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SenSen Networks

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FY2020 Annual Report · SenSen Networks
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SenSen Networks Limited 

And Controlled Entities 

ABN 67 121 257 412 

Annual Report 

for the year ended  

30 June 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Content 

Corporate Information 

Chairman’s Letter 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Auditors Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information (Unaudited) 

Page 

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Page | 2 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information 

SenSen Networks Limited  
ACN 121257412 
Directors  

Mr Subhash Challa, Executive Chairman  
Mr Zenon Pasieczny, Non-Executive Director 
Mr David Smith, Executive Director                                                                     
Mr Jason Ko, Non-Executive Director (resigned 13 March 2020) 
Ms Heather Scheibenstock, Executive Director                

Company Secretary  

Mr David Smith  

Chief Financial Officer 

Mr Jonathan Cook (appointed 5 February 2020) 
Mr Tony Lynch (resigned 4 February 2020) 

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business 

Level 1, 9 Harper Street, 
Abbotsford, 
Melbourne, VIC 3067 

Telephone:     

+61 3 9417 5368 

Share Register 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 4, 60 Carrington Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia: 
Overseas callers:  
Facsimile:  
Internet:  

1300 850 505  
+61 3 9415 4000 
+61 3 9473 2500 
www.computershare.com.au 

Stock Exchange Listing  

SenSen Networks Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX Code: SNS). 

Solicitors 

Thomson Geer Lawyers  
Level 16, Waterfront Palace 
1 Eagle Street 
Brisbane Qld 4000 

Auditors 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 10, 12 Creek St,  
Brisbane City  
QLD 4000 

Bankers 

Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

Website 

www.sensennetworks.com 

Page | 3 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Letter 

Dear Fellow Shareholder, 

Welcome to the 2020 Annual Report for SenSen Networks Limited (ASX: SNS). In a number of dimensions, 2020 
has  been  a  transformational  year  for  SenSen  and  I  am  pleased  to  share  a  number  of  key  milestones  we  have 
achieved in the past year and some insights on how we plan to achieve accelerated growth in the coming years. 

Who are we and What do we do? 

We are the world leaders in delivering productivity and safety solutions to Cities, Citizens and Corporations. We have 
been  developing  a  software  platform  called  SenDISA  for  well  over  a  decade  with  multiple  patents  protecting  the 
intellectual property associated with it. The platform gathers data from multiple live camera feeds as well as data 
from disparate sensors like GPS, Lidars and other IoT devices in real time, then analyses the data to find patterns 
and trends hidden within it. Three critical components - data fusion, AI algorithms, and software - work together to 
produce results that improve the productivity and safety of our customers’ operations and deliver business insights 
that are otherwise impossible to obtain from traditional data sources. 

We are currently focused on two market segments: 1) Roads and Parking with customers in city councils, transport 
agencies, tolling companies and parking management operators; and 2)  Buildings and  Spaces  with customers  in 
casinos, airports, retail stores and shopping centres. While these two market segments are both very large and offer 
significant growth opportunities for our company in coming years, it is important to note that our long-term vision is 
to  launch  more  products  and  services  into  new  market  verticals  to  truly  realise  the  full  potential  of  the  SenDISA 
platform. We are a software platform company, not just a product company. 

The SenDISA Platform

10+ years in the making with multiple patents awarded and pending

Market Specific 
Solutions

Road Safety

Tolling

Cameras

Smart Phones

Sensors
Lidar, GPS, PIR

Other Sensors

Controls
Pan-tilt-zoom, 
aperture, Gain, 
Shutter, 
Illumination 

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SenDISA
Multi-Sensor Data Fusion Platform

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Roads and Parking

Traffic Analytics

Civic Compliance

Parking Management

Shopping Centres

Casinos

Retail Stores

Elderly Care Facilities

Buildings & Spaces

It’s a Multi-Camera, Multi-Sensor Data Fusion software platform that can be reconfigured on 
demand to meet multitude of customer use case requirements
3

M AKING CITIES SM ARTER

Our ambition is to have the SenDISA platform adopted and used by many industries, similar to how SAP or Oracle 
provide solutions revolving around ERP to almost every sector of the economy. We have proven the accuracy and 
scalability of our platform and introduced products in diverse use cases such as parking enforcement in Smart Cities, 
security and safety in some of the world’s busiest airports, and live customer activity tracking at casino gaming tables. 
These  disparate  markets  and  use  cases,  while  delivering  growing  annual  recurring  revenue  to  SenSen,  are  also 
funding further development of the platform to support our vision to be the software platform of choice for solving 
multiple industry problems related to real-time monitoring of business operations, staff and customers.  

Our ultimate aim is to improve productivity and safety of our customers’ business operations and deliver them insights 
that are impossible to obtain by other means. 

Page | 4 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments into Marketing & Brand Development 

In our interactions with customers, shareholders and staff, it became clear that our company is often misunderstood. 
Some think we are  a parking fine issuing company;  others think we are a casino gaming  solutions  company and 
some others think we are  an ‘AI’ services company.  Some even think we are just a CCTV surveillance company 
because we often deal with cameras and early on developed software to read number plates. While we do offer all 
these products, we cannot be reduced to a company that does just one of these solutions, and we identified a clear 
need to improve our communications to help everyone understand what SenSen is capable of. The exercise forced 
us  to  find  new  ways  to  explain  what  we  offer,  the  markets  we  address,  the  size  of  the  opportunity  and  most 
importantly, the size of our long-term vision. 

Among the characteristics we found within our corporate DNA is anti-fragility. It is a trait that embodies all the people 
who make up our staff on four continents who’ve helped us come out stronger after every near-death experience or 
short-term setback. Our latest challenge has been dealing with travel bans and border closures due to COVID-19 at 
a time when we are winning new international contracts. Our response was positive and affirmative; another example 
in SenSen’s corporate history where we became stronger and more organised and delivered new growth as a fresh 
crisis  hit.  Our  ARR  is  accelerating  and  we  are  signing  up  new  customers  and  getting  more  orders  from  existing 
customers while many of our competitors are struggling to deal with downward spirals. 

Looking within, we identified that all our solutions are ‘Ingenious by Design’. This is achieved by combining out-of-
the-box thinking with deep expertise in data fusion, and means we are able to develop products that successfully 
automate  laborious  and  unsafe  tasks  for  both  the  private  and  public  sectors.  We  invented  new  ways  to  use 
smartphones, via  our Gemineye  App,  to do  what previously required  expensive  security and CCTV  cameras; the 
result is a significant reduction in the cost of technology adoption coupled with a corresponding upswing in scalability 
In keeping with the ethos of ingenuity, we took a bunch of low-cost USB cameras and turbocharged them with our 
patented AI software to solve the holy grail problem of table game analytics in casinos: reading mixed chip stacks in 
real-time on live table games with almost 100% accurately.  All this work – built upon a relentless commitment to 
R&D  -  is  captured  in  our  new  brand  identity  “SenSen  Networks  –  Ingenuity  by  Design”  and  can  be  seen  at 
www.sensennetworks.com. 

Financial Analysis: Increased focus on Annual Recurring Revenues (ARR) 

Importantly, we are about substance and not merely window dressing. Our achievements in the R&D laboratory need 
to be read in conjunction with the results contained in the attached Financial Report.  

Financial 
Highlights

M AKING CITIES SM ARTER

• As of Q1 2021, we have over 20 customers generating ARR; 

grew from 16 in FY 2020, and 8 in FY 2019

• As of Q1 2021, contracted total revenue is $5.6m of which 

$3.3m is ARR

• ARR is ~60% of our total revenue; grew steadily YoY from 

35% in FY 2019

• The average ARR per client is ~$160K per customer
• We had zero churn over the last 3 years 

• Almost all existing customers bought additional services 

increasing our ARR per client over this period

• With 3 more quarters to go, we are well placed to have a 

record year for both total revenue and ARR

*SenSen’s Financial Year is 1 July 2020 – 30 June 2021

21

Page | 5 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In  FY2018,  the  year  SenSen  listed  on  the  ASX,  our  ARR  component  was  around  10%  of  total  revenues.  I  am 
delighted to report that ARR has grown to over 50% in FY2020 and is likely to continue growing into the future. To 
keep investors up to date on this vital metric, all our recent announcements now include insights into how the future 
is shaping up in terms of both overall revenue and the ARR component within it. This reflects our team’s focus on 
shifting the nature of revenue rather than just focusing on increasing the top line revenue numbers. That said, our 
team remains focused on accelerating the top line as well as increasing the proportion of ARR in the total revenue. 
The image below summarises the trends in relation to ARR over the last three years and how it’s looking into the 
future: 

ARR Growth 
Profile

• FY 2021** numbers are based on existing contracts 

as at Q1 

• Additional contracts awarded or modifications to 
existing customer contracts in the next 3 Qtrs will 
change these numbers

A R R  b y  R e g io n

$2,000,000
$1,800,000
$1,600,000
$1,400,000
$1,200,000
$1,000,000
$800,000
$600,000
$400,000
$200,000
$0

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020*

FY 2021**

North A meri ca (US and CANADA)

Australia &  New Zealand

Asia (Singapore &  Philippines)

Total ARR

N o . o f A R R  C u sto m e rs  

$3,281,557

$1,984,624

$1,291,964

$412,045

M AKING CITIES SM ARTER

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020*

FY 2021**

25

20

15

10

5

0

20

16

8

5

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020*

23

FY 2021**

COVID-19  has  dramatically  changed  the  global  landscape  for  cities,  citizens  and  corporations.  Everyone  had  to 
respond, and we did. We responded positively and affirmatively with parallel actions: we reduced salaries by 20% 
across  the  board  for  teams  in  Australia,  Singapore,  and  North  America;  and  we  consolidated  existing  roles  and 
responsibilities into a smaller number of people resulting in some redundancies within the company.  

These measures, in conjunction with our growing revenues and R&D tax credits, have laid the foundations to help 
move  the  company  steadily  towards  cash-flow  positivity  and  profitability.  Initially,  the  cost-cutting  measures  were 
introduced for a six-month period starting March 2020 and ending in September 2020, however following a recent 
review, the Board of Directors has decided to extend the 20% salary reduction for an extended period.  

Impact of COVID – 19 on operations 

In FY2020, SenSen did not experience any material interruptions or delays to customer deliveries and support 
due to COVID-19, highlighting the Company’s excellent execution capabilities even while 90% of staff worked 
remotely. We continued to undertake significant business development and marketing activities during the year 
and as a result have a strong pipeline of prospects across both the Smart Cities and Retail & Leisure sectors. 

SenSen also continued to grow our operational infrastructure with a number of key hires during the year including 
additional R&D and development teams. The group now has over 100 employees and contractors across 
multiple locations in Australia, India, Singapore and North America. 

Research & Development  

We have invested significantly into R&D activities inspired by the complex challenges thrown at us by our diverse 
customers mix. Some ground-breaking developments of the past year include: 

1.  Determining  the  GPS  coordinates  of  parked  vehicles  to  military-grade  accuracy  when  there  are  no  GPS 

signals available 

Page | 6 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.  Designing next-generation SenForce vehicle-mounted pods 
3.  Developing rapid deployment kits and software for ground-breaking new product line Gemineye 
4.  Development  of  SenSen  Vision  Zero  (SenVIZ)  camera  and  software  to  help  save  lives  on  roads  and 

highways 

5.  New methods to reduce false alarms and improve productivity of traffic management solutions 
6.  New configurations of our SenDISA platform to support bus lane enforcement and personal mobility vehicle 

(e-scooter) related enforcement applications 

Patents 

SenSen takes IP protection seriously and we have been very active in filing patents for our critical inventions. We 
have lodged the following five patent applications since the last annual report and more are in the pipeline: 

Image-based monitoring system (Roads & Parking) 

1.  Systems and Methods for image-based location estimation (Roads & Parking) 
2. 
3.  Protective housing for image-based monitoring system (Roads & Parking) 
4.  System and method for machine learning-driven object detection (Casinos) 
5.  Gaming activity monitoring systems and methods (Casinos) 

Two patents have been awarded:  

1.  Method and system of identifying one or more features represented in a plurality of sensor-acquired data 

sets (Roads & Parking)  

2.  System and method for automated table game activity recognition (Casinos). 

Australian Research Council (ARC) Funded Collaborative Research with University of Melbourne  

SenSen and the University of Melbourne have successfully attracted a prestigious research grant from the Australian 
Research  Council  (ARC)  to  develop  more  accurate  and  efficient  methods  to  digitise  Smart  City  assets.  ARC  is 
providing  A$370K  and  SenSen  is  providing  ~A$240K  to  support  the  three-year  collaborative  project  with  both 
organisations committing additional in-kind resources.  

This  collaborative  research  will  help  SenSen  develop  products  and  solutions  using  AI  for  traffic  engineering 
departments  within  city  councils.  The  technological  breakthroughs  proposed  have  the  potential  to  enhance  the 
delivery of services currently offered to cities globally by SenForce and SenSign vehicles.  

Sales and Revenue Growth  

Our growth is underpinned by multiple strategies: 

1.  New direct client acquisitions 
2.  Engaging distribution channels to accelerate sales momentum 
3.  New product configurations to meet the challenges of emerging client requirements 
4.  Additional orders from existing clients 

Here we outline the progress we have made in executing these strategies. 

New Direct Client Acquisitions 

North America 

In new geographies, we often have to acquire customers directly for the first time and create a reference base in 
order to attract distribution partners to represent SenSen products and solutions. In FY2017 and FY2018 we locked 
in multi-year contracts for our parking enforcement solutions from the cities of Calgary and Edmonton in Canada. We 
not only consolidated our position with these cities but also continued to receive orders for additional software and 
services from them. This formed the foundation for our growth plans in the USA where we first signed with Chicago 
Parking  Meters  (CPM)  on  a  proof-of-concept  trial  in  October  2019  which  is  now  successfully  completed.  We  are 
continuing our discussions with CPM for production roll-out of our technologies. We then went on to win a multi-year, 
multi-million-dollar contract with City of Las Vegas in April 2020.  

Page | 7 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
With successful roll-out of our solutions in three major cities in North America and successful trials in another city 
behind us, we are now exploring sales distribution opportunities in the region. 

Sales Distribution Channels 

In regions where we are well established, we have entered into a number of sales distribution relationships to grow 
market share through them.  

Singapore 

1.  Working closely with ATT Systems, we have been able to expand our software from 300 cameras to more 

2. 

than 560 cameras delivering illegal parking enforcement solutions to the Land Transport Authority (LTA). 
In  collaboration  with  ST  Electronics,  we  have  developed  and  delivered  AI-based  false  alarm  reduction 
solutions to LTA’s traffic management operations. 

3.  Beaqon Systems continues to place new orders with SenSen for maintenance and support of our solution 

deployed at the Changi International Airport. 

4.  D-Ron,  a  distributor  of  repute  in  Singapore,  has  introduced  SenSen  to  new  opportunities  and  facilitated 
POC trails with multiple system integrators and end users. A number of these opportunities are pending 
final decision by the clients. 

Australia and New Zealand 

1.  Working closely with Duncan Solutions Australia, we have acquired a number of new  council customers 
including  Gold  Coast,  Cairns,  Tweeds  Head,  Geelong  and  Port  Stevens,  as  well  as  Kosciusko  National 
Park.  Duncan  continues  to  integrate  and  promote  SenSen  solutions  to  its  customers.  We  are  currently 
involved  in  multiple  POC  trials  with  a  number  of  councils  and  government  customers  within  the  parking 
sector in collaboration with Duncan. 
In  collaboration  with  Smarter  City  Solutions  (SCS),  SenSen  was  successful  in  acquiring  Hills  Shire  City 
Council; the roll-out is planned to be completed before December 2020. 
ITS Global Parking Solutions NZ has integrated our Gemineye solution into its e-view enforcement app and 
has been successful in acquiring multiple clients in NZ and also made significant progress in promoting the 
offering in the USA. 

2. 

3. 

4.  We have signed a distribution agreement with ImperiumIQ targeting a number of private car-park operators. 
ImperiumIQ has been successful in acquiring its first customer in NZ and is expected to win more business 
for SenSen in the ANZ region in the near term. 

UAE 

1.  We have established three distribution partners in the region  for solutions in road safety, parking, traffic 

analytics and public safety.  

2.  Multiple POC trials are underway with Dubai RTA and Abu Dhabi Police and  we expect to start building 

revenue momentum in the region post COVID-19. 

New platform configurations to meet the challenges of emerging client requirements 

Gemineye 

We introduced Gemineye, a Smart City smart phone app, to disrupt the price performance parameters associated 
with monitoring cities and improving productivity and safety for citizens. After POC trials by a number of customers 
and  partners,  over  100  licenses  have  been  taken  up  as  Software  as  a  Service  (SaaS)  in  the  last  six  months  by 
customers including City of Las Vegas (USA), Nelson City Council (NZ) and a number of carparks in the ANZ region. 
Further trials are underway in Dubai and Singapore for unique and varied Smart City applications which are expected 
to further accelerate additional sales. 

AI-FARM 

False alarms lead to significant loss of productivity across a range of applications including incident detection, tolling 
and traffic management. We have developed a  new product line to  address this universal problem. It is currently 
implemented  in  Singapore  by  the  Land  Transport  Authority  (LTA)  reducing  false  alarms  by  over  95%  on  700+ 

Page | 8 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
cameras  currently  used  by  LTA  to  monitor  roads  and  tunnels.  Marketing  and  sales  plans  are  currently  under 
development for global distribution of this product. 

SenGAME – Distributed 

SenSen has made significant further developments to further reduce the cost of adoption of SenSen technology by 
Casinos. This will further reduce the capital cost of roll-out for Casinos and hasten the adoption of this technology. 
This new development has been welcomed by many casino customers who want this data more than ever but cannot 
afford the capital costs involved in retrofitting or replacing existing tables as some alternative solutions require. Trials 
are under way at several leading Casinos. 

Autonomous Vehicles 

SenSen signed an MOU with Australian company ACE Electric Vehicles Group (“ACE”) to collaborate on developing 
autonomous  driving  capabilities.  SenSen  will  customise  its  SenDISA  platform  for  deliver  autonomous  driving 
capabilities to ACE electic vehicles. SenSen’s proven track record and prior experience in solving complex problems 
of  object  detection,  tracking  and  data  fusion  for  Smart  City  applications  will  provide  significant  advantages  to 
accelerate progress in this endeavour. This Memorandum of Understanding is significant to SenSen as it represents 
the Company’s launch into building solutions in the rapidly growing field of autonomous vehicles.  

Additional Orders from existing clients 

Almost all existing customers have ordered additional systems and services from us during this year including the 
cities of Calgary and Brisbane, Transport for NSW, LTA Singapore, Solaire and Crown Casinos and other customers. 

Placement 

In December 2019, SenSen completed a ~A$3.3M Private Placement to Angel Japan Co Ltd for a total of 22,195,100 
shares, equal to  approximately 4.99% of the total post-Placement issued shares of SenSen. The Placement  was 
conducted at $0.15 per share, a ~68% premium to the closing price of SenSen shares on 4 December 2019. SenSen 
also  executed  an  exclusive  distribution  agreement  with  Angel  Japan  Co  Ltd  that  involved  minimum  guaranteed 
revenues  starting  January  2020.  However,  due  to  changed  circumstances,  this  agreement  was  terminated  by 
SenSen on 30 June 2020. 

Prior to this, SenSen raised capital from the public markets in May 2018 (more than 2 years ago) at 14.5 cents per 
share. The price at listing was 10 cents per share. This is a great outcome for shareholders who have backed the 
company over the years as we have never had a down round when raising capital and the SenSen Board of Directors 
and the Executive team have always worked diligently to protect the interests of shareholders.  

I also wish to highlight that no director has sold a single share even after they came out of escrow after the IPO, in 
fact they have all bought shares on market within the trading windows allowed by the ASX. 

Future Plans for US Market Growth 

As  announced  on  14  September  2020,  we  achieved  an  important  milestone  of  listing  SenSen  on  the  OTCQB 
(SNNSF) venture market to enable US investors to more easily participate in the SenSen growth story. This timing 
coincided with strong contract wins with the City of Las Vegas and emerging opportunities with City of Chicago and 
others in the US. This is the first of many steps we are taking on our journey to NASDAQ, our ultimate objective. 

We have a clear vision of what we want to achieve for the future of SenSen Networks and I look forward to leading 
our company as we execute on our plans in FY2021 and beyond.  

I would like to thank SenSen’s shareholders who continue to support and believe in our Company. I also thank my 
fellow  Board  members  for  their  contributions  during  the  year,  and  our  staff  and  management  for  the  efforts  they 
delivered in FY2019. I hope you will continue to share this journey with us. 

Dr. Subhash Challa 
Executive Chairman and CEO 

Page | 9 

Review of Operations and Activities 

To be read in conjunction with the attached Financial Report.  

Strategically, SenSen Networks Limited continued to pursue an aggressive growth strategy to expand 
internationally, diversify revenue streams and commercialise new product lines while maintaining revenue 
momentum. 

Despite COVID-19, SenSen achieved a revenue result of $3,763,526 for FY2020. This is a slight increase on the 
FY2019 result of $3,727,414. 

The Group’s net loss after tax was $3,705,235. This is an improvement of 30% on 2019’s loss of $5,277,798. 
The loss for the year included an income tax charge of $15,073 (2019: income tax expense of $136,528) and a 
non-cash share-based payment expense of $290,405 (2019: $1,287,967). 

SenSen also improved its year-on-year cash position, after recording its highest ever quarterly customer cash 
receipts of $1.430M in the June 2020 Qtr, a 150% increase over the previous corresponding period ($572K in 
June 2019 Qtr) and an 89% increase over the March Qtr ($755K). SenSen finished FY2020 with a cash position 
of $2,462,642, a 25% increase on the FY2019 cash position of $1,972,205.  This result was achieved without 
COVID-19 related government support. 

SenSen’s annual recurring revenue (ARR) profile continues to grow strongly with many existing customers 
ordering more software and services. In line with our expectations, ARR from government and blue-chip 
corporate customers continued to grow significantly with total ARR up ~33% to ~$2M in FY2020, from ~$1.5M in 
FY2019.  Looking ahead, as previously advised, ARR is estimated to grow even more strongly in FY2021, in the 
order of ~75% to ~$3.5M. 

This recurring revenue will comprise contributions from a geographically diversified group of blue-chip Smart City 
customers including: City of Calgary and City of Edmonton in Canada; ATT Systems, Beaqon and ST Electronics in 
Singapore; City of Las Vegas in the US; Brisbane City Council, City of Gold Coast Council, Cairns Regional 
Council, Logan City Council, Ipswich City Council, in Queensland, Australia; Transport for NSW and Tweed Shire 
Council in NSW, Australia; City of Greater Geelong in Victoria, Australia; and Global Parking Solutions and  

ImperiumIQ in New Zealand. SenSen will also receive additional orders for SenGAME 3.0 from our casino 
customers under existing arrangements.  

SenSen’s prudent cost-cutting measures continued in FY2020, including across-the-board 20% reduction in 
salaries and reductions in sales, marketing, travel, office and IT costs. This strategy continues to be implemented 
and together with cash flow generated from contracted revenues, an operating cash flow positive outcome is 
expected to be achieved by the Company in FY2021. 

With confirmed overall contracted revenues of ~$5.6M for FY2021, SenSen also expects that it is likely to be 
profitable in the current financial year.  Additional contract wins and revenue from other sources, including 
increasing sales demand for SenSen’s Gemineye offering, is expected in FY2021 and this will further enhance 
profitability. 

In FY2020, SenSen did not experience any material interruptions or delays to customer deliveries and support 
due to COVID-19, highlighting the Company’s excellent execution capabilities, even while 90% of staff are 
working remotely. 

SenSen continued to undertake significant business development and marketing activities during the year and as 
a result has a strong pipeline of prospects across both the Smart Cities and Retail & Leisure sectors. 

Intelligent Transport Systems and Smart Cities 

SenSen earned continued and growing support from Smart City customers, not just in Australia but also in key 
international markets. Key achievements in this full year include acquisition of our first US-based flagship customer, 
and additional multi-year contracts in Singapore and Australia, both of which come with upfront and on-going 
revenues. Specifically: 

Page | 10 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
(cid:120)  SenSen announced it had won its first commercial US customer – a five-year ~A$2.5M contract with City of 
Las Vegas, including deploying 80 Gemineye units to be used by City officers patrolling streets and car parks 
on enforcement vehicles, Segways and Go4 scooters. The installation and deployment commenced in April 
2020  with  software  commissioning  of  the  multi-faceted  SenSen;  project  handover  is  expected  to  be 
completed in September. 

(cid:120)  SenSen entered into a collaborative services agreement with Chicago Parking Meters, LLC (CPM)  to 
improve parking space management efficiency in the City of Chicago, Illinois, USA, earning project 
revenue following a successful Proof of Concept (POC) trial. SenSen also provided on a trial basis a 
combination of products and solutions including our leading cloud-hosted back office software. As part of 
this trial SenSen is collecting on-street data about parking signs in and around metered parking spaces to 
facilitate digitization of CPM’s assets. Broader commercial discussions are underway. 

(cid:120)  SenSen received its first orders from New Zealand with an initial five Gemineye licences procured by 

Nelson City Council through a reseller arrangement with Integrated Technology Solutions (ITS) in NZ (part 
of the Linfox Armaguard Group). ITS is also showcasing the Gemineye solution to five of its US customer 
city councils. More orders are expected to follow. 

(cid:120)  SenSen received Gemineye orders from the City of Calgary, Canada, through SenSen’s Canadian 

distribution partner ParkPlus. This order comprised an initial 10 units of Gemineye Kerbside to conduct 
traffic surveys at the entry and exit points of a carpark. This Gemineye solution allows for the potential to 
update software “on the fly”, completely remotely, making it an enforcement solution with additional 
potential revenues for SenSen from already-deployed hardware kits.  

(cid:120)  More Gemineye orders came for real-time car counts at entry and exit points for car parking in Qatar. This 

order was for an initial 12 Gemineye units with SenSen earning licence fees during the month-long 
deployment. 

(cid:120)  SenSen continues to conduct trials for the Gemineye offering globally and is in commercial discussions 

with multiple parties in Australia, New Zealand, USA, India and the Middle East. Based on feedback from 
US customers and institutions, SenSen expects to enhance its North American presence once travel 
restrictions are fully lifted post COVID-19. 

(cid:120)  SenSen announced it had received orders for its average speed detection and enforcement technology 

from TfNSW. The new SenSPEED 3.0 ANPR camera and software solution was successful in meeting the 
high standards set by TfNSW for speed measurement and enforcement purposes, aimed at increasing the  
compliance of motorists and ultimately saving lives. SenSen’s FY2021 software maintenance program was 
also agreed with TfNSW in June. 

(cid:120)  SenSen was to participate in a paid Driver Distraction Trial with Queensland’s Transport and Main Roads 
Government Department in February 2020 after successfully completing the development of technology 
that combines high-resolution, high-sensitivity machine vision cameras with SenSen’s novel deep AI 
technology, and following participation in a rigorous Request for Information (RFI) process. Due to 
COVID-19 related restrictions, the Trial has shifted to commencing in September 2020.  

(cid:120)  SenSen and leading Asian systems integrator ATT Systems Group were awarded a Government of 

Singapore five-year contract to deter illegal parking and prevent traffic congestion. SenSen will earn 
~A$1.25M in SaaS revenue over the term of the contract. 

(cid:120)  SenSen received its first international commercial order for our AI-FARM software – Artificial 

Intelligence-based False Alarm Reduction and Management. While the customer’s name is withheld for 
commercial reasons, the entity is a global technology, defence and engineering group based in 
Singapore. AI-FARM reduces false alarms from incident detection cameras on highways throughout 
Singapore and the solution is expected to generate an additional recurring revenue stream for SenSen. 
The four-year Agreement commenced in January 2020. 

(cid:120)  SenSen was successful in winning a multi-year extension to support and maintain software at Changi 

International Airport, Singapore, with Asian system integration partner Beaqon Systems. SenSen provides 
software to detect abandoned baggage, illegally parked vehicles and illegal U-turns made by taxis and 
other commercial vehicles. 

(cid:120)  SenSen secured a three-year deal to supply automated parking enforcement solutions to Geelong City 

Council, Victoria, in conjunction with distribution partner Duncan Solutions. The contract initially covers the 
City’s purchase of two SenFORCE mobile parking enforcement units with SenSen earning revenue for the 
systems, software and commissioning of the unit as well as annual recurring revenues and fees for the 
software licence, maintenance and support services. The contract includes a provision to supply additional 
services with the potential to generate revenue, including parking sign audits and parking zone maps. 
(cid:120)  SenSen secured a three-year deal with Tweed Shire Council, Queensland, in conjunction with distribution 

partner Duncan Solutions, covering the City’s purchase of an initial SenFORCE mobile parking 

Page | 11 

 
 
   
 
 
enforcement unit, with upfront revenue for the systems, software and commissioning of the unit.  SenSen is 
earning annual recurring revenues and fees for the software licence, maintenance and support services. 
(cid:120)  Our long-standing customer, Logan City Council, Queensland, ordered an additional SenFORCE system to 
augment their existing SenFORCE system to further increase compliance and regulatory services. This 
order led to additional upfront and recurring revenues from this customer. 

Retail & Leisure  

SenSen continued to develop the SenGAME gaming solution technology to meet customer requirements and 
believes it is well placed to take advantage of the expected recovery in the gaming industry from 2021, with AI and 
video analytics technology able to assist casinos beyond optimising their gaming table operations. SenSen has 
continued to build additional modules to its base SenGame to meet customer requirements. The additional 
potential applications for SenSen’s technology in casinos and associated retail infrastructure include monitoring of 
social distancing measures, people-counting, compliance verifications to occupancy in buildings, human and 
parking traffic management.  Key developments for the year: 

(cid:120)  SenSen terminated the exclusive Distribution Agreement with Japan-based Angel Japan Co Ltd (Angel). 
Under the Distribution Agreement announced on 9 December 2019, Angel had been appointed as 
SenSen’s exclusive distributor of SenGAME 3.0 worldwide, commencing 1 January 2020.  

(cid:120)  SenSen is re-visiting existing casino opportunities through direct SenSen engagement with casino groups, 
and exploring other distributor and value-added reseller arrangements, after terminating the exclusive 
Distribution Agreement with Angel in June 2020.  

(cid:120)  Despite COVID-19 related disruptions, SenSen received orders for the hardware and installation of 

SenGAME 3.0 on a further 76 tables under existing arrangements and received advance payments of over 
A$450,000 for these new deployments.  

(cid:120)  The contracted monthly recurring revenues for SenGAME 3.0 software licences on applicable additional 
gaming tables is anticipated to commence upon completion of installations in Q1 2021.  More orders are 
expected to follow. 

Corporate 

Placement  

In December 2019, SenSen completed a ~A$3.3M Private Placement to Angel Japan Co., Ltd, for a total of 
22,195,100 shares, equal to approximately 4.99% of the total post-Placement issued shares of SenSen. The 
Placement was conducted at $0.15 per share, a ~68% premium to the closing price of SenSen shares on 4 
December 2019.    

Results of AGM 

At our Annual General Meeting of shareholders held on 29 November 2019, all resolutions put to the meeting 
passed on a show of hands. Resolutions were as follows: 

-  Resolution 1: Adoption of Remuneration Report 
-  Resolution 2: Re-election of Mr Jason Ko as Directror 
-  Resolution 3: Approval of 10% Placement 

Board and Management Appointments 
In February, SenSen appointed Mr Jon Cook as Acting Chief Financial Officer, replacing Mr Tony Lynch.  Jon is a 
commercially astute and strategically focused senior finance professional with more than 20 years’ experience in 
diverse industries, nine years of which have been spent working internationally. He has a depth of corporate and 
commercial experience in several geographic regions including USA, Europe, Asia and Australia. 

In March, SenSen announced that Non-Executive Director, Mr Jason Ko, had tendered his resignation from the 
Board of the Company, with effect from 13 March 2020.  Mr Ko had been a Director of SenSen since 2014 and 
he departed the Board on very good terms.   

As SenSen pursues its global expansion strategy and particularly in the US, the Company has commenced a 
search to complement the Board with suitably qualified senior level Directors possessing deep technical 
knowledge and strategic expertise in AI, together with international capital markets experience.  

Page | 12 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

The directors present their report with the consolidated financial report of SenSen Networks Limited (“the Company”) 
and the entities it controlled (‘the Group”) at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Directors and Company Secretary 
The following persons were directors of SenSen Networks Limited during the whole financial year and up to the date 
of this report: 

Mr Subhash Challa, Executive Director  
Mr Zenon Pasieczny, Non-Executive Director  
Mr David Smith, Executive Director and Company Secretary                                                                     
Mr Jason Ko, Non-Executive Director (resigned 13 March 2020) 
Ms Heather Scheibenstock, Executive Director                

Mr Subhash Challa 

Executive Chairman, CEO and Managing Director 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

B. Tech (Electrical and Electronics Engineering), JNTU College of Engineering, 
Hyderabad, India. PhD (Aerospace and Electronic Systems, Signal Processing), 
Queensland University of Technology   

Subhash founded SenSen Networks in 2007 as a spin-off from the University of 
Technology Sydney where he was Professor of Computer Systems. Subhash is a world-
leading authority in data fusion specialising in the analysis and fusion of video and 
sensor data and is a regular speaker at international industry and academic conferences, 
and is a charter member of entrepreneurship organisation TIE. 

Born and raised in Hyderabad, India, Subhash received his PhD from Queensland 
University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia in 1999. Part of his PhD studies were 
conducted at Harvard University (1997). He started his professional career as a 
Research Fellow at the University of Melbourne in 1998 where he led a number of 
defence industry projects. Subhash received the Tan-Chin Tau Fellowship in Engineering 
from Nanyang Technological University in Singapore (2003) where he worked with NTU 
researchers on traditional and underwater robotics. He holds a Bachelor’s Degree in 
Electrical Engineering from JNTU, Kukatpally, India. 

Subhash was the Professor of Computer Systems Engineering at the University of 
Technology Sydney from 2004-2007 where he mentored several doctoral students to 
completion in the areas of Bayesian Estimation Theory, Object Tracking, Sensor 
Networks, Computer Vision, License Plate Recognition, Facial Recognition and Data 
Fusion. He has co-authored more than 150 papers and is co-author of the reference text, 
‘Fundamentals of Object tracking’ Cambridge University Press, 2011) unifying disparate 
advances in estimation theory and object tracking into a recursive Bayesian framework. 

Subhash left his successful career in academia to join SenSen full-time as CEO in 
January 2012. He has led the development of the company’s video-IoT platform 
SenDISA and pioneered applications in diverse market segments. As the CEO and CTO 
of the company, he led SenSen to win a number of innovation awards including iAwards 
Victoria for SenFORCE and SenSIGN products in 2014 and 2017 respectively; Parking 
Australia Innovation Award in 2015; and Security Industry Innovation Award in 2014. 

Mr Challa has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three 
years. 

Page | 13 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Special 
responsibilities: 

Interest in shares 
and options: 

Mr David Smith 

Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 

80,217,828 Ordinary shares and 12,940,620 options over ordinary shares 

Executive Director, COO and Company Secretary 

B Econ, The University of Sydney  
Dip Mgmt – Exec MBA, Australian Graduate School of Management 

David was previously an investment banker with more than 20 years experience, 
working in both the capital markets and M & A globally. He was regularly ranked as 
one of the Top 10 Australian Investment Bankers in annual surveys, and raised more 
than $4 billion for corporate clients. With an extensive background in advising 
companies across all sectors, including technology, industrials and resources, David 
has been integrally involved in the evolution of numerous emerging companies into 
multi-billion dollar enterprises. 

David is also a Non-Executive Director of RAW Capital Partners Holdings Limited, a 
UK based, international asset management business. 

David completed his B Econ from the University of Sydney and a Dip Mgmt - Exec 
MBA from Australian Graduate School of Management, Sydney. 

Mr Smith has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last three 
years. 

Chief Operating Officer & Company Secretary, Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 

11,619,157 Ordinary shares and 8,823,150 options over ordinary shares 

Qualifications: 

Experience: 

Special 
responsibilities: 
Interest in shares and 
options: 

Mr Zenon Pasieczny 

Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications: 

MBA, Maastricht School of Management, The Netherlands 

Experience: 

Zenon is an experienced venture capital investor screening 300+ deals annually and 
investing in only a handful. He backed SenSen for its outstanding potential as an 
Australian technology company with innovative and IP-driven solutions, helping it grow 
from an R&D focused start-up to a globally respected industry leader. 

Zenon is closely involved in SenSen’s strategic marketing and delivery of global 
communication messages to clients, partners and the media. 

He is Director of venture capital firm Saphet Capital Management and Managing 
Director of The House Family Office providing strategic and commercial advice to a 
select global client list. 

Mr Pasieczny has no other current or previous listed company directorships in the last 
three years. 

Special 
responsibilities: 

Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 

Page | 14 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest in shares and 
options: 

46,876,259 Ordinary shares and nil options over ordinary shares 

Ms Heather Scheibenstock GAICD, FGIA, FCG 
Executive Director  

Qualifications: 

Grad Dip Applied Corporate Governance 

Experience: 

Heather has over 30 years’ experience within the gaming and hospitality industries 
specialising in strategic planning, business development, stakeholder engagement and 
offshore growth. 

She has held senior executive roles at numerous gaming companies including Bloomberry 
Resorts Corporation and Echo Entertainment Group (ASX: SGR). 

Heather is a Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia (GAICD) and Fellow of the 
Chartered Governance Institute (FCG). 

Ms  Scheibenstock  was  previously  a  Non-Executive  Director  of  ASX-listed  global  gaming 
company, Ainsworth Game Technology (ASX:AGI).  She resigned in November 2019. 

Special 
responsibilities: 

Interest in shares 
and options: 

Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee 

227,300 Ordinary shares 

Page | 15 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Principal Activities 

The principal activities of the group during the year were to develop and sell SenDISA platform-based products and 
services into 2 major market segments:  

(cid:120)  Smart Cities: civic compliance, traffic data and law enforcement solutions to city councils, national parks, 

road authorities and transit agencies across the globe.  

(cid:120)  Retail & Leisure: delivering accurate actionable insights about casino table game occupancy, hands per 

hour, bet type and value for every bet placed on the gaming floor. 

Dividends – SenSen Networks Limited 

No dividends have been declared in the 2020 financial year (2019: no dividend declared). 

Review of Operations 

Information  on  the  operations  of  the  groups,  its  business  strategies  and  prospects  is  set  out  in  the  Review  of 
Operations and Activities on page 10 and in the Chairman’s Letter on page 4. 

Operating Results 

The Group’s net loss after tax was $3,705,235 (2019: Loss of $5,227,798). The loss for the year includes a non-cash 
share-based payment expense of $290,405 (2019: $1,287,967). 

Shares  

The following shares were issued during the year: 

No of Shares 
Balance as at 1 July 2019 
Shares issued to ESOP LTI on 08 August 2019 
Shares issued to settle historical loan on 12 December 2019 
Shares issued under private placement agreement on 9 December 2019 
Balance as at 30 June 2020 

418,554,418 
3,153,235 
3,333,333 
22,195,100 
447,236,086 

Shares under option 

Unissued ordinary shares of SenSen Networks Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows:  

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

30 November 2017 
30 November 2017 
30 November 2017 
20 March 2018 

4 December 2020 
4 December 2020 
4 December 2020 
30 September 2021 

Exercise Price 
$0.25 
$0.35 
$0.45 
$0.155 

Number of Options 

5,200,000 
5,200,000 
5,200,000 
15,854,256 
31,454,256 

Details of all options granted to key management personnel are disclosed in the Remuneration report.  

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the company or any other 
entity.  

No shares were issued on exercise of options during the year. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of the affairs of the company during the year. 

Page | 16 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Update and impacts of COVID-19 

The impacts of COVID-19 the Group have been detailed in the Chairman’s Letter on page 6.  

Events after the Reporting Period 

On 23 July 2020, 3,371,052 ordinary shares were issued to directors, management and staff as part of the 
Company’s Long Term Incentive Plan which was approved by shareholders at the 2017 annual general meeting 
(AGM). 

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2020 that has significantly affected the groups’ operations, 
results or state of affairs, or may do so in future years 

Likely developments and review of operations 

Comments on likely developments and review of operations of the Group are included in the annual report under the 
Review of Operations and Activities on page 10. 

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected result of operations 
have not been included in the annual financial report because the Directors believe it would be likely to result in 
unreasonable prejudice to the Group.  

Environmental regulations 

The Group is subject to environmental regulations in Australia and in foreign countries where it operates. To the best 
of the Directors’ knowledge, all activities have been undertaken in compliance with these environmental regulations.  

Directors’ Meetings 

The Company held four Directors’ meetings during the year and four Audit and Risk Committee meetings.   
The attendances of the directors in office during the year at meetings of the Board and Committees were: 

Director 

Board of Directors 

Audit and Risk Committee 

Subhash Challa 

David Smith 

Zenon Pasieczny 

Jason Ko 

Heather Scheibenstock 

Number 
Eligible to 
attend 

6 

6 

6 

3 

6 

Number Attended 

Number Eligible to 
attend 

Number Attended 

6 

6 

6 

3 

6 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

Page | 17 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

The Directors are pleased to present the Company’s 2020 remuneration report which sets out remuneration 
information for the Company’s executive directors, non-executive directors and other key management personnel. 

(a) Details of Directors and Key Management Personnel during the year ended 30 June 2020 

Mr Subhash Challa, Executive Chairman  
Mr Zenon Pasieczny, Non-Executive Director 
Mr David Smith, Executive Director                                                                     
Mr Jason Ko, Non-Executive Director (resigned 13 March 2020)  
Mrs Heather Scheibenstock, Executive Director  
Mr Jonathan Cook, Chief Financial Officer (appointed 5 February 2020)                
Mr Tony Lynch, Chief Financial Officer (resigned 4 February 2020) 

The above Key Management Personnel (KMP) are the KMP of the Company, there are no other KMP in the Group. 

(b) Remuneration governance 

The Company does not have a remuneration committee, with remuneration decisions made by the Board on: - 

(cid:120)  The over-arching executive remuneration framework 
(cid:120)  Operation of the incentive plans which apply to the executive team including key performance indicators 

and performance hurdles 

(cid:120)  Remuneration levels of executive directors and the key management personnel, and 
(cid:120)  Non-executive director fees 

The objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and structures are fair and competitive and aligned with the 
long-term interests of the Company.  

(c) Executive remuneration policy and framework 

Remuneration levels are competitively set to attract the most qualified and experienced directors and executives.  
The  remuneration  structures  outlined  below  are  designed  to  attract  suitably  qualified  candidates,  reward  the 
achievement of strategic objectives, and achieve the broader outcome of creating shareholder value.  

The Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following criteria for good reward corporate governance 
practices:  
– competitiveness and reasonableness;  
– acceptability to shareholders;  
– performance linkage/alignment of executive compensation;  
– transparency; and  

– capital management. 

The executive remuneration framework has two components 
base pay and benefits, including superannuation; 
- 
long-term incentives (LTIs) through participation in the SenSen Long Term Incentive Plan (“the Plan”). 
- 

The payment of LTIs is conditional on the achievement of set performance criteria as outlined in detail later in the 
Remuneration Report.   

Given the early stage nature of the Group’s business, performance conditions were based around revenue growth 
for 2018 and 2019 rather than any comparison with factors external to the company nor to the performance of any 
other company or share index. There were no performance conditions relating to revenue growth for 2020.  

The Group will present an updated LTI plan for future years at the forthcoming 2020 AGM. 

Page | 18 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

(d) Long-term incentives (LTIs) 

The establishment of the SenSen Long-Term Incentive Plan (“The Plan”) was approved by shareholders at  the 
2017  annual  general  meeting  (AGM).    The  Plan  is  designed  to  provide  long-term  incentives  for  employees 
including directors, to deliver long-term shareholder returns.  Under the Plan, participants are granted LTI shares 
and options which only vest if certain performance standards are met.  Participation in the Plan is at the Board’s 
discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the Plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits. 

Options granted under the Plan carry no dividend or voting rights. 

When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share. 

(e) Non-executive Director remuneration  

Non-executive Directors receive director’s fees plus superannuation contributions to a complying fund.   

Fees are reviewed annually by the Board taking into account comparable roles and market data. These fees are 
subject to the annual limit outlined below. 

(f)  Shareholder approved Non-executive Directors’ fees pool 

The maximum annual aggregate non-executive directors’ fee pool limit is $400,000 and was approved by 
shareholders at the 2017 annual general meeting held on 30 November 2017. 

(g) Voting and comments made at the company’s 2019 Annual General Meeting 

SenSen Networks Limited received more than 99% of ‘yes’ votes on its remuneration report for the 2019 financial 
year. The company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration 
policies. 

(h) Group’s performance and link to remuneration 

In considering the consequences of the Company’s performance on shareholder wealth the Board is focused on 
total  shareholder  returns.  The  Company’s  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan  is  heavily  performance  based  and  the 
vesting of Key Management Personnel and staff options is dependent on the company meeting specific revenue 
targets.  

The factors that are considered to affect shareholder return in the past 5 years are summarised below: 

Measures 

Share price at end of financial year  

Market capitalisation at end of financial year ($M) 

2020 
$ 

0.070 

$31.3 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

0.087 

$36.4 

0.160 

$65.8 

0.100 

$18.3 

2016 
$ 

0.100 

$3.1 

Net Profit/(loss) for the financial year  

(3,705,235) 

(5,277,798) 

(9,220,416) 

422,277 

(427,579) 

Director and Key Management Personnel remuneration 

1,182,298 

1,544,576 

2,048,914 

122,101 

205,789 

(i)  Use of remuneration consultants 

In December 2019 SenSen engaged Egan & Associates to conduct a review and advise on a new LTI plan. Also 
in January 2020 SenSen requested for Egan & Associates to also review the remuneration levels of the Board 
and Executives of SenSen. At this time SenSen made the decision not to incorporate the advised increases, nor 
LTI for the financial year ended 30 June 2021. 

Page | 19 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

(j)  Details of Remuneration 

2020 

Short-term Employee 
Benefits 

Post-
Employment 
Benefit 

Long-term 

Share-based 
payments 

Total 

Performance 
related % 

Name  

Directors 

S Challa 

D Smith 

Z Pasieczny 

J Ko 

H Scheibenstock 
Other key 
management 
personnel 
T Lynch (Ex-CFO) 

J Cook (CFO) 

2019 

Name  

Directors 

S Challa 

D Smith 

Z Pasieczny 

J Ko 

H Scheibenstock 

Other key management 
personnel 

T Lynch (CFO) 

Discretionary 
Bonus**** 

Salary 
and Fees 

Superannuation 

Long 
Service 
Leave 

Shares  Options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

305,000*** 

254,158*** 

48,800*** 

37,018 

45,600*** 

50,411*** 

44,000 

784,987 

50,000 

50,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28,975 

24,145 

4,636 

3,517 

4,332 

- 

- 

24,972 

92,571 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

77,143 

- 

- 

- 

15,420 

21,600 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

501,518 

405,446 

53,436 

40,535 

49,932 

65,831 

65,600 

100,000 

65,605 

24,972  206,734 

-  1,182,298 

10% 

12% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Short-
term 
Employee 
Benefits 

Salary 
and Fees 

Post-
Employment 
Benefit 

Superannuation 

Long-term 

Share-based payments 

Total 

Performance 
related % 

Shares 

Options 

Long 
Service 
Leave 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

300,000* 

250,000* 

48,000* 

48,000* 

40,000 

130,000* 

816,000 

28,500 

$24,206 

92,571 

231,405** 

77,143 

157,776** 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

676,682 

508,669 

52,560 

52,560 

43,800 

34.2% 

31.0% 

- 

- 

- 

23,750 

4,560 

4,560 

3,800 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

65,170 

24,206 

206,743 

432,457 

1,544,576 

37,029 

43,276** 

210,305 

20.6% 

* From 1 March 2019, the Company implemented an operational efficiency program to reduce its monthly cost structure.  As 
part of this program, 20% of the KMP salary amounts were deferred from 1 March 2019 and subsequently paid in either cash 
or equity . 

**  In 2019, these amounts included in the share-based remuneration represent the fair value of the options at grant date, 
amortised on a straight-line basis over the expected vesting period. The option amounts above do not represent cash amounts 
and  are  the  product  of  a  model-based  valuation  using  a  Black  Scholes  method  and,  in  some  cases,  carry  performance 
conditions around the company’s financial performance.  These valuations are subject to certain assumptions that may change 
from year to year and so will be re-performed at each reporting period. 

Page | 20 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

*** Includes deferred salary mentioned above from March 2019 that has been subsequently offset by a 20% reduction to salary 
from March 2020 and remains in place at the date of this report.  

****Certain bonus payments were made to select SenSen key management personnel upon the successful completion of the 
Angel Japan Co. transaction. 

(k) Details of share-based payments  

The following ordinary shares and options over ordinary shares were issued as part of compensation to key management 
personnel during the year ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. No options over ordinary shares were issued as part of 
compensation to key management personnel during the year ended 30 June 2020.  

Shares 

Rights to shares under the LTI scheme (LTI shares) were granted on 28 March 2018. Under the LTI Plan, the Company LTI 
shares to employees for nil consideration in addition to the cash remuneration with no conditions other than continuous 
service. The LTI shares awards for executives are determined based on 30% of the annual remuneration with the number of 
shares being calculated by reference to the 5-day volume weighted average market price (VWAP) of the Company’s Shares 
on the first business day following the ASX release of each Quarterly Activities and Cashflow Report at each annual 
reporting date.  The LTI shares are based on a fixed value capped at the maximum LTI shares based on floor price of $0.25 
each.   

The number of LTI Shares will issued annually in three tranches for the years ended 30 June 2018, 30 June 2019 and 30 
June 2020. The LTI shares vest annually on 30 June 2018, 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020.  If an executive ceases 
employment before the rights vest, the rights will be forfeited.  The fair value of the LTI shares is determined based on the 
market price of the Company’s shares at the grant date, with an adjustment made to take into account the vesting periods.   

Grant Date 

Vesting Date 

Grant date 
value ($) 

Tranche 1 

20 March 2018 

30 June 2018 

$0.18 

Tranche 2 

20 March 2018 

30 June 2019 

$0.09 

Tranche 3 

20 March 2018 

30 June 2020 

$0.09 

 The table below shows how many LTI shares were granted, vested and forfeited during the year. 

2020 

Year  
Granted 

 Balance at 
start of year 
(Number) 

S Challa 
D Smith 
T Lynch 
J Cook 

2018 
2018 
2018 
2020 

514,286 
428,571 
205,714 
- 

Granted 
during the 
year 
(Number) 
- 
- 
- 
205,714 1 

Vested 
(Number) 

Forfeited 
(Number) 

514,286 
428,571 
85,667 
205,714 

- 
- 

120,047 
- 

Balance at 
end of year 
(unvested) 
(Number) 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Maximum 
value yet to 
vest  
($) 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1 205,714 LTI shares were granted to J Cook on 29 January 2020. There were no performance conditions attached to this grant. The fair 
value on grant date was $0.11. 

Page | 21 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

2019 

Year  

Granted 

 Balance at 
start of year 

(Number) 

Granted 
during the 
year 

(Number) 

Vested 

Forfeited 

(Number) 

(Number) 

S Challa 

2018 

1,028,572 

D Smith 

2018 

857,142 

T Lynch 

2018 

411,428 

- 

- 

- 

514,286 

428,571 

205,714 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 
end of year 
(unvested) 

Maximum 
value yet to 
vest ** 

(Number) 

($) 

514,286 

$92,571 

428,571 

$77,142 

205,714 

$37,028 

Options 

No options were issued to key management personnel during the year ended 30 June 2020. 

(l) Key Management Personnel Shareholdings 

(i) Option holdings of key management personnel in SenSen Networks Limited  

The terms and conditions of each grant of options affecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting 
period are as follows: 

Name 

Grant 
Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Expiry 
Date 

Exercise 
Price 

No. of 
options 
granted 

No. of 
options 
vested 

% 
options 
vested 

Value per 
option at 
grant date 

Tranche 1  S Challa 

30 Nov 
2017 

30 Nov 
2017 

4 Dec 
2020 

Tranche 2  S Challa 

20 
March 
2018 

Tranche 3  S Challa   20 

March 
2018 

See 
conditions 
below. 

See 
conditions 
below. 

30 Sept 
2021 

30 Sept 
2022 

Tranche 1  D Smith 

30 Nov 
2017 

30 Nov 
2017 

4 Dec 
2020 

Tranche 2  D Smith 

Tranche 3  D Smith 

20 
March 
2018 

20 
March 
2018 

See 
conditions 
below. 

See 
conditions 
below. 

30 Sept 
2021 

30 Sept 
2022 

25c, 35c 
and 45c 
in equal 
proportion 

See 
conditions 
below. 

See 
conditions 
below. 

25c, 35c 
and 45c 
in equal 
proportion 

See 
conditions 
below. 

See 
conditions 
below. 

6,600,000 

6,600,000 

100% 

$0.0632, 
$0.0472, 
$0.0366     

6,600,000 

6,340,620 

96% 

$0.0801 

6,600,000 

to be 
determined 

0% 

$0.0801 

4,500,000 

4,500,000 

100% 

$0.0632, 
$0.0472, 
$0.0366     

4,500,000 

4,323,150 

96% 

$0.0801 

4,500,000 

to be 
determined 

0% 

$0.0801 

Page | 22 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

Tranche 2  T Lynch 

Tranche 3  T Lynch 

20 
March 
2018 

20 
March 
2018 

See 
conditions 
below. 

See 
conditions 
below. 

30 Sept 
2021 

30 Sept 
2022 

See 
conditions 
below. 

See 
conditions 
below. 

1,234,286 

96% 

$0.0801 

1,185,778 

1,234,286 

to be 
determined 

0% 

$0.0801 

35,768,572  22,949,548 

If all of the above options granted to Key Management Personnel were to vest and be exercised, excluding the time 
value of money, the Company could receive cash proceeds of up a to a maximum of $8,313,766 on the potential 
exercise of these options in the period from the vesting date to their expiry date which extends to 30 September 
2022. It is not expected that all options that have been granted will vest. 

The value at grant date is calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment of options granted during 
the year as part of remuneration. 
During the year, no options were exercised by directors or other key management personnel. 

Tranche 1 LTI Incentive Options have exercise prices of $0.25, $0.35 and $0.45 in three equal lots with no 
performance conditions.  

Tranche 2 and 3 LTI Performance Options were granted on the basis of the following conditions.  96% of Tranche 2 
have vested in accordance with performance conditions while the performance conditions for Tranche 3 have not 
been met and 0% of these options will now vest.  

Issue conditions 

Tranche 2 

Exercise Price 

Upon satisfaction of the following hurdle:  

(cid:120)  LTI Options (Performance) are only issued should the 

Company increase its year on year revenue, 
commencing from the audited revenue of $2,065,570, 
as reported in the 2017 Annual Report of SenSen P/L.  

(cid:120)  LTI Options (Performance) will be issued based on the 

percentage increase in audited revenue performance 
year-on-year.  The Company must achieve a minimum 
50% increase in revenue from 2017 to 2018 or no LTI 
Options (Performance) will be issued.  

Tranche 3 

Upon satisfaction of the following hurdle:  

(cid:120)  LTI Options (Performance) are only issued should the 

Company increase its year on year audited revenue, as 
reported in the 2019 Annual Report.  

(cid:120)  LTI Options (Performance) will be issued based on the 
percentage increase in audited revenue performance 
year-on-year.  The Company must achieve a minimum 
50% increase in revenue from 2018 to 2019 or no LTI 
Options (Performance) will be issued. 

Five-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, following 
the ASX release of the Company’s Annual Report, 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2018 

Five-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, following 
the ASX release of the Company’s Annual Report, 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 

Page | 23 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

Fair value of options granted  

The fair value of the equity-settled share options is estimated as at the date of grant using Black Scholes model 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table lists the 
inputs to the model used in the valuation of the options granted in 2018. 

Expected Volatility 
Risk-free rate  
Expected life 
Dividend yield 
Weighted average exercise price 
Share price at grant date 

Tranche 1 

Tranche 2 

Tranche 3 

65% 
2.03% 
3 years 
0% 
$0.35 
$0.18 

65% 
2.10% 
3 years 
0% 
$0.25 
$0.18 

65% 
2.10% 
3 years 
0% 
$0.25 
$0.18 

2020 

Balance at 1 July 
2019 

Granted as 
remuneration 

S Challa 
D Smith 
T Lynch 

12,940,620 
8,823,150 
1,185,778 

- 
- 
- 

Options not 
vested due to 
performance 
conditions 
not met 
- 
- 
- 

Options 
forfeited or 
lapsed 

Balance as 
at 30 June 
2020 

Total Vested 

Total Non-
vested 

- 
- 
- 

12,940,620 
8,823,150 
1,185,778 

12,940,620 
8,823,150 
1,185,778 

- 
- 
- 

2019 

Balance at 
1 July 
2018 

Granted as 
remuneration 

S Challa 
D Smith 
T Lynch 

19,540,620 
13,323,150 
2,420,064 

- 
- 
- 

Options not 
vested due to 
performance 
conditions 
not met 
(6,600,000) 
(4,500,000) 
(1,234,286) 

Options 
forfeited or 
lapsed 

Balance as at 
30 June 2019 

Total Vested 

Total Non-
vested 

- 
- 
- 

12,940,620 
8,823,150 
1,185,778 

12,940,620 
8,823,150 
1,185,778 

- 
- 
- 

Page | 24 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

(ii) Shareholdings of key management personnel in SenSen Networks Limited  

2020 

Balance at 1 July 
2019 

LTI Shares issued 
as remuneration 

Shares issued on 
exercise of 
options 

Other changes 
during  
the year (ii) 

Balance held at 30 
June 2020 

79,453,542 

11,140,586 

46,876,259 

50,000 

- 

411,428 

- 

514,286 

428,571 

- 

- 

- 

85,667 

205,714 

137,931,815 

1,234,238 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

250,000 

50,000 

- 

- 

227,300 

- 

- 

80,217,828 

11,619,157 

46,876,259 

50,000 

227,300 

497,095 

205,714 

527,300 

139,693,353 

Balance at 1 
July 2018 

LTI Shares 
issued as 
remuneration 

Shares issued 
on exercise of 
options 

Other changes during  
the year (ii) 

Balance held at 30 June 
2019 

78,539,256 

9,336,278 

46,376,259 

- 

- 

205,714 

134,457,507 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

400,000 

1,375,737 

500,000 

50,000 

- 

- 

- 

                  - 

                       2,325,737 

78,939,256 

10,712,015 

46,876,259 

50,000 

- 

205,714 

136,783,244 

Directors 

S Challa   

D Smith   

Z Pasieczny 

J Ko 

H Scheibenstock  

Other KMP 

Tony Lynch   

J Cook (i) 

Total 

2019 

Directors 

S Challa   

D Smith   

Z Pasieczny 

J Ko 

H Scheibenstock  

Other KMP 

Tony Lynch   

Total 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 

J Cook was appointed as Chief Financial Officer on 5 February 2020. 
A further 527,300 shares were acquired on market by directors during the year (2019: 2,325,737). 
There were 1,148,571 shares granted by directors during the 2019 year that should have been included in 
the Balance at 30 June 2019. 

None of the shares above are held nominally by the directors or any of the other key management personnel. 

Page | 25 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) (cont’d) 

(m)  Loans from key management personnel 

On 29 May 2019, a loan agreement was executed with Subhash Challa (director) to provide the Company an 
unsecured loan facility of $500,000.  Loans outstanding from this facility as at 30 June 2020 amounted to 
$400,101 (2019: $320,000). The loan is repayable in full on 31 December 2019 or such later date as mutually 
agreed by the parties. Interest is payable on this loan at the rate of 4.95% per annum. In additional to the loan, 
interest payable for the year amounted to $18,948 (2019: $1,320).  The principal and accrued interest is 
payable on maturity date.  

(n) Other transactions with key management personnel  

The Company made related party payments totalling $125,000 in the March 2020 quarter, comprising a payment to 
Heather Scheibenstock for strategic advice on the casino gaming vertical.  

There were no other transactions with key management personnel of the group, including their close family 
members and entities related to them, during the financial year ended 30 June 2020 or 30 June 2019. 

(o) Service Agreements with key management personnel  

The Company’s policy is to enter into service contracts with executive directors and senior executives on 
appointment that are unlimited in term but capable of termination on specified notice periods; and that the 
Company has the right to terminate the contract immediately by making payment equal to the specified notice 
period as pay in lieu of notice other than for misconduct when termination is immediate. The executive directors 
and senior executives are also entitled to receive on termination of employment their statutory entitlements of 
accrued annual leave and long service leave.  

The service contract outlines the components of remuneration paid to the executive directors and key management 
personnel but does not prescribe how remuneration levels are modified year to year. 

Details of contracts with the current Directors and KMP of the Group that received remuneration during the 2020 
financial year are set out below: 

Director / KMP 

Terms of 
Agreement 

S Challa 
D Smith 
Z Pasieczny 
J Ko 

H Scheibenstock 
T Lynch 

J Cook 

Ongoing 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
Resigned on 13 
March, 2020 
Ongoing 
Consultant, 
Resigned on 4 Feb, 
2020 
Consultant, 
Appointed on 5 Feb, 
2020, Ongoing 

Base salary 
including 
superannuation 
$262,800 
$218,999 
$42,048 
Not Applicable 

Termination 
benefit 

6 Months 
6 Months 
Not Applicable 
Not Applicable 

Notice period 

6 Months 
6 Months 
Not Applicable 
Not Applicable 

$140,160 
Not Applicable 

1 Month 
Not Applicable 

1 Month 
Not Applicable 

$96,000 

1 Month 

1 Month 

End of Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Page | 26 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
The directors received the Independence Declaration from the lead auditor of SenSen Networks Limited which is 
appended to this report on page 42. 

Non-Audit Services  
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the parent 
entity, BDO Audit Pty Ltd, and its related practices:  

Other non-assurance services 
Tax compliance services 

$ 

30,181 
30,181 

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the Company’s auditor and related practices of the auditor for audit and 
non-audit services provided during the year are set out above. The Board has considered the position and in 
accordance with advice received from the Audit & Risk Committee, is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit 
services is compatible with the general standard of independence of auditors imposed by the Corporations Act.  

Indemnifying and Insurance of Directors and Officers  

During  or  since  the  end  of  the  previous  financial  year,  the  Company  has  given  an  indemnity  or  entered  into  an 
agreement to indemnity, or paid or agreed to pay insurance premiums as follows: 
The Company has paid premiums to insure all of the Directors and key management personnel of the Company as 
named above, the Company Secretary, and all executive officers of the Company against any liability incurred as 
such by Directors, the Secretary or Executive Officers to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The 
contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

No indemnification has been obtained for the auditors of the Company or the Group. 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001.  

This report has been signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Subhash Challa, Chairman 
30 September 2020 

Page | 27 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

SenSen Networks Limited (“the Company”) and the Board are committed to achieving and demonstrating the 
highest standards of corporate governance. The Company has reviewed its corporate governance practices 
against the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (4rd edition) (CGPR) published by the ASX 
Corporate Governance Council. 

The 2020 corporate governance statement reflects the corporate governance practices in place throughout the 
financial year ending 30 June 2020. The updated corporate governance statement was approved by the Board on 
30 September 2020. A description of the group's current corporate governance practices is set out in the group's 
Corporate Governance statement which can be viewed on the Company's website at (www.sensennetworks.com). 

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT 

A listed entity should establish and disclose the respective roles and responsibilities of the Board and management 
and how their performance is monitored and evaluated. 

Recommendation 1.1 

A listed entity should have and disclose a board charter setting out: 

(a) 
(b) 

the respective roles and responsibilities of its Board and management; and 
those matters expressly reserved to the Board and those delegated to management. 

Disclosure 

The relationship between the Board and senior management is critical to the Group’s long-term success. The 
Directors are responsible to the shareholders for the performance of the Group in both the short and the longer 
term and seek to balance sometimes competing objectives in the best interests of the Group as a whole. Their 
focus is to enhance the interests of shareholders and other key stakeholders and to ensure the Group is properly 
managed. 

The Company has a Board Charter approved by Directors which sets out the specific responsibilities of the Board 
which are:  

(cid:120)  appointment of the Chief Executive Officer/Managing Director and other senior executives and the 

determination of their terms and conditions including remuneration and termination; 

(cid:120)  driving the strategic direction of the Company, ensuring appropriate resources are available to meet 

(cid:120) 

objectives and monitoring management’s performance; 
reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management and internal compliance and control, codes of 
conduct and legal compliance; 

(cid:120)  approving and monitoring the progress of major capital expenditure, capital management and significant 

acquisitions and divestitures; 

(cid:120)  approving and monitoring the budget and the adequacy and integrity of financial and other reporting; 
(cid:120)  approving the annual, half-yearly and quarterly accounts; 
(cid:120)  approving significant changes to the organisational structure; 
(cid:120)  approving the issue of any shares, options, equity instruments or other securities in the Company; 
(cid:120)  ensuring a high standard of corporate governance practice and regulatory compliance and promoting 

ethical and responsible decision-making; 

(cid:120)  monitoring progress in relation to the Company’s diversity objectives and compliance with its diversity 

(cid:120) 

policy; 
recommending to shareholders the appointment of the external auditor as and when their appointment or 
re-appointment is required to be approved by them; and 

(cid:120)  meeting with the external auditor, at their request, without management being present. 

The Board has delegated to the Executive Chairman/Chief Executive Officer, and through that officer to other 
Senior Management, the authority and responsibility for managing the everyday affairs of the Company. 

Page | 28 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recommendation 1.2 

A listed entity should: 

(a) undertake appropriate checks before appointing a director or senior executive or putting someone forward for 
election as a Director; and  
(b) provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on whether or not to 
elect or re-elect a director. 

Disclosure 

Appropriate checks are undertaken prior to appointing a person as a Director or senior executive and or putting 
someone forward for election as a Director. These include checks as to the person’s character, experience, 
education, criminal record and bankruptcy history. 

Candidates who the Board consider are suitable for appointment as Directors are appointed and stand for election 
at the next AGM, in accordance with the Constitution. The Company includes in the Notice of Meeting for the AGM 
all material information known to the Company which is relevant to a decision whether or not to elect or re-elect a 
Director.  This information includes biographical information, details of other material directorships currently held by 
the candidate, any adverse information revealed by the checks performed, a statement as to whether in the Board’s 
opinion the candidate will qualify as an independent director and a statement by the Board as to whether it 
supports the election or re-election of the candidate. 

Recommendation 1.3 

A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive setting out the terms of their 
appointment. 

Disclosure 

The Company has written agreements with each of the Directors and senior executives setting out the terms of 
their appointment. 

Recommendation 1.4 

The Company Secretary of a listed Company should be accountable directly to the Board, through the chair, on all 
matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board. 

Disclosure 

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board through the chair, on all matters to do with the proper 
functioning of the Board. 

The Company Secretary is responsible for facilitating good information flows within the Board and its committees 
and between senior executives and Directors, as well as the induction of new Directors and the ongoing 
professional development of all Directors.  

The Company Secretary is responsible for monitoring compliance with the Board's procedures and for advising the 
Board, through the chairman, on all governance matters. All Directors have access to the advice and services of 
the Company Secretary, whose appointment and removal is a matter for the Board. 
David Smith remains the Company Secretary. 

Recommendation 1.5 

A listed entity should: 

(a) have and disclose a diversity policy; 
(b) through its board or a committee of the Board set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity in the 
composition of its Board, senior executives and workforce generally; and 
(c) disclose in relation to each reporting period:  

Page | 29 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) the measurable objectives set for that period to achieve gender diversity;  
(2) the entity's progress towards achieving those objectives; and 
(3) either: 

(A) the respective proportions of men and women on the Board in senior executive positions and 
across the whole workforce (including how the entity has defined "senior executive" for these 
purposes); or 
(B) if the entity is a "relevant employer" under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the entity's most 
recent "Gender Equality Indicators", as defined in and published under that Act.  

If the entity was in the S&P/ASX 300 Index at the commencement of the reporting period, the measurable objective 
for achieving gender diversity in the composition of its Board should be to have not less than 30% of its Directors of 
each gender within a specified period.  

Disclosure and Departure 

The Company has a diversity policy in place which promotes diversity and inclusion regardless of employees' 
experiences, perspectives, professional skills, gender, gender identity, age, sexual orientation, marital or family 
status, disabilities, ethnicity, religious beliefs, cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds. 

The Board considers that the Company is currently too small and new to incorporate specific gender diversity 
targets into its hiring process. However, the Company values, recognises, and respects diversity in all respects and 
our workforce is made up of individuals with diverse skills, backgrounds, perfectives, growth, and needs for specific 
gender diversity targets periodically.  

The diversity policy entrusts the Board with the responsibility for designing and overseeing the implementation of 
the diversity policy. 

Under the diversity policy, the Board is: 

(cid:120) 
(cid:120) 

(cid:120) 

(cid:120) 

required to develop initiatives that will promote and achieve diversity goals; 
responsible for reviewing this diversity policy and will assess the status of diversity within the Company and 
the effectiveness of this policy in achieving the measurable objectives (if any at the time) which have been 
set to achieve diversity; 
responsible for assessing the need for specific and measurable gender diversity targets periodically, and if 
required, setting those targets; and 
responsible for assessing the effectiveness of the Company's diversity objectives each year. 

Recommendation 1.6 

A listed entity should: 

(a) have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the Board, its committees and 
individual Directors; and 
(b) disclose for each reporting period whether a performance evaluation has been undertaken in accordance with 
that process during or in respect of that period. 

Disclosure 

The Board has implemented an annual process for evaluating the performance of the Board, its committees and 
individual Directors in the last financial year.  

During 2019 the Audit and Risk committee formulated a Board Effectiveness Evaluation Survey used to evaluate 
Board performance and recommend appropriate improvements.  

The Board adopted and implemented the evaluation survey in October 2019 as part of an annual process. The 
results of the survey are then presented and discussed at the board meeting. 

Selection and re-appointment of Directors candidates for the Board are considered and selected by reference to a 
number of factors, which include, but are not limited to, their relevant experience and achievements, compatibility 
with other Board members, credibility within the Company's scope of activities, and intellectual and physical ability 

Page | 30 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
to undertake board duties and responsibilities. Directors are initially appointed by the full Board subject to election 
by shareholders at the following general meeting.  

The Board recognises that Board renewal is critical to performance and the impact of Board tenure on succession 
planning. Each Director, other than the Executive Chairman, must not hold office (without re-election) past the third 
annual general meeting of the Company following the Director's appointment, or three years following that 
Director's last election or appointment (whichever is the longer). However, a Director appointed to fill a casual 
vacancy or as an addition to the Board must not hold office (without re-election) past the next annual general 
meeting of the Company. 

At each annual general meeting a minimum of one Director, or a third of the total number of Directors, must resign. 
A Director who retires at an annual general meeting is eligible for re-election at that meeting. 

Recommendation 1.7 

A listed entity should: 

 (a) have and disclose a process for evaluating the performance of its senior executives at least once every 
reporting period; and 
 (b) disclose, for each reporting period whether a performance evaluation was undertaken in accordance with that 
process during or in respect of that period. 

Disclosure and Departure 

The Company is in the process of implementing a formal process for periodically evaluating the performance of its 
Senior Executives. Currently, the Chief Executive monitors the performance of senior executives. The Company 
will continue to disclose its current approach in its annual reports.  

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE OF THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE 

Recommendation 2.1 

The Board of a listed entity should:  

(a) have a nomination committee which:  

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent Directors; and  
(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose  

(3) the charter of the committee;  
(4) the members of the committee; and  
(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period 
and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or  

(b) If it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs to address Board 
succession issues and to ensure that the Board has the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, experience, 
independence and diversity to enable it to discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively. 

Disclosure and Departure 

The Company does not have a Nomination Committee as the Directors believe that the size of the Company and 
the Board does not warrant the formation of such committee.  All Board nomination matters are considered by the 
whole Board. 

The Board oversees the appointment and induction process for Directors and committee members, and the 
selection, appointment and succession planning process of the Company’s executive management team.  The 
appropriate skill mix, personal qualities, expertise and diversity are factors taken into account in each case.  When 
a vacancy exists or there is a need for particular skills, the Board determines the selection criteria based on the 
required skills. 

Recommendation 2.2 

Page | 31 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A listed entity should have and disclose a Board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills and diversity that the 
Board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership. 

Disclosure  

The Board has adopted a Board skills matrix, which is available on its website. The Board intends on reviewing and 
updating the Board skills matrix periodically as the Company grows and the needs of the Company change.  

A profile of each Director containing their skills, experience, expertise and term of office is set out in the Directors' 
Report of this Annual Report. 

Recommendation 2.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a) the names of the Directors considered by the Board to be independent Directors;  
(b) if a director has an interest, position, association or relationship of the type described in Box 2.3 but the Board 
is of the opinion that it does not compromise the independence of the director, the nature of the interest, position, 
association or relationship in question and an explanation of why the Board is of that opinion; and  
(c) the length of service of each director. 

Disclosure and Departure 

As at 30 June 2020 the Board comprised two executive Directors including the Chairman and two non-executive 
directors, one of whom was independent as disclosed below.  

Director 
Subhash Challa 

David Smith 
Zenon Pasieczny 

Heather Scheibenstock 

Reason for Non-Independent Classification 
A substantial shareholder and engaged as Chief Executive Officer of 
the Company from 13/10/2017-present 
Executive director of the Company from 18/8/2011-present 
A substantial shareholder and a director of the Company from 
13/10/2017-present 
Independent director of the Company from 7 September 2018 to 
5/07/2020. Heather moved to an Executive Director position on 6 July 
2020. 

The Board will continually assess the independence of each Director it appoints in light of the interests disclosed by 
them. That assessment will be made at least annually at, or around the time, that the Board considers for election 
to the Board, and each independent Director is required to provide the Board with all relevant information for this 
purpose.  

Statement concerning availability of independent professional advice 

To assist Directors with independent judgement, it is the Board's policy that if a Director considers it necessary to 
obtain independent professional advice to properly discharge the responsibility of their office as a Director then, 
provided the Director first obtains approval from the Chairman for incurring such an expense, the Company will pay 
the reasonable expenses associated with obtaining such advice. 
The length of service of each Director is as follows: 

Dates 
18/8/2011-current 
13/10/2017-current 
13/10/2017-
13/03/2020 
13/10/2017-current 
07/09/2018-current 

Board Members 
David Smith 
Subash Challa 
Jason Ko 

Independent/Non-Independent 
Non-Independent 
Non-Independent 
Non-Independent 

Zenon Pasieczny 
Heather Scheibenstock 

Non-Independent 
Independent till 05/07/2020. 
Non-Independent from 06/07/2020. 

Page | 32 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Board supports the appointment of Directors who bring a wide range of business and professional skills and 
experience to the Company.  Directors are appointed in accordance with the constitution of the Company and are 
appointed for a period of three years or until the third annual general meeting following their appointment 
(whichever is longer).  

Recommendation 2.4 

A majority of the Board of a listed entity should be independent Directors. 

Disclosure and Departure 

As at 30 June 2020, only one member of the Board was an Independent Director.  
Given the size and scope of the Company's operations, the Board considers that it is appropriately structured 
relevant to the Company's current business. However, the Board is cognisant that, as the Company expands and 
develops its activities, the Board will be required to review and restructure its composition to meet the most 
appropriate requirements. 

The Company does not currently have any independent Directors as Ms Heather Scheibenstock moved to an 
Executive director role within the Company on 6 July 2020. The Board is cognisant of the value of having a Board 
with a majority of independent Directors and will strive to achieve this in the future as SenSen grows. The Board 
acknowledges the need to introduce independent Directors to the Board and is actively looking for suitably 
qualified candidates. 

Recommendation 2.5 

The chair of the Board of a listed entity should be an independent director and, in particular, should not be the same 
person as the CEO of the entity. 

Disclosure and Departure 

The Executive Chairman and CEO of the Company, Subhash Challa, is not an Independent Director. Given the 
size and scope of the Company's operations, the Board considers that it is appropriately structured relevant to the 
Company's current business. The Board considers that the experience, skills and expertise that Mr Subhash 
Challa brings to the role outweighs the benefits of an independent chairman. However, the Board is cognisant that, 
as the Company expands and develops its activities, the Board will be required to review and restructure its 
composition to meet the most appropriate requirements. 

The Board acknowledges the need to appoint an independent Chairperson to the Board and is actively looking for 
a suitably qualified candidate. 

Recommendation  2.6 

A listed entity should have a program for inducting new Directors and for periodically reviewing whether there is a 
need for existing directors to undertake professional development to maintain the skills and knowledge needed to 
perform their role as Directors effectively. 

Disclosure  

The company has developed a formal induction manual for new directors. This includes information about the 
Company and the corporate governance structure, current issues and strategy. Directors also have the opportunity 
to meet with management to understand the business operations. 

Each Director of the Company has the right to seek independent professional advice at the expense of the 
Company, and the Company provides appropriate professional development opportunities for Directors to develop 
and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as Directors effectively. Prior approval of the 
Chairman is required, and this will not be unreasonably withheld. 

Page | 33 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRINCIPLE 3 - ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

A listed entity should act ethically and responsibly. 

Recommendation 3.1 

A listed entity should articulate and disclose its values.  

Disclosure  

The Company's statement of values is contained in its Code of Conduct, which can be found on the Company's 
website.  

Recommendation 3.2 

A listed entity should: 

(a) have and disclose a code of conduct for its Directors, senior executives and employees; and  
(b) ensure that the Board or a committee of the Board is informed of any material breaches of that code. 

Disclosure  

The consolidated entity recognises the need for Directors and employees to observe the highest standards of 
behaviour and business ethics.  All Directors and employees are required to act in accordance with the law and 
with the highest standard of propriety. 

The Company has a formal Code of Conduct setting out its core values. The Company requires that each director 
and officer of the Company must comply with all laws and regulations. This includes understanding the laws and 
regulations relevant to their work and complying with the legal requirements of the jurisdiction in which the 
Company operates.  

Contractors and others employed by the Company should not engage in activities or hold or trade assets that 
involve, or could appear to involve, a conflict between their personal interests and the interests of the Company. 
The practices of the Board are aimed at promoting ethical and responsible decision making. The Board strives for 
good corporate governance and industry best practice. It specifically requires Directors and employees to: 

(cid:120)  avoid situations which may give rise to a conflict of interest; 
(cid:120)  avoid situations where they may gain any benefit which competes with the Company’s business; 
(cid:120) 
(cid:120) 
(cid:120)  properly use the Company’s assets for legitimate business purposes; and 
(cid:120)  maintain confidentiality in both the Company’s business and the information of its clients and 

read and confirm that they understand the Company’s policies; 
comply with laws and regulations; 

shareholders. 

Each director is required to disclose any interest which might create a potential conflict of interest with his or her 
duties as a director or which might affect their independence. 

There must be no conflict, or perception of a conflict, between the interests of any Company director, officer or 
employee and the responsibility of that person to the stakeholders.  All Directors, officers and employees may 
never improperly use their position for personal or private gain to themselves, a family member, or other associated 
person. Where a potential conflict exists, this should be disclosed to the Chairman prior to any dealings taking 
place. 

Recommendation 3.3 

A listed entity should: 

(a) have and disclose a whistleblower policy; and  
(b) ensure that the Board or a committee of the board is informed of any material incidents reported under the 
policy. 

Page | 34 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disclosure  

The Company has adopted a whistleblower policy. This policy encourages employees to raise any concerns and 
report instances of illegal, unacceptable, or undesirable conduct within the Company. The policy deals with (among 
other things): 

(cid:120)  how employees can make reports about any of the above behaviours anonymously and/or, confidentially, 

securely, and outside of business hours; 
the procedures following disclosure by an employee; 

(cid:120) 
(cid:120)  how investigations will be conducted by the Company; 
reporting of the outcome of the investigations; and 
(cid:120) 
communications to whistleblowers.  
(cid:120) 

Recommendation 3.4 

A listed entity should: 

(a) have and disclose an anti-bribery and corruption policy; and  
(b) ensure that the Board or a committee of the Board is information of any material beaches of that policy. 

Disclosure  

The Company has adopted an anti-bribery and corruption policy.  

This policy outlines the Company's stance in relation to bribes, corruption, and other improper payments or benefits 
received or given by the Company and its personnel and the damage to the Company's reputation and good 
standing in the community. 

The policy provides a framework under which gifts or benefits over $200 are either to be rejected by the recipient or 
recorded in the Company's gift and entertainment register that is maintained by the CFO.   

PRINCIPLE 4 - SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN CORPORATE REPORTING 

A listed entity should have formal and rigorous processes that independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its 
corporate reporting. 

Recommendation  4.1 

The Board of a listed entity should: 

(a) have an audit committee, which: 

(1) has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive Directors and a majority of whom are 
independent Directors: and 
(2) is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the Board, 
and disclose:  
(3) the charter of the committee;  
(4) the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and  
(5) in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period and 
the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or  

(b)  if it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs that independently verify 
and safeguard the integrity of its corporate reporting, including the processes for the appointment and removal of 
the external auditor and the rotation of the audit engagement partner. 

Disclosure and Departure 

The Company is not fully compliant with this principle. In the last financial year, the audit and risk committee had an 
independent chairperson, Heather Scheibenstock, two executive Directors, Subhash Challa and David Smith, and 
two non-executive directors, Zenon Pasieczny and Jason Ko*.  The Details of these Directors’ qualifications and 

Page | 35 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
attendance at audit committee meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report of the Annual Report under the heading 
“Directors’ Meetings”. 

Members of the Committee have relevant qualifications and experience in financial matters and have a good 
understanding of the industry in which the Company operates. 

The Audit & Risk Committee plays a key role in assisting the Board with its responsibilities relating to accounting, 
internal control systems, reporting practices and risk management, and ensuring the independence of the 
Company auditor.  The terms of reference for the committee incorporate policies and procedures to ensure an 
effective focus from an independent perspective. 

The Audit & Risk Committee oversees and appraises the quality of the audits conducted by the auditors and 
emphasises areas where the Committee believes special attention is required.  The external auditor is BDO.  
BDO’s appointment will be reviewed periodically in line with industry best practice.  The Board believes in the 
ongoing assessment of our audit arrangements and will comply with any regulatory requirements to rotate the 
Company’s external audit partner. 

The Audit & Risk Committee also reviews the effectiveness of administrative, operating and accounting controls.   
Jason Ko resigned on 13 March 2020. 

Recommendation  4.2 

The Board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity's financial statements for the financial period, 
receive from its CEO and CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been 
properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a 
true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the 
basis of a sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

Disclosure 

Before it approves the Company's financial statements for a financial period, the Board receives from its Managing 
Director and CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of the Company have been properly 
maintained and that the financial statements comply with appropriate accounting standards. The declaration also 
states that the financial records give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the entity, and 
that their opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and internal control that is 
operating effectively. 

Recommendation  4.3 

A listed entity should disclose its process to verify the integrity of any periodic corporate report it releases to the 
market that is not audited or reviewed by an external auditor. 

Disclosure 

The Company verifies the integrity of any periodic corporate report that it releases that has not been audited or 
reviewed by an external auditor by thorough internal Board and senior management review, including detailed  
financial analysis and cross-checking contractual arrangements with customers, suppliers and other stakeholders. 

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE 

A listed entity should make timely and balanced disclosure of all matters concerning it that a reasonable person 
would expect to have a material effect on the price or value of its securities. 

Recommendation  5.1 

A listed entity should Have and disclose a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations 
under listing rule 3.1. 

Page | 36 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disclosure  

The Company has established written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure and 
accountability at a senior executive level. 
The Board is committed to complying with continuous disclosure requirements and issues announcements to the 
ASX on matters that may have a material effect on the Company's securities. 

The Company's continuous disclosure policy is designed to meet market best practice, ensuring that all interested 
parties have an equal opportunity to obtain information which is issued by the Company. 

SenSen Networks' ASX announcements are also posted on the Company's website and emailed to shareholders 
who have subscribed to the Company's email alerts. 

Recommendation  5.2 

A listed entity should ensure that its Board receives copies of all material market announcements promptly after 
they have been made.  

Disclosure  

The Company has adopted a Disclosure and Communication Policy which specifically requires that all material 
market announcements be provided to the Board promptly after release to the market. 

Recommendation  5.3 

A listed entity that gives a new and substantive investor or analyst presentation should release a copy of the 
presentation material on the ASX Market Announcements Platform ahead of the presentation.  

Disclosure  

The Company's Continuous Disclosure and Shareholder Engagement Policy which specifically requires that all 
substantive investor or analyst presentations be released to the market prior to the relevant presentation being 
made.  

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS 

A listed entity should respect the rights of its security holders by providing them with appropriate information and 
facilities to allow them to exercise those rights effectively. 

Recommendation 6.1 

A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to investors via its website. 

Disclosure 

The Company provides information about itself and its governance to investors via its website 
www.sensennetworks.com.  The names and brief biographical information for each of the Company's Directors and 
senior executives can be found under the "Company” section of the website.  

The Company has included in the “Investors” section of its website links to copies of its ASX announcements, 
Financial Reports, Research Reports, Analyst Briefings and Shareholder Information.  

Procedures have also been established for reviewing whether any material price-sensitive information has been 
inadvertently disclosed, and if so, this information is also immediately released to the market. 

The Company’s contact details can also be found on the website. 

Page | 37 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recommendation 6.2 

A listed entity should have an investor relations program that facilitates effective two-way communication with 
investors. 

Disclosure 

The Company has an investor relations program and actively engages with security holders, meets with them upon 
request and responds to any enquiries.  Communication channels for investors include two-way interaction via the 
SenSen Networks website, an investor roadshow program and an outsourced investor relations function through a 
professional agency. The Company also has ad hoc interaction with brokers, institutional investors, analysts and 
financial media when required.  

Recommendation 6.3 

A listed entity should disclose how it facilitates and encourages participation at meetings of security holders. 

Disclosure and Departure 

The Company has no formal process in place to facilitate and encourage participation at meeting of security 
holders. Shareholders are, however, encouraged to participate at general meetings. 

Recommendation 6.4 

A listed entity should ensure that all substantive resolutions at a meeting of security holders are decided by a poll 
rather than by a show of hands. 

Disclosure and Departure 

The Company's current Constitution provides SenSen with the ability to decide any resolution on a poll. The 
Company is seeking to amend its Constitution at the next AGM to include the requirement for all Listing Rules 
resolutions to be decided on a poll.  

Recommendation 6.5 

A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications from, and send communications to, 
the entity and its security registry electronically. 

Disclosure 

The Company's security holders may elect to receive information from SenSen and its registry electronically. 
Otherwise, the Company and its registry will communicate by post with security holders who have not elected to 
receive information electronically. Further, security holders can email or otherwise contact the Company by visiting 
the “Get in Touch” section of the website.  

PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK  

A listed entity should establish a sound risk management framework and periodically review the effectiveness of 
that framework. 

Recommendation 7.1 

The Board  of a listed entity should: 

(a) have a committee or committees  to oversee risk, each of which:   

(1) has at least three members,  a majority  of whom  are independent directors; and  
(2) is chaired by an independent director: 
and disclose:  
(3) the charter of the committee;   

Page | 38 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4) the members  of the committee; and  
(5) as at the  end of each reporting  period,  the number  of times  the committee  met throughout the period 
and the individual  attendances  of the members  at those meetings; or  

(b) if it does  not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose  that fact and the processes  it 
employs  for overseeing the entity's  risk management  framework. 

Disclosure and Departure 

The Company has a combined Audit and Risk Committee, the membership of which is not fully compliant with this 
principle. In the last financial year, the audit and risk committee had an independent chairperson, two non-
executive directors and two executive directors.   

The members of the committee have the necessary technical knowledge and understanding of the industry in 
which the entity operates to be able to discharge the committee’s mandate effectively.  

The details of these directors’ qualifications and attendance at audit committee meetings are set out in the 
Directors’ Report of the Annual Report under the heading “Directors’ Meetings”. 

The Board has disclosed the Charter of the Committee, which may be found on the Company's website in the 
section titled " Investor Centre/Corporate Governance’". A summary of the Company's Risk Management objectives 
can also be found in this section. The members of the Audit and Risk Committee were Messrs Scheibenstock, Ko 
(resigned 13 March 2020), Challa, Smith and Pasieczny. The Committee held four meetings during the Reporting 
Year.  

The table set out in the Directors' Report of this Annual Report under the heading "Directors' Meetings" shows the 
members' attendance at Committee meetings. 

Recommendation 7.2 

The Board  or a committee  of the Board  should: 

(a) review the entity's  risk management  framework at least  annually to satisfy itself that it continues  to be sound 
and that the entity is operating with due regard to the risk appetite set by the Board ; and  
(b) disclose,  in relation to each reporting period,  whether  such  a review has taken place. 

Disclosure 

The Board,  and  the Audit and Risk Committee,  reviews the Company's  risk management framework at least 
annually to satisfy itself that  it continues  to be sound, that the Company is operating with due regard to the risk 
appetite set by the Board,  and such a review was  carried in the past  financial year. 

The Board has required  management to implement  and maintain risk management  and internal control systems 
to manage  the Company's  material business risks.  The Board  also requires management  to report to it 
confirming  that those risks are being  managed effectively. 

Recommendation 7.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a) if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; or 
(b) if it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes it employs for evaluating and continually 
improving the effectiveness of its governance, risk management and internal control processes. 

Disclosure and Departure 

The Company does not have an internal audit function. The processes the Company employs for evaluating and 
continually improving the effectiveness of its governance, risk management and internal control processes include 
the fact that individual Directors’ claims for expenses are approved by the Board.  

Page | 39 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
A member of the Audit and Risk Committee periodically reviews the Company's controls and spot-checks that the 
necessary procedures have been followed. 

Recommendation 7.4 

A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental and social 
sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks. 

Disclosure 

The Company discloses its material exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks, and how it 
manages those risks in ASX announcements and in its Annual Report. 

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

A listed entity should pay director remuneration sufficient to attract and retain high quality directors and design its 
executive remuneration to attract retain and motivate high quality senior executives and to align their interests with 
the creation of value for security holders. 

Recommendation 8.1 

The Board of a listed entity should:  

(a) have a remuneration committee which:  

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent Directors; and  
(2) is chaired by an independent Director, 
and disclose:  
(3) the charter of the committee;  
(4) the members of the committee; and  
(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period 
and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or  

(b) if it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs for setting the level 
and composition of remuneration for Directors and senior executives and ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive. 

Departure and Departure 

The Company has not established a separate Remuneration Committee with the Board considering Board 
nomination matters. Given the current size and composition of the Company, the Board is unable to meet the 
requirement that a separate Remuneration Committee is established consisting of a majority of Independent 
Directors and chaired by an independent Chair.  

The Board believes that there would currently be no efficiencies gained by establishing a separate Remuneration 
Committee and accordingly, the remuneration functions have been delegated to the Board. The Board deals with 
any conflicts of interest that may occur when acting in the capacity of the Remuneration Committee  by ensuring 
that the Director with conflicting interests is not party to the relevant discussions.  

The processes the Company employs for setting the level and composition of remuneration for Directors and senior 
executives and ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive, are disclosed in the 
Remuneration Report in the Company's Annual Report.  

Recommendation 8.2 

A listed entity should  separately disclose  its policies and practices  regarding  the remuneration of non-executive 
Directors  and the remuneration  of executive Directors  and other senior executives. 

Disclosure  

Non-Executive  Directors  are remunerated  at a fixed fee for time, commitment and responsibilities. Remuneration 
for Non-Executive  Directors  is not linked to individual performance.   

Page | 40 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration and bonuses  for Executive Directors and Senior Executives consist  of a base salary and 
performance  incentives. Long-term performance incentives may include  options  granted at the discretion  of the 
Board  and subject  to obtaining the relevant approvals. Executives are offered competitive  base salaries at 
market  rates, which  are reviewed to ensure market  competitiveness. 

Recommendation 8.3 

A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should: 

(a) have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions (whether through the use of
derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme; and
(b) disclose that policy or a summary of it.

Disclosure 

As at 30 June 2020, the Company had an equity-based remuneration scheme (Long Term Incentive Plan) and 
details of incentives on issue in the Long-Term Incentive Plan can be found in the Remuneration Report.  

The Board approved the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan Rules on 25 October 2017 and details are posted on 
the Company’s website. Long-term incentive awards to key management personnel and staff were approved at the 
Company’s AGM on 30 November 2017. 

Throughout the period, the Company Long Term Incentive Scheme was in effect, the Company also had a policy 
that provided that participants are not permitted to enter into transactions (whether through the use of derivatives or 
otherwise) that limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme. 

PRINCIPLE 9: ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS THAT APPLY ONLY IN CERTAIN CASES 

The Company advises that Recommendations 9.1, 9.2, and 9.3 are not applicable to the Company. 

Page | 41 

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY T R MANN TO THE DIRECTORS OF SENSEN NETWORKS LIMITED 

As lead auditor of SenSen Networks Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020, I declare that, to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of SenSen Networks Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
period. 

T R Mann 
Director 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

Brisbane, 30 September 2020 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members 
of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent 
member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Page | 42 

 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Sales Revenue 
Cost of Sales 
Gross Profit 

Other income 
Interest income 
Expenses 
Consulting expense 
Research and development expense 
Staff costs – share based payments 
Occupancy expense 
Marketing expense 
Administration expense 
Finance costs 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax expense  
Loss for the period 

Note 

3 

3 
3 

4 
4 

4 

4 

5 

           Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

3,763,526 
(997,047) 
2,766,479 

3,727,414 
(2,080,258) 
1,647,156 

1,538,587 
18,493 

940,496 
15,960 

(1,364,409) 
(2,898,462) 
(290,405) 
(170,687) 
(98,207) 
(3,035,109) 
(156,442) 
(3,690,162) 
(15,073) 
(3,705,235) 

(897,651) 
(2,757,438) 
(1,287,967) 
(123,723) 
(342,425) 
(2,320,212) 
(15,466) 
(5,141,270) 
(136,528) 
(5,277,798) 

Loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

(3,705,235) 

(5,277,798) 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign controlled  
entities 
Total other comprehensive loss 

(3,705,235) 

(5,277,798) 

(19,314) 

(122,824) 

(19,314) 

(122,824) 

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period 

(3,724,549) 

(5,400,622) 

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable   
to:         

- Members of the parent entity 

(3,724,549) 

(5,400,622) 

Loss per share: 
Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

6 

(0.85) 

(1.27) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Page | 43 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 
Inventory 
Other assets 
Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Other receivables 
Right of use asset 
Property, plant and equipment 
Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 
Tax liabilities 
Contract liabilities 
Other liabilities 
Employee benefits 
Lease Liabilities 
Borrowings 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Employee benefits 
Lease liabilities 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

8 
10 
11 
12 

1(d) 
13 

14 

14 
14 
14 
1(d) 
15 

14 
1(d) 

16 
17 

                                Consolidated 
2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2,462,642 
743,703 
558,169 
802,908 
138,310 
4,705,732 

50,515 
386,672 
352,911 
790,098 

1,972,205 
735,811 
234,886 
- 
117,215 
3,060,117 

56,190 
- 
474,205 
530,395 

5,495,830 

3,590,512 

1,094,691 
14,347 
1,399,926 
119,935 
321,868 
234,878 
1,312,767 
4,498,412 

78,680 
197,288 
275,968 

1,463,987 
1,509 
281,837 

42,429 
- 
1,324,667 
3,114,429 

- 
- 
- 

4,774,380 

3,114,429 

721,450 

476,083 

33,159,693 
3,481,720 
(35,919,963) 
721,450 

29,463,614 
3,210,629 
(32,198,160) 
476,083 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes. 

Page | 44 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Consolidated 

Issued 
Capital 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Reserves 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 
Equity 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2018  
Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive loss for the period 
Total comprehensive loss for the period 

28,731,865 
- 
- 
- 

(26,920,362) 
(5,277,798) 
- 
(5,277,798) 

2,045,486 
- 
(122,824) 
(122,824) 

3,856,989 
(5,277,798) 
(122,824) 
(5,400,622) 

Transactions with owners in their  
capacity as owners 
Shares issued during the year 
Share Based Payments 
Total transactions with owners for the  
period 

731,749 
- 
731,749 

- 
- 
- 

- 
1,287,967 
1,287,967 

731,749 
1,287,967 
2,019,716 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

29,463,614 

(32,198,160) 

3,210,629 

Effect of Adoption of AASB16 (see Note 1) 

- 

(16,568) 

- 

476,083 

(16,568) 

Balance at 1 July 2019  
Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive income for the period 
Total comprehensive income for the 
period 

29,463,614 
- 

(32,214,728) 
(3,705,235) 

3,210,629 
- 

459,515 
(3,705,235) 

- 

- 

- 

(19,314) 

(19,314) 

(3,705,235) 

(19,314) 

(3,724,549) 

Transactions with owners in their  
capacity as owners 
Shares issued during the year (see note 16) 
Share Based Payments 
Total transactions with owners for the  
period 

3,696,079 
- 
3,696,079 

- 
- 
- 

- 
290,405 
290,405 

3,696,079 
290,405 
3,986,484 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

33,159,693 

(35,919,963) 

3,481,720 

721,450 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes. 

Page | 45 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Finance costs 
Government grants received 
Income tax paid 

Note 

    Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

4,279,899 
(8,611,061) 
18,493 
(60,046) 
1,447,119 
(100,902) 

2,309,253 
(7,758,165) 
15,960 
(15,466) 
940,496 
- 

Net cash used in operating activities 

9(a) 

(3,026,498) 

(4,507,922) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of plant and equipment 

13 

(99,996) 

(396,804) 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(99,996) 

(396,804) 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Repayment of lease liabilities 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year 

16 
9(b) 
9(b) 
9(b) 

3,329,265 
(220,531) 
598,197 
(90,000) 

- 

- 
320,003 
- 

3,616,931 

320,003 

490,437 
1,972,205 

(4,584,723) 
6,556,928 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 

8 

2,462,642 

1,972,205 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cashflows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Page | 46 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The financial report includes the financial statements and notes of SenSen Networks Limited, a listed public 
company incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, SenSen Networks Limited, have not been presented within 
this financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 30 September 2020 by the directors of the company. 

(a)  Basis of Preparation 

  These  general-purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian 
Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the 
Corporations  Act  2001.  The  consolidated  entity  is  a  for-profit  entity  for  the  purpose  of  preparing  the 
financial statements. For the year ended 30 June 2020 amounts contained in this report and in the financial 
report have been rounded to the nearest dollar. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

Parent entity information 
In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the 
consolidated  entity  only.  Supplementary  information  about  the  parent  entity  is  disclosed  in  note  24. 

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost.  Cost is based on the fair 
values of the consideration given in exchange for assets.  All amounts are presented in Australian 
dollars, unless otherwise noted. 

Significant Accounting Policies 

(b)  Going concern basis 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis of accounting, 
which assumes the continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement 
of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.  

As disclosed in the consolidated financial statements, the group has net operating cash outflows during 
the year ended 30 June 2020 of $3,026,498 (30 June 2019: $4,507,922) and as at 30 June 2020 has a 
net asset position of $721,450 (30 June 2019: $476,083). The Group also generated a loss after tax for 
the year of $3,705,235 (30 June 2019: $5,277,798). 

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon the following 
conditions: 

(cid:120)  The expected realisation of customer contracts in a manner that generates operating cash 

inflows; and 

(cid:120)  The ability of the Group to raise sufficient capital as and when necessary. 

These conditions give rise to material uncertainty, which may cast significant doubt over the Groups 
ability to continue as a going concern.  

Page | 47 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

  The directors believe that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate due to the following 

reasons: 

-  Recent history of expanding into the overseas market and continued interest in the 

Groups products 

-  Discussions with parties interested in contributing capital 
-  The ability to scale back expenditure as and when required to preserve cash if needed 
-  The directors do not expect a significant impact on the Group from COVID-19. 

Should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and 
extinguish its liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that differ from 
those stated in the financial report. This financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the 
recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts or classification of liabilities 
and appropriate disclosures that may be necessary should the Group be unable to continue as a going 
concern. 

(c) Revenue Recognition 

AASB 15 applies to all revenue arising from contracts with customers, unless those contracts are in the 
scope of other standards. The standard establishes a five-step model to account for revenue arising 
from contracts with customers. Under AASB 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the 
consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a 
customer. The standard requires entities to exercise judgement, taking into consideration all of the 
relevant facts and circumstances when applying each step of the model to contracts with their 
customers.   

The Group is in business of developing and selling SenDISA platform-based products and services into 
two major customer markets: 

(cid:120)  Smart Cities: civic compliance, traffic data and law enforcement solutions to city councils, 

national parks, road authorities and transit agencies across the globe. 

(cid:120)  Retail and Leisure: delivering accurate actionable insights to casinos about table occupancy, 

hands per hour, bet type and value for every bet placed on the gaming floor. 

Revenue is recognised either at a point in time or over time, when (or as) the Group satisfies performance 
obligations by transferring the promised goods or services to its customers.  

The Group recognises contract liabilities for consideration received in respect of unsatisfied performance 
obligations and reports these amounts in the statement of financial position. Similarly, if the Group satisfies 
a performance obligation before it receives the consideration, the Group recognises either a contract asset 
or  a  receivable  in  its  statement  of  financial  position,  depending  on  whether  something  other  than  the 
passage of time is required before the consideration is due. 

Page | 48 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

 AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers   
Sale of Hardware, Software Licence and Customised Installation  
In relation to the sale of Hardware and Software Licences, the Group concludes that these sales are highly 
interrelated  and  interdependent  with  the  installation  therefore  not  capable  of  being  distinct.  The 
performance obligation in relation to sales is satisfied when the installation is complete.  
Further, the Group sells the software licences in some cases bundled with a maintenance period. After 
the  initial  period  of  maintenance,  the  customer  has  the  option  to  sign-up  for  additional  periods  of 
maintenance. 
The maintenance is distinct on its own. The software remains functional after installation without updates, 
support  and  software  maintenance  and  therefore  is  not  integrated  with  the  other  goods  or  services. 
Further, the customer can continue to utilise the software without the maintenance (the customer can still 
retain continued functionality of the software for a reasonable period of time after instillation). Thus, the 
Group  concludes  that  the  customer  can  benefit  from  the  maintenance  on  its  own  and  the  criterion  in 
paragraph  27(a)  of  AASB  15  is  met.  In  addition,  the  maintenance  is  distinct  within  the  context  of  the 
contract and the criterion in paragraph 27(b) of AASB 15 is met. Maintenance is recognised over the period 
the services are provided. Revenue is measured on a straight-line basis, which best depicts the Group’s 
performance. 

Service contracts 

Identifying performance obligations 
Service  contracts  generally  include  a  number  of  key  deliverables.  The  Group  observed  that  these  key 
deliverables are considered tasks and not distinct on their own. That is, the customer cannot benefit from 
the  good  or  service  either  on  its  own  or  together  with  other  resources  that  are  readily  available  to  the 
customer.  Therefore,  the  criterion  in  paragraph  27(a)  of  AASB  15  is  not  met.  Further,  the  tasks  are 
considered inputs to produce the combined output (i.e. software development of customer’s new/existing 
software) specified in the contract (paragraph 29(a) of AASB 15). Therefore, the criterion in paragraph 
27(b) of AASB 15 (on the basis of the factors in paragraph 29 of AASB 15) is not met. 
The Group concludes that there is one performance obligation which is the service contracts. Revenue on 
service  contracts  is  measured  on  a  straight-line  basis,  which  best  depicts  the  Group’s  performance. 

Customer contracts with multiple performance obligations 
Where a customer enters into a contract for multiple  performance obligations, these are accounted for 
based on the relative stand-alone selling price for the individual obligation. Contracts for software licences 
that  feature  integrated  business  solution  applications,  may  include  additional  charges  for  professional 
services.  Revenues of this nature are considered distinct and are individually accounted for as separate 
performance obligation.  Fees are based on standard hourly rates and have been allocated according to 
their respective stand-alone selling price.   

Customer  contracts  for  transaction  services  are  also  treated  as  a  separate  performance  obligation  as 
business transactions are processed on behalf of the customer for a determined fee.   
In  all  cases,  the  total  transaction  price  for  a  customer  contract  is  allocated  amongst  the  various 
performance obligations based on their relative stand-alone selling prices. 

Cost of obtaining a customer contract 
AASB 15 requires that incremental costs associated with acquiring a customer contract, such as sales 
commissions, are recognised as an asset and amortised over a period that corresponds with the period 
of benefit. 

Page | 49 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

  Unsatisfied performance obligations 

The Group continues to recognise its ‘contract liabilities’ under AASB 15 in respect of any unsatisfied 
performance obligations.  These liabilities are disclosed as in the consolidated statement of financial 
position. 

Financing components 
The Group does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised 
goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, 
the Group does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money. 

Standard payment terms 
Standard payment terms on customer invoices is disclosed in note 1 (i) below.  

(d) Changes in Accounting Policies 

Except for the changes below, the Group has consistently applied the accounting policies to all periods 
presented in these consolidated financial statements. 
The Group applies, for the first time, AASB 16 Leases. This accounting policy has changed from that 
disclosed in the 30 June 2019 financial statements.  The impact of the adoption of this standard and the 
new accounting policy that has been applied from 1 July 2019, where it is different to that applied in prior 
periods, is disclosed below.   

AASB 16 Leases 

This note explains the impact of the adoption of AASB 16 Leases on the group’s financial statements 
and discloses the new accounting policies that have been applied from 1 July 2019. The group has 
adopted AASB 16 retrospectively from 1 July 2019, but has not restated comparatives for the 2019 
reporting period, as permitted under the specific transitional provisions in the standard. The 
reclassifications and the adjustments arising from the new leasing rules are therefore recognised in the 
opening consolidated statement of financial position on 1 July 2019. 

Nature of the effect of adoption of AASB 16 

On adoption of AASB 16, the group recognised right-of-use-assets and lease liabilities in relation to leases 
which  had  previously  been  classified  as  ‘operating  leases’  under  the  principles  of  AASB  117  Leases. 
These liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using 
the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate as of 1 July  2019. The weighted average lessee’s incremental 
borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities on 1 July 2019 was rate at an average of 7.9%. 

For leases previously classified as finance leases the entity recognised the carrying amount of the lease 
asset and lease liability immediately before transition as the carrying amount of the right of use asset and 
the lease liability at the date of initial application. The measurement principles of AASB 16 are only applied 
after that date. The re-measurements to the lease liabilities were recognised as adjustments to the related 
right-of-use assets immediately after the date of initial application.  

Page | 50 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(d) Changes in accounting policies (continued) 

The effect of adopting AASB 16 as at 1 July 2019 (increase/(decrease)) is, as follows: 

Assets 
Right-of-use assets 
Plant and equipment 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net effect in accumulated losses 

$ 

236,823 
(60,044) 

176,779 

(54,666) 

248,013 
193,347 

(16,568) 

(cid:120)  Right-of-use assets of $236,823 were recognised and presented separately in the statement of 
financial position. This includes the lease assets recognised previously under finance leases of 
$60,044 that were reclassified from plant and equipment.  

(cid:120)  Additional lease liabilities of $248,013 were recognised and presented separately in the 

statement of financial position.  

(cid:120)  Finance lease liability (included in borrowings) relating to finance leases was derecognised.  
(cid:120)  The net effect of these adjustments had been adjusted to accumulated losses of ($16,568). 

Page | 51 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1.  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(d) Changes in accounting policies (continued)  

The following table reconciles the minimum lease commitments disclosed in the Group’s 30 June 2019 
annual financial statements to the amount of lease liabilities recognised on 1 July 2019 

Operating lease commitments disclosed as at 30 June 2019 
(Less): Leases commitments entered subsequent to 30 June 2019 
Operating lease commitments as at 30 June 2019 
Weighted average incremental borrowing rate as at 1 July 2019  
Discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial 
application 
Add: finance lease liabilities recognized as at 30 June 2019 
(Less): short-term leases recognized on a straight-line basis as expense 
Lease liabilities recognized as at 1 July 2019 
Of which are: 
  - Current lease liabilities 
  - Non-current lease liabilities  

Lease liabilities recognized as at 1 July 2019 
Additional lease liability recognized as at 1 September 2019 
Changes in lease liability in the period to 30 June 2020 
Lease liabilities as at 30 June 2020 

*Of which $234,878 is current and $197,288 is non-current.  

The recognised right-of-use assets relate to the following types of assets: 

$ 
653,860 
(450,000) 

203,860 
7.9% 

203,186 

54,666 
(9,839) 

248,013 

46,171 
201,842 

248,013 
371,346 
(187,193) 

432,166* 

Properties 
Motor vehicles 

                        Consolidated 
30 June 2020  
$ 
343,957 
42,715 

1 July 2019 
$ 
176,779 
60,044 

Total right-of-use assets 

386,672 

236,823 

The associated right-of-use assets for property leases were measured on a retrospective basis as if 
the new rules had always been applied. Other right-of use assets were measured at the amount 
equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments relating 
to that lease recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019. 
There were no onerous lease contracts that would have required an adjustment to the right-of-use 
assets at the date of initial application. 

Page | 52 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1.  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(d) Changes in accounting policies (continued) 

Impact on segment disclosures and earnings per share 

Adjusted EBITDA, segment assets and segment liabilities for 30 June 2020 all increased as a result 
of the change in accounting policy. Lease liabilities are now included in segment liabilities, whereas 
finance lease liabilities were previously excluded from segment liabilities. 

Losses per share for the twelve months to 30 June 2020 would not materially change as a result of 
the adoption of AASB 16. 

Practical expedients applied 

In applying AASB 16 for the first time, the group has used the following practical expedients 
permitted by the standard:  

(cid:120) 

(cid:120) 

(cid:120) 

(cid:120) 

the use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar 
characteristics  

the accounting for operating leases with a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at 
1 July 2019 as short-term leases  

the exclusion of initial direct costs for the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date 
of initial application, and  

the use of hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to 
extend or terminate the lease. 

The group has also elected not to reassess whether a contract is, or contains a lease at the date 
of initial application. Instead, for contracts entered into before the transition date the group relied 
on its assessment made applying AASB 117 and Interpretation 4 Determining whether an 
Arrangement contains a Lease. 

Accounting policy for leases 

The group leases office leases, and car. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 3 to 
8 years but may have extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and 
contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any 
covenants, but leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes. 

Until the 2019 financial year, leases of property, plant and equipment were classified as either 
finance or operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received 
from the lessor) were charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 

From 1 July 2019, leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the 
date at which the leased asset is available for use by the group. Each lease payment is allocated 
between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease 
period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability 
for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and 
the lease term on a straight-line basis. 

Page | 53 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1.  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(d) Changes in accounting policies (continued) 

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease 
liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:  

(cid:120) 

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives 
receivable  

(cid:120) 

variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate  

(cid:120)  amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees  

(cid:120) 

the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that 
option, and 

(cid:120)  payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee 

exercising that option. 

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be 
determined, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the lessee would 
have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic 
environment with similar terms and conditions. 

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:  

(cid:120) 

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability  

(cid:120)  any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives 

received; and 

(cid:120)  any initial direct costs. 

The Group also adopted the requirements of Interpretation 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments, 
which was not considered to have a material impact given the lack of uncertain tax positions.  

The following new accounting standards and interpretations have been published and are not mandatory 
for 30 June 2020 reporting periods. The Consolidated Group has decided against early adoption, and has 
not finalised an assessment as to the impacts of these new standards and interpretations: 

(cid:120)  AASB 2018-6 (issued December 2018): Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 

Definition of a Business 

(cid:120)  AASB 2020-1 (issued March 2020): Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 

Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current 

(cid:120)  AASB 2019-5 (issued November 2019): Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 

Disclosures of the effect of new IFRS standards not yet issued in Australia.  

(cid:120)  AASB 2018-7 (Issued December 2018): Amendments to AASB 101 and AASB 108 - Definition of 

Material 

(cid:120)  AASB 2020-4 (Issued June 2020) - Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Covid-19- 

Related Rent Concessions 

Other standards issued but not yet effective are not expected to have a material impact on the Group. 

Page | 54 

 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1.STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(e)  Business combinations and asset acquisitions 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations regardless of 
whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. Cost is measured as the fair value of the assets 
given, shares issued, or liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange. Where equity instruments 
are issued in a business combination, the fair value of the instruments is their published market price as at 
the date of exchange. Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly 
in equity.  

All identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination 
are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The excess of the cost of the business 
combination over the net fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is 
recognised as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the Group’s share of the net fair value of the 
identifiable net assets of the subsidiary, the difference is recognised as a gain in the statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income, but only after a reassessment of the identification and 
measurement of the net assets acquired.  

Acquisitions of entities that do not meet the definition of a business contained in AASB 3 Business 
Combinations (IFRS 3) are not accounted for as business combinations. In such cases the Group identifies 
and recognises the individual identifiable assets acquired (including those assets that meet the definition 
of, and recognition criteria for, intangible assets in AASB 138 Intangible Assets (IAS 38) and liabilities 
assumed. The cost of the group of net assets is then allocated to the individual identifiable assets and 
liabilities on the basis of their relative fair values at the date of purchase. Such a transaction or event does 
not give rise to goodwill. 

Except for business combinations, no deferred income tax is recognized from the initial recognition of an 
asset or liability, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period 
when the asset is realised, or the liability is settled, and their measurement also reflects the manner in 
which management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. With 
respect to non-depreciable items of property, plant and equipment measured at fair value and items of 
investment property measured at fair value, the related deferred tax liability or deferred tax asset is 
measured on the basis that the carrying amount of the asset will be recovered entirely through sale.  

Page | 55 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

(f)  Income tax 

The income tax for expense (income) for the year comprises current income tax expense (income) and 
deferred tax expense (income). 

Current income tax expense charged to profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income.  Current tax 
liabilities (assets) are measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant 
taxation authorities. 

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred 
tax asset can be utilised. 

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and 
joint ventures, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary difference can be controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable 
future. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a 'legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is 
intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability 
will occur. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where: (a) a legally enforceable right of set-off 
exists; and (b) the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where it is intended that net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in future 
periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or 
settled. 

SenSen  Networks  Limited  and  its  fully  owned Australian  subsidiary  SenSen  Networks  Group  Pty  Limited 
have implemented the tax consolidation legislation.  As a consequence, these entities are taxed as a single 
entity  and  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  of  these  entities  are  set  off  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

(g)  Fair value of assets and liabilities 

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either  a recurring  or non-recurring 
basis, depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. 

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability in 
an orderly (i.e. unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market participants 
at the measurement date. 

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is 
used to determine fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the 
characteristics of the specific asset or liability. The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in 
an active market are determined using one or more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques 
maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data. 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability 
(i.e. the market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in the absence of 
such a market, the most advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the reporting period (i.e. 
the market that maximises the receipts from the sale of the asset or minimises the payments made to transfer 
the liability, after taking into account transaction costs and transport costs). 

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s ability to 
use the asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in 
its highest and best use. 

Page | 56 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1.  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(h)  Cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits available on demand with banks, other short-term 
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts 
are reported within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. For the purpose of 
the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents 
as defined above. 

(i)  Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables and other receivables, both of which generally have 30-day terms, are non-interest bearing 
and are recognised and carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less allowance for 
credit losses.  These receivables are classified as current assets unless not recoverable within 12 months 
after reporting period.  

(j)  Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities for goods and services received by the entity that remain 
unpaid at the end of the reporting period. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days 
from date of recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not 
due within 12 months after reporting period. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using effective interest method.    

(k)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

  Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except where the amount of GST 

incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO).  

  Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net amount 
of GST recoverable from or payable to the ATO is included with other receivables or payables in the statement 
of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are presented as operating cash flows 
included in receipts from customers or payments to suppliers. 

Page | 57 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(l)  Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis and therefore carried at cost less accumulated 
depreciation  and  any  accumulated  impairment.  In  the  event  the  carrying  amount  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment is greater than the estimated recoverable amount, the carrying amount is written down immediately 
to  the  estimated  recoverable  amount  and  impairment  losses  are  recognised  either  in  profit  or  loss  or  as  a 
revaluation decrease if the impairment losses relate to a revalued asset. A formal assessment of recoverable 
amount is made when impairment indicators are present (refer to Note 1(m) for details of impairment). 

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the 
Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised 
as expenses in profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains 
and losses are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. When revalued assets are sold, 
amounts included in the revaluation surplus relating to that asset are transferred to retained earnings. 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on either a diminishing value or a straight-line basis 
over the asset’s useful life from the time the asset is ready for use.  
The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable asset are: 

Class of fixed asset 

Computer Equipment 
Furniture and Equipment 

Depreciation Rate per annum 

33 – 50% 
20% - 33% 

The  assets’  residual  values  and  useful  life  are  reviewed  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  the  end  of  each 
reporting  period.  An  assets  recoverable  amount  is  written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset’s 
carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.  

(m)  Impairment of non-financial assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be 
impaired.  The  assessment  will  include  the  consideration  of  external  and  internal  sources  of  information 
including dividends received from subsidiaries, associates or jointly controlled entities deemed to be out of 
pre-acquisition profits. If such an indication exists, an impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing 
the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in 
use, to the asset’s carrying amount.  
Any excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately in profit or 
loss. 

  Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the 

recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

(n)  Borrowings 

Borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs  incurred.  Borrowings  are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) 
and  the  redemption  amount  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  over  the  period  of  the  borrowings  using  the 
effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction 
costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility  will be drawn down. In this 
case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable 
that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services 
and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates. 

Page | 58 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Borrowings are removed from the consolidated statement of financial position when the obligation specified 
in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial 
liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any 
non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as other income or finance 
costs.   
Where the terms of a financial liability are renegotiated and the entity issues equity instruments to a creditor 
to extinguish all or part of the liability (debt for equity swap), a gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss, 
which is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability and the fair value 
of the equity instruments issued. 
Borrowings  are  classified  as  current  liabilities  unless  the  Group  has  an  unconditional  right  to  defer 
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. 

(o)   Employee benefits – short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and personal leave that are expected to 
be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related 
service  are  recognised  in  respect  of  employees’  services  up  to  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  and  are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 
All other short-term employee benefit obligations are presented as payables 

(p) 

Equity-settled compensation 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) and consultants of the Group in 
the form of share-based payments, whereby employees and consultants render services in exchange for 
shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions).  

The  cost  of  these  equity-settled  transactions  is  measured  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value of rights over shares is determined using 
a binomial, or Black-Scholes model, further details of which are given in Note 23. The fair value of shares 
is determined by the market value of the Group’s shares at grant date.  

In valuing equity-settled transactions,  any performance conditions are taken into account  if relevant and 
assumptions around the likelihood of meeting these performance conditions are factored into the valuation 
model. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over 
the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the 
relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period).  

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date 
reflects: 
 (i)  the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and  
(ii)  the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.  

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only 
conditional upon a market condition.  

Page | 59 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms 
had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total 
fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured 
at the date of modification.  

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation 
of earnings per share. 

(q) 

Leases 

Refer to note 1 (d) for the adoption of AASB 16 Leases, replacing the previous standard, AASB 117.  

(r) 

Inventory 

The Group’s inventory consists of hardware and other finished goods, which are stated at the lower of cost 
and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct purchase price and is determined after deducting rebates 
and discounts. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the 
estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

(s) 

Financial Instruments 
The Group measures financial instruments under the requirements of AASB 9. AASB 9 contains three 
principal classification categories for financial assets: measured at amortised cost, fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss (FVPL). The classification of financial 
assets under AASB 9 is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and 
its contractual cash flow characteristics.  

Financial assets (trade and other receivables) and financial liabilities are classified at amortised cost, as 
they are held to collect contractual cash flows and these cash flows consist solely of payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

Impairment of financial assets 
In determining the impairment of financial assets under AASB 9, an expected credit loss model is applied. 
To reflect changes in credit risk, this expected credit loss (ECL) model requires the group to account for 
expected credit loss since initial recognition. The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to 
measuring expected credit losses which used lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables 
and contract assets. To measure the expected credit losses, the trade receivables have been grouped 
based on shared credit risk characteristics and the number of days past due. The contract assets relate to 
unbilled work in progress and unbilled software and hardware sales and have substantially the same 
characteristics as the trade receivables for the same types of contracts. While cash and cash equivalents 
are also subject to the impairment requirements of AASB 9, there was no material impairment loss 
identified. 

Page | 60 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(t) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, 
for  which  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  economic  benefits  will  result,  and  that  outflow  can  be  reliably 
measured. Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation 
at the end of the reporting period. 

(u) 

Foreign currency transactions and balances  

Functional and presentation currency  

The  functional  currency  of  each  of  the  Group's  entities  is  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary 
economic environment in which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented 
in Australian dollars, which is the parent entity's functional currency.  

Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at 
the  date  of  the  transaction.  Foreign  currency  monetary  items  are  translated  at  year-end  exchange  rate. 
Non-monetary items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of 
the transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date 
when fair values were determined.  

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss, except 
where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge.  

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  non-monetary  items  are  recognised  directly  in  other 
comprehensive income to the extent that the underlying gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive 
income; otherwise the exchange difference is recognised in profit or loss. 

Group companies  

The  financial  results  and  position  of  foreign  operations,  whose  functional  currency  is  different  from  the 
Group's presentation currency, are translated as follows: 

(cid:120)  assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period; 
(cid:120) 

income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; and accumulated losses 
are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations with functional currencies other than 
Australian dollars are recognised in other comprehensive income and included in the foreign currency 
translation reserve in the statement of financial position. The cumulative amount of these differences 
is reclassified into profit or loss in the period in which the operation is disposed of. 

Page | 61 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

1.  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(v)  Government grants 

Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that 
the grant will be received, and the group will comply with all attached conditions. 
Research and development tax incentive  
The company is eligible for the Commonwealth Government research and development tax incentive. To 
be  eligible  the  company  must  meet  stringent  guidelines  on  what  represents  both  core  and  supporting 
activities  of  research  and  development.  Government  grants  are  not  recognised  until  there  is  reasonable 
assurance that the company will comply with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received. 

(w)  Significant accounting judgements estimates and assumptions 

In applying the Company’s accounting policies, management continually evaluates judgements, estimates 
and assumptions based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events 
that may have an impact on the Company. All judgments, estimates and assumptions made are believed to 
be reasonable based on the most current set of circumstances available to management. Actual results may 
differ  from  the  judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions.  The  more  significant  judgments,  estimates  and 
assumptions made by management in the preparation of these financial statements are outlined below: 
(i) 

Share-based Payments – Note 23 

The  estimation  of  the  likelihood  of  meeting  performance  conditions  on  Long  Term  Incentive 
Performance  Options  has  been  based  on  historical  experience  and  management  judgement.  In 
addition,  this  estimate  is  assessed  annually  and  considered  in  the  context  of  actual  Group 
performance. 

(ii) 

Recognition of revenue – Note  1(c) 

The  Group  recognises  revenue  from  either  individual  or  multiple  element  arrangements  such  as 
hosting  and  installation,  an  assessment  is  made  as  to  whether  these  give  rise  to  separate 
performance obligations which are accounted for using the methods outlined in Note 1 (c) for each 
individual element contained within the contract. 

Page | 62 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

2. SEGMENT REPORTING 

Operating segments are identified on the basis of internal reports that are regularly reviewed by the executive 
team in order to allocate resources to the segment and assess its performance. 

AASB 8 Operating Segments states that similar operating segments can be aggregated to form one reportable 
segment.   

The principal areas of operation of the group are as follows: 
- Smart Cities 
- Retail & Leisure 

Segment Revenues and Results 
The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable operating segment. 

Smart 
Cities 

$ 

Retail & 
Leisure 

Consolidated  Smart 
Cities 

Retail & 
Leisure 

Consolidated 

$ 

2020 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2019 

$ 

Segment performance 
Revenue 

Sale of services 

1,883,573 

208,032 

2,091,605 

916,608 

40,933 

957,541 

Sale of hardware/software 

1,492,899 

Other income 

938,097 

179,022 

618,982 

1,671,921 

2,769,873 

1,557,079 

956,456 

- 

- 

2,769,873 

956,456 

Total Revenue (Note 3) 

4,314,569 

1,006,036 

5,320,605 

4,642,937 

40,933 

4,683,870 

Segment expenses 

6,207,044 

2,803,723 

9,010,767 

(8,948,403) 

(876,737) 

Segment result before tax 
Income tax 

(1,892,475) 
(15,073) 

(1,797,686) 
- 

(3,690,162) 
(15,073) 

(4,305,466) 
(136,528) 

(835,806) 
- 

(9,825,140) 

(5,141,270) 
(136,528) 

Net Loss 

(1,907,548) 

(1,797,686) 

(3,705,235) 

(4,441,992) 

(835,806) 

(5,277,798) 

Depreciation and  
amortisation 
Share-based payment  
expense 

263,121 

173,615 

436,736 

80,929 

174,969 

115,436 

290,405 

1,287,967 

- 

- 

80,929 

1,287,967 

Page | 63 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

2.  SEGMENT REPORTING (continued) 

Smart Cities 

$ 

Retail & 
Leisure 

$ 

Consolidated 

Smart Cities 

$ 

$ 

Retail & 
Leisure 

$ 

Consolidated 

$ 

As at 30 June 2020 

As at 30 June 2019 

Assets: 

Segment assets 
Total Assets 

3,746,819 
3,746,819 

1,749,011 
1,749,011 

5,495,830 
5,495,830 

3,558,262 
3,558,262 

32,250 
32,250 

3,590,512 
3,590,512 

Liabilities: 
Segment 
liabilities 
Total 
Liabilities 

(3,548,265) 

(1,226,115) 

(4,774,380) 

(2,967,497) 

(146,932) 

(3,114,429) 

(3,548,265) 

(1,226,115) 

(4,774,380) 

(2,967,497) 

(146,932) 

(3,114,429) 

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and non-current assets by reportable geographic segment. 

Revenue from 
external 
customers 

$ 

Net Loss 

Non-Current 
Assets 

Revenue from 
external 
customers 

$ 

$ 

3,323,333 
- 
440,193 
- 
- 
- 

2020 
(3,976,462) 
33,645 
245,809 
(8,227) 
- 
- 

622,345 
175,158 
1,447,062 
- 
78 
(1,454,545) 

3,727,414 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Net Loss 

Non-Current 
Assets 

2019 
(5,214,812) 
38,604 
(101,590) 
- 
- 
- 

$ 

383,449 
161,062 
1,411,664 
- 
77 
(1,425,857) 

3,763,526 

(3,705,235) 

790,098 

3,727,414 

(5,277,798) 

530,395 

Australia 
India 
Singapore 
USA 
Other 
Inter-
segment 
elimination 
Total 

Page | 64 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

3.  REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Sale of hardware/software – recognised at a point in time 

2,091,605 

2,769,873 

Sale of services – recognised over time 

1,671,921 

957,541 

                               Consolidated 
2020 

2019 

$ 

$ 

Other Income 

   Interest received 

   Gain on loan conversion to equity 

   Government subsidy/grant 

   Other income 

   Research and Development Grant 

Total revenue and other income 

3,763,526 

3,727,414 

18,493 

133,333 

62,500 

15,955 

1,326,799 

1,557,080 

5,320,606 

15,960 

- 

56,991 

4,899 

878,606 

956,456 

4,683,870 

Page | 65 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

4.  EXPENSES 

Finance costs – interest paid to other persons 
Total Finance cost 

Rental expense on operating leases 
Depreciation - PPE 
Depreciation – Right of use asset 

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds 
Other employee benefits expenses  
Total employee benefits expenses 

Note 

(a) 

(b) 
(c) 

               Consolidated 

2020 
$ 
156,442 
156,442 

- 
212,680 
224,056 

2019 
$ 
15,466 
15,466 

280,467 
80,929 
- 

232,126 

232,875 
2,956,741  3,812,530 
3,188,867  4,045,405 

(a)  Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, 
are recognised as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term. There is no operating lease 
payment in 2020 under AASB 16. 

(b)  Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed when incurred. 
(c)  Employee benefits expense includes research and development costs of $2,898,462 (2019: $2,757,438) 
and staff costs – share based payments of $290,405 (2019: $1,287,967) as stated in the Consolidated 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. The ‘Other employee benefits expense’ has 
been increased from $3,729,412 by $83,118 in 2019 for presentation and comparison purposes. 

5.  INCOME TAX 

(a)  Major components of income tax benefit (expense) 

Current tax expense 
     Current tax expense 
Deferred tax expense 
  Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years 

    Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Total income tax expense/(benefit) 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

16,583 

(200,491)

- 

(1,510) 
15,073 

- 
337,019
136,528

Page | 66 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

(b)  Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima 

facie tax payable 
Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(3,690,162)

(5,141,270) 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) 

(1,014,794)

(1,413,849) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in 
calculating taxable income: 
Non-deductible items 
(Over)/Under provision for tax in the previous year 
Accounting expenditure subject to R&D tax incentive 
Other income not included in assessable income 
Other 
Deferred tax asset not recognised on temporary differences  

105,614
149,390
797,077
(485,870)
-
463,656

353,823 
(320,982) 
756,855 
- 
(241,617) 
1,002,298 

Total Income tax expense/(benefit) 

15,073

136,528 

(c)  Deferred Income Tax 

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: 

Deferred Tax Assets 

Sundry creditors and accruals 
Provisions 

Borrowing expenses 
Share issue costs 
Section 40-880 Deduction 
 Depreciation 
 Other 
 Tax losses carried forward 

  Deferred tax asset not recognised 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

19,566 
54,793 

102 
33,000 
94,165 
13,343 
         266,610 
983,634 
(1,465,213) 
- 

20,585 
50,962 

352 
49,500 
143,353 
(3,263) 

740,810 
(1,002,299) 
- 

The benefit of the deferred tax asset will only be obtained if:  

(i) 

future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised is 
generated;  

(ii)  the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; and  

(iii)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit. 

Page | 67 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

(d) Movements in deferred tax assets 

Year ended June 2020 

1 July 2019 

Profit or 
Loss 

Directly to 
equity 

Acquisition of 
subsidiary 

30 June 
2020 

Charged/credited to  

Sundry creditors and accruals 

Provisions 

Borrowing expenses 

Share issue costs  

Section 40-880 Deduction  

Depreciation 

Other 

Tax Losses Carried Forward 
Deferred tax asset not 
recognised 

20,585 
50,962 

352 

(1,019) 
3,831 

(250) 

49,500 

(16,500) 

143,353 

(49,188) 

(3,263) 

16,606 

- 

266,610 

740,810 

242,824 

(1,002,299) 

(462,914) 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

19,566 
54,793 

102 

33,000 

94,165 

13,343 

266,610 

983,634 

(1,465,213) 

- 

Year ended June 2019 

1 July 2018 

Profit or 
Loss 

Directly to 
equity 

Acquisition of 
subsidiary 

30 June 
2019 

Charged/credited to  

Sundry creditors and accruals 

Provisions 

Borrowing expenses 

Share issue costs  

Section 40-880 Deduction  

Depreciation 

Tax Losses 
Deferred tax asset not 
recognised 

29,828 
33,443 

601 

(9,243) 
17,519 

(249) 

66,000 

(16,500) 

218,928 

(75,575) 

(11,781) 

8,518 

- 

- 

740,810 

(1,002,299) 

337,019 

(337,019) 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(e) Franking Credits 

The Group does not hold franking credits as at 30 June 2020 or 30 June 2019. 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,585 
50,962 

352 

49,500 

143,353 

(3,263) 

740,810 

(1,002,299) 

- 

Page | 68 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

6.  EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE 

Consolidated 

2020 
Cents per 
Share 

2019 
Cents per 
Share 

(a) Basic and diluted loss per share 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
company 
Total basic loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the company 

(0.85) 

(0.85) 

(1.27) 

(1.27) 

(b) Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating loss per share 

Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company used in 
calculating basic and diluted loss per share 

 (c) Weighted average number of shares 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used 
in calculating basic and diluted EPS 

(3,705,235) 

(5,277,798) 

Consolidated 

2020 
No 

2019 
No 

435,573,293 

416,743,424 

As at 30 June 2020, there are 31,454,256 (2019: 31,454,256) options outstanding.  Options are not considered 
dilutive as they are currently out of the money. Options may become dilutive in the future. 

Page | 69 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

7. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its 
related practices and non-related audit firms: 

Audit and review of the financial reports 
Preparation of Service Organisation Controls (SOC 2) controls reports 
Taxation compliance services 

Total remuneration of BDO 

8. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and in hand 
Reconciliation of cash 
Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the consolidated 
statement of cash flows is reconciled to cash  at the end of the finacial year 
as follows: 
Cash at bank and on hand 
Bank overdrafts 

9. CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

228,018 
- 
30,181 
258,199 

102,687 
76,283 
39,981 
218,931 

2,462,642 

1,972,205 

2,462,642 
- 
2,462,642 

1,972,205 
- 
1,972,205 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(a)  Reconciliation of profit/(loss) after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Net loss for the year 
Non-cash flows in profit/(loss): 
Expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Right of use asset depreciation 
Share based payment expense 

Changes in assets and liabilities net of the effects of acquisitions 

of  

subsidiaries 

(Increase) in trade and other receivables 
(Increase) in contract assets 
(Increase) in inventory 
(Increase) other assets 
Increase in trade and other payables 
(Decrease)/Increase in provisions 

(3,705,235) 

(5,277,798) 

212,680 
224,056 
290,405 

80,929 
- 
1,287,967 

(7,892) 
(323,283) 
(802,908) 
(18,243) 
611,521 
492,401 

(347,850) 
- 
- 
- 
199,677 
(450,847) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

(3,026,498) 

(4,507,922) 

Page | 70 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

9. CASH FLOW INFORMATION (continued) 

(b)  Reconciliation of cash and non-cash movements in borrowings from financing activities 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

Borrowings and Lease liabilities (i) 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

Borrowings (ii) (iii) 

Opening 
Balance 
1,324,667 
1,324,667 

Opening 
Balance 
1,388,947 
1,388,947 

Cash flows 

287,666 
287,666 

Cash flows 

320,003 
320,003 

Non-cash 
Changes   

(54,688)  
(54,688) 

Non-cash 
Changes   

384,283  
384,283 

Closing 
Balance 
1,557,645 
1,557,645 

Closing 
Balance 
1,324,667 
1,324,666 

Non-cash financing activities above includes: 

(i) 

(ii) 
(iii) 

(iv) 

The Company issued 3,333,333 shares to Adapt Capital Pty Ltd to convert an historical loan to 
SenSen for consideration of $500,000 
Amortisation of the motor vehicle loan under finance leases – Note 13 
Settlement of directors’ loans $343,284 during the period through issue of shares as approved at the 
Company’s Annual General Meeting on 31 October 2018 – Note 16 
Initial recognition of lease liabilities under AASB 16 – Note 1 (d) 

Page | 71 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

               Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

Note 

CURRENT 
Trade Receivables 
Allowance for expected credit losses 1 

Other receivables – owing on sale of subsidiaries 
Allowance for expected credit losses 

(a) 
(b) 

743,703 
- 
743,703 
7,982,767 
(7,982,767) 
- 

735,811 
- 
735,811 
7,938,876 
(7,938,876) 
- 

743,703 

735,811 

1 The expected loss rates are based on the historical payment profiles. The historical loss rates are adjusted to 
reflect current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the customers to 
settle the receivables including consideration of the uncertain economic environment arising from the COVID-19 
pandemic.   

(a)  Deferred payment owing on sale of subsidiaries - PT Alam Duta 
Kalimantan (ADK) and PT Citra Bara Prima (CBP); and a sale of 
tenements B34 and Papua 
Opening balance 
Foreign exchange (loss) gain  

Closing balance 

           Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

7,938,876 
43,891 

6,836,003 
1,102,873 

7,982,767 

7,938,876 

(b)  The Board has resolved to make a provision for expected credit losses of the amounts owing to the 

sale of subsidiaries as payment has not been received in accordance with the Settlement Agreement. 
Under the Settlement Agreement with Nugroho Suksmanto, the total receivable was IDR 70 billion 
Rupiah plus interest of IDR 8.75 billion Rupiah (total of 78.75 billion Rupiah or $6.8 million) which 
remained unpaid.  Although the Company continues to pursue the debt, the Board has resolved to 
make a provision for full impairment of the amounts owing on the sale of subsidiaries as payment has 
not been received in accordance with the settlement agreement.  

11. CONTRACT ASSETS 

Contract Assets 
Customer Contracts – In Progress 
Allowance for expected credit loss 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

558,169 
- 

558,169 

2019 
$ 

234,886 
- 

234,886 

    Contract assets have increased as the group has provided more services ahead of the agreed payment 

schedules for fixed-price contracts.  

Page | 72 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

12. INVENTORY 

Inventory 
Hardware – at cost 
Raw Materials – at cost 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

495,054 
307,854 
802,908 

- 
- 
- 

The amount of inventories recognised as an expense during the year ended 30 June 2020 was $126,356. 

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

30 June 2019 
Opening net book value 
Additions/disposals 
Depreciation and amortization 
Balance at 30 June 2019 

At 30 June 2019 
Cost  
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book balance 

30 June 2020 
Opening net book value 
Additions/disposals 
Other movements 
Depreciation and amortization 
Balance at 30 June 2020 

At 30 June 2020 
Cost  
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book balance 

Motor 
Vehicles 
$ 

Furniture & 
Equipment 
$ 

Computer 
Equipment 
$ 

66,659 
37,880 
(10,793) 
93,746 

133,565 
(39,819) 
93,746 

12,859 
1,509 
(1,355) 
13,013 

125,352 
310,875 
(68,781) 
367,446 

46,461 
(33,448) 
13,013 

560,781 
(193,335) 
367,446 

Motor 
Vehicles 
$ 

Furniture & 
Equipment 
$ 

Computer 
Equipment 
$ 

93,746 
(60,043) 
- 
(15,205) 
18,498 

37,880 
(19,382) 
18,498 

13,013 
- 
- 
(1,645) 
11,368 

46,460 
(35,092) 
11,368 

367,446 
160,039 
(8,610) 
(195,830) 
323,045 

719,727 
(396,682) 
323,045 

Total 
$ 

204,870 
350,264 
(80,929) 
474,205 

740,807 
(266,602) 
474,205 

Total 
$ 

474,205 
99,996 
(8,610) 
(212,680) 
352,911 

804,067 
(451,156) 
352,911 

Page | 73 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
                          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

14. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 

Trade payables 

Other liabilities 

Employee benefits 

Contract liabilities* 

Non-Current 

Employee benefits 

                                   Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

1,094,691 

1,463,987 

119,935 

321,868 

1,399,926 

2,936,420 

78,680 

78,680 

- 

42,429 

281,837 

1,788,253 

- 

- 

* Of the opening balance of $281,837, $118,000 has been recognised as revenue in the 2020 financial year. The 
increase in the balance to 30 June 2020 reflects an expanded operating footprint and represents income from 
customers that does not yet satisfy the principles of AASB 15 that enable it to be recognised as revenue.  

15. BORROWINGS 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

Loans from related parties – unsecured 

Bank and other Loans 

Car Loan 

                    Consolidated 

2020 

$ 
400,101 

912,666 

- 

2019 

$ 
820,000 

450,000 

54,667 

Total Current Borrowings 

1,312,767 

1,324,667 

a)  A loan facility of $500,000 was agreed with Subhash Challa and related parties in June 2019.  

$400,101 of this facility was drawn down as at 30 June 2020. 

A shareholder, Adapt Capital Pty Ltd extended a loan to the Company with no interest payable. On 12 
December 2019, the Company issued 3,333,333 shares to Adapt Capital Pty Ltd to convert this 
historical loan to SenSen for consideration of $500,000. The fair value of the shares issued is 
$366,667, thus, this resulted in a gain of $133,333 recognised as other income in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

b) 

Includes a bank debt with Commonwealth Bank for $450,000 secured by an account set-off 
arrangement with a matching term deposit and a first ranking charge over present and after acquired 
property. Variable interest of 5.45% is charged and the loan term expires on 13 December 2020. 

Page | 74 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

15. BORROWINGS (CONTINUED) 

A short-term working capital loan of $440,000 was agreed with Rocking Horse Nominees Pty Ltd in 
April 2020. This loan is expected to be paid back in full through a Research and Development grant via 
the Company’s tax return for 30 June 2020. 

c)  The Company has a motor vehicle loan which has been reclassified to lease liabilities upon the 

adoption of AASB 16 on 1 July 2019. Refer to Note 1 for details. 

16. ISSUED CAPITAL 

Ordinary shares 
(a)  Share capital movement during 
the period 

           Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

33,159,693  29,463,614 

Note 

(a) 

Consolidated 

   2020 
No. 

$ 

2019 
No. 

$ 

Balance at beginning of the reporting 
period 
Shares issued during the year (i) 
Share Issue Costs  
Historical Loan Conversion to Equity (ii) 

418,554,418  29,463,614 
3,329,412 
- 
366,667 

25,348,335 
- 
3,333,333 

  411,315,895  28,731,865 
- 
731,749 
- 

2,435,068 
4,803,455 
- 

Balance at end of period 

447,236,086  33,159,693 

418,554,418  29,463,614 

(i)  SenSen issued 3,153,235 shares to directors and staff members as part of the company’s Long-

Term Incentive scheme on 8 August 2019.  

Furthermore, under the private placement agreement with Angel Japan Co., Ltd., an additional 
22,195,100  shares  were  issued,  equal  to  approximately  4.99%  of  the  total  Post-placement 
issued shares of SenSen for nominal consideration of $3,329,265.  At or about the same time 
SenSen also entered into a distribution agreement with the same counterparty (this distribution 
agreement was terminated on 30 June 2020). SenSen has accounted for these two contracts 
separately on the basis that they did not meet the criteria for combining contracts specified in 
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. 

There were $147 of shares issued in SenSen Networks Inc. during the year. 

On  12  December  2019,  SenSen  issued  3,333,333  shares  to  Adapt  Capital  Pty  Ltd  (formerly 
Speedshield  Holdings  Pty  Ltd)  to  convert  a  historical  loan  to  SenSen  at  a  consideration  of 
$500,000.  The  fair  value  of  the  shares  issued  is  $366,667,  thus,  this  resulted  in  a  gain  of 
$133,333. 

(b) Capital Management 
Management controls the capital of the group in order to provide capital growth to shareholders and 
ensure  the  group  can  fund  its  operations  and  continue  as  a  going  concern.  The  Group’s  capital 
includes ordinary share capital. There are no externally imposed capital requirements. Management 
effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its 
capital structure in response to changes in these risks and the market. 
There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the 
Consolidated Entity since the prior year. 

Page | 75 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

17. RESERVES  

(a)  Other Reserves 

Share-based payment reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 

(b)  Movements 

Foreign exchange translation reserve 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Currency translation differences arising during the 
year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Share-based payment reserve 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Share-based payment valuation of awards 

Balance at end of financial year 

(c)  Nature and purpose of reserves 

(i)  Share-based payment reserve 

                                 Consolidated 
2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

3,597,471 
(115,751) 
3,481,720 

3,307,066 
(96,437) 
3,210,629 

(96,437) 
(19,314) 

26,387 
(122,824) 

(115,751) 

(96,437) 

3,307,066 

290,405 

2,019,099 

1,287,967 

3,597,471 

3,307,066 

The share-based payment reserve is used to record the value of share-based payments provided 
to employees, including key management personnel, as part of their remuneration. 

(ii)  Foreign exchange translation reserve 

The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange  differences arising from the translation of 
the  financial  statements  of  foreign  operations  where  their  functional  currency  is  different  to  the 
presentation currency of the reporting entity. 

18. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

The Group had no known contingencies at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019.  

Page | 76 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

19. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

On 23 July 2020, 3,371,052 ordinary shares were issued to directors, management and staff as part of the 
Company’s Long Term Incentive Plan which was approved by approved by shareholders at the 2017 
annual general meeting (AGM). 

On 14 September 2020, SenSen was listed on the OTCQB (SNNSF) venture market. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2020 that has significantly affected the groups’ 
operations, results or state of affairs, or may do so in future years. 

20. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a)  Shareholder Loan  

On 12 December 2019, SenSen issued 3,333,333 shares to Adapt Capital Pty Ltd (formerly Speedshield 
Holdings Pty Ltd) to convert a historical loan to SenSen at a consideration of $500,000. No interest was 
charged on this loan. 

A loan facility of $500,000 was agreed with Subhash Challa and related parties in June 2019.  $400,101 of 
this facility was drawn down as at 30 June 2020 (2019: $320,000). The opening balance of this loan was 
$320,000, interest of $18,949 was accrued (and included in other payables) during the year and additional 
drawdowns of $80,101 were made. 

21. INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES 

The following are subsidiaries of the group, are controlled entities and have been consolidated at 30 June 
2020. 

(a)  Controlled entities consolidated 

 Name of subsidiary 

SenSen Networks Group Pty Ltd 
SenSen Networks (Hong Kong) Limited  
PT Orpheus Energy  
SenSen Networks Singapore Pte Limited 
SenSen Video Business Intelligence PVT Ltd 
Sensen Networks, Inc. 

Equity interest* 

Country of 
incorporation  

Australia 
Hong Kong 
Indonesia 
Singapore 
India 
United States  

2020 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

2019 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Page | 77 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

22. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

(a)  Key Management Personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

                   Consolidated 

2020 
$ 
884,987 
90,577 
206,734 
1,182,298  

2019 
$ 
816,000 
89,376 
639,200 
1,544,576  

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the Remuneration Report on pages 18 to 26. 

(b)  Equity instrument disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel compensation 

Details  of  Key  Management  Personnel  option  and  share  holdings  are  disclosed  in  the  Remuneration 
Report. 

23. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

The following ordinary shares and options over ordinary shares were issued in respect of the reporting year as 
compensation to key management personnel and other staff during the years ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 
2020.  

a)  Long Term Incentive Plan 

The establishment of the SenSen Long Term Incentive Plan (“the Plan”) was approved by shareholders at the 
2017 annual general meeting (AGM) and is detailed on the Company’s website.  The Plan is designed to provide 
long-term incentives for employees including directors to deliver long-term shareholder returns.   

Under the Plan, participants may be granted shares and options for nil consideration. Options only vest if certain 
performance standards are met.  Participation in the Plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a 
contractual right to participate in the Plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits. 

b)  Long Term Incentive Shares (LTI shares) 

2020 

On 8 August 2019, 3,153,235 shares were issued under the Long-Term incentive Plan.  

205,714 LTI shares were granted to J Cook on 29 January 2020. There were no performance conditions attached 
to this grant. The fair value on grant date was $0.11. 

2019 

On 27 July 2018, the Company issued 2,435,068 ordinary shares to key management personnel and staff as 
part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan.   

Page | 78 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

23. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (Continued) 

c)  Long Term Incentive (“LTI”)  Options 

The company issued both LTI Incentive Options, General Options and LTI Performance Options during the year 
ended 30 June 2018. There were no further issues during the year ended 30 June 2020. 

LTI Incentive Options and General Options 

On 30 November 2017, the Company granted 11,100,000 LTI Incentive Options to  Subhash Challa (Executive 
Chairman and CEO) and David Smith (COO) and 4,500,000 General Options to its broker, BW Equities.  These 
options vested immediately and have an exercise period of 3 years. These options were granted in 3 equal lots 
with exercise prices of 25 cents, 35 cents and 45 cents. 

Share options outstanding at the end of the year follows:  

2020 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise  
Price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
Other (ii) 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

30/11/2017 
30/11/2017 
30/11/2017 
20/03/2018 

04/12/2020 
04/12/2020 
04/12/2020 
30/09/2021 

$0.25   5,200,000 
$0.35   5,200,000 
$0.45   5,200,000 
$0.155 (i)   15,854,256 

  31,454,256 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

  5,200,000 
  5,200,000 
  5,200,000 
  15,854,256 

  31,454,256 

2019 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise  
Price 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

30/11/2017 
30/11/2017 
30/11/2017 
20/03/2018 
20/03/2018 

04/12/2020 
04/12/2020 
04/12/2020 
30/09/2021 
30/09/2022 

$0.25   5,200,000 
$0.35   5,200,000 
$0.45   5,200,000 
$0.155 (i)   15,854,256 
$0.155 (i)   16,714,583 

  48,168,839 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
Other (ii) 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(16,714,583)   

  5,200,000 
  5,200,000 
  5,200,000 
  15,854,256 
- 

(16,714,583)    31,454,256 

(i)  Exercise price is based on estimated 5-day VWAP of the Company’s shares, following the ASX release of the 

Company’s Annual Report, for the financial year ended 30 June 2018. 

(ii) Adjustment to account for options not vested at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2019 due to the performance 

conditions not satisfied. 

There were no LTI options granted during the year ended 30 June 2020. There have been no options granted, 
exercised, expired or forfeited during the year-ended 30 June 2020.  

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the 2020 financial year is 
approximately 0.8 years (2019: 2.42 years). The weighted average exercise price was $0.25.   

The total expense arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of 
employee benefits expense was $290,405 (2019: $1,287,967). 

Page | 79 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

24. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 
Parent entity information required to be disclosed in accordance with the  Corporations Act 2001. The legal parent  
entity of the group is SenSen Networks Limited, and the results shown below are for the 12 months ended 30 June 
2020 and 2019: 

(a)  Summary financial information 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Statement of financial position of the parent entity at year end 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

                 Parent entity 

2020 
$ 

(60) 
- 

(60) 

4,072 
- 

4,072 

- 

939,248 

939,248 

(935,176) 

2019 
$ 

(21,222,406) 
- 

(21,222,406) 

5,312 
- 

5,312 

- 

940,428 

940,428 

(935,116) 

40,322,041 

40,322,041 

(41,257,217) 

(41,257,157) 

(935,176) 

(935,116) 

During 2019, the Group assessed the recoverability of its historic intercompany loan balances and agreed to make 
a full provision against these amounts in the Parent Entity as they are unlikely to be repaid.  However, these are 
inter-company balances only and as such the financial impact on the Group is $nil.  The loss in the parent entity 
shown above is fully eliminated in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Page | 80 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

24. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION (continued) 

(b)  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity 

The parent entity has not entered into any guarantees at the 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

(c)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

(d)  Contractual  commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment 

As at the 30 June 2020, the parent entity has made no contractual commitments for the acquisition of plant or 
equipment. 

(e)  Determining the parent entity financial information  

The financial information for the parent entity has been prepared on the same basis as the  
consolidated financial statements, except for the investments in subsidiaries which are accounted for at cost in 
the financial statements of SenSen Networks Limited. 

Page | 81 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

25. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Short term loans 

                                Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2,462,642 
743,703 
558,169 

3,764,514 

1,094,691 
1,399,926 
1,312,767 

3,807,384 

2019 
$ 

1,972,205 
735,811 
234,886 

2,942,902 

1,463,987 
281,837 
1,324,667 

3,070,491 

The  Company  monitors  its  exposure  to  key  financial  risks,  principally  market  risk  (including  currency  risk), 
interest risk, credit risk and liquidity risk, with the objective of achieving the company’s financial targets whilst 
protecting future financial security. 

The main risks arising from the company's financial instruments are liquidity risk, interest rate risk and credit 
risk.  The  Company  uses  different  methods  to  measure  and  manage  different  types  of  risks  to  which  it  is 
exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rates and assessments of market forecasts 
for interest rates. Liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts and 
regular  internal  reporting.  Credit  risks  are  managed  by  credit  limits  and  retention  of  the  title  over  the 
investments sold. 

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below. Primary 
responsibility  for  identification  and  control  of  financial  risks  rests  with  the  Board.  It  reviews  and  agrees 
policies  for  managing  each  of  the  risks,  including  the  use  of  derivatives,  hedging  cover  of  interest  rate 
exposure, credit allowances, and future cash flow forecast projections. 

(a)  Market Risk 

Foreign exchange risk 
Exchange Risk arises whereby currency exchange rates may affect the assets and liabilities and 
the consolidation of companies within the group. 

The company reports in Australian Dollars; the operating currency for Indian subsidiary is the IR, 
and the operating currency for both of the US and the Singapore subsidiaries is US$.   

Page | 82 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

25. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

 (b)  Interest Risk 

The Group’s borrowings during 2020 from Speedshield Holdings were not liable to interest. 

The company has a business loan facility of $450,000 and an undrawn overdraft facility of $225,000 
with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia. Interest is charged at a variable rate of  4.95% on the 
business loan.  
Group sensitivity 
At 30 June 2020 if interest rates had increased/decreased by 50 basis points from the year end 
rates  with  all  other  variables  held  constant,  the  result  would  not  be  material  at  $6,564.  (2019: 
$2,250) 
  Based on movements in interest rates the company regularly reviews the deployment of funds and 
the exposure to interest rate risk in conjunction with currency and exchange rate risk in order to 
manage these risks in line with corporate objectives. 

(c)  Credit Risk 

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  of  financial  loss  to  the  Group  if  a  customer  or  counterparty  to  a  financial 
instrument  fails  to  meet  its  contractual  obligations  and  arises  principally  from  the  Group’s 
receivables from other third parties, investments, banks and financial institutions. 

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk,  excluding  the  value  of  any  collateral  or  other  security,  at 
balance  date  to  recognised  financial  assets,  is  the  carrying  amount,  net  of  any  provisions  for 
impairment  of  those  assets,  as  disclosed  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  and  notes  to  the 
financial statements.  There is no collateral held as security at 30 June 2020.  Credit risk is reviewed 
regularly by the Board.   

The  Group  has  a  material  credit  risk  exposure  related  to  a  deferred  payment  owing  on  sale  of 
subsidiaries  -  PT  Alam  Duta  Kalimantan  (ADK)  and  PT  Citra  Bara  Prima  (CBP)  and  a  sale  of 
tenements B34  and Papua as detailed  in Note 10.  However, the Board  has resolved to make a 
provision for expected credit losses of the amounts owing to the sale of subsidiaries as payment 
has  not  been  received  in  accordance  with  the  Settlement  Agreement.  Under  the  Settlement 
Agreement with Nugroho Suksmanto, the total receivable was IDR 70 billion Rupiah plus interest 
of  IDR  8.75  billion  Rupiah  (total  of  78.75  billion  Rupiah  or  $6.8  million)  which  remained  unpaid.  
Although the Company continues to pursue the debt, the Board has resolved to make a provision 
for  full  impairment  of  the  amounts  owing  on  the  sale  of  subsidiaries  as  payment  has  not  been 
received in accordance with the settlement agreement. 

The Group does not have any other material credit risk exposure to any single counterparty, except 
for its holdings of cash which is held with the  Commonwealth Bank, National Australia Bank and 
Bank of America. 

The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses 
a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables and contract assets.  
Approach to determining expected credit losses 

To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables and contract assets have been grouped 
based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due. The contract assets relate to the 
Group’s right to consideration for performance complete to date before payment is due and have 
substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade receivables for the same types of contracts. 
The  Group  has  therefore  concluded  that  the  expected  loss  rates  for  trade  receivables  are  a 
reasonable approximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.  
The expected loss rates are based on the historical payment profiles. The historical loss rates are 
adjusted to reflect current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the 
ability of the customers to settle the receivables including consideration of the uncertain economic 
environment arising from the COVID-19 pandemic.   

Page | 83 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
(c) Credit Risk (continued) 

For the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group has considered whether the expected loss rates are 
required to be increased due to the uncertain economic environment arising from the COVID-19 
pandemic.   

The  Group  has  identified  the  GDP,  country  specific  unemployment  rates  and  the  outlook  for 
customer industries as the most relevant factors, and accordingly adjusts the historical loss rates 
based on expected changes in these factors. 

Trade receivables and contract assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of 
recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, 
the  failure  of  a  debtor  to  engage  in  a  repayment  plan  with  the  Group,  and  a  failure  to  make 
contractual payments for a period of greater than 120 days past due.  

Impairment losses on trade receivables and contract assets are presented as net impairment losses 
within operating profit. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against 
the same line item. 

  Trade and other receivables 
  The  Group  limits  its  exposure  to  credit  risk  by  only  limiting  transactions  with  high  credit  quality 

financial institutions principally government bodies and large listed corporate firms.   

(d)  Liquidity Risk 

  The  table  below  reflects  all  contractually  fixed  payoffs  and  receivables  for  settlement  from 
recognised financial assets and liabilities, including derivative financial instruments as of 30 June 
2020.  The  amounts  disclosed  are  undiscounted  cash  flows  anticipated  to  eventuate  in  the  next 
fiscal year. 

  Cash  flows  for  financial  assets  and  liabilities  without  fixed  amount  or  timing  are  based  on  the 

conditions existing at 30 June 2020. 

2020 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash deposits 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Short term loans 
Lease liabilities 

Net maturity 

Total 

$ 

< 6 Mths 

$ 

6-12 
Mths 
$ 

1-5 Yrs 

$ 

2,462,642 
743,703 
558,169 
3,764,514 

1,094,691 
1,399,926 
1,339,842 
468,274 
4,302,733 
(538,219) 

2,462,642 
743,703 
558,169 
3,764,514 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1,094,691 
1,399,926 
1,339,842 
142,661 
3,977,120 
(212,606) 

- 
- 
- 
114,751 
114,751 
(114,751) 

- 
- 
- 
210,862 
210,862 
(210,862) 

Page | 84 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

25. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

           (d)    Liquidity Risk (continued) 

2019 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash deposits 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Short term loans 

Net maturity 

Total 
$ 

< 6 Mths 
$ 

6-12 Mths 
$ 

1-5 Yrs 
$ 

1,972,205 
735,811 
234,886 
2,942,902 

1,463,987 
281,837 
1,324,667 
3,070,491 
(127,589) 

1,972,205 
735,811 
234,886 
2,942,902 

1,463,987 
281,837 
320,000 

2,065,824 
877,078 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
1,004,667 
1,004,667 
(1,004,667) 

The contractual maturities of the company’s financial assets and liabilities set out in the table are 
equivalent to the maturity analysis of financial assets and liability based on management's 
expectation. 

The risk implied from the values in the table reflects a balanced view of cash inflows and outflows. 

 (e)  Fair value 

The methods for estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements, and unless 
specifically stated, carrying value approximates fair value for all financial instruments. 

Page | 85 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

26. COMMITMENTS 

Operating Lease Commitments 

Non-cancellable operating lease contracted for but not recognised in 
the financial statements 

Payable – minimum lease payments 

-        Not later than 12 months 
-        Between 1 and 5 years 
-        Later than 5 years 

             Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

249,265 
404,595 
- 

653,860 

Page | 86 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of SenSen Networks Limited, the Directors of the Company declare 
that: 

1.

the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 43-86.

a)

b)

comply  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  interpretations,  and  Corporations  Act  2001  and
Corporations  Regulations  2001,  which  confirms  compliance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board; and

give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance for 
the financial year ended on that date;

2.

3.

in the Directors opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts 
as and when they become due and payable; and

the Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the  Corporations Act 2001 from
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

Subhash Challa 
Chairman 
30 September 2020 

Page | 87 

Tel: +61 7 3237 5999 
Fax: +61 7 3221 9227 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 12 Creek St 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
GPO Box 457 Brisbane QLD 4001 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of SenSen Networks Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of SenSen Networks Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) 
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1((cid:69)) in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions 
which give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the 
group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its 
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in 
respect of this matter.  

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Page | 88 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty 
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit 
matters to be communicated in our report. 

Revenue Recognition under AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

Key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The Group’s revenue recognition 
disclosures are included in Note 1(c), 
detailing the accounting policies applied 
under AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers. 

The assessment of revenue recognition was 
significant to our audit because revenue is 
a material balance in the financial 
statements for the year ended 30 June 
2020, and there is a level of complexity to 
the contracts regarding revenue 
recognised either over time or at a point in 
time. 

The recognition of revenue largely 
depends on the terms of the underlying 
contracts with customers. Contracts can 
be complex and bespoke. In particular, 
significant judgment and estimation are 
required by the Group in determining the 
amount of revenue recognised for licences 
and other multiple obligation customer 
contracts, and the timing of when this 
revenue is recognised. 

The assessment of revenue recognition and 
measurement required significant auditor 
effort. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

(cid:120)  Assessing the Group’s revenue recognition policy’s 

for compliance with Australian Accounting 
Standards 

(cid:120)  Developing understanding of the various revenue 
streams and the Group’s revenue recognition 
policies for each stream though discussions with 
management 

(cid:120)  Reviewing a sample of key customer contracts for 
each revenue stream with multiple obligations to 
determine whether revenue was recognised in 
accordance with the Group’s accounting policies 
and the requirements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards 

(cid:120)  Testing a sample of revenue transactions and 

reviewing the terms and conditions of the executed 
contracts and other supporting evidence to ensure 
that the accounting treatment had been correctly 
applied, including evaluating whether performance 
obligations had been met and revenue had been 
recognised in the correct period 

(cid:120)  Assessing whether a distribution agreement 

entered into during the period is required to be 
accounted for separately or combined with a 
placement contract that was entered into with the 
same counterparty and at or around the same time 
with reference to the requirements of AASB15 para 
17 

(cid:120)  Performing a detailed analysis of revenue and the 
timing of its recognition based on expectations 
derived from our knowledge of the Group’s 
products and the market it operates in. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Page | 89 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:  

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Page | 90 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 18 to 26 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2020. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of SenSen Networks Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd 

T R Mann 
Director 

Brisbane, 30 September 2020 

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of 
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member 
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Page | 91 

ASX Additional Information (Unaudited) 

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange and not shown elsewhere in this report is as 
follows. The information is current as at 21 September 2020. 

(a)  Distribution of equity securities 

There are 450,607,138 fully paid ordinary shares held by 1,753 individual shareholders.  

All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends.  

The numbers of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are:  

Holdings Ranges 
1-1,000 
1,001-5,000 
5,001-10,000 
10,001-100,000 
100,001 over 
Totals 

Holders 
162 
563 
267  
551  
210 
1,753 

Total Units 
73,418 
1,635,630 
2,120,164 
19,698,982 
427,078,279 
450,607,138 

% 
0.02 
0.36 
0.47 
4.37 
94.78 
100 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

755 

1,869,737 

Option 

(b)  aid Substantial shareholders 

Name 

Smart Equity EIS Pty Ltd 

Mr Subhash Challa 

Zenon Pasieczny/Saphet Capital Management Pty Ltd 

Speedshield Holdings Pty Ltd 

Sandhurst Trustees Ltd  

Number 

Percentage 

141,902,910 

80,217,828 

46,876,258 

28,999,266 

22,412,896 

31.49% 

17.80% 

10.40% 

6.44% 

4.97% 

Page | 92 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information (Unaudited) 

(c)  Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities 

Ordinary shareholders 

Fully Paid 

1.  SMARTEQUITY EIS PTY LTD  
2.  SPEEDSHIELD HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
3.  MR SUBHASH CHALLA 
4.  SANDHURST TRUSTEES LTD  
5.  SAPHET CAPITAL MANAGEMENT PTY LTD 
6.  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
7.  MR FRANCIS ALAN ALEXANDER WHITAKER 
8.  MR WILLIAM MORAN 
9.  CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
10.  MR SATISH GUPTA 
11.  GASMERE PTY LTD 
12.  MRS LAXMI CHALLA 

13. 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

14.  MR DAVID EDWARD SMITH 
15.  MR VENKATESWARA PRASAD GUNUPATI 
16.  MR WAYNE MITCHELL 

17.  ADAPT CAPITAL PTY LTD 

SISU INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD 

18. 

19.  TAT CORPORATE 

20.  TR NOMINEES PTY LTD 

Totals: Top 20 holders of ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES (TOTAL) 
Total Remaining Holders Balance 

Number 
141,902,910 
28,999,266 
28,778,002 
22,412,896 
22,262,395 
18,333,991 
10,648,750 
9,232,976 
8,050,679 
6,874,701 
6,021,000 
6,006,861 

5,882,437 

5,050,654 
4,822,335 
3,739,207 

3,333,333 

3,291,168 

2,804,301 

2,710,000 
341,157,862 
109,449,276 

Percentage 

31.49 
6.44 
6.39 
4.97 
4.94 
4.07 
2.36 
2.05 
1.76 
1.53 
1.34 
1.33 

1.31 

1.12 
1.07 
0.83 

0.74 

0.73 

0.62 

0.60 
75.71 
24.29 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES 

There are no unquoted securities at 30 June 2020. 

Page | 93