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SenSen Networks

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FY2023 Annual Report · SenSen Networks
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SenSen Networks Ltd 
Annual Report 

for the year ended     30 June 2023 

SenSen Networks Limited and 

Controlled Entities 

ABN 67 121 257 412 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION 

SenSen Networks Limited 
ACN 121257412 

Directors 
Dr Subhash Challa, Executive Chairman 
Mr Zenon Pasieczny, Non-Executive Director 
Mr David Smith, Executive Director 

Company Secretary 
Mr David Smith 

Chief Financial Officer 
Mr Christian Stevens 

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business 
2/570 City Road, 
South Melbourne, VIC 3205 
Telephone: +61 3 9417 5368 

Share Register 
Automic Pty Limited 
 Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia: 
Overseas callers: 
Internet: 

1300 288 664 
+61 2 8072 1400 
www.automicgroup.com.au 

Stock Exchange Listing 
SenSen Networks Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX Code: SNS). 

Solicitors 
Thomson Geer Lawyers  
Level 16, Waterfront Place   
1 Eagle Street 
Brisbane Qld 4000 

Auditors 
BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 10, 12 Creek St 
Brisbane City, QLD 4000 

Bankers 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

Website 
www.sensen.ai 

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LETTER FROM THE CHAIR & CEO 

Dear Fellow Shareholders, 

A heartfelt welcome to both our new and existing shareholders as 
you delve into our Annual Report for the financial year 2023. Our 
primary emphasis this year was on cost reduction coupled with 
revenue growth. I extend my congratulations to our dedicated 
team for accomplishing another year of remarkable revenue 
growth, surpassing the $10 million revenue milestone for the first 
time in our journey. 

As detailed in multiple quarterly reports leading up to the conclusion of FY23, we have undertaken a series of 
initiatives throughout the year to revamp the company's structure and streamline operations, encompassing HR, 
IT, travel, and project delivery, all while preserving our growth trajectory. In alignment with this directive, we 
expanded our portfolio of government and enterprise clients from approximately 60 in FY22 to over 75 in FY23, 
simultaneously achieving a reduction of 40% in year-over-year losses. Through a range of strategic endeavors, 
we  have  generated  robust  momentum  to  sustain  our  acquisition  of  new  customer  logos,  with  the  goal  of 
surpassing 100 customers and optimizing revenue growth without incurring additional costs, ultimately targeting 
profitability in FY2024. 

Here are the key highlights for FY23: 

•  The  company  achieved  a  key  milestone  with  record-breaking  revenues  of  $10.8  million,  marking  an 
impressive  18%  year-over-year  growth.  Additionally,  annual  customer  cash  receipts  exceeded  $11.1 
million, reflecting an outstanding 25% year-over-year growth. 

•  A  substantial  portion  of  these  revenues  consists  of  annual  recurring  income  derived  from  our 
government and enterprise customers, boasting minimal churn. This ensures robust cash flow stability 
for the company in FY24. 

•  We expanded our government and enterprise customer base from 60 to 75, delivering a remarkable 

25% growth in the acquisition of new customer logos. 

•  Our customer net retention rate for FY23 approached 100%, indicating minimal churn and emphasizing 

the value we provide to our customers, as well as their positive experiences with our offerings. 

• 

• 

Long-term  cost  optimization  initiatives  have  positioned  the  company  for  sustainable  growth  with 
profitability. 

Significant investments were made in R&D to enhance the ease of product delivery, commissioning, and 
scalability,  with  a  strong  focus  on  reducing  project  execution  times  and  enhancing  predictability  in 
delivery timelines. 

•  Numerous stakeholders have stepped up to offer input aimed at enhancing the company's performance, 
and among the recurring suggestions we've received is the need to enhance shareholder communication 
and marketing efforts. In response, we've initiated several steps to tackle this issue. 

•  One of the key initiatives related to shareholder communications and marketing, is the collaboration 
with Edison Research. Our executive has worked close with the Edison research group to clearly identify 
and articulate the unique aspects of our platform and clarify our position within the AI landscape. This 
resulted in several key outcomes 

o 

Identification and articulation that we are a leader in a special class of AI – Live Awareness AI.  

o  Providing customers with Live (real-time) Awareness of all that is happening within the physical 
world  in  real-time  is  an  essential  function  of  the  drive  towards  making  AI  more  capable, 
ultimately allowing for greater decision-making powers and autonomy.  

o  While we created Live Awareness on a product-by-product basis, we strategically used the work 
being produced to develop the only platform which can fuse multiple real time data sources of 
any type into a single stream of Live Awareness for AIs, allowing our team to build better, more 
performant services on top.  

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LETTER FROM THE CHAIR & CEO 

o  This  platform  is  already  commercialized  through  a  range  of  live  awareness  solutions  and  in 

intensive daily use by cities, casinos, airports and fuel retail stores globally. 

• 

In FY23, the Live Awareness AI platform is adopted to several new use cases generating new upfront and 
recurring revenue streams including: 

o  Sea  Port  Operations  to  improve  safety  around  containers  and  on  roads.  Singapore  Port 
Authority has adopted these high-end solutions to improve safety around port operations. 

o  School  zone  safety  at  drop  off  and  pick  up  times.  Sunshine  coast  city  council  in  Queensland 
Australia has pioneered the use of this new use case to deliver safety around schools and no-
stopping zones around the city. 

o  On-street  Asset  mapping  to  help  cities  cost  effectively  capture  asset  inventory  and  use  it  to 
manage curbside assets and improve the management of the curb. Toronto Parking Authority, 
University of British Columbia and several cities in Australia became the latest cities to use this 
technology to create asset maps and manage their curbside. 

o  Heavy vehicle enforcement in city streets to improve safety on roads. Hills shire council, Ipswich 
city  council  and  others  have  adopted  our  solar  powered,  rapidly  deployable  AI  systems  to 
enforce heavy vehicle movement restrictions in their suburbs.  

o  Our flag ship product – SenFORCE Mobile Enforcement – set new benchmarks in performance 
with the introduction of AI Co-Pilot to assist parking enforcement officers with complete end-
to-end automation of enforcement operations including voice controls to initiate and complete 
the mobile parking enforcement operations. 

•  Through the course of FY23, SenSen has been served with Federal Court of Australia proceedings by the 
solicitors for Angel Group Co., Ltd and Angel Australasia Pty Ltd (Angel) and similar proceedings were 
served  in  Philippines  whereby  it  is  alleged  that  SenSen  has  infringed  some  of  Angel’s  patent  claims. 
SenSen  is  vigorously  defending  these  proceedings  and  working  with  its  lawyers  to  bring  crossclaims 
against Angel to claim relief for unjustified threats of patent infringement and invalidity of the Angel 
patents in suit. The gaming business is a small part of SenSen’s overall business, currently contributing 
less than 10% of revenue. The costs for our legal defense are covered under SenSen’s IP insurance. 

I extend my gratitude to SenSen’s shareholders for their ongoing support and faith in our Company. I also express 
my appreciation to my fellow Board members for their valuable contributions throughout the year, and to our 
dedicated staff and management for their diligent efforts in achieving another remarkable financial performance 
for FY 2023. What sets this achievement apart is the evident success in fostering growth while managing costs 
effectively, thereby establishing a solid foundation for profitability in FY24 and beyond. 

I  am  eager  to  continue  leading  our  company  and  to  keep  our  shareholders  informed  of  our  progress  as  we 
advance towards realizing our strategy of growth with profitability. 

Sincerely, 

Dr Subhash Challa, Executive Chairman and CEO 

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CORPORATE VALUES 

Corporate Values 

Integrity – Always doing the right thing, and bring this value into all customer and employee relationships 

Ingenuity – Solve problems considered impossible by our customers through innovation. 

Excellence – Deliver solutions and service that exceed our customer expectations. 

Corporate Identity  

We are world leaders in Sensor AI. 

We achieve this by solving customer problems that were once considered impossible and by positively 
transforming people’s lives in innovative ways. 

Corporate Behavior  

We are relentless in our pursuit of excellence and turning what seem like impossible problems into working 
solutions. 

We do this by listening to the issues faced by customers, working intensely with them to resolve their pain 
points, and building inventions that work based on our deep understanding of AI, Machine Learning, Deep 
Learning and Data Fusion. 

Corporate Design  

In an increasingly urban world, it's easy to lose sight that cities are meant to serve citizens and make their 
lives easier. 

By teaming with Dutch illustrator Timo Kuilder – whose deceptively playful work is known to business 
audiences via NY Times, The Economist and Bloomberg – SenSen is part of the growing movement to bring 
joy and comfort back to people's lives. 

We disguise the complexity of our technology prowess through human-friendly design and stylish product 
delivery. 

Corporate Culture  

Our culture of constant reinvention is made possible by the ability and eagerness of our people to pivot and 
progress while strengthening relationships and commercial outputs. 

The conventional does not serve us, neither our customers nor staff. 

Unafraid of taking risks and learning from mistakes, we are 'ingenious by design' – a state of constant 
evolution as demonstrated by our many world-firsts. We are anti-fragile, our every setback made us come 
back stronger.

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FINANCIAL SUMMARY 

Financial Result  

SenSen Networks Limited achieved record revenues in FY23 of $10.8M with 18% growth year-on- 
year proforma basis, along with profitability improving by 39% with losses reducing from $12.1M to 
$7.4M as the company transitioned its operating model to a lower cost, efficient and scalable 
model. 

SenSen’s ongoing near-zero churn rate and a customer net retention rate (NRR) of 95% reflect the 
value achieved through ongoing customer relationships with a continually growing portfolio of global smart cities, 
fuel retailers, infrastructure providers and gaming venues. 

The operating loss represents a 39% improvement on the prior year loss underscoring the 
company’s aggressive cost management combined with strong revenue growth. Staff costs 
reduced by $0.9M or 10% despite most headcount reductions taking place mid-year with further 
reductions post year end, thus setting the company up for further advances towards profitability 
going forward. 

Gross margin improved by 7% from 62% to 69% showing the benefits of continued growth in 
recurring revenue. 

The Company recorded a net operating cash outflow for the year of $4.8M down from $7.9M driven 
by record customer receipts of $11.2M (FY22: $8.9M) and a reduction in payments to suppliers and 
employees to $17.8M down from $18.6M. 

As shown in the chart below, actions taken in Q2 FY23 to restructure the business to improve 
internal efficiencies have re-set the trajectory of operating cost outflows. This lower ongoing cost 
base - combined with a leaner, more efficient organisation and continued strong revenue growth - 
puts the Company’s objective of achieving cash flow positivity in FY24 within sight. 

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FINANCIAL SUMMARY 

Smart Cities Update  

The City Councils market segment continues to be the Company’s primary revenue source and growth 
driver. To further consolidate SenSen’s position in the market and accelerate revenues, SenSen has 
invested significantly to create solutions that not only capture emerging market opportunities for short 
term revenue generation but also become our economic moat: the business's ability to maintain 
competitive advantages over competitors to protect long-term profits and market share.  

In April 2023, SenSen won a Transport for NSW Road Condition Monitoring contract to perform cost-
effective road condition monitoring using low-cost sensors. The new technology is undergoing trials over 
200km of road with varying conditions in NSW. This highly disruptive innovation is expected to lead to 
strong revenue growth in AI-powered asset audits using low-cost sensing. 

SenSen has been actively developing a related product SenMAP, an AI-based asset audit solution, to 
detect, classify and determine the GPS location of street signs, parking signs, fire hydrants, meters, 
furniture and more, that has now been adopted by several cities globally. SenMAP 
(https://youtu.be/eeXV0_RwHzY) is currently used by Brisbane, Sunshine Coast, Gold Coast, Vancouver, 
Chicago, Toronto and now TfNSW.  

In FY23, SenSen saw continued growth with existing and new customers in all global areas of business 
focus: 

Australia - In FY23 SenSen implemented various parking enforcement and citizen safety AI solutions in 
new Council customers including Adelaide, Cockburn, Mackay, and Toowoomba. Existing Council 
customers such as Brisbane, Sunshine Coast and Logan City all expanded their contracts in FY23 with 
additional systems delivering significant additional revenue to SenSen. 

In FY23, the Company continued adding to the national roll-out across the domestic retail fuel market with 
~430 locations now using SenSen’s anti-fuel theft solution. 

Canada – the “cluster effect” seen in South East Queensland whereby neighboring councils adopt the 
same SenSen technology, has been replicated in Canada. The Company announced the signing of the City 
of Vancouver, as well as neighboring city Abbotsford to long-term contacts bringing the total number of 
Canadian cities using SenSen’s Smart Cities solutions to nine cities, to also include Calgary, Edmonton, 
Toronto, Ottawa, Whitby, Banff and Kitchener. 

USA – The City of Las Vegas extended the SenSen contract for an additional three years and ordered two 
new systems to deliver advanced automation through AI for their mobile enforcement operations. 
Additionally, roll-out of SenSen technology is currently underway at the Las Vegas Airport, the Company’s 
first US Airport customer. Our multi-camera person of interest tracking solution is being implemented on 
a 4000-camera network.  

Chicago Parking Meters extended their contract in FY23 with additional systems delivering significant 
additional revenue to SenSen. 

SenSen received several new orders from leading hospital chains and school districts in the USA to assist 
security operations and improve safety of patients and children including deployments in California, 
Pennsylvania, and Oklahoma. These contracts are a combination of direct sales to customers and via 
distribution partners/resellers. 

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FINANCIAL SUMMARY 

SenSen participated in North America’s leading parking and mobility conference in Dallas, Texas, June 11– 
14 2023. Multiple customer and partner opportunities emerged out of this participation and we expect 
strong growth in new customer acquisitions in FY24.  

Asia – In the Philippines, off the back of the Q4 FY22 expansion of Solaire Casino’s use of SenSen’s gaming 
tables solution, the Company continued to expand the number of tables within the Solaire group in FY23, 
adding both upfront and recurring monthly revenues. 
In Singapore, two projects that SenSen won for deploying sensor AI solutions for safety of people and 
traffic within the Port of Singapore were well underway in FY23. Successful completion of these high-
profile projects is expected to lead to further projects within the seaports market. 

Fuel Retail Market Update  

Throughout the year our customer base has expanded with notable additions including Liberty Oil, Atlas 
Fuel, and various independent fuel retail chains. The partnership with Chevron continues, where SenSen 
supports their smart surveillance network upgrades and the deployment of our Scancam system in over 
110 Caltex-branded Chevron sites proving instrumental in their loss prevention strategy. The results speak 
for themselves, with the Scancam system preventing potential theft worth millions of dollars and aiding in 
the recovery of unpaid fuel debts.  

A new solution, Fuel Theft Recovery (FTR), was introduced to the fuel retail market in the June Quarter. 
This is a significant development as it provides a quick and frictionless entry point for SenSen’s solutions to 
be accessed by fuel retailers. This new SaaS offering not only provides a new revenue stream for the 
company, it also establishes the foundation to upgrade the solution to Scancam, our market leading fuel 
theft prevention solution using cameras and proprietary AI software.  

The Company worked with QuickFuel, a leading Point-of-Sale (POS) provider to the fuel retail industry to 
successfully launch our POS integration. QuickFuel's widely adopted POS platform, used by thousands of 
fuel retailers nationwide, seamlessly integrates our system at the front counter, enabling retailers to 
effortlessly report fuel theft incidents to our platform with a simple push of a button. Through our 
dedicated Fuel Recovery Services, retailers can benefit from streamlined debt recovery solutions, 
effectively reducing losses associated with fuel theft.  

A new patent was also granted for this solution: 

Country 
Australia 

Patent No. 
2021200700 

Granted Date 
8 June 2023  

Priority Date 
9 March 2015 

Title 
Vehicle fuel theft mitigation system 
and method  

Security and Surveillance Systems Market Update  

SenSen has a growing number of clients for our security and surveillance solutions within the US and 
Singapore markets. Post our acquisition of SNAP Network Surveillance through the COVID period, we 
focused on completing all partially completed deployments. One of these notable clients is Harry Reid 
International Airport, Las Vegas with over 4000 cameras running the SenTRACK solution. We also 
completed implementation of our solution in multiple schools, hospitals and universities. SenSen has been 
able to re-establish momentum and presence within the partner and end user community and establish a 
rapidly growing pipeline of opportunities for this solution. We anticipate strong growth for this solution in 
the US market in the coming months on the back of this foundational effort.  

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FINANCIAL SUMMARY 

With end customers like Singapore Police, Immigration Check Point Authority, Changi International 
airport, Land Traffic Authority and more recently the Ports Singapore Authority, SenSen has solutions in all 
major government organisations within Singapore. We have recently developed and introduced Sea Port 
AI solutions for automating safety operations in relation to traffic safety and lashing/unlashing of 
containers. We expect further orders in this regard and growth in adoption of our solutions in the broader 
Singapore market in the coming months and years.  

Casino Gaming Update 

SenSen won new contracts worth over USD$1M (~A$1.53M) in FY23 that included a new three-year 
US$969k contract (~A$1.44M) contract with a new Asian casino and a contract for a paid trial of US$60k 
(~A$89k) with an independent casino in Asia. SenSen has further strengthened its gaming patent portfolio 
with the granting of the following five patents in the last six months and the portfolio now comprises 
three granted patent families in multiple countries. Protection in further countries for these patent 
families is ongoing.  

Country 
Australia 

Patent No. 
2018344762 

Granted Date 
5 January 2023 

South Korea 

2501264 

14 February 2023 

USA 

Chile 

11,580,746 

14 February 2023 

66561 

7 March 2023 

Japan 

7246382 

16 March 2023 

Title 
System and Method for Machine Learning-Driven 
Object Detection  
System and Method for Machine Learning-Driven 
Object Detection 
System and Method for Automated Table Game 
Activity Recognition  
System and Method for Machine Learning-Driven 
Object Detection  
System and Method for Machine Learning-Driven 
Object Detection  

Focus on Product and IP consolidation 

For many years, SenSen was heavily focused on developing new technologies, and feature sets to deliver 
suites of allied services to our customers. There has been a significant focus on R&D including creating 
defensible IP and highly differentiating products and solutions.  

In FY23, the Company shifted focus to consolidation of products, simplifying deployment and support 
solutions at scale and the SenSen software platform, SenDISA, has been updated to support new lower 
cost hardware and new AI/ML architectures.  

Our customers are now able to use our solution in various configurations to solve their unique problems in 
a highly flexible and cost-effective manner including:  

AI on wheels, AI on solar, AI on poles, AI on drones, AI in the cloud & on the Edge. 

After ongoing development for several years, the Company launched several new products/solutions in 
FY23 which are expected to diversify and grow the revenue base going forward. These include innovations 
in both software and modelling (AI, large language models) and hardware (solar power, mobile devices) 
which add significant depth to the Company’s intellectual property position including: 

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FINANCIAL SUMMARY 

•  AI Co-Pilot for Mobile Enforcement – This new feature automates manual operations undertaken by 

rangers when driving the vehicle mounted enforcement solutions improving their safety and efficiency. 
This is now operational in Chicago and it will be progressively introduced to other customers over the next 
few months generating additional SaaS revenues from existing customers for AI Co-Pilot software license.  

•  AI and Solar powered school zones enforcement – School zones quickly turn into war zones during 

children drop-off and pick-up times at schools, routinely exposing children and parents to road rage and 
harm. To address this menacing problem, SenSen launched a School Zone Enforcement solution using its 
patented pole insertable, solar powered wifi/4G cameras and our privacy first, live awareness AI solution. 
This was launched in collaboration with Sunshine Coast City Council at a school delivering unprecedented 
capabilities to make children and parents safer around school zones.  

• 

Fuel Theft Recovery for All Service/Gas Stations – Until now fuel theft recovery has been a privileged 
service only available to service station owners who have bought SenSen’s Fuel theft prevention solution, 
Scancam. However, with some incredible engineering, we have now made fuel theft recovery available to 
all fuel retailers and station owners irrespective of whether they have the Scancam solution or not. 
Furthermore, to make it seamless and scale fast, we have integrated this solution into one of the most 
widely used point of sale (POS) systems within the Fuel Industry: QuickFuel. Within a month of its launch, 
the solution has been adopted by 10 service stations. With this innovative addition, SenSen now offers a 
complete solution to the fuel theft problem – we can offer theft prevention on its own, fuel theft recovery 
on its own or in combination – meeting every customer need within this industry. This spectrum of 
offerings is expected to drive rapid growth in customer adoption and revenues to SenSen in coming 
months and years.  

•  Code the Curb with a Smart Phone – Building upon our ground-breaking Gemineye smart phone solution, 
SenSen developed a new capability to cost effectively digitize the Curb (known by the industry as “Coding 
the Curb” or “Digital Twin”). This solution was launched in collaboration with the City of Toronto in 
Canada to digitize its curb, generating upfront and ongoing revenues to SenSen. New customers such as 
University of British Columbia, also in Canada, as well as cities in the USA and Australia are now adopting 
the solution.  

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FINANCIAL SUMMARY 

•  AI Curb Enforcement for North America – In collaboration with the City of Vancouver, we have released 

our world’s first AI powered fully automated curb ordinance enforcement to support real-time 
enforcement operations within North America. While we are world leaders in this space for end-to-end 
automation, real- time enforcement within the context of US and Canadian customers needed 
customisation. This much needed adaptation, completed and delivered to the City of Vancouver, is 
expected to accelerate the solution adoption in North America in the coming months and years.  

• 

Sea Ports AI – Sea Port operations are one of the most dangerous and mission critical activities in the 
global economy. While SenSen won the contract from Ports Singapore Authority via our distributor D-Ron 
in FY 2022, project delays on the customer end led to the final solution only being delivered to the 
customer in Q4 2023. The trial contract worth over $500K, was for 60 cameras to deliver real time safety 
alerts for operations linked to lashing/unlashing of containers and road safety within the port. The port of 
Singapore has 1000’s of cameras and the account has significant growth potential. More importantly, this 
solution has relevance to ports around the world and SenSen expects to generate more revenue from this 
solution in coming years.  

These products are not only providing new and high margin revenue streams to the company in the 
immediate term, but they are also giving SenSen a significant competitive advantage over competitors in 
the segments we conduct business.  

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2023 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2023 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss & Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

13 

30 

31 

32 

33 

34 

35 

71 

72 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The directors present their report with the consolidated financial report of SenSen Networks Limited (“the  Company”)           
and the entities it controlled (‘the Group”) at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Directors and Company Secretary 

The following persons were directors of SenSen Networks Limited during the whole financial year and up to the date of 
this report: 

Mr Subhash Challa, Executive Director 
Mr Zenon Pasieczny, Non-Executive Director 
Mr David Smith, Executive Director and Company Secretary 
Ms Heather Scheibenstock, Executive Director (resignation effective 31 December 2022) 

Mr Subhash Challa 

Executive Chairman, CEO and Managing Director 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Special 
responsibilities: 

Interest in shares and 
options: 

B. Tech (Electrical and Electronics Engineering), JNTU College of Engineering, 
Hyderabad, India. PhD (Aerospace and Electronic Systems, Signal Processing), 
Queensland University of Technology 

Subhash founded SenSen Networks in 2007 as a spin-off from the University of 
Technology Sydney where he was Professor of Computer Systems. Subhash is a world-
leading authority in data fusion specialising in the analysis and fusion of video and 
sensor data and is a regular speaker at international industry and academic 
conferences, and is a charter member of entrepreneurship organisation TIE. 

Born and raised in Hyderabad, India, Subhash received his PhD from Queensland 
University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia in 1999. Part of his PhD studies were 
conducted at Harvard University (1997). He started his professional career as a 
Research Fellow at the University of Melbourne in 1998 where he led a number of 
defense industry projects. Subhash received the Tan- Chin Tau Fellowship in 
Engineering from Nanyang Technological University in Singapore (2003) where he 
worked with NTU researchers on traditional and underwater robotics. He holds a 
Bachelor’s Degree in Electrical Engineering from JNTU, Kukatpally, India. 

Subhash was the Professor of Computer Systems Engineering at the University of 
Technology Sydney from 2004-2007 where he mentored several doctoral students to 
completion in the areas of Bayesian Estimation Theory, Object Tracking, Sensor 
Networks, Computer Vision, License Plate Recognition, Facial Recognition and Data 
Fusion. He has co-authored more than 150 papers and is co-author of the reference 
text, ‘Fundamentals of Object tracking’ Cambridge University Press, 2011) unifying 
disparate advances in estimation theory and object tracking into a recursive Bayesian 
framework. 

Subhash left his successful career in academia to join SenSen full-time as CEO in January 
2012. He has led the development of the company’s video-IoT platform SenDISA and 
pioneered applications in diverse market segments. As the CEO and CTO of the 
company, he led SenSen to win a number of innovation    awards including iAwards 
Victoria for SenFORCE and SenSIGN products in 2014 and 2017 respectively; Parking 
Australia Innovation Award in 2015; and Security Industry Innovation Award in 2014. 

Subhash is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (MAICD). 

Mr Challa has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three 
years. 

Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 

88,523,186 Ordinary shares and nil options over ordinary shares 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Mr David Smith  

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Special 
responsibilities: 

Interest in shares 
and      options: 

         Executive Director, COO and Company Secretary 

B Econ, The University of Sydney 
Dip Mgmt – Exec MBA, Australian Graduate School of Management 

David was previously an investment banker with more than 20 years experience, 
working in both the capital markets and M & A globally. He was regularly ranked as  
one of the Top 10 Australian Investment Bankers in annual surveys, and raised more 
than $4 billion for corporate clients. With an extensive background in advising 
companies across all sectors, including technology, industrials and resources, David  
has been integrally involved in the evolution of numerous emerging companies into 
multi-billion dollar enterprises. 

David is also a Non-Executive Director of RAW Capital Partners Holdings  Limited, a UK 
based, international asset management business. 

David completed his B Econ from the University of Sydney and a Dip Mgmt ‐ 
Exec MBA from Australian Graduate School of Management, Sydney. 

David is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (MAICD). 

Mr Smith has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the  last 
three years. 

Chief Operating Officer & Company Secretary, Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 

16,228,700 Ordinary shares and nil options over ordinary shares 

Mr Zenon Pasieczny 

MBA, Maastricht School of Management, The Netherlands 

Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Zenon is an experienced venture capital investor screening 300+ deals annually  and 
investing in only a handful. He backed SenSen for its outstanding potential as an 
Australian technology company with innovative and IP-driven solutions, helping it grow 
from an R&D focused start-up to a globally respected industry leader. 

Zenon is closely involved in SenSen’s strategic marketing and delivery of global 
communication messages to clients, partners and the media. 

Zenon is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (MAICD). 

He is Director of venture capital firm Saphet Capital Management and Managing 
Director of The House Family Office providing strategic and commercial advice to a 
select global client list. 

Mr Pasieczny has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last 
three years. 

Special responsibilities: 

Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee 

Interest in shares and 
options: 

47,126,259 Ordinary shares and nil options over ordinary shares 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Ms Heather Scheibenstock GAICD, FGIA, FCG 

Executive Director 

Qualifications: 

Grad Dip Applied Corporate Governance 

Experience: 

Heather  has  over  30  years’  experience  within  the  gaming  and  hospitality  industries 
specialising  in  strategic  planning,  business  development,  stakeholder  engagement and 
offshore growth. 

She has held senior executive roles at numerous gaming companies including  Bloomberry 
Resorts Corporation and Echo Entertainment Group (ASX: SGR). 

Heather is a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (GAICD) and a Fellow 
of the Governance Institute of Australia (FGIA), and a Fellow of the Chartered Governance 
Institute (FCGI). 

Ms  Scheibenstock  was  previously  a  Non-Executive  Director  of  ASX-listed global         gaming 
company,  Ainsworth  Game  Technology  (ASX:AGI). She resigned in  November 2019. 

Ms  Scheibenstock resigned from the Board of SenSen effective 31 December 2022. 

Special 
responsibilities: 

Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee up to 31 December 2022 

Following is a summary of the SenSen Directors’ Skill Matrix. 

Industry knowledge and Expertise
The directors on the board all have experience in the markets SenSen 
operates.

Executive Leadership
The board has valuable capability at executive level across a broad 
sector 

Strategy development and Implementation
Experience in Strategy development and execution at large and small 
scales

Investor/Public Relations
Experience in capital markets, IPO, investment, mergers and 
acquisitions

Mergers and Acquisitions
Experience in completing DD on mergers and/or acquisitions

Financial Reporting and Management
Senior experience in financial management, reporting and audit

Corporate Governance
Commitment to high standards of corporate governance and legal 
compliance

Risk Management
Experience in managing financial and non-financial risk

Human Resource
management experience in employee management, succession planning 
and recruitment

Global business experience
Significant international exposure across the globe, particularly North 
America, Asia, Europe and Africa

Digital experience / Information technology
Senior experience in technology, especially in software innovation and 
digital technology and oversight of implementation of major technology 
projects

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Principal Activities 

The principal activities of the group during the year were to develop and sell SenDISA platform-based 
products and services into the following major market segments:  

•  Smart Cities: civic compliance, traffic data and law enforcement solutions to city councils, national 

parks, road authorities and transit agencies across the globe.  

•  Casinos: delivering accurate actionable insights about casino table game occupancy, hands per 

hour, bet type and value for every bet placed on the gaming floor. 
•  Retail: Provide anti-theft and debt recovery services to fuel retailers. 

Dividends – SenSen Networks Limited 

No dividends have been declared in the 2023 financial year (2022: no dividend declared). 

Operating and financial review 

Information on the operations of the Group, its business strategies and prospects is set out in the Chairman’s 
Letter on page 3. The focus of the last year has been to consolidate the business on a common platform in 
order to gain efficiencies across SenSen’s product suite. This has included aligning the staffing structure with 
the common platform while at the same time focusing on providing customers with standardised solutions 
that can be scaled. With this streamlined operating model, the Company feels it has a platform which is both 
scalable and agile enough to meet the needs of the Company’s ever growing and loyal customer base. 

Operating Results 

The Group’s net loss after tax was $7,409,184 (2022: Loss of $12,075,161). The loss for the year includes a 
non-cash  share-based  payment  expense  of  $207,749  (2022:  $3,173,353).  This  result  has  been  achieved 
through a combination of revenue growth, growing margins through higher recurring revenue, and revision of 
the  Company’s  operating  structure  and  consequentially  cost  base  to  provide  a  more  efficient  operating 
structure.  

Share based payments were significantly lower in the current year largely due to FY22 share based payments 
including a portion of both FY21 and FY23 incentives due to the three-year nature of the Company’s long 
term incentive plan. 

Financial position 

The Group’s net asset position was $5,877,628 (2022: $12,317,121). Depreciation and Amortisation 
contributed $1,474,651 to the reduction, of which $959,548 related to amortisation of intangible assets.  

The other significant change in net assets was through cash used in operations, with closing cash of 
$1,897,681 (2022: $6,213,860). As the company transitions to cash flow positivity the company had a net 
operating cash outflow of $4,784,213 (2022: $7,887,262). The company, through its actions in streamlining 
its operating model and building a strong pipeline of prospects, remains focused on achieving cash flow 
positivity in FY24. 

Shares  

The following shares were issued during the year: 

No. of Shares 
Balance as of 1 July 2022 
- Shares issued in deferred consideration for the acquisition of Scancam 
Industries Pty Ltd on 7 November 2022 
- Shares issued to ESOP LTI on 9 December 2022 
- Shares issued for May 2023 payroll on 1 June 2023 
Balance as of 30 June 2023 

651,142,760 
8,878,490 

18,641,485 
569,614 
679,232,349 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Shares under option 

Unissued ordinary shares of SenSen Networks Limited under option at the date of this report are Nil.  

Details of all options granted to key management personnel in prior years are disclosed in the 
Remuneration report.  

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the company or 
any other entity.  

No shares were issued on exercise of options during the year and since the end of the financial year 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

During the year the company has simplified its structure and consolidated its business in line with a single 
platform strategy, which now provides a scalable platform from which to grow the business without 
significant cost increases. 

Events after the Reporting Period 

In July 2023 all remaining staff who joined SenSen as part of the Scancam acquisition in July 2021 were 
made redundant. This was done as part of an effort to fully integrate the Scancam business into SenSen 
and gain cost efficiencies through centralised management. As a result of all Western Australian based 
staff leaving the business, the Perth office was also closed. 

Following the release of audited financial statements the company is due to settle the second and final 
deferred consideration amount payable to former shareholders of Scancam which was acquired in July 
2021. Consideration for this settlement is expected to be via a share issue of 17,036,806 fully paid ordinary 
shares. 

Likely developments and review of operations 

Comments  on  likely  developments  and  review  of  operations  of  the  Group  are  included  in  the  Chairman’s 
letter. 

SenSen  management  is  constantly  looking  a  ways  to  improve  efficiency  and  enhance  the  products  and 
customer experience achieved through customer interactions with  SenSen. During the year the Company 
developed a number of new products which expand the scope and scenarios under which SenSen products 
can operate. Further the company was able to align its internal structure with a common platform strategy 
allowing all products to be supported more efficiently and to deliver a consistent customer experience. 

Subsequent to year end the company has moved to incorporate the management of Scancam, a third party 
acquisition  in  July  2021,  more  closely  into  the  SenSen  structure  and  achieved  cost  savings  and  increase 
efficiency in doing so.  

Management continue to look for opportunities to help achieve efficient and sustainable growth. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Material Business Risks 

SenSen  Networks  Limited  is  subject  to  risks,  a  number  of  which  may  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on 
operating and financial performance. SenSen’s Risk Management Policy can be found within the Audit and 
Risk Committee Charter on its website. It is not possible to identify every risk that could affect the business 
or shareholders and the actions taken to mitigate these risks cannot provide absolute assurance that a risk 
will not materialise or have a material adverse effect on business strategies, assets or future performance of 
SenSen.  A  non-exhaustive  list  (in  no  particular  order)  of  material  risks  and  relevant  mitigation  strategies 
implemented by the Company are set out below. 

Risk 
Cost of materials 

Description and potential impact 
SenSen is not immune to rising cost of materials 
and equipment, in particular semi-conductors and 
computer chips which are important inputs into its 
product offering. 

Regulatory  

Funding 

People 

Product innovation 
and competitive 
advantage 

Sustainability 

The Company operates within a constantly 
changing regulatory environment and is required 
to respond to any changes to privacy regulations 
or regulations around the use of artificial 
intelligence. 
The Company is striving to become cash flow 
positive in the near term, however the ability to 
raise funds to continue operating on a going 
concern basis remains a risk. 

The Company may lose key executives. 
The Company operates in a competitive 
environment in relation to attracting software 
development and technical personnel. 
The loss of key staff or the inability to attract 
personnel may adversely affect the Company’s 
operations. 
Competitors may bring comparable products or 
technology to the market which may challenge 
SenSen’s perceived advantage. Products and 
technologies developed by competitors may 
render the Company’s product and platform 
obsolete or non-competitive. 

The impact a business makes on the environment 
in which it operates is a key focus for all 
businesses. The impact of a company’s actions 
can impact many facets of its operations. 

Strategies used to mitigate the risk 
The Company’s is managing this risk by 
moving from a just-in-time delivery model to 
holding some inventory at known prices. 
Further the company is embedding clauses 
in sales contracts that allow any significant 
change in the cost of equipment to be 
passed on to the customer. 
The company monitors changes in the 
regulatory environment and has the ability to 
make changes to its software as is necessary 
to remain compliant. 

The Company actively manages its capital 
requirements and maintains close 
relationships with its existing investor base. 
The company maintains adequate cash and 
debt facilities to ensure it is able to pay its 
debts as they fall due. 
Identification of key people and the 
implementation of appropriate staff training 
as well as succession plans.  
The Company offers incentives and career 
development opportunities for key executives 
and senior management. 

The Company continuously monitors market 
developments and new products. 
SenSen continues to invest in its platform 
development to improve its intellectual 
property and services and regularly registers 
new patents for developments it makes in its 
software. 
The Company is constantly looking for ways 
to reduce its impact on the environment. This 
is done by focussing on the minimum 
resources required to run the company, be it 
floor space, IT equipment, server usage or 
other resources consumed. 

Public perception 
impacts on customers 

The general public is becoming increasingly vocal 
about privacy and the impacts of technology on 
day to day lives. The impact of a public relations 
issue may influence SenSen customers use of our 
products. 

The Company continuously monitors news 
and industry information for any exposure to 
potential perception issues and is quick to 
address any performance issue that may 
provide the catalyst to a perception issue. 

Environmental regulations 

The Group is subject to environmental regulations in Australia and in foreign countries where it operates. To 
the  best  of  the  Directors’  knowledge,  all  activities  have  been  undertaken  in  compliance  with  these 
environmental regulations.  

Directors’ Meetings 

The Company held nine Directors’ meetings during the year and three Audit and Risk Committee meetings.   
The attendances of the directors in office during the year at meetings of the Board and Committees were: 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Director 

Board of Directors 

Audit and Risk Committee 

Subhash Challa 

David Smith 

Zenon Pasieczny 

Heather Scheibenstock 

Number 
Eligible to 
attend 

9 

9 

9 

5 

Number Attended 

Number Eligible to 
attend 

Number Attended 

8 

9 

8 

5 

3 

3 

3 

2 

3 

3 

3 

2 

Remuneration Report (Audited)

The Directors are pleased to present the Company’s 2023 remuneration report which sets out remuneration 
information for the Company’s executive directors, non-executive directors and other key management 
personnel. 

(a) Details of Directors and Key Management Personnel during the year ended 30 June 2023

Mr Subhash Challa, Executive Chairman  
Mr Zenon Pasieczny, Non-Executive Director 
Mr David Smith, Executive Director    
Mr Christian Stevens, Chief Financial Officer (appointed 12 September 2022) 
Mrs Heather Scheibenstock, Executive Director (resignation effective 31 December 2022) 
Mr Jonathan Cook, Chief Financial Officer (resignation effective 12 September 2022) 

The above Key Management Personnel (KMP) are the KMP of the Company, there are no other KMP in the 
Group. 

(b) Remuneration governance

The Company does not have a remuneration committee, with remuneration decisions made by the Board
on:

The over-arching executive remuneration framework

•
• Operation  of  the  incentive  plans  which  apply  to  the  executive  team  including  key  performance

indicators and performance hurdles

• Remuneration levels of executive directors and the key management personnel, and
• Non-executive director fees

The objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and structures are fair and competitive and aligned 
with the long-term interests of the Company.  

(c) Executive remuneration policy and framework

Remuneration  levels  are  competitively  set  to  attract  the  most  qualified  and  experienced  directors  and
executives.
The remuneration structures outlined below are designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, reward
the achievement of strategic objectives, and achieve the broader outcome of creating shareholder value.
The  Board  ensures  that  executive  reward  satisfies  the  following  criteria  for  good  reward  corporate
governance practices:

•
•
•
•
•

competitiveness and reasonableness;
acceptability to shareholders;
performance linkage/alignment of executive compensation;
transparency; and
capital management.

The executive remuneration framework has two components 

•
•

base pay and benefits, including superannuation; and
long-term incentives (LTIs) through participation in the SenSen Long Term Incentive Plan (“the
Plan”).

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

The payment of LTIs is conditional on the achievement of set performance criteria as outlined in detail 
later in the Remuneration Report.   

(d) Long-term incentives (LTIs) 

SenSen’s  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan  (“The  Plan”)  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  2021  General 
Meeting  (GM)  on  15  July  2021.  The  Plan  is  designed  to  provide  long-term  incentives  for  employees 
including directors, to deliver long-term shareholder returns.  Under the Plan, participants are granted LTI 
shares and options which only vest if certain performance standards are met.  Participation in the Plan is 
at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the Plan or to receive 
any guaranteed benefits. 

(e) Non-executive Director remuneration  

Non-executive Directors receive director’s fees plus superannuation contributions to a complying fund.   

Fees are reviewed annually by the Board taking into account comparable roles and market data. These 
fees are subject to the annual limit outlined below. 

(f)  Shareholder approved Non-executive Directors’ fees pool 

The maximum annual aggregate non-executive directors’ fee pool limit is $400,000 and was approved 
by shareholders at the 2017 annual general meeting held on 30 November 2017. 

(g) Voting and comments made at the company’s 2022 Annual General Meeting 

SenSen Networks Limited received more than 99.32% of ‘yes’ votes on its remuneration report for the 
2022 financial year. The company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the 
year on its remuneration policies. 

(h) Group’s performance and link to remuneration 

In  considering  the  consequences  of  the  Company’s  performance  on  shareholder  wealth  the  Board  is 
focused on total shareholder returns. The Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan is heavily performance 
based and the vesting of Key Management Personnel and staff options is dependent on the company 
meeting specific revenue targets.  

The factors that are considered to affect shareholder return in the past 5 years are summarised below: 

Measures 

Share price at end of financial year  

Market capitalisation at end of financial year ($M) 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

0.050 

$34.0 

0.073 

$47.5 

0.150 

$74.5 

0.070 

$31.3 

2019 
$ 

0.087 

$36.4 

Net Profit/(loss) for the financial year  

(7,409,184) 

(12,075,161) 

(3,021,747) 

(3,705,235) 

(5,277,798) 

Director and Key Management Personnel 
remuneration 

1,243,308 

2,562,297 

1,167,619 

1,182,298 

1,544,576 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d)

(i) Details of Remuneration

2023 

Short-term Employee 
Benefits 

Post-
Employment 
Benefit 

Long-
term 

Share-based 
payments 

Total 

Performanc
e related % 

Name 

Salary 
and Fees 

Bonus 

Super 

Long 
Service 
Leave 

Share 
Rights 

Salary 
sacrifice 
shares 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Directors 

S Challa 

D Smith 

Z Pasieczny 
H Scheibenstock1 

Other key 
management 
personnel 

C Stevens (CFO) 2 
J Cook 
(former CFO) 3 

351,515 

292,417 

57,600 

123,380 

143,339 

64,771 

1,033,022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

38,182 

28,875 

6,048 

11,550 

15,667 

4,463 

4,206 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

34,071 

28,343 

13,807 

11,486 

- 

- 

- 

- 

441,781 

361,121 

63,648 

134,930 

7,040 

6,550 

172,596 

- 

- 

69,234 

104,785 

4,206 

69,454 

31,843 

1,243,310 

7.7% 

7.8% 

- 

- 

4.1% 

- 

5.6% 

1  H Scheibenstock  resigned  on  31  December  2022. The  remuneration shown  here  is  for  the  period from  1 July  2022 to  the  date  of 
resignation. 

2 C Stevens was appointed on 12 September 2022. The remuneration shown here is for the period from appointment to 30 June 2023. 

3 J Cook resigned on 12 September 2022. The remuneration shown here is for the period from 1 July 2022 to the date of resignation. 

2022 

Short-term Employee 
Benefits 

Post-
Employment 
Benefit 

Long-
term 

Share-based 
payments 

Total 

Performanc
e related % 

Name 

Salary 
and Fees 

Bonus 

Super 

Long 
Service 
Leave 

Share 
Rights 

Salary 
sacrifice 
shares 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Directors 

S Challa 

D Smith 

Z Pasieczny 

H Scheibenstock 

Other key 
management 
personnel 

353,030 

293,750 

56,000 

218,333 

J Cook (CFO) 

220,000 

1,141,113 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

35,303 

27,083 

5,560 

21,833 

22,000 

29,137 

485,111 

- 

- 

- 

- 

394,785 

- 

238,727 

161,645 
1,280,26
8 

111,779 

29,137 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

902,581 

715,618 

61,560 

478,893 

53.7% 

55.2% 

- 

49.8% 

403,645 

40.05% 

2,562,297 

50.0% 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

(j) Details of share-based payments

The share rights in the above table were issued as part of compensation to key management personnel during the
year ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023. No options over ordinary shares were issued as part of compensation
to key management personnel during the years ended 30 June 2022 or 30 June 2023.

Salary Sacrifice Share Scheme

In May 2023 the company launched an employee salary sacrifice share scheme whereby management were invited
to sacrifice 20% of their salary in exchange for SenSen shares. In addition to the 20%, employees entering into the
plan also received an additional 2% of their monthly salary as shares. 569,614 shares were issued under this plan
in June.

The plan commenced on 1 May 2023 and has an end date of 30 June 2024, however the company retains the
option to terminate the plan at any time, and employees retain the right to opt out of the plan throughout its duration.
As at 30 June 2023, $31,843 has been recognised as a share based payment to key management personnel under
this scheme.

Share Rights

A LTI scheme was approved by the Board of SenSen on 10 May 2021 and grants rights to shares to key employees
of the Company over a three-year period, if certain targets are achieved. Shareholders voted at a general meeting
of the Company on 15 July 2021 to approve 25,000,000 shares to be issued over three years for this scheme.

The number of shares to be issued will be calculated as follows:

•

•

•

An agreed percentage of eligible employee’s annual salary;

Number of shares to be issued based on the 5 day Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) prior to the
Company’s Financial Year results announcement.

A combination of an eligible employee’s length of service and the Company meeting internal measure
targets in the most recent Financial Year. Internal measure targets include:

o Continual service period;

o Revenue hurdles; and

o

EBITDA hurdles.

These hurdles are considered non-market vesting conditions and the probability of being met is taken into account 
when determining the expense to be recognised in each period. 

The rights to shares were granted after 15 July 2021 (therefore with no impact in the 30 June 2021 financial year), 
and vest annually if the following three targets are achieved by SenSen executives: 

Grants 
Financial Year 

Grant dates 1 

Service  Revenue Target 

Target measures 

2020/2021 
2021/2022 
2022/2023 

29/07/21 – 25/08/21 
29/07/21 – 25/08/21 
29/07/21 – 29/08/22 

50% 
50% 
50% 

40% 
40% 
40% 

1 For the different relative executives 

Revenue 
Stretch 
20% 
20% 
20% 

EBITDA 

10% 
10% 
10% 

The actual number of shares to be issued to each employee is based on the above fixed percentages of their salary 
at grant date. A summary of the value expensed, and the number of shares issued is detailed below. 

Share rights to these three grants vest annually once the Company issues its Annual Report on or around 30 
September. This report will provide revenue and EBITDA results that will be used to determine whether individual 
tranches vest. The following tables outline the individual annual hurdles/targets required in order for annual share 
rights to be awarded and vest: 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

Annual Hurdles/Targets 

Service Target 

Service 

Percentage of Rights 
Vesting 

Less than 12 months 

Threshold: 1 year – 3 years 

Target: 3 years + 

Nil 

75% 

100% 

The service target is assessed each year at 30 June. 

Revenue Target 

•
•

•

•

First vesting date Revenue 40% greater than FY2020 Revenue recorded in the 30 June 2021 Annual Report
Second vesting date Revenue 25% greater than hurdle - revenue established at first vesting date (i.e. audited
full year revenue for FY2022)
Third vesting date Revenue 25% greater than hurdle Revenue established at second vesting date (i.e. audited
full year revenue for FY2023)
Continued service to vesting date

EBITDA Target 

•
•

•

•

First vesting date EBITDA 25% greater than FY2020 EBITDA recorded in the 30 June 2021 Annual Report
Second vesting date EBITDA 25% greater than hurdle EBITDA established at first vesting date (i.e. audited full
year EBITDA for FY2022)
Third vesting date EBITDA 25% greater than hurdle EBITDA established at second vesting date (i.e. audited
full year EBITDA for FY2023)
Continued service to vesting date

These share rights are issued for nil consideration based on a five-day VWAP of the Company’s share price prior to the 
lodgment of the Annual Report based on the relevant percentage of the executive’s salary. 

Share‑based compensation 
The terms and conditions of each grant of share rights affecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting period 
are as follows: 

Name 

Grant 
Date 

Percentage 
eligible to 
be earnt 
each year 

Potential 
value of LTI 
Shares each 
year 1 

Salary 
(as at 
30 
June 
2023 
excl 
Super) 

S Challa 
D Smith 
C Stevens 
(CFO) 

25/08/2021 
25/08/2021 
29/08/2022 

$363,636  50% 
$302,500  50% 
$176,000  40% 

$218,182 
$181,500 
$84,480 

1 Excludes any further discretionary grants that may be awarded each year. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

2021 Tranche Summary 

Name 

Potential 
value of LTI 
Shares each 
year 

S Challa 
D Smith 
H 
Scheibenstock 
J Cook (CFO) 

$218,182 
$181,500 
$118,800 

$105,600 

Service  Revenue  EBITDA  EBITDA 

– 
Stretch 

Discretionary 
Grant 2 

Total 

Number of 
Shares 
issued 1 

Tranche 1 - 2021 

40% 

10% 

20% 

N/A 

50% 
$90,909 
$75,000 

$72,727 
$60,000 

$18,182 
$15,000 

$49,500 
$33,000 

$39,600 
$35,200 

$9,900 
$8,800 

- 
- 
- 

- 

$50,091  $231,909 
$34,153  $184,153 

- 

- 

$99,000 
$77,000 

1,763,568 
1,400,403 
752,852 

585,551 

1 Share issued based on the 5 day VWAP of the Company’s share price prior to the lodgment of the 2021 Annual Report of $0.132 
(rounded). The shares for the 2021 tranche were issued during the 2023 financial year.  
2 Discretionary grant related to an additional grant of equity instruments as decided by the board. 

In respect of the service element above for 2021 S Challa, D Smith and H Scheibenstock have served greater than 3 
years and were entitled to the full ‘Service Target’ grant. J Cook had served between 1 – 3 years and was entitled to 
75% of the ‘Service Target’. 

For 2021 the Revenue and EBITDA targets were met and the EBITDA - Stretch target was not met as shown below: 

Target Measure 
Revenue 
EBITDA 
EBITDA Stretch 

$5,268,936 
($2,322,738) 
($2,013,040) 

2022 Tranche Summary 

Target $ 

Actual Result 

Target met? 

$5,532,537 
($2,280,897) 
($2,280,897) 

Yes 
Yes 
No 

Name 

Potential 
value of 
LTI 
Shares 
each 
year 

S Challa 
D Smith 
H 
Scheibenstock 
J Cook (CFO) 

$218,182 
$181,500 
$118,800 

$105,600 

Service  Revenue  EBITDA  Revenue 

– 
Stretch 

Discretionary 
Grant 

Total 

Shares 
issued 1 

Tranche 2 - 2022 

40% 

10% 

20% 

N/A 

50% 
$90,909 
$75,625 

$72,727 
$60,500 

$49,500 
$33,000 

$39,600 
$35,200 

- 
- 

- 
- 

$14,545 
$12,100 

$7,920 
$7,040 

-  $178,181 
-  $148,225 
$97,020 
- 

2,375,124 
1,975,806 
1,293,255 

$9,405 

$84,645 

1,128,299 

1 Final number of shares to be issued was determined based on a five-day VWAP of the Company’s share price prior to the lodgment 
of the 30 June 2022 Annual Report. The shares for the 2022 tranche were issued during the 2023 financial year 

In respect of the service element above for 2022 S Challa, D Smith and H Scheibenstock have served greater than 3 
years and were entitled to the full ‘Service Target’ grant. J Cook had served between 1 – 3 years and was entitled to 
75% of the ‘Service Target’. 

For 2022 the Revenue and Revenue Stretch targets were met and the EBITDA target was not met as shown below: 

Target Measure 
Revenue 
EBITDA 
Revenue Stretch 

$6,915,671 
($1,710,673) 
$7,468,925 

Target $ 

Actual Result 

Target met? 

$9,145,423 
($10,500,744) 
$9,145,423 

Yes 
No 
Yes 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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24 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d)

2023 Tranche Summary 

Name 

Potential 
value of 
LTI 
Shares 
each year 

Service 

Revenue  EBITDA 

Tranche 3 - 2023 

Revenue 
– Stretch

Discretionary 
Grant 

Total 2 

Shares 
issued 
1

50% 

40% 

10% 

20% 

N/A 

S Challa 
D Smith 
H 
Scheibenstock 
C Stevens 
(CFO) 
J Cook (CFO) 

$218,182 
$181,500 
$118,800 

$105,600 

$218,182 

$90,909 
$75,625 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

$18,182 
$15,125 

- 

$7,040 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

109,091 
$90,750 

- 

$7,040 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

1 Final number of shares to be issued will be determined based on a five-day VWAP of the Company’s share price prior to the 
lodgment of the 30 June 2023 Annual Report. These shares will be issued in the 2024 financial year. 
2 This amount represents the proportionate expense related to the 2023 year.  

In respect of the service element above for 2023 S Challa and D Smith will have served greater than 3 years and were 
entitled to the full ‘Service Target’ grant. C Stevens was appointed CFO on 12 September 2022, and as such will not 
achieve the minimum one year “Service Target” grant. 

For 2023 the EBITDA target was met, however the Revenue and Revenue Stretch targets were not achieved as shown 
below: 

Target Measure 
Revenue 
EBITDA 
Revenue Stretch 

$11,431,779 
($7,875,558) 
$12,346,321 

Target $ 

Actual Result 

Target met? 

10,796,523 
(5,509,652) 
10,796,523 

No 
Yes 
No 

Summary of Total LTI Remuneration 

Name 

S Challa 
D Smith 
C Stevens 
(CFO) 

Grant 
Date 

25/08/2021 
25/08/2021 
29/08/2022 

Total 30 June 
2023 LTI 
Remuneration1 
$109,091 
$90,750 

$7,040 

LTI Expense 
recognised in 
this period 

$34,071 
$28,343 
$7,040 

1 Includes portion of expense recognised on a pro-rata basis in the prior period. 

(k) Key Management Personnel Shareholdings

(i) Option holdings of key management personnel in SenSen Networks Limited

2023 

Balance at 1 
July 2022 

Granted as 
remuneration 

S Challa 
D Smith 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Options 
forfeited 
or lapsed 
- 
- 

Balance 
as at 30 
June 2023 
- 
- 

Total 
Vested 

- 
- 

2022 

Balance at 1 
July 2021 

Granted as 
remuneration 

S Challa 
D Smith 

6,340,620 
4,323,150 

- 
- 

Options 
forfeited 
or lapsed 
6,340,620 
4,323,150 

Balance 
as at 30 
June 2022 
- 
- 

Total 
Vested 

- 
- 

Total 
Non-
vested 
- 
- 

Total 
Non-
vested 

- 
- 

During the year, no options were exercised by directors or other key management personnel. 

LTI Incentive Options fully expired during the year ended 30 June 2022. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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25 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

(ii) Shareholdings of key management personnel in SenSen Networks Limited

2023 

Balance at 1 
July 2022 

Shares issued as 
remuneration 1 

Shares issued 
on exercise of 
options 

Other changes 
during 
the year 

Balance held at 
30 June 2023 

Directors 

S Challa   
D Smith   
Z Pasieczny 
H Scheibenstock 

Other KMP 

C Stevens (CFO) 
J Cook (CFO) 

Total 

86,148,062 
13,852,894 
47,126,259 
1,188,485 

- 
2,341,667 

150,657,367 

2,375,124 
1,975,806 
- 
1,293,255 

69,3912 
1,128,299 

6,841,875 

- 
-
- 
-

- 
-

-

- 
400,0004 
- 
(2,481,740)3

(3,469,966)3

88,523,186 
16,228,700 
47,126,259 
- 

69,391 
- 

(1,951,702)

151,947,536 

1 Includes shares issued in the 2023 financial year related to a grant that was expensed in 2022. 
2 69,391 shares provided as remuneration to  C Stevens under the Company’s salary sacrifice share plan. 
3 Shareholding at date of ceasing to be KMP. 
4400,000 shares acquired by D Smith via on market purchases. 

2022 

Balance at 1 
July 2021 

LTI Shares 
issued as 
remuneration 

Shares issued 
on exercise of 
options 

Other changes 
during 
the year 2 

Balance held at 
30 June 2022 

Directors 

S Challa   
D Smith   
Z Pasieczny 
H Scheibenstock 

Other KMP 

J Cook (CFO) 

Total 

80,217,828 
11,619,157 
46,876,259 
227,300 

205,714 

139,146,258 

1,763,568 
1,400,403 
- 
752,852 

930,379 1

4,847,202 

-
-
- 
-

-

-

4,166,666
833,334
250,000
208,333

1,205,574

6,663,907

86,148,062 
13,852,894 
47,126,259 
1,188,485 

2,341,667 

150,657,367 

1 Includes 344,828 shares issued in the 2022 financial year related to a grant that was expensed in 2021. 
2 Other changes in management shareholdings of 6,663,907 shares during the year relate to shares acquired under the Company’s 
share purchase plan, or via on market purchases in the period. 

None of the shares above are held nominally by the directors or any of the other key management 
personnel. 

(l) Loans from key management personnel

Details of loans made with key management personnel during the year ended 30 June 2023 are as follows: 
(2022: nil). 

At year end the company had a drawn loan facility of $500,000 with Subhash Challa. During the year the 
loan was drawn down by $200,000 and repaid with $1,129 interest in January 2023. The company then 
drew down a further $500,000 on this same loan facility in March 2023 which remains in place as at 30 
June 2023 with accrued interest of $8,380. The loan incurs an interest rate of 0.5% per annum below the 
company’s better business loan floating rate with CBA. The loan has no fixed maturity date. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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26 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

(m) Other transactions with key management personnel

There were no other transactions with key management personnel of the group, including their close family 
members and entities related to them, during the financial year ended 30 June 2023 or 30 June 2022. 

(n) Service Agreements with key management personnel

The Company’s policy is to enter into service contracts with executive directors and senior executives on 
appointment that are unlimited in term but capable of termination on specified notice periods; and that the 
Company has the right to terminate the contract immediately by making payment equal to the specified 
notice period as pay in lieu of notice other than for misconduct when termination is immediate. The 
executive directors and senior executives are also entitled to receive on termination of employment their 
statutory entitlements of accrued annual leave and long service leave.  

The service contract outlines the components of remuneration paid to the executive directors and key 
management personnel but does not prescribe how remuneration levels are modified year to year. 

Details of contracts with the current Directors and KMP of the Group that received remuneration during the 
2023 financial year are set out below: 

Director / KMP 

Terms of 
Agreement 

S Challa 
D Smith 
Z Pasieczny 
C Stevens 
H Scheibenstock 

J Cook 

Ongoing 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
Resigned 
31/12/22 
Resigned 12/9/22 

Base salary 
including 
superannuation 
$401,818 
$334,263 
$63,648 
$194,480 
$243,100 

Termination 
benefit 

6 Months 
6 Months 
Not Applicable 
1 Month 
1 Month 

Notice period 

6 Months 
6 Months 
Not Applicable 
1 Month 
1 Month 

$243,100 

1 Month 

1 Month 

End of Remuneration Report (Audited)

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

27 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

SenSen Corporate Governance Summary 

SenSen is committed to ensuring that its corporate governance framework, policies and practices are of a 
high standard. Delivering on this commitment involves SenSen having a solid understanding of current 
governance requirements and practices, as well as being familiar with emerging governance trends and 
ever-changing stakeholder expectations. 

Throughout FY23, SenSen Network’s corporate governance procedures were consistent with the Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations (4th edition) published by the ASX Corporate Governance 
Council (ASX Principles), and detailed explanations where it didn’t meet the recommendations. 

SenSen’s 2023 Corporate Governance Statement is available at sensen.ai/CorporateGovernance. 

SenSen’s 2023 Corporate Governance Statement outlines SenSen’s arrangements in relation to its Board, 
Board Committees, Executive Team, risk management framework and financial reporting, diversity, corporate 
governance policies and shareholder engagement. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
The  directors  received  the  Independence  Declaration  from  the  lead  auditor  of  SenSen  Networks  Limited 
which is appended to this report on page 30. 

Non-Audit Services  
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the 
parent entity, BDO Audit Pty Ltd, and its related practices:  

Other non-assurance services 
Tax compliance services 
Other compliance services 

$ 

69,774 
58,000 
127,774 

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the Company’s auditor and related practices of the auditor for 
non-audit services provided during the year are set out above. The Board has considered the position and 
in accordance with advice received from the Audit & Risk Committee, is satisfied that the provision of the 
non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence of auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act.  

Indemnifying and Insurance of Directors and Officers  

During or since the end of the previous financial year, the Company has given an indemnity or entered into 
an agreement to indemnity, or paid or agreed to pay insurance premiums as follows: 
The  Company  has  paid  premiums  to  insure  all  of  the  Directors  and  key  management  personnel  of  the 
Company as named above, the Company Secretary, and all executive officers of the Company against any 
liability  incurred  as  such  by  Directors,  the  Secretary  or  Executive  Officers  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the 
Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the 
amount of the premium. 

No indemnification has been obtained for the auditors of the Company or the Group. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to  bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, 
for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under 
section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.  

This report has been signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Subhash Challa, Chairman 
Date: 29 Sep 2023 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY T R MANN TO THE DIRECTORS OF SENSEN NETWORKS LIMITED 

As lead auditor of SenSen Networks Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023, I declare that, to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of SenSen Networks Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
period. 

T R Mann 
Director 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Brisbane, 29 September 2023

 BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members 
of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent 
member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

30 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 

3 

3 
3 

          4 

          4 
4 

4 

4 
29 

5 

Revenue from contracts from 

customers 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Cost of sales and providing services 
Gross Profit 

Other income 
Interest income 
Expenses 
Administration expense 
Advertising & marketing 
Other expenses 
Finance cost 
Occupancy cost 
Staff costs 
Technology costs 
Depreciation & Amortisation 
Share based payments 
Fair value gain or loss 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax (expense)/benefit 
Loss for the period 

Loss attributable to members of the parent  
entity 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified to profit or 

loss 

Exchange differences on translation of  

   foreign operations 

Other comprehensive income 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

10,796,523 
(3,313,999) 
7,482,524 

2,528,661 
7,455 

(1,302,399) 
(501,113) 
(3,420,530) 
(470,333) 
(256,417) 
(7,993,865) 
(1,627,243) 
(1,474,651) 
(207,749) 
(147,859) 
(7,383,519) 
(25,665) 
(7,409,184) 

9,145,423 
(3,512,830) 
5,632,593 

2,977,606 
8,632 

(970,256) 
(816,010) 
(3,639,972) 
(262,408) 
(410,221) 
(8,868,494) 
(1,511,697) 
(1,113,063) 
(3,173,353) 
(153,565) 
(12,300,208) 
225,047 
(12,075,161) 

(7,409,184) 

(12,075,161) 

(7,409,184) 

(12,075,161) 

138,672 

138,672 

(26,101) 

(26,101) 

Total comprehensive income for the 

(7,270,512) 

(12,101,262) 

year 

Loss per share: 
Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

6 

(1.11) 

(1.99) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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31 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
FINANCIAL POSITION 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position As at 30 June 2023 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Consolidated 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 
Inventory 
Other assets 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Intangibles 
Goodwill 
Right of use asset 
Other assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 
Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Contingent consideration liability 
Employee benefits 
Lease liabilities 
Borrowings 
Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Employee benefits 
Lease liabilities 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

8 
10 
11 
13 
12 

15 
15 
16 

14 

17 
20 
19 
18 
16 
21 

18 
16 

22 
23 

1,897,681 
1,467,415 
424,229 
485,731 
3,011,208 
7,286,264 

1,689,804 
5,632,016 
1,295,479 
38,720 
396,071 
9,052,090 

6,213,860 
1,943,338 
561,671 
231,790 
2,440,441 
11,391,100 

2,649,352 
5,632,016 
335,780 
74,691 
434,666 
9,126,505 

16,338,354 

20,517,605 

3,217,654 
1,103,746 
887,154 
665,601 
286,880 
3,101,458 
9,262,493 

107,446 
1,090,787 
1,198,233 

2,687,732 
1,156,667 
1,362,565 
652,314 
185,428 
1,954,375 
7,999,081 

18,577 
182,826 
201,403 

10,460,726 

8,200,484 

5,877,628 

12,317,121 

59,906,517 
4,397,166 
(58,426,055) 
5,877,628 

57,856,852 
5,477,140 
(51,016,871) 
12,317,121 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES 
IN EQUITY 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income for the period 

Total comprehensive income for the 
period 

Transactions with owners in their  
capacity as owners 
Shares issued during the year (see note 22) 

Share Based Payments (see note 22) 

Transfer from reserves (note 22) 

Total transactions with owners for the 
period 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income for the period 

Total comprehensive income for the 
period 

Transactions with owners in their  
capacity as owners 
Shares issued during the year (see note 22) 

Share Based Payments (note 23 and 30) 

Transfer from reserves (note 22 and 23) 

Total transactions with owners for the 
period 
Balance at 30 June 2023 

Issued 
Capital 

$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Reserves 

$ 

$ 

Total 
Equity 

$ 

41,649,827 

(38,941,710) 

3,597,335 

6,305,452 

-

- 

-

(12,075,161)

-

(12,075,161)

- 

(26,101) 

(26,101) 

(12,075,161)

(26,101) 

(12,101,262) 

14,939,578 

- 

1,267,447 

16,207,025 

- 

- 

-

-

- 

14,939,578 

3,173,353 

3,173,353 

(1,267,447)

- 

1,905,906

18,112,931 

57,856,852 

(51,016871) 

5,477,140 

12,317,121 

57,856,852 

(51,016871) 

5,477,140 

12,317,121 

-

- 

-

(7,409,184)

-

(7,409,184)

- 

138,672 

138,672 

(7,409,184)

138,672 

(7,270,512) 

623,270 

- 

1,426,395 

2,049,665 

- 

- 

-

-

- 

207,749 

(1,426,395)

(1,218,646)

623,270 

207,749 

- 

831,019 

59,906,517 

(58,426,055) 

4,397,166 

5,877,628 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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33 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH 
FLOWS 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Government grants received 

Income tax paid 

Note 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

11,198,917 

8,923,889 

(17,835,452) 

(18,644,466) 

7,455 

(342,617) 

2,187,484 

- 

8,632 

(125,957) 

1,950,640 

- 

Net cash used in operating activities 

9(a) 

(4,784,213) 

(7,887,262) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payment for acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired 

Purchase of plant and equipment 

Deposits 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 

Transaction costs related to issue of shares 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year 

14 

22 

22 

9(b) 

9(b) 

9(b) 

-

(1,080,000)

(151,016) 

(40,824) 

(253,996)

(107,219) 

(191,840) 

(1,441,215) 

-

-

(249,011) 

2,722,119 

9,996,492

(352,076)

(398,542)

2,300,000

(1,813,234) 

(1,180,000) 

659,874 

10,365,874 

(4,316,179) 

6,213,860 

1,037,397 

5,176,463 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 

8 

1,897,681 

6,213,860 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cashflows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

34 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

1.  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial report includes the financial statements and notes of SenSen Networks Limited, a listed public company 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, SenSen Networks Limited, have not been presented within this 
financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 29 September 2023 by the directors of the company. 

(a)  Basis of Preparation

These general-purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards 
and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The 
consolidated entity is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. For the year ended 30 June 
2023 amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest dollar. 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity 
only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 31. 

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost.  Cost is based on the fair values of the 
consideration given in exchange for assets.  All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted. 

Changes to presentation – classification of expenses 
SenSen  Networks  Limited  decided  in  the  current  financial  period  to  change  the  classification  of  its  expenses  in  the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, as it is believed this will provide more relevant 
information  to  our stakeholders,  and  is  more in  line  with common  practice in  the  industry  SenSen  Networks  Limited is 
operating in. The comparative information has been reclassified accordingly.  

Significant Accounting Policies 

(b)  Going concern basis

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis of accounting, which assumes the 
continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of 
business. As disclosed in the consolidated financial statements, the group has net operating cash outflows during the 
year ended 30 June 2023 of $4,784,213 (30 June 2022: $7,887,262) and as at 30 June 2023 has a net asset position of 
$5,877,628 (30 June 2022: $12,317,121) and net current asset deficiency of $1,976,229. The Group also generated a 
loss after tax for the year ended 30 June 2023 of $7,409,184 (30 June 2022: $12,075,161). 

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon the following conditions: 

•

•
•

•

The ability to meet its internal cash flow forecasts, in particular the Group’s revenue growth targets and
reductions in operating cost expectations;
The ability of the Group to draw down on its unused loan facilities;
The ability to continue to benefit from the Australian government Research and Development grant in the near
term; and
The ability of the Group to raise sufficient capital as and when necessary. Refer to Note 22 for capital raises
completed.

These conditions give rise to material uncertainty, which may cast significant doubt over the Groups ability to continue as 
a going concern.  

The directors believe that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate due to the following reasons: 

•

•

•

the Group has prepared a cash flow forecast based on reasonable assumptions that the directors believe are
achievable;
The directors believe that the Group has the ability to scale back expenditure as and when required to preserve
cash if needed; and
The Group has demonstrated the ability to raise capital when required.

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

35 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and extinguish its 
liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that differ from those stated in the financial report. 
This financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset 
amounts or the amounts or classification of liabilities and appropriate disclosures that may be necessary should the 
Group be unable to continue as a going concern. 

(c) Revenue Recognition

AASB 15 applies to all revenue arising from contracts with customers, unless those contracts are in the scope of other 
standards. The standard establishes a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers. Under 
AASB 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in 
exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The standard requires entities to exercise judgement, taking into 
consideration all of the relevant facts and circumstances when applying each step of the model to contracts with their 
customers.   

The Group is in business of developing and selling SenDISA platform-based products and services into three major 
customer markets: 

•

Smart Cities: civic compliance, traffic data and law enforcement solutions to city councils, national parks, road
authorities and transit agencies across the globe.

• Gaming: delivering accurate actionable insights to casinos about table occupancy, hands per hour, bet type and

value for every bet placed on the gaming floor.
Retail: Provide anti-theft and debt recovery services to fuel retailers.

•

Revenue is recognised either at a point in time or over time, when (or as) the Group satisfies performance obligations by 
transferring the promised goods or services to its customers.  

The Group recognises contract liabilities for consideration received in respect of unsatisfied performance obligations and 
reports these amounts in the statement of financial position. Similarly, if the Group satisfies a performance obligation before 
it receives the consideration, the Group recognises either a contract asset or a receivable in its statement of financial 
position, depending on whether something other than the passage of time is required before the consideration is due. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

Sale of Hardware, Software Licence and Customised Installation  
In relation to the sale of Hardware and Software Licences, the Group concludes that these sales are highly interrelated and 
interdependent with the installation therefore not capable of being distinct. The performance obligation in relation to sales is 
satisfied when the installation is complete. The licences granted to customers provide a right for them to access the 
software.  

Further, the Group sells the software licences in some cases bundled with a maintenance period. After the initial period of 
maintenance, the customer has the option to sign-up for additional periods of maintenance. 
The maintenance is distinct on its own. The software remains functional after installation without updates, support and 
software maintenance and therefore is not integrated with the other goods or services. Further, the customer can continue to 
utilise the software without the maintenance (the customer can still retain continued functionality of the software for a 
reasonable period of time after installation). Thus, the Group concludes that the customer can benefit from the maintenance 
on its own and the criterion in paragraph 27(a) of AASB 15 is met. In addition, the maintenance is distinct within the context 
of the contract and the criterion in paragraph 27(b) of AASB 15 is met. Maintenance is recognised over the period the 
services are provided. Revenue is measured on a straight-line basis, which best depicts the Group’s performance. 

Service contracts 

Identifying performance obligations 
Service contracts generally include a number of key deliverables. The Group observed that these key deliverables are 
considered tasks and not distinct on their own. That is, the customer cannot benefit from the good or service either on its 
own or together with other resources that are readily available to the customer. Therefore, the criterion in paragraph 27(a) of 
AASB 15 is not met. Further, the tasks are considered inputs to produce the combined output (i.e. software development of 
customer’s new/existing software) specified in the contract (paragraph 29(a) of AASB 15). Therefore, the criterion in 
paragraph 27(b) of AASB 15 (on the basis of the factors in paragraph 29 of AASB 15) is not met. 

The Group concludes that there is one performance obligation which is the service contracts. Revenue on service contracts 
is measured on a straight-line basis, which best depicts the Group’s performance. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Customer contracts with multiple performance obligations 
Where a customer enters into a contract for multiple performance obligations, these are accounted for based on the relative 
stand-alone selling price for the individual obligation. Contracts for software licences that feature integrated business 
solution applications, may include additional charges for professional services.  Revenues of this nature are considered 
distinct and are individually accounted for as separate performance obligation.  Fees are based on standard hourly rates and 
have been allocated according to their respective stand-alone selling price.   

Customer contracts for transaction services are also treated as a separate performance obligation as business transactions 
are processed on behalf of the customer for a determined fee.   
In all cases, the total transaction price for a customer contract is allocated amongst the various performance obligations 
based on their relative stand-alone selling prices. 

Cost of obtaining a customer contract 
AASB 15 requires that incremental costs associated with acquiring a customer contract, such as sales commissions, are 
recognised as an asset and amortised over a period that corresponds with the period of benefit. 

Unsatisfied performance obligations 
The Group continues to recognise its ‘contract liabilities’ under AASB 15 in respect of any unsatisfied performance 
obligations.  These liabilities are disclosed as in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

Financing components 
The Group does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or 
services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Group does not adjust 
any of the transaction prices for the time value of money. 

Standard payment terms 
Standard payment terms on customer invoices is disclosed in note 1 (i) below. 

(d) Changes in Accounting Policies

New accounting standards 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet 
mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Consolidated Entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2023. 
The Consolidated Entity's assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, 
being the most relevant to the Consolidated Entity, are set out below. 

AASB 2020-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current 

These changes are applicable from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. There are four main changes 
to classification requirements. 

(1) The requirement for an unconditional right has been deleted because covenants in banking agreements would rarely
result in unconditional rights.
(2) The right to defer settlement must exist at the end of the reporting period. If the right to defer settlement is dependent
upon the entity complying with specified conditions (covenants), the right to defer only exists at reporting date if the entity
complies with those conditions at reporting date.
(3) Classification is based on the right to defer settlement, and not the intention.
(4) If a liability could be settled by an entity transferring its own equity instruments prior to maturity (e.g. a convertible
bond), classification is determined without considering the possibility of earlier settlement by conversion to equity, but
only if the conversion feature is classified as equity.

As these amendments only apply for the first time to the 30 June 2024 balances (and 30 June 2023 comparative 
balances), the Consolidated Entity is not yet able to make an assessment of the impacts regarding the right to defer 
settlement, compliance with bank covenants, and intention to settle. 

AASB 2021-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Disclosure of Accounting Policies and Definition of 
Accounting Estimates 

These amendments introduce a definition of ‘accounting estimate’, i.e. monetary amounts in financial statements that are 
subject to estimation uncertainty, such as estimating expected credit losses for receivables. Accounting estimates are 
developed using measurement techniques and inputs. The amendments clarify that a change in an estimate occurs 
when there is either a change in a measurement technique or a change in an input. The amendments also indicate that 
only material accounting policy information must be disclosed in the financial statements. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

There will be no impact on the financial statements when these amendments are first adopted because they apply 
prospectively to changes in accounting estimates that occur on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period 
to which these amendments apply, which is annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2023. 

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2023 
reporting periods. The Consolidated Group has decided against early adoption of these standards. The Consolidated 
Group has assessed the impact of these new standards and interpretations and does not expect that there would be a 
material impact on the Consolidated Group in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future 
transactions.  

(e) Business combinations and asset acquisitions

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations regardless of whether equity 
instruments or other assets are acquired. Cost is measured as the fair value of the assets given, shares issued, or liabilities 
incurred or assumed at the date of exchange. Where equity instruments are issued in a business combination, the fair value 
of the instruments is their published market price as at the date of exchange. Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity 
instruments are recognised directly in equity.  

All identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured 
initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The excess of the cost of the business combination over the net fair value 
of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than 
the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary, the difference is recognised as a gain 
in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, but only after a reassessment of the identification and 
measurement of the net assets acquired.  

Acquisitions of entities that do not meet the definition of a business contained in AASB 3 Business Combinations (IFRS 3) 
are not accounted for as business combinations. In such cases the Group identifies and recognises the individual identifiable 
assets acquired (including those assets that meet the definition of, and recognition criteria for, intangible assets in AASB 138 
Intangible Assets (IAS 38) and liabilities assumed. The cost of the group of net assets is then allocated to the individual 
identifiable assets and liabilities on the basis of their relative fair values at the date of purchase. Such a transaction or event 
does not give rise to goodwill. 

Except for business combinations, no deferred income tax is recognized from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, 
where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset 
is realised, or the liability is settled, and their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to 
recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. With respect to non-depreciable items of property, 
plant and equipment measured at fair value and items of investment property measured at fair value, the related deferred 
tax liability or deferred tax asset is measured on the basis that the carrying amount of the asset will be recovered entirely 
through sale. 

(f)

Income tax

The income tax for expense (income) for the year comprises current income tax expense (income) and deferred tax 
expense (income). 
Current income tax expense charged to profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income.  Current tax liabilities (assets) 
are measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authorities. 
Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is 
probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised. 

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and joint ventures, 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be 
controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a 'legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are offset where: (a) a legally enforceable right of set-off exists; and (b) the deferred tax assets and 
liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different 
taxable entities where it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset 
and liability will occur in future periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be 
recovered or settled. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

SenSen Networks Limited and its fully owned Australian subsidiary SenSen Networks Group Pty Limited have 
implemented the tax consolidation legislation.  As a consequence, these entities are taxed as a single entity and the 
deferred tax assets and liabilities of these entities are set off in the consolidated financial statements. 

(g) Fair value of assets and liabilities

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis, 
depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. 

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly 
(i.e. unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market participants at the measurement 
date. 

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is used to 
determine fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the specific 
asset or liability. The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one 
or more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market 
data. 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability (i.e. the 
market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in the absence of such a market, the 
most advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the reporting period (i.e. the market that maximises the 
receipts from the sale of the asset or minimises the payments made to transfer the liability, after taking into account 
transaction costs and transport costs). 

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s ability to use the 
asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best 
use. 

(h) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits available on demand with banks, other short-term highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are reported 
within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. For the purpose of the Consolidated 
Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above. 

(i) Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables and other receivables, both of which generally have 30-day terms, are non-interest bearing and are 
recognised and carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less allowance for credit losses.  These 
receivables are classified as current assets unless not recoverable within 12 months after reporting period 

(j) Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities for goods and services received by the entity that remain unpaid at the 
end of the reporting period. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days from date of recognition. 
Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after reporting 
period. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using effective 
interest method.    

(k) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except where the amount of GST incurred is 
not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO).  
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net amount of GST 
recoverable from or payable to the ATO is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial 
position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing and financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows included in receipts 
from customers or payments to suppliers. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(l) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis and therefore carried at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and any accumulated impairment. In the event the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment is 
greater than the estimated recoverable amount, the carrying amount is written down immediately to the estimated 
recoverable amount and impairment losses are recognised either in profit or loss or as a revaluation decrease if the 
impairment losses relate to a revalued asset. A formal assessment of recoverable amount is made when impairment 
indicators are present (refer to Note 1(n) for details of impairment). 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only 
when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item 
can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised as expenses in profit or loss during the 
financial period in which they are incurred. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses 
are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. When revalued assets are sold, amounts included in the 
revaluation surplus relating to that asset are transferred to retained earnings. 

Depreciation 
The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on either a diminishing value or a straight-line basis over the 
asset’s useful life from the time the asset is ready for use. The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable 
asset are: 

Class of fixed asset     
Computer equipment     
Furniture and equipment 

   Depreciation rate per annum 
   33 – 50% 
 20 – 33%  

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. 
An assets recoverable amount is written down to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its 
estimated recoverable amount.  

(m) Intangible assets

Goodwill 
Goodwill is measured as per the Business Combination policy in note 1 (e). Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is 
included in intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortised but it is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less accumulated 
impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the 
entity sold.  

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those 
cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in 
which the goodwill arose. The units or groups of units are identified at the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for 
internal management purposes, being the operating segments.  

Intellectual Property 
Separately acquired intellectual property is shown at historical cost. Intellectual property acquired in a business 
combination is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. They have a finite useful life and are subsequently carried 
at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.  

The useful live applied to the recognised intellectual property is 7 years. 

Acquired Intangible Assets 
Acquired intangible assets, including brand names, technology and customer contracts are recorded at fair value at date 
of acquisition. These assets have a finite useful life and are subsequently carried at fair value less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. 

The useful lives applied to these assets are as follows: 
Brand names – 5 years 
Technology – 5 years 
Customer contracts – 6 years 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Sofware developed or acquire for sales and licensing 
Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the 
design and testing of new areas of products) are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project will, 
after considering its commercial and technical feasibility, be completed and generate future economic benefits and its 
costs can be measured reliably. The expenditure capitalised comprises all directly attributable costs, including costs of 
materials, services, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditures that do 
not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an 
expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised development costs and acquired software 
are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at which the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis 
over its useful life, which varies from three to five years. 

(n)

Impairment of non-financial assets

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. 
The assessment will include the consideration of external and internal sources of information including dividends 
received from subsidiaries, associates or jointly controlled entities deemed to be out of pre-acquisition profits. If such an 
indication exists, an impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being 
the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, to the asset’s carrying amount.  

Any excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

(o) Borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is 
recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the 
establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some 
or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is 
no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment 
for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates. 

Borrowings are removed from the consolidated statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the 
contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has 
been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred 
or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as other income or finance costs.   

Where the terms of a financial liability are renegotiated and the entity issues equity instruments to a creditor to extinguish 
all or part of the liability (debt for equity swap), a gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss, which is measured as the 
difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability and the fair value of the equity instruments issued. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. 

(p) Employee benefits – short term obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and personal leave that are expected to be settled 
wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in 
respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid when the liabilities are settled. 

All other short-term employee benefit obligations are presented as payables. 

Employee benefits – long term obligations 

The Group also has liabilities for long service leave that is not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the 
end of the period in which the employees render the related service. These obligations are therefore measured as the 
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the 
reporting period. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting period of high-
quality corporate bonds with terms that match the estimated future cash outflows.  

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right 
to defer settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting period, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected 
to occur.  

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1.  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(q)  Equity-settled compensation 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) and consultants of the Group in the form of 
share-based payments, whereby employees and consultants render services in exchange for shares or rights over 
shares (equity-settled transactions).  

The cost of these equity-settled transactions is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the 
date at which they are granted. The fair value of rights over shares is determined using a binomial, or Black-Scholes 
model, further details of which are given in Note 30. The fair value of shares is determined by the market value of the 
Group’s shares at grant date.  

In valuing equity-settled transactions, any performance conditions are taken into account if relevant and assumptions 
around the likelihood of meeting these performance conditions are factored into the valuation model.  

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in 
which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees 
become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period).  

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects: 

 (i)  the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and  

(ii)  the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.  

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional 
upon a market condition.  

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not 
been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-
based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification.  

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings 
per share. 

(r)  Leases 

The group leases office space and motor vehicles. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 3 to 8 years 
but may have extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different 
terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased assets may not be used as 
security for borrowing purposes. 
Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is 
available for use by the group. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is 
charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and 
the lease term on a straight-line basis, and range between one and three years. These assets are also subject to 
impairment, as per Note 1(n).  
Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net 
present value of the following lease payments:  

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable  
variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate  
amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees  
the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option, and 
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option. 

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be determined, the 
lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds 
necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions. 
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:  

• 
• 
• 

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability  
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received; and 
any initial direct costs. 

The carrying amounts are remeasured if there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change 
in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. 
When a lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if 
the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use 
asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term leases with terms of 12 months of less (with no extension options) 
and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(s)

Inventory

The Group’s inventory consists of hardware and other finished goods, which are stated at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. Cost comprises direct purchase price and is determined after deducting rebates and discounts. Net 
realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion 
and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

Financial instruments 

The Group measures financial instruments under the requirements of AASB 9. AASB 9 contains three principal 
classification categories for financial assets: measured at amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income 
(FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss (FVPL). The classification of financial assets under AASB 9 is generally 
based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics.  

Financial assets 
Financial assets (trade and other receivables) and financial liabilities are classified at amortised cost, as they are held to 
collect contractual cash flows and these cash flows consist solely of payments of principal and interest on the principal 
amount outstanding.  

Impairment of financial assets 
In determining the impairment of financial assets under AASB 9, an expected credit loss model is applied. To reflect 
changes in credit risk, this expected credit loss (ECL) model requires the group to account for expected credit loss since 
initial recognition. The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which used 
lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables and contract assets. To measure the expected credit losses, the 
trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the number of days past due. The 
contract assets relate to unbilled work in progress and unbilled software and hardware sales and have substantially the 
same characteristics as the trade receivables for the same types of contracts. While cash and cash equivalents are also 
subject to the impairment requirements of AASB 9, there was no material impairment loss identified. 

(t) Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is 
probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result, and that outflow can be reliably measured. Provisions are 
measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting period. 

(u) Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is 
probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result, and that outflow can be reliably measured. Provisions are 
measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting period. 

(v) Foreign currency transactions and balances

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each of the Group's entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, 
which is the parent entity's functional currency.  

Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of 
the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items 
measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary 
items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined.  

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss, except where deferred 
in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge.  

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in other comprehensive 
income to the extent that the underlying gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income; otherwise the 
exchange difference is recognised in profit or loss. 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1.  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Group companies  

The financial results and position of foreign operations, whose functional currency is different from the Group's 
presentation currency, are translated as follows: 

• 

• 

assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period; 

income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; and accumulated losses are 
translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations with functional currencies other than Australian dollars 
are recognised in other comprehensive income and included in the foreign currency translation reserve in the statement 
of financial position. The cumulative amount of these differences is reclassified into profit or loss in the period in which 
the operation is disposed of. 

(w)  Government grants 

Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will 
be received, and the group will comply with all attached conditions. 

Research and development tax incentive  

The company is eligible for the Commonwealth Government research and development tax incentive. To be eligible the 
company must meet stringent guidelines on what represents both core and supporting activities of research and 
development. Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the company will comply 
with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received. 

(x)  Principles of consolidation 

Subsidiaries 
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity where the Group is exposed 
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through 
its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is 
transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. The acquisition method of 
accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group (refer to note 1 (e)).  

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the transferred asset.  

(y)  Segment reporting 

Refer to note 2 for the accounting policy and disclosures relating to the Group’s operating segments. 

(z)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.  

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:  

• 

The profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary 
shares; 

•  By the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus 

elements in ordinary shares issued during the year and excluding treasury shares.  

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing:  

(i)  The after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares; 

and 

The weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion 
of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Significant estimates and judgements 

(aa) In applying the Company’s accounting policies, management continually evaluates judgements, estimates and 

assumptions based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have 
an impact on the Company. All judgments, estimates and assumptions made are believed to be reasonable based 
on the most current set of circumstances available to management. Actual results may differ from the judgments, 
estimates and assumptions. The more significant judgments, estimates and assumptions made by management in 
the preparation of these financial statements are outlined below: 

(i) Share-based payments (note 30)
The estimation of the likelihood of meeting performance conditions on Long Term Incentive Performance Options
has been based on historical experience and management judgement. In addition, this estimate is assessed
annually and considered in the context of actual Group performance.

(ii) Recognition of revenue (note 1 (c))
The Group recognises revenue from either individual or multiple element arrangements such as hosting and
installation, an assessment is made as to whether these give rise to separate performance obligations which are
accounted for using the methods outlined in Note 1 (c) for each individual element contained within the contract.

(iii) Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (note 1 (n))
The Group is required to perform an annual impairment assessment of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets,
comparing the recoverable amount (i.e. the value-in-use) of the cash-generating unit to the carrying value of the
cash-generating unit. Assumptions are applied in this assessment, including the forecast period growth of the cash-
generating unit, the long term growth rate and the discount rate of the cash-generating unit.

(iv) Research and development tax incentive

The company is eligible for the Commonwealth Government research and development tax incentive. To be eligible 
the company must meet stringent guidelines on what represents both core and supporting activities of research and 
development. Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the company will 
comply with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received. 

2. SEGMENT REPORTING

Operating segments are identified on the basis of internal reports that are regularly reviewed by the executive team in 
order to allocate resources to the segment and assess its performance. 

AASB 8 Operating Segments states that similar operating segments can be aggregated to form one reportable segment. 

The principal areas of operation of the group are as follows: 
- Smart Cities;
- Casinos;
- Retail;
- Product and Operations; and
- Corporate (not considered a separate segment).

The Retail segment is made up of the Scancam business for which the costs associated with this business are easily 
identifiable and separately tracked. This business accesses the retail fuel sales market. 

As SenSen has grown, a product and operations resource pool has been developed which provides software 
development, support and expertise for all of the company's products and its customers. Reported as the Product and 
Operations segment, this pool is responsible for developing SenSen's technology and product offering, as well as 
providing annotation to support artificial intelligence learning and customer support services. These costs can not be 
meaningfully allocated to a particular customer facing segment and as a result are categorised separately. 

Further to the inclusion of the Retail and Product and Operations segments, the company has decided to show a 
Corporate segment for costs which are not easily split across the market segments in which it operates. These costs 
include general management, facilities and other corporate services consistent with running an ASX listed company 
operating internationally. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

45 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

3. REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Revenue recognised at a point in time 
Revenue recognised over time 

Total Revenue 

Other Income 

Interest received 
Research and Development Grant 

Total Other Income 

Consolidated 

30-Jun-23
$ 

30-Jun-22
$ 

3,720,889 
7,075,634 

3,502,546 
5,642,877 

10,796,523 

9,145,423 

7,455 
2,528,661 

8,632 
2,977,606 

2,536,116 

2,986,238 

Total revenue and other income 

13,332,639 

12,131,661 

4. EXPENSES

Interest and fees paid on finance facilities 

Total Finance costs 

Administration expense 
Insurance 

Travel 

Other administration expenses 

Total Administration expense 

Staff Costs 

Note 

      Consolidated 

2023 
$ 
470,333 

470,333 

407,741 

570,626 

324,032 

1,302,399 

2022 
$ 
262,408 

262,408 

380,669 

373,350 

216,237 

970,256 

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds 

(a) 

481,280 

491,282 

Wages & other staff expenses  
Total Staff Costs 

(a) Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed when incurred.

Other expenses 

Legal Fees 

Patents and trademarks 

Audit, bookkeeping and tax advice 

Contractors 

University partnership 

Registry, investor relations & other listing costs 

Transaction costs 

Restructuring costs 

other 

Total other expenses 

7,512,585 

8,377,212 

7,993,865 

8,868,494 

588,416 

537,264 

530,288 

451,145 

335,917 

562,207 

922,173 

1,397,423 

100,000 

323,575 

-

344,487 

74,327 

60,000 

269,755 

512,598

- 

50,927 

3,420,530 

3,639,972 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

48 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Depreciation and Amortisation 

Depreciation  

Amortisation of intangibles 

Depreciation – Right of use asset 

Total Depreciation and Amortisation 

5. 

INCOME TAX 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

189,611 

959,548 

325,492 

215,150 

536,315 

361,598 

1,474,651 

1,113,063 

14 

15 

16 

(a)  Major components of income tax benefit (expense) 

Current tax expense 
     Current tax expense 
Deferred tax expense 
    Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Total income tax expense/(benefit) 

(b) 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax 
payable 
Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 
Tax at the Australian tax rate of 25.0% (2022: 25.0%) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable 
income: 
Non-deductible items 
(Over)/Under provision for tax in the previous year 
Accounting expenditure subject to R&D tax incentive 
Other income not included in assessable income 
Other 
Deferred tax asset not recognised on temporary differences  
Total Income tax expense/(benefit) 

(c) 

Deferred Income Tax 

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: 
Deferred Tax Assets 

Sundry creditors and accruals 

Provisions 

Borrowing expenses 
Share issue costs 
Section 40-880 Deduction 
Depreciation 
Other 
Tax losses carried forward 
Deferred tax asset not recognised 

Acquired intangibles 
Net DTA 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

25,665 

78,513 

- 
25,665 

(303,560) 
(225,047) 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(7,383,520) 
(1,845,880) 

(12,300,208) 
(3,075,052) 

212,446 
21,749 
1,461,934 
(632,165) 
21,333 
786,247 
25,665 

899,143 
336,746 
1,262,993 
(660,504) 
(5,075) 
1,016,702 
(225,047) 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

29,069 
343,482 

11,374 
192,309 

- 
63,561 
56,785 
112,638 
140,289 
3,275,938 
(3,716,749) 
305,013 

- 
86,540 
76,059 
60,860 
187,472 
2,608,596 
(2,918,197) 
305,013 

(305,013) 
  - 

(305,013) 
- 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

5.

INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

The benefit of the deferred tax asset will only be obtained if: 

(i)

future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised is
generated;
the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; and

(ii)
(iii) no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit.

(d)

Movements in deferred tax assets

Year ended June 2023 

1 July 2022 

Profit or Loss 

Directly to 
equity 

Acquisition of 
subsidiary 

30 June 2023 

Charged/credited to 

Sundry creditors and accruals 

Provisions 

Borrowing expenses 

Share issue costs  

Section 40-880 Deduction  

Depreciation 

Other 

Tax Losses Carried Forward 

Deferred tax asset not recognised 

Offset against deferred tax liability 

11,375 

192,309 

- 

86,540 

76,059 

60,859 

187,472 

2,608,596 

17,695 

151,173 

- 

-

(19,274) 

51,779 

(47,184) 

667,342 

- 

- 

- 

(22,979)

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,918,197) 

(821,530) 

22,979 

(305,013) 

- 

(1) 

- 

Charged/credited to 

Year ended June 2022 

1 July 2021 

Profit or Loss 

Directly to 
equity 

Sundry creditors and accruals 

Provisions 

Borrowing expenses 

Share issue costs 

Section 40-880 Deduction  

Depreciation 

Other 

Tax Losses Carried Forward 

7,572 

162,061 

- 

36,500 

40,889 

2,182 

117,366 

1,631,836 

2,348 

30,248 

- 

- 

35,170 

58,678 

70,106 

976,760 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

29,070 

343,482 

- 

63,561

56,785

112,638 

140,288 

3,275,938 

(3,716,749)

(305,013)

- 

Acquisition of 
subsidiary 

1,455 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 2022 

11,375

192,309

-

86,540 

76,059 

60,859

187,472

2,608,596 

(2,918,197) 

(1,454) 

(305,013)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

50,040 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Deferred tax asset not recognised 

Offset against deferred tax liability 

(1,998,406) 

(869,751) 
-                   (303,560) 

(50,040) 

- 

-                              -                              -            

- 

-

(e)

Movements in deferred tax liabilities

Charged/credited to 

Year ended June 2023 

1 July 2022 

Profit or Loss 

Directly to 
equity 

Acquisition of 
subsidiary 

30 June 2023 

Intangibles 

Offset against deferred tax asset 

305,013 

(305,013) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

305,013 

(305,013) 

- 

(e)

Franking credits

The Group does not hold franking credits as at 30 June 2023 or 30 June 2022.

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

50 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

6. EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

Consolidated 

2023 
Cents per Share 

2022 
Cents per Share 

(a) Basic and diluted loss per share

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company

Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the
company

(1.11) 

(1.11) 

(1.99) 

(1.99) 

(b) Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating loss per share

Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company used in calculating
basic and diluted loss per share

(7,409,184) 

(12,075,161) 

(c) Weighted average number of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in 
calculating basic and diluted EPS 

Consolidated 

2023 
No 

2022 
No 

667,316,346 

607,647,409 

As at 30 June 2023, there are no (2022: nil) options outstanding. 15,854,256 options expired on 2 October 2021. 

7. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its 
related practices and non-related audit firms: 

Audit and review of the financial reports 
Taxation compliance services 
Other compliance services 
Total remuneration of BDO 

8. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand 

Reconciliation of cash 

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows 
is reconciled to cash at the end of the financial year as follows: 
Cash at bank and on hand 

Bank overdrafts 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

298,143 
69,774 
58,000 
425,917 

249,500 
187,213 
- 
436,713 

1,897,681 

6,213,860 

1,897,681 

6,213,860 

- 

- 

1,897,681 

6,213,860 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

51 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

9. CASH FLOW INFORMATION

(a) Reconciliation of profit/(loss) after income tax to net cash used

in operating activities

Net loss for the year 

Non-cash flows in profit/(loss): 

Expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Right of use asset depreciation 

Share based payment expense 

Other non-cash 

Changes in assets and liabilities net of the effects of acquisitions of 
subsidiaries 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

(Increase)/decrease in contract assets 

(Increase)/decrease in inventory 

(Increase)/decrease other assets 

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 

Increase/(decrease) in provisions 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(7,409,184) 

(12,075,161) 

1,149,159 

325,492 

207,749 

147,859 

(23,304) 

137,442 

(253,941) 

(397,733) 

727,555 

604,693 

751,465 

361,598 

3,173,353 

153,565 

(634,194) 

(213,502) 

9,604 

(978,015) 

1,462,843 

101,180 

Net cash used in operating activities 

(4,784,213) 

(7,887,262) 

(b) Reconciliation of cash and non-cash movements in borrowings from financing activities

Year ended 30 June 2023 

Borrowings and Lease liabilities (i) 

Year ended 30 June 2022 

Borrowings and Lease liabilities (i) 

Opening 
Balance 
2,322,628 

2,322,628 

Opening 
Balance 
1,305,068 

1,305,068 

Cash flows 

659,874 

659,874 

Cash flows 

721,458 

721,458 

Non-cash 
Changes 
1,496,623 

1,496,623 

Non-cash 
Changes 
296,102 

296,102 

Closing 
Balance 
4,479,125 

4,479,125 

Closing 
Balance 
2,322,628 

2,322,628 

Non-cash changes above include additions of leases and interest on borrowings. 

Financing activities above includes: 

(i)

Includes cash payments of lease liabilities of $249,011 (FY22: $398,542) and net borrowings of $908,885
(FY22: $1,120,000).

Non-cash investing and financing activities disclosed in other notes are: 

•

Scancam deferred consideration payment via share issue – note 22

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

52 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

CURRENT 
Trade Receivables 
Allowance for expected credit losses 

11. CONTRACT ASSETS

Contract Assets 

Customer Contracts – In Progress 

Allowance for expected credit loss 

12. OTHER ASSETS

Other Assets 

R&D Incentive Receivable 

Prepayments 

Other assets 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

1,723,810 
(256,395) 
1,467,415 

2022 
$ 

2,041,683 
(98,345) 
1,943,338 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

424,229 

561,671 

- 

- 

424,229 

561,671 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

2,538,784 

2,197,607 

327,725 

144,699 

10,051 

232,783 

3,011,208 

2,440,441 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

53 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

13. INVENTORY

Inventory 

Hardware – at cost 

Raw Materials – at cost 

Provision for inventory 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

485,731 

-

- 

2022 

$ 

174,873 

56,917

- 

485,731 

231,790 

The amount of inventories recognised as an expense during the year ended 30 June 2023 was $2,801,659 (2022: 
$3,512,830).  

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Motor Vehicles 
$ 

Furniture & 
Equipment 
$ 

Computer 
Equipment 
$ 

Total 
$ 

30 June 2023 

Opening net book value at 1 July 2022 

Additions/disposals 

Depreciation and amortization 

29,575 

48,932 

(20,842) 

8,301 

134,923 

(61,059) 

396,790 

(32,839) 

434,666 

151,016 

(107,710) 

(189,611) 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

57,665 

82,165 

256,241 

396,071 

At 30 June 2023 

Cost  

Accumulated depreciation 

107,248 

(49,583) 

160,342 

(78,177) 

840,660 

(584,419) 

1,108,250 

(712,179) 

Net book balance 

57,665 

82,165 

256,241 

396,071 

Motor Vehicles 
$ 

Furniture & 
Equipment 
$ 

Computer 
Equipment 
$ 

Total 
$ 

30 June 2022 

Opening net book value at 1 July 2021 

44,074 

10,419 

Additions – business combinations 

Additions 

- 

- 

- 

- 

336,327 

5,000 

253,996 

390,820 

5,000 

253,996 

Depreciation and amortization 

(14,499) 

(2,118) 

(198,533) 

(215,150) 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

29,575 

8,301 

396,790 

434,666 

At 30 June 2022 

Cost  

Accumulated depreciation 

67,547 

(37,972) 

46,690 

(38,389) 

1,056,472 

(659,682) 

1,170,709 

(736,043) 

Net book balance 

29,575 

8,301 

396,790 

434,666 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

54 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

15. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

30 June 2023 
Opening net book value at 1 Jul 2022 
Additions – business combinations 
Impairment 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Balance at 30 June 2023 

At 30 June 2023 
Cost  
Accumulated amortisation 
Net book balance 

30 June 2022 
Opening net book value at 1 Jul 2021 
Additions – business combinations 
Impairment 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

At 30 June 2022 
Cost  
Accumulated amortisation 
Net book balance 

Useful life assessment 

Patents & other 
acquired intangible 
assets 
$ 

Goodwill 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2,649,352 
- 
- 
(959,548) 
1,689,804 

3,269,000 
(1,579,196) 
1,689,804 

Patents & other 
acquired intangible 
assets 
$ 

916,667 
2,269,000 
- 
(536,315) 
2,649,352 

3,269,000 
(619,648) 
2,649,352 

5,632,016 
- 
- 
-
5,632,016 

5,632,016 
-
5,632,016 

   8,281,368 
- 
- 
(959,548)
7,321,820 

8,901,016 
(1,579,196)
7,321,820 

Goodwill 
$ 

Total 
$ 

383,399 
5,248,617 
- 
-
5,632,016 

5,632,016 
-
5,632,016 

   1,300,066 
7,517,617 
- 
(536,315)
8,281,368 

8,901,016 
(619,648)
8,281,368 

During the period the group also re-assessed the useful lives of the following intangible assets as follows: 

• Sentrack intellectual property useful life reduced from 7 years to 4 years
• Scancam Brand names reduced from 5 years to 3 years
• Scancam Technology reduced from 5 years to 3 years

These changes are a result of the group working to integrate Scancam and Sentrack on the SenSen platform. 

Impairment test for goodwill 

Goodwill is monitored by management at the lowest cash-generating unit level, being that of Snap Network Surveillance 
Pty Ltd (i.e. SenTrack), and the Scancam group acquisition (Scancam). The goodwill and other intangibles are therefore 
entirely allocated to these cash-generating units as shown below: 

2023 

2022 

Patents & other 
acquired 
intangible assets 
$ 

Goodwill 
$ 

Patents & other 
acquired 
intangible assets 
$ 

Goodwill 
$ 

SenTrack 
Scancam 

453,634 
1,236,170 

383,399 
5,248,617 

773,810 
1,875,542 

383,399 
5,248,617 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

55 

1,689,804 

5,632,016 

2,649,352 

5,632,016 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

15. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONTINUED)

The Group tests whether the goodwill has suffered any impairment on an annual basis. For the 2023 reporting period, 
the recoverable amount of the cash-generating units (CGU) was determined based on value-in-use calculations which 
require the use of assumptions. The calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets and projections 
approved by management covering a five-year period.  

Significant assumptions used for the purposes of assessing each CGU for impairment include: 

SenTrack 

Scancam 

Average revenue growth 
rate FY23-FY27 
Fixed cost growth rate 
Pre-tax discount rate1 
Terminal value growth 

23.00% 
3.00% 
22.67% 
2.50% 

23.00% 
5.00% 
22.67% 
2.50% 

21.00% 
3.00% 
25.73% 
3.10% 

17.00% 
5.00% 
22.67% 
2.50% 

1 In performing the value‑in‑use calculations for each CGU, the group has applied post‑tax discount rates to discount the forecast future attributable 
post‑tax cash flows. The equivalent pre‑tax discount rates are disclosed above. 

Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using the estimated long term growth rate attached to consumer 
price indexation (CPI), estimated at 2.5% as at 30 June 2023 for SenTrack, and 3.1% for Scancam considering this 
business is likely to still be growing strongly in five years time. These growth rates are consistent with forecasts included 
in industry reports specific to the industry in which each CGU operates. The value-in-use calculations are discounted to 
their net present value using a post-tax discount rate, reflecting specific risks relating to the relevant CGU’s and the 
countries in which the cash-generating unit operates. As at 30 June 2023, the Group has applied a post-tax discount rate 
of 17.00% to SenTrack cash flows, and a more conservative 19.3% to Scancam considering the impact of the new Fuel 
Theft Reporting line of business.  

Revenue forecasts are based on historical amounts, adjusted for known and anticipated factors such as new contracts 
won and those reasonably assured of converting. Costs based on the CGU’s incurrence of these items, factoring in forecast 
increases and estimated inflation rates over the forecast period. Capital expenditure is estimated based on current costs 
adjusted for anticipated future expectations.  

Based  on  the  above  assumptions,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  SenTrack  CGU  exceeds  the  carrying  amount  by 
$220,000. 

Based  on  the  above  assumptions,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  Scancam  CGU  exceeds  the  carrying  amount  by 
$321,000. 

As disclosed in note 1 (aa), the Directors have made judgements and estimates in respect to impairment testing. Should 
these judgements and estimates not occur the resulting CGU carrying amount may decrease. 

Impact of reasonably possible changes in key assumptions 

Based on the assumptions above the value-in-use calculations for both the SenTrack and Scancam CGU’s show 
headroom in excess of the carrying value of the CGU. 

The table below summarises movements in the key assumptions and the impact on the impairment assessment: 

Movement in 
assumption 

SenTrack – Impairment 
impact 

Scancam – Impairment 
impact 

Average revenue growth rate 
FY24-FY28 
Fixed cost growth rate  
Post-tax discount rate 
Terminal value growth 

Decrease by 5% 

Decrease by 1% 
Increase by 1% 
Decrease by 0.5% 

$529,300 
$nil 
$nil 
$nil 

$1,567,200 
$nil 
$198,324 
$nil 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

56 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16. LEASES

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position: 

Right-of-use assets 

Buildings 

Vehicles 

Lease liabilities 

Current 

Non-current 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

1,295,479 

-

1,295,479 

286,880 

1,090,787 

1,377,667 

325,101 

10,679

335,780 

185,428 

182,826 

368,254 

Additions to the right-of-use assets during the 2023 financial year were $1,258,424 (2022: $288,276). 

Amounts recognised the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income: 

Depreciation charge – right-of-use assets 

Interest expense – lease liabilities 

The total cash outflow for leases in 2023 was $249,011 (2021: $473,533). 

17. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current 

Trade payables 

Accruals and other payables 

18. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Current 

Employee benefits 

Non-Current 

Employee benefits 

325,492 

60,162 

385,654 

361,598 

34,732 

396,330 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

1,714,432 

1,503,222 

3,217,654 

1,238,557 

1,449,175 

2,687,732 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

665,601 

665,601 

107,446 

107,446 

2022 

$ 

652,314 

652,314 

18,577 

18,577 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

57 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

19. CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION

Fair value 

The methods for estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements, and unless 
specifically stated, carrying value approximates fair value for all financial instruments. 

Recognised fair value measurements 

AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level in the fair value measurement 
hierarchy as follows:  

•

•

•

Level 1: the instrument has quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2: a valuation technique is used using inputs other than quoted prices within level 1 that are observable
for the financial instrument, either directly (i.e. as prices), or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices);

Level 3: a valuation technique is used using inputs that are not  observable based on observable market data
(unobservable inputs).

The following financial instruments are subject to recurring fair value measurements: 

Contingent consideration – level 3 

Consolidated 

30 Jun 2023 

30 Jun 2022 

Note 

$ 

$ 

887,154 

887,154 

1,362,565 

1,362,565 

Contingent consideration has been recognised on the acquisition of Scancam Industries Pty Ltd as disclosed in note 15. 
The fair value of the contingent consideration of $887,154 has been estimated by calculating the present value of the future 
expected cash outflows discounted. Expected cash outflows are based on expectation of meeting certain revenue targets. 

Reconciliation of level 3 movements 

The following table sets out the movements in level 3 fair values for contingent consideration payable: 

Opening balance 1 July 

Recognised on business combination 

Payments of contingent consideration 

Fair value adjustments 

Valuation processes for level 3 fair values 

Consolidated 

30 Jun 2023 

30 Jun 2022 

Note 

$ 

1,362,565 

$ 

- 

-

1,209,000

(623,270) 

147,859 

887,154 

- 

153,565 

1,362,565 

Valuations are performed every six months to ensure that they are current for the half-year and annual financial statements.  
The fair value of the contingent consideration of $887,154 has been estimated by calculating the present value of the 
future expected cash outflows discounted. Expected cash outflows are based on expectation of meeting certain revenue 
targets. Fair value adjustments are recorded to reflect the change in expected contingent consideration on the above 
basis. 

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58 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

20. CONTRACT LIABILITIES

Current 

Contract liabilities* 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

1,103,746 

1,103,746 

1,156,667 

1,156,667 

* $1,428,536 has been recognised as revenue in the 2022 financial year (FY22: $987,105) and $1,363,237 were
additions during the 2023 financial year (FY22: $1,621,898).

21. BORROWINGS

(a)
Bank Loans
Other Loans
(b)
Total Current Borrowings 

a) Bank loan

Consolidated 
2023 
$ 

450,000 
2,651,458 
3,101,458 

2022 
$ 

450,000 
1,504,375 
1,954,375 

Includes a bank debt with Commonwealth Bank for $450,000 secured by an account set-off arrangement with a
matching term deposit and a first ranking charge over present and after acquired property. Variable rate interest of
7.82% is charged. The loan was renewed in December 2022. The loan is secured by a letter of set-off between the
Group and Commonwealth Bank over a Term Deposit.

b) Other loan

The loan balance with Rocking Horse was $1,500,000 and interest of $4,375 at 30 June 2022. In December 2022, 
SenSen received a refund from the Australian Tax Office and repaid Rocking Horse the total loan and interest of 
$1,612,105. To replace this loan, a short-term loan of $1,100,000 was agreed with Rocking Horse Nominees Pty 
Ltd. Fixed rate interest of 15% was charged. The loan was secured over the Research and Development refund. A 
general security deed was held by Rocking Horse Nominees Pty Ltd. Interest accrued on this loan is $91,042 as at 
30 June 2023.  

The company made a second draw down of the $400,000 from Rocking Horse in April 2023 which remains in place 
at 30 June 2023 with accrued interest of $13,137.  

During the period, the Company also drew down on a loan from Subhash Challa for $200,000 which accrued interest 
of $1,129 as at 31 December 2022. This loan was repaid in January 2023. The company then drew down a further 
$500,000 on this same loan in March 2023 which remains in place as at 30 June 2023 with accrued interest of 
$8,380.  

In December 2022 the Company finalised two facilities with TP24, totalling $800,000 which were drawn down on by 
a total of $523,731 at 30 June 2023 with accrued interest of $6,438. A facility fee of 2.25% p.a. is payable on the 
facility plus and interest rate of 7.8% over the 30 day Bank bill swap rate. 

c) Undrawn facilities

The company has an undrawn loan facility of $1,000,000 with Adapt Capital Pty Ltd. This loan incurs a variable interest
rate based on the  NAB overdraft fee plus 0.5% per annum. The loan has a maturity date of 30 days after the last
drawdown date.

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59 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

22. ISSUED CAPITAL 

Ordinary shares 

(a) Share capital movement during the period

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

Note 

(a)

59,906,517

57,856,852 

Consolidated 

2023 

No. 

$ 

2022 

No. 

$ 

Balance at beginning of the reporting period 
Shares issued during the year (i) 

651,142,760  57,856,852 
623,270 

8,878,490 

518,158,232  41,649,827 
123,389,811  15,203,635 

Share Issue Costs (ii) 

- 

- 

- 

(264,057) 

Shares issued under long term incentive plan 
(iii) 
Shares issued under salary sacrifice share 
scheme (iii)  
Balance at end of period 

18,641,485 

1,398,484 

9,594,718 

1,267,447 

569,614 

27,911 

679,232,349  59,906,517 

651,142,761  57,856,852 

(i) The Group completed the following share issue allocations in each respective period:

2023 financial year 

(i) SenSen issued the following shares in the 12 months ended 30 June 2023:

•

Scancam deferred consideration payment via share issue
On 7 November 2022 the company issued 8,878,490 shares at a price of $0.0702 as the first of two
deferred consideration payments payable for the acquisition of Scancam in July 2021.

(ii) Employee Long Term Incentive Plan:

• On 9 December 2022 18,641,485 shares were issued in relation to the Group’s long term incentive plan

(iii)

Salary Sacrifice Share Scheme

In  May  2023  the  company launched  an  employee  salary  sacrifice share  scheme  whereby  management
were  invited  to  sacrifice  20%  of  their  salary  in  exchange  for  SenSen  shares.  In  addition  to  the  20%,
employees entering into the plan also received an additional 2% of their monthly salary as shares. 569,614
shares were issued under this plan in June.

2022 financial year 

(iv)

SenSen issued the following shares in the 12 months ended 30 June 2022:

•

Scancam acquisition share issue
On 20 July 2021, SenSen Networks Limited successfully completed the acquisition of Scancam Industries
Pty Ltd. 39,285,715 shares were issued on this date as part of the consideration paid based on the
published share price on 20 July 2021 of $0.13 per share.

•

Share placements

o On 9 November 2021, the Group completed a placement of 30,000,000 shares at $0.12 per share
to institutional and sophisticated investors. The share price on the date of issue was $0.12.
o On 21 December 2021, the Group completed a placement of 5,000,000 shares to Subhash Challa
(Chairman  and  CEO)  and  David  Smith  (Executive  Director  and  COO)  at  $0.12  per  share.  The
share price on the date of issue was $0.12 per share.

o On  23  December  2021,  the  Group  completed  a  placement  of  25,000,000  shares  at  $0.12  per

share. The share price on the date of issue was $0.12 per share.

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60 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

22. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

•

•

Share purchase plan
On 20 December 2021, the Group raised $2,796,500 via a share purchase plan in which 23,304,096
shares were issued at $0.12 per share. The share price on the date of issue was $0.12 per share.
Contractor / Employee
800,000 shares on 25 May 2022 for services provided by a third-party consultant. The equity movement
has been accounted for at the fair value of the services received, in accordance with AASB 2 Share-
based Payment.

(v) Share issue costs include payments to external parties in relation to the total value of share capital raised.

(vi)

Employee Long Term Incentive Plan

On 24 December 2021, 9,594,718 shares were issued in relation to the Group’s long term incentive plan.
Refer Note 30 for further details.

(d) Capital Management

Management controls the capital of the group in order to provide capital growth to shareholders and ensure the group 
can fund its operations and continue as a going concern. The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital. There are 
no externally imposed capital requirements. Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the 
Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and the market. 
There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Consolidated Entity 
since the prior year. 

23. RESERVES

(a) Other Reserves

Share-based payment reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve

(b) Movements

Foreign exchange translation reserve
Balance at beginning of financial year
Currency translation differences arising during the year
Balance at end of financial year

Share-based payment reserve 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Share-based payment expense 
Transfer from reserves 
Balance at end of financial year 

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves

(i) Share-based payment reserve

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

4,357,019 
40,147 
4,397,166 

(98,525) 
138,672 
40,147 

2022 
$ 

5,575,665 
(98,525) 
5,477,140 

(72,424) 
(26,101) 
(98,525) 

5,575,665 
207,749 
(1,426,395) 
4,357,019 

3,669,759 
3,173,353 
(1,267,447) 
5,575,665 

The share-based payment reserve is used to record the value of share-based payments provided to
employees, including key management personnel, as part of their remuneration.

(ii) Foreign exchange translation reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the
financial statements of foreign operations where their functional currency is different to the
presentation currency of the reporting entity.

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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61 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

24. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

On 16 December 2022, the company announced that it had been served with Federal Court of Australia proceedings by 
the solicitors for Angel Group Co., Ltd and Angel Australasia Pty Ltd (Angel) whereby it is alleged that SenSen has 
infringed two of Angel's Australian patents.  

The company subsequently announced on 24 April 2023 that similar proceedings had commenced in Branch 148 of the 
Regional Trial Court, Makati City in the Philippines. While SenSen continues to vigorously defend itself against these 
proceedings, the costs of SenSen’s legal defence are covered under SenSen’s intellectual property insurance.  

At this stage in the proceedings, it is not yet practicable to estimate the financial outflows, if any, that may result from this 
claim.  

25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(a) Shareholder Loan

During the period Subhash Challa loaned the company $200,000 in November 2022, which was repaid with interest  of 
$1,128.55 on 2 January 2022. Subhash Challa also loaned the company $500,000 in April 2023 which remains outstanding 
as  at 30  June  2023.  Both  loans  were made  under  the existing  loan agreement  between Subhash  Challa and  SenSen 
Networks Limited. 

There were no other related party transactions during the period other than those shares issued via the LTI plan noted in 
Note 22, Issued Capital. 

26. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

In July 2023 all remaining staff who joined SenSen as part of the Scancam acquisition in July 2021 were made 
redundant. This was done as part of an effort to fully integrate the Scancam business into SenSen and gain cost 
efficiencies through centralised management. As a result of all Western Australian based staff leaving the business, the 
Perth office was also closed. 

Following the release of audited financial statements the company is due to settle the second and final deferred 
consideration amount payable to former shareholders of Scancam which was acquired in July 2021. Consideration for 
this settlement is expected to be via a share issue of 17,036,806 fully paid ordinary shares. 

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62 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

27. INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES

The following are subsidiaries of the group, are controlled entities and have been consolidated at 30 June 2023. 

(a) Controlled entities consolidated

 Name of subsidiary 
SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd 
SenSen Networks Operations Pty Ltd 
SenSen Networks Gaming Pty Ltd 
SenSen Networks (Hong Kong) Limited  
PT Orpheus Energy  
SenSen Networks Singapore Pte Limited 
SenSen Video Business Intelligence PVT Ltd 
SenSen Networks, Inc. 
SenSen Networks Canada Ltd 
Scancam Industries Pty Ltd* 
Scancam Leasing Pty Ltd** 
Scancam Operations Pty Ltd*** 
Fuel Recovery Services Australia Pty Ltd**** 

Equity interest* 

Country of 
incorporation 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Hong Kong 
Indonesia 
Singapore 
India 
United States 
Canada 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

2023 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

2022 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

*Scancam Industries Pty Ltd was acquired by SenSen Networks on 20 July 2021
**Scancam Leasing Pty Ltd was acquired by SenSen Networks on 20 July 2021
***Scancam Operations Pty Ltd was acquired by SenSen Networks on 20 July 2021
****Fuel Recovery Services Australia Pty Ltd was acquired by SenSen Networks on 20 July 2021

28. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

(a) Key Management Personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 
1,033,022 
104,785 
4,206 
101,297 
1,243,310 

2022 
$ 
1,141,113 
111,779 
29,137 
1,280,268 
2,562,297 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the Remuneration Report on pages 19 to 27. 

(b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel compensation

Details of Key Management Personnel option and share holdings are disclosed in the Remuneration Report. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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63 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

29. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

Share Based Payments were made under both the Salary Sacrifice Share Scheme and the management Long Term 
Incentive programs in the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Salary Sacrifice Share Scheme 

In May 2023 the company launched an employee salary sacrifice share scheme whereby management were invited 
to sacrifice 20% of their salary in exchange for SenSen shares. In addition to the 20%, employees entering into the 
plan also received an additional 2% of their monthly salary as shares. 569,614 shares were issued under this plan in 
June.  

The plan commenced on 1 May 2023 and has an end date of 30 June 2024, however the company retains the option 
to terminate the plan at any time, and employees retain the right to opt out of the plan throughout its duration. As at 
30 June 2023, $31,844 has been recognised as a share based payment to key management personnel under this 
scheme. 

The following share rights were issued as part of compensation to key management personnel during the year ended 30 
June 2023, 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. No options over ordinary shares were issued as part of compensation to 
employees during the year ended 30 June 2023, 30 June 2022 or 30 June 2021 

Share Rights 

A new LTI scheme was approved by the Board of SenSen on 10 May 2021 and grants rights to shares to key 
employees of the Company over a three-year period, if certain targets are achieved. Shareholders voted at a general 
meeting of the Company on 15 July 2021 to approve 25,000,000 shares to be issued over three years for this 
scheme. 

The number of shares to be issued will be calculated as follows:  

•  An agreed percentage of eligible employee’s annual salary;  

•  Number of shares to be issued based on the 5 day Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) prior to the 

Company’s Financial Year results announcement.  

•  A combination of an eligible employee’s length of service and the Company meeting internal measure 

targets in the most recent Financial Year. Internal measure targets include:  

o  Continual service period;  

o  Revenue hurdles; and  

o  EBITDA hurdles.  

These hurdles are considered non-market vesting conditions and the probability of being met is taken into account 
when determining the expense to be recognised in each period. 

The rights to shares were granted after 15 July 2021 (therefore with no impact in the 30 June 2021 financial year), 
and vest annually if the following three targets are achieved by SenSen employees: 

Grants 
Financial Year 

2020/2021 
2021/2022 
2022/2023 

Target measures 

Grant dates 1 

Service  Revenue Target 

Various 
Various 
Various 

50% 
50% 
50% 

40% 
40% 
40% 

Revenue 
Stretch 
20% 
20% 
20% 

EBITDA 

10% 
10% 
10% 

1 For the different relevant employees 

The actual number of shares to be issued to each employee is based on the above fixed percentages of their salary 
at grant date. A summary of the value expensed, and the number of shares issued is detailed below. 

Share rights to these three grants vest annually once the Company issues its Annual Report on or around 30 
September. This report will provide revenue and EBITDA results that will be used to determine whether individual 
tranches vest. The following tables outline the individual annual hurdles/targets required in order for annual share 
rights to be awarded and vest: 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

29. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Annual Hurdles/Targets 

Service Target 

Service 

Percentage of Rights 
Vesting 

Less than 12 months 

Threshold: 1 year – 3 years 

Target: 3 years + 

Nil 

75% 

100% 

The service target is assessed each year at 30 June. 

Revenue Target 

• 
First vesting date Revenue 40% greater than FY2020 Revenue recorded in the 30 June 2021 Annual Report 
•  Second vesting date Revenue 25% greater than hurdle - revenue established at first vesting date (i.e. audited 

• 

full year revenue for FY2022) 
Third vesting date Revenue 25% greater than hurdle Revenue established at second vesting date (i.e. audited 
full year revenue for FY2023) 
•  Continued service to vesting date  

EBITDA Target 

• 
First vesting date EBITDA 25% greater than FY2020 EBITDA recorded in the 30 June 2021 Annual Report 
•  Second vesting date EBITDA 25% greater than hurdle EBITDA established at first vesting date (i.e. audited full 

• 

year EBITDA for FY2022) 
Third vesting date EBITDA 25% greater than hurdle EBITDA established at second vesting date (i.e. audited full 
year EBITDA for FY2023) 

•  Continued service to vesting date  

These share rights are issued for nil consideration based on a five-day VWAP of the Company’s share price prior to 
the lodgment of the Annual Report is lodged based on the relevant percentage of the employee salary. 

For 2021 the Revenue and EBITDA targets were met and the EBITDA Stretch target was not met as shown below: 

Target Measure 
Revenue 
EBITDA 
EBITDA Stretch 

$5,268,936 
($2,322,738) 
($2,013,040) 

Target $ 

Actual Result 

Target met? 

$5,532,537 
($2,280,897) 
($2,280,897) 

Yes 
Yes 
No 

For 2022 the Revenue and Revenue Stretch targets were met and the EBITDA target is not expected to be met as 
shown below: 

Target Measure 
Revenue 
EBITDA 
Revenue Stretch 

$6,915,671 
($1,710,673) 
$7,468,925 

Target $ 

Actual Result 

Target met? 

$9,145,423 
($10,500,744) 
$9,145,423 

Yes 
No 
Yes 

For 2023 the EBITDA target was met, however the Revenue and Revenue Stretch target were not met as shown below: 

Target Measure 
Revenue 
EBITDA 
Revenue Stretch 

$11,431,779 
($7,875,558) 
$12,346,321 

Target $ 

Actual Result 

Target met? 1 

$10,796,523 
($5,509,652) 
$10,796,523 

No 
Yes 
No 

1 Represents current expectations for each target. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

29. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Year 
3 

Grant 
Date 

Vest 
date 

Service 
$ 

Revenue 
$ 

EBITDA 
$ 

Revenue 
– 
Stretch 
$ 
20% 

Discretionary 
Grant 
$ 

N/A 

-  

102,986  

50% 
   497,415  

40% 
   533,637  

10% 
     33,409 

   654,162  

   584,087  

 -  

 116,817  

9,405  

530,299  

   -  

   139,826  

 -  

 -  

Total 
$ 

Shares 
issued 1 

1,267,447   9,594,718
2 

1,364,471   6,772,485
2 
N/A 

670,1254  

 1,681,876   1,117,724  

   173,235  

  116,817  

        112,391  

 2,631,918  

2021 

Various 

Various 

Various 

2022 

2023 
2 
Total 

On grant 
date 
30 June 
2022 
30 June 
2023 

1 Final number of shares to be issued will be determined based on a five-day VWAP of the Company’s share price prior to the lodgment 
of the Annual Report. 
2 The shares relating to FY22 performance were issued on 9 December 2022. The shares relating to FY21 performance were issued on 
24 December 2021. 
3 Being the year for which employees criteria for which performance criteria for vesting are assessed. 
4For the 2023 rights, $541,435  had been recognised as share-based payment expense in prior year. It had previously been assessed 
that it was likely that the revenue target would be met. The pro-rata expense for 2023 is $128,690 

a)  Long Term Incentive (“LTI”) Options 

The company issued both LTI Incentive Options, General Options and LTI Performance Options during the year ended 
30 June 2018. There were no further issues during the year ended 30 June 2022 or 30 June 2023. 

LTI Incentive Options and General Options 

Share options outstanding at the end of the year follows:  

2023 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise  
Price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
Other (ii) 

 Balance at  
 the end of  
 the year 

None 

None 

N/A  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 - 

 - 

2022 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise  
Price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
Other (ii) 

 Balance at  
 the end of  
 the year 

20/03/2018 

30/09/2021 

$0.155 (i)  

15,854,256 

15,854,256 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(15,854,256) 

 - 

(15,854,256) 

 - 

(i)  Exercise price is based on estimated 5-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, following the ASX release of the 

Company’s Annual Report, for the financial year ended 30 June 2018. 

(ii)  Expired during the 2022 financial year 

There were no LTI options granted during the year ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. There were no options that 
expired during the year-ended 30 June 2023 (2022: 15,854,256).  

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

30. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

Parent entity information required to be disclosed in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. The legal parent entity 
of the group is SenSen Networks Limited, and the results shown below are for the 12 months ended 30 June 2023 and 
2022: 

(a) Summary financial information 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Statement of financial position of the parent entity at year end 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Parent entity 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

(1,346) 

(118) 

- 

(1,346) 

(118) 

2,428 

- 

2,428 

- 

939,248 

939,248 

3,774 

- 

3,774 

- 

939,248 

939,248 

(935,474) 

(935,474) 

40,322,041 

40,322,041 

(41,258,861) 

(41,257,515) 

(936,820) 

(935,474) 

(b)  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity 

The parent entity has not entered into any guarantees at the 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. 

(c)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022. 

(d)  Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment 

As at the 30 June 2023, the parent entity has made no contractual commitments for the acquisition of plant or 
equipment. 

(e)  Determining the parent entity financial information  

The financial information for the parent entity has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial 
statements, except for the investments in subsidiaries which are accounted for at cost in the financial statements 
of SenSen Networks Limited. 

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67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

31. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Contract assets 

Financial liabilities 

Trade payables 

Borrowings 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

1,897,681 

1,467,415 

424,229 

3,789,325 

6,213,860 

1,943,338 

561,671 

8,718,869 

1,697,690 

3,101,458 

1,238,557 

1,954,375 

4,799,148 

3,192,932 

The Company monitors its exposure to key financial risks, principally market risk (including currency risk), interest risk, 
credit risk and liquidity risk, with the objective of achieving the company’s financial targets whilst protecting future 
financial security. 

The main risks arising from the company's financial instruments are liquidity risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. The 
Company uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include 
monitoring levels of exposure to interest rates and assessments of market forecasts for interest rates. Liquidity risk is 
monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts and regular internal reporting. Credit risks are 
managed by credit limits and retention of the title over the investments sold. 

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below. Primary responsibility for 
identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. It reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the 
risks, including the use of derivatives, hedging cover of interest rate exposure, credit allowances, and future cash flow 
forecast projections. 

(a)  Market Risk 

Foreign exchange risk 

Exchange Risk arises whereby currency exchange rates may affect the assets and liabilities and the consolidation of 
companies within the group. 

The company reports in Australian Dollars; the operating currency for Indian subsidiary is the Indian Rupee, the 
operating currency for the US subsidiary is US Dollars, the operating currency for the Singapore subsidiary is Singapore 
Dollars, and the operating currency for the Canadian subsidiary is Canadian Dollars.  

(b)  Interest Risk 

The  company  has  a  business  loan  facility  of  $450,000  and  an  undrawn  overdraft  facility  of  $225,000  with  the 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia. Interest is charged at a variable rate of 7.82% on the business loan.  

The company maintains a working capital facility with Rockinghorse Group of $1,604,180 which in repaid annually upon 
receipt of the company’s R&D grant. This loan incurs interest at a rate of 15.0% p.a. 

Group sensitivity 

At 30 June 2023 if interest rates had increased/decreased by 50 basis points from the year end rates with all other 
variables held constant, the result would not be material at $15,507. (2022: $9,771) 

Based on movements in interest rates the company regularly reviews the deployment of funds and the exposure to 
interest rate risk in conjunction with currency and exchange rate risk in order to manage these risks in line with corporate 
objectives. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(c) Credit Risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from other third parties, investments, banks 
and financial institutions. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at reporting date to 
recognised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in 
the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements.  A general security deed is held by Rocking 
Horse Nominees Pty Ltd at 30 June 2023 and Credit risk is reviewed regularly by the Board.   

The Group does not have any other material credit risk exposure to any single counterparty, except for its holdings of 
cash which is held with the Commonwealth Bank, National Australia Bank and Bank of America. 

The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected 
loss allowance for all trade receivables and contract assets.  

Approach to determining expected credit losses 

To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables and contract assets have been grouped based on shared 
credit risk characteristics and the days past due. The contract assets relate to the Group’s right to consideration for 
performance complete to date before payment is due and have substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade 
receivables for the same types of contracts. The Group has therefore concluded that the expected loss rates for trade 
receivables are a reasonable approximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.  

The expected loss rates are based on the historical payment profiles. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect 
current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the customers to settle the 
receivables including consideration of the uncertain economic environment.   

For the year ended 30 June 2023, the Group has considered whether the expected loss rates are required to be 
increased due to the uncertain economic environment.   

The Group has identified the GDP, country specific unemployment rates and the outlook for customer industries as the 
most relevant factors, and accordingly adjusts the historical loss rates based on expected changes in these factors. 

Trade receivables and contract assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that 
there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment 
plan with the Group, and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 120 days past due. The 
Group has assessed that there is no material credit loss exposure on trade receivables and contract assets.  

Impairment losses on trade receivables and contract assets are presented as net impairment losses within operating 
profit. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the same line item. 

Trade and other receivables 

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk by only limiting transactions with high credit quality financial institutions 
principally government bodies and large listed corporate firms.   

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(d) Liquidity Risk 

The table below reflects all contractually fixed payoffs and receivables for settlement from recognised financial assets 
and liabilities, as of 30 June 2023. The amounts disclosed are undiscounted cash flows anticipated to eventuate in the 
next fiscal year. 

Cash flows for financial assets and liabilities without fixed amount or timing are based on the conditions existing at 30 
June 2023. 

2023 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash deposits 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 

Contingent consideration 

Total 
$ 

< 6 Mths 
$ 

6-12 Mths 
$ 

1-5 Yrs 
$ 

1,897,681 
1,467,415 
424,229 
3,789,325 

1,697,690 
3,101,458 
1,377,667 
887,154 

7,063,969 

1,897,681 
1,467,415 
424,229 
3,789,325 

1,697,690 
2,069,347 
143,440 
887,154 

4,797,631 

                 -    
                 -    
                 -    
                 -    

                 -    
                 -    
                 -    
                 -    

-       

1,032,111    
143,440 

 -    
                 -    
1,090,787 

1,175,551 

1,090,787 

Net maturity 

-3,274,644 

-1,008,306 

-1,175,551 

-1,090,787 

2022 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash deposits 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 
Contingent consideration 

Net maturity 

Total 
$ 

< 6 Mths 
$ 

6-12 Mths 
$ 

1-5 Yrs 
$ 

6,213,860 
1,943,338 
561,671 
8,718,869 

1,238,557 
1,504,375 
368,254 
1,362,565 

4,473,751 

4,245,118 

6,213,860 
1,943,338 
561,671 
8,718,869 

1,238,557 
1,504,375 
128,141 
623,270 

3,494,343 

5,224,526 

                 -    
                 -    
                 -    
                 -    

                 -    
                 -    
                 -    
                 -    

-    
                 -    

57,287 

 -    
                 -    
182,826 
739,295 

57,287 

-57,287 

922,121 

-922,121 

The contractual maturities of the company’s financial assets and liabilities set out in the table are equivalent to the 
maturity analysis of financial assets and liability based on management's expectation. 

The risk implied from the values in the table reflects a balanced view of cash inflows and outflows, noting however that 
cash inflows from new sales are expected to cover the net maturity deficit in the near term. 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

Directors’ Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of SenSen Networks Limited, the Directors of the Company declare that: 

1. 

the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 31-70: 

(a)  comply with Australian Accounting Standards and interpretations, and Corporations Act 2001 and Corporations  

Regulations 2001, which confirms compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued  
by the International Accounting Standards Board; and 

(b)  give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance for the financial  

year ended on that date; 

2. 

in the Directors opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and  
when they become due and payable; and 

3.   The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief  

Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. 

Subhash Challa 
Chairman 
Dated: 29 Sep 2023 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of SenSen Networks Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of SenSen Networks Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) 
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions which 
give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its assets and 
discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this 
matter.  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

7(cid:21)

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty 
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit 
matters to be communicated in our report. 

Revenue Recognition 

Key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The Group’s revenue recognition disclosures 
are included in Note 1 (c), detailing the 
accounting policies applied under AASB 15 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers. 

The assessment of revenue recognition was 
significant to our audit due to revenue being 
a material balance in the financial 
statements for the year ended 30 June 
2023, and there being a level of complexity 
to the contracts regarding performance 
obligations, and revenue being recognised 
either over time or at a point in time. 

The recognition of revenue largely depends 
on the terms of the underlying contracts 
with customers. Contracts can be complex 
and bespoke. In particular, significant 
judgement and estimation are required by 
the Group in determining the amount of 
revenue recognised for licences and other 
multiple obligation customer contracts, and 
the timing of when this revenue is 
recognised. 

The assessment of revenue recognition and 
measurement required significant auditor 
effort. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•

•

•

•

•

Assessing the Group’s revenue recognition
policy for compliance with Australian
Accounting Standards

Developing an understanding of the various
revenue streams and the Group’s revenue
recognition policies for each stream through
discussions with management

Reviewing a sample of key customer contracts
for each revenue stream with multiple
obligations to determine whether revenue
was recognised in accordance with the
Group’s accounting policies and the
requirements of the Australian Accounting
Standards

Testing a sample of revenue transactions and
reviewing the terms and conditions of the
executed contracts and other supporting
evidence to ensure that the accounting
treatment had been correctly applied,
including evaluating whether performance
obligations had been met and revenue had
been recognised in the correct period

Performing a detailed analysis of revenue and
the timing of its recognition based on
expectations derived from our knowledge of
the Group’s products and the markets it
operates in.

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

7(cid:22)

Impairment assessment of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and determination of Cash 
Generating Units (“CGU’s”) 

Key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The Group’s disclosures in respect to 
intangible assets, including the impairment 
assessments of goodwill and other intangible 
assets are included in Note 15. 

The carrying value of intangible assets 
represent a significant asset of the Group. 

The Group is required to annually test the 
amount of goodwill and indefinite useful life 
intangible assets for impairment and assess 
other intangible assets for impairment 
indicators. 

This annual impairment test was significant 
to our audit because the goodwill and 
intangible assets balance is material to the 
financial statements and because 
management’s assessment process, 
including the determination of CGU’s, is 
complex, highly judgmental and includes 
estimates and assumptions relating to 
expected future market or economic 
conditions. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Evaluating management’s determination of the
Group’s Cash Generating Units ("CGU's") to ensure
they are appropriate, including being at a level no
higher than the operating segments of the entity

Evaluating management’s process regarding the
valuation of the Group’s goodwill and other
intangible assets

Assessing the Group’s assumptions and estimates
relating to forecast revenue, costs, capital
expenditure and discount rates used to determine
the recoverable amount of its assets

Assessing the historical accuracy of forecasting of
the Group by comparing the current year actual
results with the figures included in prior year
forecasts to consider whether any forecasts
included assumptions, that with hindsight, had
been optimistic

Involving our internal specialists to assess the
discount rates and terminal growth rates against
comparable market information

Challenging key assumptions by performing
sensitivity analysis on the growth rates and
discount rate assumptions used.

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

7(cid:23)

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

7(cid:24)

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages (cid:20)9(cid:3)(cid:87)o 2(cid:26) of the directors’ report for the(cid:3)
year ended 30 June 2023. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of SenSen Networks Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

T R Mann 
Director 

Brisbane, 29 September 2023 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

7(cid:25)

ASX Additional Information (Unaudited) 

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. 
The information is current as at 26 September 2023. 

(a) Distribution of equity securities

There are 681,224,181 fully paid ordinary shares held by 2,159 individual shareholders. 

All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends.  

The numbers of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are:  

Holdings Ranges 
1-1,000
1,001-5,000 
5,001-10,000 
10,001-100,000 
100,001 over 
Totals 

Holders 
151 
505 
288 
712 
498 
2,154 

Total Units 
61,914 
1,510,530 
2,311,674 
28,136,643 
649,203,420 
681,224,181 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

857 

3,014,118 

% 
0.01 
0.22 
0.34 
4.13 
95.30 
100 

0.44 

Option 

Name 

(b) aid Substantial shareholders

EQUITY PLAN SERVICES PTY LTD 

MIZIKOVSKY GROUP 

MR SUBHASH CHALLA 

ZENON PASIECZNY/SAPHET CAPITAL MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 

Number 

Percentage 

153,979,262 

93,441,413 

88,523,186 

47,126,259 

22.6% 

13.7% 

13.0% 

6.9% 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

sensen.ai 

77 

ASX Additional Information (Unaudited) 

(c) Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities

Ordinary shareholders 

1.

2.

3.

EQUITY PLAN SERVICES PTY LTD

RAINROSE PTY LTD

ADAPTALIFT INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

4. MR SUBHASH CHALLA

5.

6.

7.

ANKLA PTY LTD

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

SAPHET CAPITAL MANAGEMENT PTY LTD

8. MR WILLIAM MORAN

9.

SUNSTAR AUSTRALIA PTY LTD

10. BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD

11. MR SATISH GUPTA

12. SANDHURST TRUSTEES LTD 

13. MR SHARATHCHANDRA REDDY GUNUPATI

14. GASMERE PTY LTD

15. MR DAVID EDWARD SMITH

16. MR VENKATESWARA PRASAD GUNUPATI
17.  AA&J SCHMIDT HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

18. MRS LAXMI CHALLA

19. K R KHATRI (DENTAL) PTY LTD 
20.  MR SUBHASH CHALLA & MS LALITHA VADLAPALLI



Totals: Top 20 holders of ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES (TOTAL)

Total Remaining Holders Balance 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES 

There are no unquoted securities at 30 June 2023. 

Fully Paid 

Number 

Percentage 

153,979,262 

22.60 

60,288,316 

32,332,599 

28,778,002 

28,379,721 

26,180,158 

22,262,395 

9,232,976 

9,024,959 

8,587,589 

6,874,701 

5,774,849 

5,632,915 

5,566,000 

5,050,654 

4,822,335 

4,266,500 

4,033,409 

4,000,000 

2,733,333 

8.85 

4.75 

4.22 

4.17 

3.84 

3.27 

1.36 

1.32 

1.26 

1.01 

0.85 

0.83 

0.82 

0.74 

0.71 

0.63 

0.59 

0.59 

0.40 

427,800,673 

253,423,508 

62.80 

37.20 

SenSen Annual Report FY2023 

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78