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SenSen Networks

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FY2018 Annual Report · SenSen Networks
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2018 A NNUAL REP ORT

Corporate Information

SenSen Networks Limited 

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business

ACN 121257412

Directors 

Mr Subhash Challa  
Executive Chairman 
(Appointed 13 October 2017)

Mr Zenon Pasieczny  
Non-Executive Director 
(Appointed 13 October 2017)

Mr David Smith  
Executive Director                                                                    

Mr Jason Ko  
Non-Executive Director 
(Appointed 13 October 2017)

Mr Wayne Mitchell  
Executive Chairman 
(Resigned 13 October 2017)

Mr Wesley Harder  
Executive Director 
(Resigned 13 October 2017)

Mr Mike Rhodes  
Non-Executive Director 
(Resigned 13 October 2017)

Ms Heather Scheibenstock 
(appointed 7 September 2018)               

Company Secretary 

Mr David Smith 

Chief Financial Officer

Mr Tony Lynch

Unit 4, 71 Victoria Crescent, 
Abbotsford, Melbourne,  VIC 3067

Telephone: 

 +61 3 9417 5368

Share Register

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Level 4, 60 Carrington Street
Sydney NSW 2000

1300 850 505 

Australia:  
Overseas callers:   +61 3 9415 4000
+61 3 9473 2500
Facsimile:  
www.computershare.com.au
Internet:   

Stock Exchange Listing 

SenSen Networks Limited shares are listed on the  
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX Code: SNS).

Solicitors

HWL Ebsworth
Level 19
480 Queen Street
Brisbane Qld 4000

Auditors

BDO Audit Pty Ltd
Level 10/12 Creek St, 
Brisbane City 
QLD 4000

Bankers

Commonwealth Bank of Australia
727 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

Website

www.sensennetworks.com

   
Contents

Chairman’s Letter 

Review of Operations and Activities 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Auditors Independence Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Reports 

Directors’ Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

ASX Additional Information 

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SenSen’s patented video analytics software 

enhances business processes in city operations, 

yielding tangible RoI for customers and strong 

recurrent revenues for investors.

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Chairman’s letter

Dear Fellow Shareholders

The Company has embraced many development 

It gives me great pleasure to present the 2018 Annual Report 

for SenSen Networks Limited (ASX: SNS) (formerly Orpheus 

Energy Limited), less than a year after we recommenced 

trading on the Australian Securities Exchange. SenSen 

Networks Limited successfully raised $6.5 million through 

our Initial Public Offer and completed the reverse takeover 

of SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd prior to listing on the ASX 

in October 2017. 

SenSen Networks Limited (“the Company”) uses world-

leading Artificial Intelligence technology to make cities 

smarter and businesses more efficient. We have deployed 

our AI enhanced process automation solutions in a range of 

valuable use cases, including Intelligent Transport Systems 

(ITS), where it can be used to enhance parking, traffic 

engineering, security and safety operations. We have also 

developed technology for use in Retail & Leisure that is 

gaining momentum, as seen through our collaboration with 

Crown Casino in Melbourne. 

Growing demand for our services was demonstrated in 

our strong results for the 2018 financial year, in which we 

achieved record revenue, growing by close to 100% year-

on-year to more than $4 million. 

The Company grew in FY18 through a combination of both 

new client contracts and existing recurring revenue from 

customers in Australia and overseas, with the biggest relative 

contribution occurring in the June quarter. Major contract 

wins over the financial year included City of Calgary, Canada 

($1.2 million), Crown Casino, Melbourne ($1.0 million), 

City of Edmonton, Canada ($552k), Brisbane City Council 

($348k), Changi Airport, Singapore ($226k), and NSW Roads 

& Maritime Services ($252k).

opportunities over the past year. We established a presence 

in the USA through a Teaming Agreement signed with 

Silicon Harlem LLC, partnering on a proposed Smart 

Corridor development at 116th Street in New York City. 

This will use the Company’s SenSIGN solution to provide a 

digital asset register of the corridor, delivering the Borough 

of Manhattan an up-to-date database of all street, traffic 

and parking signs as well as other city assets. In addition, 

US artificial intelligence chip maker NVIDIA selected the 

Company as a foundation company for its global Metropolis 

Software Partner Program.

In terms of Retail & Leisure, we are working to make 

casinos’ table game operations smarter and address several 

long-standing issues in operation and management. Our 

key gaming product, SenGAME 3.0 which we launched 

in December 2017, revolutionises table game operations 

in casinos, allowing managers to accurately monitor and 

match demand and supply of various table games offered 

by them and optimise yield per table, per game played 

and per player in real time. We have developed a strategic 

partnership with Crown Casino to bring this product to 

market, progressively rolling it out on all card games in 

Crown’s Melbourne casino. Through this, we are delivering 

unprecedented levels of accuracy in bet detection and 

recognition without casinos having to change layouts, chips,  

tables, or retraining dealers. We are continuing to market 

SenGAME 3.0 to accelerate its adoption by casinos globally 

and gained a positive response at the G2E event in Macau in 

May 2018, with prospective customers in Australia, Macau, 

UK and the Philippines choosing to evaluate our software on 

their live gaming floor. 

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The new Changi Airport 

contract follows the multi-year 

parking and traffic contract 

with Changi announced in 

October 2017, supporting 

Singapore’s world-leading drive 

to become a ‘smart city’.

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Chairman’s letter

We continued to expand our reach into local governments, 

In May 2018, we completed an oversubscribed $5 million 

as they tend to be long-term customers, and each new 

share placement to domestic and offshore institutions and 

client helps our recurrent revenue to grow. Our existing 

existing sophisticated investor shareholders. These funds 

contracts with Brisbane City Council, the City of Calgary and 

will assist in business development and marketing activities 

the City of Edmonton expanded during the year and we also 

domestically and overseas, as well as project development, 

worked with Australian and international local governments 

and allow the Company to fulfil higher-revenue ITS and 

including the City of Copenhagen, Maribyrnong City 

Casino contracts more quickly. I thank our new and existing 

Council, Logan City Council, the City of Subiaco, the Town 

shareholders for your support in this, as we continue to 

of Victoria Park, Trondheim Municipality in Norway and 

work to achieve our goals and create shareholder value. 

Frederiksberg Kommune in Denmark. We are targeting more 

than 200 smart cities in a highly prospective pipeline of 

As we reflect on this year of positive growth for the 

potential customers.

Company, I would like to thank my fellow Board members 

We also worked hard to grow our brand and profile within 

as our management and staff at all levels who have worked 

the industry, giving a keynote address at the Cities 4.0 

so hard to deliver on our growing list of contracts. 

for their leadership and collaboration through 2018 as well 

Summit, Australia’s most innovative smart cities event, in 

Melbourne in March 2018. We received industry recognition, 

I anticipate this momentum will continue to build in the 

winning a 2018 Smart 50 Award for our Intelligent Video 

2019 financial year and I look forward to sharing our success 

Analytics in Singapore and at Changi Airport. 

with you.

The Smart 50 Awards recognise the most 

innovative and influential smart projects 

globally each year, and it was a great 

Subhash Challa 

honour to receive this accolade. 

Executive Chairman and CEO

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We are leading the industry with video and sensor 

analytics, as well as data-fusion of GPS and video 

imaging sensors to deliver end-to-end automation 

for civic compliance, parking management, and 

speed / toll enforcement.

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Review of Operations and Activities

Acquisition of SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd 
(“SenSen P/L”)

On  12  April  2017,  SenSen  Networks  Limited  (formerly 
Orpheus  Energy  Limited)  (“the  Company”)  entered  into  a 
Share  Purchase  Agreement  with  all  of  the  shareholders 
of  SenSen  Networks  Group  Pty  Ltd  (“SenSen  P/L”).  The 
Company acquired 100% of SenSen P/L by the purchase of 
all the shares in SenSen P/L from the shareholders of SenSen 
P/L, in exchange for the issue of shares in the Company.   On 
1  September  2017,  a  Prospectus  was  issued  for  the  offer  of 
15,000,000  New  Shares  to  eligible  Company  shareholders 
under a Share Purchase Plan, up to 50,000,000 New Shares 
to eligible investors under a General Offer, and 273,764,706 
Consideration Shares to the Vendors in consideration for the 
acquisition of all of the shares in SenSen P/L.  Subsequently, a 
supplementary prospectus was issued on 14 September 2017 
with an update on 25 September 2017.   

The acquisition of SenSen P/L was completed on 18 October 
2017 and included a capital raising of $6.5 million.

Placement of Shares

In May 2018, the Company completed a share placement of 
34.48 million shares to raise A$5 million. The Placement was 
conducted at an issue price of A$0.145, representing a 9.4% 
discount to the Company’s last closing price of A$0.16, and a 
13.3% discount to the 5-day volume weighted average price 
(“VWAP”) of A$0.1673. 

The  Placement  was  oversubscribed  and  supported  by 
domestic and offshore institutions and existing sophisticated 
investor shareholders. BW Equities acted as Lead Manager to 
the Placement. 

The  Company  is  deploying  funds  from  the  Placement  to 
assist  in  business  development  and  marketing  activities 
domestically  and  overseas,  toward  up-front  and  ongoing 
project development costs, and to facilitate faster deployment 
of higher-revenue ITS and Casino contracts.

SenSen Networks Limited (formerly Orpheus Energy Limited) 
(“the Company”) and the Board are committed to achieving 
and  demonstrating  the  highest  standards  of  corporate 
governance.  The  Company  has  reviewed  its  corporate 
governance  practices  against  the  Corporate  Governance 
(CGPR) 
Principles  and  Recommendations 
published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council.

(3rd  edition) 

SenSen Networks Highlights

Proven, patented,  
world-leading 
technology operating  
in exciting sectors:
IoT
Video Analytics
Artificial Intelligence

A differentiated 
product and service, 
offering high- 
accuracy solutions 
that deliver 
significant and 
demonstrable return 
on investment

Generating healthy 
recurrent revenues 
with an attractive 
pipeline of blue 
chip customers and 
strong momentum 
heading into 2018

Expanding global 
footprint with a 
proven and focused 
growth strategy

Highly experienced 
management team 
with significant 
expertise across 
innovation, 
commercialisation 
and capital markets

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Our key gaming product, 

SenGAME 3.0 which we 

launched in December 2017, 

revolutionises table game 

operations in casinos.

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Corporate Governance Statement

 •

 •

 •

 •

 •

 •

approving and monitoring the progress of major capital 
expenditure,  capital  management  and  significant 
acquisitions and divestitures;

approving and monitoring the budget and the adequacy 
and integrity of financial and other reporting;

approving the annual, half-yearly and quarterly accounts;

approving  significant  changes  to  the  organisational 
structure;

approving  the  issue  of  any  shares,  options,  equity 
instruments or other securities in the Company;

ensuring  a  high  standard  of  corporate  governance 
practice  and  regulatory  compliance  and  promoting 
ethical and responsible decision-making;

 • monitoring  progress  in  relation  to  the  Company’s 
diversity  objectives  and  compliance  with  its  diversity 
policy;

 •

recommending to shareholders the appointment of the 
external auditor as and when their appointment or re-
appointment is required to be approved by them; and

 • meeting  with  the  external  auditor,  at  their  request, 

without management being present.

The  Board  has  delegated  to  the  Executive  Chairman/Chief 
Executive  Officer,  and  through  that  officer  to  other  Senior 
Management,  the  authority  and  responsibility  for  managing 
the everyday affairs of the Company.

Recommendation 1.2

A listed entity should:

(a)  undertake  appropriate  checks  before  appointing 
a  person,  or  putting  forward  to  security  holders  a 
candidate for election, as a director; and

(b)  provide security holders with all material information 
in its possession relevant to a decision on whether 
or not to elect or re-elect a director.

The 2018 corporate governance statement is dated as at 30 
June 2018 and reflects the corporate governance practices in 
place throughout the financial year ending 30 June 2018. The 
corporate governance statement was approved by the Board 
on 18 September 2018. A description of the group’s current 
corporate  governance  practices  is  set  out  in  the  group’s 
Corporate  Governance  statement  which  can  be  viewed  at 
(www.sensenentworks.com).

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT 
AND OVERSIGHT

A  listed  entity  should  establish  and  disclose  the  respective 
roles and responsibilities of the Board and management and 
how their performance is monitored and evaluated.

Recommendation 1.1

A listed entity should disclose

(a) 

the respective roles and responsibilities of its Board 
and management; and

(b)  those matters expressly reserved to the Board and 

those delegated to management.

Disclosure

The relationship between the Board and senior management 
is  critical  to  the  Group’s  longterm  success.  The  Directors 
are  responsible  to  the  shareholders  for  the  performance  of 
the  Group  in  both  the  short  and  the  longer  term  and  seek 
to  balance  sometimes  competing  objectives  in  the  best 
interests of the Group as a whole. Their focus is to enhance 
the interests of shareholders and other key stakeholders and 
to ensure the Group is properly managed.

The  Company  has  a  Board  Charter  approved  by  Directors 
which sets out the specific responsibilities of the Board which 
are: 

 •

 •

 •

appointment  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer/Managing 
Director  and  other  senior  executives  and 
the 
determination  of  their  terms  and  conditions  including 
remuneration and termination;

driving the strategic direction of the Company, ensuring 
appropriate  resources  are  available  to  meet  objectives 
and monitoring management’s performance;

reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management and 
internal compliance and control, codes of conduct and 
legal compliance;

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Corporate Governance Statement

Disclosure

Disclosure

Appropriate  checks  are  undertaken  prior  to  appointing  a 
person  as  a  Director  and  recommending  that  person  for 
election. These include checks as to the person’s character, 
experience,  education,  criminal  record  and  bankruptcy 
history.

for 
Candidates  who  the  Board  consider  are  suitable 
appointment as Directors are appointed and stand for election 
at  the  next  AGM,  in  accordance  with  the  Constitution.  The 
Company includes in the Notice of Meeting for the AGM all 
material information known to the Company which is relevant 
to a decision whether or not to elect or re-elect a Director.  
This information includes biographical information, details of 
other material directorships currently held by the candidate, 
any adverse information revealed by the checks performed, a 
statement as to whether in the Board’s opinion the candidate 
will qualify as an independent director and a statement by the 
Board as to whether it supports the election or re-election of 
the candidate.

It  is  noted  that  each  of  Subhash  Challa,  Zenon  Pasieczny 
and  Jason  Ko  were  appointed  as  new  Directors  of  the 
Company  on  completion  of  the  acquisition  of  SenSen  on 
13 October2017. .  The appointments were approved by the 
Company’s  shareholders  on  29  August  2017.  As  part  of  this 
approval process, all such material information was provided 
to Shareholders.

Heather Scheibenstock was appointed as a new director on 
7 September 2018.

Recommendation 1.3

A  listed  entity  should  have  a  written  agreement  with  each 
director  and  senior  executive  setting  out  the  terms  of  their 
appointment.

Disclosure

The  Company  has  written  agreements  with  each  of  the 
Directors and senior executives setting out the terms of their 
appointment.

As  part  of  their  appointment  process,  the  Company  has 
entered into a written agreement with each of Subhash Challa, 
Zenon  Pasieczny,  Jason  Ko  and  Heather  Scheibenstock 
setting out the terms of their appointment. 

Recommendation 1.4

The  Company  Secretary  of  a  listed  Company  should  be 
accountable  directly  to  the  Board,  through  the  chair,  on  all 
matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board.

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board 
through  the  chair,  on  all  matters  to  do  with  the  proper 
functioning of the Board.

The  Company  Secretary  is  responsible  for  facilitating  good 
information  flows  within  the  Board  and  its  committees  and 
between  senior  executives  and  Directors,  as  well  as  the 
induction  of  new  Directors  and  the  ongoing  professional 
development of all Directors. 

The  Company  Secretary 
is  responsible  for  monitoring 
compliance  with  the  Board’s  procedures  and  for  advising 
the Board, through the chairman, on all governance matters. 
All  Directors  have  access  to  the  advice  and  services  of  the 
Company  Secretary,  whose  appointment  and  removal  is  a 
matter for the Board.

It  is  noted  that  following  completion  of  the  acquisition  of 
SenSen P/L, David Smith remains the Company Secretary.

Recommendation 1.5

A listed entity should:

(a)  have a diversity policy which includes requirements 
for the Board or a relevant committee of the Board 
to  set  measurable  objectives  for  achieving  gender 
diversity and to assess annually both the objectives 
and the entity’s progress in achieving them;

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it; and

(c)  disclose  as  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  the 
measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity 
set  by  the  Board  or  a  relevant  committee  of  the 
Board in accordance with the entity’s diversity policy 
and its progress towards achieving them, and either: 

(1)  

the respective proportions of men and women 
on the Board, in senior executive positions and 
across  the  whole  organisation  (including  how 
the  entity  has  defined  “senior  executive”  for 
these purposes); or

(2)  

if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the 
Workplace  Gender  Equality  Act,  the  entity’s 
most  recent  “Gender  Equality  Indicators”,  as 
defined in and published under that Act.

Disclosure and Departure

While  the  Company  values  diversity  and  recognises  the 
benefits, it can bring to the organisation’s ability to achieve its 
goals, no decision has been made by the Board at this time to 
formulate a diversity policy.

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Corporate Governance Statement

The  Board  has  not  yet  established  objectives  in  relation  to 
gender diversity but is committed to a continuation of current 
employment  practices  where  employees  are  selected  on 
merit. The aim is to achieve greater gender diversity in director 
and  senior  executive  positions  as  they  become  vacant  and 
appropriately skilled candidates become available.

Recommendation 1.6

A listed entity should:

(a)  have  and  disclose  a  process  for  periodically 
evaluating  the  performance  of  the  Board, 
its 
committees and individual Directors; and

(b)  disclose,  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period, 
whether a performance evaluation was undertaken 
in  the  reporting  period  in  accordance  with  that 
process

Disclosure and Departure

The Board currently has no formal procedure for evaluation 
of its Board, committee and Directors. The Board considers 
that  it  is  functioning  effectively  given  its  composition  and  a 
formal procedure is not required at this stage. While no formal 
performance evaluation was undertaken during the reporting 
period, the Chairman continually monitors the performance 
of the Board.

Selection and re-appointment of Directors candidates for the 
Board are considered and selected by reference to a number 
of factors, which include, but are not limited to, their relevant 
experience and achievements, compatibility with other Board 
members, credibility within the Company’s scope of activities, 
and intellectual and physical ability to undertake board duties 
and responsibilities. Directors are initially appointed by the full 
Board  subject  to  election  by  shareholders  at  the  following 
general meeting. 

The  Board  recognises  that  Board  renewal  is  critical  to 
performance and the impact of Board tenure on succession 
planning. Each Director, other than the Executive Chairman, 
must not hold office (without re-election) past the third annual 
general  meeting  of  the  Company  following  the  Director’s 
appointment,  or  three  years  following  that  Director’s  last 
election or appointment (whichever is the longer). However, 
a Director appointed to fill a casual vacancy or as an addition 
to the Board must not hold office (without re-election) past 
the next annual general meeting of the Company.

At each annual general meeting a minimum of one Director, 
or  a  third  of  the  total  number  of  Directors,  must  resign.  A 
Director who retires at an annual general meeting is eligible 
for re-election at that meeting.

Recommendation 1.7

A listed entity should:

 (a) have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the 
performance of its senior executives; and

  (b)  disclose,  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period,  whether 
a  performance  evaluation  was  undertaken  in  the  reporting 
period in accordance with that process.

Disclosure and Departure

The Company does not have a formal process for periodically 
evaluating the performance of its Senior Executives. However, the 
Chief Executive monitors the performance of senior executives. 

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE OF THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

Recommendation 2.1

The Board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a nomination committee which: 

(1)   has at least three members, a majority of whom 

are independent Directors; and 

(2)  

is  chaired  by  an  independent  director  and 
disclose 

(3)  

the charter of the committee; 

(4)  

the members of the committee; and 

(5)   as  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the 
number of times the committee met throughout 
the  period  and  the  individual  attendances  of 
the members at those meetings; or 

(b) 

If  it  does  not  have  a  nomination  committee, 
disclose  that  fact  and  the  processes  it  employs  to 
address  Board  succession  issues  and  to  ensure 
that the Board has the appropriate balance of skills, 
knowledge, experience, independence and diversity 
to enable it to discharge its duties and responsibilities 
effectively.

Disclosure and Departure

The Company does not have a Nomination Committee as the 
Directors believe that the size of the Company and the Board 
does not warrant the formation of such committee.  All Board 
nomination matters are considered by the whole Board.

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Corporate Governance Statement

The Board oversees the appointment and induction process 
for  Directors  and  committee  members,  and  the  selection, 
appointment  and  succession  planning  process  of  the 
Company’s  executive  management  team.    The  appropriate 
skill mix, personal qualities, expertise and diversity are factors 
taken into account in each case.  When a vacancy exists or 
there is a need for particular skills, the Board determines the 
selection criteria based on the required skills.

Recommendation 2.2

A listed entity should have and disclose a Board skills matrix 
setting  out  the  mix  of  skills  and  diversity  that  the  Board 
currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership.

Disclosure and Departure

The Company currently does not have a Board “skills matrix”.  
Given the size and scope of the Company’s operations, and 
its exploration and development stage,  the Board  considers 
that it is appropriately structured, with a suitable mix of skills 
and  expertise,  relevant  to  the  Company’s  current  business. 
However,  the  Board  is  cognisant  that,  as  the  Company 
expands and develops its activities, the Board will be required 
to review and restructure its composition to meet the specific 
expertise and skill requirements to progress the Company to 
meet its objectives moving forward.

A profile of each Director containing their skills, experience, 
expertise and term of office is set out in the Directors’ Report 
of this Annual Report.

Recommendation 2.3

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a) 

(b) 

the names of the Directors considered by the Board 
to be independent Directors; 

if a director has an interest, position, association or 
relationship of the type described in Box 2.3 but the 
Board is of the opinion that it does not compromise 
the  independence  of  the  director,  the  nature  of 
the  interest,  position,  association  or  relationship  in 
question and an explanation of why the Board is of 
that opinion; and 

Disclosure and Departure

As  at  30  June  2018  the  Board  comprised  two  executive 
Directors  including  the  Chairman  and  two  non-executive 
directors,  none  of  whom  are  independent  as  disclosed 
below.   

Director 

Reason for Non-IndependentClassification

Subhash Challa 

Engaged as Chief Executive Officer 
of the Company from 13/10/2017-present

David Smith 

A substantial shareholder and a director 
of the Company from 18/8/2011-present

Zenon Pasieczny  A substantial shareholder and a director 

of the Company from 13/10/2017-present

Jason Ko 

A representative of a shareholder 
and a director of the Company from 
13/10/2017-present

Even though the members of the Board are not independent, 
the  persons  on  the  Board  can  and  do  make  independent 
judgements in the best interests of the Company at all times.

An  independent  director,  Ms  Heather  Scheibenstock,  was 
appointed to the Board on 7 September 2018.

Statement concerning availability of independent 
professional advice

To  assist  Directors  with  independent  judgement,  it  is  the 
Board’s  policy  that  if  a  Director  considers  it  necessary  to 
obtain independent professional advice to properly discharge 
the responsibility of their office as a Director then, provided 
the  Director  first  obtains  approval  from  the  Chairman  for 
incurring  such  an  expense,  the  Company  will  pay  the 
reasonable expenses associated with obtaining such advice.

The length of service of each Director is as follows:

Dates 

Board Members 

18/8/2011-current 

David Smith 

13/10/2017-current 

Subash Challa 

13/10/2017-current 

Jason Ko 

Independent/ 
Non-Independent

Non-Independent

Non-Independent

Non-Independent

(c) 

the length of service of each director.

13/10/2017-current  Zenon Pasieczny 

Non-Independent

07/09/2018-current  Heather Scheibenstock 

Independent

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Corporate Governance Statement

The Board supports the appointment of Directors who bring a 
wide range of business and professional skills and experience 
to the Company.  Directors are appointed in accordance with 
the  constitution  of  the  Company  and  are  appointed  for  a 
period of three years or until the third annual general meeting 
following their appointment (whichever is longer). 

Recommendation 2.4

A majority of the Board of a listed entity should be independent 
Directors.

Disclosure and Departure

As  at  30  June  2018,  no  members  of  the  Board  were 
Independent  Directors.  However,  an  independent  director, 
Ms  Heather  Scheibenstock,  was  appointed  to  the  Board  on 
7 September 2018.

Recommendation 2.5

The  chair  of  the  Board  of  a  listed  entity  should  be  an 
independent  director  and,  in  particular,  should  not  be  the 
same person as the CEO of the entity.

Disclosure and Departure

The  previous  Executive  Chairman  of  the  Company,  Mr 
Wayne  Mitchell,  was  not  an  Independent  Director  and  was 
the CEO until 13 October 2017.  He contributed to a culture 
of  openness  and  constructive  challenge  that  allowed  for  a 
diversity of views to be considered by the Board.

Following  completion  of  the  acquisition  of  SenSen  P/L  on 
18  October,2017,  the  new  Executive  Chairman  and  CEO  of 
the  Company,  Subhash  Challa,  is  also  not  an  Independent 
Director.

Recommendation 2.6

A  listed  entity  should  have  a  program  for  inducting  new 
Directors and provide appropriate professional development 
opportunities for Directors to develop and maintain the skills 
and  knowledge  needed  to  perform  their  role  as  Directors 
effectively.

Disclosure and Departure

An  induction  program  for  new  Directors  of  the  Company 
is  being  considered  but  does  not  currently  exist.  Each 
Director of the Company has the right to seek independent 
professional advice at the expense of the Company, and the 
Company  provides  appropriate  professional  development 
opportunities for Directors to develop and maintain the skills 
and  knowledge  needed  to  perform  their  role  as  Directors 
effectively. Prior approval of the Chairman is required, and this 
will not be unreasonably withheld.

12

PRINCIPLE 3 - ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY

A listed entity should act ethically and responsibly.

Recommendation 3.1

A listed entity should:

(a)  have  a  code  of  conduct  for  its  Directors,  senior 

executives and employees; and 

(b)  disclose that code or a summary of it.

Disclosure and Departure

The consolidated entity recognises the need for Directors and 
employees to observe the highest standards of behaviour and 
business ethics.  All Directors and employees are required to 
act in accordance with the law and with the highest standard 
of propriety.

The Company does not yet have a formal Code of Conduct 
setting out its core values.  However, the Company requires 
that each director and officer of the Company must comply 
with all laws and regulations. This includes understanding the 
laws  and  regulations  relevant  to  their  work  and  complying 
with  the  legal  requirements  of  the  jurisdiction  in  which  the 
Company operates. 

Contractors  and  others  employed  by  the  Company  should 
not  engage  in  activities  or  hold  or  trade  assets  that  involve, 
or could appear to involve, a conflict between their personal 
interests and the interests of the Company.

The  practices  of  the  Board  are  aimed  at  promoting  ethical 
and  responsible  decision  making.  The  Board  strives  for 
good  corporate  governance  and  industry  best  practice.  It 
specifically requires Directors and employees to:

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

avoid situations which may give rise to a conflict of 
interest;

avoid  situations  where  they  may  gain  any  benefit 
which competes with the Company’s business;

read  and  confirm 
Company’s policies;

that 

they  understand 

the 

comply with laws and regulations;

properly  use  the  Company’s  assets  for  legitimate 
business purposes; and

-  maintain  confidentiality  in  both  the  Company’s 
business  and  the  information  of  its  clients  and 
shareholders.

Corporate Governance Statement

Each director is required to disclose any interest which might 
create a potential conflict of interest with his or her duties as 
a director or which might affect their independence.

There must be no conflict, or perception of a conflict, between 
the  interests  of  any  Company  director,  officer  or  employee 
and the responsibility of that person to the stakeholders.  All 
Directors, officers and employees may never improperly use 
their  position  for  personal  or  private  gain  to  themselves,  a 
family member, or other associated person. Where a potential 
conflict exists, this should be disclosed to the Chairman prior 
to any dealings taking place.

PRINCIPLE  4  -  SAFEGUARD  INTEGRITY  IN  CORPORATE 
REPORTING

A  listed  entity  should  have  formal  and  rigorous  processes 
that  independently  verify  and  safeguard  the  integrity  of  its 
corporate reporting.

Recommendation 4.1

The Board of a listed entity should:

(a)  have an audit committee, which:

(1)  has  at  least  three  members,  all  of  whom  are 
non-executive  Directors  and  a  majority  of 
whom are independent Directors: and

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

is  chaired  by  an  independent  director,  who  is 
not the chair of the Board and disclose: 

the charter of the committee; 

the  relevant  qualifications  and  experience  of 
the members of the committee; and 

in relation to each reporting period, the number 
of  times  the  committee  met  throughout  the 
period  and  the  individual  attendances  of  the 
members at those meetings; or 

(b) 

if  it  does  not  have  an  audit  committee,  disclose 
that  fact  and  the  processes 
it  employs  that 
independently  verify  and  safeguard  the  integrity  of 
its corporate reporting, including the processing for 
the appointment and removal of the external auditor 
and the rotation of the audit engagement partner.

Disclosure and Departure

The Company is not fully compliant with this principle. The 
audit  and  risk  committee  has  a  non-independent  chairman 
Jason Ko, two executive Directors, Subhash Challa and David 

Smith, and a non-executive director, Zenon Pasieczny.  The 
Details  of  these  Directors’  qualifications  and  attendance  at 
audit committee meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report 
of the Annual Report under the heading “Directors’ Meetings”.

Members of the Committee have relevant qualifications and 
experience in financial matters and have a good understanding 
of the industry in which the Company operates. 

The Audit & Risk Committee plays a key role in assisting the 
Board with its responsibilities relating to accounting, internal 
control  systems,  reporting  practices  and  risk  management, 
and  ensuring  the  independence  of  the  Company  auditor.  
The  terms  of  reference  for  the  committee  incorporate 
policies and procedures to ensure an effective focus from an 
independent perspective.

The  Audit  &  Risk  Committee  oversees  and  appraises 
the  quality  of  the  audits  conducted  by  the  auditors  and 
emphasises  areas  where  the  Committee  believes  special 
attention  is  required.    The  external  auditor  is  BDO.    BDO’s 
appointment will be reviewed periodically in line with industry 
best practice.  The Board believes in the ongoing assessment 
of our audit arrangements and will comply with any regulatory 
requirements to rotate the Company’s external audit partner.

The Audit & Risk Committee also reviews the effectiveness of 
administrative, operating and accounting controls.  

Recommendation 4.2

The Board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s 
financial  statements  for  the  financial  period,  receive  from  its 
CEO and CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial 
records of the entity have been properly maintained and that the 
financial  statements  comply  with  the  appropriate  accounting 
standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position 
and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been 
formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and 
internal control which is operating effectively.

Disclosure

Before it approves the Company’s financial statements for a 
financial period, the Board receives from its Managing Director 
and  CFO  a  declaration  that,  in  their  opinion,  the  financial 
records  of  the  Company  have  been  properly  maintained 
and  that  the  financial  statements  comply  with  appropriate 
accounting  standards.  The  declaration  also  states  that  the 
financial  records  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial 
position and performance of the entity, and that their opinion 
has  been  formed  on  the  basis  of  a  sound  system  of  risk 
management and internal control that is operating effectively.

12

13

 
Corporate Governance Statement

Recommendation 4.3

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS

A listed entity that has an AGM should ensure that its external 
auditor attends its AGM and is available to answer questions 
from security holders relevant to the audit.

A listed entity should respect the rights of its security holders 
by providing them with appropriate information and facilities 
to allow them to exercise those rights effectively.

Disclosure

Recommendation 6.1

The  Company  makes  sure  that  its  external  auditor,  BDO,  is 
invited to and attends its Annual General Meeting (AGM) each 
year and is available to answer questions that are relevant to 
the audit.  At the Company’s last AGM held on 30 November 
2017,  a  Partner  from  Hall  Chadwick  Chartered  Accountants 
(the company’s previous auditor) attended and was available 
to answer questions.

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE

A  listed  entity  should  make  timely  and  balanced  disclosure 
of all matters concerning it that a reasonable person would 
expect to have a material effect on the price or value of its 
securities.

Recommendation 5.1

A listed entity should: 

(a)  have  a  written  policy  for  complying  with  its 
continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing 
Rules; and 

A listed entity should provide information about itself and its 
governance to investors via its website.

Disclosure

The  Company  provides  information  about  itself  and  its 
governance to investors via its website www.sensennetworks.
com.  The names and brief biographical information for each 
of  the  Company’s  Directors  and  senior  executives  can  be 
found under the ”Learn More” section of the website. 

The Company has included in the “Investor Centre” section of 
its website links to copies of its ASX announcements, Financial 
Reports, Research Reports, Analyst Briefings and Shareholder 
Information. 

Procedures  have  also  been  established 
for  reviewing 
whether  any  material  price-sensitive  information  has  been 
inadvertently  disclosed,  and  if  so,  this  information  is  also 
immediately released to the market.

The  Company’s  contact  details  can  also  be  found  on  the 
website.

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it.

Recommendation 6.2

Disclosure

The  Company  has  established  written  policies  designed 
to  ensure  compliance  with  ASX  Listing  Rule  disclosure  and 
accountability at a senior executive level.

The  Board  is  committed  to  complying  with  continuous 
disclosure  requirements  and 
issues  announcements  to 
the  ASX  on  matters  that  may  have  a  material  effect  on  the 
Company’s securities.

The Company’s continuous disclosure policy is designed to 
meet market best practice, ensuring that all interested parties 
have  an  equal  opportunity  to  obtain  information  which  is 
issued by the Company.

SenSen  Networks’  ASX  announcements  are  also  posted 
on  the  Company’s  website  and  emailed  to  shareholders 
who  have  subscribed  to  the  Company’s  email  alerts. 

A  listed  entity  should  design  and  implement  an  investor 
relations 
two-way 
program 
communication with investors.

effective 

facilitate 

to 

Disclosure

The Company has an investor relations program and actively 
engages with security holders, meets with them upon request 
and  responds  to  any  enquiries.    Communication  channels 
for  investors  include  two-way  interaction  via  the  SenSen 
Networks  websites,  a  diarised  investor  roadshow  program 
at  least  twice  a  year  and  an  outsourced  investor  relations 
function through a professional agency.  The Company also 
has  ad  hoc  interaction  with  brokers,  institutional  investors, 
analysts and financial media when required. 

Recommendation 6.3

A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has 
in place to facilitate and encourage participation at meetings 
of security holders.

14

Corporate Governance Statement

Disclosure and Departure

Disclosure and Departure

The  Company  has  no  formal  process  in  place  to  facilitate 
and  encourage  participation  at  meeting  of  security  holders. 
Shareholders  are,  however,  encouraged  to  participate  at 
general meetings.

Recommendation 6.4

A  listed  entity  should  give  security  holders  the  option  to 
receive communications from, and send communications to, 
the entity and its security registry electronically.

Disclosure

Security  holders  can  email  or  otherwise  contact  the 
Company  by  visiting  the  “Contact”  section  of  the  website.  

PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

A  listed  entity  should  establish  a  sound  risk  management 
framework  and  periodically  review  the  effectiveness  of  that 
framework.

Recommendation 7.1

The Board of a listed entity should:

(a)  have  a  committee  or  committees  to  oversee  risk, 

each of which: 

The  Company  has  a  combined  audit  and  risk  committee, 
the  membership  of  which  is  not  fully  compliant  with 
this  principle.  The  audit  and  risk  committee  has  a  non-
independent chairman, and two executive directors.  Heather 
Scheibenstock  joined  the  Board  as  an  independent  director 
on 7 September 2018 and will be a member of the audit and 
risk committee.

The members of the committee have the necessary technical 
knowledge  and  understanding  of  the  industry  in  which  the 
entity  operates  to  be  able  to  discharge  the  committee’s 
mandate effectively. 

The details of these directors’ qualifications and attendance at 
audit committee meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report 
of the Annual Report under the heading “Directors’ Meetings”.

The Board has disclosed the Charter of the Committee, which 
may be found on the Company’s website in the section titled 
“ Investor Centre/Corporate Governance’”. A summary of the 
Company’s  Risk  Management  objectives  can  also  be  found 
in  this  section.  The  members  of  the  Committee  are  Messrs 
Ko,  Challa,  Smith  and  Pasieczny.  The  Committee  held  two 
meetings during the Reporting Year. 

The table set out in the Directors’ Report of this Annual Report 
under the heading “Directors’ Meetings” shows the members’ 
attendance at Committee meetings.

(1)   has  at  least  three  members,  a  majority  of 

whom are independent directors; and 

Recommendation 7.2

(2)  

is  chaired  by  an  independent  director,  and 
disclose: 

(3)  

the charter of the committee; 

(4)  

the members of the committee; and 

(5)   as  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period, 
the  number  of  times  the  committee  met 
throughout  the  period  and  the  individual 
attendances  of 
those 
meetings; or 

the  members  at 

(b) 

if it does not have a risk committee or committees 
that  satisfy  (a)  above,  disclose  that  fact  and  the 
processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk 
management framework.

The Board or a committee of the Board should:

(a) 

review  the  entity’s  risk  management  framework  at 
least annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be 
sound; and 

(b)  disclose,  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period, 

whether such a review has taken place.

Disclosure

The Board, and the Audit and Risk Management Committee, 
reviews the Company’s risk management framework at least 
annually  to  satisfy  itself  that  it  continues  to  be  sound,  and 
such a review was carried in the past financial year. 

The  Board  has  required  management  to  implement  and 
maintain  risk  management  and  internal  control  systems  to 
manage  the  Company’s  material  business  risks.    The  Board 
also  requires  management  to  report  to  it  confirming  that 
those risks are being managed effectively.

14

15

 
Corporate Governance Statement

 Recommendation 7.3

Recommendation 8.1

A listed entity should disclose: 

The Board of a listed entity should: 

(a) 

(b) 

if it has an internal audit function, how the function 
is structured and what role it performs; or

if  it  does  not  have  an  internal  audit  function,  that 
fact and the processes it employs for evaluating and 
continually  improving  the  effectiveness  of  its  risk 
management and internal control processes.

Disclosure and Departure

The  Company  does  not  have  an  internal  audit  function. 
The  processes  the  Company  employs  for  evaluating  and 
continually improving the effectiveness of its risk management 
and internal control processes include the fact that individual 
Directors’ claims for expenses are approved by the Board. 

It  is  proposed  that  a  member  of  the  Audit  and  Risk 
Management Committee periodically review the Company’s 
controls and spot-checks that the necessary procedures have 
been followed.

Recommendation 7.4

A  listed  entity  should  disclose  whether  it  has  any  material 
exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability 
risks  and,  if  it  does,  how  it  manages  or  intends  to  manage 
those risks.

Disclosure

The  Company  discloses  its  material  exposure  to  economic, 
environmental  and  social  sustainability  risks,  and  how  it 
manages those risks in ASX announcements and in its Annual 
Report.

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY

A  listed  entity  should  pay  director  remuneration  sufficient 
to  attract  and  retain  high  quality  directors  and  design  its 
executive  remuneration  to  attract  retain  and  motivate  high 
quality senior executives and to align their interests with the 
creation of value for security holders.

(a)  have a remuneration committee which: 

(1)   has  at  least  three  members,  a  majority  of 

whom are independent Directors; and 

(2)  

is  chaired  by  an  independent  Director,  and 
disclose: 

(3)  

the charter of the committee; 

(4)  

the members of the committee; and 

(5)   as  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period, 
the  number  of  times  the  committee  met 
throughout  the  period  and  the  individual 
those 
attendances  of 
meetings; or 

the  members  at 

(b) 

if  it  does  not  have  a  remuneration  committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it employs for 
setting the level and composition of remuneration 
for  Directors  and  senior  executives  and  ensuring 
that  such  remuneration  is  appropriate  and  not 
excessive.

Disclosure and Departure

The Company has not established a separate Remuneration 
Committee  with 
the  Board  considering  Remuneration 
matters.  Given  the  current  size  and  composition  of  the 
Company, the Board is unable to meet the requirement that a 
separate Remuneration Committee is established consisting 
of  a  majority  of  Independent  Directors  and  chaired  by  an 
independent Chair. 

The  Board  believes  that  there  would  be  no  efficiencies 
gained by establishing a separate Remuneration Committee 
and  accordingly,  the  remuneration  functions  have  been 
delegated  to  the  Board.  The  Board  deals  with  any  conflicts 
of interest that may occur when acting in the capacity of the 
Remuneration Committee by ensuring that the Director with 
conflicting interests is not party to the relevant discussions. 

The  processes  the  Company  employs  for  setting  the  level 
and  composition  of  remuneration  for  Directors  and  senior 
executives and ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate 
and not excessive, are disclosed in the Remuneration Report 
in the Company’s Annual Report. 

16

Corporate Governance Statement

Recommendation 8.2

Recommendation 8.3

A  listed  entity  should  separately  disclose  its  policies  and 
practices  regarding  the  remuneration  of  non executive 
Directors  and  the  remuneration  of  executive  Directors  and 
other senior executives.

Disclosure 

Non-Executive  Directors  are  remunerated  at  a  fixed  fee 
for  time,  commitment  and  responsibilities.  Remuneration 
for  Non-Executive  Directors  is  not  linked  to  individual 
performance.  From  time  to  time  the  Company  may  grant 
options  to  Non-Executive  Directors.  The  grant  of  options 
is  designed  to  recognise  and  reward  efforts,  as  well  as  to 
provide Non-Executive Directors with additional incentive to 
continue those efforts for the benefit of the Company.

Remuneration  and  bonuses  for  Executive  Directors  and 
Senior  Executives  consist  of  a  base  salary  and  performance 
incentives.  Long-term  performance  incentives  may  include 
options  granted  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board  and  subject 
to  obtaining  the  relevant  approvals.  Executives  are  offered 
competitive base salaries at market rates, which are reviewed 
to ensure market competitiveness.

A  listed  entity  which  has  an  equity-based  remuneration 
scheme should: 

(a)  have a policy on whether participants are permitted 
to  enter  into  transactions  (whether  through  the 
use  of  derivatives  or  otherwise)  which  limit  the 
economic risk of participating in the scheme; and 

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it.

Disclosure

As  at  30  June  2018,  the  Company  had  an  equity-based 
remuneration scheme (Long Term Incentive Plan) and details 
of incentives on issue in the Long-Term Incentive Plan can be 
found in the Remuneration Report. 

On  25  October  2017,  the  Board  approved  the  Company’s 
Long-Term  Incentive  Plan  Rules  and  details  are  posted  on 
the  company’s  website.  Long-term  incentive  awards  to  key 
management  personnel  and  staff  were  approved  at  the 
company’s  AGM  on  30  November  2017  and  at  subsequent 
board meetings during the year.

Throughout  the  period  the  Company  Long  Term  Incentive 
Scheme  was  in  effect,  the  Company  also  had  a  policy  that 
provided  that  participants  are  not  permitted  to  enter  into 
transactions  (whether  through  the  use  of  derivatives  or 
otherwise) that limit the economic risk of participating in the 
scheme.

16

17

Directors’ Report

The directors present their report with the consolidated financial report of SenSen Networks Limited (formerly Orpheus Energy 
Limited) (“the Company”) and the entities it controlled (‘the group”) at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2018.

Directors and Company Secretary

The following persons were directors of SenSen Networks Limited during the whole financial year and up to the date of this 
report:

Mr Subhash Challa, Executive Director (Appointed 13 October 2017)

Mr Zenon Pasieczny, Non-Executive Director (Appointed 13 October 2017)

Mr David Smith, Executive Director and Company Secretary                                                                    

Mr Jason Ko, Non-Executive Director (Appointed 13 October 2017)

Mr Wayne Mitchell, Executive Chairman (Resigned 13 October 2017)

Mr Wesley Harder, Executive Director (Resigned 13 October 2017)

Mr Mike Rhodes, Non-Executive Director (Resigned 13 October 2017)

Ms Heather Scheibenstock, Non-Executive Director (Appointed 7 September 2018)              

Mr Subhash Challa 

Executive Chairman, CEO and Managing Director 

Qualifications: 
B. Tech (Electrical and Electronics Engineering), JNTU College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India. PhD (Aerospace and Electronic 
Systems, Signal Processing), Queensland University of Technology  

Experience:
Mr  Challa  founded  SenSen  Networks  Group  Pty  Ltd  (“SenSen  P/L”)  in  2007  as  a  spin-off  from  the  University  of  Technology 
Sydney where he was Professor of Computer Systems. Mr Challa is a world-leading authority in data science specialising in the 
analysis of video and sensor data with a focus on solving everyday business problems.

Born and raised in Hyderabad, India, Mr Challa was a visiting scholar at Harvard University (1997) and Tan-Chin Tau fellow at 
Nanyang Technological University in Singapore (2003). Between 2007-2011, he was a Senior Principal Researcher at National 
ICT Australia and Adjunct Professor at University of Melbourne. He co-authored over 150 research papers and the reference text 
“Fundamentals of Object Tracking” published by Cambridge University Press in 2011.

Mr Challa left his successful career in academia to join SenSen P/L full-time as CEO in January 2012. He has led the development 
of the company’s Video-IoT data analytics platform SenDISA and pioneered applications in diverse market segments. Under his 
leadership, the company has grown to over 60 engineers and marketing/sales executives with customers in overseas markets 
including Singapore, India, Europe, UAE and Canada.

Mr Challa has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three years.

Special responsibilities: 
Member of the Audit and Risk Committee

Interest in shares and options: 
78,539,256 ordinary shares and 6,600,000 options over ordinary shares

18

 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Mr David Smith 

Executive Director and Company Secretary 

Qualifications:  
B Econ, Dip Mgmt – Exec MBA

Experience: 
Mr Smith was previously an investment banker with more than 15 years’ experience, working in both the capital markets and 
M&A globally, having worked at JPMorgan Chase, Ord Minnett and BBY Limited. Mr Smith was regularly ranked as one of the Top 
10 Australian Investment Bankers in annual surveys and raised more than $4 billion for corporate clients.  

With  an  extensive  background  in  advising  companies  across  all  sectors,  including  technology,  industrials  and  resources,  Mr 
Smith has been integrally involved in the evolution of numerous emerging companies into multi-billion-dollar enterprises.  

Mr Smith is a Non-Executive Director of RAW Capital Partners Holdings Limited, a UK based, international asset management 
business.

Mr Smith has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three years.

Special responsibilities: 
Company Secretary

Interest in shares and options: 
9,336,278 ordinary shares and 4,500,000 options over ordinary shares

Mr Zenon Pasieczny 

Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications: 
MBA, Maastricht School of Management, The Netherlands

Experience:
Mr  Pasieczny  is  an  experienced  venture  capital  investor  screening  300+  deals  annually  and  investing  in  only  a  handful.  He 
backed  SenSen  for  its  outstanding  potential  as  an  Australian  technology  company  with  innovative  and  IP-driven  solutions, 
helping it grow from an R&D focused start-up to a globally respected industry leader.

Mr Pasieczny is Director of venture capital firm Saphet Capital Management and Managing Director of The House Family Office 
providing strategic and commercial advice to a select global client list.

Mr Pasieczny completed his MBA from Maastricht School of Management, The Netherlands with a distinction in International 
Business.

Mr Pasieczny has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three years.

Special responsibilities: 
Member of the Audit and Risk Committee

Interest in shares and options: 
46,376,259 ordinary shares and nil options over ordinary shares

18

19

 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Mr Jason Ko 

Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications: 
Bachelor of Computer Science (Dean’s Scholar program), Monash University

Experience:
Mr Ko is the CEO of Moduware Pty Ltd, an IoT platform and consumer device business, and a Company Director and former 
CEO of Speedshield Technologies. As a CEO, Mr Ko led Speedshield from a loss-making business into a consistent $1M EBIT 
performer. Mr Ko is a Dean’s scholar of Computer Science at Monash University with a keen sense and passion for IoT and 
businesses with a unique data proposition.

He  brings  a  unique  blend  of  high  technical  skill  and  business  acumen  with  proven  experience  in  setting  up  and  operating 
businesses in Australia, China and the US.

Mr Ko has no current or previous listed company directorships in the last three years. 

Special Responsibilities: 
Member of the Audit and Risk Committee

Interest in shares and options: 
Nil

Mr Wayne Mitchell 

Ex-Executive Director (Resigned 13 October 2018)

Qualifications: 
AASA, AAIM

Experience:
Mr Mitchell is a qualified accountant with over 30 years of extensive senior management experience in the natural resource 
sector; in Australia and Southeast Asia. In the early 1970’s, Mr Mitchell and two partners were the initial promoters and developers 
of Thailand’s major zinc deposit located at Mae Sot, Northern Thailand. This resource is now owned and operated by a Thai 
public  company,  Padaeng  Industry  Company  Ltd.  Mr  Mitchell  specialises  in  the  areas  of  financial  planning,  fund  raising  and 
project evaluation. 

He is also a past Chairman of listed company Central Victorian Gold Mines NL and a past director of Diversified Mineral Resources 
NL where he initiated and led the project team for the Burton Downs Coal project taken over by Portman Mining before being 
sold for more than $200 million. Mr Mitchell was a co-founder and chairman of Coalworks, which was acquired by Whitehaven 
Coal.

Mr Mitchell has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three years.

Special responsibilities: 
Past member of the Audit and Risk Committee

Interest in shares and options*: 
5,158,356 ordinary shares and nil options over ordinary shares

20

 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Mr Wesley Harder  

Ex-Executive Director (resigned 13 October 2017) 

Qualifications: 
B Sc, Dip SIA, M Aus IMM 

Experience:
Mr Harder is a former coal analyst with Jackson Ltd, stockbrokers, and has also worked with a number of other stockbrokers, 
including Ord Minnett and Frank Renouf. He has also worked as a field exploration geologist for 15years in Australia and its near 
neighbours including Sumatra and Irian Jaya in Indonesia, mainland Papua New Guinea and New Britain Island, many parts of 
the Solomon Islands and Fiji. 

In Australia he worked in New South Wales, Queensland, The Northern Territory and Tasmania. He has worked in tropical and 
arid  environments  searching  for  a  range  of  mineral  commodities  including  coal,  gold,  copper  and  uranium  for  companies 
including Newmont Mining Inc., Placer Prospecting Ltd, Pancontinental Mining Limited and Gujarat NRE Coking Coal Ltd. Mr 
Harder was a Founding Director & CEO of Zinico Resources NL and its successors for 5 years and was a founding shareholder 
of Coalworks.

Mr Harder has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three years.

Special responsibilities: 
Past member of the Audit and Risk Committee. 

Interest in shares and options*: 
1,954,992 ordinary shares and nil options over ordinary shares 

Mr Michael Rhodes (deceased 16 June 2018)   

Ex Non-Executive Director (resigned 13 October 2017) 

Qualifications: 

Experience:
Mr Rhodes was a highly experienced drilling engineer having worked around the world including South East Asia and the Middle 
East.  Mr Rhodes lived and worked in Indonesia for over 20 years and previously established a successful infrastructure and 
logistics company in Balikpapan.  

Mr Rhodes had no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three years.

Special responsibilities: 
Past Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee 

Interest in shares and options*: 
1,426,563 ordinary shares and nil options over ordinary shares

*interest in shares and option at date of resignation

20

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Ms Heather Scheibenstock 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 7 September 2018) 

Qualifications: 
GAICD

Experience:
Ms Scheibenstock has over 25 years’ experience within the gaming and hospitality industries specialising in strategic planning, 
business development, stakeholder engagement and offshore growth.

From 2014-2016, Ms Scheibenstock was Senior Vice-President of Table Games at Bloomberry Resorts Corporation (PN:BLOOM), 
based in the Philippines at the Solaire Resort and Casino. Reporting to the President and COO, she managed a team of 2000 and 
was responsible for the planning and execution of Gaming strategy to drive growth, efficiencies/productivity, and excellence 
in  customer  service  whilst  ensuring  the  integrity  of  gaming  and  maintaining  strict  compliance  with  regulatory  policies  and 
procedures. 

Prior to that, Ms Scheibenstock held numerous roles while working as a senior executive at Echo Entertainment Group/The Star 
(ASX:SGR) from 1995-2013. From 2010-2013, she was General Manager of Gaming and Member of the Executive Leadership 
Team, where she developed the strategy and overall direction of the Gaming and VIP services division. As General Manager 
EGM, Sales and Customer Relations at The Star Gold Coast before that, Ms Scheibenstock was responsible for strategies and 
business development in Electronic Gaming, VIP International Sales, customer relations and the Star loyalty/rewards program.

Ms Scheibenstock is currently a Non-Executive Director of ASX-listed global gaming company, Ainsworth Game Technology 
(ASX:AGI).

Special responsibilities: 
Member of the Audit and Risk Committee.

Interest in shares and options: 
Nil

22

 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the group during the year were to develop and sell SenDISA platform-based products and services into 
2 major market segments: 

• 

• 

Intelligent  Transportation  Systems:  civic  compliance,  traffic  data  and  law  enforcement  solutions  to  city  councils, 
national parks, road authorities and transit agencies across the globe. 

Retail & Leisure: delivering accurate actionable insights about casino table game occupancy, hands per hour, bet type 
and value for every bet placed on the gaming floor.

Dividends – SenSen Networks Limited

No dividends have been declared in the 2018 financial year (2017: no dividend declared).

Review of Operations

Information on the operations of the groups, its business strategies and prospects is set out in the Review of Operations and 
Activities on page 6 and in the Chairman’s Letter on page 2.

Operating Results

The Group’s net loss after tax was $9,220,416 (2017: Loss of $1,163,673). The loss for the year included an income tax credit of 
$66,892, notional corporate restructure expense of $5,229,773 (non-cash expense), non-cash share-based payment expense of 
$2,019099 and one-off transaction costs of the reverse takeover of $886,076.

Shares 

The following shares were issued during the year:

Shares as at 30 June 2017 

Number of Shares on issue (pre-Consolidation) 

Number of Shares on issue (post-Consolidation)  

SPP Offer at 18 October 2017 

183,476,469

18,347,952 

Number of New Shares issued under the SPP Offer (SPP Offer Subscription Amount) 

15,000,000 Shares

Cash proceeds of the SPP Offer 

$1,500,000

General Offer at 18 October 2017 

Maximum number of New Shares issued under the General Offer (General Offer Maximum Subscription) 

50,000,000

Maximum cash proceeds of the General Offer (General Offer Maximum Subscription) 

$5,000,000

22

23

Directors’ Report

Vendor Offer at 18 October 2017 

Total number of Consideration Shares issued under the Vendor Offer  

Cash proceeds of the Vendor Offer 

273,764,706

Nil

Other Share issues at 18 October 2017 

Number of Shares issued on conversion of 50% of the Director Loans and CFO Loan  

9,822,420 Shares

Total number of Shares issued to the SenSen Corporate Advisor and Joint Lead Manager by 
way of the Introduction and Advisory Fee 

Number of Shares issued on conversion of Notes 

Placement Shares issued on 24 May 2018 

Total number of Shares issued by way of placement
(This is the sum of all Shares detailed above)  

Shares

3,209,201 Shares

6,689,850 Shares

34,481,766

Cash proceeds of the placement 

$4,700,000 (net of $300,000 capital raising fee)

Total Shares as at 30 June 2018 

Total number of Shares on issue (post-Consolidation)

(This is the sum of all Shares detailed above)  

Shares under option

411,315,895

Unissued ordinary shares of SenSen Networks Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

Number of Options

30 November 2017 

4 December 2020 

30 November 2017 

4 December 2020 

30 November 2017 

4 December 2020 

$0.25 

$0.35 

$0.45 

5,200,000

5,200,000

5,200,000

15,600,000

Included in these options were options granted as remuneration to key management personnel during the year. 

24

 
 
 
Directors’ Report

In addition, further option grants were awarded to key management personnel and staff on 20 March 2018.  These grants are 
subject to performance conditions and may vest after the publication of this annual report. 

Details of all options granted to key management personnel are disclosed in the Remuneration report. 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the company or any other entity. 

No shares were issued on exercise of options during the year.

Significant changes in the state of affairs

On 12 April 2017, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with all of the shareholders of SenSen Networks 
Group Pty Ltd (“SenSen P/L”). The Company acquired 100% of SenSen P/L by the purchase of all the shares in SenSen P/L from 
the shareholders of SenSen P/L, in exchange for the issue of shares in the Company.   On 1 September 2017, a Prospectus was 
issued for the offer of 15,000,000 New Shares to eligible Company shareholders under a Share Purchase Plan, up to 50,000,000 
New Shares to eligible investors under a General Offer, and 273,764,706 Consideration Shares to the Vendors in consideration 
for the acquisition of all of the shares in SenSen.  Subsequently, a supplementary prospectus was issued on 14 September 2017 
with an update on 25 September 2017.   

The transaction was completed on 18 October 2017 and included a capital raising of $6.5 million. Pursuant to the SPA, the 
company issued 273,764,706 shares to the shareholders of SenSen P/L as a consideration for the acquisition. As a result, the 
company acquired a 100% interest in SenSen P/L. 

The  transaction  has  therefore  been  accounted  for  as  a  reverse  acquisition  from  a  consolidated  perspective,  where  SenSen 
Networks Group Pty Ltd is the accounting acquirer and SenSen Networks Limited is the legal acquirer.  

Events after the Reporting Period

On  27  July  2018,  2,435,068  ordinary  shares  were  issued  to  key  management  personnel  and  staff  as  part  of  the  Long-Term 
Incentive Plan.

The establishment of the SenSen Long-Term Incentive Plan (“the Plan”) was approved by shareholders at the 2017 annual general 
meeting (AGM) and is detailed on the company’s website.  The Plan is designed to provide long-term incentives for employees, 
including directors, to deliver long-term shareholder returns.  Under the Plan, participants are granted options which only vest if 
certain performance standards are met.  Participation in the Plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual 
right to participate in the Plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2018 that has significantly affected the groups’ operations, results or 
state of affairs, or may do so in future years

Likely developments and review of operations

Comments  on  review  of  operations  of  the  Group  are  included  in  the  annual  report  under    the  Review  of  Operations  and 
Activities on page 6. 

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected result of operations have not been 
included in the annual financial report because the Directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the 
Group. 

24

25

Directors’ Report

Environmental regulations

The Group is subject to environmental regulations in Australia and in foreign countries where it operates. To the best of the 
Directors’ knowledge, all activities have been undertaken in compliance with these environmental regulations. 

Directors’ Meetings

The Company held six Directors’ meetings during the year and two Audit and Risk Committee meetings.  

The attendances of the directors in office during the year at meetings of the Board and Committees were:

Director 

Board of Directors 

Audit and Risk Committee 

Number Eligible to attend 

Number Attended 

Number Eligible to attend 

Number Attended

Subhash Challa 
David Smith 
Zenon Pasieczny 
Jason Ko 
Wayne Mitchell 
Wesley Harder 
Michael Rhodes 

5 
6 
5 
5 
1 
1 
1 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1
2
1
1
1
1
1

5 
6 
5 
5 
1 
1 
1 

26

 
Remuneration Report (Audited)

The Directors are pleased to present the Company’s 2018 remuneration report which sets out remuneration information for the 
Company’s executive directors, non-executive directors and other key management personnel.

(a)  Details of Directors and Key Management Personnel during the year ended 30 June 2018

Mr Subhash Challa, Executive Chairman (Appointed 13 October 2017)
Mr Zenon Pasieczny, Non-Executive Director (Appointed 13 October 2017)
Mr David Smith, Executive Director                                                                    
Mr Jason Ko, Non-Executive Director (Appointed 13 October 2017)
Mr Wayne Mitchell, Executive Chairman (Resigned 13 October 2017)
Mr Wesley Harder, Executive Director (Resigned 13 October 2017)
Mr Mike Rhodes, Non-Executive Director (Resigned 13 October 2017)
Mr Tony Lynch, Chief Financial Officer               

The above Key Management Personnel (KMP) are the KMP of the Company, there are no other KMP in the Group.

Changes since the end of the reporting period

Ms Heather Scheibenstock has been appointed as a Non-executive Director on 7 September 2018.

(b)  Remuneration governance

The Company does not have a remuneration committee, with remuneration decisions made by the Board on: -

• 

The over-arching executive remuneration framework

•  Operation  of  the  incentive  plans  which  apply  to  the  executive  team  including  key  performance  indicators  and 

performance hurdles

• 

Remuneration levels of executive directors and the key management personnel, and

•  Non-executive director fees

The objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and structures are fair and competitive and aligned with the long-term 
interests of the Company. 

(c)  Executive remuneration policy and framework

Remuneration levels are competitively set to attract the most qualified and experienced directors and executives. 

The remuneration structures outlined below are designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, reward the achievement 
of strategic objectives, and achieve the broader outcome of creating shareholder value. 

The Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following criteria for good reward corporate governance practices: 
– competitiveness and reasonableness; 
– acceptability to shareholders; 
– performance linkage/alignment of executive compensation; 
– transparency; and 
– capital management.

The executive remuneration framework has two components
base pay and benefits, including superannuation;
- 
- 
long-term incentives (LTIs) through participation in the SenSen Long Term Incentive Plan (“the Plan”).
The payment of LTIs is conditional on the achievement of set performance criteria.

26

27

Remuneration Report (Audited)

(d)  Long-term incentives (LTIs)

The establishment of the SenSen Long-Term Incentive Plan (“The Plan”) was approved by shareholders at the 2017 annual 
general meeting (AGM).  The Plan is designed to provide long-term incentives for employees including directors, to deliver 
long-term shareholder returns.  Under the Plan, participants are granted LTI shares and options which only vest if certain 
performance standards are met.  Participation in the Plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right 
to participate in the Plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.

Options granted under the Plan carry no dividend or voting rights.

When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share.

(e)  Non-executive Director remuneration 

Non-executive Directors receive director’s fees plus superannuation contributions to a complying fund.  

Fees are reviewed annually by the Board taking into account comparable roles and market data. These fees are subject to 
the annual limit outlined below.

(f)  Shareholder approved Non-executive Directors’ fees pool

The maximum annual aggregate non-executive directors’ fee pool limit is $400,000 and was approved by shareholders at 
the 2017 annual general meeting held on 30 November 2017.

(g)  Voting and comments made at the company’s 2017 Annual General Meeting

SenSen Networks Limited received more than 99% of ‘yes’ votes on its remuneration report for the 2017 financial year.  The 
company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration policies.

(h)  Group’s performance and link to remuneration

In  considering  the  consequences  of  the  Company’s  performance  on  shareholder  wealth  the  Board  is  focused  on  total 
shareholder  returns.  The  Company’s  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan  is  heavily  performance  based  and  the  vesting  of  Key 
Management Personnel and staff options is dependent on the company meeting specific revenue targets.

(i)  Use of remuneration consultants

The company did not engage remuneration consultants during the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

(j)  Details of Remuneration

SenSen  Networks  Limited  (formerly  Orpheus  Energy  Limited)  (the  Company)  acquired  SenSen  Networks  Group  Pty  Ltd 
(SenSen P/L) on 18 October 2017.  From a legal and taxation perspective the Company is considered the acquiring entity 
(“Legal Parent”).  However, the acquisition has the features of a reverse acquisition as described in the Australian Accounting 
Standard AASB 3 Business Combinations (AASB 3) because the acquisition resulted in SenSen P/L shareholders holding a 
controlling interest in the Company after the transaction notwithstanding the Company being the legal parent of the Group.  
Hence, SenSen P/L (the main operating company) is considered the “Accounting Parent”.

28

Remuneration Report (Audited)

Details of remuneration of key management personnel of SenSen Networks Limited (Legal parent)

2018 

Name 

Directors  
   W. Mitchell 
D. Smith 
W. Harder 
M. Rhodes 

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel  
B. Neal (CFO)  

2017 

Name 

Directors 
   W. Mitchell 
D. Smith 
W. Harder 
M. Rhodes 

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel 
B. Neal (CFO)  

Short term employee benefits 

Post- 
Employment Benefit 

Long 
Term 

Share-based 
payments

Total

 Directors  
Fees  
$ 

Salary 

$ 

Consulting 
Fees 
$ 

 Super- 
annuation 
$ 

Long Service 
Leave 
$ 

Shares
and Options
$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
21,000 
- 
- 

16,320 

37,320 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

 $

-
21,000
-
-

16,320

37,320

Short term employee benefits 

Post- 
Employment Benefit  

Long 
Term 

Share-based 
payments

Total

 Directors  
Fees  
$ 

Salary 

$ 

Consulting 
Fees 
$ 

 Super- 
annuation 
$ 

Long Service 
Leave 
$ 

Shares
and Options
$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
72,000 
- 
- 

50,101 

122,101 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

 $

-
72,000
-
-

50,101

122,101

28

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
Remuneration Report (Audited)

Details of remuneration of key management personnel of SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd (Accounting Parent)

   2018 

   Name  

Directors 
S Challa 
D Smith 
Z Pasieczny 
J Ko 

Other key  
management  
personnel 
T Lynch (CFO) 

Short-term  
Employee Benefits 

Post-Employment 
Benefit 

Long-term 

Share-based 
payments 

Share-based 
payments 

Total

Salary and Fees 

Superannuation  Long Service Leave 

Shares 

Options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$

273,000 
176,136 
38,000 
38,000 

25,935 
16,733 
2,256 
2,256 

117,000 

642,136 

- 

47,181 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

92,571 
77,143 
- 
- 

649,248* 
442,669* 
- 
- 

1,040,754
712,681
40,256
40,256

37,029 

60,938* 

214,966

206,743 

1,152,855* 

2,048,914

* The amounts included in the share-based remuneration represent the fair value of the options at grant date, amortised on 
a straight-line basis over the expected vesting period. The option amounts above do not represent cash amounts and are the 
product of a model-based valuation using a Black Scholes method and, in some cases, carry performance conditions around 
the company’s financial performance.  These valuations are the subject of certain assumptions that may change from year to 
year and so will be re-performed at each reporting period.

   2017 

Short-term  
Employee Benefits 

Post-Employment 
Benefit 

Long-term 

Share-based 
payments 

Share-based 
payments 

Total

   Name  

Salary and Fees 

Superannuation  Long Service Leave 

Shares 

Options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$

Directors 
S Challa 
D Smith 
Z Pasieczny 

219,000 
- 
- 

Other key management personnel  
- 
T Lynch (CFO) 

219,000 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

219,000
-
-

219,000

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (Audited)

(k)  Details of share-based payments 

The  following  ordinary  shares  and  options  over  ordinary  shares  were  issued  as  part  of  compensation  to  key 
management  personnel  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2018.  There  were  no  share-based  payment  grants  to  Key 
Management Personnel for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Shares

2018 

S Challa 
D Smith 
T Lynch 

Options

Grant Date 

No of Shares awarded 

Valuation for year ended 30 June 2018

20 March 2018 
20 March 2018 
20 March 2018 

514,286 
428,571 
205,714 

1,148,571 

$92,571
$77,142
$37,028

$206,742 

Name 

Grant 
Date  

Vesting  
Date 

Expiry 
Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Tranche 1 

S Challa 

30 Nov  
2017 

30 Nov 
2017 

Tranche 2 

S Challa  20 March  

See 
2018  conditions 
below 

4 Dec 
2020  

25c, 35c 
and 45c
in equal
  proportion 

30 Sept 

See 
2021  conditions
below 

Tranche 3 

S Challa   20 March  

See   30 Sept 

Tranche 1 

D Smith 

2018  conditions 
below  

30 Nov  
2017 

30 Nov 
2017 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

D Smith  20 March  

See 
2018  conditions 
below 

D Smith  20 March  

See 
2018  conditions 
below 

T Lynch  20 March  

See 
2018  conditions 
below 

T Lynch  20 March  

See 
2018  conditions  
below 

See 
2022  conditions
below 

4 Dec 
2020 

25c, 35c 
and 45c 
in equal 
  proportion

30 Sept 

See 
2021  conditions 
below 

30 Sept 

See 
2022  conditions
below 

30 Sept 

See 
2021  conditions
below 

30 Sept 

See 
2022  conditions
below 

No. of 
options 
granted 

No. of 
options 
vested 

 vested 

% options  Valuation
for year 
ended 
30 June 
2018

6,600,000 

6,600,000  100% 

$323,400

6,600,000 

6,340,620 

96% 

$276,108

6,600,000 

- 

0% 

$49,740

4,500,000 

4,500,000  100%  $220,500

4,500,000 

4,323,150 

96% 

$188,256

4,500,000 

- 

0% 

$33,913

1,234,286 

1,185,778 

96% 

$51,636

1,234,286 

- 

0% 

$9,302

30

31

  35,768,572 

22,949,549 

  $,1,152,855

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (Audited)

If all of the above options granted to Key Management Personnel were to vest and be exercised, excluding the time value of 
money, the Company could receive cash proceeds of up a to a maximum of $8,325,343 on the potential exercise of these 
options in the period from the vesting date to their expiry date which extends to 30 September 2022. It is not expected that all 
options that have been granted will vest.

The value at grant date calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment of options granted during the year as part 
of remuneration.

During the year, no options were exercised by directors or other key management personnel.

Tranche 1 LTI Incentive Options have exercise prices of $0.25, $0.35 and $0.45 in three equal lots 

Tranche 2 and 3 LTI Performance Options were granted on the basis of the following conditions:

Issue conditions 

Exercise Price

Tranche 2
Upon satisfaction of the following hurdle:  

•  LTI Options (Performance) are only issued should the Company increase 
its year on year revenue, commencing from the audited revenue of  
$2,065,570, as reported in the 2017 Annual Report of SenSen P/L.  
•  LTI Options (Performance) will be issued based on the percentage  

increase in audited revenue performance year-on-year.  The Company  
must achieve a minimum 50% increase in revenue from 2017 to 2018  
or no LTI Options (Performance) will be issued.  

Tranche 3
Upon satisfaction of the following hurdle:  

•  LTI Options (Performance) are only issued should the Company increase  
its year on year audited revenue, as reported in the 2019 Annual Report.  

•  LTI Options (Performance) will be issued based on the percentage  

increase in audited revenue performance year-on-year.  The Company 
  must achieve a minimum 50% increase in revenue from 2018 to 2019 
  or no LTI Options (Performance) will be issued. 

Five-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, 
following the ASX release
of the Company’s Annual Report,
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018

Five-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, 
following the ASX release of the Company’s
Annual Report, for the financial year
ended 30 June 2019

Fair value of options granted 

The fair value of the equity-settled share options is estimated as at the date of grant using a binomial or other appropriate model 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table lists the inputs to the 
model used in the valuation of the options granted in 2018.

Expected Volatility 
Risk-free rate  
Expected life 
Dividend yield 
Weighted average exercise price 
Share price at grant date 

There were no options granted during the year ended 30 June 2017.

32

2018

65%
2.1%
3 years
0%
$0.23
$0.17

 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (Audited)

(l)    Key Management Personnel Shareholdings

(i)   Option holdings of key management personnel in SenSen Networks Limited (Legal parent)

Balance at  
1 July 2017 

Granted as 
remuneration 

S Challa 
D Smith 
T Lynch 

- 
- 
- 

19,800,000 
13,500,000 
2,468,571 

Options not 
vested due to 
performance 
conditions 
not met 

(259,380) 
(176,850) 
(48,507) 

Options 
forfeited or 
lapsed 

Balance as at 
30 June 2018 

Total Vested 

Total Non-
vested

- 
- 
- 

19,540,620 
13,323,150 
2,420,064 

12,940,620 
8,823,150 
1,185,779 

6,600,000
4,500,000
1,234,286

(ii)   Option holdings of key management personnel in SenSen Networks Group Pty Limited (Accounting parent)

There were no option holdings by key management personnel in the accounting parent.

(iii)   Shareholdings of key management personnel in SenSen Networks Limited (Legal parent)

Balance at  
1 July 2017 
(Pre-consolidation) 

Balance at 
1 July 2017 
(Post 
consolidation)

Acquisition of 
SenSen Networks 
Group Pty Ltd 

Shares issued 
on exercise 
of options 

Other changes 
during 
the year 

Balance held
at 30 June
2018

Directors 
S Challa 
D Smith 
Z Pasieczny 
J Ko 
W. Mitchell* 
W. Harder* 
M. Rhodes* 

KMP 
   T Lynch  

- 
36,500,000 
- 
- 
15,264,210 
6,452,824 
4,277,833 

- 
3,650,000 
- 
- 
1,526,421 
645,282 
427,784 

78,024,970 
2,241,197 
46,376,259 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

62,494,867 

6,249,487 

126,642,426 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

514,286 
3,445,081 
- 
- 
(1,526,421) 
(645,282) 
(427,784) 

78,539,256
9,336,278
46,376,259
-
-
-
-

205,174 

205,174

8,336,920 

141,258,833

*Mr Mitchell, Mr Harder and Mr Rhodes are no longer considered Key Management Personnel after the date of their resignation 
and as such their shareholdings, for this purpose, are listed above as nil as at 30 June 2018.  All three ex-directors retained 
shareholdings in the Company at that date.

32

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (Audited)

(iv)   Shareholdings of key management personnel in SenSen Networks Pty Limited (Accounting parent)

Directors 
S Challa 
Z Pasieczny 
J Ko 

KMP 
   T Lynch  

Total 

Balance at 
1 July 2017 

Acquisition of  
SenSen Networks 

Other changes 
during the year 

Balance held
at 30 June 2018

1,783,965 
516,851 
- 

(1,783,965) 
(516,851) 
- 

- 

- 

2,300,816 

(2,300,816) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

-
-
-

-
-

-

(m)    Loans from key management personnel

As part of the acquisition, each of the following ex-Directors of the Company and then Chief Financial Officer agreed to convert 
50% of the amounts owing to them by the Company into Shares.  

The details of the 50% of the Company’s previous Directors’ and CFO’s Loans converted in to Shares at date of acquisition are 
provided below:

Name 

W Mitchell 
D Smith 
W Harder 
M Rhodes 
B Neal 

TOTAL 

Total Outstanding  
Debt as 1 July 2017 

Amount Converted 
into Shares- 50% 

Shares Issued 
 ($0.10 per Share) 

$726,387  
$603,303 
$261,942 
$199,756 
$173,096 

$363,193 
$301,652 
$130,971 
$99,878 
$86,548 

3,631,935 
3,016,515 
1,309,710 
998,780 
865,480 

Total Outstanding
Debt as at 
30 June 2018

$363,193
$301,652
$130,971
$99,878
$86,548

$1,964,484 

$982,242 

9,822,420 

$982,242

The remaining balances above will be repaid within 12 months of completion of the acquisition in cash, or in Shares, at the 
election of the Company’s Board.  If the Company’s Board elects to repay the loans in Shares, this will be subject to Shareholder 
approval and the number of Shares to be issued will be calculated by dividing the relevant balances by the 30-day VWAP of the 
Shares trading on ASX.  

As at 30 June 2018 the amounts of $982,242 above were recorded as liabilities in the annual report as follows:

• 

• 

Borrowings - $343,284 for Company’s previous directors’ loans. Refer note 14.

Trade and other payables - $638,958 for outstanding payroll and tax liabilities to Company’s previous CFO and directors

There were no loans owing by key management personnel of the group, including their close family members and entities 
related to them, during the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (Audited)

(n)   Other transactions with key management personnel 

There  were  no  other  transactions  with  key  management  personnel  of  the  group,  including  their  close  family  members  and 
entities related to them, during the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

(o)   Service Agreements with key management personnel 

The Company’s policy is to enter into service contracts with executive directors and senior executives on appointment that are 
unlimited in term but capable of termination on specified notice periods; and that the Company has the right to terminate the 
contract immediately by making payment equal to the specified notice period as pay in lieu of notice other than for misconduct 
when termination is immediate. The executive directors and senior executives are also entitled to receive on termination of 
employment their statutory entitlements of accrued annual leave and long service leave. 

The service contract outlines the components of remuneration paid to the executive directors and key management personnel 
but does not prescribe how remuneration levels are modified year to year.

End of Remuneration Report (Audited)

34

35

Directors’ Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The directors received the Independence Declaration from the lead auditor of SenSen Networks Limited which is appended to 
this report on page 37.

Non-Audit Services 

The auditor, BDO, also performed the following services to the company during the year.

BDO Audit Pty Ltd – Investigating accountants report 
Other services provided by BDO Audit Pty Ltd related entities 

$

11,500
77,860

89,360

Indemnifying and Insurance of Directors and Officers 

During or since the end of the previous financial year, the Company has given an indemnity or entered into an agreement to 
indemnity, or paid or agreed to pay insurance premiums as follows:

The Company has paid premiums to insure all of the Directors and key management personnel of the Company as named 
above, the Company Secretary, and all executive officers of the Company against any liability incurred as such by Directors, 
the Secretary or Executive Officers to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

No indemnification has been obtained for the auditors of the Company or the Group.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of 
the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on 
behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report has been signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Subhash Challa, Chairman

21 September 2018

36

 
 
Auditors Independence Declaration

Auditors Independence Declaration 

Auditors Independence Declaration 

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St  
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

Level 10, 12 Creek St  
Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY M CUTRI TO DIRECTORS OF SENSEN NETWORKS 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
LIMITED (FORMERLY ORPHEUS ENERGY LIMITED)  
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
www.bdo.com.au 
Australia 

As lead auditor of SenSen Networks Limited (formerly Orpheus Energy Limited) for the year ended 30 
June 2018, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY M CUTRI TO DIRECTORS OF SENSEN NETWORKS 
LIMITED (FORMERLY ORPHEUS ENERGY LIMITED)  
2.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

to the audit; and 

As lead auditor of SenSen Networks Limited (formerly Orpheus Energy Limited) for the year ended 30 
This declaration is in respect of SenSen Networks Limited and the entities it controlled during the year. 
June 2018, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 

to the audit; and 

2.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of SenSen Networks Limited and the entities it controlled during the year. 
M Cutri 

Director 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Brisbane, 21 September 2018 
M Cutri 

Director 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Brisbane, 21 September 2018 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

Page | 40 

Page | 40 

36

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St  
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of SenSen Networks Limited (Formerly Orpheus Energy Limited) 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of SenSen Networks Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2018, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:  

(i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its financial 
performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 
section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time 
of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.  

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters.  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Accounting for Reverse Acquisition 

Key audit matter  

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

As disclosed in note 2 of the financial report, the 
company acquired SenSen Networks Group 
Pty Ltd (unlisted entity incorporated in Australia). 

The accounting for the reverse acquisition is a key 
audit matter due to the effect of the arrangement 
which is accounted for as SenSen Networks Group 
Pty Ltd (the accounting parent) issuing a share- 
based payment in return for the assets acquired in
the company and listing status. Furthermore, the 
judgment is involved in the determination of the 
value of the purchase consideration settled by way 
of a share-based payment. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

•  Obtaining an understanding of the 

transaction including an assessment of 
the accounting acquirer and whether the 
transaction constituted a business or 
asset acquisition; 

•  Assessing management’s proposed 

accounting treatment in accordance with 
applicable accounting standards; 

•  Evaluating the basis of the valuation of 

the share-based payment (or fair value of 
consideration) and challenged the 
underlying assumption of the valuation 
against comparable transactions and 
market data. 

•  Checking the calculation of the share-

based payment, fair value of identifiable 
net assets acquired, including any 
separately identifiable intangible assets, 
and listing expense. 

•  Considering whether any fair values or 
adjustments to fair values have been 
dealt with in accordance with generally 
accepted accounting principles. 

•  Assessing the appropriateness of the 
acquisition journals at acquisition date 
and checking that the disclosures in the 
financial statements are in accordance 
with the basis of preparation as disclosed 
in note 1(a) for the reverse acquisition. 

•  Assessing the adequacy of the related 
disclosures in the financial report. 

38

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Revenue recognition 

Key audit matter  

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The group generates revenue from multiple 
streams including sales of goods & rendering of 
services as disclosed in Note 1 (b).  

The amount of revenue recognised during the year 
for sales and other services is dependent on the 
appropriate identification on the timing of transfer 
of the significant risks and rewards of ownership to 
the buyer.  

In our view, revenue recognition is significant to 
our audit due to the significance of revenue to the 
financial report and the complex nature of 
accounting for the appropriate timing of revenue 
related to the sales of goods & rendering of 
services. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•  Assessing the Group’s revenue 

recognition policy’s for compliance with 
Australian Accounting Standards.  

•  Testing a sample of revenue transactions 
and reviewing the terms and conditions of 
the executed contracts and other 
supporting evidence to ensure that the 
accounting treatment had been correctly 
applied, including evaluating whether 
performance obligations had been met 
and revenue had been recognised in the 
correct period. This included assessing 
whether the significant risks and rewards 
of ownership as detailed in the customer 
contract had passed to the buyer. 

•  Performing cut-off testing to ensure that 
revenue transactions around year end 
have been recorded in the correct 
reporting period. 

•  Performing a detailed analysis of revenue 
and the timing of its recognition based on 
expectations derived from our knowledge 
of the Group’s products and the market it 
operates in. 

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Share-Based Payments 

Key audit matter  

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

During the year ended 30 June 2018, the 
Company issued performance options and shares 
to employees including key management 
personnel, which were accounted for as share-
based payments under AASB 2: Share Based 
Payments. 

Share-based payments are a complex accounting 
area including assumptions utilised in the fair value 
calculations and judgments regarding the 
performance options and shares issued during the 
year. There is a risk in the financial report that 
amounts are incorrectly recognised and/or 
inappropriately disclosed. 

Refer to Note 1(o) of the financial report for a 
description of the accounting policy and significant 
estimates and judgements applied to these 
transactions. 

Our audit procedures included but not limited to: 

•  Evaluating the management’s 

assessment of the valuation and 
recognition of the performance options 
and shares. 

•  Obtaining an understanding of the key 

terms and conditions of the performance 
options and shares by inspecting relevant 
agreements. 

•  Holding discussions with the 

management to understand the share-
based payments arrangements in place 
and evaluating management’s 
assessment of the likelihood of meeting 
the performance condition attached to the 
performance options. 

•  Recalculating the estimated fair value of 
the performance options using the Black-
Scholes option valuation methodology, 
including assessing the reasonableness 
of the key inputs used in the Company’s 
valuation model. 

•  Reviewing the adequacy of the 

Company’s disclosures in respect of the 
accounting treatment of share-based 
payments in the financial statements, 
including the significant judgments 
involved, and the accounting policy 
adopted. 

Other information  

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the information 
in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the financial report 
and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form 
of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

40

41

 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:  

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 27 to 35 of the Directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2018. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of SenSen Networks Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2018, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards.  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

M Cutri 
Director 

Brisbane, 21 September 2018 

42

 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of SenSen Networks Limited, the Directors of the Company declare that: 

1. 

the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 44-79.

a) 

b) 

comply  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  interpretations,  and  Corporations  Act  Regulations  2001, 
which confirms compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board; and

give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its performance for the 
financial year ended on that date;

2. 

3. 

in the Directors opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable; and 

the Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief 
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. 

Subhash Challa

Chairman

21 September 2018

42

43

 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Revenue 
Sales Revenue 
Cost of Sales 

Gross Profit 

Other income 
Interest income 

Expenses 
Consulting expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Employee benefits expense – share based payments 
Occupancy expense 
Marketing expense 
Administration expense 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Finance costs 
Corporate restructure expense 
Other expenses 

 (Loss) before income tax 
Income tax (expense)/benefit 

(Loss) for the period 

Loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign controlled entities 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Consolidated

Note 

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

4 

4 

5 

6 

4,049,910 
(1,611,886) 

2,065,570 
(844,143) 

2,438,024 

1,221,427 

723,140 
9,274 

847,349 
1,276 

(930,833) 
(2,706,017) 
(2,019,099) 
(361,954) 
(221,044) 
(215,089) 
(39,797) 
(112,767) 
(5,229,773) 
(621,373) 

(9,287,308) 
66,892 

(928,926) 
(862,030) 
- 
(132,943) 
(218,520) 
(215,280) 
(38,784) 
(103,185) 
- 
(411,295) 

(840,911) 
(322,762) 

(9,220,416) 

(1,163,673) 

(9,220,416) 

(1,163,673) 

(9,220,416) 

(1,163,673) 

27,369 

27,369 

(982) 

(982) 

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to: 
- Members of the parent entity 

(9,193,047) 

(1,164,655) 

Loss per share: 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

7 

(3.99) 

(8.48)

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

44

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2018

ASSETS 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Other receivables 
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred tax assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Tax liabilities 
Other liabilities 
Borrowings 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Other payables 
Borrowings 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY  

Consolidated

Note 

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

9 
11 

12 
6 

13 

14 

14 

15 
16 

6,556,928 
387,961 
243,730 

54,034
322,411
63,061

7,188,619 

439,506

73 
204,870 
337,019 

541,962 

7,730,581 

39,783
113,318
71,301

224,402

663,908

1,526,375 
237,600 
46,423 
1,388,947 

1,229,616
-
1,036,606
1,203,751

3,199,345 

3,469,973

- 
- 

- 

-
495,693

-

3,199,345 

3,965,666

4,531,236 

(3,301,758)

28,731,865 
2,045,486 
(26,246,115) 

13,724,923
(982)
(17,025,699)

4,531,236 

(3,301,758)

44

45

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Issued Capital  

$ 

Consolidated

Accumulated  
Losses 
$ 

Reserves 

$ 

Total
 Equity
$

Balance at 1 July 2016 

12,775,283 

(15,862,026) 

- 

(3,086,743)

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the period 

Total comprehensive loss for the period 

- 
- 

- 

(1,163,673) 
- 

(1,163,673) 

- 
(982) 

(982) 

(1,163,673)
(982)

(1,164,655)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

Shares issued during the year (Note 15) 
Share issue costs (Note 15) 

999,980 
(50,340) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

999,980
(50,340)

Balance at 30 June 2017 

13,724,923 

(17,025,699) 

(982) 

(3,301,758)

Balance at 1 July 2017 

13,724,923 

(17,025,699) 

(982) 

(3,301,758)

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive income for the period 

Total comprehensive loss for the period 

- 
- 

- 

(9,220,416) 
- 

- 
27,369 

(9,220,416)
27,369

(9,220,416) 

27,369 

(9,193,047)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

Acquired from reverse acquisition (refer to note 2) 
Shares issued during the year (Note 15) 
Share issue costs (Note 15) 
Share Based Payments (Note 22) 

10,306,942 
5,000,000 
(300,000) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
2,019,099 

10,306,942
5,000,000
(300,000)
2,019,099

Balance at 30 June 2018 

28,731,865 

(26,246,115) 

2,045,486 

4,531,236

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received   
Finance costs 
Government grants received 
Taxation 

Consolidated

Note 

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

3,038,745 
(7,711,679) 
60,942 
(54,145) 
723,140 
(228,836) 

2,033,038
(3,456,634)
1,276
(103,185)
838,577
-

Net cash used in operating activities 

10 

(4,171,833) 

(686,928)

Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of plant and equipment 
Cash from acquisition of subsidiary 

Net cash provided by investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 

(134,901) 
6,422,440 

6,287,539 

(27,419)
-

(27,419)

10(b) 
10(b) 

5,050,000 
727,600 
(1,125,069) 

788,663
67,628
(197,432)

Net cash provided by financing activities 

4,652,531 

658,859

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year  

6,768,235 
(211,307) 

(55,488)
(155,819)

6,556,928 

(211,307)

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

46

47

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.   STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The  financial  report  includes  the  financial  statements  and  notes  of  SenSen  Networks  Limited,  a  listed  public  company 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia.

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, SenSen Networks Limited, have not been presented within this financial 
report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 21 September 2018 by the directors of the company.

(a) 

Basis of Preparation

These  general-purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated entity is 
a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. For the year ended 30 June 2018 amounts contained in 
this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest dollar.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

Parent entity information

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 23.

(b) 

Accounting Policies

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost.  Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration 
given in exchange for assets.  All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted.

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities approximate their carrying values due to their short-term nature. The 
same accounting policies and methods of computation have been followed in this interim financial report as were applied in 
the most recent annual financial statements except for the new accounting policies adopted as a result of the acquisition of 
SenSen as set out below:

New accounting policies for the merged group

Upon completion of the SenSen acquisition, the business of the Company changed to that of the consolidated group resulting 
in the need to consider and / or adopt new accounting policies.

Revenue and other income

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably 
measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable after taking into account any trade 
discounts and volume rebates allowed. Any consideration deferred is treated as the provision of finance and is discounted at a 
rate of interest that is generally accepted in the market for similar arrangements. The difference between the amount initially 
recognised and the amount ultimately received is interest revenue.  The following specific recognition criteria must also be met 
before revenue is recognised:

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point of delivery as this corresponds to the transfer of significant risks and 
rewards of ownership of the goods and the cessation of all involvement in those goods. 

48

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.   STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Revenue from rendering of services

When  the  outcome  of  a  project  to  provide  services  can  be  estimated  reliably,  revenue  associated  with  the  transaction  is 
recognised by reference to percentage of the service performed.

Interest Revenue

Interest  revenue  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  method.  This  is  a  method  of  calculating  the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net 
carrying amount of the financial asset.

Other Revenue

Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax.

Government Grants

Government grant revenue is recognised when cash is received.

The Group has considered the implications of new or amended Accounting Standards but determined that their application to 
the financial statements is either not relevant or not material.

(c)  

Going concern basis

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting,  which  assumes  the  continuity  of 
normal business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

(d)  

Business combinations and asset acquisitions 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 
or other assets are acquired. Cost is measured as the fair value of the assets given, shares issued, or liabilities incurred or assumed 
at the date of exchange. Where equity instruments are issued in a business combination, the fair value of the instruments is their 
published market price as at the date of exchange. Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised 
directly in equity. 

All identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially 
at their fair values at the acquisition date. The excess of the cost of the business combination over the net fair value of the 
Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the Group’s 
share of the net fair value of the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary, the difference is recognised as a gain in the statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of the 
net assets acquired. 

Acquisitions of entities that do not meet the definition of a business contained in AASB 3 Business Combinations (IFRS 3) are 
not accounted for as business combinations. In such cases the Group identifies and recognises the individual identifiable assets 
acquired (including those assets that meet the definition of, and recognition criteria for, intangible assets in AASB 138 Intangible 
Assets (IAS 38) and liabilities assumed. The cost of the group of net assets is then allocated to the individual identifiable assets and 
liabilities on the basis of their relative fair values at the date of purchase. Such a transaction or event does not give rise to goodwill. 

Except for business combinations, no deferred income tax is recognized from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, where 
there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

48

49

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.   STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised, 
or the liability is settled, and their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle 
the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. With respect to non-depreciable items of property, plant and equipment 
measured at fair value and items of investment property measured at fair value, the related deferred tax liability or deferred tax 
asset is measured on the basis that the carrying amount of the asset will be recovered entirely through sale. 

(e) 

Income tax

The income tax for expense (income) for the year comprises current income tax expense (income) and deferred tax expense 
(income).

Current income tax expense charged to profit, or loss is the tax payable on taxable income.  Current tax liabilities (assets) are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authorities.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is probable 
that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised.  

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and joint ventures, deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and 
it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future.  

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a ‘legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that net settlement 
or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
offset where: (a) a legally enforceable right of set-off exists; and (b) the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes 
levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where it is intended that net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in future periods in which 
significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.  

SenSen  Networks  Limited  and  its  fully  owned  Australian  subsidiary  SenSen  Networks  Group  Pty  Limited  have  implemented 
the tax consolidation legislation.  As a consequence, these entities are taxed as a single entity and the deferred tax assets and 
liabilities of these entities are set off in the consolidated financial statements.

(f) 

Fair value of assets and liabilities 

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis, depending on the 
requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard.

Fair  value  is  the  price  the  Group  would  receive  to  sell  an  asset  or  would  have  to  pay  to  transfer  a  liability  in  an  orderly  (ie 
unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market participants at the measurement date.

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is used to determine fair 
value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the specific asset or liability. The fair 
values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more valuation techniques. 
These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data. 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability (ie the market 
with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in the absence of such a market, the most advantageous 
market available to the entity at the end of the reporting period (ie the market that maximises the receipts from the sale of the 
asset or minimises the payments made to transfer the liability, after taking into account transaction costs and transport costs).

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s ability to use the asset in its 
highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.

50

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.   STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

The fair value of liabilities and the entity’s own equity instruments (excluding those related to share-based payment arrangements) 
may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation to the transfer of such financial instrument, by reference 
to  observable  market  information  where  such  instruments  are  held  as  assets.  Where  this  information  is  not  available,  other 
valuation techniques are adopted and, where significant, are detailed in the respective note to the financial statements.

(g) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  on  hand,  deposits  available  on  demand  with  banks,  other  short-term  highly  liquid 
investments  with  original  maturities  of  twelve  months  or  less,  and  bank  overdrafts.  Bank  overdrafts  are  reported  within 
borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. For the purpose of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and 
cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above.

(h) 

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables and other receivables, both of which generally have 30-day terms, are non-interest bearing and are recognised 
and  carried  at  original  invoice  amount  less  an  allowance  for  any  uncollectible  amounts.    These  receivables  are  classified  as 
current assets.

An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect the 
debts. Bad debts are written off when identified.

(i) 

Trade and other payables

Trade payables and other payables represent the liabilities for goods and services received by the entity that remain unpaid at 
the end of the reporting period.   The balance is recognised as a current liability with the amounts normally paid within 30 days 
of recognition of the liability.

(j) 

Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net amount of GST recoverable 
from or payable to the ATO is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial position

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows included in receipts from customers 
or payments to suppliers

(k) 

Property, plant and equipment  

Property, plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis and therefore carried at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and any accumulated impairment. In the event the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment is greater than the 
estimated recoverable amount, the carrying amount is written down immediately to the estimated recoverable amount and 
impairment losses are recognised either in profit or loss or as a revaluation decrease if the impairment losses relate to a 
revalued asset. A formal assessment of recoverable amount is made when impairment indicators are present (refer to Note 1(l) 
for details of impairment). 

50

51

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as  appropriate,  only  when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be 
measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised as expenses in profit or loss during the financial period in 
which they are incurred. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses are 
recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. When revalued assets are sold, amounts included in the revaluation 
surplus relating to that asset are transferred to retained earnings.

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life from the time the 
asset is ready for use.  

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable asset are: 

Class of fixed asset 

Computer Equipment 
Furniture and Equipment 

Depreciation Rate per annum 

33% 
20% - 33% 

The  assets’  residual  values  and  useful  life  are  reviewed  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period.  An 
assets recoverable amount is written down to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated 
recoverable amount.  

(l) 

Impairment of assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. The 
assessment  will  include  the  consideration  of  external  and  internal  sources  of  information  including  dividends  received  from 
subsidiaries, associates or jointly controlled entities deemed to be out of pre-acquisition profits. If such an indication exists, an 
impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s 
fair value less costs to sell and value in use, to the asset’s carrying amount.   

Any excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the 
asset  is  carried  at  a  revalued  amount  in  accordance  with  another  Standard  (e.g.  in  accordance  with  the  revaluation  model 
in AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment). Any impairment loss of a revalued asset is treated as a revaluation decrease in 
accordance with that other Standard.  

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount 
of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.   

Impairment testing is performed annually for goodwill, intangible assets with indefinite lives and intangible assets not yet available 
for use. 

(m) 

Borrowings 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for 
at least 12 months after the reporting date. 

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(n)  

Employee benefits – short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and personal leave that are expected to be settled wholly 
within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of 
employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the 
liabilities are settled.

The  liability  for  accumulating  personal  leave  is  recognised  in  the  provision  for  leave.  All  other  short-term  employee  benefit 
obligations are presented as payables

(o) 

Equity-settled compensation 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) and consultants of the Group in the form of share-
based  payments,  whereby  employees  and  consultants  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over  shares  (equity-
settled transactions). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date 
at which they are granted. The fair value of rights over shares is determined using a binomial, or Black-Scholes model, further 
details of which are given in the Remuneration Report. The fair value of shares is determined by the market value of the Group’s 
shares at grant date. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, any performance conditions are taken into account if relevant and assumptions around 
the likelihood of meeting these performance conditions are factored into the valuation model.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which 
the  performance  and/or  service  conditions  are  fulfilled,  ending  on  the  date  on  which  the  relevant  employees  become  fully 
entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects:

(i)  the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 

(ii)  the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon a 
market condition. 

If  the  terms  of  an  equity-settled  award  are  modified,  as  a  minimum  an  expense  is  recognised  as  if  the  terms  had  not  been 
modified.  In  addition,  an  expense  is  recognised  for  any  modification  that  increases  the  total  fair  value  of  the  share-based 
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.

(p) 

Leases 

Lease  payments for operating leases,  where substantially all  the  risks and benefits  remain  with the lessor, are  recognised as 
expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.  

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  

52

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(q) 

Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  legal  or  constructive  obligation,  as  a  result  of  past  events,  for  which  it  is 
probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result, and that outflow can be reliably measured 

Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting 
period.

(r) 

Foreign currency transactions and balances  

Functional and presentation currency  

The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in 
which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the parent entity’s 
functional currency.  

Transactions and balances   

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction.  Foreign  currency  monetary  items  are  translated  at  year-end  exchange  rate.  Non-monetary  items  measured  at 
historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair 
value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined.  

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss, except where deferred in 
equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge.  

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in other comprehensive income 
to the extent that the underlying gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income; otherwise the exchange difference 
is recognised in profit or loss 

Group companies  

The financial results and position of foreign operations, whose functional currency is different from the Group’s presentation 
currency, are translated as follows: 

• 

 assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period; 

• 

 income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; and retained earnings are translated at the 
exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  translation  of  foreign  operations  with  functional  currencies  other  than  Australian 
dollars  are  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  included  in  the  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  in 
the statement of financial position. The cumulative amount of these differences is reclassified into profit or loss in the 
period in which the operation is disposed of. 

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(s) 

Financial instruments

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities  are  recognised when the entity becomes  a  party  to the contractual  provisions to the 
instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the company commits itself to either the purchase or sale of 
the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted). 

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except where the instrument is classified “at fair 
value through profit or loss”, in which case transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss immediately.

Classification and subsequent measurement

Amortised cost is the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition less principal 
repayments and any reduction for impairment  and adjusted for any cumulative  amortisation  of the  difference  between that 
initial amount and the maturity amount calculated using the effective interest method.

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques are applied to determine 
the fair value for all unlisted securities, including recent arm’s length transactions, reference to similar instruments and option 
pricing models

The effective interest method is used to allocate interest income or interest expense over the relevant period and is equivalent 
to the rate that discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts (including fees, transaction costs and other premiums or 
discounts) through the expected life (or when this cannot be reliably predicted, the contractual term) of the financial instrument 
to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. Revisions to expected future net cash flows will necessitate 
an adjustment to the carrying value with a consequential recognition of an income or expense item in profit or loss. Loans and 
receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

Loans and receivables are included in current assets, where they are expected to mature within 12 months after the end of the 
reporting period. 

Financial liabilities   

Non-derivative financial liabilities (excluding financial guarantees) are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Gains or losses 
are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process and when the financial liability is derecognised. 

Impairment 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset has been 
impaired. A financial asset (or a group of financial assets) is deemed to be impaired if, and only if, there is objective evidence of 
impairment as a result of one or more events (a “loss event”) having occurred, which has an impact on the estimated future cash 
flows of the financial asset(s).

Derecognition

Financial  assets  are  derecognised  when  the  contractual  rights  to  receipt  of  cash  flows  expire  or  the  asset  is  transferred  to 
another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated with 
the  asset.  Financial  liabilities  are  derecognised  when  the  related  obligations  are  discharged,  cancelled  or  have  expired.  The 
difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair value of 
consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.   

54

55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(t)  

New standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective 

AASB 9: Financial Instruments and associated Amending Standards (applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or 
after 1 July 2018).  

The Standard will be applicable retrospectively (subject to the provisions on hedge accounting outlined below) and includes 
revised requirements for the classification and measurement of financial instruments, revised recognition and derecognition 
requirements for financial instruments and simplified requirements for hedge accounting. 

The key changes that may affect the Group on initial application include certain simplifications to the classification of financial 
assets, simplifications to the accounting of embedded derivatives, upfront accounting for expected credit loss, and the 
irrevocable election to recognise gains and losses on investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in other 
comprehensive income.  AASB 9 also introduces a new model for hedge accounting that will allow greater flexibility in the 
ability to hedge risk, particularly with respect to hedges of non-financial items.  Should the entity elect to change its hedge 
policies in line with the new hedge accounting requirements of the Standard, the application of such accounting would be 
largely prospective. 

The directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 9 may have an impact on the Group’s financial instruments and are 
considering the application of this standard.   

AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 
2018, as deferred by AASB 2015-8: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Effective Date of AASB 15). 

When effective, this Standard will replace the current accounting requirements applicable to revenue with a single, principles-
based model. Apart from a limited number of exceptions, including leases, the new revenue model in AASB 15 will apply to all 
contracts with customers as well as non-monetary exchanges between entities in the same line of business to facilitate sales 
to customers and potential customers. 

The core principle of the Standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services 
to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for the goods 
or services. To achieve this objective, AASB 15 provides the following five-step process: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

identify the contract(s) with a customer; 

identify the performance obligations in the contract(s); 

determine the transaction price; 

allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s); and   

recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied. 

The transitional provisions of this Standard permit an entity to either: restate the contracts that existed in each prior period 
presented per AASB 108: Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors (subject to certain practical 
expedients in AASB 15); or recognise the cumulative effect of retrospective application to incomplete contracts on the date of 
initial application. There are also enhanced disclosure requirements regarding revenue. 

The directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 15 may have an impact on the Group’s financial instruments and are 
considering the application of this standard.   

AASB 16: Leases (applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2019). 

When effective, this Standard will replace the current accounting requirements applicable to leases in AASB 117: Leases and 
related Interpretations. AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model that eliminates the requirement for leases to be 
classified as operating or finance leases. 

56

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1.    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

The main changes introduced by the new Standard are as follows: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

recognition of a right-of-use asset and liability for all leases (excluding short-term leases with less th an 12 months 
of tenure and leases relating to low-value assets);

depreciation of right-of-use assets in line with AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment in profit or loss and 
unwinding of the liability in principal and interest components;

inclusion of variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate in the initial measurement of the lease 
liability using the index or rate at the commencement date;

application of a practical expedient to permit a lessee to elect not to separate non-lease components and instead 
account for all components as a lease; and

inclusion of additional disclosure requirements.

The transitional provisions of AASB 16 allow a lessee to either retrospectively apply the Standard to comparatives in line with 
AASB 108 or recognise the cumulative effect of retrospective application as an adjustment to opening equity on the date of 
initial application. 

The directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 16 will have an impact on the Group’s financial instruments and are 
considering the application of this standard.   

(u) 

Significant accounting judgements estimates and assumptions 

In  applying  the  Company’s  accounting  policies,  management  continually  evaluates  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions 
based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events  that  may  have  an  impact  on  the 
Company. All judgments, estimates and assumptions made are believed to be reasonable based on the most current set of 
circumstances available to management. Actual results may differ from the judgments, estimates and assumptions. The more 
significant judgments, estimates and assumptions made by management in the preparation of these financial statements are 
outlined below: 

(i) 

Impairment of loans to, and investment in, subsidiaries

Where  a  subsidiary  entity  incurs  a  loss,  the  parent  entity  assesses  the  recoverability  of  any  loans  due  from,  or 
investments  in,  any  subsidiary.  Where  required,  the  parent  entity  will  then  record  an  impairment  loss  against  the 
value of its loans to, or investment in, the subsidiary.

(ii) 

Share-based Payments

The estimation of the likelihood of meeting performance conditions on Long Term Incentive Performance Options 
has been based on historical experience and management judgement. In addition, this estimate is assessed annually 
and considered in the context of actual company performance.

(iii) 

Key judgements – impairment of other receivables 

The  directors  have  reviewed  outstanding  debtors  as  at  30  June  2018  and  have  formed  the  opinion  that  not  all 
debtors outstanding are collectible and have therefore decided that a provision for impairment of other receivables 
should be made. These debts include $6,836,003 owing from the sale of Indonesian assets which are past due, and 
which was fully provisioned in prior reporting periods

56

57

 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

2.    REVERSE ACQUISITION

SenSen Networks Limited (formerly Orpheus Energy Limited) (the Company) acquired SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd (“SenSen 
P/L”) on 18 October 2017.  

From  a  legal  and  taxation  perspective  the  Company  is  considered  the  acquiring  entity.    However,  the  acquisition  has  the 
features of a reverse acquisition as described in the Australian Accounting Standard AASB 3 Business Combinations (AASB 3) 
because the acquisition resulted in SenSen P/L shareholders holding a controlling interest in the Company after the transaction 
notwithstanding the Company being the legal parent of the Group.  At the time of the acquisition the Company divested all of 
its operations, and its activities were limited to managing its cash balances, filing obligations (i.e., a listed shell), and completion 
of the acquisition. It is therefore considered that the Company does not meet the definition of a business for the purposes of 
AASB 3 as it did not have any processes or outputs.

The  transaction  has  therefore  been  accounted  for  as  a  reverse  acquisition  from  a  consolidated  perspective,  where  SenSen 
P/L is the accounting acquirer and the Company is the legal acquirer.  The annual report includes the consolidated financial 
statements  of  SenSen  P/L  for  the  full  year  and  the  Company  for  the  period  18  October  2017  to  30  June  2018.  The  annual 
report represents a continuation of SenSen P/L’s financial statements with the exception of the capital structure.  The amount 
recognised as equity instruments in these consolidated statements represents the issued equity of the Company adjusted to 
reflect the equity issued by the Company on acquisition. 

Under the reverse acquisition principles, the consideration provided by SenSen P/L was determined to be $10,306,942 which is 
the deemed fair value of the 103,069,423 shares owned by the former SenSen Networks Limited shareholders at the completion 
of the acquisition, valued at the capital raising share price of $0.10 per share. 

The excess of the deemed fair value of the shares owned by the Company shareholders and the fair value of the identifiable 
net assets of the Company immediately prior to the completion of the merger is accounted for under AASB 2 Share Based 
Payments and resulted in the recognition of $5,229,773 being recorded as “Corporate Restructure Expense”.  The net assets 
of the Company were recorded at fair value at acquisition date.  As the carrying value of all assets and liabilities held by the 
Company at acquisition date approximated their fair value, no adjustments were required.

58

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

2.    REVERSE ACQUISITION (CONTINUED)

The fair values of the assets and liabilities of the Company (being the accounting acquiree) as at the date of acquisition and 
the deemed consideration is as follows: 

Assets acquired and liabilities of SenSen Networks Limited  
assumed at the date of acquisition 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

Total liabilities 

Fair value of net assets acquired  

‘Corporate restructure expense’ on acquisition: 

Fair value of the shares deemed to have been issued by SenSen (a) 
Less fair value of identifiable net assets acquired - Sensen Networks Limited (as per above) 

Corporate restructure expense 

At 18 October 2017
$

6,422,440
39,589

6,462,029

1,041,576
343,284

1,384,860

5,077,169

10,306,942
5,077,169

5,229,773

(a)  The fair value of the deemed consideration of $10,306,942 was based on the Company’s most recent public offer 
share price of $0.10 multiplied by the number of shares on issue at the date of the transaction being 103,069,423. The 
directors believe that this is the most reasonable measurement of the consideration given the facts and circumstances 
surrounding the acquisition.

58

59

 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

3.   SEGMENT REPORTING

Operating segments are identified on the basis of internal reports that are regularly reviewed by the executive team in order to 
allocate resources to the segment and assess its performance.

AASB 8 Operating Segments states that similar operating segments can be aggregated to form one reportable segment.  
Following the acquisition of SenSen P/L, the group aggregated all its reporting segments into two reportable operating 
segments.  Prior to acquisition, the Company operated as a corporate shell having ceased its previous exploration activities in 
the prior period. 

The principal areas of operation of the group are as follows:

- SenDISA Products

- Other products

Segment Revenues and Results

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable operating segment for the periods under review.

SenDISA  
Products 
$ 

Other 

Consolidated 

$ 
2018 

$ 

SenDISA 
Products 
$ 

Other 

Consolidated

$ 
2017 

$ 

Segment performance 

Revenue 

Sales to external customers 
Other external revenue  
Inter-segment revenue 

Total Revenue 

4,049,910 
723,140 
- 

4,773,050 

- 
- 
- 

- 

4,049,910 
723,140 
- 

2,065,570 
847,349 
- 

4,773,050 

2,912,919 

Segment expenses 

(8,830,585) 

(5,229,773) 

(14,060,358) 

(3,753,830) 

Segment result before tax 
Income tax 

(4,057,535) 
66,892 

(5,229,773) 
- 

(9,287,308) 
66,892 

(840,911) 
(322,762) 

Net Loss 

(3,990,643) 

(5,229,773) 

(9,220,416) 

(1,163,673) 

39,797 

38,784 

(2,019,099) 

- 

- 

Non-cash and other significant items: 

Depreciation and amortisation 

39,797 

Share-based payment expense 

(2,019,099) 

- 

- 

Corporate Restructure Expense 

- 

(5,229,773) 

(5,229,773) 

60

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,065,570
847,349
-

2,912,919 

(3,753,830)

(840,911)
(322,762)

(1,163,673)

38,784

-

-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

3.   SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)

SenDISA  

Other 

Total 

$ 

$ 
As at 30 June 2018 

$ 

SenDISA 
Products 
$ 

Other 

$ 
As at 30 June 2017 

Total

$ 

Assets: 

Segment assets 
Inter segment eliminations 

7,691,439 
- 

39,143 
- 

7,730,581 
- 

663,908 
- 

7,691,439 

39,143 

7,730,581 

663,908 

Liabilities: 

Segment liabilities 
Inter segment eliminations 

1,948,003 
- 

1,251,342 
- 

3,199,345 
- 

3,965,666 
- 

Total Liabilities 

1,948,003 

1,251,342 

3,199,345 

3,965,666 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

663,908
-

663,908

3,965,666
-

3,965,666 

4.  REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

Revenue  

Sale of goods and services 

Other Income 

Interest received 
Other revenue – Government Grants 

Total revenue and other income 

5.   EXPENSES

Finance costs – interest owing to related parties 
Finance costs – interest paid to other persons 

Rental expense on operating leases 
Depreciation and amortisation 

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds 

Other employee benefits expenses 

Total employee benefits expenses 

Consolidated

Note 

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

4,049,910 

2,065,570

9,274 
723,140 

723,414 

1,276
847,349

848,625

4,782,324 

2,914,195 

(b) 

(a) 

13,368 
99,399 

152,806 
39,797 

128,903 

2,577,114 

57,851 
45,334 

105,205 
38,784 

70,254 

791,776 

2,706,017 

862,030 

(a)  Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed when incurred.

(b)  Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are recognised 

as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term

60

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

6.   INCOME TAX

(a)  Major components of income tax benefit (expense) 

Current tax expense 

Current tax expense 

Deferred tax expense 

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

        211,748 

            394,063

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years 
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Total income tax expense/(benefit) 

13,232 
(291,872) 

-
(71,301)

(66,892) 

322,762

(b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 

(9,287,308) 

(840,911) 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 27.5% (2017: 27.5%) 

(2,554,010) 

(231,250) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in  
calculating taxable income: 

Non-deductible items 
Under provision for tax in the previous year 
Accounting expenditure subject to R&D tax incentive 
Other income not included in assessable income 
Other 
Prior year tax payable  

2,067,875 
13,233 
726,599 
(190,716) 
(129,873) 
- 

6,875 
- 
418,863 
- 
(11,707) 
139,981 

Total Income tax (expense)/benefit 

(66,892) 

322,762 

(c)  Deferred Income Tax

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following:

Deferred Tax Assets

Sundry creditors and accruals 
Provisions 
Borrowing expenses 
Share issue costs 
Section 40-880 Deduction 
Depreciation 

29,828 
33,443 
601 
66,000 
218,928 
(11,781) 

337,019 

49,500 
4,986 
- 
- 
16,815 
- 

71,301 

The benefit of the deferred tax asset will only be obtained if: 

future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised is generated; 
the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; and 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit.

62

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

6.   INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

(d)    Movements in Deferred tax asset

Year ended June 2018 

1 July 2017 

Profit or Loss 

Directly to 
equity 

Acquisition of 
subsidiary 

30 June 
2018

Charged/credited to  

Sundry creditors and accruals 
Provisions 
Borrowing expenses 
Share issue costs  
Section 40-880 Deduction  
Depreciation 

49,500 
4,986 
- 
- 
16,815 
- 

(44,683) 
28,457 
(250) 
- 
195,374 
(11,781) 

- 
- 
- 
66,000 
- 
- 

25,011 
- 
851 
- 
6,739 
- 

29,828
33,443
601
66,000
218,928
(11,781)

71,301 

167,117 

66,000 

32,601 

337,019

Year ended June 2017 

1 July 2016 

Profit or Loss 

Directly to 
equity 

Acquisition of 
subsidiary 

30 June 
2017

Charged/credited to  

Sundry creditors and accruals 
Provisions 
Borrowing expenses 
Share issue costs  
Section 40-880 Deduction  
Depreciation 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

49,500 
4,986 
- 
- 
16,815 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

49,500
4,986
-
-
16,815
-

71,301

(e)    Franking Credits

The company does not hold franking credits as at 30 June 2018 or 30 June 2017.

62

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

7.     EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

(a)  Basic and diluted loss per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary  
equity holders of the company 

Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary  
equity holders of the company 

(b)  Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating loss per share 

Profit/(Loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the  
company used in calculating basic and diluted loss per share 

Consolidated

2018 

Cents per Share 

2017 
Cents per Share 

(3.99) 

(3.99) 

(8.48)

(8.48)

- 

From continuing operations 

(9,220,416) 

(1,163,673)

 (c)  Weighted average number of shares 

Consolidated

2018 

Number 

2017 
Number 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the  
year used in calculating basic and diluted EPS 

213,180,678 

13,724,923

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the current period has been calculated using: 

•  The number of ordinary shares outstanding from the beginning of the current period to the acquisition date computed on 
the basis of the weighted average number of ordinary shares of SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd (accounting acquirer) 
outstanding during the period multiplied by the exchange ratio of 6,259,358 SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd shares to 
103,069,423 SenSen Networks Limited shares; and 

•  The number of ordinary shares outstanding from the acquisition date to the end of that period being the 

actual number of ordinary shares of SenSen Networks Limited (the accounting acquiree) outstanding during the period.

At 30 June 2018, there are 15,600,000 (2017: nil) options outstanding. Options are not considered dilutive as they are currently 
out of the money. Options may become dilutive in the future.

8.    AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

During the year the following fees were  paid  or  payable  for services provided  by the  auditor of the  parent entity,  its  related 
practices and non-related audit firms: 

Audit and review of the financial reports 
Taxation and other accounting services 

Total remuneration of BDO 

64

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

60,000 
89,360 

149,360 

2017 
$ 

60,000
50,009

110,009

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

9.    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand 

Reconciliation of cash 

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the cashflow statement is  
reconciled to cash  at the end of the finacial year as follows: 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Bank overdrafts 

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

6,556,928 

54,034

6,556,928 

- 

6,556,928 

54,034

(265,341)

(211,307)

For statement of cash flow presentation purposes cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits available 
on demand with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of 3 months or less, and bank 
overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are reported within short-term borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position.

10.    CASH FLOW INFORMATION

(a)  Reconciliation of profit/(loss) after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Net (loss) for the year  

(9,220,416) 

(1,163,673)

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 

  Corporate Restructure expense 
  Share based payment expense 
  Reverse acquisition adjustment 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities,  
net of the effects from acquisition of subsidiary 

Decrease/(Increase)/in trade and other receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 
Decrease/(Increase) in other assets 
Decrease/(Increase) in inventory 

39,797 
5,229,773 
2,019,099 
406,930 

35,462
-
-
-

(85,213) 
(2,561,803) 
- 
- 

(41,304)
601,200
(133,613)
15,000

Net cash used in operating activities 

(4,171,833) 

(686,928)

64

65

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

10.    CASH FLOW INFORMATION (continued)

(b)  Reconciliation of cash and non-cash movements in borrowings from financing activities

Year ended 30 June 2018 

Opening Balance 

Cash flows 

Non-cash Changes  
 - Amortisation 

Closing Balance

Borrowings 

1,699,444 

1,699,444 

(397,469) 

(397,469) 

86,972 

86,972 

1,388,947

1,388,947

Year ended 30 June 2017 

Opening Balance 

Cash flows 

Non-cash Changes  
 - Amortisation 

Closing Balance

Borrowings 

1,935,323 

1,935,323 

(129,804) 

(129,804) 

(106,075) 

(106,075) 

1,699,444

1,699,444

11.    TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

CURRENT 

Other receivables – owing on sale of subsidiaries  
Provision for impairment of receivables - owing on sale of subsidiaries 
Provision for doubtful debts 
Trade Receivables 

(a)  Deferred payment owing on sale of subsidiaries 

Opening balance 
Foreign exchange (loss) gain  

Closing balance 

Note 

(a) 
(b) 

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

6,836,003 
(6,836,003) 
(19,663) 
407,623 

387,961 

6,836,003
(6,836,003)

322,411

322,411

6,836,003 
- 

7,171,243
(335,240)

6,836,003 

6,836,003

(b)  Although the Company continues to pursue the debt, the Board has resolved to make a provision for full impairment 

of the amounts owing on the sale of subsidiaries as payment has not been received in accordance with the settlement 
agreement. 

66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

12.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

30 June 2017 

Opening net book value 
Additions 
Depreciation and amortisation 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

At 30 June 2017 

Cost or fair value 
Accumulated depreciation 

Net book balance 

30 June 2018 

Opening net book value 
Additions 
Depreciation and amortisation 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

At 30 June 2018 

Cost or fair value 
Accumulated depreciation 

Net book balance 

13. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current 

Trade payables 
Payroll liabilities 
Accrued expenses 

Motor  
Vehicles  
$ 

76,976 
- 
(4,816) 

72,160 

96,371 
(24,211) 

72,160 

72,160 
- 
(5,501) 

66,659 

96,371 
(29,712) 

66,659 

Furniture & 
Equipment 
 $ 

Computer 
Equipment
 $ 

Total

$ 

13,000 
- 
(1,653) 

11,347 

41,300 
(29,953) 

11,347 

11,347 
3,652 
(2,140) 

12,859 

44,952 
(32,093) 

12,859 

31,384 
27,419 
(28,992) 

29,811 

129,725 
(99,915) 

29,811 

29,811 
127,697 
(32,156) 

125,352 

257,422 
(132,070) 

125,352 

121,360
27,419
(35,461)

113,318

267,396
(154,078)

113,318

113,318
131,349
(39,797)

204,870

398,745
(193,875)

204,870

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

414,016 
742,433 
369,926 

538,852
510,764
180,000

1,526,375 

1,229,616

Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments: 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled between 30 to 90 days 

66

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

14.    BORROWINGS

    (a)   Loans from related parties – unsecured 
    (b)   Bank Loan 
    (c)   Car Loan 

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

870,895 
450,000 
68,052 

2017 
$ 

926,541
693,635
79,268

         Total Current Borrowings 

1,388,947 

1,699,444

  (a)  During a prior period, directors extended short-terms loan to the Company of $686,568 (of which 50% were repaid 

through equity as part of the reverse takeover) No interest was charged during the year ended 30 June 2018.

As  part  of  the  acquisition  and  as  outlined  in  the  Prospectus,  one  half  of  the  loans  were  converted  to  equity  on 
completion of the acquisition and the balance of $343,284 will be paid through equity awards in October 2018.

A shareholder, Speedshield Holdings extended a loan of $500,000 to the Company with no interest payable.

  (b)   The company has a business loan facility with Commonwealth Bank for $450,000.  Variable rate interest of 5.45% is 

charged and the loan term expires on 13 December 2020.

  (c)  The company has a motor vehicle loan with Lexus which expires in June 2020.

15.    ISSUED CAPITAL

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

Ordinary shares 

(a) 

28,731,865 

13,724,923 

68

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

15.     ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

(a)  Share capital movement during the period:

2018 

2017  

No. 

$ 

No. 

$ 

Consolidated 

Balance at beginning of the reporting period 
Shares issued during the year (i) 
Share issue costs (i) 

6,259,358 
- 
- 

13,724,923 
- 
- 

5,990,375 
268,983 

12,775,283 
999,980 
(50,340)

Merger of SenSen Networks Limited  
(the Company) and SenSen Networks  
Group Pty Ltd (SenSen) 

Elimination of existing SenSen shares at  
acquisition date 

(6,259,358) 

Existing Company shares at acquisition of SenSen 

103,069,423 

- 

- 

Company shares issued to SenSen  
vendors on acquisition (ii) 

Placement of shares (iii) 

Balance at end of period 

273,764,706 

10,306,942 

34,481,766 

4,700,000 

411,315,895 

28,731,865 

6,259,358 

13,724,923 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

(i)  SenSen raised capital of $999,980 (being $160,997 of loans converted to equity and $839,003 raised in cash less 

share issue costs of $50,340) prior to the Acquisition. 

(ii) 

Issue of shares at deemed issue price of $0.10 as consideration for the acquisition of SenSen Networks Group 
Pty Ltd at acquisition date.  No funds were raised as the consideration for the Shares was the transfer of shares in 
SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd. 

(iii)  Issue of shares at an issue price of $0.145 under a placement of shares to raise $5 million on 24 May 2018. Capital 

raising costs associated with the placement were $300,000 and the net amount raised was $4,700,000. 

(b)  Capital Management

Management controls the capital of the group in order to provide capital growth to shareholders and ensure the group 
can fund its operations and continue as a going concern. The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital. There 
are no externally imposed capital requirements. Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the 
Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and the market.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Consolidated Entity 
since the prior year.

68

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

16.     RESERVES 

(a)  Other Reserves

Share-based payment reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

(b)  Movements 

Foreign exchange translation reserve 
Balance at beginning of financial year 

Currency translation differences arising during the year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Share-based payment reserve 
Balance at beginning of financial year 

Share-based payment valuation of awards 

Balance at end of financial year 

(c)  Nature and purpose of reserves 

 (i)  Share-based payment reserve

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

2,019,099 

26,387 

2,045,486 

(982) 

27,369 

26,387 

- 

2,019,099 

2,019,099 

- 

(982) 

(982) 

- 

(982) 

(982) 

- 

- 

- 

The  share-based  payment  reserve  is  used  to  record  the  value  of  share-based  payments  provided  to  employees, 
including key management personnel, as part of their remuneration.  

(ii)   Foreign exchange translation reserve 

The  translation  reserve  comprises  all  foreign  exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  the  financial 
statements  of  foreign  operations  where  their  functional  currency  is  different  to  the  presentation  currency  of  the 
reporting entity.

17.     CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Group had no known contingencies at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017.

70

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

18.     EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

On 27 July 2018, 2,435,068 ordinary shares were issued to management and staff as part of the Plan.

The  establishment  of  the  SenSen  Long  Term  Incentive  Plan  (LTI)  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  2017  annual  general 
meeting (AGM) and is detailed on the company’s website.  The Plan is designed to provide long-term incentives for employees 
including directors to deliver long-term shareholder returns.  Under the Plan, participants are granted options which only vest if 
certain performance standards are met.  Participation in the Plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual 
right to participate in the Plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.

There are no other material matters subsequent to the end of the financial year. 

19.     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(a)  Directors Loans

As part of the acquisition, each of the following then Directors of the Company and then Chief Financial Officer agreed 
to convert 50% of the amounts owing to them by the Company into Shares.  

The details of the 50% of the Company’s previous Directors’ and CFO’s Loans converted in to Shares at date of acquisition 
are provided below:

Name 

W Mitchell 
D Smith 
W Harder 
M Rhodes 
B Neal 

TOTAL 

Total Outstanding 
Debt as at  
18 October 2017 

Amount to be  
Converted into 
Shares- 50% 

Shares to be 
Issued 
 ($0.10 per Share) 

$726,387  
$603,303 
$261,942 
$199,756 
$173,096 

$363,193 
$301,652 
$130,971 
$99,878 
$86,548 

3,631,935 
3,016,515 
1,309,710 
998,780 
865,480 

Total
Outstanding
Debt as at 
30 June 2018

$363,193
$301,652
$130,971
$99,878
$86,548

$1,964,484 

$982,242 

9,822,420 

$982,242

The remaining balances above will be repaid within 12 months of completion of the Acquisition in cash, or in Shares, at the 
election of the Company’s Board.  If the Company’s Board elects to repay the loans in Shares, this will be subject to Shareholder 
approval and the number of Shares to be issued will be calculated by dividing the relevant balances by the 30-day VWAP of the 
Shares trading on ASX.  

As at 30 June 2018 the outstanding balances of $982,242 above were recorded as liabilities in the annual report as follows:

• 

• 

Borrowings - $343,284 for Company’s previous directors’ loans. Refer note 14.

Trade and other payables - $638,958 for outstanding payroll and tax liabilities to Company’s previous CFO and directors

(b)  Shareholder Loan

As  part  of  product  licensing  agreement,  an  amount  of  $500,000  is  payable  to  Speedshield  Technologies  Pty  Ltd,  a 
shareholder of the Company. There is no interest charged on this loan and it is expected to be settled through future 
distribution fees payable to the Company.

70

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

20.    INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES

The following are subsidiaries of the group, are controlled entities and have been consolidated at 30 June 2018.   

(a)    Controlled entities consolidated 

Name of subsidiary 

Country of incorporation  

2018 

Equity interest* 

SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd 

SenSen Networks (Hong Kong) Limited  

PT Orpheus Energy  

SenSen Networks Singapore Pte Limited 

SenSen Video Business Intelligence PVT Ltd 

Australia 

Hong Kong 

Indonesia 

Singapore 

India 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

2017

100%

50%

100%

100%

100%

21.    KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

(a)   Key Management Personnel compensation 

       Short-term employee benefits 

689,316 

219,000 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the Remuneration Report on pages 27 to 36. 

(b)  Equity instrument disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel compensation 

Details of Key Management Personnel option and share holdings are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

22.    SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

The following ordinary shares and options over ordinary shares were issued in respect of the reporting year as compensation
to key management personnel and other staff during the years ended 30 June 2018. 

There were no share-based payments for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

a) 

Long Term Incentive Plan

Long term incentive shares have been issued to key management personnel and staff post the year-end. 

The establishment of the SenSen Long Term Incentive Plan (“the Plan”) was approved by shareholders at the 2017 
annual general meeting (AGM) and is detailed on the company’s website.  The Plan is designed to provide long-term 
incentives for employees including directors to deliver long-term shareholder returns.  

Under the Plan, participants may be granted shares and options for nil consideration. Options only vest if certain 
performance  standards  are  met.    Participation  in  the  Plan  is  at  the  Board’s  discretion  and  no  individual  has  a 
contractual right to participate in the Plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.

b) 

Long Term Incentive Shares

On 20 March 2018, the Company granted 2,435,068 ordinary shares were issued to key management personnel and 
staff as part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan.   

Awards under the same conditions are also payable for the financial years 2019 and 2020.

c) 

Long Term Incentive Options

The  company  issued  both  LTI  Incentive  Options,  General  Options  and  LTI  Performance  Options  during  the  year 
ended 30 June 2018.

LTI Incentive Options and General Options

OI 30 November 2017, the Company granted 11,100,00 LTI Incentive Options to  Subhash Challa (Executive Chairman 
and CEO) and David Smith (COO) and 4,500,000 General Options to its broker, BW Equities.  These options vested 
immediately and have an exercise period of 3 years. These options were granted in 3 equal lots with exercise prices 
of 25 cents, 35 cents and 45 cents.

The fair value of the LTI Incentive Options and General Options was $764,400.

72

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

22.    SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

c) 

Long Term Incentive Options (continued)

LTI Performance Options

20 March 2017, the Company granted 33,217,401 LTI Performance Options to key management personnel and other 
employees.  These options were in two tranches based on the performance of the company for the financial years 
2018 and 2019.  Full details can be found below.

Issue conditions 

Exercise Price

Upon satisfaction of the following hurdle:  

•  LTI Options (Performance) are only issued should the Company increase 
its year on year revenue, commencing from the audited revenue of  
$2,065,570, as reported in the 2017 Annual Report of SenSen P/L.  
•  LTI Options (Performance) will be issued based on the percentage  

increase in audited revenue performance year-on-year.  The Company  
must achieve a minimum 50% increase in revenue from 2017 to 2018  
or no LTI Options (Performance) will be issued.  

Upon satisfaction of the following hurdle:  

•  LTI Options (Performance) are only issued should the Company increase  
its year on year audited revenue, as reported in the 2019 Annual Report.  

•  LTI Options (Performance) will be issued based on the percentage  

increase in audited revenue performance year-on-year.  The Company 
  must achieve a minimum 50% increase in revenue from 2018 to 2019 
  or no LTI Options (Performance) will be issued. 

Share options outstanding at the end of the year follows: 

Five-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, 
following the ASX release
of the Company’s Annual Report,
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018

Five-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, 
following the ASX release of the Company’s
Annual Report, for the financial year
ended 30 June 2019

2018 

Grant date 

30/11/2017 
30/11/2017 
30/11/2017 
20/03/2018 
20/03/2018 

 Expiry date 

Exercise  
Price  

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted  

Exercised  

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other (ii) 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

04/12/2020 
04/12/2020 
04/12/2020 
30/09/2021 
30/09/2022 

$0.25  
$0.35  
$0.45  
$0.18 (i)  
$0.18 (i)   

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

5,200,000 
5,200,000 
5,200,000 
16,502,818  
16,714,583  

-  

48,817,401 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
(660,113)  
- 

5,200,000
5,200,000
5,200,000
15,842,705 
16,714,583

(660,113)  

48,157,288

(i)  Exercise price is based on estimated 5-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, following the ASX release of the Company’s 

Annual Report, for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2019

(ii)  Adjustment to account for options not vested at 30 June 2018 due to performance condition not being satisfied.

74

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

22.    SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (Continued)

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the 2018 financial year was 
3.42 years. The weighted average exercise price was $0.23.  There were no LTI shares and options granted during the 
year ended 30 June 2017.  

If all of the above options to Key Management Personnel, other employees and the general options were to vest and 
be exercised, excluding the time value of money, the Company could receive cash proceeds of up to a maximum of 
$11,439,132 on the potential exercise of these options in the period from the vesting date to their expiry date which 
extends to 30 September 2022. It is not expected that all options that have been granted will vest.

d) 

Fair value of options granted 

The fair value of the equity-settled share options is estimated as at the date of grant using a binomial or Black-Scholes 
model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table lists 
the inputs to the model used in the valuation of the options granted in 2018.

2018 

 Grant date 

Expiry date  

Share Price 
at grant date 

Expected  
Volatility 

Risk-free 
rate 

Dividend 
yield 

Fair Value at  
Grant Date

30/11/2017 
30/11/2017 
30/11/2017 
20/03/2018 
20/03/2018 

04/12/2020 
04/12/2020 
04/12/2020 
30/09/2021 
30/09/2022 

$0.17  
$0.17  
$0.17  
$0.18   
$0.18    

65% 
65% 
65% 
65% 
65% 

2.1% 
2.1% 
2.1% 
2.1% 
2.1% 

0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 

$0.0632 
$0.0472  
$0.0366 
$0.0801 
$0.0801

The total expense arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee benefits 
expense was $2,019,099 (2017: $nil).

e)  Accounting Policy

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) and consultants of the Group in the form 
of share-based payments, whereby employees and consultants render services in exchange for shares or rights over 
shares (equity-settled transactions). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments 
at the date at which they are granted. The fair value of rights over shares is determined using a binomial, or Black-
Scholes model, further details of which are given in the Remuneration Report. The fair value of shares is determined 
by the market value of the Group’s shares at grant date. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, any performance conditions are taken into account if relevant and assumptions 
around the likelihood of meeting these performance conditions are factored into the valuation model.

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the 
period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant 
employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects:

(i)  the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and 

(ii)  the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. 

74

75

 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

22.    SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (Continued)

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon a 
market condition. 

If  the  terms  of  an  equity-settled  award  are  modified,  as  a  minimum  an  expense  is  recognised  as  if  the  terms  had  not  been 
modified.  In  addition,  an  expense  is  recognised  for  any  modification  that  increases  the  total  fair  value  of  the  share-based 
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

23.    PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

Parent entity information required to be disclosed in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. The legal parent  entity of the 
group is SenSen Networks Limited, and the results shown below are for the 12 months ended 30 June 2018 and 2017:

          (a)     Summary financial information 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
(Loss) for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Statement of financial position of the parent entity at year end 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Parent entity

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

(5,628) 
- 

(5,628) 

(285,976) 
- 

(285,976) 

37,366 
21,347,763 

305,928 
14,972,063 

21,385,129 

15,277,991 

545,876 
1,283,712 

2,101,859 
1,266,687 

1,829,587 

3,368,546 

39,590,292 
(20,034,751) 

31,478,839 
(19,569,394) 

19,555,541 

11,909,445 

(b)  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity

The parent entity has not entered into any guarantees at the 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017.

(c)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017.

(d)  Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment

As  at  the  30  June  2018,  the  parent  entity  has  made  no  contractual  commitments  for  the  acquisition  of  plant  or 
equipment.

(e)  Determining the parent entity financial information 

The financial information for the parent entity has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial 
statements, except for the investments in subsidiaries which are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of 
SenSen Networks Limited.

76

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

24.    FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 
Short term loans 
Long term loans 
Convertible notes 

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

6,556,928 
387,961 

54,034 
322,411 

6,944,889 

376,445 

1,526,375 
1,388,947 
- 
- 

1,229,616 
1,203,751 
495,693 
- 

2,915,322 

2,929,060 

The Company monitors its exposure to key financial risks, principally market risk (including currency risk), interest risk, credit 
risk and liquidity risk, with the objective of achieving the company’s financial targets whilst protecting future financial security.

The main risks arising from the company’s financial instruments are liquidity risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. The Company 
uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels 
of  exposure  to  interest  rates  and  assessments  of  market  forecasts  for  interest  rates.  Liquidity  risk  is  monitored  through  the 
development of future rolling cash flow forecasts and regular internal reporting. Credit risks are managed by credit limits and 
retention of the title over the investments sold.

The  Board  reviews  and  agrees  policies  for  managing  each  of  these  risks  as  summarised  below.  Primary  responsibility  for 
identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. It reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks, 
including  the  use  of  derivatives,  hedging  cover  of  interest  rate  exposure,  credit  allowances,  and  future  cash  flow  forecast 
projections. 

(a)  Market Risk 

Foreign exchange risk 

Exchange Risk arises whereby currency exchange rates may affect the assets and liabilities and the consolidation of 
companies within the group. 

The  company  reports  in  Australian  Dollars;  however,  the  operating  currency  of  the  Indonesian  subsidiary  is  the 
Indonesian Rupiah (IDR), the operating currency for the Hong Kong subsidiary is the HK$, and the operating currency 
for the Singapore subsidiary is US$. These subsidiaries currently have no activities.   

At 30 June 2018 if exchange rates had increased/decreased by 500 basis points from the year end rates with all other 
variables held constant, the profit increase/decrease would be $8,951 (2017: nil). 

76

77

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

24.     FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)

(b) 

Interest Risk 

The Group’s borrowings during 2018 from Directors and from Speedshield Holdings were not liable to interest.

The  company  has  a  business  loan  facility  of  $450,000  and  an  undrawn  overdraft  facility  of  $225,000  with  the 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia. Interest is charged at a variable rate of 5.45% on the business loan.  

Group sensitivity  

At 30 June 2018 if interest rates had increased/decreased by 50 basis points from the year end rates with all other 
variables held constant, the result would not be material at $2,250. (2017: $2,250) 

Based on movements in interest rates the company regularly reviews the deployment of funds and the exposure 
to interest rate risk in conjunction with currency and exchange rate risk in order to manage these risks in line with 
corporate objectives. 

(c)  Credit Risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet 
its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from other third parties, investments, 
banks and financial institutions. 

Trade and other receivables 

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk by only limiting transactions with high credit quality financial institutions 
principally government bodies and large listed corporate firms.    

(d)  Liquidity Risk 

The  table  below  reflects  all  contractually  fixed  pay-offs  and  receivables  for  settlement  from  recognised  financial 
assets  and  liabilities,  including  derivative  financial  instruments  as  of  30  June  2018.  The  amounts  disclosed  are 
undiscounted cash flows anticipated to eventuate in the next fiscal year. 

Cash flows for financial assets and liabilities without fixed amount or timing are based on the conditions existing at 
30 June 2018. 

Total 
$ 

< 6 Mths 
$ 

6-12 Mths 
$ 

1-5 Yrs 
$

   2018 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash deposits 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Short term loans 
Long Term Loans  

6,556,928 
387,961 

6,556,928 
387,961 

6,944,889 

6,944,889 

1,526,375 
1,388,947 
- 

1,526,375 
343,284 
- 

2,915,322 

1,869,659 

Net maturity 

4,029,567 

5,075,230 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

-
-

-

-
1,045,663 
-

1,045,663

(1,045,663)

78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2018

24.    FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

         (d)      Liquidity Risk (continued)

Total 
$ 

< 6 Mths 
$ 

6-12 Mths 
$ 

1-5 Yrs 
$

2017 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash deposits 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Short term loans 
Long term loans 

54,034 
322,411 

54,034 
322,411 

376,445 

376,445 

1,229,616 
1,203,751 
495,693 

1,229,616 
- 
- 

2,929,060 

1,229,616 

Net maturity 

(2,552,615) 

(853,171) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

-
-

-

-
1,203,751
495,693

1,699,444

(1,699,444)

The contractual maturities of the company’s financial assets and liabilities set out in the table are equivalent to the 
maturity analysis of financial assets and liability based on management’s expectation. 

The risk implied from the values in the table reflects a balanced view of cash inflows and outflows. 

(e)  Fair value 

The  methods  for  estimating  fair  value  are  outlined  in  the  relevant  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  and  unless 
specifically stated, carrying value approximates fair value for all financial instruments.

25.   COMMITMENTS

Operating Lease Commitments 
Non-cancellable operating lease contracted for but not  
recognised in the financial statements 

Payable – minimum lease payments 
-  Not later than 12 months 
- 
- 

Between 1 and 5 years 
Later than 5 years 

Consolidated

2018 

$ 

2017 
$ 

201,609 
203,076 
- 

91,092 
4,979 
- 

404,685 

916,091 

The property lease is a non-cancellable lease with a three-year term, with rent payable monthly in advance. Contingent rental 
provisions within the lease agreement require that the minimum lease payments shall be increased by the cost of living per 
annum.

The Company has no contingent liabilities.

78

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Shareholder Information (Unaudited)

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. The 
information is current as at 18 September 2018.

(a)  Distribution of equity securities

The share capital as advised to ASX on 24 August 2017 has been consolidated 10:1 effective from 31 August 2017.
After consolidation 18,347,952 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 826 individual shareholders. 
All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends. 
The numbers of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are: 

Holdings Ranges 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 Over 

Total 

Holders 

164 
774 
349 
628 
199 

2,114 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 668 

(b)  Substantial shareholders aid

Name 

Smart Equity EIS Pty Ltd 
Subhash Challa 
Zenon Pasieczny/Saphet Capital Management Pty Ltd 
Speedshield Holdings Pty Ltd 

(c)  Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities

Rank 

Ordinary shareholders - Fully Paid 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

SMARTEQUITY EIS PTY LTD 
SPEEDSHIELD HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
MR SUBHASH CHALLA 
SAPHET CAPITAL MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 
MR FRANCIS ALAN ALEXANDER WHITAKER 
SANDHURST TRUSTEES LTD  
MR WILLIAM MORAN 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
MR SATISH GUPTA 
GASMERE PTY LTD 
MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
MR VENKATESWARA PRASAD GUNUPATI 
MR DAVID EDWARD SMITH 
UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY 
MRS LAXMI CHALLA 
MR WAYNE MITCHELL 
TAT CAPITAL PTY LTD 
SISU INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD 
TR NOMINEES PTY LTD 
MRS LAXMI CHALLA 

Total Units 

78,345 
2,351,505 
2,870,716 
21,736,516 
386,713,881 

413,750,963 

Number 

141,450,407 
78,539,256 
46,376,259 
28,999,266 

Number 

141,450,407 
28,999,266 
28,778,002 
22,262,395 
9,603,301 
9,238,284 
9,232,976 
8,218,194 
6,874,701 
6,021,000 
5,856,170 
4,822,335 
4,522,083 
4,373,683 
4,100,616 
3,631,935 
3,209,201 
2,758,621 
2,700,000 
2,248,188 

Totals: Top 20 holders of ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES (Total) 

308,901,358 

Total Remaining Holders Balance 

104,849,605 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES 
There are no unquoted securities at 30 June 2018

80

%

0.02
0.57
0.69
5.25
93.47

100.00

Percentage

34.19%
18.98%
11.21%
7.01%

Percentage

34.19 
7.01 
6.96 
5.38 
2.32 
2.23 
2.23 
1.99 
1.66 
1.46 
1.42 
1.17 
1.09 
1.06 
0.99 
0.88 
0.78 
0.67 
0.65 
0.54 

74.66 

25.34 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
80

www.sensennetworks.com

www.sensennetworks.com