Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Auto - Manufacturers / Service Stream / FY2024 Annual Report

Service Stream
Annual Report 2024

SSM · ASX Consumer Cyclical
Claim this profile
Ticker SSM
Exchange ASX
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Auto - Manufacturers
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2024 Annual Report · Service Stream
Loading PDF…
Annual General Meeting 
The Annual General Meeting of 
Service Stream Limited will be held at 
RACV City Club 
Level 2, 501 Bourke Street, Melbourne 
Wednesday 23 October 2024, 10.00am 

Service Stream Limited 
ABN 46 072 369 870 
Annual report for the financial year ended 
30 June 2024 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Service Stream Limited  ABN 46 072 369 870
Annual Report  
for the year ended 30 June 2024  
Contents 
Directors’ report 
Page 1 
Remuneration report 
Page 21 
Auditor’s independence declaration 
Page 46 
Financial report 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Page 47 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
Page 48 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Page 49 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Page 50 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Page 51 
Consolidated entity disclosure statement 
Page 103 
Directors’ declaration 
Page 105 
Independent auditor’s report to the members 
Page 106 
ASX Additional Information 
Page 111 
Corporate Directory 
Page 113 
These financial statements are the consolidated financial statements of the consolidated entity consisting of 
Service Stream Limited and its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars. 
Service Stream Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered 
office and principal place of business is: 
Level 4, 357 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000. 
A description of the nature of the consolidated entity's operations and its principal activities is included in the 
review of operations and financial performance on pages 6 to 11, which is not part of these financial 
statements. 
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 21 August 2024. The Directors have the 
power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 
Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate reporting is timely and complete. All 
media releases, financial reports and other information are available on our website: 
www.servicestream.com.au. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Annual Report 
21 August 2024 
Chairman’s Letter 
Service Stream plays a vital role in keeping 
communities connected to the essential 
infrastructure networks that millions of Australians 
depend on every day. 
In the past 12 months, Service Stream has 
delivered strong financial performance across all 
operating and support divisions, underpinned by 
our strong pipeline of contracted services across 
growing markets. 
The highlight this year were the announcements 
relating to the business securing approximately 
$2.2 billion of revenue under new and existing 
agreements across all our reporting Divisions.  This 
demonstrates the demand for our capability 
across Telecommunications, Utilities and 
Transports sectors as we continue to invest in 
future growth opportunities. 
Another highlight was the strong performance of 
our share price, which has increased by over 50% 
from this time last year. This reflects a growing 
level of confidence from our shareholders and the 
market more broadly in our management team, 
our ability to deliver value to our shareholders and 
the Company’s long-term strategy.  
Our clients continue to invest in the construction, 
upgrade and maintenance of their essential 
infrastructure networks driven by population 
growth, aging infrastructure, and the digital and 
energy transition. With a robust balance sheet, 
strong cash flow, and significant portfolio of work-
in-hand, the Group is very well position to continue 
to grow and deliver further value to our 
shareholders in FY25. 
Safety 
Safety comes first at Service Stream. 
In FY24, we continued our strong performance 
across our lag and lead indicators. LTIFR remained 
below 1.00, TRIFR was stable and when 
benchmarked against peers and clients, all 
frequency rates still reflect industry leading 
performance. 
Over the past 12 months the business has sought 
to implement innovative and practical risk control 
improvements to enhance resilience, while 
empowering all our people to identify 
opportunities for improvement and be part of the 
solution. More than 500 employees completed our 
‘Safety Leadership Workshops’ in FY24, and we are 
anticipating higher attendance rates throughout 
FY25. 
In FY25 the business will continue to build on our 
overall approach to health and safety to support 
Management’s focus on driving superior safety 
performance, supported by a strong safety culture. 
There will be a continued focus on critical controls 
reviews through the ‘spot check process’ on work 
sites and on ensuring early intervention injury 
management practices to all work-related injuries.  
As always, the health and safety of our workforce, 
clients and the communities in which we operate 
remains the number one priority for the Board and 
Management.  
Financial performance 
The business has delivered a strong financial 
performance for shareholders over the past 12 
months, by growing revenues, repaying debt, and 
a generating a healthy amount of free cash flow. 
In FY24, the Group recorded Total Revenue of $2.4 
billion, which was an 11.2% increase on the prior 
year, and underlying EBITDA from Operations of 
$129.2m, an increase of 13.2% on FY23. NPAT-A of 
$50.1m was an increase of 36.4% on the prior year. 
Strong disciplines in the management of working 
capital and investing cash flows has enabled the 
Group to record a net cash position and 
outstanding cash conversion rate for the full-year. 
The business shifted from a net debt of $35.7m in 
FY23 to a net cash of $7.9m (excluding capitalised 
borrowing costs) and an OCFBIT conversion rate of 
102% for the year.  
Overall, the Board remains extremely optimistic 
with the strength of the business’ balance sheet 
heading into the FY25.   

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Rewarding Shareholders 
A core part of the Board’s financial goals is 
balancing the competition between capital for 
growth initiatives and returns to shareholders. The 
Board remains committed to the consistent 
payment of dividends to our shareholders aligned 
to the business’ profit, while ensuring the Group 
maintains an appropriate capital management 
strategy which can support both operational 
delivery and our strategic plan.  
Following the year’s performance and strong 
cashflow result, the Board is pleased to confirm a 
final fully-franked dividend of 2.5 cents per share 
bringing the total full-franked dividend to 4.5 cents 
per share for the year.  
Group Strategy 
FY24 marked the second year of Service Stream’s 
strategy for the delivery of improved, consistent, 
and incremental value to our stakeholders. We 
have made significant progress in pursuit of ‘Our 
Vision’ and ‘Our Purpose’ which are underpinned 
by our strategic pillars of ‘Delivery, Optimisation 
and Growth’.  
While there is more to be done, Service Stream 
has, to date, delivered industry leading safety 
performance, improved its financial performance, 
improved margins, reduced business overheads 
and secured organic growth opportunities.  
In FY25, Management will remain focused on our 
strategic pillars with the knowledge that delivering 
to our strategy will lead to the positive financial 
performance of the business and long-term value 
for our shareholders. 
Sustainability 
During the year, Service Stream improved its 
delivery across its core sustainability focus areas, 
aligned to the Group’s 5 pathways framework, 
encompassing: Safety, People, Community, 
Environment and Governance.   
The business continues to take important steps in 
delivering tangible social and economic results 
through the implementation of the Reconciliation 
Action Plan and Diversity, Equity & Inclusion 
Strategy and Action Plan. Some of the initiatives 
implemented in FY24 in support of our 
sustainability pathways include the deployment of 
a greenhouse gas emissions platform to enhance 
our transition to a Net Zero future, roll-out of 
mental health initiatives and implementation of 
our Innovate Reconciliation Action Plan. 
The Board remains committed to the 
development and continual improvement of 
performance and understands the increasing 
demands of our stakeholders in appropriately 
managing ESG related risks and opportunities. Our 
core focus remains on driving long-term 
sustainable practices which support and enhance 
the environment, social and economic 
performance for both Service Stream and our 
wider business stakeholders.  
Personal Note 
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all our 
valued people working across the business for 
their hard work and dedication throughout the 
year. They are the reason behind our ongoing 
success. The Board continues to focus on 
supporting our people as we execute on the key 
drivers that shape our strategic plan.  
Brett Gallagher 
Chairman 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
1 
Directors’ Report 
Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (the Group) consistent of Service Stream 
Limited and entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2024, and in order to comply 
with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors’ report is as follows: 
Board of Directors biographical details 
The names and particulars of the Directors of the Company during or since the end of the financial year are:  
Brett Gallagher 
Chairman 
Leigh Mackender 
Managing Director 
Elizabeth Ward 
Non-Executive Director 
Term of Office: Non-Executive Director 
from April 2010 to April 2013 and from 
November 2013 to May 2014, Managing 
Director from April 2013 to November 
2013, Executive Director from May 2014 
to February 2015, Chairman since 
March 2015. 
Qualification: FAICD. 
Brett Gallagher brings to the Board 
extensive commercial and operational 
expertise, and strategic leadership 
gained in the telecommunications, 
utilities, infrastructure and technical 
services industries. He has spent over 
25 years as a senior executive, director 
and owner of businesses within these 
sectors. Brett has specific experience in 
service delivery, contract management, 
business development, health, safety & 
environment, corporate finance and 
mergers & acquisitions. 
Brett is an experienced company 
director and has experience in 
governance and compliance, reporting 
and investor relations. His current 
directorships include not-for-profit and 
several private businesses that operate 
predominantly in the utilities and 
services sector. 
Brett is a member of the Health, Safety 
& Environment Committee and a 
member of the Audit and Risk 
Committee. Brett has no other listed 
company directorships and has held 
no other listed company directorships 
in the last three years. 
Term of Office: Managing Director 
since May 2014. 
Qualifications: MBA (VU), MAICD. 
Leigh Mackender was appointed as the 
Managing Director of Service Stream in 
May 2014, after holding a number of 
management and executive roles 
within the business since joining in 
2005. 
Leigh has held senior roles in 
government, private and public 
businesses over the past 20 years, with 
a strong focus on the development 
and implementation of business 
strategy, operational and financial 
management, stakeholder relations, 
health & safety and information 
technology. 
Leigh is a member of the Health, Safety 
& Environment Committee. 
Leigh has no other listed company 
directorships and has held no other 
listed company directorships in the last 
three years. 
Term of Office: Non-Executive Director 
since September 2021. 
Qualifications: MBA, MAICD. 
Elizabeth Ward brings to the Board 
extensive operational, contracting and 
commercial expertise gained across a 
diverse range of industries including 
large-scale infrastructure, transport, 
fisheries and telecommunications in 
Australia and New Zealand. She has over 
30 years’ experience as a CEO, senior 
executive and strategic advisor across 
these sectors. She has specific 
experience in change management, 
business development, industrial 
relations, contract management, 
stakeholder engagement, service 
delivery and mergers & acquisitions. 
Elizabeth has held CEO roles with 
Gough Group, Kennards Hire and 
CentrePort Ltd and is an experienced 
company director gained across 
government, privately owned and 
regulated entities such as NSW Telco 
Authority and Moana (formerly Aotearoa 
Fisheries Ltd).  She has experience in 
audit and risk, health and safety, and 
remuneration board committees. 
Elizabeth is Chair of the Health, Safety & 
Environment Committee and a member 
of the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee. 
Elizabeth has no other listed company 
directorships and has held no other 
listed company directorships in the last 
three years. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
2 
Martin Monro 
Non-Executive Director 
Sylvia Wiggins 
Non-Executive Director 
Peter Dempsey 
Non-Executive Director 
Term of Office: Non-Executive Director 
since October 2022. 
Qualifications: BA (Psych) FAICD, FAIB. 
Martin Monro brings to the Board 
extensive operational, contracting and 
commercial expertise gained across 
large-scale infrastructure projects in 
Australia and overseas. He has over 30 
years’ experience as a CEO, senior 
executive and strategic advisor across 
these sectors. He has specific 
experience in risk management, 
industrial relations, contract 
management, stakeholder 
engagement and service delivery. 
Martin was previously Managing 
Director and CEO of Watpac Limited 
(now BESIX Watpac) and held senior 
roles at Baulderstone Hornibrook. He is 
an experienced company director 
gained across listed entities such as 
Fleetwood Limited, Big River Industries 
and BESIX Watpac, as well as private 
and government enterprises such as 
Moits Geo-Civil Contracting, Pannell 
Enoteca (previously S.C. Pannell Wines) 
and Royal Melbourne Showgrounds 
Unincorporated Joint Venture. He has 
experience in audit and risk, health and 
safety, and remuneration board 
committees.  
Martin is Chairman of the 
Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee, a member of the Health, 
Safety & Environment Committee and 
a member of the Audit and Risk 
Committee. 
Martin is currently Chair of Big River 
Industries and a Non-Executive 
Director of Fleetwood Limited, and has 
held no other listed company 
directorships in the last three years. 
Term of Office: Non-Executive Director 
since November 2022. 
Qualifications: LLB, LJuris Law, GAICD. 
Sylvia Wiggins brings to the Board 
extensive infrastructure, finance, 
strategic planning and risk 
management gained across a diverse 
range of industries including energy, 
infrastructure, finance, funds 
management, transport and 
government in Australia and overseas. 
She has over 30 years’ experience as a 
CEO, senior executive and strategic 
advisor across these sectors. She has 
specific experience in corporate 
finance, audit, risk management, 
contract management, stakeholder 
engagement and service delivery. 
Sylvia was previously a public market 
CEO at Global Investments Limited 
and Executive Director of Finance & 
Commercial of ASX listed company 
Infigen Energy Group, prior to its 
takeover.  
Sylvia is an experienced company 
director and currently a Non-Executive 
Director of Collgar Renewables Group, 
Epic Energy Group and Scheme 
Financial Vehicle Pty Limited. 
Sylvia is Chair of the Audit and Risk 
Committee and a member of the 
Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee. 
During the last three years, Sylvia held 
listed directorships with Aeris 
Resources Limited (retired 31 
December 2023) and Altium Limited 
(retired 1 August 2024).  
Term of Office: Chairman from 
November 2010 to February 2015, Non-
Executive Director since March 2010. 
Peter retired 18 October 2023. 
Qualifications: B. Tech. (Civil Eng.) 
(Adel), Grad. Diploma (Bus. Admin.), 
SAIT, FIEAust, MAICD. 
Peter Dempsey brought to the Board 
extensive construction and 
development expertise following a 40-
year career in those industries. He 
spent 30 years at Baulderstone, 
including five years as Managing 
Director. He has specific expertise in 
engineering, strategic leadership, 
health, safety & environment, corporate 
finance, mergers & acquisitions and 
human resources. 
Peter has extensive experience as a 
company director gained across ASX 
listed and private companies over the 
last 15 years. His relevant sector 
experience includes engineering, 
construction, utilities and 
telecommunications. Peter’s 
experience includes Board leadership, 
governance and compliance, risk 
management, reporting and 
remuneration practices. 
Peter was Chairman of the 
Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee (until 28 February 2023) 
and was a member of the 
Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee and Audit and Risk 
Committee. 
Peter held a listed company 
directorship with Monadelphous 
Limited (retired 22 November 2022) 
and has held no other listed company 
directorships in the last three years. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
3 
Nick Miller 
Non-Executive Director 
Term of Office: Non-Executive Director 
since November 2023. Nick retired 16 
January 2024 
Qualifications: NZCE (Civil), BE (Hons), 
FIPENZ, GAICD. 
Nick Miller brought to the Board 
extensive operational, contracting and 
commercial expertise gained across a 
diverse range of industries including 
construction and resources sectors, 
infrastructure and civil construction 
services, electricity distribution 
network services, industrial mineral 
manufacturing, operations and 
maintenance services in Australia and 
New Zealand. He has over 30 years’ 
experience as a CEO, senior executive 
and strategic advisor across these 
sectors. He has specific experience in 
change management, business 
development, industrial relations, 
contract management, stakeholder 
engagement and service delivery. 
Nick was previously Managing Director 
and CEO of Fulton Hogan Ltd, 
Broadspectrum and Adbri Limited. He 
is an experienced company director 
gained across listed entities such as 
Adbri Limited, as well as private 
enterprises such as Fulton Hogan, 
Southbase Construction, Coleridge 
Downs and Orion NZ Ltd. He has 
experience in audit and risk; health, 
safety, environment & sustainability; 
and remuneration board committees. 
Nick was a member of the Health, 
Safety & Environment Committee and 
was a member of the Audit and Risk 
Committee. 
Nick has no other listed company 
directorships and has held no other 
listed company directorships in the last 
three years.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
4 
Directors’ Shareholdings 
The following table sets out each Director’s relevant interest in shares of the Company as at the date of this 
report. 
Directors 
Fully paid ordinary shares 
Number 
Performance rights 
Number 
B Gallagher 
2,390,243 
- 
E Ward 
100,559 
- 
M Monro 
75,000 
- 
S Wiggins 
112,725 
- 
L Mackender 
1,772,914 
2,704,961# 
#Aggregation of performance rights granted under FY22, FY23 and FY24 LTI Plans. 
Key updates (retirement of Peter Dempsey and Nick Miller) 
Peter Dempsey retired from the Service Stream Limited Board on 18 October 2023. 
Nick Miller retired from the Service Stream Limited Board on 16 January 2024. 
Remuneration of key management personnel 
Information about the remuneration of key management personnel is set out in the remuneration report of 
this Directors’ report, on pages 21 to 45.  
Performance rights granted to Directors and senior management 
During and since the end of the financial year, the following performance rights were granted to Directors and 
to the five highest remunerated officers of the Group as part of their remuneration: 
Director and senior executives 
Number of rights granted 
Number of ordinary  
shares under rights 
L Mackender 
919,727 
919,727 
L Kow 
505,745 
505,745 
D Zropf 
482,870 
482,870 
K Smith 
411,235 
411,235 
J Van Dyk 
310,078 
310,078 
2,629,655 
2,629,655 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
5 
Company secretaries 
Chris Chapman 
Qualifications: LLB, BA (Politics), GAICD. 
Chris Chapman was appointed General Counsel for the Group in August 2015. Chris has significant in-house 
experience having held senior legal positions at large private and listed construction and infrastructure 
businesses. Chris was appointed Company Secretary in February 2019. 
Jamie O’Brien 
Qualifications: LLB (Hons), BA. 
Jamie O’Brien joined Service Stream in April 2015 and is currently the General Manager, Legal. He has 
extensive experience as an in-house lawyer and senior lawyer in Australian and overseas law firms. Jamie 
O’Brien was appointed as additional Company Secretary in April 2021. 
Principal activities 
Service Stream is an essential services provider in Australia. The Group designs, constructs, operates and 
maintains critical infrastructure networks across the Telecommunications, Utilities and Transport sectors. 
Services are provided on behalf of government, government related entities and private asset owners / 
network operators.   

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
6 
Review of operations and financial performance 
Financial overview 
Table 1 – Financial Performance 
$'000 
FY24 
FY23 
Change 
Revenue 
2,291,589 
2,052,767 
238,822 
EBITDA from Operations 1 
119,372 
93,957 
25,415 
Non-operational costs 
- 
(5,081) 
5,081 
Joint venture adjustments 
(2,620) 
(1,998) 
(622) 
Depreciation & amortisation 
(42,775) 
(52,639) 
9,864 
Amort. of customer contracts / relationships 
(15,686) 
(15,411) 
(275) 
EBIT 
58,291 
18,828 
39,463 
Net financing costs 
(11,396) 
(13,605) 
2,209 
Income tax expense 
(14,597) 
(761) 
(13,836) 
Net profit after tax 
32,298 
4,462 
27,836 
Statutory EPS (cents per share) 
5.25 
0.72 
4.53 
Total Dividends (cents per share) 
4.5 
1.5 
3.00 
Adjusted profitability 2: 
Total Revenue 
2,391,801 
2,150,782 
241,019 
Underlying EBITDA from Operations 
129,172 
114,098 
15,074 
Underlying EBITDA from Operations margin 
5.40% 
5.30% 
0.10% 
Adjusted NPAT (NPAT-A) 
50,138 
36,768 
13,370 
Adjusted EPS (cents) 
8.15 
5.97 
2.18 
1EBITDA from Operations is calculated as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation, non-operational costs and joint venture 
proportionate consolidation adjustments. 
2Adjusted profitability includes non-IFRS measures that have been adjusted for non-operational costs, impairment charges, amortisation of 
customer contracts and proportionate consolidation of equity-accounted joint ventures. Refer to reconciliation between IFRS and non-IFRS 
financial information for further details on page 8. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
7 
Group results 
Revenue increased by 11.6% to $2,291.6 million from $2.052.8 million driven by the Telecommunications 
segment with robust growth across all market sectors and services. The Utilities segment also reported strong 
growth across most market sectors despite phasing out revenue from discontinued operations and 
transitioning away from large scale fixed price design and construct projects. The growth was partially offset 
by the Transport segment with operations rebased following the de-mobilisation of the Western Australia 
regional road operations in FY23.  
Underlying EBITDA from Operations increased to $129.2 million from $114.1 million, largely driven by strong 
contributions from the Telecommunications and Utilities segments. The underlying earnings result excludes 
the additional $9.8m provision recognised for the onerous QLD Utility project (FY23: 20.1 million). 
Depreciation & amortisation expense decreased by $9.9 million due to: 
●
$6.6 million of one-off asset write-downs recognised in FY23 from decommissioning of software assets as
part of the Lendlease Services (LLS) integration activities;
●
Stringent capital expenditure spend management; and
●
Rationalisation of leasehold premises following the LLS acquisition.
The Group’s net financing costs decreased by $2.2 million resulting from an overall reduction in net debt 
during the year. 
Tax expense for the year was $14.6 million, reflecting an effective tax rate (ETR) of 31% which was in line with 
expectations.  
Group net profit after tax (NPAT) was $32.3 million in FY24, increasing $27.8 million from prior year. This was 
driven by the revenue and EBITDA from Operations drivers outlined above, offset by a higher tax expense. 
Adjusted NPAT (NPAT-A) was $50.1 million, an increase of $13.4 million from prior year.   
The Directors have declared a final fully-franked FY24 dividend of 2.5 cents per share, taking the total fully-
franked dividend to 4.5 cents per share for the full year.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
8 
Reconciliations between IFRS and non-IFRS financial information 
Table 2 – Reconciliation information 
$'000 
FY24 
FY23 
Reconciliation of Total Revenue to Revenue 
Total Revenue 
2,391,801 
2,150,782 
Less: Share of revenue from joint ventures1 
100,212 
98,015 
Revenue 
2,291,589 
2,052,767 
Reconciliation of Underlying EBITDA from Operations to Net profit/(loss) after tax 
Underlying EBITDA from Operations 
129,172 
114,098 
Onerous contract provision for QLD Utility project 
(9,800) 
(20,141) 
EBITDA from Operations 
119,372 
93,957 
Adjustments for joint ventures2 
(2,620) 
(1,998) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
(58,461) 
(68,050) 
Non-operational costs (before tax)3 
- 
(5,081) 
Net finance costs 
(11,396) 
(13,605) 
Tax expense 
(14,597) 
(761) 
Net profit after tax 
32,298 
4,462 
Reconciliation of NPAT-A to net profit/(loss) after tax 
Adjusted NPAT (NPAT-A) 
50,138 
36,768 
Amort. of customer contracts (tax-effected) 
(10,980) 
(10,787) 
Non-operational costs (after tax)3 
- 
(7,421) 
Onerous contract provision for QLD Utility project (tax effected)2 
(6,860) 
(14,098) 
Net profit after tax 
32,298 
4,462 
1Proportionate share of revenue from equity accounted joint ventures. 
2Relates to depreciation and amortisation, interest and tax expense associated with equity accounted joint ventures. 
3Non-operational costs include acquisition, business integration and restructuring costs. Refer note 6(c) of the notes to the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
9 
Segment Results 
Table 3 – Segment results 
$'000 
FY24 
FY23 
Change 
Telecommunications 
1,200,215 
970,380 
229,835 
Utilities 
972,117 
888,428 
83,689 
Transport 
219,474 
292,247 
(72,773) 
Eliminations, interest & other revenue 
(5) 
(273) 
268 
Total Revenue 
2,391,801 
2,150,782 
241,019 
Telecommunications 
105,408 
85,460 
19,948 
Utilities (underlying) 
34,161 
28,425 
5,736 
Transport 
14,329 
14,791 
(462) 
Unallocated corporate costs1 
(24,726) 
(14,578) 
(10,148) 
EBITDA from Operations (underlying) 
129,172 
114,098 
15,074 
Telecommunications 
8.8% 
8.8% 
- 
Utilities 
3.5% 
3.2% 
0.3% 
Transport 
6.5% 
5.1% 
1.4% 
EBITDA from Ops Margin 
5.4% 
5.3% 
0.1% 
1 FY24 unallocated costs include one-time investment costs in organic business development opportunities (e.g. Defence BST). 
Telecommunications 
Telecommunications’ Total Revenue increased by 
$229.8 million (23.7%) compared to FY23 due to: 
●
Expansion across fixed line and wireless
operations, encompassing both operations and
maintenance (O&M) and capital programs; and
●
increased connection volumes flowing from the
nbn fibre overbuild program.
Telecommunications' EBITDA from Operations was 
$105.4 million, an increase of 23.3% against prior 
year, reflecting impact of the revenue growth 
drivers outlined above and additional earnings 
opportunities from adverse weather rectification 
works in Q3FY24. EBITDA margin of 8.8% remained 
consistent with the prior period.  
Utilities 
Utilities’ Total Revenue increased by $83.7 million 
(9.4%) compared to FY23 attributed to new O&M 
contract wins and organic growth opportunities 
within existing contracts. Utilities Underlying  
EBITDA from Operations was $34.2 million, an 
increase of $5.7 million. Exceptional performance 
from core O&M contracts and good progress on 
closing out problematic legacy projects enabled 
second half EBITDA margin improvement to 3.4%. 
Transport 
Transport’s Total Revenue decreased by $72.8 
million (24.9%) compared to FY23, following the 
rebasing of operations after the de-mobilisation of 
WA regional road operations in FY23.   
Despite the revenue decline, EBITDA from 
Operations remained relatively steady at $14.3 
million as the impact of the WA revenue reduction 
was mitigated through overhead cost reduction and 
strong performance from remaining operations, 
enhancing EBITDA margin. The Segment results 
also include compensation from the Inland Rail PPP 
demobilisation agreement reached during FY24.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
10 
Cashflow and Financial Position 
Table 4 – Cashflow 
$’000 
FY24 
FY23 
Change 
Underlying EBITDA from Operations 
129,172 
114,098 
15,074 
+/- non-cash items & change in working capital 
6,395 
(16,750) 
23,145 
Adjustment for joint ventures 
(4,359) 
(4,962) 
603 
OCFBIT 1 
131,208 
92,386 
38,822 
EBITDA to OCFBIT 1 conversion % 
101.6% 
81.0% 
Non-operational costs and onerous contract2 
(12,541) 
(31,151) 
18,610 
Net interest and financing paid 
(9,535) 
(10,889) 
1,354 
Income taxes paid 
(11,947) 
44,466 
(56,413) 
Operating cashflow 
97,185 
94,812 
2,373 
Capital expenditure 
(10,473) 
(7,984) 
(2,489) 
Business acquisitions (net of cash acquired) 
- 
(12,896) 
12,896 
Proceeds from sale of assets 
4,089 
3,970 
119 
Free cashflow 
90,801 
77,902 
12,899 
Dividends paid 
(18,436) 
(9,236) 
(9,200) 
Lease liability payments 
(24,554) 
(23,064) 
(1,490) 
Repayment of borrowings  
(65,000) 
(30,012) 
(34,988) 
Purchase of shares 
(4,131) 
- 
(4,131) 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash 
(21,320) 
15,590 
(36,910) 
1 Operating Cashflow before interest, tax and non-operational costs. 
2 Non-operational costs and onerous contract includes acquisition, business integration and restructuring costs (Note 6(c)) and net 
cash outflow associated with the QLD utility onerous contract. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
11 
Cash Flow 
Operating cash flow was $97.2 million, an increase 
of $2.4 million against prior year, driven by: 
●
Strong operating performance primarily in the
Telecommunications segment;
●
Improvement in net working capital across
the business;.
●
Lower financing costs due to an improved
leverage position.
This was partially offset by: 
●
Higher income tax payments which are more
reflective of the tax expense for the year,
whereas FY23 benefited from a one-off refund
of $49.4 million arising from a tax deduction
associated with the LLS acquisition.
Operating cash flow before interest, tax and non-
operational costs (OCFBIT) was $131.2 million, 
representing an 101.6% cash flow conversion rate 
which exceeded expectations.  
Net investing cash outflows were $6.4 million and 
comprised: 
●
$10.5 million of capital expenditure relating to
investment in technology and plant &
equipment; offset by
●
$4.1 million received as proceeds from the sale
of fleet assets.
Net financing outflows for the year were $112.1 
million which included: 
●
Operating lease payments for fleet assets and
property of $24.6 million;
●
Dividends of $18.4 million; and
●
Repayment of net borrowing of $65.0 million,
as the Group improved its net cash/debt
profile following a strong operating cash flow
result.
Financial position 
The Group had net assets of $480.3 million at 30 
June 2024 (2023: $465.4 million). 
Cash and financing facilities 
●
The Group ended the year with net cash of
$8.5 million, an improvement of $42.8 million
from prior year. This was driven primarily by
strong cash flow generated by operating
activities and continued focus on working
capital optimisation across the Group.
●
As at 30 June 2024, the Group had liquidity of
$287.3 million comprising cash balances of
$62.9 million and an undrawn committed loan
facility of $224.4 million.
●
The Group was in compliance with each of the
financial covenants that applied during the
year across all its financing facilities with its
lenders.
Other Balance Sheet items / movements 
Other key balance sheet movements during the 
year included: 
●
Net working capital (comprising the net of
trade & other receivables, inventories, accrued
revenue, other assets, trade & other payables
and provisions) at 30 June 2024 was a net
asset position of $86.1 million, a decrease of
$0.9 million from 30 June 2023. Net working
capital as a percentage of revenue was 3.8%,
down from 4.2% in prior year reflecting the
strong focus on working capital optimisation
throughout the business.
●
Property, plant and equipment at 30 June
2024 was $33.2 million compared to $43.0
million at 30 June 2023. The decrease is
primarily resulting from lower capital
expenditure and a higher depreciation charge
for the year associated with revalued fleet
assets acquired as part of the LLS acquisition.
●
Intangible assets at 30 June 2024 were $418.1
million compared to $437.0 million at June
2023. This included amortisation of software
assets and customer intangible assets
acquired through business combinations.
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities recognised 
under AASB 16 Leases were $60.7 million (2023: 
$50.2 million) and $62.5 million (2023: $53.2 
million), respectively. The increase attributed to 
property leases as the Group entered into new 
leases as part of its continued consolidation of its 
premises footprint following the acquisition of LLS 
in FY22. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
12 
Overall Group strategy, prospects 
and risks 
The Board believes that demand for essential 
network services will remain strong over the long 
term, supported by increasing investment in 
critical infrastructure. The Board is confident that 
the Group’s specialist capabilities and service 
offerings position Service Stream to grow across a 
stable and attractive blue-chip client base of utility, 
telecommunications and transport asset owners 
and operators. 
Risk management 
Our approach to risk management 
Service Stream’s approach to risk management is 
designed to: 
●
support the Board, Executive and Senior
Leadership Teams, managers, and all staff to
confidently make informed decisions based
on organisational policy, values, and appetite;
●
assist the business to achieve organisational
objectives through the systematic and timely
identification and management of risks and
the identification and capitalisation of
opportunities;
●
consistently manage the effects of uncertainty
through the application of robust risk
management practices;
●
promote compliance with relevant
obligations; and
●
create and protect value by targeting effort
and resources to the areas of highest priority
and impact.
To achieve our Corporate Vision; to be Australia’s 
leading essential network service provider, Service 
Stream’s Risk Management philosophy is tied to 
the achievement of the Group’s Corporate 
Strategy. Service Stream’s overall philosophy for 
Risk Management is to: 
●
be aware of the risks to which the Group is
exposed through robust identification and
analysis efforts;
●
actively manage the risks we identify by
monitoring, reporting, and implementing
strategies for risks response; and
●
continually learn, develop, and mature our risk
capability and approach.
Our risk management framework 
Risk is managed in every part of Service Stream 
across all operations and activities. The Board is 
ultimately responsible for ensuring the effective 
and appropriate management of risks to the 
Group and is the key determiner of the Group’s 
Risk Appetite. Risk oversight and governance is split 
between various Board Committees, with the 
Group’s risk management cycle being comprised 
of three main activities to drive oversight and 
governance as demonstrated below. 
Figure 1 – Components of Service Stream’s risk 
management cycle 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
13 
To acquit the requirements of the risk management cycle, risk forums have been established within the 
Service Stream Group to ensure that there are appropriate platforms at all levels of the business to discuss, 
monitor, respond to, and manage risk. The model of risk forums within the Group is demonstrated below.  
Figure 2 – Risk Forums within the Service Stream Group 
Material risks and our approach to managing those risks 
The achievement of the Group’s business objectives may be impacted by the following material risks: 
Material Risk 
Approach to managing risk 
Client concentration 
The Group’s exposure to a small number of key 
clients and infrastructure programs particularly 
within the telecommunications sector as a source of 
revenue and profitability. 
●
Expanding the Group’s customer base and creating a 
broader portfolio of operations across the wider 
infrastructure services market through organic and
acquisition opportunities. 
●
Diversification of income streams by developing and offering 
a broad range of services and geographic coverage. 
Client demand 
Many of the Group’s contractual agreements do not 
contain volume commitments. Therefore, volumes 
may be dependent on the client’s demand 
requirements which could change over time and 
lead to variability in expected future earnings.  
In addition, the potential variability in client demand 
presents operational challenges to the Group. 
●
Maximising the variability of the Group’s cost-base and 
structures by maintaining an appropriate balance between 
an employee-based workforce and the use of specialist 
subcontractors. 
●
Maintaining a flexible workforce model to attract, mobilise, 
and retain key resources to ensure that they are available at 
the right time and right place to match customers' forecasts 
of volume. 
Contract management 
Acceptance of sub-optimal terms and conditions in 
client contracts and the ineffective commercial 
administration of client contracts over their term 
could reduce future earnings. 
●
We have developed and implemented a Commercial
Contract Standards policy that specifies the minimum 
acceptable terms for the Group and the approval process for 
diverting from those Standards. 
●
We have dedicated in-house Corporate Legal and
Commercial functions to assist in the review and negotiation 
of client contracts. 
●
Contract managers are dedicated on material or complex 
client contracts. 
●
We have implemented a Commercial Health-Check
Program to assist in embedding sound contract 
management disciplines across the Group. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
14 
Material Risk 
Approach to managing risk 
Weather / Climatic Conditions 
In undertaking and delivering programs for our 
clients, Service Stream is exposed to the impacts of 
adverse weather events such as floods, bushfires and 
extreme heat, as well as the effects of climate cycles 
such as La Nina and El Nino.  
Adverse weather event material risks include 
physical risks to fixed assets, key sites and locations, 
as well as delays and increased costs to completing 
work under contract. 
●
Group-wide or project specific insurance policies. 
●
Negotiated contract positions which enable Service Stream 
to recover some of the cost impacts associated with adverse
weather. 
●
Limited the Group’s exposure to fixed-price lump sum 
contracts. 
●
Allowing for appropriate risk contingency in pricing models
and programs. 
Inflation 
The nature of Service Stream’s operations can be 
exposed to inflationary pressures across materials, 
labour and other operating costs. 
●
Incorporating anticipated inflationary increases into the
prices charged to clients. 
●
Incorporating price review and relief mechanisms into client
contracts. 
●
Limiting the Group’s exposure to fixed-price lump sum
contracts. 
●
Implementing a procurement framework that seeks to 
provide greater certainty on material costs. 
Retention of key personnel and sourcing of 
subcontractors 
Attracting and retaining key personnel and the 
sourcing of subcontractors presents a risk to Service 
Stream’s ability to win work, deliver our contractual 
requirements and achieve our objectives. 
●
We have a remuneration framework that is structured to 
attract, motivate and retain talent and reward employees for 
delivering long-term shareholder value. The Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee governs the remuneration 
framework. 
●
Implementation and refinement of Group employee value 
proposition initiatives such as incentive arrangements, 
remuneration reviews, retention bonuses, and employee 
development and talent identification programs. 
●
Provide hybrid working arrangements that involve a mix of 
working from home, office and site. 
●
Roll-out of employee engagement surveys to understand
and address priority issues for our workforce. 
●
Capital investments to improve the subcontractor 
engagement and onboarding experience, market 
competitive payment terms, and market rate reviews assist
with the retention of the Group's growing subcontractor 
base. 
Working with potential safety hazards 
In undertaking work and delivering programs for its 
clients, Service Stream’s employees and 
subcontractors can operate in potentially hazardous 
environments and perform potentially hazardous 
tasks. Poor safety performance can result in the loss 
of customer contracts and regulatory penalties. 
●
We have a dedicated HSE Committee to monitor and 
govern the effectiveness of the Group’s safety framework. 
●
We have a dedicated Corporate HSE Team, as well as safety 
teams embedded within each Business Unit. 
●
Investment in safety platforms, training, supervisors, 
equipment and programs to increase awareness of 
significant hazards and prevent injuries to employees and
subcontractors. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
15 
Material Risk 
Approach to managing risk 
Business interruption and resilience 
As technology continues to change and evolve at a 
rapid pace, it is possible that such advances may 
cause disruptions to certain elements of the markets 
in which Service Stream operates, or to services that 
Service Steam provides. 
Our ability to prepare, manage and recover 
operations from a major business disruptive event 
could result in diminished financial returns and loss 
of value. 
●
Dedicating time each year during our planning cycle to 
assess and plan for external factors such as digital disruption 
or technological changes, which may have a bearing on the 
Group’s operations. 
●
The development, implementation, testing and review of 
Business Continuity Plans for the Group. 
●
Monitoring and reviewing the Group’s Business Continuity 
Plans and strategic risk registers (including the risk register
for Information Technology) via the Audit & Risk Committee. 
Information technology systems and cyber security 
The Group's operational agility, overall cost 
effectiveness and ability to convert works to cash in a 
timely manner are becoming increasingly reliant on 
a number of business-critical systems and in turn, 
the appropriate management of data and 
information and risks associated with cyber security 
and malicious emails. 
A failure to maintain our business-critical systems 
and/or the occurrence of a cyber security incident 
could result in the loss of a customer contract, 
reduce revenue and/or impact Service Stream’s 
profitability. 
Information technology and defence against cyber security 
incidents are managed through the following: 
●
Appropriate IT funding and investment to maintain fit-for-
purpose system applications and infrastructure. IT funding 
and investment is a core component of the Group’s strategic 
plan. 
●
Dedicated investment in cyber security capability to protect 
both our clients’ and the Company’s information assets. The 
backbone of our approach is a formal Information Security 
Management System (ISMS), which provides a detailed
overview to the Board, Audit & Risk Committee, and our 
managers of key security risks. 
●
Dedicated IT security team to manage cyber security risk 
and improve controls. 
●
The development, implementation and testing of Cyber 
Security Incident Response Plans and Ransomware 
Playbook. 
●
By obtaining and subsequently maintaining ISO 27001 
certification, along with a cybersecurity framework of 
process controls, which include automated surveillance, 
system, network and end-point protection, detect and 
respond capability and 24/7 monitoring. 
●
Employee cybersecurity education programs, including 
phishing awareness and testing campaigns. 
New business governance 
Poor tender governance processes may lead to 
Service Stream securing new contracts on 
unfavourable terms and/or rates that could result in 
material losses for the business.  
●
We have a Business Development Compliance Framework
that is managed by Group Commercial. The Framework 
establishes gated processes for new business opportunities, 
formalises delegations of authority for those opportunities, 
and is linked to the Group’s Commercial Contract Standards. 
●
We have three tiers of Tender Investment Committees for 
the approval of tender submissions: SIC (chaired by the 
Managing Director), EIC (chaired by the relevant Executive 
General Manager for the Business Unit), and MIC (chaired by 
the relevant General Manager for the Business Unit). The 
delegations of authority determine the Committee required 
to approve a tender submission. 
●
Service Stream has a centralised business development 
division to monitor compliance to the Group’s Business 
Development Compliance Framework, as well as dedicated
business development teams within each Business Unit to 
manage all business opportunities. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
16 
Material Risk 
Approach to managing risk 
Project Delivery 
This covers our ability to execute quality projects on 
time and within budget, meet contractual 
obligations and customer expectations. 
If we fail to manage our contracts or deliver poor 
quality work, we may incur additional costs, be 
imposed with time based contractual damages, 
and/or lose customer contracts, which could have an 
adverse effect on Service Stream’s financial 
performance. 
Project delivery is supported by the following:  
●
A project execution framework (PeX) to support Project
Leads through the full life cycle of a project. PeX provides 
standardised delivery applications and continuous 
improvement for project management. 
●
Dedicated project management offices (PMO) within the 
Business Units. 
●
Project risk deep-dive assessments periodically undertaken
for early detection of project delivery issues. 
●
A precedent suite of contract notices, subcontracts and
consultancy agreements to assist in the management of 
contractual entitlements and the discharging of delivery 
obligations. 
Financial disclosures 
Inaccurate financial forecasting and related financial 
disclosures may adversely affect investor confidence 
and our share price. Regulatory and legal action may 
also be taken for inaccurate financial disclosures 
which may impact profitability. 
Financial reporting is supported by the following: 
●
Weekly finance meetings between Group Finance and 
Business Unit finance teams, as well as regular budgeting
and reforecasting sessions. 
●
Monthly continuous disclosure meetings to monitor 
compliance to the Company’s continuous disclosure 
obligations. 
●
Investment in the optimisation of finance systems and 
processes to increase transparency, accuracy and timeliness 
of financial reporting. 
Regulatory Compliance 
Service Stream is affected by a range of industry 
specific, legal and regulatory controls. Changes in 
these types of controls can have an adverse effect of 
Service Stream’s financial performance. 
●
We have a dedicated Group Legal and Compliance team 
that advises the business on its legal, regulatory and 
compliance obligations in all jurisdictions within Australia. 
●
We seek to negotiate ‘change in law’ mechanisms in our 
client contracts to enable us to recover the cost impact of 
unexpected legislative changes. 
●
We have a formal whistleblower policy and process and
utilise an external platform provider ‘Stopline’ to assist in the 
reporting of inappropriate, unethical and corrupt behaviour, 
as well as misconduct and any other improper state of 
affairs. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
17 
Dividends 
Dividends paid or declared by the Company during and since the end of the year are set out in Note 19 to the 
financial statements and further set out below: 
Final 2024 
Interim 2024 
Final 2023 
Per share (cents) 
2.50 
2.00 
1.00 
Total amount  
($ million) 
15.39 
12.31 
6.15 
Franked 
100% 
100% 
100% 
Payment date 
4 October 2024 
5 April 2024 
5 October 2023 
Significant changes in the State of affairs 
Except as stated in the review of operations and financial performance, there were no other significant 
changes in state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 
Events after the reporting date 
There has not been any matter or circumstance arising in the interval between the end of the financial year 
and the date of this consolidated financial report, that in the opinion of the Directors that affect significantly 
the operations, results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 
Environmental regulation 
Other than compliance with general obligations under Federal and State environmental laws and regulations, 
the Group’s operations are not subject to any particular or significant environmental regulation under a 
Commonwealth, State or Territory law. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
18 
Shares under performance rights 
Details of unissued shares under performance rights at the date of this report are: 
Series 
Class of 
shares 
Exercise price 
of right 
Rights vesting 
date 
Share grant date 
Number of 
shares under 
rights 
FY22 LTI Tranche 
Ordinary 
$0.00 
30 June 2024 
September 2024 
3,182,182  
FY23 LTI Tranche 
Ordinary 
$0.00 
30 June 2025 
September 2025 
5,502,990 
FY24 LTI Tranche 
Ordinary 
$0.00 
30 June 2026 
September 2026 
5,263,554 
13,948,726 
The holders of these rights do not have the right, but virtue of the performance right, to participate in any 
share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate or registered scheme. No further performance 
rights have been issued since the end of the financial year. 
In accordance with the Employee Share Ownership Plan, the shares relating to the Long-Term Incentive (LTI) 
Plan will be issued to participants after release of the financial statements in the relevant financial year, to the 
extent that the vesting criteria have been satisfied. 
Directors’ meeting attendance 
The following table sets out the number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of Committees of 
Directors) held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each Director (while they 
were a Director or Committee member). 
Meetings of Committees 
Board 
meetings 
Audit and Risk 
Remuneration 
and Nomination 
Health, Safety & 
Environment 
Term of 
Directorship 
No. of meetings held 
12 
5 
4 
5 
No. of meetings attended by 
B Gallagher1 
12 
2* 
2# 
3* 
5# 
14 years 
E Ward 
12 
5* 
4# 
5# 
2 years 
M Monro 
12 
5# 
4# 
5# 
1 year 
S Wiggins2 
12 
5# 
1* 
3# 
5* 
1 year 
L Mackender 
12 
5* 
4* 
5# 
10 years 
P Dempsey3 
3 
1# 
1# 
2* 
13 years 
N Miller4 
1 
0 
1* 
0 
4 months 
*Attended as Standing Invitee. #Attended as a member. 1B Gallagher was appointed member of the Audit and Risk Committee on 16 
January 2024.  2S Wiggins was appointed member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee on 17 October 2023. 
3P Dempsey retired on 18 October 2023.  4N Miller retired on 16 January 2024.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
19 
Indemnification of officers and auditors 
During the financial year, the Group paid a 
premium in respect of a contract insuring the 
Directors of the Company (as named above), the 
Company Secretaries, and all officers of the Group 
and any related body corporate against a liability 
incurred as a Director, Secretary or officer to the 
extent permitted under the Corporations Act 2001. 
The contract of insurance prohibits the general 
disclosure of the terms and conditions, nature of 
the liability insured and the amount of the 
deductible or premium paid for the contract. 
The Group has not otherwise, during or since the 
end of the financial year, except to the extent 
permitted by law, indemnified or agreed to 
indemnify an officer of the Company or of any 
related body corporate against a liability incurred 
as an officer. 
The auditors of the Group are not indemnified by 
the Group or covered in any way by the above 
insurance in respect of the audit. 
Proceedings on behalf of the company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to 
intervene in any proceedings to which the 
Company is a party, for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or 
part of those proceedings. 
No proceedings have been brought or intervened 
in on behalf of the Company with leave of the 
Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 
2001. 
Non-audit services and auditors 
Details of any amounts paid or payable to the 
auditor for non-audit services provided during the 
year by the auditor are outlined in note 32 to the 
financial statements. 
The Directors are satisfied that the provision of 
non-audit services during the year by the auditor 
(or by another person or firm on the auditor’s 
behalf) are compatible with the general standard 
of independence of auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 
PricewaterhouseCoopers has been the auditor of 
the company since FY 2013, and Andrew Cronin 
has been the Partner responsible since FY 2023.   
The Directors are of the opinion that the services 
disclosed in note 32 to the financial statements do 
not compromise the external auditor’s 
independence, based on advice received from the 
Audit and Risk Committee, for the following 
reasons: 
●
all non-audit services have been reviewed and
approved to ensure that they do not impact
the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and
●
none of the services undermine the general
principles relating to auditor independence as
set out in the Code of Conduct APES 110 Code
of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued
by the Accounting Professional & Ethical
Standards Board, including reviewing or
auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a
management or decision-making capacity for
the Company, acting as advocate for the
Company or jointly sharing economic risks
and rewards.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Directors’ Report 
20 
Auditor’s independence declaration 
The auditor’s independence declaration is 
included on page 46 of the annual financial report. 
Rounding of amounts 
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC 
Corporations (Rounding in Financial / Directors' 
Reports) Instrument 2016/191, issued by the 
Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission, relating to the rounding-off of 
amounts in the Directors' report and the financial 
report. Amounts in the Directors' report and the 
financial report have been rounded-off to the 
nearest thousand dollars, in accordance with that 
Instrument. 
Corporate governance statement 
Service Stream Limited and the Board are 
committed to achieving and demonstrating the 
highest standards of corporate governance. 
Service Stream has reviewed its corporate 
governance practices against the 4th edition ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations. Service Stream is materially 
compliant with all ASX Corporate Governance 
Principles and Recommendations. 
A description of the Group’s current corporate 
governance practices is set out in the Group’s 
corporate governance statement which can be 
viewed at: 
http://www.servicestream.com.au/investors/corpor
ate-governance. The corporate governance 
statement is accurate and up to date as at 21 
August 2024 and has been approved by the Board. 
Sustainability report 
Service Stream Limited and the Board recognise 
the importance of driving long-term sustainable 
practices which support and enhance the 
environment, social and economic performance 
for both the Group and our wider stakeholders. 
The Group’s current sustainability report can be 
viewed at: 
http://www.servicestream.com.au/investors/corpor
ate-governance.  
The Group’s new sustainability report will be 
released in October 2024. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Remuneration Report 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Remuneration Report 
Remuneration Report 
Contents 
1 
Details of Key Management Personnel (KMP) 
Page 25 
2. 
Remuneration Policy, Framework and Governance 
Page 26 
3. 
Linking Remuneration to Company Performance 
 Page 30 
4. Overview of Remuneration Structure 
 Page 32 
5. 
Executive KMP Remuneration 
 Page 39 
6. 
Non-Executive Director Remuneration 
 Page 43 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
23 
Remuneration Report 
21 August 2024 
Message from the Chairman of the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee
Dear Shareholders,
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present 
Service Stream’s FY2024 Remuneration Report 
(Report). This letter and the accompanying Report 
detail the remuneration outcomes for FY2024, the 
remuneration increases for FY2025, and the 
outcome of the Board’s review of Service Stream’s 
remuneration framework.  
The tight labour market that continues within our 
industry reinforces that the retention and reward 
of our dedicated workforce of over 5,300 people is 
critical to the current and ongoing success of the 
business. It is therefore front-of-mind for the Board 
that our remuneration framework be competitive, 
drive positive behaviour and decisions over the 
long term, retain talent, support the Group’s 
strategy, and appropriately reward our employees 
for continued performance. The Board will remain 
focused on these issues throughout FY2025. 
FY2024 Remuneration Outcomes 
In FY2024 the business delivered for our 
shareholders a significant increase in our share 
price, an increase of 13.2% on underlying EBITDA 
from operations, and an adjusted earnings per 
share of 8.2 cents. Consistent with our messaging 
to the market, a total of 4.5 cents per share fully-
franked dividend has also been declared for 
shareholders in FY2024, which is an increase of 
200% on FY2023. 
The remuneration outcomes for our Executive Key 
Management Personnel (KMP) in FY2024 are 
summarised below. 
●
A short-term incentive (STI) payout of 90% for 
the Managing Director and 100% for the CFO. 
The underlying EBITDA-A, cash conversion 
ratio, and safety metrics were fully achieved 
for both individuals.
●
Vesting outcomes of the FY22 long-term 
incentive (LTI) scheme are provisional and will 
be confirmed following the release of the 
Company’s audited FY24 results. The EPS 
growth target was achieved, while the relative 
TSR metric (above the 75th percentile) is not 
presently known.
The Board considers the FY2024 STI outcomes to 
be a reflection of outstanding executive 
performance and the value delivered for 
shareholders in the past financial year. The vesting 
of some, or all of the performance rights under the 
FY2022 LTI reflects the successful integration of 
the Lendlease Services business and demonstrates 
the value created in Management taking a longer-
term view of operations and strategy.   
For more detail on the remuneration outcomes, 
including individual scorecards, please refer to 
section 5 of the Report. 
FY2025 Remuneration Increases 
For FY2025, the Managing Director’s fixed 
remuneration will increase by 3.5% (inclusive of the 
0.5% superannuation increase), with the CFO’s 
remuneration increasing by 12% (inclusive of the 
0.5% superannuation increase). The Board was 
cognisant of the need to adjust the CFO’s fixed 
remuneration to better align Executive salaries 
following the acquisition of Lendlease Services and 
employment of new Executives.  
The Board is satisfied that the Managing Director’s 
and CFO’s remuneration have been set fairly, are 
appropriate for the complexity of their roles and 
the size of the business and are consistent with 
external relative benchmarks. 
Fees for the Chairman and Non-Executive 
Directors are also reviewed annually and 
benchmarked against peer companies. For Non-
Executive Directors (NED), the following fee 
structure changes have been introduced to ensure 
alignment with market practice and appropriate 
recognition of committee chair and member roles: 
●
Base NED fee increased by 0.5% from $122,283
to $123,000 (inclusive of superannuation).
●
Chairman of the Board base fee increased by
4% from $250,000 to $260,000 (inclusive of
superannuation).
●
RNC and HSEQ chair committee fee reduced
by 12% from $13,451 to $12,000.
●
ARC Chair committee fee increased by 26%
from $13,451 to $17,000.
●
Committee member fee of $7,000 (a NED is
limited to one committee fee) introduced.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
24 
FY2024 Remuneration Framework Changes 
Following consultation with stakeholders and 
external remuneration consultants, the Board 
introduced the following key changes to the 
Executive KMP STI and LTI Incentive Plans 
effective FY2024: 
●
Introduction of a 25% deferral of any awarded 
STI for Executive Level Management for a 
period of 1 year to allow for any claw back.
●
Adjustments to the sliding scale mechanism 
for the STI and LTI plans.
●
STI targets significantly weighted to financial 
metrics for KMP (for the Managing Director 
60% at a Group level, with a portion of his 
individual component (30%) also relating to 
financial performance).
●
Introduction of a point-to-point compound 
annual growth rate (CAGR) for measuring the 
Company’s Adjusted Earnings Per Share (EPS) 
performance for the LTI plan.
●
The removal of the single year re-testing 
mechanism for the LTI plan (LTI performance 
is measured over a 3-year horizon).
For more detail on the remuneration framework, 
please refer to section 2 of the Report. 
FY2025 Remuneration Framework Changes 
At our 2023 Annual General Meeting (AGM), the 
Board received further feedback from various 
stakeholders on proposed changes to our 
remuneration framework to strengthen alignment 
with shareholders and market practice. The Board 
is cognisant of balancing feedback from 
stakeholders on particular design features of our 
remuneration framework, against the need for a 
framework that retains key talent, drives the right 
behaviour and rewards decisions made for the 
long-term benefit of the business. 
Following a review of our framework, the Board 
made the following changes to the Company’s STI 
plan for FY2025 which we believe will maintain the 
right balance of fixed and ‘at risk’ components of 
the Executive KMPs remuneration: 
●
Introduction of a 50% deferral of any awarded
STI for KMP to allow for any claw back in the
event it was ever needed.
●
The STI deferral will be active for 2 years, with
half the deferral paid 1 year after the STI award,
the remaining half paid 2 years after the STI
award.
●
The maximum STI % of fixed remuneration
available to KMP will be adjusted to address
the STI plan’s extension to a 3-year term. The
Managing Director’s STI % will be adjusted to
70% of his fixed remuneration and the CFO’s
to 65% of her fixed remuneration.
Following the changes, the Board is of the view 
that our remuneration framework meets our 
objectives and there will be no need for further 
significant changes to the structure or 
performance measures of Service Stream’s 
incentive plans in the near future. 
Personal Comment 
Whilst remuneration outcomes can often be 
assessed differently through the various lenses of 
stakeholders and commentators, it is my strong 
view that a Company’s remuneration framework 
must be structured in a way that creates and 
protects shareholder value. This means that the 
framework must be appropriate and competitive, 
drive the right behaviours and reward the right 
outcomes, attract and retain the right people, and 
not be so skewed to any one outcome such that 
long-term sustainable value is compromised in 
pursuit of short-term gains.  
While the Board always remains open to 
constructive feedback, we believe that our current 
remuneration structure achieves this balance in a 
considered and appropriate way. We are pleased 
with many of the outcomes achieved for 
shareholders in the past 12 months and, likewise, 
consider that the outcomes for employees 
generated by our current remuneration policy and 
framework to be an appropriate contributor to and 
reflection of the desired result. 
I look forward to engaging with you in FY2025 and 
thank you for your ongoing support of Service 
Stream. 
Martin Monro 
Chairman of the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
25 
1.
Details of Key Management Personnel (KMP)
We have prepared this report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and 
Accounting Standards. It outlines the remuneration strategy for the financial year ended 30 June 2024 and 
gives detailed information on the remuneration framework and arrangements for KMP.  
The following tables depict the Personnel of the Group who were classified as KMP for the entire financial year 
unless otherwise indicated in accordance with the definition of a KMP under AASB 124. 
Table 5 – KMP Group Personnel – Non-Executive 
Non-Executive Directors 
Brett Gallagher 
Chairman 
Peter Dempsey 1 
Non-Executive Director 
Nick Miller 2 
Non-Executive Director 
Martin Monro 
Non-Executive Director 
Elizabeth Ward 
Non-Executive Director 
Sylvia Wiggins 
Non-Executive Director 
1P Dempsey retired at the conclusion of the 18 October 2023 AGM. 
2N Miller commenced on 1 November 2023 and retired on 16 January 2024. 
Table 6 – KMP Group Personnel – Executive 
Executive Key Management Personnel 
Leigh Mackender 
CEO & Managing Director 
Linda Kow 
Chief Financial Officer 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
26 
2.
Remuneration Policy, Framework and Governance
2.1  
Remuneration Strategy and Objectives
Our Remuneration Strategy
Service Stream’s remuneration framework has been structured to support the Company’s strategy and deliver 
value to our shareholders. Our success relies on the ability to attract, motivate and retain talent and 
appropriately reward them for decision making that delivers consistent and long-term shareholder value. 
Our strategic pillars set out how we will deliver improved, consistent and incremental value to our 
shareholders over the long term. Our strategy drives delivery excellence, the enhancement of our delivery 
model and profitable growth, while continuing to meet the core expectations of our stakeholders. 
Figure 3 – Remuneration Strategy and Objectives 
To achieve our remuneration policy objectives the Board will:
●
set measurable performance objectives for
Executive management on an annual basis;
●
undertake an annual salary review based on
performance and market rates;
●
utilise an external evaluation system to review
rates of pay against the market in which the
Company operates; and
●
implement short-term and long-term
incentive plans for relevant employees to
incentivise behaviour and to reward outcomes
that generate shareholder value.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
27 
2.2  
KMP Remuneration Framework 
Figure 4 – Remuneration Framework 
Our remuneration framework for Executive KMP is comprised of the following: 
1 Please refer to Section 5 of the Report for more detail on KMP FAR, STI and LTI entitlements. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
28 
2.3  
Remuneration Governance 
Service Stream’s remuneration framework is governed by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
(RNC). 
The RNC is comprised of three Independent Non-Executive Directors and is responsible for reviewing and 
making recommendations to the Board on the remuneration policies and frameworks for the Group, as well 
as the remuneration packages for the Non-Executive Directors, KMP and the Executive management team. 
Figure 5 – RNC Responsibilities 
The RNC’s delegated responsibilities are stipulated in the below diagram. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
29 
2.4  Annual Remuneration Reviews 
The RNC reviews the remuneration packages of all 
Non-Executive Directors, Executive KMP and 
Executive managers on an annual basis and 
makes recommendations to the Board in respect 
to any changes thereto. Remuneration packages 
are reviewed with due regard to performance, the 
relativity of remuneration to comparable 
companies and the level of remuneration required 
to attract, retain, and compensate Non-Executive 
Directors, Executive KMP and Executive managers, 
given the nature of their work and responsibilities. 
2.5 
External Consultants 
The RNC periodically seeks independent advice 
from external consultants on various 
remuneration-related matters to assist in 
performing its duties. During FY24, the RNC has 
continued to engage Korn Ferry to provide 
remuneration benchmarking data for salaried 
roles across the organisation that are consistent 
with the markets in which Service Stream 
operates. No remuneration recommendations as 
defined in Section 9B of the Corporations Act 2001 
were provided by Korn Ferry.  
2.6 
Securities Trading Policy 
The Company’s Securities Trading Policy prohibits 
employees from dealing in the Company’s 
securities while in possession of market sensitive 
information relevant to the entity. In addition, 
designated persons, including KMP, are prohibited 
from dealing in the Company’s securities during 
prescribed closed trading periods. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
30 
3.
Linking Remuneration to Company
Performance
The Executive remuneration framework is linked 
to the Group’s performance by: 
●
requiring a significant portion of executive
remuneration to vary with short-term and
long-term performance;
●
requiring a ‘Minimum Group Performance
Threshold’ to be met before any STI can be
paid to executive management; linked to
achieving the Group’s EBITDA from
Operations target;
●
tying individual performance goals to the
annual objectives of the Group; linked directly
to the overall Group strategy; and
●
delivering a significant portion of
remuneration in equity, to align with
shareholder interests.
Service Stream measures performance across key 
corporate measures, including: 
●
Group EBITDA from Operations;
●
EBITDA to Operating Cash Flow Before
Interest and Tax (OCFBIT) conversion;
●
Adjusted earnings per share (EPS)
performance measured using a point-to-point
compounding annual growth rate (CAGR);
●
Total Shareholder Returns (TSR) relative to the
ASX 200 Industrials index; and
●
Health & Safety Performance based on High
Potential Incident Frequency Rate (HPIFR).
Performance across the key corporate measures 
for the past 12 months are summarised below and 
outlined in detail throughout the report.  
Group Performance  
for the year 30 June 2024 
Revenue (including joint venture) 
$2.4 billion 
Underlying EBITDA-A 
$129.2 million 
EPS (statutory) 
5.3cps 
EPS-A 
8.2cps 
HPIFR 
1.16 
Dividends per share 
4.5cps 
 Total FY24 dividend 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
31 
3.1  
Group Financial Performance 
The table below outlines the Group’s performance against key financial and non-financial performance 
indicators over the past 5 years. 
Table 7 – Key Indicators 
Key Indicators 
2020 
2021 
2022 
2023 
2024 
Total Revenue1 ($'000) 
929,133 
804,163 
1,563,767 
2,150,782 
2,391,801 
Underlying EBITDA from Operations1 ($'000) 
108,115 
80,111 
91,114 
114,097 
129,172 
Net profit/(loss) after tax ($'000) 
49,315 
29,274 
(36,324) 
4,462 
32,298 
Statutory Earnings per share (cents) 
12.1 
7.2 
(6.1) 
0.7 
5.3 
Adjusted Earnings per share (cents) 
14.5 
9.5 
5.3 
6.0 
8.2 
Total Dividends per share (cents) 
9.0 
2.5 
1.0 
1.5 
4.5 
Share price 30 June ($) 
1.91 
0.87 
0.88 
0.81 
1.28 
1Total Revenue, underlying EBITDA from Operations and Adjusted Earnings per share are non-IFRS measures that have been derived 
from statutory information. Non-operational cost items include acquisition and integration costs associated with the Lendlease 
Services transaction (refer note 6(c) to the financial statement). 
Figure 6 – Group’s Performance 
* The 10 day VWAP after  announcement is used for TSR calculation. As a result, FY24 TSR is not available.
$108.1
$80.1
$91.1
$114.1
$129.2
$0.0
$50.0
$100.0
$150.0
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Underlying EBITDA from Operations 
$'m
80.0%
92.6%
108.3%
81.0%
101.7%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
120.0%
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Underlying EBITDA to OCFBIT conversion
12.1
7.2
-6.1
0.7
5.3
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Statutory EPS
cps
14.5
9.5
5.3
6.0
8.2
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Adjusted EPS
cps
2.1
1.6
2.8
1.5
1.2
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
HPIFR
43%
-34%
-67%
-48%
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
TSR (rolling 3 years)
N/A* 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
32 
4.
Overview of Remuneration
Structure
Executive KMP’s total remuneration packages are 
comprised of both fixed and variable components: 
●
a fixed annual remuneration (inclusive of
superannuation);
●
a variable short-term cash-based incentive
(STI), of which 25% of any award is deferred
into equity for 12-months; and
●
a variable long-term share-based incentive
(LTI), measured over a 3-year horizon.
The total remuneration received by Executive KMP 
each year will vary as it is dependent upon the 
business’ performance and individual 
achievements. 
The below graphs depict the fixed and ‘at risk’ 
components of the Executive KMP’s remuneration. 
Figure 7 – Remuneration Mix 
Figure 8 – Remuneration Opportunity 
Fixed 
Remuneration 
Short-Term 
Incentive 
(cash + equity) 1 
Long-Term 
Incentive 
(equity)2 
$1,086,750 
$543,375 
$815,062 
Total Remuneration opportunity 
$2,445,187 
1 Excludes any amount received for exceeding STI target. 
Fixed 
Remuneration 
Short-Term 
Incentive 
(cash + equity) 1 
Long-Term 
Incentive 
(equity)2 
$746,984 
$336,143 
$448,190 
Total Remuneration opportunity 
$1,531,317 
2 Face value. The actual value of the LTI at the time of any 
performance rights vesting cannot be determined at this 
time. 
45%
22%
33%
49%
22%
29%
0%
20%
40%
60%
Fixed
STI (at risk)
LTI (at risk)
Pay Mix (% of Total Annual Reward)
Managing Director
CFO
%

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
33 
Table 8 – Maximum Total Performance Based Remuneration 
The below table describes the maximum total performance-based remuneration (as a percentage of total 
remuneration) that may be payable to the Executive KMP. 
Executive KMP Position 
Target STI % of 
fixed 
remuneration 
Maximum STI % 
of fixed 
remuneration 
Target LTI % of 
fixed 
remuneration  
Maximum LTI % 
of fixed 
remuneration 
Maximum total 
performance-
based pay as a 
% of fixed 
remuneration  
Managing Director 
50 
60 
75 
75 
135 
Chief Financial Officer 
45 
54 
60 
60 
114 
Details of each component of the Managing 
Director’s and Chief Financial Officer’s 
remuneration packages are outlined below.  
4.1  
Fixed Remuneration 
Fixed remuneration consists of base 
compensation and the direct cost of providing 
employee benefits including superannuation 
contributions and fringe benefits tax. 
The Managing Director’s and Chief Financial 
Officer’s remuneration are reviewed annually. The 
RNC takes into consideration market trends, 
external benchmarking, changes in roles and 
responsibilities, internal relativities, and broader 
employment market environment.  
The base salaries for the Managing Director and 
CFO in FY24 were:  
Table 9 – Base Salaries 
Role 
FY24 Fixed 
Remuneration 
% Increase on 
prior year 
Managing 
Director 
$1,086,750 
3.5% 
CFO 
$746,984 
3.5% 
4.2  Short Term Incentive (STI) 
4.2.1 
STI Overview 
The STI plan provides for an annual payment 
which varies depending on the performance 
achieved over the assessment period. The 
incentive plan is designed to reward participants 
for the delivery of financial and operational 
performance which is key to the success of Service 
Stream. 
The award of any STI related incentives are first 
subject to Group performance meeting or 
exceeding the ‘Minimum Group Performance 
Threshold’; that being the achievement of at least 
90% of the Group’s EBITDA from Operations target 
for the financial year. The minimum Group 
Performance Threshold exists as a gate and is 
applicable to all STI senior management 
participants regardless of their individual 
performance. 
Where 90% or more of the Group’s EBITDA from 
Operations target is achieved, the STI is payable 
based on Group, Divisional and Individual 
performance against measurable targets. For 
Senior Management, a stretch opportunity may be 
available for the Group and Divisional EBITDA 
components only of the STI, should challenging 
stretch targets be met or exceeded. 
For Executive management, 75% of any STI award 
is paid in cash after finalisation of the annual 
audited results. The remaining 25% of the STI 
award is deferred for 12-months and remunerated 
in the form of performance rights. 
The Board retains discretion over the payment of 
any STI, including whether to pay the performance 
rights in cash. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
34 
4.2.2  Group Performance 
Group Performance is set annually and is reflected 
as the Group’s EBITDA from Operations target for 
the financial year. Each year the Board assesses 
the proposed budget put forward by 
Management, aligned to the Group’s strategic 
plan. Following detailed analysis and discussion a 
target is agreed which reflects the Group’s annual 
EBITDA from Operations budget. 
4.2.3  Individual Performance 
Individual performance goals are tied to the 
annual objectives of the Group, linked directly to 
the overall Group strategy and depending on the 
individual, can be categorised into four quadrant 
measures of Financial Performance, Market & 
Customer, Safety & People and Risk & Governance. 
The Performance Quadrants applicable to the 
Managing Director for the FY24 STI are outlined in 
section 5. 
4.2.4  STI Summary Table 
The key terms of the FY24 STI, including those applicable to the Managing Director and CFO, are summarised 
as follows: 
Table 10 – STI Summary table 
Feature 
Program detail 
Purpose of short-term 
incentive plan 
Reward participants for the delivery of financial and operational 
performance that are key to the success of Service Stream. 
Minimum performance 
threshold 
Achievement of 90% or more against annual Group EBITDA target for 
senior management before the award of any incentives under the Group, 
Divisional or Individual Performance will be considered. 
Performance requirements 
All STIs have performance criteria set across two separate areas: 
1.  Group Financial Performance 
2. Individual Performance can be set across the following areas: 
●
Financial Performance 
●
Market & Customer 
●
Safety & People 
●
Risk & Governance 
Target STI Opportunity 
50% of total fixed remuneration for the Managing Director  
45% of total fixed remuneration for the Chief Financial Officer 
Stretch STI Target 
Opportunity 
The stretch award will commence at 101% of the Group’s EBITDA from 
Operations target being met and will increase with 2.5% incremental STI 
paid for each 1% in EBITDA delivered up to 120% of the EBITDA from 
Operations target. 
The stretch is applicable to financial performance only (being Group / 
Divisional EBITDA) and will be capped at up to 150% of the applicable 
financial targets.  
Maximum STI opportunity 
60% of total fixed remuneration for the Managing Director  
54% of total fixed remuneration for the Chief Financial Officer 
Performance period  
1 July 2023 to 30 June 2024 
Assessment period 
August 2024, following the audit of the Group's financial statements. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
35 
Feature 
Program detail 
Payment form 
75% cash based payment, 25% performance rights payment for deferred 
component. 
Payment timing 
September 2024 for the cash payment of 75% of the award. The 25% 
deferred performance rights component will vest 12 months after the end 
of the performance year, subject to no malus. 
Board Discretion 
The Board has discretion to adjust STI payments upwards and 
downwards including to nil in certain circumstances e.g. where an 
executive has acted inappropriately. The Board also retains the discretion 
to convert the deferred performance rights component into cash. 
The STI also includes a claw-back provision. It operates to provide the 
Board with the right, in the event of a claw-back-event, to take any steps 
it considers necessary to ensure no unfair benefit has been obtained by 
an STI participant.  
Eligibility 
The Managing Director and CFO are eligible to participate in the STI 
program in the year in which they commence their position with the 
Company. 
Termination of employment 
On cessation of employment with the Group prior to the end of the 
assessment period, there is no STI payable. For the deferred component 
of the prior year’s STI, the Board will determine whether the employee is 
a good leaver entitling them to the deferred component. 
Treatment of significant 
items 
From time to time the Group’s performance may be impacted by 
significant items. When this occurs, the Board has the discretion to adjust 
for the impact (positively or negatively) on a case-by-case basis. 
Change in control 
If a change of control event occurs, the Board in its absolute discretion 
may determine if a cash STI payment will be made.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
36 
4.3  Long-Term Incentive (LTI) 
4.3.1  LTI Overview 
The LTI is an equity-based plan that provides for an 
incentive award that vests subject to Company 
performance over a three-year performance 
period. A three-year measure of performance is 
considered to be the most appropriate and 
reasonable time period which is consistent with 
market practice, the average term of our customer 
contracts and Service Stream’s specific industry 
dynamics. 
The LTI operates within the shareholder approved 
Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP), which is 
overseen by the RNC. The extent of individual 
participation and the associated number of 
performance rights offered is recommended by 
the Managing Director and reviewed by the RNC, 
which will then make recommendations to the 
Board for approval. 
Any LTI award will be in the form of performance 
rights which are issued to participating 
employees, with each performance right 
converting into one ordinary share of Service 
Stream Limited on meeting the vesting criteria. No 
amounts are paid or payable by the participant on 
receipt of the performance rights, and the 
performance rights do not carry rights to 
dividends or voting. 
The number of performance rights granted is 
based on the employee’s long-term incentive 
opportunity, which is expressed as a percentage of 
the participant’s total fixed remuneration, and the 
volume-weighted average market price (VWAP) of 
the Group’s shares over 10-days of trading 
following the release of full-year results. 
4.3.2 LTI Summary 
The key terms of the FY24 LTI Tranche, including 
those applicable to the Managing Director and 
CFO, are summarised as follows: 
Table 11 – LTI Summary table 
Feature 
Program detail 
Purpose of long- term 
incentive plan 
Objective of rewarding Management for delivering outcomes that contribute 
to the long-term, sustainable performance and success of the business. 
Performance period  
1 July 2023 to 30 June 2026 
Assessment period 
August 2026, following the audit of the Group’s financial statements. 
Performance rights share 
grant date 
September 2026 
Payment form 
Performance rights 
Issue Price 
$0.8862 per share, being the volume-weighted average market price (VWAP) 
of the Group’s shares over 10-days of trading following the release of the FY23 
full-year results. 
Target LTI Opportunity 
●
75% of total fixed remuneration for the Managing Director 
●
60% of total fixed remuneration for the Chief Financial Officer 
Maximum LTI 
Opportunity  
●
75% of total fixed remuneration for the Managing Director
●
60% of total fixed remuneration for the Chief Financial Officer
Performance conditions 
The performance rights granted will each vest where the following vesting 
conditions are met: 
●
50% of the performance rights granted will vest where the EPS CAGR
over the three financial years ending 30 June 2026 (Performance Period) 
meet the growth targets (EPS Target); and 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
37 
Feature 
Program detail 
●
50% of the performance rights granted will vest where the Company’s 
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) over the Performance Period is such that 
it would rank in the top quartile of a relevant peer group of companies 
(being the ASX200 Industrials). 
The performance rights are subject to proportional vesting according to the 
tables below where the vesting conditions specified above are not fully met. 
Earnings Per Share (50% weighting) 
The growth performance condition is based on the Company’s EPS CAGR 
over the Performance Period. The tranche of performance rights will vest on a 
pro-rata basis upon achieving annual EPS CAGR growth of between 5% and 
10%.  
The performance vesting scale that will apply to the performance rights 
which are subject to the EPS Target is outlined in the table below: 
EPS CAGR 
Percentage of performance rights which qualify 
for vesting subject to the EPS conditions 
< 5% 
0% 
5% 
50% 
Above 5% and less 
than 10% 
Straight-line vesting (i.e., 10% incremental vesting 
for each 1% of EPS CAGR delivered) 
10% or more 
100% 
Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) (50% weighting) 
The relative TSR performance condition is based on the Company’s TSR 
performance relative to the TSR of comparative companies, as at the start of 
the Performance Period and measured over the Performance Period. If the 
TSR in the comparison group is ranked from highest to lowest, the median 
TSR is the percentage return to shareholders that exceeds the TSR for half of 
the comparison companies. The 75th percentile TSR is the percentage return 
required to exceed the TSR for 75% of the comparison companies. 
The comparator companies for the purposes of the TSR is the ASX200 
Industrials. The Board considers this the most appropriate comparator group 
as it includes Service Stream’s peer competitor companies. 
The performance vesting scale that will apply to the performance rights 
which are subject to the TSR test is outlined in the table below: 
The Company’s  
TSR ranking 
Percentage of performance rights which 
qualify for vesting subject to the TSR 
condition 
< 50th percentile 
0% 
50th percentile  
50% 
Above 50th and below 
75th percentile 
straight-line vesting (i.e., 2% incremental 
vesting for each percentile ranking 
achieved) 
75th percentile and above 
100% 
Eligibility 
Eligible participants must remain an employee of the Company on 30 June 
2026.  
Ceasing Executive 
Where an executive ceases to be employed by the Company, the Board will 
determine if the executive is a good leaver. If the executive is determined to 
be a good leaver then the number of the performance rights held by that 
executive that have not been exercised will lapse subject to an agreed 
formula which takes into consideration the number of months between 
cessation of employment and the end of the performance period. Any 
performance right that does not lapse remains eligible to vest in accordance 
with the performance conditions.  
If the executive is not determined to be a good leaver then all performance 
rights will lapse. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
38 
Feature 
Program detail 
Trading 
Vested shares may only be traded in accordance with the Company’s 
Securities Trading Policy. 
Board discretion 
The Board has the power to make and vary such arrangements, guidelines 
and/or regulations (not being inconsistent with the LTI / LTI Rules) for the 
implementation and administration of the LTI, as they may think fit. 
The LTI also includes a claw-back provision. It operates to provide the Board 
with the right, in the event of a claw-back-event, to take any steps it considers 
necessary to ensure no unfair benefit has been obtained by an LTI participant. 
Change in control 
If there is an event which results in the Change of Control of the Company, 
then unless the Board determines otherwise, a Performance Right which has 
not lapsed will vest.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
39 
5.
Executive KMP Remuneration
5.1  
Fixed Remuneration and Incentive Outcomes
5.1.1  
FY24 Remuneration
The below table provides remuneration information prepared in accordance with Australian accounting 
standards. 
Table 12 – Statutory Remuneration Table 
Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment  
and Long-term benefits 
Share-based 
payments 
Year 
Salary 
STI (cash) 
Non-monetary 
Super 
LSL 
Termination 
benefits 
LTI 
(Performance 
rights) 
STI 
(Performance 
rights)1 
Total 
Fixed 
At Risk 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
% 
% 
L Mackender 
2024 
1,059,351 
366,777 
- 
27,399 
31,295 
- 
650,820 
61,130 
2,196,772 
51% 
49% 
2023 
1,024,708 
- 
- 
25,292 
63,827 
- 
424,658 
- 
1,538,485 
72% 
28% 
L Kow 
2024 
719,586 
252,107 
- 
27,399 
16,952 
- 
352,063 
42,018 
1,410,125 
54% 
46% 
2023 
696,432 
- 
- 
25,292 
13,853 
- 
232,884 
- 
968,461 
76% 
24% 
Total 
2024 
1,778,937 
618,884 
- 
54,798 48,247 
- 
1,002,883 
103,148 3,606,897 
52% 
48% 
2023 
1,721,140 
- 
50,584 77,680 
- 
657,542 
- 2,506,946 
74% 
26% 
1Represents the 25% STI amount deferred into equity for 12 months, of which 50% is amortised in FY24 and balance in FY25. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
40 
5.1.2 
FY24 STI Performance Outcomes 
A minimum of 90% or more against the annual Group EBITDA target must be achieved before the award of an 
STI under the Group, Divisional or Individual Performance will be considered for KMP. 
In FY24, the minimum of 90% against the annual Group EBITDA target was achieved (refer to section 3.1 for 
more detail) on Group Performance and accordingly the following STIs were awarded to the Executive KMP. 
Table 13 – Managing Director Scorecard 
FY2024 Performance 
Weighted 
payout outcome 
Measure 
Target1 
Weighting 
Min 
Target 
Max 
FINANCIAL 
Group EBITDA 
from Operations 
Deliver budget 
50% 
50% 
Group OCFBIT 
Conversion  
Deliver target 
range 
10% 
10% 
DELIVERY 
Optimisation 
Optimisation 
program target 
30% 
20% 
Advanced 
Realisation 
Savings 
program target 
Strategic Growth & 
Diversification 
Organic 
growth target# 
SAFETY 
HPIFR 
HPIFR 
10% 
10% 
FY2024 STI SCORECARD OUTCOME 
90% 
#The organic growth target could not be measured at the date of this Remuneration Report and will be assessed over the course of 
FY25. 
Table 14 – CFO Scorecard 
FY2024 Performance 
Weighted 
payout outcome 
Measure 
Target1 
Weighting 
Min 
Target 
Max 
FINANCIAL 
Group EBITDA 
from Operations 
Deliver budget 
50% 
50% 
Group OCFBIT 
Conversion  
Deliver target 
range 
10% 
10% 
DELIVERY 
Optimisation 
Optimisation 
program target 
30% 
30% 
Consolidation 
Consolidation 
program target 
SAFETY 
HPIFR 
HPIFR 
10% 
10% 
FY2024 STI SCORECARD OUTCOME 
100% 
1Specific financial, commercial and operational targets remain commercially sensitive and as such, have not been disclosed.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
41 
5.1.3  LTI Performance Outcomes 
The FY22 LTI performance period concluded on 30 June 2024. Table 15 below table summarises the LTI 
performance measures. Test outcomes for the FY22 LTI are provisional and will be confirmed following release 
of the Company’s audited FY2024 results.  
Table 15 – FY22 LTI Performance 
KMP Executive(s) 
LTI Measure 
LTI Performance Outcome 
% LTI tranche that vested 
L Mackender and L Kow 
EPS growth target 
Achieved 
100% 
TSR Ranking relative to 
ASX200 Industrials 
Not yet formally determined 
N/A 
The below summarises the LTI performance rights grants balance for the Managing Director and the Chief 
Financial Officer at the end of the FY24 financial year, along with the percentage of performance rights that 
vested or were forfeited during the financial year for each LTI plan that affects compensation in this or future 
reporting periods. 
The below summarises the LTI granted and balance for the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer 
at the end of the FY24 financial year, with percentage of performance rights that vested or amounts that were 
forfeited during the year for each grant, that affects compensation in this or future reporting period.  
Table 16 – Summary of Grants under LTI 
Name 
Plan 
Balance 
as at 1 
July 2023 
Awarded 
but not 
vested 
Vested 
and 
exercised 
% of 
total 
vested 
Forfeited 
Balance 
as at 30 
June 
2024 
Fair 
value 
per 
right 
Unamortised 
value 
Number 
Number 
Number 
% 
Number 
Number 
$ 
$ 
L Mackender  
FY21 LTI 
180,940 
- 
(60,313) 
33 
(120,627) 
- 
1.67 
- 
FY22 LTI 
794,792 
- 
- 
- 
794,792 
0.65 
- 
FY23 LTI 
990,441 
- 
- 
- 
- 
990,441 
0.48 
158,470 
FY24 LTI 
- 
919,727 
- 
- 
- 
919,727 
0.70 
429,206 
L Kow 
FY21 LTI 
96,538 
- 
(32,179) 
33 
(64,359)  
- 
1.67 
- 
FY22 LTI 
424,491 
- 
- 
- 
424,491 
0.65 
-  
FY23 LTI 
544,629 
- 
- 
- 
- 
544,629 
0.50 
90,771 
FY24 LTI 
- 
505,745 
- 
- 
- 
505,745 
0.67 
225,899 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
42 
5.2  
Shareholdings of Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer 
The below table sets out the equity holdings in fully paid ordinary shares in Service Stream of the Managing 
Director and Chief Financial Officer for the 2024 financial year: 
Table 17 – Equity Holdings 
Name 
Balance at 
1 July 
Received on vesting of 
performance rights 
(Disposed) / Acquired 
during the year 
Balance at  
30 June 
2024 
L Mackender 
1,712,601 
60,313 
1,772,914 
L Kow 
1,374,610 
32,179 
(150,000) 
1,256,789 
5.3  
Employment Contracts 
The below table identifies the key terms of the employment contracts for the Managing Director and Chief 
Financial Officer. 
Table 18 – Key Terms 
Position 
Term 
Detail 
Managing Director 
Term 
No fixed end date 
Until terminated by either party 
Total Fixed 
Remuneration 
$1,086,750 (inclusive of Superannuation) 
Incentives 
●
STI: 50% of total fixed remuneration up to a maximum of total 
60% of fixed remuneration 
●
LTI: 75% of total fixed remuneration 
Termination 
●
6 months either party (or payment in lieu) 
●
Immediate for serious misconduct or breach of contract 
●
Statutory requirements only for termination with cause 
Chief Financial Officer 
Term 
No fixed end date 
Until terminated by either party 
Fixed Remuneration 
$746,984 (inclusive of superannuation) 
Incentives 
●
STI: 45% of total fixed remuneration up to a maximum of total 
54% of fixed remuneration 
●
LTI: 60% of total fixed remuneration 
Termination 
●
6 months either party (or payment in lieu) 
●
Immediate for serious misconduct or breach of contract 
●
Statutory requirements only for termination with cause 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
43 
6.
Non-Executive Director Remuneration
The RNC is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on the remuneration for the 
Non-Executive Directors. Non-Executive Directors are remunerated by way of fixed fees (inclusive of 
superannuation where applicable). To preserve independence and impartiality, Non-Executive Directors do 
not receive any performance related compensation. 
The current maximum aggregate fee pool for the Non-Executive Directors is $1,300,000 as approved by 
shareholders. Board and Committee fees (inclusive of superannuation where applicable) are included in the 
aggregate pool.  
Fees are reviewed annually taking into account comparable roles and market data provided by the Board’s 
independent remuneration advisor Korn Ferry. Following that review and noting that there had not been any 
adjustment to Non-Executive Director fees for 3-years, the following adjustments were made in FY24: 
●
The Chairman of the Board’s fee was increased to $250,000 (inclusive of superannuation) (FY23: $201,826);
and
●
The base fee for Non-Executive Directors was increased by 3.5% (inclusive of superannuation).
6.1 
FY24 Non-Executive Director Fees 
The fees payable to the Non-Executive Directors of Service Stream are summarised in the below table. 
Table 19 – Non-Executive Director Fees 
Role 
Fees 
Chairman of the Board 
$250,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation) 
Base Fee Non-Executive Director 
$122,283 per annum (inclusive of superannuation) 
Additional Fee as Chair of a Board Sub-Committee  
$13,451 per annum; taking that Director’s total to $135,734 
(inclusive of superannuation) 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
44 
6.2  
FY24 Non-Executive Directors' remuneration 
The below table lists the fees by Non-Executive Directors for the 2023 and 2024 financial years that are 
measured in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.  
Table 20 – Non-Executive Director Remuneration 
 Name 
Year 
Board and 
Committee fees 
Super 
Total 
B Gallagher 
2024 
225,225 
24,775 
250,000 
2023 
182,648 
19,178 
201,826 
P Dempsey1 
2024 
37,249 
4,097 
41,346 
2023 
115,859 
12,165 
128,024 
E Ward 
2024 
122,283 
13,451 
135,734 
2023 
114,905 
12,065 
126,970 
M Monro 
2024 
135,734 
- 
135,734 
2023 
91,585 
9,616 
101,201 
S Wiggins 
2024 
135,734 
- 
135,734 
2023 
78,372 
- 
78,372 
N Miller2  
2024 
26,697 
2,937 
29,634 
2023 
- 
- 
- 
D Page3  
2024 
- 
- 
- 
2023 
108,333 
- 
108,333 
G Adock4 
2024 
- 
- 
- 
2023 
39,140 
- 
39,140 
Total 
2024 
682,992 
45,260 
728,182 
2023 
730,842 
53,024 
783,866 
1P Dempsey retired as a Non-Executive Director effective 18 October 2023. 
2N Miller was appointed as a Non-Executive Director effective 1 November 2023 and retired 16 January 2024. 
3D Page’s remuneration was paid up to the date of her retirement on 30 April 2023. 
4G Adcock’s remuneration was paid to Ausadcock Pty Ltd (a company in which Mr Adcock has a beneficial interest) up to the date of 
retirement on 19 October 2022.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report
Remuneration Report
45 
6.3  
Non-Executive Directors’ Shareholding 
The table below sets out the equity holdings in fully paid ordinary shares in Service Stream of the Non-
Executive Directors for the 2024 financial year. 
Table 21 – Non-Executive Director Equity Holdings 
Name 
Balance at  
1 July 2023 
Received on 
vesting of 
performance 
rights 
(Disposed) / 
Acquired during 
the year 
Balance at date 
of resignation 
Balance at  
30 June 2024 
B Gallagher 
4,000,000 
- 
(1,609,757) 
- 
2,390,243 
P Dempsey1 
1,530,000 
- 
(330,000) 
1,200,000 
- 
E Ward 
80,901 
- 
19,658 
- 
100,559 
M Monro 
40,000 
- 
35,000 
- 
75,000 
S Wiggins 
66,000 
- 
46,725 
- 
112,725 
N Miller2 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1P Dempsey retired as a Non-Executive Director effective 18 October 2023. 
2N Miller was appointed as a Non-Executive Director effective 1 November 2023 and retired 16 January 2024. 
6.4  Related Party and Other Transactions 
There were no other transactions entered into with KMP and their related parties during FY24. 
The Directors’ report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s.298(2) of 
the Corporations Act 2001. 
On behalf of the Directors 
Brett Gallagher 
Chairman 
21 August 2024 
Leigh Mackender  
Managing Director 
21 August 2024 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001 
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Service Stream Limited for the year ended 30 June 2024, I declare that 
to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  
(a)
no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the audit; and
(b)
no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
This declaration is in respect of Service Stream Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.
Andrew Cronin 
Melbourne 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
21 August 2024 
46 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are on pages 51 to 102 
47 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income 
for the financial year ended 30 June 
Notes 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
Restated^* 
$'000 
Revenue from continuing operations 
Revenue from contracts with customers 
3 
2,288,793 
2,048,658 
Other income 
4 
2,796  
4,109 
2,291,589 
2,052,767 
Expenses 
Employee salaries and benefits 
(636,573) 
(587,882) 
Subcontractor fees 
(1,304,158) 
(1,112,672) 
Raw materials and consumables used 
(131,619) 
(164,372) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
6 
(58,461) 
(68,050) 
Net finance costs 
5 
(11,396) 
(13,605) 
Other expenses 
(108,601) 
(105,625) 
Share of profits from investment in joint ventures and 
associates 
25 
6,114 
4,662 
Profit before tax 
46,895 
5,223  
Income tax expense 
7 
(14,597) 
(761) 
Profit for the year 
32,298 
4,462  
Total comprehensive income for the year 
32,298 
4,462  
Profit attributable to the equity holders of the parent 
32,298 
4,462  
Total comprehensive income attributable to equity  
holders of the parent 
32,298 
4,462 
Earnings per share 
Basic (cents per share) 
8 
5.25 
0.72  
Diluted (cents per share) 
8 
5.14 
0.71  
^The Group’s presentation of expenses has changed from the prior period. Refer to Note 29(i) for details. 
*See note 29(ii) for details regarding the restatement as a result of reclassification of expenses.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Consolidated statement of financial position 
The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are on pages 51 to 102 
48 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
at 30 June 
Notes 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
ASSETS 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
20 
62,947 
84,267 
Trade and other receivables 
9 
164,714 
186,120 
Inventories 
10 
19,485 
16,445 
Accrued revenue 
11 
266,621 
254,436 
Other assets 
12 
12,547 
11,038 
Total current assets 
526,314 
552,306 
Non-current assets 
Investments accounted for using the equity method 
25 
10,306 
8,567 
Property, plant and equipment 
13 
33,170 
43,017 
Right-of-use assets 
15 
60,653 
50,189 
Intangible assets 
14 
418,116 
437,028 
Total non-current assets 
522,245 
538,801 
Total assets 
1,048,559 
1,091,107 
LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
16 
285,571 
301,780 
Provisions 
17 
70,222 
72,540 
Lease liabilities 
15 
21,341 
19,487 
Current tax liabilities 
7 
4,034 
3,096 
Total current liabilities 
381,168 
396,903 
Non-current liabilities 
Deferred tax liability (net) 
7 
69,918 
69,671 
Provisions 
17 
21,507 
6,806 
Borrowings 
20, 21 
54,496 
118,612 
Lease liabilities 
15 
41,182 
33,757 
Total non-current liabilities 
187,183 
228,846 
Total liabilities 
568,271 
625,749 
Net assets 
480,288 
465,358 
EQUITY 
Capital and reserves 
Contributed equity 
18 
496,344 
499,682 
Reserves 
(5,582) 
(9,988) 
Accumulated losses 
(10,474) 
(24,336) 
Total equity 
480,288 
465,358 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are on pages 51 to 102 
49 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the financial year ended 30 June 
Contributed equity 
Employee equity-
settled benefits 
reserve 
Retained earnings/ 
(accumulated losses) 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Balance at 1 July 2022 
499,682 
(12,024) 
(19,562) 
468,096 
Profit for the period 
- 
- 
4,462 
4,462 
Total comprehensive income for 
the period 
- 
- 
4,462 
4,462 
Equity-settled share-based 
payments, inclusive of tax 
adjustments 
- 
2,036 
- 
2,036 
Dividends paid 
- 
- 
(9,236) 
(9,236) 
Acquisition of treasury shares 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Issue of treasury shares to 
employees 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Balance at 30 June 2023 
499,682 
(9,988) 
(24,336) 
465,358 
Profit for the period 
- 
- 
32,298 
32,298 
Total comprehensive income for 
the year 
- 
- 
32,298 
32,298 
Equity-settled share-based 
payments, inclusive of tax 
adjustments 
- 
5,021  
- 
5,021 
Dividends paid 
- 
- 
(18,436)1 
(18,436) 
Acquisition of treasury shares 
(4,131) 
- 
- 
(4,131) 
Issue of treasury shares to 
employees 
793 
(615) 
- 
178 
Balance at 30 June 2024 
496,344 
(5,582) 
(10,474) 
480,288 
1 Dividend paid is net of dividend received from treasury shares held as at 30 June 2024 as disclosed in Note 18 (c).

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Consolidated statement of cash flows 
The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are on pages 51 to 102 
50 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the financial year ended 30 June 
Notes 
2024
$'000
2023 
$'000 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (including GST) 
2,523,592 
2,194,683 
Payments to suppliers and employees (including GST) 
(2,409,300) 
(2,135,149) 
Interest received 
2,014 
1,822 
Interest and facility costs paid 
(11,549) 
(12,711) 
Income taxes (paid)/ refunded 
(11,947) 
44,466 
Dividends from joint venture associates 
4,375 
1,701 
Net cash provided by operating activities 
20 
97,185 
94,812 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for plant and equipment 
(8,557) 
(5,286) 
Proceeds from the sale of plant and equipment 
4,089 
3,970 
Payments for intangible assets 
(1,916) 
(2,698) 
Payment for businesses (net of cash acquired) 
-
(12,896) 
Net cash (used in) investing activities 
(6,384) 
(16,910) 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Purchase of shares (net of transaction costs) 
(4,131) 
- 
Principal elements of lease payments 
(24,554) 
(23,064) 
Dividends paid 
(18,436) 
(9,236) 
Proceeds from borrowings 
50,000 
141,324 
Repayment of borrowings 
(115,000) 
(171,336) 
Net cash (used in) financing activities 
(112,121) 
(62,312) 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash held 
(21,320) 
15,590 
Cash at the beginning of the year 
84,267 
68,677 
Cash at the end of the year 
20 
62,947 
84,267 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
51 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Index to Notes 
Overview 
General information 
Page 52 
Section A: Business performance 
2 
Segment information 
Page 52 
3 
Revenue from contracts with 
customers 
Page 55 
4 
Other income 
Page 56 
5 
Net finance costs 
Page 56 
6 
Other expense items 
Page 57 
7 
Income tax expense 
Page 58 
8 
Earnings per share 
Page 61 
Section B: Operating assets & liabilities 
9 
Trade and other receivables 
Page 62 
10 
Inventories 
Page 62 
11 
Accrued revenue 
Page 63 
12 
Other assets 
Page 63 
13 
Property, plant and equipment 
Page 64 
14 
Intangible assets 
Page 65 
15 
Leases 
Page 67 
16 
Trade and other payables 
Page 69 
17 
Provisions 
Page 70 
Section C: Capital and financing 
18  Contributed equity 
Page 71 
19  Dividends 
Page 72 
20  Notes to the consolidated statement 
of cash flows 
Page 73 
21  Financial instruments 
Page 75 
22  Capital risk management 
Page 79 
23  Share-based payments 
Page 80 
Section D: Group structure 
24 Subsidiaries 
Page 82 
25 Joint arrangements 
Page 83 
26 Deed of cross guarantee 
Page 84 
27 Related party transactions 
Page 86 
28 Parent entity information 
Page 87 
29 Change in presentation of consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income 
Page 88 
Section E: Unrecognised items 
30 Contingent assets and liabilities 
Page 90 
31 Events after the reporting period 
Page 90 
32 Remuneration of auditors 
Page 90 
Section F: Other 
33 Material accounting policies 
Page 90 
34 Critical accounting judgements and 
key sources of estimation uncertainty 
Page 102 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
52 
1 
General information 
Service Stream Limited (the Company) is a limited company incorporated in Australia and listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: SSM). 
Service Stream Limited's registered office and its principal place of business is Level 4, 357 Collins Street, 
Melbourne, Victoria 3000. 
The principal activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) are described in note 2. 
2 
Segment information 
(a)
Products and services from which reportable segments derive their revenues
The Group's operating segments have been determined based on the nature of the business activities 
undertaken by the Group and by reference to the structure of internal reporting that is prepared and provided 
to the chief operating decision maker, being the Managing Director, who provides the strategic direction and 
management oversight of the Group in terms of monitoring results and approving strategic planning for the 
business. The principal services of the Group's reportable segments are as follows: 
Telecommunications 
Telecommunications provides a wide range of operations, maintenance, installation, 
design and construction services to the owners of fixed-line and wireless 
telecommunication networks in Australia. Service capability includes customer 
connections, service and network assurance, site acquisition, engineering, design, 
construction and installation of broadband, wireless and fixed-line project services, as 
well as minor projects for asset remediation, augmentation and relocation.  
Utilities 
Utilities provides a broad range of operations, maintenance, design and construction 
services to gas, water and electricity network owners, industrial asset owners and 
other customers in Australia. Service capability includes asset maintenance, 
upgrades and replacement, engineering, design and construction of network assets, 
meter reading and network assurance, as well as specialist inspection, auditing and 
compliance services. 
Transport 
Transport provides long-term operational support and maintenance services to 
public and private road and tunnel asset owners. Service capabilities include road 
network maintenance, control room operations, minor civil construction services and 
installation and operation of intelligent transport systems (ITS). 
Performance is measured on the segment result which is EBITDA from Operations (earnings before 
depreciation and amortisation, interest, taxation, non-operational costs and adjustments for equity accounted 
joint ventures) as included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the Managing Director. 
The segment results include the allocation of overheads that can be directly attributable to an individual 
business segment. Costs relating to certain head office functions and non-operational activities are managed 
at Group level and not allocated to the Group's segments. This includes business development expenditure 
incurred in the pursuit of new contracts in new segments and markets. The information presented to the 
Managing Director does not report on segment assets and liabilities and as such is not presented in this 
report. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
53 
2 
Segment information (continued) 
(b)
Segment revenue and results
30 June 2024 
Telecommunications 
Utilities 
Transport 
Eliminations/ 
Unallocated 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Segment revenue 
1,200,215 
969,587 
119,155 
(164) 
2,288,793
Other income 
-
2,530 
107 
159 
2,796 
Share of revenue from 
joint ventures 
- 
- 
100,212 
-
100,212
Total revenue 
(including joint 
venture)1 
1,200,215 
972,117 
219,474 
(5) 
2,391,801 
EBITDA from 
Operations 2 
105,408 
24,361 
14,329 
(24,726) 
119,372 
30 June 2023 
Telecommunications 
Utilities 
Transport 
Eliminations/ 
Unallocated 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Segment revenue 
970,373 
886,164 
192,940 
(819) 
2,048,658 
Other income 
7 
2,264 
1,292 
546 
4,109 
Share of revenue from 
joint ventures 
- 
- 
98,015 
- 
98,015 
Total revenue 
(including joint 
venture)1 
970,380 
888,428 
292,247 
(273) 
2,150,782 
EBITDA from 
Operations2 
85,460 
8,284 
14,791 
(14,578) 
93,957 
1 This is a non-statutory disclosure as it includes other income and Service Stream's share of revenue from equity accounted joint 
ventures. 
2 Performance is measured using EBITDA from Operations. Non-operational cost items include acquisition and integration costs 
associated with the Lendlease Services transaction (refer note 6(c)). 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
54 
2 
Segment information (continued) 
(b)
Segment revenue and results (continued)
Reconciliation of EBITDA from Operations to net profit after tax 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
EBITDA from Operations 
119,372 
93,957 
Adjustments for joint ventures 
(2,620) 
(1,998) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
(58,461) 
(68,050) 
Non-operational costs (before tax) (refer note 6 (c)) 
-
(5,081) 
Net finance costs 
(11,396) 
(13,605) 
Income tax expense 
(14,597) 
(761) 
Net profit after tax 
32,298 
4,462 
(c)
Information about major customers
In 2024 and 2023, a customer in the Telecommunication segment contributed more than 10% of the Group’s 
total revenue. Apart from that, no other customers contributed more than 10% of the Group’s total revenue in 
2024 or 2023. 
3 
Revenue from contracts with customers 
(a)
Revenue from contracts with customers
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Revenue 
2,288,793 
2,048,658 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
55 
3 
Revenue from contracts with customers (continued) 
(b)
Disaggregation of segment revenue
The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time. The table 
below provides a disaggregation of reportable segment revenues from contracts with customers. 
30 June 2024 
Telecomm-
unications 
Utilities 
Transport 
Other 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Segment revenue 
1,200,215 
969,587 
119,155 
(164) 
2,288,793 
Intra / Inter-segment 
revenue 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Revenue from contracts 
with customers 
1,200,215 
969,587 
119,155 
(164) 
2,288,793
Timing of revenue recognition 
   At point in time 
614,931 
530,337 
36,586 
(164) 
1,181,690 
   Over time 
585,284 
439,250 
82,569 
- 
1,107,103 
Revenue from contracts 
with customers 
1,200,215 
969,587 
119,155 
(164) 
2,288,793
30 June 2023 
Telecomm-
unications 
Utilities 
Transport 
Other 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Segment revenue 
970,373 
886,164 
192,940 
1,741 
2,051,218 
Intra / Inter-segment 
revenue 
- 
- 
- 
(2,560) 
(2,560) 
Revenue from contracts 
with customers 
970,373 
886,164 
192,940 
(819) 
2,048,658 
Timing of revenue recognition 
   At point in time 
402,744 
453,489 
17,511 
432 
874,178 
   Over time 
567,629 
432,675 
175,429 
(1,251) 
1,174,482 
Revenue from contracts 
with customers 
970,373 
886,164 
192,940 
(819) 
2,048,658 
(c)
Assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Revenue recognised that was included in contract liability balance at the 
beginning of the period 
71,930 
21,491 
Revenue (reversed) from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods 
(5,286) 
(1,800) 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
56 
3 
Revenue from contracts with customers (continued) 
(d)
Significant estimates and judgment
Measure of progress
Judgement is used in selecting an appropriate measure of progress towards completing satisfaction of a 
performance obligation. The selected method considers the nature of the good or service that the Group has 
promised to transfer to the customer and will be consistently applied to similar performance obligations 
throughout the contract. 
State of completion 
In assessing the stage of completion using percentage of cost to complete, significant judgement may be 
required to estimate total contract costs to complete. In making these estimates, management has relied on 
internal and external subject matter experts and also on past experience of completed projects to determine 
the progress of completion for projects. 
Variation and valued claim 
A variation or valued claim is a contract modification involving amendment of a contract with the consent of 
all parties, where the Group has an enforceable right to payment. Revenue in relation to variation claims is 
only included in the transaction price when the amount claimable is highly probable. Management uses 
judgement in determining whether an approved enforceable right exists.  
Variable considerations 
Management estimates the amount of variable consideration based on either the ‘expected value’ or the 
‘most likely amount’. The estimate of variable consideration is only recognised to the extent it is highly 
probable that a significant revenue reversal will not occur in the future. 
Changes in these estimates or judgements could have a material impact on the financial statements of the 
Group.
4 
Other income 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Gain on disposal of assets 
17 
1,248 
Other 
2,779 
2,861 
2,796 
4,109 
5 Net finance costs 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Interest income 
(2,014) 
(1,822) 
Interest expense: leases 
2,736 
2,332 
Interest expense: borrowings 
9,639 
12,364 
Facility establishment costs 
1,035 
731 
11,396 
13,605 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
57 
6 
Other expense items 
(a)
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Notes 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Depreciation of plant and equipment 
13 
14,264 
19,196 
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 
15 
23,369 
21,180 
Amortisation of software 
14 
5,142 
5,919 
Amortisation of customer contracts / relationships 
14 
15,686 
15,411 
Write-off of software assets 
-
6,344 
58,461 
68,050 
(b) Employee benefit expense
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Superannuation expense 
46,651 
43,799 
Equity-settled share-based payments 
3,540 
1,470  
50,191 
45,269 
(c) Non-operational expenses
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Individual non-operational items included in profit / loss before income tax 
Acquisition and integration costs1 
- 
5,081 
Non-operational cost excluded from EBITDA from Operations 
Write-off of software assets and other expense2 
- 
6,594 
Total non-operational costs (before tax) 
- 
11,675 
Tax on non-operational costs 
- 
(4,254) 
Non-operational costs after tax 
- 
7,421 
1 Cost associated with the acquisition and integration of Lendlease Services Pty Ltd. 
2 Mainly relates to write-off of software assets decommissioned during integration of the business. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
58 
7 
Income tax expense 
(a)
Income tax recognised in profit or loss
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Tax expense comprises: 
Current tax expense 
18,932 
6,248 
Under/ (Over) provision in prior years 
93 
(638) 
Deferred tax expense 
(4,428) 
(4,849) 
Income tax expense 
14,597 
761 
(b)
Reconciliation of income tax expense to tax payable
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Profit before income tax 
46,895 
5,223 
Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% 
14,068 
1,567 
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible / (taxable) in calculating taxable 
income 
   Other non-deductible expenses 
2,778 
776 
   Franking credits on dividends received 
(1,313) 
(510) 
   Current year deferred tax revaluations against tax expense 
(1,029) 
(434) 
   (Under) / Over provision in prior years 
93 
(638) 
Income tax expense as per consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income 
14,597 
761 
(Under) / Over provision in prior years 
(93) 
638 
Movement through deferred tax (note: 7c) 
4,428 
4,849 
Tax payable 
18,932 
6,248 
Less current year tax instalments paid during the year 
(8,938) 
(3,152) 
Less outstanding refund relating to the prior year 
(5,960) 
- 
Net income tax payable 
4,034 
3,096 
Effective tax rate 
31% 
15% 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
59 
7 
Income tax expense (continued) 
The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate 
entities on taxable profits under Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when 
compared with the previous reporting period. 
(c)
Deferred tax balances
Deferred tax balances arise from the following: 
Opening 
balance 
Timing 
difference 
related to 
prior 
periods1 
DTL (Net) 
Acquired 
through 
Acquisition 
Charged 
to Income 
Charged 
to equity 
Closing 
balance 
2024 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Temporary differences 
Trade and other receivables 
144 
- 
- 
77 
- 
221 
Accrued revenue 
(65,099) 
- 
- 
(2,892) 
- 
(67,991) 
Trade, other payables and 
provisions 
6,692 
- 
- 
2,419 
- 
9,111 
Share issue costs 
2,005 
- 
- 
(741) 
- 
1,264 
Tax Losses 
6,788 
(3,750) 
- 
(2,400) 
- 
638 
Employee benefits 
18,711 
- 
- 
4,552 
1,466 
24,729 
Plant and equipment 
(16) 
(2,020) 
- 
579 
- 
(1,457) 
Customer contracts / 
relationships 
(37,052) 
(230) 
- 
4,663 
- 
(32,619) 
Right of use assets 
(15,057) 
- 
- 
(3,139) 
- 
(18,196) 
Lease liabilities  
15,973 
- 
- 
2,784 
- 
18,757 
Other 
(2,760) 
(141) 
- 
(1,474) 
- 
(4,375) 
(69,671) 
(6,141) 
- 
4,428 
1,466 
(69,918) 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
60 
7 
Income tax expense (continued) 
(c)
Deferred tax balances (continued)
Opening 
balance 
Timing 
difference 
related to 
prior periods 
1
DTL (Net) 
Acquired 
through 
Acquisition 
Charged 
to Income 
Charged 
to equity 
Closing 
balance 
2023 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Temporary differences 
Trade and other receivables 
268 
- 
- 
(124) 
- 
144 
Accrued revenue 
(61,879) 
(11,784) 
(516) 
9,080 
- 
(65,099) 
Trade, other payables and 
provisions 
9,291 
1,444 
(704) 
(3,339) 
- 
6,692
Share issue costs 
1,768 
862 
0 
(625) 
- 
2,005 
Tax Losses 
38,585 
(27,895) 
0 
(3,900) 
- 
6,790
Employee benefits 
18,737 
(352) 
263 
(238) 
302 
18,712 
Plant and equipment 
64 
(171) 
(712) 
803 
- 
(16) 
Customer contracts / 
relationships 
(46,194) 
285 
4,290 
4,566 
- 
(37,053) 
Right of use assets 
(15,759) 
- 
- 
702 
- 
(15,057) 
Lease liabilities  
17,238 
(89) 
89 
(1,265) 
- 
15,973 
Other 
(372) 
(1,394) 
(185) 
(811) 
- 
(2,762) 
(38,253) 
(39,094) 
2,525 
4,849 
302 
(69,671) 
1 The prior period timing difference arose from a true-up of deferred tax and tax payable position at balance date to the subsequent 
tax return lodgement date. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset by the Group and are presented in the Consolidated 
statement of financial position as a net deferred tax liability.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
61 
7 
Income tax expense (continued) 
(d)
Tax consolidation
Tax consolidation of the Group
The Company and all its wholly-owned Australian resident entities are part of a tax-consolidated group under 
Australian taxation law. Service Stream Limited is the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. The members 
of the tax-consolidated group are identified in note 24. A tax funding arrangement and a tax sharing 
agreement have been entered into between the entities. As such a notional current and deferred tax 
calculation for each entity as if it were a taxpayer in its own right has been performed (except for unrealised 
profits, distributions made and received and capital gains and losses and similar items arising on transactions 
within the tax consolidated group which are treated as having no tax consequences). Current tax liabilities and 
assets and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and tax credits of the members of the tax-
consolidated group are recognised by the Company (as the head entity in the tax consolidation group). 
Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax sharing agreements 
Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax arrangement and a tax sharing agreement 
with the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, Service Stream Limited and each of 
the other entities in the tax- consolidated group have agreed to pay or receive a tax equivalent payment to or 
from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current tax asset of the entity. 
8 
Earnings per share 
Basic and diluted earnings per share 
2024 
Cents per 
share 
2023 
Cents per 
share 
Basic earnings per share: 
Total basic earnings per share 
5.25 
0.72 
Diluted earnings per share: 
Total diluted earnings per share 
5.14 
0.71 
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per 
share are as follows: 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company 
32,298 
4,462 
Earnings used in the calculation of basic EPS 
32,298 
4,462 
2024 
'000 
2023 
$'000 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic 
earnings per share 
614,909 
615,953 
Shares deemed to be issued for no consideration in respect of employee share schemes 
13,949 
9,328 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted 
earnings per share 
628,858 
625,281 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
62 
9 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade 
receivables 
Expected 
credit loss 
Total 
Trade 
receivables 
Expected 
credit loss 
Total 
2024 
$'000 
2024 
$'000 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Current 
128,539 
(38) 
128,501 
142,813 
(76) 
142,737 
1 Month 
25,147 
(29) 
25,118 
32,477 
(74) 
32,403 
2 Months 
2,741 
(15) 
2,726
4,304 
(74) 
4,230 
3 Months 
1,818 
(22) 
1,796
3,386 
(183) 
3,203 
Over 3 months 
6,455  
(634) 
5,821 
3,054 
(74) 
2,980 
164,700 
(738) 
163,962
186,034 
(481) 
185,553 
Other receivables 
752 
567 
164,714 
186,120 
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed in the ordinary 
course of business. All new customers are subject to credit checks using external credit reporting agency 
information to ascertain their risk profile against both internal and industry benchmarks and are used in 
determination of appropriate credit limits. They are generally due for settlement within 30 days and therefore 
are all classified as current assets. Trade receivables are recognised initially at the amount of consideration 
that is unconditional, unless they contain significant financing components, then they are recognised at fair 
value. The Group holds the trade receivables with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows and 
therefore measures them subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Details about 
the Group's impairment policies and the calculation of the loss allowance are provided at note 21(c). 
10  
Inventories 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
 Inventories 
19,485 
16,445 
Inventories recognised as an expense during the year ended 30 June 2024 amounted to $131,619,000 (2023: 
$159,217,000). These were included in the raw materials and consumables used line item in the consolidated 
statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income. 
Write-downs of inventories to net realisable value amounted to $467,294 (2023: nil). These were recognised as 
an expense during the year ended 30 June 2024 and included in raw materials and consumables in the 
consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income.   

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
63 
11 
Accrued revenue 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
 Accrued revenue 
266,621 
254,436 
Accrued revenue is defined as a contract asset under AASB 15. The accrued revenue balance represents 
revenue which has yet to be invoiced to customers due to work not yet reaching a stage where it can be 
invoiced and where the Group's customers require payment claims to be submitted and approved prior to 
invoices being issued. The Group adopts the principle that is consistent with AASB 15 and will not recognise 
revenue until it is considered to be highly probable which has historically resulted in a high level of 
recoverability of amounts invoiced. Where work has not yet reached a stage where it can be invoiced, revenue 
is accrued in line with the Group's accounting policies as outlined at note 33(e) revenue recognition. Details 
about the Group's impairment policy and assessment of the loss allowance are provided in note 21(c). 
The Group is not subject to any significant financing component and the transaction price within the 
customer contracts has not been adjusted. The Group has opted to apply the practical expedient available 
under AASB 15.121 whereby the financing component of the performance obligations is not disclosed further 
as having an original expected duration of one year or less. 
12 
Other assets 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Prepayments 
10,067 
10,024 
Other assets 
2,480  
1,014 
12,547 
11,038 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
64 
13 
Property, plant and equipment 
Land 
Leasehold 
improvements 
Plant and 
equipment 
Motor 
vehicles 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Year Ended 30 June 2023 
Opening net book value 
2,150 
588 
45,761 
11,144 
59,643 
Additions 
- 
770 
4,501 
15 
5,286 
Disposals1 
- 
- 
(2,642) 
(74) 
(2,716) 
Depreciation charge 
- 
(300) 
(13,405) 
(5,491) 
(19,196) 
Closing net book value 
2,150 
1,058 
34,215 
5,594 
43,017 
At 30 June 2023 
Cost 
2,150 
10,705 
73,369 
13,739 
99,963 
Accumulated depreciation 
- 
(9,647) 
(39,154) 
(8,145) 
(56,946) 
Net book value 
2,150 
1,058 
34,215 
5,594 
43,017 
Year Ended 30 June 2024 
Opening net book value 
2,150 
1,058 
34,215 
5,594 
43,017 
Additions 
- 
977 
6,002 
1,578 
8,557 
Disposals1 
- 
- 
(3,684) 
(456) 
(4,140) 
Depreciation charge 
- 
(190) 
(10,515) 
(3,559) 
(14,264) 
Closing net book value 
2,150 
1,845 
26,018 
3,157 
33,170 
At 30 June 2024 
Cost 
2,150 
11,682 
72,194 
9,849 
95,875 
Accumulated depreciation 
- 
(9,838) 
(46,176) 
(6,691) 
(62,705) 
Net book value 
2,150 
1,844 
26,018 
3,158 
33,170 
1Disposals are net of accumulated depreciation. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
65 
14  
Intangible assets 
Software 
Customer 
contracts and 
relationships 
Goodwill 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Year Ended 30 June 2023 
Opening net book value 
23,511 
145,778 
282,440 
451,729 
Additions 
2,698 
- 
- 
2,698 
Asset written off 
(6,443) 
- 
- 
(6,443) 
Amortisation charge 
(5,919) 
(15,411) 
- 
(21,330) 
Net acquired through finalisation of 
business combination 
- 
(6,097) 
16,471 
10,374 
Closing net book value 
13,847 
124,270 
298,911 
437,028 
At 30 June 2023 
Cost 
59,537 
183,371 
298,911 
541,819 
Accumulated amortisation & 
impairment 
(45,690) 
(59,101) 
- 
(104,791) 
Net book value 
13,847 
124,270 
298,911 
437,028 
Year Ended 30 June 2024 
Opening net book value 
13,847 
124,270 
298,911 
437,028 
Additions 
1,916 
- 
- 
1,916  
Amortisation charge 
(5,142) 
(15,686) 
- 
(20,828) 
Closing net book value 
10,621 
108,584 
298,911 
418,116 
At 30 June 2024 
Cost 
61,472 
183,371 
298,911 
543,754 
Accumulated amortisation & 
impairment 
(50,851) 
(74,787) 
- 
(125,638) 
Net book value 
10,621 
108,584 
298,911 
418,116 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
66 
14  
Intangible assets (continued) 
(a)
Impairment tests for goodwill
Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets are tested annually for impairment. An impairment loss is 
recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit (CGU) exceeds its recoverable amount. 
It is Management's judgement that the CGU is at its lowest level of aggregation and no further distinctions 
can be made. The judgements and assumptions used in such determination are Management's best 
estimates based on the current market dynamics, business operations, service offerings, interactions with its 
customers and operational synergies achieved. Changes impacting these assumptions could result in 
changes in the determination of CGUs and recognition of impairment charges in future periods. 
Goodwill is monitored at the level of operating segments as identified in Note 2. 
A summary of the goodwill allocation are as follows: 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Telecommunication 
159,665 
159,665 
Utilities 
129,947 
129,947 
Transport 
9,299 
9,299 
298,911 
298,911 
(b) 
Key assumptions used the calculation of recoverable amount
The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use or its fair value less costs to sell. In 
assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or 
CGU.  
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly 
transaction between market participants in its principal or most advantageous market at the measurement 
date. It is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or 
liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. A fair value measurement of a 
non-financial item assumes it is put to its highest and best use. 
The recoverable amount of all CGUs was determined through a fair value less costs to sell calculation using a 
detailed 5-year cash flow financial model with revenue and earnings forecasts, discount rate and costs to sell 
reflective of a market participant's view of valuing the business. The fair value measurement was categorised 
as a Level-3 fair value based on the inputs in the valuation technique used (refer note 33 (o)) for further 
details on fair value measurements). 
The cash flows are based on the Board approved budget covering a one-year period together with 
management prepared cash flows through to FY2029 with a terminal growth rate applied thereafter. 
Management's determination of cash flow projections is based on past performance and its expectations for 
the future. The cash flows assume that all businesses continue to undertake significant work with new and 
existing customers. This assumes existing contracts are extended, new contracts are awarded, and margins 
remain relatively stable. 
The following table sets out the key assumptions for all CGUs with goodwill allocated to them: 
 CGU 
Telecommunication 
Utilities 
Transport 
Terminal growth rate 
2.5% 
2.5% 
2.5% 
Pre-tax discount rate 
14.0% 
13.7% 
13.5% 
A post-tax discount rate to post-tax cash flows has been applied as the valuation calculated using this 
method closely approximates applying pre-tax discount rates to pre-tax cash flows. 
The terminal growth rate represents estimates of the CGUs’ growth to perpetuity. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
67 
14  
Intangible assets (continued) 
(b)
Key assumptions used the calculation of recoverable amount (continued)
Impact of possible changes in key assumptions
For the Utilities CGU, there is limited headroom between its recoverable amount and carrying value. The CGU 
achieved strong FY24 revenue growth through new contract wins and organic growth opportunities; despite 
cycling off discontinued operations and large D&C project works which negatively impacted earnings. The 
business has successfully repositioned itself strategically from the prior year with a strong recovery in earnings 
expected in FY25. However, the reasonably possible change of 80 bps in the discount rate or a 3% reduction in 
operational earnings for the forecast period (including terminal year) would result in the carrying value of the 
CGU to equal its recoverable amount.   
Other than as disclosed above, the Group believes that for the remaining CGUs, any reasonable possible 
change in the key assumptions would not cause the carrying value of the CGUs to exceed their recoverable 
amount. 
15 
Leases 
(a)
Amount recognised in the Consolidated statement of financial position
The consolidated statement of financial position shows the following amounts relating to leases: 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Properties 
23,231 
15,012 
Motor vehicles 
31,865 
29,964 
Equipment 
5,557 
5,213 
Total right-of-use assets 
60,653 
50,189 
Current lease liabilities 
21,341 
19,487 
Non-current lease liabilities 
41,182 
33,757 
Total lease liabilities 
62,523 
53,244 
The Group's weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities as at 30 June 2024 
was 5.55% (2023: 4.17%). 
Additions and remeasurements to the right-of-use assets during the 2024 financial year were $33.7 million 
(2023: $18.8 million). 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
68 
15 
Leases (continued) 
(b)
Amount recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income
The consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income shows the following amounts 
relating to leases: 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 
Properties 
10,055 
9,275 
Motor vehicles 
11,718 
10,274 
Equipment 
1,596 
1,631 
23,369 
21,180 
Interest expense (included in interest expense and other finance costs) 
2,909 
2,332 
Expense relating to short-term leases (included in the occupancy and motor 
vehicle expenses) 
3,524 
3,233 
Income from sub-leasing of right-of-use assets 
- 
380 
The total cash outflow for leases in 2024 was $27.2 million (2023: $25.1 million). 
(c)
The Group's leasing activities and how these are accounted for:
Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased 
asset is available for use by the Group. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. 
The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of 
interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the 
shorter of the asset's useful life or the lease term on a straight-line basis. 
Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include 
the net present value of the following lease payments: 
●
amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees;
●
fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable;
●
variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate; and
●
the exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that option.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
69 
15 
Leases (continued) 
(c)
The Group's leasing activities and how these are accounted for (continued):
The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be 
determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the Group would have to pay 
to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with 
similar terms and conditions. 
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following: 
●
the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;
●
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received; and
●
any initial direct costs.
(i) Variable lease payments
There are no variable lease payments requiring estimations. 
(ii) Extension and termination options
Extension and termination options are included in a number of properties, equipment and motor vehicles 
leases across the Group. These terms are used to maximise operational flexibility in terms of managing 
contracts. The majority of extension and termination options held are exercisable only by the Group and not 
by the respective lessor. 
(d) 
Critical judgements
In determining the lease term, management consider all facts and circumstances that create an economic 
incentive to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods 
after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended 
(or not terminated). Potential future cash outflows of approximately $44,128,000 (undiscounted) have not 
been included in the lease liability because it is not reasonably certain that the leases will be extended or not 
terminated. 
16  
Trade and other payables 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Trade creditors 
45,985 
74,996 
Sundry creditors and accruals 
141,827 
120,096 
Goods and services tax payable 
8,754 
11,601 
Income in advance 
89,005 
95,087 
285,571 
301,780 
Income in advance is defined as contract liabilities under AASB 15. A contract liability pertains to the Group's 
obligation to transfer services to its customer for which it has already received payment. The amounts 
included in income in advance reflect the aggregate performance obligation amounts not yet satisfied as at 
the end of the reporting period. The Group has opted to apply the practical expedient available under AASB 
15.121 whereby the performance obligations are not disclosed further as they have an original duration of one 
year or less. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
70 
17 
Provisions 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Current 
Employee benefits 1 
51,705 
49,157 
Provision for contractual obligations 2 
9,441 
13,608 
Provision for onerous contracts 3 
4,536 
6,929 
Other provisions 4 
4,540 
2,846 
70,222 
72,540 
Non-current 
Provision for contractual obligations 2 
14,175 
- 
Employee benefits 1 
7,332 
6,806 
21,507 
6,806 
Total provisions 
91,729 
79,346 
1 The provision for employee benefits represents annual leave, sick leave, rostered day-off and long service leave entitlements. 
2 The provision for contractual obligations represents the present value of estimated future outflows that may be required under the 
Group's obligations for warranties, rectification and rework with its various customers. 
3 The provision for onerous contracts represents best estimation on loss-making projects where that cost is expected to exceed 
total revenue. 
4 Other provisions include make good provisions on premises, and other provisions as required. 
The Group does not offer its customers the option to purchase warranties as a separate service. Warranties 
simply relate to rectifications and rework required to be performed on completed services. These assurance-
type warranties are accounted for in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and 
Contingent Assets. 
(a)
Movement in provisions
Contractual 
obligations 
Onerous  
contracts 
Other 
provisions 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Balance at 1 July 2022 
3,594  
7,202  
2,007  
Additional provisions recognised 
10,373 
30,761 
2,525 
Unused amounts reversed 
(357) 
(472) 
(790)  
Amounts used during the year 
(2) 
(30,562) 
(896) 
Balance at 30 June 2023 
13,608 
6,929 
2,846 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
71 
17 
Provisions (continued) 
(a)
Movement in provisions (continued)
Contractual 
obligations 
Onerous  
contracts 
Other 
provisions 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
Balance at 1 July 2023 
13,608 
6,929 
2,846 
Additional provisions recognised 
15,134 
16,479 
3,055 
Unused amounts reversed 
(3,528) 
(989) 
(1,210) 
Amounts used during the year 
(1,598) 
(17,883) 
(151) 
Balance at 30 June 2024 
23,616 
4,536 
4,540 
(b)
Significant estimates
Management estimates the provisions for future claims based on the value of work historically performed and 
the claims of any on-going disputes. Actual claim amounts in the next reporting period are likely to vary from 
Management's estimates. Amounts may be reversed if it is determined they are no longer required.  
18  
Contributed equity 
Number of shares 
Share capital 
2024 
'000 
2023 
'000 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Fully paid ordinary shares 
612,825 
615,953 
496,344 
499,682 
612,825 
615,953  
496,344 
499,682  
(a)
Fully paid ordinary shares
Number of 
shares 
Share  
capital 
'000 
$'000 
Balance at 30 June 2023 / 1 July 2023 
 615,953  
 499,682  
Treasury shares purchased 
(3,901) 
(4,131) 
Share issued under employee share scheme 
773 
793 
Balance at 30 June 2024 
612,825 
496,344 
Ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
72 
18  
Contributed equity (continued) 
(b)
Employee share schemes
Information relating to the employee share schemes is set out in note 23. 
(c)
Treasury shares
Treasury shares are shares in Service Stream Limited that are held by the Service Stream Employee Share 
Trust for the purpose of issuing shares under various share-based incentives plans. Shares issued to employees 
are recognised on a first-in-first-out basis. 
Number of 
shares 
Share  
capital 
'000 
$'000 
Balance at 1 July 2022 
- 
- 
Balance at 30 June 2023 
- 
- 
Acquisition of treasury shares (average prices; $0.933 per share) 
1,000 
933 
Acquisition of treasury shares (average prices; $1.051 per share) 
1,901 
1,997 
Acquisition of treasury shares (average prices; $1.201 per share) 
1,000 
1,201 
Share issued under employee share scheme 
(773) 
(793) 
Balance at 30 June 2024 
3,128 
3,338 
19  
Dividends 
2024 
2023 
Cents per  
share 
Total 
Amount 
$’000 
Cents per  
share 
Total 
Amount 
$’000 
Prior year final 
1.00 
6,160 
1.00 
6,160 
Current year interim 
2.00 
12,319 
0.50 
3,076 
3.00 
18,479 
1.50 
9,236 
A final dividend of 2.5 cents per share has been declared by the Board for the year ended 30 June 2024 (2023: 
1.0 cent). The amount will be paid on 4 October 2024 and, as it was declared subsequent to 30 June 2024, no 
provision has been made as at 30 June 2024. 
Company 
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Franking credits available for subsequent reporting periods based on a tax rate of 30% 
(2023: 30%) 
12,805  
5,279 
The above amounts are calculated from the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting 
period, adjusted for franking credits and debits that will arise from the settlement of liabilities or receivables 
for income tax after the end of the year. The balance excludes the impact on franking credits associated with 
the final dividends declared at year-end. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
73 
20  
Notes to the consolidated statement of cash flows 
(a)
Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 62,947  
 84,267  
Balance per consolidated statement of cash flows 
62,947 
84,267  
(b)
Reconciliation of profit for the year to net cash flows from operating activities
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Profit for the year 
32,298 
4,462 
Gain on sale of disposal of non-current assets 
(17) 
(1,248) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
58,461 
68,050 
Equity-settled share-based payments expense 
4,390 
2,051 
Increase in tax balances & other tax adjustments 
1,186 
42,403 
Movement in working capital: 
Decrease / (Increase) in trade and other receivables 
21,405 
(81,124) 
(Increase) / Decrease in accrued income 
(12,185) 
19,405 
(Increase) in other assets 
(1,508) 
(1,046) 
(Increase) in inventories 
(3,040) 
(1,707) 
(Decrease) / Increase in trade and other payables 
(16,188) 
33,687 
Increase in provisions 
12,383 
9,879 
Net cash provided by operating activities 
97,185 
94,812 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
74 
20  
Notes to the consolidated statement of cash flows (continued) 
(c)
Liabilities from financing activities
$'000 
Borrowings  
Lease 
liabilities 
Balance as at 30 June 2022 
148,907 
57,460 
Additions 
- 
18,848 
Financing cash flows 
(30,012) 
(23,064) 
Interest expense 
13,063 
2,332 
Interest payments 
(10,379) 
(2,332) 
Balance as at 30 June 20231 
121,579 
53,244 
$'000 
Borrowings  
Lease 
liabilities 
Balance as at 30 June 2023 
121,579 
53,244 
Additions 
-
27,993 
Remeasurements 
-
5,841 
Financing cash flows 
(65,000) 
(24,554) 
Interest expense 
7,676 
2,736 
Interest payments 
(8,813) 
(2,736) 
Balance as at 30 June 20241 
55,442  
62,524  
1 Bank borrowings as at 30 June 2024 consist of borrowing of $55.0 million (2023: $118.6 million) and accrued interest of $0.9mil (2023: 
$2.9 million), which is classified as trade and other payables.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
75 
21 
Financial instruments 
(a)
Overview
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks including interest rate, credit and liquidity risk 
exposures. The Group's risk management program looks to identify and quantify these exposures and where 
relevant reduce the sensitivity to potential adverse impacts on its financial performance. The Group operates a 
centralised treasury function which manages all financing facilities and external payments on behalf of the 
Group. Compliance with financial risk management policies, financial exposures and compliance with risk 
management strategy are reviewed by senior management and reported to the Group's Audit and Risk 
Committee and Board on a regular basis. 
(b)
Market risk – interest rate risk management
Based upon a 100-basis point increase in prevailing market interest rates as applied to the Group's net cash 
balance at 30 June 2024 the Group's sensitivity to interest rate risk would be equivalent to a $85,000 per 
annum favourable impact to profit before tax (2023: $343,000 unfavourable). 
(c)
Credit risk management
Credit risk of the Group arises predominately from outstanding receivables and unbilled accrued revenue to 
its customers. Refer below for details of the Group's impairment of financial assets assessment. 
The Group does not recognise revenue until it is considered to be highly probable. Historically the Group has 
had a high level of recoverability of accrued revenue. 
Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis and the Group has a policy of only dealing with 
creditworthy counterparties and where appropriate, obtaining credit support as means of mitigating the risk 
of financial loss from credit defaults. 
Credit reporting information is supplied by independent credit rating agencies where available and the Group 
uses publicly available information and its own internal trading history to credit-assess customers. 
Impairment of financial assets 
The Group has two types of financial assets that are subject to the expected credit loss model: 
●
trade receivables; and
●
accrued revenue (contract assets) relating to its customer contracts.
While cash and cash equivalents are also subject to the impairment requirements of AASB 9, the expected 
credit loss is immaterial. 
Trade receivables and accrued revenue 
The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime 
expected loss allowance for all trade receivables and accrued revenue. 
The expected loss rates on trade receivables are based on the payment profiles of sales over a period of 12 
months and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. This historical loss rate is 
adjusted to reflect current and forward-looking information affecting the ability of specific customers to 
settle their receivables. The nature of the Group's customers, which includes government enterprises and 
large private sector corporations, is such that the risk of default of receivables is low. 
When applying the impairment requirement of AASB 9 to accrued revenue, the Group recognises that the 
ageing of accrued revenue is not indicative of its recoverability profile, rather the ability to complete work in 
progress and/or pending customers' approval in order to invoice. Under the expected credit loss principle 
adopted, the Group assessed that the accrued revenue balance carries a similar expected loss profile as those 
trade receivables aged as current, before adjusting for any specific forward-looking factors. Applying the 
associated expected loss rate to the accrued revenue balance results in an impairment loss. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
76 
21 
Financial instruments (continued) 
(c)
Credit risk management (continued)
On that basis, the loss allowance as at 30 June was determined as follows. 
Current 
0-30
days
31-60 
days 
61-90 
days 
91 days 
+ 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
2024 
Expected loss rate 
0.03% 
0.11% 
0.55% 
1.23% 
9.83% 
Gross carrying amount - trade 
receivables 
128,539 
25,147 
2,741 
1,818 
6,455 
164,700 
Loss allowance 
38 
29 
15 
22 
634 
738 
Current 
0-30
days
31-60 
days 
61-90 
days 
91 days 
+ 
Total 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
2023 
Expected loss rate 
0.05% 
0.23% 
1.73% 
5.40% 
2.42% 
Gross carrying amount - trade 
receivables 
142,813 
32,477 
4,304 
3,386 
3,054 
186,034 
Loss allowance 
76  
 74  
74  
183  
74  
481  
The loss allowances for trade receivables at 30 June 2024 reconciles to the opening loss allowances as follows: 
2024 
2023 
$'000 
$'000 
Opening balance 
 481 
896 
Additional provision recognised 
300 
- 
Unused amount reversed 
 (43) 
(415) 
Closing balance 
 738 
481 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
77 
21 
Financial instruments (continued) 
(d)
Liquidity risk management
Management of the Group's liquidity risk exposure is undertaken daily by the Group's treasury and finance 
functions via monitoring of the Group's actual cash flows and regularly updated forecasts of payable and 
receivable profiles. 
In order to maintain adequate liquidity, the Group typically maintains an at-call cash buffer as well as having 
access to overdraft facilities and syndicated funding lines. 
Included in note 21(d)(ii) are details of the financing facilities available to the Group at 30 June 2024. 
(i)
Liquidity and interest rate risk tables
The following table details the Group's maturity profile for financial liabilities. 
The amount disclosed in the table represents the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the 
earliest date on which the Group is contracted to repay principal. Where applicable, these amounts represent 
both interest and principal cash flows. 
Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 
Carrying 
amount 
Contractual 
cash flow 
6 months 
or less 
6 - 12 
months 
1 - 2 
years 
2 - 5 
years 
5 + 
years 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
2024 Financial liabilities  
Lease liabilities 
5.55% 
 (62,523) 
 (68,794) 
 (13,540) 
(10,443) 
(17,922) 
 (23,719) 
 (3,170) 
Borrowings1 
5.62% 
(54,496) 
(59,363) 
(1,559) 
(1,534) 
(56,270) 
- 
- 
Trade and 
other payables 
(285,571) 
(285,571) 
(285,571) 
-  
-  
-  
-  
(402,590) 
(413,278) 
(300,670) 
(11,977) 
(74,192) 
(23,719) 
(3,170) 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
78 
21 
Financial instruments (continued) 
(d)
Liquidity risk management (continued)
Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 
Carrying 
amount 
Contractual 
cash flow 
6 months 
or less 
6 - 12 
months 
1 - 2 
years 
2 - 5 
years 
5 + 
years 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
$'000 
2023 Financial liabilities  
Lease liabilities 
4.17% 
 (53,244) 
 (57,498) 
 (11,505) 
 (9,759) 
(14,223) 
 (18,955) 
 (3,057) 
Borrowings1 
4.84% 
(118,612) 
(133,964) 
(2,930) 
(2,882) 
(5,764) 
(122,388) 
- 
Trade and 
other payables 
 N/A 
(301,780) 
(301,780) 
(301,780) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(473,637) 
(493,242) 
(316,215) 
(12,641) 
(19,987) 
(141,343) 
(3,057) 
1Borrowings maturity has been updated to reflect the underlying facility expiry.
(ii)
Financing facilities
2024 
2023 
$'000 
$'000 
Bank guarantee 
115,245 
113,355  
Surety bonds 
19,471 
21,835  
Borrowings 
55,000 
120,000  
Amount used 
189,716 
255,190  
As at 30 June 2024, the Group had undrawn committed loan facilities of $230.3 million (FY23: 161.6 million) 
across bank guarantees, surety bonds, borrowings and bank overdraft, of which the overdraft facility had $25 
million available. The revolving credit facilities are due to expire in November 2025 and have a variable interest 
rate.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
79 
21 
Financial instruments (continued) 
(e)
Categories of financial instruments
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Financial assets at amortised cost 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 62,947  
84,267   
Accrued revenue 
     266,621  
254,436   
Trade and other receivables 
     164,714  
186,120  
494,282 
524,823  
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Financial liabilities at amortised cost 
Lease liabilities 
 62,523 
 53,244  
Borrowings 
 54,496 
  118,612  
Trade and other payables 
 285,571 
  301,780  
402,590 
473,636   
The Group considers that the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities recognised at amortised 
cost in the financial statements approximates their fair value. 
22  
Capital risk management 
The Group manages its capital to ensure that it is able to continue as a going concern and to maximise 
returns to shareholders. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount 
of dividends and return capital paid to shareholders or issue new shares. Capital is managed in order to 
maintain a strong financial position and ensure that the Group's funding needs can be optimised at all times 
in a cost-efficient manner to support the goal of maximising shareholder wealth. 
The Board and Senior Management review the capital structure of the Group at least annually considering any 
restrictions or limitations that may exist under current financing arrangements with regard to the mix of 
capital. 
The Group is subject to various financial covenants under its Syndicated Facilities Agreement regarding 
minimum levels of equity, gearing, fixed charge cover and borrowing base; all of which are regularly 
monitored and reported upon. The Group has complied with all of the financial covenants of its borrowing 
facilities during the financial year ended 30 June 2024, and there are no indications that the entity may have 
difficulties complying with the covenants when they will be next tested at the 30 June 2025 interim reporting 
date. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
80 
23  
Share-based payments 
(a)
Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Plan
Recognition and measurement
The Group operates equity incentive plans which provide equity instrument to certain executives as a 
component of their remuneration. Any LTI award will be in the form of performance rights, which are issued to 
participating employees, with each performance right converting into one ordinary share of Service Stream 
Limited on meeting the vesting criteria. No amounts are paid or payable by the participant on receipt of the 
performance right, and the performance rights do not carry rights to dividend or voting. 
The number of performance rights granted is based on the employee's long-term incentive opportunity, 
which is expressed as a percentage of the participant's total fixed remuneration (TFR), and the volume-
weighted average market price (VWAP) of the Group's shares over 10-days of trading following the release of 
full-year results. Refer to the Remuneration Report for further details of the LTI plan. 
The amount recognised as expense over the vesting period is adjusted to reflect management's estimate of 
actual number of performance rights that are likely to vest except where forfeiture is due to failure to achieve 
market-based performance indicators. 
The following LTI performance rights arrangements were in existence at the end of the current period: 
Tranche 
Number 
Grant date 
Fair value per right 
at grant date 
Rights 
vesting date 
Share grant 
date 
Performance 
period 
FY22 
3,182,182 
29 October 2021 
TSR - 55.2 cps 
EPS - 74.7 cps 
June 2024 
September 
2024 
1 July 2021 -  
30 June 2024 
FY23 
4,512,548 
17 November 2022 
TSR - 34.90 cps 
EPS - 64.93 cps 
June 2025 
September 
2025 
1 July 2022 -  
30 June 2025 
FY23 -  
MD 
990,441 
19 October 2022 
TSR - 33.50 cps 
EPS - 61.77 cps 
June 2025 
September 
2025 
1 July 2022 -  
30 June 2025 
FY24 
4,343,827 
24 November 2023 
TSR - 54.54 cps 
EPS - 79.24 cps 
June 2026 
September 
2026 
1 July 2023 -  
30 June 2026 
FY24 - 
MD 
919,727 
18 October 2023 
TSR - 58.30 cps 
EPS - 81.90 cps 
June 2026 
September 
2026 
1 July 2023 –  
30 June 2026 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
81 
23  
Share-based payments (continued) 
(a)
Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Plan (continued)
Movements in the LTI performance rights during the year
The following table reconciles the outstanding performance rights granted under the LTI at the beginning 
and end of the financial year: 
2024 
2023 
Number of  
rights 
Grant date 
weighted avg FV 
$ 
Number of  
rights 
Grant date 
weighted avg FV 
$ 
Balance at start of the financial year 
9,858,921 
0.642 
5,177,639 
1.047 
Granted during the year 
5,346,354 
0.675 
6,155,835 
0.497 
Vested during the year 
(240,199) 
- 
-  
-  
Forfeited during the year 
(1,016,351) 
1.129 
(1,474,553) 
1.456  
Balance at end of the financial year 
13,948,725 
0.630 
9,858,921 
0.642 
The balance at the end of the financial year excludes rights where the performance criteria has not been met 
in relation to their performance period but they have not yet reached their vesting date. 
Fair value of performance rights 
The FY24 LTI performance rights with the relative TSR hurdle vesting condition have been valued by an 
independent expert using a Monte-Carlo simulation. The FY24 LTI performance rights with the Adjusted EPS 
hurdle vesting condition have been valued using a Binominal tree methodology. Both valuation 
methodologies are underpinned by a 'risk-neutral' probability framework with key inputs as outlined below. 
Tranche 
Share price 
at grant 
date 
Expected 
life 
Volatility 1 
Risk-free 
interest 
rate 
Dividend 
yield 
Rights 
vesting date 
Share grant date 
FY22 
$0.88 
2.67 years 
40% 
1.07% 
4.96% 
June 2024 
September 2024 
FY23 
$0.74 
2.67 years 
40% 
3.19% 
4.99% 
June 2025 
September 2025 
FY23 – MD 
$0.71 
2.70 years 
40% 
3.46% 
5.16% 
June 2025 
September 2025 
FY24 
$0.88 
2.60 years 
40% 
4.15% 
4.03% 
June 2026 
September 2026 
FY24 - MD 
$0.91 
2.70 years 
40% 
4.13% 
3.90% 
June 2026 
September 2026 
1The expected volatility is based on historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the options), adjusted 
for any expected changes in future volatility due to publicly available information. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
82 
24  
Subsidiaries 
Details of the Company's subsidiaries at 30 June 2024 are as follows: 
Ownership interest 
Name of entity 
Country of 
incorporation 
2024 
% 
2023 
% 
Parent entity 
Service Stream Limited 
Australia 
Subsidiaries 
Service Stream Holdings Pty Ltd (i) 
  Australia 
100 
 100 
Service Stream Fixed Communications Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Service Stream Mobile Communications Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Service Stream Customer Care Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Radhaz Consulting Pty Limited (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Service Stream Infrastructure Services Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Service Stream Energy & Water Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Service Stream Nominees Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Service Stream Property Pty Ltd (i) (ii) 
Australia 
100 
100 
TechSafe Australia Pty. Ltd. (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
TechSafe Management Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Ayrab Pty. Ltd. (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Service Stream Utilities Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Comdain Civil Constructions Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Comdain Civil Constructions (QLD) Pty. Ltd. (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Comdain Services Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Comdain Asset Management Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Comdain Gas (Aust) Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Comdain Services (AMS) Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Comdain Corporate Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Comdain Assets Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Service Stream Maintenance Pty Ltd (i) 
Australia 
100 
100 
Westlink (Services) Pty Limited 
Australia 
100 
100 
EnerSafe Pty Ltd 
Australia 
100 
100 
(i)
These wholly-owned subsidiaries have entered into a deed of cross guarantee with Service Stream
Limited pursuant to ASIC Corporations (wholly-owned companies) Instrument 2016/785 (Instrument) and
are relieved of the requirement to prepare and lodge audited financial reports and Directors' report.
(ii)
Subsequent to year end Service Stream Operations Pty Ltd changed its name to Service Stream Property
Pty Ltd on 10 July 2024.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
83 
25  
Joint arrangements 
(a)
Joint Operations
Recognition and measurement
In accordance with AASB 11 Joint Arrangements, the group recognises its direct right to the jointly held assets, 
liabilities, revenues and expenses of its joint operations as described in note 33(b). 
Principal activity 
Principal place of 
business 
Ownership interest 
June 
2024 
June 
2023 
Delivering for Customer (D4C) 
Sydney Water design, 
construction, maintenance and 
management services 
Australia 
60.0% 
60.0% 
The Intelligent Freeways Alliance (IFA) 
Road and Maintenance services 
for Mitchell Freeway 
Australia 
42.1% 
42.1% 
1 Both joint operations above are unincorporated 
(b)
Details of joint ventures and associates
The Group has interest in the following joint ventures and associates which are equity accounted as described 
in note 33 (b). 
Ownership interest 
Measurement 
basis 
Principal place of business 
and country of incorporation 
June 2024 
June 2023 
LT Joint Venture Pty Ltd1 
50% 
50% 
Equity Accounted 
Victoria, Australia 
ConnectSydney Pty Ltd 
50% 
50% 
Equity Accounted 
New South Wales, Australia 
South Australian Road Services Pty 
Ltd 
50% 
50% 
Equity Accounted 
South Australia, Australia 
Brisbane Motorway Services Pty Ltd1 
50% 
50% 
Equity Accounted 
Queensland, Australia 
1 These joint ventures are dormant and are in the process of being liquidated. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
84 
25 
Joint arrangements (continued) 
(c)
Summarised financial information for joint ventures and associates
Reconciliation of carrying amount in joint ventures and associates: 
LT Joint 
Venture 
Connect- 
Sydney 
South 
Australian 
Road 
Services 
Brisbane 
Motorway 
Services 
Total 
$’000 
$’000 
$’000 
$’000 
$’000 
Opening balance as at 1 Jul 2022 
39 
5,219 
343 
5 
5,606 
Total share of profit 
12 
4,610 
40 
- 
4,662
Dividends received 
- 
(1,701)
- 
- 
(1,701) 
Closing balance as at 30 Jun 2023 
51 
8,128 
383 
5 
8,567 
Opening balance as at 1 Jul 2023 
51 
8,128 
383 
5 
8,567 
Total share of profit 
- 
5,855
259 
- 
6,114
Dividends received 
- 
(4,375)
- 
- 
(4,375) 
Closing balance as at 30 Jun 2024 
51 
9,608 
642 
5 
10,306 
26  
Deed of cross guarantee 
The Australian wholly owned subsidiaries listed in note 24 (excluding Westlink (Services) Pty Limited and 
Enersafe Pty Ltd), are parties to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts 
of the others. Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 , the wholly-
owned subsidiaries listed in note 24 (excluding Westlink (Services) Pty Limited and Enersafe Pty Ltd) are 
relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgment of financial reports, 
and Directors' report. 
A Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and a Consolidated statement of 
financial position for the year ended 30 June 2024 for the deed of cross guarantee group are set out below: 
(a)
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income of the
deed of cross guarantee group
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Revenue 
2,262,852 
2,028,129 
Expenses 
(2,224,557) 
(2,030,535) 
Share of profits from investment in associates 
6,114 
4,662 
Profit before tax 
44,409 
2,256 
Income tax expense 
(14,597) 
(761) 
Profit for the year 
29,812 
1,494 
Total comprehensive profit for the year 
29,812 
1,494 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
85 
26  
Deed of cross guarantee (continued) 
(b)
Consolidated statement of financial position of the deed of cross guarantee group
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
ASSETS 
Current assets 
530,933 
545,481 
Non-current assets 
522,245 
538,801 
Total assets 
1,053,178 
1,084,282 
LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
408,667 
399,278 
Total non-current liabilities 
173,148 
229,085 
Total liabilities 
581,815 
628,363 
Net assets 
471,363 
455,919 
EQUITY 
Capital and reserves 
Contributed equity 
496,344 
499,667 
Reserves 
(5,582) 
(9,973) 
Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) 
(19,399) 
(33,775) 
Total equity 
471,363 
455,919 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
86 
27  
Related party transactions 
The immediate parent and ultimate controlling party of the Group is Service Stream Limited. 
Balances and transactions between the Group and its controlled entities, which are related parties of the 
Group, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Details of transactions 
between the Group and other related parties are disclosed below. 
(a)
Key management personnel compensation
The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Group is set out below: 
2024 
$ 
2023 
$ 
Short-term employee benefits 
3,080,744 
 2,451,982 
Post-employment benefits 
100,058 
 103,609 
Other long-term benefits 
48,248 
 77,680 
Share-based payments1 
1,106,030 
 657,541 
4,335,080 
 3,290,812 
1The fair value of performance rights issued under the LTI plan allocated on a pro-rata basis to the current financial year. 
The compensation of each member of the key management personnel of the Group is set out in the 
remuneration report. 
(b)
Other transactions with key management personnel of the Group
There were no other transactions with key management personnel of the Group for the financial year ended 
30 June 2024. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
87 
28  
Parent entity information 
The accounting policies of the parent entity, which have been applied in determining the financial 
information of the parent entity shown below, are the same as those applied in the consolidated financial 
statements. Refer to note 33 for a summary of the significant accounting policies relating to the Group. 
(a)
Financial position
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Non-current assets 
483,079 
451,216 
Total assets 
483,079 
451,216 
Current liabilities 
7,642 
6,704 
Non-current liabilities 
247 
- 
Total liabilities 
7,889 
6,704 
Net assets 
475,190 
444,512 
Issued capital 
478,219 
478,132 
Reserves - equity-settled employee benefits 
(5,336) 
(9,972) 
Accumulated profit/(losses) 
2,307 
(23,648) 
Equity 
475,190 
444,512 
(b)
Financial performance
2024 
$'000 
2023 
$'000 
Profit for the year 
44,391 
15,666 
Total comprehensive income 
44,391 
15,666 
(c)
Determining the parent entity financial information
(i)
Investment in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Service Stream Limited. 
Dividends received from associates are recognised in the parent entity's profit or loss when its right to receive 
the dividend is established. 
(ii)
Guarantees entered into by parent entity
The parent entity is party to the Group's financing facilities as a security provider under the Security Trust 
Deed. In addition, the parent entity provides cross guarantees as described in notes 24 and 26, and the parent 
entity provides guarantees to certain clients in relation to subsidiary contract performance obligations. 
(iii)
Share-based payments
The grant by the Group of shares over its equity instruments to the employees of subsidiaries is treated as a 
capital contribution to that subsidiary. The fair value of employee services received, measured by reference to 
the grant date fair value, is recognised over the vesting period as an increase to the investment in subsidiary 
undertakings, with a corresponding credit to the equity.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
88 
29 
Change in presentation of consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income 
(i)
Change in presentation of expenses
The Group has reviewed the expense categories disclosed and determined that the revised presentation 
below is most relevant for the users of the financial statements: 
1.
Motor vehicle expenses typically relate to management of fleet costs that are typically used on projects
or on-site, therefore classification as site fees, which is within the subcontractor and site fees, is
appropriate.
2.
Consulting, company administration and insurance expenses, occupancy expenses and technology
and communication services are primarily ancillary support related service expenses and therefore
classification as other expenses is appropriate.
(Increase)/ 
Decrease 
(Restated) 
30 Jun 2023 
$'000 
30 Jun 2023 
$'000 
30 Jun 2023 
$'000 
Expenses (excluding income tax expense) 
Employee salaries and benefits 
(503,466) 
- 
(503,466)
Subcontractor fees and site fees 
(1,193,670) 
(18,925) 
(1,212,595) 
Raw materials and consumables used 
(159,217) 
- 
(159,217)
Consulting and temporary staff fees 
(28,831) 
28,831 
- 
Company administration and insurance expenses 
(17,544) 
17,544 
- 
Occupancy expenses 
(10,041) 
10,041 
- 
Technology and communication services 
(28,112) 
28,112 
- 
Motor vehicle expenses 
(18,925) 
18,925 
- 
Depreciation and amortisation 
(68,050) 
- 
(68,050)
Net finance costs 
(13,605) 
- 
(13,605)
Other expenses 
(10,745) 
(84,528) 
(95,273) 
Total Expenses1 
(2,052,206) 
-
(2,052,206)
1 Total Expenses excludes share of profit from investment in joint ventures and associates, and income tax expense. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
89 
29  
Change in presentation of consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income (continued) 
(ii)
Incorrect prior year presentation of certain overhead expenses
The Group identified a historical error in its classification of certain overhead expenses. The prior year 
comparative has been restated to reflect the consistent presentation and classification of the relevant items, 
noting that there is no impact on revenue, total expenses, net profit/(loss) for the period disclosed. The table 
presented below is after the presentation change described in note 29(i) above. 
(Increase)/ 
Decrease 
(Restated) 
30 Jun 2023 
$'000 
30 Jun 2023 
$'000 
30 Jun 2023 
$'000 
Expenses (excluding income tax expense) 
Employee salaries and benefits 
(503,466) 
(84,416) 
(587,882) 
Subcontractor fees and site fees 
(1,212,595) 
99,923 
(1,112,672) 
Raw materials and consumables used 
(159,217) 
(5,155) 
(164,372) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
(68,050) 
- 
(68,050)
Net finance costs 
(13,605) 
- 
(13,605)
Other expenses 
(95,273) 
(10,352) 
(105,625) 
Total Expenses1 
(2,052,206) 
-
(2,052,206)
1 Total Expenses excludes share of profit from investment in joint ventures and associates, and income tax expense. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
90 
30  
Contingent assets and liabilities 
At the date of this report there are no contingent assets and liabilities that are expected to materially impact, 
either individually or in aggregate, the Group’s financial position or results from operations (2023: nil). 
31 
Events after the reporting period 
There have not been any matters or circumstances occurring subsequent to the end of the financial year that 
has significantly affected, or may significantly effect, the operations of the Group, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 
32  
Remuneration of auditors 
2024 
$ 
2023 
$ 
Audit and review of the financial report 
1,081,000 
1,208,000 
Other assurance services 
20,900 
60,000 
Tax services 
68,285 
219,599 
1,170,185 
1,487,599 
The auditor of Service Stream Limited is PricewaterhouseCoopers. 
33  
Material accounting policies 
This note provides a list of Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated 
financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented. The financial 
statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of Service Stream Limited and its subsidiaries. 
(a)
Basis of preparation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 
2001. Service Stream Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 21 August 2024. 
(i)
Compliance with IFRS
The consolidated financial statements of the Group also comply with International Financial Reporting
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board.
(ii)
Historical cost convention
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for
certain assets and liabilities that are measured at revalued amounts or fair values, as explained in the
accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair values of the consideration given
in exchange for assets. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars.
(iii)
New and amended standards adopted by the Group
The group has applied AASB 2020-1, 2022-5 and 2023-1 for the first time for the annual reporting period
commencing 1 July 2023. The amendments above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised
in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods.
(iv)
New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
Certain new accounting standards, amendments to accounting standards and interpretations have
been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2024 reporting periods and have not been early
adopted by the group. These standards, amendments or interpretations are not expected to have a
material impact on the group in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future
transactions.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
91 
33 
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(a)
Basis of preparation (continued)
(v)
Changes in accounting policy
There were no changes in accounting policies during the period.
(vi)
Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also
requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting
policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions
and estimates are significant to the financial statement, are disclosed in note 34.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Group and entities 
controlled by the Group (its subsidiaries). 
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is 
exposed to, or has right to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect 
those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from 
the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control 
ceases.  
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment 
of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.  
When the Group ceases to consolidate an entity, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair 
value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. In addition, any amounts previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had 
directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This means that amounts previously recognised in other 
comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.  
(b)
Joint arrangements
Joint arrangements under AASB 11 Joint Arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint 
ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor, rather than the 
legal structure of the joint arrangement. 
Investments in joint ventures 
A joint venture is an arrangement in which Service Stream has joint control and Service Stream has rights to 
the net assets of the arrangement, rather than right to its assets and obligations for its liabilities. Investments 
in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. 
Under the equity method of accounting, the investments in joint ventures are initially recognised in the 
Consolidated statement of financial position at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the group's share of 
profits or losses of the joint venture. Dividends received or receivable from joint ventures are recognised as a 
reduction in carrying amount of the investment. 
Where the group's share of losses in an equity accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the joint 
venture, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the group does not recognise further losses, 
unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the joint venture. 
Unrealised gains on transactions between the group and its joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the 
group's interest in these entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. The carrying amount of equity-accounted investments is 
tested for impairment in accordance with the policy described in note 33 (m). 
Joint operations 
The Group recognises its direct right to the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of joint operations and its 
share of any jointly held or incurred assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These have been incorporated in 
the financial statements. Details of the joint arrangements are set out in note 25. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
92 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(c)
Goodwill
Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at its cost, being the excess of the cost of the 
business combination over the Group's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities recognised at the date of the acquisition. Goodwill is subsequently measured at its cost 
less any impairment losses. 
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash generating units, or 
groups of cash generating units (CGUs), expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. 
CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or 
changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the CGU is 
less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any 
goodwill allocated to the CGU and then pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in that CGU. 
An impairment loss for goodwill is recognised immediately in the profit or loss and is not reversed in a 
subsequent accounting period. 
On disposal of the relevant CGU, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the 
profit or loss on disposal. 
(d)
Operating segments
Operating segments are determined based on the nature of the business activities undertaken by the Group 
and by reference to the structure of internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The 
chief operating decision maker is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments. Where operating segments have been assessed as bearing similar economic 
characteristics and being similar in terms of each of the aggregation criteria set out in AASB 8 Operating 
Segments including the nature of services, the type of customers and the method by which services are 
provided, they may be aggregated into a single reportable segment. Details of the Group’s segment reporting 
is set out in note 2. 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating decision maker. 
(e)
Revenue recognition
The Group has three distinct revenue streams, being (i) revenue from the provision of ticket of work services, 
(ii) revenue from the delivery of projects and (iii) revenue from cost reimbursable contracts.
Ticket of work services 
Ticket of work services are repetitive, high volume tasks performed by the Group such as the provision of: 
●
operations and maintenance services to the owners and operators of telecommunications, gas and water
networks including customer connections and service assurance;
●
specialist metering, in-home and new energy services in respect of electricity, gas, power and water
networks;
●
inspection, auditing and compliance services to electricity network owners and regulators, government
entities and electrical contractors; and
●
contact centre services and workforce management support for key contracts.
The benefits provided to customers under this category of work type do not transfer to the customer until the 
completion of the service and as such revenue is recognised upon completion (At point in time). 
Project delivery 
Project works relate primarily to: 
●
turnkey services associated with the engineering, design and construction of infrastructure projects in the
telecommunications, utilities and transport sectors. Service capability includes program management,
site acquisition, town planning, design, engineering and construction management for projects in
telecommunications, gas, power, road, intelligent transport services (ITS) and water utility networks;

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
93 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(e)
Revenue recognition (continued)
●
lump sum term maintenance contracts, typically associated with infrastructure networks. Under these
contracts delivery obligations may consist of program management, asset management, routine
maintenance and periodic maintenance tasks; and
●
minor work services such as asset remediation, augmentation and relocation.
The benefits provided to customers under this category of work transfers to the customer as the work is 
performed and as such revenue is recognised over the duration of the project based on percentage of 
completion. The Group’s performance obligation is fulfilled over time and as such revenue is recognised over 
time (Over time). 
Percentage of completion is measured according to the proportion of contract costs incurred for work 
performed to date relative to the estimated total contract costs, except where this would not be 
representative of the stage of completion. Where this is the case, stage of completion is measured using 
milestone basis. 
As work is performed on the assets being constructed, they are controlled by the customer and have no 
alternative use to the Group, with the Group having a right to payment for performance to date. Project 
revenue earned is typically invoiced monthly or in some cases on achievement of milestones. Payment of 
invoices is typically subject to customer approval/certification. Invoices are paid on standard commercial 
terms, which may include the customer withholding a retention amount until finalisation of the construction. 
Where recognised project revenues exceed progress billings, the surplus is shown in the Consolidated 
statement of financial position as an asset, under accrued revenue. Where progress billings exceed recognised 
revenues, the surplus is shown in the Consolidated statement of financial position as a liability, as income in 
advance under trade and other payables. Amounts billed for work performed but not yet paid by the 
customer are included in the Consolidated statement of financial position as an asset, under trade and other 
receivables. 
When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is 
recognised as an expense and onerous contract provision as set out in note 17. 
Cost reimbursable 
The Group recognises revenue (and its associated margins) on all direct, indirect and overhead related costs, 
as prescribed under the cost reimbursable contract. 
The work performed has no alternative use for the Group and there is an enforceable right to payment, 
including a profit margin, when the costs are incurred. As such revenue is recognised over time (Over time). 
Overhead recovery 
Certain customer contracts allow for the recovery of specified overhead costs. 
These are recognised on a straight-line basis over the life of the contract or recovered based on an actual cost 
basis. 
Variable consideration 
It is common for contracts to have variable considerations such as variations, performance bonuses or 
penalties and other performance constraints related KPIs. The expected value of revenue is only recognised 
when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved, or when it becomes 
highly probable. The Group assesses the variable consideration to be included in the transaction price 
periodically. This assessment involves judgement and is based on all available information including historical 
performance and any variations that are entered into. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
94 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(e)
Revenue recognition (continued)
Contract assets and liabilities
AASB 15 uses the terms contract assets and contract liabilities to describe what the Group refers to as accrued 
revenue and income in advance respectively. Trade receivables represent receivables in respect of which the 
Group's right to consideration is unconditional subject only to the passage of time. Accrued revenue 
represents the Group's right to consideration for services provided to customers for which the Group's right 
remains conditional on something other than the passage of time. Income in advance arises where payment 
is received prior to the work being performed. Accrued revenue and income in advance are recognised and 
measured in accordance with this accounting policy. 
Contract fulfilment costs 
Costs incurred prior to the commencement of a contract may arise due to mobilisation/site set-up costs, 
feasibility studies, environmental impact studies and preliminary design activities as these are costs incurred 
to fulfil a contract. Where these costs are expected to be recovered, they are capitalised and amortised over 
the course of the contract consistent with the transfer of service to the customer. Where the costs, or a portion 
of these costs, are reimbursed by the customer, the amount received is recognised as deferred revenue and 
allocated to the performance obligations within the contract and recognised as revenue over the course of the 
contract. 
Financing components 
The Group does not have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or 
services to the customer represents a financing component. As a consequence, the Group does not adjust any 
of the transaction prices for the time value of money. 
Warranties and defect periods 
Construction and services contracts generally include defect and warranty periods following completion of 
the project. These obligations are not deemed to be separate performance obligations and therefore 
estimated and included in the total costs of the contracts. Where required, amounts are recognised 
accordingly in line with AASB 137 Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets. 
(f)
Leases
The Group recognises leases in line with AASB 16 Leases, measuring lease liabilities at the present value of the 
remaining lease payments, discounted using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. The Group’s leasing 
policy is described in note 15(c). 
Right-of-use assets 
Right-of-use assets are initially recognised at cost, comprising the amount of the initial measurement of the 
lease liability, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date of the lease, less any lease 
incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred by the Group, and an estimate of costs to be incurred by 
the Group in dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or 
restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, right-of-use assets are measured at cost (adjusted for any remeasurement 
of the associated lease liability), less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. Right-
of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and the estimated useful life of the underlying 
asset, consistent with the estimated consumption of the economic benefits embodied in the underlying asset. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
95 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(f)
Leases (continued)
Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities are initially recognised at the present value of the future lease payments (i.e., the lease 
payments that are unpaid at the commencement date of the lease). These lease payments are discounted 
using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate can be readily determined, or otherwise using the 
Group’s incremental borrowing rate. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the remaining lease 
payments (i.e., the lease payments that are unpaid at the reporting date). Interest expense on lease liabilities is 
recognised in profit or loss (presented as a component of finance costs). Lease liabilities are remeasured to 
reflect changes to lease terms, changes to lease payments and any lease modifications not accounted for as 
separate leases. 
Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities are recognised as an expense 
when incurred. 
Leases of 12-months or less and leases of low value assets 
Lease payments made in relation to leases of 12-months or less and leases of low value assets (for which a 
lease asset and a lease liability has not been recognised) are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis 
over the lease term. 
(g)
Employee benefits
A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and 
long service leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being 
measured reliably. 
Liabilities recognised in respect of employee short-term benefits are measured at their nominal values using 
the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of the settlement. 
Liabilities recognised in respect of long-term employee benefits are measured as the present value of the 
estimated future cash outflows in respect of services provided by employees up to reporting date. Expected 
future payments falling due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted using 
corporate bonds market yields. Remeasurements as a result of employment status and changes in actuarial 
assumptions are recognised in profit or loss. 
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or 
when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises 
termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current 
employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or to providing termination 
benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy where applicable. 
The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position if the 
entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting 
period, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur. 
(h)
Share-based payments
Equity-settled share-based payments to Senior Executives are measured at the fair value of the equity 
instrument at the grant date. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of the equity instruments 
are set out in note 23. 
The fair value determined at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. At the 
end of each reporting period the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to 
vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the 
cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the equity-settled 
employee benefits reserve. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
96 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(i)
Taxation
Current tax
The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by any changes in the deferred tax assets and 
liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses. 
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted by 
the end of the reporting period. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect 
to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where 
appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. 
Deferred tax 
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in 
the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred 
tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally 
recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition 
(other than the recognition of leases) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the 
taxable profit nor the accounting profit. 
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the 
asset to be recovered. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in 
which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and 
assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the 
end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority 
and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 
Current and deferred tax for the period 
Current and deferred tax are recognised as an expense or income in profit or loss, except when they relate to 
items that are recognised outside profit or loss (whether in other comprehensive income or directly in equity), 
in which case the tax is also recognised outside profit or loss, or where they arise from the initial accounting for 
a business combination. In the case of a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for 
the business combination. 
(j)
Property, plant and equipment
Plant and equipment, leasehold improvements and motor vehicles are stated at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition. In the 
event that settlement of all or part of the purchase consideration is deferred, cost is determined by 
discounting the amount payable to the present value as at the date of acquisition. 
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis so as to write-off the net costs or other revalued amount of 
each asset over its expected useful life to its estimated residual value. Depreciation methods, estimated useful 
lives and residual values are reviewed at the end of each annual accounting period, with the effect of any 
changes recognised on a prospective basis. 
Plant and equipment is de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits is expected to arise 
from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of plant 
and equipment is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount of the 
asset and is recognised in profit or loss. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
97 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(j)
Property, plant and equipment (continued)
The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation: 
●
Leasehold improvements: 3 - 13 years
●
Plant and equipment: 1 -10 years
●
Motor vehicles: 5 - 10 years
(k)
Intangible assets
Costs incurred in developing products or systems and costs incurred in acquiring software and licences that 
the Group controls and that will contribute to future period financial benefits through revenue generation or 
cost reduction are capitalised as software. Software is assessed as being controlled by the Group if it has the 
power to obtain the future economic benefits flowing from the software itself and to restrict others’ access to 
those benefits. Any costs associated with maintaining this software are recognised as expenses as incurred. IT 
development costs include only those costs directly attributable to the development phase and are only 
recognised following completion of technical feasibility and where the Group has an intention and ability to 
use the asset. The amount initially recognised includes direct costs of materials and services, payroll and other 
payroll-related costs of employees’ time spent on the project. 
Customer contracts and relationships acquired in a business combination are initially recognised at their fair 
value at the acquisition date, which is regarded as their cost. 
Software, customer contracts and relationships have finite lives and are carried at cost less any accumulated 
amortisation and any impairment losses. 
Amortisation is recognised on a straight-line basis over each asset’s estimated useful life. The estimated useful 
life and amortisation methods are reviewed at the end of each annual accounting period, with the effect of 
any changes in estimates being accounted for on a prospective basis. 
The estimated useful lives used in the calculation of amortisation ranges from 3 to 8 years for software, 1 to 15 
years for customer contracts and 15 years for customer relationships. 
(l)
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets excluding goodwill
At the end of each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible 
assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have incurred an impairment loss. If any 
such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of 
the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, 
the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. Where a 
reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual 
cash generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash generating units for which 
a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified. 
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for 
impairment annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. 
The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. In assessing 
value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using the pre-tax discount 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for 
which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying 
amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An 
impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued 
amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.  

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
98 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(m)
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs are assigned to inventories by the 
method most appropriate to the particular class of inventory, with the majority being valued on a first in, first 
out basis. The inventory balance is comprised of purchased inventory, the cost of which is determined after 
deducting rebates and discounts. 
(n)
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be 
made of the amount of the obligation. 
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present 
obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the 
obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its 
carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (where the effect of the time value of money is 
material). 
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a 
third party, a receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received 
and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably. 
(o)
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when a Group entity becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument. 
(i)
Classification
The Group classifies its financial assets and liabilities in the following measurement categories: 
●
those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income (OCI) or
profit or loss), and
●
those to be measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and liabilities and 
the contractual terms of the cash flows. 
For assets and liabilities measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. 
(ii)
Recognition and derecognition
Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date, the date on which the Group commits to 
purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the 
financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks 
and rewards of ownership. 
(iii)
Measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value, plus transaction costs that are 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair 
value through profit or loss (FVPL) are expensed in profit or loss. 
Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVPL are recognised in other gains/losses in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income as applicable. Impairment losses (and reversal of impairment 
losses) on equity investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) are not 
reported separately from other changes in fair value. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
99 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(o)
Financial instruments (continued)
(iv)
Impairment
The Group assesses, on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its financial assets 
carried at amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has 
been a significant increase in credit risk. 
For trade receivables and contracts assets, the group applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB 9, 
which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from the date of initial recognition, see note 21(c) for 
further details. 
(v)
Borrowings
Borrowings are initially measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction 
costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the 
effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs 
of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the 
fee is deferred until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or 
all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised 
over the period of the facility to which it relates. 
Borrowings are removed from the consolidated statement of financial position when the obligation specified 
in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial 
liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any 
non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as other income or finance 
costs. 
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement 
of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. 
(vi)
Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Classification as debt or equity 
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of 
the contractual arrangement. 
Equity instruments 
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after 
deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recognised at the proceeds received, 
net of direct issue costs. 
Financial guarantee liabilities 
A financial guarantee is a contract that requires the issuer of the guarantee to make a specified payment to 
the holder of the guarantee in the event that it suffers a loss due to the guarantee drawer’s failure to make 
payment or otherwise satisfy its contractual obligations under an agreement with the holder. The drawer of 
the guarantee is required to reimburse the issuer for any loss suffered in satisfaction of the guarantee 
obligation to the holder. 
Financial guarantee liabilities are initially measured at their fair values and are subsequently measured at the 
higher of:  
●
the amount of the obligation under the contract, as determined in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions,
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets; and
●
the amount initially recognised, less where appropriate, cumulative amortisation recognised in
accordance with the revenue recognition policies.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
100 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(o)
Financial instruments (continued)
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) or other 
financial liabilities. 
Other financial liabilities 
Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. 
Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, 
with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. 
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of 
allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where 
appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying value on initial recognition. 
De-recognition of financial liabilities 
The Group de-recognises financial liabilities only when the Group’s obligations are fully discharged, cancelled 
or otherwise expire. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability de-recognised and 
the consideration paid or payable is then recognised in profit or loss. 
(p)
Trade receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method, less loss allowance. See note 21(c) for an assessment of the Group's impairment 
methodology. 
(q)
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of 
financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of 
recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 
months from the reporting date. They are recognised initially at their fair value and are not discounted if the 
effect of discounting is immaterial. 
(r)
Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is 
not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of 
GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or other payables 
in the Consolidated statement of financial position as applicable. 
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are presented as 
operating cash flows. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
101 
33  
Material accounting policies (continued) 
(s)
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash on hand and outstanding deposits less any unpresented cheques. Cash equivalents are 
short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash, which are subject 
to an insignificant risk of changes in value and have a maturity of three months or less at the date of 
acquisition. 
Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the Group's Consolidated statement of 
financial position. 
(t)
Contributed equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Where any Group company 
purchases the Company’s equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-back or a share-based 
incentive scheme, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income 
taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the owners of Service Stream Limited as treasury shares until 
the shares are cancelled or reissued. 
Where such ordinary shares are subsequently reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly 
attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable 
to the owners of Service Stream Limited. 
Shares held by the Service Stream Employee Share Trust are disclosed as treasury shares and deducted from 
contributed equity. 
(u)
Dividends
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at 
the discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the 
reporting period. 
(v)
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing: 
●
profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary
shares; and
●
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.
Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account: 
●
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary
shares; and
●
the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming
the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
(w)
Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial / Directors' reports) 
Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 
‘rounding off’ of amounts in the Directors' report and the financial report. Amounts in the Directors' report and 
the financial report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, in accordance with that 
Instrument. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
102 
34  
Critical accounting judgement and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of accounting estimates which, by definition, will 
seldom equal the actual results. Management also needs to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s 
accounting policies as described in note 33. 
The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or estimates are: 
●
Recognition of revenue from contracts with customers - note 3(d);
●
Testing of goodwill for impairment - notes 14(b);
●
Estimation uncertainties and judgements made in relation to lease accounting - note 15(d);
●
Estimation of provision for contractual obligations, contractual disputes and onerous contracts - note 
17(b).
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated. They are based on historical experience and other 
factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
103 
Consolidated entity disclosure statement 
as at 30 June 2024 
Name of entity 
Type of entity 
% of 
share 
capital 
Place of 
business/ 
country of 
incorporation 
Australian 
resident/ 
foreign 
resident 
Parent entity 
Service Stream Limited 
Body Corporate 
n/a 
Australia 
Australian 
Subsidiaries 
Service Stream Holdings Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Service Stream Fixed Communications Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Service Stream Mobile Communications Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Service Stream Customer Care Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Radhaz Consulting Pty Limited 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Service Stream Infrastructure Services Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Service Stream Energy & Water Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Service Stream Nominees Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate and 
Trustee of a Trust 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Service Stream Operations Pty Ltd1 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
TechSafe Australia Pty. Ltd. 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
TechSafe Management Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Ayrab Pty. Ltd. 
Body Corporate and 
Trustee of a Trust 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Service Stream Utilities Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Comdain Civil Constructions Pty. Ltd. 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Comdain Civil Constructions (QLD) Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Comdain Services Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Comdain Asset Management Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Comdain Gas (Aust) Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Comdain Services (AMS) Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Comdain Corporate Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Comdain Assets Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
104 
Name of entity 
Type of entity 
% of 
share 
capital 
Place of 
business/ 
country of 
incorporation 
Australian 
resident/ 
foreign 
resident 
Service Stream Maintenance Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Westlink (Services) Pty Limited 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
EnerSafe Pty Ltd 
Body Corporate 
100 
Australia 
Australian 
Trust 
Service Stream Employee Share Trust 
Trust 
n/a 
n/a 
Australian 
Ayrab Unit Trust 
Trust 
n/a 
n/a 
Australian 
1. 
Subsequent to year end Service Stream Operations Pty Ltd changed its name to Service Stream Property Pty Ltd on 10 July 
2024. 
Basis of Preparation: 
This consolidated entity disclosure statement (CEDS) has been prepared in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and includes information for each entity that was part of the consolidated entity as at the end of the 
financial year in accordance with AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements. 
Trust 
Australian tax law does not contain specific residency test for trust. Generally, these entities are taxed on a 
flow-through basis so there is no need for a general residency test. There are some provisions which treat trust 
as residents for certain tax purposes, but this does not mean the trust itself is an entity that is subject to tax.

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Financial Report – Directors declaration 
105 
Directors' declaration 
In the Directors' opinion: 
(a)
the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
(b)
complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements, and
(c)
giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2024 and of its 
performance for the year ended on that date, and
(d)
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable, and
(e)
the consolidated entity disclosure statement on page 103 is true and correct, and
(f)
at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the extended 
closed Group identified in note 24 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or 
may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described in note 26.
Note 33 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 
The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer 
required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 
Brett Gallagher 
Chairman 
21 August 2024 
Leigh Mackender  
Managing Director 
21 August 2024 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001 
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of Service Stream Limited 
Report on the audit of the financial report 
Our opinion 
In our opinion: 
The accompanying financial report of Service Stream Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities 
(together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 
(a)
giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2024 and of its
financial performance for the year then ended
(b)
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
What we have audited 
The financial report comprises: 
•
the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2024
•
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended
•
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended
•
the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then
ended
•
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including material accounting policy
information and other explanatory information
•
the consolidated entity disclosure statement as at 30 June 2024
•
the directors’ declaration.
Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 
Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
106 

Our audit approach 
An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 
Audit Scope 
Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant 
accounting estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. 
Key audit matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the Audit 
and Risk Committee. 
Key audit matter 
How our audit addressed the key audit matter 
Revenue recognition 
(Refer to note 3) $2,288.8m 
For the year ended 30 June 2024, the Group 
recognised $2,288.8 million of revenue from contracts 
with customers, and $266.6 million was accrued as an 
asset at 30 June 2024. 
Revenue from the provision of ticket of work services 
involves a high volume of transactions and is 
recognised at a point in time once services or activities 
have been completed. Additionally, due to contractual 
terms and certain customers requiring payment claims 
to be submitted and approved prior to invoices being 
issued, this process can extend the time that revenue 
is classified as accrued. Judgement is required to 
determine if accrued revenue will be recoverable. Only 
revenue that is highly probable of not reversing can be 
recorded. 
Revenue recognition in relation to the delivery of 
We evaluated the design of relevant key internal 
controls over the recognition of revenue. 
For revenue from the provision of ticket of work 
services, amongst other procedures and for a sample 
of transactions, we obtained evidence supporting the 
amount of revenue recognised in the current year. 
For revenue from the delivery of projects, amongst 
other procedures and for a sample of contracts, we: 
•
obtained an understanding of the terms and
conditions of contracts
•
obtained an understanding, and agreed to
supporting documents, the estimates of total
contract revenue and forecast contract costs
and evaluated the percentage of completion
based on the actual costs incurred to date and
the estimated costs to complete; and
107 

Key audit matter 
How our audit addressed the key audit matter 
projects is complex because it is based on the Group’s 
estimates of: 
•
the stage of completion of the contract activity
•
total forecast contract costs, and
•
variable consideration
This was a key audit matter because of its significance 
to profit, the high volume of revenue transactions 
associated with ticket of work services and the 
estimation required in recognising revenue from the 
delivery of projects. 
•
assessed the Group’s forecasting accuracy by
comparing historical actual costs incurred
relative to the forecast of those costs.
In addition, for revenue that was accrued at 30 June 
2024 we evaluated the appropriateness of 
management's recoverability assessment. 
For all categories of revenue our procedures included 
identifying a sample of journal entries impacting 
revenue based on specific criteria and obtaining source 
documents to determine if the journals were 
reasonable. 
Goodwill impairment assessment - Utilities 
(Refer to note 14) $129.9m 
The Group is required by Australian Accounting 
Standards to test goodwill annually for impairment at 
the cash generating unit (CGU) level. 
The consolidated statement of financial position at 30 
June 2024 includes goodwill relating to the Utilities 
CGU ($129.9 million). 
The determination of the recoverable amount of each 
CGU, being the higher of value-in-use (“VIU”) and fair 
value less costs of disposal (“FVLCD”), requires 
judgement and estimation on the part of management. 
In undertaking impairment testing, the following 
assumptions require estimation: 
•
expected cash flows, as taken from Board
approved budgets and strategic plans,
including assumptions regarding extending
existing and winning new contracts.
•
discount rates used to discount the estimated
cash flows.
•
the long-term growth rate to be applied to the
forecast cash flows in the terminal year.
To evaluate the recoverable amount of the Utilities 
CGU, with assistance from PwC Valuation experts in 
aspects of our work, we performed the following 
procedures, amongst others: 
•
assessed the appropriateness of the discount
rate in consideration of the forecast cash
flows;
•
evaluated the Group’s historical ability to
forecast future cash flows by comparing
forecast cash flows with reported actual
performance;
•
evaluated the underlying cash flow
assumptions for key customer contracts with
reference to historical results and expected
project pipelines on a sample basis; and
•
considered whether the allocation of corporate
costs between CGUs was appropriate.
We considered the adequacy of the disclosures relating 
to the Group’s goodwill impairment assessment in light 
of the requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards. 
108 

Key audit matter 
How our audit addressed the key audit matter 
This was a key audit matter because of the level of 
estimation required by the Group in determining the 
assumptions used to perform the impairment testing. 
Other information 
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2024, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not 
express an opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon through our opinion on the financial 
report. We have issued a separate opinion on the remuneration report. 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 
If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 including giving a true and fair 
view and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of 
the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 
109 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor's report. 
Report on the remuneration report 
Our opinion on the remuneration report 
We have audited the remuneration report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2024. 
In our opinion, the remuneration report of Service Stream Limited for the year ended 30 June 2024 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 
Responsibilities 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Andrew Cronin 
Melbourne
Partner 
21 August 2024
110 

Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
ASX Additional Information 
111 
ASX Additional Information 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2024 
Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere 
in this report. 
A. Distribution of Shareholders Number as at 8 August 2024
Category (size of holding) 
Holders 
1-1,000
1,844 
1,001- 5,000 
2,557 
5,001-10,000 
1,225 
10,001-100,000 
1,999 
100,001+ 
184 
7,809 
B. There are 7,809 holders of fully paid ordinary shares.
The Company has no other class of shares issued.
C. The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 677.
D. The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the holding company’s
register, and their shareholdings (including shareholdings of their
associates), as at 8 August 2024 are:
Shareholder 
Ordinary 
% 
Allan Gray Australia Pty Ltd1 
84,302,110 
13.69% 
Wilson Asset Management Group2 
34,806,440 
5.65% 
Tiga Trading Pty Ltd3 
28,693,355 
4.66% 
Thorney Opportunities Ltd3 
6,635,948 
1.08% 
Jasforce Pty Ltd (as trustee for the Alex Waislitz Retirement Plan)3 
2,000,000 
0.32% 
Waislitz Charitable Corporation Pty Ltd (as trustee for the Waislitz Family 
Foundation)3 
285,000 
0.05% 
1Number of shares is based on the most recent Nasdaq report (22 July 2024). 
2Number of shares is based on the most recent Nasdaq report (22 July 2024). Wilson Asset Management Group comprises the following entities: Wilson Asset Management 
(International) Pty Limited, MAM Pty Limited, WAM Capital Limited, WAM Research Limited, WAM Active Limited, Botanical Nominees Pty Limited ATF Wilson Asset 
Management Equity Fund, WAM Leaders Limited, WAM Microcap Limited, WAM Global Limited, WAM Strategic Value Limited, WAM Alternative Assets Limited, Wilson Asset 
Management Leaders Fund.
3The Company treats Tiga Trading Pty Ltd, Thorney Opportunities Ltd, Jasforce Pty Ltd (as trustee for the Alex Waislitz Retirement Plan) and Waislitz Charitable Corporation 
Pty Ltd (as trustee for the Waislitz Family Foundation) with an aggregated holding of 6.11%, as associated entities as defined in the Corporations Act. 
E.
Voting Rights
The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are as follows:
Ordinary shares
Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each member present at a meeting or
by proxy has one vote on a show of hands.
Options
These securities have no voting rights.
F.
Net Tangible Assets
The net tangible assets per security is $0.1009 (2023: $0.0460)

 
Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
ASX Additional Information 
 
112 
G. 20 Largest Shareholders as at 8 August 2024 - Ordinary Shares 
 
Name of 20 largest shareholders in each class of share 
Ordinary 
shares Fully 
paid number 
of shares 
held 
% Held 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
150,753,198 
24.47 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
122,024,733 
19.81 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
106,600,884 
17.31 
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
33,817,839 
5.49 
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 
16,790,704 
2.73 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  
15,618,980 
2.54 
COMDAIN NOMINEES PTY LTD  
9,420,880 
1.53 
MR KENNETH JOSEPH HALL  
7,109,288 
1.15 
RUBINO GROUP PTY LTD  
7,000,000 
1.14 
DR ROGER GRAHAM BROOKE + MRS SALLY ANN BROOKE  
4,488,542 
0.73 
THORNEY OPPORTUNITIES LTD 
4,000,000 
0.65 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  
3,950,937 
0.64 
SERVICE STREAM NOMINEES PTY LTD  
3,127,984 
0.51 
NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED  
2,543,133 
0.41 
MR KEVIN ASHLEY SMITH 
2,453,002 
0.40 
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 
2,013,085 
0.33 
JASFORCE PTY LTD 
1,950,000 
0.32 
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  
1,758,738 
0.29 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  
1,717,876 
0.28 
LKDL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  
1,256,789 
0.20 
 
498,396,592 
80.91 
 
 

 
Service Stream Limited FY24 Annual Report 
Corporate Directory 
 
 
113 
Corporate Directory 
 
Directors 
Brett Gallagher 
Leigh Mackender 
Elizabeth Ward 
Martin Monro 
Sylvia Wiggins 
 
Company Secretaries 
Chris Chapman 
Jamie O’Brien 
 
Registered Office 
Level 4 
357 Collins Street 
Melbourne  Victoria  3000 
Tel:  +61 3 9677 8888 
Fax: +61 3 9677 8877 
www.servicestream.com.au 
 
Bankers 
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
HSBC Bank Australia Limited 
Westpac Banking Corporation 
 
Share Registry 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Yarra Falls 
452 Johnson Street 
Abbotsford  Victoria  3067 
Tel: 1300 850 505 (within Australia) 
+61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia) 
Fax: +61 3 9473 2500 
 
Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers