need expert knowledge and high levels of service. 
We concentrate on markets where there is a shortage of supply of suitable candidates and opportunities to build 
strong and fruitful long-term relationships with clients.  

The  Directors  monitor  the  legal  and  regulatory  environment  in  all  Group  markets.  By  investing  in  the  Group 
brands and markets, the executive management reacts to changes in legislation, as well as making it easier to attract 
candidates because of the brand reputation and knowledge. The Directors believe that the Group is well positioned 
in its chosen markets.  Whilst the Group seeks to continue to improve its competitive positions, the actions of 
current, or indeed potential, competitors may adversely affect the Group’s business. 

Macro-economic factors 
Persistent slow growth in the global economy has effects that trigger reduced output, and with it, demand and 
investment. There is strong correlation between the business performance and that of the economies in which the 
Group operates. The impact on the UK economy from leaving the EU remains unclear and this uncertainty may 
continue  to  negatively  impact  on  investment  in  staff.  The  Board  sees  opportunities  for  development  and  will 
continue to invest in areas where growth can be delivered at acceptable levels of profitability, increasing cash 
generation and growing Group revenue. The Group is geographically diversified, spanning over different countries 
which reduces the reliance on the success of any single market. The global Covid- 19 pandemic has highlighted 
the significant challenges to trading created by outbreaks of this nature. Prolonged impact on our business cannot 
be ruled out as a result of Covid- 19 and future pandemics. 

The Group complies with local guidance and client requirements in place in response to Covid- 19. Where possible 
alternative recruitment practices such as video interviewing are being employed to maintain recruitment activity. 

Regulatory position 
The increase in regulatory scrutiny and demands on compliance are influencing hiring. The Group is aware of 
continuing challenges as procurement practice evolves but remains committed to being fully compliant in each of 
the regions in which it operates. To reduce the legal and compliance risks, fee earners and support staff receive 
timely and regular training and updates on changes in legal and compliance requirements. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Strategic Report (Continued) 

Financial Review 

Cyber Security and data protection 
The  risk  of  sensitive  information  being  accessed  without  authorisation  has  grown  in  the  wider  business 
environment. Any successful breach can lead to the loss of commercially sensitive data, candidate and clients’ 
data, damage our brand reputation and lead to business disruption. With increasing regulation on data protection 
there is an ongoing risk of failing to comply with regulations leading to reputational damage. 

We have invested resources on cyber security with close oversight and training to ensure we meet a minimum 
standard  of  security.  As  we  invest  further  in  technology,  we  will  also  invest  in  ensuring  our  cyber  security 
measures and policies reflect the changes in the Group. 

Information technology 
The Group is highly dependent on certain technology systems and the infrastructure on which they operate in 
order  to  maintain  its  client  and  candidate  database.  These  systems  rely  on  specific  suppliers  who  provide  the 
technology  infrastructure  and  disaster  recovery  solutions.  The  performance  of  these  suppliers  is  continually 
monitored to ensure that the services are available and maintained. Therefore, the systems and infrastructure are 
regularly reviewed  and upgraded  to ensure appropriate provision of functionality and resilience to support the 
business as it develops. 

Foreign Exchange Risk 
The Group’s international operations account for 34.6% of revenue (2019: 33.2%) and approximately 34.4% of 
the Group’s assets (2019: 31.6%). Consequently, the Group has a degree of translation exposure in accounting 
for overseas operations and expects this to increase in line with the growth of the Group outside the United 
Kingdom. The Group’s policy is not to hedge against this exposure, as there is a degree of natural hedge from 
the Group geographical diversification. However, the Group seeks to minimise this exposure by converting into 
sterling all cash balances received in foreign currency that are not required for local short-term working capital 
needs. The Group will continue to monitor its policies in this area to be able to react if rates move adversely. 

Treasury Policies, Liquidity and Financial Risk 
Surplus funds are held to support short term working capital requirements. These funds are invested using short 
term  and  period  deposits,  with  a  policy  of  maximising  fixed  interest  returns,  whilst  providing  the  flexibility 
required to fund on-going operations and to invest cash safely and profitably. 

Although the financial risks to which the Group is exposed are currently considered to be minor, future interest 
rate, liquidity and foreign currency risks could arise. An additional bout of exchange rate depreciations in emerging 
market economies and a sharp decline in capital inflows could force a rapid compression of domestic demand. 
The depreciation of Sterling might have tangible impact on UK business. The Board continues to focus on cash 
flow forecasting and to manage financial and foreign exchange risk in order to define and understand the Group 
foreign exchange exposures and to ensure the quality of information on each exposure. The Board will continually 
review its existing policies and make changes as required to limit the financial risks of the business.  

Credit Risk Management 
Credit risk refers to the risk that the counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial 
loss to the Group. The principal credit risks arise from the Group’s trade receivables. Client credit terms and cash 
collections are managed carefully, and cash balances and cash flow forecast are reviewed weekly. Monthly credit 
evaluation is performed on the financial condition of accounts receivable based on payment history and third-
party credit references with appropriate provisions being made. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Strategic Report (Continued) 

Section 172 Statement 

Section 172(a)(a) to (f) of the Companies Act 2006 (“s.172s”) requires a Director of a company to act in the 
way which he/she considers, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company for 
the benefit of its members and, in so doing, to have regard (amongst other matters) to the following factors: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

the interest of the Company’s employees. 
the likely long-term consequences of any decision being made. 
the need to maintain the Company’s relationships with suppliers, customers and others. 
the desire to maintain reputation for high professional standards and business conduct. 
the need to act fairly between members of the Company, and 
the impact of the Company’s operations on the environment and the community 

The Board of Directors consider that they act in a way to promote the success of the Company and Group for 
the benefit of its members, having regard to the matters set out above. The Company key stakeholders are its 
Shareholders, internal staff, candidates, clients, and suppliers. The Board’s aims to make decisions that are for 
the long-term strategic benefit of the Group and its stakeholders. 

The Board seek to ensure that its actions and decision-making processes consider key stakeholders and that 
there is sufficient time, information  and understanding to  consider their interests efficiently  and effectively, 
when  making  long  term  decisions.  Stakeholder  engagement  is  achieved  through  direct  interaction  by  Board 
Directors, receiving reports from management who engage with stakeholders. 

The  Directors  recognise  that  stakeholder  groups  may  not  remain  static  and  can  be  affected  by  changes  in 
strategy, legislation, or business requirements. Therefore, these are regularly reviewed to ensure they remain 
appropriate. 

Detail on how the Board has had regard to the matters set out in s.172 during the year is set out below. 

Long-term decision making 
The Directors review strategic objectives continually and with Executive Management continued to have their 
main focus on delivery of organic growth: 

•  by further embedding of Prime culture, value drivers and principles, which help create an environment 
in  which  each  employee  achieves  his  or  her  goals,  realises  individual  potential  and  achieves  career 
development 

•  by the roll out of Microsoft Office Teams and a single Global online telephone platform 8x8 across all 
Group companies, to enable direct and immediate engagement with all employees around the world 

•  by realignment of the Group Customer Relationship Management system into multiple brands and core 
sectors allowing the sharing of common experiences and to leverage synergies and existing capabilities 
to achieve more efficient working for our staff and an improved service to other stakeholders 

•  by the Board, through the Executive Management, creating an environment, in each office location, 

where colleagues are happy to work and which supports their wellbeing for the long term 

•  by continuing to deal equitably with those businesses who supply services and goods to the Group and 

particularly seeking to pay them on terms agreed. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Strategic Report (Continued) 

Section 172 Statement (continued) 

Investment & Organic Growth 
The Board is aware of shareholders sentiment regarding investments and weighs up the need of higher return 
to investors against the desire to make investment decisions for organic growth. During the year,  the Board 
made the decision to further support, grow, and develop the Group presence in Germany, along with establishing 
a fully incorporated entity in Shenzhen in China. 

The Group approved a budget that enables the Group to effectively manage productivity by investing in: 

•  Front and back office technologies (e.g. Bullhorn, Cube- 19, and Sage Cloud solutions) 
•  Providing greater central support for training, marketing, and technology 

Business Conduct Standards 
The Directors recognise the importance of corporate governance, and a description of how the Board complies 
with the QCA Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”) can be found on pages 15 and 16 of this Annual Report. 

The  Board  believes  that  modern  slavery  and  human  trafficking  are  significant  global  issues,  presenting  a 
challenge  for  business  worldwide  and  has  committed  to  continually  review  its  practices  in  this  regard.  The 
Directors are committed to ensuring that the Company and the Group subsidiaries act ethically and with integrity 
in their business dealings. 

The Board expects all of its colleagues to observe the high standards contained within the Group’s policies in 
relation to bribery and corruption, data protection, equality, diversity and inclusion, Cyber security, fraud and 
whistleblowing, each of which is reinforced though appropriate training. 

Donka Zaneva-Todorinski 
Finance Director  

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Report of the Directors for the Year Ended 31 March 2020 

The Directors submit their report and the audited Group financial statements of Prime People Plc for the year 
ended 31 March 2020. Prime People Plc is a public listed company, incorporated and domiciled in England and 
its shares are quoted on the AIM Market. 

Directors 

The Directors who served during the year were: 
Robert Macdonald 
Peter Moore 
Donka Zaneva-Todorinski 
Chris Heayberd 
Sir John Lewis OBE 
Simon Murphy (resigned 3 February 2020) 

As  permitted  by  legislation,  the  Group  has  chosen  to  set  out  the  information  regarding  likely  financial  risk 
management objectives and policies and future developments  in the business of the company,  which would 
otherwise be required to be contained in the director's report, within the Strategic Report.   

Substantial Shareholders 

As at 3 November 2020, other than the Director’s interests shown in the Directors’ remuneration report on page 
21 the Company were not required to notify any interests under the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency 
Rules.  

The mid-market quotation of the Company’s ordinary shares at close of business on 31 March 2020 was 48.5p. 
The highest and lowest mid-market quotations in the period from 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020 were 143.5p 
and 46.5p, respectively. 

Going concern 

The  Group  has  two  revenue  streams,  Permanent  and  Contract  recruiting  and  provides  these  services  across 
several established international markets.  

Covid-19 has created an unprecedented short to medium term challenge for all of the Group’s markets, and as 
a result, the Group secured a £2m CBILS loan, repayable over 6 years commencing in July 2021, to support the 
Group, until revenue visibility and stability resumes. Strict cost control measures have been implemented across 
all divisions and will continue for the foreseeable future. 

The Group continues to also have access to an  Invoice Discounting facility  of up to £2m in the UK, which 
provides working capital underpinned by the Contract receivables’ ledger. The facility is renewed annually in 
April. 

Trading and cash flow forecasts for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of the financial 
statements have been  prepared for each  of the Group’s autonomous  trading  segments and are reviewed  and 
challenged biweekly by a sub - committee of the Board. The sub - committee review the monthly cash collection 
forecast, debtor collection assumptions for the upcoming three months, disbursement control and change in cash 
balances  12  months  forward.  The  Commercial  Director  reviews  weekly  the  status  of  all  major  clients’ 
outstanding  balances.  The  Directors  have  accepted  government  approved  liability  deferral  schemes  and 
provided greater job security for its employees by entering Government Job Retentions Schemes, both in the 
UK and overseas. The cash forecasts prepared by management show that all deferred liabilities are paid in full 
by September 2021. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Report of the Directors for the Year Ended 31 March 2020 

Going concern (continued) 

The forecast models revenues and cash collections and cost outflows across the Group for the period October 
2020 to October 2021. Management have modelled a number of scenarios assessing the impact of a reduction 
in cash collections, as well as assessing the actions that could be taken to reduce the impact of these such as 
negotiating new payment plans with creditors or looking to equity funding. 

The scenarios modelled resulting in these significantly reduced cash collections are thought to be unlikely, and 
the effects could be countered with the corrective actions mentioned above. 
As at 31 March 2020 the Group had Cash balances of £2.1m and Net Current Assets of £2.0m. 

After reviewing these forecasts, including careful consideration of downside risk trading scenarios, and having 
made appropriate enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources 
to continue operating for a period of at least 12 months. Consequently, the Board continues to adopt the going 
concern basis when preparing the financial statements. 

Environmental Policy 

The Group recognises its responsibilities for the environment and gives due consideration to the possible effects 
of its activities on the environment. As such, our environmental impact comes from the running of our business 
generating carbon emissions through the consumption of gas and electricity, transport activities and commuting, 
as well as office-based waste such as paper and toners. We do not consider that the Group’s activities have a 
major  effect  on  the  environment.  However,  it  is  the  Group’s  aim  to  reduce  the  environmental  impact  of  its 
activities  and  to  operate  in  an  environmentally  responsible  manner.  We  are,  therefore,  committed  to  the 
following principles to ensure the business operates in an environmentally sensitive manner: 

•  Encouraging the re-use and re-cycling of products and waste from our offices; 
•  Ensuring efficient use of materials and energy; and 
•  Purchasing environmentally friendly materials where appropriate. 

Political Donations 

The Group made no political donations during the year (2019: nil). 

Workplace Pensions 

In  line  with  the  law  on  workplace  pensions  the  Group  continues to  operate  a  defined  contribution  plan and 
automatically enrols certain UK employees into NEST pension scheme. 

Capital Structure 

Details of the allotted and issued share capital are shown in note 17. The Company has one class of ordinary 
shares which carry no right to fixed income and which represents 100% of the total issued nominal value of all 
share capital. Each share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of the company. 

Details of employee share schemes are set out in note 17. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Report of the Directors for the Year Ended 31 March 2020 

Dividend 

During the year a final Dividend of 3.40p per share was paid (2019: 3.25p) on 2 August 2019 to shareholders 
on the register on 19 July 2019. An interim Dividend of 1.80p (2019: 1.80p) was paid on 6 December 2019 to 
Shareholders on the register at close of business on 22 November 2019. The interim Dividend was approved by 
the Board on 11 November 2019. 

Annual General Meeting (“AGM”)  

The AGM was held on Tuesday 22 September 2020 at 11.00am at 2 Harewood Place, London, W1S 1BX.  All 
resolutions put to Shareholders (as detailed in Note 17) were duly passed on a show of hands. 

General Meeting  
A General Meeting of the Company will be held at 2 Harewood Place, Hanover Square, London, W1S 1BX on 
23 November 2020 at 11.00am. 

Authority to purchase own shares 

The Directors renewed their authority at the AGM held on 22 September 2020 to purchase through the market, 
up to 15% of the Company’s issued share capital, subject to certain restrictions on price.  

During the year the Company purchased 19,000 shares (2019: 34,000 shares). The purchased shares were held 
in Treasury and were utilised in the year to meet obligations arising from share incentive arrangements with 
employees of the Company. 

Statement as to disclosure of information to auditors 

The Directors, who were in office on the date of approval of these financial statements, have confirmed that, as 
far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditors are unaware.  The Directors 
have confirmed that they have taken appropriate steps to make them aware of any relevant audit information 
and to establish that it has been communicated to the auditors. 

Auditor 

Crowe U.K. LLP has expressed its willingness to continue in office and a resolution to re-appoint the firm as 
Auditor and authorising the Directors to set their remuneration will be proposed at the forthcoming General 
Meeting. 

By order of the Board 

Peter Moore 
Managing Director 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Strategic  Report,  the  Directors'  Report  and  the  Financial 
Statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the 
Directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs’) as adopted by the EU and applicable law. 

Under Company law the Directors must not approve the Financial Statements unless they are satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view of the Company and the Group profit or loss for that period. In preparing these Financial 
Statements, the Directors are required to: 

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently. 

•  make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent. 

• 

• 

state  whether  applicable  accounting  standards  have  been  followed,  subject  to  any  material  departures 
disclosed and explained in the Financial Statements.  

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the 
company will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are enough to show and explain the 
Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company 
and enable them to ensure that the Financial Statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention 
and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

They are further responsible for ensuring that the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors and other 
information included in the Annual Report and Financial Statements is prepared in accordance with applicable 
law in the United Kingdom. 

The maintenance and integrity of the Prime People Plc web site is the responsibility of the directors.  

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of the accounts and the other 
information included in annual reports may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

14 

 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Corporate Governance  

Statement by the Directors on Corporate Governance 

The Board consider it important that appropriately high standards of corporate governance are maintained. They 
have  therefore  put  in  place  governance  structures  and  provide  information  which  would  be  expected  for  a 
company  quoted  on  the  AIM  Market  of  the  London  Stock  Exchange.  The  Group  has  adopted  the  QCA 
Governance Code (the “Code”), so this report follows all required disclosures. 

A statement of the Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements is set out on page 14. 

The Board has established two committees being the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee each 
of which operates with defined terms of reference. 

  Membership of these committees as at the date of this report, the number of meetings held in 2020  and the 

attendance record are summarised in the table below: 

Directors 

Board 

Audit 
Committee 

Remuneration 
Committee 

Robert Macdonald – Executive Chairman 

8/8 (Chair) 

Peter Moore – Chief Executive Officer  

Donka Zaneva-Todorinski – Finance Director  

Chris Heayberd – Non-Executive Director 

Sir John Lewis – Non-Executive Director  

Simon Murphy – Non-Executive Director (resigned 3 
February 2020) 

8/8 

8/8 

8/8 

8/8 

5/7 

N 

N 

N 

1/1 

1/1 

N 

N 

N 

N 

1/1 (Chair) 

1/1(Chair) 

1/1 

Below is a brief description of the role of the Board and its Committees, followed by a statement regarding the 
Group’s system of internal controls. 

The Board and its Operation 

The  Board  of  Prime  People  Plc  is  the  body  responsible  for  corporate  governance,  establishing  policies  and 
objectives, and reviewing the management of the Group’s resources. 

The Board consists of an Executive Chairman, Robert Macdonald, two other Executive Directors and two Non-
Executive Directors.  

The Non-Executive Directors are John Lewis, Simon Murphy (resigned in February 2020) and Chris Heayberd. 
They receive a fixed fee for their services and their interests in the shares of the Company are set out in the 
Remuneration Report on page 20. 

Biographical details for all the Directors are shown on page 71. 

The Board meets at least six times each year, or more frequently where business needs require, and the Directors 
receive  monthly  management  accounts  detailing  the  performance  of  the  Group.  The  Board  has  a  general 
responsibility  for  overseeing  all  day  to  day  matters  of  the  Group  with  specific  responsibility  for;  reviewing 
trading  performance;  resources  (including  key  appointments);  setting  and  monitoring  strategy;  examining 
acquisition opportunities; and reporting to shareholders. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Corporate Governance  

The Board and its Operation (continued) 

The Non-Executive Directors have a responsibility to ensure the strategies proposed by the Executive Directors 
are fully considered and to bring their judgment to bear in this role. 

To enable the Board to function effectively and Directors to discharge their responsibilities, full and timely 
access is given to all relevant information.  In the case of Board meetings, this consists of a comprehensive set 
of papers, including monthly business progress reports and discussion documents regarding specific matters. 

Directors are free to, and regularly make further enquiries where they feel it is necessary and they can take 
independent professional advice as required at the Company's expense. This is in addition to the access which 
every Director has to the Company secretary. 

Given the size of the Board, there is no separate Nomination Committee and appointments to the Board of both 
Executive and Non-Executive Directors are considered and approved by the full Board. 

The Board has considered the matter of the independence of its Non-Executive Directors all of whom have 
served for more than 5 years or have had previous executive roles. As the Board considers itself to be a “small 
Board” and having regard to the professional qualifications, standing and skill levels derived from their other 
directorships of its Non-Executive Directors, as set out in Biographical details for all the Directors on page 71, 
it  considers  their  level  of  independence  to  be  adequate.  Furthermore,  no  board  performance  evaluation  is 
undertaken for the same reasons. 

The Senior Independent Director, Sir John Lewis OBE, is the main point of contact for Shareholders if there 
are any concerns that cannot be addressed through the Chairman or Executive Directors.  

The Senior Independent Director provides advice and support to the Executive Directors, by holding monthly 
meetings with the Chairman. 

The Company Secretary is responsible for ensuring that Board procedures are followed, that the Company 
complies with company law and the AIM Rules and that the Board receives the information it needs to fulfil its 
duties effectively. All Directors have access to the Company Secretary and their appointment (or termination 
of appointment) is a matter for decision by the full Board. 

Any  Director  appointed  during  the  year  is  required,  under  the  provisions  of  the  Company's  Articles  of 
Association, to retire and seek reappointment by shareholders at the next Annual General Meeting.  The Articles 
also require that one-third of the Directors retire by rotation each year and seek reappointment at the Annual 
General Meeting. 

The Directors have resolved that they will retire at least once every three years even though not required by the 
Company's Articles. 

The  Executive  Directors  abstain  from  any  discussion  or  voting  at  full  board  meetings  on  Remuneration 
Committee  recommendations  where  the  recommendations  have  a  direct  bearing  on  their  own  remuneration 
package.   

Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is determined by the Board.  Non-executive Directors abstain from 
discussions concerning their own remuneration. 

The Company publishes a full Annual Report and financial statements which are available on the Prime People 
website, to Shareholders on request and to other parties who have an interest in the Group's performance. 

All shareholders can put questions to the Board at the Company's Annual General Meeting. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Corporate Governance  

Remuneration Committee 

The Remuneration Committee comprises the two Non-Executive Directors of the Company and is chaired by 
Sir John Lewis OBE.  

The committee reviews the Group policy on the Executive Directors’ remuneration and terms of employment; 
makes  recommendations  on  this;  and  approves  the  provision  of  policies  for  the  remuneration  of  senior 
employees, including share schemes. 

The principal terms of reference of the committee are set out in the Remuneration Report on page 20. The report 
also contains full details of Directors' remuneration and a statement of the Company's Remuneration Policy.  
The committee meets when required to consider all aspects of the executive Directors' remuneration, drawing 
on outside advice as necessary. 

Internal Controls 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the Group’s  system  of  internal  control  and  for  reviewing  its  effectiveness 
which, by its nature, can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or 
loss. 

When  undertaking  their  review,  the  Directors  have  considered  all  material  controls  including  operational, 
compliance and risk management, as well as financial. 

The Board has assessed the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control systems for the period 1 April 2019 to 
the date of approval of the  financial statements and believes it has the procedures in place to safeguard  the 
Group’s assets and to ensure the reliability of information used within the business and for publication. 

Key elements of the system of internal control are as follows: 

Group Organisation 
The Board of Directors meets up to six times a year and more frequently when required focusing mainly on 
strategic issues, operational and financial performance. The Directors have in place an organisational structure 
with clearly defined levels of responsibility and delegation of authority. 

The Operational Management Board meets quarterly. It acts as a conduit between the Board of Directors and 
the Group  subsidiaries by providing information, advice and guidance to all staff. It has responsibilities for 
setting up, monitoring and control of the business operations globally.  

Annual Business Plan 
The Group has a comprehensive budgeting system with an annual budget approved by the Board. 

Monthly Forecasting 
The Group prepares monthly fee income forecasts by individual businesses which are compared to budget. 

Financial Reporting 
Detailed monthly reports are produced showing a comparison of results against budget, forecast and the prior 
year with performance monitoring and explanations provided for significant variances. Any significant adverse 
variances are examined, and remedial action taken where necessary. 

Capital Expenditure 
Capital expenditure requests are reviewed by the Board. Appropriate due diligence work will be carried out if 
a business is to be acquired. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Corporate Governance  

Internal Controls (continued) 

Levels of authority 
There are clear levels of authority, delegation and management structure. 

Risk Management 
The Directors and operating Company management have a clear responsibility for identifying risks facing each 
of the businesses and for putting in place procedures to mitigate and monitor risks. Risks are assessed during 
the annual budget process, which is monitored by the Board, and the ongoing Group strategy process. 

Whistle blowing Policy 

The  Company  is  committed  to  maintaining  the  highest  ethical  standards  and  the  personal  and  professional 
integrity  of  its  employees,  suppliers,  contractors  and  consultants.  It  encourages  all  individuals  to  raise  any 
concerns that they may have about the conduct of others in the business or the way in which the business is run. 
The  aim  of  the  policy  is  to  ensure  that,  as  far  as  is  possible,  our  employees  are  able  to  tell  us  about  any 
wrongdoing at work which they believe has occurred or is likely to occur. 

Dialogue with shareholders 

Many of those who continue to hold shares in the Company are, or have been, employed within the business.  
The original owners of Macdonald & Company Group still hold considerable share interests and retain a strong 
interest in the Company’s success and reputation. 

The Board consider that the Annual Report and Accounts, in its entirety is fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the company’s position and  performance, 
business model and strategy. 

Robert Macdonald 
Chairman 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Audit Committee Report 

Audit Committee 

The Audit Committee comprises the two Non-Executive Directors of the Company and is chaired  by  Chris 
Heayberd who replaced Simon Murphy in March 2020. During the year the committee met once which was 
considered sufficient by both committee members to deal with matters referred to it in the year.  By invitation, 
the meetings are also attended by the Finance Director. 

The Audit Committee’s principal tasks are to ensure the integrity of the Company’s financial reporting process, 
review the effectiveness of the Group’s internal controls including risk management, review the effectiveness 
and scope of the work of the external auditor and their independence, consider issues raised by the external 
auditor,  review  audit  effectiveness  and  review  the  half-yearly  and  Annual  Report  focusing  in  particular  on 
accounting policies and compliance and on areas of management judgement and estimates.  

During 2020, the Committee’s primary activity involved meeting with the external auditors, considering 
material issues and areas of judgement, and reviewing and approving the interim and Annual Report. The 
Audit Committee: 

•  met with the external Auditors to review and approve the annual audit plan and receive their findings 

and report on the annual audit;  
considered significant matters and areas of judgement with the potential to have a material impact on 
the financial statements;  
considered the integrity of the published financial information and whether the Annual Report and 
Accounts taken are fair and balanced and provide the information necessary to assess the Group’s 
performance, business model and strategy; and  
reviewed and approved the Interim and Annual Report and Financial Statements 

• 

• 

• 

 External Audit 

The Committee has primary responsibility for the relationship between the Group and its external auditor. 

The independence of the auditor is kept under review and is reported on as part of the Audit Findings Report 
presented to the Committee by the Auditor. 

To safeguard the objectivity and independence of the external auditor, the Committee monitors the external 
auditor’s proposed scope of work and the value of fees paid, to ensure that independence is not compromised. 

The Committee concluded that Crowe UK LLP are delivering the necessary audit scrutiny and that the 
taxation services provided did not pose a threat to their objectivity and independence.  

The Committee recommended to the Board that Crowe UK LLP be re-appointed as the Group’s statutory 
Auditor for the next financial year.  

Whistle blowing and anti-corruption Policy 

There were no “whistleblowing” (public interest) disclosures during the year. 

This report was approved by the Audit Committee and the Board on 3 November 2020 and was signed on its 
behalf by: 

Chris Heayberd 
Chairman of the Audit Committee 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Remuneration Report 

The role of the Remuneration Committee 

The Remuneration Committee met once this year and comprises Sir John Lewis and Simon Murphy until his 
resignation.  Mr  Chris  Heayberd  has  replaced  Simon  Murphy.  The  Committee  is  chaired  by  Sir  John  Lewis 
OBE.  

The purpose of the Remuneration Committee is to review, on behalf of the Board, the remuneration policy for 
the Chairman, Executive Directors and other Senior Executives and to determine the level of remuneration, 
incentives and other benefits, compensation payments and terms of employment of the Executive Directors and 
other  Senior  Executives.  It  seeks  to  provide  a  remuneration  structure  that  strongly  aligns  the  interests  of 
management with those of shareholders. 

Remuneration Policy 

The main aim of the Committee is to attract, retain and motivate high calibre individuals with a compensation 
comprising of basic salary, incentives and rewards which are linked to the overall performance of the Group 
and which are comparable to pay levels in companies of similar size and in similar business sectors. 

Directors’ Service Contracts 

The Executive Chairman and Managing Director have service contracts which contain a notice period of one 
year which are terminable by either party giving one year’s notice. The service contracts also contain restrictive 
covenants  preventing  them  from  competing  with  the  Group  for  one  year  following  the  termination  of 
employment  and  preventing  both  Directors  from  soliciting  key  employees,  clients  and  candidates  of  the 
employing  Group  and Group companies for 12 months following termination  of employment.  There are no 
provisions  for  liquidated  damages  on  the  early  termination  of  any  of  the  Directors’  service  contracts,  nor 
provisions for mitigating damages. 

The Finance Director has a service contract which contains a notice period of 3 months which is terminable by 
either party giving 3 months’ notice. The service contract also contains restrictive covenants preventing her 
from competing with the Group for 3 months following the termination of employment and preventing her from 
soliciting key employees, clients and candidates of the employing Group and Group companies for 3 months 
following termination of employment.  

Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration and Terms of Services 

All Non-Executive Directors have letters of appointment which entitle either party to give three months’ notice. 
The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors is determined by the Board. The Non-Executive Directors do 
not  receive  any  pension  or  other  benefits,  other  than  out  of  pocket  expenses,  from  the  Group,  nor  do  they 
participate in any bonus schemes. 

The remuneration agreed by the Committee for the Executive Directors contains some or all of the following 
elements:  a  base  salary  and  benefits,  defined  pension  contributions,  an  annual  bonus  reflecting  Group  and 
individual performance and share options. 

Base Salary and Benefits  

The Committee establishes salaries and benefits by reference to those prevailing  in the employment market 
generally for Executive Directors of companies of comparable status and market value. Reviews of such base 
salary and benefits are conducted annually by the committee. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Remuneration Report 

Emoluments of Directors  

The aggregate emoluments of Directors who served during the year are shown in the table below. Emoluments 
include management salaries, pension contributions, fees as Directors and benefits.  Emoluments shown are in 
respect of each Director's period in office during the year as a Board member of Prime People Plc and include 
emoluments from the Company and its subsidiary undertakings. 

Notes 

Salaries and 
fees 

Benefits 

Pension 

2020 
Total  

£ 

£ 

£ 

£ 

2019 
Total 

£ 

126,807 

6,314 

- 

133,121 

149,973 

Executive Chairman 

Robert Macdonald 

Executive Directors 

Peter Moore  

1, 2 & 3    

203,607 

5,056 

1,316 

209,979 

231,028 

Donka Zaneva-
Todorinski 

Non-Executive Directors 

Sir John Lewis OBE 

Simon Murphy 

Chris Heayberd 

3 & 2 

120,000 

1,645 

1,316 

122,961 

88,080 

4 

26,458 

22,048 

23,812 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

26,458 

25,835 

22,048 

25,835 

23,812 

41,452 

522,733 

13,015 

2,632 

538,379 

562,204 

Notes to the emoluments:  

1.  Peter Moore is the highest paid Director. 
2.  Benefits include subscriptions, medical and travel allowance. 
3.  Pension includes the cash value of the Group contribution to defined contribution pension plans. 
4.  Simon Murphy resigned from the Board on 3rd February 2020. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Remuneration Report 

Directors’ interests in shares 

Directors’ beneficial interest in the shares of the Company at 31 March 2020 was as follows: 

Ordinary 
shares of 10p 
each held at 
31 March 2020 

Percentage of issued 
share capital at  
31 March  
2020 

Ordinary shares of 
10p each held at 
31 March 2019 

Percentage of issued 
share capital at  
31 March  
2019 

Robert Macdonald 
Peter Moore  
Donka Zaneva-
Todorinski 
Sir John Lewis 
Simon Murphy 
Chris Heayberd 

Share option schemes 

2,794,000 
2,907,721 
17,500 

1,094,750 
100,000 
24,000 

22.70% 
23.63% 
0.14% 

8.90% 
0.81% 
0.20% 

2,794,000 
2,907,721 
1,250 

1,074,750 
330,000 
24,000 

22.73% 
23.66% 
0.01% 

8.74% 
2.70% 
0.20% 

As  at  31  March  2020  Directors’  options  on  ordinary  shares  of  10p  each  granted  under  the  Prime  People 
Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme, were as follows: 

Director 

Year of 
grant 

Exercise 
price 

Number of 
options  
31 March 
2019 

Exercised  Number of options  
31 March 2020 

Donka Zaneva-
Todorinski 

Directors’ Insurance 

2013/14 
2014/15 
2015/16 

10.00p 
10.00p 
58.00p 

1,250 
15,000 
10,000 

(1,250) 
(15,000) 
- 

- 
- 
10,000 

Directors and Officers liability insurance is provided at the cost of the Group for all Directors. 

Annual Resolution 

Shareholders will be given the opportunity to approve the Remuneration Report at the next General Meeting. 

Sir John Lewis OBE 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Independent Auditor’s Report  

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Prime People Plc 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial statements of Prime People Plc (the “Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (the 
“Group”) for the year ended 31 March 2020, which comprise: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the Group statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 March 2020; 

the Group and parent company statements of financial position as at 31 March 2020; 

the Group and parent company statements of cash flows for the year then ended; 

the Group and parent company statements of changes in equity for the year then ended; and 

the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. 

The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has  been  applied  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  is 
applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, 
and, as regards the parent company, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company's 
affairs as at 31 March 2020 and of the Group’s loss for the period then ended; 

the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union; 

the  parent  company  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as 
adopted by the European Union as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 
2006; and 

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006.  

Basis for opinion  

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and 
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities 
for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance 
with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the 
FRC’s  Ethical  Standard,  and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance  with  these 
requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which ISAs (UK) require us to report 
to you when: 

•  The directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is 

not appropriate; or 

•  The directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may 
cast  significant  doubt  about  the  Group’s  or  the  parent  company’s  ability  to  continue  to  adopt  the  going 
concern  basis  of  accounting  for  a  period  of  at  least  twelve  months  from  the  date  when  the  financial 
statements are authorised for issue.  

23 

 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Independent Auditor’s Report (continued) 

Overview of our audit approach 

Materiality 

In planning and performing our audit we applied the concept of materiality. An item is considered material if it 
could reasonably be expected to change the economic decisions of a user of the financial statements. We used 
the concept of materiality to both focus our testing and to evaluate the impact of misstatements identified. 

Based on our professional judgement, we determined overall materiality for the Group financial statements as 
a whole to be £150,000 for the year ending 31 March 2020 (2019: £125,000), based on 8% percent of Group 
profit before tax adjusted to remove the impact of goodwill impairment recognised in the period..  

We use a different level of materiality (‘performance materiality’) to determine the extent of our testing for the 
audit of the financial statements.  Performance materiality is set based on the audit materiality as adjusted for 
the judgements made as to the entity risk and our evaluation of the specific risk of each audit area having regard 
to the internal control environment.   

Where considered appropriate performance materiality may be reduced to a lower level, such as, for related 
party transactions and directors’ remuneration. 

We agreed with the Audit Committee to report to it all identified errors in excess of £4,500 (2019: £5,000). 
Errors below that threshold would also be reported to it if, in our opinion as auditor, disclosure was required on 
qualitative grounds. 

Overview of the scope of our audit 

The Group’s operations are mainly based in the UK, Hong Kong and Singapore. We performed a full scope 
audit on all trading components of the Group. The finance function is based in the UK at one central operating 
location. Due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, the team were unable to physically visit this location and 
so the full scope audit has been performed remotely. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit 
of  the  financial  statements  of  the  current  period  and  include  the  most  significant  assessed  risks  of  material 
misstatement  (whether  or  not  due  to  fraud)  that  we  identified.  These  matters  included  those  which  had  the 
greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of 
the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a 
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Independent Auditor’s Report (continued) 

This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit. 

Key audit matter 

How  the  scope  of  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Impairment  of  goodwill  and 
investment 

There is a risk that the carrying value 
of  goodwill  may  be  higher  than  the 
recoverable amount. Management has 
performed  a  full  impairment  review 
for  goodwill  and  have  recorded  an 
impairment  of  £4m  in  respect  of  the 
UK  Cash  Generating  Unit  (CGU). 
The  Group  held  goodwill  of  £10.5m 
at the end of 2019, and following the 
impairment  the  carrying  value  is 
£6.5m. 

Linked to this goodwill is the value of 
investment  carried  in  the  Plc  entity 
balance  sheet.  As  the  investment 
relates  to  the  same  cashflows  as  the 
a 
goodwill 
corresponding 
the 
value of the investment.   

has 
impairment 

been 
in 

there 

When  a  review  for  impairment  is 
conducted, the recoverable amount is 
determined  based  on  value  in  use 
(VIU) calculations which rely on the 
directors’  assumptions  and  estimates 
of future trading performance. 

The  key  assumptions  applied  by  the 
directors  in  the  impairment  reviews 
are  country-specific  discount  rates, 
future growth and the terminal value 
applied to the VIU calculations. 

We evaluated and challenged the directors’ future cash 
flow forecasts and the process by which they were drawn 
up  and  tested  the  underlying  value  in  use  calculations. 
We  compared  management’s  forecast  with  the  latest 
Board approved budget and found them to be reasonable. 

We challenged: 

-  The key assumptions for short- and long-term growth 
rates  in  the  forecasts  by  comparing  them  with 
historical results, as well as economic and industry 
forecasts for the UK recruitment market; and 

-  The  discount  rate  used  in  the  calculations  by 
assessing  the  cost  of  capital  for  the  Group  and 
comparable organisations. 

-  The terminal value multiple applied to the year five 
forecast  cash  flows  by  comparing  the rates  used  to 
publicly available information for similar entities in 
the employment services market. 

the  key 
We  performed  sensitivity  analysis  on 
assumptions  within  the  cash  flow  forecasts  as  well  as 
ensuring that the assumptions were within the expected 
range  of  likely  values  as  determined  by  Crowe  at  the 
outset of our work. 

This included sensitising the discount rate applied to the 
future cash flows, the short and longer-term growth rates, 
and the terminal value. 

We  ascertained  the  extent  to  which  a  change  in  these 
assumptions,  either  individually  or  in  aggregate,  would 
result  in  a  material  change  to  the  value  of  impairment 
recognised, and considered the likelihood of such events 
occurring. We also ensured that sufficient and appropriate 
disclosure  regarding  such  events  was  included  in  the 
Group’s financial statements. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Independent Auditor’s Report (continued) 

Revenue recognition 

The group generates revenue from the 
provision  of  recruitment  consultancy 
services,  which  consists  of  revenue 
from  contractors  and  permanent 
placements. 

Our audit procedures included comparing management’s 
accounting  policy  with  the  accounting  standard  and  its 
disclosure requirements. We reviewed the terms included 
in the Group’s Terms of Business to ensure these were 
aligned with the accounting policy and the standard. 

Revenue recognition (continued) 

In respect of revenue recognition, the 
accounting policy is described on page 
41.  

to 

The  risk  of  material  misstatement  in 
relation 
recognition 
revenue 
concerns  the  recognition  around  the 
year  end,  particularly  in  relation  to 
contractor placements.  

Revenue  is  recognised  for  contractor 
placements when the service has been 
is  a  significant 
provided.  There 
judgement involved at the period end 
as  to  the  amount  of  accrued  cost  for 
these  contractors  that  the  group  are 
liable  to  and  therefore  the  amount  of 
corresponding revenue that should be 
recognised. 

In  view  of  the  judgements  involved 
and  the  significance  of  this  matter  to 
the  determination  of  group  revenue, 
we consider this to be an area giving 
rise  to  significant  risk  of  material 
financial 
in 
misstatement 
statements. 

the 

We  performed  following  procedures  on  all  trading 
components:  

-  We assessed the design and implementation of key 
controls around all streams of revenue recognised. 
-  We  selected  a  sample  of  revenue  transactions  for 
detailed transaction testing to verify that the revenue 
recognition criteria had been met and to verify that 
the  transaction  had  actually  occurred  and  was 
recorded  at  the  correct  value.  We  performed 
analytical  procedures  including  comparing  revenue 
both to the prior year on a monthly basis, and in the 
year  from  month 
together  with  a 
to  month, 
comparison of current year performance to budgeted 
figures. Where we identified unusual or unexpected 
variances or anomalies we investigated these further 
seeking, 
from 
management. 

explanations 

evaluating, 

and 

-  We tested the accrued income associated with work 
performed  by  contractors  and  temporary  workers 
before  the  year  end,  by  comparing  the  amounts  to 
timesheets submitted after year end. 

-  We performed period-end cut off testing focusing on 
material  items  to  check  all  revenue  recognition 
criteria  had  been  met  and  revenue  had  been 
recognised in the correct period.  

-  We  considered  whether  the  revenue  and  cost 
recognition  policies  comply  with  Accounting 
Standards, with specific reference to IFRS 15. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Independent Auditor’s Report (continued) 

Our audit procedures in relation to these matters were designed in the context of our audit opinion as a whole. 
They were not designed to enable us to express an opinion on these matters individually and we express no such 
opinion. 

Other information 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information 
included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion 
on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly 
stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material 
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material 
misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit  

• 

• 

the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

the  directors’  report  and  strategic  report  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  applicable  legal 
requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In  light  of  the  knowledge  and  understanding  of  the  group  and  the  parent  company  and  their  environment 
obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the 
directors’ report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion: 

• 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our 
audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or 

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; 
or 

• 

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements 

As  explained  more  fully  in  the  directors’  responsibilities  statement  set  out  on  page  14,  the  directors  are 
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  statements,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  group’s  and  parent 
company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern 
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the 
parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Independent Auditor’s Report (continued) 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial 
Reporting  Council’s  website  at:  www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.  This  description  forms  part  of  our 
auditor’s report. 

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members 
those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest 
extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the 
company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Stacy Eden (Senior Statutory Auditor) 

for and on behalf of  

Crowe U.K. LLP 

Statutory Auditor 

London 

3 November 2020 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Note 

2, 3 

2 

11 

4 

7 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 

Net Fee Income 

Administrative expenses 
Goodwill impairment 

Operating (loss)/profit 
Interest payable 

(Loss)/profit before taxation 

Income tax expense 

(Loss)/profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that will or may be 
reclassified 
to profit or loss: 

Exchange (loss)/ profit on 
translating foreign operations 

Other Comprehensive 
(loss)/income 
for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive 
(loss)/income for the year 

(Loss)/profit attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the parent 
Non-controlling interest 
Total comprehensive 
(loss)/income attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the parent 
Non-controlling interest 

(Loss)/earnings per share 
Basic (loss)/earnings per share 
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share 

9 

The above results relate to continuing operations. 

29 

2020 
£’000 

23,992 
(8,471) 

2019 
£’000 

24,660 
(8,873) 

15,521 

15,787 

(13,560) 
(4,018) 

(2,057) 
(76) 

(13,316) 
- 

2,471 
- 

(2,133) 

2,471 

(175) 

(298) 

(2,308) 

2,173 

(105) 

106 

(105) 

106 

(2,413) 

2,279 

(2,384) 
76 

(2,489) 
76 

1,660 
513 

1,766 
513 

(19.36)p 
(19.36)p 

13.72p 
13.38p 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  
For the year ended 31 March 2019 

Called up 
share 
capital 

Capital 
Redemption 
reserve 

Treasury 
shares 

Share 
premium 
account 

Merger 
reserve 

Share 
option 
reserve 

Translation 
reserve 

Retained 
Earnings 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

Total 
attributable to 
equity holders 
of the parent 
£’000 

Non-
controlling 
interest 

Total 
equity 

£’000 

£’000 

At 31 March 2018 

1,229 

9 

(421) 

5,371 

173 

314 

490 

7,764 

14,929 

75 

15,004 

IFRS 15 adjustment for 
revenue recognition 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year 
Other comprehensive 
income 

Adjustment in respect of 
share schemes 

Shares purchased for 
treasury 

Shares issued from 
treasury 

Adjustment on share 
disposal 

Dividend 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(26) 

246 

40 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

106 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,976) 

(1,976) 

- 

(1,976) 

1,659 

1,659 

513 

2,172 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5 

106 

23 

(26) 

246 

45 

(595) 

(595) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

106 

23 

(26) 

246 

45 

(595) 

At 31 March 2019 

1,229 

9 

(161) 

5,371 

173 

337 

596 

6,857 

14,411 

588 

14,999 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Called up 
share 
capital 

Capital 
Redemption 
reserve 

Treasury 
shares 

Share 
premium 
account 

Merger 
reserve 

Share 
option 
reserve 

Translation 
reserve 

Retained 
Earnings 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

Total 
attributable to 
equity holders 
of the parent 
£’000 

Non-
controlling 
interest 

Total 
equity 

£’000 

£’000 

At 31 March 2019 

1,229 

9 

(161) 

5,371 

173 

337 

596 

6,857 

14,411 

588 

14,999 

IFRS 16 adjustment for 
leases 

Total comprehensive 
loss for the year 
Other comprehensive 
loss 

Adjustment in respect of 
share schemes 

Issue of ordinary shares 

Capital repayment 

Shares purchased for 
treasury 

Shares issued from 
treasury 

Adjustment on share 
disposal 

Dividend 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

At 31 March 2020 

1,231 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(23) 

34 

150 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

(2,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(150) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(105) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(297) 

(297) 

- 

(297) 

(2,384) 

(2,384) 

76 

(2,308) 

- 

236 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(150) 

(948) 

(105) 

91 

2 

(2,000) 

(23) 

34 

- 

(948) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(105) 

91 

2 

(2,000) 

(23) 

34 

- 

(948) 

3,376 

173 

187 

491 

3,314 

8,781 

664 

9,445 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  
As at 31 March 2020 

Assets 
Non – current assets 
  Goodwill 
  Property, plant and equipment 
  Deferred tax asset 

Current assets 
  Trade and other receivables 
  Cash at bank and in hand 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
  Trade and other payables 
  Lease liabilities 
  Current tax liability 
  Deferred tax liability 

Non-current liabilities 
  Deferred tax liability 
    Lease liability 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

2020 
£’000 

6,509 
1,890 
40 

8,439 

3,868 
2,055 

5,923 

2019 
£’000 

10,527 
752 
40  

11,319 

4,646 
2,309 

6,955 

14,362 

18,274 

3,205 
497 
166 
22 

3,890 

- 
1,027 

4,917 

9,445 

3,080 
- 
173 
- 

3,253 

22 
- 

3,275 

14,999 

Note 

11 
10 
16 

13 
21 

15 

16 

16 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  
As at 31 March 2020  

Capital and reserves attributable to the  
Company’s equity holders 
Called up share capital 
Capital redemption reserve fund 
Treasury shares 
Share premium account 
Merger reserve 
Share option reserve 
Translation reserve 
Retained earnings 

Note 

17 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 

Non-controlling interest 

Total equity 

2020 
£’000 

1,231 
9 
- 
3,376 
173 
187 
491 
3,314 

8,781 
664 

9,445 

2019 
£’000 

1,229 
9 
(161) 
5,371 
173 
337 
596 
6,857 

14,411 
588 

14,999 

The financial statements on pages 29 to 70 were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue 
on 3 November 2020 and are signed on its behalf by: 

R J G Macdonald 

D Zaneva-Todorinski 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Company Statement of Financial Position  
As at 31 March 2020 

Assets 
Non-current assets 

Investment in subsidiaries 

Current assets 
  Trade and other receivables 
  Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
  Trade and other payables 
    Current tax liability 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Capital and reserves attributable to the  
Company’s equity holders 
Called up share capital 
Capital redemption reserve fund 
Treasury shares 
Share premium account 
Merger reserve 
Share option reserve 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Note 

12 

13 
21 

15 

17 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 
18 

2020 
£’000 

7,137 

7,137 

3,145 
876 

4,021 

2019 
£’000 

11,213 

11,213 

124 
322 

446 

11,158 

11,659 

3,912 
3 

3,915 

7,243 

1,231 
9 
- 
3,376 
173 
187 
2,267 

7,243 

1,125 

1,125 

10,534 

1,229 
9 
(161) 
5,371 
173 
337 
3,576 

10,534 

The Company’s retained earnings includes (loss)/profit for the year of (£524,296) (2019: £458,173). 

The financial statements of Prime People Plc, Company Number 01729887 were approved by the Board and 
authorised for issue on 3 November 2020 and are signed on its behalf by: 

R J G Macdonald  

D Zaneva-Todorinski 

34 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity  
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Company 

Called up 
share 
capital 

Capital 
Redemp- 
tion 
reserve 

Treasury 
shares 

Share 
premium 
account 

Merger 
reserve 

Share 
option 
reserve 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 

At 1 April 2018 

1,229 

9 

(421) 

5,371 

173   

314 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

  £’000 

£’000 

Total 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year 

Shares purchased 
for treasury 

Shares issued 
from treasury 

Adjustment on 
share disposal 

Investment in 
subsidiaries 

Dividend 

At 31 March 
2019 

Total 
comprehensive 
loss for the year 

Issue of ordinary 
shares 

Adjustment for 
share schemes 

Capital repayment 

Shares purchased 
for treasury 

Shares issued 
from treasury 

Adjustment on 
share disposal 

Dividend 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,229 

- 

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

At 31 March 
2020 

1,231 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9 

- 

(26) 

246 

40 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-   

23 

- 

£’000 

3,748 

£’000 

10,423 

458 

458 

- 

- 

(35) 

- 

(26) 

246 

5 

23 

(595) 

(595) 

(161) 

5,371 

173   

337 

3,576 

10,534 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

- 

(2,000)   

-   

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(524) 

(524) 

- 

(5) 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

(2,000) 

(23) 

34 

- 

  (150) 

(150) 

(150) 

- 

             - 

- 

(630) 

(630) 

3,376 

173 

187 

2,267 

7,243 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(23) 

34 

150 

- 

- 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Group and Company Cash Flow Statement 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Group 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

Company 
2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

Note 

Cash generated from (used in) 
underlying operations 

20 

3,642 

2,146 

(276) 

Income tax paid 

(160)   

(111)  

(8)   

241 

(9) 

Net cash from/ (used in) operating 
activities 

Cash flows (used in)/ from investing 
activities 

Net purchase of property, plant and 
equipment, and software 

Dividend received 

Net cash (used in)/from investing 
activities  

Cash flows from financing activities  

Issue of ordinary share capital 

Shares issued from treasury 

Shares purchased for treasury 

Shares issued and moved to treasury 

Return of capital from share premium 

Dividend paid to shareholders 

Lease payments 

3,482 

2,035 

(284) 

232 

(122) 

- 

(727) 

- 

-   

3,450 

(122) 

(727) 

3,450 

2 

- 

(21)   

- 

(2,000)   

(948)   

(566)   

-   

260   

-   

-   

-   

(595)  

-   

2 

34 

(21)   

(2) 

(2,000) 

(625) 

- 

- 

450 

450 

- 

246 

(26) 

- 

- 

(595) 

- 

Net cash used in financing activities  

(3,533)   

(335)  

(2,612) 

(375) 

Net (decrease)/ increase in cash and 
cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at 
beginning of the year 

Effect of foreign exchange rate 
changes 

(173) 

973 

2,309 

1,234 

(81) 

102 

554 

322 

- 

307 

15 

- 

Cash and cash equivalents at the 
end of the year 

21 

2,055 

2,309 

876 

322 

36 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

1   Nature of Operations 

Prime People Plc (‘the Company’) and its subsidiaries (together ‘the Group’) is an international recruitment 
services organisation with offices in the United Kingdom, the Middle East and the Asia Pacific region from 
which  it  serves  an  international  client  base.  The  Group  offers  both  Permanent  and  Contract  specialist 
recruitment consultancy for large and medium sized organisations.  

The  Company  is  a  public  limited  company  which  is  quoted  as  an  AIM  Company  and  is  incorporated  and 
domiciled in the UK. The address of the registered office and the principal place of business is 2 Harewood 
Place, London W1S 1BX. The registered number of the Company is 01729887. 

2   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  statements  of  Prime  People  Plc  consolidate  the  results  of  the  Company  and  all  its  subsidiary 
undertakings. As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account of the Company 
has not been included as part of these financial statements. The financial statements have been prepared on a going 
concern basis. 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group and Company have been prepared on going concern basis, 
and  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  as  endorsed  by  the  European 
Union  and  comply  with  IFRIC  interpretations  and  Company  Law  applicable  to  Companies  reporting  under 
IFRS,  and  in  accordance  with  the  Companies  Act  2006.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention  modified  as  necessary  to  include  any  items  at  fair  value,  as 
required by accounting standards.   
The  Parent  Company’s  Financial  Statements  have  also  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRS  and  the 
Companies Act 2006. 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2020 (including comparatives) are presented 
in GBP ’000. 

The accounting polices applied by the Group in these consolidated financial statements are the same as those 
applied in its consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the year ended 31 March 2019, except for lease 
recognition and uncertainty over income tax treatments which are covered in more detail in Notes 2(i) and 19 
and are described below. 

Adjustments recognised on adoption of IFRS 16 

The Group has adopted IFRS 16 for the first time in these financial statements. This note explains the impact 
of the adoption of IFRS 16 Leases on the Group’s financial statements. The Group has adopted the modified 
retrospective approach which does not require the restatement of comparative information. 2019 figures have 
therefore not been restated and IFRS 16 has an impact from 1 April 2019. 

The  reclassifications  and  the  adjustments  arising  from  the  new  leasing  rules  are  therefore  recognised  in  the 
opening balance sheet on 1 April 2019. 

The weighted average incremental borrowing rate used is 3.77%. 

From 1 April 2019 the Group no longer records a rental expense within its operating costs but instead records 
a depreciation charge in respect of the right-of-use assets within operating costs, and an interest charge on the 
lease liabilities within its finance costs.  

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Adjustments recognised on adoption of IFRS 16 (continued) 

On adoption of IFRS 16, the Group recognises within the balance sheet a right-of-use asset and a corresponding 
lease liability for all applicable leases. Within the income statement, operating lease rentals payable has been 
replaced by depreciation and interest expense. This has resulted in an increase in operating profit and finance 
costs. 

Measurement of right-of-use assets 

In applying IFRS 16 for the first time right of use assets are initially measured on a retrospective basis as if the 
new rules had always been applied. Other right of use assets are measured at the amount of the lease liability, 
reduced for any lease incentives received, and increased for: 

• 
• 
• 

lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease. 
initial direct costs incurred; and 
the amount of any provision recognised where the group is contractually required to dismantle, remove 
or restore the leased asset (typically leasehold dilapidations). 

•  using hindsight in determining the lease term where the lease agreement contains options to extend or 

• 

terminate the contract 
accounting for operating leases with remaining lease terms of less than 12 months as at 1 April 2019 as 
short- term leases 

Adjustments recognised in the balance sheet as at 1 April 2019 

The change in Accounting Policy affected the following balance sheet items on 1 April 2019 

right-of-use assets – increase by £1.47m 
lease liabilities - increase by £1.76m 

• 
• 
•  net impact on retained earnings on 1 April 2019 was a decrease of £0.30m 

The Group has applied the simplified transition approach where it does not restate any comparative information. 
Instead the cumulative effect of applying the standard is recognised as an adjustment to the opening balance of 
retained earnings at the date of initial adoption. 

The Group has elected not to recognise the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have 
a term of 12 months or less or leases that are of low value (£5,000). Lease payments associated with these leases 
are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

The table below summarises the IFRS 16 impact on transition for lease liabilities and the corresponding right-
of-use assets along with the movement from 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020: 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
£’000 
1,817 
  (27) 
104 
1,894 

(134) 

1,760 

1,760 
212 
(566) 
71 
48 
1,525 

497 
1,027 

PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Adjustments recognised on adoption of IFRS 16 (continued) 
Lease liability  
Operating lease commitment disclosed as at 31 March 2019 
Less short-term and low value lease 
Exchange difference 
Operating lease commitment at 31 March 2019 falls under IFRS 16 

Discounted using borrowing incremental rate at initial application 

Lease liabilities recognised at 1 April 2019 

Lease liabilities movement from 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020 
At 1 April 2019 
New lease in period 
Lease payments 
Interest charge 
Exchange difference 
Total lease liabilities at 31 March 2020 

Current lease liabilities 
Non-current lease liabilities 

Right-of-use assets 

Properties 

Total right-of-use-assets 

31 March 2020 

1 April 2019 

£’000 

1,284 

1,284 

£’000 

1,463 

1,463 

International Accounting Standards (IAS/IFRS) and Interpretations in issue but not yet EU approved 
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, certain new standards, amendments and interpretations 
to existing standards have been published by the IASB but are not yet effective. These have not been adopted 
early by the Group and the initial assessment indicates that either they will not be relevant or will not have a 
material impact on the Group. The effective dates below are for reporting periods beginning on or after that 
point: 

International  Accounting  Standards  (IAS/IFRS)  and  Amendments  adopted  by  the  EU  but  not  yet 
effective 

• 

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting 
Estimates and Errors (Issued on 31 October 2018, effective 1 January 2020) 
IFRS 3 Business Combinations (Issued on 22 October 2018, effective 1 January 2020) 

• 
•  Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (Issued 29 March 2018, effective 1 January 

2020) 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements 

Amendments to IAS 1 clarify the criteria used to determine whether liabilities are classified as current or non-
current. This will be based on the Group’s right at the end of the reporting period to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. ‘Settlements’ include the transfer of cash, goods, 
services,  or  equity  instruments  unless  the  obligation  to  transfer  equity  instruments  arises  from  a  conversion 
feature  classified  as  an  equity  instrument  separately  from  the  liability  component  of  a  compound  financial 
instrument. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. 

The Group does not believe that the amendments to IAS 1 will have a significant impact on the classification 
of its liabilities. 

Consolidation 

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, 
generally  accompanying  a  shareholding  of  more  than  one  half  of  the  voting  rights.  Subsidiaries  are  fully 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date 
that control ceases. 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. The cost of an acquisition 
is  measured  at  the  aggregate  of  the  fair  value  of  the  assets  given,  equity  instruments  issued,  and  liabilities 
incurred  or  assumed  at  the  date  of  exchange,  plus  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition.  Acquisition 
related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition 
includes any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, measured at its acquisition 
date fair value.  The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable 
net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill.  

Inter-company transactions and balances on transactions between Group companies are eliminated in preparing 
the consolidated financial statements.  

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the Group. 

Going Concern 
The directors have taken consideration of the impact of Covid- 19 on the business and the withdrawal of the 
United Kingdom from the European Union.  

The Group’s activities are funded by a combination of its operating cashflows, a £2m CBILS loan and Invoice 
Finance facility in the UK of £2m. The Board has reviewed the Group’s profit and cash flow forecasts, and 
applied  sensitivities to the underlying assumptions including impact of Covid-19 outbreak and the potential 
consequences for the Group. These projections indicate that the Group expects to meet its obligations as they 
fall due with the use of existing facilities and to continue to meet its covenant requirements. The Directors note 
that the Group is trading adequately and has sufficient working capital and other finance available to continue 
trading for a period of not less than 12 months from the date of issue of the Annual Report and Accounts. As 
such, the Directors consider it appropriate to continue to prepare the financial statements on a Going Concern 
basis.  

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Revenue recognition 

a)  Revenue 

Revenue, which excludes value added tax (“VAT”), constitutes the value of services undertaken by the Group 
from its principal activities, which are recruitment consultancy and other ancillary services. These consist of: 

-  Revenue  from  Contract  placements,  which  represents  amounts  billed  for  the  services  of  contract  staff, 

including the salary of these staff. This is recognised when the service has been provided; and 

-  Revenue  from  Permanent  placements,  which  is  based  on  a  percentage  of  the  candidate’s  remuneration 
package  and  is  derived  from  both  retained  assignments  (where  income  is  recognised  on  completion  of 
defined stages of work) and non-retained assignments. Revenue is recognised once value has been received 
by the customer and when the performance obligations have been satisfied. Revenue from non-retained, 
permanent-placement assignments is now recognised when a candidate commences employment.  

b)  Cost of Sales 

Cost  of sales consists of the salary cost of contract staff and costs incurred on behalf of clients,  principally 
advertising costs. 

c)  Net Fee Income 

Net Fee Income represents Revenue less Cost of Sales and consists of the total placement fees of Permanent 
candidates and the margin earned on the placement of Contract candidates.  

d)  Foreign Currency Translation 

(i) 

 Functional and Presentation Currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated 
financial statements are presented in Sterling, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. 

(ii)  Transactions and Balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at 
the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such 
transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated 
in foreign currencies are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 

(iii) Group Companies 

On  consolidation  the  results  and  financial  position  of  all  the  Group  entities  that  have  a  functional  currency 
different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: 

• 

• 

assets and liabilities for each year end presented are translated at the closing rate of that year end;  

income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange 
rates; and 

• 

all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

e)  Intangible Assets 

(i) 

Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net 
identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries 
is included in ‘intangible’ assets.  

As permitted by the exception in IFRS1 ‘First time adoption of International Reporting Standards’, the Group 
has elected not to apply IFRS3 ‘Business combinations’ to goodwill arising on acquisition that occurred before 
the date of transition to IFRS.  

Separately  recognised  goodwill  is  reviewed  annually  for  impairment  and  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated 
impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Determining whether goodwill is impaired 
requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated. 
The value in use calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash 
generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value. 

Intangible assets that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated 
impairment  losses.  Amortisation  is  recognised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  their  estimated  useful  life.  The 
estimated useful life and amortisation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with any changes 
being accounted for on a prospective basis. 

f)  Property, Plant and Equipment 

All property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation less provisions for 
impairment. Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment using the straight-line method at 
rates calculated to write off the cost less estimated residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows: 

•  Furniture, fittings and computer equipment 25% – 33% 

The gain or loss arising on disposal or retirement of an asset is determined by comparing the sales proceeds 
with the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised within profit and loss. 

g)  Impairment of Assets 

Assets that have an indefinite useful economic life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 
impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for 
the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is 
the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, 
assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating 
units).  

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

h)  Taxation 

The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax expense and deferred tax expense. 

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported 
in the statement of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or 
deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability 
for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet 
date. 

Deferred income tax is provided in full, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined 
using  tax  rates  and  laws  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantially  enacted  by  the  balance  sheet  date  and  are 
expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred income tax liability is 
settled. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  be 
available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

i)  Leases 

IFRS 16 was adopted on 1 April 2019 without the restatement of comparative figures. For an explanation of the 
transitional requirements that were applied as at 1 April 2019, see note 2 above. The following policies apply 
subsequent to the date of initial application, 1 April 2019. 

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the contractual payments due to the lessor over the lease 
term, with the discount rate determined by reference to the rate inherent in the lease unless (as is typically the 
case) this is not readily determinable, in which case applying a single discount rate to leases with reasonably 
similar characteristics. The Group does not have any leases with variable lease payments. 

When the group revises its estimate of the term of any lease (because, for example, it re-assesses the probability 
of a lessee extension or termination option being exercised), it adjusts the carrying amount of the lease liability 
to reflect the payments to make over the revised term, which are discounted using a revised discount rate. An 
equivalent adjustment is made to the carrying value of the right-of-use asset, with the revised carrying amount 
being depreciated over the revised remaining lease term. 

j)  Pension Costs 

The  Group  operates  a  defined  contribution  pension  scheme.  The  Group  adopts  both  the  minimum  legally 
required  employer  contribution  rate  of  3%  of  qualifying  earnings,  and  the  maximum  earning  threshold  for 
automatic enrolment for 2019-20, as set by the Pension Regulator. 

The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group in independently administered workplace 
pension - NEST. The pension costs charged to the income statement represent the contributions payable by the 
Group to NEST during the year. 

The Pension liabilities at the Balance Sheet date represent employer and employee pension contributions, that 
are payable to the pension provider by the 22nd day of each month. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

k)  Segmental Reporting 

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified based on internal reports that are regularly reviewed by the 
Board of Directors to allocate resources to the segment and to assess their performance. 

l)  Financial instruments 

Financial assets and liabilities are recognised in the Group’s balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to 
the contractual provision of the instrument. 

m)  Financial assets 

The Group’s financial assets comprise cash and various other receivable balances that arise from its operations.  
This includes the Group’s trade and other receivables. They are initially recorded at fair value and subsequently 
measured  at  amortised  cost.  For  trade  receivables  amortised  cost  includes  an  allowance  for  expected  credit 
losses. This is assessed applying a provision percentage of expected loss to each of these which is assessed by 
reference to past default experience. Trade receivables are only written off once the potential of collection is 
considered to be nil and any local requirements such as withholding sales taxes are met. 

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets 
except for trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced using an allowance account.  When a trade 
receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of 
amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of 
the allowance account are recognised in the profit or loss account.  

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and bank deposits that are readily convertible to a known amount 
of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Bank overdrafts are classified with current 
liabilities in the statement of financial position. 

The Group’s operating activities in the UK are part funded by Invoice Financing facilities. Movements in the 
Invoice Discounting balance are shown within financing activities in the Group’s Cash flow Statement. Interest 
charges on invoice discounting are included in finance costs and service charges are included in administrative 
costs in the Group’s Income Statement. 

n)  Financial liabilities and equity 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are initially measured at fair value and are classified according to 
the substance of the contractual arrangements entered. Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at  
amortised cost. The Group’s financial liabilities comprise trade payables, bank overdrafts and other payable 
balances that arise from its operations. They are classified as ‘financial liabilities measured at amortised cost’. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

o)  Share-Based Compensation 

The Group operates equity-settled, share-based compensation plans. 

The fair value of the employee services received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an 
expense. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value 
of the options granted, excluding the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability 
and sales growth targets). At the balance sheet date, the number of outstanding options is adjusted to reflect 
those options that have been granted during the year or have lapsed in the year. 

p)  Dividend Distribution 

A final dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial 
statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders. Interim dividend 
distributions are recognised in the period in which they are approved and paid. 

q)  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting 
estimates and judgements. It also requires management to exercise judgement in the process of applying the 
Company’s accounting policies. 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, 
including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  

Information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting 
policies that have the most significant effect on the amount recognised in the financial statements are described 
below: 

Revenue Recognition 

Revenue from permanent placements is recognised when a candidate commences employment.  

Goodwill Impairment 

The Group tests goodwill for impairment at least annually.  The recoverable amount is determined based on 
value-in-use  calculations.  This  method requires  the  estimation  of  future  cash  flows  and  the  assessment  of  a 
suitable discount rate in order to calculate their present value. Details of the impairment review are disclosed in 
note 11. 

Trade Receivables 

There is uncertainty regarding customers who may not be able to pay as their debts fall due.  In reviewing the 
appropriateness of the provisions in respect of recoverability of trade receivables, consideration has been given 
to the ageing of the debt and the potential likelihood of default, considering current economic conditions. Details 
of the total amount of receivables past due and the movement in allowance for doubtful debts are disclosed in 
note 13. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

3 

Segment Reporting 

a)  Revenue and Net Fee Income, by Geographical Region 

Information provided to the Board is focused on regions and as a result, reportable segments are on a regional 
basis. 

UK 

Asia 

Revenue 
2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

Net fee income 
2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

15,677 

  16,472 

7,262 

7,599 

8,176 

7,770   

8,120 

7,770 

Rest of World 

139 

418   

139 

418 

23,992 

  24,660 

15,521 

15,787 

All revenues disclosed by the Group are derived from external clients and are for the provision of recruitment 
services.  The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies 
described in note 2. Segment profit before taxation represents the profit earned by each segment after allocations 
of central administration costs.  

b)  Revenue and Net Fee Income, by Classification 

Permanent 
- UK 
- Asia 
- Rest of World 

Contract 
- UK 
- Asia 

Total 

Revenue 
2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

Net fee income 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

6,344 
8,110 
139 

6,501 
7,770 
418 

6,344 
8,110 
139 

6,493 
7,770 
418 

9,333 
66 

9,971 
- 

918 
10 

1,106 
- 

23,992 

24,660 

15,521 

15,787 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

3 

Segment Reporting (continued) 

c)  Profit before Taxation by Geographical Region 

UK - operations 
UK – impairment of investment asset 

Asia 

Rest of World 

Operating (loss)/profit 

Net finance income 

2020 
£’000 

299 
(4,018)   

1,672 

(10)   

2019 
£’000 

928 
- 

1,523 

20 

(2,057)   

2,471 

(76) 

- 

(Loss)/profit before taxation 

(2,133) 

2,471 

Operating profit is the measure of profitability regularly reviewed by the Board, which collectively acts as the 
Chief Operating Decision Maker. Consequently, no segmental analysis of interest or tax expenses is provided. 

Segment  operating  profit  is  the  profit  earned  by  each  operating  unit  and  includes  inter  segment  revenues 
totalling £0.80m (2019: £0.83m) for the UK, and charges of £0.80m (2019: £0.77m) for Asia and nil for the rest 
of the world (2019: £0.06m). 

Intersegmental revenue and charges relate to transfer of services from one subsidiary of the Group to another. 
They are based on arm’s length calculations and in proportion to segmental headcount as percentage of the total 
Group headcount. 

d)  Segment Assets and Liabilities by Geographical Region 

UK 

Asia 

Rest of World 

Total 

Total assets 
2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

Total liabilities 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

9,418 

12,502   

386   

2,036 

4,867 

5,375   

4,522   

1,159 

77 

397

9   

80 

14,362 

18,274 

4,917 

            3,275 

The analysis above is of the carrying amount of reportable segment assets and liabilities. Segment assets and 
liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment and include income tax assets and liabilities. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

4  Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 

Profit for the year is arrived at after charging: 

Depreciation  
Operating lease rentals  
Loss/(profit) on disposal of fixed assets 
Exchange rate loss 

- owned assets and leased assets 
- land and buildings  

The analysis of auditor’s remuneration is as follows: 
Audit of Company 
Audit of subsidiaries  
Total audit fees 

5  Directors’ emoluments 

Emoluments for qualifying services 

Highest paid Director: 
Emoluments for qualifying services 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

737 
- 
374 
29 

31 
53 
84 

220 
586 
(1) 
3 

23 
36 
59 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

538 

562 

538  

562 

210  

231 

Details of Directors’ emoluments and interests, which form part of these financial statements, are provided in the 
Director’s Remuneration report on pages 20 to 22. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

6  Employees 

Group 

The  average  monthly  number  of  employees  of  the  Group  during  the  year, 
including Directors, was as follows: 

Consultants 
Management and administration 
Temporary staff 

Company 

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number 

107 
30 
30 

106 
32 
37 

167 

175 

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number 

The average monthly number of employees of the Company during the year, 
including Directors, was as follows: 

Management 

6 

5 

Staff costs for all employees, including Directors, but excluding contract staff placed with clients are as follows 
and have been included in Administration expenses in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income:  

Group 

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Pension contributions 
Share option charge  

Remuneration of key management 

Short-term employee benefits 
Social security costs 
Share-based payments 
Pension contributions 

Key management includes executive Directors and senior divisional managers.

49 

2020 
£’000 

8,795 
741 
65 
49 

2019 
£’000 

8,360 
709 
84 
57 

9,650 

9,210 

2020 
£’000 

1,568 
151 
38 
11 

2019 
£’000 

1,139 
115 
33 
49 

1,768 

1,336 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

7 

Taxation on Profits on Ordinary Activities 

a)  Analysis of tax charge in the year 

Current tax 
UK Corporation tax 
Foreign tax 
Foreign tax over-provision in prior years 

Total current tax 

Deferred tax  
Deferred tax on fair value share option charge 

Total charge on profit for the year 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

118 
97 
(40) 

175 

- 

175 

173 
129 
- 

302 

(4) 

298 

UK corporation tax is calculated at 19% (2019: 19%) of the estimated assessable profits for the year.   
Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions. 

b)  The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the consolidated statement of 

comprehensive income as follows:  

(Loss) / profit before taxation 

Tax  at UK corporation tax  rate of  19% (2019: 19%) on profit on ordinary 
activities  
Effects of: 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes  
Capital allowances for the period less than depreciation 
Depreciation on non-qualifying assets 
Increase in general debt provision 
Tax losses not utilised/(utilised) 
Tax rate differences 
Exchange rate differences 
Temporary differences recognised  
Permanent timing differences 
Share option charge/exercised 

Total current tax 

Deferred Tax 

Tax charge for the year 

50 

2020 
£’000 

(2,133) 

2019 
£’000 

2,471 

(405) 

470 

18 
(22) 
116 
26 
- 
(250) 
(23) 
(3) 
727 
(9) 

175 

- 

175 

8 
(26) 
- 
- 
2 
(125) 
- 
(34) 
(2) 
5 

298 

- 

298 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

8  Dividends 

Final dividend for 2019: 3.40p per share (2018: 3.25p per share) 
Interim dividend for 2020: 1.80p per share (2019: 1.80p per share) 
Command  Recruitment  Group  (HK)  Limited  dividend  to  non-controlling 
shareholders 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

411 
220 
317 

383 
212 
- 

948 

595 

A final dividend of 3.40p (2018: 3.25p) was paid on 2 August 2019 to shareholders on the register on 19 July 
2019. 

An interim dividend of 1.80p (2019: 1.80p) was paid on 6 December 2019 to shareholders on the register at the 
close of business on 22 November 2019. The interim dividend was approved by the Board on 11 November 
2019. 

A  final  dividend  of  £1m  was  approved  by  the  directors  of  the  partly  owned  (60%)  subsidiary  Command 
Recruitment (H.K) Group Limited in December 2019. 75% of the declared dividend was paid on 31 December 
2019, with the remainder payable by 31 December 2020. 

The Board did not and will not recommend any final dividend for the year to 31 March 2020. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

9 

Earnings per share 

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. 

Fully diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares by 
existing share options assuming dilution through conversion of all potentially dilutive existing options. 

Earnings and weighted average number of shares from continuing operations used in the calculations are shown 
below. 

(Loss) / profit for the year and earnings used in basic and diluted earnings 
per share 

2020 
£’000 
(2,384) 

2019 
£’000 
1,660 

Number 

Number 

Weighted average number of shares used for basic earnings per share  
Dilutive effect of share options 

  12,307,273 
- 

12,094,523 
307,031 

Diluted weighted average number of shares used for diluted earnings per 
share 

12,307,273 

12,401,554 

Basic (loss)/earnings per share 
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share 

Pence 

(19.36) p 
(19.36) p 

Pence 

13.72p 
13.38p 

The following table shows earnings per share as they would be without the effect of goodwill impairment. 

Profit for the year and earnings used in basic and diluted earnings per share 
prior to goodwill impairment 

Weighted average number of shares used for basic earnings per share 
Dilutive effect of share options 

£’000 

1,635 

£’000 

1,660 

Number 

Number 

12,307,273 
- 

  12,094,523 
307,031 

Diluted weighted average number of shares used  for  diluted  earnings  per 
share 

12,307,273 

  12,401,554 

Basic earnings per share prior to goodwill impairment 

Diluted earnings per share prior to goodwill impairment 

52 

Pence 

13.28p 

13.28p 

Pence 

13.72p 

13.38p 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

10  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Group  

Cost 
At 1 April 2018 
Additions 
Disposals  
Exchange difference 

At 1 April 2019 
Additions 
Disposals  
Exchange difference 

At 31 March 2020 

Depreciation  
At 1 April 2018 
Provision for the year 
Disposals  
Exchange difference 

At 1 April 2019 
Provision for the year 
Disposals  
Exchange difference 

Fixtures, 
fittings, and 
equipment  

Right-of-use 
assets - Land 
and buildings 

Total 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

1,368 
727 
(133) 
18 

1,980 
122 
(28) 
37 

- 
- 
- 
- 

2,932 
212 
- 
62 

1,368 
727 
(133) 
18 

4,912 
334 
(28) 
99 

2,111 

3,206 

5,317 

1,126 
220 
(133) 
15 

1,228 
283 
(28) 
22 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1,469 
440 
- 
13 

1,126 
220 
(133) 
15 

2,697 
723 
(28) 
35 

At 31 March 2020 

1,505 

1,922 

3,427 

Net book value  
At 31 March 2020 

At 31 March 2019 

At 31 March 2018 

606 

1,284 

1,890 

752 

242 

- 

- 

752 

242 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

11 Goodwill  

Cost 
At 1 April 2019 
Goodwill impairment 

At 31 March 2020 

£’000 

10,527 
(4,018) 

6,509 

The total carrying value of goodwill is £6.51m, which relates to the acquisition of the Macdonald & Company 
Group  in  January  2006  and  Command  Recruitment  Group  (H.K.)  Limited  in  October  2017.    Goodwill  is 
reviewed and tested for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if there is an indication that goodwill 
might be impaired. Goodwill has been tested for impairment by comparing the carrying amount of the group of 
cash generating units (CGUs) the goodwill has been allocated to, with the recoverable amount of those CGUs. 
The recoverable amounts of the CGUs are their value in use. 

The  assessment  for  Macdonald  &  Company  Group  is  based  on  UK  projected  operating  profit.  Whilst  the 
assessment model has remained consistent with prior years, the impact of Covid- 19 has influenced the basis of 
forecasting that has been applied. The recoverable amount is determined on a value-in-use basis utilising the 
value of cash flow projections over five years with terminal value which equates to an earnings multiple of six 
times year 5 earnings of the UK CGU. This has changed from prior years’ model, where a multiple of 10 was 
applied.   

As the business has been impacted by Covid-19, the forecast results for the first year are significantly reduced 
from previous years. As the 2021 forecast is not reflective of the expected business performance going forward 
post pandemic, management used the second year as a base with the expectation that the business will return to 
reduced but nevertheless normal NFI levels. The second year UK segment profit forecast shows a recovery with 
operating profit improvement, although it is still below levels achieved in the past. 

Assumptions 
Growth rate (NFI) 
Cost increases 
Discount rate 

% Rate used 

4- 6% 
5-8% 
6.49% 

A key assumption in the forecasts applied is that the impact of the pandemic will recede to an extent and allow 
the business to improve performance, although still at significantly reduced levels. As 2022 has been used as 
the base year for the modelling, growth rates have only been applied in 2023, 2024 and 2025, of 6%, 4% and 
4% respectively. These rates are more than the 2% that has been applied in previous years, but also reflect the 
fact that the business is starting from a significantly reduced position, with capacity for growth.  

The model has applied a terminal value of 6 times year 5 earnings. A pre-tax discount rate of 6.49% (2019: 
6.60%) has been applied, representing the weighted average cost of capital for the Group.  The reduced discount 
rate reflects the fact that the Group have taken on CBILS debt bearing interest at 3.99%. 

As a result of the impairment reviews carried out at 31 March 2020, an impairment charge of £4m (2019: Nil) 
has been recognised for the UK business segment, reducing the carrying amount of goodwill in respect of that 
business to £5.75m. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

11 Goodwill (continued) 

Potential  sensitivity  scenarios  have  been  considered.  With  a  1.0%  increase  in  the  discount  rate  the  level  of 
impairment recognised will reduce at the rate of approximately £0.27m. Different modelled scenarios indicate 
that the impairment could be both less or more than the £4m recognised. 

Management are confident the assessment is reasonable as the NFI activity in the first six months post 31 March 
2020 is in line with the forecast applied. 

Goodwill recognised on the business combination in 2018 with Command recruitment Group (HK) limited was 
£758k. The assessment of Command Recruitment Group (H.K) Limited is based on projected results in Hong 
Kong and Dubai. The approach is the same as that used for Macdonald & Company Group. In assessing value 
in use, the estimated future cash flows are calculated by preparing cash flow forecasts derived from the most 
recent  financial  forecasts  for  five  years.  This  analysis  does  not  indicate  any  impairment.  Several  potential 
sensitivity scenarios have been considered and these would only indicate impairment in the carrying value of 
goodwill if the discount rate were to be increased to 26% and if the forecast operating profit is underachieved 
by 52%. Management believes that both scenarios are unlikely as Command continues to profitable and perform 
in line with management expectations. As a result, the Group has continued to make significant investments in 
the business to accelerate its growth in line with the Group’s strategy to build a strong presence in Hong Kong 
and maximise the long-term growth opportunities available in the market. 

12 

Investments 

Company shares in subsidiary undertakings 

Cost 

At 1 April 19 

Impairment of investment asset 

(Decrease)/ increase in shares from subsidiary from share 
option reserve  

At 31 March 20 

2020 

£’000 

2019 

£’000 

11,213 

11,190 

(3,926) 

(150) 

- 

23 

7,137 

11,213 

The investment value is linked to the Goodwill and accordingly the impairment in the carrying value of the UK 
CGU, is an indication that there is an impairment in the underlying investment.  The model and assumptions 
applied to assessing the Goodwill impairment have been applied to the carrying value of the investment and an 
impairment has been recognised in the period. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

12 

Investments (Continued) 

Non-Controlling Interest 

The following table summarises the information relating to Command Recruitment Group (HK) Limited, that 
is a subsidiary with material non-controlling interest (“NCI”), before any intra-group eliminations. 

NCI percentage 

Non-current assets 
Current assets 
Non-current liabilities 

Net assets 

Net assets attributable to NCI 

Revenue 
Operating profit 
Other comprehensive (loss)/ income 

Total comprehensive income 

Operating profit allocated to NCI 
Other comprehensive (loss)/ income allocated to NCI 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Cash flows from financing activities (dividends to NCI: nil) 

Net increase /(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

2020 
£’000 
40% 

288 
1,892 
(145) 

2,035 

814 

3,596 
1,412 
(35) 

1,372 

565 
(14) 

4,831 

(318) 

4,513 

2019 
£’000 
40% 

110 
2,237 
- 

2,347 

939 

3,972 
907 
20 

1,414 

566 
8 

2,585 

- 

2,585 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

12 

Investments (Continued) 

The following are subsidiary undertakings at the end of the year and have all been included in the consolidated 
financial statements: 

Country of 
incorporation 
England and Wales 

Holding Company 

Principal activity 

Registered address 

Macdonald & Company 
Group Limited 
Macdonald & Company 
Property Limited 
Macdonald and Company 
Freelance Limited 
Macdonald & Company 
(Overseas) Limited 
Macdonald & Company Ltd 

England and Wales 

Recruitment 

England and Wales 

Recruitment 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Hong Kong 

Recruitment 

Ru Yi Consulting Limited 

Hong Kong 

Dormant 

Macdonald & Company 
(Shenzhen) limited 

P.R. China 

Recruitment 

Macdonald and Company 
Pte Limited 

Macdonald & Company Pty 
Ltd 

Macdonald & Company  
Recruitment Proprietary Ltd 

Singapore 

Recruitment 

Australia 

Dormant 

South Africa 

Dormant 

The Prime Organisation Ltd 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Command Recruitment  
Group (H.K.) Limited 

Blackbox Compliance Pte. 
Limited 

Hong Kong 

Recruitment 

Singapore 

Recruitment 

2 Harewood Place, Hanover 
Square, London, W1S 1BX 
2 Harewood Place, Hanover 
Square, London, W1S 1BX 
2 Harewood Place, Hanover 
Square, London, W1S 1BX 
2 Harewood Place, Hanover 
Square, London, W1S 1BX 
29th Floor 
3 Lockhart Road 
Wan Chai, Hong Kong 
29th Floor 
3 Lockhart Road 
Wan Chai, Hong Kong 
1503M, 15/F, Tower 2, Kerry 
Plaza, No.1 Zhong Xin Si Road, 
Futian District, Shenzhen 518048, 
P.R. China 
63 Market Street #05-02, Bank of 
Singapore Centre, Singapore 
048942 
Storey Blackwood & Co, Level 4, 
222 Clarence Street, Sydney NSW 
2000 Australia 
1 Emfuleni, 79 Crassula Crescent, 
Woodmead, Johannesburg, 2052 
South Africa 
2 Harewood Place, Hanover 
Square, London, W1S 1BX 
29th Floor 
3 Lockhart Road 
Wan Chai, Hong Kong 
63 Market Street #05-02, Bank of 
Singapore Centre, Singapore 
048942 

For all undertakings listed above, the country of operation is the same as its country of incorporation. 

The Group holds 100% of all classes of issued share capital except in the case of Command Recruitment Group 
(H.K.) Limited, where it owns 60%, and Blackbox Compliance Pte. Limited where it owns 40%. The percentage 
of the issued share capital held is equivalent to the percentage of voting rights for all companies. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

13  Trade and other receivables 

Current 
Trade receivables 
Allowance for doubtful debts 
Other receivables 
Amounts owed by subsidiary company 
Prepayments and accrued income 

Group  

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

3,312 
(340)    
284 
- 
612 

4,156 
 (621)   
243 
- 
868 

Company  

2020 
£’000 

- 
- 
133 
3,000 
12 

3,868 

4,646 

3,145 

2019 
£’000 

- 
- 
119 
- 
5 

124 

At 31 March 2020, the average credit period taken on sales of recruitment services was 75 days (2019: 131 
days) from the date of invoicing.  An allowance of £340,000 (2019: £621,000) has been made for estimated 
irrecoverable amounts. Due to the short-term nature of trade and other receivables, the Directors consider that 
the carrying value approximates to their fair value.   

A  provision  for  impairment  of  trade  receivables  has  been  made.  In  reviewing  the  appropriateness  of  the 
provision, consideration has been given to the ageing of the debt and the potential likelihood of default, taking 
into account current economic conditions. 

The ageing of trade receivables at the reporting date was: 

Gross 
trade 
receiv
ables 
2020 
£’000 

Provisions  Expected 
Loss rate 

  Gross trade 
receivables 

Provisions 

Expected 
Loss rate 

2020 
£’000 

2020 
% 

2019 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

2020 
% 

Not past due 0 -30days 
Past due 30-90 days 
Past  due  more  than  90 
days 

  1,548 
792 
972 

  3,312 

50 
80 
210 

340 

3.2% 
10.2% 
21.6% 

1,654 
1,435 
1,067 

68 
157 
396 

4.1% 
10.9% 
37.1% 

4,156 

621 

The expected loss rates for trade receivables and contract assets are based on the payment profile and the shared 
credit  risk  characteristics  arising  in  the  different  industries  in  which  the  Group  operates.  The  Company  has 
incorporated forward-looking information based on the clients’ industries and financial position, including the 
assessment  of  any  perceived  impact  of  Covid-  19.  Based  on  the  Group’s  assessment,  no  expected  credit  loss 
allowance has been recognised in the financial year ended 31 March 2020.

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

13  Trade and other Receivables (continued) 

Movement in allowance for doubtful debts: 

1 April 2019 
Impairment losses recognised 
Amounts written off as uncollectable 
Amounts paid by the client 
Impairment losses reversed 

2020 
£’000 

621 
340 
(38)   
(452)   
(131)   

2019 
£’000 

178 
621 
(117) 
(61) 
- 

31 March 2020 

340 

621 

14  Financial Instruments 

Financial assets at amortised cost 
Trade and other receivables 
Amounts owed by subsidiary company 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Group 

Company 

Note 

13 
13 

2020 
£’000 

3,256 
- 
2,055 

2019 
£’000 

3,778 
- 
2,309 

2020 
£’000 

133 
3,000 
876 

2019 
£’000 

119 
- 
322 

5,311 

6,087 

4,009 

441 

Cash is held either on current account or on short-term deposits at floating rates of interest determined by the 
relevant bank's prevailing base rate. 

Group 

Company 

Note 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 
Trade and other payables 
Accruals 

    15  
15 

1,619 
901 

1,123 
1,227 

3,873 
35 

  1,097  
27 

2,520 

2,350 

3,908 

  1,124 

There is no material difference between the book values of the Group's financial assets and liabilities and their 
fair values. 

The Group and the Company do not hold any derivative financial instruments. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

15  Trade and other Payables 

Current 
Trade payables 
Other payables 
Amount owed to subsidiary 
undertakings 
Taxation and social security 
Accruals 

Group  

Company  

2020 
£’000 

371   
1,248   

- 
685   
901   

2019 
£’000 

316 
807 

- 
730 
1,227 

2020 
£’000 

1 
- 

3,872 
4 
35 

2019 
£’000 

3 
1 

1,093 
6 
27 

3,205   

3,080 

3,912 

1,130 

Due  to  the  short-term  nature  of  the  trade  and  other  payables,  the  Directors  consider  that  the  carrying  value 
approximates to their fair value.  Trade payables are generally on 30–60-day terms.  No payables are past their 
due date. 

16  Deferred Tax  

Group (Liability) 

At 1 April 2018 
Credit to income 

At 31 March 2019 
Debit to income 

At 31 March 2020 

Group (Asset) 

At 1 April 2018 
Debit to income 

At 31 March 2019 
Debit to income 

At 31 March 2020 

Other 
temporary 
differences 
£’000  

Total 

£’000 

- 
22 

22 
- 

22 

Share Options 
£’000 

45 
(5) 

40 
- 

40 

- 
22 

22 
- 

22 

Total 
£’000 

45 
- 

45 
             (5) 

40 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                  
 
 
                  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

17  Share Capital 

2020 

2019 

    Number 

£’000 

Number 

ALLOTTED CALLED UP  
Ordinary shares of 10p each 
As at 1 April 
Shares issued during the year 

12,290,199 
17,074 

1,229 
2 

12,290,199 
- 

At 31 March 

12,307,273 

1,231 

12,290,199 

£’000 

1,229 
- 

1,229 

Share capital includes unpaid shares of nil (2019: nil). 

The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carries no right to fixed income and which  represents 
100% of the total issued nominal value of all share capital.  

Each share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of the Company. No person has any special rights 
of control over the company’s share capital and all its issued shares are fully paid. 

Pursuant to shareholder resolutions at the AGM of the Company on 22 September 2020, the Company has the 
following authorities during the period up to the next AGM: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

to issue new/additional ordinary shares to existing shareholders through a rights issue up to a maximum 
nominal amount of £410,242 representing one- third of the Company’s issued share capital; 

to issue new/additional ordinary shares to new shareholders up to a maximum nominal amount of £410,242 
representing one third of the issued shares capital of the Company; 

to allot equity securities for cash, without the application of pre-emption rights, up to a maximum nominal 
amount of £184,609 representing 15% of the Company’s issued share capital of the Company; 

to  purchase  through  the  market  up  to  15%  of  the  Company’s  issued  share  capital,  subject  to  certain 
restrictions on price; and 

to make off-market purchases of its ordinary shares for the purposes of or pursuant to an employee ‘share 
scheme with the maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares authorised to be purchased is 4,102,424 
representing approximately one-third of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital.  

Capital Risk Management 

The Group manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising 
returns to shareholders through the optimisation of debt and equity balances. The capital structure of the Group 
consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent comprising issued 
capital reserves and earnings. 

The Group manages the capital structure and adjusts it in the light of changes to economic conditions and risks. 
In  order  to  manage  capital,  the  Group  has  continued  to  consider  and  adjust  the  level  of  dividends  paid  to 
shareholders and made purchases of its own shares which are held as Treasury Shares. 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020  

17   Share Capital (continued) 

Employee Share Schemes 

The  Company  operates  two  share  options  schemes  with  one  of  them,  the  Save  as  You  Earn  scheme,  being 
dormant. 

Enterprise Management Incentive Share Option Scheme 

At  31  March  2020  the  following  options  had  been  granted  and  remained  outstanding  in  respect  of  the 
Company’s ordinary shares: 

Year of 
grant 

Exercise 
Price 
Pence 

Exercise 
Period 

2011/12 

68.00 

2014-2019 

2013/14 

10.00 
10.00 

2016-2021 
2019-2021 

2014/15 

10.00 
10.00 

2016-2021 
2019-2021 

2015/16 

2016/17 

10.00 
58.00 
58.00 

50.00 
50.00 
90.00 
90.00 

2020-2022 
2017-2022 
2020-2022 

2019-2024 
2022-2027 
2019-2024 
2022-2027 

2018/19 

10.00 

2020-2028 

2019/20 

50.00 
50.00 
42.50 

2022-2029 
2024-2029 
2022-2029 

Number of 
options 
31 March  
2019 
3,000 

12,000 
40,250 

20,000 
229,500 

30,000 
25,000 
60,000 

15,000 
45,000 
20,000 
25,000 

80,000 

Granted 

Exercised 

Forfeited   Number of 
Options  
31 March 
2020 
3,000 

- 

- 
(15,000) 

- 

(30,000)  

- 
- 
(10,000) 

- 
(35,000) 
(5,000) 
(5,000) 

- 

- 
- 
- 

9,000 
6,000 

10,000 
25,000 

30,000 
15,000 
50,000 

- 
10,000 
15,000 
20,000 

80,000 

15,000 
50,000 
30,000 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

(3,000) 
(19,250) 

(10,000) 
(174,500) 

 - 
(10,000) 
- 

(15,000) 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

15,000 
50,000 
30,000 

Total 2020 

604,750 

95,000 

(231,750) 

(100,000) 

368,000 

Weighted  average  exercise  price 
2020 (pence) 

             26.96p 

47.63 

17.25p 

36.8p 

35.73p 

Total 2019 

662,750 

90,000 

(30,000) 

(118,000) 

604,750 

Weighted average exercise price 
2019 (pence) 

             28.37p 

10.00p 

10.00p 

10.00p 

27.84p 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

17   Share Capital (continued) 

There were 368,000 options outstanding at 31 March 2020 (2019: 604,750) which had a weighted average price 
per share of 35.73p (2019: 27.84p) and a weighted average contractual life of 4.3 years. The options vest over 
a period of two to four years conditional upon the option holders continued employment with the Company. 

The conditions applying to those options which are fully vested have been achieved. The number of outstanding 
options  that  will  vest  is  dependent  on  the  achievement  of  several  key  performance  measures  of  the  group, 
measured at a regional and consolidated level for the financial years 2019 and  2020.    The  fair  value  of  the 
employee  services  received  in  exchange  for  the  grant  of  the  share  options  is  charged  to  the  profit  and  loss 
account  over  the  vesting  period  of  the  share  option,  based  on  the  number  of  options  which  are  expected  to 
become exercisable.   

Option pricing model used 
Weighted average share price at grant date (in pence) 
Exercise price (in pence) 
Fair value of options granted during the year 
Expected volatility (%) 
Risk-free interest rate (%) 
Expected life of options (years) 

2020 
Black-Scholes 
91.00 & 81.50 
50.00 & 42.50 
46.44 
20 
4 
2 & 5 

2019 
Black-Scholes 
76.00 & 74.00 
10.00 
68.98 
20 
4 
2 & 5 

Expected  volatility  was  determined  by  reference  to  historical  volatility  of  the  Company’s  share  price. 

The  share-based  payment  expense  recognised  within  the  income  statement  during  the  period  was  £48,836 
(2019: expense £57,306). 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

18    Reserves 

Capital Redemption Reserve Fund 

The capital redemption reserve relates to the cancellation of the Company’s own shares. 

Treasury Shares 

At 31 March 2020, the total number of ordinary shares of 10p held in Treasury and their values were as follows:   

As at 1 April  

Shares purchased for treasury 
Shares issued from treasury 
Loss on treasury shares disposal 

As at 31 March  

Nominal value 

Market value 

2020 

Number 

195,676 

36,074 
(231,750) 

- 

£’000 

Number 

£’000 

2019 

161 

23 
(34) 
(150)   

505,676 

34,000 
(344,000) 

195,676 

- 

- 

- 

421 

26 
(246) 
(40) 

161 

20 

156 

The maximum number of shares held in treasury during the year was 195,676 shares representing 1.6% of the 
called-up ordinary share capital of the Company (2019: 505,676 representing 4.1% of the called-up ordinary 
share capital of the Company). 

Merger Reserve 

The merger reserve represents the fair value of the consideration given in excess of the nominal value of ordinary 
shares issued to acquire subsidiaries.  

Share Option Reserve 

The  reserve  represents  the  cumulative  amounts  charged  to  profit  in  respect  of  employee  share  option 
arrangements where the scheme has not yet been settled by means of an award of shares to an individual. 

Share Premium Account 

The balance on the share premium account represents the amounts received in excess of the nominal value of 
the ordinary shares. On 3 January 2020 a special resolution was passed to return £2m of this reserve to the 
shareholders. 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

18    Reserves (continued) 

Translation Reserve 

The foreign currency translation reserve comprises all presentation foreign exchange differences arising from 
translation of the financial statements of foreign operations into the presentation currency of the Group accounts. 

Retained Earnings 

The balance held on this reserve is the accumulated retained profits of the Group. 

19  Leases 

The Group has adopted IFRS 16 Leases for the first time in the financial statements. The Group has opted to 
apply the transition approach which does not require the restatement of comparative information. Further details 
are provided in note 1.  

The Group’s leases are property leases. These include leases for the offices from which the businesses across 
the Group operate and these have terms of typically 1 to 10 years. The movements in the carrying value of right-
of-use assets is provided below. 

Right-of-use 
asset - Property 
£’000 

2,994 
212 
3,206 

1,482 
440 
1,922 

1,284 

2020 
£’000 
440 
71 
566 
212 

Cost 
At 1 April 2019 
Additions 
At 31 March 2020 

Accumulated depreciation  
At 1 April 2019 
Depreciation 
At 31 March 2020 

Net Book Value as at 31 March 2020 

Additional disclosures as required under IFRS 16 Leases are provided in the table below: 

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 
Interest on lease obligations 
Cash outflow for leases 
Additions to right-of-use-assets 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

20  Reconciliation of Profit before Tax to Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities 

Group 
2020 
£’000 

Company 

2019  
£’000 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

(Loss)/ Profit before taxation 

(2,133)   

2,471 

  (3,965)   

10 

Adjust for: 
Depreciation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and 
software amortisation 
Impairment of goodwill 
Share-based payment expense 
Loss on sale of tangible asset 
Finance costs 

737 
4,018 
49 
1 
76 

220 
- 
38 
1 
              - 

- 
  3,926 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Operating cash flow before changes in working 
capital 

2,748 

2,730 

(39) 

10 

IFRS 15 adjustment on reserves b/f 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables 
Increase/(decrease) in payables 

- 
778 
116 

- 

(1,976)   
976 
416 

  (3,021)   
  2,784 

- 
(115) 
346 

Cash generated from / (used by) underlying 
operations 

3,642 

2,146 

(276) 

241 

Changes in financial liabilities arise solely from financing cashflows and leases. 

21  Analysis of Cash less overdrafts 

Group 

At 1 April 

Cash flow 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Total cash 

Company 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Total cash 

2019     
£’000 

2,309 

At 31 
March 2020            
£’000 

£’000 

(254)   

2,055 

2,309 

(254)   

2,055 

At 1 April 
2019 
£’000 

322 

322 

Cash flow 

£’000 

554 

554 

At 31 March 
2020  
£’000 

876 

876 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

22  Financial Risk Management 

The  Board  of  Directors  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  risk  management  policies  that  are  applied  by  the 
business to identify and control the risks faced by the Group. The Group has exposure from its use of financial 
instruments to foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. 

Foreign Currency 

The Group publishes its consolidated financial statements in Sterling.  The functional currencies of the Group’s 
main operating subsidiaries are Sterling, the Singapore Dollar, the Hong Kong Dollar and the UAE Dirham. 

The  Group’s  international  operations  account  for  approximately  34.66%  (2019:  31.53%  of  revenue  and 
approximately  24.27%  (2019:  29.64%)  of  the  Group’s  assets  and  consequently  the  Group  has  a  degree  of 
translation exposure in accounting for overseas operations. 

The Group exposure to foreign currency risk is as follows: 

As at 31 March 2020 

Cash at bank 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 
Net exposure 

As at 31 March 2019 

Cash at bank 
Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables 
Net exposure 

Euro 
£'000 
66 
- 
- 
66 

Euro 
£'000 
78 
- 

- 
78 

AUD 
£'000 

7 
- 
- 
7 

AUD 
£'000 
- 
- 
- 

- 

USD 
£'000 
1 
- 
- 
1 

USD 
£'000 
32 
- 

- 
32 

HK$ 
£'000 
259 
1,350 
(1,101) 
508 

HK$ 
£'000 
645 
648 

(27) 
1,266 

S$ 
£'000 
211 
299 
(117) 
393 

S$ 
£'000 
95 
140 

(4) 
231 

AED 
£'000 
410 
336 
(115) 
631 

AED 
£'000 
805 
1,389 

- 
2,194 

Sensitivity analysis – currency risk 

A 10% weakening of Sterling against the above currencies at 31 March 2020 would have increased/(decreased) 
equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is applied currency by currency in isolation, 
i.e.  ignoring  the  impact  of  currency  correlation,  and  assumes  that  all  other  variables,  interest  rates,  remain 
constant.  The  amounts  generated  from  the  sensitivity  analysis  are  forward-looking  estimates  of  market  risk 
assuming certain adverse market conditions occur. Actual results in the future may differ materially from those 
projected, due to developments in the global financial markets which may cause fluctuations in interest and 
exchange rates to vary from the hypothetical amounts disclosed in the table below, which therefore should not 
be considered a projection of likely future events and losses. 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Financial Risk Management (continued) 

Foreign Currency (continued) 

Euro 
US Dollar 
Hong Kong Dollar 
Singapore Dollar 
UAE Dirham 
Australian Dollar 

2020 
equity 
£'000 
(6) 
- 
(46) 
(36) 
(57) 
(1) 

2020 PTB 
£'000 
(6) 
- 
(46) 
(36) 
(57) 
(1) 

2019 
equity 
£'000 
(7) 
(3) 
(115) 
(21) 
(199) 
- 

2019 PBT 
£'000 
(7) 
(3) 
(115) 
(21) 
(199) 
- 

A 10% strengthening of Sterling against the above currencies at 31 March 2020 would have had the equal but 
opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain 
constant. 

Currently the Group’s policy is not to hedge against this exposure, but it does seek to minimise this exposure 
by converting into sterling all cash balances in foreign currency that are not required for capital monetary needs.  
The settlement of intercompany balances held with foreign operations is neither planned nor likely to occur in 
the foreseeable future. Therefore, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investments are 
recognised in Other Comprehensive income. 

Credit Risk 

The Group’s principal financial assets are bank balances, trade and other receivables. The Group’s credit risk 
is primarily in respect of trade receivables. Credit risk refers to the risk that a client will default on its contractual 
obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group’s largest credit risk exposure to a single client is 
in the UK and represents 6.43% of the Group trade receivables balance. Although there is no indication that the 
debt is uncollectable, the Directors are of the opinion that adequate provision is in place to cover any potential 
default by this client. Public investment funds in Hong Kong and Saudi Arabia accounted for 12.57% and 8.48% 
of Group trade receivables respectively. Apart from this exposure, at the year-end no other customer represented 
more than 5.73% (2019: 4.86%) of the total balance of trade receivables. 

In reviewing the appropriateness of the provisions in respect of recoverability of trade receivables, consideration 
has been given to the ageing of the debt and the potential likelihood of default, considering current economic 
conditions. 

It is the Directors’ opinion that no further provision for doubtful debts is required.  

Liquidity Risk 

The Group manages it liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash and or credit facilities to meet forecast cash 
requirements of the Group. Management monitors its forecasted cash flow requirements at a Group level based 
on monthly returns made by the Group’s operating units. 

The Group has no financial liabilities other than short-term trade payables and accruals as disclosed in note 15, 
all due within one year of the year end. 

The Group has net funds of £2.06m (2019: £2.31m) which the Board consider are more than adequate to meet 
future working capital requirements and to take advantage of business opportunities. 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 31 March 2020 

Financial Risk Management (continued) 

As at 31 March 2020, the Group’s financial liabilities have contractual maturities as follows: 

At 31 March 20 

Trade payables 
Other payables 
Taxation and social security 
Accruals 
Lease liabilities 

Total contractual 
cash flows 

Less than 
6 months 
£'000 

6 – 12 
months 
£'000 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
£'000 

Between 2 

and 5 years  Over 5 years 
£'000 

£'000 

371 
1,248 
440 
901 
254 

- 
- 
245 
- 
243 

3,214 

488 

- 
- 
- 
- 
500 

500 

- 
- 
- 
- 
508 

508 

- 
- 
- 
- 
20 

20 

At 31 March 19 

Trade payables 
Other payables 
Taxation and social security 
Accruals 

Total contractual 
cash flows 

Less than 
6 months 
£'000 

6 – 12 
months 
£'000 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
£'000 

Between 2 

and 5 years  Over 5 years 
£'000 

£'000 

316 
807 
730 
1,227 

3,080 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. 

23  Related Party Transactions 

Prime People Plc provides various management services to its subsidiary undertakings. These services take the 
form of centralised finance and operations support. The total amount charged by the Company to its subsidiaries 
during the year is £215k (2019: £215k). The balance owed to the subsidiary undertakings at the  year-end is 
£3.87m (2019: £1.09m). 

The Company also provides corporate guarantees on the subsidiary bank accounts. At 31 March 2020 amounts 
overdrawn by subsidiary bank accounts were £nil (2019: £nil). 

The Directors receive remuneration from the Group, which is disclosed in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. 
As shareholders, the Directors also received dividends in the year from the Company amounting to £318,213 
(2019: £359,697). 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Directors and Advisers 

Directors 

Robert Macdonald     
Peter Moore 
Donka Zaneva-Todorinski  
Chris Heayberd         
Sir John Lewis OBE       

(Executive Chairman) 
(Managing Director) 
(Finance Director) 
(Non-Executive Director) 
(Non-Executive Director) 

Secretary and Registered Office 

Donka Zaneva-Todorinski, 2 Harewood Place, London, W1S 1BX. 

Registered Number 

01729887 

Nominated Adviser & Broker 

Cenkos Securities Plc, 6.7.8 Tokenhouse Yard, London, EC2R 7AS 

Solicitors 

Charles Russell Speechlys LLP, 5 Fleet Place, London EC4M 7RD 

Auditor 

Crowe U.K. LLP, 55 Ludgate Hill, London EC4M 7JW 

Principal Bankers 

HSBC Bank PLC, Oxford Circus, 196 Oxford Street, Fitzrovia, London W1D 1NT 

Registrars 

Neville Registrars Limited, Neville House, Steelpark Road, Halesowen, West Midlands, B62 8HD 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRIME PEOPLE PLC 

Board of Directors 

Directors' Biographies 

Robert Macdonald - Executive Chairman  

Robert has held senior positions within the recruitment industry since 1973 when he founded Reuter Simkin 
Limited,  a  recruitment  business  in  both  the  legal  and  property  sectors.  Reuter  Simkin  had  both  Kleinwort 
Benson  Development  Capital  and  Charterhouse  Development  Capital  as  investors.  After  the  sale  of  Reuter 
Simkin in 1989, he acquired shares in and was Chairman of two other recruitment companies one of which 
acquired the legal business of Reuter Simkin in the West of England from PSD in 1992 and traded as Macdonald 
& Company. In 1994, he established Macdonald & Company as a specialist property recruitment consultancy 
in London. Lead by Robert and Peter Moore, Macdonald & Company Group Ltd completed the reverse takeover 
of Prime People Plc in January 2006. 

Peter Moore MRICS - Managing Director 

Peter graduated from the Royal Agricultural University and then worked with Strutt & Parker from 1992 to 
1995, qualifying as a Charted Surveyor in 1994. He joined Macdonald & Company in 1995 and was appointed 
Managing Director in 1996. Under Peter’s management Macdonald & Company became the largest and most 
respected real estate focused recruitment provider in the market and the RICS’s preferred recruitment partner. 
Lead  by  Robert  Macdonald  and  Peter  Moore,  Macdonald  &  Company  Group  Ltd  completed  the  reverse 
takeover  of  Prime  People  Plc  in  January  2006.  Since  then  Peter has  been  instrumental  in  developing  Prime 
People into a global specialist recruitment business spanning real estate, energy & environmental and insight & 
analytics. 

Donka Zaneva-Todorinski FCCA – Finance Director 

Donka qualified with a Business Administration and Finance Degree from St Paul’s College in 2007. She has 
been a member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants since December 2013 and was awarded 
fellowship status in January 2019. Donka began her professional career in 2003 and since has held accounting 
positions in the recruitment, media and publishing industries. She joined Macdonald & Company in 2011 as a 
Management Accountant. In 2013 Donka was promoted to be Financial Controller and was then appointed to 
the Board of Prime People as  Group  Finance Director in October 2015. She is a member of the Finance  & 
Management Faculty of ICAEW. 

Chris Heayberd BA ACA – Non-executive Directors 

Chris qualified as a Chartered Accountant in 1980 and after that date held a few financial positions in a broad 
range of industries. Since 1989 his focus has been the business services sector. This included 4 years as Finance 
Director  of  PSD  Group  plc,  during  which  time  the  company  was  admitted  to  trading  on  the  London  Stock 
Exchange. Chris joined the Board of Prime People in June 1995 and for a period of five years combined the 
role  of  Finance  Director  with  other  business  interests.  In  May  2005  he  took  up  a  full-time  role  as  Finance 
Director of Prime People retiring from this post in 2015 but remained on the Board in a non-executive capacity. 

Sir John Lewis OBE LLB (Hons) - Non-executive Director 

John is a solicitor (Non-practising) previously served as a partner in Lewis Lewis & Co which became part of 
Eversheds (to which he was a Consultant until 2019) after a series of mergers. John is currently Chairman of 
Photo-Me International  Plc and several private companies. He has served  as  Chairman of  Cliveden  Plc and 
Principal Hotels Plc and as deputy Chairman of John D Wood & Co Plc, retiring in each case when the Company 
was sold. 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prime People Plc
2 Harewood Place  Hanover Square  
London W1S 1BX 
T:  +44 (0) 20 7318 1785  
F:  +44 (0) 870 442 1737 
E:  connect@prime-people.com 
W: prime-people.co.uk