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FY2016 Annual Report · Quantum Blockchain Technologies
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Company Registration No. 03926192 

Clear Leisure plc 

Annual Report and 
Financial Statements for 
the year ended 
31 December 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

Contents 

Company information 

Chairman’s statement      

Director profiles 

Strategic report 

Directors’ report 

Report of the independent auditor 

Group statement of comprehensive income 

Group and Company statements of financial position 

Group and Company statements of changes in equity 

Group and Company statements of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

1 

5 

6 

10 

13 

15 

16 

17 

19 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company information 

Clear Leisure plc 

Directors 

Company Secretary 

Company number 

Registered office 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Nominated Adviser 

Financial Manager 

Broker 

Registrar 

Reginald Eccles  
Francesco Gardin  

James Gordon  

03926192 (England and Wales) 

22 Great James Street 
London 
WC1N 3ES 

Welbeck Associates 
Statutory Auditor 
Chartered Accountants 
30 Percy Street 
London 
W1T 2DB 

Ferrari Pedeferri Boni 
Studio Legale Associato 
Via Fatebenefratelli, 22 
20121 
Milan 
Italy 

ZAI Corporate Finance  
New Liverpool House 
15 Eldon Street 
London 
EC2M 7LD 

Haines Watts Group Limited 
69-73 Theobalds Road 
London 
WC1X 8TA 

Peterhouse Corporate Finance Limited 
New Liverpool House 
15 Eldon Street 
London 
EC2M 7LD 

Share Registrars Ltd 
The Courtyard 
17 West Street 
Farnham 
GU9 7DR 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 

I am pleased to present below the Company’s Final Results for the year ended 31 December 2016. 

Overview 

The Company continued to execute its well-founded strategy during 2016 and, along with the first six months 
of 2017, has begun to make positive steps with the creditors of its  Italian subsidiaries, ownership rights of its 
assets and funding requirements. 

As  at  31  December  2016,  we  had  bought  back  consolidated  Group  debt  to  the  value  of  €1.3  million  at  a 
discount of 76 per cent. Subsequently, in May of this year we purchased a further €3.14 million of loans owing 
by Mediapolis Srl to a syndicate of three Italian banks, also at a 76 per cent discount. That debt, now owing by 
Mediapolis Srl to Clear Leisure, is secured by a first charge on valuable land owned by Mediapolis Srl.  

These  discounted  debt  purchases  improve  Clear  Leisure’s  consolidated  balance  sheet,  reduce  the  Group’s 
interest  burden and save the management  time consumed in dealing with the relevant  creditors. The Board 
intends to remain alert to further such opportunities to improve the Company’s financial position. 

Funding  for  the  May  2017  debt  buy  back  was  facilitated  by  a  €1.2  million  loan  from  Eufingest,  the  Lugano 
based investment manager and our largest shareholder. This loan, together with all other loans due by Clear 
Leisure to Eufingest, and in total then amounting to €2.475 million, has been consolidated into a single loan 
repayable by 28 April 2020 and carrying an annual interest rate of just 1 per cent. Clear Leisure can repay the 
loan (plus interest) at any time before the maturity date whilst Eufingest has the right to convert all or part of 
the loan at 0.89 pence per share. 

Through these transactions, Eufingest has demonstrated its support for the Board of Clear Leisure and we are 
confident  that Eufingest  will  continue to give careful consideration to any financial restructuring or business 
opportunity uncovered by Clear Leisure.  

As a further part of the debt restructuring initiated by the Board, a bondholders meeting held on 30 December 
2016  approved  the  extension  of  the  final  maturity  of  the Zero  Rate  Convertible  Bond  2015  to  15  December 
2018. It further agreed to reduce the redemption amount to be paid at final maturity on the nominal amount 
of the bonds, from 114.49 per cent to 103.03 per cent, thereby reducing the effective annual interest from 7.0 
per cent to 1.0 per cent.  This new arrangement will produce an interest saving for the Company of €792,000 
(£682,000). Eufingest is responsible for €3 million of the bonds and voted in favour of the resolutions at the 
bondholders meeting. 

In addition to the financial support provided by Eufingest during the 2016 year, the Company made two share 
issues  to  provide  working  capital;  primarily  to  assist  with  the  legal  costs  associated  with  contesting  asset 
ownership. On 4 August, the Company raised £150,000 via a placing at 0.5p per share. On 14 September 2016, 
the Company made a further placing for £200,000 at 0.9p per share, with one warrant for every placing share 
to be exercised at 1.5p up to 20 March 2017. None of the warrants were excercised by 20 March 2017.  

An additional £50,000 was contributed to working capital in June 2016 by the sale of the Company’s 9.9 per 
cent portfolio shareholding in Ascend Capital, a London based broker. 

In the 2015 Chairman’s Statement I announced that we intended to report future results in Sterling. However, 
we have now decided to continue to report in Euros as this currency best represents our current activities and 
funding.  

Financial Review  

The Group reported a loss before tax of €397,000 for the year ended 31 December 2016 (December 2015: loss 
before tax €20,246,000); operating losses for the period were €156,000 (December 2015: €654,000). 

The undiluted Net Asset Value (NAV) of the Group as of 31 December 2016 was €1.601 million (£1.876 million), 
compared to €1.340 million at 31 December 2015. The increase in value is due to the buyback of the bond in 
Mediapolis. 

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Clear Leisure plc 

Operational Review  

During the year under review, we  entered into new loan arrangements with Eufingest totaling €0.46  million 
and  £0.3  million.  By  year-end,  the  total  amount  of  loans  outstanding  to  Eufingest  was  €1.1  million  and,  as 
mentioned earlier in my statement, by May 2017 amounted to €2.475 million, consolidated into a single loan. 

A  favourable  ruling  in  February  2016  by  the  Turin  Court,  Companies  Section,  meant  that  Clear  Leisure  was 
finally  confirmed  the  legitimate  controlling  owner  of  50.17  per  cent  of  SIPIEM  which,  in  turn,  is  a  minority 
shareholder  in  T.L.T  S.p.A.,  owner  of  the  profitable  Ondaland  Waterpark,  the  largest  such  park  in  Northern 
Italy.  Importantly,  this  court  ruling  entitled  SIPIEM  to  have  representation  at  shareholder  meetings  and 
appoint  the  legal  representative  of  the  company,  fundamental  towards  obtaining  title  to  the  T.L.T.  S.p.A. 
shares owing to the Company, and gaining access to the revenue and profits of Ondaland.  In July 2016, the 
Company  presented  at  a  SEPIEM  shareholders  meeting,  a  resolution  to  recover  damages  from  former 
management  and  internal  audit  committee  members.  This  action  has  prompted  the  Ondaland  controlling 
shareholders  to  enter  into  negotiations  with  SIPIEM,  which  we  expect  will  lead  to  a  positive  resolution  of 
outstanding issues to the benefit of Clear Leisure. 

On 26 February 2016, the Company entered into a settlement agreement for a secured loan, which had been 
arranged  by  the  previous  board.  The  original  loan  was  for  £250,000  (€292,992)  plus  interest  of  £80,000 
(€93,758).  Under  the  settlement,  the  loan principal  has  been  repaid  whilst  the  remaining  £85,000  (€99,617) 
will be settled this year.  

On 24 March 2016, the previous Board negotiated settlement in principle with Digital Magics S.p.A. to close all 
outstanding  disputes  arising  from  past  transactions  involving  a  number  of  deals  between  Clear  Leisure  and 
Digital Magics S.p.A. The agreement involved the issue of further €400,000, Zero Rate Convertible Bond 2015 
and  a  cash  payment  for  €17,500.  The  new  Board  renegotiated  this  settlement,  agreeing  instead  to  issue 
€300,000 of the existing Zero Rate Convertible Bond 2015 maturing in December 2017 and to pay €17,500 in 
cash, as before. The Zero Rate Convertible Bond 2015 was subsequently renegotiated as set out below. 

At  a  meeting  on  30  December  2016  of  bond  holders  for  the  Company’s  Zero  Rate  Convertible  Bond  2015, 
agreed new repayment terms, with the maturity date extended to 15 December 2018 and the interest payable 
on the bonds reduced from 7 per cent to 1 per cent.  

In  March  2016,  the  Company  drew  down  a  £200,000  (€234,394)  convertible  loan  agreed  with  Eufingest, 
bearing a 2.5 per cent interest, with a conversion price of 0.75 pence per Clear Leisure share and repayable on 
30 September 2016. This loan, along with all other Eufingest loans, has now been consolidated into the one 
€2.475 million loan referred to earlier in my review. 

In May 2016, Eufingest provided a convertible facility of £100,000 (€117,197) with an annual interest rate of 
2.5 per cent and convertible into Clear Leisure shares at 0.75 per share. The facility was repayable on 30 
September 2016. A further €50,000 loan was made available at the end of May and on the same terms as the 
earlier facilty. Between September and December 2016, Eufingest provided four convertible facilities of total 
€460,000 with an annual interest rate of 2.50 per cent. These facilities have subsequently been absorbed into 
the one single loan referred to above. 

At the end of July 2016, Clear Leisure allotted 1,428,571 ordinary Clear Leisure shares to Francesco Gardin in 
settlement of £12,500 (€14,650) of his salary due for the period August 2015 to December 2015. The allotment 
of shares was in accordance with his contract and the effective issue price of the shares was 0.875 pence. 

Portfolio Companies 

An update on the Group’s portfolio companies on 31 December 2016 is as follows (percentage of equity held is 
shown in parenthesis): 

Mediapolis Srl (84.04%): owns a strategically located, development site, covering 497,884 sqm, in north-west 
Italy on the A4/A5 motorway between Milan and Turin. Planning was approved in 2007 for a theme park, with 
additional guest facilities, shops and offices but the necessary building permits have not been forthcoming. In 
January  2015,  Mediapolis  launched  a  €39.65  million  claim  against  the  regional  government  of  Piedmont  for 

2 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

failing to honour its commitment to approve the construction of the park. Mediapolis continues to pursue this 
claim and to seek an acceptable development plan. Mediapolis also owns 10 holiday villas in the Porto Cervo 
area, the most exclusive holiday location in Sardinia, some of which are currently let to an adjacent hotel. 

SIPIEM SpA (50.17%):  is  a  minority  shareholder  in  T.L.T.  S.p.A.  which  owns  a  number  of  real  estate  assets 
including the operating Ondaland Waterpark located in north-west Italy. In July 2016, the Company voted at a 
SIPIEM  shareholders  meeting,  presenting  a  resolution  to  recover  damages  from  former  management  and 
internal audit committee members. The Board is confident that its legal procedures will result in a successful 
outcome for the Company and that the holding in SIPIEM will become a significant realisable asset.  

GeoSim Systems Ltd (www.geosim.co.il) (4.53%): is an Israeli company seeking to establish itself as the world 
leader in building complete and photorealistic 3D “virtual” cities and in delivering them through the Internet 
for  use  in  local  searches,  real  estate  and  city  planning,  homeland  security,  tourism  and  entertainment. 
Autonomous car projects and other new applications will inevitably require very detailed 3D models of cities 
and  in  this  regard,  the  release  of  GeoSim’s  Vancouver  3D  model  represents  an  important  milestone  for  the 
company. GeoSim technology remains one of the best options worldwide. GeoSim is not a core asset and will 
be sold at the right opportunity. 

ORH SpA (73.43%): owned a chain of hotels in Italy and East Africa under the Ora Hotels brand. It was put into 
administration  in  February  2014,  allegedly  due  to  gross  financial  misconduct  by  the  certain  individuals 
associated  with  the  company,  prior  to  the  sale  to  Clear  Leisure.  The  Company  continues  to  pursue  a  claim 
against these entities, with the objective of recovering all the funds historically invested, of nearly €6 million in 
cash and shares. 

There are also other claims and issues that the company continues to deal with, that may yield some return to 
the Group. 

Post-Balance Sheet Events 

On 10 May 2017, the Company consolidated its outstanding loans with Eufingest into one convertible loan of 
€2.475 million with a repayment date of 28 April 2020 and an interest rate of 1 per cent. Eufingest can convert 
the loan into shares at any time up to the repayment date at a price of 0.89p per share, being the weighted 
average conversion price of the loans then converted into the new facility.  

The  new  loan  facilitated  the  completion  of  the  €3.14  million  debt  buy-back  at  76  per  cent  discount  of 
Mediapolis  bank  debt  with  a  first  charge  on  a  strategic  497,884  sqm  site  in  north-west  Italy  on  the  A4/A5 
motorway between Milan and Turin. A Clear Leisure wholly owned vehicle is now the beneficiary of the debt, 
any unpaid interest on the debt and a first charge on the land up to €5 million on the debt.  

On 15 May, Clear Leisure was informed that the Court Prosecutor of Ivrea, Metropolitan City of Turin, had filed 
a  winding  up  request  on  Mediapolis  Srl.  The  petition  arose  from  an  initiative  of  the  Ivrea  Court  following  a 
claim which has now been settled by the Company.  Nonetheless under Italian Law, once the request from the 
Court  has  been  passed  to  the  prosecutor,  the  winding  up  petition  may  proceed  in  consideration  of  other 
outstanding debts, notwithstanding that the original debt has been settled. 

A  hearing  of  the  court  was  held  on  9  June,  at  which  Mediapolis  Srl  provided  evidence  of  its  continuing 
discussion  with  its  creditors.  A  second  hearing  took  place  on  23  June,  where  Mediapolis  Srl  submitted 
additional  documentation  for  the  consideration  of  the  court.    A  decision  of  the  court,  with  respect  to  the 
winding up petition of the Court Prosecutor, is now not expected before early July. 

Meanwhile  Mediapolis  Srl  called  a  shareholder  meeting  (“AGM”)  for  21  June  2017  both  to  approve  the 
accounts  for  the  year  ending  December  2016  and  to  discuss  the  winding-up  petition  and  possible  further 
funding  by  its  shareholders.  At  the  AGM  Mediapolis  shareholders  approved  the  2016  financial  accounts, 
reporting a profit of €335,000. The shareholders present indicated their support for Mediapolis to raise funds 
to  satisfy  creditors,  subject  to  Mediapolis  Srl  not  being  wound  up  by  the  court  and  provided  that  the 
development land remains under the ownership of Mediapolis Srl. 

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Clear Leisure plc 

Outlook 

The Board remains committed to improving the financial health of Clear Leisure through court-led recoveries 
of misappropriated assets, asset sales and the buy-back of the debts of its subsidiaries at significant discounts. 
Whilst we have achieved success with more than one of these directives, there remain a number of challenges 
to overcome before shareholders are rewarded for their patience. We are confident that by continuing with 
our process, this ultimate goal will be achieved.  

Francesco Gardin 
Chairman 
6 July 2017  

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Clear Leisure plc 

DIRECTOR PROFILES 

Francesco Gardin 
Chief Executive Officer & Chairman  

Francesco  Gardin,  62,  born  in  Rovigo,  Italy,  graduated  in  Theoretical  Physics  at  Padova  University  in  1979, 
before undertaking a UK Government research project at Exeter University (UK) from 1980 to 1982.  In 1983, 
Francesco founded AISoftw@re SpA to develop and distribute Artificial Intelligence systems within Italy, which 
he took public on NASDAQ Europe in 1999 and the Milan Stock Exchange in 2000. He sold the company in 2005 
but agreed to remain as non executive Chairman until March 2008. When he left the company employed more 
than 1,400 people with revenues in excess of £70m. In December 2008 he was appointed executive Director of 
London  Asia  Capital  plc,  a  UK  company  investing  in  Asia,  He  resigned  in  July  2013.  In  October  2013  he  was 
appointed  on  the  board  of  Pan  European  Terminals  PLC,  listed  on  AIM  of  the  London  Stock  Exchange.  He 
resigned in July 2014 following the sale of the company.  In December 2014 he co-founded First IPO Capital 
Ltd, a UK company aiming at financing IPO costs to companies listing on the London AIM market. During the 
last twenty years, he has been Director of almost fifty companies in Italy, UK, USA, Israel, Hong Kong, China, 
Singapore,  Mauritius  and  Jersey.  From  1984  to  2014,  he  was  Research  Associate  Professor  at  Udine,  Milano 
and  Siena  University  lecturing  Artificial  Intelligence,  Theory  and  Application  of  Computation,  and  Virtual 
Reality.  His  academic  papers  include  more  than  50  individual  and  joint  publications  and  three  books  on  the 
subject of Artificial Intelligence as editor. 

Reginald Eccles 
Non-executive Director  

Reginald George Eccles, 71, has sat on the boards of a number of public and private companies over the past 
four decades, including, most recently, Toledo Mining Corporation plc where he acted  as Chairman and Pan 
European  Terminals  plc  as  Senior  Independent  Director.  He  began  his  career  as  a  business  and  financial 
analyst,  working  in  both  the  UK  and  South  Africa.  In  1979,  he  co‐founded  a  consultancy  and  publishing 
company, with offices in the UK and Australia. Which he sold in 1988. Subsequently he held senior positions at 
a number of investment banks. 

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Clear Leisure plc 

STRATEGIC REPORT 

The Directors present their Strategic Report on Clear Leisure plc and its subsidiary undertakings (“the Group") 
for the year ended 31 December 2016. 

The Strategic Report is a new statutory requirement under section 414A of the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic 
Report and Directors' Report) Regulations 2013 and is intended to provide fair, balanced and understandable 
information  that  enables  the  Directors  to  be  satisfied  that  they  have  complied  with  section  172  of  the 
Companies Act 2006, which sets out the Directors' duty to promote the success of the Group and Company. 

Review of the business and development during the year 

A summary of the Group’s results and strategy is set out above. 

During 2016 the Company entered into a number of debt facilities in order to finance the ongoing legal actions 
and costs of the team of experts being used to investigate each of the assets purchased by the Company under 
the previous management team. The debt facilities were as follows: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eufingest,  15  March  2016,  a  convertible  loan  for  £200,000  (€234,394)  repayable  by  15  September 
2016, at an interest rate of 2.5 per cent per annum. The maturity date has been initially rescheduled 
to 31 March 2017 and subsequently to 31 December 2017.  

Eufingest, 05 May 2016, a convertible loan for £100,000 (€117,197) repayable by 30 September 2016, 
at an interest rate of 2.5 per cent per annum. The maturity date has been initially rescheduled to 31 
March 2017 and subsequently to 31 December 2017.  

Eufingest,  20  May  2016,  a  convertible  loan  for  €50,000  repayable  by  30  September  2016,  at  an 
interest rate of 2.5 per cent per annum. The maturity date has been initially rescheduled to 31 March 
2017 and subsequently to 31 December 2017. 

Eufingest,  28  October  2016,  a  convertible  loan  for  €50,000  repayable  by  31  December  2016,  at  an 
interest rate of 2.5 per cent per annum. The maturity date has been initially rescheduled to 31 March 
2017 and subsequently to 31 December 2017. 

Eufingest, 10 November 2016, a convertible loan for €300,000 at an interest rate of 2.5 per cent per 
annum, originally repayable by 30 April 2017 and subsequently rescheduled to 31 December 2017. 

Eufingest, 19 December  2016, a  convertible loan for €60,000 at an interest  rate of 2.5  per cent  per 
annum, originally repayable by 30 April 2017 and subsequently rescheduled to 31 December 2017.  

On  10  May  2017  it  was  agreed  with  Eufingest  to  bring  together  all  the  outstanding  balances  into  one  loan 
repayable by 28 April 2020 with interest at 1% per annum.  

The  Consolidated  Loan  is  convertible  into  shares  of  the  Company  at  the  rate  of  0.89p  per  share,  being  the 
weighted average conversion price of all the outstanding loans, and carries an interest of 1 per cent. 

On  4  August  2016  Eufingest  converted  £164,872.10  of  its  15  March  2016  loans  notes  into  21,982,947  new 
ordinary shares. 

The  Company  also  issued  two  tranches  of  €150,000  each  of  its  Zero  Rate  Convertible  Bond  2015  to  Digital 
Magics  S.p.a.,  bringing  the  total  issued  Zero  Rate  Convertible  Bond  2015  to  €6.9  million,  alongside  a  cash 
payment of €17,500 performed in two tranches, in 2016 and 2017, as a result of the renegotiation announced 
on 30 March 2016 of the original settlement  to close all  outstanding disputes arising from past transactions 
between the Company and Digital Magics S.p.a..      

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Clear Leisure plc 

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 

On  23  September  the  Company  repurchased  €1.3  million  debt  of  one  of  its  subsidiaries  at  a  76  per  cent 
discount.   

The Company partially repaid: 

 

existing  Square  One  Loan  amounting  to  £250,000  (€292,992)  plus  interest,  expiring  at  the  end  of 
2016, by reimbursing £256,625 (€300,757) during the year. As of  31 December 2016 approximately 
£85,000 (€99,617) remains outstanding. 

The Company also restructured: 

 

the Zero Rate Convertible Bond 2015, due 16 December 2017. Following a bond holder meeting on 30 
December  2016  the  final  maturity  date  of  the  Bond  was  rescheduled  to  15  December  2018,  with 
redemption  at  103.03  per  cent  of  nominal  value  at  maturity,  giving  an  effective  1  per  cent  annual 
interest rate, compared to the previous of 7 per cent. 

The valuation of the land holdings of Mediapolis and of the Sardinian villas is unchanged at €18 million.             

Sale of investments 

In June 2016, the 9.9 per cent holding in Ascend Capital Ltd was sold for £50,000 (€58,598).  

Board changes 

On 25 July 2016 Mr Francesco Gardin and Mr Reginald Eccles were re-elected as Directors of the Company.  

Futures developments 

On 24 January 2017 Clear Leisure allotted 3,658,536 new ordinary shares at 0.82p per share to the Company 
Director, Francesco Gardin in lieu of part of his salary and as envisaged in his contract with the Company. 

On 3 February 2017 Eufingest provided a loan facility of €60,00 at an interest rate of 2.5 per cent per annum. 
The facility was initially repayable by 31 March 2017. 

On 9 March 2017 the  Company incorporated Clear Leisure 2017, a wholly  owned  subsidiary as a  vehicle  for 
future transactions. 

On 15 March 2017 Eufingest provided a loan facility of €100,000 at an interest rate of 2.5 per cent per annum. 
The facility was initially repayable by 31 March 2017. 

On 10 May 2017 the Company announced the buy-back of €3.14 million debt of Mediapolis, previously owed 
to three Italian banks, and the corresponding first charge mortgage, at a 76.15 per cent discount.  
On the same day, Eufingest provided a loan facility of €1,200,000 at an interest rate of 2.5 per cent per annum.  
This  facility and all other outstanding balances  with Eufingest  were brought  together into one loan of €2.47 
million. The Consolidated Loan carries an interest of 1 per cent, is repayable by 28 April 2020 and is convertible 
into shares at the rate of 0.89p per share, being the weighted average conversion price for all the outstanding 
loans. 

On 15 June 2017, Clear Leisure announced that the Court Prosecutor of Ivrea, Metropolitan City of Turin, had 
filed  a  winding  up  request  on  Mediapolis  srl,  the  Group’s  84.04  per  cent  owned  subsidiary  that  holds  its 
interest  in  the  Mediapolis  land.  In  May,  and  before  Mediapolis  srl  was  notified  of  the  court  hearing,  Clear 
Leisure acquired, at a discount from Mediapolis’s banks, the debt of €3.14 million and the corresponding first 
charge mortgage on the Mediapolis site.  
Clear  Leisure  calculates  that  unpaid  interest  on  the  bought-back  mortgage,  currently  amounting  to 
approximately €4 million, is due to it from Mediapolis srl. Under the terms of the charge, the total amount that 
could be received by Clear Leisure following the disposal of the land, is capped at €5 million and, accordingly, 

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Clear Leisure plc 

any recovery above €5 million would first be assigned to other creditors which hold a second charge over the 
property. 

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 

Risks and Uncertainties 
The  Group's  investments as at  31  December  2016  were  all  in  unlisted investments, as a  result  there is  no 
readily  available  market  for  sale  in  order  to  arrive  at  a  fair  value.  The  valuation  of  each  investment  is 
appraised on  a regular   
basis and  requires  a significant  amount  of  judgment together with reviewing  the  cash flows  and budgets of 
the  investee company  in order to  arrive at a fair value. 

The Group  has raised funds  during  the  period,  but the Directors consider that  the  amounts  raised will  not 
be sufficient to  meet their operating  forecasts  over  the  next  12 months,  further funds  will  be required to 
implement the Company strategy and meet the day to day operations of the Group.  

Key performance indicators (“kpi’s”)   

The key performance  indicators  are set out below: 

PLC S  

Net asset value  

Closing share price 

Market capitalisation 

Assessment of business risk 

31 December  
2016 

31 December 
2015 

Change % 

€1,601,000 

€1,340,000 

19.5% 

0.80p 

0.88p 

€2,346,000 

€1,851,000 

(9)% 

26% 

The Board regularly reviews operating and strategic risks. The Group's operating procedures include a system 
for reporting financial and non-financial information to the Board including: 

 

 
 
 
 

reports from management with a review of the business at each Board meeting, focusing on any new 
decisions/risks arising; 
reports on the performance of investments; 
reports on selection criteria of new investments; 
discussion with senior personnel; and 
consideration of reports prepared by third parties. 

Financial risk management 

Details  of  the  Group's  financial  instruments  and  its  policies  with  regard  to  financial  risk  management  are 
contained in note 25 to the financial statements. 

Results for the year and dividends 

The loss for the year from continuing operations  was €397,000 (2015: loss of €20,246,000). Since the Group 
does not have any distributable reserves, the Directors are unable to recommend the payment of a dividend. 

Going concern 

The Group's activities generated a loss from continuing operations of  €397,000 (2015: €20,246,000) and had 
net  current  liabilities  of  €14,985,000  as  at  31  December  2016.  The  Group's  operational  existence  is  still 
dependent  on the ability to raise further  funding either through an equity placing on AIM, or through other 
external  sources,  to  support  the  on-going  working  capital  requirements.  After  making  due  enquiries,  the 
Directors have formed a judgment that there is a reasonable expectation that the Group can secure adequate 
funding to continue its operations for the foreseeable future and that adequate arrangements will be in place 
to settle financial commitments, as and when they fall due. 

8 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 

For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 
Whilst  there  are  inherent  uncertainties  in  relation  to  future  events,  and  therefore  no  certainty  over  the 
outcome  of  the  matters  described,  the  Directors  consider  that,  based  upon  financial  projections  and 
dependant on the success of their efforts to complete these activities, the Group will be a going concern for 
the next twelve months. If it is not possible  
for  the  Directors  to  realise  their  plans,  over  which  there  is  significant  uncertainty,  the  carrying  value  of  the 
assets of the Group is likely to be impaired. 

By order of the Board. 

Francesco Gardin 
Director 
6 July 2017 

9 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  Directors  present  their  report  together  with  the  audited  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended 
31 December 2016. 

Principal Activity 
The principal activity of the Group is that of an investment company pursuing a strategy to create a portfolio 
of companies within the leisure, entertainment, interactive media and financial services sectors.   

Directors 
The present members of the Board of Directors together with brief biographies are shown on page 5. 

The board comprised the following directors who served throughout the year and up to the date of this report 
save where disclosed otherwise beside their name: 

Francesco Gardin 

Reginald Eccles  

Directors’ interests 

No  Director  had  a  material  interest  in  any  contract  of  significance  to  the  Company  or any  of  its  subsidiaries 
during  the  period.  No  Directors  of  the  Company  have  any  beneficial  interests  in  the  shares  of  its  subsidiary 
companies. 

The  interests  of  the  directors  who  served  at  the  end  of  the  year  in  the  share  capital  of  the  Company  at  31 
December 2016 and 31 December 2015 were as follows: 

Directors 

(0.25p ordinary shares) 

% 

(0.25p ordinary shares) 

31 December 2016 

Holding 

31 December 2015 

Francesco Gardin 

1,701,619 

0.595 

273,048 

The closing market price of the ordinary shares at 31 December 2016 was 0.80p and the highest and lowest 
closing prices during the year were 1.45p and 0.55p respectively. 

In January 2017, Francesco Gardin was allotted 3,658,536 ordinary shares as part of his remuneration. Other 
than this, there have been no changes in the Directors’ interests between the year end and 30 June 2017. 

10 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration 
Remuneration receivable by each Director during the year was as follows: 

Clear Leisure plc 

Executive Directors 
Alfredo Villa*  
Nilesh Jagatia* 
Reginald Eccles 
Francesco Gardin 

Total  

2016 
Board fees 

2016 
Remuneration 

€’000 

€’000 

2016 
Total 

€’000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
57 
115** 

172 

- 
- 
57 
115 

172 

2015 
Total 

€’000 

85 
35 
18 
115 

250 

None of the Directors had any pension entitlement.  
*Alfredo Villa and Nilesh Jagatia resigned on 31 July 2015. 
**Of which £30,000 was paid in shares.  

Directors’ interests in share options and warrants 
At 31 December 2016 the Directors had the following interest in share options or warrants in the Company: 

-  On 31 July 2015 Francesco Gardin was awarded 10,000,000 stock options at a strike price of 1.25p to 

be exercised within five years. 

-  On 31 July 2015 Reginal Eccles was awarded 3,000,000 stock options at a strike price of 1.25p to be 

exercised within five years. 

All former share option plans had lapsed and no options were exercised in any of the last three financial years. 

Significant shareholders 
As at 30 June 2017 so far as the directors are aware, the parties who are directly or indirectly interested in 3 
percent or more of the nominal value of the Company’s share capital are as follows: 

Number of ordinary shares 

Eufingest 
TD Direct Investing Nominees (Europe) Limited 
Hargreaves Lansdown Nominees Limited 
Luke Johnson 
Lynchwood Nominees Limited 
Investor Nominees Limited 
TMS-EKAB 
HSDL Nominees Limited 
Barclayshare Nominees Limited 
Beaufort Nominees Limited  

78,732,947 
33,338,307 
30,891,489 
25,000,000 
14,121,354 
13,389,487 
11,000,000 
9,875,055 
9,161,947 
8,812,556 

      % 
27.17 
11.51 
10.66 
8.63 
4.87 
4.62 
     3.79 
3.40 
3.16 
3.04 

Corporate Governance 
As an AIM-listed Company, the Company is not required to follow the provisions of the Corporate Governance 
Code  as  set  out  in  the  Financial  Conduct  Authority’s  Listing  Rules.  However,  the  Directors  recognise  the 
importance and support the principles of good governance. 

Directors' liability insurance and indemnity 
The  Company  is  in  the  process  of  arranging  insurance  cover  in  respect  of  potential  legal  action  against  its 
Directors. To the extent permitted by UK law, the Company also intends to indemnify the Directors. 

11 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities 
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report of the Directors and the financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the 
directors have prepared the Group and Parent Company financial statements in accordance with International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  (“EU”).  Under  Company  law  the 
directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs of the Group and the Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. The 
Directors  are  also  required  to  prepare  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  the  AIM  rules  of  the  London 
Stock Exchange.  
In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

 
  make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 
 

state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed, subject to any 
material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and 
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that 
the Group will continue in business. 

 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain 
the Group’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group 
and Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. 
They  are  also  responsible  for  safeguarding  the  assets  of  the  Group  and  Company  and  hence  for  taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate  and  financial  information 
included  on  the  Group's  website.  Legislation  in  the  United  Kingdom  governing  the  preparation  and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. The Group is compliant 
with AIM Rule 26 regarding the Group’s website. 

Disclosure of information to auditor 
In the case of each person who was a Director at the time this report was approved: 

 

 

so far as that director is aware there is no relevant audit information of which the  Group’s auditor is 
unaware; and  
that director has taken all steps that the director ought to have taken as a director to make himself 
aware  of  any  relevant  audit  information  and  to  establish  that  the  Group’s  auditor  is  aware  of  that 
information. 

Events after the reporting period 
Details of events after the reporting period have been disclosed in Note 35. 

Independent auditor 
Welbeck Associates, having expressed their willingness to continue in office, will be deemed reappointed for 
the  next  financial  year  in  accordance  with  section  487(2)  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  unless  the  Company 
receives notice under section 488(1) of the Companies Act 2006. 

By order of the Board.  

Francesco Gardin 
Chairman 
6 July 2017 

12 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CLEAR LEISURE PLC 

We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of  Clear  Leisure  plc  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2016  which 
comprise  the  group  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the  group  and  parent  company  statements  of 
changes  in  equity,  the  group  and  parent  company  statements  of  financial  position,  the  group  and  parent 
company  statements  of  cash  flows,  and  the  related  notes.  The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has  been 
applied  in  the  preparation  of  the  Group  and  Parent  Company  financial  statements  is  applicable  law  and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.  

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of 
the  Companies  Act  2006.  Our  audit  work  has  been  undertaken  so  that  we  might  state  to  the  company’s 
members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To 
the  fullest  extent  permitted  by  law,  we  do  not  accept  or  assume  responsibility  to  anyone  other  than  the 
company and the company’s members as a  body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed.  

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors 
As  explained  more  fully  in  the  statement  of  Directors’  responsibilities  set  out  on  page  10,  the  directors  are 
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view.  Our  responsibility  is  to  audit  and  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  statements  in  accordance  with 
applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply 
with the Auditing Practices Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors. 

Scope of the audit of the financial statements 
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient 
to  give  reasonable  assurance  that  the  financial  statements  are  free  from  material  misstatement,  whether 
caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to 
the  Company's  circumstances  and  have  been  consistently  applied  and  adequately  disclosed;  the 
reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the directors; and the overall presentation of the 
financial  statements.    In  addition,  we  read  all  the  financial  and  non-financial  information  in  the  Chairman’s 
statement,  strategic  report  and  Directors’  report  to  identify  any  information  that  is  apparently  materially 
incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing 
the  audit.  If  we  become  aware  of  any  apparent  material  misstatements  or  inconsistencies  we  consider  the 
implication for our report. 

Basis for qualified opinion on financial statements 
We were not provided the financial statements of Mediapolis Investment sarl, where the Company is a major 
shareholder.  Had  this  information  been  available  to  us  we  might  have  formed  a  different  opinion  on  the 
financial statements of the Group.  

Qualified opinion on financial statements 
In  our  opinion,  except  for  the  possible  effects  of  the  matter  described  in  the  Basis  for  Qualified  Opinion 
paragraph: 
 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 
2016 and of the company's loss for the year then ended;  
the  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRS  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union; and 
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006. 

 

 

Emphasis of matter – Going concern 
We draw your attention to the disclosure made in note 3 to the financial statements concerning the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern and to note 34 regarding events after the balance sheet date.  

These  conditions,  along  with  other  matters  explained  in  note  3  to  the  financial  statements,  indicate  the 
existence of a material uncertainty which may cast doubt about the ability of the Group to continue as a going 
concern. The financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the Group was unable to 
continue as a going concern.  

13 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CLEAR LEISURE PLC 
(continued) 

Opinion on matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 
In  our  opinion  the  information  given  in  the  strategic  report  and  the  report  of  the  directors  for  the  financial 
year  for  which  the  financial  statements  are  prepared  is  consistent  with  the  financial  statements,  and  the 
Strategic  Report  and  Directors  Report  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  applicable  legal 
requirements.  In light of our knowledge and understanding of the group and its environment obtained in the 
course  of  the  audit,  we  have  not  identified  material  misstatements  in  the  Strategic  Report  and  Directors 
Report. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion: 

 

 

 
 

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our 
audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or 
the  parent  company  financial  statements  are  not  in  agreement  with  the  accounting  records  and 
returns; or 
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Jonathan Bradley Hoare (Senior statutory auditor) 
for and on behalf of Welbeck Associates 
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors 
London, United Kingdom 

6 July 2017 

14 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 

Clear Leisure plc 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 

Other operating income 
Administration expenses 

Operating loss 

Other gains and losses 

Finance charges 

Loss before tax 

Tax  

Loss for the year 

Note 

8 

9 

12 

2016 

€’000 

63 
- 

63 

943 
(1,162) 

(156) 

24 

(251) 

(383) 

(14) 

(397) 

2015 

€’000 

- 
- 

.- 

- 
(654) 

(654) 

(18,569) 

(1,023) 

(20,246) 

- 

(20,246) 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR  

(397) 

(20,246) 

Loss for the year attributable to: 

Owners of the parent 

Non-controlling interests 

Earnings per share: 

(450) 

53 

(17,016) 

(3,230) 

Basic and fully diluted loss from continuing operations 

13 

Basic and fully diluted loss from discontinued operations 

Basic and fully diluted loss per share 

(€0.00) 

- 

(€0.00) 

(€0.08) 

- 

(€0.08) 

The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 

15 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION AT 31 DECEMBER 2016 

Clear Leisure plc 

Non-current assets 
Goodwill 
Other intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Available for sale investments 
Investments in subsidiaries 
Other receivables 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 
Investments held for trading 
Trade and other receivables  
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

Total current liabilities 

Notes 

14 
15 
16 
18 
17 
20 

19 
20 
21 

22 
23 

Group 
2016 
€’000 

- 
20 
18,014 
- 
- 
62 

18,096 

634 
7,136 
1,370 

9,140 

Group 
2015 
€’000 

- 
50 
18,114 
60 
- 
- 

18,224 

614 
6,847 
1,842 

9,303 

Company 
2016 
€’000 

Company 
2015 
€’000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
9,548 
- 

9,548 

- 
75 
2 

77 

- 
- 
- 
- 
8,537 
- 

8,537 

- 
35 
475 

510 

(4,245) 
(19,880) 

(24,125) 

(4,948) 
(20,832) 

(25,780) 

(844) 
(6,641) 

(7,485) 

(1,058) 
(6,680) 

(7,738) 

Net current (liabilities) 

(14,985) 

(16,477) 

(7,408) 

(7,228) 

Total assets less current liabilities 

3,111 

1,747 

2,140 

1,309 

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Provisions 

Total non-current liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium account 
Other reserves 
Retained losses 
Equity attributable to owners of the Company 

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity 

23 
24 

26 
26 
28 

30 

(1,103) 
(407) 

(1,510) 

- 
(407) 

(407) 

(1,103) 
- 

(1,103) 

- 
- 

- 

1,601 

1,340 

1,037 

1,309 

6,344 
43,351 
11,441 
(59,843) 
1,293 

308 

1,601 

6,112 
42,954 
11,412 
(59,393) 
1,085 

255 

1,340 

6,344 
43,351 
585 
(49,243) 
1,037 

- 

6,112 
42,954 
556 
(48,313) 
1,309 

- 

1,037 

1,309 

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on  6 July 2017, on 
its behalf by:  

Francesco Gardin 
Director 

The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 

16 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

Company Number 03926192 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016 

Group  

Share 
capital 

€’000 

Share 
premium  
account 
€’000 

Other 
reserves 

Retained 
losses 

Total  

€’000 

€’000 

€’000 

Non-
controlling 
interests 
€’000 

Total 
equity 

€’000 

At 1 January 2016 

6,112 

42,954 

11,412 

(59,393) 

1,085 

255 

1,340 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 
Issue of shares 
Share option charge 
At 31 December 2016 

Company 

At 1 January 2016 
Loss and total comprehensive 
income for the year 

Issue of shares 

Share option charge 

At 31 December 2016 

- 
232 
- 
6,344 

- 
397 
- 
43,351 

- 
- 
29 
11,441 

(450) 
- 
- 
(59,843) 

(450) 
629 
29 
1,293 

53 
- 
- 
308 

6,112 

42,954 

556 

(48,313) 

1,309 

- 

232 

- 

- 

397 

- 

6,344 

43,351 

- 

- 

29 

585 

(930) 

(930) 

- 

- 

629 

29 

(49,243) 

1,037 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(397) 
629 
29 
1,601 

1,309 

(930) 

629 

29 

1,037 

The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 

17 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Group  

Share 
capital 

€’000 

Share 
premium  
account 
€’000 

Other 
reserves 

Retained 
losses 

Total  

€’000 

€’000 

€’000 

Non-
controlling 
interests 
€’000 

Total 
equity 

€’000 

At 1 January 2015 

6,074 

42,856 

11,390 

(42,377) 

17,943 

3,485 

21,428 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 
Issue of shares 

Share option charge 

At 31 December 2015 

Company 

At 1 January 2015 
Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 

Issue of shares 

Share option charge 

At 31 December 2015 

- 

38 
- 

- 

98 
- 

- 

- 
22 

(17,016) 

(17,016) 

(3,230) 

(20,246) 

- 
- 

136 
22 

1,085 

- 
- 

255 

136 
22 

1,340 

6,112 

42,954 

11,412 

(59,393) 

6,074 

42,856 

534 

(32,724) 

16,740 

- 

38 

- 

98 

- 
6,112 

- 
42,954 

- 

- 

22 
556 

(15,589) 

(15,589) 

- 

- 
(48,313) 

136 

22 
1,309 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

16,740 

(15,589) 

136 

22 
1,309 

The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 

18 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016 

Clear Leisure plc 

Note 

Group 
2016 
€’000 

Group 
2015 
€’000 

Company 
2016 
€’000 

Company 
2015 
€’000 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

29 

(1,352) 

(835) 

(1,290) 

(835) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

(Increase)/decrease in loan to subsidiary undertakings 

Sale of available for sale assets 

Purchase of available for sale investments  

Net cash (outflow) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities  

Proceeds of issue of shares 

Repayment of long term debt 

Proceeds from borrowing 

Net cash inflow from financing activities  

Net (decrease) /increase in cash for the year 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Exchange differences 

- 

63 

- 

63  

- 

- 

900 

900 

629 

(195) 

383 

817 

(472) 

1,842 

- 

136 

(272) 

540 

404 

469 

1,373 

- 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

21 

1,370 

1,842 

The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

629 

(195) 

383 

817 

(473) 

475 

- 

2 

- 

- 

900 

900 

136 

(272) 

540 

404 

470 

5 

- 

475 

19 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 

1.  General Information 

Clear  Leisure  plc  is  a  company  incorporated  in  the  United  Kingdom  under  the  Companies  Act  2006.  The 
Company’s ordinary shares are traded on AIM of the London Stock Exchange.  The address of the registered 
office  is  given  on  the  Company  information  page.  The  nature  of  the  Group’s  operations  and  its  principal 
activities are set out in the Directors’ report on page 10. 

Standards and amendments  which  became effective during the  year have not  had a  material impact on the 
financial statements. 

Statement of compliance 

 The financial statements comply with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. A number of new and revised 
Standards and Interpretations have been adopted in the current period by the Group for the first time and do 
not have a material impact on the group. 

The following new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations have been issued but are not 
yet effective and not early adopted. None of these are  expected to have a significant effect on the financial 
statements of the Group. 

 IFRS 9 

 IFRS 15 

 IFRS 16 

 IAS 7 

 IAS 12 

 IFRIC 22 

Financial instruments 

Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

Leases 

Statement of cash flows 

Income taxes 

1 January 2018 

1 January 2018 

1 January 2017 

1 January 2017 

1 January 2017 

Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration 

2.  Accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout 
the period covered by these consolidated financial statements. 

Basis of preparation  

The  consolidated  Financial  Statements  of  Clear  Leisure  plc  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) as adopted by 
the European Union and the parts of Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention  except  in  respect  of 
revalued properties (as permitted by IFRS 1), and for certain available for sale investments that are stated at 
their fair values and land and buildings that have been revalued to their fair value. 

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting 
estimates.  It  also  requires  management  to  exercise  its  judgement  in  the  process  of  applying  the  Group’s 
accounting  policies.  The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated Financial Statements are disclosed in Note 3. 

The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Euros (€), the presentational and functional currency, 
rounded to the nearest €’000. 

20 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

2. Accounting policies (continued) 

Going Concern 

Any consideration of the forseeable future involves making a judgement, at a particular point in time, about 
future  events  which  are  inherently  uncertain.  The  ability  of  the  Group  to  carry  out  its  planned  business 
objectives is dependent on its continuing ability to raise adequate financing from equity investors and/or the 
achievement of profitable operations.  

Nevertheless,  at  the  time  of  approving  these  financial  statements  and  after  making  due  enquiries,  the 
Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue operating for the 
forseeable  future.  For  this  reason  they  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  of  preparing  the  Group’s 
financial statements.  

Basis of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  the  Group  and  entities 
controlled by the Group (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 December each year. Control is achieved where the 
Group  has  the  power  to  govern  the  financial  and  operating  policies  of  an  investee  entity  so  as  to  obtain 
benefits from its activities.  

The  results  of  subsidiaries  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are  included  in  the  consolidated  income 
statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where 
necessary, adjustments are  made to the financial  statements of  subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies 
used into line with those used by the group. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are 
eliminated on consolidation.  

Non-controlling  interests  in  subsidiaries  are  identified  separately  from  the  Group's  equity  therein.  Those 
interests  of  non-controlling  shareholders  that  are  present  ownership  interests  entitling  their  holders  to  a 
proportionate  share  of  net  assets  upon  liquidation  may  initially  be  measured  at  fair  value  or  at  the  non-
controlling interests' proportionate share of the fair value of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. The choice 
of  measurement  is  made  on  an  acquisition-by-acquisition  basis.  Other  non-controlling  interests  are  initially 
measured  at  fair  value.  Subsequent  to  acquisition,  the  carrying  amount  of  non-controlling  interests  is  the 
amount of those interests at initial recognition plus the noncontrolling interests' share of subsequent changes 
in equity. Total comprehensive income is attributed to non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-
controlling interests having a deficit balance.  

Changes  in  the  Group's  interests  in  subsidiaries  that  do  not  result  in  a  loss  of  control  are  accounted  for  as 
equity  transactions.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  Group's  interests  and  the  non-controlling  interests  are 
adjusted  to  reflect  the  changes  in  their  relative  interests  in  the  subsidiaries.  Any  difference  between  the 
amount  by  which  the  non-controlling  interests  are  adjusted  and  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  paid  or 
received is recognised directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the Group.  

When  the  Group  loses  control  of  a  subsidiary,  the  profit  or  loss  on  disposal  is  calculated  as  the  difference 
between  (i)  the  aggregate  of  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  and  the  fair  value  of  any  retained 
interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), less liabilities of the subsidiary 
and any non-controlling interests. Amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation 
to  the  subsidiary  are  accounted  for  (i.e.  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss  or  transferred  directly  to  retained 
earnings) in the same manner as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities are disposed of. The fair 
value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the 
fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under lAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and 
Measurement or, when applicable, the costs on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or jointly 
controlled entity.  

21 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

2. Accounting policies (continued) 

Business Combinations 

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration 
for each acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, 
liabilities  incurred  or  assumed,  and  equity  instruments  issued  by  the  Group  in  exchange  for  control  of  the 
acquiree.  Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.  

Where  applicable,  the  consideration  for  the  acquisition  includes  any  asset  or  liability  resulting  from  a 
contingent  consideration  arrangement,  measured  at  its  acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent  changes  in 
such  fair  values  are  adjusted  against  the  cost  of  acquisition  where  they  qualify  as  measurement  period 
adjustments (see below). All other subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified 
as  an  asset  or  liability  are  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  relevant  IFRSs.  Changes  in  the  fair  value  of 
contingent consideration classified as equity are not recognised.  

Where  a  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  Group's  previously-held  interests  in  the  acquired 
entity  are  remeasured  to  fair  value  at  the  acquisition  date  (i.e.  the  date  the  Group  attains  control)  and  the 
resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior 
to the acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to 
profit or loss, where such treatment would be appropriate if that interest were disposed of.  

The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition 
under IFRS 3(2008) are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date, except that:  

 

 

 

deferred  tax  assets  or  liabilities  and  liabilities  or  assets  related  to  employee  benefit  arrangements  are 
recognised  and  measured  in  accordance  with  lAS  12  Income  Taxes  and  lAS  19  Employee  Benefits 
respectively;  

liabilities  or  equity  instruments  related  to  the  replacement  by  the  Group  of  an  acquiree's  sharebased 
payment awards are measured in accordance with IFRS 2 Share-based Payment; and  

assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5 Noncurrent Assets 
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations are measured in accordance with that Standard.  

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which 
the  combination  occurs,  the  Group  reports  provisional  amounts  for  the  items  for  which  the  accounting  is 
incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period (see below), or additional 
assets  or  liabilities  are  recognised,  to  reflect  new  information  obtained  about  facts  and  circumstances  that 
existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date.  

The measurement period is the period from the date of acquisition to the date the Group obtains complete 
information about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date, and is subject to a maximum 
of one year.  

22 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

2.  Accounting policies (Continued) 

Goodwill  

Goodwill arising in a business combination is recognised as an asset at the date that control is acquired (the 
acquisition date). Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount 
of  any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  and  the  fair  value  of  the  acquirer's  previously  held  equity 
interest (if any) in the entity over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired 
and the liabilities assumed.  

If, after reassessment, the Group's interest in the fair value of the acquiree's identifiable net assets exceeds 
the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the 
fair  value  of  the  acquirer's  previously  held  equity  interest  in  the  acquiree  (if  any),  the  excess  is  recognised 
immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain.  

Goodwill  is  not  amortised  but  is  reviewed  for  impairment  at  least  annually.  For  the  purpose  of  impairment 
testing,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  each  of  the  Group's  cash-generating  units  expected  to  benefit  from  the 
synergies  of  the  combination.  Cash-generating  units  to  which  goodwill  has  been  allocated  are  tested  for 
impairment  annually,  or  more  frequently  when  there  is  an  indication  that  the  unit  may  be  impaired.  If  the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment 
loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other 
assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss 
recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.  

On disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit 
or loss on disposal.  

Acquired intangible assets 

Intangible assets acquired separately or as part of a business combination are capitalised at cost and fair value 
as at the date of acquisition, respectively.  Intangible assets are subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis 
over the expected period that benefits will accrue to the Group: 

Patents and trade marks 

over 10 years 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested 
annually  for  impairment.  Assets  that  are  subject  to  amortisation  are  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  An impairment 
loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.  The 
recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  For the purposes of 
assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash 
flows  (cash-generating  units).  Non-financial  assets  other  than  goodwill  that  suffered  an  impairment  are 
reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 

Intangible assets  

Internally  generated  development  expenditure  is  capitalised  as  an  intangible  asset  only  if  all  the  following 
criteria are met: 

 
 
 

the asset can be identified; 
it is probable that the asset will generate future economic benefits; 
the fair value of the asset can be measured reliably. 

Capitalised development expenditure is amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of expected future 
sales of the resulting products, which has been assessed as between 5 and 10 years. 

23 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

2. Accounting policies (Continued) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Land  and  buildings  held  for  use  in  the  production  or  supply  of  goods  or  services,  or  for  administrative 
purposes,  are  stated  in  the  balance  sheet  at  their  revalued  amounts,  being  the  fair  value  at  the  date  of 
revaluation, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. 
Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amount does not differ materially 
from that which would be determined using fair values at the balance sheet date.  

Any  revaluation  increase  arising  on  the  revaluation  of  such  land  and  buildings  is  credited  to  the  properties 
revaluation reserve, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset previously 
recognised as an expense, in which case the increase is credited to the income statement to the extent of the 
decrease  previously  expensed.  A  decrease  in  carrying  amount  arising  on  the  revaluation  of  such  land  and 
buildings  is  charged  as  an  expense  to  the  extent  that  it  exceeds  the  balance,  if  any,  held  in  the  properties 
revaluation reserve relating to a previous revaluation of that asset.  

Depreciation on revalued buildings is charged to income. On the subsequent sale or scrap page of a revalued 
property, the attributable revaluation surplus remaining in the properties revaluation reserve is transferred 
directly to retained earnings.  

Properties  in  the  course  of  construction  for  production,  supply  or  administrative  purposes,  or  for  purposes 
not yet determined, are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment loss. Cost includes professional fees 
and,  for  qualifying  assets,  borrowing  costs  capitalised  in  accordance  with  the  group's  accounting  policy. 
Depreciation  of  these  assets,  on  the  same  basis  as  other  property  assets,  commences  when  the  assets  are 
ready for their intended use.  

Freehold land is not depreciated.  

Plant  and  equipment  and  fixtures  and  fittings  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any 
accumulated  impairment  losses.  Depreciation  is  provided  on  all  tangible  assets  to  write  down  the  cost  less 
estimated  residual  value  of  each  asset  over  its  expected  useful  economic  life  on  a  straight  line  basis  at  the 
following annual rates: 

Land and buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
Plant and machinery 
Fixtures and fittings 

Nil 
Straight line over the remaining period of the lease 
15% straight line 
20% straight line 

Asset  residual values and useful economic lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate  at the end of each 
reporting  period.   An  asset’s  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the 
asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains  and  losses  on  disposal  are  determined  by  comparing  the  proceeds  with  the  carrying  amount  and  are 
recognised in the income statement. 

Inventories 

Inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value. The  cost  of  finished  goods  and  work  in 
progress comprise all direct expenditure and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads. Net 
realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling 
expenses.   

Investments in subsidiaries 

Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any provision for impairment. 

24 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

2 Accounting policies (Continued) 

Foreign currency  

The functional currency is Euro. Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using 
the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions  or  valuation  where  items  are  re-measured.  
Exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-
end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income.  Exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash 
equivalents are presented in the income statement within ‘finance income or costs’.  All other Exchange gains 
and losses are presented in the income statement within ‘other (losses)/gains – net’. 

Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in foreign currency classified as available for sale 
are analysed between translation differences resulting from changes in the amortised cost of the security and 
other changes in the carrying amount of the security. Translation differences related to changes in amortised 
cost  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  and  other  changes  in  carrying  amount  are  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income. 

Taxation  

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and any deferred tax. 

Current taxes are based on the results of the Group companies and are calculated according to local tax rules, 
using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the period-end date. 

Deferred tax is provided in full using the financial position liability method for all taxable temporary differences 
arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying values for financial reporting purposes. 
Deferred  tax  is  measured  using  currently  enacted  or  substantially  enacted  tax  rates.  Deferred  tax  is  the  tax 
expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in 
the  financial  statements  and  the  corresponding  tax  bases  used  in  the  computation  of  taxable  profit,  and  is 
accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all 
taxable  temporary  differences  and  deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that 
taxable  profits  will  be  available  against  which  deductible  temporary  differences  can  be  utilised.  Such  assets 
and  liabilities  are  not  recognised  if  the  temporary  difference  arises  from  goodwill  or  from  the  initial 
recognition (other than in a  business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects 
neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. 

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  the  temporary  difference  will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable 
future and that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the asset can be utilised. 
Deferred tax is recognised for all deductible temporary differences arising from investments in subsidiaries and 
associates, to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future 
and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised.  

Revenue 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the services rendered net 
of  Value  Added  Tax,  represents  the  value  of.  Consultancy  fees  are  recognised  as  earned  on  unconditional 
supply of services. 

Interest income 

Interest  income  is  accrued  on  a  time  basis,  by  reference  to  the  principal  outstanding  and  at  the  effective 
interest  rate  applicable,  which  is  the  rate  that  exactly  discounts  estimated  future  cash  receipts  through  the 
expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition. 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group’s statement of financial position when the 
Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

25 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

2 Accounting policies (Continued) 

Financial assets 

The  Group’s  financial  assets  are  classified  into  the  following  specific  categories:  “available  for  sale 
investments”, “trade and other receivables”, and “cash and cash equivalents”. The classification depends on 
the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition. 

Available for sale investments 

Investments are recognised and derecognised on a  trade  date where a  purchase or sale of an investment  is 
under  a  contract  whose  terms  require  delivery  of  the  investment  within  the  timeframe  established  by  the 
market concerned, and are initially measured at cost, including transaction costs.  

Investments classified as available for sale are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value. Fair value 
is defined as the price at which  an orderly transaction would take place between market  participants at the 
reporting date and is therefore an estimate and as  such requires the use of judgement. Where possible fair 
value  is  based  upon  observable  market  prices,  such  as  listed  equity  markets  or  reported  merger  and 
acquisition  transactions.  Alternative  bases  of  valuation  may  include  contracted  proceeds  or  best  estimate 
thereof,  implied  valuation  from  further  investment  and  long-term  cash  flows  discounted  at  a  rate  which  is 
tested against market data. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised directly in other 
comprehensive  income,  until  the  security  is  disposed  of  or  is  determined  to  be  impaired,  at  which  time  the 
cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is included in  the net profit or 
loss for the period. Impairment losses recognised in the income statement for equity investments classified as 
available-for-sale are not subsequently reversed through the income statement.   

The Group determines the fair value of its Investments based on the following hierarchy: 

LEVEL  1  –  Where  financial  instruments  are  traded  in  active  financial  markets,  fair  value  is  determined  by 
reference  to  the  appropriate  quoted  market  price  at  the  reporting  date.  Active  markets  are  those  in  which 
transactions occur in significant frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.  
LEVEL 2 – If there is no active market, fair value is established using valuation techniques, including discounted 
cash flow models. The inputs to these models are taken from observable market data including recent arm’s 
length market transactions, and comparisons to the current fair value of similar instruments; but where this is 
not feasible, inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility are used.  

LEVEL 3 – Valuations in this level are those with inputs that are not based on observable market data. 

Investments held for trading 

All investments determined upon initial recognition as held at fair value through profit or loss were designated 
as investments held for trading.  Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis.  Assets are 
de-recognised  at  the  trade  date  of  the  disposal.  Assets  are  sold  at  their  fair  value,  which  comprises  the 
proceeds of  sale less any transaction cost. The fair  value  of the financial instruments in the balance sheet  is 
based on the quoted bid price at the balance sheet date, with no deduction for any estimated future selling 
cost.  Unquoted  investments  are  valued  by  the  directors  using  primary  valuation  techniques  such  as  recent 
transactions, last price and net asset value. Changes in the fair value of investments held at fair value through 
profit or loss and gains and losses on disposal are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income  as  “Net  gains  on  investments”.  Investments  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value  plus  incidental 
acquisition costs. Subsequently, they are  measured at fair  value in accordance with IAS 39. This is either the 
bid price or the last  traded price, depending on the convention of the exchange on which  the investment  is 
quoted. 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value and are subsequently measured at 
amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method.  A  provision  is  established  when  there  is  objective 
evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due. The amount of any provision is recognised 
in the income statement. 

26 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

2. Accounting policies (Continued) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits  and  other  short-term  highly  liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of 
changes in value. 

Impairment of financial assets 

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial 
asset, or a group of financial assets, is impaired. A financial asset, or a group of financial assets, is impaired, 
and  impairment  losses  are  incurred,  only  if  there  is  objective  evidence  of  impairment  as  a  result  of  one  or 
more  events  that  occurred  after  the  initial  recognition  of  the  asset  (a  “loss  event”),  and  that  loss  event  (or 
events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset, or group of financial assets, 
that can be reliably estimated. 

The criteria that the Group uses to determine that there is objective evidence of an impairment loss include: 

 
 
 
 

 

significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor;  
a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal repayments;  
the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties; 
observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from 
a portfolio of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although the decrease cannot 
yet be identified with the individual financial assets in the portfolio; or 
for  assets  classified  as  available-for-sale,  a  significant  or  prolonged  decline  in  the  fair  value  of  the 
security below its cost.  

Assets carried at amortised cost 

The  amount  of  impairment  is  measured  as  the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the 
present  value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows  (excluding  future  credit  losses  that  have  not  been  incurred), 
discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The asset’s carrying amount is reduced, and 
the loss is recognised in the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.   As a  practical expedient, the Group may 
measure impairment on the basis of an instrument’s fair value using an observable market price. 

If,  in  a  subsequent  period,  the  amount  of  the  impairment  loss  decreases  and  the  decrease  can  be  related 
objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the  impairment  was  recognised  (such  as  an  improvement  in  the 
debtor’s  credit  rating),  the  reversal  of  the  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income. 

Financial liabilities 

The Group’s financial liabilities comprise convertible bonds, borrowings and trade payables. Financial liabilities 
are obligations to pay cash or other financial liabilities and are recognised when the Group becomes a party to 
the contractual provisions of the instruments.  

Convertible bonds 

Convertible bonds are regarded as compound instruments, consisting of a liability component and an equity 
component.  At  the  date  of  issue,  the  fair  value  of  the  liability  component  is  estimated  using  the  prevailing 
market  interest  rate  for  similar  non-convertible  debt.  The  difference  between  the  proceeds  of  issue  of  the 
convertible  loan  notes  and  the  fair  value  assigned  to  the  liability  component,  representing  the  embedded 
option to convert the liability into equity of the Group, is included in equity. 

Issue costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the convertible loan notes based 
on their relative carrying amounts at the date of issue. The portion relating to the equity component is charged 
directly against equity. 

The interest  expense on the liability component  is calculated by applying the prevailing market interest  rate 
for  similar  non-convertible  debt  to  the  liability  component  of  the  instrument.  The  difference  between  this 
amount and the interest paid is added to the carrying amount of the convertible loan note. 

27 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

2 Accounting policies (Continued) 

Borrowings 

Borrowings  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs  incurred.    Borrowings  are 
subsequently  carried  at  amortised  cost;  any  difference  between  the  proceeds  (net  of  transaction  costs)  and 
the  redemption  value  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  over  the  period  of  the 
borrowings,  using  the  effective  interest  method.  Borrowings  are  classified  as  current  liabilities  unless  the 
Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the 
reporting period. 

Borrowings costs 

Borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 

Trade payables 

Trade payables are initially  measured at  fair  value, and  are subsequently  measured at  amortised cost, using 
the effective interest rate method. 

Segmental reporting 

In identifying its operating segments, management generally follows the Group's service lines, which represent 
the main products and services provided by the Group. The measurement policies the Group uses for segment 
reporting under IFRS 8 are the same as those used in its financial statements. The disclosure is based on the 
information that is presented to the chief operating decision maker, which  is considered to be the board of 
Clear Leisure plc. 

Equity instruments 

An  equity  instrument  is  any  contract  that  evidences  a  residual  interest  in  the  assets  of  the  Group  after 
deducting all of its liabilities.  Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received 
net of direct issue costs.  

Share capital account represents the nominal value of the shares issued.  

The  share  premium  account  represents  premiums  received  on  the  initial  issuing  of  the  share  capital.  Any 
transaction costs associated with the issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of any related 
income tax benefits.  

Retained  losses  include  all  current  and  prior  period  results  as  disclosed  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive 
income.  

Other  reserves  consists  of  the  merger  reserve,  revaluation  reserve,  exchange  translation  reserve  and  loan 
equity reserve.  

 

 

 

 

the merger reserve represents the premium on the shares issued less the nominal value of the shares, 
being the difference between the fair value of the consideration and the nominal value of the shares.  
the revaluation reserve represents the difference between the purchase costs of the available for sale 
investments  less  any  impairment  charge  and  the  market  or  fair  value  of  those  investments  at  the 
accounting date.  
the  exchange  translation  reserve  represents  the  movement  of  items  on  the  statement  of  financial 
position that were denominated in foreign before translation 
the  loan  equity  reserve  represents  the  value  of  the  equity  component  of  the  nominal  value  of  the 
loan notes issued.  

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event, it is probable that the Group  will be required to  settle that obligation and a  reliable estimate can be 
made of the amount of the obligation 

28 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present 
obligation at the year-end date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 

Clear Leisure plc 

29 | P a g e  

 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

3.  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make judgements, 
estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  policies  and  reported  amounts  of  assets  and 
liabilities,  income  and  expenses.    Estimates  and  judgements  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on 
historical  experience  and  other  factors  including  expectations  of  future  events  that  are  believed  to  be 
reasonable under the circumstances. 

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future.  The resulting accounting estimates will, 
by definition, seldom equal the related actual results.  The estimates and assumptions that have a  significant 
risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial 
year are discussed below 

Impairment of goodwill 

Goodwill has a carrying value of €nil (2015: €nil). The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any 
impairment,  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  stated  in  Note  2.    The  recoverable  amounts  of  cash-
generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations.   

Fair value measurement 

Management  uses  valuation  techniques  to  determine  the  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  (where  active 
market quotes are not available) and non-financial assets. This involves developing estimates and assumptions 
consistent with how market participants would price the instrument. Management bases its assumptions on 
observable  data  as  far  as  possible  but  this  is  not  always  available.  In  that  case  management  uses  the  best 
information  available.  Estimated  fair  values  may  vary  from  the  actual  prices  that  would  be  achieved  in  an 
arm’s length transaction at the reporting date. 

In order to arrive at the fair value of investments a significant amount of judgement and estimation has been 
adopted by the Directors as detailed in the investments accounting policy. Where these investments are un-
listed and there is no readily available market for sale the carrying value is based upon future cash flows and 
current earnings multiples for which similar entities have been sold.  

Going Concern 

The  Group’s  activities  generated  a  loss  of  €397,000  (2015:  €20,246,000)  and  had  net  current  liabilities  of 
€14,985,000  as  at  31  December  2016.  The  Group’s  operational  existence  is  still  dependant  on  the  ability  to 
raise further  funding either through an equity placing on AIM, or through other external sources,  to support 
the on-going working capital requirements. 

After making due enquiries, the Directors have formed a judgement that there is a reasonable expectation that 
the  Group  can  secure  further  adequate  resources  to  continue  in  operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable 
future  and  that  adequate  arrangements  will  be  in  place  to  enable  the  settlement  of  their  financial 
commitments, as and when they fall due.  

For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 
Whilst  there  are  inherent  uncertainties  in  relation  to  future  events,  and  therefore  no  certainty  over  the 
outcome  of  the  matters  described,  the  Directors  consider  that,  based  upon  financial  projections  and 
dependant on the success of their efforts to complete these activities, the Group will be a going concern for 
the  next  twelve  months.  If  it  is  not  possible  for  the  Directors  to  realise  their  plans,  over  which  there  is 
significant uncertainty, the carrying value of the assets of the Group is likely to be impaired.  

Valuation of Land in Mediapolis 

The range of the fair values of the land varies significantly depending on the use. 

As  IFRS  requires  that  the  land  be  valued  at  the  best  possible  use,  the  directors’  valuation  is  based  on  the 
assumption that the land will be used for the construction of the future Care Homes project. Should the land 
be used for a different purpose, this value may not be recovered.  

30 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

4.  Segment information  

IFRS 8 requires reporting segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the 
Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker.  

Information  reported  to  the  Group’s  chief  operating  decision  maker  for  the  purposes  of  resource  allocation 
and  assessment  of  segment  performance  is  specifically  focused  on  the  geographical  segments  within  the 
Group.  

Information regarding the Group’s reportable segments is presented below: 

Continuing operations 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross Profit 

Other Income 

Finance charges 

Other operating expenses 

Other gains and losses 

UK 
€’000 

      - 

- 

- 

- 

(212) 

(956) 

24 

2016 
Italy 
€’000 

63 

- 

63 

943 

(39) 

Total 
€’000 

63 

- 

63 

943 

(251) 

(206) 

(1,162) 

UK 
€’000 

2015 
Italy 
€’000 

Total 
€’000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(684) 

(354) 

(339) 

(300) 

(1,023) 

(654) 

- 

24 

860 

(19,429) 

(18,569) 

Profit/(Loss) for the financial year 

(963) 

(1,182) 

(383) 

(178) 

(20,068) 

(20,246) 

2016 

2015 

Segment 
assets 
€’000 

Segment      
liabilities   
€’000 

Net 
additions 
to non-
current 
Assets 
€’000 

Net 
assets/ 
(liabilities) 
€’000 

Segment 
assets 
€’000 

Segment 
liabilities 
€’000 

Net 
Additions 
to non-
current 
assets 
€’000 

Net 
assets/ 
(liabilities) 
€’000 

UK 

Italy 

9,625 

(8,588) 

17,611 

(17,047) 

27,236 

(25,605) 

- 

- 

- 

1,037 

564 

1,601 

8,284 

(8,702) 

19,243 

(17,485) 

27,527 

(26,187)   

- 

- 

- 

(418) 

1,758 

1,340 

31 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

5.  Employee numbers 

The average number of Company’s employees during the period was as follows: 

Management and administration   

2 

2 

2016 
Number 

2015 
Number 

6.  Staff costs 

Staff costs during the period including directors comprise: 

Wages and salaries 

7.  Directors’ Emoluments 

Aggregate emoluments 

Share based payment 

2016 
€’000 

2015 
€’000 

142 

142 

2016 
€’000 

142 

30 

172 

228 

228 

2015 
€’000 

228 

35 

263 

There are no retirement benefits accruing to the Directors. Details of directors’ remuneration are included 
in the Directors’ Report. 

8.  Other gains and losses 

Impairment of property investments 

Decrease in provisions 

Writeback of VAT tax credit 

Revaluation of investments 

Profit on disposal of Ascend Capital 

Profit on disposal of H&L fund 

32 | P a g e  

2016 
€’000 

- 

- 

- 

21 

1 

2 

24 

2015 
€’000 

(20,583) 

650 

300 

614 

- 

450 

(18,569) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Clear Leisure plc 

9.  Finance charges 

Interest on convertible bonds  

Interest on bank loans and overdrafts 

10.  Auditor’s remuneration 

Group Auditor’s remuneration: 
Fees  payable  to  the  Group’s  auditor  for  the  audit  of  the  Company  and  consolidated 
financial statements: 

Non audit services: 
Other services (tax) 

Subsidiary Auditor’s remuneration 
Other services pursuant to legislation 

11.  Company income statement 

2016 
€’000 

94 

157 

251 

2015 
€’000 

684 

339 

1,023 

2016 
€’000 

2015 
€’000 

33 

3 

6 

28 

6 

6 

An  income  statement  for  Clear  Leisure  plc  is  not  presented  in  accordance  with  the  exemption  allowed  by 
Section  408  of  the  Companies  Act  2006.  The  parent  company’s  comprehensive  loss  for  the  financial  year 
amounted to €1,976,000 (2015: €15,589,000). 

33 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Clear Leisure plc 

12.  Tax 

Current taxation  

Deferred taxation 

Tax charge for the year 

2016 
€’000 

2015 
€’000 

14 

- 

14 

- 

- 

- 

The  Group  has  a  potential  deferred  tax  asset  arising  from  unutilised  management  expenses  available  for 
carry forward and relief against future taxable profits. The deferred tax asset has not been recognised in the 
financial statements in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy for deferred tax. 

The  Group’s  unutilised  management  expenses  and  capital  losses  carried  forward  at  31  December  2016 
amount to approximately €25 million (2015: €24 million) and €36 million (2015: €35 million) respectively.  

The  standard  rate  of  tax  for  the  current  year,  based  on  the  UK  effective  rate  of  corporation  tax  is  20.25% 
(2015:  20.25%).  The  actual  tax  for  the  current  and  previous  year  varies  from  the  standard  rate  for  the 
reasons set out in the following reconciliation:   

Continuing operations 

Loss for the year before tax 

Tax on ordinary activities at standard rate 

Effects of: 

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 

Foreign taxes 

Tax losses available for carry forward against future profits 

Total tax 

2016 
€’000 

(397) 

(14) 

- 

14 

2015 
€’000 

(20,246) 

(4,100) 

280 

- 

3,820 

3,820 

- 

- 

34 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

13.  Earnings per share 

The  basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  loss  attributable  to  equity  shareholders  by  the 
weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  issue  during  the  period.  Diluted  earnings  per  share  is 
computed using the weighted average number of shares during the period adjusted for the dilutive effect of 
share options and convertible loans outstanding during the period. 

The loss and weighted average number of shares used in the calculation are set out below: 

2016 
Weighted 
average no. 
of shares 
000’s  

Per share 
Amount 
Euro 

Loss 
€’000 

2015 
Weighted 
average no. 
of shares 
000’s  

Per share 
Amount 
Euro 

Loss 
€’000 

Basic  and  fully 
diluted  earnings 
per share 

Continuing operations 
Total operations 

(450) 
(450) 

238,824 
238,824 

(€0.00) 
(€0.00) 

(17,016) 
(17,016) 

208,378 
208,378 

(€0.08) 
(€0.08) 

The share options in issue are anti-dilutive in respect of the loss per share calculation and have therefore not 
been included. 

IAS  33  requires  presentation  of  diluted  earnings  per  share  when  a  company  could  be  called  upon  to  issue 
shares that would decrease earnings per share. In respect of 2015 and 2016 the diluted loss per share is the 
same as the basic loss per share as the loss for each year has an anti-dilutive effect.  

35 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Clear Leisure plc 

14.  Goodwill 

Cost 

At 1 January 

At 31 December 

Accumulated impairment losses 

At 1 January 

Impairment loss for the year 

At 31 December 

Net book value 

2016 
€’000 

1,312 

1,312 

1,312 

- 

1,312 

2015 
€’000 

1,312 

1,312 

1,303 

9 

1,312 

- 

- 

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units.  The recoverable amount of each unit is determined based on 
value-in-use  calculations.    The  key  assumptions  for  the  value-in-use  calculation  are  those  regarding  discount 
rates and growth rates as well as expected changes to costs and selling prices.  Management have estimated 
the discount rate based on the weighted average cost of capital.  Changes in selling prices and direct costs are 
based on past experience and expectations of future change in the markets.  These calculations use cash flow 
projections based on financial budgets approved by management looking forward up to five years.  Cash flows 
are extrapolated using estimated growth rates beyond the budget period.  The key assumptions for the value-
in-use calculations are: 

  a real growth rate of 2% which has been used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the budget period; and 
  a WACC rate of 15% applied to the cash flow projection.  

The  Group  tests  annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently  if  there  are  indications  that  goodwill  might  be 
impaired. 

36 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Clear Leisure plc 

15.  Other intangible fixed assets 

Cost 
At 1 January 2015 
At 31 December 2015 

At 31 December 2016 
Amortisation 
At 1 January 2015 
Amortisation charge for the year 
Closure of operations 

At 31 December 2015 
Closure of operations 
At 31 December 2016 
Carrying value 
At 31 December 2015 
At 31 December 2016 

16.  Property, plant and equipment 

Group 

Cost 
At 1 January 2015 
Impairment of property 

At 31 December 2015 
Impairment of property 

Development 
costs 
€’000 

 169  
169 

169 

 18  
- 
101 

119 
30 
149 

50 
20 

Total 
€’000 

 169  
169 

169 

 18  
- 
101 

119 
30  
149 

50 
20 

Land & 
buildings 
€’000 

38,697 
(20,583) 

18,114 
(100) 

Total 
€’000 

   38,697  
(20,583) 

18,114 
(100) 

At 31 December 2016 

18,014 

18,014 

Carrying value 
At 31 December 2015 

18,114 

18,114 

At 31 December 2016 

18,014 

18,014 

Included  in  Land  &  Buildings  above  is  the  interest  in  a  497,884  sqm  plot  of  land  located  near  the  town  of 
Albiano D’Ivrea. An independent appraisal of freehold land owned by the Group was carried out by a chartered 
architect in June 2016.  The carrying value of the land at the date of the appraisal was €13 million.  Loans with 
a carrying value of €3.1million are secured by land with a carrying amount of €13million. 

37 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Clear Leisure plc 

17.  Investment in subsidiaries 

 Company 

As at 1 January: 

Loans to subsidiary undertakings 
Net advances/(repayments) during the year 
Impairment in investment 
As at 31 December  

2016 
€’000 

8,537 
1,011 
- 
9,548 

2015 
€’000 

23,538 
(1) 
(15,000) 
8,537 

The significant subsidiary undertakings held by the Group at 31 December 2016 were as follows: 

Subsidiaries 
Brainspark Associates Limited  
*Mediapolis Investments SA 
*Mediapolis S.p.A. 
SoSushi Company S.r.l. 
Clear Holiday S.r.l. 
* Indirectly held. 
** Brainspark Associates Limited owns 71.72% and Mediapolis Investments SA owns 13.07% of Mediapolis 
Spa, bringing the total indirect holding to 84,04%. 

Nature of business 
Investment holding company 
Investment holding company 
Lesiure/Real Estate  
Brand Management  
Dormant company 

% Owned 
100.00 
71.72 
**74.67 
100.00 
100.00 

Country of 
incorporation 
England 
Luxembourg 
Italy 
Italy  
Italy 

18.  Available for sale investments  
Group 

Fair value 

At 1 January  

Impairment recognised in the income statement 

Transfer to trade and other receivables 

Disposals 

Carrying value at 31 December  

Non-current assets 
Current assets 

2016 
€’000 

60 

- 

- 

(60) 

- 

- 
- 

- 

2015 
€’000 

6,560 

- 

(6,500) 

- 

60 

60 
- 

60 

38 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

18. Available for sale investments (continued) 

Details of each of the Group’s material associates at the end of the reporting period are as follows: 

Name of associate 

Sipiem S.p.A** 

Place of 
incorporation 
and principal 
place of busines 
Italy 

Proportion of 
ownership held 
by the Group (%) 

Principal activity 

50.17 

Real Estate and Holding 

**Investments in associates where the proportion of ownership held by the Group was greater than 50%, 
but  it  was  determined  that  the  Group  did  not  have  control  of  the  company  and  that  the  Group  was  not 
exposed to variable returns from its involvement with the company and did not have the ability to affect 
those returns through power of the company.   

The  available  for  sale  investments  are  valued  in  accordance  with  IFRS  7  and  Level  3  of  the  fair  value 
hierarchy. Their fair value and the methodology adopted is determined on the basis of their net assets or, 
where a sale is imminent, the best estimate of the eventual proceeds. Given the methodology adopted, it is 
not envisaged that the adoption of alternative assumptions/methodologies, sensitivity analysis, would have 
a material impact upon the investments.   

19.  Investments held for trading 

Group and Company 

Fair value 

At 1 January  

Movement in fair value of investments 

Disposals 

Carrying value at 31 December  

2016 
€’000 

2015 
€’000 

614 

20 

- 

634 

450 

614 

(450) 

614 

The  amount  of  €634,000  shown  above  is  a  level  3  investment  and  represents  the  fair  value  of  533,990 
shares in Geosim Systems Ltd. 

20.  Trade and other receivables 

Other receivables 
Trade receivables 
Amount falling due after one year 
Amounts owed by subsidiaries 
Other receivables 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Group 
2016 
€’000 
7,068 
6 

- 
62 

7,136 

62 

Group 
2015 
€’000 
6,847 
- 

- 
- 

6,847 

- 

Company 
2016 
€’000 
71 
4 

Company 
2015 
€’000 
35 
- 

9,548 
- 

75 

9,548 

8,537 
- 

35 

8,537 

Other receivables include €6,500,000 due from  Sipiem, the amount  is unsecured, interest  free and does 
not have fixed terms of repayment. 

The  directors  consider  that  the  carrying  value  of  trade  and  other  receivables  approximates  to  their  fair 
value.  

39 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Clear Leisure plc 

21.  Cash and cash equivalents 

Group 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Group 
2016 
€’000 

1,370 

1,370 

Group 
2015 
€’000 

1,842 

1,842 

Company 
2016 
€’000 

Company 
2015 
€’000 

2 

2 

475 

475 

The Directors consider the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximates to their fair value.  

The Unicredit bank account in Mediapolis S.p.A is currently frozen and therefore the subsidiary has no 
right to the balance of €1,368,414). 

22.  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 

Other taxes payable 

Other payables 

Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings 

Accruals 

Trade and other payables  

Group 
2016 
€’000 

870 

75 

29 

- 

3,271 

4,245 

Group 
2015 
€’000 

504 

70 

1,160 

- 

3,214 

4,948 

Company 
2016 
€’000 

Company 
2015 
€’000 

530 

- 

29 

- 

285 

844 

128 

15 

288 

85 

542 

1,058 

The directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.  

40 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Clear Leisure plc 

23.  Borrowings 

Bank loans and overdrafts 

7% Convertible bond 2014 

Mediapolis bond 

Zero rate convertible bond 2015 

Shareholder loans 

Other borrowings 

Disclosed as: 
Current borrowings 
Non-current borrowings 

7% Convertible Bond 2014 

Group 
2016 
€’000 

8,127 

88 

750 

6,453 

4,362 

1,203 

Group 
2015 
€’000 

8,127 

88 

950 

5,340 

4,379 

1,948 

20,983 

20,832 

19,880 

1,103 

20,983 

20,832 

- 

20,832 

Company 
2016 
€’000 

Company 
2015 
€’000 

- 

88 

6,453 

- 

1,203 

7,744 

6,641 

1,103 

7,744 

- 

88 

5,853 

- 

739 

6,680 

6,680 

- 

6,680 

On  31  March  2010  the  company  launched  an  issue  of  £10  million  (€12  million),  before  issue  costs,  7% 
convertible  bonds  due  2014.    The  Bonds  are  denominated  in  sterling  and  are  convertible  into  new  ordinary 
shares of 2.5 pence each in the company at a conversion rate of 400 New Ordinary Shares per Bond up until 15 
March  2014.  The  nominal  value  of  each  Bond  is  £1,000  (€1,200).    The  redemption  date  of  the  bonds  is  31 
March 2014 the coupon of 7% is payable at the end of each year. The Company, between 1 and 7 April 2012, 
was able to repurchase and serve notice on any or all of the bondholders to sell their Bond in whole or in part 
at  110%  of  the  nominal  value.  The  bondholders,  at  any  time  prior  to  redemption,  may  serve  a  conversion 
notice to the company in respect of all or any integral multiple of £1,000 (€1,200) nominal value of bonds held 
by them.  

During  2011,  a  bond  holder  converted  £2.64  million  (€3.17  million)  into  equity  shares  for  which  8,035,856 
ordinary shares of 2.5p each were issued in exchange for the bond and cumulative interest due thereon. 

During 2012, bonds were converted for a total amount of €8.2 million.  The conversion was settled as follows: 

€4.9 million (£3.9 million) including cumulative interest was converted into equity shares (11,000,000 Ordinary 
2.5p shares at 36p each.) €3.3 million (£2.7 million) including cumulative interest was settled in cash for €1.9 
million, with approximately 40% discount realising €1.3 million (£1.1 million) profit for the Group. 

In March 2014 €1,885,400 zero rate convertible bonds 2015 were issued in settlement of £1,563,000 7% bonds 
including all un paid and accrued interest up to the date of settlement.  This settlement has resulted in a credit 
to the income statement of €439,000 for the year ended 31 December 2014. 

Zero Rate Convertible Bond 2015 

On 25 March 2013 the Company issued €3,000,000 nominal value of zero rate convertible bonds at a discount 
of 22%.  The bonds are convertible at 15p per share and have a redemption date of 15 December 2015. 

During  2014  the  Company  issued  €1,885,400  zero  bonds  in  settlement  of  £1,563,000  7%  bonds  (see  above).  
Also €600,000 zero bonds were issued in settlement of a debt of €518,000 and €450,000 bonds were issued for 
cash realising €412,000 before expenses. 

On 15 December 2015 the bondholders meeting approved the amendments on the Zero Rate Convertible Bond 
2015,  originally  due  on  15  December  2015;  Under  new  terms  the  final  maturity  date  of  the  Bond  is  15 
December 2017 and the interest has been reduced from 9.5% to 7%. 

On 15 December 2016 the bondholders meeting approved the amendments on the Zero Rate Convertible Bond 
2015,  originally  due  on  15  December  2017;  Under  new  terms  the  final  maturity  date  of  the  Bond  is  15 

41 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 
December 2018 and the interest has been reduced from 7% to 1%. 

Clear Leisure plc 

23. Borrowings (continued) 

Liability component at 1 January 
Adjustment from renegotiation of convertible bonds 

Interest charge for the year 

Liability component at 31 December 

Disclosed as:  

Non-Current Liabilities 
Current Liabilities 

2016 
€’000 

5,853 
522 

78 

6,453 

- 
6,453 

 2015 
€’000 

5,428 

425 

5,853 

- 
5,853 

Interest  on  the  bonds  is  payable  annually  on  31  March  each  year.  No  interest  payment  was  made  on  31 
March  2014  or  on  31  March  2015.  The  liability  component  of  the  bonds  at  31  December  2016  includes  all 
interest  accrued  to  that  date.  The  unpaid  interest  together  with  accrued  interest  to  31  December  2016  is 
included within current liabilities. 

Shareholder Loans 

Included  in  the  shareholder  loans  is  an  amount  owing  to  Olivetti  Multiservices  S.p.A.  (“OMS”)  from 
Mediapolis S.p.A. for €4,362,032 including cumulative interest. This loan carries interest at Euribor +1% and is 
secured with a second charge over the Land within Mediapolis S.p.A. 

Under  IAS  32  the  bonds  contain  two  components,  liability  and  equity  elements.  The  equity  element  is 
presented  in  equity  under  the  heading  of  “equity  component  of  convertible  instrument”.  The  effective 
interest rate of the liability element on initial recognition is 12.5% per annum. 

24.  Provisions 

Group 
Provisions for costs within Mediapolis Spa 

2016 
€'000 
407 

407 

2015 
€'000 
407 

407 

Provision for costs within Mediapolis Spa are for litigation costs and loan repayments. 

42 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

25.  Financial instruments 

The  Group’s  financial  instruments  comprise  cash,  available  for  sale  investments,  trade  receivables,  trade 
payables that arise from its operations and borrowings. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to 
provide  finance  for  the  Group’s  future  investments  and  day  to  day  operational  needs.  The  Group  does  not 
enter into any derivative transactions such as interest rate swaps or forward foreign exchange contracts, as the 
Group’s exposure to movements in foreign exchange rates is not considered significant (see Foreign currency 
risk management) . The main risks faced by the Group are limited to interest rate risk on surplus cash deposits 
and liquidity risk associated with raising sufficient funding to meet the operational needs of the business. The 
Board reviews and agrees policies for managing these risks and they are summarised below. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS BY CATEGORY 
The  IAS  39  categories  of  financial  assets  included  in  the  balance  sheet  and  the  headings  in  which  they  are 
included are as follows: 

Financial assets: 
Available for sale investments 
Investments held for trading 
Loans and receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

2016 
€'000 

60 
634 
7,136 
1,370 
9,140 

2015 
€'000 

60 
614 
6,847 
1,842 
9,363 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES BY CATEGORY 
The IAS 39 categories of financial liability included in the balance sheet and the headings in which they are 
included are as follows: 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost: 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

Financial instruments measured at fair value: 

As at 31 December 2016 
Available for sale investments 
Investments held for trading 

As at 31 December 2015 
Available for sale investments 
Investments held for trading 

2016 
€'000 

974 
19,880 
20,854 

2015 
€'000 

2,535 
20,832 
23,367 

Level 1 
€’000 

Level 2 
€’000 

Level 3            
€’000 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
634 
634 

60 
614 
674 

The Company has adopted fair value measurements using the IFRS 7 fair value hierarchy.  

43 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

25. Financial instruments (continued) 

Categorisation  within  the  hierarchy  has  been  determined  on  the  basis  of  the  lowest  level  of  input  that  is 
significant to the fair value measurement of the relevant asset as follows: 

Level 1  - valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; 
Level 2  -  valued  by  reference  to  valuation  techniques  using  observable  inputs  other  than  quoted  prices 

included in Level 1; 

Level 3  - valued by reference to valuation techniques using inputs that are not based on observable markets 

criteria. 

The Level 3 investment refers to an investment in GeoSim Systems Ltd. 

Capital risk management 

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns 
while maximising the return to stakeholders through optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The capital 
structure  of  the  Group  consists  of  debt  attributable  to  convertible  bondholders,  borrowings,  cash  and  cash 
equivalents,  and  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Group,  comprising  issued  capital,  reserves  and 
retained earnings, all as disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Significant accounting policies 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the 
basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of 
financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument disclosed in Note 2 to the financial statements.  

Financial risk management objectives 

The  company  is  exposed  to  a  variety  of  financial  risks  which  result  from  both  its  operating  and  investing 
activities.  The  Group’s  risk  management  is  coordinated  by  the  board  of  directors,  and  focuses  on  actively 
securing  the  Company’s  short  and  medium  term  cash  flows  by  raising  liquid  capital  to  meet  current  liability 
obligations.  

Market price risk 

The Company’s exposure to market price risk mainly arises from movements in the fair value of its  land and 
buildings as well as investments. The values of the Land & Buildings are the key drivers in the Net asset value 
of the Group, and so the political stability and macro economic factors of Italy all have a large effect on the 
market  price  risk.  Therefore  other  than  ensuring  acquisitions  are  carefully  profiled  and  selected  and  the 
Directors ensuring are in close contact with local government and property industry analysts the exposure is 
open  to  both  positive  and  negative  swings.  The  Group  manages  its  property  price  risk  actively  reviewing 
market trends in the determined geographic locations. The Group manages the investment price risk within its 
long-term  investment  strategy  to  manage  a  diversified  exposure  to  the  market.  The  Group’s  price  risk  is 
sensitive to fluctuations to property market. If the investments were to experience a rise or fall of 15% in their 
fair value, this would result in the Group’s net asset value and statement of comprehensive income increasing 
or decreasing by €68,000 (2015: €66,000). 

44 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

25. Financial instruments (continued) 

Liquidity risk management 

Ultimate  responsibility  for  liquidity  risk  management  rests  with  the  Board  of  Directors,  which  monitors  the 
Group’s  short,  medium  and  long-term  funding  and  liquidity  management  requirements  on  an  appropriate 
basis. The Group has very little cash balance at the balance sheet date (refer to Note 2 – Basis of preparation 
of financial statements and going concern). The Group continues to secure future funding and cash resources 
from disposals as and when required in order to meet its cash requirements. This is  an on-going process and 
the directors are confident with their cash flow models. 

The following are the undiscounted contractual maturities of financial liabilities: 

As at 31 December 2016 

Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

As at 31 December 2015 

Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

Carrying 
Amount 
€’000 

Less than 1 
year 
€’000 

Between 
1 and 5 years 

€’000 

974 
19,880 
20,854 

2,535 
20,832 
23,367 

974 
- 
974 

- 

19,880 
19,880 

2,535 
20,832 
23,367 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
€’000 

974 
19,880 
20,854 

2,535 
20,832 
23,367 

Management believes that based on the information provided in  Notes 2 and 3 – in the ‘Basis of preparation’ 
and  ‘Going  concern’,  that  future  cash  flows  from  operations  will  be  adequate  to  support  these  financial 
liabilities.  

Interest rate risk  

The Group and Company manage the interest rate risk associated with the Group cash assets by ensuring that 
interest  rates  are  as  favourable  as  possible,  whilst  managing  the  access  the  Group  requires  to  the  funds  for 
working capital purposes.  

The Group’s cash and cash equivalents are subject to interest rate exposure due to changes in interest rates. 
Short-term receivables and payables are not exposed to interest rate risk. The borrowings are at both fixed and 
floating interest rates. Floating interest rates are based on respective EURIBOR and other bank prime interest 
rates.  

Group 

2016 
€’000 

9,140 
20,854 

2015 
€’000 

9,303 
22,566 

Company 
2016 

€’000 

77 
7,200 

2015 
€’000 

510 
7,196 

Fixed rate instruments 
Financial assets 
Financial liabilities 

45 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Change in interest rates will affect the Group’s income statement as follows: 

Group 

Euribor +0.5% / -0.5% 

Gain / (loss) 
2016 
€’000 

2015 
€’000 

(62) / 62 

(69) / 69 

The analysis was applied to financial liabilities based on the assumption that the amount of liability outstanding 
as at the reporting date was outstanding for the whole year. 

Foreign currency risk management 

The  Group  undertakes  certain  transactions  denominated  in  currencies  other  than  Euro,  hence  exposures  to 
exchange  rate  fluctuations  arise.  Amounts  due  to  fulfil  contractual  obligations  of  £69,000  (€88,000)  are 
denominated in sterling. An adverse movement in the exchange rate will impact the ultimate amount payable, 
a  10% increase or decrease  in the rate would result  in a  profit or loss of €9,000. The  Group’s functional and 
presentational  currency  is  the  Euro  as  it  is  the  currency  of  its  main  trading  environment,  and  most  of  the 
Group’s assets and liabilities are denominated in Euro.  The parent company is located in the sterling area.  

Credit risk management 

The  Group’s  financial  instruments,  which  are  subject  to  credit  risk,  are  considered  to  be  trade  and  other 
receivables.  There is a risk that the amount to be received becomes impaired. The Group’s maximum exposure 
to  credit  risk  is  €7,136,000  (2015:  €6,847,000)  comprising  receivables  during  the  period.  About  90%  of  total 
receivables are due from a single company. The ageing profile of trade receivables was: 

Group 
Current 
Overdue more than one year 

Company 
Current 
Overdue more than one year 

2016 

2015 

Total book value 
€’000 
7,074 
62 
7,136 

Allowance 
for 
impairment 
€’000 
- 

- 
- 

Total book 
value 

€’000 

312 
7,135 
6,847 

2016 

2015 

Total book value 
€’000 
75 

75 

Allowance 
for 
impairment 
€’000 
- 

- 
- 

Total book 
value 

€’000 

- 
35 
35 

Allowance 
for 
impairment 
€’000 
- 

600 
600 

Allowance 
for 
impairment 
€’000 
- 

- 
- 

46 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

Clear Leisure plc 

26.  Share capital and share premium 

Number of 
ordinary 
shares 

Number of 
deferred 
shares 

ISSUED AND FULLY PAID: 

At 1 January 2015 

199,409,377 

Share reorganisation 

Ordinary shares of 0.25p 
each 

Deferred shares of 2.25p 
each 

199,409,377 

Ordinary 
 share 
capital 
€’000 

6,074 

607 

Deferred 
Share 
capital 
€’000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Share 
premium 
€’000 

Total 

€’000 

42,586 

48,390 

- 

- 

607 

5,467 

- 

199,409,377 

- 

5,467 

Issue of shares 

11,000,000 

- 

At 31 December 2015 

210,409,377 

199,409,377 

Issue of shares 

Issue of shares 

Conversion of loan stock 
to shares 

Issue of shares 

1,428,571 

30,000,000 

21,982,947 

22,222,222 

- 

- 

- 

- 

38 

645 

15 

88 

64 

65 

- 

98 

136 

5,467 

42,954 

49,066 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10 

88 

129 

170 

25 

176 

193 

235 

At 31 December 2016 

286,043,117 

199,409,377 

877 

5,467 

43,351 

49,695 

On 26 July 2016, the Company allotted 1,428,571 ordinary shares of 0.25 pence to Francesco Gardin in accordance 
with his contract at a price of 0.875 pence per share. 

On 4 August 2016, the Company raised a total of £150,000 through a placing of 30,000,000 ordinary shares of 0.25 
pence at a price of 0.5 pence per share. Convertible loans of £164,872.10 was also converted to 21,982,947 ordinary 
shares of 0.25 pence at a price of 0.75 pence per share. 

On 14 September 2016, the Company raised a total of £200,000 gross of expenses through a placing of 22,222,222 
ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a price of 0.9 pence per share. 

47 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

27.  Share based payments 

Equity settled share option scheme 

The Company operates share-based payment arrangements to remunerate directors and key employees in the 
form of a share option scheme. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the 
effect  of  non-market  based  vesting  conditions)  at  the  date  of  grant.  The  fair  value  determined  at  the  grant 
date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, 
based on the Company’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of non-market 
based vesting conditions. 

On 31 July 2015, Francesco Gardin and Reginal Eccles  were granted options to subscribe for  10,000,000 and 
3,000,000 new ordinary shares in the Company at an exercise price of 1.25 pence per share.  The options are 
exercisable for a period of five years from the date of grant. 

The significant inputs to the model in respect of the options granted in 2015 were as follows: 

Grant date share price 
Exercise share price 
No. of share options 
Risk free rate 
Expected volatility 
Option life 
Calculated fair value per share 

2015 
0.74 pence 
1.25 pence 
13,000,000 
1.5% 
50% 
5 years 
0.2 pence 

The total share-based payment expense recognised in the income statement for the year ended 31 December 
2016 in respect of the share options granted was €29,000 (2015:  €22,000). 

Number of 
options at  
1 Jan 2016 
10,000,000 
3,000,000 

Granted 
in the year 
 
 

Exercised 
in the year 
 
 

Cancelled 
 in the year 
 
 

Number of 
options at  
31 Dec 2016 
10,000,000 
3,000,000 

Exercise 
Price, 
pence 
1.25 
1.25 

Vesting 
Date 

Expiry 
date 
31.07.2020 
31.07.2020 

13,000,000 

 

 

13,000,000 

The remaining contractual life at 31 December 2016 is 3.5 years (31 December 2015 – 4.5 years). 

48 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

28.  Other reserves  

The Group considers its capital to comprise ordinary share capital, share premium, retained losses and its  convertible 
bonds.  In  managing  its  capital,  the  Group’s  primary  objective  is  to  maintain  a  sufficient  funding  base  to  enable  the 
Group to meet its working capital and strategic investment needs. In making decisions to adjust its capital structure to 
achieve  these  aims,  through  new  share  issues,  the  Group  considers  not  only  their  short-term  position  but  also  their 
long-term operational and strategic objectives. 

Group 

At 1 January 2015 

Issue  of  convertible 
notes 

loan 

Merger 
reserve  

Revaluation 
reserve 

€’000 

8,325 

- 

€’000 

2,531 

- 

At 31 December 2015 

8,325 

2,531 

Share option charge 

- 

- 

At 31 December 2016 

8,325 

2,531 

29.  Cash used in operations 

Exchange 
translation 
reserve 
€’000 

Loan note 
equity 
reserve 
€’000 

Share 
option 
reserve 
€’000 

Total other 
Reserves 

€’000 

11,390 

22  

11,412 

29 

- 

22 

22 

  29 

29 

11,441 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

534 

- 

534 

- 

534 

Loss before tax 

(383) 

(20,246) 

(936) 

(15,589) 

Group 
2016 
€’000 

Group 
2015 
€’000 

Company 
2016 
€’000 

Company 
2015 
€’000 

Renegotiation of zero coupon bond 

Amounts written off investments 

Share based payment charge 

Movement in fair value of investments held for trading 
Foreign exchange effect 

Impairment of property plant and equipment 

Impairment of intangibles 

Gain on disposal of investment 

Writeback of receivables 

Finance charges 

Decrease in provisions 

Increase in other reserves 

Decrease/(increase) in receivables  

(Decrease)/increase in payables 
Interest paid 
Profit tax paid 

- 

- 

22 

(614) 

20,583 

- 

(450) 

(300) 

1,023 

(650) 

- 

(398) 

195 

(522) 

(20) 

29 

- 
-22 

100 

30 

(3) 

773 

- 

(351) 

(703) 
(266) 
(14) 

- 

29 

- 
-22 

- 

- 

- 

(107)   

- 

- 

(40) 

(214) 

- 

15,000 

22 

- 

- 

- 

(450) 

- 

684 

- 

- 

(35) 

(467) 

Cash (used in)/generated by operations 

(1,352) 

(835) 

(1,290) 

(835) 

49 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 
30.  Non-controlling interests 
The following is a summary of the Group’s non-controlling interests. 

At 1 January 2015 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests 

Mediapolis Spa 
€’000 

3,485 

(3,230) 

Total 
€’000 

3,485 

(3,230) 

At 31 December 2015 
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests 

255 
                           53   

255 
                       53 

At 31 December 2016 

308 

308 

Summarised  financial  information  in  respect  of  the  Group’s  current  subsidiaries  that  have  material  non-
controlling  interests  is  set  out  below.  The  summarised  financial  information  below  represents  amounts 
before intragroup eliminations. 

Mediapolis Spa 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total assets less total liabilities 

Equity attributable to owners of the parent 

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to the owners of the parent 
Total comprehensive income attributable to the non-controlling 
interests 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

2016 
€’000 

1,983 
18,096 

20,079 

6,415 

9,284 

4,380 

3,610 

308 

4,072 

(450) 

53 

(397) 

2015 
€’000 

2,709 
15,163 

17,872 

7,444 

9,484 

944 

929 

15 

944 

(18,732) 

(3,470) 

(22,202) 

50 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clear Leisure plc 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

31.  Operating lease commitments 

There were no operating lease commitments at 31 December 2015  and 31 December 2016.  

32.  Ultimate controlling party 
The Group considers that there is no ultimate controlling party.  

33.  Related party transactions 
Transactions between the company and its  subsidiaries, which  are related parties have been eliminated on 
consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Transactions between the company and its subsidiaries are 
disclosed in the company’s separate financial statements. 

During the year, Metals Analysis Limited, a company in which R Eccles is a Director, charged consultancy fees 
of €19,661. The amount owed to Metals Analysis Limited at year end is €10,876. 

The shareholder loan as disclosed in Note 24 ‘Borrowings’ is a loan provided by Olivetti Multiservices S.p.A., 
who  also  holds  5.1%  of  the  ordinary  shares  of  Mediapolis  S.p.A.    In  addition  Eufingest  which  has  a  26.9% 
shareholding also has an outstanding loan for €1,028,684. 

Francesco Gardin is a shareholder in Infusion (2009) Limited, where management fees were charged for the 
amount of £3,577 during the year.  

Remuneration of key management personnel  
The  remuneration  of  the  directors,  who  are  the  key  personnel  of  the  group,  is  included  in  the  Directors 
Report.  Under  “IAS  24:  Related  party  disclosures”,  all  their  remuneration  is  in  relation  to  short-term 
employee benefits. 

34.  Events after the reporting date 

The following events have taken place after the end of the reporting period: 

In  January  2017  the  Company  allotted  3,658,536  ordinary  shares  of  0.25  pence  to  Francesco  Gardin  in 
accordance with his contract, at a price of 0.82 pence per share. 

In February 2017 the Company entered into an unsecured convertible loan facility agreement (“the Facility”) 
with Eufingest S.A (“Eufingest”), a Swiss investor and major shareholder in the Company. Under the Facility, 
Eufingest provided a facility of €60,000 at an interest rate of 2.5 per cent per annum. The Facility is repayable 
on 31 March 2017. The Facility has been drawn down. The Company may repay the Facility early at any time 
without penalty.  At any time before 31 March 2017, Eufingest  may convert the outstanding balance of the 
Facility into Shares at the rate of 0.85 pence per Share. 

In  March  2017  the  Company  entered  into  an  unsecured  convertible  loan  facility  agreement  (“the  Facility”) 
with Eufingest S.A (“Eufingest”), a Swiss investor and major shareholder in the Company. Under the Facility, 
Eufingest  provided  a  facility  of  €100,000  at  an  interest  rate  of  2.5  per  cent  per  annum.  The  Facility  is 
repayable on 31 March 2017. The Facility has been drawn down. The Company may repay the Facility early at 
any time without penalty.  At any time before 31 March 2017, Eufingest may convert the outstanding balance 
of the Facility into Shares at the rate of 0.80 pence per Share. 

In  March  2017  the  Company  has  reached  an  agreement  with  Eufingest  S.A.  (“Eufingest”),  whereby  the 
repayment  dates  of  EU  1,271,999  outstanding  loans  including  interests  matured  to  date,  have  been 
rescheduled. The facilities are now repayable by 31 December 2017 and carry an interest of 2.5%. At any time 
before 31 December 2017, Eufingest may convert the outstanding balance at the coversion rates previously 
agreed. 

In May 2017 the Company bought back €3.14 million of the debt of one of its subsidiaries previously owed to 
three Italian banks at a 76.15 per cent discount. This an improvement in the Company’s consolidated balance 
sheet of  €2.394  million,  equivalent to 0.70p per  share. The Company was provided  with a  new convertible 

51 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2016 (continued) 

loan of €1.2 million from Eufingest S.A. (“Eufingest”) to complete the debt buy-back. Including the new loan, 
the total of loans drawn and outstanding with Eufingest is now €2.475 million including accrued interest.   

Clear Leisure plc 

34. Events after the reporting date (continued) 
The  board  has  agreed  with  Eufigest  to  bring  together  all  the  outstanding  balances  into  one  loan  of  €2.475 
million repayable by 28 April 2080 (the “Consolidated Loan”). The Consolidated Loan will carry an ianterest of 1 
per cent and will be secured on the Group’s assets. At any time before 28 April 2020, the Company may repay 
the Consolidated loan without penalty and Eufingest may convert the Consolidated Loan into shares at the rate 
of 0.89 per share. 

In June 2017 the Company  has been informed that the Court Prosecutor of Ivrea, Metropolitan City of Turin, 
has filed a  winding up request  on Mediapolis srl, the Group’s 74.67% directly owned subsidiary. In May, and 
before Mediapolis srl was notified of the court hearing, Clear Leisure acquired, at a discount from Mediapolis’s 
banks, a debt of €3.14m and the corresponding first charge mortgage on the Mediapolis site. Clear Leisure also 
calculates that unpaid interest on the mortgage, currently amounting to approximately €4m, is due to it from 
Mediapolis  srl.  Under  the  terms  of  the  charge,  the  total  amount  that  could  be  received  by  Clear  Leisure 
following the disposal of the land, is capped at €5m and, accordingly, any recovery above €5m would first be 
assigned to other creditors which hold a second charge over the property. Clear Leisure will receive an update 
on the Mediapolis situation at the end of June. 

52 | P a g e