Quarterlytics / Technology / Hardware, Equipment & Parts / Richardson Electronics, Ltd.

Richardson Electronics, Ltd.

rell · NASDAQ Technology
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Ticker rell
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Technology
Industry Hardware, Equipment & Parts
Employees 407
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FY2021 Annual Report · Richardson Electronics, Ltd.
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UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
WASHINGTON, DC 20549  

FORM 10-K 

☒  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 

For the fiscal year ended May 29, 2021 

OR 

☐ 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 

For the transition period from__________ to  
Commission File Number: 0-12906 

Delaware 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 

36-2096643 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

40W267 Keslinger Road, P.O. Box 393, LaFox, Illinois 60147-0393 
(Address of principal executive offices) 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (630) 208-2200 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: 

Title of each class 
Common stock, $0.05 Par Value 

Trading Symbol(s) 
RELL 

  Name of each exchange on which registered 

NASDAQ Global Select Market 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. ☐  Yes    ☒  No 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act ☐  Yes    ☒  No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the 
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 
days.  ☒  Yes    ☐  No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T 
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit  such files).  ☒  Yes    ☐  No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth 
company. See definitions of ―large accelerated filer,‖ ―accelerated filer,‖ ―smaller reporting company,‖ and ―emerging growth company‖ in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange 
Act. 

Large Accelerated Filer 
Non-Accelerated Filer 
Emerging growth company 

☐ 
☒ 
☐ 

   Accelerated Filer 
   Smaller reporting company 

☐  
☒  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised 
financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management‘s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over 
financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. 
☒  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  ☐  Yes    ☒  No 

The aggregate market value of the registrant‘s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of November 28, 2020 was approximately $49.7 million. 

As of July 26, 2021, there were outstanding 11,232,060 shares of Common Stock, $0.05 par value and 2,096,919 shares of Class B Common Stock, $0.05 par value, 
which are convertible into Common Stock of the registrant on a one-for-one basis. 

Portions of the registrant‘s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held October 5, 2021, which will be filed pursuant to Regulation 
14A, are incorporated by reference in Part III of this report. Except as specifically incorporated herein by reference, the abovementioned Proxy Statement is not deemed 
filed as part of this report. 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

  Page 

Business .......................................................................................................................................................................   
Risk Factors .................................................................................................................................................................   
Unresolved Staff Comments ........................................................................................................................................   
Properties .....................................................................................................................................................................   
Legal Proceedings ........................................................................................................................................................   

3 
3 
6 
14 
14 
15 

16 

Market for Registrant‘s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of  

Equity Securities ....................................................................................................................................................  

16 

Selected Financial Data ...............................................................................................................................................   
Management‘s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ......................................   
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk .....................................................................................   
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data ............................................................................................................   
Controls and Procedures ..............................................................................................................................................   
Other Information ........................................................................................................................................................   

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance ...........................................................................................   
Executive Compensation .............................................................................................................................................   
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters ....................   
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence .............................................................   
Principal Accountant Fees and Services ......................................................................................................................  

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules ...............................................................................................................   
Form 10-K Summary ...................................................................................................................................................   

Part I 
Item 1. 
Item 1A. 
Item 1B. 
Item 2. 
Item 3. 

Part II 
Item 5. 

Item 6. 
Item 7. 
Item 7A. 
Item 8. 
Item 9A. 
Item 9B. 

Part III 
Item 10. 
Item 11. 
Item 12. 
Item 13. 
Item 14. 

Part IV  
Item 15. 
Item 16. 

18 
19 
29 
29 
57 
57 

58 
58 
58 
58 
58 
58 

59 
59 
60 

61 
64 

Exhibit Index ...................................................................................................................................................................................   
Signatures ........................................................................................................................................................................................   

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Forward Looking Statements 

Certain statements in this report may constitute ―forward-looking‖ statements within the meaning of the Private Securities 

Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The terms ―may‖, ―should‖, ―could‖, ―anticipate‖, ―believe‖, ―continues‖, ―estimate‖, ―expect‖, 
―intend‖, ―objective‖, ―plan‖, ―potential‖, ―project‖ and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These 
statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. These 
statements are based on management‘s current expectations, intentions or beliefs and are subject to a number of factors, assumptions 
and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Factors 
that could cause or contribute to such differences or that might otherwise impact the business include the risk factors set forth in 
Item 1A of this Form 10-K. We undertake no obligation to update any such factor or to publicly announce the results of any revisions 
to any forward-looking statements contained herein whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. 

In addition, while we do, from time to time, communicate with securities analysts, it is against our policy to disclose to them 
any material non-public information or other confidential commercial information. Accordingly, stockholders should not assume that 
we agree with any statement or report issued by any analyst irrespective of the content of the statement or report. Thus, to the extent 
that reports issued by securities analysts contain any projections, forecasts or opinions, such reports are not our responsibility. 

PART I 

ITEM 1. Business 

General 

Richardson Electronics, Ltd. is a leading global provider of engineered solutions, power grid and microwave tubes and 

related consumables; power conversion and RF and microwave components; high value flat panel detector solutions, replacement 
parts, tubes and service training for diagnostic imaging equipment; and customized display solutions. We serve customers in the 
alternative energy, healthcare, aviation, broadcast, communications, industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor 
markets. The Company‘s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and ―engineered solutions‖ based on our core 
engineering and manufacturing capabilities. The Company provides solutions and adds value through design-in support, systems 
integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair through its global 
infrastructure. 

Our fiscal year 2021 began on May 31, 2020 and ended on May 29, 2021, our fiscal year 2020 began on June 2, 2019 and 

ended on May 30, 2020 and our fiscal year 2019 began on June 3, 2018 and ended on June 1, 2019.  Unless otherwise noted, all 
references to a particular year in this document shall mean our fiscal year. 

Company Response to COVID-19 

In March 2020, the World Health Organization classified the outbreak of COVID-19 as a pandemic. Thereafter, most U.S. 

states imposed ―shelter in place‖ directives on their populations to stem the spread of COVID-19 and similar restrictive measures were 
taken by governments across the world. 

The shelter in place directives generally required the closure of businesses that did not provide essential functions. The 

Company was considered a critical supplier of products to healthcare and critical infrastructure businesses. Further, several of our 
largest customers mandated that we continue to supply parts so as not to disrupt the supply chain and their ability to serve critical 
industries. As such, the Company qualified as an ―Essential Business‖ and the Company continued our manufacturing and distribution 
operations throughout 2021. Our top priority was ensuring the health and safety of our employees and, accordingly, we undertook 
measures such as limiting the number of people in any one of our facilities by requiring only employees who could not perform their 
work remotely to physically work in a Company US-based facility. The Company advised all other employees that could perform their 
job functions remotely to do so. As such, the Company‘s operations remained operational. 

The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and its effects continue to evolve. As such, the full magnitude that the pandemic, and 

the steps taken to prevent and/or mitigate its spread, will have on the Company‘s financial condition, liquidity and future results of 
operations is uncertain. The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic depends on future developments that cannot be 
accurately predicted at this time, such as the duration and spread of the pandemic, the extent, speed and effectiveness of worldwide 
containment and vaccination efforts and the impact of these and other factors on our employees, customers and suppliers. Our ability 
to meet customer demands for products may be impaired or, similarly, our customers may experience adverse business consequences 
due to COVID-19 and its effects. Reduced demand for products or impaired ability to meet customer demand (including disruptions at 
our transportation service providers or vendors) could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations and financial 
performance. There was a decline in PMT sales during the first three months of fiscal 2021, a decline in Healthcare sales during the 
first six months of fiscal 2021 and a decline in Canvys sales during the first nine months of fiscal 2021. The majority of these declines 

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in sales were related to the COVID-19 global pandemic. While we had some COVID-19 related component delays impacting new 
product development schedules, we did not experience a major interruption in our supply chain. Management continues to monitor the 
global situation on its financial condition, liquidity, operations, suppliers, industry and workforce. Given the ever-evolving nature of 
the pandemic and the continued global responses to curb its spread, the Company is not presently able to fully estimate the effects of 
COVID-19 on its results of operations, financial condition or liquidity for fiscal year 2022. 

Company Response to CARES Act 

On March 27, 2020, Congress enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (―CARES‖) Act to provide certain 
relief as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. The CARES Act included provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferral of 
employer side social security payments, net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, increased 
limitations on qualified charitable contributions and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified, improvement 
property. As of May 29, 2021, the Company deferred $0.9 million of employer-side social security tax payments. The Company has 
estimated and recorded the overall effects of the CARES Act and does not anticipate a material change. 

Geography 

We currently have operations in the following major geographic regions: North America, Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin 

America. 

Selected financial data attributable to each segment and geographic region for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 is set 
forth in Note 9, Segment and Geographic Information, of the notes to our consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

We have three operating and reportable segments, which we define as follows: 

Power and Microwave Technologies Group 

Power and Microwave Technologies Group (―PMT‖) combines our core engineered solutions capabilities, power grid and 

microwave tube business with new disruptive RF, Wireless and Power technologies. As a designer, manufacturer, technology partner 
and authorized distributor, PMT‘s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and engineered solutions based on our core 
engineering and manufacturing capabilities on a global basis. We provide solutions and add value through design-in support, systems 
integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair—all through our 
existing global infrastructure. PMT‘s focus is on products for power, RF and microwave applications for customers in 5G, alternative 
energy, aviation, broadcast, communications, industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor markets. PMT focuses 
on various applications including broadcast transmission, CO2 laser cutting, diagnostic imaging, dielectric and induction heating, high 
energy transfer, high voltage switching, plasma, power conversion, radar and radiation oncology. PMT also offers its customers 
technical services for both microwave and industrial equipment. 

PMT represents leading manufacturers of electron tubes and RF, Microwave and power components used in semiconductor 

manufacturing equipment, RF and wireless and industrial power applications. Among the suppliers PMT supports are Amperex, CDE, 
CPI, Draloric, Eimac, General Electric, Hitachi, Jennings, L3, MACOM, National, NJRC, Ohmite, Qorvo, Thales, Toshiba and 
Vishay. 

PMT‘s inventory levels reflect our commitment to maintain an inventory of a broad range of products for customers who are 

buying products for replacement of components used in critical equipment and designing in new technologies. PMT also sells a 
number of products representing trailing edge technology. While the market for these trailing edge technology products is declining, 
PMT is increasing its market share. PMT often buys products it knows it can sell ahead of any supplier price increases and extended 
lead times. As manufacturers for these products exit the business, PMT has the option to purchase a substantial portion of their 
remaining inventory. 

PMT has distribution agreements with many of its suppliers; most of these agreements provide exclusive distribution rights 
that often include global coverage. The agreements are typically long term, and usually contain provisions permitting termination by 
either party if there are significant breaches that are not cured within a reasonable period. Although some of these agreements allow 
PMT to return inventory periodically, others do not, in which case PMT may have obsolete inventory that they cannot return to the 
supplier. 

PMT‘s suppliers provide warranty coverage for the products and allow return of defective products, including those returned 

to PMT by its customers. For information regarding the warranty reserves, see Note 3, Significant Accounting Policies and 
Disclosures, of the notes to our consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

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In addition to third party products, we sell proprietary products principally under certain trade names we own including 

Amperex®, Cetron® and National®. Our proprietary products include thyratrons and rectifiers, power tubes, ignitrons, magnetrons, 
phototubes, microwave generators, Ultracapacitor modules and liquid crystal display monitors. The materials used in the 
manufacturing process consist of glass bulbs and tubing, nickel, stainless steel and other metals, plastic and metal bases, ceramics and 
a wide variety of fabricated metal components. These materials are generally readily available, but some components may require long 
lead times for production, and some materials are subject to shortages or price fluctuations based on supply and demand. 

Canvys – Visual Technology Solutions 

Canvys provides customized display solutions serving the corporate enterprise, financial, healthcare, industrial and medical 

original equipment manufacturers markets. Our engineers design, manufacture, source and support a full spectrum of solutions to 
match the needs of our customers. We offer long term availability and proven custom display solutions that include touch screens, 
protective panels, custom enclosures, All-In-One computers, specialized cabinet finishes and application specific software packages 
and certification services. We partner with both private label manufacturing companies and leading branded hardware vendors to offer 
the highest quality display and touch solutions and customized computing platforms. 

We have long-standing relationships with key component and finished goods manufacturers and several key ISO 9001 and 
ISO 13485 certified Asian display manufacturers that manufacture products to our specifications. We believe supplier relationships, 
combined with our engineering design and manufacturing capabilities and private label partnerships, allow us to maintain a well-
balanced and technologically advanced offering of customer specific display solutions. 

Healthcare 

Healthcare manufactures, repairs, refurbishes and distributes high value replacement parts and equipment for the healthcare 

market including hospitals, medical centers, asset management companies, independent service organizations and multi-vendor 
service providers. Products include diagnostic imaging replacement parts for CT and MRI systems; replacement CT and MRI tubes; 
CT service training; MRI coils, cold heads and RF amplifiers; hydrogen thyratrons, klystrons, magnetrons; flat panel detector 
upgrades; pre-owned CT systems; and additional replacement solutions currently under development for the diagnostic imaging 
service market. Through a combination of newly developed products and partnerships, service offerings and training programs, we 
believe we can help our customers improve efficiency and deliver better clinical outcomes while lowering the cost of healthcare 
delivery. 

Sales and Product Management 

We have employees, as well as authorized representatives who are not our employees, selling our products primarily in 

regions where we do not have a direct sales presence. 

We offer various credit terms to qualifying customers as well as cash in advance and credit card terms. We establish credit 

limits for each customer and routinely review delinquent and aging accounts. 

Distribution 

We maintain approximately 110,700 part numbers in our product inventory database and we estimate that more than 90% of 

orders received by 6:00 p.m. local time are shipped complete the same day for stock product. Customers can access our products on 
our web sites, www.rell.com, www.rellhealthcare.com, www.canvys.com, www.rellpower.com, www.relltubes.com and 
www.rellaser.com, through electronic data interchange, or by telephone. Customer orders are processed by our regional sales offices 
and supported primarily by one of our distribution facilities in LaFox, Illinois; Fort Mill, South Carolina; Amsterdam, Netherlands; 
Marlborough, Massachusetts; Donaueschingen, Germany; or Singapore, Singapore. We also have satellite warehouses in Sao Paulo, 
Brazil; Shanghai, China; Bangkok, Thailand; and Hook, United Kingdom. Our data processing network provides on-line, real-time 
interconnection of all sales offices and central distribution operations, 24 hours per day, seven days per week. Information on stock 
availability, pricing in local currency, cross-reference information, customers and market analyses are obtainable throughout the entire 
distribution network. 

International Sales 

During fiscal 2021, we made approximately 59% of our sales outside the U.S. We continue to pursue new international sales 

to further expand our geographic reach. 

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Major Customers 

During fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, no one customer accounted for more than 10 percent of the Company‘s 

consolidated net sales. See Note 9, Segment and Geographic Information, of the notes to our consolidated financial statements in Part 
II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information. 

Human Capital Management 

The future success of our company depends on our ability to attract, hire, motivate, retain and further develop top talent, 

including highly-skilled technical, management and sales personnel. The skills, experience and industry knowledge of our employees 
significantly benefit our operations and performance. Competition for such personnel is intense and the salary, benefits and other costs 
to employ the right personnel may impact our results and performance. 

As of May 29, 2021, we employed 405 individuals, which included 373 full-time individuals and 32 part-time individuals. Of 
these, 250 full-time and 18 part-time were located in the United States and 123 full-time and 14 part-time were located internationally.  
All of our employees are non-union and we consider our relationships with our employees to be good. 

The Company offers employees a competitive compensation program, designed to recognize and reward both individual and 
company performance, which includes a base pay, variable compensation programs, and health, wellbeing and retirement programs to 
meet the needs of our employees. 

The health, safety and wellness of our employees is a priority that was a particular focus in 2021 in light of COVID-19, 
including having many of our employees work from home whenever possible while implementing additional safety measures for 
employees continuing critical on-site work. 

Website Access to SEC Reports 

We maintain an Internet website at www.rell.com. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, 

current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities 
and Exchange Act of 1934 are accessible through our website, free of charge, as soon as reasonably practicable after these reports are 
filed electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Interactive Data Files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T, of 
these filing dates, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (―XBRL‖) are accessible as well. To access these reports, go 
to our website at www.rell.com. Information relating to our corporate governance, including our Code of Conduct (including any 
related amendments or waivers) and information concerning our executive officers, directors and Board committees (including 
committee charters) is also available on our website. The foregoing information regarding our website is provided for convenience and 
the content of our website is not deemed to be incorporated by reference in this report filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission. Additionally, the SEC maintains an internet site through which our reports, proxy and information statements and our 
other SEC filings can be located; the address of that site is http://www.sec.gov. 

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors 

Investors should consider carefully the following risk factors in addition to the other information included and incorporated 

by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K that we believe are applicable to our businesses and the industries in which we 
operate. While we believe we have identified the key risk factors affecting our businesses, there may be additional risks and 
uncertainties that are not presently known or that are not currently believed to be significant that may adversely affect our results of 
operations. 

Business and Operational Risks 

We may not achieve our plan for sales growth and margin targets. 

We have established both margin and expense targets to grow our sales with new and existing customers. If we do not 

achieve our growth objectives, the complexity of our global infrastructure makes it difficult to leverage our fixed cost structure to 
align with the size of our operations. Factors that could have a significant effect on our ability to achieve these goals include the 
following: 

 

 

 

Failure to achieve our sales and margin growth objectives in our product lines and business units; 

Failure to identify, consummate and successfully integrate acquisitions; 

Declining gross margin reflecting competitive pricing pressures or product mix; and 

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 

Limitations on our ability to leverage our support-function cost structure while maintaining an adequate structure to 
achieve our growth objectives. 

In addition, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in sales declines across our three business units at various times 

during fiscal 2021. While many regions are seeing a recovery from the outbreak, the situation continues to evolve and the effects of 
the pandemic could adversely affect the Company‘s revenues, earnings, liquidity and cash flows. 

We have historically incurred significant charges for inventory obsolescence and may incur similar charges in the future. 

We maintain significant inventories in an effort to ensure that customers have a reliable source of supply. Our products 

generally support industrial machinery powered by tube technology. As technology evolves and companies replace this capital 
equipment, the market for our products potentially declines. In addition, the market for many of our other products changes rapidly 
resulting from the development of new technologies, evolving industry standards, frequent new product introductions by some of our 
suppliers and changing end-user demand, which can contribute to the decline in value or obsolescence of our inventory. We do not 
have many long-term supply contracts with our customers. If we fail to anticipate the changing needs of our customers or we do not 
accurately forecast customer demand, our customers may not place orders with us, and we may accumulate significant inventories of 
products that we may be unable to sell or return to our vendors. This may result in a decline in the value of our inventory. 

We face competitive pressures that could have a material adverse effect on our business. 

Our overall competitive position depends on a number of factors including price, engineering capability, vendor 
representation, product diversity, lead times and the level of customer service. There are very few vacuum tube competitors in the 
markets we serve. There are also a limited number of Chinese manufacturers whose ability to produce vacuum tubes has progressed 
over the past several years. The most significant competitive risk comes from technical obsolescence. Canvys faces many competitors 
in the markets we serve. Increased competition may result in price reductions, reduced margins or a loss of market share, any of which 
could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition. As we expand our business and pursue 
our growth initiatives, we may encounter increased competition from current and/or new competitors. Our failure to maintain and 
enhance our competitive position could have a material adverse effect on our business.       

We are dependent on a limited number of vendors to supply us with essential products. 

The products we supply are currently produced by a relatively small number of manufacturers. One of our suppliers 
represented 15% of our total cost of sales. Our success depends, in large part, on maintaining current vendor relationships and 
developing new relationships. To the extent that our significant suppliers are unwilling or unable to continue to do business with us, 
extend lead times, limit supplies due to capacity constraints or other factors, there could be a material adverse effect on our business.  
We experienced some COVID-19 related component delays impacting new product development schedules. Further disruptions to the 
supply chain because of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact, or other world or domestic events could materially adversely impact 
our operations and business. 

We rely heavily on information technology systems that, if not properly functioning, could materially adversely affect our business. 

We rely on our information technology systems to process, analyze and manage data to facilitate the purchase, manufacture, 

and distribution of our products, as well as to receive, process, bill and ship orders on a timely basis. A significant disruption or failure 
in the design, operation, security or support of our information technology systems could significantly disrupt our business. 

Our information technology systems may be subject to cyber attacks, security breaches or computer hacking. Experienced 

computer programmers and hackers may be able to penetrate our security controls and misappropriate or compromise sensitive 
personal, proprietary or confidential information, create system disruptions or cause shutdowns. They also may be able to develop and 
deploy viruses, worms and other malicious software programs that attack our systems or otherwise exploit any security vulnerabilities. 
Additionally, third parties may attempt to fraudulently induce employees or customers into disclosing sensitive information such as 
user names, passwords or other information in order to gain access to our customers‘ data or our data, including our intellectual 
property and other confidential business information, employee information or our information technology systems. Our systems and 
the data stored on those systems may also be vulnerable to security incidents or security attacks, acts of vandalism or theft, 
coordinated attacks by activist entities, misplaced or lost data, human errors or other similar events that could negatively affect our 
systems and its data, as well as the data of our business partners. Further, third parties, such as hosted solution providers, that provide 
services to us, could also be a source of security risk in the event of a failure of their own security systems and infrastructure. 

The costs to mitigate or address security threats and vulnerabilities before or after a cyber incident could be significant. Our 

remediation efforts may not be successful and could result in interruptions, delays or cessation of service, and loss of existing or 

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potential suppliers or customers. In addition, breaches of our security measures and the unauthorized dissemination of sensitive 
personal, proprietary or confidential information about us, our business partners or other third parties could expose us to significant 
potential liability and reputational harm. As threats related to cyber attacks develop and grow, we may also find it necessary to make 
further investments to protect our data and infrastructure, which may impact our profitability. As a global enterprise, we could also be 
negatively impacted by existing and proposed laws and regulations, as well as government policies and practices related to 
cybersecurity, privacy, data localization and data protection. 

Our products may be found to be defective or our services performed may result in equipment or product damage and, as a result, 
warranty and/or product liability claims may be asserted against us. 

We sell many of our components at prices that are significantly lower than the cost of the equipment or other goods in which 
they are incorporated. Since a defect or failure in a product could give rise to failures in the equipment that incorporates them, we may 
face claims for damages that are disproportionate to the revenues and profits we receive from the components involved in the claims. 
While we typically have provisions in our agreements with our suppliers that hold the supplier accountable for defective products, and 
we and our suppliers generally exclude consequential damages in our standard terms and conditions, our ability to avoid such 
liabilities may be limited as a result of various factors, including the inability to exclude such damages due to the laws of some of the 
countries where we do business. Our business could be adversely affected as a result of a significant quality or performance issues in 
the components sold by us if we are required to pay for the damages. Although we have product liability insurance, such insurance is 
limited in coverage and amount. 

Substantial defaults by our customers on our accounts receivable or the loss of significant customers could have a significant 
negative impact on our business. 

We extend credit to our customers. The failure of a significant customer or a significant group of customers to timely pay all 
amounts due could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. The extension of credit involves 
considerable judgment and is based on management‘s evaluation of factors that include such things as a customer‘s financial 
condition, payment history and the availability of collateral to secure customers‘ receivables. 

Failure to successfully implement our growth initiatives, or failure to realize the benefits expected from these initiatives if 
implemented, may create ongoing operating losses or otherwise adversely affect our business, operating results and financial 
condition. 

Our growth strategy focuses on expanding our healthcare and our power conversion businesses. In 2015, we acquired certain 

assets, including inventory, receivables, fixed assets and certain other assets, of International Medical Equipment and Services, Inc. 
(―IMES‖) and launched Power and Microwave Technologies Group (―PMT‖), which combines our core engineered solutions, power 
grid and microwave tube business with new RF and power technologies. We may be unable to implement our growth initiatives or 
reach profitability in the near future or at all, due to many factors, including factors outside of our control. If our investments in these 
growth initiatives do not yield anticipated returns for any reason, our business, operating results and financial condition may be 
adversely affected. 

We may not be successful in identifying, consummating and integrating future acquisitions. 

As part of our growth strategy, our intent is to acquire additional businesses or assets. We may not be able to identify 
attractive acquisition candidates or complete the acquisition of identified candidates at favorable prices and upon advantageous terms. 
Also, acquisitions are accompanied by risks, such as potential exposure to unknown liabilities and the possible loss of key employees 
and customers of the acquired business. In addition, we may not obtain the expected benefits or cost savings from acquisitions. 
Acquisitions are subject to risks associated with financing the acquisition, and integrating the operations, personnel and systems of the 
acquired businesses. If any of these risks materialize, they may result in disruptions to our business and the diversion of management 
time and attention, which could increase the costs of operating our existing or acquired businesses or negate the expected benefits of 
the acquisitions. 

Economic weakness and uncertainty could adversely affect our revenues and gross margins. 

Our revenues and gross profit margins depend significantly on global economic conditions, the demand for our products and 

services and the financial condition of our customers. Economic weakness and uncertainty have in the past, and may in the future, 
result in decreased revenues and gross profit margins. Economic uncertainty also makes it more difficult for us to forecast overall 
supply and demand with a great deal of confidence. Financial turmoil affecting the banking system and financial markets could result 
in tighter credit markets and lower levels of liquidity in some financial markets. The effects of a tightened credit environment could 
include the insolvency of key vendors or their inability to obtain credit to finance development and/or manufacture products resulting 
in product delays as well as the inability of customers to obtain credit to finance operations and/or customer insolvencies. Spending 

8 

 
and the timing thereof by our customers may have a significant impact on our results and, where such spending is delayed or 
cancelled, it could have a material negative impact on our operating results. Current global economic conditions remain uncertain and 
challenging. Weakness in the markets in which we operate could negatively impact our revenue and operating expenses, and 
consequently have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. 

Our operating results produced net income for fiscal 2021, but operating results for fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 reflected a net 

loss. There can be no assurance that we will continue recovery in the near future; nor is there any assurance that such worldwide 
economic volatility in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, its repercussions, actions taken in response to the pandemic and 
attempts at recovery will not continue. 

Our business and results of operations are subject to a broad range of uncertainties arising out of world and domestic events. 

Our business and results of operations are subject to uncertainties arising from world and domestic events. These 

uncertainties may include a global economic slowdown, pandemics and other public health issues (including the COVID-19 
pandemic), natural disasters, military action, terrorist activities, political and social turmoil, civil unrest and other crises. Such 
conditions have impacted and may continue to impact customer demand as well as our suppliers‘ ability to supply us with necessary 
materials and, ultimately, may have an impact on our business, financial condition, results and stock price. 

The COVID-19 outbreak was declared a pandemic in March 2020 based on the rapid increase in global exposure. In 

response, the governments of many countries, states, cities and other geographic regions (including areas in which we have 
operations) took preventative or protective actions, such as imposing restrictions on business operations and requiring individuals to 
stay at home. As the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and responses to the pandemic continue to evolve and be felt, our ability to 
meet customer demand for products may be impaired or, similarly, our customers may experience adverse business consequences due 
to COVID-19. During fiscal 2021, the Company experienced decreases in demand for certain products as a result of the impact of 
COVID-19 on certain customers and in certain regions. A significant reduced demand for products or impaired ability to meet 
customer demand (including disruptions at our transportation service providers or vendors) could cause a material adverse effect on 
our business, operations and financial performance.  

COVID-19 continues to spread in various regions of the world. The extent to which our business will be impacted will 

depend on future developments which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. These include but not limited to the continued 
duration and spread of the pandemic, its severity, the effectiveness of actions to vaccinate populations, contain the virus or treat its 
impact and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions resume. The potential effects of COVID-19, 
the responses to the pandemic and the various recovery initiatives may also impact many of our risk factors described herein; 
however, as this is an unprecedented and changing situation, the potential impacts to such risk factors remain uncertain. Even after the 
COVID-19 pandemic subsides, we may experience adverse impacts to our business and financial results due to any economic 
recession or depression that has occurred, and due to any major public health crises that may occur in the future. This is a very 
dynamic situation and we cannot at this time reasonably estimate the scope of its impact on our employees, operations, suppliers or 
customers, or the full extent to which COVID-19 could continue to affect the global economy and our results. 

Major disruptions to our logistics capability or to the operations of our key vendors or customers could have a material adverse 
impact on our operations. 

We operate our global logistics services through specialized and centralized distribution centers. We depend on third party 
transportation service providers for the delivery of products to our customers. A major interruption or disruption in service at any of 
our distribution centers, or a disruption at the operations of any of our significant vendors or customers, for any reason, including 
reasons beyond our control (such as natural disasters, pandemics (such as COVID-19), work stoppages, power loss, cyber attacks, 
incidents of terrorism or other significant disruptions of services from our third party providers) could cause cancellations or delays in 
a significant number of shipments to customers and, as a result, could have a severe impact on our business, operations and financial 
performance. 

Risks Related to International Operations 

A significant portion of our cash, cash equivalents and investments is held by our foreign subsidiaries and could affect future 
liquidity needs.  

As of May 29, 2021, $17.8 million, or approximately 41% of our cash and cash equivalents was held by our foreign 
subsidiaries. While we intend to use some of the cash held outside the United States to fund our international operations and growth, 
when we encounter a significant need for liquidity domestically or at a particular location that we cannot fulfill through other internal 
or external sources, our liquidity requirements could necessitate transfers of existing cash balances between our subsidiaries or to the 
United States. Some of these subsidiaries are located in jurisdictions that require foreign government approval before a cash 
repatriation can occur.  

9 

 
International operations represent a significant percentage of our business and present a variety of risks that could impact our 
results.  

Because we source and sell our products worldwide, our business is subject to risks associated with doing business 
internationally. These risks include the costs and difficulties of managing foreign entities, limitations on the repatriation and 
investment of funds, cultural differences that affect customer preferences and business practices, unstable political or economic 
conditions, trade protection measures and import or export licensing requirements and changes in tax laws. 

We also face exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates because we conduct business outside of the United 
States. Price increases caused by currency exchange rate fluctuations may make our products less competitive or may have an adverse 
effect on our margins. Our international revenues and expenses generally are derived from sales and operations in currencies other 
than the U.S. dollar. Accordingly, when the U.S. dollar strengthens in relation to the base currencies of the countries in which we sell 
our products, our U.S. dollar reported net revenue and income would decrease. We currently do not engage in any currency hedging 
transactions. We cannot predict whether foreign currency exchange risks inherent in doing business in foreign countries will have a 
material adverse effect on our operations and financial results in the future. Further, global economic conditions may cause volatility 
and disruptions in the capital and credit markets. Negative or uncertain financial and macroeconomic conditions may have a 
significant adverse impact on our sales, profitability and results of operations. 

The withdrawal by the United Kingdom from the European Union could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial 
position, liquidity and results of operations. 

We conduct a significant portion of our business in the European Union (―EU‖) and the withdrawal of the United Kingdom 
(―U.K.‖) from the EU (also referred to as ―Brexit‖) could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, liquidity 
and results of operations. In connection with the U.K.‘s exit from the EU, the U.K. and the EU struck a bilateral trade and cooperation 
deal governing the future relationship between the U.K. and the EU, which took effect on May 1, 2021. However, there remains 
uncertainties and risks to our business related to Brexit and the new relationship between the U.K. and EU, which will continue to be 
developed and defined, as well as any resulting political and economic instability created by Brexit. The political and economic 
impact of Brexit has caused and may continue to cause significant volatility in global markets as well as greater restrictions on imports 
and exports between the U.K. and EU countries, a fluctuation in currency exchange rates and increased regulatory complexities. The 
impact of the withdrawal of the U.K. may adversely affect business activity, political stability and economic conditions in the U.K., 
the EU and elsewhere. Such developments and their ultimate impact, or the perception that any of these developments are likely to 
occur, could have a material adverse effect on economic growth or business activity in the U.K., the Eurozone or the EU, and could 
result in the relocation of businesses, cause business interruptions, lead to economic recession or depression, inhibit the growth of the 
European economy, cause greater volatility in all of the global currencies that we currently use to transact business and impact the 
stability of the financial markets, availability of credit, political systems or financial institutions and the financial and monetary 
system. Such developments could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, liquidity and results of operations.  

Financial Risks 

We may need to raise additional funds through debt or equity financings in the future to fund our domestic operations and our 
broader corporate initiatives, which would dilute the ownership of our existing shareholders. 

If the cash generated by our domestic operations is not sufficient to fund our domestic operations and our broader corporate 
initiatives, such as stock repurchases, dividends, acquisitions and other strategic opportunities, we may need to raise additional funds 
through public or private debt or equity financings, or we may need to obtain new credit facilities to the extent we are unable to, or 
choose not to, repatriate our overseas cash. Such additional financing may not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all, and any 
new equity financings or offerings would dilute our current stockholders‘ ownership interests in us. Furthermore, lenders may not 
agree to extend us new, additional or continuing credit. Economic uncertainty or adverse economic conditions resulting from the 
impacts of and responses to the COVID-19 pandemic could result in significant or sustained disruption of global financial markets, 
thereby reducing our ability to access capital. In any such case, our business, operating results or financial condition could be 
adversely impacted. 

10 

 
There is a possible risk of identifiable intangible asset impairment, which could reduce the value of our assets and reduce our net 
income in the year in which the write-off occurs. 

Our intangible assets could become impaired, which could reduce the value of our assets and reduce our net income in the 

year in which the write-off occurs. We ascribe value to certain intangible assets which consist of customer lists and trade names 
resulting from acquisitions. An impairment charge on intangible assets would be incurred in the event that the fair value of the 
intangible assets are less than their current carrying values. We evaluate whether events have occurred that indicate all, or a portion, of 
the carrying amount of intangible assets may no longer be recoverable. If this is the case, an impairment charge to earnings would be 
necessary.  

Legal and Regulatory Risks 

We may be subject to intellectual property rights claims, which are costly to defend, could require payment of damages or licensing 
fees, and/or could limit our ability to use certain technologies in the future. 

Substantial litigation and threats of litigation regarding intellectual property rights exist in the display systems and electronics 

industries. From time to time, third parties, including certain companies in the business of acquiring patents with the intention of 
aggressively seeking licensing revenue from purported infringers, have asserted and may in the future assert patent and/or other 
intellectual property rights to technologies that are important to our business. In any dispute involving products that we have sold, our 
customers could also become the target of litigation. We are obligated in many instances to indemnify and defend our customers if the 
products we sell are alleged to infringe any third party‘s intellectual property rights. In some cases, depending on the nature of the 
claim, we may be able to seek indemnification from our suppliers for our self and our customers against such claims, but there is no 
assurance that we will be successful in obtaining such indemnification or that we are fully protected against such claims. Any 
infringement claim brought against us, regardless of the duration, outcome or size of damage award, could result in substantial cost, 
divert our management‘s attention, be time consuming to defend, result in significant damage awards, cause product shipment delays, 
or require us to enter into royalty or other licensing agreements. See Note 10, Risks and Uncertainties, of the notes to our consolidated 
financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information regarding specific legal matters 
related to our patents. 

Additionally, if an infringement claim is successful we may be required to pay damages or seek royalty or license 
arrangements which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms. The payment of any such damages or royalties may 
significantly increase our operating expenses and harm our operating results and financial condition. Also, royalty or license 
arrangements may not be available at all. We may have to stop selling certain products or certain technologies, which could affect our 
ability to compete effectively. 

Potential lawsuits, with or without merit, may divert management‘s attention, and we may incur significant expenses in our 

defense. In addition, we may be required to pay damage awards or settlements, become subject to injunctions or other equitable 
remedies, or determine to abandon certain lines of business, that may cause a material adverse effect on our results of operations, 
financial position and cash flows. 

We may incur substantial operational costs or be required to change our business practices to comply with data privacy and data 
protection laws and regulations around the world. 

We are subject to many privacy and data protection laws and regulations in various jurisdictions, which continue to evolve 

rapidly. The EU‘s General Data Protection Regulation (―GDPR‖) includes operational requirements for companies that receive or 
process personal data of residents of the European Union, including more robust documentation requirements for data protection 
compliance programs. Specifically, the GDPR imposes numerous privacy-related requirements for companies operating in the EU, 
including greater control for data subjects, increased data portability for EU consumers and data breach notification requirements. 

Complying with the GDPR may cause us to incur substantial operational costs or require us to change our business practices 

in ways that we cannot currently predict. Despite our efforts to bring our practices into compliance with the GDPR, we may not be 
successful. Non-compliance could result in proceedings against us by governmental entities, customers, data subjects or others. Fines 
of up to 20 million euros or up to 4% of the annual global revenue of the noncompliant company, whichever is greater, may be 
imposed for violations of certain of the GDPR‘s requirements. 

11 

 
In addition, several other jurisdictions in the U.S. and around the world have enacted privacy laws or regulations similar to 

GDPR. For instance, California enacted the California Consumer Privacy Act (―CCPA‖), effective January 1, 2020 which gives 
consumers many of the same rights as those available under GDPR. Several laws similar to the CCPA have been proposed in the 
United States at both the federal and state level. The effects of, and costs incurred in connection with complying with, the GDPR, the 
CCPA and other data privacy laws and regulations may be significant and may require us to modify our data processing practices and 
policies and to incur substantial costs and expenses in an effort to comply. Any actual or perceived failures to comply with the GDPR, 
the CCPA or other data privacy laws or regulations, or related contractual or other obligations, or any perceived privacy rights 
violation, could lead to investigations, claims and proceedings by governmental entities and private parties, damages for contract 
breach, and other significant costs, penalties and other liabilities, as well as harm to our reputation and market position.  

Our international sales and operations are subject to applicable laws relating to trade, export controls and foreign corrupt 
practices, the violation of which could adversely affect our operations. 

We are subject to applicable export control laws and regulations of the United States and other countries. United States laws 

and regulations applicable to us include the Arms Export Control Act, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (―ITAR‖), the 
Export Administration Regulations (―EAR‖) and the trade and trade sanctions laws and regulations administered by the Office of the 
United States Trade Representative and the United States Department of the Treasury‘s Office of Foreign Assets Control. The import 
and export of our products are subject to international trade agreements, the modification or repeal of which could impact our 
business. The U.S. government agencies responsible for administering EAR and ITAR have significant discretion in the interpretation 
and enforcement of these regulations. Violations of these laws or regulations could result in significant additional sanctions including 
fines, more onerous compliance requirements, more extensive debarments from export privileges, loss of authorizations needed to 
conduct aspects of our international business and criminal penalties and may harm our ability to enter contracts with customers who 
have contracts with the U.S. government. A violation of the laws or the regulations enumerated above could materially adversely 
affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. 

Ongoing changes to tariffs and trade relations may adversely affect our business. 

Our international operations are subject to changing tariffs and developments in trade relations. The U.S. government has 
made statements and taken certain actions that have led to, and may in the future lead to, further changes to U.S. and international 
trade policies, including recently imposed tariffs affecting certain products exported by a number of U.S. trading partners, including 
China. For example, during 2018, the U.S. and China each imposed new tariffs, and announced further proposed tariffs, on various 
products imported from China and the U.S., respectively. Between July 2018 and September 2018, the Office of the United States 
Trade Representative imposed tariffs of 10% and 25% on three product lists totaling approximately $250 billion in Chinese imports.    
In May 2019, there was an announcement of the United States government‘s imposition of a 25% tariff on a range of products 
exported from China to the U.S. on or after May 10, 2019. These lists include some of our products.  

Subsequently, in January 2020, the U.S. and China signed a ―phase one‖ trade deal, accompanied by a U.S. decision to cancel 

a plan to increase tariffs on an additional list of Chinese products and to reduce the tariffs imposed on May 13, 2019 from 15% to 
7.5% effective February 14, 2020. Currently, the majority of tariff exclusions granted have expired and many of the additional tariffs 
on Chinese origin goods remain, as do concerns over the stability of bilateral trade relations, particularly given the limited scope of the 
phase one agreement. 

It is possible that further tariffs may be imposed on imports of our products, including by other countries, or that our business 

will be impacted by changing trade relations among countries. This may cause us to raise prices or make changes to our operations, 
any of which could adversely impact demand for our products, our costs, customers, suppliers and/or the United States economy or 
certain sectors thereof and, thus, to adversely impact our businesses and results of operations. Given the evolving nature of trade 
relations, the impact on our operations and results is uncertain and could be significant. We can provide no assurance that any 
strategies we implement to mitigate the impact of such tariffs or other trade actions will be successful. To the extent that our supply 
chain, costs, sales or profitability are negatively affected by the tariffs or other trade actions, our business, financial condition and 
results of operations may be materially adversely affected. 

12 

 
 
 
 
Ownership Risks 

A single stockholder has voting control over us. 

As of July 26, 2021, Edward J. Richardson, our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, beneficially owned 

approximately 98% of the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock, representing approximately 64% of the voting power of 
the outstanding common stock. This share ownership permits Mr. Richardson to exert control over the outcome of stockholder votes, 
including votes concerning the election of directors, by-law amendments, possible mergers, corporate control contests and other 
significant corporate transactions.  

General Risk Factors 

Failure to attract and retain key skilled personnel could hurt operations. 

Our success depends to a large extent upon the continued services of key management personnel, particularly Mr. 
Richardson. While we have employment contracts in place with several of our executive officers, we nevertheless cannot be assured 
that we will retain our key employees and the loss of service of any of these officers or key management personnel could have a 
material adverse effect on our business growth and operating results. 

Our future success will require an ability to attract and retain qualified employees. Competition for such key personnel is 
intense and we cannot be assured that we will be successful in attracting and retaining such personnel. We cannot make assurances 
that key personnel will not depart in the future. Changes in the cost of providing employee benefits in order to attract and retain 
personnel, including changes in health care costs, could lead to increased costs in any of our operations. 

If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls or discover material weaknesses in our internal controls over 
financial reporting, we may not be able to detect fraud or report our financial results accurately or timely. 

An effective internal control environment is necessary for us to produce reliable financial reports and is an important part of 

our effort to prevent financial fraud. We are required to periodically evaluate the effectiveness of the design and operation of our 
internal controls over financial reporting. Based on these evaluations, we may conclude that enhancements, modifications or changes 
to internal controls are necessary or desirable. While management evaluates the effectiveness of our internal controls on a regular 
basis, these controls may not always be effective. There are inherent limitations on the effectiveness of internal controls, including 
fraud, collusion, management override and failure in human judgment. In addition, control procedures are designed to reduce rather 
than eliminate business risks. 

If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, or if management or our independent registered public 

accounting firm discovers material weaknesses in our internal controls, we may be unable to produce reliable financial reports or 
prevent fraud. In addition, we may be subject to sanctions or investigation by regulatory authorities, such as the Securities and 
Exchange Commission or NASDAQ. Any such actions could result in an adverse reaction in the financial markets due to a loss of 
confidence in the reliability of our financial statements. 

If we are deemed to be an investment company, we will be required to meet burdensome compliance requirements and restrictions 
on our activities. 

We have had significant cash and investments. If we are deemed to be an ―investment company‖ as defined under the 

Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ―Investment Company Act‖), the nature of our investments may be subject to various 
restrictions. We do not believe that our principal activities subject us to the Investment Company Act. If we are deemed to be subject 
to the Investment Company Act, compliance with required additional regulatory burdens would increase our operating expenses. 

Evolving expectations around corporate responsibility practices, specifically related to environmental, social and governance 
(“ESG”) matters, may expose us to reputational and other risks. 

Investors, stockholders, customers, suppliers and other third parties are increasingly focusing on ESG and corporate social 

responsibility endeavors and reporting. Certain institutional investors, investment funds, other influential investors, customers, 
suppliers and other third parties are also increasingly focused on ESG practices. Companies that do not adapt to or comply with the 
evolving investor or stakeholder expectations and standards, or which are perceived to have not responded appropriately, may suffer 
from reputational damage and result in the business, financial condition and/or stock price of a company being materially and 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
adversely affected. Further, this increased focus on ESG issues may result in new regulations and/or third party requirements that 
could adversely impact our business, or certain shareholders reducing or eliminating their holdings of our stock. Additionally, an 
allegation or perception that the Company has not taken sufficient action in these areas could negatively harm our reputation. 

Our stock price may be volatile. 

Our stock price has fluctuated in the past and may experience declines in the future as a result of the volatile nature of the 
stock market, developments in our business and/or factors outside of our control. Many factors may cause the market price for our 
common stock to change, including: (i) our operating results as compared to investors‘ expectations in any period, (ii) market 
perceptions concerning our future earnings prospects, (iii) adverse changes in general market conditions or economic trends and (iv) 
changes or events in our industry or the world, such as market reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic. 

ITEM 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 

None. 

ITEM 2. Properties 

The Company owns one facility and leases 28 facilities. We own our corporate facility and largest distribution center, which 

is located on approximately 100 acres in LaFox, Illinois and consists of approximately 242,000 square feet of manufacturing, 
warehouse and office space. We maintain geographically diverse facilities because we believe this provides value to our customers 
and suppliers, and limits market risk and exchange rate exposure. We believe our properties are well maintained and adequate for our 
present needs. The extent of utilization varies from property to property and from time to time during the year. 

Our facility locations, their primary use and segments served are as follows: 

Location 
Woodland Hills, California 
LaFox, Illinois * 
Marlborough, Massachusetts 
Fort Mill, South Carolina 
Murray, Utah 
Sao Paulo, Brazil 
Beijing, China 
Nanjing, China 
Shanghai, China 
Shenzhen, China 
Brive, France 
Paris, France 
Donaueschingen, Germany 
Puchheim, Germany 
Mumbai, India 
Ramat Gan, Israel 
Florence, Italy  
Milan, Italy 
Tokyo, Japan 
Mexico City, Mexico 
Amsterdam, Netherlands 
Singapore, Singapore 
Gyeonggi-do, South Korea 
Madrid, Spain 
Taipei, Taiwan 
Bangkok, Thailand 
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 
Hook, United Kingdom 
Lincoln, United Kingdom 

   Leased/Owned   
Leased 
Owned 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 
Leased 

Use 
Sales 
Corporate/Sales/Distribution/Manufacturing 
Sales/Distribution/Manufacturing 
Sales/Distribution/Testing/Repair 
Sales/Testing/Repair 
Sales/Distribution 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales/Distribution 
Sales 
Manufacturing Support/Testing 
Sales 
Sales/Distribution/Manufacturing 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales/Distribution/Manufacturing 
Sales/Distribution 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales 
Sales/Distribution 
Sales/Distribution/Testing/Repair 
Sales/Distribution/Testing/Repair 
Sales 

* 

LaFox, Illinois is also the location of our corporate headquarters. 

14 

Segment 
PMT 

   PMT/Canvys/Healthcare 

Canvys 
Healthcare 
Healthcare 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
Canvys 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT/Healthcare 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT/Canvys 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT 
PMT/Canvys 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
ITEM 3. Legal Proceedings 

On October 15, 2018, Varex Imaging Corporation (―Varex‖) filed its original Complaint (Case No. 1:18-cv-06911) against 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (―Richardson‖) in the Northern District of Illinois, which was subsequently amended on November 27, 
2018. Varex alleged counts of infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,456,692 and 6,519,317. Subsequently, on October 24, 2018, 
Varex filed a motion for preliminary injunction to stop the sale of Richardson‘s ALTA750 TM product. Richardson filed an opposition 
to the preliminary injunction. In January 2019, the Court took evidence on the preliminary injunction issue. On September 30, 2019, 
the Court denied Varex‘s Motion for Preliminary Injunction. On August 6, 2020, Varex amended its Complaint to add claims of trade 
secret misappropriation and Richardson moved to dismiss that Amended Complaint on September 9, 2020. On April 2, 2021, as part 
of an overall settlement where Richardson did not admit liability but wanted to move forward, Richardson agreed to pay Varex $1.6 
million to settle this matter, which was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses within the Consolidated Statements of 
Comprehensive Income (Loss). 

15 

 
 
 
 
ITEM 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 

PART II 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities 

None. 

Share Repurchases 

There were no share repurchases in fiscal 2021. 

Dividends 

Our quarterly dividend was $0.06 per common share and $0.054 per Class B common share. Annual dividend payments were 
approximately $3.1 million for both fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020. All future payments of dividends are at the discretion of the Board of 
Directors. Dividend payments will depend on earnings, capital requirements, operating conditions and such other factors that the 
Board may deem relevant. 

Common Stock Information 

Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (―NASDAQ‖) under the trading symbol (―RELL‖). 
There is no established public trading market for our Class B common stock. As of July 26, 2021, there were approximately 459 
stockholders of record for the common stock and approximately 15 stockholders of record for the Class B common stock. 

16 

 
Performance Graph 

The following graph compares the performance of our common stock for the periods indicated with the performance of the 
NASDAQ Composite Index and NASDAQ Electronic Components Index. The graph assumes $100 invested on the last day of our 
fiscal year 2016, in our common stock, the NASDAQ Composite Index and NASDAQ Electronic Components Index. Total return 
indices reflect reinvestment of dividends at the closing stock prices at the date of the dividend declaration. 

COMPARI SON OF  5 YEAR  CUMU LATIVE TOTAL  RETURN * Among Richardson Electronics,  Ltd.,  the NASDAQ  Composite Index and the NA SDAQ Electronic  Components Index  $250 $2 00 $15 0 $100  $50 $0  5/30 /15 5/28/16  5/27 /17 6 /2/18  6/1/19 5/3 0/20  Richardson E lectronics, Ltd. NASDA Q Com posite NASDAQ  Electronic Components *$1 00 in vested on 5 /30/1 5 in  stoc k or 5/31/15  in index, inclu ding reinves tment of dividends. Indexes calculated on mon th-end basis.  

17 

$0$50$100$150$200$250$300$350$400$4505/28/165/27/176/2/186/1/195/30/205/29/21COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*Among Richardson Electronics, Ltd., the NASDAQ Composite Index and the NASDAQ Electronic Components IndexRichardson Electronics, Ltd.NASDAQ CompositeNASDAQ Electronic Components*$100 invested on 5/28/16 in stock or 5/31/16 in index, including reinvestment of dividends.Indexes calculated on month-end basis. 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 6. Selected Financial Data 

Five-Year Financial Review 

This information should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, accompanying notes and 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included elsewhere herein. 

Fiscal Year Ended (1) 
(in thousands, except per share amounts) 
June 1, 
2019 

May 30, 
2020 

June 2, 
2018 

May 27, 
2017 

May 29, 
2021 

Statements of Income (Loss) 
Net sales 
Continuing Operations 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before tax 
Income tax provision 

Income (loss) from continuing operations 
Discontinued Operations 
Income from discontinued operations 
Net income (loss) 
Per Share Data 
Net income (loss) per Common share - Basic: 

Income (loss) from continuing operations 
Income from discontinued operations 

Total net income (loss) per Common share - Basic 
Net income (loss) per Class B common share - Basic: 
Income (loss) from continuing operations 
Income from discontinued operations 
Total net income (loss) per Class B common 
   share -  Basic 

Net income (loss) per Common share - Diluted: 
Income (loss) from continuing operations 
Income from discontinued operations 

Total net income (loss) per Common share - Diluted 
Net income (loss) per Class B common share - Diluted: 
Income (loss) from continuing operations 
Income from discontinued operations 
Total net income (loss) per Class B common 
   share - Diluted 
Cash Dividend Data 
Dividends per common share 
Dividends per Class B common share (2) 
Balance Sheet Data 
Total assets 
Stockholders‘ equity 

   $  176,937     $  155,898      $  166,652     $  163,212     $  136,872   

   $ 

   $ 

   $ 
   $ 

   $ 

   $ 

   $ 

2,308     $ 
653       
1,655     $ 

(1,214 )    $ 
624        
(1,838 )    $ 

(6,311 )   $ 
1,017       
(7,328 )   $ 

3,860     $ 
1,534       
2,326     $ 

(6,116 ) 
812   
(6,928 ) 

—     $ 
1,655     $ 

—      $ 
(1,838 )    $ 

—     $ 
(7,328 )   $ 

1,496     $ 
3,822     $ 

—   
(6,928 ) 

0.13     $ 
—       
0.13     $ 

(0.14 )    $ 
—        
(0.14 )    $ 

(0.57 )   $ 
—       
(0.57 )   $ 

0.18     $ 
0.12       
0.30     $ 

(0.55 ) 
—   
(0.55 ) 

0.11     $ 
—       

(0.13 )    $ 
—        

(0.51 )   $ 
—       

0.16     $ 
0.11       

(0.49 ) 
—   

   $ 

0.11     $ 

(0.13 )    $ 

(0.51 )   $ 

0.27     $ 

(0.49 ) 

   $ 

   $ 

   $ 

0.13     $ 
—       
0.13     $ 

(0.14 )    $ 
—        
(0.14 )    $ 

(0.57 )   $ 
—       
(0.57 )   $ 

0.18     $ 
0.12       
0.30     $ 

(0.55 ) 
—   
(0.55 ) 

0.11     $ 
—       

(0.13 )    $ 
—        

(0.51 )   $ 
—       

0.16     $ 
0.11       

(0.49 ) 
—   

   $ 

0.11     $ 

(0.13 )    $ 

(0.51 )   $ 

0.27     $ 

(0.49 ) 

   $ 
   $ 

0.24     $ 
0.22     $ 

0.24      $ 
0.22      $ 

0.24     $ 
0.22     $ 

0.24     $ 
0.22     $ 

0.24   
0.22   

   $  156,753     $  150,720      $  153,017     $  166,329     $  157,464   
   $  121,560     $  118,660      $  123,757     $  135,181     $  132,327   

(1)  Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest the end of May. Each of the fiscal years presented contain 52/53 weeks. 
(2)  The dividend per Class B common share is 90% of the dividend per Class A common share. 

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ITEM 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes. 

Management‘s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (―MD&A‖) is intended to assist the 

reader in better understanding our business, results of operations, financial condition, changes in financial condition, critical 
accounting policies and estimates and significant developments. MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in 
conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes appearing elsewhere in this filing. This section is 
organized as follows: 

 

 

 

Business Overview 

Results of Operations - an analysis and comparison of our consolidated results of operations for the fiscal years ended 
May 29, 2021, May 30, 2020 and June 1, 2019, as reflected in our consolidated statements of comprehensive income 
(loss).  

Liquidity, Financial Position and Capital Resources - a discussion of our primary sources and uses of cash for the 
fiscal years ended May 29, 2021, May 30, 2020 and June 1, 2019, and a discussion of changes in our financial position. 

Business Overview 

Richardson Electronics, Ltd. is a leading global provider of engineered solutions, power grid and microwave tubes and 

related consumables; power conversion and RF and microwave components; high value flat panel detector solutions, replacement 
parts, tubes and service training for diagnostic imaging equipment; and customized display solutions. We serve customers in the 
alternative energy, healthcare, aviation, broadcast, communications, industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor 
markets. The Company‘s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and ―engineered solutions‖ based on our core 
engineering and manufacturing capabilities. The Company provides solutions and adds value through design-in support, systems 
integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair through its global 
infrastructure. 

Some of the Company's products are manufactured in China and are imported into the United States. The Office of the 
United States Trade Representative ("USTR") instituted additional 10% to 25% tariffs on the importation of a number of products into 
the United States from China effective July 6, 2018, with additional products added August 23, 2018 and September 24, 2018. These 
additional tariffs are a response to what the USTR considers to be certain unfair trade practices by China. A number of the Company's 
products manufactured in China are now subject to these additional duties of 25% when imported into the United States. 

Management continues to work with its suppliers as well as its customers to mitigate the impact of the tariffs on our 

customers‘ markets. However, if the Company is unable to successfully pass through the additional cost of these tariffs, or if the 
higher prices reduce demand for the Company's products, it will have a negative effect on the Company's sales and gross margins. 

We have three operating and reportable segments, which we define as follows: 

Power and Microwave Technologies Group (―PMT‖) combines our core engineered solutions capabilities, power grid and 

microwave tube business with new disruptive RF, Wireless and Power technologies. As a designer, manufacturer, technology partner 
and authorized distributor, PMT‘s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and engineered solutions based on our core 
engineering and manufacturing capabilities on a global basis. We provide solutions and add value through design-in support, systems 
integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair—all through our 
existing global infrastructure. PMT‘s focus is on products for power, RF and microwave applications for customers in 5G, alternative 
energy, aviation, broadcast, communications, industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor markets. PMT focuses 
on various applications including broadcast transmission, CO2 laser cutting, diagnostic imaging, dielectric and induction heating, high 
energy transfer, high voltage switching, plasma, power conversion, radar and radiation oncology. PMT also offers its customers 
technical services for both microwave and industrial equipment. 

Canvys provides customized display solutions serving the corporate enterprise, financial, healthcare, industrial and medical 

original equipment manufacturers markets. Our engineers design, manufacture, source and support a full spectrum of solutions to 
match the needs of our customers. We offer long term availability and proven custom display solutions that include touch screens, 
protective panels, custom enclosures, All-In-One computers, specialized cabinet finishes and application specific software packages 
and certification services. Our volume commitments are lower than the large display manufacturers, making us the ideal choice for 
companies with very specific design requirements. We partner with both private label manufacturing companies and leading branded 
hardware vendors to offer the highest quality display and touch solutions and customized computing platforms. 

19 

 
 
Healthcare manufactures, repairs, refurbishes and distributes high value replacement parts and equipment for the healthcare 

market including hospitals, medical centers, asset management companies, independent service organizations and multi-vendor 
service providers. Products include diagnostic imaging replacement parts for CT and MRI systems; replacement CT and MRI tubes; 
CT service training; MRI coils, cold heads and RF amplifiers; hydrogen thyratrons, klystrons, magnetrons; flat panel detector 
upgrades; pre-owned CT systems; and additional replacement solutions currently under development for the diagnostic imaging 
service market. Through a combination of newly developed products and partnerships, service offerings and training programs, we 
believe we can help our customers improve efficiency and deliver better clinical outcomes while lowering the cost of healthcare 
delivery. 

We currently have operations in the following major geographic regions: North America, Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin 

America. 

Results of Operations 

Overview - Fiscal Year Ended May 29, 2021 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 both contained 52 weeks. 

Net sales during fiscal 2021 were $176.9 million, up 13.5%, compared to net sales of $155.9 million during fiscal 
2020. 

Gross margin was 33.2% of net sales during fiscal 2021, compared to 31.9% of net sales during fiscal 2020. 

Selling, general and administrative expenses, including the $1.6 million legal settlement, were $55.9 million, or 31.6% 
of net sales, during fiscal 2021, compared to $51.3 million, or 32.9% of net sales, during fiscal 2020. 

Operating income during fiscal 2021 was $2.9 million, compared to an operating loss of $1.7 million during fiscal 
2020. 

Other expense during fiscal 2021 was $0.6 million, compared to other income of $0.4 million during fiscal 2020. 

Net income during fiscal 2021 was $1.7 million, compared to a net loss of $1.8 million during fiscal 2020. 

Net Sales and Gross Profit Analysis 

Net sales by segment and percent change for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 were as follows (in thousands): 

Net Sales 
PMT 
Canvys 
Healthcare 
Total 

   FY 2021       FY 2020       FY 2019      
  $  137,280     $  118,480     $  128,902       
27,968       
9,782       
  $  176,937     $  155,898     $  166,652       

29,319       
10,338       

28,926       
8,492       

FY21 vs. FY20 
% Change 

FY20 vs. FY19 
% Change 

15.9 %     
1.4 %     
21.7 %     
13.5 %     

(8.1 %) 
3.4 % 
(13.2 %) 
(6.5 %) 

During fiscal 2021, consolidated net sales increased by 13.5% compared to fiscal 2020. Sales for PMT increased by 15.9%, 

Canvys sales increased by 1.4% and Healthcare sales increased by 21.7%. During fiscal 2020, consolidated net sales decreased by 
6.5% compared to fiscal 2019. Sales for PMT decreased by 8.1%, Canvys sales increased by 3.4% and Healthcare sales decreased by 
13.2%.  

Gross profit by segment and percent of segment net sales for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 were as follows (in 

thousands): 

Gross Profit 
PMT 
Canvys 
Healthcare 
Total 

FY 2021 

FY 2020 

FY 2019 

  $  45,951       
     10,274       
2,600       
  $  58,825       

33.5 %   $  38,288       
35.0 %     
9,313       
2,072       
25.1 %     
33.2 %   $  49,673       

32.3 %   $  40,254       
32.2 %     
9,085       
2,396       
24.4 %     
31.9 %   $  51,735       

31.2 % 
32.5 % 
24.5 % 
31.0 % 

20 

 
 
     
  
    
    
 
 
  
     
     
  
    
 
Gross profit reflects the distribution and manufacturing product margin less manufacturing variances, inventory obsolescence 

charges, customer returns, scrap and cycle count adjustments, engineering costs and other provisions. 

Consolidated gross profit was $58.8 million during fiscal 2021, compared to $49.7 million during fiscal 2020. Consolidated 

gross margin as a percentage of net sales increased to 33.2% during fiscal 2021, from 31.9% during fiscal 2020, primarily due to 
improved product mix in all business units. Gross margin during fiscal 2021 included expense related to inventory provisions for PMT 
of $0.6 million, $0.1 million for Canvys and $0.4 million for Healthcare. 

Consolidated gross profit was $49.7 million during fiscal 2020, compared to $51.7 million during fiscal 2019. Consolidated 

gross margin as a percentage of net sales increased to 31.9% during fiscal 2020, from 31.0% during fiscal 2019, primarily due to 
improved product mix and manufacturing efficiencies for PMT. Gross margin during fiscal 2020 included expense related to inventory 
provisions for PMT of $0.6 million, $0.1 million for Canvys and $0.3 million for Healthcare. 

Power and Microwave Technologies Group 

Net sales for PMT increased 15.9% to $137.3 million during fiscal 2021, from $118.5 million during fiscal 2020. This 
increase was due to strong growth in 5G and power management applications in our Power and Microwave Group (PMG). In addition, 
sales in the Semiconductor wafer fab market grew significantly due to strong demand along with year over year growth in our MRO 
Electron Devices products. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales increased to 33.5% during fiscal 2021 as compared to 32.3% 
during fiscal 2020, primarily due to improved product mix and manufacturing efficiencies. 

Net sales for PMT decreased 8.1% to $118.5 million during fiscal 2020, from $128.9 million during fiscal 2019. This 
decrease was mainly due to a slowdown in the MRO replacement tube market and COVID-19 related market decline but was partially 
offset by growth in 5G and other RF and Power markets from new technology suppliers in our Power and Microwave Group (PMG). 
Gross margin as a percentage of net sales increased to 32.3% during fiscal 2020 as compared to 31.2% during fiscal 2019, primarily 
due to an improved product mix and manufacturing efficiencies. 

Canvys – Visual Technology Solutions 

Net sales for Canvys increased 1.4% to $29.3 million during fiscal 2021, from $28.9 million during fiscal 2020. Sales 
increased due to the addition of new customers and programs as well as increased customer demand in North America. The growth in 
North America was partially offset by lower customer demand in Europe due to the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic. Gross 
margin as a percentage of net sales increased to 35.0% during fiscal 2021 as compared to 32.2% during fiscal 2020, primarily due to 
product mix and foreign currency effects. 

Net sales for Canvys increased 3.4% to $28.9 million during fiscal 2020, from $28.0 million during fiscal 2019. Sales were 

up due to the addition of new customers and programs as well as increased customer demand in North America. Gross margin as a 
percentage of net sales decreased to 32.2% during fiscal 2020 as compared to 32.5% during fiscal 2019 primarily due to product mix 
and foreign currency effects. 

Healthcare 

Net sales for Healthcare increased 21.7% to $10.3 million during fiscal 2021, from $8.5 million during fiscal 2020. The 

increase in sales was primarily due to a significant increase in demand for the ALTA 750DTM tubes. Gross margin as a percentage of 
net sales was 25.1% during fiscal 2021, compared to 24.4% during fiscal 2020. This increase was primarily due to improved 
equipment margins as a result of installing ALTA 750DTM tubes in the equipment, offset by under absorbed manufacturing expenses.  

Net sales for Healthcare decreased 13.2% to $8.5 million during fiscal 2020, from $9.8 million during fiscal 2019. The 

decrease in sales was primarily due to the COVID-19 global pandemic. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales was 24.4% during 
fiscal 2020, nearly flat compared to 24.5% during fiscal 2019. This decrease was primarily due to high scrap expenses associated with 
CT tube development and lower sales, partially offset by improved manufacturing efficiencies and favorable product mix. 

21 

 
 
Sales by Geographic Area 

On a geographic basis, our sales are categorized by destination: North America; Asia/Pacific; Europe; Latin America; and 

Other. 

Net sales by geographic area and percent change for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 were as follows (in thousands): 

Net Sales 
North America 
Asia/Pacific 
Europe 
Latin America 
Other (1) 
Total 

   FY 2021       FY 2020      FY 2019      
  $  73,625     $  65,259     $  66,228       
34,681       
55,038       
10,653       
52       
  $  176,937     $  155,898     $  166,652       

32,979       
49,394       
8,308       
(42 )     

40,839       
52,549       
9,651       
273       

FY21 vs. FY20 
% Change 

FY20 vs. FY19 
% Change 

12.8 %     
23.8 %     
6.4 %     
16.2 %     
750.0 %     
13.5 %     

(1.5 %) 
(4.9 %) 
(10.3 %) 
(22.0 %) 
(180.8 %) 
(6.5 %) 

Gross profit by geographic area and percent of geographic net sales for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 were as 

follows (in thousands): 

Gross Profit (Loss) 
North America 
Asia/Pacific 
Europe 
Latin America 
Other (1) 
Total 

FY 2021 

FY 2020 

FY 2019 

% of Net 
Sales 

% of Net 
Sales 

% of Net 
Sales 

   Amount      
  $  28,639       
     13,520       
     16,958       
3,405       
(3,697 )     
  $  58,825       

      Amount       
38.9 %   $  24,494       
33.1 %      10,629       
32.3 %      15,483       
2,804       
35.3 %     
(3,737 )     
33.2 %   $  49,673       

      Amount       
37.5 %   $  24,776       
32.2 %      10,905       
31.3 %      17,425       
3,863       
33.8 %     
(5,234 )     
31.9 %   $  51,735       

37.4 % 
31.4 % 
31.7 % 
36.3 % 

31.0 % 

(1)  Other primarily includes net sales not allocated to a specific geographical region, unabsorbed value-add costs and other 

unallocated expenses. 

We sell our products to customers in diversified industries and perform periodic credit evaluations of our customers‘ 

financial condition. Terms are generally on open account, payable net 30 days in North America, and vary throughout Asia/Pacific, 
Europe and Latin America. Estimates of credit losses are recorded in the financial statements based on monthly reviews of outstanding 
accounts. 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (―SG&A‖) increased during fiscal 2021 to $55.9 million from $51.3 million 

during fiscal 2020. This increase included the $1.6 million legal settlement which is discussed in the following section. In addition to 
the $1.6 million legal settlement, SG&A expenses increased due to higher employee compensation expenses and higher legal fees, 
partially offset by lower travel and consulting expenses. SG&A as a percentage of sales decreased to 31.6% during fiscal 2021 as 
compared to 32.9% during fiscal 2020. 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (―SG&A‖) decreased during fiscal 2020 to $51.3 million from $52.2 million 
during fiscal 2019. SG&A as a percentage of sales increased to 32.9% during fiscal 2020 as compared to 31.3% during fiscal 2019. 
The decrease in expense was primarily due to lower travel, severance, legal and IT expenses, partially offset by higher employee 
compensation expenses.  

22 

 
 
     
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
  
  
     
     
  
  
    
    
         
         
    
 
Legal Settlement 

On October 15, 2018, Varex Imaging Corporation (―Varex‖) filed its original Complaint (Case No. 1:18-cv-06911) against 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (―Richardson‖) in the Northern District of Illinois, which was subsequently amended on November 27, 
2018. Varex alleged counts of infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,456,692 and 6,519,317. Subsequently, on October 24, 2018, 
Varex filed a motion for preliminary injunction to stop the sale of Richardson‘s ALTA750 TM product. Richardson filed an opposition 
to the preliminary injunction. In January 2019, the Court took evidence on the preliminary injunction issue. On September 30, 2019, 
the Court denied Varex‘s Motion for Preliminary Injunction. On August 6, 2020, Varex amended its Complaint to add claims of trade 
secret misappropriation and Richardson moved to dismiss that Amended Complaint on September 9, 2020. On April 2, 2021, as part 
of an overall settlement where Richardson did not admit liability but wanted to move forward, Richardson agreed to pay Varex $1.6 
million to settle this matter, which was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses within the Consolidated Statements of 
Comprehensive Income (Loss). 

Other Income/Expense 

Other income/expense was an expense of $0.6 million during fiscal 2021, compared to income of $0.4 million during fiscal 
2020. Fiscal 2021 had $0.1 million of investment income compared to $0.4 million of investment income for fiscal 2020. Our foreign 
exchange gains and losses are primarily due to the translation of U.S. dollars held in non-U.S. entities. The foreign exchange loss 
reported for fiscal 2021 totaled $0.8 million, compared to a slight gain for fiscal 2020. We currently do not utilize derivative 
instruments to manage our exposure to foreign currency. 

Income Tax Provision 

Our income tax provision during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 was $0.7 million, $0.6 million and $1.0 million, 

respectively. The effective income tax rates during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 were 28.3%, (51.4)% and (16.1)%, 
respectively. The difference between the effective income tax rates as compared to the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0% during 
fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 was primarily driven by the impact of recording a valuation allowance against all of our U.S. 
state and federal net deferred tax assets and changes in our geographical distribution of income (loss). 

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted new tax legislation, Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the ―Act‖). The Company 

was subject to requirements of the Act beginning in fiscal 2019. Provisions include an income inclusion for global intangible low-
taxed income (―GILTI‖), a tax determined by base erosion and anti-avoidance tax (―BEAT‖) related to certain payments between a 
U.S. corporation and foreign related entities, a limitation of certain executive compensation and a deduction for foreign derived 
intangible income. The Company has determined its accounting policy to treat the taxes due on GILTI as a period cost. The Company 
is not subject to the BEAT provision due to the revenue thresholds. During fiscal 2021, final regulations were released that provide 
taxpayers with a high tax exception (―HTE‖) election. Given the Company‘s tax profile, the Company intends to make such election 
with its fiscal 2021 tax return, and the forecasted GILTI inclusion has been estimated assuming the HTE is elected. The Company 
made this election on its fiscal 2020 tax return, adjusting its NOL and offsetting valuation allowance.  

As of May 29, 2021, we had approximately $3.0 million of net deferred tax assets related to federal net operating loss 

(―NOL‖) carryforwards, compared to $3.7 million as of May 30, 2020. Net deferred tax assets related to domestic state NOL 
carryforwards at May 29, 2021 amounted to approximately $3.9 million, compared to $3.8 million at May 30, 2020. Net deferred tax 
assets related to foreign NOL carryforwards as of May 29, 2021 totaled approximately $0.4 million with various or indefinite 
expiration dates. The amount of net deferred tax assets related to foreign NOL carryforwards was $0.3 million as of May 30, 2020. We 
also had a domestic net deferred tax asset of $1.8 million of foreign tax credit carryforwards as of both May 29, 2021 and May 30, 
2020. We did not have any alternative minimum tax credit carryforward as of May 29, 2021.  

We have historically determined that undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries, to the extent of cash available, will be 

repatriated to the U.S. The deferred tax liability on the outside basis difference is now primarily withholding tax on future dividend 
distributions. The deferred tax liability related to undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries was less than $0.1 million in both 
fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020. 

Management assesses the available positive and negative evidence to estimate if sufficient future taxable income will be 

generated to use the existing deferred tax assets. A significant component of objective evidence evaluated was the cumulative income 
or loss incurred in each jurisdiction over the three-year period ended May 29, 2021. Such objective evidence limits the ability to 
consider subjective evidence such as future income projections. We considered other positive evidence in determining the need for a 
valuation allowance in the U.S. including the subpart F and GILTI inclusions of our foreign earnings. The weight of this positive 
evidence is not sufficient to outweigh other negative evidence in evaluating our need for a valuation allowance in the U.S. jurisdiction. 

23 

 
 
 
As of May 29, 2021, a valuation allowance of $12.2 million was established to record only the portion of the deferred tax 

asset that will more likely than not be realized. The valuation allowance as of May 30, 2020 was $12.3 million. We recorded a 
valuation allowance for all domestic federal and state net deferred tax assets considering the significant cumulative losses in the U.S. 
jurisdiction and the reversal of the deferred tax liability for foreign earnings. The valuation allowance also related to deferred tax 
assets in foreign jurisdictions where historical taxable losses have been incurred. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered 
realizable, however, could be adjusted if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are increased, or if 
objective negative evidence in the form of cumulative losses is no longer present and additional weight may be given to subjective 
evidence such as our projections for growth. 

Income taxes paid, including foreign estimated tax payments, were $0.1 million, $1.0 million and $0.3 million, during fiscal 

2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively. 

In the normal course of business, we are subject to examination by taxing authorities throughout the world. Generally, years 

prior to fiscal 2015 are closed for examination under the statute of limitation for U.S. federal, U.S. state and local or non-U.S. tax 
jurisdictions. We are currently under examination in Thailand (fiscal 2008 through 2011) and Germany (fiscal 2015 through 2018). 
Our primary foreign tax jurisdictions are Germany and the Netherlands. We have tax years open in Germany beginning in fiscal 2019 
and the Netherlands beginning in fiscal 2018. 

The uncertain tax positions as of both May 29, 2021 and May 30, 2020 were $0.1 million. We record penalties and interest 
related to uncertain tax positions in the income tax expense line item within the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
(Loss). Accrued interest and penalties were included within the related tax liability line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have 
not recorded a liability for interest and penalties as of May 29, 2021 or May 30, 2020. It is not expected that there will be a change in 
the unrecognized tax benefits due to the expiration of various statutes of limitations within the next twelve months. 

Liquidity, Financial Position and Capital Resources 

Our operations and cash needs have been primarily financed through income from operations and cash on hand. 

Cash and cash equivalents were $43.3 million at May 29, 2021. Cash and cash equivalents at May 29, 2021 consisted of 

$26.1 million in North America, $8.8 million in Europe, $1.2 million in Latin America and $7.2 million in Asia/Pacific. We 
repatriated a total of $0.9 million to the United States in fiscal 2021 from several of our foreign entities. This amount includes $0.7 
million from our entities in Italy and South Korea in the third quarter of fiscal 2021 and $0.2 million from our entity in France in the 
fourth quarter of fiscal 2021. Although the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act generally eliminated federal income tax on future cash repatriation 
to the United States, cash repatriation may be subject to state and local taxes, withholding or similar taxes. See Note 7, Income Taxes, 
of the notes to our consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information. 

Cash, cash equivalents and investments were $46.5 million at May 30, 2020. Cash, cash equivalents and investments at May 

30, 2020, consisted of $30.6 million in North America, $8.3 million in Europe, $0.9 million in Latin America and $6.7 million in 
Asia/Pacific. We repatriated a total of $8.5 million to the United States in fiscal 2020 from several of our foreign entities. This amount 
includes $4.4 million from our entities in Germany and the Netherlands in the second quarter of fiscal 2020, $1.5 million from our 
entity in Japan in the third quarter of fiscal 2020 and $1.0 million from our entity in Italy in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. 

The Company continues to monitor the impact of COVID-19, including the extent, duration and effectiveness of containment 

actions taken, the speed and extent of vaccination programs, the impact of the pandemic on its supply chain, manufacturing and 
distribution operations, customers and employees, as well as the U.S. economy in general. However, due to the uncertain and 
constantly evolving impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic across the globe, the Company cannot currently predict the long-term impact 
on its operations and financial results. The uncertainties associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects include potential 
adverse effects on the overall economy, the Company‘s supply chain, transportation services, employees and customers. The COVID-
19 pandemic and its effects could adversely affect the Company‘s revenues, earnings, liquidity and cash flows and may require 
significant actions in response, including expense reductions. Conditions surrounding COVID-19 change rapidly and additional 
impacts of which the Company is not currently aware may arise. Based on past performance and current expectations, we believe that 
the existing sources of liquidity, including current cash, will provide sufficient resources to meet known capital requirements and 
working capital needs through the next twelve months. 

24 

 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Cash flow from operating activities primarily resulted from our net income adjusted for non-cash items and changes in our 

operating assets and liabilities. 

Operating activities provided $0.8 million of cash during fiscal 2021. We had net income of $1.7 million during fiscal 2021, 
which included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $0.7 million associated with the issuance of stock option awards and 
restricted stock awards, $1.0 million of inventory provisions and depreciation and amortization expense of $3.4 million associated 
with our property and equipment as well as amortization of our intangible assets. Changes in our operating assets and liabilities 
resulted in a use of cash of $6.0 million during fiscal 2021, primarily due to the increase in inventories of $4.9 million, an increase in 
accounts receivable of $4.2 million and a decrease in accounts payable of $0.6 million. These uses of cash were partially offset by the 
increase in our accrued liabilities of $3.6 million and the decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets of $0.1 million. The majority 
of the inventory increase was to support our electron tube and PMG businesses. The increase in accounts receivable was primarily due 
to the sales increase in fiscal 2021. The decrease in our accounts payable was due to timing of payments for some of our larger 
vendors for both inventory and services and the increase in accrued liabilities was due to the timing of employee compensation and 
payroll tax payments, as well as increased deferred revenue. 

Operating activities provided $1.9 million of cash during fiscal 2020. We had net loss of $1.8 million during fiscal 2020, 

which included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $0.7 million associated with the issuance of stock option awards and 
restricted stock awards, $1.0 million of inventory provisions and depreciation and amortization expense of $3.4 million associated 
with our property and equipment as well as amortization of our intangible assets. Changes in our operating assets and liabilities 
resulted in a use of cash of $1.3 million during fiscal 2020, primarily due to the increase in inventories of $5.5 million and the 
decrease in accrued liabilities of $0.9 million. These uses of cash were partially offset by the decrease in accounts receivable of $3.9 
million, the increase in our accounts payable of $0.6 million and the decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets of $0.6 million. The 
majority of the inventory increase was to support our electron tube and Canvys businesses and the impact of COVID-19 on sales. The 
decrease in accounts receivable was primarily due to the decrease in sales and better collection of receivables. The increase in our 
accounts payable was due to timing of payments for some of our larger vendors for both inventory and services.  

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 

The cash flow from investing activities consisted primarily of purchases and maturities of investments and capital 

expenditures. 

Cash provided by investing activities of $13.4 million during fiscal 2021 included the proceeds from the maturities of 

investments of $25.0 million, partially offset by purchases of investments of $9.0 million and $2.6 million in capital expenditures. 
Capital expenditures related primarily to capital used for our IT system and Healthcare manufacturing business. 

Cash used in investing activities of $9.8 million during fiscal 2020 included purchases of investments of $29.0 million and 

$1.8 million in capital expenditures, partially offset the proceeds from the maturities of investments of $21.0 million. Capital 
expenditures related primarily to capital used for our IT system, and Healthcare and LaFox manufacturing businesses.  

Our purchases and proceeds from investments consist of time deposits and CDs. Purchasing of future investments may vary 

from period to period due to interest and foreign currency exchange rates. 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 

The cash flow from financing activities primarily consists of cash dividends paid. 

Cash used in financing activities of $3.0 million during fiscal 2021 resulted primarily from cash used to pay dividends, 

partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of common stock from stock option exercises. 

Cash used in financing activities of $3.2 million during fiscal 2020 resulted primarily from cash used to pay dividends, 

partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of common stock from stock option exercises. 

All future payments of dividends are at the discretion of the Board of Directors. Dividend payments will depend on earnings, 

capital requirements, operating conditions and such other factors that the Board may deem relevant. 

25 

 
Contractual Obligations 

Contractual obligations are presented in the table below as of May 29, 2021 (in thousands): 

Less than 

1 year      

1 - 3 
years 

4 - 5 
years 

More than 

5 years      Less Interest      Total 

Lease obligations (1) 
(1)  Lease obligations are related to certain warehouse and office facilities under non-cancelable operating leases as well as 

1,144     $ 

1,364     $ 

(158 )   $ 

36     $ 

38     $ 

  $ 

2,424   

financing leases. 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles 
(―GAAP‖) requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and 
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues 
and expenses during the reporting period. Management continuously evaluates its critical accounting policies and estimates, including 
the allowance for doubtful accounts, revenue recognition, inventory obsolescence, intangible assets, loss contingencies and income 
taxes. Management bases the estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances, however, actual results could differ from those estimates. 

The policies discussed below are considered by management to be critical to understanding our financial position and the 

results of operations. Their application involves significant judgments and estimates in preparation of our consolidated financial 
statements. For all of these policies, management cautions that future events rarely develop exactly as forecasted, and the best 
estimates routinely require adjustment. 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 

Our allowance for doubtful accounts includes estimated losses that result from uncollectible receivables. The estimates are 

influenced by the following: continuing credit evaluation of customers‘ financial conditions; aging of receivables, individually and in 
the aggregate; a large number of customers which are widely dispersed across geographic areas; and collectability and delinquency 
history by geographic area. Significant changes in one or more of these considerations may require adjustments affecting net income 
and net carrying value of accounts receivable. The allowance for doubtful accounts was approximately $0.2 million as of May 29, 
2021 and $0.3 million as of May 30, 2020. 

Revenue Recognition 

The Company has a number of defined revenue streams across our reportable segments. Distribution is the Company‘s 

largest revenue stream. The distribution business does not include a separate service bundled with the product sold or sold on top of 
the product. Distribution typically includes products purchased from our suppliers, stocked in our warehouses and then sold to our 
customers. Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods is transferred to our customers, which is simultaneous with the 
title transferring to the customer, in an amount that reflects the transaction price consideration that we expect to receive in exchange 
for those goods. Control refers to the ability of the customer to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of, the remaining benefits 
from the goods. Our transaction price consideration is fixed, unless otherwise disclosed below as variable consideration. Generally, 
our contracts require our customers to pay for goods after we deliver products to them. Terms are generally on open account, payable 
net 30 days in North America, and vary throughout Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin America subject to customary credit checks. 

The Company also sells products that are manufactured or assembled in our manufacturing facility. These products can either 

be built to the customer‘s prints/designs or are products that we stock in our warehouse to sell to any customer that places an order. 
The manufacturing business does not include a separate service bundled with the product sold or sold in addition to the product. 

The Company recognizes services revenue when the repair, installation or training is performed. The services we provide are 

relatively short in duration and typically completed in one or two weeks. Therefore, at each reporting date, the amount of unbilled 
work is insignificant. The services revenue has consistently accounted for less than 5% of the Company‘s total revenues and is 
expected to continue at that level. 

We also record discounts taken and estimate returns based on historical experience. Our products are often manufactured to 
meet the specific design needs of our customers‘ applications. Our engineers work closely with customers to ensure that our products 
will meet their needs. Our customers are under no obligation to compensate us for designing the products we sell. 

26 

 
 
  
  
    
    
  
Inventories, net 

Our consolidated inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value, generally using a weighted-average cost 
method. Our net inventories include approximately $57.0 million of finished goods, $3.9 million of raw materials and $2.6 million of 
work-in-progress as of May 29, 2021 as compared to approximately $51.8 million of finished goods, $3.6 million of raw materials and 
$2.1 million of work-in-progress as of May 30, 2020. The inventory reserve as of May 29, 2021 was $5.9 million compared to $5.4 
million as of May 30, 2020.  

At this time, we do not anticipate any material risks or uncertainties related to possible future inventory write-downs. 

Provisions for obsolete or slow moving inventories are recorded based upon regular analysis of stock rotation privileges, 
obsolescence, the exiting of certain markets and assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If future demand changes in 
an industry or market conditions differ from management‘s estimates, additional provisions may be necessary. 

We recorded provisions to our inventory reserves of $1.0 million, $1.0 million and $1.1 million during fiscal 2021, fiscal 

2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively, which were included in cost of sales. The provisions were primarily for obsolete and slow moving 
parts. The parts were written down to estimated realizable value. 

Intangible and Long-Lived Assets 

Intangible assets are initially recorded at their fair market values determined by quoted market prices in active markets, if 

available, or recognized valuation models. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their useful lives either on 
a straight-line basis or over their projected future cash flows and are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances 
occur that indicate possible impairment. Our intangible assets represent the fair value for trade name, customer relationships, non-
compete agreements and technology acquired in connection with the acquisitions. 

We review property and equipment, definite-lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets for impairment whenever 

adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of such assets may not be recoverable. 

If adverse events do occur, our impairment review is based on an undiscounted cash flow analysis at the lowest level at which 

cash flows of the long-lived assets are largely independent of other groups of our assets and liabilities. This analysis requires 
management judgment with respect to changes in technology, the continued success of product lines and future volume, revenue and 
expense growth rates. We conduct annual reviews for idle and underutilized equipment and review business plans for possible 
impairment. Impairment occurs when the carrying value of the assets exceeds the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be 
earned by the use of the asset or asset group. When impairment is indicated, the estimated future cash flows are then discounted to 
determine the estimated fair value of the asset or asset group and an impairment charge is recorded for the difference between the 
carrying value and the estimated fair value. 

Additionally, we also evaluate the remaining useful life each reporting period to determine whether events and circumstances 
warrant a revision to the remaining period of depreciation or amortization. If the estimate of a long-lived asset‘s remaining useful life 
is changed, the remaining carrying amount of the asset is amortized prospectively over that revised remaining useful life.  

Loss Contingencies 

We accrue a liability for loss contingencies when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be 

reasonably estimated. When only a range of possible loss can be established, the most probable amount in the range is accrued. If no 
amount within this range is a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the minimum amount in the range is accrued. If 
we determine that there is at least a reasonable possibility that a loss may have been incurred, we will include a disclosure describing 
the contingency. 

27 

 
Income Taxes 

We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between financial statement carrying amounts and 

the tax bases of assets and liabilities. We regularly review our deferred tax assets for recoverability and determine the need for a 
valuation allowance based on a number of factors, including both positive and negative evidence. These factors include historical 
taxable income or loss, projected future taxable income or loss, the expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary differences 
and the implementation of tax planning strategies. In circumstances where we, or any of our affiliates, have incurred three years of 
cumulative losses which constitute significant negative evidence, positive evidence of equal or greater significance is needed to 
overcome the negative evidence before a tax benefit is recognized for deductible temporary differences and loss carryforwards. 

New Accounting Pronouncements 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of 

Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. ASU 2016-13 (as amended by ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04, ASU 2019-05, ASU 2019-10, 
ASU 2019-11 and 2020-02) introduces a new forward-looking approach, based on expected losses, to estimate credit losses on certain 
types of financial instruments, including trade receivables. The estimate of expected credit losses will require entities to incorporate 
considerations of historical information, current information and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU also expands the 
disclosure requirements to enable users of financial statements to understand the entity‘s assumptions, models and methods for 
estimating expected credit losses. The new standard is effective for smaller reporting companies for fiscal years, and interim periods 
within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently in the process of 
evaluating the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 

Risk Management and Market Sensitive Financial Instruments 

We are exposed to many different market risks with the various industries we serve. The primary financial risk we are 
exposed to is foreign currency exchange, as certain operations, assets and liabilities of ours are denominated in foreign currencies. We 
manage these risks through normal operating and financing activities. 

Foreign Currency Exposure 

Even though we take into account current foreign currency exchange rates at the time an order is taken, our financial 

statements, denominated in a non-U.S. functional currency, are subject to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. 

Our foreign denominated assets and liabilities are cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventory, accounts 
payable and intercompany receivables and payables, as we conduct business in countries of the European Union, Asia/Pacific and, to a 
lesser extent, Canada and Latin America. We do manage foreign exchange exposures by using currency clauses in certain sales 
contracts and we also have local debt to offset asset exposures. We have not used any derivative instruments nor entered into any 
forward contracts in fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 or fiscal 2019. 

Had the U.S. dollar changed unfavorably 10% against various foreign currencies, foreign denominated net sales would have 

been lower by an estimated $10.0 million during fiscal 2021, an estimated $9.3 million during fiscal 2020 and an estimated $10.5 
million during fiscal 2019. Total assets would have declined by an estimated $4.2 million as of the fiscal year ended May 29, 2021  
and an estimated $4.3 million as of the fiscal year ended May 30, 2020, while the total liabilities would have decreased by an 
estimated $1.1 million as of the fiscal year ended May 29, 2021 and an estimated $1.0 million as of the fiscal year ended May 30, 
2020. 

The interpretation and analysis of these disclosures should not be considered in isolation since such variances in exchange 

rates would likely influence other economic factors. Such factors, which are not readily quantifiable, would likely also affect our 
operations. Additional disclosure regarding various market risks are set forth in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of our Annual Report  
on this Form 10-K. 

ITEM 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 

29 

 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

Board of Directors and Stockholders 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 
LaFox, Illinois 

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements  

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (the ―Company‖) as of May 29, 2021 
and May 30, 2020, the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), stockholders‘ equity, and cash flows for each 
of the three years in the period ended May 29, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the ―consolidated financial 
statements‖). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the 
Company at May 29, 2021 and May 30, 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the 
period ended May 29, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(―PCAOB‖), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of May 29, 2021, based on criteria established in Internal 
Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission 
(―COSO‖) and our report dated August 2, 2021 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. 

Change in the Accounting Method Related to Leases 

As discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for leases during 
the year ended May 30, 2020 due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases. 

Basis for Opinion 

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company‘s management. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Company‘s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the 
PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the 
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit 
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to 
error or fraud.  

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, 
whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test 
basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the 
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the 
consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Critical Audit Matter 

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements 
that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are 
material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgements. The 
communication of a critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a 
whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or 
on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.   

Estimation of Inventory Reserve - Power and Microwave Technologies ("PMT") Group   

As described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the consolidated inventory balance as of May 29, 2021 was $63.5 
million, net of $5.9 million in reserves. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Provisions for obsolete or 
slow-moving inventories are based upon regular analysis of obsolescence, the exiting of certain markets and assumptions about future 
demand and market conditions. A number of products in the PMT segment represent trailing edge technology. PMT often buys 
products ahead of supplier price increases and extended lead times which can create surplus inventory. As technologies evolve and 
customers replace their capital equipment, the market for and resulting net realizable value of PMT's products may decline.  

We have identified the Company's estimation of inventory reserve for the PMT segment as a critical audit matter due to the significant 
judgments required by management in estimating future demand for each individual inventory item. The Company's forecasted 
demand, performed on an item-by-item basis, requires inputs from operations personnel and assessment of current market conditions 
and future industry trends, which can be difficult to predict given evolving technologies and the declining market for some products. 
Auditing this matter involved especially challenging auditor judgment due to the nature and extent of audit effort needed to evaluate 
the reasonableness of the assumptions and judgements made by management.   

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included:  

 

 

Assessing the reasonableness of management's estimate of future demand by (i) discussing with operations personnel, 
including product and sales managers, their assessment as to viability of aged and slow-moving inventory, and (ii) 
comparing our independently-developed estimates of future demand for slow-moving inventory (using historical 
customer ordering trends, industry publications, future product designs, and current uses) to management's estimates. 
Evaluating the reasonableness of management's forecasted demand by performing a retrospective comparison of prior 
estimates to current period sales, write-offs, and inventory consumptions.  

/s/ BDO USA, LLP  

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2015. 

Chicago, Illinois 

August 2, 2021 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd.  
Consolidated Balance Sheets 
(in thousands, except per share amounts) 

   May 29, 2021 

     May 30, 2020 

Assets 

Current assets: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Accounts receivable, less allowance of $202 and $334, respectively 
Inventories, net 
Prepaid expenses and other assets 
Investments - current 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets: 

Property, plant and equipment, net 
Intangible assets, net 
Lease ROU asset 
Non-current deferred income taxes 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 

Current liabilities: 

Accounts payable 
Accrued liabilities 
Lease liability current 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities: 

Non-current deferred income tax liabilities 
Lease liability non-current 
Other non-current liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Stockholders’ Equity 

Common stock, $0.05 par value; issued and outstanding 11,160 shares 
   at May 29, 2021 and 11,038 shares at May 30, 2020 
Class B common stock, convertible, $0.05 par value; issued and 
   outstanding 2,097 shares at May 29, 2021 and 2,097 shares at May 30, 2020 
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, no shares issued 
Additional paid-in-capital 
Retained earnings 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 

Total stockholders’ equity 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 

   $ 

   $ 

   $ 

   $ 

43,316      $ 
25,096        
63,508        
2,385        
—        
134,305        

17,067        
2,270        
2,570        
541        
22,448        
156,753      $ 

16,979      $ 
14,182        
1,066        
32,227        

242        
1,358        
1,366        
2,966        
35,193        

30,535   
20,197   
57,492   
2,442   
16,000   
126,666   

17,674   
2,505   
3,419   
456   
24,054   
150,720   

17,372   
10,324   
1,485   
29,181   

161   
1,941   
777   
2,879   
32,060   

558        

552   

105        
—        
62,707        
53,297        
4,893        
121,560        
156,753      $ 

105   
—   
61,749   
54,764   
1,490   
118,660   
150,720   

32 

 
 
  
  
       
         
  
     
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
    
     
         
    
     
     
     
     
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)  
(in thousands, except per share amounts) 

Net sales 
Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Selling, general and administrative expenses 
Impairment of goodwill 
Loss on disposal of assets 

Operating income (loss) 

Other expense (income): 

Investment/interest income 
Foreign exchange loss (gain) 
Other, net 

Total other expense (income) 

Income (loss) before income taxes 
Income tax provision 

Net income (loss) 

Foreign currency translation gain (loss), net of tax 
Comprehensive income (loss) 
Net income (loss) per share: 
Common shares - Basic 
Class B common shares - Basic 
Common shares - Diluted 
Class B common shares - Diluted 
Weighted average number of shares: 
Common shares - Basic 
Class B common shares - Basic 
Common shares - Diluted 
Class B common shares - Diluted 
Dividends per common share 
Dividends per Class B common share 

June 1, 2019 

166,652   
114,917   
51,735   
52,156   
6,332   
23   
(6,776 ) 

(540 ) 
84   
(9 ) 
(465 ) 
(6,311 ) 
1,017   
(7,328 ) 
(1,976 ) 
(9,304 ) 

(0.57 ) 
(0.51 ) 
(0.57 ) 
(0.51 ) 

10,923   
2,106   
10,923   
2,106   
0.240   
0.220   

Fiscal Year Ended 
   May 29, 2021       May 30, 2020      
   $ 

176,937      $ 
118,112        
58,825        
55,925        
—        
13        
2,887        

155,898      $ 
106,225        
49,673        
51,327        
—        
3        
(1,657 )      

(76 )      
759        
(104 )      
579        
2,308        
653        
1,655        
3,403        
5,058      $ 

0.13      $ 
0.11      $ 
0.13      $ 
0.11      $ 

11,105        
2,097        
11,164        
2,097        
0.240      $ 
0.220      $ 

(377 )      
(15 )      
(51 )      
(443 )      
(1,214 )      
624        
(1,838 )      
(900 )      
(2,738 )    $ 

(0.14 )    $ 
(0.13 )    $ 
(0.14 )    $ 
(0.13 )    $ 

11,026        
2,097        
11,026        
2,097        
0.240      $ 
0.220      $ 

   $ 

   $ 
   $ 
   $ 
   $ 

   $ 
   $ 

33 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
         
    
     
         
         
    
     
     
     
     
 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
(in thousands) 

Fiscal Year Ended 
   May 29, 2021       May 30, 2020      

June 1, 2019 

   $ 

1,655      $ 

(1,838 )    $ 

(7,328 ) 

3,424        
1,041        
13        
675        
(1 )      
—        

(4,198 )      
(4,861 )      
103        
(565 )      
3,572        
(26 )      
832        

(2,632 )      
25,000        
(9,000 )      
13,368        

(181 )      
289        
(3,122 )      
(3,014 )      
1,595        
12,781        
30,535        
43,316      $ 

3,386        
1,013        
3        
683        
(7 )      
—        

3,895        
(5,452 )      
620        
631        
(889 )      
(122 )      
1,923        

(1,776 )      
21,000        
(29,000 )      
(9,776 )      

(166 )      
59        
(3,101 )      
(3,208 )      
(423 )      
(11,484 )      
42,019        
30,535      $ 

3,173   
1,076   
23   
697   
315   
6,332   

(2,030 ) 
(4,242 ) 
622   
(2,424 ) 
1,097   
126   
(2,563 ) 

(3,874 ) 
9,800   
(17,800 ) 
(11,874 ) 

—   
259   
(3,076 ) 
(2,817 ) 
(1,192 ) 
(18,446 ) 
60,465   
42,019   

106        

1,018        

290   

Operating activities: 
Net income (loss) 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash 
    provided by (used in) operating activities: 

Depreciation and amortization 
Inventory provisions 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Share-based compensation expense 
Deferred income taxes 
Impairment of goodwill 
Change in assets and liabilities: 

Accounts receivable 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses and other assets 
Accounts payable 
Accrued liabilities 
Other 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 

Investing activities: 

Capital expenditures 
Proceeds from maturity of investments 
Purchases of investments 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 

Financing activities: 

Payment of financing lease principal 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 
Cash dividends paid on Common and Class B Common shares 

Net cash used in financing activities 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

 Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: 

Cash paid during the fiscal year for: 

Income taxes 

   $ 

34 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
     
         
         
    
     
         
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
         
         
    
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
         
    
     
         
         
    
     
 
Balance June 2, 2018: 
Comprehensive income 

Net loss 
Foreign currency translation 

Share-based compensation: 

Restricted stock 
Stock options 
Common stock: 

Options exercised 
Restricted stock issuance 
Convert Class B to Common 

Dividends paid to: 

Common ($0.24 per share) 
Class B ($0.22 per share) 

Balance June 1, 2019: 
Comprehensive income 

Net loss 
Foreign currency translation 

Share-based compensation: 

Restricted stock 
Stock options 
Common stock: 

Options exercised 
Restricted stock issuance 

Dividends paid to: 

Common ($0.24 per share) 
Class B ($0.22 per share) 

Balance May 30, 2020: 
Comprehensive income 

Net income 
Foreign currency translation 

Share-based compensation: 

Restricted stock 
Stock options 
Common stock: 

Options exercised 
Restricted stock issuance 

Dividends paid to: 

Common ($0.24 per share) 
Class B ($0.22 per share) 

Balance May 29, 2021 

Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity 
(in thousands, except per share amounts) 

  Common     
     10,806       

Class B 
Common     
2,137     $ 

Par 
Value      
647     $ 

Additional 
Paid In 
Capital      

Retained 
Earnings     
60,061     $  70,107     $ 

Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income 

     Total 

4,366     $ 135,181   

—       
—       
—       
—       
—       

46       
65       
40       

—       
—       

—       
—       
—       
—       
—       
(40 )     

—       
—       

—       
—       

2       
3       
—       

—       
—       

(7,328 )     
—       

—       
(1,976 )     

(7,328 ) 
(1,976 ) 

313       
384       

257       
(3 )     
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       
—       

313   
384   

259   
—   
—   

—       
—       
     10,957       

—       
—       
2,097     $ 

—       
—       
652     $ 

—       
—       

(2,621 )     
(455 )     
61,012     $  59,703     $ 

—       
—       

(2,621 ) 
(455 ) 
2,390     $ 123,757   

—       
—       

—       
—       

10       
71       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

1       
4       

—       
—       

(1,838 )     
—       

—       
(900 )     

(1,838 ) 
(900 ) 

455       
228       

58       
(4 )     

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

455   
228   

59   
—   

—       
—       
     11,038       

—       
—       
2,097     $ 

—       
—       
657     $ 

—       
—       

(2,648 )     
(453 )     
61,749     $  54,764     $ 

—       
—       

(2,648 ) 
(453 ) 
1,490     $ 118,660   

—       
—       

—       
—       

49       
73       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

2       
4       

—       
—       

1,655       
—       

—       
3,403       

1,655   
3,403   

483       
192       

287       
(4 )     

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

—       
—       

483   
192   

289   
—   

—       
—       
     11,160       

—       
—       
2,097     $ 

—       
—       
663     $ 

—       
—       

(2,669 )     
(453 )     
62,707     $  53,297     $ 

—       
—       

(2,669 ) 
(453 ) 
4,893     $ 121,560   

35 

 
 
  
  
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
        
        
        
    
    
    
 
 
1. 

DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANY 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

Richardson Electronics, Ltd. is a leading global provider of engineered solutions, power grid and microwave tubes and 

related consumables; power conversion and RF and microwave components; high value flat panel detector solutions, replacement 
parts, tubes and service training for diagnostic imaging equipment; and customized display solutions. We serve customers in the 
alternative energy, healthcare, aviation, broadcast, communications, industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor 
markets. The Company‘s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and ―engineered solutions‖ based on our core 
engineering and manufacturing capabilities. The Company provides solutions and adds value through design-in support, systems 
integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair through its global 
infrastructure. 

Our products include electron tubes and related components, microwave generators, subsystems used in semiconductor 

manufacturing and visual technology solutions. These products are used to control, switch or amplify electrical power signals, or are 
used as display devices in a variety of industrial, commercial, medical and communication applications. 

We have three operating and reportable segments, which we define as follows: 

Power and Microwave Technologies Group (―PMT‖) combines our core engineered solutions capabilities, power grid and 

microwave tube business with new disruptive RF, Wireless and Power technologies. As a designer, manufacturer, technology partner 
and authorized distributor, PMT‘s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and engineered solutions based on our core 
engineering and manufacturing capabilities on a global basis. We provide solutions and add value through design-in support, systems 
integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair—all through our 
existing global infrastructure. PMT‘s focus is on products for power, RF and microwave applications for customers in 5G, alternative 
energy, aviation, broadcast, communications, industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor markets. PMT focuses 
on various applications including broadcast transmission, CO2 laser cutting, diagnostic imaging, dielectric and induction heating, high 
energy transfer, high voltage switching, plasma, power conversion, radar and radiation oncology. PMT also offers its customers 
technical services for both microwave and industrial equipment. 

Canvys provides customized display solutions serving the corporate enterprise, financial, healthcare, industrial and medical 

original equipment manufacturers markets. Our engineers design, manufacture, source and support a full spectrum of solutions to 
match the needs of our customers. We offer long term availability and proven custom display solutions that include touch screens, 
protective panels, custom enclosures, All-In-One computers, specialized cabinet finishes and application specific software packages 
and certification services. We partner with both private label manufacturing companies and leading branded hardware vendors to offer 
the highest quality display and touch solutions and customized computing platforms. 

Healthcare manufactures, repairs, refurbishes and distributes high value replacement parts and equipment for the healthcare 

market including hospitals, medical centers, asset management companies, independent service organizations and multi-vendor 
service providers. Products include diagnostic imaging replacement parts for CT and MRI systems; replacement CT and MRI tubes; 
CT service training; MRI coils, cold heads and RF amplifiers; hydrogen thyratrons, klystrons, magnetrons; flat panel detector 
upgrades; pre-owned CT systems; and additional replacement solutions currently under development for the diagnostic imaging 
service market. Through a combination of newly developed products and partnerships, service offerings and training programs, we 
believe we can help our customers improve efficiency and deliver better clinical outcomes while lowering the cost of healthcare 
delivery. 

We currently have operations in the following major geographic regions: North America, Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin 

America. 

Customer Concentration: No one customer represented more than 10 percent of our total accounts receivable balance as of 

May 29, 2021 or May 30, 2020. No one customer accounted for more than 10 percent of the Company‘s consolidated net sales in  
fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 or fiscal 2019.   

Supplier Concentration: One of our suppliers represented 15 percent of our total cost of sales in fiscal 2021, 16 percent in 
fiscal 2020 and 11 percent in fiscal 2019. The amount owed to this supplier was approximately $2.1 million as of May 29, 2021 and 
$1.3 million as of May 30, 2020. 

36 

 
2. 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for all fiscal years 

presented. 

The consolidated financial statements include our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and account 

balances have been eliminated in consolidation. 

Our fiscal year 2021 began on May 31, 2020 and ended on May 29, 2021, fiscal year 2020 began on June 2, 2019 and ended 
on May 30, 2020 and our fiscal year 2019 began on June 3, 2018 and ended on June 1, 2019. Unless otherwise noted, all references to 
a particular year in this document shall mean our fiscal year. 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DISCLOSURES 

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make 
significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and 
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. 
Management continuously evaluates its critical accounting policies and estimates, including the allowance for doubtful accounts, 
revenue recognition, inventory obsolescence, intangible assets, loss contingencies and income taxes. Management bases the estimates 
on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, however, actual results 
could differ from those estimates. 

Fair Values of Financial Instruments: The fair values of financial instruments are determined based on quoted market 

prices and market interest rates as of the end of the reporting period. Our financial instruments include investments, accounts 
receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The fair values of these financial instruments approximate carrying values at May 
29, 2021 and May 30, 2020. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents: We consider short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash, and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates, 
and that have a maturity of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash equivalents. The carrying amounts reported in the balance 
sheet for cash and cash equivalents approximate the fair market value of these assets. 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: Our allowance for doubtful accounts includes estimated losses that result from 
uncollectible receivables. The estimates are influenced by the following: continuing credit evaluation of customers‘ financial 
conditions; aging of receivables, individually and in the aggregate; a large number of customers which are widely dispersed across 
geographic areas; and collectability and delinquency history by geographic area. Significant changes in one or more of these 
considerations may require adjustments affecting net income and net carrying value of accounts receivable. The allowance for 
doubtful accounts was approximately $0.2 million as of May 29, 2021 and $0.3 million as of May 30, 2020. 

Loss Contingencies: We accrue a liability for loss contingencies when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the 
amount can be reasonably estimated. When only a range of possible loss can be established, the most probable amount in the range is 
accrued. If no amount within this range is a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the minimum amount in the range 
is accrued. If we determine that there is at least a reasonable possibility that a loss may have been incurred, we will include a 
disclosure describing the contingency. 

Revenue Recognition: The Company has a number of defined revenue streams across our reportable segments. Distribution 
is the Company‘s largest revenue stream. The distribution business does not include a separate service bundled with the product sold 
or sold on top of the product. Distribution typically includes products purchased from our suppliers, stocked in our warehouses and 
then sold to our customers. Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods is transferred to our customers, which is 
simultaneous with the title transferring to the customer, in an amount that reflects the transaction price consideration that we expect to 
receive in exchange for those goods. Control refers to the ability of the customer to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of, the 
remaining benefits from the goods. Our transaction price consideration is fixed, unless otherwise disclosed below as variable 
consideration. Generally, our contracts require our customers to pay for goods after we deliver products to them. Terms are generally 
on open account, payable net 30 days in North America, and vary throughout Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin America subject to 
customary credit checks. 

The Company also sells products that are manufactured or assembled in our manufacturing facility. These products can either 

be built to the customer‘s prints/designs or are products that we stock in our warehouse to sell to any customer that places an order. 
The manufacturing business does not include a separate service bundled with the product sold or sold in addition to the product. 

37 

 
The Company recognizes services revenue when the repair, installation or training is performed. The services we provide are 

relatively short in duration and typically completed in one or two weeks. Therefore, at each reporting date, the amount of unbilled 
work is insignificant. The services revenue has consistently accounted for less than 5% of the Company‘s total revenues and is 
expected to continue at that level. 

We also record discounts taken and estimate returns based on historical experience. Our products are often manufactured to 
meet the specific design needs of our customers‘ applications. Our engineers work closely with customers to ensure that our products 
will meet their needs. Our customers are under no obligation to compensate us for designing the products we sell. 

Contracts with customers 

             A revenue contract exists once a customer purchase order is received, reviewed and accepted. Prior to accepting a customer 
purchase order, we review the credit worthiness of the customer. Purchase orders are deemed to meet the collectability criterion once 
the customer‘s credit is approved. 

Contract Liabilities: Contract liabilities and revenue recognized were as follows (in thousands): 

Contract liabilities (deferred revenue) 

May 30, 
2020 

     Additions      

Revenue 
Recognized     

May 29, 
2021 

   $ 

1,671      $ 

4,614      $ 

(2,972 )    $ 

3,313   

The Company receives advance payments or deposits from our customers before revenue is recognized resulting in contract 

liabilities. Contract liabilities are included in accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. 

Performance obligations and satisfaction of performance obligation in the contract 

Each accepted purchase order identifies a distinct good or service as the performance obligation. The goods are generally 

standard products we purchased from a supplier and stocked on our shelves. They can also be customized products purchased from a 
supplier or products that are customized or have value added to them in house prior to shipping to the customer. Our contracts for 
customized products generally include termination provisions if a customer cancels its order. However, we recognize revenue at a 
point in time because the termination provisions do not require, upon cancelation, the customer to pay fees that are commensurate with 
the work performed. Each purchase order explicitly states the goods or service that we promise to transfer to the customer. The 
promises to the customer are limited only to those goods or service. The performance obligation is our promise to deliver both goods 
that were produced by the Company and resale of goods that we purchase from our suppliers. Our shipping and handling activities for 
destination shipments are performed prior to the customer obtaining control. As such, they are not a separate promised service. For 
shipping point, the Company is making the election under ASC 606-10-25-18B to account for shipping and handling as activities to 
fulfill the promise to transfer the goods. The goods we provide to our customers are distinct in that our customers benefit from the 
goods we sell them through use in their own processes. Our customers are generally not resellers, but rather businesses that 
incorporate our products into their processes from which they generate an economic benefit. The goods are also distinct in that each 
item sold to the customer is clearly identified on both the purchase order and resulting invoice. Each product we sell benefits the 
customer independently of the other products. Each item on each purchase order from the customer can be used by the customer 
unrelated to any other products we provide to the customer. 

Determine the transaction price and variable consideration 

The transaction price for each product is the amount invoiced to the customer. Each product on a purchase order is a separate 

performance obligation with an observable standalone selling price. The transaction price is a fixed price per unit, except for the 
variable consideration. The Company elects to exclude sales tax from the transaction price.  

Recognize revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation 

We recognize revenue at a point in time when title transfers to the customer, at the shipping point for FOB shipping contracts 

and at the customer‘s delivery location for FOB destination contracts. We believe that the transfer of title best represents when the 
customer obtains control of the goods. Prior to that date, we do not have right to payment, and the significant risks and rewards remain 
with us. The significant risks and rewards of ownership of the inventory transfer simultaneously with the transfer of title. The 
customer‘s acceptance of the goods is based on objective measurements, not subjective. 

38 

 
  
  
  
 
Additional considerations 

Sale with right of return: 

Our return policy is available to customers in our terms and conditions found on our website www.rell.com. The policy varies 

by business unit. The Company allows returns with prior written authorization and we allow returns within ten days of shipment for 
replacement parts.    

The Company maintains a reserve for returns based on historical trends that covers all contracts and revenue streams using 

the expected value method because we have a large number of contracts with similar characteristics, which is considered variable 
consideration. The reserve for returns creates a refund liability on our balance sheet as a contra Trade Accounts Receivable as well as 
an asset in inventory. We value the inventory at cost due to there being minimal or no costs to the Company as we generally require 
the customer to pay freight and we typically do not have costs associated with activities such as relabeling or repackaging.  

The reserve is considered immaterial at each balance sheet date for further consideration. Returns for defective product are 

typically covered by our suppliers‘ warranty, thus, returns for defective product are not factored into our reserve. 

Warranties: 

We offer warranties for the limited number of specific products we manufacture. For further information regarding the 

impact of warranties see the Warranties discussion included elsewhere in Note 3. 

Principal versus agent considerations: 

Principal versus agent guidance was considered for customized products that are provided by our suppliers versus 
manufactured by the Company. The Company acts as the principal as we are responsible for satisfying the performance obligation. 
We have primary responsibility for fulfilling the contract, we have inventory risk prior to delivery to our customer, we establish 
prices, our consideration is not in the form of a commission and we bear the credit risk. The Company recognizes revenue in the gross 
amount of consideration. 

See Note 9, Segment and Geographic Information, for a disaggregation of revenue by reportable segment and geographic 

region, which represents how our chief operating decision maker reviews information internally to evaluate our financial performance 
and to make resource allocation and other decisions for the Company. 

Foreign Currency Translation: The functional currency is the local currency at all foreign locations, with the exception of 
Hong Kong, where the functional currency is the U.S. dollar. Balance sheet items for our foreign entities, included in our consolidated 
balance sheets, are translated into U.S. dollars at end-of-period spot rates. Gains and losses resulting from translation of foreign 
subsidiary financial statements are credited or charged directly to accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of 
stockholders‘ equity. Revenues and expenses are translated at the current rate on the date of the transaction. Gains and losses resulting 
from foreign currency transactions are included in income. Foreign exchange (gain) loss reflected in our consolidated statements of 
comprehensive income (loss) were $0.8 million loss during fiscal 2021, a small gain during fiscal 2020 and a loss of less than $0.1 
million during fiscal 2019.  

Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs: Shipping and handling costs billed to customers are reported as revenue and the 

related costs are reported as a component of cost of sales. 

Inventories, net: Our consolidated inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value, generally using a 

weighted-average cost method. Our net inventories include approximately $57.0 million of finished goods, $3.9 million of raw 
materials and $2.6 million of work-in-progress as of May 29, 2021 as compared to approximately $51.8 million of finished goods, 
$3.6 million of raw materials and $2.1 million of work-in-progress as of May 30, 2020. The inventory reserve as of May 29, 2021 was 
$5.9 million compared to $5.4 million as of May 30, 2020.  

Provisions for obsolete or slow moving inventories are recorded based upon regular analysis of stock rotation privileges, 

obsolescence, the exiting of certain markets and assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If future demand changes in 
the industry or market conditions differ from management‘s estimates, additional provisions may be necessary. 

We recorded provisions to our inventory reserves of $1.0 million, $1.0 million and $1.1 million during fiscal 2021, fiscal 

2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively, which were included in cost of sales. The provisions were primarily for obsolete and slow moving 
parts. The parts were written down to estimated realizable value. 

39 

 
 
 
 
Income Taxes: We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between financial statement carrying 

amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. We regularly review our deferred tax assets for recoverability and determine the 
need for a valuation allowance based on a number of factors, including both positive and negative evidence. These factors include 
historical taxable income or loss, projected future taxable income or loss, the expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary 
differences and the implementation of tax planning strategies. In circumstances where we, or any of our affiliates, have incurred three 
years of cumulative losses which constitute significant negative evidence, positive evidence of equal or greater significance is needed 
to overcome the negative evidence before a tax benefit is recognized for deductible temporary differences and loss carryforwards. 

Investments: As of May 29, 2021, we had no investments. As of May 30, 2020, we invested in time deposits and certificates 

of deposit (―CDs‖) in the amount of $16.0 million. We liquidated our investments in the fourth quarter of 2021.  

Intangible Assets: Intangible assets are initially recorded at their fair market values determined by quoted market prices in 

active markets, if available, or recognized valuation models. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their 
useful lives either on a straight-line basis or over their projected future cash flows and are tested for impairment when events or 
changes in circumstances occur that indicate possible impairment. Our intangible assets represent the fair value for trade name, 
customer relationships, non-compete agreements and technology acquired in connection with the acquisitions. 

Property, Plant and Equipment: Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. 

Improvements and replacements are capitalized while expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. 
Provisions for depreciation are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset. Depreciation 
expense was approximately $3.2 million, $3.1 million and $2.9 million during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.  

Property, plant and equipment consist of the following (in thousands):   

   May 29, 2021 
   $ 

      May 30, 2020 

Land and improvements 
Buildings and improvements 
Computer, communications equipment and software      
Machinery and other equipment 
Construction in progress 

Accumulated depreciation 
Property, plant, and equipment, net 

   $ 

   $ 

1,385      $ 
22,837        
11,029        
14,930        
1,429        
51,610      $ 
(34,543 )      
17,067      $ 

1,385   
22,525   
10,775   
14,326   
750   
49,761   
(32,087 ) 
17,674   

Construction in progress at May 29, 2021 includes $0.8 million related to our Healthcare growth initiatives. All projects are 

expected to be completed before the end of fiscal 2022. 

Supplemental disclosure information of the estimated useful life of the assets: 

Land improvements 
Buildings and improvements 
Computer, communications equipment and software 
Machinery and other equipment 

10 years 
   10 - 30 years 
3 - 10 years 
3 - 20 years 

We review property and equipment, definite-lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets for impairment whenever 

adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of such assets may not be recoverable. 

40 

 
 
  
  
     
     
     
  
     
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
If adverse events do occur, our impairment review is based on an undiscounted cash flow analysis at the lowest level at which 

cash flows of the long-lived assets are largely independent of other groups of our assets and liabilities. This analysis requires 
management judgment with respect to changes in technology, the continued success of product lines and future volume, revenue and 
expense growth rates. We conduct annual reviews for idle and underutilized equipment and review business plans for possible 
impairment. Impairment occurs when the carrying value of the assets exceeds the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be 
earned by the use of the asset or asset group. When impairment is indicated, the estimated future cash flows are then discounted to 
determine the estimated fair value of the asset or asset group and an impairment charge is recorded for the difference between the 
carrying value and the estimated fair value. 

Additionally, we also evaluate the remaining useful life of each reporting period to determine whether events and 

circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of depreciation or amortization. If the estimate of a long-lived asset‘s 
remaining useful life is changed, the remaining carrying amount of the asset is amortized prospectively over that revised remaining 
useful life. 

Accrued Liabilities: Accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands): 

Compensation and payroll taxes 
Accrued severance 
Professional fees 
Deferred revenue 
Other accrued expenses 
Accrued Liabilities 

May 29, 
2021 

May 30, 
2020 

   $ 

   $ 

4,945      $ 
685        
533        
3,313        
4,706        
14,182      $ 

3,469   
650   
471   
1,671   
4,063   
10,324   

Warranties: We offer warranties for the limited number of specific products we manufacture. 

We estimate the cost to perform under the warranty obligation and recognize this estimated cost at the time of the related 

product sale. We record expense related to our warranty obligations as cost of sales in our consolidated statements of comprehensive 
income (loss). Each quarter, we assess actual warranty costs incurred on a product-by-product basis and compare the warranty costs to 
our estimated warranty obligation. With respect to new products, estimates are based generally on knowledge of the products and 
warranty experience. 

Warranty reserves are established for costs that are expected to be incurred after the sale and delivery of products under 

warranty. Warranty reserves are included in accrued liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. The warranty reserves are 
determined based on known product failures, historical experience and other available evidence. 

Changes in the warranty reserve during fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 were as follows (in thousands): 

Balance at June 1, 2019 

Accruals for products sold 
Utilization 

Balance at May 30, 2020 

Accruals for products sold 
Utilization 

Balance at May 29, 2021 

Warranty 
Reserve 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

295   
201   
(30 ) 
466   
121   
(39 ) 
548   

Other Non-Current Liabilities: Other non-current liabilities of $1.4 million at May 29, 2021 and $0.8 million at May 30, 

2020, primarily represent employee-benefits obligations in various non-US locations. 

41 

 
 
 
  
  
     
  
     
     
     
     
 
 
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
Share-Based Compensation: We measure and recognize share-based compensation cost at fair value for all share-based 

payments, including stock options and restricted stock awards. We estimate fair value using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, 
which requires assumptions such as expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, expected life and dividends. Compensation cost is 
recognized using a graded vesting schedule over the applicable vesting period. Share-based compensation expense totaled 
approximately $0.7 million during fiscal 2021, $0.7 million during fiscal 2020 and $0.7 million during fiscal 2019. 

Stock options granted generally vest over a period of five years and have contractual terms to exercise of 10 years. A 

summary of stock option activity is as follows (in thousands, except option prices and years): 

Options Outstanding at June 2, 2018 
Granted 
Exercised 
Forfeited 
Cancelled 
Options Outstanding at June 1, 2019 
Granted 
Exercised 
Cancelled 
Options Outstanding at May 30, 2020 
Granted 
Exercised 
Forfeited 
Cancelled 
Options Outstanding at May 29, 2021 
Options Vested at May 29, 2021 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price 

Weighted 
Average 
Remaining 
Contractual 
Life 

Aggregate 
Intrinsic 
Value (1)    

Number of 

Options      

1,195     $ 
279       
(46 )     
(58 )     
(6 )     
1,364     $ 
187       
(10 )     
(114 )     
1,427     $ 
188       
(49 )     
(7 )     
(104 )     
1,455     $ 
950     $ 

8.89       
9.02       
5.61       
8.10       
5.03       
9.08       
5.61       
5.67       
6.87       
8.83       
4.26       
5.93       
5.96       
12.53       
8.08       
9.11       

5.5     $ 
4.2     $ 

2,114   
833   

(1) 

Includes only those options that were in-the-money as of May 29, 2021. Stock options for which the exercise price exceeded the 
market price have been omitted. Fluctuations in the intrinsic value of both outstanding and exercisable options may result from 
changes in underlying stock price and timing and volume of option grants, exercises and forfeitures.  

There were 48,825 stock options exercised during fiscal 2021, with cash received of $0.3 million. The total intrinsic value of 

options exercised was $0.1 million during fiscal 2021 and was less than $0.1 million during both fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019. The 
weighted average fair value of stock option grants was $0.49 during fiscal 2021, $0.81 during fiscal 2020 and $1.71 during fiscal 
2019. As of May 29, 2021, total unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested stock options and restricted stock awards was 
approximately $0.8 million, which is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average period of approximately two to 
four years. The total grant date fair value of stock options vested during fiscal 2021 was $0.2 million. 

The fair value of stock options is estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted 

average assumptions: 

Expected volatility 
Risk-free interest rate 
Expected lives (years) 
Annual cash dividend 

May 29, 
2021 

Fiscal Year Ended 
May 30, 
2020 

June 1, 
2019 

27.72 %     
0.45 %     
6.50        
0.24      $ 

24.48 %     
1.91 %     
6.50        
0.24      $ 

22.24 % 
2.82 % 
6.36   
0.24   

  $ 

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The expected volatility assumptions are based on historical experience commensurate with the expected term. The risk-free 

interest rate is based on the yield of a treasury note with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the stock option. 

The expected stock option life assumption is based on the Securities and Exchange Commission‘s (―SEC‖) guidance in Staff 
Accounting Bulletin (―SAB‖) No. 107 (―SAB No. 107‖). For stock options granted during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, we 
believe that our historical stock option experience does not provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate expected term. 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at May 29, 2021 (in thousands, except option 

prices and years): 

Exercise Price Range 
$4.26 to $6.47 
$6.90 to $10.01 
$11.14 to $13.76 
Total 

Outstanding 

Vested 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price 

Weighted 
Average 
Life 

Aggregate 
Intrinsic 
Value 

    Shares     

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price 

Weighted 
Average 
Life 

Aggregate 
Intrinsic 
Value 

5.26       
8.67       
11.82       
8.08       

7.6     $ 
5.7     $ 
1.6     $ 
5.5     $ 

1,866        220     $ 
248        390     $ 
—        340     $ 
2,114        950     $ 

5.65       
8.69       
11.82       
9.11       

6.4     $ 
5.2     $ 
1.6     $ 
4.2     $ 

638   
195   
—   
833   

  Shares     
     566     $ 
     548     $ 
     341     $ 
     1,455     $ 

As of May 29, 2021 a summary of restricted stock award transactions was as follows (in thousands): 

Unvested at June 1, 2019 
Granted 
Vested 
Unvested at May 30, 2020 
Granted 
Vested 
Unvested at May 29, 2021 

Unvested 
Restricted 
Shares 

116   
73   
(47 ) 
142   
73   
(71 ) 
144   

Compensation effects arising from issuing stock awards have been charged against income and recorded as additional paid-

in-capital in the consolidated statements of stockholders‘ equity during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019. 

The Employees‘ Amended and Restated 2011 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan (the ―Plan‖) authorizes the issuance 

of up to 3,500,000 shares as incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options or stock awards. Under this plan, 1,558,000 shares 
are reserved for future issuance. The Plan authorizes the granting of stock options at the fair market value at the date of grant. 
Generally, these options become exercisable over five years and expire up to 10 years from the date of grant. Restricted stock awards 
vest on the anniversary of the grant date in three equal installments. 

Earnings per Share: We have authorized 17,000,000 shares of common stock, and 3,000,000 shares of Class B common 

stock. The Class B common stock has 10 votes per share and has transferability restrictions; however, Class B common stock may be 
converted into common stock on a share-for-share basis at any time. With respect to dividends and distributions, shares of common 
stock and Class B common stock rank equally and have the same rights, except that Class B common stock cash dividends are limited 
to 90% of the amount of Class A common stock cash dividends. 

In accordance with ASC 260-10, Earnings Per Share (―ASC 260‖), our Class B common stock is considered a participating 

security requiring the use of the two-class method for the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share. The two-class 
computation method for each period reflects the cash dividends paid per share for each class of stock, plus the amount of allocated 
undistributed earnings per share computed using the participation percentage which reflects the dividend rights of each class of stock. 
Basic and diluted earnings per share were computed using the two-class method as prescribed in ASC 260. The shares of Class B 
common stock are considered to be participating convertible securities since the shares of Class B common stock are convertible on a 
share-for-share basis into shares of common stock and may participate in dividends with common stock according to a predetermined 
formula which is 90% of the amount of Class A common stock cash dividends. 

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The earnings per share (―EPS‖) presented in our consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) are based on the 

following (in thousands, except per share amounts): 

Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS: 

Net income (loss) 
Less dividends: 

Common stock 
Class B common stock 

Undistributed losses 
Common stock undistributed losses 
Class B common stock undistributed losses 
Total undistributed losses 

Denominator for Basic and Diluted EPS: 

Common stock weighted average shares 
Effect of dilutive securities 
Dilutive stock options 

Denominator for diluted EPS adjusted for 
   weighted average shares and assumed 
   conversions 
Class B common stock weighted average shares, 
   and shares under if-converted method for 
   diluted EPS 
Net income (loss) per share: 
Common stock 
Class B common stock 

May 29, 2021 

For the Fiscal Year Ended 
May 30, 2020 

June 1, 2019 

   Basic 

     Diluted       Basic 

     Diluted       Basic 

     Diluted    

  $ 

1,655     $ 

1,655     $ 

(1,838 )   $ 

(1,838 )   $ 

(7,328 )   $ 

(7,328 ) 

2,669       
453       
(1,467 )   $ 
(1,254 )   $ 
(213 )     
(1,467 )   $ 

2,669       
453       
(1,467 )   $ 
(1,255 )   $ 
(212 )     
(1,467 )   $ 

2,648       
453       
(4,939 )   $ 
(4,217 )   $ 
(722 )     
(4,939 )   $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

2,621       
455       

2,648       
453       

2,621   
455   
(4,939 )   $  (10,404 )   $  (10,404 ) 
(8,866 ) 
(4,217 )   $ 
(1,538 ) 
(722 )     
(4,939 )   $  (10,404 )   $  (10,404 ) 

(8,866 )   $ 
(1,538 )     

11,105       

11,105       

11,026       

11,026       

10,923       

10,923   

59       

—       

—   

11,164       

11,026       

10,923   

2,097       

2,097       

2,097       

2,097       

2,106       

2,106   

  $ 
  $ 

0.13     $ 
0.11     $ 

0.13     $ 
0.11     $ 

(0.14 )   $ 
(0.13 )   $ 

(0.14 )   $ 
(0.13 )   $ 

(0.57 )   $ 
(0.51 )   $ 

(0.57 ) 
(0.51 ) 

Note: There were no common stock options that were anti-dilutive for fiscal 2021. For fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, the common stock 
options that were anti-dilutive and not included in diluted earnings per common share were 1,120 and 882, respectively. 

New Accounting Pronouncements 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of 

Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. ASU 2016-13 (as amended by ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04, ASU 2019-05, ASU 2019-10, 
ASU 2019-11 and 2020-02) introduces a new forward-looking approach, based on expected losses, to estimate credit losses on certain 
types of financial instruments, including trade receivables. The estimate of expected credit losses will require entities to incorporate 
considerations of historical information, current information and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU also expands the 
disclosure requirements to enable users of financial statements to understand the entity‘s assumptions, models and methods for 
estimating expected credit losses. The new standard is effective for smaller reporting companies for fiscal years, and interim periods 
within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently in the process of 
evaluating the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements. 

4. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION 

On June 15, 2015, the Company entered into a lease agreement for the IMES facility with LDL, LLC. That lease agreement 
was extended for five years in fiscal 2021. The Company shall be entitled to extend the term of the lease for a period of an additional 
five years by notifying the landlord in writing of its intention to do so within six months of the expiration of the term. The Executive 
Vice President of IMES, Lee A. McIntyre III (former owner of IMES), has an ownership interest in LDL, LLC. The lease agreement 
provides for monthly payments over five years with total future minimum lease payments of $0.6 million. Rental expense related to 
this lease amounted to $0.1 million for the fiscal years ended May 29, 2021, May 30, 2020 and June 1, 2019.  

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5. 

 GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS  

Goodwill 

As a result of the Company‘s annual impairment review as of March 3, 2019, and after reviewing the totality of events and 

circumstances as provided in ASU 2011-08, we determined that it was more likely than not that the fair value for the IMES reporting 
unit was less than its carrying value. Accordingly, we performed the quantitative impairment test using the income method, which was 
based on a discounted future cash flow approach that used the significant assumptions of projected revenue, projected operational 
profit, terminal growth rates and the cost of capital. The Guideline Public Company Method was also considered in the goodwill 
impairment assessment.  

The quantitative impairment test determined that IMES reporting unit‗s carrying value exceeded its fair value by an amount 

that exceeded the recorded goodwill balance. As a result, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company recorded a non-cash 
goodwill impairment charge of $6.3 million for the full amount of the goodwill associated with the IMES reporting unit. 

Intangible Assets 

Intangible assets are initially recorded at their fair market values determined by quoted market prices in active markets, if 

available, or recognized valuation models. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their useful lives and are 
tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate possible impairment. No impairment was 
recognized in fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 or fiscal 2019. 

Our intangible assets represent the fair value for trade name, customer relationships, non-compete agreements and technology 

acquired in connection with our acquisitions. Intangible assets subject to amortization were as follows (in thousands): 

Gross Amounts: 
Trade Name 
Customer Relationships (1) 
Non-compete Agreements 
Technology 

Total Gross Amounts 

Accumulated Amortization: 

Trade Name 
Customer Relationships 
Non-compete Agreements 
Technology 

Total Accumulated Amortization 
Net Intangible Assets 

May 29, 
2021 

May 30, 
2020 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

659     $ 
3,426       
177       
230       
4,492     $ 

659     $ 
1,249       
177       
137       
2,222     $ 
2,270     $ 

659   
3,388   
177   
230   
4,454   

659   
1,000   
161   
129   
1,949   
2,505   

(1)  Change from prior periods reflect impact of foreign currency translation. 

Under ASC 350, companies must perform the annual test for impairment for indefinite life intangible assets, for which the 
Company has none, as well as test definite life assets for impairment in the event of a ―trigger event‖ such as adverse changes in the 
business climate or market which might negatively impact the value of a reporting unit. We determined that the intangible assets were 
not impaired as of May 29, 2021 on the basis that no adverse events or changes in circumstances were identified that could indicate 
that the carrying amounts of such assets may not be recoverable. 

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The amortization expense associated with the intangible assets subject to amortization for the next five years is presented in 

the following table (in thousands): 

Fiscal Year 
2022 
2023 
2024 
2025 
2026 
Thereafter 

Total amortization expense 

Amortization 
Expense 

  $ 

  $ 

253   
246   
233   
220   
185   
1,133   
2,270   

The amortization expense associated with the intangible assets totaled approximately $0.2 million during fiscal 2021, fiscal 

2020 and fiscal 2019. The weighted average number of years of amortization expense remaining is 12.4 years. 

6. 

LEASE OBLIGATIONS AND OTHER COMMITMENTS 

The Company leases real and personal property in the normal course of business under various operating and financing 

leases. The Company has two types of operating leases: leases for facility space and leases for automobiles. Most of the leased facility 
space is for sales and general office use. Automobile leases are used throughout the Company. The financing lease is used for our 
computer servers 

The new standard was effective for the Company on June 2, 2019. The FASB issued ASU 2018-11, targeted improvements to 
Topic 842, which includes an option to not restate comparative periods in transition and elect to use the effective date of Topic 842 as 
the date of initial application of transition. We adopted the new standard applying the new transition method allowed under ASU 
2018-11. As a result of adopting Topic 842, at June 2, 2019, we recognized operating right-of-use assets of $3.6 million, financing 
right-of-use assets of $0.5 million, operating lease liabilities of $3.8 million and financing lease liabilities of $0.5 million. Several 
leases include renewal clauses which vary in length and may not include specific rent renewal amounts. The Company will revise the 
value of the right of use assets and associated lease liabilities when the Company is reasonably certain it will renew the lease. The 
standard did not have a material impact on our results of operations or cash flows. 

The gross amounts of assets and liabilities related to both operating and financing leases at May 29, 2021 and May 30, 2020 

were as follows (in thousands): 

Operating lease ROU asset 
Financing lease ROU asset 
Total Lease ROU asset 

Operating lease liability current 
Financing lease liability current 
Total lease liability current 

Operating lease liability non-current 
Financing lease liability non-current 
Total lease liability non-current 

Lease Type 

   May 29, 2021 

     May 30, 2020 

   $ 

  $ 

   $ 

  $ 

   $ 

  $ 

2,262      $ 
308        
2,570      $ 

918      $ 
148        
1,066      $ 

1,358      $ 
-        
1,358      $ 

3,018   
401   
3,419   

1,329   
156   
1,485   

1,778   
163   
1,941   

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The components of lease costs for fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 were as follows (in thousands): 

Lease Type 

Classification 

Fiscal Year Ended 
May 29, 2021 

Fiscal Year Ended 
May 30, 2020 

Consolidated operating lease expense 

   Operating expenses 

   $ 

1,939      $ 

1,963   

Consolidated financing lease 
amortization 
Consolidated financing lease interest 
Consolidated financing lease expense 

   Operating expenses 
   Interest expense 

92        
11        
103        

62   
22   
84   

Net lease cost 

   $ 

2,042      $ 

2,047   

Rent expense for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 was $1.7 million, $1.8 million, and $1.7 million, respectively. 

Our future lease commitments for minimum rentals, including common area maintenance charges and property taxes during 

the next five years are as follows (in thousands): 

Fiscal Year 
2022 
2023 
2024 
2025 
2026 
Thereafter 

Total lease payments 
Less imputed interest 

   Operating Leases      Financing Leases     
   $ 

993      $ 
713        
441        
210        
38        
36        
2,431        
155        
2,276      $ 

151      $ 
—        
—        
—        
—        
—        
151        
3        
148      $ 

Total 

1,144   
713   
441   
210   
38   
36   
2,582   
158   
2,424   

Net minimum lease payments 

   $ 

The weighted average remaining lease terms and interest rates of leases held by the Company as of May 29, 2021 were as 

follows: 

Lease Type 

Operating leases 
Financing leases 

Weighted Average Remaining 
Lease Term in Years 
2.7 
0.9 

Weighted Average 
Interest Rate 
4.6% 
4.6% 

The cash outflows of the leasing activity of the Company as lessee for fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 were as follows (in 

thousands): 

Fiscal Year Ended 

Cash Flow Source 

Classification 

Operating cash flows from operating leases 
Operating cash flows from financing leases 
Finance cash flows from financing leases 

   Operating activities 
   Operating activities 
   Financing activities 

7. 

INCOME TAXES 

   May 29, 2021 
   $ 

     May 30, 2020 

831      $ 
170        
181        

924   
149   
166   

 Income (loss) before income taxes included the following components (in thousands):  

United States 
Foreign 
Income (loss) before income taxes 

May 29, 
2021 

Fiscal Year Ended 
May 30, 
2020 

June 1, 
2019 

  $ 

  $ 

1,077     $ 
1,231       
2,308     $ 

(3,716 )   $ 
2,502       
(1,214 )   $ 

(9,971 ) 
3,660   
(6,311 ) 

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The provision for income taxes for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 consisted of the following (in thousands):  

Current: 

Federal 
State 
Foreign 
Total current 

Deferred: 

Federal 
Foreign 
Total deferred 
Income tax provision 

May 29, 
2021 

Fiscal Year Ended 
May 30, 
2020 

June 1, 
2019 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

108     $ 
—       
665       
773     $ 

—     $ 
(120 )     
(120 )   $ 
653     $ 

—     $ 
—       
616       
616     $ 

(88 )   $ 
96       
8     $ 
624     $ 

33   
3   
652   
688   

(104 ) 
433   
329   
1,017   

                The differences between income taxes at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0% for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and 
fiscal 2019 and the reported income tax provision for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, are summarized as follows: 

Federal statutory rate 
Effect of: 

May 29, 
2021 

Fiscal Year Ended 
May 30, 
2020 

June 1, 
2019 

21.0 %     

21.0 %      

21.0 % 

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit 
Foreign taxes at other rates 
Permanent tax differences 
Change in valuation allowance for deferred tax assets 
Return to provision adjustments 
Other 
Effective tax rate 

21.6        
10.5        
18.3        
(49.7 )      
2.2        
4.4        
28.3 %     

6.6   
(15.3 ) 
(41.1 ) 
(29.8 ) 
1.4   
5.8   
(51.4 )%     

5.4   
(4.1 ) 
(16.1 ) 
(22.8 ) 
(0.5 ) 
1.0   
(16.1 )% 

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 Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components as of May 29, 2021 
and May 30, 2020 were as follows (in thousands): 

Deferred tax assets: 

NOL carryforwards - foreign and domestic 
Inventory valuations 
Goodwill 
Foreign tax credits 
Severance reserve 
Foreign capital loss 
Other 
Subtotal 
Valuation allowance - foreign and domestic 
Net deferred tax assets after valuation allowance 

Deferred tax liabilities: 

Accelerated depreciation 
Tax on undistributed earnings 
Other 
Subtotal 

Net deferred tax assets 
Supplemental disclosure of net deferred tax assets, 
   excluding valuation allowance: 

Domestic 
Foreign 
Total 

Fiscal Year Ended 

May 29, 
2021 

May 30, 
2020 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

7,362     $ 
1,501       
1,286       
1,782       
185       
1,261       
1,469       
14,846     $ 
(12,225 )     
2,621     $ 

(2,279 )   $ 
(24 )     
18     
(2,285 )   $ 
336     $ 

7,834   
1,388   
1,390   
1,782   
165   
1,167   
1,847   
15,573   
(12,322 ) 
3,251   

(2,944 ) 
(24 ) 
13   
(2,955 ) 
296   

10,653     $ 
1,913       
12,566     $ 

10,925   
1,693   
12,618   

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted new tax legislation, Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the ―Act‖). The Company 

was subject to requirements of the Act beginning in fiscal 2019. Provisions include an income inclusion for global intangible low-
taxed income (―GILTI‖), a tax determined by base erosion and anti-avoidance tax (―BEAT‖) related to certain payments between a 
U.S. corporation and foreign related entities, a limitation of certain executive compensation and a deduction for foreign derived 
intangible income. The Company has determined its accounting policy to treat the taxes due on GILTI as a period cost. The Company 
is not subject to the BEAT provision due to the revenue thresholds. During fiscal 2021, final regulations were released that provide 
taxpayers with a high tax exception (―HTE‖) election. Given the Company‘s tax profile, the Company intends to make such election 
with its fiscal 2021 tax return, and the forecasted GILTI inclusion has been estimated assuming the HTE is elected. The Company 
made this election on its fiscal 2020 tax return, adjusting its NOL and offsetting valuation allowance. 

As of May 29, 2021, we had approximately $3.0 million of net deferred tax assets related to federal net operating loss 

(―NOL‖) carryforwards, compared to $3.7 million as of May 30, 2020. Net deferred tax assets related to domestic state NOL 
carryforwards at May 29, 2021 amounted to approximately $3.9 million, compared to $3.8 million at May 30, 2020. Net deferred tax 
assets related to foreign NOL carryforwards as of May 29, 2021 totaled approximately $0.4 million with various or indefinite  
expiration dates. The amount of net deferred tax assets related to foreign NOL carryforwards was $0.3 million as of May 30, 2020. We 
also had a domestic net deferred tax asset of $1.8 million of foreign tax credit carryforwards as of both May 29, 2021 and May 30, 
2020. We did not have any alternative minimum tax credit carryforward as of May 29, 2021. 

We have historically determined that undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries, to the extent of cash available, will be 

repatriated to the U.S. The deferred tax liability on the outside basis difference is now primarily withholding tax on future dividend 
distributions. The deferred tax liability related to undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries was less than $0.1 million in both 
fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020. 

Management assesses the available positive and negative evidence to estimate if sufficient future taxable income will be 

generated to use the existing deferred tax assets. A significant component of objective evidence evaluated was the cumulative income 
or loss incurred in each jurisdiction over the three-year period ended May 29, 2021. Such objective evidence limits the ability to 
consider subjective evidence such as future income projections. We considered other positive evidence in determining the need for a 

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valuation allowance in the U.S. including the subpart F and GILTI inclusions of our foreign earnings. The weight of this positive 
evidence is not sufficient to outweigh other negative evidence in evaluating our need for a valuation allowance in the U.S. jurisdiction. 

As of May 29, 2021, a valuation allowance of $12.2 million was established to record only the portion of the deferred tax 

asset that will more likely than not be realized. The valuation allowance as of May 30, 2020 was $12.3 million. We recorded a 
valuation allowance for all domestic federal and state net deferred tax assets considering the significant cumulative losses in the U.S. 
jurisdiction and the reversal of the deferred tax liability for foreign earnings. The valuation allowance also related to deferred tax 
assets in foreign jurisdictions where historical taxable losses have been incurred. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered 
realizable, however, could be adjusted if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are increased, or if 
objective negative evidence in the form of cumulative losses is no longer present and additional weight may be given to subjective 
evidence such as our projections for growth. 

Income taxes paid, including foreign estimated tax payments, were $0.1 million, $1.0 million and $0.3 million, during fiscal 

2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively. 

In the normal course of business, we are subject to examination by taxing authorities throughout the world. Generally, years 

prior to fiscal 2015 are closed for examination under the statute of limitation for U.S. federal, U.S. state and local or non-U.S. tax 
jurisdictions. We are currently under examination in Thailand (fiscal 2008 through 2011) and Germany (fiscal 2015 through 2018). 
Our primary foreign tax jurisdictions are Germany and the Netherlands. We have tax years open in Germany beginning in fiscal 2019 
and the Netherlands beginning in fiscal 2018.  

The uncertain tax positions as of both May 29, 2021 and May 30, 2020 were $0.1 million. We record penalties and interest 
related to uncertain tax positions in the income tax expense line item within the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
(Loss). Accrued interest and penalties were included within the related tax liability line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have 
not recorded a liability for interest and penalties as of May 29, 2021 or May 30, 2020. It is not expected that there will be a change in 
the unrecognized tax benefits due to the expiration of various statutes of limitations within the next twelve months. 

The following table summarizes the activity related to the unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands): 
Fiscal Year Ended 

Unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of period 
Currency translation adjustment 
Unrecognized tax benefits, end of period 

8. 

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS 

May 29, 
2021 

May 30, 
2020 

  $ 

  $ 

129     $ 
13       
142     $ 

130   
(1 ) 
129   

Employee Profit Sharing Plan: The employee profit sharing plan is a defined contribution profit sharing plan. The profit 
sharing plan has a 401(k) provision whereby we match 50% of employee contributions up to 4.0% of pay.  Charges to expense for 
matching contributions to this plan were $0.6 million, $0.5 million and $0.5 million, during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, 
respectively.  

9. 

SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION 

In accordance with ASC 280-10, Segment Reporting, we have identified three reportable segments: PMT, Canvys and 

Healthcare. 

PMT combines our core engineered solutions capabilities, power grid and microwave tube business with new disruptive RF, 

Wireless and Power technologies. As a designer, manufacturer, technology partner and authorized distributor, PMT‘s strategy is to 
provide specialized technical expertise and engineered solutions based on our core engineering and manufacturing capabilities on a 
global basis. We provide solutions and add value through design-in support, systems integration, prototype design and manufacturing, 
testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair—all through our existing global infrastructure. PMT‘s focus is on 
products for power, RF and microwave applications for customers in 5G, alternative energy, aviation, broadcast, communications, 
industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor markets. PMT focuses on various applications including broadcast 
transmission, CO2 laser cutting, diagnostic imaging, dielectric and induction heating, high energy transfer, high voltage switching, 
plasma, power conversion, radar and radiation oncology. PMT also offers its customers technical services for both microwave and 
industrial equipment. 

Canvys provides customized display solutions serving the corporate enterprise, financial, healthcare, industrial and medical 

original equipment manufacturers markets. Our engineers design, manufacture, source and support a full spectrum of solutions to 

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match the needs of our customers. We offer long term availability and proven custom display solutions that include touch screens, 
protective panels, custom enclosures, All-In-One computers, specialized cabinet finishes and application specific software packages 
and certification services. We partner with both private label manufacturing companies and leading branded hardware vendors to offer 
the highest quality display and touch solutions and customized computing platforms. 

Healthcare manufactures, repairs, refurbishes and distributes high value replacement parts and equipment for the healthcare 

market including hospitals, medical centers, asset management companies, independent service organizations and multi-vendor 
service providers. Products include diagnostic imaging replacement parts for CT and MRI systems; replacement CT and MRI tubes; 
CT service training; MRI coils, cold heads and RF amplifiers; hydrogen thyratrons, klystrons, magnetrons; flat panel detector 
upgrades; pre-owned CT systems; and additional replacement solutions currently under development for the diagnostic imaging 
service market. Through a combination of newly developed products and partnerships, service offerings and training programs, we 
believe we can help our customers improve efficiency and deliver better clinical outcomes while lowering the cost of healthcare 
delivery. 

The CEO, who is the chief operating decision maker, evaluates performance and allocates resources primarily based on the 

gross profit of each segment. 

Operating results by segment are summarized in the following table (in thousands): 

PMT 
Net Sales 
Gross Profit 
Canvys 
Net Sales 
Gross Profit 
Healthcare 
Net Sales 
Gross Profit 

Fiscal Year Ended 
  May 29, 2021     May 30, 2020     June 1, 2019   

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

137,280     $ 
45,951       

118,480     $ 
38,288       

128,902   
40,254   

29,319     $ 
10,274       

28,926     $ 
9,313       

27,968   
9,085   

10,338     $ 
2,600       

8,492     $ 
2,072       

9,782   
2,396   

A reconciliation of assets to the relevant consolidated amount is as follows (in thousands): 

Segment assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Investments - current 
Other current assets (1) 
Net property, plant and equipment 
Operating lease ROU asset 
Financing lease ROU asset 
Other assets - non-current deferred income taxes 

Total assets 

  May 29, 2021     May 30, 2020   
89,231   
  $ 
30,535   
16,000   
2,545   
10,267   
1,285   
401   
456   
150,720   

100,638     $ 
43,316       
—       
1,918       
9,300       
732       
308       
541       
156,753     $ 

  $ 

(1)  Other current assets include miscellaneous receivables and prepaid expenses. 

Assets are not disclosed by reportable segment as the Company does not track assets by reportable segment and certain assets 

are not specific to any reportable segment. 

Capital expenditures for our Healthcare segment during fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 were approximately $1.7 million and $0.4 

million, respectively. In addition, we also had capital expenditures during fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 related to the Company‘s ERP 
system as well as facilities that were not specific to any particular reportable segment. 

Geographic net sales information is primarily grouped by customer destination into five areas: North America; Asia/Pacific; 

Europe; Latin America; and Other. 

51 

 
  
  
  
  
    
        
        
    
    
    
        
        
    
    
    
        
        
    
    
 
 
  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Net sales and gross profit by geographic region are summarized in the following table (in thousands): 

Net Sales 
North America 
Asia/Pacific 
Europe 
Latin America 
Other (1) 
Total 
Gross Profit 
North America 
Asia/Pacific 
Europe 
Latin America 
Other (1) 
Total 

Fiscal Year Ended 
  May 29, 2021     May 30, 2020     June 1, 2019   

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

73,625     $ 
40,839       
52,549       
9,651       
273       
176,937     $ 

28,639     $ 
13,520       
16,958       
3,405       
(3,697 )     
58,825     $ 

65,259     $ 
32,979       
49,394       
8,308       
(42 )     
155,898     $ 

66,228   
34,681   
55,038   
10,653   
52   
166,652   

24,494     $ 
10,629       
15,483       
2,804       
(3,737 )     
49,673     $ 

24,776   
10,905   
17,425   
3,863   
(5,234 ) 
51,735   

(1)  Other includes primarily net sales not allocated to a specific geographical region, unabsorbed value-add costs and other 

unallocated expenses. 

Major Customers 

During fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, no one customer accounted for more than 10 percent of the Company‘s 

consolidated net sales. 

We sell our products to customers in diversified industries and perform periodic credit evaluations of our customers‘ 

financial condition. Terms are generally on open account, payable net 30 days in North America, and vary throughout Asia/Pacific, 
Europe and Latin America. Estimates of credit losses are recorded in the financial statements based on monthly reviews of outstanding 
accounts. 

Net assets by geographic region are summarized in the following table (in thousands): 

Net Assets 
North America 
Asia/Pacific 
Europe 
Latin America 
Total 

Fiscal Year Ended 
   May 29, 2021      May 30, 2020   

   $ 

   $ 

77,698      $ 
10,547        
31,289        
2,026        
121,560      $ 

81,533   
10,370   
24,973   
1,784   
118,660   

The Company had long-lived assets of $19.3 million as of May 29, 2021 and $20.2 million as of May 30, 2020. The long-

lived assets, which include our fixed assets and intangibles, were primarily in the US. There were approximately $0.4 million of long-
lived assets that belong to our foreign affiliates as of May 29, 2021 and $0.6 million as of May 30, 2020. 

The Company had depreciation and amortization expense of $3.4 million, $3.4 million and $3.2 million for fiscal 2021, fiscal 
2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively. The depreciation and amortization, which includes our fixed assets and intangibles, were primarily 
in the US. Depreciation and amortization expense that belong to our foreign affiliates was approximately $0.3 million for fiscal 2021, 
$0.3 million for fiscal 2020 and $0.2 million for fiscal 2019, respectively. 

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10. 

RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 

Litigation 

On October 15, 2018, Varex Imaging Corporation (―Varex‖) filed its original Complaint (Case No. 1:18-cv-06911) against 
Richardson Electronics Ltd. (―Richardson‖) in the Northern District of Illinois, which was subsequently amended on November 27, 
2018. Varex alleged counts of infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,456,692 and 6,519,317. Subsequently, on October 24, 2018, 
Varex filed a motion for preliminary injunction to stop the sale of Richardson‘s ALTA750 TM product. Richardson filed an opposition 
to the preliminary injunction. In January 2019, the Court took evidence on the preliminary injunction issue. On September 30, 2019, 
the Court denied Varex‘s Motion for Preliminary Injunction. On August 6, 2020, Varex amended its Complaint to add claims of trade 
secret misappropriation and Richardson moved to dismiss that Amended Complaint on September 9, 2020. On April 2, 2021, as part 
of an overall settlement where Richardson did not admit liability but wanted to move forward, Richardson agreed to pay Varex $1.6 
million to settle this matter, which was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses within the Consolidated Statements of 
Comprehensive Income (Loss). 

Company Response to COVID-19 

In March 2020, the World Health Organization classified the outbreak of COVID-19 as a pandemic. Thereafter, most U.S. 

states imposed ―shelter in place‖ directives on their populations to stem the spread of COVID-19 and similar restrictive measures were 
taken by governments across the world. 

The shelter in place directives generally required the closure of businesses that did not provide essential functions. The 

Company was considered a critical supplier of products to healthcare and critical infrastructure businesses. Further, several of our 
largest customers mandated that we continue to supply parts so as not to disrupt the supply chain and their ability to serve critical 
industries. As such, the Company qualified as an ―Essential Business‖ and the Company continued our manufacturing and distribution 
operations throughout 2021. Our top priority was ensuring the health and safety of our employees and, accordingly, we undertook 
measures such as limiting the number of people in any one of our facilities by requiring only employees who could not perform their 
work remotely to physically work in a Company US-based facility. The Company advised all other employees that could perform their 
job functions remotely to do so. As such, the Company‘s operations remained operational. 

The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and its effects continue to evolve. As such, the full magnitude that the pandemic, and 

the steps taken to prevent and/or mitigate its spread, will have on the Company‘s financial condition, liquidity and future results of 
operations is uncertain. The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic depends on future developments that cannot be 
accurately predicted at this time, such as the duration and spread of the pandemic, the extent, speed and effectiveness of worldwide 
containment and vaccination efforts and the impact of these and other factors on our employees, customers and suppliers. Our ability 
to meet customer demands for products may be impaired or, similarly, our customers may experience adverse business consequences 
due to COVID-19 and its effects. Reduced demand for products or impaired ability to meet customer demand (including disruptions at 
our transportation service providers or vendors) could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations and financial 
performance. There was a decline in PMT sales during the first three months of fiscal 2021, a decline in Healthcare sales during the 
first six months of fiscal 2021 and a decline in Canvys sales during the first nine months of fiscal 2021. The majority of these declines 
in sales were related to the COVID-19 global pandemic. While we had some COVID-19 related component delays impacting new 
product development schedules, we did not experience a major interruption in our supply chain. Management continues to monitor the 
global situation on its financial condition, liquidity, operations, suppliers, industry and workforce. Given the ever-evolving nature of 
the pandemic and the continued global responses to curb its spread, the Company is not presently able to fully estimate the effects of 
COVID-19 on its results of operations, financial condition or liquidity for fiscal year 2022. 

53 

 
Company Response to CARES Act 

On March 27, 2020, Congress enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (―CARES‖) Act to provide certain 
relief as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. The CARES Act included provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferral of 
employer side social security payments, net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, increased 
limitations on qualified charitable contributions and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified, improvement 
property. As of May 29, 2021, the Company deferred $0.9 million of employer-side social security tax payments. The Company has 
estimated and recorded the overall effects of the CARES Act and does not anticipate a material change.  

11. 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS 

Investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820 as of May 29, 

2021 and May 30, 2020 were as follows (in thousands): 

May 29, 2021 
Time deposits/CDs 
Total 
May 30, 2020 
Time deposits/CDs 
Total 

   Level 1 

     Level 2 

     Level 3 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

—     $ 
—     $ 

16,000     $ 
16,000     $ 

—     $ 
—     $ 

—     $ 
—     $ 

—   
—   

—   
—   

12. 

VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 

The following table presents the valuation and qualifying account activity for fiscal years ended May 29, 2021, May 30, 2020 

and June 1, 2019, (in thousands): 

Description 
Year ended May 29, 2021 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 
Inventory provisions 
Year ended May 30, 2020 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 
Inventory provisions 
Year ended June 1, 2019 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 
Inventory provisions 

Notes: 

Balance at 
beginning 
of period      

Charged to 
expense    

  Balance at 
end 
of period    

Deductions   

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

334     $ 
5,393       

149   (1)   $ 
1,041   (3)     

(281 ) (2)   $ 
(568 ) (4)     

202   
5,866   

339     $ 
4,568       

349   (1)   $ 
1,013   (3)     

(354 ) (2)   $ 
(188 ) (4)     

334   
5,393   

309     $ 
4,027       

402   (1)   $ 
1,076   (3)     

(372 ) (2)   $ 
(535 ) (4)     

339   
4,568   

(1)  Charges to bad debt expense. 
(2)  Uncollectible amounts written off, net of recoveries and foreign currency translation. 
(3)  Charges to cost of sales. Included in fiscal 2021 were inventory write-downs of $0.6 million for PMT, $0.1 million for Canvys 

and $0.4 million for Healthcare. 
Inventory disposed of or sold, net of foreign currency translation. 

(4) 

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13. 

SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) (in thousands, except per share amounts): 

Description 
Fiscal 2021 
Net sales 
Gross profit 
Net (loss) income 
Net (loss) income per share: 
Common stock - basic 
Class B common stock - basic 
Common stock - diluted 
Class B common stock - diluted 

Fiscal 2020 
Net sales 
Gross profit 
Net income (loss) 
Net income (loss) per share: 
Common stock - basic 
Class B common stock - basic 
Common stock - diluted 
Class B common stock - diluted 

First 

Quarter      

Second 
Quarter      

Third 
Quarter      

Fourth 
Quarter       

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 
  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 
  $ 
  $ 

38,812     $ 
12,359       
(1,147 )     

42,418     $ 
14,343       
689       

45,235     $  50,472   
15,766        16,357   
1,885     

228       

(0.09 )   $ 
(0.08 )   $ 
(0.09 )   $ 
(0.08 )   $ 

0.05     $ 
0.05     $ 
0.05     $ 
0.05     $ 

0.02     $ 
0.02     $ 
0.02     $ 
0.02     $ 

0.14   
0.13   
0.14   
0.13   

40,653     $ 
12,951       
157       

39,634     $ 
12,680       
(622 )     

38,249     $  37,362   
12,670        11,372   
(1,280 )   

(93 )     

0.01     $ 
0.01     $ 
0.01     $ 
0.01     $ 

(0.05 )   $ 
(0.04 )   $ 
(0.05 )   $ 
(0.04 )   $ 

(0.01 )   $ 
(0.01 )   $ 
(0.01 )   $ 
(0.01 )   $ 

(0.10 ) 
(0.09 ) 
(0.10 ) 
(0.09 ) 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm  

Board of Directors and Stockholders 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 
LaFox, Illinois 

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

We have audited Richardson Electronic Ltd.‘s (the ―Company‘s‖) internal control over financial reporting as of May 29, 2021, based 
on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of 
the Treadway Commission (the ―COSO criteria‖). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal 
control over financial reporting as of May 29, 2021, based on the COSO criteria.  

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(―PCAOB‖), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company and subsidiaries as of May 29, 2021 and May 30, 2020, the related 
consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), stockholders‘ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period 
ended May 29, 2021, and the related notes and our report dated August 2, 2021 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. 

Basis for Opinion 

The Company‘s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of 
the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Item 9A, Management‘s Report on Internal 
Control  over  Financial  Reporting.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Company‘s  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with 
respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and 
Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards 
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial 
reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial 
reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of 
internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in 
the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

A company‘s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles.  A  company‘s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  includes  those  policies  and  procedures  that  (1)  pertain  to  the 
maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail,  accurately  and  fairly  reflect  the  transactions  and  dispositions  of  the  assets  of  the 
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in 
accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  the  company;  and  (3)  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding 
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company‘s assets that could have a material effect 
on the financial statements. 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections 
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in 
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.  

/s/ BDO USA, LLP 

Chicago, Illinois 
August 2, 2021 

56 

 
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

(a) 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures 

Management of the Company, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, 
evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company‘s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-
15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the ―Exchange Act‖)) as of May 29, 2021.  

Disclosure controls and procedures are intended to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in 

the Company‘s Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the 
Securities and Exchange Commission‘s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, 
including the Company‘s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding 
required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, the Company‘s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that 
the Company‘s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of May 29, 2021 at a reasonable assurance level. 

(b) 

Management‘s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

The Company‘s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial 
reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over 
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness of future periods are 
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the 
policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

A material weakness is a deficiency in internal control over financial reporting that results in more than a remote likelihood 

that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. 

Under the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, management conducted an assessment of 
the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of May 29, 2021, based on the framework in the Internal Control-
Integrated Framework (2013) published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (―COSO‖). 
Based on that assessment, management has concluded that the Company‘s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of 
May 29, 2021. 

Management‘s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of May 29, 2021 has been 

audited by BDO USA, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is included herein. 

(c) 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

There have been no changes in the Company‘s internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter 

that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company‘s internal control over financial reporting. 

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION 

None 

57 

 
ITEM 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 

PART III 

Information concerning directors and executive officers of the registrant will be contained in our Proxy Statement to be 

issued in connection with our Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held on October 5, 2021 and is incorporated herein by 
reference. 

ITEM 11. Executive Compensation 

Information concerning executive compensation will be contained in our Proxy Statement to be issued in connection with our 

Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held on October 5, 2021 and is incorporated herein by reference. 

ITEM 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 

Information concerning security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management will be contained in our Proxy 

Statement to be issued in connection with our Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held on October 5, 2021 and is 
incorporated herein by reference. 

Equity Compensation Plan Information 

The following table sets forth information as of May 29, 2021, with respect to compensation plans under which equity 

securities were authorized for issuance: 

Number of 
Securities to 
be Issued 
Upon Exercise 
of Outstanding 
Options, 
Warrants and 
Rights 

Weighted 
Average Per 
Share 
Exercise 
Price of 
Outstanding 
Options, 
Warrants 
and Rights 

Number of 
Securities 
Remaining 
Available 
for Future 
Issuance 
Under Equity 
Compensation 
Plans (Excluding 
Securities 
Reflected in 
the First 
Column) 

1,431,615   

     $ 

8.00     

1,557,754   

23,564   (1)    $ 
     $ 

1,455,179   

12.95   (1)      

8.08     

—   
1,557,754   

Plan Category 
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by 
   Security Holders 
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved 
   by Security Holders 
Total 

(1)  Options issued in 1987 pursuant to an employment contract with a former officer and director of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 

ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence 

Information concerning certain relationships and related transactions will be contained in our Proxy Statement to be issued in 
connection with our Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held on October 5, 2021 and is incorporated herein by reference. 

ITEM 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 

Information concerning accountant fees and services will be contained in our Proxy Statement to be issued in connection with 

our Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held on October 5, 2021 and is incorporated herein by reference. 

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PART IV 

ITEM 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 

(a) 

Exhibit 

See Exhibit Index. 

(b) 

Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules. 

Our consolidated financial statements being filed as part of this Form 10-K are filed on Item 8 of this Form 10-K. All other 
schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not 
required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted. 

59 

 
 
PART IV 

ITEM 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 

(a) 

List of Documents Filed as a Part of This Report: 

(1) 

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements: 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 29, 2021 and May 30, 2020. 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for each of the three years ended May 29, 2021, May 30, 
2020 and June 1, 2019. 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years ended May 29, 2021, May 30, 2020 and June 1, 
2019. 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders‘ Equity for each of the three years ended May 29, 2021, May 30, 2020 
and June 1, 2019. 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Report of BDO USA, LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. 

(2) 

Index to Financial Statement Schedules: 

All schedules have been omitted because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or the 

notes thereto, or is not applicable or required. 

ITEM 16. Form 10-K Summary 

None 

60 

 
Exhibit 
Number 

2(a) 

2(b) 

2(c) 

3(a) 

                                                                       Description 

EXHIBIT INDEX 

Purchase Agreement between the Company and International Medical Equipment & Services, Inc. dated June 15, 
2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company‘s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on 
June 17, 2015). 

Acquisition Agreement, dated October 1, 2010, among Richardson Electronics, Ltd., certain subsidiaries of 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Arrow Electronics, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company‘s 
Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 1, 2010). 

Amendment No. 1 to Acquisition Agreement, dated February 28, 2011, between Richardson Electronics, Ltd., and 
Arrow Electronics, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(q)(i) to the Company‘s Annual Report on Form 10-K 
for the fiscal year ended May 28, 2011). 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Annex III of the 
Proxy Statement filed August 22, 2014). 

3(b) 

   Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company‘s Current 

Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 12, 2017). 

4* 

Description of the Company‘s Securities. 

10(a) † 

   Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Annex A to the 

Company‘s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 23, 
2011). 

10(a)(i) †     Amendment to the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Annex 

II to the Company‘s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on 
August 22, 2014).  

10(a)(ii)† 

Amendment Two to the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to 
Annex I to the Company‘s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on 
August 24, 2018). 

10(b) † 

   Amended and Restated Edward J. Richardson Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the 

Company‘s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on August 30, 2012). 

10(c) † 

   Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 2006 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit A to the Company‘s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
on September 12, 2005). 

10(d) † 

Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement, dated June 1, 2004, by and between the Company and 
Wendy Diddell (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 to the Company‘s Amendment No. 4 to the Registration 
Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-113568, filed June 14, 2004). 

10(d)(i) †    

First Amendment to Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement, dated May 31, 2007, by and between 
the Company and Wendy Diddell (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company‘s Current Report on 
Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 6, 2007). 

10(e) † 

10(f) † 

10(g) † 

Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement dated June 26, 2014, by and between the Company and 
Gregory J. Peloquin (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company‘s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on 
June 27, 2014). 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement issued under the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. Employees‘ 2001 
Incentive Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(o) to the Company‘s Annual Report on Form 
10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008). 

Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement between the Company and Lee A. McIntyre III dated June 
15, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company‘s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC 
on June 17, 2015). 

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10(g)(i) † 

   Amendment to the Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement between the Company and Lee A. 
McIntyre III dated June 15, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(u) to the Company‘s Annual Report on 
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 2, 2018). 

10(g)(ii) † 

Amendment, dated December 14, 2018, to the Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement between 
the Company and Lee A. McIntyre III dated June 15, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the 
Company‘s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the second quarter of fiscal year ended June 1, 2019). 

10(h) † 

10(i) † 

10(j) † 

10(k) † 

10(l) † 

10.1 † 

  10.2 †* 

 10.3 † 

   10.4 †* 

    10.5 †* 

Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement between the Company and Robert J. Ben dated as of 
August 4, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company‘s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with 
the SEC on August 7, 2015.  

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement Pursuant to the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 2011 Long-Term Incentive 
Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(r) to the Company‘s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended June 2, 2018). 

Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award for Employees Pursuant to the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 2011 Long-
Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(s) to the Company‘s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 
the fiscal year ended June 2, 2018). 

Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award for Consultants Pursuant to the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 2011 Long-
Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(t) to the Company‘s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 
the fiscal year ended June 2, 2018). 

Disclosure of departure of Patrick Fitzgerald and change of responsibility of Wendy Diddell dated March 13, 2019 
(incorporated by reference to the Company‘s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission on March 14, 2019). 

Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement between the Company and Jens Ruppert dated June 25, 
2015 (incorporated by reference to the Company‘s Current Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission on October 10, 2019). 

Amendment, dated May 11, 2021, to the Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement between the 
Company and Lee A. McIntyre III dated June 15, 2015. 

Richardson Electronics, Ltd. Amended and Restated 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to 
Annex A of the Company‘s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on August 24, 2020). 

Form of Restrictive Stock Award Agreement Pursuant to the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. Amended and Restated 
2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan. 

Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award for Employees Pursuant to the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. Amended and 
Restated 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan. 

14 

   Corporate Code of Conduct (incorporated by reference to and Form 8-K filed on June 4, 2012). 

 21* 

Subsidiaries of the Company. 

23.1* 

   Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm - BDO USA, LLP. 

31.1* 

   Certification of Edward J. Richardson pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed pursuant to 

Part I). 

31.2* 

   Certification of Robert J. Ben pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed pursuant to Part I). 

32* 

   Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed pursuant to Part I). 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
101* 

The following financial information from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fourth quarter and fiscal year 
ended May 29, 2021, filed with the SEC on August 2, 2021, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting 
Language (XBRL): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and 
Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of 
Stockholder‘s Equity and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 

104 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) 

† 
*  

Executive Compensation Plan or Agreement 
Filed herewith 

63 

 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
SIGNATURES 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused 

this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  

Signature 

Title 

By: 

/s/ Edward J. Richardson 
Edward J. Richardson 

  Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer 
  (Principal Executive Officer), President and Director 

Date 

August 2, 2021 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following 

persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. 

Signature 

Title 

/s/ Edward J. Richardson 
Edward J. Richardson 

  Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer  

(Principal Executive Officer), President and Director 

Date 

August 2, 2021 

  Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer 

August 2, 2021 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 

  Director                                                                        

August 2, 2021 

August 2, 2021 

August 2, 2021 

August 2, 2021 

August 2, 2021 

August 2, 2021 

/s/ Robert J. Ben 
Robert J. Ben 

/s/ Wendy S. Diddell 
Wendy S. Diddell 

/s/ Paul J. Plante 
Paul J. Plante 

/s/ Jacques Belin 
Jacques Belin 

/s/ James Benham 
James Benham 

  Director 

  Director 

  Director 

/s/ Kenneth Halverson 
Kenneth Halverson 

  Director 

/s/ Robert Kluge 
Robert Kluge 

  Director 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 4 

DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANY’S SECURITIES 

Description of Capital Stock 

As  of  June  1,  2021,  Richardson  Electronics,  Ltd.  (the  ―Company,‖  ―we,‖  ―us,‖  and  ―our‖)  has 
one  class  of  securities  registered  under  Section  12  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as 
amended: our common stock (the ―Common Stock‖). 

The following description of our capital stock is a summary of the material terms and provisions 
that apply to our capital stock. The summary does not purport to be complete. The summary is 
subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to our  Amended and Restated Certificate of 
Incorporation  (―Certificate  of  Incorporation‖)  and  our  Amended  and  Restated  By-Laws  (―By-
Laws‖), which are filed as exhibits to our Annual Report on Form 10-K and are incorporated by 
reference herein. We encourage you to carefully review our Certificate of Incorporation and our 
Bylaws for additional information. 

As of June 1, 2021, there were outstanding 11,159,560 shares of Common Stock and 2,096,919 
shares of Class B common stock (the ―Class B Stock‖). 

Authorized Capital Stock 

Our Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 20,000,000 shares, comprised of 
17,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $.05 per share and 3,000,000 shares of Class B 
Stock, par value $.05 per share.  

Common Stock 

Voting Rights 

The  holders  of  our  Common  Stock  are  entitled  to  one  vote  for  each  share  they  own  and  vote 
together with  holders of  Class B Stock and any  preferred stock on all matters  voted on by our 
stockholders  (except  to  the  extent  required  by  law  or  provided  by  the  Certificate  of 
Incorporation). 

The Common Stock does not have cumulative voting rights.  

Dividends 

The  holders  of  the  Common  Stock  shall  be  entitled  to  receive,  to  the  extent  permitted  by  law, 
such  dividends  as  may  be  declared  from  time  to  time  by  the  Board  of  Directors,  provided, 
however, that: (a) no cash dividend shall be declared or paid on the Common Stock unless a cash 
dividend  equal  to  90%  of  the  cash  dividend  on  the  Common  Stock  is  simultaneously  declared 
and  paid  on  the  Class  B  Stock;  (b)  other  than  cash  dividends  under  (a)  above,  no  other 
distribution of assets, property, rights to subscribe or evidence of indebtedness shall be declared 
or paid  on the Common Stock unless a distribution in  like kind  and equal  per share  amount is 
simultaneously declared and paid on the Class B Stock; and (c) stock dividends declared on the 

 
 
Common Stock shall be payable solely in shares of Common Stock. No stock dividend shall be 
declared  or  paid  on  the  Common  Stock  unless  a  stock  dividend  payable  in  shares  of  Class  B 
Stock, proportionately on a per share basis, is simultaneously declared and paid on the  Class B 
Stock. 

Other Provisions  

All  of  the  outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock  are  fully  paid  and  non-assessable.  Holders  of 
Common  Stock  have  no  preemptive  rights  to  purchase  or  subscribe  for  any  stock  or  other 
securities  and  there  are  no  conversion  rights  or  redemption  or  sinking  fund  provisions  with 
respect to our Common Stock. 

Class B Stock 

Voting Rights  

The  holders  of  our  Class  B  Stock  are  entitled  to  ten  votes  for  each  share  they  own  and  vote 
together  with  holders  of  Common  Stock  and  preferred  stock  on  all  matters  voted  on  by  our 
stockholders  (except  to  the  extent  required  by  law  or  provided  by  the  Certificate  of 
Incorporation). 

The Class B Stock does not have cumulative voting rights.  

Dividends 

The holders of the Class B Stock shall be entitled to receive, to the extent permitted by law, such 
dividends as  may be declared from time to  time  by the  Board, provided,  however, that:  (a) no 
cash  dividend  shall  be  declared  or  paid  on  the  Class  B  Stock  unless  a  cash  dividend  is 
simultaneously declared and paid on the Common Stock in an amount so that the cash dividend 
on  the  Class  B  Stock  is  90%  of  the  cash  dividend  on  the  Common  Stock;  (b)  other  than  cash 
dividends  under  (a)  above,  no  other  distribution  of  assets,  property,  rights  to  subscribe  or 
evidence of indebtedness shall be declared or paid on the Class B Stock unless a cash dividend or 
such other distribution in  like kind  and equal  per share  amount is  simultaneously declared  and 
paid  on  the  Common  Stock;  and  (c)  stock  dividends  declared  on  the  Class  B  Stock  shall  be 
payable  solely  in  shares  of  Class  B  Stock.  No  stock  dividend  shall  be  declared  or  paid  on  the 
Class B Stock unless a stock dividend payable in shares of Common Stock, proportionately on a 
per share basis, is simultaneously declared and paid on the Common Stock.  

Restrictions on Transfer 

Shares  of  Class  B  Stock  are  not  freely  transferable.  A  holder  of  shares  of  Class  B  Stock  may 
transfer those shares (whether by sale, assignment, gift, bequest, appointment or otherwise) only 
to  a  ―Permitted  Transferee‖  (as  defined  below).  A  transfer  of  Class  B  Stock  to  any  person  or 
entity other than a ―Permitted Transferee‖ will result in the automatic conversion of those shares 
of Class B Stock into shares of Common Stock on a share-for-share basis.  

The ―Permitted Transferees‖ of an individual holder of shares of Class B Stock generally include 
record holders of shares as described below: 

 
 
(i) 

that stockholder's spouse; 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

any  lineal  descendant  of  a  grandparent  of  that  stockholder  and  any  spouse  of  that 
lineal descendant (we refer to these descendants and their spouses, together with the 
stockholders  in  question  and  their  spouses,  as  the  ―Class  B  stockholder's  family 
members‖); 

a trustee of a trust for the sole benefit of that stockholder, that Class B stockholder's 
family members and certain charitable organizations; 

certain  charitable  organizations  established  by  that  stockholder  or  that  Class  B 
stockholder's family members or the Company; 

a partnership or corporation  all of the beneficial  ownership of which is  owned (and 
continues  to  be  owned)  by  that  stockholder  and/or  certain  other  Permitted 
Transferees; 

(vi) 

the executor or administrator of the estate of that stockholder; and 

(vii) 

an employee stock ownership plan of ours. 

Shares of Class B Stock may only be registered in the name of the beneficial owner thereof and 
not  in  a  ―street‖  or  ―nominee‖  name.  The  ―beneficial  owner‖  of  shares  of  Class  B  Stock  is 
defined as the person or persons who, or the entity or entities which, possess the power to direct 
the voting or the disposition of such shares. 

Conversion 

Shares  of  Class  B  Stock  are  convertible  into  Common  Stock  on  a  share-for-share  basis  at  all 
times at the option of the holder without charge for any stamp or similar tax in respect of such 
issuance.  In  general,  the  conversion  will  be  effective  as  of  the  date  the  Class  B  Stock  is 
surrendered to us for conversion. 

Any  transfer,  pledge  or  other  disposition  of  shares  of  Class  B  Stock  other  than  to  a  Permitted 
Transferee will result in an automatic conversion to Common Stock, on a share-for-share basis, 
unless  such  pledge  is  pursuant  to  a  bona  fide  pledge  of  such  shares  as  collateral  security  for 
indebtedness  due  to  the  pledgee,  provided  that  such  shares  shall  not  be  transferred  to  or 
registered  in  the  name  of  the  pledgee  and  shall  remain  subject  to  the  restrictions  of  transfer 
described above. 

If at any time the number of issued and outstanding shares of Class B Stock falls below 10% of 
the  aggregate  number  of  issued  and  outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock,  Class  B  Stock  and 
preferred stock, all the outstanding shares of Class B Stock immediately and automatically will 
be  converted  into  shares  of  Common  Stock.  In  the  event  of  such  a  conversion,  certificates 
formerly representing outstanding shares of Class B Stock will thereafter be deemed to represent 
a like number of shares of Common Stock. 

 
 
All  shares  of  Class  B  Stock  received  by  the  Company  upon  conversion  thereof  into  Common 
Stock will be returned to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Class B Stock. 

Other Provisions 

All  of  the  outstanding  shares  of  Class  B  Stock  are  fully  paid  and  non-assessable.  Holders  of 
Class  B  Stock  have  no  preemptive  rights  to  purchase  or  subscribe  for  any  stock  or  other 
securities  and  there  are  no  redemption  or  sinking  fund  provisions  with  respect  to  our  Class  B 
Stock. The Class B Stock is subject to transfer and conversion restrictions described above. 

Certain Provisions of Delaware Law, Our Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws 

Class B Stock 

The holders of our Class B Stock are entitled to 10 votes for each share they own. As a result, the 
holders of Class B Stock have the ability to elect our board of directors. So long as the holders of 
Class B Stock constitute more than 50% of our voting power, they have the ability to control any 
possible merger, consolidation or sale of assets involving us. 

Delaware Anti-Takeover Law 

We are subject to Section 203 (―Section 203‖) of the Delaware General Corporation Law. Under 
this provision, we may not engage in any ―business combination‖ with any interested stockholder 
for a period of three years following the date the stockholder became an interested stockholder, 
unless: 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

prior to that date our Board of Directors approved either the business combination or 
the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; 

upon  completion  of  the  transaction  that  resulted  in  the  stockholder  becoming  an 
interested  stockholder,  the  interested  stockholder  owned  at  least  85%  of  the  voting 
stock outstanding at the time the transaction began; or 

on  or  following  that  date,  the  business  combination  is  approved  by  our  Board  of 
Directors  and  authorized  at  an  annual  or  special  meeting  of  stockholders  by  the 
affirmative  vote  of  at  least  two-thirds  of  the  outstanding  voting  stock  that  is  not 
owned by the interested stockholder. 

Section 203 defines ―business combination‖ to include, subject to limited exceptions: 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

any merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the interested stockholder; 

any  sale,  transfer,  pledge  or  other  disposition  of  10%  or  more  of  the  assets  of  the 
corporation involving the interested stockholder; 

any transaction that results in the issuance or transfer by the corporation of any stock 
of the corporation to the interested stockholder; 

 
 
(iv) 

any  transaction  involving  the  corporation  that  has  the  effect  of  increasing  the 
proportionate share of the stock of any class or series of the corporation beneficially 
owned by the interested stockholder; or 

(v) 

the  receipt  by  the  interested  stockholder  of  the  benefit  of  any  loans,  advances, 
guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided by or through the corporation. 

In general, Section 203 defines an ―interested stockholder‖ as any entity or person beneficially 
owning 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation and any entity or person 
affiliated with or controlling or controlled by the entity or person. 

The  restrictions  of  Section  203  of  the  Delaware  General  Corporation  Law  do  not  apply  to 
corporations that have elected, in the manner provided therein, not to be subject to Section 203 of 
the  Delaware  General  Corporation  Law.  The  Company  has  not  made  such  an  election. 
Accordingly,  the  Company  would  be  subject  to  Section  203  in  the  event  of  a  business 
combination. 

Transfer Agent 

EQ  Shareholder  Services  is  the  Transfer  Agent  and  Registrar  for  our  capital  stock.

 
 
Exhibit 10.2 

 Corporate Headquarters 
40W267 Keslinger Road 
PO Box 393 
LaFox, IL 60147-0393 USA 

May 11, 2021 

Mr. Trey McIntyre Ill 
4134 Birkshire Heights 
Fort Mill, SC 29708 

Re:   Amendment 4 to the Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete Agreement  

Dated June 15, 2015 

Dear Trey: 

Effective May 30, 2021, RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, Ltd. (“Employer”) and Trey McIntyre 
(“Employee”) agree to the following changes to the Employment, Nondisclosure and Non-Compete 
Agreement (“Agreement”) between Employer and Employee dated June 15, 2015, inclusive of 
Amendment 1 dated April 10, 2018, Amendment 2 dated December 14, 2018, and Amendment 3 
dated June 4, 2020: 

  The annual rate of pay shall be $37,500 effective May 30, 2021 (the start of FY22). For 

clarity, the benefits and car allowance shall continue without change. 

  This shall be in effect for FY 22; the next review will be May 2022. 
  All terms not set forth herein shall remain the same as the Agreement, Amendment 1, 

Amendment 2 and Amendment 3. 

Please review the terms and conditions given above, sign this Amendment 4, keep one copy for 
your records, and return the other copy to us.  Please do not hesitate to contact me should you 
have any questions or concerns. 

Sincerely yours, 

Sincerely yours, 

Wendy Diddell 
Chief Operating Officer 

I accept the terms and conditions given above. 

Signature: 

Date of Signature: 5/18/21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.4 

RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD 
PURSUANT TO THE RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

Agreement Number: ___________ 

THIS  RESTRICTED  STOCK  AWARD  is  made  as  of  the  Grant  Date,  by  Richardson  Electronics,  Ltd.  (the 
―Company‖)  to  __________________  (the  ―Grantee‖).    Upon  and  subject  to  the  terms  and  conditions 
described  herein,  the  Company  hereby  awards  as  of  the  Grant  Date  to  Grantee  a grant  of  stock  (the  ―Stock 
Award‖), as described below. 

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

Grant Date:   

Type of Award:  Stock Award 

Plan under which Stock Award is granted:  Richardson Electronics, Ltd. Amended and Restated 2011 
Long-Term Incentive Plan.  

Stock  Award:    _________  shares  of  the  Common  Stock,  $.05  par  value,  of  the  Company  (the 
―Shares‖), upon and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the attached Terms and 
Conditions, including, without limitation, the Vesting Schedule attached as Exhibit 1 hereto.  

E. 

The Grantee hereby represents and warrants as follows: 

(i)  

(ii) 

Grantee is acquiring the Restricted Stock for investment purposes only, and not with a view to 
distribution thereof;  

Grantee is aware that the Restricted Stock may not be registered under the federal or any state 
securities laws and that, in such case and in addition to the other restrictions on the Restricted 
Stock, the Shares may not be transferred unless an exemption from registration is available; 

(iii)   Grantee  has  had  an  opportunity  to  review  a  copy  of  the  Plan  and  any  Annual  Reports, 
Quarterly Reports, Current Reports, Proxy Statements and other communications distributed 
to stockholders of the Company;  

(ii) 

that any and all questions of the Grantee pertaining to the Plan and to the Shares have been 
answered by the Company to Grantee‘s satisfaction;  

(iii)   Grantee  understands that  the Plan  is incorporated  herein  by  reference and  is made a  part  of 

this Agreement as if fully set forth herein; and 

(iv)  

that  the  Plan  shall  control  in  the  event  that  there  is  any  conflict  between  the  Plan  and  this 
Agreement, and on such matters as are not contained in this Agreement.   

F. 

Vesting of Stock Awards: 

(i)  

The Shares shall vest and be non-forfeitable in accordance with the Vesting Schedule. 

(ii)  

Notwithstanding the Vesting Schedule, in the event that  the Grantee's employment  with the 
Company terminates as a result of his (a) death, (b) Disability, or (c) retirement at or after age 
65, the Stock Award and all Shares still subject to the Stock Award and unvested pursuant to 
the  Vesting  Schedule  shall  immediately  vest.  Further,  upon  termination  of  Grantee's 
employment with the Company in any other event, without the Company giving notice to the 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grantee that  the Stock Award  and all  Shares  still  subject  to  the  Stock Award  and  unvested 
pursuant  to  the  Vesting  Schedule  are  vested,  the  Grantee's  Stock  Award  with  respect  to  all 
unvested Shares shall be forfeited and the Grantee shall have no rights with respect to such 
Stock Award  or  Shares.  For  purposes of  this Agreement  a  transfer  of  employment  between 
the  Company  and  any  Affiliate  or  among  Affiliates,  shall  not  be  deemed  a  termination  of 
employment. 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and sealed this Award as of the Grant Date set 

forth above.  

GRANTEE 

RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 

Signature 

By:   Edward J. Richardson 

Title: Chairman of the Board/CEO 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TERMS AND CONDITIONS TO THE 
RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD 
PURSUANT TO THE RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD.  
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

1. 

Withholding.    Grantee  shall  make  appropriate  arrangements  with  the  Company  for 
satisfaction of any U.S. federal, state or local income tax or foreign tax withholding requirements in connection 
with the Stock Award and the vesting of the Shares. If the Grantee shall fail to make appropriate arrangements 
for  the  satisfaction  of  the  applicable  tax  withholding  requirements,  then  the  Company  shall,  to  the  extent 
permitted by law, have the right to deduct from any payment of any kind otherwise due to the Grantee any U.S. 
federal, state or local taxes or foreign taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld with respect to such 
Shares.  Payment  of  the  tax  withholding  by  a  Grantee  who  is  an  officer,  director  or  other  ―insider‖  subject 
to Section 16(b)  of  the  Exchange  Act  by  tendering  Company  stock  or  in  the  form  of  Share  withholding  is 
subject to pre-approval by the Compensation Committee, in its sole discretion, in a manner that complies with 
the specificity requirements of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. 

2. 

Rights  as  Stockholder.  During  the  term  of  this  Agreement,  the  Grantee  shall  be  entitled  to 
receive all dividends paid on the Shares, to vote the Shares, and to enjoy all other stockholder rights, except 
that the Grantee shall neither (i) be entitled to the delivery of any certificate evidencing Shares and/or Other 
Securities except as provided below nor (ii) be able to sell, assign, transfer, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise 
dispose of  the  Shares  and/or  Other Securities  until  such time as  the Shares  have vested and the Grantee has 
received a certificate evidencing such shares. 

3. 

Stock  Awards  are  Non-Transferable.  This  Stock  Award  may  not  be  assigned,  transferred, 
pledged, or hypothecated in any way whether by operation of law or otherwise (except for the laws of descent 
and  distribution).  The  Shares  may  be  received  only  by  the  Grantee  (or  in  the  event  of  the  Grantee's 
incompetency  by  the  Grantee's  legal  representative)  during  the Grantee's  lifetime.  After  the  Grantee's  death, 
any  Shares  which  have  not  been  previously  delivered  to  the  Grantee  shall  be  distributed  to  his  or  her 
designated beneficiary or, in the absence of such designation, to the Grantee's legal representative. 

4. 

Changes in Capitalization. 

(a) 

The  number  of  Shares  shall  be  proportionately  adjusted  for  nonreciprocal 
transactions between the Company and the holders of capital stock of the Company that causes the per 
share value of the shares of Common Stock underlying the Stock Award to change, such as a stock 
dividend,  stock  split,  spinoff,  rights  offering,  or  recapitalization  through  a  large,  nonrecurring  cash 
dividend (each, an ―Equity Restructuring‖). 

(b) 

In the event of a merger, consolidation, extraordinary dividend, sale of substantially 
all  of  the  Company‘s  assets  or  other  material  change  in  the  capital  structure  of  the  Company,  or  a 
tender offer for shares of Common Stock, or a Change in Control, that in each case is not an ―Equity 
Restructuring,‖ the Committee shall  take  such  action  to make such  adjustments in  the Shares  or  the 
terms  of  the  Stock  Award  as  the  Committee,  in  its  sole  discretion,  determines  in  good  faith  is 
necessary  or  appropriate,  including,  without  limitation,  adjusting  the  number  and  class  of  securities 
subject to the Award, accelerating the termination of the Vesting Schedule or terminating the Award 
in consideration of a cash payment to the Grantee in an amount equal to the then Fair Market Value of 
the Shares. Any determination made by the Committee pursuant to this Section 4(b) will be final and 
binding on the Grantee.  Any action taken by the Committee need not treat all Grantees equally. 

(c) 

The  existence  of  the  Plan  and  this  Award  shall  not  affect  in  any  way  the  right  or 
power of the Company to make or authorize any adjustment, reclassification, reorganization or other 
change in its capital or business structure, any merger or consolidation of the Company, any issue of 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
debt or equity securities having preferences or priorities as to the Common Stock or the rights thereof, 
the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, any sale or transfer of all or any part of its business or 
assets, or any other corporate act or proceeding. 

5. 

 Book Entry Form; Certificates.   

(a) 

At  the  sole  discretion  of  the  Company,  the  Shares  will  be  issued  in  either  (i) 
uncertificated form, with the  Shares recorded in the name of  the Grantee in the books and records of the 
Company‘s  transfer  agent  with  appropriate  notations  regarding  the  restrictions  on  transfer  imposed 
pursuant to this Agreement and upon vesting, the Company shall remove such notations on any such vested 
shares  of  Common  Stock;  or  (ii)  certificated  form  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  Sections  5.1(b),  (c)  and  (d) 
hereof.    

(b) 

Certificates  evidencing  the  Shares,  to  the  extent  appropriate  at  the  time,  shall  have 
noted  conspicuously  on  the  certificates  a  legend  intended  to  give  all  persons  full  notice  of  the 
existence of the conditions, restrictions, rights and obligations set forth in this Award and in the Plan. 
Immediately upon receipt of the certificate or certificates representing the Shares, the Grantee hereby 
agrees  to  deposit  such  certificates,  together  with  stock  powers  and  other  instruments  of  transfer, 
appropriately  endorsed  in  blank,  with  the Company  or  an escrow  agent  designated by  the  Company 
under an escrow agreement in such form as shall be determined by the Compensation Committee. If 
such  certificates  are deposited with  the Company,  the  Company  may  transfer  such  certificates  to  an 
escrow agent at any time in its sole discretion. 

(c) 

At  such  time as  any  number  of  the  Shares  are no  longer  subject  to  the  restrictions, 
terms,  and  conditions  of  this  Agreement  (the  ―Unrestricted  Shares‖),  the  Compensation  Committee 
shall cause a new certificate to be delivered to the Grantee, without the legend set forth above, for the 
Unrestricted  Shares.  The  Shares  remaining  subject  to  this  Agreement  shall  either  be  canceled  or,  if 
appropriate,  shall  continue  to  be  held  by  the  Company  or  held  in  escrow  subject  to  the  restrictions, 
terms, and conditions of this Agreement. 

(d) 

In  the  event  that  a  Grantee  becomes  entitled  to  receive  any  new,  additional,  or 
different securities by virtue of a stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, 
consolidation,  split-up,  or  any  similar  change  affecting  the  Shares  (―Other  Securities‖),  such  Other 
Securities shall be subject to the restrictions, terms and conditions of this Agreement as if they were 
Shares, including, without limit, deposit with the Company or in escrow. 

6. 

Governing Laws.  This Stock Award shall be construed, administered and enforced according 
to the laws of the State of Illinois. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Stock Award, the issuance or 
delivery  of  any  Shares  (whether  subject  to  restrictions or  unrestricted)  may  be  postponed for  such  period  as 
may  be  required  to  comply  with  applicable  requirements  of  any  national  securities  exchange  or  any 
requirements under any law or regulation applicable to the issuance or delivery of such shares. 

7. 

Successors.    This  Stock  Award  shall  be  binding  upon  and  inure  to  the  benefit  of  the  heirs, 

legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns of the parties. 

8. 

Notice.  Except as otherwise specified herein, all notices and other communications under this 
Stock Award shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given if personally delivered or if sent by 
registered or certified United States mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the proposed 
recipient  at  the  last  known  address  of  the  recipient.    Any  party  may  designate  any  other  address  to  which 
notices shall be sent by giving notice of the address to the other parties in the same manner as provided herein. 

9. 

Severability.  In the event that any one or more of the provisions or portion thereof contained 
in this Stock Award shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the same 
shall not invalidate or otherwise affect any other provisions of this Stock Award, and this Stock Award shall be 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
construed  as  if  the  invalid,  illegal  or  unenforceable  provision  or  portion  thereof  had  never  been  contained 
herein. 

10. 

Entire  Agreement.    Subject  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  Plan,  this  Stock  Award 
expresses the entire understanding and agreement of the parties.  This Stock Award may be executed in two or 
more  counterparts,  each  of  which  shall  be  deemed  an  original  but  all  of  which  shall  constitute  one  and  the 
same instrument. 

11. 

Violation.  Except as expressly provided in this Stock Award of the Plan, any transfer, pledge, 
sale, assignment, or hypothecation of the Shares or any portion thereof shall be a violation of the terms of this 
Stock Award and shall be void and without effect. 

12. 

Headings.    Paragraph  headings  used  herein  are  for  convenience  of  reference  only  and  shall 

not be considered in construing this Stock Award. 

13. 

Specific Performance.  In the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of 
the terms, conditions and provisions of this Stock Award, the party or parties who are thereby aggrieved shall 
have the right to specific performance and injunction in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at law 
or in equity, and all such rights and remedies shall be cumulative. 

14. 

No Right to Continued Service.  Neither the establishment of the Plan nor the award of Shares 
hereunder  shall  be  construed  as  giving  the  Grantee  the  right  to  continued  employment  or  other  service 
relationship with the Company. 

15. 

Definitions.    As  used  in  this  Award  ―Change  in  Control‖  means  any  one  of  the  following 

events which may occur after the Grant Date: 

(1) 

the  acquisition  by  any  person  (within  the  meaning  of  Section  13(d)  of  the 
Exchange Act) or persons acting in concert of equity of the Company if, after the transaction, 
the acquiring person (or persons) owns equity securities of the Company with more than fifty 
percent  (50%)  of  the  voting  power  of  the  equity  securities  of  the  Company,  unless  the 
acquisition  is  by  a  person  or  persons  that  is  owned  directly  or  indirectly  by  holders  of 
outstanding equity of the Company who owned, directly or indirectly, equity securities of the 
Company with more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of the equity securities of 
the Company prior to such acquisition;  

(2) 

within any twelve-month period (beginning on or after the Grant Date) the 
persons  who  were  voting  members  of  the  governing  body  of  the  Company  immediately 
before the beginning of such twelve-month period (the ―Incumbent Members‖) shall cease to 
constitute at least a majority of such governing body; provided that any member who was not 
a  member  as  of  the  beginning  of  such  twelve-month  period  shall  be  deemed  to  be  an 
Incumbent  Member  if  that  member  were  elected  to  such  governing  body  by,  or  on  the 
recommendation of or with the approval of, at least three fourths (3/4) of the members who 
then  qualified  as  Incumbent  Members;  and  provided  further  that  no  member  whose  initial 
assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to 
the election of members shall be deemed to be an Incumbent Member;  

(3) 

a  reorganization,  merger,  share  exchange  combination,  or  consolidation, 
with respect to which persons who were the holders of the outstanding equity of the Company 
immediately  prior  to  such  reorganization,  merger,  share  exchange  combination,  or 
consolidation  do  not,  immediately  thereafter,  own  directly  or  indirectly  equity  securities  of 
the  Company  with  more  than  fifty  percent  (50%)  of  the  combined  voting  power  of  the 
reorganized, merged, combined or consolidated entity; or 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4) 

the sale, transfer or assignment of all or substantially all of the assets of the 

Company and its Affiliates to any third party other than to an Affiliate of the Company. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred with respect 
the Grantee by reason of any actions or events in which the Grantee participates in a capacity other 
than in the Grantee‘s capacity as an employee or director of the Company or as a shareholder of the 
Company solely exercising the Grantee‘s voting or tendering rights. 

(c) 

Other capitalized terms that are not defined herein have the meaning set forth in the 
permit.
does 

reasonably 

context 

where 

not 

the 

Plan, 

except 

 
 
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 1 
VESTING SCHEDULE  

RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD 
ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

The stock shall vest in the following amounts at the following times: 

Number of Shares 

  Vesting Date 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD 
ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

RECEIPT 

Restricted Stock Award Agreement No. ___________ 
Dated:   
For: _______ shares of common stock of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 
Issued to: ____________________ 

I, ____________________, received Restricted Stock Award Agreement No.  ___________, this ______ day 
of ___________________, 20____. 

____________________________  
Grantee 

 *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  * 

I,  ____________________,  surrendered  Restricted  Stock  Award  Agreement  No.  ___________,  this  ______ 
day of ___________________, 20____. 

____________________________  
Grantee

RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD 
ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION 

Restricted Stock Award Agreement No. ___________ 
Dated:   
For:  _______ shares of common stock of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 
Issued to: ____________________ 

I, ____________________, do hereby designate ________________________as Beneficiary, with respect to 
Restricted Stock Award Agreement No. ___________, this ______ day of ___________________, 20____. 

_____________________________  
Grantee 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD 
PURSUANT TO THE RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

Agreement Number:  ________________ 

Exhibit 10.5 

THIS  AWARD  is  made  as  of  the  Grant  Date,  by  Richardson  Electronics,  Ltd.  (the  ―Company‖)  to 
________________.  Upon and subject to the Terms and Conditions attached hereto and incorporated herein 
by reference, the Company hereby awards as of the Grant Date to Optionee a nonqualified stock option (the 
―Option‖), as described below, to purchase the Option Shares. 

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

E. 

F. 

Grant Date:   

Type of Option:  Nonqualified Stock Option. 

Plan  (under  which  Option  is  granted):  Richardson  Electronics,  Ltd.  Amended  and  Restated  2011 
Long-Term Incentive Plan. 

Option Shares:  All or any  part of ________________ shares of the Company‘s common stock (the 
―Common Stock‖), subject to adjustment as provided in the attached Terms and Conditions. 

Exercise  Price:    $            per  share,  subject  to  adjustment  as  provided  in  the  attached  Terms  and 
Conditions.  The Exercise Price is, in the judgment of the Committee, not less than 100% of the Fair 
Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Grant Date. 

Option Period: The Option may be exercised only during the Option Period which commences on the 
Grant Date and ends on the earliest of:  

(i)   

the tenth (10th) anniversary of the Grant Date;  

(ii)   

three  (3)  months  following  the  date  the  Optionee  ceases  to  be  an  employee,  director,  or 
contractor  of  the  Company  and  all  Affiliates  for  any  reason  other  than  death,  Disability  or 
Termination  of  Employment  (or  other  termination  of  service)  by  the  Company  or  any 
Affiliate with Cause; or 

(iii)   

twelve  (12)  months  following  the  date  the  Optionee  ceases  to  be  an  employee,  director,  or 
contractor of the Company and all Affiliates due to death or Disability.  

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Option shall cease to be exercisable upon the earliest of: 

(i)   

the  date  the  Optionee  is  notified  by  the  Company  or  an  Affiliate  that  the  Optionee‘s 
employment  or  service  will  be  terminated  for  Cause  if  the  Optionee  contemporaneously  or 
thereafter  ceases  to  be  an  employee,  director,  or  contractor  of  the  Company  or  an  Affiliate 
due to Termination of Employment (or other termination of service) by the Company or any 
Affiliate with Cause; or 

(ii)   

the  date  the  Optionee  violates  any  non-solicitation  or  non-compete  agreement  with  the 
Company or an Affiliate. 

The Option may only be exercised as to the vested Option Shares determined pursuant to the Vesting 
Schedule.   Note  that  other  restrictions to  exercising  the Option, as described  in  the attached Terms 
and Conditions, may apply. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
G. 

Vesting Schedule:  The Option shall become vested in accordance with the vesting schedule attached 
hereto as Exhibit 2. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, any portion of the Option which is 
not vested at the time of Optionee‘s Termination of Employment (or other termination of service) with 
the Company shall be forfeited to the Company. 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and sealed this Award as of the Grant Date set 

forth above.  

OPTIONEE 

RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 

Signature 

By:   Edward J. Richardson 

Title: Chairman of the Board/CEO 

AWARD AGREEMENT - 1  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TERMS AND CONDITIONS TO THE 
NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD 
PURSUANT TO THE RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD.  
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

1. 

Exercise of Option.  Subject to the provisions provided herein or in the Award made pursuant 

to the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. Amended and Restated 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan: 

(a) 

the Option may be exercised with respect to all or any portion of the vested Option 
Shares at any time during the Option Period by the delivery to the Company, at its principal place of 
business,  of  (i)  a  written  notice  of  exercise  in  substantially  the  form  attached  hereto  as  Exhibit  1, 
which shall be actually delivered to the Company at least three business days prior to the date upon 
which Optionee desires to exercise all or any portion of the Option (unless such prior notice is waived 
by the Company) and (ii) payment to the Company of the Exercise Price multiplied by the number of 
shares  being  purchased (the  ―Purchase  Price‖)  in  the  manner  provided  in  Subsection  (b).    Upon 
acceptance of such notice and receipt of payment in full of the Purchase Price and any tax withholding 
liability, to the extent applicable, the Company shall cause to be issued a certificate representing the 
Option Shares purchased. 

(b) 

The Purchase Price shall be paid in full upon the exercise of an Option and no Option 
Shares  shall  be  issued  or  delivered  until  full  payment  therefor  has  been  made.    Payment  of  the 
Purchase Price for all Option Shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of an Option shall be made in 
cash, certified check, or alternatively, as follows: 

(i) 

by delivery to the Company of a number of shares of Common Stock owned 
by  the  Optionee  prior  to  the  date  of  the  Option‘s  exercise,  having  a  Fair  Market  Value,  as 
determined  under  the  Plan,  on  the  date  of  exercise  either  equal  to  the  Purchase  Price  or  in 
combination with cash to equal the Purchase Price; or 

(ii) 

to the extent permitted by the Committee, by receipt of the Purchase Price in 
cash from a broker, dealer or other ―creditor‖ as defined by Regulation T issued by the Board 
of  Governors  of  the  Federal  Reserve  System  following  delivery  by  the  Optionee  to  the 
Committee of instructions in a form acceptable to the Committee regarding delivery to such 
broker,  dealer  or  other  creditor  of  that  number  of  Option  Shares  with  respect  to  which  the 
Option is exercised. 

2. 

Withholding.  To the extent necessary, the Optionee must satisfy his or her federal, state, and 
local,  if  any,  withholding  taxes  imposed  by  reason  of  the  exercise  of  the  Option  either  by  paying  to  the 
Company the full amount of the withholding obligation in cash or cash equivalents, or, upon and following the 
Maturity Date: (i) by tendering shares of Common Stock owned by the Optionee having a Fair Market Value 
equal  to  the  withholding  obligation  (a  ―Withholding  Election‖);  (ii)  by  electing,  irrevocably  and  in  writing 
(also a ―Withholding Election‖), to have the smallest number of whole shares of Common Stock withheld by 
the Company which, when multiplied by the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock as of the date the Option 
is exercised, is sufficient to  satisfy the amount of withholding tax; or (iii) by any combination of the above.  
Optionee may make a Withholding Election only if the following conditions are met: 

(a) 

the Withholding Election is made on or prior to the date on which the amount of tax 
required to be withheld is determined (the ―Tax Date‖) by executing and delivering to the Company a 
properly completed Notice of Withholding Election in the form provided by the Company; and 

(b) 

any  Withholding  Election  will  be  irrevocable;  however,  the  Committee  may,  in  its 

sole discretion, disapprove and give no effect to the Withholding Election. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 

Rights  as  Shareholder.    Until  the  stock  certificates  reflecting  the  Option  Shares  accruing  to 
the Optionee upon exercise of  the Option  are  issued  to the Optionee,  the Optionee shall  have no  rights as  a 
shareholder with respect to such Option Shares.  The Company shall make no adjustment for any dividends or 
distributions  or  other  rights  on  or  with  respect  to  Option  Shares  for  which  the  record  date  is  prior  to  the 
issuance of that stock certificate, except as the Plan or this Award otherwise provides. 

4. 

Restriction  on  Transfer  of  Option  and  Option  Shares.    Except  to  the  extent  waived  by  the 
Committee,  the  Option  evidenced  hereby  is  nontransferable  other  than  by  will  or  the  laws  of  descent  and 
distribution  governing  the  state  in  which  the  Optionee  is  domiciled  at  the  time  of  the  Optionee‘s  death  and 
shall  be  exercisable  during  the  lifetime  of  the  Optionee  only  by  the  Optionee  (or  in  the  event  of  his  or  her 
disability,  by  his  or  her  legal  representative)  and  after  his  or  her  death,  only  by  legal  representative  of  the 
Optionee‘s  estate,  or  if  no  such  legal  representative  is  appointed  within  ninety  (90)  days  of  the  Optionee‘s 
death,  by  the  person(s)  taking  under  the  laws  of  descent  and  distribution  governing  the  state  in  which  the 
Optionee is domiciled at the time of the Optionee‘s death. 

5. 

Changes in Capitalization. 

(a) 

The  number  of  Option  Shares  and  the  Exercise  Price  shall  be  proportionately 
adjusted for nonreciprocal transactions between the Company and the holders of capital stock of the 
Company  that  causes  the  per  share  value  of  the  shares  of  Common  Stock  underlying  the  Option  to 
change,  such  as  a  stock  dividend,  stock  split,  spinoff,  rights  offering,  or  recapitalization  through  a 
large, nonrecurring cash dividend (each, an ―Equity Restructuring‖). 

(b) 

In the event of a merger, consolidation, extraordinary dividend, sale of substantially 
all  of  the  Company‘s  assets  or  other  material  change  in  the  capital  structure  of  the  Company,  or  a 
tender offer for shares of Common Stock, or a Change in Control, that in each case is not an ―Equity 
Restructuring,‖ the Committee shall take such action to make such adjustments in the Option or the 
terms of this Award as the Committee, in its sole discretion, determines in good faith is necessary or 
appropriate, including, without limitation, adjusting the number and class of securities subject to the 
Option, with a corresponding adjustment in the Exercise Price, substituting a new option to replace the 
Option, accelerating the termination of the Option Period or terminating the Option in consideration of 
a cash payment to the Optionee in an amount equal to the excess of the then Fair Market Value of the 
Option Shares over the aggregate Exercise Price of the Option Shares. Any determination made by the 
Committee pursuant to this Section 5(b) will be final and binding on the Optionee.  Any action taken 
by the Committee need not treat all optionees equally. 

(c) 

The  existence  of  the  Plan  and  this  Award  shall  not  affect  in  any  way  the  right  or 
power of the Company to make or authorize any adjustment, reclassification, reorganization or other 
change in its capital or business structure, any merger or consolidation of the Company, any issue of 
debt or equity securities having preferences or priorities as to the Common Stock or the rights thereof, 
the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, any sale or transfer of all or any part of its business or 
assets, or any other corporate act or proceeding. 

6. 

Special Limitations on Exercise.  Any exercise of the Option is subject to the condition that if 
at any time the Committee, in its discretion, shall determine that the listing, registration or qualification of the 
shares covered by the Option upon any securities exchange or under any state or federal law is necessary or 
desirable as a condition of or in connection with the delivery of shares thereunder, the delivery of any or all 
shares pursuant to the Option may be withheld unless and until such listing, registration or qualification shall 
have  been  effected.    The  Optionee  shall  deliver  to  the  Company,  prior  to  the  exercise  of  the  Option,  such 
information, representations and warranties as the Company may reasonably request in order for the Company 
to  be  able  to  satisfy  itself  that  the  Option  Shares  are  being  acquired  in  accordance  with  the  terms  of  an 
applicable  exemption  from  the  securities  registration  requirements  of  applicable  federal  and  state  securities 
laws. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. 

Legend  on  Stock  Certificates.   Certificates  evidencing  the  Option  Shares,  to  the  extent 
appropriate at the time, shall have noted conspicuously on the certificates a legend intended to give all persons 
full notice of the existence of the conditions, restrictions, rights and obligations set forth in this Award and in 
the Plan.  

8. 

Governing Laws.  This Award shall be construed, administered and enforced according to the 
laws of the State of Illinois; provided, however, no option may be exercised except, in the reasonable judgment 
of the Board of Directors, in compliance with exemptions under applicable state securities laws of the state in 
which the Optionee resides, and/or any other applicable securities laws. 

9. 

Successors.    This  Award  shall  be  binding  upon  and  inure  to  the  benefit  of  the  heirs,  legal 

representatives, successors and permitted assigns of the parties. 

10. 

Notice.  Except as otherwise specified herein, all notices and other communications under this 
Award  shall  be  in  writing  and  shall  be  deemed  to  have  been  given  if  personally  delivered  or  if  sent  by 
registered or certified United States mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the proposed 
recipient  at  the  last  known  address  of  the  recipient.    Any  party  may  designate  any  other  address  to  which 
notices shall be sent by giving notice of the address to the other parties in the same manner as provided herein. 

11. 

Severability.  In the event that any one or more of the provisions or portion thereof contained 
in this Award shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the same shall 
not invalidate or otherwise affect any other provisions of this Award, and this Award shall be construed as if 
the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion thereof had never been contained herein. 

12. 

Entire Agreement.  Subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, this Award expresses the 
entire understanding and agreement of the parties.  This Award may be executed in two or more counterparts, 
each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument. 

13. 

Violation.    Except  as  provided  in  Section  4,  any  transfer,  pledge,  sale,  assignment,  or 
hypothecation of the Option or any portion thereof shall be a violation of the terms of this Award and shall be 
void and without effect. 

14. 

Headings.    Paragraph  headings  used  herein  are  for  convenience  of  reference  only  and  shall 

not be considered in construing this Award. 

15. 

Specific Performance.  In the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of 
the terms, conditions and provisions of this Award, the party or parties who are thereby aggrieved shall have 
the right to specific performance and injunction in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at law or in 
equity, and all such rights and remedies shall be cumulative. 

16. 

No  Right  to  Continued  Service.    Neither  the  establishment  of  the  Plan  nor  the  award  of 
Option Shares hereunder shall be construed as giving the Optionee the right to continued employment or other 
service relationship with the Company. 

17. 

Definitions.  As used in this Award,  

(a) 

―Cause‖  means  ―Cause‖  as  defined  in  the  employment  or  other  services  agreement 
between  the  Optionee  and  the  Company  or  an  Affiliate  that  is  in  effect  at  the  date  that  an  action 
constituting  ―Cause‖  occurs,  or  if  no  such  definition  or  agreement  exists,  (i)  willful  and  continued 
failure (other than such failure resulting from his or her incapacity during physical or mental illness) 
by the Optionee to substantially perform his or her duties with the Company or an Affiliate; (ii) willful 
misconduct  by  the  Optionee;  (iii)  gross  negligence  by  the  Optionee  causing  material  harm  to  the 
Company  or  an  Affiliate;  (iv)  any  act  by  the  Optionee  of  fraud,  misappropriation,  dishonesty  or 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
embezzlement;  (v)  commission  by  the  Optionee  of  a  felony  or  any  other  crime  involving  moral 
turpitude or dishonesty; or (vi) illegal drug use. 

(b) 

―Change in Control‖ means any one of the following events which may occur after 

the Grant Date: 

(1) 

the  acquisition  by  any  person  (within  the  meaning  of  Section  13(d)  of  the 
Exchange Act) or persons acting in concert of equity of the Company if, after the transaction, 
the acquiring person (or persons) owns equity securities of the Company with more than fifty 
percent  (50%)  of  the  voting  power  of  the  equity  securities  of  the  Company,  unless  the 
acquisition  is  by  a  person  or  persons  that  is  owned  directly  or  indirectly  by  holders  of 
outstanding equity of the Company who owned, directly or indirectly, equity securities of the 
Company with more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of the equity securities of 
the Company prior to such acquisition;  

(2) 

within any twelve-month period (beginning on or after the Grant Date) the 
persons  who  were  voting  members  of  the  governing  body  of  the  Company  immediately 
before the beginning of such twelve-month period (the ―Incumbent Members‖) shall cease to 
constitute at least a majority of such governing body; provided that any member who was not 
a  member  as  of  the  beginning  of  such  twelve-month  period  shall  be  deemed  to  be  an 
Incumbent  Member  if  that  member  were  elected  to  such  governing  body  by,  or  on  the 
recommendation of or with the approval of, at least three fourths (3/4) of the members who 
then  qualified  as  Incumbent  Members;  and  provided  further  that  no  member  whose  initial 
assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to 
the election of members shall be deemed to be an Incumbent Member;  

(3) 

a  reorganization,  merger,  share  exchange  combination,  or  consolidation, 
with respect to which persons who were the holders of the outstanding equity of the Company 
immediately  prior  to  such  reorganization,  merger,  share  exchange  combination,  or 
consolidation  do  not,  immediately  thereafter,  own  directly  or  indirectly  equity  securities  of 
the  Company  with  more  than  fifty  percent  (50%)  of  the  combined  voting  power  of  the 
reorganized, merged, combined or consolidated entity; or 

(4) 

the sale, transfer or assignment of all or substantially all of the assets of the 

Company and its Affiliates to any third party other than to an Affiliate of the Company. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred with respect 
the Optionee by reason of any actions or events in which the Optionee participates in a capacity other 
than in the Optionee‘s capacity as an employee or director of the Company or as a shareholder of the 
Company solely exercising the Optionee‘s voting or tendering rights. 

(c) 

Other capitalized terms that are not defined herein have the meaning set forth in the 

Plan, except where the context does not reasonably permit. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 1 

NOTICE OF EXERCISE OF 
STOCK OPTION TO PURCHASE 
COMMON STOCK OF 
RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD 

Name:    
Address:  

Date:  

Mr./Ms. 
Richardson Electronics, Ltd 
40W267 Keslinger Road 
P.O. Box 393 
LaFox, Illinois 60147-0393 

Re: 

Exercise of Nonqualified Stock Option 

Dear Sir or Madam: 

Subject to acceptance hereof in writing by Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (the ―Company‖) pursuant to 
the provisions of the Richardson Electronics, Ltd. Amended and Restated 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 
―Plan‖), I hereby give at least three business days prior notice of my election to exercise options granted to me 
to purchase ______________ shares of Common Stock of the Company under the Nonqualified Stock Option 
Award (the ―Award‖) granted pursuant to the Plan and dated as of ____________, ______.  The purchase shall 
take place as of ____________, _____ (the ―Exercise Date‖). 

On or before the Exercise Date, I will pay the applicable purchase price as follows: 

[ ] 

[ ] 

[ ] 

[ ] 

by delivery of cash or a certified check for $___________ for the full purchase price payable 
to the order of the Company. 

by  delivery  of  a  certified  check  for  $___________  representing  a  portion  of  the  purchase 
price  with  the  balance  to  consist  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  that  I  own  and  that  are 
represented by a stock certificate I will surrender to the Company with my endorsement.  If 
the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  represented  by  such  stock  certificate  exceeds  the 
number to be applied against the purchase price, I understand that a new stock certificate will 
be issued to me reflecting the excess number of shares.   

by  delivery  of  a  stock  certificate  representing  shares  of  Common  Stock  that  I  own  which  I 
will surrender to the Company with my endorsement as payment of the purchase price.  If the 
number of shares of Common Stock represented by such certificate exceeds the number to be 
applied  against  the  purchase  price,  I  understand  that  a  new  certificate  will  be  issued  to  me 
reflecting the excess number of shares.  

to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Committee,  by  delivery  of  the  purchase  price  by 
________________, a broker, dealer or other ―creditor‖ as defined by Regulation T issued by 
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.  I hereby authorize the Company to 
issue a stock certificate in the number of shares indicated above in the name of said broker, 
dealer or other creditor or its nominee pursuant to instructions received by the Company and 

Exhibit 1 – 1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to  deliver  said  stock  certificate  directly  to  that  broker,  dealer  or  other  creditor  (or  to  such 
other party specified in the instructions received by the Company from the broker, dealer or 
other  creditor)  upon  receipt  of  the  purchase  price.  NOTE:  This  choice  is  only  available 
while the Common Stock is traded by brokers. 

As soon as the stock certificate is registered in my name, please deliver it to me at the above address. 

If  the  Common  Stock  being  acquired  is  not  registered  for  issuance  to  and  resale  by  the  Optionee 
pursuant  to  an  effective  registration  statement  on  Form  S-8  (or  successor  form)  filed  under  the 
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the ―1933 Act‖), I hereby represent, warrant, covenant, and agree 
with the Company as follows: 

The shares of the Common Stock being acquired by me will be acquired for my own account without 
the participation of any other person, with the intent of holding the Common Stock for investment and 
without the intent of participating, directly or indirectly, in a distribution of the Common Stock and 
not with a view to, or for resale in connection with any distribution of the Common Stock, nor am I 
aware of the existence of any distribution of the Common Stock;  

I am not acquiring the Common Stock based upon any representation, oral or written, by any person 
with respect to the future value of, or income from, the Common Stock but rather upon an independent 
examination and judgment as to the prospects of the Company; 

The Common Stock was not offered to me by means of any publicly disseminated advertisements or 
sales literature, nor am I aware of any offers made to other persons by such means; 

I am able to bear the economic risks of the investment in the Common Stock, including the risk of a 
complete loss of my investment therein; 

I  understand  and  agree  that  the  Common  Stock  will  be  issued  and  sold  to  me  without  registration 
under  any  state  law  relating  to  the  registration  of  securities  for  sale,  and  will  be  issued  and  sold  in 
reliance  on  the  exemptions  from  registration  under  the  1933  Act,  provided  by  Sections  3(b)  and/or 
4(2) thereof and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; 

The Common Stock cannot be offered for sale, sold or transferred by me other than pursuant to: (A) 
an effective registration under the 1933 Act or in a transaction otherwise in compliance with the 1933 
Act; and (B) evidence satisfactory to the Company of compliance with the applicable securities laws 
of other jurisdictions.  The Company shall be entitled to rely upon an opinion of counsel satisfactory 
to it with respect to compliance with the above laws; 

The  Company  will  be  under  no  obligation  to  register  the  Common  Stock  or  to  comply  with  any 
exemption available for sale of the Common Stock without registration or filing, and the information 
or conditions necessary to permit routine sales of securities of the Company under Rule 144 under the 
1933  Act  may  not  now  be  available  and  no  assurance  has  been  given  that  it  or  they  will  become 
available.  The Company is under no obligation to act in any manner so as to make Rule 144 available 
with respect to the Common Stock; 

I have and have had complete access to and the opportunity to review and make copies of all material 
documents related to the business of the Company, including, but not limited to, contracts, financial 
statements,  tax  returns,  leases,  deeds  and  other  books  and  records.    I  have  examined  such  of  these 
documents as I wished and am familiar with the business and affairs of the Company.  I realize that 
the purchase of the Common Stock is a speculative investment and that any possible profit therefrom 
is uncertain; 

Exhibit 1 – 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I have had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the Company and any person 
acting  on  its  behalf  and  to  obtain  all  material  information  reasonably  available  with  respect  to  the 
Company and its affairs.  I have received all information and data with respect to the Company which 
I have requested and which I have deemed relevant in connection with the evaluation of the merits and 
risks of my investment in the Company; 

I  have  such  knowledge  and  experience  in  financial  and  business  matters  that  I  am  capable  of 
evaluating the merits and risks of the purchase of the Common Stock hereunder and I am able to bear 
the economic risk of such purchase; and 

The agreements, representations, warranties and covenants made by me herein extend to and apply to 
all of the Common Stock of the Company issued to me pursuant to this Award.  Acceptance by me of 
the  certificate  representing  such  Common  Stock  shall  constitute  a  confirmation  by  me  that  all  such 
agreements,  representations,  warranties  and  covenants  made  herein  shall  be  true  and  correct  at  that 
time. 

I  understand  that  the  certificates  representing  the  shares  being  purchased  by  me  in  accordance  with 
this  notice  shall  bear  a  legend  referring  to  the  foregoing  covenants,  representations  and  warranties  and 
restrictions on transfer, and I agree that a legend to that effect may be placed on any certificate which may be 
issued  to  me as  a  substitute  for  the certificates  being  acquired by  me in  accordance with  this notice.    I  also 
understand that capitalized terms used, but not defined herein, shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the 
Award. 

Very truly yours, 

_____________________________________________ 

AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED: 

RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 

By: 

Title: 

Number of Shares Exercised: 

Number of Shares Remaining: 

Date:_______________________

Exhibit 1 – 3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 2 

VESTING SCHEDULE  
NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD 
ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE 
RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

Vesting Schedule 

Anything  to  the  contrary  notwithstanding,  the  Optionee  may  not  exercise  the  Option,  in  whole  or  in  part, 
unless and until the Optionee has completed the periods of continuous employment with the Company (or its 
subsidiaries) after the Grant Date as set forth below, in which event the Optionee shall be entitled to purchase 
the aggregate number of Option Shares as set forth below: 

Periods of Continuous 
   Employment Until   

Aggregate Number of Option 
shares Eligible for Purchase 

The 

right 

to 

purchase  Option 

Shares 

under 

this  Option 

shall 

be 

cumulative. 

Exhibit 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN AGREEMENT 

RECEIPT 

Agreement No.  ________________ 
Dated:   
For: 
Electronics, Ltd. 
Issued to:  ________________ 

  ________________  shares  of  common  stock  of  Richardson 

I,  ________________,  received  Agreement  No.  ________________,  this  __________  day  of 
______________________, 20______. 

Grantee 

 *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  *  * 

I, ________________, surrendered Agreement No.  ________________, this _________ day of 
______________________, 20______. 

___________________________________   
Grantee 

RECEIPT  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN AGREEMENT 

RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. 

BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION 

Agreement No.  ________________ 
Dated:   
For:  ________________  shares  of  common  stock  of  Richardson 
Electronics, Ltd. 
Issued to:  ________________ 

I, ________________, do hereby designate                                                                      , as 

Beneficiary,  with  respect  to  Agreement  No.  ________________,  this  _______  day  of 

___________________, 20____. 

_____________________________________   
Grantee 

BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUBSIDIARIES OF THE COMPANY 

Exhibit 21 

Richardson Electronics Pty Limited 

Richardson Electronics do Brasil Ltda. 

Richardson Electronics Canada, Ltd. 

Richardson Electronics Trading (China) Co., Ltd. 

Richardson Powerlink MEA 

Richardson Electronique SAS 

Richardson Electronics GmbH 

Richardson Electronics Hong Kong Limited 

Richardson Electronics India Private Limited 

Aviv-Richardson Ltd. 

Richardson Electronics S.r.l. 

Richardson Electronics Japan K.K. 

Richardson Electronics Korea Limited 

Richardson Electronics S.A. de C.V. 

Richardson Electronics Benelux B.V. 

Richardson Electronics Netherlands, B.V. 

Richardson Electronics Global Holdings BV 

Richardson Electronics Pte. Ltd. 

Richardson Electronics Iberica S.A. 

Richardson Electronics Nordic AB 

Richardson Electronics (Thailand) Limited 

Richardson Electronics Limited 

Richardson International, Inc. 

   Australia 

   Brazil 

   Canada 

   China 

   United Kingdom 

   France 

   Germany 

   Hong Kong 

   India 

   Israel 

   Italy 

   Japan 

   Korea 

   Mexico 

   Netherlands 

   Netherlands 

   Netherlands 

   Singapore 

   Spain 

   Sweden 

   Thailand 

   United Kingdom 

   United States 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
Richardson Electronics 10-K 

Richardson Electronics, Ltd. 
LaFox, Illinois 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

Exhibit 23.1 

We  hereby  consent  to  the  incorporation  by  reference  in  the  Registration  Statements  on  Form  S-8  (Number  333-04767,  333-70914, 
333-129828,  333-146879,  333-182907,  333-206044,  333-227876  and  333-249383)  of  Richardson  Electronics,  Ltd.  of  our  reports 
dated August 2, 2021, relating to the consolidated financial statements, and the effectiveness of Richardson Electronics, Ltd.‘s internal 
control over financial reporting, which appear in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

/s/ BDO USA, LLP 

Chicago, Illinois 

August 2, 2021

 
 
Richardson Electronics 10-K 

I, Edward J. Richardson, certify that: 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 302(a) OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

Exhibit 31.1 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. for the fiscal year ended May 29, 2021; 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make 
the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered 
by this report; 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects 
the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 

The registrant‘s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in 
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 
15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: 

a) 

b) 

c) 

d) 

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our 
supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by 
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our 
supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements 
for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; 

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant‘s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the 
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant‘s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant‘s most 
recent fiscal quarter (the registrant‘s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably 
likely to materially affect, the registrant‘s internal control over financial reporting; and 

5. 

The registrant‘s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, 
to the registrant‘s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant‘s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

a) 

b) 

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are 
reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant‘s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant‘s internal 
control over financial reporting. 

Date: August 2, 2021 

Signature: 

/s/ Edward J. Richardson 
Edward J. Richardson 
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer 

 
 
  
  
  
  
 
Richardson Electronics 10-K 

I, Robert J. Ben, certify that: 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 302(a) OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

Exhibit 31.2 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. for the fiscal year ended May 29, 2021; 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make 
the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered 
by this report; 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects 
the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 

The registrant‘s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in 
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 
15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: 

a) 

b) 

c) 

d) 

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our 
supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by 
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; 

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our 
supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements 
for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; 

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant‘s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the 
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and 

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant‘s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant‘s most 
recent fiscal quarter (the registrant‘s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably 
likely to materially affect, the registrant‘s internal control over financial reporting; and 

5. 

The registrant‘s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, 
to the registrant‘s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant‘s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): 

a) 

b) 

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are 
reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant‘s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant‘s internal 
control over financial reporting. 

Date: August 2, 2021 

Signature: 

/s/ Robert J. Ben 
Robert J. Ben 
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer 

 
 
  
  
  
  
 
Richardson Electronics 10-K 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

Exhibit 32 

In connection with the Annual Report of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (the ―Company‖) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 
May 29, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the ―Report‖), I, Edward J. Richardson, 
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to 
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge: 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as 

amended; and 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of 

operations of the Company. 

/s/ Edward J. Richardson 
Edward J. Richardson 
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer  
August 2, 2021 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 

In connection with the Annual Report of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (the ―Company‖) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 
May 29, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the ―Report‖), I, Robert J. Ben, Chief 
Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 
of 2002, that to my knowledge: 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as 

amended; and 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of 

operations of the Company 

/s/ Robert J. Ben 
Robert J. Ben 
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer 
August 2, 2021