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Safestay

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FY2023 Annual Report · Safestay
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STAY IN A NEW
KIND OF PLACE
STAY IN A NEW
KIND OF PLACE
STAY IN A NEW

ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
STAY IN A NEW KIND OF PLACE

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Total revenue increased  
by 18% to £22.5million 
(2022: £19.1 million) 

2.3M

Operating Profit increased 
by 15% to £2.3 million 
(2022: £2.0 million)

Adjusted EBITDA increased 
by 14% to £6.8 million 
(2022: £5.9 million)

6.8M
71.4%
£23.74

Occupancy increased to 71.4% 
(2022: 63%) 

Average bed rate increased  
to £23.74 
(2022: £23.63)

22.5MContents

Strategic Report

Our Locations 

Chairman’s Statement 

Our Strategy 

Section 172(1) statement 

Chief Financial Officer’s Review 

Corporate Governance Statement

Chairman’s Introduction to Corporate Governance 

Application of the Code Principles 

Senior Management 

Audit Committee Report 

Remuneration Committee Report 

Directors'  Report 

Independent Auditors’ Report to the Members of Safestay plc  

Financial Statements

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Company Statement of Financial Position 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 

Company Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements 

Officers and Professional Advisors 

1

2

5

9

14

17

23

24

27

30

32

36

39

49

50

51

52

53

54

90

91

92

93

102

Safestay PLC22

Our Locations

Glasgow Charing Cross

Edinburgh Cowgate

Today, the Safestay 
network extends  
to 3,255 beds  
across 15 cities,  
in 12 of Europe’s most  
popular countries.

3,255 BEDS

Portugal

Lisbon Bairro Alto

UK

York Micklegate

Kensington Holland Park
Elephant and Castle

Berlin Kurfürstendamm

Germany

Poland

Warsaw Old Town

Brussels Grand Place

Belgium

Prague Charles Bridge

Czech Republic

Austria

Vienna Margaretenviertel

Slovakia

Bratislava Presidential Palace

Madrid Central

Spain

Barcelona Gothic
Barcelona Passeig de Gràcia

Pisa Centrale

Italy

Greece

Athens Monastiraki

Report & Financial Statements 20233

Glasgow Charing Cross

Edinburgh Cowgate

UK

York Micklegate

17 HOSTELS

Kensington Holland Park

Elephant and Castle

Berlin Kurfürstendamm

Germany

Poland

Warsaw Old Town

Brussels Grand Place

Belgium

Portugal

Lisbon Bairro Alto

Madrid Central

Spain

Barcelona Gothic

Barcelona Passeig de Gràcia

Prague Charles Bridge

Czech Republic

Austria

Vienna Margaretenviertel

Slovakia

Bratislava Presidential Palace

Pisa Centrale
Italy

12 COUNTRIES

Greece

Athens Monastiraki

Safestay PLC4

STRATEGIC 
REPORT

Report & Financial Statements 20235

Chairman’s Statement

I am delighted to report that over the course of 2023 we were able to 
build on the recovery that we saw in 2022 and have delivered impressive 
growth in spite of a difficult economic environment. Group revenues 
(including discontinued operations, please refer to Chief Financial Officer’s 
report for more information) for the period were up 18% to £22.5 million 
(2022: £19.1 million). Occupancy levels increased to 71.4% (2022: 63%) which 
is a very pleasing result. However, this still remains below historic levels, 
leaving scope for further improvement. Average bed rate has increased 
and now stands at £23.74 (2022: £23.63). This has been achieved in spite of 
macroeconomic headwinds and reflects a material improvement in pricing on 
pre-pandemic levels.

Our portfolio of 16 hostels and hotels at the 31st December 
2023 – soon to be 20 following the acquisitions of 
Edinburgh, Brighton, Cordoba and the management 
contract in Calpe – located in key cities across the UK and 
Europe and our value conscious proposition continues to 
attract a core client base of young travellers and families, 
and increasingly business travellers, who are drawn to our 
premium hostels in city centre locations.

In October 2023, we announced the purchase of a freehold 
property situated in the heart of Edinburgh for £4.3 million. 
This property is an extremely attractive and spacious 
building, positioned in the heart of Edinburgh in the middle 
of its tourist hotspots. It is set to open ahead of the crucial 
summer season this year. With 225 beds available in a 
range of room configurations, we are delighted to be able 
to offer accommodation in this incredible city once again. 
Edinburgh remains a top destination for countless young 
travellers and we are confident our new property will have 
huge appeal for this group.

In January of this year, we were able to successfully 
refinance our debt, placing all of our existing borrowings 
into a single term loan on favourable terms (refer to note 27 
for more information) as well as adding a new £2.5 million 
Revolving Credit Facility (further information on this can be 
found in the Chief Financial Officer’s review). This increases 
the Group’s financial flexibility and will enable us to make 
additional investment into the growth of our business when 
the right opportunities arise. We have additionally sourced 
finance to aid the purchase of the Brighton freehold 
property. More details can be found in note 27.

The year has started well and our pipeline is strong, with 
forward bookings as at January 1st 2024 significantly 
ahead of the level of the previous year. There is headroom 
to increase occupancy rates and we expect to be able 
to expand our group and direct bookings in 2024 as we 

reap the benefits of our investments in marketing and the 
specialist sales team in Warsaw. I am confident that we are 
in a strong position to deliver another solid year of growth.

Operational Review
This has been a strong year for the Group, building on the 
recovery that we delivered in 2022 following the pandemic. 
International tourism has returned and we are well-
positioned to benefit from this recovery as well as a shift 
to value-conscious travel. We are seeing a diversifying mix 
of customers. Young travellers and groups comprise the 
core of our business and we are seeing a growing number 
of families and business travellers who are attracted to  
our proposition. 

At the year-end, we operated out of 16 hostels and hotels 
across 14 Cities in both Europe and the UK, offering a total 
of 3,255 beds at an average cost of £23.74 per night in 
2023. Overall, we delivered 848,633 bed nights in 2023. 
Soon we will boast 20 sites with 6 sites in the UK following 
the acquisitions of freehold properties in Brighton and 
Edinburgh, and 5 sites in Spain, including our new Cordoba 
site and the management contract for Calpe.

Our hostels delivered a strong performance in all 
geographies in 2023. Our UK sites performed well 
accounting for 37% of sales. London Elephant & Castle and 
London Kensington Holland Park both performed well in the 
UK with strong performances overseas from Athens, the 
Barcelona hostels and Pisa.

In August, we established a new office in Warsaw, employing 
five staff and intended to focus exclusively on driving group 
bookings from colleges, schools and universities. Pre-
pandemic, this target group accounted for 38% of room 
revenue compared to 13% in 2023 and we believe there is a 
significant opportunity to build this back up to historic levels. 
We are already seeing the results of this investment with 

Safestay PLCSafestay PLC

6

forward bookings for groups up materially at the  
beginning of the year at £2.7 million,  against £0.9 million  
in 2023. Overall, total forward bookings are up twofold  
to £3.7 million. 

We have invested in marketing and improved our online 
platforms as well as our social media presence. We 
upgraded our website to make it more user-friendly 
and effective in terms of showcasing sites and enabling 
seamless bookings in single or multiple hostels. Since 
launching the website in July, we have attracted 2,215  
new members to the site. 

We are determined to maintain our premium offer and  
keep it relevant and attractive to our core client base and 
this requires investment. This year we allocated a total of 
3% of revenues to refurbishing existing sites. Investments 
have been various and varied, including the roll-out of  
self-check in kiosks at our Elephant and Castle site. 

In September 2023, the Board took the decision to look  
for a buyer for our hostel in Vienna. Following this  
decision, the Directors reclassified the Vienna hostel  
as a discontinued operation and the assets and liabilities 
were reclassified to held-for-sale.

In October 2023, we announced the purchase of a  
freehold property situated in the heart of Edinburgh  
for £4.3 million, which completed in December 2023. 
We are investing £1.2 million in the preparation and 
refurbishment of the Edinburgh site and look forward to 
seeing it in operation ahead of the crucial summer season. 

The Board
In November 2022, Peter Zielke was appointed as  
Chief Operating Officer and took up the role on 1 February 
2023. Peter is a highly experienced operator with extensive 
industry experience. In April 2023, Sarah Whiddett was 
appointed as a Non-Executive Director and has strong 
marketing leadership experience.

Safestay PLC

7
7

The year has started well and  
our pipeline is strong, with 
forward bookings as at January 
1st 2024 significantly ahead of  
the level of the previous year.

Stephen Moss announced his resignation as Chair of  
both the Remuneration and Audit & Risk Committee on  
29 March 2024. I would like to thank Stephen, on behalf  
of the Board, for his invaluable contribution to the Group 
over the last 10 years. Following Stephen’s resignation, 
Michael Hirst was appointed as Chair of both the 
Remuneration Committee and Audit & Risk Committee.

Outlook
The pipeline for 2024 is extremely promising with forward 
sales at the beginning of the year significantly ahead of 
the level of the previous year. We are well-positioned in a 
challenging market and believe that there is an opportunity 
to drive occupancy rates and product mix through an 
increase in group and direct bookings. The Edinburgh 
site will make its first contribution this year and we are 
confident that it will be a great success. The acquisition 
of the Cordoba site further enhances our Spanish hostel 
offering and consolidates on our strong European portfolio. 
Our recent debt restructuring and resulting financial 

flexibility leave us in a strong position to take advantage 
of further opportunities should they arise. Further, with 
the addition of our first management contract at Calpe 
Seafront, we are aiming to start adding asset-light hostels 
to sit alongside our expanding freehold and leasehold 
portfolio. Finally, the acquisition of the Brighton site will 
further establish Safestay as a key player in the UK 
hostel market.

Larry Lipman 
Chairman 
6 June 2024

88

Report & Financial Statements 2023

17% UPLIFT ON 
ROOM REVENUE

2023 brought a 17% uplift on total room revenue

Safestay PLC

9

Our Strategy

Business Model
The Safestay business model is to develop and operate a 
brand of contemporary hostels in the UK and key tourist 
cities in Europe. The Safestay brand is positioned at the 
premium end of the hostel spectrum appealing to a broad 
range of guests. Core elements of the model are:

 — Development: Identifying potential properties in 
target cities, acquiring the leasehold or freehold 
in the properties and their contemporary, stylish 
refurbishment to fit with the brand

 — Operational: Deploying a strong hostel expertise and 

cost control to achieve best-in-class operating margins

 — Brand: Building the Safestay brand value

 — Scale: Building the platform to efficiently add further 

hostels to the Group

 — People: Investing in the right people where automation 

cannot be adopted

 — Guest experience: Providing a comfortable, safe and 

enjoyable stay in our hostels for a reasonable price with 
a focus on customer satisfaction, a strong community 
experience and repeat stays.

New openings, new opportunities
This year saw the opening of our new Commercial Hub 
in Warsaw. Operating in lockstep with our London-based 
headquarters, this new office is home to a diverse, 
multilingual team, working across sales, marketing and 
revenue management functions. The Commercial Hub will 
provide great opportunities to increase sales in low season, 
as well as our food and beverage offerings. 

To complement the skills of our dedicated revenue 
management team, we also introduced an AI-powered 
yielding system that monitors and updates prices 
dynamically, across all bed categories. Prices are demand-
driven and reviewed automatically in two-minute intervals.

Elevating experiences
Increasing occupancy and stay durations relies on 
delivering consistently superior experiences, and there’s 
been a firm focus on customer sentiment this year. 
The re-introduction of TrustYou – an intelligent review 
management platform that consolidates guest feedback 
from across platforms into a single score – has enabled 
us to more easily harness, understand and act upon 
customer feedback.

We have also undergone a brand refresh, to reflect 
the continually evolving expectations of the travel and 
hospitality sector. This has been successfully rolled out 
across all our digital and print media, including our new-
and-improved website. Here, the addition of an integrated 
booking engine has elevated the customer experience, 
reduced our reliance on online travel agents, and increased 
our share of valuable direct bookings.

We’ve been delighted to see  
the key industry measure  
of Revenue Per Available Bed 
increase by 14.2%.

101010

Report & Financial Statements 2023

 Our Strategy continued

Brand Awareness
2023 marked a significant step in refreshing the Safestay brand. As part 
of wider brand refresh, this year saw the launch of our new website, with 
enhanced booking engine functionality. Website searches converted into 
bookings at a rate of 11.65% (up from 8.65% in 2022), with a clear positive trend 
following the website relaunch in August 2023. Across the year, a strong 31.8% 
of bed nights were booked through direct and non-commissionable channels, 
and we expect this trajectory to continue trending upwards as a result of our 
ongoing digital investments.

Broadening our reach
Digital campaigns have centred around increasing our 
Google presence, and our enhanced partnership with 
Triptease – an innovative data-driven marketing platform 
– has helped boost our metasearch, paid search and 
retargeting results. In 2023, metasearch delivered 15% 
of our website bookings, with a Return on Ad Spend of 
23.6x – a big jump from 17.3x in 2022. These initiatives will be 
further complemented by a new SEO programme, which 
we kicked off in March 2024.

A global picture
Our core markets remain the UK and Spain, with overnight 
stays improving by 20% and 26% respectively. However, 
our shift towards a multilingual digital marketing approach 
is already making headway in wider markets, with arrivals 
from France up by 26%, and Italy increasing by 28%. We 
continue to reach further afield too, cementing a strong 
following in South America. Overnight stays from here rose 
by 32%, while guest nights booked from Australia almost 
doubled, marking an increase of 81.3%.

We have also partnered with a new email marketing 
platform, GetResponse, to nurture our customer base, 
boost conversions and optimise marketing based on 
actionable insights.

The new website gives our 
guests the option of pre-arrival 
online check-in, delivering the 
seamless experiences 
customers now expect across 
travel touchpoints.

Report & Financial Statements 2023Safestay PLC

11

31.8% 
OF BED 
NIGHTS 
BOOKED 
DIRECT

31.8% of bed nights booked through direct and non-commissionable channels

12

Report & Financial Statements 2023

17.5% INCREASE 
IN SALES

17.5% increase in daily sales conversion rate

Safestay PLC

13

 Our Strategy continued

Setting Foundations for the Future
With the opening of the Commercial Hub in Warsaw, we are well placed to 
consolidate our position at the leading edge of the European hostel market. 
The office is a one-stop shop for revenue management, sales and marketing, 
as well as critical HR functions. Five of our key countries now have local phone 
numbers to the Hub’s call centre, and we can communicate effectively with 
guests, booker and hostel teams in eight different languages.

Since the Commercial Hub began operations, we’ve seen 
the daily sales conversion rate increase by 23.4%. This 
creates a strong business pipeline as we move towards 
becoming less reliant on a short-lead booking model. 

Fostering talent for the long term
Our Safestay teams remain at the heart of the business, 
and this year saw the introduction of a number of new 
initiatives to foster talent, boost retention and improve 
staff engagement. Our Employee of the Quarter awards 
have been integrated into our rewards programme, and 
we also launched ‘Be Our Guest’, whereby staff enjoy 
complimentary stays in our properties, with discounts for 
our team members’ friends and families. 

We are continuing to build on these activities with a new 
intranet launching this year. Centralised policies and 
announcements will make it easier to access consistent, 
clear information, while opportunities for interaction 
and feedback will help boost engagement. We are also 
partnering with Mapal, an online training platform, that 
will host customer service modules and statutory health 
and safety sessions, in seven different languages – with 
additional translation functionality as required.

Unlocking digital experiences
Along with boosting our share of direct bookings, the new 
website gives our guests the option of pre-arrival online 
check-in, delivering the seamless experiences customers 
now expect across travel touchpoints. Meanwhile, the 
addition of check-in kiosks within hostels marks the start 
of a fully automated experience. This is currently in its trial 
phase at our London Elephant & Castle property, with the 
aspiration for keys to be delivered direct to guests’ mobile 
devices. Launch of this functionality is expected in our new 
Edinburgh Cowgate hostel, opening summer 2024.

This will be the first property in the Safestay portfolio to 
operate without a reception desk, freeing up staff to focus 
on key customer service moments and tailored support. 
With searches on mobile devices outranking desktops by 
2:1, these initiatives will underpin our mobile strategy moving 
forwards, and ensure we’re meeting our guests on their 
devices of choice.

Cost Control
Operating in an inflationary landscape meant navigating 
wage increases in excess of 15% in some markets. Dynamic 
yield management played a strong part in mitigating cost 
pressures, as did the introduction of a number of HR and 
people-focused initiatives. A central, Group-wide scheduling 
and HR system has delivered closer payroll control, and 
enhanced staff engagement at the same time. A new 
invoicing system, Contina Document Capture, streamlined 
cost control activities. Further plans are in place to 
establish a purchase order system processing system with 
Continia, to further identify cost saving opportunities. 

The Group have further looked to consolidate the 
buying power of the regions. With the acquisition of 
Edinburgh Cowgate, the UK hosts 5 properties. This 
opens opportunities for potential cost savings through 
agreements with suppliers. Following the announcements 
of the management contract for a hostel in Calpe, and the 
acquisition of a hostel in Cordoba, this takes the number of 
Spanish properties operating under the Safestay Brand 
to 5. This will create potential for cost saving opportunities 
which the Group will look to take advantage of in 2024.

During October 2023, new utility contracts were secured 
for the UK properties, resulting in a reduction in unit prices 
of up to 66%. Further opportunities are being investigated 
with our utility consultant. 

Meanwhile, ongoing technology investments – including 
the introduction of mobile check-in facilities – will further 
increase staff productivity, without compromising our 
customer-centric approach. The new website, with 
enhanced booking engine functionality, combined with the 
commercial hub, will look to increase the percentage of 
direct bookings. This offers direct savings in commissions 
paid to third parties. 

14

Section 172(1) statement

The Directors are aware of their duty under Section 172(1) 
of the Companies Act 2006, to act in the way they consider, 
in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of 
the Group for the benefit of its members as a whole, and in 
doing so have regard to (amongst other matters):
 — the likely consequences of any decisions in 

the long-term;

 — the interests of employees;
 — the need to foster business relationships with suppliers, 

customers and others;

 — the impact of operations on the community 

and environment;

 — the desirability of maintaining a reputation for high 

standards of business conduct; and

 — the need to act fairly as between members of 

the Group.

This duty underpins the Board’s decision-making 
processes and the Group’s strategic direction, with due 
consideration given to the long-term impact of its decisions 
on shareholders, employees, customers and wider 
stakeholders. Practical measures that the Board takes to 
ensure the interests of these stakeholders are reflected in 
the Board’s decision-making process are as follows:

Customers
Customer engagement levels is a key performance 
indicator of our business. We use this customer feedback 
to continuously improve our product and level of service 
in the hostels. The Group also directly engages with 
customers via social media to share information and collect 
further feedback. 

Employees
Employees are at the heart of the hospitality industry 
and the Directors know that the long-term success of 
the Group and its ability to continue to extend its unique 
pan-European hostel network will rely on a strong Group 
culture, employees’ wellbeing, and efficient succession 
planning. Some Board Meetings take place in hostels to 
encourage direct contact between the Board and the 
operational teams. Bi-annual meetings are organised with 
all managers to share best practice, Group information  
and help build a positive culture amongst the teams.  

Suppliers
Where possible, the Group forms long-term relationships 
with suppliers, so that the Group and its suppliers have  
a more certain environment in which to operate. This  
also applies to landlords of the 12 hostels operated by the 
Group under lease agreements. 

Shareholders
In addition to the annual general meeting, the Directors 
hold meetings with institutional shareholders following 
the release of year end and interim results and remain 
available for ad hoc meetings throughout the year. In 
addition, the Executive Directors have participated in 
shareholder conferences to present their business and 
strategy and obtain live and direct feedback from non-
institutional shareholders. The Group website includes an 
investor section where shareholders can find all relevant 
information and reports.

The Board believes communication with stakeholders 
helps to shape and adapt the Group’s strategy and 
ultimately contributes to maintaining a high standard of 
business conduct. The Directors will always assess the 
consequences of any decision over the long-term. For 
example, decisions over whether to acquire or develop  
new properties follows a rigorous process involving  
long-term financial assessment and commercial study,  
all in conjunction with the funding capabilities of the Group. 
Similarly, the Group uses customer satisfaction reports 
to help allocate the way funds are deployed under an 
annual capex improvement programme to enhance 
the experience of customers and ultimately safeguard 
brand equity.

The Group complies with the UK’s Quoted Companies 
Alliance Corporate Governance code for Small and Mid-
Size Quoted Companies (the “QCA Code”) and further 
information is publicised in the investor section of the Group 
website. https://www.safestay.com/investors

Engagement with the wider community
The board ensures that decisions made are responsible 
and ethical by taking into consideration the wider society 
external to the organisation. The Group is committed to 
contributing to the community in which it operates as a 
business. The Group is using its footprint in each country 
to encourage local initiatives via the local management 
and staff.

Anti-bribery 
The Group is committed to the prevention of bribery by 
those employed and associated with it and is committed 
to carrying out business fairly, honestly and openly, with 
zero-tolerance towards bribery. All employees have a 
responsibility to prevent, detect and report all instances of 
bribery as stated in our employee handbook.

Report & Financial Statements 2023 Section 172(1) statement continued

Social matters
Safestay provided jobs for 283 people in 2023.

The Group operates in 13 different countries and has 
established local operating entities in each of the countries 
where our hostels are located. This gives us the ability 
to hire employees locally and offer them employment 
contracts and social benefits in full compliance with each 
relevant jurisdiction. This also includes the relevant level of 
hospitality training as well as mandatory training courses.

Maintaining a reputation for high standards  
of business conduct
The Board is mindful that the continued growth and 
success of the Group is dependent upon maintaining high 
standards of business conduct, including:
 — The ability to successfully compete within the market,  

to attract and retain clients, and to service these clients 
to a high standard;

 — The ability to attract and retain high quality employees;
 — The ability to attract investors and to meet their 
expectations of good governance and sound 
business conduct;

 — The ability to meet the Group’s regulatory 

obligations, and to meet the expectations of relevant 
regulatory bodies.

This mindset underpins the formulation of the Group’s 
strategy and is evident throughout the Board’s 
decision-making process.

Ensuring that members of the Company  
are treated fairly
The Board ensures that the Group’s shareholders are 
treated equally and fairly, regardless of the size of their 
shareholding or their status as a private or institutional 
shareholder. The Group provides clear and timely 
communications to all shareholders in their chosen 
communication medium, as well as via the Group’s website 
and via a Regulatory News Service. All holders of Ordinary 
shares are able to vote at general meetings of the Group.

15

Environment
The Group is mindful of the importance of reducing 
environmental impact wherever possible and has 
implemented several initiatives to achieve a sustainable 
future. The Group intends to continuously review and 
increase its efforts in this area. As an example, in all 
Safestay properties, we minimise the use of plastics 
wherever possible seeking more sustainable alternatives. 
This enables us to reduce our environmental footprint and 
helps us build a reputation with our guests as it meets their 
environmental expectations. We reuse and recycle the 
plastic we do use. 

We are also constantly reviewing our CO2 emissions.   
We are committed to reducing Scope 1 and 2 emissions 
- for example, in the future, we would like to incorporate 
water-saving products in our showers to encourage our 
guests to be mindful of water wastage. We will also look 
to reduce Scope 3 emissions working only with trusted 
suppliers. Additionally, we are exploring the possibility of 
working with train and other public transport companies  
to reduce the carbon footprint of our guests.

We have a unique carbon impact tool which we offer to our 
guests. This gives them the opportunity to test their carbon 
impact by using an online carbon calculator on our website 
with the aim to increase the overall awareness and desire 
to act responsively during their journey.

More information is available on our website 
at https://www.safestay.com/sustainability/.

Employee diversity
The Group is committed to diverse representation at all 
levels. We were pleased to welcome to the Board this year 
our first female Director, Sarah Whiddett. We hope that this 
is the first of many steps in diversifying our recruitment at 
all levels, including the most senior. 

The following table reports on the gender diversity of the 
Group’s employees at 31 December 2023:

Directors

Senior Managers

Male

Female

6

3

1

4

Safestay PLC16

Section 172(1) statement continued

Employment of disabled people
It is the policy of the Group to employ disabled persons in 
the job suited to their aptitudes, abilities and qualifications 
whenever practicable, endeavour to continue to employ 
those who become disabled whilst in the Group’s 
employment and to provide disabled employees with the 
same opportunities for promotion, career development 
and training as those afforded to other employees.

Human rights
The Group is committed to respecting human rights within 
our business by complying with all relevant laws and 
regulations. We prohibit any form of discrimination, forced, 
trafficked or child labour and are committed to safe and 
healthy working conditions for all individuals, whether 
employed by the Group directly or by a supplier in our 
supply chain.

Legal and ethical conduct
The Group has comprehensive measures to meet its 
statutory requirements across all areas of its operation, 
and those expected by our customers and employees, 
as necessary, for the long-term success of the business. 
Risks in this area can occur from corruption, bribery, and 
human rights abuses, including discrimination, harassment, 
and bullying. The Group has training programmes for all 
employees. We take a zero-tolerance approach to bribery 
and are committed to acting professionally, fairly and 
with integrity in all our business dealings and relationships 
wherever we operate and implementing and enforcing 
effective procedures to counter bribery as documented in 
the Group anti bribery policy signed by the Directors.

Report & Financial Statements 202317

Chief Financial Officer’s Review

The Group faced a challenging trading period in FY23 under the cost-of-living 
crises which saw impacts to consumer demand, alongside increases in utility and 
food costs as a result of the geopolitical situation still ongoing in Ukraine. Despite 
these challenges, the Group has had a strong year, delivering revenue (including 
discontinued operations) of £22.5 million (2022: £19.1 million) and Adjusted EBITDA 
(including discontinued operations) of £6.8 million (2022: £5.9 million).

Financial Key Performance Indicators

Occupancy %

2023 

71.4%

As restated 
2022

63.0%

Average Bed Rate  

£23.74

£23.62

Room Revenues (£'000)

Continuing Operations

Discontinued Operations

Total

Total Revenues (£'000)

Continuing Operations

Discontinued Operations

Total

19,190

953

20,143

21,493

997

22,490

Net cash generated from operations (£’000)

Continuing Operations

Discontinued Operations

Total

Net assets per share

Adjusted EBITDA (£'m)

Continuing Operations

Discontinued Operations

Total

Finance Cost (£'000)

7,673

382

8,055

50p

6.7

0.1

6.8

16,157

993

17,150

18,148

998

19,146

6,556

541

7,097

46p

5.6

0.3

5.9

Continuing Operations

3,209

2,395

Discontinued Operations

239

164

Total

Earnings per share

3,448

2,559

Continuing Operations

(1.46p)

(0.07p)

Discontinued Operations

(0.58p)

(0.16p)

Total

(2.04p)

(0.23p)

Occupancy is calculated by dividing the number of beds 
sold over the period with the number of beds available 
when the hostels were opened during the same period. 
This means that in 2022 and 2021 the occupancy was 
calculated specifically for those days when the hostels 
were not closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Occupancy 
for the period was 71.0% (2022: 63.0%), primarily driven 
through more normalised trading in the first half of 2023 
compared to 2022. 

Average Bed Rate is calculated by dividing room revenue  
by the number of beds sold over the period. Average Bed 
Rate for the period is £23.74 (2022: £23.62).

Revenue
Total revenue for the financial year ended 31 December 
2023 increased to £22.5 million (2022: £19.1 million), up 18% 
on the previous year.

Room revenue was £20.1 million (2022: £17.2 million) and  
food, beverage and ancillary revenues were £2.4 million 
(2022: £1.9 million). 

Sales in the UK business increased by 20% to £8.3 million 
(2022: £6.9 million), accounting for 37% of revenue versus 
36% the previous year. Sales of our Overseas businesses 
of £14.2 million (2022: 12.3 million) were up 16% on last year.

Adjusted EBITDA
The Directors consider that an adjusted EBITDA provides a 
key measure of performance since it removes the impact 
of non-trading activities. These non-trading activities are 
considered adjusting items. Adjusted EBITDA represents 
earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation 
and one-off nonrecurring adjusting items (“adjusting 
items”). Following the introduction of IFRS16 from 1 January 
2019, rent charges are no longer included in EBITDA as they 
are shown in lease finance and right-of-use depreciation.

Adjusting items comprise of professional fees relating to 
aborted acquisitions. 

Safestay PLC 
18

Chief Financial Officer’s Review continued

Adjusted EBITDA for the period was £6.8 million,  
up 15% compared to £5.9 million in 2022. EBITDA margins 
were down by 100 basis points to 30%, a reflection of  
a normalisation of payroll costs, which were artificially  
low in 2022 due to the COVID pandemic, as well as an 
abnormal increase in utility costs. 

Adjusted EBITDA is as follows:

Operating Profit  
(including discontinued operations)

Add back:

Depreciation

Right-of-Use-Depreciation

Amortisation

Actual EBITDA

Impairment

Adjusting items (refer to note 5)

Share-based payment expense

2023 
£’000

As restated
2022 
£’000 

2,315

1,968

938

2,408

18

5,679

1,028

26

54

1,363

2,210

81

5,622

-

369

(92)

Adjusted EBITDA

6,787

5,899

Finance Costs
Finance costs were £3.4 million (2022: £2.6 million) 
as follows:

2023 
£’000

2022 
£’000

Interest on bank overdrafts and loans

1,340

896

Amortised loan arrangement fees

68

68

Interest expense for lease arrangements 
(note 17)

1,725

1,404

Property financing expense

315

191

The Group recorded finance income of £36k (2022: £2k)

The Group has an ongoing loan facility with HSBC UK Bank 
plc, which renewed in January 2024. The value of the loan 
at 31 December 2023 was £12.7m (2022: £12.7 million). The 
Group also had a £5.0 million government backed CBILS 
loan secured for 6 years on 16 December 2020, with 
repayments, which commenced on 16 April 2022 reducing 
the balance to £3.25 million at 31 December 2023 (2022: 
£4.25 million).

The Group has refinanced all of its existing borrowings in 
January 2024 into a single £16 million Term Loan and added 
a new £2.5 million Revolving Credit Facility (‘RCF’) to support 
future growth plans. The new Term Loan and RCF are for 5 
years and were provided by existing lender HSBC. 

The Term Loan interest rates are £4.4 million at 3.955%,  
£10 million at SONIA but capped at 4.75% with a floor of  
3% and £1.6 million at SONIA, all with an additional margin of 
2.6%. The RCF has a rate of SONIA plus a margin of 2.85%. 
The Term Loan is repayable at £0.1 million per quarter from 
March 2025 together with a final payment at completion. 
Interest on both the Term Loan and RCF is payable 
quarterly from March 2024.

The Term Loan replaces the previous interest only  
£12.7 million facility with HSBC and enables the repayment 
of the outstanding CBILS loan of £3.25 million which carried 
a significantly higher interest rate.

In addition, the Group has a loan in Germany (£0.2 million). 
Since the introduction of IFRS 16 from 1 January 2019, our 
hostel leases have been accounted for as lease liabilities. 
At the lease commencement date, the Group recognises 
a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the statement 
of financial position. The rental charge is replaced with 
interest and depreciation. In 2023, the finance costs include 
£1.7 million of lease interest (2022: £1.4 million). 

Earnings per Share
The Group made a loss after tax of £1.3 million in the  
period (2022 as restated: loss of £0.1 million). Earnings per 
share for the period were a loss of 2.04p compared to a 
loss of 0.23p in 2022 (as restated). This is largely driven 
by £1.0 million of impairment charges relating to Bratislava 
during the period.

Cash flow, capital expenditure and debt 
Net cash generated from operations was £8.1 million  
(2022 restated: £7.1 million) primarily due to the increase  
in trading performance.

The Group had cash balances of £2.0 million at  
31 December 2023 (2022: £5.2 million). This reduction  
is because £4.3 million was paid from the Group’s cash  
flow for the Edinburgh hostel acquisition.

Report & Financial Statements 202319

Chief Financial Officer’s Review continued

Outstanding bank debt at 31st December 2023 was 
£16 million (2022: £17 million). This includes a £12.7 million 
loan with HSBC (2022: £12.7 million) minus the £0.1 million 
amortised loan fees (2022: £0.1 million), the £5 million 
government CBILS loan now reduced to £3.3 million at  
31 December 2023(2022: £4.3 million), and the German  
loan £0.2 million (2022: £0.2 million). The lease liabilities 
reduced to £25.9 million (2022: £32.2 million) primarily  
due to paying another year of rent and the classification  
of the Vienna disposal group as held for sale. 

The gearing ratio (exclusive of lease liabilities) is 50% 
(2022: 56%).

Net asset value per share increased to 50p (2022: 46p). 
This is largely due to freehold and leasehold property 
revaluation across the portfolio.

Non-financial KPIs
The board also considers non-financial KPIs when 
evaluating the performance of the business. The Directors 
consider Guest Response scores to be a key metric of the 
business’s performance and health.

Principal risks and uncertainties
Management has completed a full review of the risks which 
may arise from within or outside the business and may 
have an impact on the Group. 

The impact of the environment on the Group’s operations 
has been assessed and there is a strategy to reduce this 
risk as explained in the Environment Section above. No 
other emerging risks have been identified at this point. 
There has been no identified change in the principal risks 
and uncertainties. 

The principal risks and uncertainties that could potentially 
have a material impact on the Group’s performance are 
presented below.

Business risks
Safestay operates in the hospitality industry which, 
over the years, has experienced fluctuations in trading 
performance. Traditionally, the hotel sector's performance 
has tracked macro-economic trends, feeling the strain 
during the economic downturn, and becoming more 
buoyant during recovery. The hostel sector, which leans 
more heavily on leisure travellers and has a lower price 
point, has proved more resilient and has delivered more 
robust cash flows through the economic cycle and has 
quickly recovered from isolated terror acts which may 

limit travel in the short-term. The hospitality sector in 
the UK continues to face a number of cost headwinds 
from the National Living Wage, commodity price inflation, 
foreign exchange rate fluctuations and the hangovers 
from the UK’s departure from the European Union and the 
consequences of that. 

A proportion of Safestay’s business in the UK comes 
from Europe, including several school groups. In addition, 
over 60% of the turnover is coming from hostels located 
in mainland Europe. The business is therefore highly 
vulnerable to changes in the source market, schools’ 
education, travel policies and any fluctuations arising in the 
market from the ‘Brexit’ process and travel restrictions 
implemented by the governments, or the school 
governance bodies.

Conversely, this balance between the UK and mainland 
Europe offers a natural hedging against fluctuations of 
each local market and currency where Safestay operates.

Post COVID-19 crisis, the demand in Safestay’s markets has 
strengthened, as we expect that the existing supply within 
the competitor set will temporarily reduce, until the industry 
expands again. However, provision of new supply will 
increase again with the opportunity for real estate owners 
to repurpose and convert existing buildings previously 
used for retail or offices. Safestay’s defence to such 
threats is the combination of our premium locations and 
high standard of accommodation and operations. As supply 
increases, the business's focus on revenue, customer 
service, and sales and marketing activity is key to protect 
and grow market share, brand loyalty and reputation.   

There is also the risk of higher energy and other supply 
costs, but a new utility broker is helping to identify 
opportunities for reducing consumption and the growth in 
the average bed rate has shown that cost increases can be 
offset. Also, the cost pressure on consumers can result in 
a desire to stay in hostels rather than budget hotels.

IT and system risks
Safestay’s property management and accounting systems 
are deployed via SaaS (software as a service). As such, 
the Group is dependent on robust internet connectivity 
and the resilience of the provider’s third-party data centre 
and back-up protocols to operate.  Whilst the arrangement 
carries risks, these are deemed to be reduced when 
compared to an in-house option which would lead to 
higher management overhead costs for the business.  
Management believes this current arrangement is more 

Safestay PLC20

Chief Financial Officer’s Review continued

suitable to the business needs as well as being more cost 
effective due to the small size of our business. The other 
systems used are not deemed to be business critical.

The Group contracts the maintenance of the IT 
infrastructure with an external provider and has a cloud 
based back up system to secure all data which are not 
already covered via other SaaS suppliers. This is a more 
robust and flexible option compared to an in-house solution. 

Expansion and regulatory risks
Accessing expansion opportunities at the right price and 
in the right locations is, by its nature, an opportunistic 
exercise. Whilst the leadership team has a track record 
in securing properties to support business growth, and 
the fact that the market should offer more real estate 
opportunities in the coming years, there is no guarantee 
that future opportunities can be secured, even if it is 
expected that the market will offer real estate opportunities 
when emerging from the COVID-19 crisis and existing 
property owners look for alternatives to office and retail 
asset classes.

Expansion in new jurisdictions and changes in regulation 
in countries where Safestay already operates is creating 
an environment where it is more likely to be in regulatory 
breach compared to a group which would only trade in 
one country. Safestay plc is a listed business and as such 
is bound to a very high level of compliance. The Board is 
composed of six experienced Non-Executive and Executive 
Directors who all have a proven experience in hospitality 
and strong understanding of regulatory and compliance 
topics. Moreover, the Group works with local law firms in 
each country where it operates to gain access to the local 
expertise and guarantee full local compliance, notably  
via the obtention of relevant licenses. As opposed to  
other hospitality sectors, such as sharing economy or 
private rental, the hostel sector is built on strong regulation 
plus existing fundamentals and trade licences, which 
makes it less likely to require the introduction of more 
strict regulations.

Financial risk
In January 2024, the Group refinanced its existing 
borrowings into a single £16 million Term Loan and added a 
new £2.5 million Revolving Credit Facility (“RCF“) to support 
future growth plans. The new Term Loan and RCF are for 5 
years and were provided by existing lender HSBC. 

2.6%. The RCF has a rate of SONIA plus a margin of 2.85%. 
The Term Loan is repayable at £0.1 million per quarter from 
March 2025 together with a final payment at completion. 
Interest on both the Term Loan and RCF is payable 
quarterly from March 2024.

The Term Loan replaces the previous interest only £12.7 
million facility with HSBC and enables the repayment of the 
outstanding CBILS loan of £3.25 million, which carried a 
significantly higher interest rate.

Any increases in SONIA or base rate will increase the cost 
of these loans and therefore impact the net profit of the 
business (a 0.5% change in interest rate would impact the 
net profit before tax by £92,500 (2022: £83,500)). Strict 
financial controls are in place to ensure that monies cannot 
be expended above the available limits or to breach any 
banking covenants.

A proportion of Safestay’s business comprises group 
bookings and there is a risk of booking cancellations which 
will leave the hostel with unforeseen beds to sell at relatively 
short notice. To offset this risk, all group bookings require a 
non-refundable deposit of 10% at time of confirmation and 
staged payments in advance of the group arrivals. 

Except for a small number of credit sales for which applied 
credit limits are verified through external sources, Safestay 
has a policy of full payment upfront for guests staying 
which is the norm for hostels. As such there are negligible 
trade receivable risks.

Financial risk management
The Group’s financial instruments comprise bank loans, 
lease liabilities, cash and cash equivalents, and various items 
within trade and other receivables and payables that arise 
directly from its operations.

The main risks arising from the financial instruments are 
foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and liquidity risk. 
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing these 
risks which are detailed below.

Interest rate risk
The Group’s interest rate risk arises from long-term 
borrowings.  Borrowings at variable rate expose the Group 
to cash flow interest rate risk which is partially offset by 
cash held at variable rates.  

The Term Loan interest rates are £4.4 million at 3.955%, 
£10 million at SONIA but capped at 4.75% with a floor of 3% 
and £1.6 million at SONIA, all with an additional margin of 

Liquidity risk 
All of the Group’s long-term bank borrowings are 
secured on the Group’s property portfolio. If the value 

Report & Financial Statements 202321

Interest rate sensitivity
The sensitivity analysis in the paragraph below has been 
determined based on the exposure to interest rates for all 
borrowings subject to interest charges at the statement of 
financial position date. For floating rate liabilities, the analysis 
is prepared assuming the amount of the liability outstanding 
at the statement of financial position date was outstanding 
for the whole year. A 0.5% increase or decrease is 
used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key 
management and represents management’s assessment 
of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.

Based on bank borrowings, at 31 December 2023, if 
interest rates were 0.5% higher or (lower) and all other 
variables were held constant, the Group’s net profit would 
increase or decrease by £92,500 (2022: £83,000). This is 
attributable to the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its 
variable rate borrowings.

Liquidity risk management
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests 
with the Board of Directors. The Board manages liquidity 
risk by regularly reviewing the Group’s gearing levels, cash 
flow projections and associated headroom and ensuring 
that excess banking facilities are available for future use. All 
of the Group’s long-term bank borrowings are secured on 
the Group’s property portfolio. For more details, refer to 
note 22.

The Strategic Report, from pages 14 to 17, was approved by 
the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf by:

Paul Hingston 
Chief Financial Officer 
6 June 2024

Chief Financial Officer’s Review continued

of the portfolio were to fall significantly, the Group risk 
breaching borrowing covenants. The Board regularly 
review the Group’s gearing levels, cash flow projections 
and associated headroom and ensure that excess banking 
facilities are available for future use.

The business continued to manage its liquidity risk with the 
renewal of its debt facility with HSBC on the 13 January 
2020 with a new facility of £12.8m until 2025. In addition, 
a £5.0m bank CBILs facility was secured for 6 years 
on 16th December 2020, which is interest free for the 
first year increasing to 3.99% above base rate from 
year 2. Repayment of CBILs facility commenced in April 
2022. In January 2024, the Group refinanced its existing 
borrowings and added a £2.5 million Revolving Credit 
Facility (“RCF”). More details can be found in note 27, post 
reporting date events.

The business continues to service this debt and make the 
interest payments as they fall due. There are no off-balance 
sheet financing arrangements or contingent liabilities. 

Foreign currency risk
The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk from 
overseas subsidiaries with Group transactions carried 
out in Euros. Exposures to currency exchange rates arise 
from the Group’s overseas sales and purchases, which 
are primarily denominated in Euros. This risk is mitigated 
by each hostel holding a denominated bank account in 
the country of operation. The Group monitors cashflows 
and considers foreign currency risk when making 
intra-group transfers.

Interest rate risk management
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its 
borrowings. The £17.7 million main facility has an interest 
rate of 2.95% above the London inter-bank offer rate 
(LIBOR). When the £10.2 million from the Edinburgh sale 
proceeds was used to reduce the debt in July 2021, LIBOR 
was replaced with 2.95% above SONIA. The £5 million 
CBILS in interest free in year 1 and has an interest rate of 
3.99% above base rate from year 2 until it is fully repaid at 
the end of year 6. The Group carefully manages its interest 
rate risk on an ongoing basis. In January 2024, the Group 
refinanced its existing borrowings and added a £2.5 million 
Revolving Credit Facility (“RCF”). More details can be found 
in note 27, post reporting date events.

Safestay PLC22

Report & Financial Statements 2023

RPORATE 
CCOORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE 
GOVERNANCE 
STATEMENT
STATEMENT

Introduction from the Chairman

23

The Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Safestay plc (the “Company”) recognises the importance of, and is committed 
to, high standards of corporate governance. We believe strong corporate governance is the key to delivering high 
performance as a business and ensuring success for its stakeholders. Accountability to our stakeholders, including 
shareholders, guests, suppliers and employees is key to our governance approach. 

Therefore, and in compliance with the updated AIM Rules for Companies, the Company has chosen to formalise its 
governance policies by complying with the UK’s Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Guidelines for Small 
and Mid-Size Quoted Companies (the “QCA Code”).

The annual financial statements for the Company for the period ending 31 December 2023 will be prepared in accordance 
with the Company’s obligations as an AIM company and the requirements of the QCA Corporate Governance Code. 

All Directors are fully aware of their duties and responsibilities under the QCA Code. As at the date of this report, we 
consider we are in full compliance with the QCA Code, which is made up of 10 principles. Below, we explain how we have 
complied with each principle. We continue to review for best practice and will update this report accordingly as we do so, 
at least annually.  

Larry Lipman 
Chairman 
6 June 2024

Safestay PLC 
24

The Quoted Companies Alliance’s

Ten Principles of Corporate Governance

The Group applies the Quoted Companies Alliances’ 
code for corporate governance in order to ensure 
the long-term success of the Group. By applying the 
code, the Group will benefit from improved governance, 
and ultimately therefore promotion of long-term value 
for shareholders.

Further details of how the Group applies each principle of 
the code is outlined below:

1.  Establish a strategy and business model which 
promote long-term value for shareholders.

The Group’s strategy and business model is discussed 
within the Strategic report on pages 14 to 17. Our key 
strategic pillars are:
 — Openings and Opportunities
 — Elevating Experiences
 — Brand Awareness
 — Setting Foundations for the Future
 — Cost Control

The Group saw the opening of a new Commercial Hub in 
Warsaw during 2023. The office seeks to drive group sales,  
an area which pre pandemic, used to account for a more 
significant portion of the Group’s revenue, and is an area  
that the Board feel is ripe for growth in 2024 and beyond. 
Alongside the commercial hub, the Group also introduced  
an AI-powered yielding system that monitors and updates 
prices dynamically based on demand. 

The long-term aim of the Group is continued expansion 
of the Portfolio that currently exists, evidenced by 
the purchase of the freehold properties in Brighton, 
Edinburgh and Cordoba, along with our first management 
contract entered into to manage a hostel in Calpe. The 
Group constantly monitors a strong pipeline of potential 
properties and locations to further expand where the right 
opportunity arises.

Our Safestay team remains the heart of the business and 
so it is important to ensure that the staff feel valued. We 
introduced a number of initiatives, such as ‘employee of 
the quarter’ reward programmes to reward our high 
performing staff members. Additionally, we also launched 
the ‘Be Our Guest’, where staff can enjoy complimentary 
stays in our properties, while offering generous discounts 
to our team members’ friends and families.

Guest experience has and always will be a key driver of 
business success. The Group has introduced a review 
management platform to further understand guest 

feedback and sentiment and be able to respond more 
quickly to our guests’ needs. 

The key risks we face as a business are discussed in the 
strategic report on pages 14 to 17.

2.  Seek to understand and meet shareholder needs and 

expectations – there is continuous communication with 
shareholders and the largest shareholder has a seat 
on the Board of Directors.

The Board understands the importance of ensuring 
and maintaining regular dialogue with shareholders. 
The Chairman and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) 
are responsible for investor relations. The ultimate 
responsibility for ensuring a satisfactory dialogue with 
Shareholders sits with the Board. The Group’s financial 
PR agency leads the preparation, coordination and 
communication of all dealings with the financial community 
and is the primary point of contact for shareholders 
and third-parties.

3.  Take into account wider stakeholder and social 

responsibilities and their implications for long-term 
success –  
this is explained in the Section 172(1) statement of the 
Strategic Report. 

The Group considers the key stakeholders in the 
business to be its customers, employees, suppliers and 
shareholders. 

The Board understands that the Group’s long-term 
success relies heavily upon strong relations with each of 
their stakeholders and they must ensure that the needs of 
each are met.

The Board is committed to ensuring a continuous and open 
dialogue with its stakeholders, both internal and external. 
Further details can be found in the Section 172 Statement 
on Pages 15 to 16.

4.  Embed effective risk management, considering 
both opportunities and threats, throughout the 
organisation. 

In order to ensure that the Group has fully understood its 
exposure to risk, each key area of the business is reviewed 
on an annual basis to ensure that any key risks are identified 
and monitored. A risk register is maintained to track the 
risks identified as part of these reviews. 

Report & Financial Statements 2023The Quoted Companies Alliance’s Ten Principles of Corporate Governance continued

25

5.  Maintain the board as a well-functioning, balanced 

Paul Cummins

The risks outlined in the strategic report on pages 14 to 17 
are those which the Board believes are the most significant 
to the Group’s business model and most likely to prevent 
the Group from achieving its strategic objectives. There 
may be additional risks and uncertainties that are currently 
unknown or currently believed to be immaterial that may 
also have an adverse effect on the Group.

team led by the chair.

The Board consists of six Directors: three Executive 
Directors and three Non-Executive Directors. Two of 
the three Non-Executive Directors (Sarah Whiddett and 
Michael Hirst OBE) are independent, in line with the QCA 
Code Guidance. Paul Cummins, due to his employment with 
Pyrrho Investments Limited (the largest shareholder in 
Safestay plc), is not considered to be independent. The Non-
Executive Directors of the Board have been selected with 
the objective to further support the breadth of skills and 
experience of the Board and bring constructive challenge 
to the Executive Directors. They are also responsible for 
ensuring the effective running of the Board’s Committees 
and ensuring that the Committees support the strategic 
priorities of the Board.

The Board Members are: 
 — Larry Lipman – Chairman 
 — Paul Hingston – Chief Financial Officer
 — Peter Zielke – Chief Operating Officer
 — Michael Hirst – Independent Non-Executive Director and 

Chair of the Audit and Remuneration Committees
 — Sarah Whiddett – Independent Non-Executive Director
 — Paul Cummins – Non-Executive Director

The Executive Directors of the Company are employed on a 
full time basis. Non-Executive Directors are required to  
devote such time to the Group’s affairs as necessary to 
discharge their duties, and this may change from time to 
time.  
All Directors are required to attend all Board meetings and 
Committee meetings as necessary.

The attendance record of each of the Directors at full 
Board and the Sub-Committees of the Board is set out 
below: 

 Board 
Meetings

Audit 
Committee 
Meetings

Remuneration 
Committee 
Meetings

24/24

24/24

24/24

24/24

24/24

19/24

23/24

3/3

3/3

3/3

1/1

1/1

Paul Hingston

Michael Hirst

Larry Lipman

Stephen Moss

Sarah Whiddett

Peter Zielke

Please note that Paul Hingston attended the Audit 
Committee Meetings in an advisory capacity. Attendance of 
Executive Directors to Remuneration and Audit Committee 
meetings are by invitation only.

Due to the size of the business, the Board of Directors do 
not consider there is a need for a Nominations Committee.  
They will review this over time and evaluate the need for 
one in future periods.

6.  Ensure that between them the Directors have 
the necessary up-to-date experience, skills 
and capabilities.

The Board considers that it has sufficient skills and 
experience to enable it to execute its duties and 
responsibilities effectively given the nature and size of 
the Group. The Directors have a wide range of skills and 
experience as outlined in the Director biographies on pages 
27 to 29.

Where the Board considers that it does not possess 
the necessary expertise or experience, it will engage 
the services of professional advisers or consultants. 
The Directors receive regular updates from external 
advisers on legal requirements and regulations as well 
as remuneration matters and corporate governance 
best practice.

Safestay PLC26

The Quoted Companies Alliance’s Ten Principles of Corporate Governance continued

7.  Evaluate board performance based on clear and 

relevant objectives, seeking continuous improvement.

10.  Communicate how the Group is governed and 
is performing by maintaining a dialogue with 
shareholders and other relevant stakeholders.

The Group communicates with its shareholders through:
 — The Annual Report and Accounts
 — Half-Year report announcements
 — RNS announcements
 — AGM
 — Investor relation programme
 — The Company website www.safestay.com

The Board has recently reviewed its Financial Position and 
Prospects Procedures Memorandum designed to outline 
the roles of the Board and the Sub-Committees amongst 
other things. This has given the Board a clear benchmark 
for which they can evaluate the Board’s performance 
against. 

In line with best practice and the newly applicable 
requirements of the QCA Code, the Board intends to 
undertake regular evaluations of the Board and the Sub-
Committees. 

8.  Promote a corporate culture that is based on ethical 

values and behaviours. 

The culture of the Group is set by the Board, and the 
Directors are committed to promoting a culture of honesty  
and ethical behaviours. All new staff receive training and 
information on the values and culture of the Group as well  
as regular updates to these, to ensure that the culture and 
behaviours reflected in the business support the Group’s  
long-term strategy. 

The Group is currently developing an intranet which 
will contain all employee policies, and will provide a key 
source of information for all employees on cultures and 
behaviours. The intranet will prove invaluable to ensure 
that our employees have the right training on the cultures 
and behaviours that will enhance our guests' stay as much 
as possible. It will also outline best practice on operations 
relating to the hostels, to ensure unnecessary costs are 
not incurred.

9.  Maintain governance structures and processes that 

are fit for purpose and support good decision-making 
by the Board – this is covered by the Board’s best 
practice review.

The Chairman has the ultimate responsibility for corporate 
governance, and ensures that the Directors have access to 
timely, accurate and clear information from which to base 
their decisions. They also ensure that the Committees are 
functioning appropriately, and the fiduciary requirements 
of the Board are being carried out.

Report & Financial Statements 2023Directors’ and senior management biographies

27

Larry Lipman 
Chairman

Larry has been the main driving force behind the Safestay business 
since its establishment. He is responsible for the Group’s strategy and 
business development. He has extensive experience of the property 
market, gained over thirty years, throughout which he has been the 
Managing Director of Safeland plc, where his primary focus is on 
trading opportunities and the assessment of potential investments and 
refurbishment projects. He was also a key executive in each of Safeland’s 
previous demergers, including BizSpace and Safestore, and, in each 
case, he continued after the demerger to be closely involved with the 
growth of those businesses as well as continuing to manage the core 
businesses of Safeland.

Paul Hingston 
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary

Paul is a KPMG qualified FCA Chief Financial Officer with an MBA.

Significant board level experience in the UK and overseas has involved 
operating in a wide variety of sectors including Leisure, Travel, Hospitality, 
Aviation and Construction. He was most recently Group Finance 
Director of Starboard Hotels Ltd.

In addition to working with operational teams to optimise business 
performance, often during periods of rapid growth, Paul has worked 
extensively on financing strategy with corporate finance advisers, 
banks, private equity funds and other city investors. Paul’s expertise 
in optimising value from the interaction of Finance with the other 
functions of the business has been applied across a variety of corporate 
structures including PLCs, privately owned and private equity backed 
businesses. Additionally, he is the Business Members Representative on 
the Management Committee for the Beds, Bucks and Herts Society of 
Chartered Accountants.

Safestay PLC28

Directors’ and senior management biographies continued

Peter Zielke  
Chief Operating Officer

Peter joined Safestay plc in February 2023. His international hospitality 
career spans over 25 years with management and director positions 
held in Germany, the UK, Russia, New Zealand and other countries. He 
started his career in his hometown Weimar, Germany at renowned 
Hotel Elephant. Most recently Director of Operations for the South-
UK region for Kew Green Hotels, where he was in charge of Marriott 
International and IHG branded properties. He also gained considerable 
brand knowledge in previous roles at Hilton and Millennium & Copthorne 
Hotels at which he completed various operational strategy reviews. His 
expertise in optimising revenue, marketing and operational management 
is extremely valuable for Safestay in enhancing its market position. Peter 
was Chairman of the Gatwick Hotels Association until March 2023 and a 
member of various business focus groups.

Michael Hirst   
Remuneration and Audit and Risk Committee Chair

Michael is the former Chairman of the UK Events Industry Board, 
advising Ministers on how to increase the value of international business 
events held in the UK. He serves on the Tourism Industry Council, a 
collaboration between the UK Government and the tourism industry 
focusing on improving the tourism sector. He is an Executive Committee 
member and past Chairman of the Business Visits & Events Partnership, 
representing Britain’s Events Industry and a director of The Tourism 
Alliance, bringing together all the major tourism organisations in the UK.

He is a Director of CP Holdings Ltd, a diversified industrial and services 
group, which includes hotels and thermal spas in Central Europe and a 
service office business in the UK.

He is a former consultant to CBRE Hotels, the world’s leading hotel 
experts. He also advises hospitality and tourism businesses and has 
acted as an arbitrator for the International Court of Arbitration in hotel 
dispute resolution.

Michael Hirst was awarded an OBE for services to tourism in Britain 
and awarded the Joint Meetings Industry Council Unity Award, for his 
significant contribution to the advancement of the international Meetings 
Industry. He was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award for his 
distinguished career in hospitality, leisure and tourism by the International 
Hotel Investment Forum and recently awarded a Fellowship by the Event 
and Visual Communications Association.

He was a board member of the Ladbroke Group Plc where he was 
Chairman and CEO of Hilton International and voted “Corporate Hotelier 
of the World” by HOTELS Magazine.

Report & Financial Statements 2023Directors’ and senior management biographies continued

29

Stephen Moss  
Remuneration and Audit Committee

Stephen is Chairman of Grosvenor Securities Limited, a Central London 
commercial property investment and development company. He is past 
Chairman of Bibendum PLB, the leading wine and spirit distributors and, 
prior to that, CEO of BCP Airport Parking which he grew to become the 
UK’s largest airport car parking booking platform. Stephen founded 
Springboard in 1990, a charity which promotes careers in hospitality, 
leisure and tourism, of which he remains President, and its board and 
corporate partners include many of the UK’s top hotel groups. He is 
now Chair of London Youth, Chairman of Trustees of London’s top-
ranked comprehensive school and of a leading demographic and social 
research think tank. In 1992 he was awarded an MBE for services to the 
restaurant industry and, in 2002, a CBE for his contribution towards 
education and training. Stephen stepped down from his role as non-
executive director, as well as his roles as Chairman of the Remuneration 
and Audit Committee. The Board thanks him for his services and wishes 
him the best in the future.

Paul Cummins  
Non-Executive Director

Paul is a qualified chartered accountant and is currently Investment 
Director of Pyrrho Investments Ltd, Safestay’s largest shareholder. He 
has previously worked at Nomura International in both Hong Kong and 
London as a proprietary trader, he also worked at KPMG in Hong Kong 
and BDO in London. He is currently Chairman of Pacific Jade Holdings Ltd, 
a Hong Kong based tax and company secretarial business.

Sarah Whiddett   
Remuneration and Audit and Risk Committee

Sarah Whiddett has over 17 years’ leadership experience in Insight, CX 
and Marketing. Currently, she is a Strategic Client Partner for Kantar 
Insights & Consulting, a leading global data, insight and consultancy 
agency. Sarah, and her global matrix team, support clients with their 
brand strategy, innovation, creative and media activation, and consumer 
experience, through a mix of research, analytics and consultancy 
services. She was previously Chair and Director of AURA, the UK's 
biggest client-side research networking and events organisation, 
and prior to that held numerous leadership positions at food and 
drinks wholesaler Bidfood. Alongside these roles, Sarah has been 
involved in extensive public speaking and industry engagement, judging 
multiple industry awards, speaking at conferences and leading press 
engagement. Sarah was a Marketing Academy Scholar 2019 – selected 
as a group of 30 future leaders from a group of over 600 applicants, 
and was selected for the Kantar Women in Leadership program 2022. 
Sarah has been enlisted to the Safestay board in 2023 to support 
Safestay’s growth ambition, utilising her marketing and consumer 
insight expertise.

Safestay PLC30

Audit Committee Report

I am pleased to introduce the report of the Audit Committee for the year ended 
31 December 2023. 

Best practice recommends that all members of the Committee be Non-Executive Directors, independent in character and 
judgement and free from any relationship or circumstance which may, could or would be likely to, or appear to, affect their 
judgement and that at least one such member has recent and relevant financial experience. Accordingly, the Committee 
comprises of both independent Non-Executive Directors, with Paul Hingston supporting in an advisory capacity.

The Committee provides support to the Board in meeting its statutory responsibilities as set out in the QCA Code.   
The Board’s view is that the skills and experience of the Committee members are very much relevant to the Group’s 
business, as evidenced by the biographies within the Directors page in the Directors’ report. The Committee also monitors 
the integrity of the financial statements of the Company and meets regularly with management and Haysmacintyre 
LLP (the Company’s external auditors) to review and monitor the financial reporting process, the statutory audit of the 
consolidated financial statements, audit procedures, risk management, internal controls and financial matters.

Haysmacintyre LLP was appointed as external auditor of the Company to conduct the audit of the Company’s financial 
statements for the financial year to 31 December 2023 and their re-appointment as auditor for the following financial year 
will be subject to approval by shareholders at the 2023 Annual General Meeting. External audit partners are rotated every 
five years. The current external audit partner is Laura Mott. The external auditors present in advance of the year end their 
approach to the forthcoming audit and present their findings from the audit following the completion of their work.  
The Committee assesses the performance of the external auditors on an annual basis and based on this review the 
Committee recommends the appointment, re-appointment or removal of the Company’s external auditors to the Board.

The Committee was chaired by Stephen Moss and I was also part of the Committee. Following Stephen Moss’s resignation 
in March 2024, Sarah Whiddett was appointed to the Committee. 

The Committee meets at least annually with the Company’s external auditors.  The Committee has a minimum of 2 meetings 
per year. They review the audit plan at the start of the annual audit, plus the audit findings and the draft annual accounts 
before they are submitted to the Board for approval. The Committee generally also meets to follow up the audit action 
plan and risk assessment report during the year. The external auditors have unrestricted access to the Committee. Both 
the Committee and the Board keep the external auditor’s independence under close scrutiny. The Group also receives a 
formal statement of independence and objectivity from the external auditors each year.

Three meetings were held in 2023, these were all attended by Michael Hirst and Stephen Moss, with Paul Hingston 
attending in an advisory capacity.

The Committee’s activities and areas of focus during the year were the following:
 — Key assumptions used in the cash forecast prepared by the Directors in relation to the Going Concern note; 
 — Review of the management paper in relation to key assumptions used in the impairment test as at 31 December 2023 

under IAS 36;

 — Review of the management paper in relation to the valuation of the assets under IAS 16 and IFRS16;
 — Board governance, including the Committee and the procedure for assessing the Group’s key risks.
 — The classification of Vienna as discontinued operations and assets and liabilities held-for-sale under IFRS 5. 
 — Review of accounting relating to the acquisition of the freehold property in Edinburgh.

Report & Financial Statements 202331

Audit Committee report continued

Significant issues considered in relation to the financial statements
The Committee reviewed the financial statements, with particular attention to accounting policies and areas of judgement. 

The key matters considered by the Committee in respect of the period ended 31 December 2023 are set out below:
 — Assets held for sale and discontinued operations: The Committee reviewed Management's assessment on the 
application of IFRS 5 for the property located in Vienna to ensure that the judgements applied were deemed to 
be reasonable.

 — Impairment of goodwill and fixed assets: The Committee reviewed Management's assessment of impairment 

on goodwill and fixed asset balances related to Bratislava. They challenged Management's assumptions of future 
cashflows to ensure they were reasonable. 

Risk management and internal control
The Board has overall responsibility for maintaining sound internal control and risk management systems and has 
delegated responsibility to monitor their effectiveness to the Committee. 

The system of internal control comprises high level Group-wide controls, controls operating within individual properties 
and controls over processes. Policies, procedures and clearly defined levels of delegated authority have been 
communicated across the Group, and Management has identified the key operational financial processes which exist 
within the business and implemented internal controls over these processes in addition to the higher-level review and 
authorisation-based controls. These policies are designed to ensure the accuracy and reliability of financial reporting and 
govern the preparation of financial statements. The Committee is satisfied that the system of controls is sufficient for a 
Group of Safestay’s size and complexity.

Internal Audit
The Group does not currently have an internal audit function, and the Committee supports Management’s view that there 
is no need, at present, to establish an internal audit function given the operational scale of the business as well as the fact 
that where possible, the Group avoids cash payments.

The Committee will keep this under consideration and will review the need for an internal audit function on an annual basis.

Michael Hirst 
Chair of the Audit Committee  
6 June 2024 

Safestay PLC32

Remuneration Committee Report

As Chair of the Remuneration Committee (“the Committee”), I am pleased to 
present the report of the Committee for the period ended 31 December 2023. 

Membership, role and responsibilities
As an AIM-listed company, we are not required to comply with the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority, or the 
requirements of Schedule 8 (Quoted Companies Directors Remuneration Report) as amended by the provisions of The 
Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Report) Regulations 2008 (SI 2008/410) (the “Regulations”) 
or the UK Corporate Governance Code. However, noting the Company has chosen to comply with the UK’s Quoted 
Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Guidelines for Small and Mid-Size Quoted Companies (the “QCA Code”), 
the Board considers it appropriate for the Company to provide shareholders with additional information in respect of 
executive remuneration where appropriate.

I was appointed the Committee’s Chair following Stephen Moss’s resignation as chair of the Remuneration Committee in 
March 2024. I would like to thank Stephen for his services as Committee Chair. Following Stephen’s resignation, Sarah 
Whiddett was appointed to the Committee. Both Sarah and I are considered independent by the Board within the meaning 
of the QCA Code.

The Committee operates under Terms of Reference approved by the Board. The terms of reference are subject to an 
annual review by the Committee.

The Committee is responsible for reviewing the performance of the Executive Directors and within the terms of the 
agreed remuneration policy, determining their remuneration packages, including, where appropriate, bonuses and the 
grant of share options.

Activity during the year
The Committee met once during 2023, and all relevant Committee members were present at every meeting. During the 
period, the Committee discussed and agreed to approve the remuneration arrangements for the Executive Directors.

Remuneration policy
The objective of the Group’s remuneration policy is to attract, motivate, and retain high quality individuals who will 
contribute to the success of the Group. 

Report & Financial Statements 202333

Remuneration Committee Report continued

The table below summarises the key elements of the remuneration policy for Executive Directors and Senior Management:

Operation

Maximum opportunity

Performance Metric

Element

Base Salary

Link to remuneration 
policy/strategy

To help recruit and  
retain high performing 
Executive Directors.
It should reflect the 
individual's skills and 
experience within  
the role.

Salaries will normally  
be reviewed annually 
taking into account 
performance, experience, 
responsibilities, relevant 
market information and 
the level of workforce 
pay increases.

A broad-based 
assessment of individual 
and Group performance 
is considered as part of 
any salary review.

None

None

None

Annual increases will 
usually be commensurate 
with those of the wider 
workforce. Further 
increases may be 
considered if there are 
significant changes in 
responsibility or scope of 
the role, sustained 
increase in the size of the 
business, or if there are 
significant movements in 
market rates. New 
joiners, where pay is 
initially set below market 
levels, may benefit from 
larger increases as their 
salary is progressed 
towards the market rate 
based on their 
development in the role.

Executive and 
Non-Executive Directors 
receive statutory 
minimum pension 
contributions, in line with 
legislation, and with all 
other UK employees.

Bonuses are provided  
on an ad-hoc basis.  
It is the Committee's 
preference to provide 
longer term incentives  
to align the Executive 
Directors' interests  
to the wider business

There is no limit to the 
number of share option 
awards available at any 
one time. However, the 
committee exercises 
judgement to ensure that 
any awards are 
commensurate to the 
employee/Executive 
Director who receives 
the award.

Pension

To provide cost-effective, 
yet market-competitive, 
retirement benefits.

Annual Bonus

To help recruit and retain 
high performing 
Executive Directors.

Long-Term 
Incentive Plan

To incentivize and  
reward long-term 
performance and  
value creation. To aid 
retention and align the 
interest of Executive and 
Non-Executive Directors 
and shareholders in the 
long-term.

Contribution to a 
personal pension 
arrangement or cash in 
lieu of pension by way of 
a salary supplement.

Executives are all  
eligible to receive  
bonus incentives,  
at the discretion  
of the Remuneration 
Committee. Any awards 
are deemed to be ad-hoc.

Executives are both 
eligible to receive  
share option incentives, 
at the discretion  
of the Remuneration 
Committee. Any awards 
are deemed to be ad-hoc.

Safestay PLC34

Remuneration Committee Report continued

Directors' service contracts
Larry Lipman has a contract terminable on 6 months’ notice. All the other Directors have contracts terminable by either 
party upon three months’ written notice except for Paul Cummins as he is employed by Pyrrho Investments Limited.

The Directors’ service contracts contain no provision for fixed termination payments.

Directors’ emoluments (audited)
The emoluments of the Directors of the Company for the period ended 31 December 2023 were as follows:

Name

Executive directors

Larry Lipman

Paul Hingston

Peter Zielke

Non-executive directors

Michael Hirst  

Paul Cummins

Stephen Moss

Sarah Whiddett

Total

The comparative for the 31 December 2022 is as follows: 

Name

Executive directors

Larry Lipman

Nuno Sacramento

Peter Harvey

Paul Hingston

Non-executive directors

Michael Hirst

Paul Cummins

Stephen Moss

Total

Salary and fees
£’000

Pension
£’000

Benefits
in kind
£’000

2023
Total
£’000

105

143

105

33

9

31

20

446

-

4

4

-

-

-

-

8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

105

147

109

33

9

31

20

454

Salary and fees
£’000

Pension
£’000

Benefits
in kind
£’000

2022
Total
£’000

100

63

16

122

33

-

30

364

-

2

-

3

-

-

-

5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

65

16

125

33

-

30

369

Directors’ interests in shares
The following Directors directly own share capital of the Company:

Larry Lipman

Stephen Moss

Michael Hirst

Ordinary shares of 1p each

 Fully paid number

Percentage %

346,054

233,988

97,142

0.5

0.4

0.1

Report & Financial Statements 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35

Remuneration Committee Report continued

Larry Lipman also owns one-third of the share capital of Safeland Holdings (2008) Corporation (“SHC”) a corporation 
incorporated in Panama and 2% of Safeland plc, a company incorporated in the UK. SHC owned 3,112,484 ordinary shares 
in the Company, representing 4.8% of the Company’s shares in issue as at 31 December 2023. SHC owned 83.4% of 
Safeland plc. Safeland plc owned 2,597,334 ordinary shares of the Company, representing 4.0% of the Company’s shares 
in issue at 31 December 2023. Paul Cummins is not considered to be independent as he is employed by Pyrrho Investments 
Limited which is a significant shareholder in the Company, owning 19,025,638 ordinary shares representing 29.3% of the 
Company’s shares in issue at 31 December 2023. 

Directors’ interests in options over the equity share capital of the Company at 31 December 2023 were:

Granted

Lapsed

At 31 December 
2023

Exercise  
Price

Exercisable 
From

Exercisable  
To

Larry Lipman

Michael Hirst

Paul Hingston
Stephen Moss

Peter Zielke

396,521
300,000
400,000
37,100
20,900
25,700
25,700
23,900
22,300
22,300
19,700
18,600
20,900
4,600
2,600
3,200
3,200
3,000
2,800
2,800
2,400
2,300
2,600
400,000
11,200
6,300
7,700
7,700
7,200
6,700
6,700
5,900
5,600
6,300
300,000

396,521
300,000
400,000
37,100
20,900
25,700
25,700
23,900
22,300
22,300
19,700
18,600
20,900
4,600
2,600
3,200
3,200
3,000
2,800
2,800
2,400
2,300
2,600
400,000
11,200
6,300
7,700
7,700
7,200
6,700
6,700
5,900
5,600
6,300
300,000

15 p
15 p
15 p
9 p
15 p
13 p
13 p
14 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
9 p
15 p
13 p
13 p
14 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
9 p
15 p
13 p
13 p
14 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
15 p
15p

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The options granted in the first 7 months of 2021 were received by the existing Directors in exchange for a 40% reduction 
in their salary to reduce the operating costs of the Group during the lockdown period.

Approval
This report was approved by the Remuneration Committee and signed on its behalf by: 

Michael Hirst OBE  
Chair of the Remuneration Committee 
6 June 2024

Safestay PLC 
 
 
36

Directors'  Report

The Directors present the Directors’ report on the affairs of Safestay plc (the “Company”) together with the audited 
consolidated financial statements, for the period ended 31 December 2023.

Directors’ indemnity provisions
The Group has granted an indemnity to each of its Directors against liability in respect of proceedings brought by  
third-parties, subject to the conditions set out in section 234 of the Companies Act 2006. The Company purchases 
Directors and Officers liability insurance which gives appropriate cover for any legal action brought against its Directors. 
Such qualifying indemnity provision remains in force as at the date of approving the Directors’ Report.

Other substantial shareholdings
The Company has been notified of the following shareholdings which constitutes three per cent or more of the total issued 
ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 December 2023.

Pyrrho Investments

BGF

Mr Peter O'Reilly

Chelverton Asset Management

Bredbury Limited

Safeland Holdings (2008) Corporation

Safeland plc

Mr Peter Leslie Squire

Mrs JD Squire

Hargreaves Lansdown

Ordinary shares of 1p each

Fully paid number

Percentage %

19,025,638

29.30

11,791,661

4,758,767

4,361,764

3,129,665

3,112,484

2,597,334

2,150,000

2,000,000

1,995,723

18.16

7.33

6.72

4.82

4.79

4.00

3.31

3.08

3.07

Dividends
The Directors have not recommended the payment of a dividend for the year (2022: nil).

Directors’ Responsibilities Statement
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Chairman’s Statement, Directors’ Report, Strategic Report, Corporate 
Governance report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. The Directors are required to 
prepare consolidated accounts under UK-adopted International Accounting Standards. Under company law the Directors 
must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs 
of the Company and the Group and the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, 
the Directors are required to:
 — select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
 — make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
 — state whether applicable UK accounting standards or UK-adopted International Accounting Standards, subject to any 

material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

 — prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company 

will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and 
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006.  They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud 
and other irregularities.

Report & Financial Statements 202337

Directors'  Report continued

Conflicts of interest
Under the articles of association of the Company and in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 
a Director must avoid a situation where he has, or can have, a direct or indirect interest that conflicts, or possibly may 
conflict with the Company’s interests. However, the Directors may authorise conflicts and potential conflicts, as they deem 
appropriate. As a safeguard, only Directors who have no interest in the matter being considered will be able to take the 
relevant decision, and the Directors will be able to impose limits or conditions when giving authorisation if they think this 
is appropriate. During the financial period ended 31 December 2023, the Directors have authorised no such conflicts or 
potential conflicts in accordance with the above procedures.

Director Independence
The appointment of the Non-executive Directors is designed to provide balance between those with detailed knowledge 
of business operations, and those who are independent to provide the right levels of scrutiny to the business operations. 
Both Sarah Whiddett and Michael Hirst are considered to be independent Non-Executive Directors, whilst Paul Cummins 
is not deemed to be independent due to his employment with Pyrrho Investments Limited, who at the reporting date, had a 
29.3% ownership in Safestay plc. 

Going concern
In assessing the going concern position of the Group for the consolidated financial statements for the period ending  
31 December 2023, the Directors have considered the Group’s cash flow, liquidity, and business activities. 

During 2023, the Group recorded an adjusted EBITDA of £6.8 million (2022: £5.9 million) as the business continued to 
recover well from the pandemic and for the first time since 2019, the hostels have been open for 100% of the year. 
Additionally, 2024 sales are significantly ahead of 2023 with the profit impact further enhanced by tight cost control and a 
changing sales mix from increased groups business. 

The Group reduced its bank loan borrowings by £0.8m as the Group continued repaying CBILS (Coronavirus Business 
Interruption Loan Scheme). The Group reported a cash position of £2.0 million (2022: £5.2 million) which is largely reduced 
due to the acquisition of a freehold property in Edinburgh for £4.3 million. During 2024, the Group refinanced all its existing 
borrowings in January 2024 into a single £16.0 million Term Loan and added a new £2.5 million Revolving Credit Facility 
(‘RCF’) to support future growth plans. The new Term Loan and RCF are for five years and were provided by existing 
lender, HSBC.

As part of their going concern assessment, the Directors have prepared forecasts for a minimum period of twelve 
months from the date of approval of the financial statements. In addition, certain adverse scenarios have been considered 
for the purposes of stress and sensitivity testing. Refer to Note 1 for further information on the assumptions and 
judgements applied.

Upon consideration of this analysis and the principal risks faced by the Group, the Directors are satisfied that the Group 
has adequate resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future, a period of at least 12 months from the date 
of this report. Accordingly, the Directors have concluded that it is appropriate to prepare these financial statements on a 
going concern basis. 

Post balance sheet events
In January 2024, the Group refinanced its existing borrowings into a single £16 million Term Loan and added a new  
£2.5 million Revolving Credit Facility (‘RCF’) to support future growth plans. The new Term Loan and RCF are for 5 years 
and were provided by existing lender HSBC. 

The Term Loan interest rates are £4.4 million at 3.955%, £10 million at SONIA but capped at 4.75% with a floor of 3% and 
£1.6 million at SONIA, all with an additional margin of 2.6%. The RCF has a rate of SONIA plus a margin of 2.85%. The Term 
Loan is repayable at £0.1 million per quarter from March 2025 together with a final payment at completion. Interest on both 
the Term Loan and RCF is payable quarterly from March 2024.

Safestay PLC38

Directors'  Report continued

The Term Loan replaces the previous interest only £12.7 million facility with HSBC and enables the repayment of the 
outstanding CBILS loan of £3.25 million, which carried a significantly higher interest rate.

On 30 April 2024, the Group acquired a property located in Cordoba, Spain for a consideration of €2 million, funded 
through the Group’s existing cash balance. 

In June 2024, the Group acquired a freehold property located in Brighton, United Kingdom, for a consideration of  
£2.3 million, funded through both the Group’s existing cash balances, and a £1.2 million loan from the trustees of the 
Sheldon Pension Fund and Sentpark Capital Limited. 

The loan will be made to Safe Hostels Limited (a 100% owned subsidiary of Safestay plc) with Safestay plc providing a 
written guarantee. The interest rate on the loan is 1% per month and is serviced monthly, plus there are arrangement and 
exit fees of 1% each. The repayment date is 18 months after the drawdown date.

Statement of disclosure of information to the auditor
The directors confirm that:  
 — so far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and
 — the Directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as Directors to make themselves aware of any 

relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information.

The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. Having 
taken advice from the Audit Committee, the Directors consider the annual report and the financial statements, taken as a 
whole, provides the information necessary to assess the Company’s performance, business model and strategy and they 
are fair, balanced and understandable.  

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements 
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.  

 To the best of our knowledge:
 — Company and Group financial statements, prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards, give a 
true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation taken as a whole; and 

 — the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report include a fair review of the development and performance of the business 
and the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

Future Developments
Details of the Group’s future developments are provided within the Strategic Report.

Employees and social matters
The Strategic Report outlines the position of the Company with regard to social, environmental matters and employment 
of disabled persons.

This report was approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board.

Paul Hingston 
Chief Financial Officer 
6 June 2024

Report & Financial Statements 2023 
 
 
Independent Auditors' Report 

to the members of Safestay plc

39

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Safestay Plc (“the Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the Group”)  
for the year ended 31 December 2023 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income,  
the Consolidated and Company Statements of Financial Position, the Consolidated and Company Statement of  
Cash Flows, Consolidated and Company Statements of Changes in Equity and notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied  
in their preparation is applicable law and International Reporting Financial Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the  
United Kingdom. 

In our opinion, the financial statements:
 —  give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent company’s affairs as at 31 December 2023 

and of the Group’s loss for the period then ended;

 — the Group’s financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 

United Kingdom and in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006; and

 — the Parent Company’s financial statements have been property prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted 

by the United Kingdom and in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group and Parent Company in accordance with the ethical 
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as 
applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.  
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

An overview of the scope of our audit
For the year ended 31 December 2023, the Group undertook all its trading activities through its wholly owned subsidiaries. 
The scope of our audit work was therefore the audit of the Group, which included the parent company and its subsidiaries. 
All audit work to respond to the risks of material misstatement of both the Group and Parent Company was performed 
directly by the group audit engagement team. 

The scope of the audit and our audit strategy was developed by using our audit planning process to obtain and update our 
understanding of the Group, its activities, internal control environment, and likely future developments. Our audit testing 
was informed by this understanding of the Group and accordingly was designed to focus on areas where we assessed 
there to be the most significant risks of material misstatement.

Audit work to respond to the assessed risks was performed directly by the group audit engagement team who 
performed full scope audit procedures on the six UK subsidiaries, being Safestay (HP) Limited, Safestay (Elephant & Castle) 
Limited, Safestay (Edinburgh) Limited, Safestay (Edinburgh) Hostel Limited, Safestay (York) Limited and Safestay (York) Hostel 
Limited. The remaining UK subsidiary, WXYZ2 Limited, is exempt from audit under the s479 parent company guarantee 
audit exemption and so was not subject to statutory audit with the remaining overseas subsidiaries subject to specific 
scope audit procedures. Specific scope audits were planned and performed to provide sufficient audit evidence based on 
the size of these subsidiaries compared to the size of the group and group materiality. Our group scoping ensured that we 
achieved at least 90% coverage of our key audit matters and at least 75% coverage across all other balances. 

There have been no component auditors used in this engagement. All work was completed by the group audit 
engagement team.

Safestay PLC40

Independent Auditors' Report to the members of Safestay plc continued

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the 
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement 
(whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy,  
the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed 
in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.

Key Audit Matter

Group Revenue (Note 2)

The key risks surrounding income have been assessed 
individually, with risk assessments being performed for each 
element of revenue recognition. 

The possible risk of fraud in revenue recognition is reduced 
in respect of the automatic postings of daily accommodation 
and food & beverage sales. This is on the basis that these 
transactions are made up of a large volume of small value 
transactions which are recognised at the point of sale. As such, 
the point of revenue recognition is non-complex and involves 
little judgement.

Cut off risk is also not deemed to be significant as the recognition 
criteria is not complex or subjective. Accommodation revenue 
is recognised on the date of stay and food and beverage sales 
are recognised at the point of sale. The distinct recognition 
dates provide limited subjectivity in recognition and reduces risk 
of misstatement.

Therefore, journals to revenue within the expected  
revenue cycle of journal postings are not considered  
to be a significant risk. 

However, as the Group is listed and revenue is a key KPI for the 
Group, there are incentives for the overstatement of revenue.  
Therefore, there remains a significant risk around the manual 
posting of journals to revenue, outside of the normal revenue 
cycle, to overstate reported revenue.

How our scope addressed this matter

We have undertaken the following procedures to verify the 
appropriateness of revenue recognition:

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

Evaluated the processes and controls relating to the 
recognition of revenue and related balance sheet accounts;

Performed cash to revenue reconciliations for each 
trading entity;

Performed reconciliations from the EPOS system to the  
trial balance of each subsidiary;

Performed cut off testing for accommodation revenue, 
looking at bookings straddling year end, ensuring that 
appropriate portions of revenue were recognised in the 
period of stay.

Utilised data analytics software to identify any unusual 
transactions that are posted outside of the ‘normal’ revenue 
cycle. We then substantively tested any exceptions to ensure 
they were free from material fraud or error;

Substantive testing was performed of transactions around 
year-end with verification of transactions to supporting 
documentation (EPOS reports and bank statements) 
challenging the appropriateness of revenue recognition. 
Comfort was obtained over reliability of EPOS system 
through reconciliation of EPOS to bank receipts. 

 – Our review also included an assessment of the 

appropriateness of the recognition of trade receivables, 
accrued income and the completeness of deferred income. 

Report & Financial Statements 202341

Independent Auditors' Report to the members of Safestay plc continued

Key Audit Matter

How our scope addressed this matter

Management override of controls 

Controls Approach 

Management is in a unique position to manipulate accounting 
records and prepare fraudulent financial statements by 
overriding controls that otherwise appear to be operating 
effectively. Due to the unpredictable way in which such override 
could occur, it is a risk of material misstatement due to fraud and 
thus a significant risk on all audits. The specific risk to the Group 
is the manipulation of journal entries and accounting estimates, 
including assessments of asset impairment, assessments of 
debtor recoverability, discount rates used in the calculation of 
IFRS 16 leases and the valuation of the properties.

 – We have reviewed the controls of the business and 

performed walkthrough tests of the controls to determine 
any weaknesses which could lead to management override 
of controls. This was with particular reference to areas that 
we felt could have weaker controls in place.

Substantive Audit Approach

 – We considered and reviewed all areas requiring judgement 
or estimates in order to assess the appropriateness of the 
judgements and estimates made by Management.

 – We inquired with management personnel to understand 

their controls and risk assessment procedures and if they 
consider any other areas which may be susceptible to risk 
of material misstatement due to fraud;

 – We have tested a number of journal entries made as part 
of the year-end financial reporting process and those 
made in the year. These journals were selected based on 
our assessment of high-risk features, in particular journal 
entries posted with round sum values, blank descriptions, 
keywords or involving intercompany or related parties. 
We have ensured these are in the normal course of 
business, have a valid business rationale and have been 
appropriately authorised.

Right-of-Use assets and lease liabilities (IFRS16) (Note 11)

As part of our audit procedures we:

The Group holds a significant number of its hostel properties on 
long-term leasehold contracts. 

As at 31 December 2023, the Group recognised right-of-use 
assets with a carrying value of £23.2m and related lease 
liabilities totalling £25.9m. These assets and liabilities are material 
to the Group and there is a risk that they have been incorrectly 
calculated under IFRS16. 

The leasehold contracts contain clauses to increase rental 
charges if certain inflationary thresholds are breached. 
There is a risk that the list of modifications is incomplete and/
or the IFRS lease liability and right-of-use assets has not been 
correctly adjusted.

A significant level of judgement is required to assess the 
Incremental Borrowing Rate (IBR) for both lease additions 
and modifications.

 – Obtained the IFRS 16 model and the underlying calculations 
for each lease and checked the arithmetic accuracy of 
these. 

 – Obtained lease agreements for each property leased within 
the group and reviewed each agreement against the inputs 
of the model.  

 – Obtained details of all lease modifications which were agreed 
during the year and compared the terms of each against 
the inputs of the model. 

 –

 –

Reviewed and assessed management's assessment 
for the calculation of IBR rates for all lease additions and 
modifications and challenged the reasonableness of the 
assumptions of the assumptions made by management in 
respect of them.

Performed sensitivity analysis to assess the possible impact 
of changes to the IBR rate on the capitalised right-of-use 
asset and lease liability values. 

Safestay PLC42

Independent Auditors' Report to the members of Safestay plc continued

Key Audit Matter

How our scope addressed this matter

Valuation of freehold and leasehold property (Note 11)

As part of our procedures we: 

The Group owns four freehold properties, three in the UK  
and one in Pisa, Italy and the long-leasehold property in the UK. 

The Group carries all freehold and leasehold properties at 
a revalued amount, which is the fair value of the items at the 
date of the revaluation, less any subsequent accumulated 
depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 

The fair value assessment is judgemental and includes  
assessing the appropriateness of the key assumptions  
used in the valuation by directors and external valuers.

Management has obtained an external valuation for each  
of the freehold and leasehold properties in the current 
reporting periods. 

Increasing interest rates are expected to have had significant 
impacts on property valuations in the year, increasing the 
likelihood that the properties could be inappropriately valued. 
Freehold and leasehold property valuations contain significant 
assumptions and judgements and therefore there is a risk that 
the valuation is not materially accurate or has been applied 
incorrectly in the financial statements. 

Impairment of Goodwill (Note 12), investment in  
subsidiaries (Note 4 – Parent) and intercompany  
receivables Note 5 – Parent).

Included in the Group’s Statement of Financial Position is 
Goodwill of £10.9m (2022: £12.0m).

In addition, included in the Parent Company’s Statement  
of Financial Position are investments in subsidiaries of £9.3m 
(2022: £9.9m) and intercompany receivables of £21.1m  
(2022: £19.1m). 

Given that the Group, and a number of subsidiaries to which  
the balances relate are loss making, there is a risk that the 
Group's Goodwill, and Parent Company’s investment in 
subsidiaries and intercompany receivables should be impaired. 

The impairment review of these balances Is subjective due to 
the inherent uncertainty involved in forecasting and discounting 
future cash flows and the assumptions made in relation to 
the forecasted performance of the subsidiaries to which the 
balances relate.

The effect of this is that the recoverable amount of Goodwill, 
Investment in subsidiaries and intercompany receivables  
has a high degree of estimation uncertainty and a potential 
range of reasonable outcomes greater than materiality for  
the financial statements. Therefore, there is a risk that they 
require impairment.  

 – Obtained valuation reports from external valuers and 

challenged the reasonableness of the key assumptions, 
judgements and estimates within them. 

 – Assessed key estimates such as discount rates, EBITDA 

forecasts and inflation rates in line with our work performed 
on forecasts within our impairment reviews noted below. 

 –

 –

Verified these key estimates to supporting calculations,  
and / or third-party sources where applicable. 

Evaluated the experience, competence and independence 
of the external valuers to assess whether they had the 
required capabilities to provide the valuation services that 
they had been charged with.

 – Assessed whether movements in fair value have been 
appropriately recorded in the financial statements. 

 –

Reviewed the appropriateness of the accounting treatment 
of revaluation gains in the current and previous financial 
years, noting that they have previously been accounted 
for as an adjustment to cost rather than first eliminating 
accumulated depreciation and then adjusting cost for any 
gains in excess of depreciation. This was discussed with 
management and subsequently confirmed by them that 
historic revaluation gains should have first gone offset 
accumulated depreciation and so a prior year adjustment 
has been recognised in respect of this.

 –

Reviewed the appropriateness and completeness of 
disclosure of the prior year restatements included in the 
financial statements.

We obtained and critically assessed management’s impairment 
assessment of these balances, which largely related to 
forecasts of the subsidiaries’ performance to which these 
balances are attributable. As part of our audit procedures we: 

 – Challenged the reasonableness of key assumptions used 

in the formation of expected future revenues by CGU. This 
included a review of projected occupancy and forecasted 
revenue per available room. 

 – Assessed the reasonableness of revenue growth rates 

applied year on year, with reference to third-party sources. 

 – Assessed the completeness and accuracy of forecasted 
expenditure in line with actuals from the current year and 
contracts for committed expenditure in future periods. 

 – Assessed the appropriateness of the discount factor used 

in the calculation of the present value of future forecasts. 
This involved an agreement to third-party sources and 
contracted agreements. 

 –

Ensured that forecasted future revenues were only 
included for the period up to the end of the contracted lease 
term, taking into account any options to extend.

 – Assessed the sensitivity analysis presented by management 

detailing the headroom for each subsidiary.

 –

Performed our own sensitivity analysis to assess the level of 
headroom regarding the balance of goodwill, investments in 
subsidiaries and intercompany receivables, where a prior 
year restatement was made between Safestay PLC and 
WXYZ2 Limited. 

Report & Financial Statements 202343

Independent Auditors' Report to the members of Safestay plc continued

Key Audit Matter

How our scope addressed this matter

Recognition of held for sale assets 

As part of our audit procedures we:

Discussions with management during our audit indicated  
that around year end there were ongoing discussions 
surrounding the disposal of the hostel in Vienna, operated  
by Safestay Hostel GmbH. 

Under IFRS 5, assets should be classified as held for sale if an 
entity has the intention and ability to transfer the assets to a 
buyer in its present conditions.

It was determined during this audit that this classification criteria 
had been met and therefore audit testing was performed to 
ensure appropriate recognition of the held for sale assets and 
the discontinued operations. 

Included in the Group's Statement of Financial Position are 
liabilities held for sale of £506k and a net loss from discontinued 
operations of £376k.

 –

Reviewed board meeting minutes and other 
correspondence around year end to verify at which date 
the held for sale recognition criteria was met. 

 – Assessed the appropriateness of whether the sale 

recognition criteria had been met prior to the year end, and 
we reviewed management’s assessments on the valuation 
of the Vienna property, ensuring that it is appropriately 
recognised at the lower of carrying amount and fair value 
less costs to sell. 

Re-performed depreciation calculations ensuring that 
depreciation charges ceased at the point of recognition as 
held for sale. 

Reviewed management’s accounting disclosures for 
the held for sale assets, ensuring that it is appropriately 
recognised within the face of the statement of financial 
position and within the notes to the accounts.

 –

 –

Sale and leaseback

As part of our audit procedures we:

In 2017, the Group entered into a sale and leaseback transaction 
in respect of one of its properties. The arrangement requires 
the Group to pay an annual rental charge, but also grants the 
right of re-purchase of the property either after 25 years from 
the commencement of the lease or at the end of the 150 year 
lease term.

Management have considered that this transaction does not 
meet the definition of a sale of the asset and so rather than 
applying the requirements of IAS 17 (the accounting standard 
relating to leases applicable in 2017) to recognise a finance lease 
liability at the lower of the fair value of the asset and the present 
value of future minimum lease payments, instead the sales 
proceeds have been accounted for as a financing liability which 
is being amortised, using the effective interest method, over 
the term of the lease based on management’s judgement that 
they will not take the 25 year re-purchase option and instead will 
acquire it at the end of the lease term.  

Given the complexity of this transaction and that it is outside of 
the ordinary course of business for the Group we identified 
that there was a risk that the liability in respect of this had been 
incorrectly accounted for.

 –

Evaluated the accounting policy adopted by the Group for 
compliance with IFRSs as adopted by the UK, specifically 
obtaining management’s assessment of the substance of 
the financing transactions and assessing its reasonableness 
through reference to the requirements of IAS 17, 
other relevant accounting standards and associated 
technical guidance;

 – Assessed the appropriateness of management’s judgement 
with regards to whether or not they will trigger the 25 year 
re-purchase option;

 –

 –

 –

Substantiated the terms of the sale and leaseback 
transaction to the sale and subsequent lease agreement 
for property;

Reviewed the mathematical accuracy of their calculations 
of the lease liabilities and ensuring that the inputs in relation 
to cash flows agreed to the terms of the sale and lease 
agreements and that the effective interest rate estimated 
was appropriate; and

Reviewed the appropriateness of the disclosures within the 
financial statements to ensure that they are appropriate 
and complete.

Safestay PLC44

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Key Audit Matter

How our scope addressed this matter

WXYZ2 Impairment (Parent Company only)

As part of our audit procedures we:

During our review of impairment of investment in subsidiaries, 
we noted accounting entries for a group restructure in both 
2014 and 2017 had been omitted from the financial statements.

 – Assessed the appropriateness and mathematical accuracy 
of management’s steps paper showing the calculation of all 
missing accounting entries;

The financial statements have been restated to include the 
accounting treatment for this transaction.  This has been 
recognised as a prior period adjustment. 

 – Obtained the restructuring steps paper to confirm the 

substance of the transactions;

 –

 –

Reviewed Companies House to confirm the legal transfer 
of ownership of Safestay (Elephant & Castle) Limited to 
Safestay PLC on 22 March 2017; and

Reviewed the appropriateness of the disclosures, including 
the prior year adjustment, within the financial statements to 
ensure they are appropriate and complete.

Our application of materiality
The scope and focus of our audit were influenced by our assessment and application of materiality. We define materiality 
as the magnitude of misstatement that could reasonably be expected to influence the readers and the economic decisions 
of the users of the financial statements. We use materiality to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing 
and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, both individually and on the financial 
statements as a whole.

The materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole was set at £1,850,000. This was determined as being  
2% of the Group’s gross assets. Gross assets have been selected as a benchmark because net assets per share is a  
Key Performance Indicator of the Group and gross assets are a key driver of this. Gross assets also reflects the high 
asset base of the Group which is required to continue to operate its daily trade.

In addition to this, a lower area specific materiality was set at £382,000 for all areas except for leasehold and freehold 
property, and those intrinsically linked to them such as the revaluation reserve and goodwill. This was determined as 
2% of revenue as it is also a Key Performance Indicator of the Group and stakeholders are principally interested in the 
underlying performance of the Group. Consideration was given as to whether a profit-based area specific materiality 
should be used, however on the basis that the Group is loss making, it was concluded that it was more appropriate to base 
the area specific materiality on revenue.

On the basis of our risk assessment and review of the Group’s control environment, performance materiality was set at 
65% of materiality, being £1,200,000 on full materiality and £248,300 on area specific materiality. The reporting threshold 
to the audit committee was set at 5% of materiality, being £92,500 and £19,100 respectively. If in our opinion, differences 
below this level warranted reporting on qualitative grounds, these would also be reported.

We have determined Parent Company materiality to be £776,000. This was determined as being 2% of gross assets.  
Gross assets was selected as the benchmark as the Parent company is a holding company and does not generate 
revenue. Therefore, the gross asset position is considered to be the area of principal interest for the stakeholders. 
Additionally, an area specific materiality was set at £84,000 for all transactions related to the Income Statement. This was 
determined at 2% of total expenditure. 

Because of our risk assessment and review of the Parent Company’s control environment, performance materiality was 
set at 65% of materiality, being £504,000 for total materiality and £54,500 for area specific materiality. The reporting 
threshold to the Audit Committee was set at 5% of materiality, being £38,800 and £4,100 respectively. If in our opinion, 
differences below this level warranted reporting on qualitative grounds, these would also be reported. 

Report & Financial Statements 202345

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Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.  Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group’s 
ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included but was not limited to:

 — Obtaining management’s assessment of going concern and supporting cash flow forecasts covering up to 31 

December 2028, and challenging the reasonableness of the assumptions, current and historic trading performance, 
estimates and judgements that support them. 

 — Reviewing and considering of the appropriateness of downside and stressed scenarios of trading performance and 

cash flow forecasts prepared by management;

 — Reviewing and considering compliance with bank loan covenants during the period ended 31 December 2023 and as 

prospectively forecast;

 — Challenging and assessing the underlying assumptions of the cashflow forecasts and considering whether the period 

of the forecast is appropriate and;

 — Reviewing post balance sheet trading performance and cash flow to assess the reasonableness of management’s 
forecasting, including an assessment of the impact of post balance sheet events including the group refinancing in 
January 2024.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions 
that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period 
of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.  

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant 
sections of this report.  

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in 
the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial 
statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do 
not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained 
in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent 
material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements 
or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there 
is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in 
this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
 — the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the 

financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

 — the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable 

legal requirements.

Safestay PLC46

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Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Croup and the Parent Company and its environment obtained in the 
course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion:
 — adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 

been received from branches not visited by us; or

 — the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
 — certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
 — we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and 
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line 
with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.  
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below: 

Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, 
including fraud 
Based on our understanding of the Group and the industry in which it operates, we identified that the principal risks of non-
compliance with laws and regulations related to regulatory requirements for the Group and trade regulations, such as 
minimum wage regulation and food standards requirements and AIM listing rules, and we considered the extent to which 
non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations 
that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006, income tax, 
payroll tax and sales tax. 

Report & Financial Statements 202347

Independent Auditors' Report to the members of Safestay plc continued

We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including 
the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to posting inappropriate journal 
entries to revenue and management bias in accounting estimates. Audit procedures performed by the engagement 
team included:
 — Inspecting correspondence with regulators and tax authorities;
 — Evaluating management’s controls designed to prevent and detect irregularities;
 — Discussion with management regarding the relevant laws and regulations that apply to the Group and its subsidiaries, with 
specific tests completed to ensure compliance with National Minimum Wage requirements and food hygiene standards; 

 — Reviewing board meeting minutes for any details on ongoing legal cases or known regulatory breaches; 
 — Reviewing  legal expenses to assess for evidence of contingent liabilities; 
 — Holding  discussions with management  regarding the risk of breaches of AIM rules, as well as discussing this with the 

Company’s NOMAD;

 — Reviewing revenue recognition throughout the year to ensure that it has been correctly accounted for. Specifically 
this involved targeted journals testing around manual journals posted to revenue and journals outside of the normal 
revenue cycle;

 — Identifying and testing journals, in particular journal entries posted with round sum values, blank descriptions, 

keywords or involving intercompany or related parties; 

 — Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in their critical accounting estimates, particularly in 

relation: to assumptions made in preparing value in use calculations for impairment assessments in respect of goodwill, 
tangible fixed assets and investments in subsidiaries; their assessment of the recoverability of intercompany debtors 
and the calculation of discount rates used in lease valuations and freehold property valuations. 

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading 
to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that 
compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, 
as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities 
occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission 
or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report 
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by 
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, 
for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Laura Mott  
Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of  
Haysmacintyre LLP, Statutory Auditors  
10 Queen Street Place 
London EC4R 1AG

6 June 2024

Safestay PLC 
48

Report & Financial Statements 2023

FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

Consolidated Income Statement

For the period ended 31 December 2023

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Operating profit after exceptional items

Finance income and costs

Loss before tax

Tax

Loss for the year from continuing operations

Net loss from discontinued operations

Loss for the financial year attributable to owners of the parent company

Basic loss per share from continuing operations

Basic loss per share from discontinued operations

Diluted loss per share from continuing operations

Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations

49

2023
Total 
£’000

21,493

(3,811)

17,682

2022 
(As restated)
Total
£’000

18,148

(2,831)

15,317

(15,231)

(13,410)

2,451

(3,173)

(722)

(226)

(948)

(376)

(1,324)

(1.46p)

(0.58p)

1,907

(2,393)

(486)

442

(44)

(105)

(149)

(0.07p)

(0.16p)

(1.39p)

(0.06p)

(0.55p)

(0.15p)

Note

2

3

5

6

8

4

9

9

9

9

Safestay PLC50

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Year ended 31 December 2023

Loss for the year

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

Property revaluation

Deferred tax on property revaluation

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to owners of the parent company

The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

2023
£’000

(1,324)

7

3,904

(171)

2,416

2022 
As restated
£’000

(149)

134

-

-

(15)

Report & Financial Statements 2023Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

31 December 2023

51

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use asset)

Intangible assets

Goodwill

Lease assets

Deferred tax asset

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Inventory

Trade and other receivables

Lease assets

Current tax asset

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Liabilities held for sale

Trade and other payables

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium account

Other components of equity

Retained earnings

Total equity attributable to owners of the parent company

31 December 
2023
£’000

Note

As restated
31 December
2022
£’000

As restated
1 January
2022
£’000

11

12

12

17

18

13

17

14

16

17

4

15

16

17

18

19

19

19

73,709

71

10,896

297

5,488

90,461

26

1,210

142

134

1,998

3,510

93,971

(932)

(1,793)

(506)

(4,018)

(7,249)

(22,354)

(24,250)

-

(7,359)

(53,963)

(61,212)

32,759

649

23,959

21,952

(13,801)

32,759

72,058

9

12,014

453

7,226

91,760

24

1,122

139

66

5,226

6,577

98,337

(925)

(1,871)

-

(3,128)

(5,924)

(23,095)

(30,349)

-

(8,737)

(62,181)

(68,105)

30,232

647

23,904

18,158

(12,477)

30,232

73,609

18

12,146

562

6,969

93,304

35

1,227

78

199

4,482

6,021

99,325

(926)

(1,922)

-

(2,062)

(4,910)

(24,028)

(31,086)

(7)

(8,687)

(63,808)

(68,718)

30,607

647

23,904

18,384

(12,328)

30,607

The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 6th June 2024.

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors. 

Paul Hingston 
Chief Financial Officer 

Safestay PLC 
 
52

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

31 December 2023

Balance as at 1 January 2022

Prior year adjustment (note 25)

Transition to IAS 12 (see note 18)

Share 
premium 
account
£’000

Other 
Components 
of
Equity
£’000

Share 
Capital
£’000

647

23,904

-

-

-

-

18,510

(126)

-

Retained 
earnings
£’000

(12,928)

126

474

Total 
equity
£’000

30,133

-

474

Balance as at 1 January 2022 (as restated)

647

23,904

18,384

(12,328)

30,607

Comprehensive income

Loss for the year (as restated - see note 25)

Other comprehensive income

Movement in translation reserve

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners

Share-based payment charge for the period  
(as restated)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at 31 December 2022 (as restated)

647

23,904

Comprehensive income

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Movement in translation reserve

Property revaluation reserve

Deferred tax on property revaluation

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners

Issue of shares

Share-based payment charge for the period

-

-

-

-

-

2

-

-

-

-

-

-

55

-

-

(134)

(134)

(149)

-

(149)

(149)

(134)

(283)

(92)

18,158

-

(12,477)

(92)

30,232

-

7

3,904

(171)

3,740

-

54

(1,324)

(1,324)

-

-

-

(1,324)

-

-

7

3,904

(171)

2,416

57

54

Balance at 31 December 2023

649

23,959

21,952

(13,801)

32,759

Report & Financial Statements 2023Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

31 December 2023

Note

Cash flow from operating activities

Loss for the year

Tax charge

Depreciation, amortisation

Net finance costs

Share-based payment charge

Lease modification

Impairment charges

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

Decrease in lease asset debtor

Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations attributable to continuing operations

Income tax received/(paid)

Total net cash inflow from operating activities

Cash flow from investing activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Purchases of intangible assets

Interest received

Total net cash outflow from investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Share issue

Principal elements of lease payments

Interest paid

Loan repayments

Total net cash outflow from financing activities

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Net cash flows (used in)/generating from operating, investing and financing activities

Differences on exchange

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (including discontinued operations)

4, 14

53

As restated
2022
£’000

(149)

(442)

3,587

2,557

(92)

280

-

11

48

104

1,059

6,963

134

7,097

2023
£’000

(1,324)

226

3,364

3,413

54

-

1,028

(2)

153

136

1,076

8,124

(69)

8,055

(4,977)

(365)

(80)

35

(5)

2

(5,022)

(368)

57

(3,639)

(1,274)

(1,000)

(5,856)

5,226

(2,823)

(365)

2,038

-

(3,495)

(658)

(997)

(5,150)

4,482

1,579

(835)

5,226

Safestay PLC54

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

31 December 2023

1.  GENERAL INFORMATION

Corporate Information
Safestay plc is a public limited company, limited by share 
capital, whose shares are publicly traded on the Alternative 
Investment Market (“AIM”) of the London Stock Exchange 
and is incorporated in the United Kingdom and registered in 
England and Wales. The registered number of the Group is 
8866498 and its registered address is 1a Kingsley Way,  
London, N2 0FW.

Statement of Compliance
The Group and Company financial statements have been 
prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) in conformity with 
the requirements of the Company Act 2006. 

Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been presented 
in sterling, prepared under the historical cost convention, 
except for the revaluation of freehold properties and right-
of-use assets. 

The accounting policies have been applied consistently 
throughout all periods presented in these financial 
statements. These accounting policies comply with each 
IFRS that is mandatory for accounting periods ending on 31 
December 2023.

Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
financial statements of Safestay plc and its subsidiaries. 
The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for 
the same reporting period as the Parent Company with 
adjustments made to their financial statements to bring 
their accounting policies in line with those used by the 
Group. 

The financial results of subsidiaries are included in the 
consolidated financial information from the date that 
control commences, being where the Group controls 
more than 50% of a subsidiary’s share capital, until the date 
that control ceases. The consolidated financial information 
presents the results of the companies within the same 
group. Intra-group balances and transactions, and any 
unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group 
transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated 
financial information. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the 
same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that 
there is no evidence of impairment. 

Judgements made by the Directors in the application of 
these accounting policies that have a significant effect on 
the financial statements and estimates with a significant 
risk of material adjustment in the next period are discussed 
below. 

New standards, amendments and interpretations 
adopted
The Directors do not consider that there are any new 
standards or amendments applicable for the accounting 
period ending 31 December 2023 that would have a 
material impact on the Group’s accounting treatment. 

New standards, amendments and interpretations 
issued but not yet effective
The following standards are applicable for financial years 
beginning on/after 1 January 2024: 
 — IFRS10 – Sale or contribution of assets between an 

investor and its associate or joint venture
 — IFRS16 - Lease liability in a sale and leaseback
 — IAS 1 – Classification of liabilities as current 

or non-current

 — IAS 1 – Non-current liabilities with covenants
 — IFRS18 – Presentation and Disclosure in 

Financial Statements

When applied, none of these amendments are expected to 
have a material impact on the Group.

Going concern
In assessing the going concern position of the Group for 
the consolidated financial statements for the period ending  
31 December 2023, the Directors have considered the 
Group’s cash flow, liquidity, and business activities. 

During 2023, the Group recorded an adjusted EBITDA of 
£6.8 million (2022: £5.9 million) as the business continued to 
recover well from the pandemic and for the first time since 
2019, the hostels have been open for 100% of the year. 
Additionally, 2024 sales are significantly ahead of 2023 with 
the profit impact further enhanced by tight cost control 
and a changing sales mix from increased groups business. 

The Group reduced their bank borrowings by £0.8m as the 
Group continued repaying CBILS (Coronavirus Business 
Interruption Loan Scheme). The Group reported a cash 
position of £2.0million (2022: £5.2 million) which is largely 
reduced due to the acquisition of a freehold property 
in Edinburgh for £4.3 million. During 2024, the Group 
refinanced all its existing borrowings in January 2024 into 
a single £16.0 million Term Loan and added a new £2.5 million 

Report & Financial Statements 202355

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Revolving Credit Facility (“RCF”) to support future growth 
plans. The new Term Loan and RCF are for five years and 
were provided by existing lender HSBC.  

Accommodation and the sale of ancillary goods and 
services are recognised when provided.

As part of their going concern assessment, the Directors 
have prepared forecasts for a minimum period of 
twelve months from the date of approval of the financial 
statements. In addition, certain adverse scenarios 
have been considered for the purposes of stress and 
sensitivity testing.

A downside case was considered whereby EBITDA was 
reduced by 5% for the 18-month period to June 25. In this 
scenario, the Group has sufficient liquidity to remain in 
compliance with its covenant obligations.

A severe downside case whereby EBITDA was reduced 
by 20%. In this scenario, there would not be any expected 
breaches of the covenant obligations and doesn’t factor 
in any mitigating actions such as reducing labour spend 
and controllable costs. This severe case was modelled 
to provide comfort over the Group’s headroom on its 
covenants and is not considered to be a realistic scenario.

Upon consideration of this analysis and the principal risks 
faced by the Group, the Directors are satisfied that the 
Group has adequate resources to continue in operation for 
the foreseeable future, a period of at least 12 months from 
the date of this report. Accordingly, the Directors have 
concluded that it is appropriate to prepare these financial 
statements on a going concern basis. 

(A) Accounting Policies

Revenue 
To determine whether to recognise revenue, the Group 
follows a 5-step process in accordance with IFRS 15
 — Identifying the contract with a customer
 — Identifying the performance obligations
 — Determining the transaction price
 — Allocating the transaction price to the 

performance obligations

 — Recognising revenue when/as performance 

obligation(s) are satisfied.

Revenue is stated net of VAT and is gross of travel agency 
commission with the Group being the principal in all third-
party booking arrangements. It comprises revenues from 
overnight hostel accommodation, the sale of ancillary goods 
and services such as food & beverage and merchandise. 

Income from the rent of student accommodation is 
recognised on a straight-line basis over the academic year 
to which the rent relates. In accordance with IFRS 16, the 
Group accounts for its subleases as operating leases as 
they do not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards 
of ownership to the lessee. 

The Group recognises income from lease payments from 
operating leases as income on a straight-line basis over the 
term of the contract.

The sale of ancillary goods comprises sales of food, 
beverages, and merchandise. 

Deferred income comprises deposits received 
from customers to guarantee future bookings of 
accommodation. This is recognised as revenue once the 
bed has been occupied.

There are no significant judgements or estimations made in 
calculating and recognising revenue. 

Revenue is not materially accrued or deferred between 
one accounting period and the next.

Operating segments 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent 
with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 
decision maker. The chief operating decision makers 
(“CODM”), who are responsible for allocating resources 
and assessing performance of the operating segments, 
have been identified as the executive directors. Currently, 
the operating segments are the operation of hostel 
accommodation in the UK and Europe. An additional 
geographical area has been identified in respect of Spain as 
disclosed in note 2.

Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently 
payable and deferred tax. The tax currently payable is 
based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs 
from net profit as reported in the income statement 
because it excludes items of income or expense that are 
taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes 
items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s 
liability for current tax is calculated based on tax rates 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the 
statement of financial position date.

Safestay PLC56

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or 
recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the 
corresponding tax bases used in the computation of 
taxable profit and is accounted for using the statement of 
financial position liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are 
generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences 
and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that 
it is probable that taxable profits will be available against 
which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed 
at each statement of financial position date and reduced to 
the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable 
profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to 
be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected 
to apply in the period when the liability is settled, or the asset 
is realised based on tax losses enacted or substantively 
enacted at the statement of financial position date. Deferred 
tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except 
when it relates to items charged or credited in other 
comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is 
also dealt with in other comprehensive income.

Foreign currency translation
Items included in the financial statements of each of the 
Group’s entities are measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which the entity 
operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated 
financial statements are presented in Sterling which is the 
Company’s functional currency. 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the 
functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates  
of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses 
resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are generally 
recognised in the income statement. 

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to 
borrowings are presented in the statement of income 
statement and within finance costs. All other exchange 
gains and losses are presented in the statement of profit or 
loss within administrative expenses.

Non-monetary items that are measured at fair-value in a 
foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates 
at the date when fair-value was determined. Translation 

differences on assets or liabilities carried at fair-value are 
reported as part of the fair-value gain or loss. 

The results and financial position of foreign operations that 
have a functional currency different to the presentation 
currency are translated into the presentation currency 
as follows:
 — assets and liabilities for each statement of financial 

position are translated using the closing rate at the date 
of that statement of financial position.

 — income and expenses for each statement of profit 

or loss and statement of comprehensive income are 
translated at average exchange rates.

 — All resulting exchange differences are recognised in 

other comprehensive income.

Goodwill and fair-value adjustments arising on the 
acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as the assets 
and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the 
closing rate.

Business combinations
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted 
using the acquisition method. The consideration 
transferred in a business combination is measured at fair 
value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date 
fair values of assets transferred by the Group, liabilities 
incurred by the Group to former owners of the acquiree 
and the equity interest issued by the Group in exchange for 
control of the acquiree.  Acquisition costs are expensed 
as incurred.

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired, and 
liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value at the 
acquisition date.

Prior Year Adjustments
Prior year adjustments are recognised where changes in 
accounting policy or misstatements identified in respect of 
previously reported amounts have a material impact on the 
prior year comparatives.

Report & Financial Statements 202357

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Assets and liabilities held for sale & 
discontinued operations
Disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their 
carrying amount will be recovered principally through sale. 
Assets held in Assets held for sale are measured at the 
lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs 
to sell. Non-current assets included in Assets held for sale 
are not depreciated or amortised. Assets and liabilities 
classified as held for sale are presented in current assets 
and current liabilities separately from the other assets and 
liabilities in the balance sheet.

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that 
has been disposed of, distributed or is classified as held for 
sale or distribution and that represents a separate major 
line of business. The results of discontinued operations are 
presented separately in the consolidated income statement, 
the consolidated statement of other comprehensive 
income and the consolidated statement of cash flows and 
comparatives are restated on a consistent basis.

Deferred Consideration
Deferred payments made in relation to acquisitions of 
subsidiaries and business are accounted for at their 
discounted value in trade and other payables. Any 
difference between the discounted value and the cash 
consideration at the time of the payment, is recognised as 
an interest charge in the income statement.

Property, plant and equipment
Freehold property and Lease assets are stated at fair 
value and revalued periodically in accordance with IAS 16 
Property Plant and Equipment. Valuation surpluses and 
deficits arising in the period are included in the statement 
of Comprehensive Income. All other property, plant 
and equipment are recognised at historical cost less 
depreciation and are depreciated over their useful lives. 
The applicable useful lives are as follows:

Fixtures, fittings and equipment 
Freehold properties 
Leasehold properties 

3-5 years 
50 years 
Term of the lease

Land is not depreciated.

these properties is “almost certain”. The contract took 
the legal form of the sale and leasebacks. However, the 
economic substance of the original transactions in 2017 
meant that the lease has historically been treated as owned 
by Safestay. Therefore, the transactions are classified as 
leasehold land and buildings.

Impairment of property, plant and equipment
At each statement of financial position date, the Group 
reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and 
equipment to determine whether there is any indication 
that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any 
such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss 
(if any).

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to 
sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset for which the estimates of future 
cash flows have been adjusted. If the recoverable amount 
of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be 
less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the 
asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable 
amount. 

An impairment loss is recognised as an expense 
immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a 
revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss 
is treated as a revaluation decrease, but a negative 
revaluation reserve is not created.

For revalued assets, where an impairment loss 
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset 
(cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate 
of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased 
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount 
that would have been determined had no impairment loss 
been recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in 
prior years. Any remaining balance of the reversal of an 
impairment loss is recognised in the income statement. For 
assets carried at cost, any reversals of impairments are 
recognised in the income statement.

Leasehold land and buildings relate to property from 
financing transactions related to Safestay Elephant and 
Castle. The sale of the property in 2017 was agreed with 
an institutional buyer in exchange for a 150 year geared 
ground rent lease. The significant risks and rewards of 
ownership were retained, and the exercise to repurchase 

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the future economic benefits arising 
from a business combination, measured as the excess 
of the sum of the consideration transferred over the net 
of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets 

Safestay PLC 
 
58

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

acquired and the liabilities assumed. Goodwill is carried at 
cost less accumulated impairment losses. A review of the 
carrying value of goodwill is carried out annually.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired 
in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-
generating units (“CGUs”), or groups of CGUs, that is 
expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. 
The Directors consider each individual hostel to be a 
separate cash generating unit for impairment purposes 
and, as explained in note 12 to the financial statements, each 
unit or group of units to which the goodwill is allocated 
represents the lowest level within the entity at which the 
goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes.

Goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken annually or 
more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate a potential impairment. The carrying value of 
the CGU containing the goodwill is compared to the 
recoverable amount, which is the higher of value in use 
and the fair value less costs of disposal. Any impairment 
is recognised immediately as an expense and is not 
subsequently reversed.

Intangible assets
Costs that are directly attributable to a project’s 
development phase, including capitalised internally 
developed software, are recognised as intangible assets 
using the cost model, provided they meet all of the 
following recognised:
 — the development costs can be measured reliably
 — the project is technically and commercially feasible
 — the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to 

complete the project

 — the Group has the ability to use or sell the software, and
 — the software will generate probable future 

economic benefits.

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are 
recognised at fair value at the acquisition date, which is 
deemed to be the cost going forward.

The leasehold rights and tenancy subleases relate to 
intangible assets acquired in a business combination as 
outlined in note 12.

The following useful lives are applied:
 — 10 years for the life of the interest in the head lease
 — 13 years for tenancy sublease
 — 3 years for website development.

Residual values and useful lives are reviewed at each 
reporting date.

Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which 
the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s 
fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. For the 
purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at 
the lowest levels for which there are largely independent 
cash inflows (CGUs). Prior impairments of non-financial 
assets (other than goodwill) are reviewed for possible 
reversal at each reporting date.

Inventory
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value. Cost is calculated using the weighted average 
method. Net realisable value represents the estimated 
selling price.

Financial assets measured at amortised cost
Financial assets held at amortised costs are non-derivative 
financial assets with fixed or determinable payments which 
are not quoted in an active market. They are included 
in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 
months after the statement of financial position date. These 
are classified as non-current assets. 

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, 
deposits held at call with banks and other short-term 
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three 
months or less. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on 
demand and which form an integral part of the Group’s 
cash management are included as a component of cash 
and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of 
cash flows.

Assets with a finite useful life are carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using 
the straight-line method to allocate the cost of trademarks 
and licences over their estimated useful lives as set 
out above.

Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are measured at initial 
recognition at transaction price plus transaction costs 
and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest rate method. The Group recognises 
lifetime expected credit losses (“ECL”) for trade receivables 

Report & Financial Statements 202359

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

and amounts due on contracts with customers. The ECL on 
these financial assets are estimated based on the Group’s 
historical credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that 
are specific to the debtors. Management have considered 
the ECL for trade receivables as immaterial given the 
majority of sale receipts are obtained prior to the stay.

Credit risk 
The Group assesses impairment on a forward-looking basis 
using the expected credit loss method and has applied the 
simplified approach which uses the lifetime expected loss 
provision for all trade and other receivables. The Group 
has no significant history of non-payment; as a result, the 
expected credit losses on financial assets are not material.

Financial liabilities
The Group classifies its financial liabilities as other financial 
liabilities. Other financial liabilities are measured at fair 
value on initial recognition and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost, using the effective-interest method.

Borrowings
Borrowings other than bank overdrafts are recognised 
initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are stated at 
amortised cost with any difference between the amount  
initially recognised and redemption value being recognised 
in the income statement over the period of the borrowings, 
using the effective interest method.

Where there are extension options, management have 
made an accounting policy choice that these are loan 
commitments from the holder of the debt instrument that 
does not need to be separately accounted for.

Loan arrangement fees
The loan arrangement fees are offset against the loan 
balance and amortised over the term of the loan to which 
they relate as part of the effective interest rate calculation.

Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are initially measured at fair value 
and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest rate method.

Leases
The Group has leases for hostels across Europe. With the 
exception of short-term leases and leases of low-value 
underlying assets, each lease is reflected on the statement 
of financial position as a right-of-use asset and a lease 
liability. Leases of property generally have a lease term 
ranging from 5 years to 50 years.

For any new property asset contracts entered on or after 
1 January 2019, the Group considers whether a contract 
is, or contains a lease. A lease is defined as ‘a contract, or 
part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an asset 
(the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for 
consideration’. To apply this definition the Group assesses 
whether the contract meets three key evaluations which 
are whether:
 — The contract contains an identified asset, which is either 

explicitly identified in the contract or implicitly specified 
by being identified at the time the asset is made available 
to the Group

 — the Group has the right to obtain substantially all of 

the economic benefits from use of the identified asset 
throughout The period of use, considering its rights 
within the defined scope of the contract the Group 
has the right to direct the use of the identified asset 
throughout the period of use; and

 — The Group has the right to direct the use of the asset. 
The Group has this right when it has the decision-
making rights that are most relevant to changing 
how and for what purposes the asset is used. In rare 
cases where all the decisions about how and for 
what purpose the asset is used are predetermined, 
the Group has the right to direct the use of the asset 
if either:
 — The Group has the right to operate the asset; or
 — The Group designed the asset in a way that 
predetermines how and for what purpose it will be 
used.

Measurement and recognition of leases as a lessee
At lease commencement date, the Group recognises a 
right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the statement 
of financial position. The right-of-use asset is measured 
at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of 
the lease liability, any initial direct costs incurred by the 
Group, an estimate of any costs to dismantle and remove 
the asset at the end of the lease, and any lease payments 
made in advance of the lease commencement date (net 
of any incentives received). The Group depreciates the 
right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis from the lease 
commencement date to the earlier of the end of the 
useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease 
term. The Group also assesses the right-of-use asset for 
impairment when such indicators exist.

At the commencement date, the Group measures the lease 
liability at the present value of the lease payments unpaid 
at that date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in 
the lease if that rate is readily available or the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate.

Safestay PLC60

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Lease payments included in the measurement of the 
lease liability are made up of fixed payments (including in 
substance fixed), variable payments based on an index or 
rate, amounts expected to be payable under a residual 
value guarantee and payments arising from options 
reasonably certain to be exercised.

Equity
The total equity attributable to the equity holders of the 
parent comprises the following:

Share Capital
Share capital represents the nominal value of 
shares issued.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a 
change in future lease payments arising from a change in 
an index or rate, or if the Group changes its assessment of 
whether it will exercise an extension or termination option.

Share premium account
Share premium represents amounts subscribed for share 
capital in excess of nominal value less the related costs of 
share issues.

The Group has elected to take the exemption not to 
recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for 
short-term lease of machinery that have a lease term 
of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. The 
Group defines leases of low value assets as being any lease 
agreement where the total value of payments made across 
the lease term is less than £10,000. The Group recognises 
the lease payments associated with these leases as an 
expense on a straight-line basis over the lease.

On the statement of financial position, right-of-use assets 
have been included in property, plant and equipment 
and lease liabilities have been included in trade and 
other payables.

Measurement of the Right-of-use Assets
Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the 
shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a 
straight-line basis. 

The Group as a lessor
As a lessor the Group classifies its leases as either 
operating or finance leases.

A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers 
substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to 
ownership of the underlying asset and classified as an 
operating lease if it does not.

The Group accounts for its sub-leases as finance leases 
with reference to the right-of-use asset arising from 
the head lease. The Group has not offset the assets and 
liabilities of the head-lease and sub-lease, nor the income 
and expenditure arising from these contracts. A lease 
receivable is recognised in the statement of financial 
position in respect of the net investment in the sub-lease. 
The net investment in the sub-lease is assessed annually for 
any indicators of impairment.

Retained earnings
Retained earnings represent undistributed 
cumulative earnings.

Equity Instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at 
the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Other Components of Equity
Merger reserve
Merger reserve represents amounts subscribed for 
share capital in excess of nominal value exchanged for the 
shares  
in the acquisition of a subsidiary company.

Revaluation reserve
Revaluation reserves represent the increase in fair value 
of freehold property and leasehold assets over the value 
at which it was previously carried on the statement of 
financial position. Any gain from a revaluation is taken to 
the revaluation reserve. Where it reverses a previous 
impairment, the impairment is reversed, but any surplus 
in excess of the amount of the impairment is added to the 
revaluation reserve. 

Translation reserve
Translation Reserve comprises foreign currency 
translation differences arising from the translation of 
financial statements of the Group’s foreign entities into 
presentational currency.

Share-based payment reserve
The equity settled share-based payment reserve arises 
as the expense of issuing share-based payments is 
recognised over time. The reserve will fall as share options 
vest and are exercised but the reserve may equally rise or 
might see any reduction offset, as new potentially dilutive 
share options are issued. Balances relating to share options 

Report & Financial Statements 202361

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

that lapse after they vest are transferred to retained fair 
value of employee services determined by reference to 
transfer of instruments granted.

exercised by the tenant provided the hostel under lease 
is expected to continue to be profitable for the Group 
after the extension is exercised.

 — The Group has an option to repurchase the leasehold 
property at Elephant & Castle after 25 years. The 
Directors have considered whether the option would 
be exercised and have concluded that for commercial 
reasons, the option would not be taken. If the option 
were to be taken, the property finance liability at 31 
December 2023 would be £8.7 million (2022: £8.4 
million), and finance charges relating to the liability would 
total £0.5 million (2022: £0.4 million).

 — The Group has identified that a portion of the newly 
acquired freehold property in Edinburgh has been 
leased out to a third-party. The Directors have 
considered whether the portion of the property leased 
out to a third-party constitutes investment property 
under IAS 40. The Directors concluded that due to the 
specific leasing arrangements with the third-party, it 
was appropriate to consider the space as freehold 
property. If the treatment were to be considered 
as investment property, the property would be held 
at fair value per the valuation report of £1.8 million. 
Depreciation charges would not be affected under 
treatment as investment property for the period ending 
2023 given the property was purchased in December 
2023. The impact on depreciation charges for future 
periods would equate to a reduction in depreciation 
expense of £0.1 million per annum.

 — The Group, where the interest rate implicit in the 

lease cannot be practicably determined, has used the 
incremental borrowing rate (based on a quoted rate 
from an external lender as at the date of inception 
or most recent modification of the lease) instead to 
calculate the present value of the minimum lease 
payments. The nature and therefore small changes in 
the incremental borrowing rate could have a material 
impact on the financial statements. At 31 December 
2023, lease liabilities totalled £26.0 million (2022: 32.2 
million) and finance charges relating to lease liabilities for 
the period totalled £1.9 million (2022: 1.4 million).

The Group has applied the requirements of IFRS 2 Share-
based payment to share options. The fair value of the 
share options is determined at the grant date and are 
expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, 
based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually 
vest and adjusted for the effect of non-market-based 
vesting conditions.

Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes 
model. The expected life used in the model has been 
adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the 
effects on non-transferability, exercise restrictions and 
behavioural considerations.

Dividends
Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are 
included in other liabilities when the dividends have been 
approved in a general meeting prior to the reporting date.

Critical accounting judgements and key 
sources of estimation and uncertainty
The fair value of the Group’s property is the main area 
within the financial information where the directors have 
exercised significant estimates. 

Judgements
 — The Group has identified certain costs and income 
as exceptional in nature in that, without separate 
disclosure, would distort the reporting of the underlying 
business. A degree of judgement is required in 
determining whether certain transactions merit 
separate presentation to allow shareholders to better 
understand financial performance in the year, when 
compared with that of previous years and trends This 
is set out in note 5. The value for these costs in the 
Consolidated Income statement for the period ending 31 
December 2023 is £26,000 (2022: £369,000).
 — Extension options for leases: In accordance with 
IFRS 16, when the entity has the option to extend a 
lease, management uses its judgement to determine 
whether or not an option would be reasonably certain 
to be exercised. Management considers all facts and 
circumstances including their past practice and any 
cost that will be incurred to change the asset if an 
option to extend is not taken, to help them determine 
the lease term. Management generally includes 
extensions when the option to extend can be unilaterally 

Safestay PLC — The estimated useful lives which are used to calculate 
depreciation of property, plant and equipment are 
based on the length of time these are expected to 
generate income and be of benefit to the Group. 
Depreciation methods, useful economic lives and 
residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and 
adjusted if appropriate. Property, plant and equipment 
totalled £73.7 million at 31 December 2023 (2022: £72.1 
million) and depreciation charges totalled £3.3 million 
(2022: £3.3 million).

 — The Group has recognised deferred tax assets 

for deductible temporary differences and unused 
tax losses that it believes are recoverable. The 
recoverability of recognised deferred tax assets is 
in part dependent on the Group’s ability to generate 
future taxable profits sufficient to utilise deductible 
temporary differences and tax losses (before the latter 
expire). The Directors consider the likelihood that the 
Group will generate taxable profits is probable, and as 
such, recognises deferred tax assets related to tax 
losses in full. Deferred tax assets at 31 December 2023 
totalled £5.5 million, of which £1.2 million (2022: £1.4 
million) relates to losses. Deferred tax charges for the 
period ending 31 December 2023 totalled £0.2 million 
(2022: £0.5 million tax credit).

62

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Estimates 
 — Assessment of impairment of goodwill, property, 

plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) 
and the ability for the Group to continue as a going 
concern requires estimation of future cash flows, 
which are uncertain, discounted to present value which 
also requires estimation by management. The key 
assumptions used to calculate the value in use (VIU) to 
test the goodwill for each cash generating Unit (“CGU”) 
are detailed in note 12. A pre-tax discount rate of 9.7% 
(2022: 11.0%) has been calculated using a weighted 
average cost of capital (“WACC”). An assessment 
was made on the differing risks between countries 
in which the hostels operate based on country risks.  
Based on the assessment it was concluded that the 
differences between discount rates between each CGU 
is not material. The assets are similar in nature, with all 
CGUs providing accommodation and therefore similar 
cashflows and therefore the risk associated with the 
assets is considered to be consistent between CGUs. 
As such, one discount rate has been utilised for the 
purposes of performing an impairment review. At 31 
December 2023, goodwill totalled £10.9 million (2022 
: £12.0 million) and impairment charges totalled £0.9 
million (2022: £nil). At 31 December 2023, property 
plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) 
totalled £73.7 million (2022: £72.1 million) and impairment 
charges totalled £0.1 million (2022: £nil).

 — As outlined in the accounting policy, the financial 

statements have been prepared under the historical 
cost convention except for the revaluation of the 
freehold properties and lease assets (in respect of 
Elephant and Castle). The Group is required to value 
property on a sufficiently regular basis by using open 
market values, to ensure that the carrying value does 
not differ significantly from the fair value. The valuation, 
performed by qualified valuers, is based on market 
observations and estimates on the selling price in an 
arms-length transaction, and includes estimates of 
future income levels and trading potential for each 
hostel as well as other factors including location and 
tenure. The Group has used external valuations on 
freehold properties and leased assets under financing 
transactions, as outlined in note 11. Based on the market 
data assessed and internal assessment of each 
property, Management does not consider that the 
fair value differs materially from the carrying value. 
Management is confident that the carrying value is 
deemed reasonable at 31st December 2023.

Report & Financial Statements 202363

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

2.  SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS

An analysis of the Group’s revenue from external customers for each major product and service category is as follows:

Hostel accommodation

Food and Beverages sales

Other income

Total Income

Like-for-like income

2023
 £’000

20,143

1,525

822

22,490

21,493

2022
 £’000

17,150

1,109

887

19,146

18,148

Like-for-like income relates to all turnover less turnover associated with the discontinued operating segments.

The Group recognises income from lease payments from operating leases as income on a straight-line basis over the 
term of the contract.

Operating segments are reporting in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating 
Decision Maker (“CODM”). The CODMs, who monitor the performance of these operating segments as well as deciding on 
the allocation of resources to them, have been identified as the Executive Directors. Currently the operating segments are 
the operation of hostel accommodation in the UK and Europe. 

An additional material geographical area has been identified in respect of Spain to meet the disclosure requirements of 
IFRS 8 due to its significance to the Group. 

The Group provides a shared services function to its operating segments and reports these activities separately. 
Management does not consider there to be any other material reporting segments. Management revisit this at each 
period end.

The most important measures used to evaluate the performance of the business are revenue, EBIDTA and adjusted 
EBITDA, which is the operating profit after excluding depreciation and amortisation, and removing non-recurring 
expenditure which would otherwise distort the cash generating nature of the segment. 

Safestay PLC64

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

2023

Revenue

Profit/(loss) before tax  
(including discontinued operations)

Add back: Finance costs

Add back: Depreciation & Amortisation

EBITDA

Impairment

Adjusting Items & Share-based payment expense

Adjusted EBITDA

Total assets

Total liabilities

2022

Revenue

Profit/(loss) before tax (as restated)  
(including discontinued operations)

Finance costs

Depreciation & Amortisation

EBITDA

Adjusting Items & Share-based payment expense  
(as restated)

Adjusted EBITDA

Total assets

Total liabilities

UK
£’000

8,270

2,293

315

432

3,040

-

-

3,040

40,944

(11,424)

UK
£’000

6,864

2,574

191

253

3,018

-

3,018

36,539

(9,164)

Spain
£’000

5,349

(431)

278

1,198

1,045

-

-

1,045

15,818

(11,853)

Spain
£’000

4,464

278

1

1,045

1,324

-

1,324

16,570

(12,088)

Shared  
services
£’000

Total
£’000

-

22,490

Europe
£’000

8,871

(1,293)

494

1,194

395

1,028

-

1,423

21,551

(1,667)

2,326

540

1,199

-

80

1,279

15,658

(7,904)

(30,031)

Europe
£’000

7,818

1,009

59

1,369

2,437

-

2,437

25,233

(12,672)

Shared  
services
£’000

-

(4,450)

2,306

987

(1,157)

277

(880)

19,995

(34,181)

(1,098)

3,413

3,364

5,679

1,028

80

6,787

93,971

(61,212)

Total
£’000

19,146

(589)

2,557

3,654

5,622

277

5,899

98,337

(68,105)

The Group’s non-current assets (other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets) are located into the following 
geographic regions:

UK

Spain

Rest of Europe

Shared services

Total

2023
£’000

40,472

14,976

19,650

15,363

90,461

2022
£’000

36,005

15,636

22,733

17,386

91,760

Report & Financial Statements 2023Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

3.   COST OF SALES

Food and beverage

Direct room supplies and sales commissions

Total

2023
£’000

635

3,404

4,039

4.  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Following the classification of the asset group of “Vienna Hotel” as held for sale in September 2023, the operational 
performance was classified as discontinued. The Hostel formed part of the Europe operating segment.

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Operating profit

Finance income and costs

Profit/(loss) before tax 

Loss after tax for discontinuing operations

Property plant and equipment (including right-of-use asset)

Trade and other payables

Lease Liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Liabilities held for sale

2023
£’000

996

(228)

768

(905)

(137)

(239)

(376)

(376)

3,884

(187)

(4,291)

40

48

(506)

65

2022
£’000

449

2,693

3,142

2022
£’000

998

(311)

687

(628)

59

(164)

(105)

(105)

-

-

-

-

-

Safestay PLC66

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Cash flow from operating activities

Loss for the year

Tax charge

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 

Net finance costs

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other payables

Net Cash generated from operations attributable to discontinued operations

Cash flow from investing activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in discontinued investing activities

Cash flow from investing activities

Principal elements of lease payments

Loan repayments

Net cash used in discontinued investing activities

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Net cash flows (used in)/generating from operating, investing and financing activities

Differences on exchange

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

5.  ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Staff costs (see note 10)

Legal and professional fees

Property costs

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of goodwill and fixed assets

Share option expenses

Adjusting items: one-off legal and other

Other expenses

2023
£’000

As restated
2022
£’000

(376)

1

264

239

2

(54)

306

382

(9)

(9)

(419)

(80)

(499)

162

(126)

4

40

2023
£’000

7,093

781

344

3,364

1,028

54

26

3,446

16,136

(103)

-

259

161

(2)

(13)

239

541

(5)

(5)

(366)

(72)

(438)

75

98

(11)

162

As restated
2022
£’000

5,380

895

513

3,654

-

(92)

369

3,319

14,038

Report & Financial Statements 2023Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

6.  FINANCE COSTS

Interest on bank overdrafts and loans

Amortised loan arrangement fees

Interest expense for lease arrangements (note 17)

Property financing expense

Finance income for the period totalled £36k (2022: £2k)

7.  LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR

67

2022 
£’000

896

68

1,404

191

2,559

2023
£’000

1,340

68

1,725

315

3,448

The audit fees disclosed in 2023 represent the fees payable for the audit for the period ended 31 December 2023.

Profit/(Loss) for the financial period is arrived at after charging:

Depreciation on owned assets

Depreciation of assets under lease liabilities

Amortisation of intangible assets

CLA Evelyn Partners Limited Auditor’s remuneration for audit services

Haysmacintyre LLP Auditor’s remuneration for audit services

Amounts payable in respect of both audit and non-audit services are set out below:

Fees payable to Company’s auditors for the audit of the Parent Company  
and consolidated financial statements:

CLA Evelyn Partners Limited audit of the Group and Company’s annual accounts

CLA Evelyn Partners Limited additional fees relating to first year 2021 audit

CLA Evelyn Partners Limited audit of the subsidiaries’ annual accounts

Haysmacintyre LLP audit of the Group and Company's annual accounts

Haysmacintyre LLP audit of the subsidiaries' annual accounts

2023
 £’000

2022
£’000

938

2,408

18

40

175

1,363

2,210

81

281

-

2023
 £’000

2022
£’000

40

-

-

110

65

215

136

116

29

-

-

281

CLA Evelyn Partners audit charge in 2023 relates to agreed overruns relating to 2022 annual accounts agreed post 
signing of the 2022 annual accounts.

Safestay PLC 
68

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

8.  TAX 

The Group tax charge is made up as follows:

Current tax

Corporation tax on profits for the year

Adjustments for corporation tax on prior periods

Other local taxes

Total current tax

Deferred tax

Adjustments for deferred tax in prior periods

Effect of increased tax rate on opening balance

Total tax charge

2023
 £’000

2022
£’000

13

-

38

51

96

79

-

-

48

(4)

44

(506)

20

-

226

(442)

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the loss per the consolidated income statement as follows: 

Profit/(loss) before tax

Tax at the standard UK corporation tax rate of 23.52% (2022: 19%)

Fixed asset differences

Adjustment for tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions

Adjustments for tax on prior periods

Other tax adjustments, reliefs and transfers

Remeasurement of deferred tax for changes in tax rates

Deferred tax not recognised

Factors affecting charge for the period

Non-deductible items and other timing differences

Chargeable gains/(losses)

Foreign exchange differences

Deferred tax eliminated

Group tax charge

2023
 £’000

(1,098)

(258)

43

-

79

-

1

(16)

356

-

21

-

226

As restated
2022 
£’000

(590)

(112)

34

73

68

(4)

(111)

(26)

(310)

-

(54)

-

(442)

The Group has a deferred tax liability of £3.3 million (2022: £3.2 million) related to the potential future gain on 
property revaluations.

Included within current tax are adjustments for corporation tax on prior periods of £6k and relates to Group losses. 

Report & Financial Statements 2023 
69

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

The Finance Bill 2021 included legislation to increase the main rate of corporation tax from 19% to 25% from 1 April 2023. 
This rate change is included above as the Finance Bill 2021 has been substantively enacted.

The Finance Bill 2023 includes legislation to implement the Organisation for economic Co-operation and Development 
(“OECD”) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (“BEPS”) Pillar two income inclusion rule (“IIR”) in the United Kingdom (“UK”).  
The legislation introduces a multination top-up tax (“MTUT”) and the domestic top-up tax ("DTT”) and both will apply to large 
multination enterprises for accounting periods beginning on or after 31 December 2023. The legislation is not thought to 
have any impact on the Group tax charge.

9.    PROFIT/(LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic profit/(loss) per share from:

Continuing Operations

Discontinued Operations

Diluted profit/(loss) per share from:

Continuing Operations

Discontinued Operations

2023
 £’000

(1.46p)

(0.58p)

(1.39p)

(0.55p)

As restated
2022
£’000

(0.07p)

(0.16p)

(0.06p)

(0.15p)

Basic loss per share has been calculated by dividing the loss attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number 
of shares in issue during the period.

Diluted loss per share has been calculated after adjusting the weighted average number of shares used in the basic 
calculation to assume the conversion of all potentially dilutive shares, such as share option awards.

The number of shares used in calculating basic and diluted loss per share are reconciled below:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (000s) for the purposes of basic loss earnings  
per share

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares (000s)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (000s) for the purposes of diluted profit/(loss)  
per share

The total number of shares in issue as at 31 December 2023 was 64,935,414.

2023 

As restated
2022

64,869

3,441

64,679

3,398

68,310

68,077

Safestay PLC70

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

10.   STAFF COSTS

The average monthly number of employees (including Directors) during the period was:

2023
 Number

2022
Number

Hostel operation

Directors

The costs incurred in respect of employees (including directors) were:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

Total staff costs

277

6

283

2023
 £’000

6,073

978

42

7,093

The remuneration of the Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below.

Short-term employee benefits

Pension

Share-based payment charges

2023
 £’000

446

8

57

511

222

4

226

2022
£’000

4,680

670

30

5,380

2022
£’000

364

5

42

411

Further information about the remuneration of individual Directors is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. 

Details of Directors’ share options is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

Report & Financial Statements 2023 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

11.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Freehold 
land and 
buildings
£’000

Right-
of-Use 
assets
£’000

Leasehold 
land and 
buildings
£’000

Leasehold 
improvements
£’000

Fixtures, 
fittings and 
equipment
£’000

Assets 
under 
construction
£’000

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2022

9,484

36,907

Prior Year Adjustment

(340)

-

31,691

(1,997)

4,967

3,554

-

-

At 1 January 2022  
(as restated - see note 25)

Transfers

Additions

IFRS lease modification

Revaluation

Exchange movements

9,144

36,907

29,694

2,895

-

-

-

-

-

-

(280)

-

1,913

(2,895)

-

-

-

-

At 1 January 2023 as restated

12,039

38,540

26,799

Transfers

Reclassification as held for sale

Additions

IFRS lease modification

Revaluations

Exchange movements

-

-

2,522

-

2,411

27

-

(5,246)

-

323

-

(194)

-

-

-

-

221

-

4,967

(305)

69

-

-

-

4,731

680

-

4

-

-

24

At 31 December 2023

16,999

33,423

27,020

5,439

3,554

305

296

-

-

24

4,179

(720)

(56)

337

-

-

(32)

3,708

Depreciation  
At 1 January 2022

Prior Year Adjustment  
(as restated - see note 25)

At 1 January 2022  
(as restated - see note 25)

Charge for the year

Revaluation

At 1 January 2023

Transfers

Reclassification as held for sale

Charge for the period

Impairment

Revaluation

439

6,866

1,997

1,036

2,656

(340)

-

(1,997)

-

-

99

223

-

322

-

-

169

-

(491)

6,866

2,210

-

9,076

-

(1,388)

2,408

83

-

-

596

-

596

-

-

185

-

(781)

-

1,036

2,656

241

-

1,277

526

-

318

65

-

303

-

2,959

(526)

(30)

266

-

-

2,186

2,669

71

Total
£’000

86,603

(2,337)

84,266

-

365

(280)

-

1,937

86,288

-

(5,302)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

40

-

2,114

4,977

-

-

-

323

2,632

(175)

2,154

88,743

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,994

(2,337)

10,657

3,573

-

14,230

-

(1,418)

3,346

148

(1,272)

15,034

At 31 December 2023

-

10,179

Net book value:

At 31 December 2023

16,999

23,244

27,020

At 31 December 2022

11,717

29,464

26,203

3,253

3,454

1,039

1,220

2,154

73,709

-

72,058

Safestay PLC72

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Freehold properties 
The Freehold values relates to the 4 following hostels:
 — The £2.9 million value of the freehold in York is based on the external valuation as at 31 December 2023 prepared  

by Cushman and Wakefield. The historic cost carrying value is £1.9 million which is the acquisition price in 2014 of  
£2.4 million, less depreciation charges of £0.5 million.

 — The freehold of the Glasgow property was acquired in October 2019 for £3.2 million and has undergone renovation 
for £0.4 million. The £4.9 million value of the freehold is based on the external valuation as at 31 December 2023 
prepared by Cushman and Wakefield. The historic carrying value is £3.3 million, which is the acquisition price of  
£3.2 million plus renovations totalling £0.4 million, less depreciation charges of £0.3 million.

 — The freehold of the Edinburgh property was acquired in December 2023 for £4.3 million. The freehold value is based  

on the external valuation as at 31 December 2023 prepared by Cushman and Wakefield. At the reporting date, a 
portion of the property equivalent to the value of £2.1m is deemed not ready for use, and has been classified as an 
asset under construction.

 — The hostel in Pisa was acquired in June 2019 for £3 million, of which £2.3 million was for the freehold. The £6.7 million 
value of the freehold in Pisa is based on the external valuation as at 31 December 2023 prepared by Cushman and 
Wakefield. The historic carrying value is £2.0 million, which is the acquisition value of £2.3 million for the freehold, less 
depreciation charges of £0.3 million.

Right-of-use assets
The £38.4 million right-of-use assets all relate to properties operated by the Group as hostels.

Right-of-use assets as at 31 December 2022

IFRS 16 lease modification

Exchange differences

Transfer of assets to held for sale

Right-of-use assets as at 2023

38,540

323

(194)

 (5,246)

33,423

Leasehold, land and buildings
The London Elephant & Castle leasehold was independently valued on 31 December 2023 at £27.2 million. The valuation 
was performed by Cushman and Wakefield. The Group has accounted for the finance transactions as interest-bearing 
borrowings secured on the original properties held. The historic carrying value is £16.3 million, which is the initial value at 
date of inception of the lease plus £2.5 million of additions, less £2.2 million of depreciation charges.

Leasehold improvements
Leasehold improvements comprise the capitalised refurbishment costs incurred by the Group on the leased properties. 

Valuation process
The Group provides information to valuers, including profit and cashflow forecasts along with asset-specific business 
plans. These independent external valuers hold recognised and relevant and professional qualifications and have recent 
experience in the location and category of the properties being valued.  The valuers use this and other inputs including 
market transactions for similar properties to produce valuations. These valuations and the assumptions they have made 
are then discussed and reviewed with the management as well as the directors. Cushman & Wakefield were engaged to 
value properties now valued at £46.0m.

Valuation fees are a fixed amount agreed between the Group and the valuers in advance of the valuation and are not linked 
to the valuation output.

Report & Financial Statements 202373

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Valuation methodology
The value is assessed by adopting the income approach to valuation using a discounted cash flow.  Under this approach, it 
is assumed that the property is held for a period of 10 years and the net present value of the earnings during this period 
are added to the exit value which is discounted to present day values.  Adopting an income approach also requires the 
analysis of comparable transactions in the market to assess the rates of return investors are prepared to accept at the 
date of valuation.  

The table below provides details of the assumptions used in the valuation of the properties:

Location

Elephant & Castle

Glasgow

Edinburgh

York

Pisa

Discount  
rate

Capitalisation  
rate

Inflation  
rate

Running  
Yield

9.5%

11.8%

10.5%

11.0%

11.0%

7.0%

9.3%

8.0%

8.5%

8.5%

2.5%

5.96% - 8.98%

2.5%

8.93% - 11.58%

2.5%

4.25% - 8.39%

2.5%

7.02% - 10.90%

2.0%

6.82% - 10.77%

Capital Commitments
Capital commitments totalling £0.7 million (2022: £nil) were recognised in relation to the ongoing capital refurbishment 
project at Edinburgh.

12.   INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

Cost

At 1 January 2022

Additions

Exchange differences

At 31 December 2022

Additions

Exchange differences

At 31 December 2023

Amortisation and Impairment

At 1 January 2022

Charge for the period

At 31 December 2022

Impairment

Charge for the period

At 31 December 2023

Net book value:

At 31 December 2023

At 31 December 2022 as restated

Website
£’000

Goodwill
£’000

134

5

-

139

80

-

219

116

14

130

-

18

148

71

9

13,637

-

(132)

13,505

-

(238)

13,267

1,491

-

1,491

880

-

2,371

10,896

12,014

Total
£’000

13,771

5

(132)

13,644

80

(238)

13,486

1,607

14

1,621

880

18

2,519

10,967

12,023

Safestay PLC74

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Goodwill
Goodwill in a business combination is allocated to the cash generating units (“CGUs”) that are expected to benefit from that 
business combination.  The Group’s CGUs have been defined as each operating hostel. This conclusion is consistent with 
the approach adopted in previous years and with the operational management of the business. 

Impairment
Goodwill is not amortised but tested annually for impairment.  The recoverable amount of each CGU is determined from 
value in use (“VIU”) calculations based on future expected cash flows discounted to present value using an appropriate 
pre-tax discount rate.

Goodwill carrying values as at the 31 December 2023 are shown below.

CGU

Madrid

Paris

Gothic

Lisbon

Prague

Barcelona Passeig De Gràcia

Vienna

Brussels

Pisa

Berlin

Athens

Bratislava

Warsaw

          2023

          2022

Goodwill
£000s

Headroom
£000s

Goodwill
£000s

Headroom
£000s

2,173

11

712

1,328

207

1,654

5

1,300

779

947

1,185

-

595

10,896

-

-

1,307

220

248

69

184

2,428

2,924

-

550

-

692

8,622

2,217

11

726

1,355

211

1,687

5

1,326

795

966

1,210

898

607

-

-

2,449

1,010

475

-

1,626

4,349

4,507

-

652

-

1,119

12,014

16,187

Impairment charges relating to Bratislava totalled £0.9 million for the year ended 31 December 2023 (2022: £nil).  
No other impairments were deemed necessary by Management.

The key assumptions used in the VIU calculations for all hostels are based on forecasts approved by management 
performed for a 5-year period:
 — A pre-tax discount rate of 9.7% (2022: 11.0%) was calculated using weighted average cost of capital. An assessment 
was made on the differing risks between countries in which the hostels operate.  Based on the assessment it was 
concluded that the differences between discount rates between each CGU are not material. The assets are similar in 
nature, with all CGUs providing the provision of hostel accommodation and therefore similar cashflows and therefore 
the risk associated with the assets is considered to be consistent between CGUs. As such one discount rate has been 
utilised for the purposes of performing an impairment review.  

 — Estimated 2023 average bed rate per property and increasing in line with a 5.0% inflationary increase in revenue and 

costs over the subsequent years.

Report & Financial Statements 202375

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Discount Rate
The Group calculates a WACC applying local government bond yields and tax rates. For reference the Group WACC  
for Safestay plc was 9.7% (2022: 11.0%). The discount rate applied to a CGU represents a pre-tax rate that reflects the 
market assessment of the time value of money as at 31 December 2023 and the risks specific to the CGU.

Sensitivity analysis
A sensitivity analysis was performed for the group of CGUs and management have concluded that no reasonably  
possible change in any of the key assumptions would result in the carrying value of the CGUs to exceeding their 
recoverable amount. 

13.   TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

2023
 £’000

741

469

1,210

2022
£’000

620

502

1,122

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty does not settle its financial obligation with the Company. At the year end, the 
Company has assessed the credit risk on amounts due from suppliers, based on historic experience, meaning that the 
expected lifetime credit loss was immaterial. Cash and cash equivalents are also subject to the impairment requirements of 
IFRS 9 – the identified impairment loss was none.

14.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents

2023
 £’000

1,998

2022
£’000

5,226

The directors consider that the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates their fair value. Cash and 
cash equivalents comprise cash. 

15.   TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Due in less than one year

Trade payables

Social security and other taxes

Other creditors

Accruals and deferred income

2023
 £’000

2022
£’000

395

1,093

156

2,374

4,018

663

150

758

1,557

3,128

Safestay PLC76

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

16.   BORROWINGS

At amortised cost

Bank Loan repayable within one year

Loan arrangement fees

Bank Loans repayable within more than one year

Property Finance Liability

2022
£’000

2022 
As restated
£’000

1,000

(68)

932

15,180

7,174

987

(62)

925

16,007

7,088

22,354

23,095

Included within borrowings is CBILS (Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme) obtained via HSBC. The government 
provide lenders with a guarantee on each loan, and it may be possible that there is a government grant in the form of a 
lower rate of interest than would likely have been payable in the absence of the government guarantee. However, in the 
absence of further information the total amounts are disclosed within finance costs. The loan will be repaid at a rate of  
£1 million per year from April 2022 until April 2027 and the balance at 31 December 2023 is £3.3 million (2022: £4.3 million). 
The interest rate is 3.99% margin over base rate from year 2 onwards and is interest free in the first year. 

At 31 December 2021 a HSBC bank loan facility was taken out which was secured against the UK freehold and long 
leasehold properties. The facility ends in January 2025 and the interest rate is 2.95% margin over SONIA. The balance 
owing on the loan at the reporting date is £12.7 million (2022: £12.7 million). 

17.   LEASES

Lease assets are presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

Current

Non-current

Total

2023
£’000

142

297

439

2022
£’000

139

453

592

The lease asset relates fully to our contract with Casa Suecia where the Group have outsourced, on a revenue share 
basis, our Madrid food and beverage operations. 

This is a contract where Safestay receives the higher of a minimum guaranteed rent or an agreed % of the food  
and beverage revenue in return for Casa Suecia receiving the profit from this income stream by managing this part  
of the operation with its own staff. This arrangement commenced in July 2021 and is for an initial five years.

In our lease asset calculations, the Directors have assumed the net profit of Casa Suecia did not exceed the 
variable threshold.

Report & Financial Statements 2023Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Minimum lease receipts due

2023

Within 1 year

1 – 2 years

2 – 3 years

3 – 4 years

4 – 5 years

Lease receipts

Finance income

Net present values

156

(15)

142

156

(9)

147

153

(3)

150

-

-

-

-

-

-

Minimum lease receipts due

2022

Within 1 year

1 – 2 years

2 – 3 years

3 – 4 years

4 – 5 years

Lease receipts

Finance income

Net present values

159

(20)

139

159

(15)

144

159

(9)

150

162

(3)

159

-

-

-

Lease liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

Current

Non-current

Total

77

Total

466

(27)

439

Total

640

(48)

592

2022
£’000

1,871

30,349

32,220

After  
5 years

-

-

-

After  
5 years

-

-

-

2023
£’000

1,793

24,250

26,043

Total cash outflow for leases for the year ended 31 December 2023 was £3.6m (2022: £3.5m).

The Group has leases for hostels across Europe. With the exception of short-term leases and leases of low-value 
underlying assets, each lease is reflected on the statement of financial position as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. 
Variable lease payments which do not depend on an index or a rate (such as lease payments based on a percentage of 
Group sales) are excluded from the initial measurement of the lease liability and asset and any additional consideration 
is recognised through the income statement. The Group classifies its right-of-use assets in a consistent manner to its 
property, plant and equipment (Note 11). 

The hostel in London Kensington Holland Park has a term of 50 years. There is no purchase option in this lease. 

Lease payments are generally linked to annual changes in an index (either RPI or CPI). However, the Group has leases  
in Lisbon and Kensington Holland Park for which a portion of the rentals are linked to revenue. The variable portion of  
the leases in Lisbon and Kensington Holland Park are accounted for as a variable rent over the period it relates to. 

Each lease generally imposes a restriction that, unless there is a contractual right for the Group to sublet the asset to 
another party, the right-of-use asset can only be used by the Group. Leases are either non-cancellable or may only be 
cancelled by incurring a substantive termination fee. Some leases contain an option to purchase the underlying leased 
asset outright at the end of the lease, or to extend the lease for a further term. The Group is prohibited from selling or 
pledging the underlying leased assets as security. For leases over hostels or hotels, the Group must keep those properties 
in a good state of repair and return the properties in good condition at the end of the lease. Further, the Group must 
insure items of property, plant and equipment and incur maintenance fees on such items in accordance with the lease 
contracts. 

Safestay PLC78

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

The table below describes the nature of the Group’s leasing activities by type of right-of-use asset recognised on 
balance sheet:

Right-of-use asset

Hostel buildings 

No. of right-
of-use assets 
leased

Range of 
remaining  
term

Average 
remaining 
lease term

No. of  
leases with 
extension 
options

No. of leases 
with options 
to purchase

No. of leases 
with variable 
payments 
linked to  
an index

No. of  
leases with 
termination 
options

11

5 – 42 years

12

10

0

11

0

In addition to the above, there is the London Kensington Holland Park lease which ends in 2065. There are no such options 
as above. 

There is a  short-term lease commitment relating to the commercial hub in Warsaw. The total commitment is £18k 
(2022: £nil).

Lease liabilities
The lease liabilities are secured by the related underlying assets. The undiscounted maturity analysis of lease liabilities at  
31 December 2023 is as follows:

2023

Within 1 year

1 – 5 years

After 5 years

Lease payments

Finance charges

Net present values

3,156

(1,363)

1,793

11,740

(4,295)

7,445

24,642

(7,837)

16,805

Minimum lease payments due

2022

Within 1 year

1 – 5 years

After 5 years

Lease payments

Finance charges

Net present values

3,345

(1,474)

1,871

13,075

(4,876)

8,199

31,420

(9,271)

22,149

Minimum lease payments due

18.   DEFERRED INCOME TAX

Balance as at 1 January 2022

Transition to IAS 12

Balance at 1 January 2022 (as restated)

Recognised in the income statement

Recognised in other comprehensive income

Balance at 31 December 2022

Recognised in the income statement

Recognised included directly in equity

Recognised in other comprehensive income

Deferred  
tax assets
£’000

Deferred
tax liabilities 
£’000

1,122

5,847

6,969

257

-

7,226

(1,724)

(14)

-

(3,314)

(5,373)

(8,687)

(82)

32

(8,737)

1,549

-

(171)

Total

39,538

(13,495)

26,043

Total

47,841

(15,621)

32,220

Total
£’000

(2,192)

474

(1,718)

175

32

(1,511)

(175)

(14)

(171)

Balance at 31 December 2023

5,488

(7,359)

(1,871)

Report & Financial Statements 202379

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

The Group has recognised deferred tax assets of £1.2m (2022: £1.4m), which are expected to offset against future profits, 
in respect of tax losses. This is on the basis that it is probable that profits will arise in the foreseeable future, enabling the 
assets to be utilised. There are no unrecognised deferred tax assets (2022: £nil).

The adoption of the amendments to IAS 12, effective 1 January 2023, resulted in an increase in deferred tax assets of 
£5.8 million, an increase in deferred tax liabilities of £5.3 million and an increase in brought forward retained earnings at 1 
January 2022 of £0.5 million. These arise from timing differences between right-of-use assets and lease liabilities under 
IFRS 16.

The summary of deferred tax asset by type is as follows:

2023

Fixed asset timing differences

Short-term timing differences

Losses carried forward

2022 (as restated)

Fixed asset timing differences

Losses carried forward

19.   EQUITY
Called up share capital

Allotted, issued and fully paid

64,679,014 Ordinary shares of 1p each at 31 December 2022

Shares issued in the year

64,935,414 Ordinary Shares of 1p each at 31 December 2023

Deferred  
tax assets
£’000

Deferred
tax liabilities 
£’000

4,567

(7,359)

2

919

0

-

5,488

(7,359)

Deferred  
tax assets
£’000

Deferred
tax liabilities 
£’000

5,914

1,312

7,226

(8,737)

-

(8,737)

Total
£’000

(2,792)

2

919

(1,871)

Total
£’000

(2,823)

1,312

(1,511)

£’000

647

2

649

At the 31 December 2023, the ordinary shares rank pari passu. There are no changes to the voting rights of the  
ordinary shares since the reporting date. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared 
from time-to-time and are entitled to one vote per share the meetings of the Company. Ordinary shareholders are also 
entitled to repayment of capital. 

In addition to called up share capital, there are 3,441,189 (2022 as restated: 3,397,589) potential shares relating to share 
options. The value of shares relating to share options totals £34k (2022 as restated: £34k).

Safestay PLC80

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Share premium

At 31 December 2022

Share issue

At 31 December 2023

Other components of equity

Cost

At 1 January 2022

Prior Year Restatements (see note 25)

At 1 January 2022 as restated

Share-based payment charge

Property revaluation

Deferred tax on property revaluation

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

At 31 December 2022 as restated

1,772

Share-based payment charge

Property revaluation

Deferred tax on property revaluation

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

-

-

-

-

Merger  
reserve
£’000

Share-based 
payment 
reserve
£’000

Revaluation 
reserve
£’000

Translation 
reserve
£’000

1,772

-

1,772

-

-

-

-

510

(126)

384

(92)

-

-

-

292

54

-

-

-

15,996

-

15,996

-

-

-

-

15,996

-

3,904

(171)

-

232

-

232

-

-

-

(134)

98

-

-

-

7

£’000

23,904

55

23,959

Total
£’000

18,510

(126)

18,384

(92)

-

-

(134)

18,158

54

3,904

(171)

7

At 31 December 2023

1,772

346

19,729

105

21,952

Report & Financial Statements 202381

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

20.   SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

The Company operates a share-based payments scheme for Directors as outlined in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. 
Share options were awarded as part of longer-term incentives. 

The option holder may only exercise the option if, on the date of exercise, the market value targets are achieved. 

480,000 share options were granted in the period (2022: 609,000) and the average share price target for options issued 
in 2023 was 24p (2022: 15p). 

Number of share options outstanding

Grant date

2-May-14

12-May-14

21-May-14

1-Jan-19

26-Jun-19

5-Sep-19

2-Jan-20

31-Oct-20

30-Nov-20

31-Dec-20

31-Jan-21

28-Feb-21

31-Mar-21

30-Apr-21

31-May-21

30-Jun-21

31-Jul-21

14-Apr-22

9-Nov-22

25-Nov-22

15-Aug-23

Exercise price  
per share (pence)

Period within which options  
are exercisable

15p

50p

50p

15p

15p

15p

15p

9p

15p

13p

13p

14p

15p

15p

15p

15p

15p

15p

16p

16p

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

21/05/2017 to 20/05/2024

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

24p

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

2023

396,521

528,695

132,173

300,000

100,000

100,000

600,000

78,900

44,400

54,600

54,600

50,800

47,400

47,400

41,800

39,500

44,400

400,000

30,000

50,000

300,000

3,441,189

2022

396,521

528,695

132,173

300,000

100,000

100,000

600,000

140,100

78,800

97,000

97,000

90,100

84,100

47,400

41,800

39,500

44,400

400,000

30,000

50,000

-

3,397,589

Safestay PLC82

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

The share options are exercisable at a price equal to the average quoted market price of the Group’s shares on the date 
of grant. The share options that have been issued in 2022 have a vesting period to 1 January 2024 and have no minimum 
price condition. The options are forfeited if the employee leaves the Group before the options vest. Details of these share 
options are summarised in the table below:

2023

2022

Number of  
share options

Weighted 
average  
exercise price

As restated 
Number of  
share options

As restated  
Weighted 
average  
exercise price

3,397,589

-

(256,400)

300,000

3,441,189

132,173

21.5p

-

12.9p

24.0p

22.4p

50.0p

4,443,766

(1,526,177)

-

480,000

3,397,589

388,573

18.2p

18.3p

-

20.9p

21.5p

50.0p

Brought forward 1 January

Forfeited in the period

Exercised during the period

Issued in the period

Outstanding at 31 December

Exercisable at end of the period

No options were exercised in the period.

The fair value of the share options was calculated using the Black-Scholes model. There is a charge of £60k taken though 
the income statement (2022: £42k). 

The inputs are as follows:

Closing price of Safestay plc

Weighted average share price

Weighted average exercise price

Expected volatility

Average vesting period

Risk free rate

Expected dividend yield

2023

23.5p

23.6p

24.2p

25%

2022

15.5p

15.7p

19.3p

52%

1.0 years

2.0 years

1.93%

0.00%

1.47%

0.00%

The expected volatility percentage was derived from the quoted share prices since flotation.

21.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Group has taken advantage of the exemption contained within IAS 24 – ‘Related Party Disclosures’ from the 
requirement to disclose transactions between wholly owned group companies as these have been eliminated on 
consolidation. 

The remuneration of the Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits

Pension

Share-based payment charges

2023
 £’000

446

8

57

511

2022
£’000

364

5

42

411

Report & Financial Statements 202383

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Further information about the remuneration of individual directors is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. 

Details of Directors' share options is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report and in note 20 of the accounts.  
The Directors' share options have been audited.

Safestay plc has a common directorship with Safeland plc. In the year, Safestay plc rented premises from Safeland plc  
on non-commercial terms. Total rent paid to Safeland plc was £50,000 (2022: £50,000).

22.   FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Capital management
Total capital is calculated as equity, as shown in the consolidated statement of financial position, plus debt.

The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base with a view to underpinning investor, creditor and market confidence 
and sustaining the future development of the business. The Board regularly monitors cash balances across the Group 
and evaluates borrowing levels to ensure an appropriate gearing ratio is maintained. The Board’s careful monitoring of 
its capital has allowed us to purchase a freehold property in the year entirely through cash generated from business 
operations. It has also successfully refinanced in January 2024 to more favourable terms (please refer to note 27 for 
more information) which will reduce the cash outflows relating to interest charges and capital repayments. Capital 
consists of ordinary shares, other capital reserves and retained earnings. To this end, the Board monitors the Group’s 
performance at both a corporate and individual asset level and sets internal guidelines for interest cover and gearing. 

The Executive Directors monitor the Group’s current and projected financial position against these guidelines. In order to 
maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital 
to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Share capital

Share premium account

Retained earnings

Merger reserve

Share based payment reserve

Revaluation reserve

Translation reserve

Bank loans

Property Finance Liability

Lease liabilities

2023
 £’000

649

23,959

(13,801)

1,772

346

19,279

105

16,180

7,174

As restated
2022
£’000

647

23,904

(12,477)

1,772

292

15,996

98

17,000

7,088

26,043

32,220

The Group has no externally imposed capital requirements.

Significant Accounting Policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, 
financial liability and equity instruments are disclosed in note 1 to these financial statements and in the tables below:

Safestay PLC84

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Categories of financial instruments

At 31 December 2023, the Group held the following financial assets:

Trade and other receivables (note 13)

Cash and cash equivalents (note 14)

Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations (note 4)

At 31 December 2023, the Group held the following financial liabilities:

Bank loans (note 16)

Property financing loans (note 16)

Lease liabilities (note 17)

Trade and other payables (note 15)

2023
 £’000

1,210

1,998

40

3,248

2023
 £’000

16,180

7,174

2022
£’000

1,122

5,226

-

6,348

As restated
2022
£’000

17,000

7,088

26,043

32,220

4,018

53,415

3,128

59,436

All financial assets and liabilities are measured at amortised cost.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s bank loans and overdrafts, lease obligations and trade and other payables 
approximate to their fair value. Total financial liabilities excludes deferred tax balances.

Total liabilities (excluding deferred tax)

Cash and cash equivalents (note 14)

Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations (note 4)

Net Debt

2023
 £’000

As restated
2022
£’000

(53,853)

(59,367)

1,998

40

5,226

-

(51,815)

(54,141)

Financial risk management
The Group’s financial instruments comprise bank loans and overdrafts, Lease liabilities, cash and cash equivalents, and 
various items within trade and other receivables and payables that arise directly from its operations.

The main risks arising from the financial instruments are interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The Board reviews and agrees 
policies for managing these risks which are detailed below.

Foreign currency risk
The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk from overseas subsidiaries with Group transactions carried out in Euros. 
Exposures to currency exchange rates arise from the Group’s overseas sales and purchases, which are primarily 
denominated in Euros.

This risk is mitigated by each hostel holding a denominated bank account in the country of operation. The Group monitors 
cashflows and considers foreign currency risk when making intra-group transfers. 

Report & Financial Statements 202385

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Foreign transactions are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate ruling when the transaction is 
entered. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from the translation 
at year end exchange rates, of monetary assets and liabilities are recognised in the income statement.

The Group has performed a sensitivity analysis to determine the impact of a fluctuation in exchange rate on the business. 
The Group has assumed that a 10% fluctuation in exchange rate reasonably reflects the change in the currency pair over 
the last 12 months.

          2023

          2022

Profit before tax 
(losses)/gains
£’000

Equity  
(losses)/gains
£’000

Profit before tax  
(losses)/gains 
As Restated
£’000

Equity  
(losses)/gains 
As Restated
£’000

10% Strengthening of Sterling versus the Euro

10% Weakening of Sterling versus the Euro

(157)

172

(1,590)

1,749

(117)

129

(1,549)

1,704

 Interest rate risk
The Group’s interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings.  Borrowings at variable rate expose the Group to cash 
flow interest rate risk which is partially offset by cash held at variable rates. 

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its borrowings. The £17.7 million main facility has an interest rate of 2.95% 
above the London inter-bank offer rate (‘LIBOR’). When the £10.2 million from the Edinburgh sale proceeds was used to 
reduce the debt in July 2021, LIBOR was replaced with 2.95% above SONIA. The £5 million CBILS loan was interest free in 
year 1 and has an interest rate of 3.99% above base rate from year 2, until it is fully repaid at the end of year 6. The Group 
carefully manages its interest rate risk on an ongoing basis. When the bank loan was refinanced in 2020, LIBOR and the 
bank base rates were significantly lower, and therefore the Board did not implement an active risk management policy. 
Given that the majority of the loans are held in the United Kingdom, the Board considers the United Kingdom interest rate 
level as the key concentrated risk. Changes in interest rates for loans held in other countries are not expected to have a 
material impact on the Group.

The sensitivity analysis in the paragraph below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for all 
borrowings subject to interest charges at the statement of financial position date. For floating rate liabilities, the analysis is 
prepared assuming the amount of the liability outstanding at the statement of financial position date was outstanding for 
the whole year. A 0.5% increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management and 
represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.

Based on bank borrowings, at 31 December 2023, if interest rates were 0.5% higher or (lower) and all other variables 
were held constant, the Group’s net profit would increase or decrease by £92,500 (2022: £83,000). This is attributable to 
the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate borrowings.

Credit Risk
Credit risk arises from the Group’s cash balances held with counterparties and trade and other receivables. Credit risk 
is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a third-party owing monies to the Group fails to meet its contractual obligations. 
The Group limits its exposure to credit risk from trade receivables by establishing policies to limit the levels of cash owed 
by third-party customers, such as guests paying in advance of their stays. Lease income relating to Edinburgh and Madrid 
operates on normal payment terms of 30 days. Where payments are not made within these normal payment terms, the 
credit risk is considered to have increased since initial recognition and when the customer defaults on their debts, it is 
determined that the receivables are credit-impaired. The Group defines a default as aged debtor balances of over a year, 
or if other information comes to light that suggests a customer can not satisfy their debts. In the case of a default, the 
Group would provide in full for any balance outstanding for that customer. 

Safestay PLC86

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Trade receivables are measured at amortised cost and total £0.8 million at 31 December 2023 (2022: £0.6 million). Based 
on the comments above, the Group does not consider there to be any significant concentrations of risk in relation to trade 
and other receivables. In addition, based on historical default rates and adjusted forward-looking macroeconomic data,  
the Group has assessed the expected lifetime credit loss in respect to be £nil (2022: £nil).

All cash balances are held with reputable financial institutions and the Board monitors its exposure to counterparty risk on 
an ongoing basis. The Group attempts to mitigate credit risk by assessing financial counterparties. 

Given the nature of the Group’s operations, the Directors do not consider the Group’s credit risk, which arises mainly 
from cash held with mainstream UK banks, to be significant.

The Group’s financial assets, which are exposed to credit risk, are as follows: 

Trade receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

2023
 £’000

789

1,998

2,787

2022
£’000

620

5,226

5,846

The directors are not aware of any factors affecting the recoverability of outstanding balances as at 31 December 2023.

Liquidity risk management
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors. The Board manages liquidity risk by 
regularly reviewing the Group’s gearing levels, cash flow projections and associated headroom and ensuring that excess 
banking facilities are available for future use. 

Liquidity risk 
All of the Group’s long-term bank borrowings are secured on the Group’s property portfolio. If the value of the portfolio 
was to fall significantly, the Group risk breaching borrowing covenants. The Board regularly review the Group’s gearing 
levels, cash flow projections and associated headroom and ensure that excess banking facilities are available for future 
use. Liquidity risk is considered across all regions in which the Group operates in, on the basis that short-term debt 
obligations arise through normal trading. The concentration of the risk exists most in the UK, due to the fact that the Group 
debt obligations are held there.

The business continued to manage its liquidity risk with the renewal of its debt facility with HSBC on the 13 January 2020  
with a facility of £12.8m until 2025. In addition, a £5.0m bank CBILs facility was secured for 6 years on 16th December 2020,  
which is interest free for the first year increasing to 3.99% above base rate from year 2. Repayment of CBILS facility 
commenced in April 2022. 

The business continues to service this debt and make the interest payments as they fall due. There are no off-balance 
sheet financing arrangements or contingent liabilities. 

Report & Financial Statements 202387

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Liquidity and interest risk analysis
The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for all financial liabilities. The tables have been  
drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group  
can be required to pay including interest.

Variable interest rate borrowings

Property finance liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

2,312

219

4,018

3,434

9,983

14,052

219

-

3,434

17,705

Less than  
1 year
£’000

1-2 years
£’000

3-5 years
£’000

Later than
5 years
£’000

-

30,660

-

Total
£’000

18,735

31,755

4,018

2,371

657

-

9,796

29,546

46,210

12,824

60,206

100,718

The above amounts reflect the contractual undiscounted cash flows, which may differ to the carrying values of the 
liabilities at the reporting date. 

The repayment of the £5 million CBILS started in April 2022. It was agreed with HSBC that the main debt facility would 
be interest only from July 2021 after the disposal of the previous Edinburgh hostel, which involved a £10.2 million debt 
repayment to HSBC. As of January 2024, Safestay plc refinanced, consolidating the current debt positions and adding  
a Revolving Credit Facility of £2.5 million. More details of this can be found in note 27, Post Reporting Date Events.

23.    FAIR VALUES OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

The following table shows the levels within the hierarchy of non-financial assets measured at fair value on a 
recurring basis:

2022 
As restated

Freehold Property

Leasehold Property

2023

Freehold Property

Leasehold Property

Level 1
£’000

Level 2
£’000

Level 3
£’000

Total
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,717

26,203

37,920

16,999

27,020

44,019

11,717

26,203

37,920

16,999

27,020

44,019

The Group’s freehold and leasehold property asset is estimated based on appraisals performed by independent, 
professionally qualified property valuers. The significant inputs and assumptions are developed in close consultation  
with Management. The valuation process and fair value changes are reviewed by the directors at each reporting date. 

Safestay PLC88

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

24.    OTHER COMMITMENTS AND GUARANTEES

The bank loan held by the Group of £16.0 million is scored against the Group’s assets, including freehold properties of  
£17.0 million, leasehold properties totalling £27.0 million and trade and other receivables relating to UK properties.

The Group also has guarantees totalling £1.0 million in relation to ongoing leases.

25.    PRIOR YEAR RESTATEMENT

In prior periods, revaluation gains were incorrectly allocated against cost rather than firstly being offset against 
accumulated depreciation with any remaining surplus then being allocated against cost. Therefore, an adjustment has 
been made to the prior year comparatives to reduce the cost and accumulated depreciation of freehold and leasehold 
property at 1 January 2022 by £0.4 million and £2.6 million respectively. This adjustment has no impact on the overall net 
book value of property plant and equipment, or on the Income Statement or Statement of Financial Position for the period.

Following a review of the share options workings for the year ended 31 December 2023, it was noted that in prior 
years 1.4 million share options in relation to option holders who had since left the business and were no longer entitled to 
those options, had not been cancelled. The impact of this has been that the share option charge in prior years has been 
overstated. Therefore, a prior year adjustment to the 2022 comparatives has been made in respect of this which has 
resulted in a reduction in the share-based payment reserve of £0.1m at 1 January 2022 and a corresponding increase 
in retained earnings of £0.1m at 1 January 2022. In addition, the 2022 comparative for administrative expenses has been 
adjusted to reflect a reduction in the share option charge of £0.1m for 2022 arising from this. The overall impact of these 
adjustments is therefore to reduce the loss for the year ended 31 December 2022 by £0.1 million compared with amounts 
previously reported. 

The impact of the above on earnings per share (including discontinued operations) is:

Basic Earnings per share

Diluted Earnings per share

 2022

0.02p

0.02p

2021

0.02p

0.02p

Report & Financial Statements 202389

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

26.    CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

During the period, the Directors reviewed the useful economic life of the leasehold property at Elephant & Castle  
and determined that the useful economic life should be extended from 50 years to 150 years, in line with the term of the 
lease of the property. The impact of the change in accounting estimate results in a decrease in depreciation of £0.4 million 
in the current period. The impact on future periods will be a decrease in depreciation charges of £0.4 million per annum. 

27.    POST REPORTING DATE EVENTS

In January 2024, the Group refinanced its existing borrowings into a single £16 million Term Loan and added a new  
£2.5 million Revolving Credit Facility (‘RCF’) to support future growth plans. The new Term Loan and RCF are for 5 years 
and were provided by existing lender HSBC. 

The Term Loan interest rates are £4.4 million at 3.955%, £10 million at SONIA but capped at 4.75% with a floor of 3%  
and £1.6 million at SONIA, all with an additional margin of 2.6%. The RCF has a rate of SONIA plus a margin of 2.85%.  
The Term Loan is repayable at £0.1 million per quarter from March 2025 together with a final payment at completion. 
Interest on both the Term Loan and RCF is payable quarterly from March 2024.

The Term Loan replaces the previous interest only £12.7 million facility with HSBC and enables the repayment of the 
outstanding CBILS loan of £3.25 million, which carried a significantly higher interest rate.

On 30 April 2024, the Group acquired a property located in Cordoba, Spain for a consideration of €2 million, funded 
through the Group’s existing cash balance. 

In June 2024, the Group acquired a freehold property located in Brighton, United Kingdom, for a consideration of  
£2.3 million, funded through both the Group’s existing cash balances, and a £1.2 million loan from the trustees of the 
Sheldon Pension Fund and Sentpark Capital Limited. 

The loan will be made to Safe Hostels Limited (a 100% owned subsidiary of Safestay plc) with Safestay plc providing  
a written guarantee. The interest rate on the loan is 1% per month and is serviced monthly, plus there are arrangement 
and exit fees of 1% each. The repayment date is 18 months after the drawdown date.

Safestay PLC90

Company Statement of Financial Position

31 December 2023

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investments

Deferred tax asset

Intercompany receivable

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash at bank and in hand

Total current assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Loans and overdrafts

Lease liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current Liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Bank loans

Lease liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium account

Merger reserve

Share-based payment reserve

Profit and loss account

Equity attributable to the owners of the parent company

Note

2

3

4

5

5

6

8

9

7

8

9

10

11

As restated
31 December
2022
£’000

As restated
1 January
2022
£’000

10,070

9

9,904

-

19,107

39,090

43

2,520

2,563

41,653

(925)

(85)

(14,767)

(15,777)

(15,933)

(8,446)

(24,379)

(40,156)

1,497

647

23,904

1,772

292

(25,118)

1,497

10,311

18

9,904

-

17,946

38,179

59

3,947

4,006

42,185

(932)

(82)

(11,784)

(12,798)

(16,608)

(8,530)

(25,138)

(37,936)

4,249

647

23,904

1,772

384

(22,458)

4,249

2023
 £’000

9,811

65

9,265

-

21,059

40,200

167

141

308

40,508

(932)

(132)

(17,482)

(18,546)

(14,995)

(8,403)

(23,398)

(41,944)

(1,436)

649

23,959

1,772

346

(28,162)

(1,436)

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has elected not to present its own Income 
Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income account for the year. The Company’s loss for the period was 
£3,044k (2022 as restated: £2,660k).

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 6 June 2024. 

Paul Hingston 
Chief Financial Officer

Report & Financial Statements 2023Company Statement of Changes in Equity

31 December 2023

Merger 
Reserve
£’000

Share-based 
payment 
reserve
£’000

Profit and  
loss account
£’000

91

Total 
equity
£’000

4,430

(181)

4,249

510

(126)

384

-

-

(92)

292

-

-

-

54

346

(22,403)

(55)

(22,458)

(2,660)

(2,660)

(2,660)

(2,660)

-

(25,118)

(3,044)

(3,044)

-

-

(92)

1,497

(3,044)

(3,044)

57

54

(28,162)

(1,436)

At 1 January 2022

Prior Year adjustments (refer to note 14)

At 1 January 2022 as restated

Comprehensive income

Loss for the year as restated

Total comprehensive loss

Transactions with owners

Share-based payment charge for period 
as restated

Share 
Capital
£’000

647

-

647

Share 
premium 
account
£’000

23,904

-

23,904

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,772

-

1,772

-

-

-

At 31 December 2022 as restated

647

23,904

1,772

Comprehensive income

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss

Transactions with owners

Share issue

Share-based payment charge for period

-

-

2

-

-

-

55

-

-

-

-

-

At 31 December 2023

649

23,959

1,772

Safestay PLC92

Company Statement of Cash Flows

31 December 2023

Loss after tax

Tax charge

Adjustments for:

Finance cost

Finance income

Share-based payment charge

Impairment of investments

Expected credit loss on intercompany balances

Depreciation

Amortisation

Changes in working capital:

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other payables

Income tax paid

Net cash used in operating activities

Investing activities

Interest received

Purchase of tangible fixed assets

Purchase of intangible assets

Net cash (outflow) / inflow from investing activities

Financing activities

Share issue

Movement in intercompany

Loan repayments

Lease principal payments

Fees on refinancing

Interest paid

Net cash generated / (outflow) from financing activities

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2023
 £’000

(3,044)

13

As restated
2022
£’000

(2,660)

-

1,731

(777)

54

639

770

475

18

(122)

211

(13)

(45)

34

(10)

(74)

(50)

57

367

(1,000)

(450)

-

(1,258)

(2,284)

2,520

(2,379)

141

927

(2)

(92)

-

-

346

14

16

641

-

(810)

2

(6)

(5)

(9)

-

1,238

(750)

(500)

-

(596)

(608)

3,947

(1,427)

2,520

Report & Financial Statements 202393

2023

2022

Notes to the Company Financial Statements

31 December 2023

1.  STAFF COSTS

The average monthly number of employees (including Directors) during the period was:

Administration

Directors

The costs incurred in respect of employees (including directors) were:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

Total staff costs

10

6

16

2023
£’000

842

96

17

955

The remuneration of the Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below.

Short-term employee benefits

Pension

Share-based payment charges

2023
£’000

446

8

57

511

8

4

12

2022
£’000

691

79

12

782

2022
£’000

364

5

42

411

Further information about the remuneration of individual Directors is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. 

Details of Directors' share options is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

Safestay PLC94

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

2.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Right-of-Use 
assets buildings 
£’000

Leasehold
improvements 
£’000

Fixtures, 
fittings and 
equipment
£’000

Assets under 
construction
£’000

Cost

At 1 January 2022

Additions

IFRS 16 lease modification

At 31 December 2022

Additions

Recognition of right-of-use asset under IFRS 16

At 31 December 2023

Depreciation

At 1 January 2022

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2022

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2023

Net book value

At 31 December 2023

At 31 December 2022

8,868

3,149

-

-

8,868

-

206

9,074

978

84

1,062

312

1,374

7,700

7,806

-

-

3,149

-

-

3,149

736

154

890

161

1,051

2,098

2,259

89

6

-

95

4

-

99

81

9

90

2

92

7

5

-

-

-

-

6

-

6

-

-

-

-

-

6

-

Leasehold improvements comprise the capitalised refurbishment costs incurred by the Company on the  
leased properties. 

Total
£’000

12,106

6

-

12,112

10

206

12,328

1,795

247

2,042

475

2,517

9,811

10,070

Report & Financial Statements 2023Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

3.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost

At 1 January 2022

Additions

At 31 December 2022

Additions

At 31 December 2023

Depreciation

At 1 January 2022

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2022

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2023

Net book value

At 31 December 2023

At 31 December 2022

95

Website 
Development
£’000

Total
£’000

134

5

139

74  

213

116

14

130

18

148

65

9

134

5

139

74

213

116

14

130

18

148

65

9

4.  INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES

Significant Accounting Policy
The investment in the Company’s subsidiaries are recorded at cost less provisions for impairment. Carrying values are 
reviewed for impairment annually to determine if there is any indication that any of the investments might be impaired. 
The Company uses forecast cash flow information and estimates of future growth to assess whether investments are 
impaired. Impairments are recognised in the income statement.

Cost

At 1 January 2022

Prior year restatement additions (see note 14)

Prior year restatement impairment (see note 14)

As at 1 January 2022 and 31 December 2022 as restated

Impairment

At 31 December 2023

Net book value

At 31 December 2023

At 31 December 2022 as restated

Shares in
subsidiary 
undertakings
£’000

10,085

1,662

(1,843)

9,904

(639)

9,265

9,265

9,904

Safestay PLC96

Report & Financial Statements 2023

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

Shares in subsidiary undertakings 
The subsidiaries at 31 December 2023 and their principal activities are as follows:

Direct ownership

WXYZ2 Limited

Investment activities (dormant)

Safestay (York) Limited

Property owning activities

Safestay (Edinburgh) Limited

Property owning activities

Safestay (Edinburgh) Hostel Limited

Property owning activities and Hostel operation

Safestay (Elephant and Castle) Limited

Hostel operation

Safestay (HP) Limited

Hostel operation

Safestay Hostels Madrid SL

Holding company (Spain)

Calle Sagasta 22, Madrid 28004

Safestay France SAS

Safestay España  S.L

Hostel operation (France)

11 Rue de Cambrai, CS 90042, Paris

Hostel operation (Spain)

Street Vigatans 5-9, Barcelona 08003

Equity Point Lisboa Unipessoal Lda.

Hostel operation (Portugal)

Travessa do Fala-So9, Lisbon 1250-109

Equity Point Prague, s.r.o

Hostel operation (Czech Republic)

Ostrovní 131/15, Prague, Nové Město 110 00

GELS BVBA

Holding company (Belgium)

Av. Louise 209A, 1050 Brussels

SSD Safestay Deutschland GmbH

Holding Company (Germany)

Bayreuther Str. 10 in 10789 Berlin

Safestay Italia Srl

Holding Company (Italy)

Via Privata Maria Teresa 4, 20123 Milan

Safestay Athens Hostel

Hostel operation (Greece)

Ag.Theklas 10,  Monastiraki, 10554 Athens

Dream Hostel SK sro

Dream Hostel SP zoo

Indirect ownership

Hostel operation (Slovakia)

Leškova 4932/9A, Bratislava 81104

Hostel operation (Poland)

55 Krakowskie Przedmieście Str, Warsaw 00-071

Safestay (York) Hostel Ltd

Hostel operation

U Hostels Albergues Juveniles S.L

Hostel operation (Spain)

Calle Sagasta 22, Madrid 28004

Arcadie SA

Safestay Hostel GmbH

Hotel Auberge GmbH

Hpisa srl

Hotel operation (Belgium)

Hotel operation (Austria)

Rue Grétry 53, 1000 Bruxelles

Schubertring 6, 1010 Wien

Hostel operation (Germany)

Bayreuther Str. 10 in 10789 Berlin

Hostel operation (Italy)

Via Filippo Corridoni No 29, Pisa, CAP 56125

All subsidiaries are incorporated in Great Britain and registered in England and Wales unless otherwise stated.  
All subsidiaries are 100% owned.

5.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Due within one year:

Other receivables and prepayments

Due over one year:

2023
 £’000

2022
£’000

167

167

43

43

Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings

21,059

19,107

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty does not settle its financial obligation with the Company. 

97

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

At the year end, the Company has assessed the credit risk on amounts due from subsidiary undertakings. The company 
has considered the recoverability of the trade receivables and determined an expected credit loss in line with IFRS 9. 
Provisions for bad debts in relation to amounts due from subsidiary undertakings totalled £0.8 million (2022: reversal of 
bad debt provision of £0.2 million). 

6.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and Cash Equivalents

2023
 £’000

141

2022
£’000

2,520

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates their fair value. Cash and 
cash equivalents comprise cash.

7.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

The amounts due from subsidiary undertakings are repayable on demand but are not expected to be recovered within the 
next 12 months.

Trade payables

Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings

Other payables

8.  BANK AND OTHER FINANCE LOANS

Bank Loan

Loan arrangement fees

2023
 £’000

-

16,420

1,062

17,482

2023
 £’000

15,995

(68)

15,927

2022
£’000

69

13,808

890

14,767

2022
£’000

16,920

(62)

16,858

Included within borrowings is £5.0 million CBILS (Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme) obtained via HSBC. The 
Government provide lenders with a guarantee on each loan, and it may be possible that there is a government grant in 
the form of the lower rate of interest than would likely have been payable in the absence of the Government guarantee. 
However, in the absence of further information the total amounts are disclosed within finance costs. The loan will be repaid 
at a rate of £1 million per year from April 2022 until April 2027. The balance outstanding on the loan at 31 December 2023 is 
£3.3 million (2022: £4.3 million). The interest rate is 3.99% margin over base rate from year 2 onwards and is interest free 
in the first year.

At 31st December 2023, the Group has a HSBC bank loan facility, which is  secured against the UK freehold and long 
leasehold properties. The balance outstanding on the loan at 31 December 2023 is £12.7 million (2022: £12.7 million). The 
facility ends in January 2025 and the interest rate is 2.95% margin over SONIA. 

Any increases in SONIA or base rate will increase the cost of these loans and therefore impact the net profit of the 
business (a 0.5% change in interest rate would impact the net profit before tax by £92,500). Strict financial controls are in 
place to ensure that monies cannot be expended above the available limits or to breach any banking covenants.

Safestay PLC98

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

The bank loan is repayable as follows:

Within one year

After more than one year

9.  OBLIGATIONS UNDER LEASE LIABILITIES

31 December 2023

Lease payments

Finance charges

Net present values

31 December 2022

Lease payments

Finance charges

Net present values

2023
 £’000

932

14,995

15,927

Minimum lease payments due

Within 1 year
£’000

1 to 5 years
£’000

After 5 years
£’000

450

(318)

132

400

(315)

85

1,646

(1,214)

432

1,600

(1,226)

374

14,400

(6,429)

7,971

14,800

(6,728)

8,072

2022
£’000

925

15,933

16,858

Total
£’000

16,496

(7,961)

8,535

16,800

(8,269)

8,531

The Company has treated the Holland Park and head office leases as lease liabilities in accordance with IFRS 16. 

The leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments.

The fair value of the Company’s lease obligations is approximately equal to their carrying amount. The Company’s lease 
liabilities disclosed above are in sterling.

10.  SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid

64,679,014 Ordinary Shares of 1p each as at 1 January 2023

Share issue

Shares at 31 December 2023

£’000

647

2

649

At the 31 December 2023, the ordinary shares rank pari passu. There are no changes to the voting rights of the ordinary 
shares since the reporting date. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time 
to time and are entitled to one vote per share in the meetings of the Company. Ordinary shareholders are also entitled to 
repayment of capital. 

In addition to called up share capital, there are 3,441,189 (2022 as restated: 3,397,589) potential shares relating to share 
options. The value of shares relating to share options totals £34k (2022 as restated: £34k).

Report & Financial Statements 2023Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

11.    SHARE PREMIUM

Brought forward at 1 January 2023

Share issue

Carried forward at 31 December 2023

12.   SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

99

£’000

23,904

55

23,959

The Company has granted share options to subscribe for ordinary shares of 1p each, as follows:

Number of share options outstanding

Grant date

2-May-14

12-May-14

21-May-14

1-Jan-19

26-Jun-19

5-Sep-19

2-Jan-20

31-Oct-20

30-Nov-20

31-Dec-20

31-Jan-21

28-Feb-21

31-Mar-21

30-Apr-21

31-May-21

30-Jun-21

31-Jul-21

14-Apr-22

9-Nov-22

25-Nov-22

15-Aug-23

Exercise price per 
share (pence)

Period within which options  
are exercisable

15p

50p

50p

15p

15p

15p

15p

9p

15p

13p

13p

14p

15p

15p

15p

15p

15p

15p

16p

16p

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

21/05/2017 to 20/05/2024

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

24p

01/01/2024 to 31/12/2031

2023

396,521

528,695

132,173

300,000

100,000

100,000

600,000

78,900

44,400

54,600

54,600

50,800

47,400

47,400

41,800

39,500

44,400

400,000

30,000

50,000

300,000

3,441,189

2022

396,521

528,695

132,173

300,000

100,000

100,000

600,000

140,100

78,800

97,000

97,000

90,100

84,100

47,400

41,800

39,500

44,400

400,000

30,000

50,000

-

3,397,589

Safestay PLC100

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

The share options are exercisable at a price equal to the average quoted market price of the Company’s shares on the 
date of grant. The share options that have been issued in 2023 have a vesting period to 1 January 2024 and have no 
minimum price condition. The options are forfeited if the employee leaves the Group before the options vest. Details of 
these share options are summarised in the table below:

2023

2022

Number of share 
options

Weighted 
average  
exercise price

As restated 
Number of share 
options

As restated 
Weighted 
average  
exercise price

3,397,589

21.5p

4,443,766

-

-

(1,526,177)

(256,400)

300,000

3,441,189

132,173

12.9p

24.0p

22.4p

50.0p

-

480,000

3,397,589

388,573

18.2p

18.3p

-

20.9p

21.5p

50.0p

Brought forward 1 January

Forfeited in the period

Exercised during the period

Issued in the period

Outstanding at 31 December

Exercisable at end of the period

No options were exercised in the period.

The fair value of the share options was calculated using the Black-Scholes model. There is a charge of £60k taken though 
the income statement (2022: £42k). 

Closing price of Safestay plc

Weighted average share price

Weighted average exercise price

Expected volatility

Average vesting period

Risk free rate

Expected dividend yield

2023

23.5p

23.6p

24.2p

25%

2022

15.5p

15.7p

19.3p

52%

1.0 years

2.0 years

1.93%

0.00%

1.47%

0.00%

The expected volatility percentage was derived from the quoted share prices since flotation.

13.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The remuneration of the Company’s Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out in note 21 
of the Group financial statements. Further information about the remuneration of individual Directors and the Directors’ 
share options is provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

Report & Financial Statements 2023101

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued 
31 December 2023

14.   PRIOR YEAR RESTATEMENTS

Following a review of the share options workings for the year ended 31 December 2023, it was noted that in prior 
years, 1.4 million share options in relation to option holders who had since left the business and were no longer entitled to 
those options, had not been cancelled. The impact of this has been that the share option charge in prior years has been 
overstated. Therefore, a prior year adjustment to the 2022 comparatives has been made in respect of this which has 
resulted in a reduction in the share-based payment reserve of £0.1m at 1 January 2022 and a corresponding increase 
in retained earnings of £0.1m at 1 January 2022. In addition, the 2022 comparative for administrative expenses has been 
adjusted to reflect a reduction in the share option charge of £0.1m for 2022 arising from this. The overall impact of these 
adjustments is therefore to reduce the loss for the year ended 31 December 2022 by £0.1 million compared with amounts 
previously reported. 

Additionally, following a review of the accounting of the purchase of Safestay (Elephant & Castle) by the Company in the 
year ending 31 December 2017, it was noted that the accounting for the sale did not occur, and as a result, Safestay plc did 
not recognise an investment relating to Safestay (Elephant & Castle). As a result of the correction, it was then determined 
that the investment held by the Company in WXYZ2 Limited (the former owner of Safestay (Elephant & Castle) Limited) 
should then be written off, as the company no longer has recoverable assets for the investment to be held against. The 
impact of this results in an addition of £1.6 million to investment in subsidiaries as at 1 January 2022, an impairment of 
investment in subsidiaries of £1.8 million as at 1 January 2022 and a decrease in brought forward retained earnings of  
£0.2 million as at 1 January 2022. 

The overall impact on brought forward retained earnings as at 1 January 2022 is as follows:

Share Option Charge

Reversal of previous impairment charges relating to WXYZ2 Limited intercompany debtor

Impairment of investment held in WXYZ2 Limited

Total

£’000

126

1,662

(1,843)

(55)

The impact of the above on loss per share for the parent company for the period ending 31 December 2021 is an increase 
of 0.01p. The impact of the above on loss per share for the parent company for the period ending 31 December 2022 is a 
decrease of 0.02p.

Safestay PLC102

Officers and Professional Advisors

Registrar
Link Group 
10th Floor 
Central Square 
29 Wellington Street 
Leeds LS1 4DL

Bankers 
HSBC Bank plc 
69 Pall Mall 
St James’s 
London SW1Y 5EY 

Directors  
The directors who have served in the year to  
31 December 2023 were as follows:

Larry Lipman  
Paul Hingston 
Peter Zielke (Appointed 1 February 2023) 
Michael Hirst OBE 
Paul Cummins  
Stephen Moss CBE 
Sarah Whiddett (Appointed 20 March 2023)

Directors 
Larry Lipman 
Chairman

Paul Hingston 
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary

Peter Zielke 
Chief Operating Officer

Michael Hirst OBE  
Non-Executive Director

Paul Cummins 
Non-Executive Director

Sarah Whiddett 
Non-Executive Director

Registered Office 
1a Kingsley Way 
London N2 0FW

Company Number
08866498

Nominated Adviser and Broker 
Liberum Capital Limited 
Ropemaker Place   
25 Ropemaker Street 
London EC2Y 9LY

Corporate Solicitor
Shepherd and Wedderburn LLP 
9 Haymarket Square 
Edinburgh EH3 8FY

Auditor 
Haysmacintyre LLP 
10 Queen Street Place 
London EC4R 1AG 

Report & Financial Statements 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Austria 
Vienna Margaretenviertel

Belgium 
Brussels Grand Place

Czech Republic 
Prague Charles Bridge

Germany 
Berlin Kurfürstendamm

Greece 
Athens Monastiraki

Italy 
Pisa Centrale 

Portugal 
Lisbon Bairro Alto 

Poland 
Warsaw Old Town 

Slovakia 
Bratislava Presidential Palace

Spain 
Barcelona Gothic 

Barcelona Passeig de Gràcia 

Madrid Central

UK 
Edinburgh Cowgate 

Glasgow Charing Cross 

London Elephant & Castle 

London Kensington Holland Park 

York Micklegate  

Designed by And-Now

 
 
 
 
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Safestay plc
1a Kingsley Way
London N2 0FW
T: 020 8815 1600

safestay.com