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Realty Income

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Sector Real Estate
Industry REIT - Retail
Employees 201-500
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FY2020 Annual Report · Realty Income
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R E A L T Y   I N C O M E

B U I L D I N G   G R O W T H   B Y   D E S I G N

2 0 2 0   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

A B O U T   

R E A L T Y   

I N C O M E

Realty Income, The Monthly Dividend 

Company®, is an S&P 500 company 

dedicated to providing stockholders 

with dependable monthly income. The 

company is structured as a REIT, and its 

monthly dividends are supported by the 

cash flow from over 6,500 real estate 

properties owned under long-term lease 

agreements with commercial clients.

T A B L E

O F

C O N T E N T S

  2   COMPANY PERFORMANCE 

  4  LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS  

  10  HISTORICAL FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE  

  12   REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO 

  16   DISCIPLINED INVESTMENT PROCESS  

  18   CONSERVATIVE CAPITAL STRUCTURE 

 20   DEPENDABLE MONTHLY DIVIDENDS  

	 22   SELECT FINANCIAL DATA 

 29   COMPANY INFORMATION  

A B O U T 

T H E 

C O V E R

The cubes on the cover, none of which are 

the same, symbolize our commitment to 

diversity, equality and inclusion (DE&I), a 

dynamic corporate culture that encourages 

team members to think outside the box,  

and a systemic approach to building  

company growth by design. 

 
 
 
 
 
15.3%  

TOTAL  

4.8%  

COMPOUND 

4.4%  

COMPOUND 

SHAREHOLDER  

AVERAGE ANNUAL 

AVERAGE ANNUAL 

RETURN

AFFO PER SHARE 

GROWTH

DIVIDEND PER 

SHARE GROWTH

P E R F O R M A N C E   H I G H L I G H T S 

S I N C E   1 9 9 4   N Y S E   L I S T I N G ( 1 )

109  

DIVIDEND  

INCREASES

0  

DIVIDEND  

REDUCTIONS

93  

CONSECUTIVE  

QUARTERLY  

DIVIDEND  

INCREASES

(1)AS OF 12/31/20

1

$2.31 

BILLION  

INVESTMENT  

VOLUME

C O M P A N Y 

P E R F O R M A N C E

C O M P O U N D   AV E R A G E   A N N U A L   T O T A L   

S H A R E H O L D E R   R E T U R N   S I N C E   1 9 9 4   N Y S E   L I S T I N G ( 1 )

( A S   O F   D E C E M B E R   3 1 ,   2 0 2 0 )

REALTY	INCOME				

																																		15.3%

NASDAQ COMPOSITE  

                           11.4% 

DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE                  

S&P 500                                     

      10.7%

    10.4%

EQUITY REIT INDEX                  

                10.1%   

(1)Reference page 27 for additional information on total shareholder return

C O M P A R I S O N   O F   $ 1 0 0   I N V E S T E D   I N   R E A L T Y   I N C O M E   
V S .   M A J O R   S T O C K   I N D I C E S   ( 1 9 9 4 - 2 0 2 0 ) 

REALTY 	INCOME

EQUITY 	REIT 	 INDEX	

DOW 	 JONES 	 INDUSTRIAL 	 AVERAGE

S &P 	 500

NASDAQ 	COMPOSITE

$3,331

$1,711
$1,454
$1,350
$1,261

94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11

12

13

14 15

16

17

18

19 20

E A R N I N G S   A N D   D I V I D E N D S

COMPOUND AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH SINCE 1994 NYSE LISTING 

4.8%	AFFO PER SHARE GROWTH	
4.4%	DIVIDEND PER SHARE GROWTH

$3.39
2020 AFFO PER SHARE

$2.81(1)
2020 ANNUALIZED 
DIVIDEND PER SHARE

94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

(1)Annualized dividend amount reflects the December declared dividend rate  

per share multiplied by 12. Information as of 12/31/2020.

2

15.3%				 	
	
	
	
	
             
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$2.31 

BILLION  

INVESTMENT  

VOLUME

2020	 	

PERFORMANCE	 	

HIGHLIGHTS

2.1% 

AFFO PER SHARE  

GROWTH

3.1% 

DIVIDEND PER SHARE  

GROWTH

$1.57 

BILLION  
REVENUE

$2.31 

BILLION  
INVESTMENT  

VOLUME

97.9% 

PORTFOLIO  
OCCUPANCY

100.0% 

RECAPTURE RATE  
ON RE-LEASING  
ACTIVITY

$4.1 

BILLION  

CAPITAL RAISED

33

SUMIT	ROY, PRESIDENT & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

“As I reflect on 2020,  

it is clear our success  

would not have been  

possible without our  

many partnerships.  

We Are One Team.” 

4

D E A R   F E L L O W 

S H A R E H O L D E R S ,

I want to share how deeply I appreciate our 

We remain focused on addressing the 

team’s continued commitment to delivering  

hardships faced by many and are proud, 

and advancing our company’s objectives.  

committed and inspired by our resiliency  

My colleagues truly represent and embody 

and determination to building growth  

the great values that have driven our 

by design together with our people,  

company’s success. The depth and breadth 

clients, shareholders, and the communities  

of our talented team members remain key 

we serve.

competitive advantages which were further 

demonstrated during the past year. Our 

company, communities, country, and world 

faced a challenging and unprecedented 

environment over the last year. Now, as in  

the past and future, we embrace adversity  

for the opportunities it presents and the 

lessons we learn. 

I	am	proud	of	the	resiliency	of	our	team, 
whose dedication to our shared purpose, 

mission, vision, and values continue to drive 

our business forward through the persistent 

remote-work environment. 

I	am	committed	to	the	resiliency	of	our	
overall	real	estate	portfolio, which ended 
the year with portfolio occupancy of 97.9%, 

demonstrating the stability of our operations 

amid macroeconomic volatility. 

I	am	inspired	by	the	resiliency	of	our	
business, which maintained a strong financial 
position and delivered AFFO per share growth 

of 2.1% since last year, reflecting the strength 

of our clients and partnerships. 

As I reflect on 2020, it is clear our success 

would not have been possible without our 

many partnerships. We Are One Team. We 

seek to partner with our stakeholders to 

create shared value through diligent execution 

of our company’s strategy, constant focus  

on improving our company’s risk profile,  

and dedication to being a responsible 

corporate citizen. We are committed to 

promoting the following values: 

Do	the	right	thing, because how we act  
is as important as what we accomplish.

Take	ownership, because our clients’ success 
is our success.

Empower	each	other, so everyone will be 
inspired to give their best every day.

Celebrate	differences, because diversity, 
equality, and inclusion make us stronger.

Give	more	than	we	take, in our community 
and the environment.

5

We remain committed to corporate 

Earlier this year, it was my pleasure to 

responsibility today and for our future. 

welcome Christie Kelly to our management 

During 2020, we continued to advance our 

team as Executive Vice President, Chief 

environmental, social, and governance (ESG) 

Financial Officer and Treasurer. Christie 

initiatives. Notably, we expanded our Diversity, 

joined our Board of Directors in 2019, served 

Equality and Inclusion (DE&I) program to 

as a member of our Audit Committee, and 

include a formal DE&I Policy Statement, 

has been a valuable contributor. Christie 

which has been woven into the fabric of 

brings significant finance, real estate, and 

our culture through ongoing training and 

international business experience, and I look 

development, leader-led conversations, and 

forward to continuing to partner with  

active listening. We continued our annual 

Christie to advance our company’s  

financial contribution to San Diego Habitat 

strategies and objectives.

for Humanity, shared our organizational 

statement supporting racial and social 

equality, and implemented a prompt  

response to COVID-19 to benefit and  

protect our many stakeholders. 

Additionally, in February 2021 we welcomed 

Michelle Bushore as Executive Vice President, 

Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and 

Secretary. Michelle joins our leadership team 

with extensive legal, corporate governance, 

Our commitment to environmental 

transactional and risk management experience. 

responsibility remains steadfast. Alongside 

this report, we are proud to issue our 

inaugural Sustainability Report which 

details our team’s dedicated efforts and 

progress on this important journey. Our 

Sustainability Report can be found in our 

Mike Pfeiffer will remain serving and leading 

our company through June 2021 as Chief 

Administrative Officer while assisting Christie 

and Michelle through their transition until  

his retirement.  

website’s corporate responsibility section, 

Mike first joined Realty Income in 1990, played 

and I encourage all stakeholders to read 

the Sustainability Report to understand 

a pivotal role during the company’s public 

listing in 1994, and his contributions have 

the significant emphasis we place on these 

been instrumental to our growth and success. 

initiatives. While our dedicated Sustainability 

As the company’s longest tenured executive, 

Department drives many of these efforts, 

we believe ESG considerations permeate 

Mike has been an invaluable leader within our 

Realty Income community for all stakeholders 

throughout the organization at every level, 

and a trusted partner to me. Words cannot 

including through active oversight by our 

fully reflect on Mike’s positive impact on all 

Board of Directors, and I remain focused, 

of us, as his impact on our company is part 

dedicated and driven to continue integrating 

of who we are. Please join me in wishing 

these values throughout our One Team in 

Mike only the best during his well-deserved 

Realty Income and all those we serve.

retirement. 

6

OUR	2020	RESULTS	

Our disciplined approach to managing the 

business continued throughout 2020. During 

the year, we grew AFFO per share, or the 

cash earnings available to pay dividends 

to our shareholders, by 2.1% to $3.39. This 

growth allowed us to increase the dividend 

by 3.1% as compared to 2019. The continued 

strength of our operations enabled us 

to increase the dividend while achieving 

an AFFO payout ratio of 82.4%, which we 

believe provided a comfortable margin of 

safety for our shareholders. While our total 

shareholder return during 2020 was negative 

11.6% assuming reinvestment of dividends, 

we like to remind our shareholders that the 

company’s stock price does not always move 

commensurate with our operating or financial 

performance, as external, macroeconomic, 

and other factors can impact the company’s 

stock price. We seek to deliver favorable 

estate transactions sourced and reviewed. 

Total investments in the U.K. during 2020 

were approximately $921 million, which 

continues to validate our view that the 

international platform significantly expands 

our addressable market for growth. Our 

investment strategy continues to focus on 

partnering with clients that are high-quality 

operators in resilient industries, and we are 

pleased that the majority of our investment 

volume during 2020 included properties 

leased to operators in the grocery, home 

improvement, and general merchandise 

industries. In addition to our high occupancy 

levels of 97.9%, we achieved a 100% rent 

recapture rate on re-leasing activity during 

the year. Since our public listing in 1994, 

year-end occupancy has never been below 

96% and, since 1996, we have achieved a rent 

recapture rate of over 100% on re-leasing 

activity involving over 3,500 leases.  

long-term risk-adjusted returns for our 

Through turbulent market conditions in 

shareholders and, as of year-end, we had 

2020, we maintained a strong financial 

delivered a compound average annual total 

position and remain committed to being 

shareholder return since our public listing in 

one of only a handful of REITs with at least 

1994 of 15.3%. At Realty Income, the dividend 

two credit ratings of A3/A- or better by the 

remains our strategic and operational lodestar, 

major rating agencies. We established a $1.0 

and in January of 2020, we were proud to be 

billion commercial paper program during the 

added to the S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats® 

year, which further strengthens our financial 

index for having increased the dividend every 

position by providing additional access to 

year for the past 25 consecutive years. As of 

low-cost debt financing, and we completed 

this writing, we are one of only three REITs 

our debut public issuance of Sterling-

and 65 companies in this exclusive index.

denominated unsecured notes. In 2020,  

During 2020, we invested over $2.3 billion 

in high-quality real estate, acquiring less 

than 4% of the $63.6 billion in potential real 

we raised approximately $1.9 billion of  

equity capital and $2.2 billion of long-term  

fixed-rate debt, achieving record-low coupon 

rates for the respective tenors in the REIT 

7

sector for the 5-year and 12-year unsecured 

partnering with high-quality operators  

notes we issued in December 2020. We 

who are leaders in their respective industry. 

believe we remain well-positioned for 2021 

with a conservative capital structure and 

strong liquidity, ending the year with Net 

Debt-to-Adjusted EBITDAre of 5.3x, full 

availability on our $3.0 billion multi-currency 

revolving credit facility, and no outstanding 

balance under our $1.0 billion commercial 

paper program. 

COVID-19	

We have prioritized the health and safety of 

our team members and community through 

numerous efforts during the COVID-19 

pandemic, including implementing a remote-

The COVID-19 pandemic created an 

unprecedented shock to consumer demand 

that impacted industries across the globe. 

As a result, certain industries and operators 

within our portfolio have been negatively 

impacted. Specifically, government-mandated 

closures and social-distancing requirements 

have affected the theater industry and, to a 

lesser extent, the health and fitness industry. 

Although these industries are experiencing 

challenges, we are pleased to partner  

with top operators as we face these 

challenges together. 

work environment, utilizing technology 

LOOKING	AHEAD

for communication and collaboration, and 

allocating resources to support the wellbeing 

of our team. While our focus remains forward-

looking as we seek to leverage our position of 

strength for continued growth, it is important 

to reflect on and learn from challenging 

circumstances like the COVID-19 pandemic. 

We are pleased that our top industries of 

convenience stores, grocery stores, drug 

stores, and dollar stores, which comprise 

As I contemplate our company’s current 

position and outlook, I am committed, 

inspired and optimistic. I believe the quality 

of our real estate portfolio is unparalleled in 

our company’s history, our global investment 

pipeline has never been more active, and a 

low interest rate environment has historically 

been supportive of our business. 

As the largest company within the public net 

over 37% of our annualized rental revenue, 

lease REIT sector, we are uniquely positioned 

sell non-discretionary essential goods and 

to leverage our size and scale to pursue 

maintained financial strength throughout 

growth opportunities. 

the pandemic. In fact, we are proud to 

partner with many of our clients who play an 

important role in addressing the public health 

crisis. Our real estate portfolio is deliberately 

designed to be resilient through a variety of 

economic environments, and we believe the 

performance of the portfolio throughout the 

challenging economic environment driven by 

COVID-19 validates our investment strategy of 

Our	size	and	scale	contribute	to	our	
financial	strength	and	flexibility	– our 
two credit ratings of A3/A- allow us access 

to low-cost debt capital, our $3.0 billion 

multicurrency revolving credit facility and $1.0 

billion commercial paper program provide 

significant liquidity, and our conservative 

capital structure, of which approximately 72% 

is equity, positions us favorably to pursue 

opportunities. 

8

Our	size	and	scale	afford	us	the	ability	
to	expand	into	new	markets – since our 
international expansion in 2019, we have 

directed our prior successes remain pillars 

upon which we will build Realty Income’s 

future. We will seek to continue building 

acquired over $1.7 billion of high-quality 

growth by design through leveraging our 

real estate in the United Kingdom, and we 

business platform, fostering an innovative 

continue to expand our platform as we  

environment, and relying upon our proven 

review new opportunities and grow our 

values of resiliency and growth. 

international presence. 

Our	size	and	scale	allow	us	to	pursue	large-
scale	portfolio	acquisitions – robust access 
to capital and the ability to complete large-

Our purpose, which is centered around 

building enduring relationships and brighter 

financial futures, remains the galvanizing 

principle for us. We remain focused on 

scale transactions without creating client or 

ensuring the stability and growth in earnings 

industry diversification issues position us for 

and dividends, and we are guided by our 

unique opportunities. 

mission, vision, and values that culminate in 

Our	size	and	scale	provide	access	to	data	
and	resources – leveraging both information 
from within our real estate portfolio of over 

6,500 properties, as well as alternative and 

external data sources, allows us to make 

key decisions using best-in-class, and often 

seeking to create benefits for all stakeholders. 

Across all we do, we take the long view every 

day, in every relationship, to provide stability 

to the clients we serve, the team we nurture, 

the communities we support, and the people 

who invest in us. 

proprietary, information. 

Thank you for your continued support, and for 

We believe investments in technology 

and a data-driven approach to managing 

the business will be pivotal to our future 

joining us on our continued journey to being 

a reliable partner while working together on 

creating a better world.

successes, and we are prioritizing these 

Sincerely,

initiatives as we look toward our next chapter. 

Our investment appetite remains robust, and 

we have the people, processes, and systems 

in place to continue evolving and delivering 

upon our strategy. We are proud of the 

platform our company has built throughout 

our 52-year history, and the values which have 

Sumit	Roy 
President & Chief Executive Officer

9

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
(UNAUDITED; DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, except per share data)

(1)	Total	revenue	excludes	gains	on	sales	and	contractually	obligated	reimbursements	from	clients.	Prior	to	2016,	total	revenue	excluded	revenue	from	Crest	Net	Lease,	a	subsidiary	of	Realty	Income.	
Consistent	with	Realty	Income’s	financial	reporting	methodology	changes,	total	revenue	for	2016	and	later	includes	revenue	from	Crest	Net	Lease.	In	addition,	total	revenue	prior	to	2015	included	
amounts	reclassified	to	income	from	discontinued	operations.		

(2)	FFO	and	AFFO	are	non-GAAP	financial	measures.	Refer	to	Management’s	Discussion	and	Analysis	in	the	Company’s	2020	Form	10-K	for	the	definitions	of	FFO	and	AFFO	and	a	reconciliation	of	each	

to	net	income	available	to	common	stockholders.	For	2012	and	2013,	FFO	has	been	adjusted	to	add	back	American	Realty	Capital	Trust	merger-related	costs			

(3)	Does	not	include	properties	held	for	sale
(4)	Includes	new	properties	acquired	by	Realty	Income	and	Crest	Net	Lease	and	properties	under	development,	redevelopment,	or	expansion
(5)	All	share	and	per	share	amounts	reflect	the	2-for-1	stock	split	that	occurred	on	December	31,	2004
(6)	Annualized	dividend	amount	reflects	the	December	declared	dividend	rate	per	share	multiplied	by	12

10

For the Years Ended December 31,2020201920182017201620152014201320122011Total revenue(1)$1,572$1,423$1,281 $1,170$1,060$980$895$760$484$422Net income available to common stockholders$395$436$364$302$288$257$228$204$115$133FFO available to common stockholders(2)$1,142$1,040$903$773$735$652$563$462$269$249AFFO available to common stockholders(2)$1,173$1,050$925$839$736$647$562$463$274$253Dividends paid to common stockholders$964$852$762$689$611$533$479$409$236$219AT YEAR ENDReal estate at cost, before accumulated depreciation and amortization(3) $21,016$19,518 $16,541 $15,016$13,864$12,297$11,154$9,899$5,921$4,972Number of properties 6,592  6,483  5,797  5,172 4,9444,5384,3273,8963,0132,634Gross leasable square feet (millions)1111069390837671633827Properties acquired(4)244789764303505286506974423164Cost of properties acquired(4)$2,307$3,715$1,797 $1,519$1,859$1,259$1,402$4,670$1,165$1,016Property dispositions1269312859773846754426Net proceeds from property dispositions$262$109$142$167$91$66$107$134$51$24Number of industries51504847474747474438Portfolio occupancy rate97.9%98.6%98.6%98.4%98.3%98.4%98.4%98.2%97.2%96.7%Remaining weighted average lease term (years)9.09.29.29.59.810.010.210.811.011.3PER COMMON SHARE DATA(5)Net income (diluted)$1.14$1.38$1.26$1.10$1.13$1.09$1.04$1.06$0.86$1.05Funds from operations (“FFO”)(2)$3.31$3.29$3.12$2.82$2.88$2.77$2.58$2.41$2.02$1.98Adjusted funds from operations (“AFFO”)(2)$3.39$3.32$3.19$3.06$2.88$2.74$2.57$2.41$2.06$2.01Dividends paid$2.794$2.711$2.631$2.527$2.392$2.271$2.192$2.147$1.772$1.737Annualized dividend amount(6)$2.814$2.73$2.65$2.55$2.43$2.29$2.20$2.19$1.82$1.75Common shares outstanding (millions)361334304284260250225207133133INVESTMENT RESULTSClosing price on December 31,$62.17 $73.63 $63.04 $57.02$57.48$51.63$47.71$37.33$40.21$34.96Dividend yield(7)(8)4.5%3.7%4.2%4.5%4.6%4.4%5.9%5.3%5.1%5.1%Total return to stockholders(9)(11.8%)21.1%15.2%3.6%16.0%13.0%33.7%(1.8%)20.1%7.3% 2010

2009

2008 2007

2006

2005 2004 2003

2002

2001

2000

1999 1998 1997 1996

1995

1994

$346

$329

$331

$296

$241

$198

$178

$150

$138

$121

$116

$105

$107

$107

$108

$116

$99

$90

$90

$77

$194

$191

$186

$190

$156

$130

$121

$105

$197

$193

$192

$193

$159

$131

$126

$107

$183

$178

$170

$158

$130

$109

$97

$84

$69

$95

$96

$78

$58

$78

$79

$65

$45

$67

$68

$58

$41

$66

$66

$56

$85

$41

$63

$62

$52

$68

$35

$52

$52

$44

$57

$32

$48

$47

$43

$52

$26

$40

$40

$37

$49

$15

$39

$39

$39

$4,113 $3,439 $3,409 $3,239 $2,744 $2,096 $1,691 $1,533 $1,286 $1,178 $1,074 $1,017

$890

$700

$565

$515

$451

2,496

2,339

2,348

2,270

1,955

1,646

1,533 1,404

1,197

1,124

1,068

1,076

970

826

740

685

630

21

186

19

16

19

19

17

13

12

11

10

10

108

357

378

156

194

302

111

117

9

22

9

8

110

149

6

96

5

62

5

58

$714

$58

$190

$534

$770

$487

$215

$372

$139

$156

$99

$181

$193

$142

$56

$65

28

25

29

$27

$20

$28

32

30

30

10

$7

30

13

23

43

35

35

35

21

$11

$23

$35

$23

$20

$40

$45

29

29

30

28

26

25

24

3

$9

24

5

$3

22

10

$4

14

7

$4

8

3

$1

7

4

4

$3

5

$4

5

96.6%

96.8%

97.0%

97.9%

98.7%

98.5%

97.9% 98.1%

97.7%

98.2%

97.7%

98.4%

99.5% 99.2% 99.1%

99.3%

99.4%

11.4

11.2

11.9

13.0

12.9

12.4

12.0

11.8

10.9

10.4

9.8

10.7

10.2

9.8

9.5

9.2

9.5

$1.01

$1.03

$1.06

$1.16

$1.11

$1.12

$1.15 $1.08

$1.01

$0.99

$0.84

$0.76

$0.78 $0.74 $0.70

$0.63

$0.39

$1.83

$1.84

$1.83

$1.89

$1.73

$1.62

$1.53 $1.47

$1.40

$1.33

$1.26

$1.23

$1.18 $1.11 $1.04

$1.00

$0.98

$1.86

$1.86

$1.90

$1.92

$1.77

$1.63

$1.61 $1.50

$1.41

$1.34

$1.27

$1.24

$1.17 $1.10 $1.03

$0.98

$0.98

$1.722 $1.707 $1.662 $1.560 $1.437 $1.346 $1.241 $1.181 $1.151 $1.121 $1.091 $1.043 $0.983 $0.946 $0.931 $0.913 $0.300

$1.73

$1.72

$1.70

$1.64

$1.52

$1.40

$1.32 $1.20

$1.17

$1.14

$1.11

$1.08

$1.02 $0.96 $0.95

$0.93

$0.90

118

104

104

101

101

84

79

76

70

66

53

54

54

51

46

46

39

$34.20 $25.91 $23.15 $27.02 $27.70 $21.62 $25.29 $20.00 $17.50 $14.70 $12.44 $10.31 $12.44 $12.72 $11.94 $11.25

$8.56

6.6%

7.4%

6.1%

5.6%

6.7%

5.3%

6.2%

6.7%

7.8%

9.0%

10.6%

8.4%

7.7%

7.9%

8.3%

10.7%

9.9%

38.6%

19.3%

(8.2%)

3.2%

34.8%

(9.2%) 32.7% 21.0%

26.9%

27.2%

31.2%

(8.7%)

5.5% 14.5% 15.4%

42.0%

28.5%

(7)	Dividend	yield	was	calculated	by	dividing	the	dividend	paid	per	share,	during	the	year,	by	the	closing	share	price	on	December	31	or	the	last	trading	day	of	the	preceding	year.		Dividend	yield	

excludes	special	dividends

(8)	The	1994	dividend	yield	is	based	on	the	annualized	dividends	for	the	period	from	August	15,	1994	(the	date	of	the	consolidation	of	the	predecessors	to	the	Company)	to	December	31,	1994.	The	

1994	total	return	is	based	on	the	price	change	from	the	opening	on	October	18,	1994	(the	Company’s	first	day	of	trading)	to	December	31,	1994	plus	the	annualized	dividend	yield

(9)	Total	return	calculated	as	the	difference	between	the	closing	stock	price	as	of	period	end	less	the	closing	stock	price	as	of	previous	period,	plus	dividends	paid	in	period,	divided	by	closing	stock	

price	as	of	end	of	previous	period.	Does	not	include	reinvestment	of	dividends	

11

For the Years Ended December 31,2020201920182017201620152014201320122011Total revenue(1)$1,572$1,423$1,281 $1,170$1,060$980$895$760$484$422Net income available to common stockholders$395$436$364$302$288$257$228$204$115$133FFO available to common stockholders(2)$1,142$1,040$903$773$735$652$563$462$269$249AFFO available to common stockholders(2)$1,173$1,050$925$839$736$647$562$463$274$253Dividends paid to common stockholders$964$852$762$689$611$533$479$409$236$219AT YEAR ENDReal estate at cost, before accumulated depreciation and amortization(3) $21,016$19,518 $16,541 $15,016$13,864$12,297$11,154$9,899$5,921$4,972Number of properties 6,592  6,483  5,797  5,172 4,9444,5384,3273,8963,0132,634Gross leasable square feet (millions)1111069390837671633827Properties acquired(4)244789764303505286506974423164Cost of properties acquired(4)$2,307$3,715$1,797 $1,519$1,859$1,259$1,402$4,670$1,165$1,016Property dispositions1269312859773846754426Net proceeds from property dispositions$262$109$142$167$91$66$107$134$51$24Number of industries51504847474747474438Portfolio occupancy rate97.9%98.6%98.6%98.4%98.3%98.4%98.4%98.2%97.2%96.7%Remaining weighted average lease term (years)9.09.29.29.59.810.010.210.811.011.3PER COMMON SHARE DATA(5)Net income (diluted)$1.14$1.38$1.26$1.10$1.13$1.09$1.04$1.06$0.86$1.05Funds from operations (“FFO”)(2)$3.31$3.29$3.12$2.82$2.88$2.77$2.58$2.41$2.02$1.98Adjusted funds from operations (“AFFO”)(2)$3.39$3.32$3.19$3.06$2.88$2.74$2.57$2.41$2.06$2.01Dividends paid$2.794$2.711$2.631$2.527$2.392$2.271$2.192$2.147$1.772$1.737Annualized dividend amount(6)$2.814$2.73$2.65$2.55$2.43$2.29$2.20$2.19$1.82$1.75Common shares outstanding (millions)361334304284260250225207133133INVESTMENT RESULTSClosing price on December 31,$62.17 $73.63 $63.04 $57.02$57.48$51.63$47.71$37.33$40.21$34.96Dividend yield(7)(8)4.5%3.7%4.2%4.5%4.6%4.4%5.9%5.3%5.1%5.1%Total return to stockholders(9)(11.8%)21.1%15.2%3.6%16.0%13.0%33.7%(1.8%)20.1%7.3%  
R E A L   E S T A T E 

P O R T F O L I O

12

Our	confidence	in	continuing	to	provide	

monthly	dividends	that	increase	over	time	

stems	from	the	quality	of	our	real	estate	

portfolio,	which	is	designed	to	embody	
fortress-like	strength	and	resiliency.	 
These characteristics were tested during  

2020 as the global COVID-19 pandemic 

resulted in the temporary closure of properties 

with clients in certain industries. Despite 

these challenges, the cash flow generating 

capacity of our portfolio persevered, resulting 

in another year of dividend growth. As of 

December 31, 2020, our real estate portfolio 

consisted of 6,592 properties, which are 

primarily freestanding, net leased, single-client 

commercial properties well diversified by:

•  CLIENT – Approximately 600 clients  

  where over half of annualized contractual 

  rental revenue is generated from investment- 

  grade rated operators or their subsidiaries 

•  INDUSTRY – Our clients operate across  

  51 different industries

•  GEOGRAPHY – 49 states, Puerto Rico,  

  and the United Kingdom

•  PROPERTY	TYPE	– Primarily retail and  

industrial 

“We have built up our Development team which has 

allowed us to expand our efforts in acquiring new assets for 

within our existing portfolio.  While remaining consistent with 

its mission, vision, and values, Realty Income is broadening 

its investment possibilities to drive additional  

earnings growth.” 

Janeen Drakulich 
Senior Vice President, Development 

PROPERTY 	TYPE	 	
DIVERSIFICATION

N U M B E R    

%   O F

O F   P R O P E R T I E S       R E V E N U E ( 1 )

R E T A I L  

 6,419  

84.4%

I N D U S T R I A L  

O F F I C E  

A G R I C U L T U R E  

115 

43 

15 

10.9%

3.1%

1.6%

( 1 )  B A S ED   O N   T O T A L   P O R T F O L I O   A N N U A L I Z E D 
C O N T R A C T U A L   R E N T   A S   O F   D E C E M B E R   3 1 ,   2 0 2 0

TOP 	10
INDUSTRIES

%   O F  
R E V E N U E ( 1 ) 

C O N V E N IE N C E   S T O R E S  

G R O C E R Y   S T O R E S  

D R U G   S T O R E S  

D O L L A R   S T O R E S  

H E A L T H   A N D   F I T N E S S  

T H E A T E R S  

H O M E   I M P R O V E M E N T  

T R A N S P O R T A T I O N   S E R V I C E S  

G E N E R A L   M E R C H A N D I S E  

11.9% 

9.8% 

8.2% 

7.6% 

6.7% 

5.6% 

5.3% 

4.3% 

3.9% 

3.4% 

( 1 )B A S E D   O N   T O T A L   P O R T F O L I O   A N N U A L I Z E D   C O N T R A C T U A L   
R E N T   A S   O F   D E C E M B E R   3 1 ,   2 0 2 0 .   T H E   P R E S E N T A T I O N   
O F   T O P   1 0   I N D U S T R I E S   C O M B I N E S   T O T A L   P O R T F O L I O   
A N N U A L I Z E D   C O N T R A C T U A L   R E N T   C O N T R I B U T I O N   
F R O M   U . S .   A N D   U . K .   P R O P E R T I E S . 

13

construction as well as pursuing value-creation opportunities 

R E S T A U R A N T S   -   Q U I C K   S E R V I C E  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
R E A L   E S T A T E 

P O R T F O L I O

( C O N T I N U E D )

GEOGR APHIC 	 DIVERSIFIC ATION
As a % of Revenue(1)

<1%

1–2%

2–3%

3–4%

4–5%

5–6%

6–11%

(1)Based on total portfolio annualized rent as of December 31, 2020

SITE 	 AND 	% 	REVENUE

TEXAS 10.5%			CALIFORNIA 8.8%   UNITED KINGDOM 6.2%    

ILLINOIS 5.8%			FLORIDA 5.3%   NEW YORK 4.2%

%
4

.

9
9

PORTFOLIO 	 OCCUPANCY (1 )

%
9
.
7
9

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

( 1 )B Y   N U M B E R   O F   P R O P E R T I E S

14

while innovating judiciously to pursue adjacent 

D O L L A R   G E N E R A L *  

growth verticals that support the generation of 

favorable long-term risk adjusted returns.

F E D E X *  

D O L L A R   T R E E   /  FA M I LY   D O L L A R *   5 5 0  

3 . 3 %

activity. Our sustained occupancy levels and 

W A L M A R T   /   S A M ’ S   C L U B *  

Since our company’s founding in 1969, we have 

continued to refine our investment philosophy 

to build a real estate portfolio that can perform 

throughout any economic cycle. As we look to 

the future, we expect our portfolio strategy to 

remain anchored to well-located assets leased 

to industry-leading operators with strong credit 

profiles. 2020 reaffirmed our desire to center 

our portfolio around clients that operate in 

industries that are “essential” to the consumer, 

Throughout our history as a public company, 

year-end occupancy has never been below 

96% and, since 1996, we’ve achieved a rent 

recapture rate of over 100% on re-leasing 

favorable re-leasing results reflect the expertise, 

talent and experience exhibited by our Asset 

Management and Real Estate Operations teams, 

who we believe excel at maximizing the value 

of our existing real estate portfolio. Going 

forward, we will continue to utilize our size and 

scale to provide holistic, world-class service 

to our clients. Our comprehensive programs 

and solutions will seek to not only strengthen 

the existing alliances with our clients, but also 

increase our profitability.

“Our Asset Management and Real Estate Operations teams 

generate sustained portfolio value through a combination 

of active asset management and an integrated client-centric 

approach. This strategy allows us to leverage our resources to 

create mutually beneficial outcomes, ultimately driving internal 

growth while strengthening our portfolio.” 

   Ben Fox 

Executive Vice President,  
Asset Management & Real Estate Operations 

CLIEN T	
DIVERSIFICATION	

W A L G R E EN S *  

7 - E L E V E N*  

L A   F I T N E S S  

S A I N S B U R Y ’ S  

N U M B E R  
O F   L E A S E S

%   O F
R E V E N U E ( 1 )

2 4 8  

5 . 7 %

4 3 2  

7 8 7  

4 1  

4 . 8 %

4 . 3 %

3 . 7 %

5 6  

1 8  

5 8  

4 1  

3 2  

1 6  

3 . 1 %

3 . 0 %

2 . 9 %

2 . 7 %

2 . 7 %

2 . 4 %

R E G A L   C I N E M A S   ( C I N E W O R L D )  

A M C   T H E A T R E S  

L I F E T I M E   F I T N E S S  

C I R C L E   K   ( C O U C H E -T A R D ) *  

2 7 7  

1 . 8 %

B J ’ S   W H O L E S A L E   C L U B S  

T R E A S U R Y   W I N E   E S T A T E S  

C V S   P H A R M A C Y *  

S P E E D W AY   ( M A R A T H O N ) *  

K R O G E R *  

T E S C O *  

H O M E   D E P O T *  

1 5  

1 7  

8 8  

1 6 1  

2 2  

1 0  

2 2  

1 . 7 %

1 . 6 %

1 . 5 %

1 . 5 %

1 . 5 %

1 . 4 %

1 . 3 % 

G P M   I N V E S T M E N T S   /   F A S   M A R T   2 0 2  

1 . 3 %

( 1 )B A S E D   O N   T O T A L   P O R T F O L I O   A N N U A L I Z E D   C O N T R A C T U A L   R E N T   
A S   O F   D E C E M B E R   3 1 ,   2 0 2 0

* D E N O T E S   I N V E S T M E N T   G R A D E   R A T E D   C L I E N T S ,   W H O   A R E   O U R 
C L I E N T S   W I T H   A   C R E D I T   R A T I N G ,   A N D   O U R   C L I E N T S   T H A T   A R E 
S U B S I D I A R I E S   O R   A F F I L I A T E S   O F   C O M PA N I E S   W I T H   A   C R E D I T 
R A T I N G ,   A S   O F   1 2 / 3 1 / 2 0 ,   O F   B A A 3 / B B B -   O R   H I G H E R   F R O M   
O N E   O F   T H E   T H R E E   M A J O R   R A T I N G   A G E N C I E S   
( M O O D Y ’ S   /   S & P   /   F I T C H )

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
D I S C I P L I N E D 

I N V E S T M E N T 

P R O C E S S

“Despite the tumult of the past year and our physical 

“During 2020, our business benefitted from the strength of 

separation, we worked closely together as One Team. This 

our partnerships, the diligence of our investment approach, 

was especially true in our international business, in which 

and the experience of our team as we executed on our robust 

we invested almost $1.0 billion in high-quality assets in the 

investment pipeline to complete over $2.3 billion of acquisitions 

UK during 2020.  We are grateful to our clients, colleagues 

during the year. We will seek to continue leveraging our 

and partners for their support in achieving this result. 

competitive advantages of size and scale to pursue large 

Looking forward, we hope to extend and replicate this 

transactions to drive growth in earnings and dividends.” 

success in other international markets.” 

   Neil Abraham 

Executive Vice President,  
Chief Strategy Officer 

   Mark Hagan 

Executive Vice President,  
Chief Investment Officer 

16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TOTA L 	 REVEN UE (1 )

(DO LLA RS IN  MI LLI ON S)

$1,572

We	focus	on	acquiring	freestanding,	single-

client	commercial	properties	leased	to	high	

quality	clients	under	long-term,	net	lease	
agreements,	typically	in	excess	of	10	years.  
In 2020, we reviewed approximately $63.6 billion 

of investment opportunities that satisfied one or 

more of these criteria, resulting in the selection of 

$2.3 billion of real estate investments.

Of these acquisitions, approximately $921 million 

was invested internationally across 24 properties 

$49

in the UK. Since our first international acquisition 

in 2019, we’ve added more than $1.7 billion of 

international real estate to our portfolio. We 

expect international markets to remain a focus 

of our acquisition strategy, as new geographies 

94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

( 1 )S E E   PA G E   1 0 ,   F O O T N O T E   1 ,   F O R   T H E   D E F I N I T I O N   O F   T O TA L   R E V E N U E .

significantly expand our addressable market and, 

demographic trends relative to the property’s 

therefore, growth opportunities. 

All our acquisition opportunities undergo a 

rigorous, multi-step internal underwriting and 

legal diligence process. The process begins with 

a review of the real estate fundamentals. We 

intended use, potential alternative uses, and 

overall viability of the market. 

Next, we carefully review the characteristics, 

credit, and overall financial strength of the client 

and their industry. Our Research team conducts 

target properties located in significant markets or 

a thorough financial review and analysis of the 

strategic locations critical to generating revenue 

client, including an assessment of the store 

for the client. We examine the property- 

level attributes such as access and signage, 

ACQUISITIONS 	 SEL ECTIVITY

(D O LLARS  IN   BI LLIO NS )

A M O U N T    
S O U R C E D  

A M O U N T   
A C Q U I R E D   S E L E C T I V I T Y ( 1 )   

2 0 1 0  

2 0 1 1  

2 0 1 2  

2 0 1 3  

2 0 1 4  

2 0 1 5  

2 0 1 6  

2 0 1 7  

2 0 1 8  

2 0 1 9  

2 0 2 0  

$ 5 . 7  
$ 1 3 . 3  
$ 1 7. 0  
$ 3 9 . 4  
$ 2 4 . 3  
$ 3 1 . 7  
$ 2 8 . 5  
$ 3 0 . 4  
$ 3 2 . 1  
$ 5 7. 4  

$ 6 3 . 6  

$ 0 . 7 1  
$ 1 . 0 2  
$ 1 . 1 6  
$ 4 . 6 7  
$ 1 . 4 0  
$ 1 . 2 6  
$ 1 . 8 6  
$ 1 . 5 2  
$ 1 . 8 0  
$ 3 . 7 2  

$ 2 . 3 1  

1 2 %  
8 %  
7 %  
1 2 %  
6 %  
4 %  
7 %  
5 %  
6 %  
7 %  

4 %

( 1 )S E L E C T I V I T Y   I S   C A L C U L A T E D   A S   T H E   A M O U N T   O F 
A C Q U I S I T I O N S   A C Q U I R E D   D I V I D E D   B Y   T H E   A M O U N T 
O F   A C Q U I S I T I O N S   S O U R C E D

level performance and retail operations, when 

available, to try to identify the client’s highest 

performing locations. Our team stays abreast 

of industry trends and frequently meets with 

industry management representatives to better 

understand our clients’ operations. 

The information gathered on the real estate, 

lease characteristics, client, and industry informs 

the suitable price for an investment. Our goal 

is to ensure the real estate that we acquire is 

appropriately priced relative to replacement cost 

and leased at rental rates that are generally in line 

with market rent in order to support strong long-

term investment returns generated by each asset. 

Our Investment Committee collectively reviews 

these characteristics and metrics when making 

investment decisions. In addition, investment 

opportunities above a certain threshold require 

approval by our Board of Directors. We believe 

this rigorous selection process maintains the 

quality of our investment portfolio and supports 

the stability of our cash flow over time.

17

 
 
 
C O N S E R VA T I V E

C A P I T A L

S T R U C T U R E

18

Our	commitment	to	the	dividend	is	

“Our commitment to maintaining low financial leverage, high 

demonstrated	by	the	way	we	manage	our	

balance	sheet.	We	believe	it	is	important	

to	maintain	a	conservative	capital	structure	
primarily	comprised	of	equity. At the end of 
2020, our total market capitalization was  

$31.3 billion, of which $22.5 billion, or 

approximately 71.8%, was common equity.  

When we use debt to fund our growth, we 

coverage ratios and strong liquidity positioned us well during the 

depths of market volatility experienced in 2020. We believe our 

size, scale, and access to capital are competitive advantages 

that, by design, contribute to our resiliency during even the 

most challenging of circumstances. Thank you to our clients, 

stockholders and Realty Income team for their dedication during 

strive to structure it in a conservative manner. 

these unprecedented times.” 

Currently, 100% of our outstanding bonds 

are fixed rate and unsecured with a weighted 

average remaining term to maturity of 8.2 years, 

which closely aligns with the weighted average 

lease term for our portfolio of 9.0 years. As of 

December 31, 2020, our Net Debt-to-Adjusted 

EBITDAre(1)  ratio was a healthy 5.3x, our fixed 

charge coverage ratio was 5.1x, and 100% of  

our debt was fixed rate. 

As one of only a handful of REITs with at least 

two ‘A’ credit ratings, our A3/A- credit ratings 

provide us with a low cost of public unsecured 

debt. In December 2020, we achieved record-

low coupons in the REIT sector for 5-year and 

12-year USD-denominated senior unsecured 

notes. Additionally, we completed our debut 

public offering of Sterling-denominated senior 

unsecured notes, achieving an effective annual 

yield to maturity of 1.71% due 2030. 

Christie Kelly 
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 

Ample liquidity is key for financial stability  

and growth. We maintain a $3.0 billion  

multi-currency unsecured revolving line of  

credit, which provides us flexibility to close  

on acquisitions quickly and opportunistically 

raise equity and/or long-term debt when capital 

market dynamics are most favorable to us. In 

2020, we established a $1.0 billion commercial 

paper program, which further enhances our 

financial agility by providing additional access  

to low-cost short-term liquidity. 

(1)Adjusted EBITDAre is a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis in the Company’s 2020  
Form 10-K for a definition and reconciliation to net income.

“Our business model is well-situated to appeal to a diverse  

array of investor mandates. During 2020, the resiliency of  

our cash flow stream allowed us to continue increasing the 

dividend during the pandemic, complete another year of  

positive earnings growth, and quickly pivot back towards  

growth in the second half of the year.” 

Jonathan Pong 
Senior Vice President,  
Head of Corporate Finance

CONS ERVATIVE 	 CA PITA L	
STRUCTURE

71.8%
COMMON 
EQUITY

AT 1 2/3 1/2 071.8+28.2

28.2%
DEBT

19

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
D E P E N D A B L E

M O N T H LY

D I V I D E N D S

20

As	The	Monthly	Dividend	Company®,	we	

Since our company’s listing on the NYSE in 

remain	committed	to	operating	our	company	

1994, we have increased the dividend every year 

in	a	manner	that	provides	our	shareholders	

at a compound average annual growth rate of 

with	dependable	monthly	dividends	that	
increase	over	time.	Every business decision we 
make is focused on positioning and preparing 

approximately 4.4% and have never reduced the 

dividend. As of year-end, we are proud to be 

one of only three REITs and 65 total companies 

our portfolio and balance sheet to continue 

in the S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats® index, 

generating predictable cash flow. The dividend 

which includes S&P 500 constituents that have 

is sacrosanct. Our commitment is evidenced 

increased their dividend every year for the last 

by our track record of dividend performance. 

25 consecutive years.

“As I reflect on my 30+ year tenure at the company, I continue to be 

“We’re extremely proud of our team members.  At a time of great 

impressed by the unparalleled dedication, commitment and mission 

uncertainty, we came together and made Realty Income a better 

shared by my fellow team members that has resulted in the company’s 

place to work.  We transitioned our normal day-to-day, and started 

impressive growth and success over the many years. More recently I have 

to approach our roles and responsibilities in a new way with a fresh 

been excited to see the growth of the company’s ESG initiatives as  

perspective.  We took the opportunity to invent new processes, 

these values continue to touch every part of the organization, and  

strengthen our client relationships, and build more meaningful  

I am inspired by the strategic direction taken in this regard.” 

teams – that are united and resilient.” 

   Michael R. Pfeiffer  

Executive Vice President, 
Chief Administrative Officer 

Shannon Kehle 
Senior Vice President,  
Human Resources 

CONSISTEN T 	 DIVIDEND 	GROWTH

AN NUALI ZED  DIV IDE NDS  PE R  S HA RE   
AN D D IVI DEN D I N CR EASES (1)

4.4%	COMPOUND	AVERAGE	ANNUAL	GROWTH	RATE 

93	CONSECUTIVE		QUARTERLY	INCREASES 

109 DIVIDEND	INCREASES	SINCE	1994	NYSE	LISTING

$2.81

$0.90

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

( 1 )A N N U A L I Z E D   D I V I D E N D   A M O U N T   R E F L E C T S   T H E   D E C E M B E R   D E C L A R E D   D I V D I E N D   R AT E   P E R   S H A R E   M U LT I P L I E D   B Y   1 2

21

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
S E L E C T

F I N A N C I A L

D A T A ( 1 )

23   CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS  

24   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  

25   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY 

26   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

27   REALTY INCOME PERFORMANCE VS. MAJOR STOCK INDICES 

(1)  This financial data is derived from our audited financial statements found in the company’s 2020 Form 10-K 

22

 
 
REALTY INCOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
At December 31, 2020 and 2019
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

ASSETS

Real estate held for investment, at cost:

Land

Buildings and improvements

Total real estate held for investment, at cost

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

Real estate held for investment, net

Real estate and lease intangibles held for sale, net

Cash and cash equivalents

Accounts receivable, net

Lease intangible assets, net

Other assets, net

Total assets

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Distributions payable

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

Lease intangible liabilities, net

Other liabilities

Line of credit payable and commercial paper

Term loans, net

Mortgages payable, net

Notes payable, net

Total liabilities

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ equity:

2020

2019

$

6,318,926 

$ 5,684,034 

14,696,712

21,015,638

13,833,882

19,517,916

(3,549,486)

(3,117,919)

17,466,152

16,399,997

19,004

824,476

285,701

1,710,655

434,297

96,775

54,011

181,969

1,493,383

328,661

$ 20,740,285 

$ 18,554,796 

$

85,691 

$

76,728 

241,336

321,198

256,863

-

249,358

300,360

8,267,749

9,722,555

177,039

333,103

262,221

704,335

499,044

410,119

6,288,049

8,750,638

Common stock and paid in capital, par value $0.01 per share, 
740,200,000 shares authorized, 361,303,445 and 333,619,106 shares 
issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, 
respectively

Distributions in excess of net income

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Total stockholders’ equity

Noncontrolling interests

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

14,700,050

12,873,849

(3,659,933)

(3,082,291)

(54,634)

(17,102)

10,985,483

9,774,456

32,247

29,702

11,017,730

9,804,158

$ 20,740,285 

$ 18,554,796 

The	accompanying	notes	to	consolidated	financial	statements	are	an	integral	part	of	these	statements	and	may	be	found	in	the	company’s	2020	Form	10-K.

23

REALTY INCOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

REVENUE

Rental (including reimbursable)

$

1,639,533 

$

1,484,818  

$

1,321,546 

2020

2019

2018

Other

Total revenue

EXPENSES

Depreciation and amortization

Interest

Property (including reimbursable)

General and administrative

Income taxes

Provisions for impairment

Total expenses

Gain on sales of real estate

Foreign currency and derivative gains, net

Loss	on	extinguishment	of	debt

Net income

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

12,092

6,773

6,292

1,651,625

1,491,591

1,327,838

677,038

309,336

104,603

 73,215 

 14,693 

 147,232 

593,961

290,991

88,585

66,483

6,158

40,186

1,326,117

1,086,364

76,232

4,585

(9,819)

 396,506 

 (1,020)

29,996

2,255

—

437,478

(996)

539,780

266,020

66,326

84,148

5,340

26,269

987,883

24,643

—

—

364,598

(984)

Net income available to common stockholders

$

395,486 

$

436,482 

$

363,614 

Amounts available to common stockholders per common share:

Net income 

Basic

Diluted

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

Diluted

Other comprehensive income:

$

$

1.15

1.14

$

$

1.38

1.38

$

$

1.26

1.26

345,280,126

315,837,012

289,427,430

345,415,258

316,159,277

289,923,984

Net income available to common stockholders

$

395,486 

$

436,482 

$

363,614 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

Unrealized loss on derivatives, net

(2,606)

(34,926)

186

(9,190)

—

(8,098)

Comprehensive income attributable to the Company

$

357,954 

$

427,478

$

355,516 

The	accompanying	notes	to	consolidated	financial	statements	are	an	integral	part	of	these	statements	and	may	be	found	in	the	company’s	2020	Form	10-K.

24

REALTY INCOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
Years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018
(Dollars in thousands)

Shares of 
common 
stock

Common 
stock and 
paid in 
capital

Distributions 
in excess of 
net income

Accumulated 
other 
comprehensive 
loss

Balance, December 31, 2017

284,213,685

$

9,624,264  $

(2,253,763) $

Net income

Other comprehensive loss

Distributions paid and payable

—

—

—

—

-

—

Share issuances, net of costs

19,304,878

1,119,297 

Contributions by noncontrolling 
interests

Redemption of common units

Reallocation of equity

-

88,182

—

Share-based	compensation,	net

135,345

-

2,829

(774)

8,879

Total 
stockholders’ 
equity

Noncontrolling 
interests

Total equity

$

7,371,501  $

19,207  $ 7,390,708 

—

—

363,614

363,614

-

(8,098)

(8,098)

984

—

364,598

(8,098)

(768,506)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(768,506)

(1,996)

(770,502)

1,119,297

—

1,119,297

-

18,848

18,848

2,829

(5,581)

(2,752)

(774)

8,879

774

—

—

8,879 

Balance, December 31, 2018

303,742,090

$ 10,754,495  $

(2,657,655) $

(8,098) $

8,088,742  $

32,236  $ 8,120.978 

Net income

Other comprehensive loss

Distributions paid and payable

—

—

—

—

—

—

Share issuances, net of costs

29,818,978

2,117,983

Contributions to noncontrolling 
   interests

Redemption of common units

Reallocation of equity

—

-

—

Share-based compensation, net

58,038

—

(6,866)

(653)

8,890

436,482

—

436,482

—

(9,004)) 

(9,004)

996

—

437,478

(9,004)

(861,118)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(861,118)

(1,296)

(862,414)

2,117,983

—

2,117,983

—

11,370

11.370

(6,866)

(14,257)

(21,123)

(653)

8,890

653

—

—

8,890 

Balance, December 31, 2019

333,619,106

$ 12,873,849 $

(3,082,291) $

(17,102) $

9,774,456  $

29,702  $ 9,804,158 

Net income

Other comprehensive loss

Distributions paid and payable

 — 

—

—

—

—

—

Share issuances, net of costs

 27,564,163 

 1,817,978

Contributions by noncontrolling 
interests

Reallocation of equity

—

—

—

47

Share-based compensation, net

 120,176 

 8,176 

395,486 

—

 395,486 

 1,020 

396,506 

—

(37,532)

(37,532)

—

(37,532)

(973,128)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(973,128)

(1,596)

(974,724)

 1,817,978 

—

 1,817,978 

—

47

 8,176 

 3,168 

 3,168 

(47)

—

—

 8,176 

Balance, December 31, 2020

 361,303,445

$ 14,700,050 $

(3,659,933) $

(54,634) $ 10,985,483 $

32,247

$ 11,017,730

The	accompanying	notes	to	consolidated	financial	statements	are	an	integral	part	of	these	statements	and	may	be	found	in	the	company’s	2020	Form	10-K.

25

REALTY INCOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
Years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018
(Dollars in thousands)

CASH FLOWS

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
Adjustments to net income:

Depreciation and amortization
Loss on extinguishment of debt
Amortization of share-based compensation
Non-cash revenue adjustments
Amortization of net premiums on mortgages payable
Amortization of net premiums on notes payable
Amortization of deferred financing costs
Loss (gain) on interest rate swaps
Foreign currency and derivative gains, net 
Gain on sales of real estate
Provisions for impairment on real estate
Change in assets and liabilities

Accounts receivable and other assets
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

Net cash provided by operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Investment in real estate
Improvements to real estate, including leasing costs
Proceeds from sales of real estate
Insurance and other proceeds received
Collection of loans receivable
Non-refundable escrow deposits

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Cash distributions to common stockholders
Borrowings on line of credit and commercial paper program
Payments on line of credit and commercial paper program
Principal payment on term loan
Proceeds from notes and bonds payable issued
Principal payment on notes payable
Proceeds from term loan
Payments upon extinguishment of debt
Principal payments on mortgages payable
Proceeds from common stock offerings, net
Proceeds from dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan
Proceeds from At-the-Market (ATM) program, net
Redemption of common units
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
Net receipts on derivative settlements
Debt issuance costs
Other items, including shares withheld upon vesting

Net cash provided by financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of year

2020

2019

2018

$      396,506 

$      437,478 

 $   364,598 

677,038
9,819
16,503
(3,562)
(1,258)
(1,754)
11,003
4,353
(4,585)
(76,232)
147,232

(79,240)
19,720
1,115,543

(2,283,130)
(8,708)
259,459
—
—
—
(2,032,379)

(964,167)
3,528,042
(4,246,755)
(250,000)
2,200,488
(250,000)
—
(9,445)
(108,789)
 728,883 
9,109
1,094,938
—
(1,596)
4,106
(19,456)
(23,279)
1,692,079
4,431
779,674
71,005
$         850,679 

593,961
—
13,662
(9,338)
(1,415)
(995)
9,795
2,752
(2,255)
(29,996)
40,186

(8,954)
24,056
1,068,937

(3,572,581)
(23,536)
108,911
—
—
(14,603)
(3,501,809)

(852,134)
2,816,632
(2,365,368)
(70,000)
897,664
—
—
—
(20,723)
 845,061 
8,437
1,264,518
(21,123)
(1,342)
4,881
(9,129)
(4,772)
2,492,602
(9,796)
49,934
21,071
$         71,005 

539,780
—
27,267
(7,835)
(1,520)
(1,256)
9,021
(2,733)
—
(24,643)
26,269

(6,901)
18,695
940,742

(1,769,335)
(25,350)
142,286
7,648
5,267
(200)
(1,639,684)

(761,582)
1,774,000
(1,632,000)
(125,866)
497,500
(350,000)
250,000
—
(21,905)
—
9,114
1,125,364
(2,752)
(1,930)
-
(18,685)
(33,387)
707,871
—
8,929
12,142
$      21,071 

The	accompanying	notes	to	consolidated	financial	statements	are	an	integral	part	of	these	statements	and	may	be	found	in	the	company’s	2020	Form	10-K.

26

REALTY INCOME PERFORMANCE VS. MAJOR STOCK INDICES

Realty Income

Equity REIT Index(1)

Dow Jones 
Industrial Average

S&P 500

NASDAQ Composite

DIVIDEND 
YIELD

TOTAL 
RETURN (2)

DIVIDE ND  
YIELD

TOTAL 
RETURN ( 3)

D I VI D EN D 
YI E LD

TOTA L 
RE TU RN ( 3)

D I VI D EN D 
YI E LD

TOTA L 
RE TU RN ( 3)

D I VI D EN D 
YI E LD

TOTAL 
RET URN (4)

 10.5% 
 8.3% 

 10.8% 
 42.0% 

 7.7% 
 7.4% 

0.0%
 15.3% 

 2.9% 
 2.4% 

(1.6%)
 36.9% 

 2.9% 
 2.3% 

(1.2%)
 37.6% 

 0.5% 
 0.6% 

(1.7%)
 39.9% 

 7.9% 

 15.4% 

 6.1% 

 35.3% 

 2.2% 

 28.9% 

 2.0% 

 23.0% 

 0.2% 

 22.7% 

 7.5% 

 14.5% 

 5.5% 

 20.3% 

 1.8% 

 24.9% 

 1.6% 

 33.4% 

 0.5% 

 21.6% 

 8.2% 

 5.5% 

 7.5% 

(17.5%)

 1.7% 

 18.1% 

 1.3% 

 28.6% 

 0.3% 

 39.6% 

 10.5% 

(8.7%)

 8.7% 

(4.6%)

 1.3% 

 27.2% 

 1.1% 

 21.0% 

 0.2% 

 85.6% 

 8.9% 

 31.2% 

 7.5% 

 26.4% 

 1.5% 

(4.7%)

 1.2% 

(9.1%)

 0.3% 

(39.3%)

 7.8% 

 27.2% 

 7.1% 

 13.9% 

 1.9% 

(5.5%)

 1.4% 

(11.9%)

 0.3% 

(21.1%)

 6.7% 

 26.9% 

 7.1% 

 3.8% 

 2.6% 

(15.0%)

 1.9% 

(22.1%)

 0.5% 

(31.5%)

 6.0% 

 21.0% 

 5.5% 

 37.1% 

 2.3% 

 28.3% 

 1.8% 

 28.7% 

 0.6% 

 50.0% 

 5.2% 

 32.7% 

 4.7% 

 31.6% 

 2.2% 

 5.6% 

 1.8% 

 10.9% 

 0.6% 

 8.6% 

 6.5% 

(9.2%)

 4.6% 

 12.2% 

 2.6% 

 1.7% 

 1.9% 

 4.9% 

 0.9% 

 1.4% 

 5.5% 

 34.8% 

 3.7% 

 35.1% 

 2.5% 

 19.0% 

 1.9% 

 15.8% 

 0.8% 

 9.5% 

 6.1% 

 3.2% 

 4.9% 

(15.7%)

 2.7% 

 8.8% 

 2.1% 

 5.5% 

 0.8% 

 9.8% 

 7.3% 

(8.2%)

 7.6% 

(37.7%)

 3.6% 

(31.8%)

 3.2% 

(37.0%)

 1.3% 

(40.5%)

 6.6% 

 19.3% 

 3.7% 

 28.0% 

 2.6% 

 22.6% 

 2.0% 

 26.5% 

 1.0% 

 43.9% 

 5.1% 

 38.6% 

 3.5% 

 27.9% 

 2.6% 

 14.0% 

 1.9% 

 15.1% 

 1.2% 

 16.9% 

 5.0% 

 7.3% 

 3.8% 

 8.3% 

 2.8% 

 8.3% 

 2.3% 

 2.1% 

 1.3% 

(1.8%)

 4.5% 

 20.1% 

 3.5% 

 19.7% 

 3.0% 

 10.2% 

 2.5% 

 16.0% 

 2.6% 

 15.9% 

 5.8% 

(1.8%)

 3.9% 

 2.9% 

 2.3% 

 29.6% 

 2.0% 

 32.4% 

 1.4% 

 38.3% 

 4.6% 

 33.7% 

 3.6% 

 28.0% 

 2.3% 

 10.0% 

 2.0% 

 13.7% 

 1.3% 

 13.4% 

 4.4% 

 13.0% 

 3.9% 

 2.8% 

 2.6% 

 0.2% 

 2.2% 

 1.4% 

 1.4% 

 5.7% 

 4.2% 

 16.0% 

 4.0% 

 8.6% 

 2.5% 

 16.5% 

 2.1% 

 12.0% 

 1.4% 

 7.5% 

 4.5% 

 3.6% 

 3.9% 

 8.7% 

 2.2% 

 28.1% 

 1.9% 

 21.8% 

 1.1% 

 28.2% 

 4.2% 

 15.2% 

 4.4% 

(4.0%)

 2.5% 

(3.5%)

 2.2% 

(4.4%)

 1.4% 

(3.9%)

 3.7% 

 21.1% 

 3.7% 

28.7

 2.4% 

25.3

1.9% 

31.5

 1.1% 

35.2%

 4.5% 

 (11.8%) 

 3.6% 

 (5.1%) 

 1.9% 

 9.7% 

 1.5% 

 18.4% 

 0.9% 

 43.6% 

10/18–12/31 
1994
1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

COMPOUND 
AVERAGE ANNUAL 
TOTAL RETURN(5)

15.3% 

10.1% 

10.7% 

10.4% 

11.4% 

Note:	All	of	these	dividend	yields	are	calculated	as	annualized	dividends	based	on	the	last	dividend	paid	in	applicable	time	period	divided	by	the	closing	price	as	of	period	end.			
Dividend	yield	sources:	Nareit	website	and	Bloomberg,	except	for	the	1994	NASDAQ	dividend	yield	which	was	sourced	from	Datastream	/	Thomson	Financial.	

(1)	FTSE	Nareit	US	Equity	REIT	Index,	as	per	Nareit	website.		
(2)		Calculated	as	the	difference	between	the	closing	stock	price	as	of	period	end	less	the	closing	stock	price	as	of	previous	period,	plus	dividends	paid	in	period,	divided	by	closing	stock	price	

as	of	end	of	previous	period.	Does	not	include	reinvestment	of	dividends	for	the	annual	percentages.		

(3)	Includes	reinvestment	of	dividends.	Source:	Nareit	website	and	Factset.		
(4)	Price	only	index,	does	not	include	dividends	as	NASDAQ	did	not	report	total	return	metrics	for	the	entirety	of	the	measurement	period.	Source:	Factset.		
(5)	All	of	these	Compound	Average	Annual	Total	Return	rates	are	calculated	in	the	same	manner:	from	Realty	Income’s	NYSE	listing	on	October	18,	1994	through	December	31,	2020,	and	(except	
for	NASDAQ)	assuming	reinvestment	of	dividends.	Past	performance	does	not	guarantee	future	performance.		Realty	Income	presents	this	data	for	informational	purposes	only	and	makes	
no	representation	about	its	future	performance	or	how	it	will	compare	in	performance	to	other	indices	in	the	future.	

27

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
TOTAL 	 RETURN 	 PERFORMAN CE

REALTY	INCOME	CORPORATION

RUSSELL	2000

S&P	500

REALTY	INCOME	PEER	GROUP	INDEX*

E
U
L
A
V

X
E
D
N

I

220

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

12/31/15

12/31/16

12/31/17

12/31/18

12/31/19

12/31/20

																																																P E R I O D 	 E N D I N G	

I N D E X 	

12/31/15  

12/31/16  

12/31/17  

12/31/18 

12/31/19  

12/31/20

Realty Income Corporation 

100.00 

115.78 

120.04 

139.16 

168.74 

149.23

Russell 2000 

S&P 500 

100.00 

121.31 

139.08  

123.77 

155.35 

186.36

100.00 

111.96 

136.40  

130.40 

171.50 

203.05

Realty Income Peer Group Index*   100.00 

101.82  

103.88 

104.07 

121.83 

104.98

* R E A LT Y   I N C O M E   P E E R   G R O U P   I N D E X   C O N S I S T S   O F   1 8   C O M PA N I E S   W I T H   A N   I M P L I E D   M A R K E T   C A P I TA L I Z AT I O N   B E T W E E N   $ 7.1   B I L L I O N   A N D   $ 4 0 . 3   B I L L I O N   
A S   O F   D E C E M B E R   3 1 ,   2 0 2 0 .  

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
C O M P A N Y   I N F O R M A T I O N

B O A R D 	 O F 	 D I R E C T O R S

Kathleen R. Allen, Ph.D.
Founding Director, Center for  
Technology Commercialization,
University of Southern California

A. Larry Chapman
Retired, Executive Vice President,
Head of Commercial Real Estate,
Wells Fargo Bank

Reginald H. Gilyard
Senior Advisor,  
Boston Consulting Group, Inc

Priya Cherian Huskins
Senior Vice President and Partner, 
Woodruff-Sawyer & Co.

Gregory T. McLaughlin
Chief Executive Officer, 
PGA TOUR First Tee Foundation

Gerardo I. Lopez
Operating Partner 
and Head of the Operating Group, 
SoftBank Investment Advisers

Michael D. McKee
Non-Executive Chairman
Principal, The Contrarian Group

Ronald L. Merriman
Retired Vice Chair and Partner,  
KPMG LLP

Sumit Roy
President & 
Chief Executive Officer

E X E C U T I V E 	 & 	 S E N I O R 	 O F F I C E R S

Neil Abraham
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Strategy Officer

Michelle Bushore
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Legal Officer, General 
Counsel and Secretary

TJ Chun
Senior Vice President,  
Investments & Head of  
Asset Management

Janeen S. Drakulich
Senior Vice President,  
Development

Ross Edwards
Senior Vice President,  
Leasing & Real Estate  
Operations

Benjamin N. Fox
Executive Vice President,  
Asset Management &  
Real Estate Operations

Mark Hagan
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Investment Officer

Shannon Jensen
Senior Vice President,  
Associate General Counsel  
and Assistant Secretary

Christie Kelly
Executive Vice President, 
Chief Financial Officer 
and Treasurer 

Shannon Kehle
Senior Vice President,  
Human Resources

Scott Kohnen
Senior Vice President,  
Research

Ed Noguera
Managing Director, 
Head of Europe

A D D I T I O N A L 	 O F F I C E R S

Greg Azar
Vice President,  
Head of Property 
Management

Goran Bistric
Vice President,  
Strategy

Steve Burchett
Vice President,  
Senior Legal Counsel

Kyle Campbell
Vice President,  
Senior Legal Counsel, 
Risk Management

Elizabeth Cate
Vice President,  
Asset Management

Jill Cossasboom
Vice President,  
Assistant Controller,  
Systems

John R. Couvillion
Vice President,  
Development

Austin DeLana
Vice President,  
International  
Investments

Kristin Ferrell
Vice President,  
Head of Lease 
Administration

Jonathan Kresser
Vice President,  
Finance Operations

Michael Lee
Vice President,  
Tax Director

April Little
Vice President,  
Acquisitions

Sean P. Nugent
Senior Vice President,  
Controller

Michael R. Pfeiffer
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Administrative Officer

Jonathan Pong
Senior Vice President,  
Head of Corporate Finance

Sumit Roy
President &  
Chief Executive Officer

Lori Satterfield
Senior Vice President, Associate  
General Counsel, Asset Management  
& Real Estate Operations

Cary Wenthur
Senior Vice President,  
Managing Director - 
Acquisitions

Garret Pavelko
Vice President,  
Asset Management,  
Office & Industrial

Matt Renner
Vice President,  
Assistant Controller,  
Corporate Accounting

Joe Stewart
Vice President,  
Information Technology

Ann Zhang
Vice President,  
Assistant Controller,  
Property Accounting

T R A N S F E R 	 A G E N T

For shareholder administration and account 

information, please visit Computershare’s 

website at www.computershare.com or 

call toll-free at 1-877-218-2434.

I N D E P E N D E N T 	 R E G I S T E R E D	 	

P U B L I C 	 A C C O U N T I N G 	 F I R M

KPMG LLP 

San Diego, CA

F O R 	 A D D I T I O N A L	 	

C O R P O R A T E 	 I N F O R M A T I O N 

Visit the Realty Income corporate  

website at www.realtyincome.com

Contact your financial advisor,  

or Realty Income at:   

877-924-6266 

ir@realtyincome.com

Copies of Realty Income’s Annual Report   

are available upon written request to: 

REALTY INCOME CORPORATION 

Attention: Investor Relations 

11995 El Camino Real 

San Diego, CA 92130

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