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Safeguard Scientifics

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FY2019 Annual Report · Safeguard Scientifics
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safestyleukplc.co.uk

Safestyle UK plc
Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Safestyle UK plc

Safestyle UK plc
Annual Report 2019
The UK’s No.1 for replacement 
windows and doors³

Financial Overview

Contents

Revenue (£m)

2017

158.6

2018

116.4

2019

126.2

-27%

8%

Underlying profit / (loss) before taxation¹ (£m)

2017

2018

2019

15.1

(8.7)

-158%

(1.5)

83%

Reported profit / (loss) before taxation (£m)

2017

13.8

2018

(16.3)

-218%

2019

(3.8)

76%

Net cash² (£m)

2017

11.0

2018

0.3 -98%

2019

0.4 71%

Average installed order value (£)

2017

3,232

2018

3,319

2019

3,337

Average frame price (£)

2017

2018

2019

608

646

678

Frames installed

2017

265,716

2018

184,184

-31%

2019

190,252

3%

3%

1%

6%

5%

01 

Welcome page and Financial Overview

Strategic Report

06 

20 

22 

24 

30 

36 

What we do

Chairman’s Statement

CEO’s Statement

Financial Review

Risk Management

Corporate Social Responsibility

38  

Our People

Governance

46 

48 

50 

58 

61 

Board of Directors

Audit Committee Report

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Directors’ Report

Independent Auditor’s Report

Financials

68 

69 

70 

71 

72 

Consolidated Income Statement

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

¹ See the Financial Review for definition of underlying profit / (loss) before taxation
² See the Financial Review for definition of net cash
³ Based on Fensa data

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             01

Safestyle UK plc

Safestyle UK leading the
way in customer reviews
Not only do we have the most reviews, 
more customers rate us excellent than 
any other window company

Trustpilot February 2020

Highly Recommended

All figures from February 2020

Safestyle UK currently have 

19,599

independent customer 
reviews rating us excellent

14,537

of those gave us 5 stars 
with a further

1,878

giving us a 4 stars

In 2019 alone we received

5,371

Trustpilot reviews with 

4,141

of those giving us 5 stars

Excellent service, 1st class 
windows and doors

From initial contact through to 
completed installation I can't 
praise Safestyle enough.
Each step was clear, well 
explained and expertly 
managed. The installation 
team was second to none and 
successfully completed the 
whole house in one day. The 
quality of the windows is 
evident, not all double glazed 
windows are the same. 
Fantastic job. Thanks!

Paul Gill
Middlesbrough

From a total number of 

customers reviews, a huge

9,756
7,407

of those are 5 star 
reviews, meaning that

89.3%

of our customers would 
highly recommend us

Based on total reviews of

2,857

Safestyle UK has a customer 
experience and product 
rating of an excellent 

4.6/5
««««

Excellent company

Really happy with the 
salesman & fitting! Great 
quality windows and doors. 
The guys who did the fitting 
were polite, friendly and 
cleaned up brilliantly. An all-
round excellent experience!

Angela Pickering
Liverpool

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    03

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic
Report

06 

20 

22 

24 

30 

36 

What we do

Chairman’s Statement

CEO’s Statement

Financial Review

Risk Management

Corporate Social Responsibility

38  

Our People

Safestyle UK plc

Our Nationwide
Branches & Depots
We currently have 36 sales branches and 
12 installation depots across the UK

Operation Headlines

1 Head Office

1 Manufacturing Facility

12 Installation Depots

36 Sales Branches

36 Sales Branches

Our 36 sales branches spread our influence out 
across the country to generate enquiries on 
which our appointments team can capitalise.  

12 Installation Depots

Our 12 Installation Depots are the hubs from 
which our fitting operation can efficiently service 
our customers' orders.  Our expert fitting teams 
visit their branch each day to unload and reload 
their vehicles, connect with the nerve centre of 
the company and set off to fulfil the day's orders.

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    07

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

The Customer Journey

We are proud to be the UK's largest supplier of replacement windows and doors to the UK 
homeowner market.  We control all aspects of the customer journey from start to finish which 
creates a personalised and long-term relationship with each of our customers.

G
N
I
T
E
K
R
A
M

1

S
E
L
A
S

2

We generate thousands 
of appointments 
through various 
marketing channels  
with potential 
customers each year

We help thousands of 
customers navigate the 
complexity of options 
that they face when 
changing their windows 
or doors

Y
E
V
R
U
S

3

We survey over 50,000 
properties to precisely 
specify products ready 
for bespoke 
manufacture

I

G
N
R
U
T
C
A
F
U
N
A
M

N
O
I
T
A
L
L
A
T
S
N

I

4

5

I

E
C
V
R
E
S

6

Efficiently manufacture 
customer specific, high 
quality, energy saving 
products in Barnsley 
and distribute to 12 
installation depots 

Expertly install the new 
windows and doors 
before recycling the 
items we replace in 
1,000 homes per week

Complete peace of 
mind on every 
installation with our ten 
year warranty period

08 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    09

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Go Figure, Safestyle in numbers for 2019

Last year we made a lot of 
coloured windows 

34,344

if you want to be exact

White windows
a whopping... 

120,475

that’s a lot
of windows!

2019 in total we recycled...

5,890
t   nnes The equivalent weight of...

                     double decker buses!

of all post consumer waste 

453 

London to
Greenland

The distance from London to Greenland
 metres
of PVCu extrusion used in 2019!

is equivalent to the 

3,441,000

81,025,549
2,398,796 users

impressions on our website from PPC

5,584

hours
or 232 days 

of operational & compliance training completed in 2019 

Safestyle processed

206,335m²

of glass...
This is enough
glass to re-glaze
The Shard almost
4 times over!

We sent a whopping
number of emails last year...

1,065,490

...and received a mind
blowing number back

4,631,236

5
9
2
1

,

online
modules

completed covering
Health & Safety
and Business
Protection
Awareness

10 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

644

colleagues

across the company successfully
completed GDPR refresher training

1,608 
hours

completed of Safestyle
Advanced Technical
Competency training

18 Blue wales

 tonnes
Equivalent weight of the 
of general waste we recycled last year! 

2,565

1,424

tonnes of wood

1,118

tonnes of glass

l

e
b
b
u
r
f
o

s
e
n
n
o
t

2
4
4

310
tonnes

of PVCu off cut
that’s a huge

78African

elephants

30tonnes

of metal
equivalent of
2 million+
empty drinks cans

15

tankers

of fuel saved

that’s 167,437 litres of fuel thanks
to our new, more efficient fleet of vans... 

Last year we made

1,090,025

journeys up
and down the UK

In 2019 we received

5,371
4,141

Trustpilot reviews

gave us five stars

Last year we produced a lot of composite doors
with a huge range of options
including styles, colours,
glass designs, handles, knockers,
letter boxes, the list goes on...

17,899

1,500+ workplace
posts

Workplace is Facebook for
business, designed to keep
team members connected
and always in the know

Over

1,500

colleagues
helping to make Safestyle the
UK’s No.1 for windows & doors

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    11

 
 
Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Safestyle 2019 timeline

What a difference 

a

year

makes...

2019
June

‘Polaris’ our lead processing 
system celebrated it’s first 
birthday, as did our ‘eContract’ 
management system.  We also 
launched our ‘Swap Shop’ recycling 
promotion with great results 

SWAP
SWAP
SWAP
SHOP
SHOP
SHOP

2019
May

May saw the second 
Senior Managers 
Conference and the 
roll out of Office 
365 company wide. 
We also started 
realising savings 
from the glass 
toughening project  

2019
April

Add some colour without splashing 
out! We lowered coloured windows 
pricing resulting in an uplift in sales. 
Plus our ‘Safestyle Derby’ branch 
competition came to an end, the 
winners enjoying York Races from 
an all-expenses-paid private box

2019
March

Following on from the 
success of our Senior 
Managers Conference 
we held the first Senior 
Sales Agent Conference

2019
January

Safestyle Advanced Technical 
Competency (SATC) 
programme commenced. 
Enhancing fitter skills alongside 
refreshing best practice whilst 
keeping their technical & 
legislative knowledge up to 
date.  We also introduced new 
‘Monkey Tail’ & ‘Pear Drop’ 
furniture ranges available on 
our Eco Diamond™ windows

2019
February

6th February saw the first ever Safestyle Senior 
Managers’ Conference take place in Leeds.  We 
started our glass toughening project to reduce 
energy usage and also had our biggest Door 
Canvass sales week of the year

2019
November

Late November saw the start of our 
‘Illumination Street’ sponsorship.  A 
competition celebrating festive 
decorations for the home & garden. 
Coverage included National 
press, TV news, online blogs 
and a host of social media... 
We also saw our biggest 
Media and Tele Canvass   
sales week of 2019

2019
July

Full roll out and 
implementation of the 
Health & Safety ‘iAuditor’ 
system, allowing us to 
audit installation sites, 
depots and manufacturing 
in real time.  This also 
reduced paper waste and 
allows us to be more 
dynamic and responsive

2019
December

Our Fortnum & Mason 
Christmas hamper 
competition ended just in 
time for the festivities and 
all Senior Management 
came together once more

2019
August

We changed our 
recruitment process and 
overhauled our sales 
training programme to 
improve the quality and 
retention of new Sales 
Representatives

2019
October

The hard work on recruitment 
and training started to deliver 
results.  Since August, Rep 
retention has improved by 38%!  
October also hosted the second 
Senior Sales Agent Conference in 
Nottingham and saw the launch 
of our 'free colour upgrade' 
promotion with a great response

2019
September

Our Canvass operation leaders all 
came together for the first Canvass 
growth meeting in Bradford. 
Towards the end of September our 
new and improved sales training 
programme started it’s roll out 
across the country and our 3 phase 
Turnaround Plan continued on track

12 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    13

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

With so many window options no two are the same

When you multiply together the number of different window types, designs, colours and other 
options, you won't believe the number of different windows we can offer our customers...

Last year we made 151,366 casement windows 
available in 141 configurations in 10 different colours

White Smooth
117,136

Anthracite
13,855

Rosewood
9,423

Golden Oak
3,810

Black
2,463

With 10 privacy 
glass options to 
pick from

Clear
84%

Stippolyte
5%

Cotswold
3%

Everglade
2%

Arctic
1%

Autumn
1%

Last year we made 3,453 tilt & turn windows 
available in 10 beautiful colour finishes

From 10 privacy 
glass options 
the most 
popular were

White Smooth
2,545

Anthracite
414

Golden Oak
179

Rosewood
153

Black
60

Slate Grey
1,853

Cream
819

White Woodgrain
778

Chartwell
720

Irish Oak
509

Mayflower
1%

Tafetta
1%

Slate Grey
36

Chartwell
22

Cream
20

White Woodgrain
16

Irish Oak
8

Then 137,727 handles were chosen from 3 styles in 6 colours

With 3,622 hero handles in 5 colours

Florielle
1%

Sycamore
1%

16,506 people 
chose fret 

Chrome
60%

White
27%

Gold
7%

Brushed
5%

Black
1%

Chrome
33%

Pewter
21%

White
20%

Chrome
57%

White
28%

Gold
8%

Brushed
6%

Black
1%

8,077 people 
chose lead

And multiple fret options to choose from

Black
60%

Black
11%

Chrome
9%

Brushed
8%

Gold
7%

White
5%

Brushed
14%

Gold
7%

Black
5%

And a wide 
range of 
lead designs

Then there’s the decorative & bevelled glass range to choose from, the number of openers,

dummy sash options, toplights, trickle vents, fire escape hinges, windows stays and more!

14 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    15

Clear
90%

Stippolyte
3%

Cotswold
2%

Everglade
1%

Arctic
1%

Autumn
1%

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

With so many door options no two are the same

When you multiply together the number of different door types, designs, colours and other 
options, you won't believe the number of different doors we can offer our customers...

Last year we made 18,049 composite doors in 16 different styles

14,971 had letter boxes

And 8,432 people chose a door knocker from 5 designs

Windsor
4,367

Milano
3,134

Cheltenham 
2,373

Gloucester 
1,240

Florence
1,187

Stratford
784

Exeter
730

Oxford
721

And 4,916 had numerals

Chrome 
10,588

Brushed 
3,146

Gold 
1,237

Urn
3,391

Victorian Scroll
1,922

Scroll
1,786

Lion Head 
785

Oval
548

All available in 5 colour finishes

Verona
599

Richmond
579

Canterbury 
518

Warwick
486

Turin
427

Venice
331

Siena
290

Roma
283

And 150 composite side panels in 
5 complementary designs

All in a choice of 12 different colours

Chrome
3,052

Gold
406

Brushed
78

Chrome
469

Gold
73

Brushed
6

Chrome
1,661

Gold
103

Brushed
22

Chrome
3,773

Brushed
636

Gold
507

Chrome
2,925

Gold
443

Brushed
23

Chrome
1,735

Gold
163

Brushed
24

And 3,536 had spy holes

Chrome
598

Gold
183

Brushed
4

And 6,511 people chose a safety chain

3,732 doors had contemporary handles

Anthracite
5,686

Black 
3,866

Blue 
1,814

Chartwell 
1,476

White 
1,280

Red 
928

Rosewood 
852

Oak 
632

Chrome
4,517

Brushed Chrome
1,326

Gold
668

Brushed Chrome
2,995

Brushed Chrome
737

Whilst 13,751 people went for a choice of 3 traditional handles in 5 colours

Exeter
99

Canterbury
18

Oxford
18

Warwick 
11

Stratford
4

Green 
569

Duck Egg 
387

Slate
348

Cream 
211

Chrome
9,291

Gold
1,154

Black
319

White
152

Brushed
3

Chrome
2,338

Gold
328

Black
75

White
17

Brushed
37

Chrome
30

Black
3

Gold
2

Pewter
2

And then there’s the decorative & bevelled glass range to choose from, privacy glass styles,

multiple lead & fret options, toplights, side flags, thresholds, frame colours, the list goes on!

16 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    17

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

The journey of an order

Across the
country

1

Interest registered

Up and down the country, 
millions of people every 
year contact Safestyle UK 
through various channels 
to register their interest in 
energy efficient windows 
& doors and request a free 
quote. 

Head Office &
Manufacturing
Yorkshire

2

Arrange appointment

Our appointment agents based at 
Head Office in Bradford or in our 
Sales Branches speak to the 
customer, confirm their interest and 
agree upon a convenient time and 
date for one of our representatives 
to visit.  The appointment is then 
created within our lead 
management system 'Polaris'.

Distribute to branch

Through our lead management 
system, the appointment data is 
received by the local branch.  At 
which time the appointment is 
then assigned to a specific 
representative for the visit.

3

Visit the property

The representative will visit the 
property and go through all 
relevant product and service 
information with the potential 
customer.  Next they will 
measure up, confirm all the 
requirements and present a 
totally free quote.

4

Survey the property

One of our expert surveyors will visit 
the property to double check all 
measurements and aspects of the job. 
All details are confirmed with the 
customer including styles, designs etc. 
and make sure we are meeting the full 
requirements of the customer.

6

10

Ready for installation

Once the products arrive at 
the depot, the assigned team 
will collect these bright and 
early on the morning of 
installation.  They will check 
in with the depot, go through 
the work sheets and head off 
to the installation.

9

Happy customer

At the agreed time and date our 
fitting team will arrive ready for the 
transformation.  All work will be 
carried out quickly, carefully and 
professionally, installing the 
customers new products to their 
exact specifications.  We will take 
great care leaving the customers 
home as tidy and clean as we found it. 

Confirm & book survey

If the customer is happy 
and wants to go ahead 
then back in Bradford the 
order is received, 
confirmed and all details 
are double checked.  A 
survey will then be booked 
on our system and the 
customer will be notified.

5

7

8

Finalise survey to order

Safestyle manufacturing

Head Office receive the detailed survey. 
It is then passed through Quality 
Control for final checks before sending 
to the pricing team.  Lastly, the 
installation date is confirmed with the 
customer, the order is created and is 
electronically sent to our manufacturing 
facility for production to start.

Under the watchful eyes of our highly 
skilled craftsmen, every single window 
and door is manufactured in our state-
of-the-art facility in Barnsley to the 
customer’s exact specifications.  Having 
passed through all quality control 
checks, the products are then 
transferred to our network of 
installation depots ready for installation.

18 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    19

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Chairman’s Statement

Summary of performance

I am pleased to report that the 
Group made strong progress in its 
Turnaround Plan in 2019.  
Profitability was achieved in the 
second quarter of the year and this 
momentum continued into Q3.  In 
Q4, sales order intake accelerated in 
November and December, causing 
additional lead generation costs; 
whilst this reduced 2019's profits, it 
has strengthened the year end order 
book which increased by 24% above 
2018's closing position.  

Revenue increased by 8.4% to 
£126.2m (2018: £116.4m).  This, 
combined with a higher gross 
margin and reduced overheads, 
delivered a significantly improved 
underlying (loss) before taxation¹ of 
£(1.5)m compared to £(8.7)m in 
2018.  Reported (loss) before 
taxation was a loss of £(3.8)m, an 
improvement of £12.4m when 
compared to the loss of £(16.3)m in 

2018.  Basic EPS for the period 
improved to (4.0)p from (16.1)p in 
2018.

months to October 2021, which will 
support the Group's working capital 
needs over the next few years.

Non-underlying items² reduced 
significantly to £2.3m (2018: 
£7.5m).  The 2019 items include 
restructuring costs of £1.1m (2018: 
£1.2m) and impairment of right-of-
use property leases of £0.7m as the 
Group simplified its organisation 
structure and reduced its overhead 
cost base. 

Encouragingly, the improving 
performance trajectory described 
above continued into the first part 
of 2020 as the Group moved into 
phase three of its Turnaround Plan, 
which is the last, but also the longest 
phase of the plan.  

Balance sheet and dividend

The Group has a £7.5m committed 
finance facility, the term of which 
was extended during the year by 12 

The net cash³ position at the end of 
the year improved to £0.4m (2018: 
£0.3m).

The Board does not propose a final 
dividend for the year (2018: £nil) 
which will underpin the 
maintenance of suitable liquidity 
levels in the immediate future.  The 
Board will revisit the dividend policy 
once further progress has been 
made in the Turnaround Plan.

Outlook

Our strategic plan for 2020 is now 
paused as the business faces into 
the unprecedented challenges 
caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.  
While huge uncertainties exist, our 
starting position as we go into this 
crisis is strengthened by recent 
strong trading performance and the 

20 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

¹ See the Financial Review for definition of underlying (loss) before taxation
² See the Financial Review for definition and detail of non-underlying items 
³ See the Financial Review for definition of net cash

capable Executive Team now in 
place.

The situation is moving rapidly and 
our aims will be to protect our 
people, our customers and the 
business as we move through, and in 
due course out, of this crisis.  

The overall effect of the current 
uncertainty on the Group is, at the 
current time, difficult to quantify.  
For this reason, the audit opinion 
will contain an emphasis of matter in 
respect of going concern as a result 
of COVID-19, although the audit 
opinion will remain unqualified.  
Notwithstanding these concerns, 
the Directors confirm that, after due 
consideration, they have a 
reasonable expectation that the 
Group has adequate resources to 
continue in operational existence 
for the foreseeable future and have 
continued to adopt the going 
concern basis in preparing the 

financial statements.
The Board believes that our 
business is now much better 
equipped to deal with the probable 
short-term adverse impact because 
of the Group's improved net cash 
position, which is underpinned by a 
committed facility to October 2021 
alongside a leaner cost base as a 
result of the actions taken as part of 
the Turnaround Plan.  Inevitably, a 
number of our strategic investments 
are now on hold (totalling c.£3m in 
2020).  The Board believes that it is 
prudent to defer all possible 
financial commitments possible until 
after the impact of COVID-19 is 
more fully understood and we can 
plan with a higher degree of 
certainty.

With the above as context and 
acknowledging the material 
uncertainty that this creates, the 
Board still targets making progress 
in 2020 although remains cautious 

about the degree to which 
previously anticipated growth can 
be achieved.

Finally, I must once again stress that 
the progress we have made would 
not have been at all possible without 
our skilled colleagues who all work 
with relentless dedication across the 
entire business.  Right now that 
dedication is being demonstrated 
further as they address the 
challenges of COVID-19.  I would 
once again like to thank them all for 
their continued commitment to 
Safestyle.

Alan C Lovell
Chairman
19 March 2020

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    21

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

CEO’s Statement

Summary 

During 2019 the business recovered 
strongly, delivering improvements in 
margin, costs and profitability, while 
also growing ahead of the market (as 
measured by FENSA) in an uncertain 
domestic consumer context.  Our 
growth was balanced, coming from 
both volume and price across all 
lead sources.  In addition, the 
business transformation 
accelerated, improving further in 
customer service, safety, 
compliance, and internal 
management processes. 

Following the challenges of 2018, 
we started 2019 with an almost 
entirely new Executive Team and 
our progress gathered pace through 
the year as the team bedded into 
their roles.  While the focus has 
been on business recovery, 
substantial changes have taken 
place internally as we embed our 
sales digitalisation process, which 
has been the biggest change within 
the business seen to date.  The 
performance visibility resulting 
from this project will be a key 
enabler of 'levelling up' performance 
across sales, an initiative which will 
be at the heart of our strategy 
through 2020/21. 

Our industry has changed 
significantly in recent years and this 
resulted in the business being 
impacted by regulatory issues in 
2017 and 2018.   The business has 

responded to the challenge robustly 
and 2019 saw compliance 
embedded across all parts of the 
business.  As market leader it is 
essential that we operate to the 
highest ethical standards and we 
will continue to work closely with 
regulators to ensure best practice.

The business is now heavily engaged 
in phase three of its Turnaround 
Plan, focused on building our value 
brand and embedding the 
transformation already underway.  
This will be a multiyear process that 
will deliver a branded business that 
is modern, compliant and a clear 
market leader.

Phase two - Return to Profitability

The focus of phase two of our 
Turnaround Plan in 2019 was to 
return to monthly profitability.  
Continuous progress was made 
through the year as actions taken by 
management positively impacted 
profitability.  The Group achieved an 
underlying (loss) before taxation¹ for 
the full year of £(1.5)m (2018: loss of 
£(8.7)m) with profitability restored 
in Q2 and increased in Q3.  Our Q4 
exit rate profitability was reduced 
by a decision to invest behind our 
strong year end sales momentum 
and this led to a stronger order book 
at the end of the year which was 
24% higher than at the end of 2018.  

Improvements in profitability were 
driven by revenue growth and 

higher gross margin percentage 
which increased by 240bps versus 
2018, with the year on year 
improvement higher at 300bps for 
H2.  In addition, measured 
restructuring and cost controls 
helped recover our cost base 
towards 2017 levels, with a £2.8m 
(excluding the impact of IFRS16 
adoption) reduction in underlying 
operating expenses² year on year.  

While the trajectory of quarterly 
improvement matched our 
expectations, the absolute level of 
profitability delivered was below 
our original plan due to marginally 
lower top line growth and the higher 
year end investment.  The former 
was the outcome of structuring the 
Door Canvass department for the 
long term which has included 
utilising new technology and further 
embedding compliance.  Despite 
this, the business grew revenues by 
8.4% year on year, with the second 
half of the year's growth 
accelerating to 10.6%.  In a broadly 
flat market this performance 
delivered solid share gain (as 
measured by FENSA) to 8.5%.

In addition, 2019 saw the business 
start to benefit from the Digital 
Transformation programme 
launched in 2018.  The breadth and 
detail of management information 
available is enabling a step change in 
how we can identify, analyse and 
drive performance in sales.   
Combined with our fast-paced 

culture this change will be critical 
for our strategy of 'levelling up' our 
sales performance nationally in 
2020.

The experiences of 2018 highlighted 
our need to adapt to the breadth of 
changes in our regulatory 
environment and 2019 saw us 
initiate fundamental changes to 
deliver this.  Our collaboration with 
West Yorkshire Trading Standards 
has been hugely beneficial and has 
accelerated our focus on treating 
consumers fairly.  We also made 
significant changes to adapt our 
processes to new Data Protection 
laws, including the introduction of 
new technology and internal audit 
processes.  Together with sustained 
progress on Health and Safety, the 
business now aims to ensure that 
both our values and regulatory 
compliance are at the core of our 
business processes.

Phase three – Accelerating 
Growth & Embedding 
Transformation

In 2020 the business plan moved 
into Phase Three.  The objectives of 
this phase included both 
accelerating growth and embedding 
the fundamental changes initiated 
during 2018.  

Clearly in the context of COVID-19 
much of the strategic activity and 
investment will be deferred.  
However, as the economy comes out 

of the crisis we will aim to drives the 
following strategic priorities:

Improving the National Sales and 
Depot Network.  There are 
significant variances across the UK 
in the performance of our sales 
branches and installation depots.  
Levelling up the performance of 
each location through implementing 
role model sites, supported by clear 
standard operating procedures and 
consistent training will deliver huge 
benefits.  This will be a two-year 
process and will leverage the 
excellent management information 
now available.

Sustaining Momentum in 
Compliance and Customer Service.  
The business is determined to 
provide excellent customer service 
and has made significant progress in 
2019, cutting installation quality 
issues by c.30%.  Concurrently, we 
aim to continue to embed our new 
compliance standards while working 
with the wider industry participants 
to establish these standards across 
the industry.

Modernising our Value Brand.  
During 2020 we aim to update our 
value brand, setting a new and clear 
identity as we move beyond the 'Buy 
One, Get One Free' communication 
message.  Having done this work, 
our plan includes a return to mass 
media brand investment in H2 2020.

While the duration of the COVID-19 

crisis is uncertain, these key 
strategies will focus our efforts for 
the next two years and support the 
continued development of our 
financial delivery.

Current trading

The business has started strongly in 
2020, but is now facing into the 
challenges posed by the COVID-19 
pandemic.  The Executive Team and 
Board has responded rapidly with 
the twin aims of protecting our 
people and customers, while 
providing the best service possible 
through the crisis.  Our contingency 
planning was conducted early and 
our responses are being executed 
with excellent support from our 
staff and agents.

Our immediate focus for the months 
ahead will be on managing our 
business through the pandemic 
crisis.  Our long-term intent remains 
the same; to build the business for 
the long-term benefit of 
shareholders with our trusted value 
brand whilst consolidating our 
position as the UK's No 1 choice for 
Windows and Doors.

Mike Gallacher
Chief Executive Officer
19 March 2020 

22 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

¹See the Financial Review for definition of underlying (loss) before taxation
²See the Financial Review for definition of underlying operating expenses

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    23

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Financial Review

Financials

Underlying

£’000

126,237
(94,337)
31,900 
(32,018)
(118)
2
(1,402)
(1,518)

4

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit³
Other operating expenses
Operating (loss)
Finance income
Finance costs
(Loss) before taxation
Taxation
(Loss) for the year

5

Basic EPS (pence per share)
Diluted EPS (pence per share)

Cash and cash equivalents
Loan facility
Net cash²

2019

Non-
underlying 
items¹
£’000

Total

Underlying

£’000

£’000

2018

Non-
underlying 
items¹
£’000

116,426
(89,748)
26,678
(35,287)
(8,609)
7
(142)
(8,744)

(801)
(801)
(6,717)
(7,518)

(7,518)

(2,314)
(2,314)

(2,314)

126,237
(94,337)
31,900 
(34,332)
(2,432)
2
(1,402)
(3,832)
526
(3,306)

(4.0)p
(4.0)p

4,435
(3,991)
444

Change in 
underlying 

         8.4%        
(5.1%)       
19.6%         
9.3%       

98.6%
(71.4%)
(887.3%)      
82.6%

Total

£’000

116,426
(90,549)
25,877
(42,004)
(16,127)
7
(142)
(16,262)
2,964
(13,298)

(16.1)p
(16.1)p

4,163
(3,903)
260

¹See later section in this Financial Review
²Net cash is cash and cash equivalents less borrowings
³Underlying gross profit is defined in the 'Underlying performance measures' section below and the reconciliation between this 
measure and the GAAP measure is shown in the 'Financials' table at the front of this Financial Review
4
  Underlying other operating expenses are defined in the 'Underlying performance measures' section below and the reconciliation 
between this measure and the GAAP measure is shown in the 'Financials' table at the front of this Financial Review 
5
  Underlying (loss) before taxation is defined in the 'Underlying performance measures' section below and the reconciliation 
between this measure and the GAAP measure is shown in the 'Financials' table at the front of this Financial Review 
6
  Underlying gross margin % is defined as underlying gross profit divided by revenue

KPIs

2019

2018

Change %

6

Underlying gross margin %
Average Order Value (£ inc VAT)
Average Frame Price (£ ex VAT)
Frames installed units
Orders installed
Frames per order

25.3%
3,337
678
190,252
46,412
4.10

22.9%
3,319
646
184,184
42,995
4.28

240bps
0.5%
5.0%
3.3%
7.9%
(4.2%)

Financial and KPI headlines

Ÿ Revenue rose by 8.4% to 

£126.2m, which is attributable to 
a 3.3% increase in frames 
installed to 190,252 and a 5.0% 
improvement in the average 
frame price to £678 (2018: 
£646) as a result of price actions 
and a 0.2ppts increase in the mix 
of higher priced composite guard 
doors.  These positive trends 
were partially offset by higher 
consumer finance subsidy costs. 

Ÿ Underlying gross profit³ 

improved by 19.6% to £31.9m 
with the increase in revenue 
combining with reduced costs 
across commissions, access 
solutions and installation-related 
materials.  Lead generation costs 
(predominantly in digital media) 
partially offset these reductions, 
in part due to higher costs per 
lead versus the prior year, 

coupled with investment in sales 
order intake in Q4 that increased 
the closing order book by 24% 
versus the prior year.  Underlying 
gross profit is the same as 
reported gross profit in 2019.

Ÿ Underlying other operating 

4

expenses   reduced by 9.3% to 
£32.0m with reductions in the 
overhead cost base achieved 
following restructuring and 
other cost-reduction initiatives.  
H2 underlying other operating 
expenses were £15.3m, a year on 
year reduction versus H2 2018 
of £2.0m (11.7%).  

Ÿ Reported other operating 

expenses reduced by 18.3% to 
£34.3m with the decrease 
attributable to both the cost 
reduction actions described 
above, along with a reduction of 
£4.4m in non-underlying¹ items 
(further detail below).

Ÿ Finance costs represented £0.9m 

of interest and fees payable on 
borrowings along with £0.5m of 
interest on lease liabilities 
following the adoption of IFRS 
16 Leases.

5

Ÿ Underlying (loss) before taxation   
was £(1.5)m for the year (2018:  
loss of £(8.7)m).  Non-underlying 
items were £2.3m in the year, a 
reduction of £5.2m versus 2018, 
leading to a reported (loss) 
before taxation of £(3.8)m (2018: 
loss of £(16.3)m).

Ÿ Net cash² also improved to 
£0.4m versus the prior year 
position of £0.3m.

24 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    25

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Financial Review

Underlying performance measures

In the course of the last two years, 
the Group encountered a series of 
unprecedented and unusual 
challenges.  These gave rise to a 
number of significant non-
underlying items in 2018.  
Addressing the impact of some of 
these events has continued into 
2019, particularly as part of the 
Turnaround Plan.

Consequently, adjusted measures of 
underlying gross profit, underlying 
other operating expenses and 
underlying (loss) before taxation 
have been presented as the primary 
measures of financial performance.   
Adoption of these measures means 
that non-underlying items are 
excluded to enable a meaningful 
evaluation of the Group's 
performance from year to year.  

These alternative measures are 
entirely consistent with how the 
Board monitors the financial 
performance of the Group and the 
underlying profit / (loss) before 
taxation measure is the 

26 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

performance target for the annual 
incentive plan described in the 
Directors' Remuneration Report. 

Non-underlying items consist of 
non-recurring costs, share-based 
payments and Commercial 
Agreement amortisation.  A full 
breakdown of these items with 
details are shown below.  Non-
recurring costs are excluded 
because they are not expected to 
repeat in future years.  These costs 
are therefore not included in the 
Group's primary performance 
measures as they would distort how 
the performance and progress of the 
Group is assessed and evaluated.  

Share-based payments are subject 
to volatility and fluctuation and are 
excluded from the primary 
performance measures as such 
changes year to year would again 
potentially distort the evaluation of 
the Group's performance year to 
year.

Finally, Commercial Agreement 
amortisation is also excluded from 
the primary performance measures 

because the Board believes that 
exclusion of this enables a better 
evaluation of the Group's underlying 
performance year to year.

Revenue

Revenue for the year was £126.2m 
compared to £116.4m in 2018, 
representing an improvement of 
8.4%.  Year on year revenue growth 
in H2 was 10.6%, representing the 
improving year on year performance 
as the year progressed.  The key 
performance drivers were as 
follows: 

Ÿ A 7.9% improvement in the 

volume of orders installed from 
42,995 to 46,412, as the 
business recovered from the 
decline in sales and installation 
workforce levels in 2018.
Ÿ Alongside the increase in 

installations, the number of 
frames installed also increased 
by 3.3% to 190,252 from 
184,184 which therefore 
represents a slight reduction in 
the number of frames installed 
per order of 4.2% to 4.10.  This 

dilution was largely driven by an 
increased mix of installations of 
higher average priced composite 
doors in H1 which typically 
represent a lower unit count per 
job.  This trend was reversed in 
H2, with the mix of composite 
doors declining, which in turn led 
to a commensurate increase in 
frames per order of 2.4% versus 
H2 2018.

Ÿ Average order value including 

VAT increased by 0.5% to £3,337 
which is despite the lower 
number of frames per order.  The 
increased order value was 
largely the result of the 
annualisation effect of price 
increases made in late 2018 
together with an increased mix 
of higher value composite doors 
and coloured frames.  During 
2019, the Group enacted 
minimal price increases to 
ensure it maintained its value-
based proposition and lower 
price point relative to the 
competition.  

Ÿ Continuing the trend of recent 
years, favourable average price 
gains were partially offset by an 
increase in uptake of 0% 
interest-free consumer finance 
offering, which drives higher 
subsidy costs with the Group's 
consumer finance provider 
partners.

Underlying gross profit

Underlying gross profit improved by 
19.6% to £31.9m while the 
underlying gross margin percentage 
increased by 240bps to 25.3% 
(2018: 22.9%).  The improvement 
versus 2018 in both these measures 
is a result of the following:

Ÿ The 3.3% increase in frames 

installed improved gross margin 
by £1.0m (3.8%) which, alongside 
the increase of 5.0% in the 
average price per frame, 
represented the largest 
components behind the 
improvement in both the gross 
profit and gross margin %.

Ÿ The Group achieved an 

improvement in many of the 
material cost ratios within cost of 
sales which includes 
commissions, access solutions 
and installation materials.  The 
improvements in these areas 
were achieved through balancing 
the workforce with activity 

Ÿ

levels, whilst improving 
processes and establishing 
additional controls on material 
ordering.
Improvements in quality metrics 
and increased reliability of the 
product across the 10-year 
warranty period resulted in a 
reduction in the warranty 
provision required.

Ÿ The above margin-enhancing 

factors were partially offset by 
the marginal costs of growing the 
number of leads to fuel the 
growth of the business.  The 
volume-related element of the 
investment supported higher 
revenue in the year whilst also 
driving a 24% growth in the 
closing order book versus 2018.  
However, alongside this, 2019 
continued the trend seen in 
recent years of higher costs per 
each lead across all channels, 
albeit most notably within the 
digital lead generation channel.  

As referred to in the Chairman's 
statement, the Group is targeting a 
recovery to a more balanced mix of 
digital and above the line 
investment in 2020 and beyond, to 
drive brand awareness and reverse 
the trend of increasing costs in the 
more expensive lead generation 
channels.

Underlying other operating 
expenses

Underlying other operating 
expenses decreased by £3.3m 
(9.3%) versus 2018, with the 
reduction increasing in H2 to 11.7% 
versus the 6.9% reduction of H1.  
The improving trend was largely a 
result of the impact of many of the 
cost reduction initiatives 
implemented as part of phase two of 
the Turnaround Plan.  Expanding 
into more detail, the main changes 
were as follows:

Ÿ A reduction of £0.7m in fixed 
marketing investment, the 
largest component being TV 
advertising.  All of the year on 
year reduction occurred in H1, 
predominantly as a result of a 
larger TV campaign run at the 
start of 2018 that was not 
repeated at the same activity 
level in 2019.

Ÿ Salary and related costs 

decreased versus 2018 as the 
Group simplified its 

organisational structure and 
reduced its fixed cost as part of 
the Turnaround Plan and 
efficiency drive.  The benefit of 
these reductions were larger in 
H2 as the actions took place 
across H1.

Ÿ Recruitment costs reduced 

Ÿ

versus 2018, which saw larger 
recruitment fees as part of the 
search for new senior 
management and executive 
directors.
IT licensing and infrastructure 
costs increased versus 2018, 
which is a result of both the full 
year effect of the license fees for 
the Digital Transformation 
project and also the fees 
following the implementation of 
Office365, which is an up to date 
and more resilient operating 
system for all users.

Ÿ Adoption of IFRS 16 Leases 
reduced underlying other 
operating expenses by £0.5m 
with a corresponding increased 
interest charge of £0.5m as 
described in the Financial and 
KPI Headlines section above (see 
note 1 for more details).

Underlying (loss) before taxation

Underlying (loss) before taxation 
was £(1.5)m (2018: loss of £(8.7)m) 
although profitability was achieved 
throughout the middle of the year.  
This loss is before the non-
underlying items described below.

Non-underlying items

A total of £2.3m has been separately 
treated as non-underlying items for 
the year, which represents a marked 
reduction when compared to the 
£7.5m reported in 2018.  This 
reflects the transition from the 
unusual events and associated costs 
incurred in 2018, to the costs 
predominantly incurred as part of 
phase two of the Turnaround Plan in 
2019.  

The non-underlying items consisted 
of £1.8m (2018: £7.8m) of non-
recurring costs, a £0.0m share-
based payment charge (2018: credit 
of £0.4m) and £0.5m (2018: £0.1m) 
of Commercial Agreement 
(Intangible Asset) amortisation.  

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    27

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Financial Review

Non-underlying items (continued)

The following table provides the full breakdown:

Non-underlying items

Product guarantee provision 

Non-recurring costs charged to cost of sales (note 7)

Litigation costs
Restructuring and operational costs
Fines
Onerous leases
Impairment of right-of-use assets
Commercial Agreement costs
Commercial Agreement service fee
Non-recurring pay awards
IT project Impairment
Dilapidations provision

Non-recurring costs charged to other operating expenses (note 7)

Total non-recurring costs (note 7)

Equity-settled share based payment charge / (credit) note 32)
Commercial Agreement amortisation (note 14)

2019
£000

-

-

-
1,058
-
-
692
-
(13)
-
113
-

1,850

1,850

12
452

2018
£000

801

801

1,912
1,167
1,079
294
-
311
1,000
635
-
618

7,016

7,817

(374)
75

Total non-underlying items

2,314

7,518

The largest non-recurring item in 
2019 was £1.1m related to people 
restructuring costs which reduced 
the Group's aforementioned 
overhead levels.  In addition, the 
Group recognised an impairment of 
right-of-use assets of £0.7m 
following closure of an installation 
branch and a sales office in the 
period.  Finally, project costs of 

£0.1m represented the impairment 
of a capital investment made in a 
new electronic survey system that 
was stopped following results of 
field trials.  

Included within the 'Fines' category 
in 2018 was a fine from the Health 
and Safety Executive (”HSE”) of 
£0.9m following prosecution for a 

working at height accident in March 
2017.  Last year the Group also 
reported there was another 
contingent liability linked to a 
second reportable incident which 
also occurred in 2017.  The HSE 
confirmed in 2019 that, following 
completion of its thorough 
investigation, it would not take any 
further action on this matter.

The Commercial Agreement costs 
and service fees in 2018 arose as a 
result of an agreement entered into 
in 2018 with Mr M. Misra which 
encompassed a five year non-
compete agreement and the 
provision of services by Mr Misra in 
support of the continued recovery of 
Safestyle.  The Group agreed 
consideration with Mr Misra subject 
to the satisfaction of both clear 
performance conditions by him over 
5 years and Safestyle's trading 
performance in 2019.

Subject to satisfying the strict terms 
of the agreement, the consideration 
takes the form of an allotment by 
Safestyle to Mr Misra of four million 
ordinary shares of 1 pence each in 
the capital of the Group and a 
payment of cash consideration of 
between £nil and £2.0 million.  Both 
the allotment of shares and payment 
of the cash would only be made in 
October 2020.  

The Commercial Agreement service 
fee of £1.0m in 2018 was the 
assessed fair value of the 
consideration payable under the 
terms of the Commercial Agreement 
that was attributed to services 
received in 2018.  Following 
conclusion of the 2019 year, the 
value of the services received was 
re-assessed, based on the actual 
performance in 2019, and the 
provision for consideration to be 
paid has been reduced by £13k.

The non-compete element of the 
Commercial Agreement has been 
accounted for as an intangible asset 
on the basis that it is an identifiable, 
non-monetary item without physical 
substance, which is within the 
control of the entity and is capable of 
generating future economic benefits 
for the entity.  The intangible asset 
was measured based on the fair 
value of the consideration that the 
Group expects to issue under the 
terms of the agreement and is being 
amortised over 5 years which 
matches the term of the non-
compete arrangement.

Further detail of all non-recurring 
costs is contained in note 7.

Finally, in addition to the items 
classified as non-recurring costs on 
the Consolidated Income Statement, 
the share based payment charge / 
(credit) and the amortisation of the 
intangible asset created as a result of 

the Commercial Agreement reached 
in 2018 have been excluded from the 
underlying (loss) before taxation 
performance measure to enable a 
meaningful evaluation of the 
performance of the Group from year 
to year.

IFRS 16 

IFRS 16 is effective for this year and 
requires the total commitments of 
all leases (both finance and operating 
leases) to be recognised on the 
balance sheet.  The impact of 
adopting the standard is:

Ÿ on the balance sheet, an 

additional lease liability of £6.4m 
and right-of-use assets of £6.0m 
have been recognised;
in the income statement, the 
impact on the operating (loss) is a 
£0.5m benefit as rental payments 
are now replaced with 
depreciation on the right-of-use 
assets.  However, higher finance 
costs of £0.5m relating to the 
lease liability offsets the above 
benefit which combined results in 
a reduction of £0.0m in the 
overall reported or underlying 
(loss) before taxation compared 
with the previous basis of 
accounting for leases; and finally,
there is no cash flow impact.

Ÿ

Ÿ

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share for the 
period were a loss of (4.0)p 
compared to a loss of (16.1)p for the 
prior year.  The basis for these 
calculations is detailed in note 9.

Net cash and cashflow

As reported last year, the Group 
secured a £7.5m committed finance 
facility in October 2018, which 
consisted of a £4.5m term loan that 
was drawn on completion of the deal 
and a £3.0m revolving credit facility 
that can be utilised as required over 
the term of the arrangement.  I am 
pleased to report that this facility 
was extended for a further year to 
end in October 2021.  This facility 
will continue to underpin the 
working capital needs of the 
business and provide considerable 
liquidity for the next two years.

At 31 December 2019, the revolving 
credit facility was undrawn in its 
entirety and cash and cash 
equivalents were £4.4m (2018: 

£4.2m).  After deducting borrowings 
of £3.9m (2018: £4.0m), which are 
stated net of arrangement fees, net 
cash of the Group was £0.4m at year 
end (31 December 2018: £0.3m).  

Net cash inflow / (outflow) from 
operating activities, including the 
cashflow impact of non-underlying 
items, was an inflow of £4.8m (2018: 
outflow of £(8.8)m).  

Capital expenditure in the year on 
property, plant and equipment and 
software was £0.4m, (2018: £1.9m) 
which represents a considerable 
reduction on the spend compared to 
the prior year which included the 
investment in the Digital 
Transformation project.  The focus in 
2019 was on embedding the systems 
and processes related to the Digital 
Transformation project implemented 
in 2018.  Looking ahead, the Group 
plans to continue to invest in 
improving and modernising its IT 
infrastructure and systems to ensure 
security, stability and resilience 
whilst also facilitating improved 
processes and efficiency. 

Receipt of a £2.5m tax refund from 
HMRC follows a tax reclaim against 
the reported losses in 2018.

No dividends were paid in the year 
(2018: £nil) which, combined with 
the movements above, resulted in a 
net cash inflow in the year of £0.3m 
(2018: outflow of £(6.8)m).

Dividends

As the Group moves into phase three 
of its Turnaround Plan, the Board 
will focus on continuing to increase 
the Group's net cash position and 
consequently does not propose a 
final dividend for this year (2018: 
£nil per share).    

Net cash update post balance sheet 
date

As at 19 March 2020, £2.0m of the 
revolving credit facility has been 
drawn down, leaving £1.0m of the 
facility undrawn.  The Group had net 
cash at the end of February 2020 of 
£0.1m (Feb 2019: net debt of 
£(2.5)m).

Rob Neale
Chief Financial Officer
19 March 2020

28 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019                    29

 
Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Risk Management

Risk management

The Board's strategy is to grow the business organically and, if appropriate, through carefully planned acquisitions.  This 
section sets out the Group's risk management processes and the principal risks and uncertainties that the Board consider to 
be material and may have a significant impact on the Group's financial performance. 

Approach to Risk

The Board has ultimate responsibility for setting the Group's risk appetite, for the Group's internal control systems and for 
the effective monitoring and management of risk.  The Board recognises risk can be fluid and can change unexpectedly with 
significant consequences on the performance of the business.  

The key features of the Group's systems of internal control are:

Ÿ The Group recognises ISO 31000: 2018 standards and processes.  ISO 31000 is a framework that facilitates the 

development of a risk management strategy which effectively identifies and mitigates risks, thereby enhancing the 
likelihood of an organisation achieving its objectives and increasing the protection of its assets.  The overarching goal is 
to develop a risk management culture where employees and stakeholders are aware of the importance of monitoring and 
managing risk.

Ÿ An ongoing process is in place to assess key risks which is performed by senior management and presented to the Board 
at least annually.  A risk register is maintained and regularly reviewed by the Executive Team.  All risks are assessed and 
scored, taking into consideration the likelihood of the event occurring and its consequence.  Once the risks have been 
assessed, ownership and mitigation measures, as well as any proposed further actions (and timescale for completion) for 
each significant risk.

Ÿ The Group has a Compliance Committee which is chaired by Julia Porter, non-executive director.  This committee meets 
on a regular basis (generally monthly).  The status of the risks and mitigations are reviewed at each meeting, with the 
minutes being reported and discussed at each Board meeting.

Ÿ Risks faced by the Group are identified during the formulation of the annual business plan and budget process, which 
sets objectives and agrees initiatives to achieve the Group's goals, taking account of the risk appetite set by the Board.

Ÿ The Group has begun an Internal Audit programme in late 2019, which will provide independent assurance on key 

processes and controls.

Principal risks and uncertainties

Risk Description

Mitigation

Health & safety

The Group's operations take place 
in a diverse range of domestic 
operating environments.  In 2019, 
there were 46k installations, of 
which approximately 50% involve 
working at height.  

These operations require on-going 
management of health and safety 
risks in order to ensure a safe 
working environment for our 
employees and others we engage 
with. 

A failure to manage these risks may 
give rise to significant potential 
liabilities.

30 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

The Group has continued it’s focused priority of improving its safety performance 
for its employees and stakeholders, using a proactive strategy of focusing on risks 
in the process and ensuring mitigation is in place across all our activities, 
specifically working at height and glass handling to reduce accidents and risk.

The approach is aligned across all aspects of the Group with a structure that 
supports positive engagement from suppliers to end customers.  The Group has 
been engaging with suppliers, specifically of working at height equipment to 
ensure that standardised solutions are delivered to meet operational needs for the 
activities that are required to work safely.  In addition to this, best practice 
exercises have taken place with our main glass supplier to review methods of 
working with glass and equipment used for Personal Protective Equipment (“PPE”) 
to ensure the Group is operating at the highest level.

This strategy is supported by a team of health and safety professionals embedded 
and working within the operational teams.  This ensures continual improvement, 
positive conversations supported by a programme of training and investment in 
people and facilities.  This is supported by proactive audit and data collection, 
allowing live confirmation of compliance direction for continued improvement.

Risk Description

Mitigation

Health & safety (continued)

This approach is fully supported by the Board and Executive Teams who review 
performance regularly and ensure that safety is the priority within the business, 
challenging results and driving improvements.  

This is also supported by the decision for the Group to implement systems and 
develop the culture to attain the accreditations for Occupational Health and 
Safety Management, ISO 45001:2018.  This is expected to be delivered in 2020 
and is a further indicator of the Group's desire to focus on the safety of our people.

Regulatory

The Group operates in a highly 
regulated sector including, quite 
correctly, consumer protection and 
consumer credit regulations. 
Should the Group be found liable 
for breaches of these regulations or 
any others the business could face 
financial or existential 
consequences.

The Group has a wide-ranging set of programmes of appropriate training to 
ensure legal compliance and minimise mistakes.  This training is for both new 
joiners and also in the form of refresher training. 

This is supported with comprehensive record keeping and audit trails. 

The Group also ensures that a large number of orders are quality checked by 
head office with each customer. 

A Compliance Committee, chaired by one of the Group's non-executive 
directors, also meets on a monthly basis to ensure all regulatory requirements 
are being met.

Reputation with customer base 

As the UK's largest provider of 
replacement windows and doors, 
the Group's success is affected by 
its reputation with its customer 
base.  Should the Group's 
reputation fall, fairly or otherwise, 
future performance could be 
adversely impacted.

The Group recognises the importance of providing excellent customer service 
and continues to invest in improving its systems and processes in this regard.

As part of the Turnaround Plan, a specific set of projects to improve the 
customer experience have been ongoing which have resulted in a positive trend 
in terms of the numbers of post-installation complaints.  

The close working relationship with West Yorkshire Trading Standards since 
late 2018 has also resulted in a far more pro-active response should there be 
complaints that are escalated to third parties.

The Group operates a rigorous customer complaints process in order to identify 
issues early and put corrective actions in place.  The Group is accredited to a 
ISO 10002 Customer Satisfaction and Complaints Handling standard.

Online reviews and social media comments are also reviewed and responses 
made promptly to maintain the Group's reputation.

Market and competition  

The Group operates in a 
competitive market which is 
exposed to the UK's economic 
performance and general consumer 
confidence. 

Reasonably low barriers to entry 
exist for new competitors to be 
established on a regional scale 
which could disrupt the market 
locally. 

The Group has a strong brand and has historically taken market share in tough 
market conditions as a value-based company.

The Board believe the Group remains well placed to compete effectively 
against both existing and new competitors in the long term because of its 
people, speed and modern manufacturing facility. 

Furthermore, for a new competitor to establish significant scale and an 
efficient operating model, substantial capital investment would be required.

Regular research on consumer confidence and the health of the brand are 
undertaken including benchmarking of the competition to ensure the Group 
maintains its leading market position.

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Governance

Financials

Risk Management

Risk Description

Mitigation

Currency exposure 

Although the Group does not 
export products and has no 
material foreign currency exposure, 
it does purchase materials that are 
manufactured outside the UK.  The 
weakness in Sterling since the EU 
referendum result has therefore 
increased operating costs. 

As negotiations on the final terms 
of the Brexit deal progress, there is 
a risk that Sterling could weaken 
further with a potential negative 
impact on performance.

IT system dependency and 
information security 

The Group is reliant on a number of 
key IT systems and proceses.  A 
failure in the Group's IT systems 
could result in a loss of information, 
cause significant disruption and 
lead to a material financial loss.

Data security and data privacy

The Group's operations are subject to 
increasingly complex regulatory 
requirements relating to data 
security and data privacy which will 
protect customers and their data. 

The Group takes data security and 
privacy extremely seriously and 
recognises the value in changes to 
individual privacy rights brought 
about by regulatory changes 
implemented by the General Data 
Protection Regulation ('GDPR') and 
Data Protection Act 2018. 

A major breach of regulations could 
result in significant reputational 
damage and financial loss.

The increased costs as a result of Sterling weakness are likely to have been 
suffered by all competitors.  Indeed, the Group's exposure to adverse 
currency movements are possibly less than those faced by other companies 
by virtue of the fact that the majority of the manufacturing processes occur in 
the UK.  

Component and material prices denominated in foreign currencies represent 
only a small proportion of the Group's overall costs and the Group has 
increased its prices to ensure that these increases are fully recovered. 

The Group believes that its competitive market position has not been 
negatively impacted as a result of these price increases.

The Group continues to invest in improvements to IT systems and people, 
with security, compliance and capacity planning at the forefront of the plans 
for 2020.  

This follows investment made in the last 2 years into new Anti-Virus, Web 
Filtering and Firewall technologies, in addition to the retirement of on-site 
email servers to make way for the introduction of Office365 and associated 
Advanced Threat Protection.  

A concerted effort toward Cyber Essentials accreditation will form the basis 
of the security focus, with an overhaul of The Group's foundation IT 
infrastructure offering significantly improved capacity and resilience.

Both of the above will be complimented by the implementation the 
'Information Technology Infrastructure Library' (ITIL) operating framework, 
aimed at ensuring compliance in IT operations.

As we highlighted last year, awareness is pivotal to data security and our 
GDPR training programme has matured well, with a good rhythm built into 
refresher training across the organisation and new people trained as they are 
inducted into the business. 

As described above, we have formed a compliance committee, chaired by one 
of the Group's non-executive directors, which meets on a monthly basis to 
review the activity of the business in terms of matters such as data subject 
rights requests and responsiveness thereto, training statistics, data incident 
monitoring and the like.

A data compliance officer is being recruited to aid our privacy programme 
objectives and to assist in its continual development.  This person will assist 
the Data Protection Office ('DPO') who was appointed in 2018.  Risks are 
identified and captured within our risk register, with mitigating actions 
implemented as appropriate. 

Risk Description

Mitigation

Facilities management 

The Group is heavily dependent on 
its physical infrastructure. 
Significant business disruption 
could follow as a result of 
interruption caused by natural 
occurrence or other events.   

The Group is focussed on creating safe operating environments to ensure the 
protection of people, property, information and reputation providing the 
framework in which the Group operates

The Group has an Incident Management Plan with facility and business function-
specific business continuity plans that it continues to develop.

Plans capture natural events, critical infrastructure outage and malicious acts.  
Mitigation measures include a robust physical and technical security plan.

The Group maintains strong working relationships with key suppliers through 
regular review meetings and open communication channels.  

A risk register that includes all suppliers, both direct and indirect, is regularly 
reviewed and actions that emerge from this process are taken to negate any 
potential impact.  

In addition, robust contractual arrangements are maintained and supplier 
performance is constantly monitored against agreed standards.  

In the event of significant disruption to supply, alternative suppliers have been 
identified and a documented disaster recovery process is in place to minimise 
the impact on performance.

The Group has an experienced maintenance and engineering team on site at 
its manufacturing facility and it operates a preventative maintenance 
programme for all key equipment. 

For the critical machines identified there is a either a critical spares holding 
or an availability plan whereby the Group has sourced suppliers capable of 
manufacturing the required products. 

The Group has a documented disaster recovery process in place to minimise 
the impact on performance.  Site security is of a high standard and operates 
24/7 throughout the year.

The Group maintains competitive and attractive employment terms and 
conditions, and takes proactive steps to maximise job satisfaction. 

The Group incentivises key management through performance related pay in 
the short term and through share options for medium and long term 
retention.

The Group also continues to develop its Senior Management Team using its 
performance appraisal process which also facilitates personal development 
and succession planning.

Reliance on key suppliers

The Group relies upon certain key 
suppliers.  If relationships with such 
suppliers are not maintained, there 
could be potential short term 
disruption to the Group's business, 
in particular in respect of the 
suppliers of PVCu to the 
manufacturing plant. 

Although alternative suppliers are 
readily available to provide the 
supplies required by the Group, any 
disruption to supply transition 
between suppliers may adversely 
impact the Group's performance.

Reliance on key equipment 

The Group relies on certain key 
manufacturing equipment.  
Although most of the 
manufacturing equipment has 
back-up capacity there are some 
machines that have no in-house 
back-up.  In the event of significant 
downtime on these machines there 
is a risk of short term disruption 
and increased costs.

Dependence on key personnel 

The current and future success of the 
Group is reliant on the recruitment 
and retention of the right people with 
the right capabilities.

The Group has a relatively small 
management team and the loss of key 
individuals or the inability to attract 
appropriate personnel could impact 
on its ability to execute its business 
strategy successfully and provide 
quality services to its customers, 
which could negatively impact upon 
the Group's future performance.

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Financials

Risk Management

Risk Description

Mitigation

Self-employed individuals

The Group uses the services of a large 
number of self-employed individuals 
for marketing, sales, surveying and 
installation purposes. 

These individuals are engaged on 
standard form self-employed 
agreements. 

There is a risk of potential claims for 
employee or worker status, resulting in 
additional costs for the Group. 

Legislation and case law are evolving in 
this area and could have an impact on 
self-employed status. 

By their very nature self-employed 
individuals are not required to give 
notice and are, generally, less loyal than 
employees leading to higher levels of 
turnover and short term resource gaps. 

Self-employed status

The Group uses the services of a large 
number of self-employed individuals 
for marketing, sales, surveying and 
installation purposes. 

These individuals are engaged as self-
employed agreements and payments 
are accordingly paid on this basis. 

The Group is currently involved in a 
compliance review by HMRC that has 
been ongoing for over 2 years.

There is a risk if HMRC determine that 
the incorrect employment status has 
been applied for some or all of its 
agents that the Group could be 
required to pay employment taxes not 
collected on this basis.

Credit risk

The Group derives revenue from 
sales to individual customers.  
There is a general risk of default, 
particularly over cash sales as 
opposed to finance sales.

The Group obtains confirmation from the individual of self-employed status.  
The Group respects the rights of self-employed people to self-determine their 
working hours.  

The Group constantly monitors developments in legislation and case law and 
will respond as necessary to any changes.  Where roles are identified that 
require much greater management control and influence, the terms of 
engagement are reviewed and amended as necessary.

Historically, excluding what the Group believes was an exceptional set of 
events in 2018, retention of agents has not been a significant issue for the 
Group due to the opportunities that the scale of the business can provide.  In 
order to reduce self-employed individuals' turnover, the Group aims to offer 
updated and attractive commission plans and incentives.

The Group has had 2 status audits performed by professional tax firms which 
concluded that the status being applied was appropriate.

The Group continues to monitor developments in legislation and case law and 
has sought professional advice to ensure the rules are being applied correctly.

The Group's approach in this area is comparable with many other companies 
operating in this industry and wider sector where the use of self-employed 
agents and contractors is the primary source of specialised resource.

The Group is aware that HMRC has previously agreed to its assessment of 
some of its self-employed agents and has recovered unpaid taxes from these 
individuals on that basis.

The Group will continue to work with HMRC to respond to any further queries 
and believes that it has followed professional advice and applied the 
requirements diligently.

The Group mitigates its exposure to credit risk through close monitoring of the 
trade debtors ledger through a dedicated collections team.  Performance of this 
collections team is regularly reviewed and monitored by members of the 
finance team, including the Chief Financial Officer.

A provision is recognised over debts deemed to have a risk of recoverability.  

In cases of significantly aged receivables, the Group will pursue legal action and 
seek to obtain a charge over the customer's property. 

Risk Description

Mitigation

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the 
Group will have insufficient funds 
to meet its financial obligations as 
they fall due.

The Group prepares a detailed weekly cashflow forecast that is reviewed by its 
Directors which looks forward 3 months.  This forecast identifies any emerging 
liquidity challenges in order that they can be managed proactively.

The Group has implemented a clearly-defined and detailed forecasting process 
that provides the basis for longer-term cashflow and liquidity forecasting.

Sensitivities are applied to the Group's forecasts to ensure that unexpected 
events can be withstood and managed within the liquidity available.

The Group has also secured continuity and flexibility of funding through a 
committed banking facility until October 2021.  Regular forecasts and 
assessments of the facility's covenant compliance are performed.

The Group's objective when managing its liquidity is to protect the Group's 
ability to continue as a Going Concern whilst providing a sustainable return to 
shareholders.

Post-Brexit risk

Now that the UK has exited the EU, 
Brexit risk reflects the potential 
impact on the Group's operations 
and financial position of the UK 
future trade deal and relationship 
with the EU.

Now that the UK has officially left the EU, the post-Brexit trade deal is the 
subject of continued negotiation between the UK Government and the EU and 
the full implications of this unclear.  The Directors believe the following points 
are of most importance to the Group:

Ÿ The impact on materials imported by the Group from overseas, in terms of 

both increased tariff levels and potential customs delays.  Most notably, the 
PVCu profiles the Group uses to manufacture its window frames and the 
composite door slabs that are imported from South Korea.

Ÿ The impact of Sterling volatility during this period of political uncertainty for 

which the mitigation is as described in the 'Currency Exposure' risk.

Ÿ The impact on consumer confidence may result on customers delaying or 
cancelling their purchase.  Once again, the Directors believe that the 
mitigating factors to this risk are as described in the 'Market and 
competition' risk which focus on the Group's strong brand and its positioning 
as a value-based company with scale and manufacturing cost advantages.

Ÿ The Group is not heavily reliant on freedom of movement of people within 
the EU to maintain its workforce and therefore expects very little impact 
should the rules governing this principle change.

COVID-19 (Coronavirus) risk 

The COVID-19 (Coronavirus) 
pandemic represents a material risk 
to the business and is driving 
significant uncertainty.  The impact 
on consumer spending and our 
operations is difficult to assess at 
this stage.

The Board and Management are closely monitoring the rapidly evolving 
situation of Coronavirus and has already responded with the following 
measures :

Ÿ

Ÿ

Implemented a number of measures which follow government guidance 
focussed on cleaning and preventing the spread of the virus.

Implemented bans for any unnecessary travel within the UK whilst also 
enacting a ban on international travel for all members of the senior 
management team.

Ÿ Department and site by site plans have been developed to respond to any 

disruption caused to maintain business as usual wherever possible.

Ÿ Audited key suppliers to understand the measures they have in place to 

maintain continuity of supply.

Ÿ The Group has modelled a number of scenarios and measured the impact to 
its balance sheet and liquidity using a detailed weekly cashflow forecasting 
model.  This proactive approach enables the Group to identify quickly 
emerging risks to liquidity.

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Corporate Social Responsibility

As part of our ongoing Corporate Social Responsibility commitment, we've refined our 
recycling programmes to the point where we can re-use 95% of the waste we remove from a 
house, reducing landfill to an absolute minimum.  We care about our planet and strive to lead 
the way in our industry in looking after it.

Going even greener, new energy saving initiatives in 2019

Cool Temper furnace energy saving project
At our manufacturing facility in Barnsley, the Cool Temper furnace is used for the glass toughening process.  What this means is, once glass is 
toughened if it’s broken, the glass will fragment into lots of much smaller and safer pieces of glass - here’s how it works...

01

OUT WITH THE OLD, 
OUT WITH THE OLD, 
OUT WITH THE OLD, 
IN WITH THE NEW
IN WITH THE NEW
IN WITH THE NEW

Our team of expert fitters install a 
beautiful new set of windows for 
the happy customer.

02 OLD WINDOWS

OLD WINDOWS
OLD WINDOWS
TAKEN AWAY
TAKEN AWAY
TAKEN AWAY

03

MATERIALS 
MATERIALS 
MATERIALS 
SORTED OUT
SORTED OUT
SORTED OUT

All the old windows (and any other waste) 
are loaded onto the van and brought back 
to the depot.

We sort and separate all the different 
materials ready to go back to our 
factory in Yorkshire.

01
The individual panes of glass 
are loaded onto the in-feed bed 
of the Cool Temper furnace.

02
The glass is then taken into the 
furnace on rollers ready for the 
transformation to take place.

03
Super heating the glass to 
approximately 700°C before 
being rapidly cooled.

04
The toughened glass is now 
ready for the next stage of its 
manufacturing process.

06

BESPOKE WINDOWS 
ARE NOW BORN

Highly-skilled craftsmen and state-of-
the-art machinery precisely manufacture 
new windows to your exact order.

05 THE NEW GLASS 

IS MADE

Old glass, (called 'cullet') is crushed and 
recycled.  Every month 80 tonnes of it is 
made into brand new, energy saving glass.

04 EXPERTLY RECYCLED

The separate materials arrive back at our 
dedicated recycling centre.  Whatever we 
can't use, we send to a recycler who can.

Energy saving project
After toughening a fragmentation test is performed, the glass is smashed and we count 
the fragments within a small area.  To pass the BSI test we must have 40 fragments or 
more.  Before our project, we had up to 140 meaning we were massively over-processing. 
Due to the furnace using a lot of energy, the equivalent of 600 homes, we began testing 
and found that by marginally lowering the heating and cooling time, this greatly reduced 
the amount of energy we use.  With approximately 80 fragments we also still pass the BSI 
test with flying colours.  This has resulted in huge amounts of energy being saved, the 
equivalent of around 150 homes per year!

Before: 127 fragments

After: 74 fragments

VIRGIN PVCu OFF CUTS
8 tonnes each month go back into making new frames

WHAT WE CAN’T USE OURSELVES WE SEND TO A RECYCLER WHO CAN, IN 2019...
WHAT WE CAN’T USE OURSELVES WE SEND TO A RECYCLER WHO CAN, IN 2019...
WHAT WE CAN’T USE OURSELVES WE SEND TO A RECYCLER WHO CAN, IN 2019...

Electric 
charging 
points
As more of our 
vehicle fleet 
become hybrid and 
full electric we have 
installed various 
charging points at 
our factory.

Single use plastics
Even the little things add up to make a 
big difference.  We’ve been 
consciously replacing any single use 
plastics across the 
business with 
greener alternatives, 
such as paper cups 
for our drinking 
water machines.

Designated          
cycle parking
To encourage local 
workers to use leg 
power rather than 
petrol power, we have 
installed a designated 
cycle parking area. 

Compressed air 
energy saving 
project
At our manufacturing 
facility many of our 
machines and tools are 
powered by compressed 
air.  Making this process 
as efficient as possible 
has also saved huge 
amounts of energy.

GLASS
1,118 tonnes of old glass 
(called cullet) went into 
making new windows.

PLASTIC
Each month 500 tonnes of 
post consumer plastic is 
recycled into drainpipes & 
plastic decking etc.

WOOD
1,424 tonnes of wood got 
recycled into pellet fuels for 
Biomass heating systems.

METAL
30 tonnes of metal in 2019 
was melted down and reused.

OUR LORRIES 
COME BACK FULL

Rather than drive our lorries back to the 
depot empty, we converted them all to 
carry waste materials.  This means they 
now have an important job to do, 
saving 200,000 miles of fuel per year 
when they would  have been empty. 

WE CERTAINLY 
PACK IT IN

We use a Grab Machine to pick, crush 
and compact the old PVCu, so that where 
our lorries used to carry 4 tonnes, they 
can now carry 16!  Which means we can 
cut 5 lorries per day down - saving 
250,000 miles in transport each year.

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Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Safestyle People

Values

Simplicity
We focus on the essentials 
and reduce complexity.

Safety
We do everything safely and 
responsibly.

Team-working
We are committed to an
environment in which all
our people act together with 
consistency, respect, trust 
and compassion. 

Integrity
We are honest, open,
ethical and fair.  We do 
the right thing.

Quality
What we do, we do 
well.  Good enough is 
never enough.

Passion
We are enthusiastic 
and determined to do 
our best.

Customer service
We treat our customers 
as we want to be 
treated.  We put our 
customers first.

2019 People Review

After the unique challenges of 2018, 
we commenced 2019 with a 
refreshing sense of normality as we 
went to work to reignite our People 
Agenda.

Our People Mission is to drive the 
delivery of an excellent customer 
experience through right first-time 
performance from colleagues who 
know that their contribution is 
valued, and who are respected, 
motivated and engaged.  To achieve 
this, effective communication, 
engagement, training and 
development are of paramount 
importance as is a fit for purpose 
organisation design.

Organisation Design

During the year we completed two 
significant restructure projects that 
supported the re-alignment of our 

38 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

cost base whilst importantly 
delivering fit for purpose 
organisation structures.  We set to 
work to simplify reporting lines to 
enable more efficient decision-
making processes and to bring our 
managers closer to our people and 
to our front-line activities. 

Accompanying these projects, the 
work continues to review role 
profiles and key accountabilities and 
to embed these within a suitable 
performance review process 
starting with our senior 
management population and 
ultimately cascading this 
throughout the organisation 
through 2020. 

In the field, a new approach to Sales 
Agent recruitment was adopted in 
July and has delivered a more cost-
effective service for the business 
and a much-improved experience 
for the Rookie Reps.  To complement 

this, we have restructured our Sales 
Training team and re-designed our 
introductory training.  These 
activities have translated into better 
performance results for our Sales 
Agents and the business.

Equality & Diversity

We are working to encourage a 
more diverse workforce throughout 
the business.  We are committed to 
recruiting and promoting our 
colleagues based on their skills, 
competencies and abilities, and in 
ensuring that our decisions 
encourage equality and diversity.  To 
this end, 2020 will see a focus on 
training in this area for our 
managers and colleagues alike.

We continue to address our Gender 
Pay Gap having always recognised 
that this will take time to improve.  
As we get ready to publish our 2019 
Gender Pay Gap Report we are 

pleased to confirm that the median 
Gender Pay Gap decreased from 
23% to 15% to 12% from 2017 to 
2019, whilst the proportion of 
females receiving a bonus rose from 
18% to 30% to 33% in the same 
period.

Safestyle is committed to taking 
actions in the best interests of its 
people and that truly reflect our 
values of integrity, quality, passion, 
customer service, simplicity, safety 
and team working.  We will continue 
to develop and promote equality 
and diversity within the 
organisation.

Communication & Engagement

2019 saw the enhancement of 
strong foundation work that had 
commenced in 2018.

A new communication committee 
was established at our Barnsley site 

to complement the constructive 
relationship with our Trade Union 
colleagues and the established suite 
of communication and engagement 
activities across the site.  This 
includes digital news screens, 
shift/daily/weekly/monthly activity 
briefings, listening lunches, and 
regular business and performance 
reviews.

To more easily reach our field-based 
colleagues, and to provide an 
improved two-way communication 
mechanism we have further 
developed our use of the 
Workplace Digital Platform and 
are increasingly using video 
messaging to bring key updates 
alive.  Our Senior Managers' 
Christmas video messaging was 
particularly light-hearted and well 
received.

At the beginning of February we 
held our very first Senior Managers' 
Conference which has been since 
followed by 3 more successful 
events, the second of which took the 
theme of our People Vision “To 
make Safestyle UK plc a successful 
business that our colleagues are 
proud to be part of and that others 
want to join.”  The positivity from 
showcasing the achievements that 
our teams were most proud of was 
something that created a lasting 
memory.

Building on the success of our Senior 
Management Conferences, 2019 
saw the introduction of Sales 
Management Conferences 
designed to share information and 
best practice across the business.  

Annual Report & Accounts 2019  

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Governance

Financials

Safestyle People

Learning & development

The development of our people 
continues to be a crucial factor in 
our continued growth.  Our business 
will only ever be as successful as the 
people within it.  Ensuring that our 
colleagues have the right skills to 
perform their roles effectively and 
efficiently in an increasingly 
regulated industry will only serve to 
drive a positive and profitable 
business as we move forward. 

The Safestyle Advanced Technical 
Competency programme (SATC) 
commenced in earnest at the start 
of 2019 and by year end we were in 
the position of enrolling all new lead 

installers automatically to the 
programme.  With approximately 
two thirds of lead installers now on 
the programme and a closer working 
relationship with FENSA, the 
programme is starting to gain 
traction and the installer feedback 
remains extremely positive.

Throughout 2019 our surveyors 
have been enrolled onto either a full 
NVQ Level 3 qualification in 
Surveying or onto a suitable 
Continued Competency Update 
(CCU) programme and at the end of 
2019 the business had all surveyors 
on programme with 49% fully re-
qualified.  With a good working 
relationship with the provider GFTS, 

communication channels remain 
clear and effective ensuring genuine 
improvements in the knowledge and 
skills of our surveyors.

In continued support of our 
Customer Service value – “We treat 
our Customers as we want to be 
treated.  We put our Customers 
first” – 2019 saw the training 
programme entitled “Customer 
First” embedded into operational 
inductions as well as the PAYE 
induction and sales agent 
inductions. 

Utilising our Apprenticeship Levy 
in 2019 we funded 25 individuals 
across the business from various 

departments on programmes 
ranging from Level 2 to Level 6.  The 
first fully “levy funded” individuals 
successfully achieved their 
Customer Service Practitioner level 
2, with distinction in January 2020. 

In addition to the above, our E 
Learning facility has added a huge 
amount of value in 2019 to our 
colleagues.  During the year 1340 
modules were completed across 
both business protection and health 
and safety subject areas.  This 
training intervention reached over 
600 individuals, some of whom had 
not received any form of training for 
extended periods leading up to this.  

For the business this has achieved a 
baseline competence in compliance 
areas and has sent a clear message 
of change to colleagues and 
contractors alike that right first time 
is our way of working.  E-learning 
will continue to complement the 
training and development our 
colleagues receive throughout 
2020.

Looking forward

2019 was yet another to be proud of 
the passion, enthusiasm, 
commitment and resilience of our 
colleagues.  The work carried out 
resulted in increased collaboration, 
better team-working and more 

openness and positivity – all 
rewarding steps in our cultural 
development.

We will continue this journey in 
2020 when our People Agenda will 
focus on the development of 
leadership and management skills, 
building high performing sales and 
installation functions, increasing 
engagement, and developing reward 
strategies to support delivery in line 
with our cultural values.

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Financials

A day in the life of...

With a huge diversity of roles across the business, here’s a glimpse into a typical 
day in the life of some of our unsung heroes working tirelessly behind the scenes.

What is your typical day?
I generally spend the first few 
hours reviewing the prior day 
sales data, looking at 
performance versus target on our 
commercial KPIs, such as cost of 
lead generation, rep conversion 
etc.  These KPIs are tracked in our 
sales dashboards and reviewed at 
the daily sales meeting.  I spend a 
lot of time working with the 
commercial teams to drive 
performance and investigate 
issues, using data analysis tools 
such as Tableau to take complex 
data and turn it into usable 
information.

What challenges do you face?
Engaging a broad range of people 
to use and understand often 
quite complex data to drive the 
right actions.

Most important aspect of your 
role or project worked on?
Creating the revenue dashboard 
that underpins our daily sales 
meeting and enables us to quickly 
see how we are performing 
against our KPIs, and launching 
Tableau data analytics into our 
sales branches to give branch 
managers a data-driven view of 
performance.

How do you measure success?
When the analysis I provide is 
used to make decisions that 
benefit the business.

Most proud moment?
Seeing people who were 
previously cautious around data 
using data analytics to drive 
performance.

What is your typical day?
A typical start to the day is 
making sure that all critical IT 
systems are running as expected, 
before moving on to my planned 
work for the week.  This includes 
designing, writing, testing and 
implementing new software or 
changes to existing systems to 
ensure the business processes are 
as efficient and effective as 
possible.  This is combined with 
resolving any issues that may 
arise and providing a quick, but 
safe fix that will get the business 
back up to full speed as quickly as 
possible. 

Most important aspect of your 
role or project worked on?
Helping with the creation and 
implementation of Polaris was 
the biggest project worked on to 
date.  Out-of-hours support, 
when required, is important to 
help ensure colleagues across the 
business can keep the business 
running successfully. 

How do you measure success?
The size of the helpdesk queue 
and hitting deadlines, whilst 
retaining customer satisfaction 
when colleagues come to us with 
questions or issues.

What challenges do you face?
Balancing the resolution of issues 
with planned work on tight 
deadlines.

Most proud moment?
Finishing my apprenticeship at 
Safestyle and getting recognition 
from the company for my efforts. 

What is your typical day?
First I deal with urgent queries 
from fitters and create the daily 
scaffold plan of how many to 
order.  I deal with invoice queries, 
specials, urgent requests, creating 
reports and much more.  I also 
negotiate scaffold prices and as a 
Yorkshire lass I drive a hard 
bargain!  I live up to my name 
being a busy Bee, which I couldn't 
do without my colleagues help!

What challenges do you face?
I face many challenges, site access 
issues, scheduling problems, 
Access Solutions to name a few 
but we always try our best to find 
a solution!

Most important aspect of your 
role or project worked on?
Most important is enjoying work, 
smiling and laughing with good 

people whilst working hard to 
achieve the best results.  Access 
Solutions has developed recently 
with the ongoing projects and it's 
great being a part of this!

How do you measure success?
Leaving my office daily knowing 
everything is sorted.  If you always 
work to the best of your ability 
then the day's a success!  A bit of 
positive feedback is also nice.

Most proud moment?
Can I have more than one please? 
Working my way up to where I 
am, receiving kind words & 
recognition from those in higher 
roles than me, being asked to 
answer these questions and of 
course getting my photo on as 
many Marketing projects as I can.

What is your typical day?
I start work at 7:30am, review 
my workload and prepare for a 
project meeting which I lead.  In 
the meantime, I focus on actions 
assigned to me from the project 
meetings.  Trying to close as many 
actions as I possibly can, and in 
some cases, it requires 
performing engineering trial on 
relevant process.  As a project 
leader I challenge other project 
team members on their actions. 

What challenges do you face?
Breaking old-fashioned thinking 
and convincing people to think 
out of the box. 

Most important aspect of your 
role or project worked on?
The two big projects of 2019 
were ‘Cool Temper’ and 

‘Compressed Air Optimisation’ 
which combined resulted in huge 
savings both monetary and in 
energy usage.  Currently I'm 
leading three parallel projects 
which are focused on improving 
Safety, Quality and Service 
through application of lean tools. 
Nine more projects are on the 
way in 2020!

How do you measure success?
Electricity usage data shows we 
are using much less energy now 
compared to before the two big 
projects of 2019.  We measure 
cell performance and perform 
audits in improved areas.

Most proud moment?
Recognition for the project 
achievements.

Tom Morley
Commercial Finance Manager
Based at Head Office
4 years with Safestyle UK

Adam Jacobs
IT Developer
Based at Manufacturing Facility
4 years with Safestyle UK

Bee Calam
Access Solutions Team Leader
Based at Head Office
5 years at Safestyle UK

Karolina Plonka
Manufacturing Engineer
Based at Manufacturing Facility
1 year at Safestyle UK

What is your typical day?
My role includes visiting all 
installation depots to aid in the 
daily running and the overall 
management of depot 
performance.  Implementing 
Standard Operating Procedures 
with a clear goal of getting each 
depot to run in line with company 
policies.

What challenges do you face?
On a daily basis my challenges 
are organising depots and 
ensuring they are providing a 
good customers service, this in 
turn ensures depots are running 
smoothly and few issues arise.

Most important aspect of your 
role or project worked on?
Support the teams around me 
and be available for anybody 

when they need assistance or 
advice.  My most important 
project was taking the Manager 
position at Warrington depot and 
turning the depot into one of the 
best performing depots.

How do you measure success?
I measure success by giving 
myself clear goals; if I then 
achieve these goals I would 
consider myself successful. 

Most proud moment?
My most proud moment was 
turning the Warrington depot 
around and getting it to perform 
to it’s maximum in all aspects. 
This achievement is shared with 
everyone involved.  The fitters 
and the depot staff who without 
their support and hard work 
would have made it impossible.

What is your typical day?
My day consists of contacting 
customers that have any issues 
with their orders.  This could be 
that extra money is required, 
orders that are unable to be 
installed due to technical issues 
and customers that have 
requested to cancel their orders.  

What challenges do you face?
The main challenge is when 
asking for any extras that are 
required, mainly things like 
scaffolding or building work that 
has been requested by the 
surveyor.  This is made more 
difficult as the customers are 
unaware of these extras at this 
stage, so the first time the 
customer is notified of this is 
when we call them from head 
office to explain. 

Most important aspect of your 
role or project worked on?
Speaking to customers that have 
requested to cancel their order to 
see how we can help to keep their 
business.  Discuss extra amounts 
that are required with customers 
without losing their business.   

How do you measure success?
Success is measured by Managers 
running reports which show how 
many files have been booked on 
for an installation date. 

Most proud moment?
I’m most proud at the end of each 
day, when I have worked through 
all my calls knowing that I have 
helped our customers and 
resolved any issues to the best of 
my abilities.

What is your typical day?
When working in HR, no day is 
ever the same.  Since taking on 
the recruitment role alongside my 
general HR role I have to be more 
structured, producing reports for 
the exec team.  I have regular 
meetings with my business 
partners to support them with 
any projects and HR needs.

What challenges do you face?
Ensuring that I give the best 
service to the business and the 
areas I work with.  The business is 
going through lots of change, so I 
need to manage managers 
expectations, understand their 
thoughts whilst guiding them in 
the right direction. 

Most important aspect of your 
role or project worked on?

The most important project has to 
be the Sales Rep recruitment 
process, this was a new way of 
recruiting for me but with the rest 
of the team, I managed to build a 
process successfully bringing in 
new reps every week. 

How do you measure success?
I believe within HR, people 
relationships are top priority, if I 
build one new relationship and 
employees feel they can approach 
me, I’ve been successful. 

Most proud moment?
Smashing the record for number 
of reps booked on one week’s 
course.  We worked so hard to 
build the process and improve the 
candidate experience.  The 
positive comments from around 
the business makes me feel proud.

What is your typical day?
7:30am start my prep for the 
9:00am production meeting. 
Check the number of reported 
missed fits/deliveries and stock 
issues, minimising any negative 
impact.  Oversee recycling's 
productivity making sure targets 
and standards are being met. 
Next, it's onto checking in with 
purchasing and the stores team 
that everything is running 
smooth.  Reviewing depot queries 
and making sure the depots are 
receiving feedback.  Finally later 
in the day I debrief our drivers, 
checking the condition of our 
wagons, number of hours worked 
and time sheets are completed. 

wrong and how to prevent a 
reoccurrence.  Keeping fork lift 
trucks running as they a critical in 
the plants efficiency

Most important aspect of your 
role or project worked on?
Making sure the manufacturing 
plant has the stock required to 
make the frames on time to hit 
delivery dates.  Maintaining the 
legality and service schedules of 
our HGV fleet to minimise any 
potential down time. 

How do you measure success?
We use OTIF reports to monitor 
our progress and as a driver for 
constant improvement. 

What challenges do you face?
Understanding unknown stock 
outs, investigating what went 

Most proud moment?
Watching promoted staff 
members grow and surprise me.

Paul Willett
Branch Support Manager
Based Nationwide
9 years with Safestyle UK

Stacey Power
Contract Manager
Based at Head Office
3 years with Safestyle UK

Natalie Hellowell
Human Resources
Based at Head Office
2.5 years with Safestyle UK

42 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Dale Mallison
PCW, Stocks & Transport Manager
Based at Manufacturing Facility
22 years at Safestyle UK

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             43

 
 
Safestyle UK plc

Our new, more fuel 
efficient fleet of vans 
will save 167,437 
litres of fuel this year

Governance

46 

48 

50 

58 

61 

Board of Directors

Audit Committee Report

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Directors’ Report

Independent Auditor’s Report

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Board of Directors

From left to right: Mike Gallacher, Rob Neale, Alan Lovell, Fiona Goldsmith and Julia Porter

Alan Lovell
Non-Executive Chairman

Alan joined the board as Non-
Executive Chairman on 16 July 
2018.  He has held numerous listed
company directorships, both 
executive and, more recently, non-
executive.  Alan has been Chairman 
of Interserve Group Limited since 
July 2019, and Senior Independent 
Director at SIG plc since July 2018.  
He was National Chairman of the 
Consumer Council for Water from 
2015 to 2019 and a Non-Executive 
Council Member of Lloyd's of 
London from 2007 to 2016.

During the last two years, Alan has 
been a Non-Executive Director and 
Chairman of the Restructuring 
Committee of Carillion plc for its 
final 10 weeks of trading and a Non-
Executive Director of Amey UK as it 
extracted itself from an onerous 
contract and established a solid base 
for the future.  Alan has a huge 
breadth of experience, including 
both strategic and complex 
situations, with a particular focus on 
companies undergoing turnaround 
or business improvement initiatives.

46 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

In his executive career, Alan was 
Chief Executive Officer of six 
companies, most recently Tamar
Energy Limited (2011-2013) and 
Infinis Limited (2006-2009), both in 
the waste-to-energy sector.  His 
other Chief Executive Officer 
appointments were in the consumer 
goods group Dunlop Slazenger and 
in three businesses in the 
construction sector, Jarvis plc, 
Costain Group plc and Conder 
Group plc.

In the not-for-profit world, Alan is 
Chair of the Governors of the 
University of Winchester, Chair of 
the Mary Rose Trust and the 
Hampshire Cultural Trust and a 
Trustee of Winchester Cathedral 
Trust.

Mike Gallacher
Chief Executive Officer

Mike joined the Board as Chief 
Executive Officer on 1 May 2018 
and has over 20 years' commercial
and operational experience of 
building and managing businesses in 
the UK and internationally.  He
brings significant expertise in 

operational strategy, business 
development and performance
improvement.  Mike was most 
recently CEO of First Milk Limited, 
the UK major dairy company owned
by British family farms, where he 
developed and implemented a major 
restructuring and turnaround
strategy that delivered a £30 million 
improvement in business 
profitability in 24 months.  This was
recognised as the 'Financial 
Restructuring of the Year 2016' by 
the Institute of Turnaround 
Management.

Prior to First Milk, Mike held a 
number of senior roles at Mars Inc. 
including UK Managing Director for
Mars Petcare.  He also led 
significant business turnarounds in 
Asia for Mars, as well as working in
regional leadership positions across 
both Asia Pacific and Europe.  Prior 
to Mars, he was a British Army 
Officer for eight years. 

Rob Neale
Chief Financial Officer

Fiona Goldsmith
Non-Executive Director

Julia Porter
Non-Executive Director

Fiona joined the Safestyle Board in 
September 2018 and she is Senior 
Independent Director and Chair of 
the Audit Committee.  She is also a 
Non-Executive Director and the 
Audit Chair designate at the listed 
housebuilder MJ Gleeson plc.  She 
was previously Chair of the Audit 
Committee, at Walker Greenbank 
PLC (2008 to 2018). 

Fiona is a Chartered Accountant 
who started her career with KPMG, 
where for nine years she focused on 
the retail and leisure sectors in 
various roles, she then moved to 
First Choice Holidays plc, where she 
became European Finance Director.  
Prior to embarking on a portfolio 
career, Fiona was CFO of Land 
Securities Trillium, the outsourcing 
division of Land Securities Group 
PLC.

Julia joined the Safestyle Board in 
November 2018 and she is Chair of 
the Remuneration Committee.  Julia 
is an experienced marketing leader, 
advisor, mentor and board director.  
Her non-executive career includes 
Chair of DMA (Direct Marketing 
Association) and board member of 
Origin Housing and Freeview (UK's 
largest free to air digital TV 
platform). 

Julia’s consulting roles include 
strategic advice for business start-
ups as well as marketing and 
CRM/data strategy consulting and 
accessible practitioner led GDPR 
advice.  Her executive experience 
includes stints at Guardian News & 
Media, Getty Images, ITV and IPC 
Magazines.  She also holds an MBA 
from London Business School.

Rob joined the board as Chief 
Financial Officer on 16 July 2018.  
He was previously Head of Leisure
Travel Finance at Jet2.com and Jet2 
Holidays, a division of AIM-listed 
Dart Group plc where he worked
since 2013.  As Head of Leisure 
Travel Finance, Rob was responsible 
for providing all aspects of finance 
support to both the commercial and 
operational areas of the Leisure 
Travel business that operates under 
the brands of Jet2.com and 
Jet2holidays. 

Rob's early career included roles as 
Commercial Finance Director for 
Europe, Africa and ANZ for ghd, a 
designer, manufacturer and supplier 
of professional hair styling products.  
He also served as Finance Director 
for Stanley UK, part of The Stanley 
Works Inc group, a $4.5 billion 
NYSE-listed company, now called 
Stanley Black & Decker Inc.  Rob is a 
fellow of the Institute or Chartered 
Accountants of England and Wales 
and started his career at Arthur 
Andersen.

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             47

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Audit Committee Report

The objective of the Committee is to provide oversight and 
governance to the Group's financial reports, its internal 
controls and processes in place, its risk management systems 
and the appointment and relationship with the external 
auditor.

Committee does not believe that the size of the company 
warrants having an Internal Audit department, however 
external resource will be used to on a project basis where 
this is considered appropriate.  The Committee also manages 
the relationship with the external auditor.

This report provides details of the role of the Audit 
Committee and the work it has undertaken during the year 
and at its meeting in March 2020 when this annual report 
and financial statements were approved.

The Committee undertook the following activities during the 
year:

Financial reporting

Principal duties

The principal duties of the Committee are to:

The Committee reviews the half year and annual financial 
statements and matters raised by management and the 
auditors.

Ÿ Oversee the integrity of the Group's financial statements 

Ÿ The accounting policies used are consistent both year on 

and public announcements relating to financial 
performance.

Ÿ Review significant accounting and reporting judgements.
Ÿ Advise on the clarity of disclosure and information 
contained in the Annual Report and Accounts.

Ÿ Ensure compliance with applicable accounting standards 
and review the consistency of methodology applied.
Ÿ Review the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal 

control and risk management systems.

Ÿ Oversee the relationship with the external auditor, 

reviewing performance and advising the board on their 
appointment and remuneration.

Ÿ Ensure appropriate arrangements are in place for 

individuals to raise concerns regarding breach of conduct 
and legal and regulatory compliance.

Committee membership

The Committee comprises two independent Non-Executive 
Directors: Julia Porter and me.  The Committee met three 
times during the year and had 100% attendance. 

The Company Secretary acts as secretary to the Committee.

The Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and the 
Chairman of the Board usually attend meetings by invitation, 
along with representatives from the external auditor. 

Terms of reference

These were adopted by the Board on 11th December 2013 
and are available on the company website.  The terms of 
reference are reviewed annually.

Meetings

The Committee meets three times per year; in March and 
September being the appropriate time to review the Annual 
Report and Accounts and the interim report respectively, and 
in November to review and agree the Audit plan for the year 
ahead.  At meetings the findings of the external audit are 
discussed, and the effectiveness of the Company's system of 
internal controls and risk management is reviewed.

The Committee supports the Board in carrying out its 
responsibilities in relation to financial reporting, risk 
management and assessing internal controls.  The need for 
an internal audit support is considered.  At this stage the 

year and across the Group (other than as disclosed in note 
1 of the financial statements).

Ÿ The methods used to account for significant transactions 

are appropriate.

Ÿ The financial statements give a true and fair view and the 

disclosures made are balanced and understandable.
Ÿ Appropriate estimates and judgements have been used, 

considering the views of the external auditor.

Ÿ The appropriate accounting standards have been applied.

External audit

The report and financial statements were audited by KPMG 
LLP following that firm's appointment as statutory auditor in 
2013.

The Committee considers several areas when reviewing the 
external auditor appointment namely their performance in 
discharging the audit, the scope of the audit and terms of 
engagement, their independence and objectivity and their 
reappointment and remuneration.

The Committee reviews the objectivity and independence of 
the auditors when considering reappointment.  The external 
auditor reports to the Committee on actions taken to comply 
with professional and regulatory requirements and is 
required to rotate the lead audit partner every five years. 

KPMG provide a range of other services which include tax 
compliance and advisory services.  To ensure auditor 
objectivity and independence, the Committee has adopted a 
policy on the engagement of external auditors for the 
provision of non-audit services, which include financial limits 
above which the Audit Committee must approve.  Any non-
audit fees above £10,000 per engagement must be approved 
by the chairman of the Audit Committee before the work 
commences.  Details of fees paid to KPMG during the year 
are disclosed in note 6 of the financial statements.

The Committee had discussions with the external auditor on 
audit planning, fees, accounting policies, audit findings and 
internal controls.  The effectiveness of the audit was 
assessed through the review of audit plans, reports and 
conclusions and through discussions with management and 
the external auditor.

The Committee has confirmed it is satisfied with the 
independence, objectivity and effectiveness of KPMG.

Audit tender

KPMG confirmed they will retire as the Group's external 
auditors following completion of the 2019 Annual Report.  
After a comprehensive tender process, Grant Thornton will 
be recommended for appointment as the Group's external 
auditors at the AGM in May 2020.

The Committee also considered a paper prepared by the 
external auditor, which included significant reporting and 
accounting matters.

The Committee considered the appropriateness of the 
following areas of significant judgement, complexity or 
estimation in the financial statements.

Risk management

Going concern

During the year the Group's risk register was refreshed 
following a detailed bottom up review.  The risks identified 
and the mitigating actions were reviewed by the Executive 
Committee and then the Audit Committee.  In managing risk, 
the Committee analyses the nature and extent of risks and 
considers their likelihood and impact, both on an inherent 
and a residual basis, after taking account appropriate 
mitigation and the Group's appetite.  The Risk Management 
section on pages 30 to 35 sets out the key risks that the 
business may face and how it mitigates them.

During the year a Compliance Committee was established 
this is made up of managers from across the business and is 
Chaired by an independent director.  This Committee meets 
monthly and is focussed on managing Data Compliance risks.

The Group has commenced the process to gain 'Cyber 
Essentials' certification.  The Audit Committee will be kept 
updated on the progress.

Internal controls

The Committee is responsible for reviewing and monitoring 
the effectiveness of internal controls and risk management 
systems on behalf of the Board.  The Group's system of 
internal control includes the following processes:

Ÿ Each department has defined procedures and controls to 
identify and minimise operational and financial risks. 
These procedures include segregation of duties and the 
regular monitoring of KPI's.

Ÿ The Board and management meet regularly to monitor 
the performance of the business against the KPI's.

The Audit Committee monitors the requirement for an 
Internal Audit function.  During the year the committee 
appointed an external firm to perform internal audit reviews 
on certain key controls.  There is a detailed Internal Audit 
programme for the coming year, initially this will be carried 
out by external resource, but we continue to monitor the 
requirement for internal audit resource within the business.

In addition, our external auditors, KPMG, report annually to 
the Audit committee on their review of the control 
environment.

Whistleblowing

The Group's whistleblowing policy was reviewed during the 
year.  All cases of whistleblowing are appropriately 
investigated, however following the review it was decided 
that it was appropriate to update awareness across the 
business.  Consequently, an online training programme is 
now being rolled out across the business. 

Significant areas of judgement

Within its terms of reference, the Committee monitors the 
integrity of the annual and interim reports, including a review 
of the significant financial reporting issues and judgements 
contained in them.  At its meetings in September 2019 and 
March 2020 the Committee reviewed the Group's results 
and other information provided by the Chief Financial 
Officer to support the Directors' going concern statements.  

The Audit Committee, and the Board, reviewed the financial 
information prepared by management to support the fact 
that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of 
preparation for the Group.  This included financial forecasts 
which reflected current trading and anticipated performance 
for the period to December 2021.  These forecasts were then 
sensitised to reflect reasonable possible adverse effects 
which could arise.  The Group's covenants were then 
assessed against these downside sensitivities.  The 
Committee also considered mitigating actions proposed by 
management including proposed reductions in discretionary 
spend.  

During the period leading up to the date of this report the 
global impact of COVID-19 escalated.  The Board and the 
Audit Committee have considered possible impacts of the 
COVID-19 outbreak on the Group's trading and cashflow 
forecasts.  In preparing this analysis a number of scenarios 
were modelled based on management's current 
understanding of potential income.  In each scenario, 
mitigating actions within the control of management, 
including reductions in discretionary spend, have been 
modelled, but no fixed cost reductions have been assumed.  
In these uncertain times, it is difficult to predict the overall 
outcome and impact of COVID-19 as the extent of the 
duration and impact on the business.  More detail of the 
scenarios considered is set out in note 1 to the financial 
statements.  Under some scenarios modelled there is a risk of 
breaching the Group's financial covenants and in a scenario 
where a loss of written and fitted sales extends beyond the 
end of April 2020 there is a risk of the liquidity requirements 
of the business exceeding the total quantum of facilities 
available.  The Board welcomes the financial support 
commitment announced by the UK Government on 17th 
March 2020.  Whilst detailed information on the qualifying 
criteria is yet to be provided, based on the initial 
announcement the directors would anticipate that the Group 
would qualify for a level of financial support should it be 
required.

The Audit Committee considered the basis of preparation of 
the accounts against the background of the material 
uncertainty posed by COVID-19 and concluded that it is 
appropriate to prepare the accounts on a going concern basis 
subject to the detail set out in note 1.  In a continually 
evolving situation, the Audit Committee are satisfied that the 
Annual Report as a whole reflects our expectations and 
actions at the date of signing.

Impact of uncertainties due to the UK exiting the 
European Union

The Audit Committee reviewed the Group's preparation for 
Brexit.  Whilst there remains uncertainty as to the eventual 
terms under which the UK will exit the European Union, the 
Board and the Audit Committee are satisfied that the Group 
is appropriately positioned to address any impact.

Fiona Goldsmith
Chair of the Audit Committee
19 March 2020

48 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             49

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Statement from the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

Dear Shareholder

I am pleased to present the 
Directors' Remuneration Report for 
the year ended 31 December 2019, 
my first report as Chair of the 
Remuneration Committee, which 
comprises two sections:

Ÿ This annual statement.
Ÿ The Annual Report on 

Remuneration, which provides 
details of the amounts earned in 
respect of the year ended 31 
December 2019 and 
remuneration for the year ending 
31 December 2020.

Our Directors' Remuneration Policy 
was approved as part of an advisory 
vote on the 2017 Directors' 
Remuneration Report at the May 
2018 AGM.  The Policy has not been 
reproduced here but is available in 
our 2017 Directors' Remuneration 
Report.

Similar to previous years, the 
Directors' Remuneration Report is 
subject to an advisory vote at the 
May 2020 AGM.  The Committee 
believes the advisory vote provides 
a greater degree of accountability 
and provides shareholders with a 
say on executive pay.  We recognise 
that this is an important area of 
corporate governance attracting 
increasing media and societal focus.

Review of the 2019 financial year

As detailed in the CEO's statement 
and Financial Review, the underlying 

50 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

loss before taxation for 2019 (which 
is stated before all non-underlying 
items which include share based 
payments) was £(1.5)m.  This 
underlying performance represents 
a material improvement on the 
£(8.7)m underlying loss in 2018, 
which was an exceptionally 
challenging year for all the factors 
covered in the Annual Report & 
Accounts 2018.

Notwithstanding the improving 
trend and the recovery to 
profitability achieved for part of 
2019, the full year loss is below the 
bonus performance targets set for 
2019.  Despite personal objectives 
for the Executive Directors being 
achieved within the challenging 
recovery context, the Committee 
concluded that there would be no 
bonus payments to Executive 
Directors in 2019 for either the PBT 
or personal objectives elements of 
the annual incentive plan.  In 
reaching this decision, the 
Committee considered the 
underlying performance of the 
Group during the performance 
period, taking into account financial 
and strategic performance including 
affordability as well as the 
experience of stakeholders.  See 
page 53 for further details.

With this performance context for 
2019, the Committee is aware that 
the performance thresholds in 
relation to the 2018 LTIP awards, 
are considerably in excess of current 
market expectations and look 
extremely unlikely to be achieved at 

any level.  The Committee is 
currently reviewing this matter and 
will consult with major shareholders 
on this point in the coming weeks.

Share awards

Under our Policy, our usual award 
for the LTIP is up to 100% of base 
salary.  In 2019, awards were 
granted under the LTIP to the CEO 
and CFO at 47% of salary which is 
less than half of the usual maximum 
level.  The lower percentage was set 
to ensure a balance between a 
satisfactory award level for 
performance attainment whilst 
managing the potential dilution of 
shareholders.  

These awards are linked to absolute 
EPS targets for the year ended 31 
December 2021, which have been 
set at a threshold performance (at 
which 25% of the LTIP award vests) 
of 3.45p and for maximum 
performance at 5.03p, with straight 
line vesting in between.  The 
Committee considers these targets 
to be very stretching, particularly in 
light of the financial losses in the last 
2 years and the current market 
uncertainty as we rebuild and 
modernise the business.  Once 
again, malus and clawback triggers 
apply to the awards.  

On 10 April 2017, nil cost options 
equivalent to 80% of salary were 
granted to Giles Richell and to 
former Executive Directors Steve 
Birmingham and Mike Robinson 
under the 2017 Performance Share 

Plan.  As disclosed in the 2018 
Directors' Remuneration Report, 
Steve Birmingham and Mike 
Robinson were treated as good 
leavers under the 2017 
Performance Share Plan.  Giles 
Richell was also treated as a good 
leaver under the 2017 Performance 
Share Plan (see below).  All three 
individuals therefore retained 
interests in the unvested awards.

Vesting of the awards were subject 
to EPS growth targets over the 
three-year performance period to 
31 December 2019.  The threshold 
EPS growth target was not met and 
the awards lapsed in full.  See page 
53 for further details.

Changes to the Board

Giles Richell stepped down from the 
Board on 5 March 2019 and left the 
Group on 31 August 2019 as part of 
a redundancy process.  The terms of 
Giles' exit were set in line with the 
Group's redundancy policy.  Giles 
received his salary, pension and 
benefits until the date he left the 
Group and following his departure 
date, he also received payments in 
lieu of his unexpired noticed period.  
No 2019 bonus was awarded and his 
2018 LTIP award was pro-rated to 6 
February 2019.  See page 52 for 
further details.

Outlook for the 2020 financial 
year

Rob Neale received an exceptional 
increase in his base salary, from 

£175,000 to £190,000 (9%) which is 
effective from 1 January 2020.  This 
was the result of consideration of 
wider market benchmarks, his 
significant development in role, 
additional management 
responsibilities assumed in early 
2019 and his overall contribution to 
the business since he joined.  Fiona 
Goldsmith's fees have increased to 
£55,000 (17%), effective from 1 
January 2020, reflecting her 
additional duties as Senior 
Independent Director alongside 
those of Audit Committee chair.  
Julia Porter's fees have also 
increased to £55,000 (17%), also 
effective from 1 January 2020 
reflecting her additional duties as 
chair of the Compliance Committee.  
This is in addition to an increase to 
£47,000 (12%) effective from 1 
August 2019 on account of her 
additional duties as chair of the 
Remuneration Committee following 
Chris Davies' retirement in May 
2019.

Mike Gallacher, Executive Director 
and Alan Lovell, Chairman waived a 
general cost of living increase to 
their base salary and fees 
respectively for 2020.

See page 52 for further details.

The annual bonus structure will 
remain the same as in 2019.  
Executive Directors will be awarded 
an annual bonus opportunity of up 
to 100% of salary, based on 
delivering against stretching PBT 
targets (as regards 70% of the 

award) and a range of strategic and 
personal objectives (as regards the 
remaining 30% of the award).  See 
page 56 for further details.

Awards under the Performance 
Share Plan in 2020 are expected to 
reflect the usual Policy at 80% to 
100% of salary for Executive 
Directors.  We are currently 
reviewing the associated 
performance criteria and targets 
and these will be disclosed in full in 
the 2020 Remuneration Report.  I 
anticipate that these will continue to 
be based on EPS targets.

Summary

The Committee aims to provide 
clear and transparent reporting on 
executive pay and performance at 
Safestyle, taking into account best 
practice amongst larger AIM listed 
companies.  I look forward to 
receiving your support at our May 
2020 AGM, where I will be available 
to respond to any questions 
shareholders may have on this 
Directors' Remuneration Report or 
in relation to any of the Committee 
activities.

Julia Porter
Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee 
19 March 2020

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             51

  
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Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Annual Report on Remuneration

2019 Remuneration (Audited)

The table below details the elements of remuneration received by each Director for the financial year ended 31 
December 2019, and the total remuneration received by each Director for that financial year and also for the financial 
year ended 31 December 2018.

2019

Salary 
and 
fees 
£’000

8
Benefits¹

Annual 
bonus

Long term 
incentives

Pension

£’000

 £’000

£’000

£’000

Supplemental 
salary and 
fees 
£’000

Total 
remuneration
2019
£’000

Total 
remuneration
2018
£’000

Executive Directors

M Gallacher¹

R Neale²

G Richell³

Total

Non-Executive Directors

A C Lovell

4

5
F Goldsmith

J Porter

6

C J Davies

7

Total

275

175

146

596

120

47

44

20

231

21

14

10

45

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

22

14

9

45

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

318

203

165

686

120

47

44

20

231

544

193

367

1,104

55

16

7

72

150

Remuneration in 2019 for G Richell (and remuneration in 2018 for other Directors) reflects a part year as follows:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Mike Gallacher was appointed to the Board on 1 May 2018.
Rob Neale was appointed to the Board on 16 July 2018. 
Giles Richell resigned and stepped down from the Board on 5 March 2019.  Giles Richell remained as an employee of 
the Company until 31 August 2019 to focus on handing over his executive responsibilities.  
Alan Lovell was appointed to the Board as Chairman on 16 July 2018.
Fiona Goldsmith was appointed to the Board on 17 September 2018.
Julia Porter was appointed to the Board on 5 November 2018.
Chris Davies retired from the Board on 16 May 2019.
Benefits include car allowance, private fuel and private medical insurance.

Individual elements of remuneration

Base salary 

The annualised salaries for 2019 and 2018 are as set out below.  Executive Directors did not receive a salary 
increase in 2019.

2019 base 
salary £,000

2018 base 
salary £,000

% increase

M Gallacher

R Neale

G Richell

275

175

175

275

175

175

0%

0%

0%

Annual incentive plan

Bonus opportunities equal to 100% of salary were awarded to Mike Gallacher, Rob Neale and Giles Richell.  70% of 
the opportunity was dependent on Profit Before Tax (PBT) performance, with the remaining 30% of the opportunity 
dependent on strategic and personal objectives.  

Giles Richell's annual bonus award lapsed in full following his cessation of employment.

As illustrated in the table below, PBT performance fell short of the threshold target and the proportion of the annual 
bonus subject to PBT lapsed in full.  Whilst good progress was made by Mike Gallacher and Rob Neale against 
strategic and personal objectives, the Committee determined that no payment should be made under this element of 
the annual bonus, taking into account underlying financial performance.

PBT¹

Performance target
(50% profit element / 35% of salary)

Performance target
(100% profit element / 70% of salary)

Bonus earned by each Executive 
Director (% of salary)

PBT of £2.5m

PBT of £3.0m

0%

¹For the purposes of the annual incentive plan, PBT is stated before all non-underlying items as defined in the 
Financial Review.

Strategic and personal objectives

The strategic and personal objectives were tailored to each Executive Director and focused on key performance 
metrics in the 2019 plan to deliver our strategy and deliver the Group to profitability. 

Director

Performance metrics

Bonus opportunity 
(% of annual salary)

Performance 
achieved

M Gallacher

Performance metrics relating to delivery of operating 
plan, improving operational metrics, establishing 
appropriate business processes, improving cost base, 
embedding regulatory compliance, improving quality 
and establishing an effective new Exec Team.

30%

R Neale

Performance metrics relating to delivery of operating 
plan, driving financial awareness and accountability 
across the Executive Team, implementing data 
analytics and insights reporting on commercial 
performance, and managing cash, liquidity and 
borrowing facilities.

100%

100%

Long term incentives

Awards vested during the financial year

On 10 April 2017, nil cost options equivalent to 80% of salary were granted to Giles Richell and to former Executive 
Directors Steve Birmingham and Mike Robinson under the 2017 Performance Share Plan.  As disclosed in the 2018 
Directors' Remuneration Report, Steve Birmingham and Mike Robinson were treated as good leavers under the 2017 
Performance Share Plan.  Giles Richell was also treated as a good leaver under the 2017 Performance Share Plan.  All 
three individuals therefore retained interests in the unvested awards.

Vesting of the awards were subject to EPS growth targets over the three-year performance period to 31 December 
2019.  These targets were 6% average annual growth for threshold performance (at which level 25% of the awards 
vest) and 12% average annual growth for maximum performance.  The threshold EPS growth target was not met and 
the awards lapsed in full. 

52 

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Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             53

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Governance

Financials

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Annual Report on Remuneration

Awards granted during the financial year

The following awards were granted during the year under the 2017 Performance Share Plan

2018

M Gallacher

R Neale

Type of 
award

Nil cost 
option

Date of grant

Percentage 
of salary

Number of 
shares

Exercise 
price

Performance 
period

27 June 2019

27 June 2019

47%

47%

200,000

127,273

£nil

1 January 2021 - 31 
December 2021

Vesting of the awards is subject to achievement of an EPS targets for the year ending to 31 December 2021.  
The targets are as follows.    

EPS for the year ending 31 
December 2021 (%)

Percentage of PSP 
award vesting¹

5.03p

3.45p

100%

25%

¹For EPS below 3.45p no amount vests.  Straight line vesting between threshold and maximum.

Payments made to former Directors during the year and payments for loss of office during the year

As mentioned above, Giles Richell stepped down from the Board in the year.  He received his salary, pension and 
benefits until the date he left the Group on 31 August 2019 and following his departure date, he also received 3 
payments of £16,596 in lieu of his unexpired noticed period.  No 2019 bonus was awarded and his 2018 LTIP award 
was pro-rated to 6 February 2019.

As disclosed in the 2018 Directors' Remuneration Report, under the terms of his exit agreement, Steve Birmingham 
received £10,000 equal monthly payments during January 2019 to August 2019 for pay (covering salary and benefit) 
in lieu of his unexpired notice period.

Statement of Directors' shareholding and share interests (Audited)

The Directors who held office at either 31 December 2019 or 31 December 2018 had the following interests in the 
ordinary shares of Safestyle UK plc at that date:

Executive Directors

M Gallacher

R Neale

G Richell

Non-Executive Directors

A C Lovell

F Goldsmith

J Porter

C J Davies

31 December 2019
Number

31 December 2018
Number

50,000

50,000

n/a

130,000

20,000

9,671

n/a

50,000

-

-

130,000

20,000

-

160,000

The interests of each individual, who served as a Director of the Group during the year, as at 31 
December 2019 in the Group's share schemes were as follows:

Director

Plan

Date of 
grant

Exercise 
price

Options 
held at 31 
December 
2018

Options 
granted 
in the 
period

Options 
exercised 
in the 
period²

Options 
lapsed in 
the 
period

Options held at 
31 December 
2019 and 
status

M Gallacher

Safestyle UK 
2017 PSP

Safestyle UK 
2017 PSP

18 June 
2018

27 June 
2019

£nil

733,333

-

£nil

-

200,000

Safestyle UK 
2017 PSP

13 August 
2018

£nil

350,000

-

R Neale

G Richell

Safestyle UK 
2017 PSP

Safestyle UK 
2017 PSP

Safestyle UK 
2017 PSP

27 June 
2019

10 April 
2017

18 June 
2018

£nil

-

127,273

£nil

41,913

£nil

350,000

-

-

-

A C Lovell

Individual share 
agreement

20 December 
2018

£nil

250,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

733,333¹

200,000¹

350,000¹

127,273¹

41,913¹

-

(275,845)³

74,155¹

-

-

250,000²

54 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

¹Unvested subject to performance conditions linked to EPS. 
²Unvested subject to time and an overall business performance underpin.
³Pro-rated share options to 6 February 2019.

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             55

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Advisors

During the financial year, the Committee received independent advice from Deloitte LLP.  Deloitte is a founder member 
of the Remuneration Consultants Group and voluntarily operates under its code of conduct in its dealings with the 
Committee.  

Directors' Remuneration Report voting at the 2019 AGM

The table below sets out the voting outcome at the Group's AGM held on 16 May 2019 in respect of the resolution to 
approve the Directors' Remuneration Report contained in the Group's 2018 Annual Report and Accounts.  

Votes for

% for

Votes against

% against

Total votes 
cast

Votes 
withheld 
(abstentions)

Approval of Directors' 
Remuneration report

50,529,483

80.11%

12,545,636

19.89%

60,075,119

637

Approval

This Report was approved by the Board on 19 March 2020 and signed on its behalf by:

Julia Porter
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
19 March 2020

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Annual Report on Remuneration

Implementation of Directors' Remuneration Policy for the financial year commencing 1 January 2020

Information on how the Group intends to implement the Directors' Remuneration Policy for the financial year 
commencing on 1 January 2020 is set out below.

Salary / fees 

Rob Neale received an exceptional increase in his base salary, from £175,000 to £190,000 (9%) which is effective from 
1 January 2020.  This was the result of consideration of wider market benchmarks, his significant development in role, 
additional management responsibilities assumed in early 2019 and his overall contribution to the business since he 
joined.  The Board is satisfied that this award is entirely appropriate.

Fiona Goldsmith's fees have increased to £55,000 (17%), effective from 1 January 2020, reflecting her additional 
duties as Senior Independent Director alongside those of Audit Committee chair.  Julia Porter's fees have also 
increased to £55,000 (17%), also effective from 1 January 2020 reflecting her additional duties as chair of the 
Compliance Committee.  This is in addition to an increase to £47,000 (12%) effective from 1 August 2019 on account 
of her additional duties as chair of the Remuneration Committee following Chris Davies' retirement in May 2019.

Mike Gallacher, Executive Director and Alan Lovell, Chairman waived a general cost of living increase to their base 
salary and fees respectively for 2020.

Annual incentive plan

The Executive Directors' annual bonus structure will remain the same as in 2019.  Executive Directors will be awarded 
an annual bonus opportunity of up to 100% of salary, based on delivering against stretching PBT targets (as regards 
70% of the award) and a range of strategic and personal objectives (as regards the remaining 30% of the award).  This 
provides a balanced scorecard approach to measuring and rewarding management performance during the year.  As 
with the 2019 annual incentive plan, PBT will be measured before share based payments and non-underlying items.

The strategic and personal objectives will be tailored to each individual and will focus around key performance metrics 
to deliver the 2020 plan.  The PBT targets and strategic and personal objectives will be disclosed retrospectively in the 
2020 Annual Report on Remuneration, where further detail of performance against the targets and objectives will 
also be provided.

LTIP

With the performance context for 2019, the Committee is aware that the performance thresholds in relation to the 
2018 LTIP awards, which are based on performance levels that are considerably in excess of current market 
expectations, look extremely unlikely to be achieved at any level.  The Committee is currently reviewing this matter 
and will consult with major shareholders on this point in the coming weeks.

Awards under the Performance Share Plan in 2020 are expected to reflect the usual Policy at 80% to 100% of salary 
for Executive Directors.  We are currently reviewing the associated performance criteria and targets and these will be 
disclosed in full in the 2020 Remuneration Report.  

Consideration by the Directors of matters relating to Directors' remuneration

The Committee is composed of the Group's independent Non-Executive Directors, Julia Porter (Chair), Alan Lovell 
and Fiona Goldsmith.  Executive Directors only attend meetings by invitation.

The Committee's key responsibilities are:

reviewing the on-going appropriateness and relevance of remuneration policy;
Ÿ
reviewing and approving the remuneration packages of the Executive Directors;
Ÿ
Ÿ monitoring the level and structure of remuneration of the senior management; and
Ÿ production of the annual report on the Directors' remuneration.

56 

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Governance

Financials

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their annual report and audited financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 
December 2019

Registered office

The registered office of Safestyle UK plc is 47 Esplanade, St Helier, Jersey, JE1 0BD.

Principal activities

Promoting the success of the Group

The Board consider, both individually and collectively, that they have acted in a way they consider, in good faith, to 
promote the success of the company for the longer term.  The Board fully appreciates that the business can only grow 
and prosper through having regard for the views and needs of our customers, colleagues and the communities in 
which we operate, as well as our suppliers, the environment and the shareholders to whom we are accountable. 

The Board ensures that these requirements are met and the interests of our stakeholder groups are considered 
through a combination of the following:

Ÿ Standing agenda points and papers presented at each Board meeting. 
Ÿ A rolling agenda of matters to be considered by the Board throughout the year, which includes strategy review 

days that consider the Group strategy for the longer-term. 

Ÿ Board presentations and reports which include monthly updates on Health & Safety along with operational, 

performance and people matters.

Ÿ Regular engagement with our stakeholders, including, but not limited to, suppliers, customers and employees. 
Ÿ Consideration of the impact of the Company's operations on the community and the environment, and how this 

Safestyle UK plc is an AIM listed company.  The Group's principal activities are the sale, manufacture and installation 
of replacement PVCu windows and doors for the UK homeowner market.

can be improved.

Shareholder communication

Business review

The Chairman's statement, the Chief Executive's statement and the Financial Review on pages xx to xx report on the 
Group's performance during the year and future developments.

Dividends

The directors do not propose a final dividend for the year (2018: £nil).

Governance

Safestyle UK plc is an evolving organisation and one that has ethics, integrity and high standards of corporate 
governance as key priorities.  The Board has adopted the Quoted Companies Alliance (QCA) Corporate Governance 
Code (2018) as its Governance Framework.  The Board understands its responsibility in managing the business for the 
long-term benefit of its stakeholders, through effective and efficient decision making and acknowledges the 
importance of the ten principles set out within the QCA code.  An overview of the Group's corporate governance 
procedures is given below.

The Board

The Group is controlled through a Board of Directors which, at 31 December 2019 comprised a non-executive 
chairman, two executive directors and two non-executive directors.  The non-executive chairman and the non-
executive directors are considered to be independent and bring a wide range of experience and provide a strong 
balance to the executive directors.  The Board meets at least 9 times a year and is responsible, amongst other things, 
for business strategy, approval of interim and annual financial results, approval of annual budgets, approval of major 
capital expenditure and the framework of internal controls.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee report on pages 48 to 49 provides details regarding the Audit Committee members and its 
responsibilities. 

Remuneration Committee

The Chairman of the Remuneration Committee is Julia Porter with Alan Lovell and Fiona Goldsmith as the other non-
executive members.  The Committee reviews the performance of the executive directors and determines their terms 
and conditions of service, including their remuneration and the grant of options.  The Remuneration Committee meets 
at least once a year.

Nomination Committee

The Chairman of the Nomination Committee is Alan Lovell with Fiona Goldsmith and Julia Porter as the other non-
executive members.  The Committee identifies and nominates for the approval of the Board candidates to fill board 
vacancies as and when they arise.  The Nomination Committee will meet at least once a year.

The Board is committed to maintaining good communication with both institutional and private investors.  Dialogue 
with fund managers, institutional investors and analysts to discuss performance and future prospects is actively 
pursued.  The Annual General Meeting provides an opportunity for shareholders to address questions to the 
Chairman and the Board directly.

Risk management and internal controls

The Board has overall responsibility for the Group's system of internal controls and for reviewing the effectiveness of 
this system.  It should be recognised that such a system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure 
to achieve the business objectives and can only provide reasonable, and not absolute, assurances against material 
misstatement or loss.

Directors' indemnities and insurance

Safestyle UK plc indemnifies its officers and officers of its subsidiary companies against liabilities arising from the 
conduct of the Group's business, to the extent permitted by law, by the placing of directors' and officers' insurance.  
The insurance policy indemnifies individual directors' and officers' personal legal liability and cost for claims arising 
out of actions taken in connection with Group business.

Directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and IFRS as 
adopted by the EU.  

Company law requires the directors to prepare Group financial statements for each financial year which give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that year.  In preparing those 
financial statements, the directors are required to:  

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;  

Ÿ
Ÿ make judgements and estimates that are reasonable, relevant and reliable;  
Ÿ

state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed 
and explained in the financial statements;  

Ÿ assess the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 

concern; and  

Ÿ use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, 

or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any 
time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with 
the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.  They are responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to 
enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of 
the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.  

58 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             59

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Directors’ Report

Substantial shareholdings

As at 17 March 2020 the Group has been advised of the following interests in more than 3% of its ordinary share 
capital.

Significant Shareholders

Shares Held

%

Alantra Asset Management
Janus Henderson Investors
Cambridge Global Asset Mgt
Standard Life
Invesco Advisors Inc
Jupiter Asset Management
Invesco Asset Mgt
Ruffer

15,796,480
10,016,122
8,446,452
6,650,259
4,775,000
4,175,000
3,697,816
2,628,923

19.08%
12.10%
10.20%
8.03%
5.77%
5.04%
4.47%
3.17%

Going concern 

For the purposes of assessing the appropriateness of the preparation of the Group's accounts on a going concern 
basis, the directors have considered the current cash position, available banking facilities and forecasts of future 
trading through to 31 December 2021, including performance against financial covenants.  Further disclosure of the 
factors considered are given in the basis of preparation note to the accounts.  

Having considered this information, excluding the potential impact of COVID-19 which is considered below, the 
directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue to trade for the 
foreseeable future.  

The uncertainty as to the future impact on the Group of the recent COVID-19 outbreak has been separately 
considered as part of the directors' consideration of the going concern basis of preparation.  A number of potential 
downside scenarios have been modelled and in a scenario where a total loss of written and fitted sales extends beyond 
the end of April 2020 there is a risk of the liquidity requirements of the business exceeding the total quantum of 
facilities available. 

Based on the above indications, the directors believe that it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements 
on a going concern basis.  However, the specific downside scenario detailed above would indicate the existence of a 
material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern and that 
the Group may, as a consequence, be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of 
business.  

Auditors

KPMG LLP will sign the 2019 annual report and will then retire as external auditors.  Following a comprehensive 
tender process, Grant Thornton UK LLP will be recommended for appointment as the Company's external auditors at 
the AGM in May 2020.

Statement of disclosure of information to auditors

As at the date this report was signed, so far as each of the Directors is aware, there is no relevant information of which 
the auditor is unaware and each Director has taken all steps that he ought to have taken as a Director in order to make 
himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board on 19 March 2020

Rob Neale
Chief Financial Officer
19 March 2020

60 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             61

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Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

62 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             63

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

64 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             65

Safestyle UK plc

Financials

68 

69 

70 

71 

72 

Consolidated Income Statement

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Consolidated Income Statement

for the year ended 31 December 2019

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit¹

Note

2019
£000

2018
£000

2,5

126,237

116,426

(94,337)

(90,549)

31,900

25,877

at 31 December 2019

Assets
Intangible assets - Trademarks
Intangible assets - Goodwill
Intangible assets - Software
Intangible assets - Other
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Deferred taxation asset

Other operating expenses²

(34,332)

(42,004)

Non-current assets

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Operating (loss)

Finance income
Finance costs³

Net finance costs

(Loss) before taxation

Underlying (loss) before taxation before non-recurring costs, 
Commercial Agreement amortisation and share based payments

Non-recurring costs
Commercial Agreement amortisation
Share based payments

(Loss) before taxation

Taxation

(Loss) for the year

Basic EPS (pence per share)
Diluted EPS (pence per share)

6

12

7
14
32

13

9
9

(2,432)

(16,127)

2
(1,402)

(1,400)

7
(142)

(135)

(3,832)

(16,262)

(1,518)

(1,850)
(452)
(12)

(8,744)

(7,817)
(75)
374

(3,832)

(16,262)

526

2,964

(3,306)

(13,298)

(4.0p)
(4.0p)

(16.1)p
(16.1)p

¹Prior year gross profit includes £801k of non-recurring items.  Adjusting for this gives underlying gross profit of £26,678k in 
2018.  See Financial Review for details.

²Other operating expenses includes £1,850k of non-recurring items, £452k of Commercial Agreement amortisation and £12k 
of share based payments.  Adjusting for these gives underlying other operating expenses of £32,018k.  See Financial Review 
for details. 

³Finance costs includes £526k of IFRS 16 related interest costs (see IFRS 16 note).  

There is no other comprehensive income for the period.

All operations were continuing throughout all periods.

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Inventories
Current taxation asset
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current assets

Total assets

Equity
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Common control transaction reserve

Total equity

Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Deferred taxation liability
Provision for liabilities and charges

Current liabilities 

Provision for liabilities and charges
Lease Liabilities
Borrowings

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

68 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             69

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.  The financial statements were approved by the Board of 
Directors and authorised for issue on 19 March 2020 and were signed on their behalf by:

R Neale
Chief Financial Officer

Note

14
14
14
14
15
26
16

17

18
19

20

21
26
22
23

23
26
24

2019
£000

504
20,758
1,122
1,736
12,633
6,012
886

2018
£000

504
20,758
1,346
2,188
14,213
-
693

43,651

39,702

2,725
-
3,999
4,435

2,416
2,287
4,478
4,163

11,159

13,344

54,810

53,046

828
81,845
10,009
(66,527)

828
81,845
13,347
(66,527)

26,155

29,493

15,384
2,482
17
990

15,286
-
53
1,123

18,873

16,462

1,891
3,900
3,991

9,782

3,188
-
3,903

7,091

28,655

23,553

54,810

53,046

 
 
Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the year ended 31 December 2019

for the year ended 31 December 2019

Share 
capital

Share 
premium

Profit and 
loss account

£000

£000

£000

Common 
control 
transaction 
reserve
£000 

Total 
equity

£000

Balance at 1 January 2018
Total comprehensive (loss) for the year
Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity:
Equity settled share based payment transactions (see note 32)
Deferred taxation asset taken to reserves (note 16)
Equity settled Commercial Agreement (see note 14)

Balance at 31 December 2018
Total comprehensive (loss) for the year
Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity:
Deferred taxation asset taken to reserves (see note 16)
Equity settled share based payment transactions (see note 32)

828
-

81,845
-

24,712
(13,298)

(66,527)
-

40,858
(13,298)

-
-
-

-
-
-

(374)
44
2,263

-
-
-

(374)
44
2,263

828
-

81,845
-

13,347
(3,306)

(66,527)
-

29,493
(3,306)

-
-

-
-

(44)
12

-
-

(44)
12

Balance at 31 December 2019

828

81,845

10,009

(66,527)

26,155

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Note

15
26
14

12
14
6
32
13

1
1

15

14

24
26

Cash flows from operating activities
(Loss) for the year
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of plant, property and equipment
Depreciation and impairment of right-of-use assets
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets
Finance income
Finance expense
IT project impairment
Loss on sale of plant, property and equipment
Equity settled share based payments charge / (credit)
Taxation (credit)

(Increase) in inventories
Decrease in trade and other receivables
Increase in trade and other payables
(Decrease) / increase in provisions
IFRS 16 prepaid lease costs
IFRS 16 onerous leases

Other interest (paid)
Taxation received / (paid)
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of subsidiary
Interest received
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of intangible fixed assets
Net cash outflow from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
Transaction costs relating to loans and borrowings
Payment of lease liabilities
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from financing activities

Net inflow / (outflow) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

2019
£000

(3,306)

1,666
4,322
904
(2)
1,402
113
-
12
(526)
4,585
(309)
479
98
(1,430)
(413)
67
(1,508)
(1,079)
2,540
4,538

(86)
-
2
-
(341)
(425)

-
(235)
(3,606)
(3,841)

272
4,163

4,435

2018
£000

(13,298)

1,715
-
400
(7)
142
-
42
(374)
(2,964)
(14,344)
(384)
81
4,422
2,282
-
-
6,401
(142)
(757)
(8,842)

(1,028)
(30)
7
33
(855)
(1,873)

3,903
-
-
3,903

(6,812)
10,975

4,163

70 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             71

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

General information

The financial statements set out herein are in respect of Safestyle UK plc (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group) for the year 
ended 31 December 2019.

Safestyle UK plc is a publicly listed company incorporated in Jersey.  The company's shares are traded on AIM.  The company is required 
under AIM rule 19 to provide shareholders with audited consolidated financial statements.  The registered office address of the Safestyle 
UK plc is 47 Esplanade, St Helier, Jersey JE1 0BD.  The company is not required to present parent company information.

1 

Basis of preparation 

The Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 (“financial statements”)  have been prepared on a going concern 
basis under the historical cost convention and are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by 
the EU and the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee interpretations issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that are effective or issued and early adopted as at the time of preparing these financial statements. 

Safestyle UK plc was incorporated on 8 November 2013.  On 3 December 2013 Safestyle UK plc acquired Style Group Holdings through a 
share for share exchange.  This was accounted for as a common control transaction.  The result of this is that the financial statements of 
Style Group Holdings have been included in the Group consolidated financial statement of Safestyle UK plc at their book value at the IFRS 
transition date of 1 January 2010 with the assumption that the Group was in existence for all the periods presented.  The excess of the 
cost at the time of acquisition over its book value has been recorded as a common control transaction reserve.

The accounting policies set out below have unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented in these financial 
statements.

The preparation of financial statements requires Management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying accounting policies.  
The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to these 
financial statements are disclosed in note 4.

(a) New and amended standards adopted by the Group
The Group has adopted the following new standards and amendments for the first time.  Unless otherwise stated, they have not had a 
material impact on the financial statements.
Ÿ
Ÿ
Ÿ Annual Improvements to IFRSs – 2015-2017 Cycle (effective 1 January 2019)

IFRS 16 Leases (effective 1 January 2019)
IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Taxation Treatments (effective 1 January 2019)

(b) New standards, amendments and interpretations issued but not effective and not early adopted.
At the date of approval of these financial statements, the following standards, amendments and interpretations which have not been 
applied in these financial statements were in issue but not yet effective (and in some cases have not yet been adopted by the EU): 
Ÿ Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards (effective 1 January 2020)
Ÿ Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 (effective 1 January 2020)
Ÿ Amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IAS 39 (effective 1 January 2020)

Changes in significant accounting policies

IFRS 16 Leases transition

The Group has applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach and therefore the comparative information has not been 
restated and continues to be reported under IAS 17.

Previously, the Group determined at contract inception whether an arrangement was or contained a lease under IFRIC 4 Determining 
Whether an Arrangement contains a Lease.  The Group now assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on the new definition 
of a lease.  Under IFRS 16, a contract is, or contains a lease, if the contract conveys a right to control the use of an identified asset for a 
period of time in exchange for consideration.

On transition to IFRS 16, the Group elected to apply the practical expedient to continue to apply the outcome of the assessments made 
under IAS17 of which transactions are leases.  It applied IFRS 16 only to contracts that were previously identified as leases.  Contracts that 
were not identified as leases under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed.  The definition of a lease under IFRS 16 has been applied only 
to contracts entered into or changed on or after 1 January 2019.

On transition, for leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17, lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining 
lease payment, discounted at the Group's incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019.  Right-of-use assets are measured at an 
amount equal to the lease liability and adjusted for any prepayment in place.

On transition, the Group used the following practical expedients when applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as operating 
leases under IAS 17.

Ÿ Applied the exemption not to recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term.
Ÿ Used hindsight when determining the lease term if the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease.
Ÿ

Safestyle has decided to rely on its view of whether leases are onerous applying IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and 
Contingent Assets immediately before the date of initial application as an alternative to performing an impairment review.

Ÿ Applied the low value exemption when defining right-of-use assets and liabilities.

Impact on financial statements

On transition to IFRS 16, the Group recognised additional right-of-use assets and additional lease liabilities.  The impact on transition is 
summarised below.

Right-of-use assets
Property, plant and equipment
Motor Vehicles
Plant & Equipment
Right-of-use assets

Lease liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
Motor Vehicles
Plant & Equipment
Lease liabilities

Reconciliation between assets and liabilities at transition:
Lease liabilities
Prepayments relating to IFRS 16 Leases at 31 December 2018
Onerous leases
Right-of-use-assets

When measuring lease liabilities for leases that were classified as operating leases, the Group 
discounted lease payments using its incremental borrowing rate at 1 January 2019.  The rate 
applied is 7%.

Operating lease commitment at 31 December 2018 as disclosed in the Group's consolidated 
financial statements

Discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at 1 January 2019
Finance lease liabilities recognised as at 31 December 2018

Recognition exemption for leases with less than 12 months lease term at transition
Lease liabilities recognised at 1 January 2019

1 Jan 2019

£000
6,088
3,360
293
9,741

£000
5,831
3,271
293
9,395

£000
9,395
413
(67)
9,741

£000
12,470

9,409
-

(14)
9,395

Impact for the period

As a result of initially applying IFRS 16, in relation to the leases that were previously classified as operating leases, the Group recognised 
£9,741k right-of-use assets and £9,395k of liabilities as at 1 January 2019.

Also in relation to those leases under IFRS 16, the Group has recognised depreciation and interest costs, instead of operating lease 
expense.  In relation to leases under IFRS 16, during the year, the Group recognised £3,835k of depreciation charges and £526k of 
interest costs from these leases.  The P&L impact of adopting IFRS 16 versus accounting under IAS 17 is a cost of £42k in 2019. 

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are entities that the Company has power over, exposure or rights to variable returns and an ability to use its power to 
affect those returns.  In assessing control, potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are taken into account.  
The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences 
until the date control ceases.

Intragroup transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation.

Year end

The financial statements are presented for the year to 31 December 2019.  The actual trading cut-off date for the year end fluctuates 
year on year and is based on the nearest Sunday to the end of December. 

72 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             73

 
Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1 

Basis of preparation (continued)

Going concern

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis which the directors believe to be appropriate for the following reasons.

The Group made a statutory (loss) of £(3.3)m in the year to 31 December 2019 (2018: (loss) of £(13.3)m) and had net current liabilities of 
£7.7m at 31 December 2019 (2018: net current liabilities of £3.1m).  The Group is financed by a £4.5m term loan and a £3.0m revolving 
credit facility, which matures in October 2021, after being extended by one year during 2019.  The finance agreement contains certain 
covenants, including a minimum EBITDA to be tested on a cumulative monthly basis, which has been revised during 2019 such that the 
minimum EBITDA for covenant compliance has been reduced in 2019 and 2020.  As at 31 December 2019, the £4.5m term loan was fully 
drawn on the facility, while the revolving credit facility was unutilised.  At the end of February 2020, £2.0m of the revolving credit facility 
has been drawn down and the Group's net cash position was £0.1m (February 2019: net debt of £2.5m).

The Directors have prepared forecasts covering the period to December 2021, built from the detailed Board approved budget for 2020.  
The forecasts include a number of assumptions in relation to sales volume and pricing growth, and margin improvements.   

Whilst the Group's trading and cash flow forecasts have been prepared using current trading assumptions, the operating environment 
presents a number of challenges which could negatively impact the actual performance achieved.  Excluding the potential impact of 
COVID-19 which is considered below, these risks include, but are not limited to, achieving forecast levels of order intake, the impact on 
customer confidence as a result of general economic conditions and Brexit, achieving forecast margin improvements and the director's 
ability to implement cost saving initiatives in areas of discretionary spend where required.  If future trading performance significantly 
underperforms the Group's forecasts, this could impact the ability of the Group to comply with its covenant tests over the period of the 
forecasts.

The Group's cash flow forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance excluding the 
potential impact of COVID-19 (which is considered below), offset by mitigating actions within the control of management including 
reductions in areas of discretionary spend, show that the Group will be able to operate within the level of its facilities and associated 
covenants for a period of at least the duration of the facility agreement.  The Group has started the year well, with profit and order intake 
ahead of prior year which the directors believe further supports this basis of preparation.

The uncertainty as to the future impact on the Group of the recent COVID-19 outbreak has been separately considered as part of the 
directors' consideration of the going concern basis of preparation.  Thus far, the Group has not observed any material impact in trading 
performance due to COVID-19.  In the downside scenario analysis performed, the directors have considered the reasonably plausible 
impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the Group's trading and cash flow forecasts.  In preparing this analysis, a number of scenarios were 
modelled ranging from a 30% drop in written and fitted sales both in April and May 2020, followed by a recovery through June, to a total 
loss of written and fitted sales for April 2020 followed by a recovery through the first half of May 2020.  In each scenario, mitigating actions 
within the control of management, including reductions in areas of discretionary spend, have been modelled, but no fixed cost reductions 
have been assumed.  It is difficult to predict the overall outcome and impact of COVID-19 at this stage and the duration of disruption to 
written and fitted sales activity could be longer than anticipated.  However, under the scenarios modelled, there is a risk of breaching the 
Group's financial covenants and in a scenario where a total loss of written and fitted sales extends beyond the end of April 2020 there is a 
risk of the liquidity requirements of the business exceeding the total quantum of facilities available.  

The directors note the financial support commitment made by the UK Government as part of a £330bn funding package to support 
businesses on 17 March 2020.  Whilst there is still uncertainty around this, the directors believe, based on the initial details circulated as 
part of the announcement, that the Group would qualify for financial support. 

Based on the above indications the directors believe that it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern 
basis.  However, the specific downside scenario detailed above would indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast 
significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern and that the Group may, as a consequence, be unable to realise its 
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.    

The financial statements do not include any adjustments that would result from the basis of preparation being inappropriate. 

2 

Summary of significant accounting policies 

Revenue recognition

The Group earns revenues from the sale, design, manufacture and installation of domestic double-glazed replacement windows and doors.  
There is no significant judgement involved in the estimation of revenues and no material contract assets or liabilities are recognised.  IFRS 
15 requires revenue earned from contracts to be recognised in line with performance obligations based on a five-step model.

Safestyle recognises revenue based on the stand-alone selling price of each performance obligation.  The selling price is determined based 
on the contract agreed with the customer.  Subsidies payable by Safestyle to third party finance providers where the customer takes out a 
finance product are recognised as a reduction to revenue.  On inception of the contract the performance obligation is identified for each of 
the distinct goods or services to be provided to the customer.  The following summarises the performance obligations identified and 
provides information on the time of when they are satisfied and the related revenue recognition policy.

Revenue on sale of windows and doors

The performance obligation in this case is the manufacture and final installation of products.  This doesn't meet the criteria for over-time 
recognition as control transfers to the customer on the completion of the installation and subsequent customer approval.  Revenue is 
recognised at this point and payment is due on installation.

Survey fees

The survey fee is payable in advance of the survey being carried out.  For customers that proceed with the contract to purchase, the amount 
received is treated as an advance payment and is recognised as revenue when the installation services are provided.  For customers that do 
not proceed to purchase, the amount received for survey fees is recognised at the point at which the survey fee becomes non-refundable, 
which is after a period of time defined in the contract.

Non-recurring items

Items that are either material because of their nature, non-recurring or whose significance is sufficient to warrant separate disclosure and 
identification within the consolidated financial statements are referred to as non-recurring items.  The separate reporting of non-recurring 
items is important to provide an understanding of the Group's underlying performance.

Foreign currencies

Functional and presentational currency

(a) 
Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group 
operates (“the functional currency”) which is UK Sterling (£).  The financial statements are presented in UK Sterling (£), which is the Group's 
presentational currency.

Transactions and balances

(b) 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions.  
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of 
monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in net profit or loss in the statement of comprehensive 
income.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Cost of sales

Cost of sales principally comprises the costs of materials, direct labour, commissions and lead generation.

Employee benefits

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the income statement when they are due.

Goodwill

Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.  Goodwill is not amortised but is tested annually for impairment.

Intangible fixed assets

Intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and less accumulated impairment losses.  
The trademark is considered to have an indefinite useful life because there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is 
expected to generate net cash inflows for the business.  The trademark is not amortised but is tested annually to determine whether there is 
any indication of impairment. 

Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group, which have finite useful lives, are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation 
and accumulated impairment losses.

The non-compete element of the Commercial Agreement has been accounted for as an intangible asset on the basis that it is an identifiable, 
non-monetary item without physical substance, which is within the control of the entity and is capable of generating future economic 
benefits for the entity.  The intangible asset has been measured based on the fair value of the consideration that the Group expects to issue 
under the terms of the agreement.

Amortisation of other intangibles is done on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic lives of the particular asset categories 
as follows:

Software development    
Commerical Agreement 

 25% on cost
 20% on cost

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses.  Cost includes the original 
purchase price of the asset and the costs attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.  Depreciation is 
charged so as to write off the costs of assets over their estimated useful lives, on the following basis:

Leasehold improvements   
Plant and machinery 
Office and computer equipment 
Mobile devices 
Motor vehicles 

 25% on cost
 15% on cost
 20% to 33.3% on cost
 50% on cost
 25% reducing balance

Assets in the course of construction are not depreciated.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the 
asset and is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

74 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

2 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Impairment

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, demand deposits, restricted cash paid over to various counterparties as collateral 
against relevant exposures and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Trade and other payables

Trade payables are initially measured at their fair value and are subsequently measured at their amortised cost using the effective interest 
rate method; this method allocates interest expense over the relevant period by applying the “effective interest rate” to the carrying 
amount of the liability.

Financial liabilities – Non-current borrowings

The carrying amounts of the Group's assets, other than inventories and deferred taxation assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date 
to determine whether there is any indication of impairment.  If any such indication exists, the asset's recoverable amount is estimated.

Borrowings, including advances received from related parties are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less 
directly attributable transaction costs.  After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method.

For goodwill, assets that have an indefinite useful life and intangible assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is 
estimated at each balance sheet date. 

Taxation

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

Income taxation on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred taxation.  Income taxation is recognised in the income 
statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

Impairment losses recognised (not relating to other intangible assets specifically) are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any 
goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit on a pro rata basis.  A 
cash-generating unit is the group of assets identified on acquisition that generate cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash 
inflows from other assets or groups of assets.

The recoverable amount of assets or the cash-generating unit is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  In 
assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-taxation discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.  For an asset that does not generate largely 
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  Work in progress comprises direct materials, labour costs, site 
overheads and other attributable overheads. 

Bank and other borrowings 

Interest bearing borrowings, bank and other borrowings are carried at amortised cost.  Finance charges, including issue costs are charged 
to the income statement using an effective interest rate method. 

Deferred taxation is recognised using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.  Deferred taxation is not recognised for 
the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of goodwill, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is 
not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries 
and jointly controlled entities to the extent that they probably will not reverse in the foreseeable future.  The amount of deferred taxation 
provided is based on the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using the prevailing taxation rates.  The deferred taxation balance has not 
been discounted.

Current taxation is the expected taxation payable on the taxable income for the year, using prevailing taxation rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to taxation payable in respect of previous years.

Leases (policy applicable from 1 January 2019)

The Group has applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach and therefore the comparative information has not been 
restated and continues to be reported under IAS 17.

At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease.  A contract is, or contains, a lease if the 
contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. 

Provisions

As a lessee 

A provision is recognised in the balance sheet if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can 
be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.  Provisions are 
determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-taxation rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the liability.

A provision for warranties is recognised when the underlying products are sold, based on historical service call data and a weighting of 
possible outcomes against their associated probabilities.  A provision for property dilapidations is recognised across the life of the property 
lease to cover the contractual dilapidations charges that the Group estimates will be payable on exit of the lease.  A provision for the 
Commercial Agreement is in place for the cash consideration that the Group expects to issue under the Terms of the Commercial 
Agreement as described in the Annual Report and Accounts 2018.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group becomes party 
to the contractual provisions of the instrument.  Financial assets are de-recognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the 
financial asset expire or when the contractual rights to those assets are transferred.  Financial liabilities are de-recognised when the 
obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity 
instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Trade receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method 
less the expected credit loss (ECL) allowance.  Appropriate loss allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts are recognised in the 
income statement at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs.  Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events expected 
over the life of a financial instrument.

Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short term receivables when the recognition of interest 
would be immaterial.

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses.  Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the 
difference between the cash flows due to the entity in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive).

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date.  The right-of-use asset is initially measured 
at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement 
date, plus any initial direct costs incurred.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the end of the lease 
term, unless the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the Group by the end of the lease term or the cost of the right-of-use 
asset reflects that the Group will exercise a purchase option.  In that case the right-of-use asset will be depreciated over the useful life of 
the underlying asset, which is determined on the same basis as those of property and equipment.  In addition, the right-of-use asset is 
periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability. 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted 
using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group's incremental borrowing rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following: 

Ÿ
Ÿ
Ÿ
Ÿ
Ÿ
Ÿ

fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments; 
variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date 
amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and 
the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise, 
lease payments in an optional renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and 
penalties for early termination of a lease unless the Group is reasonably certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  It is remeasured when there is a change in future 
lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, there is a change in the Group's estimate of the amount expected to be payable 
under a residual value guarantee, if the Group changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination 
option or if there is a revised in-substance fixed lease payment. 

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, to 
the extent that the right-of-use asset is reduced to nil, with any further adjustment required from the remeasurement being recorded in 
profit or loss.

76 

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             77

 
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Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

2 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for lease of low-value assets and short-term leases.  The 
Group recognises the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Share based payments

The grant date fair value of share-based payments awards granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense, with a 
corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the awards.  The fair value 
of the awards granted is measured using an option valuation model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the awards 
were granted.  The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of awards for which the related service and 
non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number 
of awards that do meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.  For share-based payment awards 
with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no 
true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

For share based transactions with parties other than employees, the fair value of the goods or services received and the length of the 
vesting period is estimated.  An expense is recognised for the fair value of the goods or services over the specified vesting period or 
service with a corresponding increase in equity. 

4 

Accounting estimates and judgements

In preparing these financial statements, management has made estimates that affect the application of the Group's accounting policies 
and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.  Actual results can differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to estimates are recognised prospectively. 

Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

The assessment of whether trade receivables are recoverable is subject to management judgement.  An allowance for impairment is 
made for estimated irrecoverable amounts.  Further details can be found in note 18.

Other sources of estimation uncertainties

Product guarantees provisions

The Group gives guarantees against all its products, which in the majority of cases covers a period of 10 years.  The level of provision 
required to cover the expected future costs of rectifying faults and the future rate of product failure arising within the guarantee period 
is subject to estimation uncertainty.  Further details can be found in note 23.

Dilapidations provisions

The Group has a number of leases in relation to properties, where there is a contractual obligation to undertake remedial works at the 
end of the lease term.  The level of provision required to cover the expected future costs of dilapidations is subject to estimation 
uncertainty around expected costs and management intention.  Further details can be found in note 23.

Recoverability of deferred taxation asset

The deferred taxation asset of £886k has been recognised on the basis that the Group is forecasting to make sufficient levels of profits 
in future periods in line with the Turnaround Plan.  Further details can be found in note 16.

Where the fair value of the goods or services received cannot be reliably estimated, the entity measures the goods or services received, 
and the corresponding increase in equity, indirectly, by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the 
date the entity obtains the goods or the counterparty renders service.

5 

Segmental information

Dividends

Dividends are only recognised as a liability to the extent that they are declared prior to the year end.

3 

Financial risk management

Financial risk factors

The Directors consider that there are no identifiable business segments that are engaged in providing individual products or services or 
a group of related products and services that are subject to risks and returns that are different to the core business.  The information 
reported to the Group's Board of Directors for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of performance is based wholly on 
the overall activities of the Group.  The Group has therefore determined that it has only one reportable segment under IFRS8, which is 
“the sale, design, manufacture, installation and maintenance of domestic, double-glazed, replacement windows and doors”.  The Group's 
revenue and results and assets for this one reportable segment can be determined by reference to the Group's statement of 
comprehensive income and statement of financial position.

Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.  Group's overall risk management 
programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on its financial 
performance.

The Group carries out all of its activities in the UK and as such only has a single geographic segment.

During the periods of the financial statements, no customer generated more than 10 per cent of total revenue.  

Risk management is carried out by the Board of Directors.  They identify and evaluate financial risks in close co-operation with key 
employees.

6 

Expenses and auditor's remuneration

Market risk

3.1 
Market risk is the risk of loss that may arise from changes in market factors such as commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange 
rates.

Credit risk

3.2 
Credit risk is the financial loss to Group if a customer or counterparty to financial instruments fails to meet its contractual obligation.  
Credit risk arise from Group's cash and cash equivalents and receivables balances.

Liquidity risk

3.3 
Liquidity risk is the risk that Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.  This risk relates to Group's prudent 
liquidity risk management and implies maintaining sufficient cash.  The Board monitors forecasts of Group's liquidity and cash and cash 
equivalents on the basis of expected cash flow.

Capital risk management

Group is funded principally by equity and a long term borrowing facility.  The components of shareholders' equity are as follows:
Ÿ The share capital and the share premium account arising on the issue of shares.
Ÿ The retained surplus / deficit reflecting financial result incurred to date.

Group funds its expenditures on commitments from existing cash and cash equivalent balances, primarily received from issuances of 
shareholders' equity.  There are no externally imposed capital requirements.

Group's objective when managing capital is to maintain adequate financial flexibility to preserve its ability to meet financial obligations, 
both current and long term.  The capital structure of Group is managed and adjusted to reflect changes in economic circumstances.

Financing decisions are made by the Board of Directors based on forecasts of the expected timing and level of capital and operating 
expenditure required to meet Group's commitments and development plans.

Fair value estimation

The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values because of 
the short term nature of such assets and the effect of discounting liabilities is negligible.

Operating (loss) is stated after charging:
Depreciation of plant, property and equipment:

Owned assets
Amortisation of intangibles assets
Depreciation and impairment on right-of-use assets
Loss on disposal of plant, property and equipment
Operating lease rentals:

Hire of plant and machinery
Rent payable on land and buildings

Auditor's remuneration:

Audit of financial statements relating to subsidiaries
Audit of financial statements relating to parent
Other services relating to taxation   

2019
£000

2018
£000

1,666
1,017
4,322
-

-
-

91
39
24

1,715
400
-
42

3,396
1,488

70
30
12

78 

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Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

7 

Non-recurring costs

Product guarantees provision
Non-recurring costs charged to cost of sales
Litigation Costs
Restructuring and operational costs
Fines
Onerous Leases
Impairment of right-of-use assets
Commercial Agreement costs
Commercial Agreement service fee
Non-recurring pay awards
IT project impairment
Dilapidations provision
Non-recurring items charged / (credited) to other operating expenses 
Total non-recurring costs

Note

a

b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k

2019
£000

-
-
-
1,058
-
-
692
-
(13)
-
113
-
1,850
1,850

2018
£000

801
801
1,912
1,167
1,079
294
-
311
1,000
635
-
618
7,016
7,817

a) 

b) 

c) 

d) 
e) 

f) 

g) 

h) 

i) 

j) 

k) 

As part of a review by management of provisions made for the Group's future obligations in 2018, a revision to the estimates   
used for future product guarantee claims was made which management considered more accurately reflected the Group's 
obligations.  £801k represented the impact on 2017 had this change in estimate been retrospectively applied. 
Litigation costs are expenses incurred as a result of the NIAMAC litigation in 2018.  These costs were predominantly legal 
advisor's fees.
Restructuring costs are expenses incurred, including redundancy payments, as a result of changes being made to reduce the 
cost structure of the business as part of the Turnaround Plan described in the CEO’s Statement.
Fines relate to the HSE and WYTS fines incurred in 2018.
Onerous leases represent an accrual for all rental costs up until the first lease break date for properties that were closed in the 
prior year.
Impairment costs relate to vacating properties recognised as assets under IFRS 16 where the lease commitment extends 
beyond 2019.
Commercial Agreement costs are expenses incurred in securing the Commercial Agreement in 2018.  These costs consisted of 
legal advisor fees and a set of one-off payments made as part of the contractual terms of the final agreement. 
Commercial Agreement service fee is the assessed fair value of the consideration payable under the terms of the Commercial 
Agreement that has been attributed to services received.  The provision was adjusted based on the actual performance in 
2019 and a £13k reduction in the 2018 provision has been made.
Non-recurring pay awards relate to the bonus payments made to executives in 2018.  These were classified as non-recurring   
as they were paid to reflect the supplementary duties undertaken in a period of significant disruption and reward delivery of 
key actions required to secure and stabilise the business and are not linked to profit performance.  These payments were only 
awarded due to the unprecedented events the Group experienced in 2018 and will not be made again.
This charge represents the impairment of a capital investment made in a new electronic survey system that was stopped 
following results of field trials.
The accounting policy for providing for exit obligations on leased property, principally dilapidations, was also assessed in 
2018.  In previous years, no provision has been made for these.  Management concluded that a provision was appropriate 
based on new circumstances during the prior year, a strategic review by management, the existence of an obligation and the 
ability to reliably estimate it.  Were a provision to have been applied in prior years, the cumulative charge to the end of 2017 
would have been £618k.

8 

Dividends 

No final dividend in relation to 2019 was declared and no dividends were paid or declared in 2018.

9 

Earnings per share

a) Basic earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per share has been based on the following (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted-
average number of shares outstanding.

i) (Loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders (basic)

2019
£000

2018
£000

(Loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders

(3,306)

(13,298)

ii) Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (basic)

In issue during the year

b) Diluted earnings per share

No. of shares 
‘000
82,809

No. of shares 
‘000
82,809

*Due to net loss for the period, dilutive loss per share is the same as basic.

The calculation of diluted earnings per share has been based on the following loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted-
average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

i) (Loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders (diluted)

2019
£000

2018
£000

(Loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders

(3,306)

(13,298)

ii) Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (diluted)

Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (basic)
Effect of conversion of share options and share consideration

No. of shares 
‘000
82,809
7,166

No. of shares 
‘000
82,809
2,270

89,975

85,079

The average market value of the Group's shares for the purpose of calculating the dilutive effect of share options was based on quoted 
market prices for the period during which the options were outstanding.

10 

Key management remuneration

Key management personnel, as disclosed under IAS24 (Related Party Disclosures), have been identified as the Board of Directors and 
other senior operational management. 

A summary of key management remuneration is as follows:

Basic earnings per ordinary share (pence)
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (pence)*

80 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

2019

(4.0)
(4.0)

2018

(16.1)
(16.1)

Details of long term incentive plans can be found in note 32.

Salary, bonus and other benefits
Pensions
Share based payments and associated costs
Compensation on loss of office

Total remuneration

2019
£000

1,823
78
161
135

2,197

2018
£000

2,356
64
201
19

2,640

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

11 

Staff numbers and costs

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the Group during the year analysed by category, were 
as follows:

Manufacturing
Sales and distribution
Administration 

The aggregate payroll costs were as follows:
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs (see note 27)
Share based payments (credit) / expenses (see note 32)

The analysis of Directors' remuneration is shown in the Directors Remuneration Report.

12 

Finance costs

On borrowing facility
On lease liabilities

2019
Number

2018
Number

276
90
291
657

2019
£000

18,927
1,920
789
12
21,648

2019
£000

876
526
1,402

316
96
312
724

2018
£000

19,409
1,886
777
(374)
21,698

2018
£000

142
-
142

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

10 

Key management remuneration (continued)

Detailed disclosures of individual remuneration, pension entitlements and share options, for the Directors who served during the 
year are as follows:

2019
Executive directors
M Gallacher
R Neale
G Richell

Non-executive
A C Lovell
C J Davies
F Goldsmith
J Porter

2018
Executive directors
M Gallacher
R Neale
G Richell
S J Birmingham
M J Robinson

Non-executive
A C Lovell
C J Davies
F Goldsmith
J Porter
R S Halbert
P Richardson

Salary 
and fees
£000

Benefits

£000

Annual 
bonus
£000

LTIP

Pension

£000

£000

275
175
146

120
20
47
44
827

183
81
175
121
66

55
48
16
7
19
46
817

21
14
10

-
-
-
-
45

11
6
13
15
4

-
-
-
-
-
-
49

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

350
100
164
-
-

-
24
-
-
-
-
638

15
9
-

111
-
-
-
135

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

22
14
9

-
-
-
-
45

-
6
15
10
5

-
-
-
-
-
-
36

Total

£000

333
212
165

231
20
47
44
1,052

544
193
367
146
75

55
72
16
7
19
46
1,540

G Richell resigned from the Board on the 5th March 2019 and his fees therefore reflect a part year.
C Davies resigned from the Board on the 16th May 2019 and his fees therefore reflect a part year.

The interests of each individual who served as a director of the Group during the year, as at 31 December 2019 in the Group's 
share schemes were as follows:

G Richell
M Gallacher
R Neale
G Richell
A C Lovell
M Gallacher
R Neale

Plan

LTIP 2017
LTIP 2018
LTIP 2018
LTIP 2018
Individual
LTIP 2019
LTIP 2019

Options 
held at start 
of period

Options 
granted 
in period

Options 
exercised 
in period

Options 
lapsed in 
period

Options 
held at end 
of period

41,913
733,333
350,000
350,000
250,000
-
-
1,725,246

-
-
-
-
-
200,000
127,273
327,273

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
(275,845)
-
-
-
-

41,913
733,333
350,000
74,155
250,000
200,000
127,273
2,052,519

82 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

Annual Report & Accounts 2019 

             83

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Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

13 

Taxation

Recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
Current taxation
Current taxation on income for the period
Adjustments in respect of prior periods

Total current taxation

Deferred taxation
Origination and reversal of timing differences
Effect of change in taxation rate
Adjustments in respect of prior periods

Total deferred taxation (see notes 16 and 22)

Total taxation (credit) 

The current year taxation (credit) is split into the following:
Taxation (credit)

Total taxation (credit)  

Reconciliation of effective taxation rate 

Current taxation reconciliation

(Loss) for the year
Total taxation (credit)
(Loss) excluding taxation
Expected taxation (credit) based on the standard rate of corporation taxation in the 
UK of 19.00% (2018: 19.25%)
Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for taxation purposes
Share based payments
Adjustments to taxation charge in respect of prior periods
Effect of change in taxation rate

Total taxation (credit) 

2019
£000

2018
£000

-
(253)

(253)

(489)
45
171

(273)

(526)

(526)

(526)

2019
£000

(3,306)
(526)
(3,832)

(2,461)
155

(2,306)

(658)
-
-

(658)

(2,964)

(2,964)

(2,964)

2018
£000

(13,298)
(2,964)
(16,262)

(728)

(3,090)

229
10
(82)
45

143
(127)
155
(45)

(526)

(2,964)

A reduction in the UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 17% (effective from 1 April 2020) was substantively enacted on 6 September 
2016, and the UK deferred taxation asset/(liability) as at 31 December 2019 has been calculated based on this rate.  In the 11 March 
2020 Budget it was announced that the UK taxation rate will remain at the current 19% and not reduce to 17% from 1 April 2020.  This 
will have a consequential effect on the group’s future tax charge.  If this rate change had been substantively enacted at the current 
balance sheet date the deferred taxation asset would have increased by £104k.

14 

Intangible assets

Cost
At 1 January 2018
Additions
Transfer
At 31 December 2018
Additions
Transfer
At 31 December 2019

Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2018
Charge for the year
At 1 January 2019
Charge for the year
Impairment charge
At 31 December 2019

Goodwill

Trademark

Software

£000

£000

£000

Assets under 
the course of 
construction
£000

Commercial 
Agreement
£000

Total

£000

20,758
30
-
20,788
-
-
20,788

-
30
30
-
-
30

504
-
-
504
-
-
504

-
-
-
-
-
-

1,717
-
579
2,296
-
606
2,902

1,094
295
1,389
452
-
1,841

907
1,061

163
855
(579)
439
341
(606)
174

-
-
-
-
113
(113)

439
61

-
2,263
-
2,263
-
-
2,263

-
75
75
452
-
527

23,142
3,148
-
26,290
341
-
26,631

1,094
400
1,494
904
113
2,511

2,188
1,736

24,796
24,120

NBV at 31 December 2018
NBV at 31 December 2019

20,758
20,758

504
504

The goodwill is allocated to one cash generating unit (“CGU”) being Style Group Holdings Ltd.  Management have performed 
impairment reviews on the carrying value of the goodwill at 31 December 2019.  For the review at 31 December 2019, the recoverable 
amount of the CGU has been determined from value in use calculations based on cash flow projections covering a three year period to 
31 December 2022.  After the third year a sales growth of 2% has been applied into perpetuity based on the expected inflation rate.  
The assessment was performed on a value in use basis using a 9% discount rate (2018: 7%) and the following year's budget as approved 
by the Board, followed by a forecast for 2022.  Sales growth assumptions are 7% in 2020, 7% in 2021 and 8% in 2022.  There are no 
reasonably possible changes in the key assumptions on which assessments of recoverable amounts have been based would cause the 
carrying amount of goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount.

The trademark represents the Safestyle trademark which was acquired in 2010.  The trademark is considered to have an indefinite 
useful life because there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate net cash inflows for the 
business.  The trademark is not amortised but is tested annually to determine whether there is any indication of impairment and is 
included in the review above.

The Commercial Agreement represents the fair value of the share consideration that the Group expects to issue under the terms of the 
Commercial Agreement as described in the Financial Review for the non-compete services to be received.  The Commercial Agreement 
is in place for a 5 year period, therefore the cost is amortised over the 5 year period.  Under the terms of the agreement, 4,000,000 
shares will be issued in October 2020.

15 

Plant, property and equipment

Freehold 
property

Leasehold 
improvement

Plant and 
machinery

£000

£000

£000

Office and 
computer 
equipment
£000

Motor 
vehicles

£000

Assets under 
the course of 
construction
£000

Cost
At 1 January 2018
Additions
Transfers
Disposals
At 31 December 2018
Additions
Transfers
At 31 December 2019

Depreciation
At 1 January 2018
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 31 December 2018
Charge for the year
At 31 December 2019

NBV at 31 December 2018
NBV at 31 December 2019

9,281
-
219
-
9,500
-
7
9,507

413
185
-
598
185
783

8,902
8,724

337
-
88
-
425
-
-
425

58
101
-
159
124
283

266
142

10,147
-
546
(708)
9,985
-
68
10,053

4,963
1,167
(635)
5,495
1,106
6,601

4,490
3,452

1,440
-
217
(2)
1,655
-
34
1,689

863
262
-
1,125
251
1,376

530
313

8
-
-
-
8
-
-
8

6
-
-
6
-
6

2
2

Total

£000

21,278
1,028
-
(710)
21,596
86
-
21,682

6,303
1,715
(635)
7,383
1,666
9,049

65
1,028
(1,070)
-
23
86
(109)
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

23
-

14,213
12,633

84 

Annual Report & Accounts 2019

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             85

Safestyle UK plc

Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

16 

Deferred taxation asset

Balance at beginning of period
Movement in deferred taxation asset on losses recognised in income
Movement in deferred taxation asset on share based payments recognised in income
Share based payments (charge) / credit recognised in equity
Balance at end of period

The deferred taxation asset provided in the financial statements at 17% (2018: 17%) is as follows:

Losses
Share based payments

2019
£000

693
244
(7)
(44)
886

2019
£000

853
33
886

2018
£000

28
609
12
44
693

2018
£000

609
84
693

Opening provision against trade receivables
Provision utilised in year
Expensed in year
Closing provision for trade receivables

19 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Balance at end of period

2019
£000

1,206
(611)
477
1,072

2019
£000

4,435
4,435

2018
£000

1,045
(573)
734
1,206

2018
£000

4,163
4,163

All of the Group's cash and cash equivalents are at floating interest rates and are denominated in UK Sterling (£).  The Directors 
consider that the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents approximates to their fair value.  For details of the Group's credit risk 
management policies, refer to note 25.

Included within cash and cash equivalents is £470k (2018: £1,575k) of cash which is restricted by the Group's merchant acquirers 
as collateral and is paid to the Group after a set period of deferral days.  

20 

Share capital

There are no unrecognised taxation losses (2018: £nil).

Authorised 

The deferred taxation asset of £886k has been recognised on the basis that the Group is forecasting to make sufficient levels of 
profits in future periods in line with the turnaround plan.

17 

Inventories

Raw materials and consumables
Work in progress
Finished goods

Stock recognised in cost of sales during the period was £21,434k (2018: £21,264k).

18 

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables (net of provisions)
Other receivables
Prepayments and accrued income

2019
£000

2,149
42
534
2,725

2019
£000

1,702
16
2,281
3,999

2018
£000

1,702
53
661
2,416

2018
£000

2,184
22
2,272
4,478

Contractual payment terms with the Group's customers are typically zero days.  Payment is due upon installation.  The above 
receivables are shown net of the following provisions for doubtful debts.

77,777,777 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each
97,223 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 17 July 2015
2,367,143 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 22 October 2015
2,564,427 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 22 April 2016
177,513 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 02 May 2017
2,201 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 09 May 2017
3,302 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 01 June 2017
4,128 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 01 June 2017
90,000 Ordinary shares @ 1p each cancelled on 03 October 2017
90,000 Ordinary shares @ 1p each cancelled on 04 October 2017
15,000 Ordinary shares @ 1p each cancelled on 05 October 2017
10,182 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 20 November 2017

Allotted, issued and fully paid

77,777,777 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each
97,223 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 17 July 2015
2,367,143 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 22 October 2015
2,564,427 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 22 April 2016
177,513 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 02 May 2017
2,201 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 09 May 2017
3,302 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 01 June 2017
4,128 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 01 June 2017
90,000 Ordinary shares @ 1p each cancelled on 03 October 2017
90,000 Ordinary shares @ 1p each cancelled on 04 October 2017
15,000 Ordinary shares @ 1p each cancelled on 05 October 2017
10,182 Ordinary Shares @ 1p each on 20 November 2017

2019
£000

2018
£000

778
1
24
25
2
-
-
-
(1)
(1)
-
-
828

778
1
24
25
2
-
-
-
(1)
(1)
-
-
828

778
1
24
25
2
-
-
-
(1)
(1)
-
-
828

778
1
24
25
2
-
-
-
(1)
(1)
-
-
828

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Strategic Report

Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

21 

Trade and other payables

Trade payables
Other taxation and social security costs
Other payables
Accruals and deferred income

22 

Deferred taxation liability

Balance at beginning of period
(Credit) to The Consolidated Income Statement for the period
Balance at end of period

The deferred taxation asset provided in the financial statements at 17% 
(2018: 17%) is as follows:

Capital allowances in excess of depreciation

23 

Provisions for liabilities and charges

2019
£000

6,675
2,167
3,197
3,345

2018
£000

5,921
2,905
2,305
4,155

15,384

15,286

2019
£000

53
(36)
17

17
17

2018
£000

90
(37)
53

53
53

Dilapidations

Product guarantees

Commercial Agreement

Total

2019
£000

767
(182)
203
-
-
788
201
587
788

2018
£000

2019
£000

2018
£000

-
-
767
-
-
767
279
488
767

2,544
(1,187)
736
-
-
2,093
789
1,304
2,093

2,029
(1,197)
1,712
-
-
2,544
844
1,700
2,544

2019
£000

1,000
-
-
(13)
(987)
-
-
-
-

2018
£000

-
-
1,000
-
-
1,000
-
1,000
1,000

2019
£000

2018
£000

4,311
(1,369)
939
(13)
(987)
2,881
990
1,891
2,881

2,029
(1,197)
3,479
-
-
4,311
1,123
3,188
4,311

Balance at beginning of year
Utilised in year
Provided in year 
Released in year
Reclassified in year to accruals
Balance at end of year
Current
Non current
Balance at end of year

Dilapidations – The Group has a portfolio of leased properties that sales branches and installation depots operate from.  Historically 
upon exiting a property lease, the Group has incurred contractual dilapidations charges from the landlord to cover the wear and tear 
repair costs from the Group's tenancy.   The dilapidation provision is estimated on the property size, its use as either a sales branch or 
installation depot, and the historical charges incurred upon exiting similar properties.

Product Guarantee - The Group gives guarantees against all its products, which in the majority of cases covers a period of 10 years.  A 
warranty provision is made for the expected future costs of rectifying faults arising within the guarantee period and then discounted 
at 9% to a net present value.

Commercial Agreement – The provision for the Commercial Agreement represents the cash consideration that the Group expects to 
issue under the terms of the Commercial Agreement as described in the Financial Review.  The cash consideration is confirmed at 
£987k and is payable in October 2020.  As there is no estimation involved the £987k is recognised as an accrual at 31 December 2019.

24 

Borrowing facilities

The total borrowing facilities available at 31 December 2019 were as follows:

Amounts drawn down

Facilities available

Nominal 
interest rate

Maturity 
date

2019
£000

2018
£000

2019
£000

2018
£000

Term bank loan
Revolving credit facility
Less: Prepaid arrangement fees²

LIBOR + 7.0%
LIBOR + 7.0%¹

October 2021
October 2021

4,500
-
(509)
3,991

4,500
-
(597)
3,903

4,500
3,000
-
7,500

4,500
3,000
-
7,500

¹Interest is payable monthly and is charged at the rate of LIBOR +3.5% on all undrawn amounts on the revolving credit facility.
²Prepaid arrangement fees relate to legal, advisory and facility arrangement fees in relation to the borrowing facility.  These 
fees are prepaid and amortised over the term of the facility which expires in October 2021.

Changes in loans and borrowings from financing activities

At 1 January 2019

Changes from financing cash flows
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
Repayment of borrowings

2019
£000

3,903

2,500
(2,500)

2018
£000

-

4,500
-

Total changes from financing activities

-

4,500

Other changes
Transaction costs capitalised
Interest expense
Interest paid

Total liability-related other changes
At 31 December 2019

25 

Financial instruments  

(235)
876
(553)

88
3,991

(651)
142
(88)

(597)
3,903

The Group is exposed to the risks that arise from its use of financial instruments.  This note describes the objectives, policies and 
processes of the Group for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them.  Further quantitative information in respect of 
these risks is presented throughout these financial statements.

Capital risk management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders.  
The Group is funded principally by equity although loans have been utilised during the review period of this financial statements.  As at 
31 December 2019, £4,500k of  loans were outstanding (2018: £4,500k).  The capital structure of the Group consists of equity, 
comprising issued share capital.  The Group has no externally imposed capital requirements.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may return capital to shareholders or issue new shares.

Principal financial instruments

The principal financial instruments used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises are as follows:
Ÿ Trade and other receivables
Ÿ Trade and other payables
Ÿ Cash and cash equivalents
The carrying value of these financial instruments is considered to approximate to their fair value.

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Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

25 

Financial instruments  (continued)

Financial assets

At the reporting date, the Group held the following financial assets:

Trade receivables
Other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities

2019
£000

1,702
16
4,435
6,153

2018
£000

2,184
22
4,163
6,369

At the reporting date, the Group held the following financial liabilities, all of which were classified as other financial liabilities:

Trade payables
Other payables
Borrowing facility

Market risk

2019
£000

6,675
3,197
3,991
13,863

2018
£000

5,921
2,305
3,903
12,129

The Group is not materially exposed to changes in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rate movements.
Trade receivables totalling £519k (2018: £531k) are secured by charges against the debtors' properties.

Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group.  
Credit risk arises principally from the Group's cash balances and trade and other receivables.  The concentration of the Group's 
credit risk is considered by counterparty.

The Group gives careful consideration to which organisation it uses for its banking services in order to minimise credit risk.  The 
Group has a significant concentration of cash held in accounts with one large bank in the UK, an institution with an A credit rating 
(long term, as assessed by Moody's).  The amounts of cash held on deposit with that bank at each reporting date can be seen in the 
financial assets table above.  All of the cash and cash equivalents held with that bank at each reporting date were denominated in 
UK Sterling.

The nature of the Group's business and current stage of its development are such that customers comprise a significant proportion 
of its trade and other receivables at any point in time.  The Group mitigates the associated risk by close monitoring of the debtor 
ledger.

At 31 December 2019, the Group's trade receivables balance was £1,702k (2018: £2,184k).  The carrying amount of financial 
assets recorded in the financial statements represents the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the 
value of any collateral obtained.  In the Directors' opinion, there has been some impairment of trade receivables during the year in 
the trade receivable provisions table in note 18.

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method less the expected credit loss (ECL) allowance.  Appropriate loss allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts are 
recognised in the statement of comprehensive income at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs.  Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result 
from all possible default events expected over the life of a financial instrument.

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses.  Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. 
the difference between the cash flows due to the entity in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects 
to receive).

Debt over 1 yr old 
Specific Debtors to be written off
Standing Orders
Debt less than 1 yr old
Debt with charges over property

Weighted average 
loss rate

100.0%
100.0%
33.0%
26.0%
0.0%

In 2018, debt over 1 year old with charges over property were provided at 100%.  Due to recent recovery rates observed 
when assessing the ECL, no provision has been made in 2019.

The following table provides information about the exposure to ECLs for trade receivables at 31 December 2019.

< 1 month overdue
1-2 months overdue
2-3 months overdue
3-12 months overdue
> 1 Year
Total receivables

Gross
2019
£000

454
259
121
674
1,266
2,774

Loss 
allowance
2019
£000

(12)
(11)
(9)
(361)
(679)
(1,072)

Net
2019
£000

442
248
112
313
587
1,702

Gross
2018
£000

624
416
327
1,015
1,008
3,390

Loss 
allowance
2018
£000

(19)
(18)
(5)
(156)
(1,008)
(1,206)

Net
2018
£000

605
398
322
859
-
2,184

All debtors are categorised the same and are not credit impaired.  The range of reasonably possible outcomes within the next 
financial year is that debtors provided for of £1,072k may be recovered in full or some of the unprovided debtors may become 
irrecoverable.

£519k of trade receivables over one year overdue (2018: £531k) and are secured by fixed charges over properties and therefore 
no provision is made for these balances.  £68k of the balance relates to customers setup on standing order (2018: £40k).

Liquidity risk management

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due.  Ultimate 
responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors.  The Board manages liquidity risk by regularly 
reviewing the Group's cash requirements by reference to short term cash flow forecasts and medium term working capital 
projections.  In addition, a regular assessment is made of the Group's banking facility covenant compliance.

At 31 December 2019, the Group had £4,435k (31 December 2018: £4,163k) of cash reserves.  After deducting borrowings of 
£3,991k, which are stated net of arrangement fees, net cash of the Group was £444k at the end of the year (2018: £260k).  The 
£3,000k revolving credit facility was undrawn at the end of the year.  The Group had net cash of £0.1m at the end of February 2020 
(Feb 2019: net debt of £(2.5)m.

Foreign currency risk management

Historically, the Group's exposure to foreign currency risk has been limited, all of its invoicing and the majority of its payments are 
in UK Sterling.  There are no balances held in foreign currencies at each reporting date and it has made no payments in foreign 
currencies other than US dollar and Euro.  Accordingly, the Board has not presented any sensitivity analysis in this area as it is 
immaterial.

The Group's borrowing facility was extended by one year during 2019 and matures in October 2021.  All of the Group's other non-
derivative financial liabilities and its financial assets at each reporting date are either payable or receivable within one year.

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Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

26 

IFRS 16

Assets
Balance at 1 January 2019
Additions
Depreciation
Impairment
31 December 2019

Liabilities
Balance at 1 January 2019
Payment
Additions
Interest
31 December 2019

Properties

Motor vehicles

Equipment

Total

6,088
219
(1,140)
(487)
4,680

5,831
(1,371)
219
367
5,046

3,360
374
(2,540)
-
1,194

3,271
(2,597)
374
145
1,193

3,271

(2,452)
(2,452)

374
145
(145)
374

1,193

293
-
(155)
-
138

293
(164)
-
14
143

9,741
593
(3,835)
(487)
6,012

9,395
(4,132)
593
526
6,382

293

9,395

(150)
(150)

(3,606)
(3,606)

-
14
(14)
-

143

593
526
(526)
593

6,382

Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities

Balance at 1 January 2019
Changes from financing cash flows
Payment of lease liabilities
Total changes from financing cash flows

Other changes
New leases
Interest expense
Interest paid
Total liability-related other changes

Balance at 31 December 2019

5,831

(1,004)
(1,004)

219
367
(367)
219

5,046

The interest expense recognised in the profit and loss statement is in the table above.  No expenses relating to short-term leases and low-
value leases has been recognised. 
The total cash outflow for leases is £4,132k.  This comprises the payment of lease liabilities of £3,606k and the interest paid £526k.

Liabilities - classification
The following table sets out a maturity analysis of lease liabilities:

Current (<1 year)
Long term (>1 year)

27 

Pension costs

Properties

Motor vehicles

Equipment

1,404
3,642
5,046

976
217
1,193

102
41
143

Total

2,482
3,900
6,382

The charge for the period amounts to £789k (2018: £777k) and relates to contributions paid into a money purchase scheme in the period.

28 

Commitments 

At 31 December, the future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases were payable as follows:

29 

Group companies

Safestyle UK plc holds more than 20% of the share capital of the following companies:

Principal activity

Country of 
incorporation

Class of 
shares

% held by 
parent

Style Group Holdings Limited
Style Group Limited*
HPAS Limited*

Windowstyle UK Limited*
Safestyle UK Limited*
Style Group Europe Limited*
Safeglaze (Milnrow) Ltd* / **

Holding company
Holding company
Home improvements and double 
glazing contractors
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Home improvements and double 
glazing contractors

England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales

England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100
100
100

100
100
100
100

*Owned Indirectly
** Safeglaze (Milnrow) Ltd was dissolved on 4th February 2020.
The registered address of all companies is Style House, 14 Eldon Place, Bradford, BD1 3AZ.

30 

Related party transactions 

During the year ended 31 December 2019 there were no related party transactions, other than transactions with subsidiaries.

During the year, Safestyle UK plc charged management charges to subsidiaries of £3.2m (2018: £3.2m) and received no dividends 
(2018: £nil).  At the year end, total amounts receivable from subsidiaries were £9.7m (2018: £9.6m).

Transactions with key management personnel are shown in note 10.

31 

Ultimate controlling party

Safestyle UK plc is quoted on the stock exchange (AIM) and ultimate control is exercised by the shareholders.

32 

Share based payments

At 31 December 2019 the Group had the following share based payment arrangements:

LTIP

The Group operates an equity-settled LTIP remuneration scheme for Directors and certain management ("LTIP 2017", "LTIP 2018" 
& "LTIP 2019"). 

On 27th June 327,273 options were granted, in addition to 820,375 options granted on 25th June ("LTIP 2019").  All schemes 
require a combination of specific performance based criteria and remaining an employee for a minimum period.  The numbers of 
share options in existence during the year were as follows:

2019

2018

Number of 
share 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Number of 
share 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

3,223,600
1,147,648
-
-
(1,146,423)
3,224,825
-

£0.17
£nil
-
-
£0.47
£nil
-

907,359
2,788,163
-
-
(471,922)
3,223,600
-

£1.51
£nil
-
-
£0.37
£0.17
-

Motor vehicles:

Less than one year
Between two and five years

Plant and machinery:

Less than one year
Between two and five years

Land and buildings

Less than one year
Between two and five years
More than five years

2019
£000

-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

2018
£000

2,907
1,136

198
146

1,431
4,428
2,224
12,470

Outstanding at start of period
Granted during the year
Issued in the year
Cancelled in the year
Lapsed in the year
Outstanding at end of period
Exercisable at end of period

Lease costs are accounted for under IFRS 16 in 2019 and under IAS 17 in 2018.  In 2018,  £4,884k was recognised in the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income.  There were no capital commitments at 31st December 2019 (2018: £nil)

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Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

32 

Share based payments (continued)

Options are valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.  The following information is relevant in the determination 
of the fair value of the options granted during the period.

LTIP 2019

LTIP 2019

LTIP 2018

LTIP 2018

LTIP 2018

LTIP 2017

Grant date
Vesting date
Lapsing date
Risk free interest rate
Expected volatility
Expected option life (in years)
Weighted average exercise price
Weighted average fair value of 
options granted
Dividend yield
Remaining contractual life

25/06/2019
25/06/2022
25/06/2029
0.52%
61.22%
3.00
£0.00

27/06/2019
27/06/2022
27/06/2029
0.56%
60.79%
3.00
£0.00

19/10/2018
18/06/2021
19/10/2028
0.85%
60.90%
2.67
£0.00

15/08/2018
18/06/2021
15/08/2028
0.75%
51.90%
2.84
£0.00

18/06/2018
18/06/2021
18/06/2028
0.78%
47.10%
3.00
£0.00

10/04/2017
10/04/2020
10/04/2027
0.15%
33.60%
3.00
£0.00

64.70p
0.00%
9.50

65.20p
0.00%
9.49

56.60p
0.00%
8.81

33.00p
0.00%
8.63

55.90p
0.00%
8.47

256.00p
5.71%
7.28

Options are valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.  The following information is relevant in the determination of 
the fair value of the options granted during the period.

Prior to 2019, at the grant date there was limited share price history for the company on which to calculate volatility. Volatility 
was therefore estimated using both Safestyle and companies classified in the 'Home Improvement Retailers' subsector on the 
London Stock Exchange.  For 2019 options, there is a sufficiently long share price dataset over which to measure volatility for the 
LTIP Awards.

SAYE

On 7 June 2019 the company launched a new equity settled share save (SAYE) scheme ("SAYE 2019") in addition to the existing 
schemes ("SAYE 2017" and "SAYE 2018") for employees.  All schemes allow employees to acquire a certain number of shares at a 
discount of 20% of the share price prior to the invitation to join the scheme, using amounts saved under a 'Save As You Earn' 
savings contract.  All schemes require employees to remain an employee at the vesting date.

The numbers of share options in existence during the year were as follows:

Outstanding at start of period
Granted during the year
Issued in the year
Lapsed in the year
Outstanding at end of period
Exercisable at end of period

2019

2018

Number of 
share 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Number of 
share 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

803,292
449,800
-
(319,275)
933,817
-

£0.57
£0.72
-
£0.71
£0.66
-

204,125
794,139
-
(194,972)
803,292
-

£2.10
£0.49
-
£1.92
£0.57
-

Options are valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.  The following information is relevant in the determination of 
the fair value of the options granted during the year.

Grant date
Vesting date
Lapsing date
Risk free interest rate
Expected volatility
Expected option life (in years)
Weighted average exercise price
Weighted average fair value of options granted
Dividend yield
Remaining contractual life

SAYE 2019

SAYE 2018

SAYE 2017

07/06/2019
01/07/2022
31/12/2022
0.49%
59.24%
3.32
£0.72
43.30p
0.00%
3.00

08/05/2018
08/05/2021
08/05/2021
0.92%
48.50%
3.35
£0.49
24.70p
0.00%
1.92

25/04/2017
01/06/2020
01/12/2020
0.21%
34.17%
3.35
£2.51
68.60p
5.53%
0.92

Prior to 2019, at the grant date there was limited share price history for the company on which to calculate volatility.  Volatility was 
therefore estimated using both Safestyle and companies classified in the 'Home Improvement Retailers' subsector on the London 
Stock Exchange.  For 2019 options, there is a sufficiently long share price dataset over which to measure volatility for the LTIP 
Awards.

Alan Lovell Options

On 20 December 2018, the Group issued 250,000 equity settled options to its Non-Executive Chairman, Alan Lovell.  In order to 
vest, Alan Lovell must be the Chairman at the vesting date.  There are no financial targets, but there is a general business 
performance underpin.  The number of share options in existence during the year were as follows:

Outstanding at start of period
Granted during the year
Issued in the year
Lapsed during the period
Outstanding at end of period
Exercisable at end of period

2019

2018

Number of 
share 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

Number of 
share 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

250,000
-
-
-
250,000
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
250,000
-
-
250,000
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

Options are valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.  The following information is relevant in the determination 
of the fair value of the options granted during the year.

Grant date
Vesting date
Lapsing date
Risk free interest rate
Expected volatility
Expected option life (in years)
Weighted average share price after adjusting for PV of dividends
Weighted average exercise price
Weighted average fair value of options granted
Dividend yield
Remaining contractual life

Alan Lovell Options

20/12/2018
16/07/2021
20/12/2028
0.73%
63.50%
2.57
£0.86
£0.00
86.30p
0.00%
8.98

20/12/2018
16/07/2020
20/12/2028
0.71%
76.50%
1.57
£0.86
£0.00
86.30p
0.00%
8.98

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Governance

Financials

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes

32 

Share based payments (continued)

Prior to 2019, at the grant date there was limited share price history for the company on which to calculate volatility.  Volatility was 
therefore estimated using both Safestyle and companies classified in the 'Home Improvement Retailers' subsector on the London 
Stock Exchange.

For 2019 options, there is a sufficiently long share price dataset over which to measure volatility for the LTIP Awards.

The total share-based payment expense / (credit) comprises:

Equity settled - LTIP
Equity settled - SAYE
Equity settled - Alan Lovell Options

33 

Contingent liability

2019
£000

(125)
26
111
12

2018
£000

(2)
(375)
3
(374)

The Group uses the services of a large number of self-employed individuals for marketing, sales, surveying and installation 
purposes.  The Group is currently involved in a compliance review by HMRC in respect of the employment status of these 
individuals.  This review has been ongoing for over two years.  The Group has operated this self-employed model consistently for a 
number of years and there has been no material change to the underlying business model during this time.  The Group continues to 
monitor developments in legislation and case law and has sought professional advice to ensure the rules are being applied correctly.  
The Group believes that its approach in this area is comparable with many other companies operating in this industry and wider 
sector where the use of self-employed agents and contractors is the primary source of specialised resource.  Furthermore, the 
Group is aware that HMRC has previously assessed some of its self-employed agents and has recovered unpaid taxes from these 
individuals on that basis.  The Group will continue to work with HMRC to respond to any further queries and believes that it has 
followed professional advice and applied the requirements diligently.

While the compliance review is ongoing, the Group acknowledges that there is a potential risk of employee status findings by 
HMRC in respect of one or more groups of self-employed workers, however at this time the Group believes that the chance of this is 
unlikely based on the facts and circumstances set out above.  It would not be practicable to indicate any potential financial impacts 
of any status rulings at this time.  

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