Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Packaging & Containers / SIG Combibloc Group Ltd.

SIG Combibloc Group Ltd.

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Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Packaging & Containers
Employees 5001-10,000
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FY2023 Annual Report · SIG Combibloc Group Ltd.
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Forward.

for better.

Annual Report 2023

1

Strategic Report

Our Governance

Financials

Appendix

Contents

Welcome to our 2023 annual report

Find out how we are delivering a 
strong financial performance in 
our regions and creating value for 
our stakeholders. Our regions are 
supported by industry-leading 
innovation to help our customers 
deliver food and beverages to 
more people around the world 
in a safe, sustainable, and 
affordable way.

Value 
creation 
model

9

Read more

19

Regional 
reviews

Forward.

for better.

Read more

Sustainability

38

Read more

Want the online experience?
Our 2023 online annual review offers an 
interactive summary of our full Annual Report 
including various download options.

https://annualreview2023.sig.biz

Strategic Report

 Who we are
 Our diversified global footprint
 2023 results highlights
 Forward. for better.
 Packaging for better
 Our superior value creation model
 Business model
 Chair and the CEO Statement

3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
9 
10 
16 
19  Business review
19 
21 
23 
25 
27 
34 
38  Corporate sustainability

 Europe
 India, Middle East and Africa (IMEA)
 Asia Pacific
 Americas
 Financial review
 Enterprise risk management

Our governance

120  Board of Directors
121  Group Executive Board
122  Corporate Governance Report
140 

 Letter from the Chair of the 
Compensation Committee

141  Compensation Report

Financials

162  Consolidated financial statements
232  Financial statements of the Company

Appendix

242 
243 
247 
257 

259 

 Overview of ESG disclosures
 Stakeholder engagement
 Progress towards our sustainability targets
 Contribution to the United Nations 
Sustainability Development Goals
 Greenhouse gas emissions basis 
for reporting
 EU Taxonomy

262 
269   Task Force on Climate-related Financial 

272 

312 

Disclosures (TCFD)
 Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) content 
index
 Report on non-financial matters in 
accordance with the Swiss Code of 
Obligations

BackSIGAnnual Report 2023Strategic 
Report

In this section

 Who we are
 Our diversified global footprint
 2023 results highlights
 Forward. for better.
 Packaging for better
 Our superior value creation model
 Business model
 Chair and the CEO Statement

3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
9 
10 
16 
19  Business review
19 
21 
23 
25 
27 
34 
38  Corporate sustainability

 Europe
 India, Middle East and Africa (IMEA)
 Asia Pacific
 Americas
 Financial review
 Enterprise risk management

Strategic Report

Our Governance

Financials

Appendix

Contents

3

About us

Who  
we are

SIG is a leading solutions provider of 
packaging for better – better for our 
customers, for consumers, and for the 
world. With our unique portfolio of 
aseptic carton, bag-in-box, and 
spouted pouch, we work in 
partnership with our customers to 
bring food and beverage products to 
consumers around the world in a safe, 
sustainable, and affordable way. 

Leading market positions  
across packaging substrates

Spouted pouch
50ml – 500ml+ packs

Dairy & yogurt drinks, 
fruit purees, baby food, 
sauces

Aseptic &  
chilled carton
65ml – 2ltr packs

Fruit juices, non-carbonated 
soft drinks, liquid dairy and 
plant-based alternatives,  
liquid food

no. 2  
global1, 2

Number of packs produced in 2023 

Revenue split 2023

50bn+

2022: 49 billion

Valued customers

380+

1  Company estimate based on data from Euromonitor passport and Global Data.
2  Represents spouted pouch systems.

Aseptic carton – 77%
Chilled carton – 4%
Bag-in-box and spouted pouch  – 19%

Aseptic  
carton:

Chilled  
carton:

no. 2  
global1

no. 1  
Asia1

Bag-in-box
2ltr – 1,300ltr packs

Food service, smart 
dispensing in dairy, 
water, beverage 
concentrates, wine, 
liquid food, tomato 
products

no. 1 
global1

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About us continued

Our diversified global footprint

We have a diversified global footprint with a strong 
presence in both established and emerging markets. 
Aseptic carton in particular is strongly positioned in 
emerging markets and we are leveraging this to further 
expand bag-in-box and spouted pouch. 

We enhance our functional expertise with knowledge sharing around 
the world. We offer our customers globally outstanding levels of 
technical engineering and service. Customers are also able to visit 
our global Tech Centers where they experience first hand the power 
of our innovation and are able to co-create exciting new offerings.

Our unique offering:

  Strong presence in emerging markets

  Functional expertise with knowledge  
sharing globally

  Technical engineering and service

  Commercial synergies across packaging types

  Significant global R&D network

  Global People and Culture approach  
for one SIG culture

Neuhausen, Switzerland
Global Headquarters / SIG R&D Hub

Northlake, USA
SIG R&D Center

Barcelona, Spain
SIG R&D Center

Suzhou, China
SIG R&D Center

Linnich, Germany
SIG R&D Center

Aseptic and chilled carton  
production locations:

Bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch production locations:

Sales & service 
locations:

Product test 
filling centers:

10

16 

42  3

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About us continued 
2023 highlights 

Financial

Non-Financial

Revenue

Revenue growth at constant currency

Nutritious food delivered in SIG packaging 
(liters)

Food packed with SIG Terra packaging materials 
(liters)

€3.23bn

2022: €2.78bn

18.5%

2022: 27.4%

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA margin

€803m

2022: €652m

24.9%

2022: 23.5%

Adjusted net income

Adjusted eps (per share)

€0.83

2022: €0.79

Leverage

2.7x

2023: 3.1x

€318m

2022: €287m

Free cash flow

€219m

2022: €263m

ROCE1

27%

2022: 25%2

1  Refer to page 31 for amended definition of ROCE.
2 

Includes the ROCE EBITA of Scholle IPN and Evergreen 
Asia from January 1, 2022.

3  Excludes bag-in-box and spouted pouch business
4  Aseptic carton business only.
5  Per 200,000 hours worked.

15.5bn

2022: 12.1bn3

1,544.2m

2022: 613.5m4

Food packed with SIG Terra packaging 
materials (% of total packed in SIG packs)

Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions 
(thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)

5.3%

2022: 3.4%4

20.9

2022: 73.6

Renewable energy for production

Total recordable case rate5

100%

2022: 100%4

Sustainable engagement  
(employee survey score)

85%

2022: 82%

0.80

2022: 0.83

Women on Group  
Executive Board

40%

2022: 33%

Women in leadership

EcoVadis rating⁴

25%

2022: 23%3

Platinum

2022: Platinum

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The world needs 
more safe and 
sustainable food

The world  
must reduce 
carbon

About us continued

Forward.  
for better.

By 2050, the global population is expected 
to hit roughly ten billion people.1 For the 
food and beverage industry, that means 
a 50-70%2 increase in food production to 
keep up with demand. And enough safe 
and sustainable packaging to match.

SIG works in partnership with its customers 
to ensure consumers all over the world have 
access to food and beverage products that 
are safe, sustainable and affordable. That is 
our goal for people and society, and that is 
our purpose as a company.

We do this primarily through our proprietary 
aseptic technology which ensures that the 
liquid food and beverages that we pack are 
shelf stable for up to twelve months and retain 
all their nutrients. The benefits of aseptic 
technology means that no cold chain is 
required in distribution or storage which 
ensures the products can be delivered 
anywhere in the world. Thus, SIG plays an 
important role in the food and beverage 
value chain. 

Our systems based business model combined 
with our R&D capabilities and proven 
track-record of delivering industry-leading 
innovations puts us in an excellent position for 
above-market growth in our core markets as 
well as in new geographies, categories, and 
channels.

That’s why we say at SIG: we’re here to keep 
moving forward >> for better.

Samuel Sigrist
CEO

The world must 
reduce plastic 
and packaging 
waste

The world  
must protect  
and regenerate 
biodiversity

1  United Nations 2023.
2  Food and agriculture organization.

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About us continued

Packaging 
for better

At SIG, we are on a journey to create a net-positive impact  
on people and planet along our four action areas:

We’re on a journey to create 
packaging for better – packaging 
that gives more to people and 
the planet than it takes out. 

SIG is well positioned to contribute to global goals 
on climate, nature, circularity, and nutrition – and 
to grow our business by helping our customers 
meet demand for more sustainable products. 

Our packaging already delivers safe, affordable, 
shelf-stable nutrients to people without access to 
refrigeration – with the smallest carbon footprint 
compared to other types of packaging. 

Now, we are leading the way towards fully 
regenerative packaging systems. 

Our sustainability approach is our roadmap for 
better. It includes bold targets in four 
interconnected action areas where we can make 
the biggest difference: Climate+, Forest+, 
Resource+, and Food+ (see right).

A strong focus on sustainable innovation drives 
progress in all four action areas. Our sustainable 
innovation journey continued this year with the 
first commercial launches of our SIG Terra 
Alu-free + Full barrier solution that cuts the 
carbon footprint of our full barrier aseptic cartons 

by 25%1, and a pilot of our circular solution for 
bag-in-box with polymers linked to 
post-consumer recycled plastics.2 

We are committed to a science-based 
approach to help us measure and report 
progress towards our net positive ambition – 
and catalyze our contribution to an equitable, 
Net Zero, and nature positive future. 

Our sustainability approach is underpinned by 
our responsible culture. We remain steadfastly 
committed to upholding high ethical standards 
and striving to create positive impact for 
people in our supply chain, our workforce, 
and our communities.

Climate+
Removing more  
carbon than we emit

Climate+

Forest+
Creating more  
thriving forests

Forest+

Our  
sustainability 
approach

Resource+
Accelerating innovation  
on circularity

Food+
Improving access to nutrition 
and cutting food waste

Resource+

Food+

Sustainable innovation & Responsible culture

1  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessment. Data has been critically reviewed and the full report will be published in 2024.
2  Via an independently certified mass balance system.

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Aseptic carton packs

Bag-in-box

Spouted pouch

•   28–70% lower carbon footprint than 

•   80% lower carbon footprint than 

plastic and glass bottles, and 
aluminum cans1

glass bottles5

•   11–59% lower carbon footprint than 

plastic tubs and glass jars7

•   Made with 75% (on average) forest-based 

renewable paperboard 

•   100% FSC™-certified paperboard and 

100% ASI-certified aluminum foil

•   Fully recyclable by design

•   Up to 63%2 further reduction in carbon 
footprint with SIG Terra Aluminum-free3 
and SIG Terra Forest-based polymers4

•   100% renewable electricity for production 

•   All non-renewable energy for production 
compensated through Gold Standard 
CO2 offsets

•   Optimized product-to-package ratio 

to pack more product with less material

•   Optimized product-to-package ratio to 
pack more product with less material

•   Lightweight without compromising barrier 

•   Lightweight without compromising 

functions or durability

barrier functions or durability

•   High evacuation rate to cut food waste

•   High evacuation rate to cut food waste

•   Growing portfolio of SIG Terra recycle-
ready solutions, including first APR-
recognized recycle-ready bag-in-box6 

•   100% renewable electricity for production 

•   All non-renewable energy for production 

compensated through Gold Standard CO2 
offsets

•   Growing portfolio of SIG Terra 

recycle-ready solutions

•   100% renewable electricity for production 

•   All non-renewable energy for production 
compensated through Gold Standard 
CO2 offsets

•   Highly efficient filling technology with 

•   Highly efficient filling technology with 

low waste rates

•   Highly efficient filling technology with 

low waste rates

industry-leading 
waste rates of 
0.5% or less

About us continued
Packaging for better continued

SIG packs offer the most 
sustainable packaging 
solutions in each relevant 
market segment – and our 
SIG Terra solutions reduce 
their environmental impact 
even further.

1  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessments.
2  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessment 

CB-100734 for Europe.

3  No aluminum foil barrier layer.
4  Linked to renewable forest-based materials via an 
independently certified mass balance system.

5  Based on preliminary results of our life-cycle analysis 

(an independent, critically reviewed life-cycle assessment is 
in progress).

6  Association of Plastic Recyclers (APR).
7  Based on preliminary results of our life-cycle analysis 

(an independent, critically reviewed life-cycle assessment is 
in progress).

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About us continued

Our distinctive model for superior value creation
1

4

3

2

5

Attractive industry  
and end-markets

Established 
platform

Industry-leading 
innovations

Strategic  
priorities

Superior value creation  
for all our stakeholders

Structural drivers
   Population growth

Leader in aseptic  
packaging solutions

 Increased disposable income

  Demand for safe food

End-market trends

  Health

  Affordability

   Sustainability

   Convenience

 Unique set of packaging  
types and materials

 Flexible and TCO-efficient  
filling technology

  Digital and technical services

  Pioneers in sustainability

Leverage R&D capabilities 
across packaging types
 Aseptic technology 
new levels of aseptic 
performance

 Filling capabilities  
TCO advancements  
and product versatility

 Packaging differentiation 
consumer centricity

 Material science  
& sustainability 
next-level structure 
development

SIG is present in an attractive industry in which long term 
growth is driven by global population growth, increased 
disposable income and demand for safe food. 

We are a leader in aseptic carton solutions and plan to 
expand our systems-based model to bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch. 

We can also leverage our R&D capabilities across 
packaging types to create industry-leading innovations. 

All this will enable us to generate superior returns for 
shareholders with above market growth and best-in-class 
profitability.

Customer
•  Create total customer 

satisfaction

• 

Improve their experience 
through operational excellence

•  Apply solution-selling approach

•  Position SIG as the industry's 
innovation and sustainability 
leader

People
•  Buil a diverse workforce 
and inclusive culture

•  Uphold labour rights and 
fair working conditions

•  Listen and respond to our 

people to sustain high levels 
of job satisfaction

Sustainability
•  Create more thriving forests

•  Reduce our carbon footprint

• 

Increase use of renewable 
materials

•  Strive to provide access to 

safe and affordable nutrition

Growth
•  Grow our core business

•  Win new customers

•  Enter new and emerging 

categories

Customers

44 Net Promoter Score (NPS)

52 NPS delta to competition1

+34% Technical services uplift

+56% Customer satisfaction

People 

85% global sustainable 
engagement score

25% women in leadership 
positions

0.49 lost-time case rate

Environment 

Net Zero target for 2050 
approved by SBTi

100% Renewable electricity 
for production

90% Paper content in a 
full-barrier aseptic carton 
by 2030

Investors 

+7.4% Organic revenue growth

24.9% Adjusted EBITDA margin

1  SIG NPS minus NPS of next best alternative 

at a customer; NPS value ranges from 
–100 to +100

•  Leverage environmental benefits 

within packaging solutions

27 % ROCE

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About us continued
Business model

1
Attractive 
industry and 
end-markets

Part of our overall strategy involves working 
in highly attractive end-markets. 
On a macro level, we expect that by 2030 there will be approximately 
8.6 billion people on the planet – and 9.8 billion by 2050.1 Population 
and economic growth will have a ripple effect on disposable income. 
By 2030, the consumer class is expected to reach almost 5 billion 
people. This means 1.3 billion more people with increased purchasing 
power than today.2 

To seize the opportunities from the increasing demand for food and 
beverage products, we’ve built a strong platform that is uniquely 
suited to cater to the most dominant consumer trends of our 
industry:

Healthy nutrition 
With innovative packaging solutions like SIG DomeMini and SIG Smile, 
unique filling capabilities like our drinksplus or aseptic pouch 
technology, and Tech Centers as co-creation hubs for our customers, 
we position our customers to be well prepared for healthy growth. 

1  World Economic Forum, accessed 2023 
2  European Commission 2023

Affordability
Our packaging systems are 
leading in Total Cost of Ownership 
(TCO) and flexibility, helping our 
customers to offer consumers 
affordable products, meet 
important price points, and keep 
margins.

Sustainability
We are a sustainability leader 
across substrates, with our 
designed for recycling SIG Terra 
portfolio offering the lowest 
carbon packaging options on the 
market – all of them ready to be 
filled on our installed filler base 
worldwide.

Convenience
Through a suite of innovative 
bag-in-box packages that feature 
connection fitments which draw 
beverage bases and combines 
them with any number of flavors, 
we enable smart dispensing, so 
our foodservice customers can 
mass-customize their offerings 
with greater accuracy, quality, 
and efficiency.

Attractive industry and end-markets

Macro-trends

Population  
growth

Increased 
disposable 
income

Demand for  
safe food

End-market drivers

Health

Affordability

Sustainability

Convenience

SIG is uniquely positioned to capture  
market and industry opportunities

Innovative 
packaging  
and filling 
capabilities

Leading in 
TCO and 
flexible 
systems

Sustainability 
leader across 
packaging 
substrates

Key 
packaging 
supplier in  
food service

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About us continued
Business model

2
Our established 
platform

Through decades of experience, expertise, and know-how of all 
the benefits of aseptic systems and how it can transform for the 
food and beverage industry, we are helping our customers 
provide consumers with nutritional end products. 

What’s more, by combining our innovative 
packaging materials, aseptic filling technology, 
versatile packaging solutions, technical and 
digital services and strong global R&D network, 
we’ve built ourselves into one of the few true 
aseptic system suppliers in the world. 

•  By creating our systems with a TCO-mindset, 
our solutions offer best-in-class economics 

•  We offer a unique packaging portfolio of carton, 

bag-in-box and spouted pouch, catering to 
diverse customer demands and consumer 
needs 

•  We are pioneers in sustainable packaging. 
That includes sourcing of certified raw 
materials, using renewable energy in our 
processes, and achieving numerous industry 
firsts with our packaging innovations

•  Our in-depth commercial excellence framework 
including stakeholder, Total Cost of Ownership 
(TCO), and pain point analysis allows us to truly 
understand customer demand and rigorously 
apply value-based solution selling, pricing, and 
deal structuring

This winning business model has made SIG the 
world’s number one in bag-in-box and number 
two in aseptic carton and spouted pouch 
systems, and Asia’s number one in chilled carton.

Established platform

Leader in aseptic packaging solutions

Unique set of 
packaging 
types and 
materials

Flexible and 
TCO-efficient 
filling 
technology 

Digital and 
technical 
services 

Pioneers in 
sustainability

Strong global operational  
and commercial foothold

Commercial excellence and  
system-based business model

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About us continued
Business model

3
Industry-leading 
innovations

Over the decades, we have developed our position as an 
innovation leader in food & beverage packaging; a position we 
have achieved due to our versatile R&D capabilities across 
diverse packaging types and our track record of industry-firsts. 
Leveraging our robust research and development expertise, we 
redefine the boundaries of packaging solutions, so that they are 
not only cutting-edge but also ahead of the evolving demands of 
the market. 

A cornerstone of our innovation capabilities lies in 
aseptic technology, an area where we 
consistently achieve new levels of performance. 
By pushing the boundaries of aseptic excellence, 
we’re setting industry standards, providing the 
highest levels of hygiene and product safety. 

At the same time, our focus on Total Cost of 
Ownership (TCO) and filling capabilities enables 
our customers to fill a unique variety of products 
with leading operational efficiency . 

True innovation comes from unique insights that 
are carefully collected, tested, analysed, refined 
and retested. SIG’s consumer-centric innovation 
process starts by discovering the need and 
generating ideas, and ends with concept testing 
and implementation. In our R&D process, we fail 

fast, learn quickly and try and try again until a real 
innovation reveals itself – one that answers a 
genuine customer problem or consumer need.

Material science plays an important role for 
creating differentiated packaging that is relevant 
for consumers. And it plays a key role in 
developing next-generation sustainable 
packaging materials. Using innovative materials 
and design principles to make our best-in-class 
packaging substrates even more sustainable by 
further lowering their carbon footprint, simplifying 
recyclability, and maximizing renewability.

Pushing us further on our journey to create 
packaging for better – packaging that gives more 
to people and the planet than it takes out.

Industry-leading innovations

Leverage R&D capabilities across packaging types

Aseptic technology
Reaching new levels of aseptic performance

Filling capabilities
TCO advancements and product versatility

Packaging differentiation 
Consumer centricity

Material science & sustainability
Next-level structure development

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About us continued
Business model

4
Strategic 
priorities

Our strategic priorities are a key element 
of our corporate compass that we use to 
share a common goal and define our 
way of working. 

Founded on three clear principles,  
our compass guides the choices we 
make every day. 

Sustainability

Read more 

S h a p e the future

Our purpose

Growth
Read more 

T

a

k

e

o

w

n

Our dream

e

rs

hip

er

k c ustom

h i n

T

Customer
Read more 

Our dream 
Every consumer in the 
world with an SIG packed 
product in their hand and 
a smile on their face, every 
single day.

Our purpose 
Working in partnership with  
our customers to bring food 
products to consumers around 
the world in a safe, sustainable, 
and affordable way.

People
Read more 

Our principles 
•  Shape the future

•  Think customer

•  Take ownership

Growth brings us closer to our dream and creates sustainable value for our stakeholders.

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About us continued
Business model

Growth
Strategic priorities:
Grow our core business by increasing market 
share in established markets and categories.

Win new customers by bringing choice, 
differentiation and added value through 
our unique packaging systems in chilled 
and aseptic carton, bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch.

Enter new and emerging categories with 
our innovative and sustainable packaging 
solutions.

Leverage the environmental benefits of 
the beverage carton, bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch and SIG’s innovative edge 
in sustainability.

Customer
Strategic priorities:
Create total customer satisfaction and 
increase our Net Promoter Score (NPS) 
at all touchpoints.

Continuously improve customer experience 
through operational excellence by rigorously 
executing the SIG Excellence System (SES).

Continuously gain market share by 
consistently applying our solution-selling 
approach to create added value for 
customers.

Position SIG as the industry’s innovation 
and sustainability leader and win business 
from new and existing customers with 
our innovation portfolio.

People
Strategic priorities:
Diversity, equity and inclusion
Promote gender equality by executing 
our diversity, equity & inclusion roadmap 
on gender balance. 

Employee satisfaction
Further increase our sustainable employee 
engagement score by driving our culture 
and fostering transformational leadership.

Fair labour practices
Uphold labour rights and provide fair 
working conditions. 

Talent development
Achieve zero lost time cases (LTC) 
by rigorously creating a ‘safety first’ 
work environment.

Sustainability
Strategic priorities:
Forest+
Creating more thriving forests.

Climate+
Removing more carbon than we emit.

Resource+
Accelerating innovation on circularity.

Food+
Improving access to nutrition & cutting 
food waste.

Our progress:
Aseptic filling  
machine placements

2023

2022

2021

1  SIG NPS minus NPS of next best alternative at a 
customer NPS value ranges from –100 to +100.

Our progress:
Net Promoter Score (NPS) –  
Delta to competition¹

Our progress:
Percentage of women  
in leadership positions

Goal 
2025
30%

Our progress:
Total Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas 
emissions for our production
(thousand tonnes CO2 equivalent)

91 

91 

76 

2023

  -8 

2022

 -5 

2021

 -10 

44 

38 

30 

2023

2022

2021

25% 

23% 

20% 

2023

2022

2021

20.9 

73.6 

75.9 

See Financial Review for more on our  
revenue growth and financial performance 

See our regional sections for more  
on our customer offering 

See the Our people section for more on our culture 
and offering for our people

See our Sustainability section for more  
on our sustainability 

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About us continued
Business model

5
Superior  
value creation

We have a multi-faceted 
growth strategy which aims to 
deliver above market growth 
and best-in-class profitability. 

The strategy builds on our 
strong technology platform and 
commercial footprint, and the 
attractive end-markets in which 
we operate.

We target market share gain in our core business 
including liquid dairy, food and beverage 
concentrates. 

We will continue our track record of geographical 
expansion with the opening of our new plant in 
India and further penetration of white spaces in 
Middle East and Africa and Latin America. 

We will advance in new categories including 
plant-based products, drinking yogurt and 
nutritional drinks. 

And we will advance in new channels such as 
quick service coffee chains, where we can help 
customers meet increasingly differentiated 
consumer choices. 

Underpinning our strategy is our focus on 
sustainability across substrates. This will ensure 
that we create superior value for customers, 
consumers and the environment. 

Progress in 2023
Strong revenue growth including 7.4% 
organic aseptic carton growth while Group 
adjusted EBITDA increased by 23% to 
€803 million. The adjusted EBITDA margin 
rose by 140 basis points to 24.9%. This is 
testimony to our strong business model 
and our ability to secure price increases in 
a challenging environment, volumes were 
muted due to elevated levels of food 
price inflation. 

Free cash flow generation for the period 
was €219 million (free cash flow 2022: 
€263 million). This was after a 74% increase 
in net capital expenditure to €251 million 
compared with €144 million in 2022, as the 
Group invested in its production capacity 
and assembly of filling machines given high 
levels of demand. 

During the year, SIG repaid €227 million of 
gross debt and we are pleased to report a 
reduction in net leverage from 3.1 to 
2.7 times. 

Given our commitment to a progressive 
dividend payout and the strong 
fundamentals of our business, we are 
proposing to increase the dividend to 
CHF 0.48 per share, compared with 
CHF 0.47 per share in 2022. 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

24.9%

2022: 23.5%

Free cash flow

€219m

2022: €263 million

Increase in net capital expenditure

74%

2022: €144 million

Reduction of gross debt

€227m

1  Adjusted EBITDA footnote

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Chairman and CEO statement

A successful 
business 
model 

Andreas Umbach
Chairman

2023 was a particularly active 
year for the Group as it further 
developed as a packaging 
provider of choice for liquid 
food and beverage producers.
Having integrated bag-in-box, spouted pouch 
and chilled carton into our portfolio, we now offer 
our customers a broad range of packaging 
solutions from which they can select the options 
that suit them best. Importantly, this allows SIG to 
access new opportunities in new geographies 
and in new market segments, often with a similar 
customer base, where the benefits of aseptic 
packaging are well recognized.

At the core of SIG’s offering is our unique aseptic 
filling technology developed through our own 
proprietary knowledge built up over many 
decades of investment. Our solutions guarantee 
the shelf life and nutritional value of liquid food 
and beverages for up to 12 months without the 
use of preservatives. By avoiding the need for a 
cold chain, carbon emissions are reduced and 
more people have access to essential nutrition, 
particularly in emerging markets. We continue to 
develop new categories and packaging formats 
in aseptic carton. Customers are able to visit our 
global Tech Centers where they experience 
first-hand the power of our innovation and are 
able to co-create exciting new offerings.

At the core of SIG’s 
offering is our unique 
aseptic filling technology 
developed through 
our own proprietary 
knowledge built up 
over many decades 
of investment. 

Samuel Sigrist
CEO

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Chairman and CEO statement continued

The addition of bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
has further expanded our reach and has brought 
new innovation capabilities. In bag-in-box, we are 
positioning SIG as a key supplier for the 
automation of the food service sector, further 
strengthening our relationships with the leading 
multi-national food service companies who 
operate tens of thousands of quick service 
restaurants globally. We are driving growth in the 
global aseptic spouted pouch market by 
developing a next generation systems-based 
solution for aseptic pouches, drawing on our 
proven aseptic carton technology. 

Our strategy for the enlarged business is to 
leverage our established platform of service 
engineers, customer relationships, testing 
facilities and R&D capabilities to capitalize on 
new customer opportunities. We are developing 
cross-market regional capabilities and bringing 
together our technology expertise of all our 
substrates around the world. We continue to 
identify and to realize cross-selling wins between 
our different substrates, demonstrating the 
attractiveness of a broader product offering to 
our food and beverage customers.

Sustainability is now a key concern for our 
customers worldwide. We can offer sustainable 
solutions with the lowest carbon footprint for all 
our packaging substrates compared to 
competing substrates.

Independent life-cycle assessments show that 
our carton, bag-in-box, and spouted pouch 
solutions offer up to 80% lower carbon footprints 
compared with other types of packaging, such as 
glass, plastic tubs and bottles, or cans.1 We firmly 
believe that sustainable packaging must play a 
role in the world’s climate crisis – which means 
delivering the lowest carbon solutions using 
renewable materials that are sustainably sourced 
and kept in circulation through recycling.

Our strong focus on sustainable innovation is 
driving progress towards circular and even lower 
carbon packaging solutions. In 2023, we set bold 
new targets to offer a full-barrier aseptic carton 
with at least 85% paper content (excluding 
closure) by 2025 and at least 90% (including 
closure) by 2030, enabling our cartons to be 
recycled in regions where only paper recycling 
streams are available. For bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch we have committed to offer 
recycle-ready2 solutions for all our relevant 
market segments by 2025. 

Our sustainability ambition goes beyond the 
structure of our packs to cover our entire 
operations. In 2023, SIG received approval for its 
Group-wide Net-Zero science-based target from 
the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). We 
have committed to reach net-zero greenhouse 
gas emissions across our value chain by 2050. 
Of the 2,000+ companies globally with a public 
net-zero pledge, SIG was among the first 325 
companies to have its targets validated and 
approved by the SBTi. 

1  For a wide range of food and beverages, based on independent critically reviewed life-cycle assessments for 
beverage cartons conducted in line with ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 standards, and on preliminary results of our 
life-cycle analysis of bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions (an independent, critically reviewed life-cycle 
assessment for these solutions is in progress).
In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

2 

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Chairman and CEO statement continued

While SIG made significant progress in developing 
its packaging offering in 2023, the external 
environment remained challenging for both 
customers and consumers, given inflationary 
pressures and rising interest rates. While this did 
affect volume growth, the business continued to 
perform well with revenue growth at constant 
currency of 18.5%, including acquisitions, and 
organic sales growth for the aseptic carton 
business of 7.4% at constant currency. This is 
testimony to our strong business model and our 
ability to secure price increases in an inflationary 
environment. 

opportunities. We are expanding our 
manufacturing facilities around the world and 
especially in emerging markets, with new aseptic 
carton plants in Mexico and India and a new 
chilled carton plant in China. We are also 
expanding bag-in-box capacity in the USA and 
are investing in digital printing in Europe. Capital 
expenditure also covers the construction of new 
filling machines in response to high levels of 
customer demand. In 2023, for the second year 
running, we placed over 90 filling lines in the field 
and these placements are a leading indicator of 
future growth. 

Adjusted EBITDA grew by 23% to €803 million 
representing an adjusted EBITDA margin of 
24.9%, up 140 basis points compared with the 
prior year. Free cash flow generation for the 
period was €219 million (2022: €263 million) after 
an increase in net capital expenditure to 
€251 million compared with €144 million in 2022. 
This reflected investments to meet customer 
demand and to capitalize on future growth 

While making these significant investments, we 
remained within our mid-term guidance range for 
net capital expenditure of 7% to 9% of revenue. 
We were also able to reduce gross debt by 
€227 million during the year, and we are pleased 
to report a reduction in net leverage from 3.1 to 
2.7 times. 

Given our commitment to a progressive dividend 
payout and the strong fundamentals of our 
business, we are proposing to increase the 
dividend to CHF 0.48 per share, compared 
with CHF 0.47 per share in 2022. 

We believe that our distinctive business 
model and the strong environmental 
credentials of our packaging 
substrates will ensure our success 
for many years to come.

Our non-financial targets include a commitment 
to increasing the number of women in leadership 
positions within the Company. Our target is to 
have 30% of these positions filled by women by 
2025. In 2023, we reached our interim target of 
25%, which compares with 23% in 2022. Following 
the appointment of Anne Erkens as Chief 
Financial Officer, the proportion of women on 
the Group Executive Board increased to 40% 
in 2023. Women currently represent one third 
of the members of our Board of Directors. 

We systematically meet with investors to discuss 
governance topics. With respect to the 
remuneration of our Group Executive Board, this 
year we have enhanced disclosures relating to the 
targets as well as the achievements of our short- 
and long-term incentive plan. Further details can 
be found in our Compensation Report.

On behalf of the Board of Directors, we would like 
to thank the SIG teams around the world for their 
inspiring work and absolute dedication to 
delivering value to all stakeholders. 

In 2023, SIG celebrated its 170th anniversary. 
While the Company has evolved over time, 
our commitment to delivering better for 
customers, consumers, and the world has 
remained unchanged. Building on our history 
of ingenuity and innovation, we continue to win 
new customers and to lead the way in advancing 
the sustainability of packaging for safe and 
affordable food. We believe that our distinctive 
business model and the strong environmental 
credentials of our packaging substrates will 
ensure our success for many years to come.

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Business review
Regional review

Europe

SIG has a strong track record of growth 
in Europe, with share gains in all our 
aseptic carton food and beverage 
segments – dairy, including plant-based 
milk alternatives, non-carbonated  
soft drinks, and food. We are already 
expanding our aseptic system solutions 
in bag-in-box and spouted pouch.  
Our technology serves diversifying 
consumer needs, with our leading 
sustainability offering underpinned  
by operational excellence and future 
proof flexibility. 
José Mathijsse
President & General Manager

2023 market  
& overview

In 2023, consumer spending 
in Europe was affected by 
the economic environment, 
including higher prices. In 
this context, the attractive 
total cost of ownership for 
our systems and their 
unrivalled flexibility were 
vital in supporting our 
customers.

70%

of consumers want to buy  
sustainable products

Even in this environment, sustainability 
remained a key consideration for both 
customers and consumers, with more 
than 70% of consumers wanting to buy 
sustainable products.1 In addition to 
consumer demands, food and beverage 
producers have to cater to regulatory 
requirements, and retailers are 
accelerating the adoption of new 
and exacting standards.

1  At Bain & Company, 2023., McKinsey & Company 

and NielsenIQ, 2023

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Performance 
highlights

Europe registered strong 
growth in 2023, driven by price 
increases. These were 
necessary to offset cost 
inflation, notably the high raw 
material, energy and freight 
costs incurred during the 
previous year.

The region continued its trajectory of share gain, 
winning new filling line contracts in food, dairy 
and plant-based milk alter natives. Geographic 
expansion also contributed to growth, with new 
business in Finland, Hungary, the Czech Republic 
and Romania. 

Sustainability continues to be an important 
driver of share gain in Europe, with an 
increasing number of customers adopting 
SIG Terra solutions. 

The solutions approach
Solarec, Belgium’s largest dairy company, 
installed four SIG filling machines to replace 
its previous production lines. In doing so, 
Solarec achieved several goals at once: 

•  Optimize production by fully utilizing the 

potential of SIG's state-of-the-art, flexible, 
and highly efficient filling technology.

•  Offer retail customers a wide range of even 
more sustainable packaging solutions – 
including tethered caps, which ensure that 
the closure can be recycled together with 
the carton. Solarec will fill dairy products 
under its “Véritable lait d'Ardenne” brand in 
SIG Terra MidiFit, which contains polymers 
that are 100% linked to forest-based, 
renewable materials. This results in a 52% 
CO2 saving compared with a standard SIG 
pack. 

•  Through a long-term service partnership, 

Solarec will be able to deploy SIG’s 
end-to-end digital solutions, which utilize 
the power of data for ultimate productivity 
and efficiency on the filling line.

Looking 
ahead

The Europe region will build on  
its strong customer base to grow 
across segments and substrates. 
SIG is recognized in the market 
for its leadership in sustainable 
solutions and is ideally placed to 
capture the ongoing growth in 
demand for the most sustainable 
packaging. 

Convenience and health are also important 
trends, presenting multiple opportunities in 
spouted pouch and bag-in-box. In retail, pouches 
can deliver healthy nutrition with a focus on kids. 
In food service, bag-in-box can deliver both dairy 
products and beverage concentrates, enabling 
operators to meet strong demand in the most 
efficient way. 

It was time to take a leap into 
the future. For us, SIG is the 
best partner for this, because 
we get excellent filling 
machine technology, 
sustainable packs, state-of-
the-art digital solutions, and 
outstanding service from a 
single source. As a result, we 
not only pack our own 
products efficiently and 
sustainably, but also offer a 
broader portfolio to our retail 
customers.
Louis Ska
CEO at Solarec

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Regional review continued

IMEA

In IMEA we have established a strong 
foothold based on our affordability and 
innovation capabilities. We have expanded 
regional growth with our top tier partners 
and are now present in more than 
30 countries. Our growth in aseptic carton 
has been driven by our product, format 
and volume flexibility. Now, the addition 
of bag-in-box and spouted pouch to our 
portfolio is bringing numerous opportunities 
to meet new and evolving trends.
Abdelghany Eladib
President & General Manager 

2023 market  
& overview

The IMEA region has one 
of the fastest-growing 
populations in the world. 
With GDP per capita also on 
the rise, there is enormous 
potential for increasing the 
consumption of processed 
and packaged food.

Milk consumption in the region 

12ltr

per capita

There is an urgent need to provide 
affordable and nutritious food and 
beverages to consumers with income 
levels that are still relatively low. As cold 
chains are lacking in many parts of the 
region, aseptic carton and spouted pouch 
are ideal ways of bringing more products 
to more people. 

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Performance 
highlights

Growth benefited from price 
increases offsetting cost inflation 
and from the ramp-up of new 
filling lines in South Africa and 
Saudi Arabia. Liquid dairy 
remained a key growth driver, 
with milk consumption in the 
region currently low at 12 liters 
per capita.1

We also saw customers such as Tchin Lait in 
Algeria and Lactalis in South Africa using our 
cartons to expand into the food and culinary 
category. 

Through our new partnership with Parlé Agro, 
we are expanding our footprint in non-carbonated 
soft drinks. Parlé Agro, the industry leader in India, 
was until 2022 exclusively a customer of our main 
competitor. They were encouraged to engage 
with SIG by the flexibility of our machine 
solutions, which has enabled them to achieve 
the magic price point of Rp 5 for portion packs 
of their renowned fruit drinks. 

In April we opened our second plant in Palghar, 
India for bag-in-box and spouted pouch. 
The plant has 15,000 m2 of vertically integrated 
production capacity and puts us in a strong 
position to serve the Indian market in aseptic 
processed fruits, beverage concentrates, 
fruit puree, and aseptic dairy for foodservice 
channels.

Driving dairy
India is the largest milk market in the world, 
with more than 220 billion liters consumed 
annually. However, only 16% of total volume 
is packaged – the remainder is consumed 
locally or distributed through unorganized 
channels. The advantages of aseptic 
packaging, which avoids the need for cold 
chain distribution, are clear.2 

The share of aseptic carton within the liquid 
dairy packaged sector is currently small but 
is increasing rapidly, and we expect the dairy 
sector to become increasingly organized in 
favour of carton. SIG is ready to leverage 
this opportunity with its local commercial 
and service organisation and its 
partnerships with leading brands. 

In 2023 we supplied Milky Mist Dairy Food 
Private Limited with three high-speed SIG 
filling machines for aseptic carton packs. 
These will enable the company to expand 
its offering, increase its output, and provide 
innovative packaging solutions to Indian 
consumers.1

With the help of sophisticated 
SIG filling technology, we will 
explore our packaging options 
to meet the diverse needs of 
our consumers. The flexibility 
offered by SIG in terms of 
formats, volumes and products 
can help us speed up our 
processes and reduce costs.
Dr K. Rathnam,
CEO, Milky Mist Dairy

Looking 
ahead

Our ability to serve our Indian 
customers will be further 
enhanced by the opening of our 
first aseptic carton plant in the 
country, which is scheduled to 
commence production at the 
end of 2024. The plant will supply 
our growing filler base which 
already stands at around 40 
machines – serving all leading 
dairy and non-carbonated soft 
drink players.

While continuing to grow the aseptic carton 
business, we will actively seek out more cross-
selling opportunities for bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch. We already have proof points for the 
attractiveness of our expanded portfolio: 
Al Naseem, one of the largest food companies 
in Libya, is adopting spouted pouch to fill drinking 
yogurts. Like other customers, they are being 
supported by our unique Technology Center 
in Dubai. 

1  E uromonitor Passport 2022, reflecting ambient and 

chilled consumption of white and flavored milk

2  Dairy Industry in India: IMARC 2023 Edition; SIG analysis, 

2023.

3  E uromonitor Passport 2022, reflecting ambient and 

chilled consumption of white and flavored milk

4  Dairy Industry in India: IMARC 2023 Edition; SIG analysis, 

2023.

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Asia Pacific

SIG has built a substantial presence in the 
Asia Pacific region focused on liquid dairy, 
which continues to represent a huge growth 
opportunity. We have expanded our potential 
with our entry into the chilled carton 
business, which was successfully integrated 
in 2023. We are busy enhancing innovation 
in this segment of the market and have 
already identified a number of cross-selling 
opportunities with the aseptic 
carton business.
Angela Lu
President & General Manager

2023 market  
& overview

The Asia Pacific region 
continues to be a highly 
attractive growth market 
– not just because of its 
large populations but also 
because of a rising middle 
class, with evolving tastes 
and a focus on nutrition.

Milk consumption in South East Asia 

7.4ltr

per capita

Today, there are still vastly different levels 
of milk consumption in the region, with 
7.4 litres per capita in South East Asia1 
compared with 12 litres in China.1 And this 
pales into insignificance compared with 
Europe, with 47 litres per capita. 

Key to expansion in the dairy segment is 
affordability, creating a need for flexible 
small pack-size options.

1  Euromonitor Passport 2022, reflecting ambient and 
chilled consumption of white and flavored milk.

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Performance 
highlights

In early 2023, volumes were 
affected by a COVID-19 outbreak 
in China in January and also by 
the timing of the Chinese New 
Year. Volumes recovered in the 
course of the year and were 
augmented by price increases. 

SIG successfully met the demand for smaller 
packs, which was increased by inflationary 
pressures. We enabled our customers to offer 
premium products such as fortified kids’ milk at 
smart price points. Our aseptic carton packaging 
can also be adapted for different distribution 
outlets. Customers can run nine different 
XSLimBloc sizes on a single filling line, enabling 
them to offer an 80ml format for traditional 
stores and larger sizes for convenience stores 
and supermarkets. 

Sustainability partnership
In China, sustainability is gaining importance 
as a key differentiation factor. Yili, the largest 
dairy company in the APAC region, is a 
frontrunner in taking up this challenge.

SIG’s partnership with Yili goes back more 
than two decades and has been based on our 
technology and service strengths. Now, that 
partnership is helping Yili to pursue its goal of 
carbon neutrality. In early 2023 Yili launched a 
range of “Green” Satine products in SIG Terra 
Alu-free cartons, to be followed in the second 
half of the year by “Green” Yili Pure Milk. At the 
Yili Group’s first Global Partner Zero Carbon 
Alliance Summit, SIG was honored as a 
Low-Carbon Pioneer. 

SIG has ambitious objectives for sustainability 
in China. We are targeting an upgrade to 
alu-free of all portion packs produced by 
SIG China within the next five years. And 
we further plan to develop a comprehensive 
range of innovative products with 
sustainability features.

Looking 
ahead

In Asia Pacific, we will continue 
to leverage demand for value 
add, differentiation, and 
sustainability. 

We will also exploit the considerable scope for 
chilled products in metropolitan cities, which 
represent a market of more than five million 
people. For bag-in-box the opportunity lies in 
the dining out trend, and particularly in the rapid 
expansion of coffee chains. We will strengthen 
our system offering with local partnerships for 
smart dispensing, building on our track record 
in the Americas.

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Contents
Contents

Business review continued
Regional review continued

Americas

The Americas is a region of immense opportunities. 
In Brazil and Mexico we are leveraging our 
partnerships and portfolio to sustain our track 
record of growth. In the US foodservice market, 
we play a mission-critical role in ensuring continuity 
of supply and cutting-edge convenience for 
leading players.
Ricardo Rodriguez
President & General Manager

2023 market  
& overview

The addition of bag-in-box 
to SIG’s portfolio has 
significantly expanded its 
access to the food service 
segment. 
The USA is the largest food service 
market in the world with more than 
195,000 quick service restaurant 
franchises.1 

The market is growing fast and operators 
are looking to increase efficiency and 
reduce queuing times through 
automation. This plays into the hands 
of SIG bag-in-box solutions, which are 
deeply embedded in the customer value 
chain and offer superior performance 
and leading innovation. 

With its aseptic carton business, SIG 
supplies co-manufacturers in North 
America, who serve small start-up 
companies in areas such as plant-based 
beverages and nutritional drinks, as well 
as food service producers. The aseptic 
carton business in the USA is benefiting 
from a shift away from fresh to shelf-
stable milk, driven by the implementation 
of school milk programs.

Brazil and Mexico are two of the largest 
aseptic carton markets in the world – 
number two and number six, respectively. 
These markets feature strong global and 
local players for whom integrated 
solutions are a key attraction.

1  Source: Statista.

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Performance 
highlights

The Americas delivered robust 
growth across the region. 
Volume growth was supported 
by the deployment of new filling 
lines for portion packs in South 
America. Both aseptic carton 
and bag-in-box expanded in 
food service.

Cross-selling wins continued, with aseptic 
spouted pouch and bag-in-box gaining business 
with carton customers in the USA and Brazil.

Commercial production commenced at our 
new plant in Querétaro, Mexico in 
February 2023. Designed for the printing, 
cutting, and finishing of carton sleeves, it has 
a highly flexible layout with a focus on 
ergonomics and the environment. The plant 
will enable us to keep up with the growing 
demand for aseptic carton packs and to serve 
our North American customers faster and more 
efficiently. We will be able to respond rapidly 
to changes in demand and reduce delivery 
lead times.

Driving digital
Solutions-selling for major customers 
comprises filling flexibility and high speed; 
price and design flexibility; and digital services. 
15% of Brazilian companies have already 
implemented digital solutions and a further 
46% plan to do so.1

In 2023 Britvic, one of the largest companies in 
the world in the non-alcoholic beverage sector, 
announced the adoption of SIG’s PAC.TRUST 
solution for the digitalization of its laboratory 
analysis processes at its Brazilian operations. 
The modules chosen by Britvic reduce the time 
spent on data collection, increase information 
security and give real-time visibility to quality 
processes, enabling faster and more accurate 
decision-making.

Britvic is a company committed to the quality and 
safety of its products. We are always innovating and 
looking for alternative solutions to improve our 
processes. With SIG's PAC.TRUST we are one step 
ahead of other companies in our industry, with a 
solution that allows us to digitalize internal 
production processes, automating all laboratory 
analyses at our plants.
Petro Toé
Industrial Head for Britvic in Brazil

1  Source: www.portaldaindustria.com.br

Looking 
ahead

We have already started to 
leverage SIG’s knowledge  
and strong track record in 
countries neighbouring Brazil – 
Peru, Argentina, Chile, Colombia,  
and Ecuador.

We are entering into local partnerships with both 
global and multi-national players in these 
countries. The initiatives are allowing us to expand 
our footprint, while leveraging our production 
capacity at Curitiba in Brazil. 

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Financial review

Financial  
review

2023 financial results highlight  
strong business profile.

We are pleased with SIG’s strong revenue 
performance amid some softness in our 
end- markets due to food price inflation 
impacting demand. We continue to identify and 
to realize cross-selling wins between our 
different substrates underpinning our strategy 
to offer a broader product portfolio to our food 
and beverage customers. 

We are pleased to have placed another 91 
aseptic carton filling lines in 2023, the same 
level as 2022. This performance for two 
successive years is a new record for the 
Group and demonstrates that our distinctive 
systems-based offering remains highly 
attractive to our customers when making 
long term investment decisions. 

We believe the strong cash generative nature 
of our business model combined with our 
excellent ESG credentials of our packaging 
substrates will ensure our success for many 
years to come.

Part of the consideration for Scholle IPN is 
contingent on the acquired bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch businesses outperforming the 
top end of the Group’s mid-term revenue growth 
guidance of 4-6% per year for the year ended 
December 31, 2023 and the years ending 
December 31, 2024 and 2025. No payment is 
expected by the Group for the first contingent 
consideration period ended December 31, 2023. 

For further details, refer to notes 28 and 33 of the 
consolidated financial statements for year ended 
December 31, 2023.

Financial performance
Revenue
Revenue in 2023 increased by 18.5% on a 
constant currency basis (16.2% as reported) 
to €3,230.3 million (2022: €2,779.9 million). 
Excluding the acquisitions, revenue increased 
by 7.4%. Organic growth of the aseptic carton 
business was driven by price increases to 
recover past cost inflation. On a proforma basis, 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch revenue increased 
by 5.6%1 and contributed €604.0 million to Group 
revenue (€362.6 million in 2022, since acquisition). 
The chilled carton business reported solid growth, 
contributing €137.8 million (€60.2 million in 2022) 
to Group revenue in 2023.

Key events in 2023 impacting  
the performance of the Group
Refinancing
The Group accessed an unsecured bridge loan 
facility of €350 million on June 16, 2023. 
The proceeds from this bridge loan, together 
with available cash, were used to repay 
€450 million of the Group’s senior unsecured 
notes on June 20, 2023. The bridge loan facility 
was repaid in the last quarter of 2023. 

Changes in segment reporting 
The Group changed its internal reporting 
structure as of November 1, 2023. India and the 
Middle East and Africa (“MEA”) are now reported 
together as India, Middle East and Africa (“IMEA”). 
The Group’s Indian operations were previously 
reported as part of the Asia Pacific (“APAC”) 
segment. The change was made to better 
leverage similarities in consumer needs and 
consumption patterns. 

The segment information presented in this 
Financial Review is presented as if the above 
changes had taken place as of January 1, 2022.

Updates on 2022 acquisitions 
In 2022, SIG acquired 100% of Scholle IPN as well 
as Evergreen’s chilled carton business in Asia 
Pacific (“Evergreen Asia”) from Evergreen 
Packaging International LLC (“Evergreen”). 
Scholle IPN provides bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch packaging solutions for food and 
beverages while Evergreen Asia provides chilled 
carton packaging solutions in Asia. For both 
acquisitions, the acquisition accounting is now 
final. There have been no material adjustments to 
the fair values initially recognized. 

1  Proforma bag-in-box/spouted pouch constant currency growth 

excluding resin escalator impact., unaudited. Proforma 
constant currency revenue growth for bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch was 2.9%, unaudited.

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Business review continued
Financial review continued

Revenue growth in the segments

Total revenue 20231 
by segment 

Total:  
3,230
€ million

Europe – 984

IMEA – 404

APAC – 936

Americas – 905

Revenue by product 2023
Carton vs bag-in-box and spouted pouch

The revenue contribution from the bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch businesses was €22.8 million 
(€16.9 million in 2022). 

Asia Pacific (“APAC”)
In Asia Pacific, revenue growth at constant 
currency, including the aseptic and chilled carton 
business as well as the bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch businesses, was 13.9% in 2023. Aseptic 
carton organic revenue growth at constant 
currency was 1.5% compared to the prior year. 

Aseptic carton volumes were affected by a 
COVID-19 outbreak in China in the first quarter 
of the year and by the timing of Chinese New 
Year. Volumes subsequently recovered over 
the course of the year. 

Americas
Revenue growth at constant currency in the 
Americas was 29.4% in 2023, including the 
contribution from the bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch businesses. Organic revenue growth of 
the aseptic carton business, on a constant 
currency basis, was 10.8%. 

In the aseptic carton business, the Americas 
delivered robust growth across the region. Price 
increases and the deployment of new filling lines 
for portion packs contributed to growth, 
especially in Brazil. SIG continues to win new 
business due to its unique ability to offer flexible 
packaging sizes to help customers manage the 
impact of higher input costs for the food and 
beverages they package. 

SIG DomeMini, the single serve carton that is 
shaped like a bottle, was commercially launched 
with a customer in China and the Group’s alu-free 
packaging was rolled out with the two largest 
customers in the country. 

The region saw good volume growth in Southeast 
Asia, notably in Vietnam, as the Group’s flexible 
filling solutions for a range of carton sizes helped 
customers tackle inflation. 

In the USA, both the aseptic carton and the 
bag-in-box businesses expanded in food service 
while private label and school milk performed well 
in the aseptic carton business.

The Group was pleased to ramp-up production of 
its new aseptic carton plant in Mexico. The facility 
has been well received by local customers and 
has helped unlock new market opportunities in 
the region and reduce delivery times.

The chilled carton business showed strong 
volume growth in APAC, especially in China. 
The business is achieving growth ahead of the 
market due to product improvements and 
enhanced customer service in line with SIG’s 
quality standards.

The revenue contribution from the bag-in-box, 
spouted pouch and chilled carton businesses was 
€193.3 million for 2023 (€95.9 million in 2022).

Revenue contribution from the bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch businesses was €378.4 million 
for 2023 (€229.9 million in 2022). 

Europe
In Europe, revenue growth at constant currency, 
including the aseptic carton, bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch businesses, was 17.1% in 2023. 
Aseptic carton organic revenue growth at 
constant currency was 9.9% compared with 
the prior year. 

In the aseptic carton business, the region 
continued its trajectory of share gains, winning 
new filling line contracts in food, dairy and 
plant-based milk alternatives. Geographic 
expansion also contributed to growth, with new 
business in Finland, Hungary, the Czech Republic 
and Romania. 

Price increases, that were necessary to offset 
cost inflation, were successfully implemented 
in 2023. Out of all SIG’s segments, Europe 
experienced the highest raw material and 
energy cost increases in 2022. 

The revenue contribution from the bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch businesses was €147.3 million 
for 2023 (€80.1 million in 2022). 

India, Middle East and Africa (“IMEA”)
In IMEA, revenue growth at constant currency, 
including the aseptic carton, bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch businesses, was 11.3% in 2023. 
Aseptic carton organic revenue growth on a 
constant currency basis was 9.9% compared 
with the prior year.

Organic revenue growth in IMEA benefited from 
price increases to offset cost inflation and from 
the ramp-up of new filling lines in South Africa 
and Saudi Arabia. Liquid dairy remained a key 
growth driver, while we also saw customers in 
Algeria and South Africa use our cartons to 
expand into the food and culinary categories. 

India recorded significant revenue growth 
compared with the prior year as well as demand 
for new filling lines. As of December 31, 2023, 
it had placed around 40 filling lines in field. 
Construction of our first aseptic carton plant 
in India is on track and is expected to commence 
production at the end of 2024.

Carton – 81%

Bag-in-box and spouted pouch – 19%

1 

Includes Group Functions.

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Financial review continued

Seasonality
The Group’s aseptic carton business experiences 
moderate seasonal fluctuations, primarily due to 
seasonal consumption patterns and performance 
incentive programs relating to sleeves that 
generally end in the fourth quarter. Customers 
tend to purchase additional sleeves prior to the 
end of the year to meet seasonal demand and to 
qualify for annual volume rebates, typically 
resulting in higher sales during the fourth quarter. 
Historically, this has resulted in relatively low 
sales in the first quarter. The bag-in-box, 
spouted pouch and chilled carton businesses 
are not significantly exposed to seasonality.

Revenue split 2023

 7% 

 70% 

 17% 

 6% 

Equipment

Carton business

Bag-in-box & spouted pouch business

Service

Adjusted EBITDA 20231
by segment

Net capex 20231
by segment

SIG aseptic filling machines 2023
by segment

Total:  
803
€ million

Total:  
251
€ million

Total:  
1,388
filling machines in field

Europe – 279

IMEA – 107

APAC – 276

Americas – 210

Europe – 38

IMEA – 47

APAC – 90

Americas – 82

Europe – 417

IMEA – 315

APAC – 476

Americas – 180

1 

Includes Group Functions.

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Financial review continued

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA margin1 

Europe
IMEA2
APAC2
Americas
Total

As of 
Dec. 31, 
 2023

28.3%
26.4%
29.5%
23.2%
24.9%

As of 
Dec. 31, 
 2022

23.8%
25.2%
31.4%
20.2%
23.5%

The following table reconciles profit for the period to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA. 

(In € million)

Profit for the period
Net finance expense
Income tax expense
Depreciation and amortization
EBITDA
Adjustments to EBITDA:

Unrealized loss on operating derivatives 
Restructuring costs, net of reversals
Transaction- and acquisition-related costs
Integration costs
Realized gain on settlement of deal-contingent derivatives
Fair value adjustment on inventories 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration 
Impairment losses
Other

Adjusted EBITDA

Year ended 
 Dec. 31, 
 2023

Year ended 
 Dec. 31, 
 2022

243.2
125.1
80.8
412.2
861.3

(9.2)
6.0
1.4
12.9
– 
– 
(58.2)
4.8
(16.0)
803.0

37.8
26.0
51.0
366.7
481.5

39.5
4.9
24.1
17.1
(16.6)
20.6
74.6
6.3
0.2
652.2

1  Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue from transactions with external customers.
2  The Group’s Indian operations are reported as if they had been included in IMEA (previously MEA) throughout the two reporting periods. 

The Indian operations were included in APAC until November 1, 2023. 

Adjusted EBITDA increased by €150.8 million, 
from €652.2 million in 2022 to €803.0 million in 
2023. Adjusted EBITDA growth was driven by a 
higher revenue contribution of €168.1 million, 
primarily driven by price increases to recover 
prior year cost inflation. This was offset by higher 
selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) costs 
of €46.5 million and an increase in input costs of 
€17 million. 

The adjusted EBITDA margin was 24.9% 
compared with 23.5% for 2022 despite dilution 
from acquisitions and the mathematical dilution 
of the price increases. 

Top-line growth, driven by price increases, offset 
current and prior year cost inflation. Increased 
production costs reflected higher wage and 
energy costs as well as ramp-up costs for the new 
aseptic carton plant in Mexico.

An increase in SG&A reflected wage inflation, 
investments to support growth, including R&D 
and regional expansion. Higher loss allowances 
in the Middle East and South America were also 
reflected in SG&A. SG&A as a percentage of 
revenue was 12.2% compared to 11.2% in 2022. 
R&D spend remained stable as a percentage of 
revenue 2022 and 2023 at 2.2%.

Alternative performance measures
Definitions of the alternative performance 
measures used by SIG management and 
their related reconciliations are posted under 
the following link: https://www.sig.biz/
investors/en/performance/definitions

Additional information about alternative 
performance measures used by SIG 
management is included in the consolidated 
financial statements for the year ended 
December 31, 2023.

EBITDA increased by €379.8 million to 
€861.3 million in 2023. In addition to the factors 
described above, the increase is primarily related 
to a positive fair value change of €58.2 million for 
the Scholle IPN contingent consideration in 2023. 
The fair value of the contingent consideration is 
derived from the current year performance of the 
business, and a growth rate that is slightly above 
the Company’s mid-term guidance for 
subsequent years. See further note 28 of the 
consolidated financial statements. EBITDA in 
2023 also benefited from the reversal of an 
acquisition-related provision, lower transaction- 
and acquisition-related costs in 2023 and positive 
net changes in unrealized hedging positions.

The Europe adjusted EBITDA margin increased 
compared to the prior period and reflected the 
impact of the strong pricing contribution to 
recover cost inflation, primarily in 2022. This 
positive contribution was partly offset by higher 
input costs and the foreseen dilution from the 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses. 
The adjusted EBITDA margin of IMEA increased 
slightly compared to the prior period, due to 
positive top-line contribution and reduced freight 
costs. Positive top-line margin contribution in 
APAC was offset by the full year impact of the 
bag-in-box, spouted pouch and chilled carton 
businesses. The Americas adjusted EBITDA 
margin was positively impacted by top-line 
contributions, foreign currency tailwinds and 
lower freight costs. This was partly offset by the 
acquisition of the bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
businesses, which have a large presence in the 
Americas. Ramp-up costs for the new aseptic 
carton plant in Mexico also had a negative impact 
on the margin. SG&A costs as described above 
negatively impacted all segments.

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Financial review continued

Net income 
Adjusted net income in 2023 was €318.2 million 
compared with €286.8 million in 2022. The 
increase of €31.4 million was primarily due to 
higher adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by a 
higher interest expense given the higher interest 
rate environment and new debt in connection 
with the acquisition of the bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch businesses in 2022. Higher 
depreciation and tax expenses also impacted 
adjusted net income in the period.

Net income was €243.2 million in 2023 compared 
with €37.8 million in 2022. The increase of 
€205.4 million was mainly due to the movements 
in EBITDA described above, notably the revenue 
growth and the positive fair value change 
recognized in 2023 related to the contingent 
consideration for Scholle IPN. Net income in 2022 

also included a realized gain on the settlement of 
a deal-contingent derivative that did not recur in 
the current period. An increase in intangible asset 
amortization due to the acquisitions of the 
bag-in-box, spouted pouch and chilled carton 
businesses also impacted the result in the period. 

The effective tax rate decreased from 57.5% 
in 2022 to 24.9% in 2023. The decrease was 
primarily related to changes in the fair value of 
the contingent consideration for the acquisition 
of Scholle IPN, which is not tax deductible. 

The adjusted effective tax rate slightly 
increased from 23.7% in 2022 to 24.7% in 2023. 
The effective tax rate is impacted by the relative 
mix of profits and losses taxed at varying tax 
rates in the jurisdictions where we operate. 

The following table reconciles profit for the period to adjusted net income. 

(In € million)

Profit for the period
Non-cash foreign currency exchange impact of 

non-functional currency loans and realized foreign 
currency exchange impact due to refinancing

Amortization of transaction costs
Net change in fair value of financing-related derivative
Realized gain on settlement of deal-contingent derivative 

(relating to repayment of loan)

PPA depreciation and amortization – Onex acquisition
PPA amortization – other acquisitions
Net effect of early repayment of loan
Adjustments to EBITDA1
Tax effect on above items
Adjusted net income

Year ended 
Dec. 31, 
 2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31, 
 2022

243.2

37.8

(1.3)
4.8
2.0

– 
103.4
47.7
– 
(58.3)
(23.3)
318.2

(4.6)
7.0
(9.0)

(15.5)
103.5
34.1
1.0
170.7
(38.2)
286.8

Return on capital employed
The Group has amended its definition of ROCE, 
and restated 2022 to include right-of-use assets, 
capitalized development and IT costs and 
non-current deferred revenue.

The definition was amended to reflect the 
increased use of leases to finance 
production-related plants and equipment, 
capitalized development and IT costs for our 
investments in innovation and cash received from 
customers for filling lines accounted for as leases 
and initially reported as deferred revenue. 

ROCE, computed at an unchanged reference tax 
rate of 30%, was 27.3% in 2023, a 220 basis points 
increase compared to 25.1% in 2022. The 
year-on-year improvement is primarily due to 
higher ROCE EBITA offset by higher capital 
expenditure. ROCE at the adjusted effective tax 
rate of 24.7% is 29.4% in 2023. Applying the 2022 
definition of ROCE, 2023 ROCE post a 30% tax 
rate would have been 29.8%.

(In € million)

2023

2022

Income statement items
Adjusted EBITDA
Depreciation of PP&E and right-of-use assets
Amortization of capitalized development and IT costs
ROCE EBITA2

Balance sheet items
Current assets (excl. cash and cash equivalents)
Current liabilities (excl. interest-bearing liabilities)
PP&E
Right-of-use assets
Capitalized development and IT costs
Non-current deferred revenue
Capital employed

Pre-tax ROCE
ROCE tax rate of 30%
Post-tax ROCE at 30% tax rate
Adjusted effective tax rate
Post-tax ROCE at adjusted effective tax rate

Previous calculation (at tax rate of 30%)

803.0
(257.7)
(2.5)
542.8

836.4
(1,249.4)
1,795.4
267.3
26.5
(284.4)
1,391.8

39.0%
30.0%
27.3%
24.7%
29.4%

29.8%

708.7
(244.1)
(1.3)
463.3

907.8
(1,286.8)
1,667.8
243.6
23.1
(264.8)
1,290.7

35.9%
30.0%
25.1%
23.7%
27.4%

27.3%

1  For the different adjustments to EBITDA, refer to the adjusted EBITDA table in section "Adjusted EBITDA" above.

2  ROCE EBITA as of December 31, 2022 includes the ROCE EBITA of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia from January 1, 2022. 

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Financial review continued

Capital expenditure
Net capital expenditure increased by 
€106.6 million to €250.6 million in 2023 
(2022: €144.0 million), representing 7.8% of 
revenue (5.2% in 2022). The increase reflected 
further expansion into growth markets, including 
construction of our first plant in India for the 
production of aseptic carton sleeves, chilled 
carton expansion in China, footprint 
rationalization and capacity expansion for the 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses in 
North America as well as expansion of these 
substrates into emerging markets. In addition, 
investments in digital printing in Germany will 
bring new benefits to customers. 

Capitalized development costs reduced in 2023 
compared to 2022, when the largest portion of 
the costs capitalized for the development of the 
next-generation SIG NEO VITA aseptic carton 
packaging filling machine were incurred. 

A high level of activity at filling machine assembly 
plants reflected a continued strong customer 
demand for SIG systems. Upfront cash received 
for filling line placements, presented in net cash 
from operating activities, was at the same 
absolute level as in the prior period but decreased 
to 63% as a percentage of filling line and other 
related equipment expenditure (79% in 2022).

SIG placed 91 aseptic carton filling machines in 
the field in 2023. Taking account of withdrawals, 
the number of SIG aseptic carton filling machines 
globally reached 1,388, a net increase of 29. 
Some of the filling machines retired during the 
year will be reconfigured and redeployed. New 
filling machines placed in field have significantly 
higher capacity than retired filling machines.

Net CAPEX 2023 (€ million)

 -146

Upfront cash

Gross filler

PP&E

233 

164 

Cash flows
Net cash from operating activities increased 
by €85.1 million to €663.3 million in 2023 from 
€578.2 million in 2022. The net cash flow from 
operating activities was positively impacted by 
higher EBITDA year on year. This was offset by 
higher interest payments. Strong upfront cash 
collection in the period and an expansion of our 
securitisation program, to include a portion of 
the bag-in-box and spouted pouch business, 
contributed to an increase in operating cash 
flows. Inventory levels were lower, mainly driven 
by inventory optimization but offset by higher 
consumption and lower purchases. 

Cash used in investing activities in 2023 
decreased by €522.0 million compared to 2022. 
The comparative period was impacted by net 
investing cash outflows relating to the 
acquisitions of the bag-in-box, spouted pouch 
and chilled carton businesses (net cash outflow 
of €624.2 million). The 2023 investing cash 
outflow was primarily related to higher gross 
capital expenditure for various projects and 
assembly of filling machines as described under 
“Capital expenditure”, which will allow the 
Group to further grow in the coming years.

Free cash flow was €219.5 million compared 
with €263.1 million in 2022. Strong EBITDA 
performance and operating cash flow generation 
were offset by higher net capital expenditure, 
as described above, and higher payments of 
lease liabilities. 

The net cash used in financing activities in 2023 
was €476.5 million which compared with a 
positive cash inflow of €538.8 million from 
financing activities in 2022. In 2023, the Group 
had a net negative cash outflow of €236.1 million 
relating to the financing of and repayment of debt 
as further described below, as well as higher 
payments of lease liabilities and dividends 
compared to the prior year. In 2022, the positive 
cash inflow from financing activities mainly 
reflected impacts from the acquisition financing 
(net cash inflow of €521.0 million), gross 
proceeds from the issue and placement of 
shares (€203.5 million) and the settlement 
of a  deal-contingent derivative. 

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Financial review continued

Net debt and leverage

(In € million)

Gross debt
Cash and cash equivalents
Net debt

Net leverage ratio 

 As of 
Dec. 31, 
2023

2,457.5
(280.9)
2,176.6

As of 
Dec. 31,
20221

2,684.1
(503.8)
2,180.3

2.7x

3.1x

The net debt as of December 31, 2023 remained 
at the same level as of December 31, 2022. 
The Group repaid €450 million of senior 
unsecured notes that were due in June. 
To finance the repayment, the Group used 
available cash and €350 million from an 
unsecured bridge loan facility. The bridge loan 
facility was subsequently repaid, using available 
cash and €100.0 million from an unsecured 
credit facility which is at more beneficial terms 
than the repaid bridge loan facility.

The adjusted EBITDA performance positively 
contributed to the net leverage ratio, which 
decreased to 2.7x.

Debt rating

Other
Dividend
To allow our shareholders to participate in the 
cash-generative nature of our business, we have 
set a dividend pay-out target of 50-60% of 
adjusted net income. 

At the Annual General Meeting to be held on 
April 23, 2024, the Board of Directors will propose 
a dividend of CHF 0.48 per share (2022: 
CHF 0.47 per share), totalling CHF 183.5 million 
(equivalent to €198.2 million as per the exchange 
rate as of December 31, 2023). This represents a 
dividend pay-out ratio of 62% of adjusted net 
income. If approved by the shareholders, the 
dividend will be paid from the foreign capital 
contribution reserve.

Company 
rating

Moody's Ba1
S&P

BBB-

As of
Stable October 2021
March 2020
Stable

1 

In the calculation of the net leverage ratio as of December 31, 2022, adjusted EBITDA includes the adjusted EBITDA of Scholle IPN and 
Evergreen Asia from January 1, 2022.

Foreign currencies
We operate internationally and transact business 
in a range of currencies. Whilst our reporting 
currency is the Euro, we generate a significant 
portion of our revenue and costs in currencies 
other than the Euro. Increases or decreases in the 
value of the Euro against other currencies in 
countries where we operate can affect our results 
of operations and the value of balance sheet 
items denominated in foreign currencies. Our 
strategy is to reduce this exposure through the 
natural hedging that arises from the localisation 
of our operations. In addition, we systematically 
hedge all key currencies against the Euro using a 
twelve-month rolling layered approach. 

We supply semi-finished and finished goods to 
certain of our non-European operations in Euros, 
and a number of our key raw material suppliers 
charge us for raw materials in Euros or US Dollars. 
As a result, a greater portion of our costs is 
denominated in Euros and, to a lesser extent, 
US Dollars compared with the related revenue 
generated in those currencies. Accordingly, 
changes in the exchange rates of the Euro and 
the US Dollar compared with the currencies in 
which we sell our products could adversely affect 
the results of operations. We expect to mitigate 
some of these cost mismatches through the 
opening and expansion of local production 
facilities in certain markets, ongoing efforts to 
qualify local suppliers and by using foreign 
currency derivatives. 

2024 guidance
The Company expects total revenue growth at 
constant currency within its 4-6% mid-term 
guidance range. This reflects the Group’s 
expectation that volume growth will be geared 
towards the second half of 2024, as we expect 
end-market demand to recover. The resin 
escalator for the bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
businesses, which passes on movements in resin 
costs directly to customers, is not included in 
the guidance. 

The adjusted EBITDA margin is expected to be 
within the lower half of 25-26%. This is subject 
to input costs and foreign currency volatility. 
The Company believes operating leverage and 
acquisition synergies will positively contribute 
to adjusted EBITDA margin which will be partly 
offset by higher SG&A, reflecting investments 
in innovation and regional expansion, and 
wage inflation.

Net capital expenditure is projected to be within 
the Group’s target range of 7-9% of revenue and 
the dividend pay-out ratio within a range of 
50-60% of adjusted net income. 

The adjusted effective tax rate is forecast to 
be between 26 and 28%.

Mid-term guidance
The Company maintains its mid-term revenue 
growth guidance of 4-6% at constant currency, 
with the contribution from the chilled carton, 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses 
expected to enable resilient growth in the upper 
half of this range. Adjusted EBITDA margin is 
expected to be above 27% in the mid-term, driven 
by continued margin expansion in the aseptic 
carton business and the acquired businesses of 
chilled carton, bag-in-box and spouted pouch.

Net capital expenditure is forecast to be within 
a range of 7-9% of revenue and the dividend 
pay-out ratio is expected to be within a range 
of 50-60% of adjusted net income.

SIG’s business is expected to continue to be 
strongly cash generative, and the Company 
maintains its mid-term leverage guidance of 
towards 2x with milestone of around 2.5x at 
the end of 2024.

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Contents

Enterprise risk management

Enterprise risk 
management

The Group’s enterprise risk 
management (ERM) process is 
designed to identify, assess and 
mitigate actual and potential, as 
well as emerging risks to our 
business in order to protect the 
Group from negative financial 
and/or reputational impact. 

Furthermore, the risk management 
process facilitates the disclosure of risks 
to key stakeholders. It also raises internal 
awareness and provides a basis for informed 
decision-making. Our ERM process is an 
integral part of our strategy process and the 
results of our risk assessment are taken into 
account when defining our strategic initiatives. 
The ERM process, which is periodically reviewed 
by the Audit and Risk Committee and approved 
by the Board of Directors, is led by the Group 
General Counsel & Chief Compliance Officer. 

). Climate-related risks 

Our risk management process is carried out in 
conformity with the Swiss Code of Best Practice 
for Corporate Governance. Our risk assessment 
takes into account the material topics we have 
defined in accordance with the Global Reporting 
Initiative (GRI), (see GRI Index 3-1: Process to determine 
material topics, page 277 
and opportunities, one of our material topics, are 
identified following the recommendations of the 
Task Force for climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD), see TCFD section of the Annual 
. Our approach to addressing 
Report, page 269 
climate-related risks and opportunities is 
integrated in our risk management process and 
includes transition risks in fast moving consumer 
goods markets and physical climate risks to our 
assets and supply chain, as well as opportunities 
related to our low carbon footprint innovations. 
For more information on identified 
climate-related risks and opportunities see Climate+ 
of the Annual Report, page 52 

. 

Management is responsible for identifying and 
reporting risks and for implementing and tracking 
mitigation measures. Each top risk, including the 
respective mitigation actions, is owned by a 
member of the Group Executive Board. Each 
mitigation action has an owner at Group level who 
works closely with the respective regional 
functions to ensure local implementation. 

At least annually, we review our top risks and 
mitigation actions in workshops with our regional 
and functional leadership teams. The results of 
these workshops are then discussed with the 
Group Executive Board. The top risks and 
mitigation actions are subsequently reviewed by 
the Audit and Risk Committee and ultimately by 
the Board of Directors, who is also setting the risk 
profile and the risk capacities of the Group. 
Mitigation actions are also reviewed throughout 
the year as part of our strategic initiatives and 
management processes. 

The Audit and Risk Committee reviews the 
implementation of the risk management system 
and the integrity and accountability of the risk 
management function on an annual basis. As part 
of the enterprise risk management process, the 
Audit and Risk Committee also regularly 
discusses risks that could materially impact our 
business and financial position, as well as the 
development of internal controls to mitigate such 
risks. In addition, the Audit and Risk Committee 
periodically reviews the internal policies and 
procedures designed to secure compliance with 
laws, regulations and internal rules regarding 
insider information, confidentiality, bribery and 
corruption, sanctions and adherence to ethical 
standards, and assesses the effectiveness 
thereof. 

The Audit and Risk Committee also discusses 
with the Group CFO and the Group General 
Counsel & Chief Compliance Officer any legal 
matters that may have a material impact on the 
Group’s business or financial position and any 
material reports or inquiries by regulatory or 
governmental agencies that could materially 
impact the Group’s business or financial position. 
The Audit and Risk Committee reports material 
matters to the Board of Directors on a 
regular basis. 

The risks that we may be exposed to are 
particularly in the areas of strategy, operations, 
sustainability, regulatory, legal and compliance, 
as well as finance.

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Contents

Enterprise risk management continued

Strategic risks 

Operational risks 

Description 
We are exposed to several strategic risks, 
such as: 

Description 
We are exposed to several operational risks, 
such as: 

•  The risk that our business model no longer 

•  The risk that our supply chains are disrupted. 

adequately addresses the needs of customers 
and consumers. 

•  The risk of changing customer or consumer 

preferences. 

•  The risk of existing competitors or new market 

players. 

•  The risk that we do not keep up with new 

technology trends. 

How we mitigate risk 
•  We regularly review our strategy. 

•  The risk of loss of production, including due to 
damage to key manufacturing facilities (for 
example caused by natural disasters, including 
flooding), IT failures, severe power blackout or 
energy shortages.

•  The risk that we do not meet our high product 
quality standards or that our products do not 
comply with product food safety regulations.

•  The risk that we do not meet our high standards 

to ensure the health and safety of our 
employees. 

•  We constantly seek feedback from our 

customers, suppliers and other stakeholders. 

•  The risk that our employees cannot perform 

their duties due to events such as a pandemic. 

•  We monitor and assess the competitive 

•  The risk that we are not able to attract and 

retain employees (for example, due to appearing 
to not sufficiently drive diversity and inclusion), 
resulting in limitations to maintaining, 
developing and growing the business. 

landscape. 

•  We monitor technology trends and invest in 

development of new technology. 

•  Our business is diversified regarding both, 

geographies and products. 

How we turn risk into opportunity 
•  We adapt our strategy where appropriate to be 

a pioneer in our industry. 

•  We explore new markets and business 
opportunities to expand our business. 

•  We implement new technology to meet and 

exceed customer and consumer expectations. 

How we mitigate risk 
•  We expand our supply base where appropriate, 

How we turn risk into opportunity 
•  Our responsible sourcing program offers 

opportunities to develop sustainable suppliers 
that are more resilient towards climate change 
impacts. 

•  Our employer branding and employee wellbeing 
programs help us to be an employer of choice 
for our existing and new talent.

including new suppliers and materials. 

•  We have implemented processes to ensure 
business continuity planning, including a 
pandemic contingency plan. 

•  We embrace renewable energy and technology 
advancements to decouple from traditional 
energy sources. 

•  We implement adaptation solutions for both 

existing and newly built manufacturing facilities 
to reduce identified climate-related 
physical risks. 

•  We constantly monitor cybersecurity risks and 
have implemented an information security 
management system to prevent, detect and 
swiftly remediate security incidents (including 
cyber-attacks). 

•  We have a quality management system and 
invest to continuously improve the quality of 
our products.

•  We take measures and foster a culture that 
prevents people incidents and work-related 
illness. 

•  We regularly review and adapt as appropriate 

our compensation structure and working 
conditions to be an employer of choice, and we 
implemented a diversity and inclusion program.

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Enterprise risk management continued

ESG risks 

Description 
We are exposed to several sustainability risks, 
such as: 

•  The risk that acute or chronic impacts resulting 
from climate change affect forests, jeopardizing 
the availability of and costs for paperboard, one 
of our key raw materials. 

•  The risk of stricter climate-related regulations 
(for example on recyclability of packaging 
materials or on waste) or requirements for 
low-carbon products.

•  The risk of potential negative impacts caused 
by our operations or our supply chain on the 
environment or communities, including 
human rights. 

•  We source 100% of our aseptic carton 

paperboard from FSC™-certified suppliers. 

•  We source 100% of the aluminum for our 
aseptic carton packs from ASI-certified 
suppliers. 

•  We are a signatory to the United Nations Global 
Compact and committed to adhering to the 
standards encompassed within the International 
Bill of Human Rights, the International Labor 
Organization’s core labor standards and the 
Ethical Trading Initiative Base Code. 

•  We have systems in place to minimize negative 
environmental impacts for both, our operations 
and within our supply chain and we conduct 
human rights due diligence.

How we mitigate risk 
•  We have set near- and long-term emission 
reduction targets approved by the Science 
Based Targets initiative, aiming to achieve 
net-zero emissions by 2050. 

•  We drive innovation that promotes substantial 

reductions in the negative environmental 
impact (such as the carbon footprint) of our 
packaging solutions. 

•  Through our partnerships, we help to mitigate 
negative environmental impacts and enhance 
positive ones, such as initiatives to create 
additional sustainably managed forest land and 
foster the collection and recycling of used 
beverage cartons. 

How we turn risk into opportunity 
•  We invest in research and development to 
better meet the needs of customers and 
consumers, including enhancing the 
environmental performance of our packaging 
solutions. 

•  An increasing demand for sustainable products 

offers great business opportunities. 

•  We are committed to further reducing the 
carbon footprint of all our packaging and 
pioneer carbon negative packaging concepts. 

•  Our focus on corporate social responsibility is 
recognized with high scores in ESG ratings

Regulatory, legal 
& compliance risks 

Description 
We are exposed to several regulatory, legal and 
compliance risks, such as: 

•  The risk of increasing regulatory requirements 
regarding, for example, the environmental 
performance of our products throughout their 
life cycle. 

•  The risk of stricter trade restrictions, including 

economic sanctions and export controls, 
prohibiting or restricting us from doing business 
in certain countries or with certain designated 
persons. 

•  The risk that our employees fail to act with 

integrity, in compliance with applicable laws and 
regulations or in accordance with our internal 
policies and processes (for example regarding 
anti-bribery & anti-corruption), which could 
result in negative reputational and financial 
impact for the Group. 

•  The risk that our financial reporting is 

inadequate. 

•  The risk of legal disputes. 

How we mitigate risk 
•  We maintain a compliance management 
system, including regular compliance risk 
assessments and process-oriented controls. 

•  We provide guidance to our employees on 

acting with integrity through our compliance 
policies and training. For employees in high-risk 
roles, we provide dedicated additional trainings 
on special compliance topics, such as 
anti-bribery & anti-corruption. 

•  We have implemented control systems to 
ensure compliance with applicable trade 
restrictions. 

•  We have implemented an internal control 

system for financial reporting. 

•  We operate a grievance mechanism for 

reporting any compliance issues or concerns 
including an Integrity & Compliance Hotline 
which is available to all our employees, as well as 
to external stakeholders. 

•  We monitor legislative developments and take 

action to comply with upcoming applicable laws 
and regulations. 

How we turn risk into opportunity 
•  Acting with integrity, also beyond compliance 

with applicable laws and regulations, and 
conducting business based on values, enhances 
our Group’s reputation. 

•  We invest in research and development of 
sustainable and environmentally friendly 
products to meet and exceed regulatory 
requirements and customer expectations.

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Enterprise risk management continued

Financial risks 

Emerging risks 

Description
In 2023, we continued to assess emerging risks 
that might become relevant for our business, 
including: 

•  The risk of the supply of paperboard, our main 

raw material, being dependent on natural 
resources.

•  The risk of potential contributions to the loss of 
biodiversity along our value chain, including raw 
material supply, operations and product end 
of life.

How we address such emerging risks
•  We pursue a strategy of responsible sourcing, 
which supports the building of resilient forests, 
and the protection of biodiversity. 

•  We include biodiversity risk and impact 
assessment in our operational EHS 
management.

•  We assess, and where necessary improve, our IT 

security layers to prepare for and defend 
against cyber-attacks with new technologies 
(such as blockchain, quantum computing 
and AI).

How we turn risk into opportunity 
•  An increasing demand for sustainable products 

•  The risk of artificial intelligence and new 

offers great business opportunities.

technologies, such as blockchain, quantum 
computing and AI being used to attack our IT 
infrastructure, potentially resulting in business 
interruption and impacting our ability to supply 
our customers.

•  Providing information about the results of the 

performance assessment of our products along 
the life cycle supports customers and 
consumers in making informed choices.

Description 
We are exposed to several financial risks, 
such as: 

•  The risk of increased costs (including 

commodity, freight, energy and other input 
costs) due to, for example, inflation. 

•  The risk of fluctuations in exchange rates. 

•  The risk of increasing interest rates. 

•  The risk that we do not have sufficient financial 

resources and liquidity. 

How we mitigate risk 
•  We have processes in place to monitor and 

manage our costs. 

•  We have implemented hedging policies to 

manage the risk of fluctuations in exchange 
rates and commodity prices. 

•  We have established treasury policies that 

identify risks faced by the Group and set out 
policies and procedures to mitigate those risks. 

•  We maintain a broad network of financing 
sources, including bank financing and debt 
capital markets, in different geographies, and 
we maintain adequate cash and liquidity 
reserves. 

How we turn risk into opportunity 
•  Our reporting of risks and opportunities adds 
transparency, permitting investors to make 
informed decisions.

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Sustainability
Introduction

We are on  
a journey  
to create  
packaging  
for better

Our strategic business focus on sustainability 
is driving progress towards net positive 
packaging that gives more to people 
and the planet than it takes.

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Sustainability continued
Introduction continued

Sustainability 
is not new 
for SIG.

We have always created aseptic 
packaging that delivers safe, 
affordable, shelf-stable nutrients 
to people around the world without 
the requirement for a cold-chain 
distribution system – with the 
smallest carbon footprint compared 
to other types of packaging. 

Our portfolio of carton, bag-in-box, and spouted pouch 
solutions can support customers in their transition to 
more sustainable packaging across a wide range of 
market applications – from dairy and fruit juice to water, 
wine, and baby food – in retail, food service, and 
industrial settings. 

Now, we are leading the way towards fully regenerative 
packaging systems, with ambitious targets that put us  
well ahead of the rest of the industry.

Getting there will stretch us further than we have ever 
gone. We have already achieved significant milestones  
on our sustainability journey and made further 
progress in 2023.

A net positive packaging system does  
not exist yet. But one day it will, and it will:

1

2

 Remove more carbon from the atmosphere 
than is emitted during the pack’s life-cycle.

 Be made from endlessly renewable materials  
and end the use of aluminum.

3

Bring safe, healthy nutrition to everyone.

4

Be fully and easily recyclable – anywhere  
in the world.

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Sustainability continued
Introduction continued

Highlights in 2023

Full barrier aseptic cartons  
with no aluminum layer
Our innovative SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier 
solution for aseptic cartons made its market debut 
with commercial launches by Yili Group and Mengniu, 
China’s two largest dairy companies.

Science-based targets
Our 2050 Net Zero target was approved by the 
SBTi1 and we have joined the SBTN2 Corporate 
Engagement Program to support the development 
of a framework for science-based targets for nature.

Design for recycling
We have set bold new targets to offer a recycle-
ready3 bag-in-box and spouted pouch solution in all 
our relevant market segments by 2025, and offer a 
full-barrier aseptic carton with at least 85% paper 
content by 2025 and at least 90% by 2030.

Supporting thriving forests
Our first project with WWF is underway in Mexico to 
support key ecosystems and secure a critical corridor 
for jaguars by improving the management of 100,000 
hectares of forest landscapes, as well as reforesting 
and restoring a further 750 hectares. 

Renewable energy
We sourced 100% renewable electricity for 
production4 and installed two vast solar arrays 
in Germany that have tripled our global on-site 
renewable energy capacity.

New food product category
We partnered with AnaBio Technologies to create the 
world’s first long-life probiotic drink, a new consumer 
offering that will enable wider access to nutrition.

Women in leadership
We increased representation of women to 40% of 
our Group Executive Board and 25% of our leaders 
in 2023 as we continued efforts to attract women and 
develop their careers, including through our Women 
Acceleration program.

External ratings in 2023 

EcoVadis Platinum
Our Platinum rating from EcoVadis again 
puts SIG in the top 1% of businesses 
participating in its latest sustainability 
assessment.5

FTSE4Good Index Series
SIG Group AG is a constituent of the 
FTSE4Good Index Series, created by 
the global index provider FTSE Russell 
to measure the performance of 
companies demonstrating strong 
ESG practices.6 

MSCI AA
Our AA rating from MSCI places SIG 
as an industry leader on environmental, 
social, and governance (ESG) criteria. 

Sustainalytics
Our ESG Risk Rating score of 13.9 out of 
100 from Sustainalytics positions SIG as 
low risk for investors.

SXI Switzerland  
Sustainability 25® Index
We maintained our position among 
the top 25 most sustainable companies 
listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange based 
on a third-party assessment.

The Sustainability  
Yearbook 2024
SIG was included in The Sustainability 
Yearbook for the second time, based on 
the S&P Global Corporate Sustainability 
Assessment survey (used to inform the 
Dow Jones Sustainability Indices, DJSI). 
Only around the top 15% of companies 
assessed in each industry are included 
in the Sustainability Yearbook.

Awards and recognition 
in 2023

Packaging Europe  
Sustainability Awards
Our SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier aseptic 
carton solution won the top prize in the 
Climate category.

China Packaging Federation
Our SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier aseptic 
carton solution was included in the Blue Book 
of Green and Low-carbon Development of 
the Packaging Industry. 

4evergreen Alliance Design  
for Circularity Award
For our SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier 
aseptic carton solution.

4evergreen Alliance Circularity 
Best Practices Award
For the Palurec PolyAl recycling plant that 
SIG invests in with industry partners, for its 
work recovering polymers and aluminum 
from PolyAl for use in a range of products.

SAVE FOOD Project Award
Cartons for Good, the SIG Foundation’s 
flagship project, won the inaugural 
competition run by the SAVE FOOD Initiative, 
which promotes solutions that contribute to 
reducing global food waste and loss. 

1  Science Based Targets initiative.
2  Science Based Targets Network.
3 
4  We purchase renewable electricity through Energy Attribute Certificates, as well as directly through on- or off-site Power Purchase Agreements, to maintain 100% renewable electricity 

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

for production of our packs.

5  Our 2023 EcoVadis assessment excludes our newly acquired bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses, which will be included in the scope of our 2024 assessment.
6  FTSE Russell (the trading name of FTSE International Limited and Frank Russell Company) confirms that SIG Group AG has been independently assessed according to the FTSE4Good 

criteria, and has satisfied the requirements to become a constituent of the FTSE4Good Index Series. The FTSE4Good indices are used by a wide variety of market participants to 
create and assess responsible investment funds and other products.

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Sustainability continued
Introduction continued

Our sustainability  
reporting

Sustainability is core to our 
business strategy and related 
reporting. This chapter of our 
Annual Report outlines our 
commitments, progress, and 
performance in each area of 
our sustainability approach.

Additional environmental, social, and governance 
(ESG) disclosures can be found elsewhere in the 
Annual Report, including our reporting in line with: 

•  Task Force on Climate-related Financial 

Disclosures (TCFD).

•  EU Taxonomy.

•  Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards 

(including a content index).

•  United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

•  Swiss law on reporting obligations on 
non-financial matters (Swiss Code of 
Obligations article 964).

We also follow the requirements of Art. 964j-l of 
the Swiss Code of Obligations (Ordinance on Due 
Diligence and Transparency in relation to Minerals 
and Metals from Conflict-Affected Areas and 
Child Labour). We have concluded that SIG is 
exempt from the Swiss requirements on due 
diligence and reporting on minerals and metals 
(see more on our ESG disclosures). Our reporting 
relating to due diligence on child labor will be 
presented in a separate report by the end of 
June 2024.

We publish detailed information on our policies and 
approach to ESG topics on our website 

ESG policies 

We also track and report our progress through 
external assessments. We submit in-depth ESG 
disclosures specifically for investors and 
customers, including our annual submissions to 
CDP, EcoVadis, and the S&P Global Corporate 
Sustainability Assessment (used to inform the 
Dow Jones Sustainability Indices, DJSI). 

Our reporting is continually evolving to align 
with best practices, regulations, and stakeholder 
expectations for enhanced disclosures. This year, 
we have begun preparations to report in line with 
requirements of the forthcoming European 
Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive 
(CSRD) and the Taskforce on Nature-related 
Financial Disclosures (TNFD). 
For further information on our ESG disclosures and the 
reporting frameworks we follow, see the Appendix 

Scope and assurance
Our sustainability reporting covers the 
2023 calendar year. Unless otherwise 
stated, data covers all operations fully 
owned by SIG globally, except for our 
production plant in Baie-d’Urfé (which 
closed in 2023) and our production 
plant in Voronezh. 

Key performance indicators (see KPIs 
are externally assured with limited 
assurance by PricewaterhouseCoopers 
GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, 
Germany. 
See assurance statement 

) 

Industry 
Leader

References to SIG as “industry leader”, 
“industry-leading”, or “world’s first” throughout 
our sustainability reporting are made in good faith 
according to SIG’s global commercial intelligence.

Tell us what you think

We welcome stakeholder feedback 
on our sustainability approach, 
performance, and reporting.

Please contact Ingrid McMahon,  
Head of Investor Relations:  
ingrid.mcmahon@sig.biz

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Sustainability continued
Introduction continued

Our road to net positive

Our sustainability approach is our 
roadmap for better. We want our 
packaging solutions to give more than 
they take from people and the planet.

SIG is a pioneer of the net positive movement (see next 
page). Our ambitions follow the Net Positive Principles, 
which demand a material, systemic, regenerative, and 
transparent approach.

We are striving to minimize our footprint at every stage 
of the value chain – from sourcing to production, filling, 
use, and recycling of our packs. And we are going further 
to bring positive impact beyond our value chain, what 
we call our handprint. 

To achieve a net positive impact, our handprints 
should exceed our footprints when assessed together. 
We collaborate with others to develop transparent 
and credible methodologies to measure both.

Climate+
Removing more  
carbon than we emit

Forest+
Creating more  
thriving forests

Climate+

Forest+

Our  
sustainability 
approach

Resource+
Accelerating innovation  
on circularity

Food+
Improving access to nutrition  
and cutting food waste

Resource+

Food+

Sustainable innovation & Responsible culture

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Sustainability continued
Introduction continued

Driving progress
Industry-leading goals and practices in four 
interconnected action areas will together deliver 
our net positive ambition: 

•  Climate+ sets out our SBTi1-approved targets 

to achieve Net Zero value chain greenhouse gas 
emissions by 2050 – and how we aim to deliver 
positive climate impact by capturing more 
carbon than we emit.

•  Forest+ commits us to protect the forests 
that provide raw materials for our packs 
through FSC™-certified sustainable sourcing 
– and create, restore, protect, or improve 
management of an additional 650,000 
hectares of thriving forests.

•  Resource+ drives innovation to lightweight and 
increase renewable or recycled content in our 
packs, design our cartons to be fully recyclable, 
offer recycle-ready2 bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch solutions, and foster effective collection 
and recycling systems – not only for our packs, 
but for other used packaging.

•  Food+ aims to minimize food loss and waste 
from filling and using our packs – and help 
others increase efficiency and resilience in 
the food delivery system by offering aseptic 
packaging that preserves food for long 
periods without the need for refrigeration.

Our focus on sustainable innovation drives 
progress in all four action areas and our 
responsible culture underpins our sustainability 
approach – by upholding high ethical standards 
and striving to create positive impact for 
people in our supply chain, our workforce, 
and our communities.

Contributing to global goals
The four action areas of our sustainability 
approach are where we can make the biggest 
contribution to the United Nations Sustainable 
Development Goals 
on global goals related to climate, nature, 
circularity, and nutrition. All four contribute, 
either directly or indirectly, to preventing 
biodiversity loss and restoring ecosystems. 
See Towards nature positive 

 – by accelerating progress 

We are committed to a science-based approach 
to help us measure and transparently report 
progress towards our net positive ambition – 
and catalyze our contribution to an equitable, 
Net Zero, and nature positive future. 

Our Net Zero and greenhouse gas emissions 
reduction targets have been approved by the 
Science Based Targets initiative. In the next phase 
of our sustainability approach, we aim to establish 
science-based targets for nature and have joined 
the Science Based Targets Network (SBTN) 
Corporate Engagement Program to support the 
development of an enabling framework.

Our sustainability approach also contributes to 
the ten principles of the United Nations Global 
Compact, including through our focus on human 
rights due diligence as part of our 
responsible culture.

SIG supports the Sustainable Development 
Goals.

SIG is a signatory to the United Nations 
Global Compact.

Science Based Targets Network
SIG is a member of the Science Based 
Targets Network Corporate 
Engagement Program.

The areas included in our sustainability approach 
are informed by a materiality assessment 
(see Identifying our priorities 
targets for 2025 or beyond help us drive progress 
in each area. These targets, and related progress, 
are detailed in the relevant topic sections of this 
report. We also provide a summary of progress 
towards our targets in the Appendix 

). Specific, stretching 

.

1  Science Based Targets initiative.
2 

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR 
(Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

Pioneering a net positive 
approach
We began our net positive journey in 2016 
when we published our first set of bold 
ambitions to contribute more to society 
and the environment than we take out 
across our value chain. 

As a member of the Net Positive Project, 
we joined other pioneering companies and 
non-governmental organizations determined 
to raise the level of ambition for corporate 
sustainability – to go beyond simply doing 
less harm to actively target positive 
contributions that help regenerate the 
environment and create a thriving society. 

We follow the Net Positive Principles 
developed by this group and we continue to 
engage with partners to drive a regenerative 
and just transition. We have supported the 
development of tools to help companies 
adopt and measure progress on 
transformative net positive goals by:

•  Piloting methodologies developed by the 
Sustainability and Health Initiative for 
NetPositive Enterprise (SHINE) to measure 
positive handprints.

•  Contributing to the Business 

Transformation Compass developed by 
Forum for the Future to guide businesses 
on transformational strategies that support 
a regenerative and just transition.

•  Publishing a white paper with Stora Enso, 

one of our key suppliers, to guide 
companies on how to apply the Net 
Positive Principles to support positive 
outcomes and lasting systemic change.

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Sustainability continued
Introduction continued

Strengthening our business
Sustainability is not just good for people and the 
planet. It is good for business. Our approach, 
including our bold net positive goals, strengthens 
our business by: 

•  Driving business growth by helping customers 
meet demand for more sustainable products, 
strengthening SIG’s competitive edge, and 
opening up new market opportunities.

•  Stimulating innovation to create more 

sustainable packaging solutions.

•  Attracting top talent as people increasingly 

want to work for companies making a 
positive impact.

•  Enhancing brand reputation and strengthening 

relationships with stakeholders.

•  Supporting compliance with growing 

regulations on ESG topics.

•  Mitigating business risks related to ESG topics 

(see Key business risks related to ESG topics 

).

•  Contributing to long-term value creation and 

sustainable growth for investors.

•  Broadening sources of funding and securing 
attractive pricing through sustainability-linked 
financing (see below).

Linking financing to ESG performance
The Schuldschein loan we issued in 2022 is 
linked to our ESG performance as assessed by 
EcoVadis, a global independent sustainability 
ratings provider that analyzes our performance 
on environment, labor and human rights, ethics, 
and sustainable procurement. The margin is 
adjusted up or down depending on SIG’s 
EcoVadis score, therefore reducing our overall 
funding costs if we meet our target EcoVadis 
score. We also have loan facilities from 2020 
that have a margin linked to SIG’s EcoVadis 
score and to reductions in Scope 1 and 2 
greenhouse gas emissions.

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Sustainability continued
Introduction continued

Identifying our priorities
Our sustainability approach is informed by 
ongoing stakeholder engagement and an 
assessment of our most material topics 
(see right). This is based on both the 
potential impact on the environment, 
society, and the economy, and on the 
potential risks and opportunities to the 
business associated with each topic. 
See more on our stakeholder engagement 
and on our materiality process (in the GRI 
content index) 

Our material topics

Innovation in 
products and 
services  

Waste and
circular 
economy

Climate+

  Climate change

Forest+

Our sustainability approach is built on 
our material topics

Climate 
change 

  Biodiversity and forest ecosystems

Resource+

  Waste and circular economy

Biodiversity 
and forest 
ecosystems  

Business 
practices

Product safety 
and integrity 

Health, safety, and wellbeing

Responsible 
suppliers 

Economic 
effects 

Sustainable raw materials

Human rights2

 Employee 
satisfaction, 
development,
and working
environment    

 Public policy 
and advocacy 

Diversity, equity, and inclusion

Water

  Water

Food+

  Product safety and integrity

  Access to nutrition and hydration1

Sustainable innovation

  Innovation in products and services

Responsible culture

  Responsible suppliers

  Sustainable raw materials

  Human rights2

  Diversity, equity, and inclusion

   Employee satisfaction, development, 
and working environment

  Health, safety, and wellbeing

Access to nutrition 
and hydration1  

Clean air

Anti-corruption

Community
engagement 

Privacy and data security

 Outward impact (on environment, society, and economy)

Non-material

Material

1  Additional strategic topic (not a material issue).
2 

Includes freedom of association, freely chosen labor, 
living standards, and protection of the child.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability built in

Sustainability built in 

Sustainability is built into our 
purpose, strategy, governance 
– and the way we do business. 
To support progress, we 
integrate external insights, 
engage our people, and hold 
ourselves to recognized 
standards.

•  Remuneration: Our Short-Term Incentive Plan 
for members of our Group Executive Board, 
as well as managers and experts with a variable 
income component, includes a measure linked 
to a third-party assessment of our ESG 
performance by EcoVadis. For certain teams, 
such as procurement, we also link remuneration 
to specific ESG performance indicators related 
to their roles. 

•  Investor relations: Interest in ESG topics 

continues to grow in the investor community 
and our investor engagement includes 
dedicated ESG meetings. Sustainability 
was central to our presentations to investors 
during our capital markets day in 2023. SIG 
has continued to score well in recognized ESG 
ratings (see External recognition 
raised finance linked to our ESG performance. 
(see ESG-linked finance 
).

) and we have 

•  Risk management: Our most material ESG 

) – are integrated into our annual 

risks – including climate-related risks (see our 
TCFD report 
enterprise risk management process, which 
assesses risks based on potential financial 
and reputational implications for the business. 
ESG topics are integral to several of the main 
business risks identified in our latest enterprise 
risk assessment (see right and more on our approach 
). Each top risk, 
to enterprise risk management 
including the respective mitigation actions, 
is owned by a member of the Group Executive 
Board. Each mitigation action has an owner 
at Group level who works closely with the 
respective regional functions to ensure 
local implementation.

Key business risks related  
to ESG topics 

Environment
Risks of environmental regulations on 
recycling of packaging material, aseptic 
carton packaging systems, closures, straws, 
and raw materials; shift in public opinion 
regarding beverage cartons, spouted pouch, 
and bag-in-box packaging solutions.

Supply
Risks of disruptions in the supply chain, 
strikes or similar employee actions, resulting 
in the inability to supply our customers.

Compliance 
Risks of non-compliance with applicable 
laws, regulations, and internal policies in 
areas such as environment, health and 
safety, human rights, unfair competition, 
insider trading, tax, sanctions, anti-bribery 
and anti-corruption, fraud/embezzlement, 
or money laundering.

Information security 
Risks of cyberattacks and breach of data 
privacy.

Quality 
Risks of supplying faulty products or 
non-compliance with product and safety 
regulations.

Human resources 
Risks of loss of key personnel, inability 
to attract new talent, and inability to drive 
diversity and inclusion.

Embedding sustainability 
Sustainability is fundamental to our purpose – 
to work in partnership with our customers to 
bring food products to consumers around the 
world in a safe, sustainable, and affordable way. 

It is embedded in our Corporate Compass, 
our strategy for growth, as one of four business 
priorities that help us strive for better. It also 
supports progress on the other three – growth, 
customer, and people. 
See more on our strategy 

We integrate sustainability into our core 
business practices, including: 

•  Solutions selling: Sustainability is a key value 

driver for our packaging solutions. Sales teams 
are trained to make this part of every 
conversation with customers. We include our 
SIG Terra portfolio and other sustainable 
innovations in our marketing globally. Our SIG 
EcoFill Consulting program helps customers 
reduce the environmental impact of the filling 
lines used to fill our packs in their factories. 

•  Product innovation: Our sustainability 

commitments are driving specific innovation 
workstreams, and environmental performance 
is one of the core value drivers for product 
development, alongside product safety and 
commercial considerations. 

•  Manufacturing: The health and safety of our 

people and products is critical to our 
manufacturing operations and quality controls, 
and we have systems in place to minimize 
environmental impacts from production. 

•  Procurement: Working with responsible 

suppliers and sourcing raw materials from 
certified, responsibly managed resources are 
central to procurement at SIG, and we train 
the teams involved. 

•  People and culture: Commitments on topics 
such as diversity, equity, and inclusion, talent 
development, employee satisfaction, and 
wellbeing support our people and culture 
strategy to create the best place to be for 
our people to act with purpose, develop, 
and partner together for SIG’s growth.

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Sustainability continued
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Governance
The Board of Directors’ Nomination and 
Governance Committee (NGC) oversees 
the Company’s strategy and governance 
on corporate responsibility for ESG matters, 
in particular regarding key issues that may 
affect the Group’s business and reputation, 
including climate and nature-related risks 
and opportunities. The NGC advises the 
Board of Directors (BoD) on such matters.

The Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) reviews 
and discusses with management and, to the 
extent applicable and relevant, with the Group’s 
assurance providers, the Group’s corporate 
sustainability reports. It makes recommendations 
to the BoD on the Group’s public reporting on 
ESG matters and monitors the Group’s 

performance against the Group’s corporate 
sustainability metrics.

The Group Corporate Responsibility Director 
provides updates on the Group’s sustainability 
approach and ESG performance to the NGC 
and the BoD twice a year, and provides input 
to the BoD in its annual strategy meeting.

Ultimate accountability for the Group’s ESG 
performance and progress lies with the CEO 
and the Group Executive Board (GEB). This 
accountability is underpinned by an ESG-related 
element incorporated in the GEB members’ 
Short-Term Incentive Plan. GEB meetings cover, 
where relevant, items on sustainability and 
ESG topics. 

GEB members are part of the Responsibility 
Steering Group (RSG), which also includes senior 
representatives of key functions and each of 
the regions. The RSG meets twice a year to 
review progress and ensure alignment of 
ESG-related work across the business. 

Each focus area of the Group’s sustainability 
approach, including related commitments, 
is owned by a member of the RSG, who is 
accountable for setting goals and delivering 
progress through targeted workstreams. 
Leaders from relevant business functions and 
regions are responsible for implementing the 
Group’s sustainability commitments, with support 
from their teams and subject matter experts. 

We publish our policies on ESG topics to clearly 
set out our commitments. Accompanying 

in-depth internal operating procedures support 
effective implementation across the business. 
We provide employees with training on topics 
relevant to their role. We also strive to inform 
and engage all our people on sustainability, 
with support from our network of Future+ 
Ambassadors. 
See Engaging our people on sustainability 

The SIG Way Beyond Good Foundation (“the SIG 
Foundation”) also supports our ambitions through 
targeted charitable projects and partnerships 
that strengthen civil society and create positive 
impacts for the environment. Members of our 
GEB and senior management sit on the SIG 
Foundation’s Board of Trustees. 
For more on the SIG Foundation and an overview of its 
activities in 2023, see Communities 

SIG sustainability governance structure

External 
Responsibility 
Advisory 
Group (RAG) 
Role: Provide 
strategic input 
in the 
development 
of SIG's CR 
agenda and 
provide 
feedback on 
SIG's 
approach and 
performance

Board of Directors (BoD) 
Role: Reviews and approves SIG’s sustainability governance, strategy, and communication

Group Executive Board (GEB) 
Role: Accountable for responsibility roadmap

Responsibility Steering Group (RSG) 
Role: Ensure alignment and cross-functional collaboration in the implementation of SIG's sustainability goals and responsibility roadmap

Chair: Director Corporate Responsibility

Chief 
Executive 
Officer  
(CEO)

Chief 
Financial 
Officer  
(CFO)

Chief  
Supply Chain 
Officer  
(CSO)1

Chief 
Technology 
Officer  
(CTO)1

Chief  
Markets 
Officer  
(CMO)2

Chief People  
& Culture 
Officer 
(CPCO)

President & 
General 
Manager 
Europe

President & 
General 
Manager 
Asia-Pacific4

President & 
General 
Manager 
Americas

President  
BIB & SP

President & 
General 
Manager 
India,  
Middle East  
& Africa

Vice President 
Group Legal & 
Compliance

Vice President 
Global Product 
Marketing

Vice President 
Global Sourcing & 
Procurement

Vice President 
Global Research & 
Development

Finance Director 
Group Accounting 
& Reporting3

 Director  
Investor Relations

Head of Corporate 
Communications

Managing Director 
SIG Way Beyond 
Good Foundation

Executives of business functions/regions 
Role: Responsible for implementing the strategy  
and delivering must-wins

Future+ Ambassadors 
Role: Engaging employees on key  
sustainability topics

SIG Foundation5 
Role: Drive activities and projects that strengthen civil 
society and create positive impacts for the environment

1  From April 2023, the former CTO took over the new role of CSO and a new CTO was appointed – both hold positions on the GEB and RSG.
2  The former Senior Vice President Commercial retained his position on the RSG in his new GEB role of CMO from August 2023.
3  Joined the RSG in August 2023.

4  The previously separate roles of President & General Manager of Asia-Pacific North and President & General Manager Asia-Pacific 

South were combined into a single role of President Asia-Pacific from November 2023, following a retirement.

5  Formally known as the SIG Way Beyond Good Foundation.

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Integrating external insight
Members of our GEB, including our C-suite, meet twice a year with 
our independent Responsibility Advisory Group (RAG), a group of 
external experts who provide strategic input to the RSG and GEB, 
and challenge us to improve. 

In 2023, the RAG focused on understanding SIG’s role in delivering 
the most sustainable packaging solutions in the context of the 
increasingly urgent need for action on global challenges. 
We discussed progress on our sustainability approach, and how 
our innovation program and action plan can help accelerate the 
transition required to meet global goals on climate and nature 
this decade. 

RAG members agreed that SIG’s approach is delivering systemic 
change beyond the packaging value chain, particularly in relation 
to the environmental priorities of climate and nature, and they 
recommended we sharpen our focus on key risks and opportunities. 
Feedback from each member of the RAG is included in this report 
(see quotes).

We also collaborate with partners, such as the Sustainability and 
Health Initiative for NetPositive Enterprise (SHINE) and Forum 
for the Future, to drive the net positive agenda, and catalyze 
transformative change to create wider benefits for society 
and the environment.
See Pioneering a net positive approach 

The world has some big dilemmas to solve to make the global food 
system more sustainable. SIG can contribute by getting nutrition to 
the people who most need it in a sustainable way in line with its path 
to net zero.

The company has the will and means to help provide solutions to big 
global challenges. The entire executive team is highly committed to 
delivering SIG’s ambitious sustainability goals and they are engaging 
SIG people around the world to achieve significant change.

SIG is already delivering initiatives that are driving real impact, 
such as the aluminum-layer-free aseptic carton. SIG needs buy-in 
from its large customers to drive mass adoption of its most 
sustainable innovations, and can also catalyze development of 
scalable innovations through partnerships such as MISTA. I also look 
forward to seeing the positive sustainable innovation contribution of 
the recently acquired bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton 
businesses.

There are opportunities for SIG to go further by enhancing visibility 
of biodiversity impact in its supply chain, embracing the full scope 
of circularity through innovation to replace any fossil-based 
polymers that are not recycled, and focusing on collection of 
used packaging as the business grows in markets where 
collection infrastructure is less developed.

It is great to see SIG progressing along its sustainability journey and 
taking responsibility for its value chain and beyond. The company 
has a high level of ambition and is prioritizing the right areas. 

SIG’s packaging already offers advantages on climate compared 
with alternatives so one of the biggest contributions SIG can make 
to global goals is to increase market share, meeting demand for 
low-carbon solutions while growing the business at the same time. 

Gail Klintworth
Chair, Non-Executive Director, and (Board) Advisor: Rabobank, 
Tiger Brands, Shell Foundation, MAS Holdings, Globescan, Takeda 
Pharmaceuticals, Al Dabbagh Group, Savo Project Developers

The company is also well placed to respond to the rising focus on 
nature positive solutions and contribute to global goals on 
biodiversity. Its Forest+ partnership with WWF, including the first 
project in Mexico, demonstrates inspirational leadership in its intent 
to deliver net positive biodiversity impact. 

It gives me confidence that SIG has a science-based Net Zero 
target on climate that meets the rigorous requirements of the 
Science Based Targets initiative. Now, SIG is trailblazing efforts to 
quantify biodiversity footprints and handprints to help measure 
and communicate net positive impact for nature. In the context of 
a growing backlash against greenwashing, it is also great that SIG’s 
data-driven, rigorous engineering approach continues to be so 
integral to the company culture.

Greg Norris (RAG Chair)
Co-Director of the Sustainability and  
Health Initiative for NetPositive Enterprise (SHINE)

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SIG is incredibly ambitious on sustainability, with strong leadership 
from the top. It is clear from our RAG meetings that SIG’s leaders 
want to be challenged. They set extremely challenging goals – like 
creating a full barrier carton with no aluminum layer – then achieve 
these and push to go even further. 

SIG’s sustainability goals go hand in hand with opportunities for 
growth, for its business and for its customers. Its aseptic packaging 
can make a big difference to nutrition and food waste by delivering 
healthy food with a long shelf life to create a more sustainable food 
supply chain. 

Food companies can claim positive sustainability benefits by 
switching to SIG’s low carbon packaging solutions and more 
global brands should consider partnering with SIG as a way to 
fight climate change. 

Sustainable resource use is a strong focus for SIG’s innovation. 
Engaging with stakeholders will also be important to make sure 
more packs are collected and recycled after use. 

SIG is clearly committed to high standards on ESG. The smooth 
integration of newly acquired businesses into the company’s 
established labor, safety, environment, and supply chain 
protocols over the past year or so is a notable achievement 
within a short period of time.

Matt Sherwood
Chief Executive Officer, Pothos Partners &  
Chief Investment Officer for the Pothos Carbon Fund

SIG’s sustainability commitments are courageous and connected 
to its value proposition for its customers. This is critical to make the 
business’ impacts both positive and sustainable. It is also clear that 
SIG’s business leaders are aligned behind these commitments.

The best way for SIG to contribute to global sustainability goals is 
to continue to deliver superior quality in food safety and nutrient 
protection through its processes and technologies. The company’s 
long-life aseptic filling reduces CO2 emissions by avoiding the need 
for refrigeration, and helps to prevent food waste by enabling 
people to store food ready for use when they need it. 

In addition, it is also key to foster involvement and connection 
with local communities to find solutions together – for example, 
by focusing on waste management and recycling through relevant 
projects in geographies where SIG is best placed to make 
an impact.

SIG is leveraging innovation to lead on its sustainability 
commitments. The company has already achieved tangible 
progress, including simplifying its packaging materials by 
developing aseptic cartons with no aluminum layers. 
Furthermore, in future, there is opportunity to increase focus 
on sourcing materials grown using regenerative practices. 

Veronique Cremades-Mathis
Chief Strategy & Commercial Officer, SATS

SIG’s sustainability approach is very strong in both breadth and 
depth, with big ambitions to deliver regenerative impact across 
four interconnected ‘positive’ areas.

The company has already achieved important milestones, such 
as 100% FSC™-certified source material for the paperboard in its 
cartons, and is continually pushing the envelope. This includes 
setting goals, even if, at the time they are set, it is not exactly clear 
how they will be achieved. This level of ambition drives innovation, 
and also has a wider impact by encouraging suppliers to be part of 
the journey and putting pressure on competitors to do more.

By investing in thriving ecosystems beyond its value chain, SIG is 
setting an important example for other companies. Its Forest+ goal 
to create, protect, restore, or improve management of 650,000 
hectares of forest is very ambitious, and will demand systematic 
planning and investment. We are already partnering to implement 
a forest project on the ground in Mexico and a second project is 
in the pipeline. 

Circularity is also an important focus for SIG. It is great to have 
packaging that can be recycled, but not every market has systems 
to recycle it in practice. Advocacy will be key here and SIG can play 
an important role in mobilizing stakeholders to address challenges 
with holistic solutions, such as collection and recycling of 
used packaging.

Thomas Vellacott
Chief Executive Officer, WWF Switzerland

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I am pleased with the contribution SIG  
is making towards community and society

84%

2022: 82%

Comparison with 2023 industry  
benchmark1: +6

I believe SIG does a good job promoting 
environmental responsibility (with our  
products) in the packaging industry

92%

2022: 88%

Comparison with 2023 industry  
benchmark1: +8

Sustainability continued
Sustainability built in continued

Engaging our people on sustainability
We regularly engage with our people on sustainability 
topics through our SIGer internal social app. 

This year, we established a new interactive 
learning platform to help employees understand 
what sustainability means at SIG and what it 
means for each of them in their day-to-day roles. 
The Sustainability Academy launched with a 
series of interactive webinars, including one with 
WWF Switzerland, one of our key partners on 
Forest+, to explain the importance of forests and 
how SIG is helping them thrive. We also 
encouraged employees to try out WWF’s 
footprint calculator to find out how big their 
personal environmental footprint is and think 
about ways to reduce it.

Our network of local Future+ Ambassadors get 
employees involved through regular campaigns 
and local community engagement programs. This 
year, they led our first Future+ Day to educate, 
engage, and inspire people across the business 
around the positive impact we can have on 
people and the planet beyond our own footprint. 
The Ambassadors also began a campaign to 
raise awareness of biodiversity and promote 
conservation practices, which will continue into 
2024. Employees around the world also got 
involved in local activities through the year to 
support communities and the environment.
See Communities 

We recognize the efforts of our Future+ 
Ambassadors at their annual conference, with 
awards for activity, ambassador, and handprint 
(positive impact) of the year. Our annual Shine 
Awards also include a category for Sustainability 
Engagement Initiative of the Year, which went to 
our WWF Switzerland partnership in 2023.
See Forest+ 

In our latest employee survey, we achieved 
outstanding results once again on our people’s 
perception of SIG’s contribution to society and 
the environment. We further improved scores 
year on year and significantly outperformed the 
industry benchmark (see right), as well as 
exceeding the high-performance benchmark 
across industries.

Certifying to recognized standards 
We use independent third-party certifications 
to recognized external standards to demonstrate 
our robust management of sustainability and 
ESG topics, and support continuous improvement 
in line with best practice. These certifications 
include: 

•  ASI (Aluminium Stewardship Initiative): Our 
aseptic carton business is ASI Performance 
Standard certified, all associated SIG 
production plants are ASI Chain of Custody 
certified, and all aluminium foil for our aseptic 
cartons is purchased as ASI Certified..

•  FSC™ (Forest Stewardship Council™): Chain 
of Custody certification is in place at all our 
aseptic and chilled carton production plants, 
and related sales offices (license code FSC™ 
C020428). All the paperboard for our cartons is 
purchased with FSC™ certification2 – including 
for our chilled cartons from January 2024. 

•  GFSI (Global Food Safety Initiative) recognized 
standards: All our packaging production plants 
maintain top level certification with GFSI-
recognized standards – such as Brand 
Reputation Compliance Global Standards 
(BRCGS) packaging standard, Safe Quality 
Food (SQF), Food Safety System Certification 
(FSSC 22000), and International Featured 
Standard (IFS) – except our chilled carton plant 
in Taiwan which is currently certified to ISO 
22000:2018 and working towards certification 
to a GFSI-recognized standard.

•  ISCC (International Sustainability and Carbon 
Certification) PLUS: Certification to handle 
ISCC PLUS certified materials is in place at all 
our aseptic carton production plants, our 
closure production plant in Switzerland, and 
two bag-in-box production plants to handle 
polymers linked to renewable or recycled 
material via an independently certified 
mass balance system. 

•  ISO 14001: ISO 14001 certification for 

environmental management is in place 
for SIG globally. 

•  ISO 14040 and ISO 14044: Independent 
experts use these standards to carry out 
ISO-conformant life-cycle assessments of 
our packaging solutions that are critically 
reviewed by an independent panel for 
additional verification. 

•  ISO 27001: Certification to ISO 27001 for 
information security management is 
maintained at SIG IT in China, Germany, 
and Romania. 

•  ISO 45001: Global ISO 45001 certification is 

maintained for health and safety management 
for our aseptic carton production plants, and 
at our chilled carton production plant in Taiwan. 
The other two chilled carton production plants 
and our bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
businesses will complete audits in 2024 
to join our global certification.

•  ISO 50001: Certification to ISO 50001 for 

energy management is maintained at our three 
aseptic carton production plants in Europe. 

•  ISO 9001: Certification to ISO 9001 for quality 
management is in place for our aseptic carton 
production globally, and for some bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch production plants. 

•  LEED: Our Middle East and Africa headquarters 
in Dubai achieved Platinum LEED certification 
for sustainable buildings, and our second plant 
in Suzhou (China) and our new plant in 
Querétaro (Mexico) achieved Gold.

•  SEDEX Members Ethical Trade Audits (SMETA): 
SMETA audits are completed on a two-yearly 
cycle at our production plants, our office sites 
in Australia and Mexico, and several SIG legal 
entities in Germany and Switzerland.

1 

Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee 
engagement survey.

2  Our cartons use paper-based liquid packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”. SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that 
allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood with FSC™ controlled wood and ensures that an equivalent amount of FSC™ certified 
wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability built in continued

Integrating new businesses
We welcomed our bag-in-box, spouted pouch 
and chilled carton businesses to the Group in 
mid-2022, through the acquisitions of Scholle IPN 
and Evergreen Asia’s chilled carton business. 

Since the acquisitions, we have been working to 
integrate these businesses into our established 
ESG governance, policies, and processes – 
including relevant sustainability commitments.

We communicated our Code of Conduct to new 
colleagues from day one, and rolled out training 
on our ethical compliance and health and safety 
practices shortly thereafter. We also invited them 
to join our annual employee survey in 2022. By the 
end of the first year of integration, we had already 
incorporated the new businesses into our 
greenhouse gas emissions accounting and Net 
Zero pathway, and the three new plants that use 
paperboard had achieved FSC™ Chain of 
Custody certification.

This year, we continued to make progress by 
integrating management of business functions 
across the Group, and extending many of our 
sustainability policies, processes, and 
commitments to include the new businesses. 

Highlights in 2023 include:

•  Expanding our SIG Terra1 portfolio of our most 
sustainable products to include recycle-ready2 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions.

•  Obtaining approval from the Science Based 
Targets initiative for SIG’s updated Net Zero 
pathway, covering the entire SIG Group.

• 

Implementing internal guidelines on sustainable 
packaging design for our bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch solutions, with accompanying 
training for relevant teams.

•  Extending our ISO 14001 Group certification to 

include the new businesses.

•  Successfully completing SEDEX SMETA audits 

at all our new production plants. 

•  Revising our ESG Policy Manual to include our 

new businesses and make clear where a 
different approach is required in some 
instances.

Key focus areas in 2024 will be the integration 
of new businesses into our EcoVadis assessment 
and our ISO 45001 certification for health and 
safety management, as well as completing the 
integration of procurement and quality 
management processes.

1  Formerly SIGNATURE.
2 

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

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Sustainability continued
Climate+ 

Climate+

We are targeting a Net Zero 
value chain by 2050 – and 
going further by enabling 
others to cut their carbon 
footprint.

79%

reduction in Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse 
gas emissions from 2020

100%

renewable electricity for production 
in 2023

Climate change threatens the health of people 
and planet, and there is a rapidly closing window 
of opportunity to secure a livable and 
sustainable future for all. Risks to natural and 
human systems are expected to be lower at 1.5°C 
than at 2°C of global warming.1

To limit warming to 1.5°C, the world needs to 
reach Net Zero – the point at which a balance is 
achieved between emissions produced and 
emissions removed from the atmosphere – by 
2050.1 Tackling climate change is also closely tied 
to efforts to halt biodiversity loss and support 
nature positive outcomes. See Towards nature 
positive 

We are supporting global goals by driving 
greenhouse gas emissions reductions in our 
operations and throughout our value chain in line 
with the latest standards of the Science Based 
Targets initiative (SBTi). This helps us mitigate 
climate-related risks for our business and meet 
growing expectations from stakeholders for 
corporate action on climate.

We are going further by enabling carbon 
reductions beyond our value chain through net 
positive ambitions across our sustainability action 
areas – including Forest+ 
Food+ 
Sustainable innovation 

, and  
 – all underpinned by our focus on 

, Resource+ 

.

Our packs play a key role by offering customers 
the lowest carbon packaging solutions in each 
relevant market segment. They have a carbon 
footprint up to 80% lower than alternatives, such 
as plastic tubs and bottles, aluminum cans, or 
glass bottles.2 Aseptic cartons, bag-in-box, and 
spouted pouches also help reduce carbon 

emissions by preserving food for long periods 
without the need for refrigerated delivery or 
storage – and by cutting food waste.

SIG is well positioned to grow market share in a 
low carbon economy as customers seek to meet 
growing consumer demand for low carbon 
products and packaging. 

Progress in 2023

We continued to drive progress towards our 
science-based Net Zero target, which was 
approved by the SBTi this year. 

We sourced 100% renewable electricity for 
production and installed vast solar arrays at 
two sites to increase renewable capacity.3 All 
the aluminum foil for our aseptic cartons is now 
procured with ASI Certification and sales of our 
lowest carbon solutions for aseptic cartons, in the 
SIG Terra portfolio, grew by a further 12% globally. 
Our innovative SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier 
solution, which cuts the carbon footprint of our 
aseptic cartons by 25%4 while maintaining full 
barrier performance, had its first commercial 
launches in 2023 and was recognized for its 
climate potential at Packaging Europe’s 
Sustainability Awards.

Read on for more on  

Climate+ 

Or go to 

Forest+ 

1  The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Report.
2  The carbon footprint of SIG solutions is 11–80% lower than alternatives (such as plastic tubs and bottles, aluminum cans, or glass 
bottles) lower than alternatives (such as plastic tubs and bottles, aluminum cans, or glass bottles) for a wide range of food and 
beverages, based on independent critically reviewed life-cycle assessments for beverage cartons conducted in line with 
ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 standards, and on preliminary results of our life-cycle analysis of bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions (an independent, critically reviewed life-cycle assessment for these solutions is in progress).

3  We currently purchase renewable electricity through Energy Attribute Certificates, as well as directly through on- or off-site Power 

Purchase Agreements, to maintain 100% renewable electricity for production of our packs.

4  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessment. Data has been critically reviewed and the full report will be published 

in 2024.

SBTi approval for 
our science-based 
Net Zero target 
The SBTi has approved our science-based 
target to achieve Net Zero value chain 
greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, together 
with near- and long-term targets that will 
help us get there (see below).

In 2017, we were one of the first in the 
industry to set science-based targets. 
These were validated by the SBTi the 
following year in line with a 2°C climate 
change scenario. In 2019, we went further 
to set SBTi-approved targets in line with 
the latest climate science to keep global 
warming below 1.5°C. 

Now, SIG is one of the first 325 companies 
in the world to have its Net Zero target 
validated by the SBTi. We are also part 
of the SBTi’s Business Ambition for 1.5°C 
campaign, an urgent call to action from a 
global coalition of United Nations agencies, 
business, and industry leaders, in partnership 
with the Race to Zero.

Our SBTi-approved 
science-based targets
Near-term commitments for 2030:

•  42% absolute reduction of Scope 1 and 2 
greenhouse gas emissions (from 2020)

•  100% renewable electricity through 2030

•  51.6% reduction of Scope 3 greenhouse 

gas emissions per liter packed (from 2020)

Long-term targets for 2050:

•  90% absolute reduction of Scope 1 and 2 
greenhouse gas emissions (from 2020)

•  97% reduction of Scope 3 greenhouse gas 
emissions per liter packed (from 2020)

•  Net Zero value chain greenhouse gas 

emissions 

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Sustainability continued
Climate+ continued

Our commitment

We are committed to reach Net Zero greenhouse 
gas emissions across our value chain by 2050, 
supported by a series of near- and long-term 
reduction targets. Our science-based targets 
are approved by the SBTi (see previous page 
). 

Towards Net Zero
Our pathway to Net Zero prioritizes 
decarbonization of our operations and value 
chain in line with climate science to keep global 
warming below 1.5°C. We are taking action 
through a program of workstreams to support 
progress in our operations and our value chain.

In our operations 
In addition to maintaining 100% renewable 
electricity for production of our packs, we are 
working to further reduce Scope 1 and 2 
greenhouse gas emissions from our 
operations by:

•  Seeking further energy savings through 

efficiencies and technology changes where 
feasible. 

•  Sourcing more of our renewable electricity 
directly (rather than through certificates) 
by investing in on-site solar and other power 
purchase agreements (PPAs) that create 
additional capacity.1

•  Seeking viable alternatives to natural gas, 

such as biogas, green hydrogen, or renewable 
electricity, to reduce emissions from heating. 

•  Transitioning from fossil-based to bioethanol 

or other bio-materials for printing our 
aseptic cartons.

In our value chain
Steps to reduce Scope 3 greenhouse gas 
emissions from our value chain – upstream 
and downstream – include:

•  Encouraging suppliers to set science-based 

targets and take action to cut their greenhouse 
gas emissions. 

Driving positive impact beyond our 
value chain 
We also see significant opportunities to extend 
our positive climate impact beyond our value 
chain through strong alignment with other focus 
areas of our sustainability approach. Examples 
include:

•  Continuing to offer the lowest carbon 

alternative to other types of packaging, 
supported by critically reviewed ISO 
conformant life-cycle assessments,2 
and increasing uptake of our lowest carbon 
solutions.

•  Supporting reductions in emissions from 

transport and storage of food products by 
offering aseptic packaging solutions that 
preserve food in ambient conditions without 
the need for refrigeration.

•  Mitigating food waste, and associated 

greenhouse gas emissions, by keeping food 
safe and nutritious for consumers for up to 
12 months in our long-life aseptic packaging.

•  Reducing our use of carbon-intensive raw 
materials, such as fossil-based polymers 
and aluminum foil, through our focus on 
sustainable innovation. 

•  Working with suppliers and logistic providers 

to reduce emissions from inbound and 
outbound logistics.

•  Helping customers cut greenhouse gas 

emissions from their factories by reducing 
energy requirements for filling through our 
innovation in new filling machines and 
upgrade kits for existing machines.

• 

Increasing collection and recycling rates for 
our used packs to avoid emissions from landfill.

•  Seeking lasting uses for the materials recycled 

from our used packs that store embodied 
carbon over the long term.

Our journey to decarbonizing our operations is 
already informed by a carbon price in the form 
of carbon offset pricing. We are exploring whether 
a defined internal carbon price could support our 
current management approach by incentivizing 
decision-making that supports decarbonization, 
including in relation to major capital expenditures.
For more information, see GRI content index 

•  Reducing food loss for customers by offering 
highly efficient filling machines with low waste 
rates – already the lowest in the industry for 
aseptic carton filling – and continually looking 
for ways to further enhance efficiency. 

•  Driving carbon reductions in the supply chain 

for our industry and beyond as an early 
adopter of transformative initiatives, such 
as the Aluminium Stewardship Initiative (ASI) 
Performance Standard which includes strict 
requirements for carbon reductions in the 
production of aluminum.

•  Enabling and protecting carbon storage in 

forest landscapes by sourcing from sustainably 
managed forests.

•  Restoring or creating additional hectares of 
thriving forests (beyond those we need to 
provide raw materials for our cartons3) that 
store carbon and offer vital ecosystem services. 

•  Collaborating with renowned research institutes 

and universities, such as EPFL (the Swiss 
Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne), 
to innovate and develop cutting-edge 
sustainable materials with higher paper 
content for future packaging solutions.

1  We currently purchase renewable electricity through Energy Attribute Certificates, as well as directly through on- or off-site Power 

Purchase Agreements, to maintain 100% renewable electricity for production of our packs. 

2  For a wide range of food and beverages, based on independent, critically reviewed life-cycle assessments conducted in line with ISO 

14040 and ISO 14044 standards.

3  Based on the equivalent forest area needed to continually regenerate the wood needed to produce all the SIG cartons made in 2020 

(the year we set the commitment) all over again.

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Sustainability continued
Climate+ continued

Reducing carbon footprint at every stage of the life-cycle

We are committed to continue offering our customers the lowest 
carbon packaging solutions in every market segment and pioneering 
even lower carbon packs, guided by our science-based life-cycle 
approach. The visual below shows how we are working to reduce 
the carbon footprint of our packs at every stage of their life-cycle. 
For more on the results of our life-cycle assessments, see Sustainable innovation 

Aseptic carton3

Bag-in-box⁴

Spouted pouch5

Sourcing 
56%
Manufacturing  6%
Transport 
19%
Filling 
10%
Recycling 
9%

Sourcing 
55%
Manufacturing  10%
Transport 
18%
Filling 
7%
Recycling 
10%

Sourcing 
40%
Manufacturing  2%
Transport 
24%
Filling 
22%
Recycling 
12%

Design
Minimizing the life-cycle 
impacts of our packaging 
solutions starts with design. 
Environmental factors are core 
value drivers in our product 
development and we are 
cutting carbon further through 
sustainable innovation. Key 
focus areas include reducing 
use of virgin fossil-based 
polymers or replacing them 
with renewable or recycled 
alternatives, eliminating the 
need for carbon-intensive 
aluminum, optimizing resource 
use in packs and filling, and 
making more of our bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch solutions 
recycle-ready.

Sourcing
Our cartons are made mainly 
from renewable paperboard. 
We are sourcing more 
renewable polymers1 for our 
SIG Terra solutions. We offer 
recycled polymers2 for aseptic 
cartons and we are piloting 
these for bag-in-box. We also 
reduce the carbon footprint of 
materials by sourcing them 
with certifications, such as 
FSC™, which provides carbon 
benefits from sustainable 
forestry, and ASI, which 
requires aluminum smelters to 
limit their carbon emissions.

Manufacturing
We make our packaging using 
100% renewable electricity and 
we compensate emissions 
from use of non-renewable 
energy in production through 
Gold Standard CO2 offsets 
while we explore viable 
alternatives. Our ISO 14001 
certified environmental 
management systems support 
continuous improvement in 
energy use and greenhouse 
gas emissions at our plants.

Transport
Our aseptic packs avoid the 
need for fuel-intensive 
refrigerated transport by 
enabling food to be safely 
transported in ambient 
conditions. Our packs also help 
customers cut emissions from 
distributing their products as 
they are lighter weight and use 
space more efficiently than 
alternative packaging types. 

We further reduce transport 
emissions by delivering our 
packs to customers in 
compact form and filling 
trucks fuller for fewer journeys 
and less fuel use.

Filling
Our aseptic filling technology 
helps to prevent food waste 
– a major driver of global CO2 
emissions – by enabling food 
to be safely stored with a shelf 
life of up to 12 months. 

We also strive to improve the 
efficiency of our filling 
machines with every new 
generation. Our technical 
service teams help aseptic 
carton customers minimize 
energy use, and associated 
carbon emissions, in their 
factories, including through 
upgrade kits that reduce the 
amount of energy needed to 
operate our existing machines.

Recycling
All our cartons are designed to 
be fully recyclable and we are 
working to make more of our 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions recycle-ready. 
We work through industry 
associations to advocate 
enabling legislation and we 
partner with a range of local 
stakeholders on programs to 
improve collection and 
recycling rates of used 
packaging to cut emissions 
from landfill and keep 
materials in circulation.

See Sustainable innovation 

See Our supply chain 

See more on our use of renewable 
energy 
measures at our plants 

 and on energy efficiency 

See more on logistics 

See Sustainable innovation 

See Resource+ 

1  Linked to forest-based renewable material via an independently certified mass balance approach.
2  Linked to post-consumer recycled plastics via an independently certified mass balance approach.
3 

Illustrative figures referring to the climate change impact of an average 1 liter SIG aseptic beverage carton in EU27+3 based on 
indicative results from our internal LCA tool.

4 

5 

Illustrative figures referring to the climate change impact of an average 3 liter retail bag-in-box in EU27+3 based on indicative results 
from our internal LCA tool. 
Illustrative figures referring to the climate change impact of an average small-size spouted pouch in EU27+3 based on indicative results 
from our internal LCA tool. Contribution from filling includes forming and sealing of spouted pouch.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability continued
Climate+ continued
Climate+ continued

Climate-related risks and 
opportunities
We follow the recommendations of the 
Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD) to identify, manage, 
and report climate-related risks and 
opportunities for our business – including 
potential financial impacts. 

See our TCFD report for more information, including 
scenario analysis and how we have embedded climate 
mitigation and adaptation as part of our risk 
management approach 

. 

We also disclose additional information on 
climate risks and opportunities through our 
annual responses to the CDP and S&P Global 
Corporate Sustainability Assessment (used 
to inform the Dow Jones Sustainability 
Indices responses).

Our targets

2025 target

Progress tracker 

Net Zero value chain greenhouse gas emissions 
by 2050

More work to do

Reduce Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions 
by 42% by 2030 – and by 90% by 2050 
(from 2020)

On track

Reduce Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions by 
51.6%1 per liter packed by 2030 – and by 97% by 
2050 (from 2020)

More work to do

Maintain 100% renewable electricity1 and Gold 
Standard CO2 offset for all non-renewable energy 
(at production plants)

Expand use of on-site solar power to meet at 
least 10% of our global electricity use as part of 
overall renewable power purchase agreements 
(PPAs) to meet 25% of our global electricity use

Transition to 100% bioethanol or other 
bio-materials for printing our aseptic cartons2

Reduce CO2 emissions from inbound and 
outbound logistics by 18% (from 2020)3

On track 

On track

On track

On track

1  Target wording changed in 2023 in line with SBTi-approved target.
2  Target wording amended to clarify that this applies to our aseptic cartons only.
3  Target revised to include the bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses we acquired in 2022.

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Sustainability continued
Climate+ continued

Performance in 20231

SIG Group carbon footprint Scope 1 and 2  
(thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)

Scope 3 emissions by category 
in 20234

Towards Net Zero 
•  The SBTi approved our science-based Net Zero 
target (and accompanying near- and long-term 
targets), and we are driving progress through a 
series of workstreams targeting reductions in 
our operations and our value chain. 

•  We continued to decarbonize our operations, 

reducing Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas 
emissions by 19% in 2023, and by 79% from the 
2020 baseline, putting us well on track to meet 
our near-term reduction target of 42% by 2030.

•  Value chain Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions 

remained at a steady level in 2023, with an 
increase in the number of filling machines sold 
and disproportionate growth in smaller 
packaging units contributing to a delay in Scope 
3 emissions reductions. Scope 3 greenhouse 
gas emissions per liter of food packed in SIG 
packs decreased by 1% in 2023 and by 6% 
compared with 2020. 

•  Overall, Scope 1, 2, and 3 greenhouse gas 

emissions per liter of food packed in SIG packs 
have decreased by 9% in 2023 compared 
with 2020.

Scope 1
Scope 2 (market based)2
Total

20206

31.4
69.1
100.4

20216

30.1
45.8
75.9

20226

26.6
47.1
73.6

2023

20.9
0
20.9

Value chain carbon footprint (million metric tons of CO2 equivalent)3 

Total Scope 3

2020

1.90

2021

1.93

2022

1.95

2023

1.90

Value chain footprint and emissions rates (grams of CO2 equivalent/
liter of food packed)3

Scope 3 greenhouse gas 
emissions (grams CO2 equivalent) 
per liter packed
Scope 1, 2, and 3 greenhouse gas 
emissions (grams CO2 equivalent) 
per liter packed

2020

2021

2022

2023

68

72 

66

68

65

67

64 

65 

Purchased goods and services – 61%
End-of-life of treatment of products – 14%
Use of products – 12%
Upstream transportation – 6%
Downstream transportation – 3%
Fuel and energy-related activities – 3%
Other (waste and business travel) – 1%

Energy use for production (GWh, by type)

Natural gas
Liquified natural gas
Diesel
Electricity (non-renewable)
Electricity (renewable)
Total

20205

20215

20225

2023

133
6
1
34
209
383

133
7
1
0
261
402

112
6
1
0
269
388

88
8
1
0
395
492

1  Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions data includes our 

production plant in Baie-d’Urfé and our production plant in 
Voronezh. 

2  Location-based emissions (based on the electricity grid 

average amount) totaled 163 thousand metric tons of CO2 
equivalent in 2023. 

3  Data includes our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé and our 

production plant in Voronezh. Data for previous years adjusted 
in line with our restatement policy, which follows Greenhouse 
Gas Protocol requirements.

4  Data includes our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé and our 

production plant in Voronezh.

5  Energy data for previous years is for our aseptic carton 

business only.

6  Restatement based on changed emission factors 2023

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Investing in renewable energy
•  We continued to purchase 100% renewable 
electricity for production, including for our 
newly acquired businesses from 
January 1, 2023. 

•  We increased the positive impact we deliver 
through our sourcing of renewable electricity 
by securing more physical power purchase 
agreements (PPAs) that support further 
investment in renewable power as part of the 
global energy mix. 

•  Our on-site solar capacity has more than 

tripled to 34.5 MWp this year with two major 
installations coming online in Germany (see 
right), as well as smaller installations in Mexico 
and Switzerland. We have also identified more 
opportunities for on-site solar in Brazil, Saudi 
Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and the USA.

•  Local initiatives included: 

•  A range of projects at our plants in China 

– including waste heat recovery, upgrades 
to more efficient lighting and equipment, and 
energy management systems – that together 
saved 1,300 MWh of electricity, 112,000 m3 
of natural gas, and an estimated 986 metric 
tons of CO2-equivalent emissions per year. 
Our Suzhou aseptic carton production plant 
received government recognition in 2023 as 
a Green Factory in Jiangsu Province, based 
on its environmental performance and role 
in championing green manufacturing. 

•  A new heat recovery system that has cut 

natural gas use by 45% at our plant in Austria 
– saving an estimated 790 metric tons of 
CO2-equivalent emissions per year – by 
harnessing heat from production equipment 
to provide heat needed for printing. 

• 

Infrastructure improvements, including highly 
efficient chillers and heat recovery systems, 
implemented over the last four years that 
have together contributed to a 64% 
reduction in CO2-equivalent emissions at 
our plant in Linnich (Germany) compared 
with 2019. 

•  Energy efficiency measures built into the 

design of our new plant in Mexico that helped 
it achieve Gold certification to the LEED 
sustainable building standard (see left). 

Sustainability continued
Climate+ continued

Decarbonizing our operations
We continued to focus on reducing carbon 
emissions in our operations by further improving 
energy efficiency, while continuing to source 
100% renewable electricity for production.

Improving energy efficiency in our operations
•  All SIG’s production sites globally achieved 

certification to ISO 14001 (including the plants 
we acquired in 2022). Accompanying training 
helped employees understand how they can 
play their part in cutting our environmental 
impacts, including energy use and greenhouse 
gas emissions. 

•  We maintained ISO 50001 certification for 
energy management systems at our three 
aseptic carton production plants in Europe.

•  Energy conservation programs contributed 

to a 4.4% reduction in the energy intensity of 
our aseptic carton production to 175 MWh/
million m2 of sleeves produced in 2023. They 
also supported a 16% decrease in greenhouse 
gas emissions intensity for our aseptic carton 
production to 10 metric tons of CO2 equivalent/
million m2 of sleeves produced in 2023.

Sustainable design cuts 
carbon  
at our new plant in Mexico
Our new aseptic carton production plant in 
Querétaro (Mexico), opened this year, has 
achieved the Gold sustainable building 
standard from LEED. The plant’s low carbon 
design features LED lighting, automated 
lighting shut-offs, a building management 
system that optimizes the use of air 
conditioning, and rooftop solar panels that 
will generate around 990 MWh of renewable 
electricity per year. 

•  On-site solar power met 5.1% of our global 

electricity needs for production this year and 
overall renewable PPAs (both on- and off-site) 
met 21.8%.

•  We are also exploring the feasibility of 

alternatives to replace heating from fossil fuels, 
including potentially using renewable electricity 
for heat as well as power. In the meantime, we 
continue to compensate all non-renewable 
energy from production through Gold 
Standard CO2 offsets.

New solar arrays triple SIG’s 
solar energy generation
Vast new solar arrays at two of our 
production sites in Germany have more than 
tripled our global on-site renewable energy 
capacity this year. Both sites use a 
combination of rooftop and ground-mounted 
arrays to maximize the amount of power 
they can generate. 

The 22,300 photovoltaic panels installed at 
Linnich provide 10.25 MWp of power and 
19,000 panels at Wittenberg supply 9.2 MWp 
of power. The renewable electricity they 
generate will avoid over 5,600 metric tons 
of CO2 equivalent emissions per year. 

We already use 100% renewable electricity 
to produce our packs worldwide, mainly 
procured through Energy Attribute 
Certificates. Now we are improving the 
quality of this renewable electricity through 
physical power purchase agreements (PPAs) 
that support investment in additional 
renewable capacity – on our own sites or 
beyond – as part of the global energy mix.

The new on-site solar installations – 
combined with wind power on a real-time 
supply basis and a flexible top-up of 
hydropower – now provide 100% of the 
electricity for our aseptic carton production 
in Germany through physical PPAs. 

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Driving positive impact beyond our 
value chain 
See Forest+ 
we are driving positive carbon impact beyond our 
value chain.

, Resource+ 

, and Food+ 

 for other ways 

Sustainability continued
Climate+ continued

Decarbonizing our value chain
We have continued to drive reductions in 
Scope 3 emissions from:

•  Raw materials: From January 2023, the 

aluminum we source for our aseptic cartons 
comes from ASI Certified sources, which 
includes strict requirements on carbon 
reductions in aluminum production. We 
continued to engage with suppliers to 
encourage targets and actions to reduce 
emissions. This year, Stora Enso, one of our 
main paperboard suppliers, committed to Net 
Zero emissions by signing The Climate Pledge 
and invested in a new on-site solar installation 
at one of the paper mills we source from. 
We are sourcing more polymers linked to 
renewable content1 as uptake for our SIG Terra 
Forest-based polymers grows, and eight of our 
nine aseptic carton production plants have 
transitioned from fossil-based to plant-based 
ethanol for printing. 

•  Logistics: We are targeting an 18% reduction in 
emissions from transportation (inbound and 
outbound) across SIG Group by 2025. This year, 
these emissions have decreased by 18% from 
the 2020 baseline. Future reductions in 
outbound logistics will depend on the availability 
of lower carbon alternatives in the truck market 
and we have engaged with a logistics provider 
to explore the viability of using electric trucks. 
Our new aseptic carton production plant in 
Mexico has increased local production capacity 
to serve the Americas, reducing transport 
distances to customers, and globally we have 
maintained a high rate of full truck loads (95%) 
for delivery of our aseptic cartons.

•  Filling: The first commercial filling has begun 
using SIG NEO, our next-generation filling 
machine for family-size aseptic cartons, which 
is designed to cut energy use and offer a 25% 
lower carbon footprint.2 We also supported 
customers in reducing use of utilities – and 
related greenhouse gas emissions – for filling 
through the SIG EcoFill Consulting program and 
new kits that reduce the amount of compressed 
air needed for filling. 

•  Recycling: We continued to advocate and 
partner with others to support increased 
collection and recycling of packs after use, 
and we have set ambitious new targets to 
drive progress. See Resource+ 

Reducing the carbon footprint of our 
packaging solutions
•  SIG Terra3 solutions that lower the carbon 

footprint of our aseptic cartons by up to 63%4 
have now avoided an estimated 68,600 metric 
tons of CO2 equivalent emissions (compared 
with standard SIG aseptic cartons).5 Sales of 
these solutions increased by a further 12% 
this year. 

•  Our innovative SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier 

solution – which cuts the carbon footprint of our 
aseptic cartons by 25%6 and offers equivalent 
barrier properties to protective sensitive food 
such as juices without the need for an aluminum 
layer – had its first commercial launches in 2023 
and was recognized for its climate potential at 
Packaging Europe’s Sustainability Awards. 

•  Further life-cycle assessments this year 

reconfirmed that our cartons offer customers 
the lowest carbon solutions compared with 
alternative types of packaging across different 
regions and market segments. Independent, 
critically reviewed, ISO-compliant life-cycle 
of our newly acquired bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch solutions are in progress, building on 
our initial analysis in 2022.  
See Sustainable Innovation 

1  Via an independently certified mass balance system.
2  Estimated reductions for the filling and packaging process per pack compared with our previous generation filling machines, 

to be confirmed through first commercial filling.

3  Formerly SIGNATURE portfolio.
4  Based on independent, critically reviewed life-cycle assessments conducted in line with ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 standards.
5  Compared with standard SIG packaging material for aseptic cartons, based on EU27+3 average, cradle-to-grave results of 

independent, critically reviewed life-cycle assessments conducted in line with ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 standards.
6  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessment. Data has been critically reviewed and the full report will be 

published in 2024.

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Restoring forest ecosystems in Mexico 
Mexico is home to 12% of the world’s species, making it one of 
the world’s most biodiverse countries. It is also one of the most 
deforested, with a staggering 180,000 hectares of forest lost 
every year.5

We have joined forces with WWF Switzerland and WWF Mexico 
on a project to improve the landscape management of 100,000 
hectares of forest landscapes, and to reforest and restore a 
further 750 hectares of degraded land, in the Central Pacific 
landscape on Mexico’s western coast. The project will support 
key ecosystems and help secure a critical corridor for jaguars 
to move across forest and mangrove habitats. 

This year, the project team analyzed jaguars’ habitats and 
movements to pinpoint which areas are critical to their 
preservation, and engaged with local stakeholders on how to 
improve forest management in a way that fosters coexistence 
between local communities and wildlife. The findings will inform 
a roadmap for reforestation and restoration that will begin 
in 2024.  

View video 

Sustainability continued
Forest+ 

Forest+

We are protecting, restoring, 
or improving management of 
forests – beyond what it takes 
to make our packs. Helping 
forests thrive is one of the 
ways we are creating positive 
outcomes for nature.

We continued to purchase

100%

of the paperboard for our aseptic 
cartons with FSC™ certification

Project in Mexico to improve  
management of 

100,000

hectares of forest landscapes

Progress in 2023

We continued to purchase 
100% of the paperboard for our 
aseptic cartons with FSC™ 
certification3 and achieved this 
milestone for our newly 
acquired chilled carton 
business from January 2024. 

Our first on-the-ground project 
with WWF Switzerland is 
underway in Mexico to support 
progress towards our 2030 
target to create, restore, 
protect, or improve 
management of 650,000 
hectares of forest beyond what 
we use in our packs.4

Read on for more on  

Forest+ 

Or go to 

Resource+ 

The world’s forests create essential ecosystems 
for wildlife and people, play a critical role in 
regulating the climate, and offer a wealth of 
natural resources that can be continually 
renewed. They also provide the raw materials for 
the paperboard that makes up most (an average 
of 75% or more) of our cartons1 – and the wood 
residues from paper making that link SIG Terra 
Forest-based polymers to 100% renewable 
materials.2

We protect the forests we source from through 
Forest Stewardship Council™ (FSC™) certification 
which assures us, our customers, and consumers 
(through the FSC™ label on our packs) that the 
paperboard we use in our cartons comes from 
sustainably managed forests and other 
controlled sources.3

We are going further through partnerships to 
create, protect, restore, or improve management 
of additional areas of forest beyond our 
value chain. 

Our Forest+ commitments will help us secure a 
continually regenerated supply of raw materials 
for our business to serve our customers now and 
in the future. Through these commitments, we 
are also supporting global goals on climate and 
nature by tackling forest loss and degradation 
that contribute to climate change and 
biodiversity loss (see Towards nature positive 

). 

We also strive to reduce pressure on forest 
land and resources through our commitments 
to increase recycling of used cartons so 
forest-based materials can be used again 
to create new paper and board products 
(see Resource+ 

).

1  Our cartons use paper-based liquid packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”. Our supply 

chains for bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions are not connected to forest-based materials as we do not 
manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.

2  Via an independently certified mass balance system.
3  SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood with FSC™ controlled wood and 
ensures that an equivalent amount of FSC™ certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.
4  Based on the equivalent forest area needed to continually regenerate the wood needed to produce all the SIG 

cartons made in 2020 (the year we set the commitment) all over again.

5  World Economic Forum

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Sustainability continued
Forest+ continued

Our commitment

Sourcing from sustainably 
managed forests
FSC™ certification ensures that forests 
are managed sustainably and continually 
regrown – to avoid forest degradation or 
deforestation, protect biodiversity, maintain 
ecosystem services and carbon storage, 
and respect the rights of workers, local 
communities, and indigenous peoples.

We have led the industry in our commitment 
to FSC™ certification and partnership with 
FSC™. We first achieved FSC™ Chain of 
Custody certification at all the paper mills 
we source from and all carton production 
sites and sales offices in 2009, enabling 
the board used in our cartons to be traced 
through the supply chain to sustainably 
managed forests. 

All the paperboard for our aseptic cartons 
is procured with FSC™ certification1 – 
an industry first, achieved in 2021 – and 
we achieved this milestone for our newly 
acquired chilled carton business from 
January 2024. Customers can include the 
FSC™ label2 on any of our cartons to 
demonstrate their commitment to 
sustainable sourcing and we encourage 
them to do so to raise consumer 
awareness of sustainable forestry. 

Partnering to expand our 
positive impact
The area of forest needed to produce our 
cartons is already protected and continually 
regrown through FSC™-certified forestry 
management. To increase our net positive 
impact, we are committed to create, restore, 
protect, or improve management of an 
additional 650,000 hectares of forest by 
2030 – beyond what we use for our cartons, 
which is regrown. See right how we quantified 
this target. 

How we quantified our 
650,000 hectare target

In 2020, we set out to create, restore, protect, or 
improve management of an additional 650,000 
hectares of forest by 2030 – that’s one additional 
hectare of forest for every hectare we sourced 
from that year. 

We calculated the area of sustainably managed 
forest it took to produce the raw materials for 
all the cartons we made in 2020 based on the 
following assumptions:

400,000

metric tons of paperboard used  
to produce our cartons in 2020 

= 2 million m3

of wood needed to make the cartons  
we produced in 2020 

around

x

÷

= 650,000

hectares of forest that is continually regrown to produce our cartons

5 m3

of wood needed to produce each 
metric ton of paperboard

3 m3

of wood produced (and continually 
regenerated) on average per hectare 
of FSC™-certified forest in Sweden 
(where much of the wood for our 
paperboard comes from)

WWF has confirmed this is a rigorous 
commitment and rationale. 

1  SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood 

with FSC™ controlled wood and ensures that an equivalent amount of FSC™ 
certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.

2  The FSC™ label that customers can include on SIG packs is the FSC™ Mix 
label, which means the product is made with a mixture of materials from 
FSC-certified forests, recycled materials, and/or FSC-controlled wood.

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Forest+ continued

We are partnering with WWF 
Switzerland to invest directly 
in field projects that will help 
us deliver measurable progress 
towards our 650,000 hectare 
commitment. Each project is 
carefully selected to deliver 
targeted positive outcomes 
for nature, with a strong focus 
on biodiversity. 

As a participant in WWF’s 
Forests Forward program, 
we have committed to a series 
of actions (see table on the 
next page) that are designed 
to scale up our impact by 
engaging with suppliers, 
customers, and others to boost 
the industry’s commitment to 
sustainable forestry and 
contribute to global goals.

We have a longstanding partnership with the FSC™ to 
support the development and implementation of its 
rigorous certification standard.

Through a five-year partnership with WWF Switzerland, we are 
investing directly in field projects to create, protect, restore, 
or improve the management of forest land, with a strong focus 
on biodiversity.

We are a participant in WWF’s Forests Forward program, 
which supports companies to scale up action on forests and 
drive lasting change that makes a tangible difference to people 
and the planet.

Our targets

2025 target

Partner to create, restore, protect, or improve 
management of at least 650,000 additional 
hectares of forest beyond what we need to 
make our products1 by 2030

Partner with a non-governmental organization 
(NGO) to develop a methodology to measure 
the impact of FSC™ certification 

Work with customers to include the FSC™ label 
on 100% of the cartons we sell (up from 97% 
in 2020)2

Maintain 100% FSC™-certified supply of 
paperboard for our cartons3 (also a target 
for Supply Chain) 

Progress tracker 

On track

More work to do 

On track 

On track 

1  Based on the equivalent forest area needed to continually regenerate the wood needed to produce all the SIG cartons made in 2020 (the year we set the commitment) all over again.
2  Target wording amended to clarify that this target refers only to cartons (as our other packs do not use paperboard) and to clarify the baseline figure SIG is working from.
3  Target wording revised to clarify that it only applies to our cartons (aseptic and chilled). Our cartons use paper-based liquid packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”. 
Our supply chains for bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions are not connected to forest-based materials as we do not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box 
solutions. 

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Performance in 2023

Sourcing from sustainably managed 
forests 
•  We continued to purchase 100% of the 

paperboard for our aseptic cartons with FSC™ 
certification – and achieved this milestone for 
our chilled carton business (acquired last year) 
from January 2024. Overall, 98% of the 
paperboard for our cartons was procured with 
FSC™ certification in 2023. 

•  Almost all (99%) of the 44 billion aseptic packs 

we sold last year carried the FSC™ label. 
To close the remaining gap, we are working with 
the small number of customers not using the 
FSC™ label to integrate it into their next décor 
design update. We are also beginning to engage 
with customers of our newly acquired chilled 
carton business on this topic. Overall, 94% of 
the cartons (aseptic and chilled) we sold in 
2023 carried the FSC™ label.

•  We maintained FSC™ Chain of Custody 

certification across our aseptic and chilled 
carton production sites globally.

•  We began engaging with suppliers regarding 
the requirements of the EU Deforestation 
Regulation.

Partnering to expand our positive 
impact 
•  The first on-the-ground project through our 
five-year partnership with WWF Switzerland 
is underway to restore and protect degraded 
forest in Mexico (see case study 
the landscape management of 100,000 
hectares of forest, as well as reforesting and 
restoring a further 750 hectares of degraded 
land, this project will make an important 
contribution towards our target to create, 
restore, protect, or improve management 
of 650,000 hectares of forest by 2030. 

). By improving 

•  We made good progress on the public 

commitments we have made through WWF’s 
Forests Forward program, which is working with 
businesses and local communities to help 
change the way forests are valued, managed, 
protected, and restored (see right).

Maintain achievement of SIG’s 
100% FSC™ sourcing goal (first 
reached in 2021)

By end of 2024, key liquid 
packaging board1 suppliers 
move forest sourcing from 
FSC™ controlled wood to FSC™ 
forest management 
certification

By end of 2024, at least two of 
SIG’s major suppliers engage in 
afforestation or restoration of 
additional forest area beyond 
direct purchase by co-financing 
relevant forest projects

SIG shows the way in this 
partnership for key customers, 
investors, and peers to 
contribute and join efforts to 
facilitate market shift

SIG and WWF co-develop SIG’s 
comprehensive approach to 
support thriving forests, 
building upon SIG’s 100% FSC™ 
sourcing achievements

By 2025, invest in forest 
restoration in at least three 
ecologically important 
landscapes

Our Forests Forward commitments 

Commitment

Progress in 2023 

We continued to purchase 100% of the 
paperboard for our aseptic cartons with 
FSC™ certification and achieved this 
milestone for our chilled carton business 
(acquired last year) from January 2024. 

We are engaging with key suppliers to 
help us achieve these commitments. 

Global goals 
supported

SDG 12.6 & 12.7

SDG15.7

We have joined the SBTN Corporate 
Engagement Program this year, as well 
as presenting our Forest+ approach to 
customers.

Our first on-the-ground project with WWF 
Mexico will support a biodiversity hotspot 
and secure an important corridor for the 
jaguar, as well as creating enabling 
conditions for forest landscape 
restoration at a local and national level. 
A second project with WWF is 
in development. 

SDG15.2

See Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for more 

1  Our cartons use paper-based liquid packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”.

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Forest+ continued

Towards  
nature positive

The world’s natural ecosystems 
are declining at unprecedented 
rates1 – driven by changes in land 
and water use, exploitation of 
natural resources, environmental 
pollution, and climate change.

Since 1970, global wildlife populations  
have been decimated by an average of

69%

Global economy under threat from  
biodiversity loss

50%

Since 1970, global wildlife populations have 
been decimated – by 69% on average – 
and 1 million species face extinction today.2 
This is not only catastrophic for nature, 
but for people and businesses, with 50% 
of the global economy under threat from 
biodiversity loss.3

The Global Biodiversity Framework, adopted 
at the COP15 summit in December 2022, 
has catalyzed efforts to tackle biodiversity 
loss and restore natural ecosystems with 
far-reaching global goals for 2030. These include: 
conservation, management, and restoration 
of ecosystems; halving food waste; providing 
information to help consumers make sustainable 
choices; and requiring companies to monitor, 
assess, and disclose biodiversity risks, 
dependencies, and impacts through 
the value chain. 

The framework requires businesses to do 
their part, and stakeholders increasingly expect 
us to take action. Regulations and reporting 
requirements are growing in this area. 
Biodiversity loss is second only to climate 
change on the list of environmental concerns 
for consumers globally – and tops the list in 
Brazil and China.4 And investors want companies 
to demonstrate that they are addressing 
nature-related financial risks and opportunities.

Biodiversity: Time to Act 
SIG contributed to a study – Biodiversity: 
Time to Act – on the biodiversity 
opportunities and risks for Swiss businesses. 
The study, published this year, was 
produced by WWF and consulting firm Bain 
& Company. It found that risk mitigation is 
becoming more important, and biodiversity 
pioneers are expected to gain tangible 
competitive advantages in the medium 
and long term.  

1  United Nations Report.
2  WWF Living Planet Report, Biodiversity: Time to Act.
3  WEF.
4  SIG analysis, UEBT Biodiversity Barometer 2022.

Read the study 

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How we contribute

Delivering regenerative impact 
for the planet is fundamental to 
our net positive ambition. 
We are contributing to global goals to reverse 
biodiversity loss and create positive outcomes 
for nature through our four interconnected net 
positive action areas:

Climate+
Biodiversity loss is closely related to climate 
change and the related harm to wildlife and 
ecosystems from more frequent droughts, 
flooding, and desertification. Projected loss of 
terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity significantly 
rises with higher temperature scenarios above 
2°C.1 Our science-based Net Zero targets are 
aligned with the Paris Agreement’s global goal 
to limit temperature increase to 1.5°C. 
See Climate+ 

Forest+
Forests are home to most (80%) of the planet’s 
land-based plant and animal species,2 but 
10 million hectares of forests are lost every year.3 
We are contributing to efforts to protect and 
restore these ecosystems, to help them thrive. 
We do this by sourcing paperboard for our 
cartons with FSC™ certification, and partnering 
with WWF Switzerland to protect and restore 
forest landscapes that offer critical habitats.
See Forest+ 

Resource+
We manage biodiversity impact in our supply 
chain by sourcing paperboard and aluminum for 
our cartons with FSC™ and ASI Certification, 
respectively. By improving waste collection 
systems, we are helping to prevent used 
packaging entering the environment as litter that 
can harm wildlife, particularly in the world’s 
oceans. This also provides a source of recycled 
raw materials for other industries that in turn 
relieves pressure on nature from sourcing 
additional virgin raw materials.
See Resource+ 

Food+
The global food production system is the primary 
driver of biodiversity loss.4 The Global Biodiversity 
Framework targets a 50% reduction in global 
food waste,5 which will in turn help reduce climate 
impacts, pressure on land and resources, and 
associated impacts on biodiversity. Our aseptic 
packs help to reduce waste by keeping food safe 
and nutritious for longer and without the need for 
refrigeration, and our innovative Cartons for 
Good project, led by the SIG Foundation, turns 
food loss into nutritious meals. We are also 
partnering to explore further ways to support the 
transition to a regenerative and just food system.
See Food+ 

Forests are home to most of the planet’s 
land-based plant and animal species

80%

1  WWF.
2  WWF.
3  UNEP.
4  Chatham House report, Food System Impacts on Biodiversity 

Loss supported by UNEP.

5  Convention on Biological Diversity.

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Taking a science-based approach
Our assessment of SIG’s most material topics 
(see Our material topics 
to forest ecosystems, where we can have the 
biggest impact on reducing biodiversity loss and 
delivering positive outcomes for nature. 

) links biodiversity closely 

We have already set a quantified nature positive 
target to create, restore, protect, or improve 
management of an additional 650,000 hectares 
of forest by 2030, using a rigorous rationale that 
was confirmed by WWF (see how we quantified our 
). 
650,000 hectare target 

We will build on this by working towards 
science-based targets for nature, encompassing 
a range of environmental impacts, that can be 
externally verified in line with emerging standards. 
To do this, we will use tools and methodologies 
developed by the Science Based Targets Network 
(SBTN), which released the first guidance on 
science-based targets for nature this year. We will 
contribute our expertise to the development of 
further guidance on science-based targets for 
nature as a member of the Science Based 
Targets Network (SBTN) Corporate 
Engagement Program. 

We are engaging with others, including the 
Sustainability and Health Initiative for NetPositive 
Enterprise (SHINE), on ways to make use of 
established tools, such as life-cycle assessment, 
to help measure and communicate biodiversity 
impact in a standardized way to support informed 
stakeholder choices, for example by consumers, 
based on a product’s impact on nature.

Science Based Targets Network 
SIG is a Science Based Targets Network 
(SBTN) Corporate Engagement Program 
participant, pledging alignment with the 
SBTN’s goals and vision, and contributing 
advice and end-user insights to the 
development of SBTN methods and tools.

Managing nature-related risks and 
opportunities
Our business depends on nature and the 
ecosystem services it provides. Forest-based 
paperboard is the main raw material for our 
cartons, and the food that customers use our 
packs to deliver is made from ingredients that 
come from farmland. The production of 
paperboard also depends strongly on water 
resources.

SIG policies on Responsible Sourcing, 
Environment, Health and Safety, and Product 
Stewardship set out our commitment and 
procedures for managing biodiversity impact 
across our value chain. See ESG policies.
Measures include:

•  Sourcing raw materials from certified 

responsible sources, including all paperboard 
for our cartons with FSC™ certification, and 
engaging with paperboard suppliers on their 
biodiversity strategies.

•  Maintaining ISO 14001 certification for 

environmental management across our global 
operations, assessing compliance with 
environmental standards through rigorous 
SEDEX SMETA audits at all our production sites, 
and identifying high-risk sites to support 
targeted mitigation measures.

•  Reducing food loss and waste through our 
aseptic packs and highly efficient filling 
machines, and improving waste collection 
systems to prevent packaging waste entering 
the environment as litter – as well as 
encouraging customers to include the FSC™ 
label and the ASI Responsible Aluminium 
Sourcing logo on relevant packs to raise 
consumer awareness and enable informed 
purchasing choices.

We are working on a detailed analysis to identify 
nature-related dependencies, impacts, risks, and 
opportunities as part of our preparations for 
reporting in line with the recommendations of the 
Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures 
(TNFD). 

We consider potential biodiversity-related risks 
within our enterprise risk management and have 
started to assess our exposure to sensitive 
biodiversity areas. In 2023, we used the WWF 
Biodiversity Risk Filter to conduct an initial 
self-assessment risk mapping based on the state 
of biodiversity health at our sites around the world 
to help us identify biodiversity-related risks 
related to our operational footprint. Our 
self-assessment of water-related risks using the 
WWF Water Risk Filter (see Resource+ 
) informs 
our assessment of risks, dependencies, and 
impacts on water.

Nature-related risks and opportunities are 
managed as part of our governance on 
sustainability and ESG matters, with oversight 
from the Board of Directors’ Nomination and 
Governance Committee (see Sustainability built in; 
Governance 

).

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Resource+ 

Resource+

We are accelerating progress 
towards a circular economy 
that eliminates waste and 
regenerates nature.

At least

90%

paper content aseptic carton targeted 
by 2030

Recycle-ready

bag-in-box and spouted pouch solution  
in all our relevant market segments  
targeted by 2025

Our cartons are made mainly from renewable 
paper content, sourced from sustainably 
managed forests and other controlled sources, 
and are designed to be fully recyclable. We offer 
innovative solutions that enhance circularity by 
eliminating aluminum foil, linking polymers to 
renewable or recycled materials, tethering caps, 
and swapping plastic for paper straws. 

We are also innovating to make more of our 
bag-in-box and spouted pouches recycle-ready1 
and to link their polymer content, already 
optimized through lightweighting, to 
post-consumer recycled plastics.2

We are going further with bold ambitions to 
further increase paper content in our cartons, 
keep high-quality materials in circulation, and 
avoid waste entering the environment as litter 
through effective waste collection and increased 
recycling (see right). 

We strive to optimize material use by 
lightweighting our packaging (including closures 
and connection systems), minimizing production 
waste, and innovating to make our filling 
machines even more efficient. Certified systems 
help us continuously improve resource use – 
including managing waste and water – in our 
operations and supply chain.

Our Resource+ commitments help customers 
reduce the environmental impact of their 
packaging, comply with growing regulations 
that mandate extended producer responsibility 
for packaging waste, and reduce resource use for 
filling lines at their factories. They also contribute 
to global goals on climate (see Climate+ 
nature (see Towards Nature Positive 

) and 

).

Our Resource+ ambitions

1

2

3

4

5

Achieve a 90% 
collection and 
70% recycling 
rate for our 
beverage 
cartons in 
Europe by 2030

Offer a recycle-
ready1 bag-in-
box and spouted 
pouch solution 
in all our relevant 
market 
segments 
by 2025

Keep materials 
in circulation 
by offering 
renewable and/
or recycled 
polymer 
content2 for all 
our packaging 
by 2025

Help eliminate 
litter by 
increasing used 
packaging 
collection 
worldwide 
through our 
advocacy efforts

Partner with 
industry and 
stakeholders 
to strive for 
recycling at 
scale for all 
our packaging 
in all our priority 
markets

Progress in 2023

We have set bold new ambitions for 2025 and 
2030 to catalyze progress on circularity across 
our packaging portfolio. 

Our innovative SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier 
aseptic carton solution with no aluminum layer 
had its first commercial launches, we added 
recycle-ready1 bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions to our SIG Terra portfolio, and we trialed 
a circular bag-in-box solution. The first 
saveBOARD recycling facility opened in Australia, 
making high-performance construction materials 
from used beverage cartons, and two more are in 
development. We have extended our social 
recycling programs in Egypt and Indonesia, 
and our Recicleiros model for municipal waste 
collection has been adopted as federal policy 
in Brazil.

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

1 
2  Via an independently certified mass balance system.

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Pioneering recycling model adopted by 
the government in Brazil 
Our pioneering Recicleiros Cidades program in Brazil 
channels corporate funding into municipal waste collection, 
helps businesses meet regulatory requirements, and ensures 
decent working conditions for waste pickers. 

This year, the Brazilian government adopted the Recicleiros 
Cidades model as federal public policy. It incentivizes 
investment in waste collection and recycling by enabling 
companies to meet their legal obligations on reverse logistics 
through programs that guarantee a certain volume of waste 
material will be recycled within five years. The law mandates 
social as well as environmental benefits through the productive 
inclusion of waste pickers.

Recicleiros Cidades is already operational in 14 municipalities, 
with seed investment from SIG and support from more than 
60 businesses. More than 600 municipalities across the 
country applied to join this year. Over the last six years, the 
program has collected over 10,870 metric tons of waste, 
reached 978,000 citizens, and created reliable jobs for 
347 waste pickers together with training through the 
Recicleiros Waste Pickers’ Academy.

Recicleiros Cidades is part of our holistic recycling approach 
in Brazil, alongside the so+ma vantagens rewards-based 
community collection program and the construction of 
a new recycling plant.

Partnering with the German Development 
Cooperation to boost recycling and 
livelihoods in Egypt 
We have launched a three-year public–private partnership with 
GIZ (the German Development Cooperation) and Plastic Bank to 
create an effective system for collecting and recycling used 
beverage cartons in Egypt – and improve working conditions for 
informal waste collectors, known as collection members. 

Plastic Bank’s blockchain technology will be used to verify ethical 
working conditions and enable full traceability of the volume of used 
beverage cartons and other waste removed from the environment. 
Together, we will roll the program out in Greater Cairo, where there is 
currently no formal segregation of waste at household level. 

Over the next three years, we will partner with GIZ and Plastic Bank, 
aiming to collect and recycle 700 metric tons of used beverage 
cartons and improve livelihoods for 1,030 collection members 
(including 300 women and 400 young adults aged 18-26). 

Collection members log each piece of waste they collect on an app 
to earn incentives via digital wallets. The incentive paid aims to help 
collection members to buy food products and pay school fees to 
support their children. Additionally, collection members have access 
to a full coverage medical insurance plan funded by Plastic Bank’s 
partners. They also receive health and safety training and personal 
protective equipment to help ensure their safety while working. 

Our three-month pilot with Plastic Bank last year collected 
110 metric tons of used beverage cartons and supported 82 people 
in four communities, boosting their income by an average of 10%.

The partnership is supported through the German Federal Ministry 
for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (BMZ) funding 
program develoPPP and its “Decent Work for a Just Transition” 
Special Initiative.

Read on for more on  

Resource+ 

Or go to 

Food+ 

The Recicleiros Cidades 
process proposed a 
revolution in municipal 
solid waste management, 
enabling a legal, 
administrative, and 
operational reorganization 
of this important public 
service. It is a watershed for 
municipalities that are willing 
to improve management.
Eliel Pacheco
Junior Secretary of the Environment,  
Municipality of Pederneiras, São Paulo

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Our commitment

Our circular packaging journey

Renewable and recycled content

We strive to lead the way 
towards a fully circular 
packaging system. Our 
ambitious targets aim to 
increase renewable or 
recycled content, offer more 
recycle-ready1 solutions 
through design for recycling, 
and foster collection and 
recycling of used packaging 
at scale.

We are committed to the 
principles of the circular 
economy, set out by the 
Ellen MacArthur Foundation, 
to design out waste, regenerate 
natural systems, and keep 
products and materials in 
circulation – all underpinned 
by the use of renewable energy. 
See Climate+ 

Our ambition 
Lead the industry for renewable 
content by continually increasing paper 
content in our flagship aseptic cartons,2 
and comply with regulatory 
requirements on post-consumer 
recycled plastic content3 in every 
relevant SIG packaging.

Today 
•  All our cartons are made mostly of 

By 2025 
•  We will develop a full barrier aseptic 

renewable forest-based paperboard. 

•  We offer forest-based polymer 

carton with at least 85% paper content 
(excluding closure).

solutions3 for all our aseptic cartons. 

•  We will keep materials in circulation 

by offering renewable and/or recycled 
polymer content for all our packaging. 

•  We offer the world’s first full-barrier 
aseptic carton packaging material 
linked to 100% forest-based 
renewable content4 with no 
aluminum layer. 

•  We offer circular polymer solutions 
linked to post-consumer recycled 
plastics3 for all our aseptic cartons 
and we are piloting circular 
polymers for bag-in-box.

Design for recycling

Our ambition 
Lead the industry in designing for 
recycling to offer recycle-ready options 
for every relevant SIG packaging – 
in line with our sustainable packaging 
guidelines.

Today 
•  All our cartons are already designed 

to be fully recyclable.5

•  Our SIG Terra portfolio already 

includes recycle-ready1 bag-in-box 
or spouted pouch solutions.

By 2025 
•  We will offer a recycle-ready1 bag-in-
box and spouted pouch solution in all 
our relevant market segments.

By 2030 
We will develop a full barrier aseptic 
carton with at least 90% paper content 
(including closure). 

We will make all our flagship aseptic 
carton formats2 available with no 
aluminum layer.

Recycling at scale

Our ambition 
Advocate and partner through industry 
associations to achieve recycling at 
scale in all priority countries where 
SIG is active. 

Today 
•  We support collection and recycling 
through country specific roadmaps 
in priority countries that account 
for more than 90% of our global 
packaging sales (by weight).

By 2025 
•  We will partner with industry and 

stakeholders to implement dedicated 
and country-specific roadmaps to 
support increased collection and 
recycling of beverage cartons, 
bag-in-box, and spouted pouches 
in priority countries that account for 
more than 90% of our global 
packaging sales (by weight).

By 2030 
We will achieve a 90% collection and 
70% recycling rate for our beverage 
cartons in Europe (through our 
commitment to the ACE 2030 roadmap).

1 

In line with Design for Recycling criteria 
developed by APR (Association of Plastic 
Recyclers) and Recyclass. 

2  Top five SIG aseptic carton formats by sales 

4  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks 

volume.

3  Via an independently certified mass balance 

system.

and pigments. Polymers linked to wood residues 
from paper making via an independently certified 
mass balance system.

5 

In line with guidelines developed by ACE and 
4evergreen, and the relevant EN643 standard.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability continued
Resource+ continued
Resource+ continued

In Europe, we are fully committed to the 2030 roadmap of ten industry commitments (see below) 
set out by Alliance for Beverage Cartons and the Environment (ACE), of which SIG is a member. 

ACE 2030 roadmap: industry commitments in Europe
Through ACE, together with others in our industry, by 2030 we are committed in Europe to:

1

2

3

4

5

Produce 
beverage 
cartons  
only from 
renewable 
materials

And/or 
produce 
beverage 
cartons from 
recycled 
materials

Use more 
fiber1 
and less 
plastic

Decarbonize 
our value 
chain in line 
with 1.5°C 
target

Deliver  
the lowest  
carbon 
footprint 
packaging

6

7

8

9

10

Design for  
circularity

Achieve a 
90% 
collection 
rate of 
beverage 
cartons for 
recycling

Achieve at 
least a 70% 
recycling rate 
verified by 
third parties

Meet the 
highest 
sustainability 
sourcing 
standards for 
all materials

Increase 
carbon 
seques-
tration, 
enhance 
biodiversity, 
and increase 
forest growth

Increasing renewable and 
recycled content
Through our focus on Sustainable innovation 
we are developing ways to increase use of 
renewable or post-consumer recycled materials 
across our packaging portfolio – particularly to 
replace aluminum and virgin fossil-based 
polymers. 

, 

Our standard aseptic cartons are already made 
of around 75% renewable paperboard on average. 
SIG Terra Alu-free,2 first launched in 2010, 
increases the renewable paperboard content to 
around 82% by removing the aluminum layer of 
aseptic cartons for oxygen insensitive food 
products such as white UHT milk. 

SIG Terra Alu-free + Forest-based polymers3 
increases use of renewable materials by linking 
the polymers in our aseptic cartons to renewable 
forest-based materials. Introduced in 2017, it is 
the world’s first aseptic carton solution linked to 
100% renewable materials.4 SIG Terra Alu-free + 
Full barrier,5 which had its first commercial 
launches in 2023, extends our aluminum-layer-
free offering for use with oxygen sensitive food 
products, such as juice, by offering equivalent 
barrier properties to our standard aseptic cartons. 

We are now targeting increased paper content 
in our full barrier aseptic cartons – to at least 85% 
paper content (excluding closure) by 2025 and 
at least 90% paper content (including closure) 
by 2030. We also offer renewable paper straw 
solutions to replace polymer straws for 
on-the-go cartons.

In addition, we are looking for ways to reuse 
valuable resources by linking our packaging 
materials to recycled content. We already offer 
SIG Terra Circular polymers linked to 
post-consumer recycled plastics6 for aseptic 
cartons and we are piloting circular polymers 
for bag-in-box. These solutions can also support 
customers in meeting forthcoming regulations 
mandating the use of recycled content in plastic 
packaging. 

We use an innovative mass balance system, 
independently verified through ISCC PLUS 
certification,7 to link polymers in our packaging 
materials to renewable or recycled materials. 
This system ensures the equivalent amount of 
renewable or recycled raw materials allocates 
to the relevant packs are sourced and used in 
the production of the packs. The certified 
materials are physically mixed in with 
conventional fossil-based feedstock to 
produce polymers to the required grade, but 
kept separately via verifiable bookkeeping to 
ensure full traceability through the supply chain. 

The mass balance system supports a transition 
away from virgin fossil-based materials within 
the conventional and highly efficient polymer 
industry. It is endorsed by the Ellen MacArthur 
Foundation as a valid way to support the 
circular economy.8

1  Fiber refers to wood-based fiber in the paper content of cartons.
2  Formerly known as combibloc ECOPLUS. Polymers are linked to wood residues from paper making via an independently certified mass balance system.
3  Formerly known as SIGNATURE 100.
4  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments. Polymers linked to wood residues from paper making via an independently certified mass balance system.
5  Formerly known as SIGNATURE EVO.
6  Via an independently certified mass balance system.
7  Or in some cases REDcert2.
8  The Ellen MacArthur Foundation Mass Balance White Paper.

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Sustainability continued
Resource+ continued

Designing for recycling 
Recyclability is a core consideration in the 
development of our packaging solutions. 

We follow industry guidelines on design for 
recycling to help us design packs that are not 
only technically recyclable, but are also widely 
accepted in available recycling streams. These 
include design for recycling guidelines we 
helped to establish for cartons through ACE and 
4evergreen, as well as guidelines from CEFLEX, 
Recyclass, and the US Association of Plastic 
Recyclers (APR) that apply to our bag-in-box 
and spouted pouches. We have also introduced 
internal sustainable packaging guidelines, 
including detailed criteria on design for recycling, 
for our polymer bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions.

All our cartons are already designed to be fully 
recyclable1 and we are innovating to make more 
of our bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions 
recycle-ready. 

Simplifying the design of packaging by 
reducing the number of different materials that 
go into a pack can enable recycling more widely. 

Our industry-leading aseptic carton solutions with 
no aluminum layer offer the potential to simplify 
the process needed to recycle them – with just 
two materials to separate rather than three. 
This can also enhance the quality of the recycled 
polymers recovered. Increasing paper content in 
our aseptic cartons, as we are targeting, will also 
enable the packs to be recycled in regions where 
only paper recycling streams are available. 

The SIG Terra portfolio already includes 
recycle-ready bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions, and we are innovating to expand the 
recycle-ready range with a strong focus on 
solutions that are made mostly from a single type 
of polymer to facilitate recycling. The cardboard 
boxes – not manufactured or sold by SIG – that 
make up the majority of the materials in bag-in-
box solutions can already be recycled through 
widely available paper recycling streams.

Other solutions that support recycling across our 
packaging portfolio include tethered closures that 
ensure caps stay with their packs after use. 

Advocating circular packaging
Driving progress towards a circular economy is 
not something we can do alone. We collaborate 
with industry partners, customers, governments, 
non-governmental organizations, and 
communities to develop and implement solutions. 

Through industry partnerships (see right), 
we drive initiatives to create common industry 
guidelines, develop and share best practices, 
support enabling legislation, build recycling 
capacity, improve collection systems, and raise 
consumer awareness. 

Advocating through industry associations creates 
a stronger voice for favorable recycling policies 
and regulations at global, regional, and national 
level. Extended producer responsibility (EPR) is 
one of the enabling regulatory frameworks we 
advocate. 

EPR legislation incentivizes uptake of recyclable 
packaging and investment in collection, sorting, 
and recycling infrastructure by holding 
manufacturers responsible for their products 
and packaging through their life-cycle. In cases 
where EPR legislation alone does not achieve 
high collection rates, we support the use of 
deposit return schemes to encourage people 
to return used items for recycling. 

We also work with partners to develop effective 
systems for collection and recycling in countries 
where there is no enabling legislation.

Industry partnerships
We collaborate through industry 
partnerships at global and regional levels:

We are also part of national producer 
responsibility organizations (PROs), 
industry associations, and other interest 
groups that seek to promote recycling in 
countries such as Australia, China, India, 
Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, South 
Korea, Thailand, the USA, and Vietnam.

1 

In line with guidelines developed by ACE and 4evergreen, 
and the relevant EN643 standard.

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Increasing recycling capacity 
We are supporting the development of 
infrastructure to enable our packs to be recycled 
at scale, with an initial focus on recycling of used 
beverage cartons.

The high-quality fiber in the paperboard that 
makes up the majority of our cartons can be 
separated and recycled relatively easily for reuse 
at paper mills. We are therefore focusing on 
increasing capacity to recycle the remaining 
polymer and aluminum – either together as a 
robust PolyAl material for roof tiles or furniture, 
or separately to enable wider applications for the 
recycled materials. Infrastructure is already in 
place for recycling PolyAl, including at facilities 
we have invested in that are located in Australia, 
Germany, and Brazil. Through EXTR:ACT, we keep 
apprised of new recycling technologies and 
facilities being developed independently and 
through industry associations. 

We aim to incentivize development of recycling 
infrastructure by creating a market for recycled 
materials – including innovating to use recycled 
content for our packs (see previous page). 

Fostering collection and awareness 
Used packaging must be collected before it can 
be recycled. We support the development of 
effective collection systems and encourage 
consumers to recycle packaging materials 
instead of discarding them as litter or sending 
them to landfill. 

Our tailored Going Circular roadmaps are 
designed to catalyze collection and recycling in 
priority countries that together account for 
around 90% of our global packaging sales (by 
weight). Many of the programs we support have a 
wider positive impact by increasing collection and 
recycling of other types of packaging, not 
just ours.

Local programs use innovative models for waste 
collection that provide additional social benefits. 
These include ethical labor conditions for waste 
workers through our municipal recycling model in 
Brazil, the use of blockchain technology in Egypt, 
and rewards offered in exchange for waste 
collected in underprivileged communities in Brazil 
and Indonesia. 

We also partner with customers to raise 
awareness of sustainable packaging and the 
importance of recycling through on-pack 
labeling and communications campaigns.

Optimizing resource use in filling 
Our filling machines for aseptic cartons have an 
industry-leading waste rate that means less than 
0.5% of our packs are wasted during the filling 
process. With each new machine, we strive to 
further optimize the amount of resources – 
including water, energy, and hydrogen peroxide 
for sterilization – that customers need to fill our 
cartons at their factories (see Sustainable  
innovation 

). 

Through our SIG EcoFill Consulting program, we 
support aseptic carton customers in identifying 
further ways to reduce resource use in the filling 
lines at their factories. We also aim to improve 
the efficiency of our filling machines for chilled 
cartons, and plan to review opportunities to 
reduce resource use in filling our bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch solutions in the coming year. 

We work with customers to ensure that our 
filling machines, and their parts, are recycled 
or disposed of responsibly at end of life.

Minimizing waste and water use in 
pack production 
We are committed to monitoring and managing 
environmental impacts from our operations 
– including minimizing waste and use of resources 
such as water. Robust environmental 
management systems, certified to ISO 14001 
at all our production plants, support continuous 
improvement across our operations. 

Our main focus is on eliminating waste to landfill 
by reusing or recycling waste – or, where this is 
not feasible, by choosing the next best option, 
such as energy recovery. We also implement 
responsible disposal options for hazardous and 
electronic waste to avoid environmental harm 
and ensure hazardous waste does not end up 
in landfill. 

Managing resources responsibly  
in our supply chain
We strive to ensure responsible management of 
natural resources in the supply chain by sourcing 
our raw materials with certifications to rigorous 
external standards, such as FSC™ for paperboard 
and ASI for aluminum foil (see Our supply chain 

). 

Both these certifications include requirements 
to conserve natural resources, including through 
sustainably managed forestry operations 
(see Forest+ 
), waste management, and water 
stewardship. In addition, relevant sustainability 
topics, including water management, are covered 
through our working groups with paperboard 
suppliers and we are engaging with aluminum 
suppliers to increase content from post-industrial 
waste in the foil we purchase.

We use relatively little water in our operations, 
but we strive to use water resources responsibly 
by considering water quantity, quality aspects, 
and water stress risk. We monitor water use at our 
production plants and aim to minimize 
consumption where feasible. Sites in 
water-stressed areas, identified through a 
self-assessment using the WWF Water Risk Filter, 
are required to have water management systems. 

Our self-assessment of A-material suppliers 
using the WWF Water Risk Filter found that none 
have a substantive impact on water, but our 
paperboard suppliers are dependent on access 
to water for the paper-making process. We are 
using the findings to further evaluate the nature 
and conditions of the river basins where they 
operate to better understand potential 
impacts on water security. 

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Sustainability continued
Resource+ continued
Resource+ continued

Our targets

2025 target

Progress tracker 

Launch a full barrier carton linked to 100% renewable materials1 

On track

Further reduce the amount of non-paper2 materials in our carton packs to 
increase the share of renewable materials and to enable SIG cartons to go 
into paper recycling streams where relevant by 2030

Target replaced

Develop a full barrier aseptic carton with at least 85% paper content 
(excluding closure) by 2025 – and at least 90% paper content 
(including closure) by 2030

Offer a recycle-ready3 bag-in-box and spouted pouch solution in all our 
relevant market segments 

Partner with stakeholders to implement dedicated and country-specific 
roadmaps to support increased collection and recycling of beverage cartons, 
bag-in-box, and spouted pouches in priority countries that account for more 
than 90% of our global packaging sales (by weight) 

Scale up and expand our community recycling model 

25% reduction in grams of waste per m2 of packaging material used 
to produce our aseptic cartons4 (from 2016)

Zero landfill – all waste to be recycled or used as renewable biofuel 

Maintain certification to ISO 14001:2015 at all production plants

New target

New target

On track

On track

More work to do

On track

On track

1  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments.
2  Target wording amended from “fiber” to “paper” to align with wording of new quantified targets.
3 
4  Wording amended to clarify that this target is for aseptic carton production only.

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

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Increasing renewable and recycled 
content
•  We continued to develop and launch packaging 

solutions that support our goals to replace 
aluminum and virgin fossil-based polymers. 
Highlights in 2023 include the first commercial 
launches of our SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier 
aseptic carton solution and a circular solution 
we are piloting for bag-in-box that includes 
bags made with post-consumer recycled 
plastics1 (see below left).

See Sustainable innovation 

Sustainability continued
Resource+ continued

Performance in 2023

We set bold ambitions to 
catalyze progress on increasing 
renewable and recycled content, 
designing for recycling, and 
fostering recycling at scale. 
See Our circular packaging journey 

Innovative circular bag-in-box 
solution 
We are piloting an innovative circular solution 
for bag-in-box, using bags made with 
post-consumer recycled plastics1 that are 
recycled again after use to make into new 
bag-in-box or other products.  

Sustainable innovation 

•  Advocacy at country level this year included:

• 

• 

In China, we joined the Alliance of 
Technological Innovation in Compulsory 
Resources Recycling Industry (ACTRR) 
Lightweight Packaging Recycling 
Association to gain a better understanding 
of the recycled plastics standards system 
in preparation for standardized recycling. 
We are also participating in industry 
standard-setting to promote a scientific 
approach to recycling and calculation of 
related greenhouse gas emissions 
reductions. 

) was adopted by 

In Brazil, the municipal recycling model 
established through our Recicleiros Cidades 
program (see case study 
the federal government as public policy this 
year, and a local SIG representative attended 
the ceremony when the President signed the 
policy into law. SIG was also recognized by 
the Brazilian SESI (Industrial Social Service) 
Awards in 2023 for the contribution of our 
so+ma vantagens program to the United 
Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

•  Through the Swiss association for beverage 
cartons (GKR), we joined forces with more 
than 70 organizations along the value chain 
to voluntarily establish a harmonized 
country-wide collection system for 
plastic packaging and beverage cartons 
in Switzerland.

Designing for recycling
•  The sustainable packaging guidelines we have 

introduced for our new bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch businesses include detailed criteria on 
design for recycling, and we have increased 
uptake of a recycle-ready spouted pouch 
solution by a major customer. In 2023, 100% 
of our carton packaging was designed for 
recycling,2 and we offered recycle-ready3 
or recycle-ready alternative bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch solutions for 69% of 
our bag-in-box and spouted pouch packaging.

See Sustainable innovation 

Advocating circular packaging 
•  We contributed to further development of 

industry guidelines for recycling this year, as 
well as advocating and preparing for enabling 
regulations on recycling.

•  We worked with industry partners to update the 
ACE industry roadmap (to be published in 2024) 
and review the ACE Design for Recyclability 
Guidelines. We also contributed to the update of 
4evergreen’s Circularity by Design guidance for 
fiber-based packaging (published in 2023) that 
now includes specific recommendations for the 
design of beverage cartons to be compatible 
with recycling processes that corresponds with 
the ACE guidelines. This follows on from the 
guidance on improved collection and sorting 
for recycling published last year. 

•  We have joined the Alliance to End Plastic 
Waste and, through our bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch business, we have become 
a member of CEFLEX (a circular economy 
for flexible packaging), a collaboration to drive 
progress towards a circular economy for 
flexible packaging. 

1  Linked to post-consumer recycled plastics via an independently certified mass balance system.
2  Our evaluation of recyclability is based on the relevant EN643 standard.
3  Our evaluation of recycle-readiness is in line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) 

and Recyclass.

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Joining the Alliance to End 
Plastic Waste 
We have joined the Alliance to End Plastic 
Waste – a community of pioneering 
companies dedicated to building a circular 
economy for plastic – to support our efforts 
to improve collection and recycling of our 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions globally.

The Alliance to End Plastic Waste focuses on 
enhancing waste management capacity and 
capability by improving collection, sorting, 
processing, and recycling systems, 
especially in underserved regions. We are 
part of working groups that aim to drive 
innovation in recycling technologies in 
developed markets, and improve collection 
and recycling in developing markets.

4evergreen Circularity 
Success Stories
The 4evergreen Alliance recognized SIG in its 
Circularity Success Stories in 2023. SIG Terra 
Alu-free + Full barrier, our full barrier 
packaging material for aseptic carton packs 
with no aluminum layer, earned the Design 
for Circularity award. In addition, the Palurec 
PolyAl recycling plant we invest in with 
industry partners won the Circularity Best 
Practices award for its work recovering 
polymers and aluminum from PolyAl for use 
in a range of products.

Increasing recycling capacity
•  We continued to invest in and support 

development of new recycling facilities for used 
beverage cartons this year. 

• 

• 

• 

In Australia, the first saveBOARD recycling 
facility – which makes high-performance 
construction materials from used beverage 
cartons – was officially opened in 2023 with 
support from SIG and the Global Recycling 
Alliance for Beverage Cartons and the 
Environment (GRACE), and we have helped 
to secure government funding for two further 
saveBOARD plants.

In Brazil, we are constructing a new recycling 
plant for beverage cartons that will use 
innovative technology to separate the 
polyethylene from the aluminum in PolyAl to 
create a wider market and demand for these 
recycled materials, increasing their value by 
more than 50%.

In Europe, we engage through EXTR:ACT to 
monitor the development of new recycling 
technologies and facilities. This year, we 
welcomed the construction of Saperatec, a 
second PolyAl recycling facility in Germany in 
addition to the Palurec facility we invest in with 
industry partners. Existing facilities can already 
process around 50,000 metric tons of PolyAl 
annually, enabling polymer and aluminum to be 
recovered from around 30% of the total PolyAl 
produced from recycled beverage cartons in 
Europe. 

•  We have begun initial analysis to inform our 

future strategy on increasing recycling capacity 
for our bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions.

Rewarding recycling in 
Indonesia 
The SIG Foundation has launched a new 
Recycle for Good program in Indonesia 
– where 3 million metric tons of plastic are 
dumped in the sea every year – to educate 
people on the value of recyclable materials 
and incentivize household recycling.

People are encouraged to drop off 
recyclable waste – including beverage 
cartons and flexible polymer pouches – 
at our collection point in Jakarta. In return, 
they can choose packs of food from SIG 
customers, earn vouchers for food and other 
rewards, or donate their reward to BGBJ 
Indonesia (a non-governmental organization 
that supports waste pickers at Southeast 
Asia’s largest landfill).

Since the program began in March 2023, 
more than 770 people have earned rewards 
by collecting a total of 11.7 metric tons of 
waste for recycling.

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Fostering collection and awareness
As well as supporting recycling infrastructure, we continued to 
implement local partnerships to raise awareness and improve 
collection rates as part of our Going Circular roadmaps in priority 
countries – including those identified in 2023 for our bag-in-box  
and spouted pouch businesses. 

Mexico
We established a new partnership to collect 
used packaging from households and 
hospitality premises, which includes a code 
of conduct to ensure ethical working 
conditions and fair compensation for waste 
workers.

). 

Egypt
We launched a three-year 
partnership with the 
German Development 
Cooperation and Plastic 
Bank (see case study 
Over 3,000 used beverage 
cartons were also collected 
through our eight-month 
trial using the Tagaddod 
app to schedule collections 
directly from homes and 
businesses in Cairo, with 
juice products offered in 
partnership with Carrefour 
as an incentive to use 
the app. 

Thailand
We partnered with our 
customer DPO and 
100 schools to educate 
children and communities 
about recycling and 
sustainable packaging, and 
collected 2.69 metric tons 
of used beverage cartons.

Brazil
1,864 families participating in the so+ma 
vantagens program brought 165 metric tons 
of waste to our five collection points this 
year in exchange for rewards such as food, 
training, and school materials – and we 
enrolled further municipalities in our 
Recicleiros Cidades program.  
See case study

China
We supported the Alliance 
of Technological 
Innovation in Compulsory 
Resources Recycling 
Industry (ATCRR) 
campaign to raise 
awareness of recycling by 
providing furniture, bins, 
and sculptures made of 
recycled milk cartons for 
the 19th Asian Games.

South Korea
We launched a project to 
collect and recycle used 
beverage cartons from 
childcare facilities, while 
educating children about 
waste segregation and 
sustainable packaging.

Indonesia
Our Foundation launched a 
new Recycle for Good 
program (see case study 
), 
building on our established 
rewards-based community 
recycling model in Brazil. 

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Optimizing resource use in filling
•  We continued to support aseptic carton 

customers in reducing resource use in their 
factories through our SIG EcoFill Consulting 
program and further sales of upgrade kits for 
our filling machines that reduce water use. 
We began the first commercial filling with SIG 
NEO, our next-generation filling machine for 
family-size aseptic cartons, which is designed 
to reduce overall use of utilities (hydrogen 
peroxide, compressed air, and water) by 30% 
on average.1 See Sustainable innovation 

Minimizing waste and water use in 
production
•  We achieved global ISO 14001 certification 

across SIG Group – including our newly acquired 
sites for the first time this year – for our 
environmental management systems, which 
help to drive continuous improvements in waste 
management and water management. 

•  We generated a total of 80,445 metric tons of 
waste at our production sites in 2023, of which 
91% was reused or recycled, 2% was recovered 
for energy, and only around 0.8% went to 
landfill. We have achieved zero waste to landfill 
at 16 of our 27 production plants. This year’s 
production waste included 1,735 metric tons of 
hazardous waste that was disposed of by 
certified waste management contractors. 

•  Our waste rate for production of aseptic 

cartons decreased by 3% to 31 grams per m2 of 
packaging material in 2023, representing a 10% 
reduction since 2016.

•  We continue to seek ways to minimize 

production waste through local initiatives. For 
example, in Neuhausen (Switzerland), we have 
cut production waste by 1% by installing a new 

system to avoid damage to aseptic carton 
closures during transport around our production 
plant. In Rayong (Thailand), following initial trials 
in 2022, we began using pallets made from 
PolyAl that is recycled from our production 
waste and used beverage cartons. The 
hardwearing pallets can also be returned by 
customers for reuse.

•  We conducted a self-assessment using the 

WWF Water Risk Filter to identify which of our 
production plants are in water-stressed areas. 
The plants in water-stressed areas – Merced 
(USA), Querétaro (Mexico), Riyadh (Saudi 
Arabia), and Suzhou (China) – together account 
for 14% of our production plants. We began 
work to conduct site water risk assessments 
and develop action plans for water 
management at each of these plants, in 
addition to their existing water management 
systems. We used a total of 486,462 m3 of 
water in 2023, including 124,473 m3 in 
water-stressed areas.2 We discharged 
308,312 m3 of wastewater in 2023 (around 63% 
of the total used).

Sourcing sustainable materials
•  We continued to purchase 100% of the 

paperboard for our aseptic cartons with 
FSC™-certification5 – and for our chilled cartons 
from January 2024. We procured 100% of the 
aluminum foil for our aseptic cartons with ASI 
Certification and engaged with suppliers to 
increase use of aluminum content made with 
post-industrial waste. We also sourced more 
polymers linked to renewable materials6 to meet 
growing demand for our SIG Terra Forest-based 
polymers solution for aseptic cartons.  
See Our supply Chain 

Production waste rate for 
aseptic cartons (grams of waste 
per m2 of sleeves produced)

Production waste by disposal 
method in 2023

2023

2022

2021

2020

2016

31 

32 

34 

32 

35 

Waste rate for production of aseptic cartons 
(grams of waste per m² of packaging material)
Target baseline

Production waste by type 
(thousand metric tons)

Recycled

Reused

Recovered 
from energy

88.6%

2.0%2.0%

2.1%

Landfill

Other disposal 
options3

0.8%

6.5%

Raw and 
laminated 
carton 
Polyethylene 
Hazardous 
waste
Aluminum (<1%)
Total

20207 20217 20227 2023

Production waste by disposal 
method⁴ (metric tons) in 2023

48.4
1.6

58.3
3.5

57.3
3.3

62.5
9.3

2.9
–
53.1

3.7
–
65.5

3.8
0.3
64.7

6.5
0.3
78.6

Non-hazar dous  
waste

Hazardous 
waste 

Total 
waste

Recycled 
Reused 
Recovered 
from energy 
Landfill
Other disposal 
options3 
Total

71,077
1,158

740
618

193
437

973
–

71,270
1,595

1,713
618

5,117
78,710

132

5,249
 1,735  80,445

1  Anticipated savings compared with our previous generation filling machines, to be confirmed through first commercial filling. 
2  Based on a self-assessment using the WWF Water Risk Filter.
3  Such as incineration without energy recovery.
4  Production waste and waste rate are for sleeves production only and exclude our closures plant in Switzerland.
5  SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood with FSC™ controlled wood and ensures that an equivalent 

amount of FSC™ certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.

6  Via an independently certified mass balance system.
7  Waste data for previous years is for our aseptic carton business only.

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Sustainability continued
Food+

Food+

Our packs help bring food 
and drink to millions of 
people every day in a safe, 
sustainable, and affordable 
way.

15.5bn

liters of nutritious1 food and drink delivered 
in SIG packaging in 2023

SIG packaging systems are extremely well 
placed to contribute to a net positive food 
system – while helping our customers and our 
business grow. 

Our aseptic packs preserve nutritional content 
without chilling, supporting wider access to safe 
nutrition where it is most needed. They are well 
suited to deliver nutritious food and drinks – 
such as milk and plant-based dairy alternatives, 
juices, fruit and vegetable purees, soups, and 
now the world’s first long-life probiotic drink.

Through our focus on Food+, we help customers 
develop and deliver new nutritious food products 
to more people around the world. Maintaining 
product safety is a priority. We also strive to 
minimize food loss and waste to reduce climate 
impacts, resource use, and associated 
biodiversity loss.
See Towards nature positive 

Progress in 2023

Customers used our packs to deliver 15.5 billion 
liters of nutritious1 food and drink in 2023, with 
the inclusion of our new bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch solutions contributing to a 28% increase 
this year. 

We partnered with AnaBio Technologies to create 
a new product category – the world’s first 
long-life probiotic drink – for our aseptic cartons 
and spouted pouches. We continued our SIG 
Incubator program for start-ups launching 
nutritious products, and the SIG Foundation 
engaged with NGO partners to scale up its 
flagship Cartons for Good project in Bangladesh 
and Egypt. We maintained robust food safety 
standards at all production sites globally, and 
continued to minimize food loss from filling.

Together with the expert team 
at SIG, we’re not only able to 
offer consumers probiotic 
products with unique health 
benefits, but also a longer 
product shelf life for greater 
convenience. It’s a real step-
change innovation in the field 
of probiotic beverage products.
Dr Sinéad Bleiel
Founder, AnaBio Technologies

1  Different types of products are categorized according to their nutritional profile based on the independent Health Star Rating System.

Joint innovation leads 
to world’s first long-life 
probiotic drink
We partnered with AnaBio Technologies to 
create the world’s first long-life probiotic drink, 
a new product category for aseptic packaging 
and a completely new consumer offering. 

Probiotics can offer many health benefits such 
as improved gut health and strengthened 
immunity. But until now it has not been possible 
to offer probiotics in aseptic packaging 
because they could not survive the high 
temperatures commonly used in processing. 
Probiotics can also be unstable during storage, 
typically restricting their use to beverages with 
a short shelf life that need to be refrigerated 
during distribution and storage. 

The combination of AnaBio’s patented 
“encapsulation” technology and our gentle 
aseptic filling technology overcomes these 
restrictions. This enables drinks containing 
live probiotics to be packed in aseptic 
carton, bag-in-box, and spouted pouch 
solutions and kept at room temperature 
for extended periods without refrigeration. 

Launched globally this year, this game-
changing development fulfills the need for 
healthy, tasty, and nutritious probiotic 
beverages in sustainable and convenient 
packaging that can be stored and distributed 
at ambient temperatures without the need 
for energy-intensive refrigeration (and 
related greenhouse gas emissions). We have 
already completed successful filling line 
trials with two customers in India.

Read on for more on  

Food+ 

Or go to 

Sustainable innovation 

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Sustainability continued
Food+ continued

Our commitment

We aim to partner with more customers that 
provide nutritious food and drink, and help them 
increase access to their products in more 
locations and outlets, particularly in the markets 
where this can make the biggest difference. 

We also support the development of new 
technologies that use our aseptic packaging 
systems to extend access to valuable nutrients 
without the need for refrigeration during delivery 
and storage. 

The SIG Incubator1 program supports start-ups 
launching nutritious new food and beverage 
products by providing access to advice, 
expertise, and consumer-focused insights – 
as well as enabling them to use our filling 
machines, either at our own Tech Centers 
or at existing SIG customers’ plants.

0.5%

Our highly efficient filling machines  
cut waste of packs (and associated  
food content) during filling to an  
industry-leading 0.5% or less for  
aseptic cartons

Our aseptic packs reduce food waste by 
design, enabling food to be kept safely for 
up to 12 months without refrigeration. Through 
our Cartons for Good project, led by the SIG 
Foundation, we are going further with an 
innovative model to pack and store surplus food 
crops that would otherwise be lost – and turn 
them into nutritious meals for people in need.

We are also committed to minimizing food loss 
during filling. Our highly efficient filling machines 
cut waste of packs (and associated food content) 
during filling to an industry-leading 0.5% or less 
for aseptic cartons, and as little as 0.7% for 
bag-in-box and spouted pouches. 

We also aim to minimize food waste from 
residues left in the pack after consumer use 
by offering very high evacuation rates for our 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions and 
innovating to further improve pourability of 
our cartons.

We maintain certifications to recognized 
standards for food safety management systems 
at all relevant SIG production plants.

Our targets

2025 target

Progress tracker 

Use SIG’s position within a more sustainable food supply system to 
create demonstrable positive impacts on nutrition and hydration 

On track

Increase the total volume of nutritious2 food and beverage products 
brought to consumers in SIG packs by 50% by 2030 (from 2020)

On track

Support two start-ups per year through our SIG Incubator program 
to share unused filling capacity to deliver nutritious food safely and 
efficiently3

Maintain existing ISO 9001:2015 certifications at production plants 
(including all aseptic carton plants)4 

Maintain top level GFSI5-recognized certification at all packaging 
production plants6 

On track

On track

On track

Create self-sustaining, scalable models for the SIG Foundation’s 
Cartons for Good project7 (also a target for Communities) 

More work to do 

1  Formerly SIGCUBATOR.
2  Different types of products are categorized according to their nutritional profile based on the independent Health Star Rating System.
3  Target amended to include any unused filling capacity and reflect the new name of the SIG Incubator program (formerly 

SIGCUBATOR).

4  Target amended following integration of our newly acquired, bag-in-box, and spouted pouch businesses.
5  Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI)-recognized certifications include the Brand Reputation Compliance Global Standards (BRCGS) 

packaging standard, Safe Quality Food (SQF), Food Safety System Certification (FSSC 22000), and International Featured Standard 
(IFS).

6  Target expanded to include other GFSI-recognized standards (not just BRCGS), following integration of our newly acquired bag-in-box, 

spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses.

7  Target wording shortened by removing the full name of the SIG Way Beyond Good Foundation.

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Sustainability continued
Food+ continued

Performance in 2023

Delivering nutrition 
•  The integration of bag-in-box and spouted 

pouches into our portfolio (through an 
acquisition completed in 2022) has significantly 
expanded the amount and types of nutritious 
food we help customers deliver by providing 
solutions for products like fruit and vegetable 
purees, as well as larger sizes of milk products. 

•  Our packaging solutions helped deliver 

28.3 billion liters of food and beverages to 
consumers globally in 2023. This included 
15.5 billion liters of nutritious products, such as 
milk and fruit juice, that contribute to a 
balanced diet (as defined by the independent 
Health Star Rating System), an increase of 39% 
since 2020. The amount of nutritious food 
packed in our cartons alone increased by a 
further 1.5% to 12.3 billion liters, up 10% 
from 2020. 

•  Customers used our packs to launch a range of 
nutritious food and beverages around the world, 
including: 

•  Plant-based milk and protein products 

from NotCo, Latin America’s fastest-growing 
plant-based food technology company, 
in aseptic cartons. 

•  Oat-based beverages in aseptic cartons 
from leading German dairy cooperative 
Hochwald, as it entered the growing 
plant-based market for the first time. 

•  Locally produced white cheese from 

Baladna, Qatar’s leading dairy and beverage 
producer, in aseptic cartons. 

•  Pulses such as beans, peas, and lentils from 
major Italian food producer La Doria, packed 
in long-life SIG SafeBloc cartons as a more 
sustainable alternative to retort cans. 

•  Broths from ARIAKÉ in aseptic cartons that 
retain the quality, taste, aroma, and natural 
nutrients, vitamins, flavors, and colors – to 
be sold initially in France, and soon Belgium.

Innovating to drive progress 
•  We partnered with AnaBio Technologies to 

develop a groundbreaking solution, the world’s 
first long-life probiotic drink, to enable wider 
access to probiotics without the need for 
refrigeration (see case study 
). Trials at our 
Tech Center in Germany this year supported 
validation of the concept’s technology and 
market viability.

•  Our next-generation filling system for aseptic 
spouted pouches will lower the total cost of 
ownership of filling operations to support wider 
access to affordable healthy foods. In 2024, 
we will enable customers, and start-ups 
participating in SIG’s Incubator program, to test 
their products in spouted pouches using a filling 
system specifically for research and 
development at our Tech Center in Dubai. 

•  We have joined MISTA, a new food innovation 

platform, to provide our expertise in sustainable 
packaging to co-create next generation food 
solutions with other member companies (see 
right). 

•  We continued to work with NGO partners, such 

as Forum for the Future, to explore how to 
increase our positive impact within the global 
food supply system, focusing on opportunities 
to foster a regenerative food supply.

Joining food innovation 
platform MISTA
SIG is the only packaging provider to join 
US-based food innovation platform MISTA, 
which brings together leaders from the  
global food and beverage industry to  
explore innovative ways to accelerate the 
transformation of the global food system 
into a more regenerative one. 

Joining the platform will help us drive progress 
on our Food+ ambitions and help tackle global 
challenges by co-creating solutions not only 
for packaging, but also for food products. 

We are excited to have SIG as part of the MISTA 
network. SIG’s expertise and capabilities in aseptic 
filling and sustainable packaging solutions and their 
global test filling and co-creation capabilities will 
enable members to bring new product concepts 
and ideas to life and co-create next-generation 
solutions. By joining forces with ingredient experts, 
processing partners, and SIG as a filling and 
packaging solution provider, the whole value 
chain is covered.
Scott May
Founder & Head of MISTA

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Sustainability continued
Food+ continued

Supporting start-ups 
•  The SIG Incubator program provided advice, 

consumer insight and filling machine capacity 
to the start-up Earth and Iron, enabling it to test 
processing requirements and launch its 
plant-based and highly nutritious drink in SIG 
cartons in the UK. The program also contributed 
to our partnership with AnaBio Technologies 
(see Joint innovation leads to world’s first long-life 
probiotic drink 

).

•  To date, we have supported six start-ups 

through the SIG Incubator program and alumni 
have continued to prosper this year. For 
example, GROUNDED gained a national listing 
with a UK retailer for its plant-based protein 
shake, and Tiptoh’s pea protein beverage is now 
sold online and stocked in three national 
supermarkets in Belgium.

In 2024, we will extend the SIG Incubator program 
to include access to our bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch packs, filling capacity, and expertise. 

Turning food loss into safe nutrition  
for those in need
•  Cartons for Good, the SIG Foundation’s flagship 

project, continued in Bangladesh using our 
specially designed mobile filling unit to turn 
4.5 metric tons of harvest food loss that 
farmers could not otherwise sell into more than 
23,000 nutritious meals preserved in SIG 
cartons. Our project partner BRAC, a local NGO, 
distributed filled Cartons for Good packs to 
schools to offer regular hot meals for 140 
children in the urban slums of Dhaka. 

•  The SIG Foundation has developed a technical 
concept and partnership model to scale up the 
Cartons for Good project, and engaged with an 
NGO to explore bringing this innovative model 
to Egypt (see right).

• 

In 2023, Cartons for Good won the SAVE FOOD 
Initiative's inaugural SAVE FOOD Project 
competition, which promotes solutions that 
contribute to reducing global food waste 
and loss.

Scaling up the SIG 
Foundation’s award-winning 
Cartons for Good project
The SIG Foundation’s innovative Cartons 
for Good project uses SIG’s know-how, 
filling technology and packs to preserve 
surplus food that would otherwise be lost 
and turning it into meals for people in need. 
We have piloted the project over the last 
four years using a specially designed mobile 
filling unit in Bangladesh. 

Building on learnings from the pilot, we have 
developed a new model to scale up Cartons 
for Good to further reduce food loss and get 
nutrition to more people in need. The model 
includes plans for an on-site laboratory that 
can increase food production from 200 to 
1,500 packs per day. 

We will continue to support the project as the 
provider of the concept, packs, filling 
technology, and service, while engaging 
outside partners to finance and implement 
expansion. The SIG Foundation signed a 
memorandum of understanding this year 
with the Natural Resources and Climate 
Protection Foundation to pave the way for 
the launch of the project in Egypt. 

In 2023, Cartons for 
Good was 
recognized with an 
award from the SAVE 
FOOD Initiative that 
strives to curb global 
food waste and loss. 
The SIG Foundation 
will invest the prize 
money from this 
award in a 
comprehensive local 
study to understand 
how to maximize the 
impact of Cartons 
for Good in Egypt.

Cartons for Good won the SAVE 
FOOD Initiative's Inaugural SAVE 
FOOD Project competition in 
2023, which promotes solutions 
that contribute to reducing 
global food waste and loss.

Maintaining food quality and safety
•  We assessed the health and safety impacts of 
our products and services across our portfolio. 
There were no incidents of non-compliance with 
regulations or voluntary codes concerning the 
health and safety impacts of our products and 
services in 2023. 

•  We maintained certification to the ISO 

9001:2015 quality management standard across 
our aseptic carton business, and at nine of our 
bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton 
production plants. 

•  We achieved GFSI-recognized food safety 

standards, such as BRCGS, at the highest level 
at 26 of our 27 relevant production plants – 
including eight plants that passed an 
unannounced audit to gain AA+ BRCGS 
certification. The remaining chilled carton plant 
in Taiwan, acquired in 2022, maintained 
certification to ISO 22000:2018 and is working 
towards certification to a GFSI-recognized 
standard.

Minimizing food loss from filling 
•  Our filling machines for aseptic cartons 

continue to lead the industry with a waste 
rate of 0.5% or less and SIG NEO, our 
next-generation filling machine that is 
designed to cut waste rates even further, 
commenced its first commercial filling in 2023.

•  At our Tech Centers in Germany and China, 

we have started using a nutrient solution instead 
of milk to test the functionality of our aseptic 
carton filling machines, saving between 
100,000 and 200,000 liters of milk per year. 

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Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation

Sustainable 
innovation

SIG’s packs offer the most 
sustainable packaging 
solutions in each relevant 
market segment – and we 
are innovating to reduce 
their environmental impact 
even further.

SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier offers

-25%

lower carbon footprint than our standard 
aseptic cartons5 

SIG’s packs offer the most sustainable 
packaging solutions in each relevant market 
segment – and we are innovating to reduce their 
environmental impact even further. 

Independent life-cycle assessments show our 
carton, bag-in-box, and spouted pouch solutions 
offer significant reductions in environmental 
impacts compared with other types of packaging, 
such as glass, plastic tubs and bottles, or cans.1

Our packs’ strong environmental credentials are 
an important differentiator as market demand 
for sustainable packaging solutions continues 
to grow. Choosing our solutions helps customers 
respond to rising consumer expectations, comply 
with increasingly stringent regulations, and 
achieve their sustainability ambitions.

We strive to make our packs even more 
sustainable through innovation. Across our 
portfolio, we are innovating to design more 
recycle-ready2 packs that optimize material use, 
and to replace virgin fossil-based polymers with 
renewable or recycled alternatives. We are also 
creating new solutions to further reduce the 
resources needed to fill our packs in customers’ 
factories. 

We have already achieved a host of industry firsts 
(see our sustainable innovation journey 
Terra3 portfolio showcases our most sustainable 
innovations – including aseptic cartons with no 
aluminum layer, polymers linked to forest-based 
and recycled materials,4 and recycle-ready 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions.

). Our SIG 

Our focus on sustainable innovation drives 
progress towards our net positive ambitions by 
cutting the carbon footprint of our packaging 
solutions (see Climate+ 
circular economy (see Resource+ 
renewable materials from sustainably managed 
forests (see Forest+ 
deliver more nutritious food with less waste 
(see Food+ 

), and helping customers 

), contributing to a 

), using more 

).

Progress in 2023

Uptake of our SIG Terra portfolio grew by a 
further 12% in 2023 for aseptic cartons, our 
innovative SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier 
solution was launched commercially by the 
two largest dairy companies in China, and we 
added recycle-ready2 bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch solutions to our SIG Terra portfolio. 

We have set bold new ambitions to enhance 
circularity by design – by further increasing the 
paper content of our cartons and offering a 
recycle-ready bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solution in all our relevant market segments. 
We have developed detailed new internal 
guidelines to support progress and we are 
already piloting a circular bag-in-box solution. 

Read on for more on  

Sustainable innovation 

Or go to 

Responsible culture 

1  For a wide range of food and beverages, based on independent critically reviewed life-cycle assessments for beverage cartons 

conducted in line with ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 standards, and on preliminary results of our life-cycle analysis of bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch solutions (an independent, critically reviewed life-cycle assessment for these solutions is in progress). 
In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

2 
3  Formerly SIGNATURE.
4  Via an independently certified mass balance system.
5  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessment. Data has been critically reviewed and the full report will be published 

in 2024.

First product launch with SIG 
Terra Alu-free + Full barrier 
SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier for aseptic 
cartons – which offers equivalent barrier 
properties to our standard aseptic cartons, 
but with no aluminum foil layer – made its 
commercial debut in 2023 with China’s 
two largest dairy companies adopting 
this innovative packaging solution. 

Yili Group, China’s largest dairy producer, 
was the first customer to launch SIG Terra 
Alu-free + Full barrier – for its flagship Satine 
brand. The launch was announced at its Zero 
Carbon Summit, where SIG was named as 
Yili Group’s Global Supply Chain Low-carbon 
Pioneer. Mengniu, China’s second largest 
dairy company and sponsor of the 2024 
Paris Olympic Games, has also taken up SIG 
Terra Alu-free + Full barrier for its Zhenguoli 
(ZGL) yogurt drink.

A critically reviewed life-cycle analysis shows 
that SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier cuts the 
carbon footprint of our cartons by 25%,5 
compared with our standard structure for 
SIG MiniBloc 200 ml packs in China. 
Removing the aluminum layer also offers the 
potential to simplify the recycling process for 
beverage cartons, with just two materials to 
separate (paperboard and polymers) instead 
of three.

Customers can use existing SIG filling 
machines, with a modification kit, for both 
our standard structure and the new SIG Terra 
Alu-free + Full barrier material with no 
aluminum layer. 

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Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation continued

Our  
sustainable  
innovation  
journey so far

Our starting point
Standard SIG aseptic carton and filling machine

•  Aseptic cartons made of, on average, 75%  

FSC™-certified renewable paperboard,1 21% 
polymers, and an ultra-thin layer of aluminum foil.

•  28–70% lower carbon footprint than alternative 
packaging, such as plastic and glass bottles, 
and aluminum cans.2

• 

Industry-leading waste rate (<0.5%) through  
highly efficient filling process.

1  Our cartons use paper-based liquid packaging board, referred to throughout as 

“paperboard”. SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified 
wood with FSC™ controlled wood and ensures that an equivalent amount of FSC™ 
certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.
2  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessments.
3  First launched as combibloc ECOPLUS.
4  First launched as combidome.
5  First launched as SIGNATURE 100.
6  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments. Polymers linked to wood 
residues from paper making via an independently certified mass balance system.

7  First launched as SIGNATURE FULL BARRIER.

2010

2017

2018

2013

SIG Dome4
•  Looks and pours like a bottle.

•  Environmental benefits of  

a carton.

2016

RS structure
•  Optimizes use of materials while 
improving the robustness of our 
aseptic cartons during processing 
and distribution.

SIG Terra Alu-free3
•  World’s first packaging  

material for aseptic cartons  
with no aluminum layer.

•  82% renewable paperboard.

•  Up to 23% less carbon than  
standard SIG packaging  
material for aseptic cartons.2

•  For use with dairy products.

SIG Terra Alu-free +  
Forest-based  
polymers5
•  World’s first aseptic carton  
linked to 100% renewable  
material.6

•  No aluminum layer.

•  Up to 63% less carbon than 

standard SIG packaging material 
for aseptic cartons.2 

•  For use with dairy products.

SIG Terra Forest-based 
polymers6
•  Polymers linked to 100% renewable 

material.7 

•  Ultra-thin aluminum foil layer to protect 
oxygen-sensitive products, such as 
orange juice.

•  Up to 41% less carbon than standard 
SIG packaging material for aseptic 
cartons.2

2018

Heat&Go
•  Our first aseptic carton that can 
be heated in the microwave.

•  Enhanced barrier film and 
pigmented laminated layer 
replace aluminum foil.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation continued

2019

Paper straw solution
•  World’s first paper straw for 

use with aseptic carton packs.

•  Straight, U-shaped, and 

telescopic options.

•  FSC™-certified paper.

2022

Bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch solutions join our 
portfolio
•  High product-to-packaging ratio. 

•  Less carbon than alternatives, such as 
plastic and glass bottles, tubs, and jars.

•  Recycle-ready mono-material spouted 

pouch. 

•  First APR-recognized recycle-ready 

bag-in-box.5

•  World’s first bag-in-box linked to 

recycled content.2

2019

2022

ASI-labeled packs
•  World’s first aseptic  

carton packaging materials  
with ASI-Certified aluminum foil.

•  The only cartons that can  
carry the ASI Responsible  
Aluminium Sourcing logo.

SIG Terra Alu-free + 
Full barrier4
•  World’s first full barrier solution for 

aseptic cartons with no aluminum layer.

•  For use with both liquid dairy and 

oxygen-sensitive products, such as fruit 
juices, nectars, flavored milk, or 
plant-based beverages.

2020

2021

SIG Terra Circular 
polymers1
•  World’s first aseptic carton  

solution offered with post- consumer 
recycled content.

•  Polymers linked to 100%  

recycled plastics.2

SIG NEO
•  Next-generation filling machine for 
family-size aseptic carton packs.

•  25% less carbon by design for the filling 

and packaging per pack.3

•  30% less consumables by design 

(hydrogen peroxide, compressed air, 
and water).3

2023

SIG Dome Mini
•  Portion size.

•  Looks and pours like a bottle. 

•  Environmental benefits of a carton.

2023

SIG Terra Alu-free + 
Full barrier commercially 
available
•  World’s first full barrier solution for 
aseptic cartons with no aluminum 
layer launched commercially in China.

•  Up to 25% less carbon than standard SIG 
packaging material for aseptic cartons.6

Icon indicates innovations where SIG led the industry 
according to SIG's global commercial intelligence.

1  First launched as SIGNATURE CIRCULAR.
2  Via an independently certified mass balance system.
3  Anticipated savings compared with our previous 

generation filling machines, to be confirmed through first 
commercial filling.

4  First launched as SIGNATURE EVO.
5  Association of Plastic Recyclers (APR).
6  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle 

assessment. Data has been critically reviewed and the full 
report will be published in 2024.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation continued

Our commitment

We are committed to investing 
in research and development 
to better meet the needs of 
customers and consumers, 
including further reducing the 
environmental impact of our 
packaging solutions.

Sustainability criteria are core value drivers in all 
our product development, alongside other critical 
factors such as safety and affordability. Our 
Innovation Board regularly reviews our entire 
innovation pipeline in the light of evolving 
sustainability considerations, such as 
forthcoming regulations and customer needs. 

We have established clear internal guidelines on 
sustainable packaging design for our cartons, and 
separately for our bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions, with accompanying training for relevant 
teams. These guidelines include detailed 
market-level criteria on design for recycling.

Our marketing and sales teams are trained and 
incentivized to increase customer uptake of our 
most sustainable solutions, which in turn helps 
us amplify our net positive impact across our 
sustainability action areas. 

Taking a life-cycle approach
We evaluate the environmental impacts of our 
packaging innovations through robust life-cycle 
assessments (LCAs) carried out by credible 
independent institutes, using the ISO 14040 
and 14044 international standards and critically 
reviewed by an independent expert panel.

LCAs consistently confirm that our packs offer 
significant reductions in environmental impacts 
compared with alternative types of packaging 
and our SIG Terra solutions lower the impact 
of our aseptic cartons even further. See charts 
below.

Life-cycle carbon footprint: How our aseptic cartons compare1

Liquid dairy
kg CO2 equivalent per packaging required for  
1,000 liters UHT milk

Non-carbonated soft drinks
kg CO2 equivalent per packaging required  
for 1,000 liters non-carbonated soft drinks

Food
kg CO2 equivalent per packaging required for 
1,000 liters food

-45%

-34%

-70%

-39%

-28%

-63%
-61%
-58%

-40%

85

129

155

88

121

145

295

224

378

540

580

609

Aseptic
carton

HDPE bottle

PET bottle

Aseptic
carton

Monolayer
PET bottle 

Multilayer
PET bottle 

Disposable
glass bottle

Aseptic
carton

Pouch

Pot

Can

Glass

1  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessments.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation continued

Life-cycle carbon footprint: Additional 
savings with SIG Terra solutions for 
aseptic cartons
kg CO2 equivalent per packaging required for 1,000 liters 
of milk or juice in 1 liter SIG SlimlineBloc pack format  
(with SIG SwiftCap)1

-23%

-41%

-63%

55

42

32

20

Standard SIG
packaging
material for
aseptic cartons 
(for milk or juice)

SIG Terra Alu-free 
(for milk)

SIG Terra 
Forest-based 
polymers (for 
milk or juice)  

SIG Terra Alu-free 
+ Forest-based 
polymers (for milk)

1  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessment CB-100734 for Europe.
2  Or in some cases REDcert2.
3  Linked to wood residues from paper making via an independently certified mass 

balance system.

4  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments.
5  Via an independently certified mass balance system.

Designing for recycling
All our cartons are designed 
to be fully recyclable. The paper 
content that makes up around 
75% of aseptic cartons 
(on average) is easily separated 
in paper recycling streams, 
and we are partnering to 
increase recycling capacity 
for the remaining polymer 
and aluminum content.
See Resource+ 

SIG Terra solutions with no 
aluminum layer can facilitate 
further recycling of aseptic 
cartons with just two materials 
to separate. Our new targets 
to create solutions that further 
increase the paper content of 
our aseptic cartons – to at least 
85% (excluding closure) by 
2025 and at least 90% 
(including closure) by 2030 – 
will not only increase the share 
of renewable materials, but 
also enable SIG cartons to be 
recycled in regions where only 
paper recycling streams are 
available.

The cardboard box (not 
manufactured or sold by SIG) 
of bag-in-box solutions can be 
easily separated from the bag 
by consumers, and is fully 
recyclable in paper recycling 
streams. Our SIG Terra portfolio 
includes recycle-ready 
solutions for the bag of our 
bag-in-box and for our spouted 
pouches. Bag-in-box solutions 
for dairy are already recycle-
ready, and our bag-in-box for 
water is the first to be 
recognized as 100% recycle-
ready by the US Association 
of Plastic Recyclers (APR).

We are introducing tethered 
closures across our packaging 
portfolio to help ensure the cap 
is recycled together with the 
pack, and to comply with 
forthcoming EU regulations 
that require caps to be 
tethered. We already offer 
tethered (“Linked”) closures 
for SIG carton formats that 
account for around 90% of 
our carton sales in Europe 
(by volume), with one remaining 
format to be launched in 2024. 
Several of our spouted pouches 
also include tethered closures 
and the closures for bag-in-box 
solutions are tethered 
by design. 

Optimizing use of 
materials
We already optimize material 
use in our existing solutions 
through the exceptionally high 
product-to-package ratio of 
bag-in-box and spouted 
pouches, and our innovative 
RS structure that reduces the 
amount of polymers needed 
to make our aseptic cartons.

Our standard procedures 
mandate that new packaging 
designs must demonstrate 
optimized resource use 
compared with previous 
models, while continuing to 
deliver the quality and 
functionality that customers 
and consumers demand.

Removing aluminum foil
Aluminum foil makes up only 
around 4% of an aseptic 
carton, but a much higher 
proportion of its life-cycle 
carbon footprint. 

We have led the industry with 
the first solutions for aseptic 
cartons that remove the need 
for the aluminum foil barrier 
layer – SIG Terra Alu-free for 
use with oxygen-insensitive 
products, such as white UHT 
milk, and SIG Terra Alu-free + 
Full barrier, which offers the 
full barrier properties required 
to preserve oxygen-sensitive 
products, such as juices. We 
are now working to achieve 
cost parity of our SIG Terra 
Alu-free packaging materials 
with our standard materials 
for aseptic cartons to support 
increased uptake.

Where we still use aluminum 
foil in our aseptic cartons, we 
purchase 100% of it (from the 
start of 2023) as Aluminium 
Stewardship Initiative (ASI) 
Certified.

Customers can include the 
ASI Responsible Aluminium 
Sourcing logo on their packs 
to demonstrate and raise 
consumer awareness of 
responsible aluminum sourcing. 

Increasing renewable 
or recyclable content
A priority for our sustainable 
innovation is to find ways to 
introduce renewable or 
recycled alternatives to virgin 
fossil-based polymers. We are 
doing this by linking polymers 
to renewable or recycled 
content using an innovative 
mass balance system.2
See Resource+ 

The SIG Terra portfolio includes 
Forest-based polymers linked 
to 100% renewable materials.3 
SIG Terra Alu-free + Forest-
based polymers, for use with 
oxygen-insensitive products, 
links the packaging materials 
for our aseptic cartons to 100% 
renewable materials.4 We also 
offer circular packaging 
materials linked to 
post-consumer recycled 
content – using polymers 
linked to post-consumer 
recycled plastics.5 

We also offer renewable paper 
straw solutions for our on-the-
go cartons as an alternative to 
plastic straws.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation continued

Our targets

Performance in 2023

2025 target

Progress tracker 

Launch a full barrier carton linked to 100% 
renewable materials1 (also a target for Resource+ 

)

On track

Further reduce the amount of non-paper2 
materials in our carton packs to increase the 
share of renewable materials and enable SIG 
cartons to go into paper recycling streams where 
relevant by 2030 (also a target for Resource+ 

)

Develop a full barrier aseptic carton with at least 
85% paper content (excluding closure) by 2025 
– and at least 90% paper content (including 
closure) by 2030 (also a target for Resource+ 
)

Target replaced

New target

Offer a recycle-ready3 bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch solution in all our relevant market 
segments (also a target for Resource+ 

)

New target

Reduce energy use by 20%, hydrogen peroxide 
use by 35%, and water use by 25% per hour of 
runtime in our next-generation filling machine for 
mid-size format aseptic carton packs4 (by 2024)

More work to do

Reduce use of consumables by 25% for the 
next-generation filling machine for small format 
aseptic carton packs5

More work to do

Driving sustainable innovation in  
our packaging 
•  We rolled out new guidance on sustainable 
packaging design – for our aseptic carton 
solutions, and separately for our bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch solutions – with training 
for employees in relevant roles, such as 
research and development, marketing, and 
sustainability. These guidelines include 
detailed market-level criteria on design for 
recycling to support progress towards our 
new targets in this area (see highlight 
next page).

•  Our focus on sustainable innovation earned 

further plaudits this year, with external 
recognition for SIG Terra Alu-free + Full 
barrier (see highlight below).

Recognition for our new SIG Terra Alu-free +  
Full barrier aseptic carton solution

Reducing resource 
use in filling
Our highly efficient filling 
machines for aseptic cartons 
offer the lowest waste rate in 
the beverage carton industry, 
with just 0.5% or less of our 
packs wasted during filling. 

We aim to reduce the amount 
of resources needed to run 
the machines at our customers’ 
factories by designing every 
new machine to use resources 
even more efficiently. This 
includes energy for heating 
and sealing the packs, as well 
as compressed air, hydrogen 
peroxide, and water used in 
cleaning, sterilization, and 
packaging processes. 

Through our SIG EcoFill 
Consulting program, our 
technical service teams work 
with customers to identify 
ways to reduce resource use 
in the filling lines at their 
factories, including through 
a range of upgrade kits that 
reduce energy and water 
needed to use our existing 
machines – which often 
remain in use for decades. 

We also offer highly efficient 
filling machines and sealing 
equipment for bag-in-box 
solutions and spouted 
pouches that require minimal 
inputs of energy, compressed 
air, and hydrogen peroxide. 

1  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments.
2  Target wording amended from "fiber" to "paper" to align with wording of new quantified targets.
In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.
3 
4  Targeted reductions compared with our previous generation filling machines. Target wording changed to clarify 

this refers to filling of aseptic cartons.

5  Target wording changed to clarify this refers to filling of aseptic cartons.

Included in the China 
Packaging Federation’s 
2023 Blue Book of 
Green and Low-carbon 
Development of the 
Packaging Industry. 

Winner of the 
4evergreen Alliance’s 
Design for Circularity 
award in its 2023 
Circularity Success 
Stories.

Winner of the top  
prize in the Climate 
category of the 
Sustainability 
Awards 2023 from 
Packaging Europe.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation continued

Reducing life-cycle impact
•  We continued our science-based approach 

through LCAs to understand and measure the 
environmental benefits of our most sustainable 
innovations.

•  We conducted our first LCAs of SIG Terra 

solutions outside Europe, in Brazil and China. 
The LCA of SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier in 
China, where it was launched on the market in 
2023 (see case study 
), found that this solution 
cuts the carbon footprint of our SIG MiniBloc 
200 ml aseptic cartons by 25% compared with 
our standard structure.1

•  SIG Vita with tethered SIG TruCap – our new 1 

liter aseptic carton for use with our 
next-generation SIG NEO filling machines – 
offers a carbon footprint up to 66% lower than a 
1 liter PET bottle for dairy and juice markets in 
Europe. Choosing SIG Vita with SIG Terra 
Forest-based polymers cuts the footprint by a 
further 50% compared with standard SIG Vita.2

•  We built on the initial carbon footprint analysis 

we completed last year by conducting full LCAs 
of our bag-in-box for wine and our spouted 
pouch for fruit purees in Europe and the USA 
that are now undergoing critical review. 

•  We sold over 24 billion aseptic cartons in 2023 
with the relevant ASI CoC Document with 
claims to show that the aluminum foil they 
contain is sourced with ASI certification, which 
sets strict requirements for greenhouse gas 
emissions in aluminum production. Of these, 
2.8 billion featured the ASI Responsible 
Aluminium Sourcing logo. This number has 
more than doubled in 2023, compared with the 
previous year, as more customers opt to include 
the ASI logo on their packs to demonstrate and 
raise awareness of responsible aluminum 
sourcing.

Bold new targets on designing 
for circularity
We will develop a full barrier 
aseptic carton with at least 
85% paper content 
(excluding closure) by 
2025 – and at least 90% 
paper content (including 
closure) by 2030.

We will offer a recycle-ready3 
bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch solution in all our 
relevant market segments 
by 2025.

Designing for circularity
•  We have set bold new targets 
to drive progress in designing 
for circularity across our 
portfolio as part of our 
renewed Resource+ ambition 
(see highlight above). 

•  We began piloting an 

innovative circular solution 
for bag-in-box with polymers 
linked to post-consumer 
recycled plastics4 (see right). 
We are also in discussions 
with major global brands to 
offer our aseptic cartons with 
SIG Terra Circular polymers 
linked to post-consumer 
recycled plastics4 as a 
solution to help them 
transition to circular 
packaging and comply with 
growing regulations related to 
recycled plastic content. 

•  Following market testing, a 
major customer confirmed 
technical approval for our 
recycle-ready 10 and 20 liter 
SIG Terra RecShield 102B 
bag-in-box for post-mix syrup 
in China, and launched it 
commercially in Indonesia. 

This bag, including its fitment, 
is made from 97% 
polyethylene to support 
recycling and cuts 
greenhouse gas emissions 
by 17%.5 

•  We are developing tethered 
cap solutions, which ensure 
the cap is kept together with 
the pack for recycling, for all 
SIG pack formats for 
beverage packaging sold in 
Europe, ahead of EU 
regulatory requirements that 
are due to come into force in 
July 2024. We have already 
launched Linked solutions for 
five of our six closures for 
aseptic cartons that together 
account for more than 90% 
of SIG’s European closures 
by volume – and a Linked 
solution for the remaining 
closure will be launched in 
early 2024. We are also 
developing tethered caps 
for  more of our bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch solutions.

A world first with our circular bag-in-box solution
We have joined forces with one of the world’s biggest beverage companies, 
one of the biggest quick-service-restaurant (QSR) chains, and our polymer 
supplier SABIC to pilot a new circular bag-in-box solution in the Netherlands. 
The pilot involves partners throughout the value chain to create an innovative 
circular system on a mass balance basis.

The 20 liter and 250 liter bag-in-box being piloted are made with SIG Terra 
FlexiGuard 46 Circular Polymer film and use a growing share of post-consumer 
recycled plastics – up to 53% for the 20 liter bag-in-box and 42% for the 250 liter 
bag-in-box – via an ISCC PLUS-certified mass balance system. The polymers we 
use to make the film are supplied by SABIC.

The bags are filled with post-mix syrup by the beverage company and delivered 
to quick-service restaurants. After use, the bags are recycled using an advanced 
recycling process for SABIC to produce new food-grade certified circular 
polymers. These are then used in our bag-in-box and other applications, thus 
closing the circle.

With more and more customers asking for recycled content in their packaging, 
our innovative circular bag-in-box solution can support their sustainability 
ambitions and help them comply with emerging regulations.

1  Compared with standard SIG packaging material for aseptic cartons, based on independent ISO-compliant 

life-cycle assessment. Data has been critically reviewed and the full report will be published in 2024.

2  Based on independent ISO-compliant life-cycle assessment. Data has been critically reviewed and the full 

report will be published in 2024.
In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

3 
4  Via an independently certified mass balance system.
5  Based on cradle-to-customer gate carbon footprint calculation for China.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation continued

Switching to SIG Terra Forest-
based polymers packaging 
material ensures we are giving 
our consumers the most 
sustainable, yet convenient, 
packaging solution. We have 
a strong heritage in producing 
high quality tomato products 
which respect nature, always 
working in an ethical and 
sustainable way along the entire 
supply chain. Our cooperation 
with SIG means we’re always 
ahead of the curve in being able 
to offer high quality food, while 
also increasing our commitment 
to sustainability.
Fabrizio Fichera
Marketing & Business Development Director, 
Casalasco Società Agricola S.p.A.

Growing uptake of our most 
sustainable innovations
•  Across our packaging portfolio, we have now 
sold enough packs with SIG Terra solutions to 
fill around 4.3 billion liters of food. In 2023 alone, 
1.5 billion liters of food were packed in packs 
with SIG Terra packaging materials. SIG Terra 
solutions accounted for 5.3% of the food 
packed in SIG packaging globally in 2023.

•  Sales of our SIG Terra packaging materials for 

aseptic cartons increased by 12% this year, with 
further expansion in Europe, as well as a market 
debut in China. SIG Terra solutions in aseptic 
cartons accounted for 9.7% of the food packed 
in SIG aseptic cartons in Europe – where uptake 
has been particularly strong – and 3.9% 
worldwide. Market debuts this year included: 

•  The first commercial launches of our new 

SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier solution for 
aseptic cartons – by Yili Group and Mengniu, 
China’s two largest dairy companies 
(see Case study 

). 

•  The first use of aseptic cartons with SIG 
Terra Forest-based polymers for food 
products in Europe, by Casalasco Società 
Agricola S.p.A., a major producer and 
co-packer of tomato products, for its Pomì 
Finely Chopped Tomatoes (see left).

•  The first launch of SIG Terra Alu-free aseptic 
carton packs in Austria, by Gmundner Dairy, 
the country’s third largest dairy, for its 
Gmundner premium milk (see below right).

•  We have expanded our SIG Terra portfolio this 
year to include recycle-ready bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch, and extended uptake of our 
first recycle-ready spouted pouch, launched in 
2022. Our largest spouted pouch customer, one 
of the world’s biggest fruit puree brands, used 
3 million m2 of our SIG Terra RecShield PE-B 
polymer film this year – enough to make over 
139 million pouches and fill more than 11 million 
liters of food. 

•  We partnered with a major customer in China 
in the first commercial launch of our aseptic 
bag-in-box with RecShield PP-109B, which 
showcases recycle-readiness according to the 
Consumer Goods Forum’s Golden Design Rules 
for optimal plastic design, production, and 
recycling. The customer has now transitioned 
all its 10 liter and 20 liter format bag-in-box 
to this solution.

•  More than 33 customers have rolled out SIG 
SwiftCap Linked, the tethered version of our 
most used closure for aseptic cartons 
(by volume), and four more of our Linked 
closures – SIG MaxxCap Linked, SIG DomeCap 
Linked, SIG TruCap Linked, and SIG SmartCap 
Linked – had their first commercial launch 
this year.

•  We have now sold over 1.1 billion small-format 

on-the-go packs with our paper straw solutions, 
which offer a renewable alternative to plastic 
straws and support customers in complying 
with growing regulations on single-use plastics. 

As the first producer in Austria to bring shelf-stable milk to the 
market in a carton pack without an aluminum layer, we are pleased 
to be working with SIG to set a new, sustainable impulse in the field 
of packaging. Offering aseptic carton packs without an aluminum 
layer is a milestone in sustainability not only for our company, 
but also for retailers and consumers.
Christoph Engl
Managing Director, Gmundner Dairy

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Reducing resource use in filling
•  We supported 20 customers in identifying ways 
to reduce resource use in their filling machines 
and factories through the SIG EcoFill Consulting 
program this year. We helped one of them 
achieve annual savings of around 6 million liters 
of water, 345,100 m3 of compressed air, 28 MWh 
of energy, and 22 metric tons of CO2 emissions.

•  We sold 23 more water reduction kits, designed 
to cut water consumption by up to 50% during 
filling of our aseptic cartons, and extended this 
solution to an additional filling machine format. 
All new filling machines are now deployed with 
water reduction upgrade kits already installed. 
We also sold more of our semi-automated 
cleaning machines that can cut water use by 
54% compared with manual cleaning of aseptic 
carton filling machines.

•  We introduced new upgrade kits that reduce 
the amount of compressed air (and related 
energy use and greenhouse gases) needed for 
filling, by reducing pressure and supplementing 
the use of compressed air for drying our aseptic 
cartons on the filling production line.

•  The first commercial filling using SIG NEO, 
our next-generation filling machine for 
family-size aseptic cartons, is underway 
with Hochwald, one of the largest dairy 
cooperatives in Germany. SIG NEO is 
designed to reduce overall use of utilities 
(hydrogen peroxide, compressed air, and water) 
by 30% on average8 and the results of the 
first commercial filling will enable us to confirm 
and report actual reductions in 2024. We 
have also commenced pre-development of 
our next-generation filling machine for small 
format packs, with a reduction of consumables 
being considered in the concept phase.

•  We are targeting reductions in hydrogen 

peroxide, energy, and water use in our filling 
machines for chilled cartons, and plan to review 
opportunities to reduce resource use in filling 
our bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions 
in 2024.

Sustainability continued
Sustainable innovation continued

Uptake of SIG Terra1 packaging materials (million liters)

SIG Terra solutions for aseptic cartons
SIG Terra Alu-free2  
(launched 2010)

SIG Terra Alu-free + Forest-based 

polymers3 (launched 2017)

SIG Terra Forest-based polymers4  

(launched 2018)

SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier6  

(launched in 2022)

2020

2021

2022

2023

Total
since
launch

329.4

369.4

381

429.3

2,572.8

86.9

102.4

84.4

60

351.8

40.9

69.2 

148.15 

195.6

–

–

0.6

492

0.6

–

–

SIG Terra recycle-ready7 solutions for bag-in box and spouted pouch
SIG Terra bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions (added to our portfolio in 2022)

–

–

858.7

858.7

All SIG Terra portfolio

457.2

540.9

613.55 1,544.2

4,275.9

1  Formerly SIGNATURE.
2  Formerly combibloc ECOPLUS.
3  Formerly SIGNATURE 100.
4  Formerly SIGNATURE FULL BARRIER.
5  Previously published data restated in line with restatement policy.
6  Formerly SIGNATURE EVO.
7 
8  Anticipated savings compared with our previous generation filling machines, to be confirmed through first commercial filling.

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability continued
Responsible culture: Our supply chain
Responsible culture: Our supply chain

Our 
supply chain

We strive to work with 
suppliers that share our 
commitment to act 
responsibly and support  
us in sourcing sustainable 
raw materials. 

We procured

100%

ASI-certified aluminum foil for our  
aseptic cartons in 2023 

We continued to purchase

100%

FSC™-certified paperboard for our  
aseptic cartons in 2023

We spend over €2.2 billion a year with more than 
11,000 suppliers around the world. Around 50% 
of this goes on raw materials to make our packs. 
The rest goes on parts for our filling machines, 
and on other products and services to support 
our business. 

Demonstrating that our suppliers uphold high 
ethical, labor, health and safety, and 
environmental standards is critical to meet 
customer and investor requirements – and to 
prevent breaches in our supply chain that could 
disrupt our supply or affect our reputation. 

Sustainable sourcing of raw materials helps us 
secure supplies to meet our customers’ needs 
now and in the future, as well as supporting 

 commitments. Using raw materials 

progress towards our Forest+ 
and Climate+ 
certified to responsible sourcing standards 
endorses the environmental credentials of 
our packs. 

, Resource+ 

, 

Progress in 2023

For our aseptic cartons, we procured 100% of 
the aluminum foil with ASI Certification in 2023 
– a first for the aseptic carton industry – and we 
used more ISCC PLUS-certified polymers linked 
to renewable forest-based materials3 to meet 
growing demand for SIG Terra Forest-based 
polymers. We have also made good progress 
integrating the businesses we acquired in 
2022 into our established responsible sourcing 
program.

We continued to purchase 100% of the 
paperboard1 for our aseptic cartons with FSC™ 
certification,2 and achieved this milestone for 
our newly acquired chilled carton business 
from January 2024. 

Read on for more on  

Our supply chain 

Or go to 

Human rights 

Our responsible aluminum 
journey with ASI 

SIG has led the industry in the responsible 
sourcing of aluminum through certification to 
the Aluminium Stewardship Initiative (ASI), 
which enables us, and our customers, to trace 
the aluminum in our aseptic cartons through 
the value chain from mine to smelter to carton. 

ASI certification includes independent audits of 
the aluminum supply chain against strict ethical, 
environmental, and social standards – including 
on greenhouse gas emissions reductions, water 
stewardship, waste management, and 
labor rights.

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

ASI launches its 
Performance 
Standard and we 
assess readiness with 
a key supplier prior 
to the launch. 

SIG becomes the first 
in the industry, and one 
of the first companies 
in the world, to achieve 
ASI Certification – 
to the ASI Performance 
Standard at company 
level and ASI Chain of 
Custody at one 
production plant.

ASI Chain of Custody 
certification in place 
at all our aseptic carton 
production plants in 
Europe. SIG is the first 
and only carton 
producer to offer 
ASI-labeled packs.

ASI Chain of Custody 
certification extended 
to all our aseptic 
carton production 
plants globally.4

ASI Certification 
achieved by suppliers 
representing over 70% 
of our global aluminum 
foil supply.

Customers feature the 
ASI logo on 1.4 billion 
of their SIG aseptic 
cartons to raise 
awareness of 
responsible aluminum 
sourcing.

We procure 100% of 
our aluminum foil with 
ASI Certification, 
enabling the ASI logo 
to be included on any 
of our aseptic cartons 
– an industry first.

1  Our cartons use paper-based liquid packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”.
2  SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood with FSC™ controlled wood and 
ensures that an equivalent amount of FSC™ certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.
3  Polymers linked to wood residues from paper making via an independently certified mass balance system. 

In some cases REDcert2 certification is used in place of ISCC PLUS.

4  Except the plant in Melbourne, Australia, which was acquired in 2019 and ceased operating in mid-2021.

Next steps: 
Our next focus is on increasing 
content linked to post-industrial 
waste in the aluminum foil 
we purchase.

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How we define significant suppliers
Significant suppliers are 
those considered most 
significant to our business 
(excluding equipment 
suppliers, see below) – based 
on their potential to affect our 
ability to meet customer 
needs, the high volumes we 
purchase from them, or 
sustainability risks identified 
in the supply chain. They 
include all direct suppliers 
that provide materials for our 
packs, as well as some 
indirect suppliers of 
secondary packaging and 
services (such as facilities 
management and logistics).

Significant equipment 
suppliers are the equipment 
suppliers considered most 
significant to our aseptic 
carton machine business 
units – based on critical 
countries where suppliers are 
located, materials are 
produced, or services are 
provided – and also include 
those providing equipment or 
components that include 
conflict minerals.

See Our targets 

Responsible culture continued
Our supply chain continued

Our commitment

Sourcing responsibly 
We expect suppliers to meet our responsibility 
requirements to help mitigate social and 
environmental risks in our supply chain. 

Our Supplier Code of Conduct sets out our 
expectations on topics such as labor, health 
and safety, and environmental protection. 

Further due diligence on responsible sourcing 
focuses on our significant suppliers (see right 
how we define significant suppliers ). This includes 
screening against social and environmental criteria, 
requiring formal acceptance of our Supplier Code 
of Conduct, and monitoring compliance through 
risk assessments and audits. Screening criteria 
cover human rights, labor practices, health and 
safety, resource efficiency, energy use and 
greenhouse gas emissions, and pollution.

Through our Supplier Code of Conduct, and 
our general terms and conditions, we require 
equipment suppliers providing parts for our 
filling machines to comply with all applicable 
laws and regulations related to conflict minerals 
from conflict-affected or high-risk areas. We 
also require them to complete an additional 
questionnaire on critical raw materials and a 
conflict minerals reporting template to support 
our responsibility to provide transparency about 
the minerals in the supply chain of our products. 

Our Responsible Sourcing Directives, and 
accompanying training, provide procurement 
teams with detailed guidance to support 
implementation of our responsible sourcing 
approach, which also supports human rights due 
diligence in our supply chain. See Human rights 

1  Our cartons used paper-based liquid packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”.
2  SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood with FSC™ controlled wood and 
ensures that an equivalent amount of FSC™ certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.

3  Or in some cases through REDcert2 certification.

Sustainable raw materials
We are working to replace virgin and fossil-
based materials with renewable and recycled 
alternatives, and we remain committed to 
sourcing the A-materials that go directly into 
our packs (see right) from certified, responsible 
sources. These include: 

•  Paperboard1: Forest Stewardship Council™ 
(FSC™) certification traces materials back 
to sustainably managed forests and other 
controlled sources.2 FSC™ certification 
ensures that forestry operations avoid forest 
degradation or deforestation, protect 
biodiversity, maintain eco-system services 
and carbon storage, and respect the rights 
of workers, local communities, and 
indigenous peoples.

•  Aluminum foil: ASI Certification supports 

responsible aluminum through the supply chain. 
It sets strict standards, including on greenhouse 
gas emissions reductions, water stewardship, 
waste management, and labor rights.

•  Polymers and films: There is no suitable 
certification for fossil-based polymers. 
Our focus is on linking more of the polymers 
in our packs to renewable or recycled 
alternatives. We do this using a mass balance 
system – verified through International 
Sustainability & Carbon Certification (ISCC) 
PLUS certification3 – which supports a broader 
transition away from fossil-based feedstock 
within the mainstream polymer industry, 
ensuring the traceability of certified materials 
along the entire supply chain

•  Inks and solvents: We are working to transition 

to bio-based alternatives where we use 
fossil-based inks and solvents. The volumes 
sourced are negligible compared with other 
A-materials.

Where feasible, we aim to source locally within 
each region to increase resilience, support local 
economies and communities, and reduce 
environmental impacts from transporting 
goods over long distances.

How we define  
our A-materials
A-materials are the raw 
materials that go directly 
into our packs.

Aseptic cartons 
paperboard, polymers, 
aluminum foil, ink,  
and solvents

Chilled cartons 
paperboard, polymers,  
ink, and solvents

Bag-in-box and  
spouted pouches 
polymers and films

SIG does not manufacture 
or sell the cardboard box 
of our bag-in-box 
solutions.

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Responsible culture continued
Our supply chain continued

Where our A-materials come from

We source the main1 A-materials for our packs from around 
100 suppliers – ranging from local paper mills that source 
wood from their own forests to major multinational mining 
and chemical companies.

Canada 

USA 

Austria 

Sweden 

Poland 

Finland 

Norway 

Germany 

Netherlands 

Belgium 

UK 

France 

Italy 

Switzerland 

Polymers (including films) 

Paperboard  

Aluminium foil  

Peru 

Chile 

Brazil 

1  Excludes inks and solvents which we source in negligible volumes compared to our other A-materials.

Saudi Arabia 

India 

Australia 

Japan 
South Korea 

China 

Thailand 

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Responsible culture continued
Our supply chain continued

Our targets

2025 target

Progress tracker 

Ensure 100% of significant suppliers1 accept our Supplier Code 
of Conduct or have an equivalent code in place 

Audit 50% of high-risk significant suppliers each year

Provide regular training (at least every two years) on ethical supplier 
standards and sustainable sourcing to all employees who interact 
frequently with suppliers

On track

On track

On track

100% A-materials2 from certified sources

Maintain 100% FSC™-certified supply of paperboard for our 
cartons3 (also a target for Forest+)

More work to do

On track

Transition to 100% bioethanol or other bio-materials for printing our 
aseptic cartons4 (also a target for Climate+)

On track

Performance in 2023

Aligning our approach on 
responsible sourcing 
•  We have worked to integrate the businesses 
we acquired in 2022 into our established 
responsible sourcing program and reporting. 
By the end of the year, we had aligned our 
approach for all significant suppliers1 to our 
chilled carton business and all identified direct 
significant suppliers to our bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch business. We will work to add 
further significant suppliers for our bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch business in future, including 
indirect suppliers providing secondary 
packaging and services.

•  We updated our Responsible Sourcing Directive 
to include our newly acquired businesses, and 
provided training for all global, regional and 
local procurement teams. We also developed 
a separate Responsible Sourcing Directive 
specifically for our aseptic carton filling 
machine business, to be rolled out in 2024, 

which articulates our approach and 
requirements related to human rights and 
conflict minerals to support due diligence 
and transparency in this area.

Screening and assessing suppliers 
•  We screened 100% of new significant 

suppliers for our carton businesses as part 
of our onboarding process, including all 
those newly supplying SIG Group through 
the acquisition of our chilled carton business 
in 2022. We also screened 100% of identified 
direct significant suppliers for our bag-in-box 
and spouted pouch business. No suppliers 
were rejected for failing to meet our standards 
in 2023.

•  80% of in-scope significant suppliers have 
signed up to our Supplier Code of Conduct 
or an equivalent, as well as 85% of significant 
equipment suppliers for our aseptic carton 
filling machine business.

•  We asked our 890 in-scope significant suppliers 

to respond to a self-assessment on our 
responsibility requirements and 712 (80%) 
responded.

•  Based on their self-assessments, 65 significant 
suppliers are currently engaged in development 
plans to improve their social and environmental 
performance. 

•  Twelve significant suppliers were identified as 
high risk this year. We will engage with them to 
improve in the coming year and, if any remain 
high risk following our engagement, we will audit 
at least half of these.

•  We audited one of the six suppliers that was 

identified as high risk through self-assessments 
in 2022 and we are following up on areas 
identified for improvement. Four further 
suppliers that were identified as high risk in 
2022 are no longer high risk because they 
have accepted our Supplier Code of Conduct, 
provided SEDEX SMETA audit results, or 
confirmed an EcoVadis rating of Silver or 
higher (or an equivalent). This means we have 
met our annual target to audit 50% of high-risk 
significant suppliers this year.

•  All relevant equipment suppliers were asked 

to complete a self-assessment questionnaire 
related to critical raw materials. We also 
requested those supplying equipment or 
components that include conflict minerals 
to provide a completed conflict minerals 
reporting template. By the end of 2023, 
we had already received responses from 
more than 65% of relevant suppliers and we 
have begun appropriate follow up activities.

Rating in-scope significant 
suppliers on responsible 
sourcing standards

  Advanced – Demonstrated strong performance through SEDEX 
audit findings, EcoVadis Silver/Gold/Platinum, or equivalent 
evidence (status valid for up to two years) – 14%

  Compliant – Demonstrated compliance through SEDEX audit, 
EcoVadis Bronze, or equivalent evidence (status valid for 
two years) – 6%

  Accepted – Signed up to the SIG Supplier Code of Conduct 
(or equivalent code) and achieved minimum standard in our 
assessment. Depending on the type of supplier, some are 
expected to improve their performance and submit plans to 
achieve certification to recognized standards or third-party 
assessments (status valid for two years) – 47%

  High risk – Failed to sign up to our Supplier Code of Conduct 
(or equivalent code), or provide evidence of third-party 
assessments (status valid for one year) – 1%

  Re-assessment running – Currently undergoing re-assessment 
– 13%

  Under review – Currently undergoing initial assessment – 19%

1  See Our supply chain: 'How we define significant suppliers' 
.
2  A-materials are the raw materials that go directly into our packs: paperboard, polymers, aluminum foil, ink, and solvents for aseptic 
cartons; paperboard, polymers, and ink for chilled cartons; and polymers and films for bag-in-box and spouted pouches. (SIG does 
not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.)

3  Target wording revised to clarify that it only applies to our cartons (aseptic and chilled). Our cartons use paper-based liquid packaging 
board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”. Our supply chains for bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions are not connected to 
forest-based materials as we do not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.

4  Target wording amended to clarify that this applies to our aseptic cartons only.

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Responsible culture continued
Our supply chain continued

Sourcing sustainable raw materials
•  We continued to increase the volume of 

A-materials from certified and renewable 
sources for our aseptic cartons and from 
2023 we report these metrics for all our packs. 
Overall, 69% of A-materials for all our packs 
came from certified sources and 66% came 
from renewable sources (see table below).

Paperboard
•  We continued to purchase 100% of the 

paperboard for our aseptic cartons with FSC™ 
certification2 – and achieved this milestone for 
our chilled carton business (acquired in 2022) 
from January 2024. Overall, 98% of the 
paperboard for our cartons was procured 
with FSC™ certification in 2023. 

Aluminum foil
•  Starting in January 2023, we now procure 100% 
of the aluminum foil for our aseptic cartons with 
ASI Certification and we remain the only carton 
producer to offer aseptic cartons with 
ASI-certified aluminum.

•  We maintained Group certification to the ASI 
Performance Standard for our aseptic carton 
business and ASI Chain of Custody Certification 
at all our aseptic carton production plants.

•  We engaged with suppliers to work towards 
increasing content linked to post-industrial 
waste in the aluminum foil we purchase.

Polymers 
•  We sourced more ISCC PLUS-certified 

Ink 
•  Eight of our nine aseptic carton production 

polymers linked to renewable materials3 in 
2023 to meet growing customer demand for 
SIG Terra Forest-based polymers, but the total 
volume remains low compared to the amount 
of fossil-based polymers we source. 

plants have already transitioned from 
fossil-based solvents to plant-based bioethanol 
for printing. We expect our plant in Riyadh 
(Saudi Arabia) to achieve this transition in 
the coming year.

•  We began sourcing ISCC PLUS-certified 

polymers linked to post-consumer recycled 
plastics3 for a pilot of a circular bag-in-box 
solution (see Sustainable innovation 

). 

•  Our new aseptic carton production plant in 

Querétaro (Mexico) achieved certification to 
handle ISCC PLUS certified materials this year. 
We have this certification in place at all aseptic 
carton production plants globally, our cap 
production plant in Switzerland, and two 
bag-in-box production plants in Europe.

Secondary packaging
•  We continued to purchase 100% of the 

corrugated cardboard we use for secondary 
packaging to transport our aseptic cartons 
in the Americas, Europe, and Asia Pacific 
(excluding China) from FSC™-certified sources. 
In India, Middle-East and Africa, we reached 
75% this year and expect to get to 100% 
through our upcoming tender process.

Sourcing A-materials1 for our packs

A-materials purchased 

(metric tons)

% A-materials from renewable 

sources (by volume)

% A-materials from certified 

sources (by volume)

2020

2021

2022

2023

For our aseptic cartons

For all 
 our  
packs

2023

594,000

666,000

687,000

687,000

810,000

72%

62%

69%

70%

71%

74%

72%

75%

66%

69%

1  Excludes inks and solvents which we source in negligible volumes compared to our other A-materials.
2  SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood with FSC™ controlled wood and ensures that an equivalent 

amount of FSC™ certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.

3  Via an independently certified mass balance system.

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Responsible culture continued
Human rights

Human  
rights

We strive to identify, 
prevent, and manage actual 
and potential human rights 
impacts in our operations, 
supply chain, and with 
respect to our major 
business relationships.

In doing so, we can contribute to global 
respect for human rights and support our 
ambition to have a scalable, systemic net 
positive impact on society, as well as 
meeting growing regulatory demand for 
human rights due diligence. Our approach 
is guided by the United Nations Guiding 
Principles on Business and Human Rights, 
and the relevant Organization for 
Economic Co-operation and Development 
(OECD) frameworks.

Progress in 2023

We continued to make progress on our roadmap 
to strengthen human rights due diligence, with 
oversight from a new steering committee that 
includes Group Executive Board representation. 

We updated our policy, and conducted further 
assessments of our operations and supply 
chain – including rigorous SEDEX Members 
Ethical Trade Audits (SMETA) audits at all 
our production plants.1

Read on for more on  

Human rights 

Or go to 

Our people 

Upholding labor standards 
across our sites
We set strict standards to ensure we 
uphold human rights across our operations. 
We check compliance through rigorous 
external audits every two years at our 
production sites, where risks are highest.

All 27 SIG production plants globally 
completed four-pillar SEDEX Members 
Ethical Trade Audits (SMETA) – including 
our newly acquired chilled carton, bag-in-
box, and spouted pouch sites – in our 2023 
two-yearly audit cycle.1

Human rights risks are assessed as part of 
the pillars on labor and health and safety, 
alongside business ethics and environment. 
The intensive audits include in-depth reviews 
of our policies and processes, site visits, and 
interviews with workers to check for unsafe 
conditions, overwork, discrimination, low pay, 
and forced labor.

United Nations Global Compact
SIG is a signatory of the United Nations 
Global Compact, which includes a 
strong focus on human rights. We 
support its ten principles and submit 
an annual Communication on Progress. 

AIM-PROGRESS 
SIG is a member of AIM-PROGRESS, 
a forum of leading fast-moving 
consumer goods manufacturers and 
common suppliers to promote 
responsible sourcing practices and 
sustainable supply chains. We use its 
established methodology to assess, 
and identify opportunities to strengthen, 
human rights due diligence related to 
our supply chain.

1 

Includes one audit within the 2023 cycle that was completed in early January 2024.

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Responsible culture continued
Human rights continued

Our commitment

SIG is a signatory to the United 
Nations Global Compact. We are 
committed to adhering to the 
standards encompassed by the 
International Bill of Human 
Rights, the International Labor 
Organization’s (ILO) core labor 
standards, and the Ethical 
Trading Initiative (ETI) 
Base Code. 

We are working to apply a systematic 
implementation process – informed by a 
gap analysis of existing measures, structures, 
and responsibilities – to help us identify and 
proactively address salient human rights issues in 
our operations and supply chain. Representatives 
from relevant business functions form a task 
force to implement our roadmap to strengthen 
our due diligence framework, with oversight from 
a human rights steering committee that includes 
members of our Group Executive Board and other 
senior leaders.

Our commitment to promoting fair labor 
practices and upholding labor rights for our 
employees is embedded in our Human Rights, 
Labor, and Community Engagement Policy. 
This includes: providing fair pay and decent 
working conditions to enable adequate living 
standards; recognizing the right to freedom of 
association and collective bargaining; and 
preventing discrimination, child labor, and modern 
slavery (including human trafficking, forced and 
compulsory labor, bonded labor, and slavery). 
We also ensure working conditions and terms of 
employment for employees who are not covered 
by collective bargaining agreements are in line 
with our standards and local requirements. 

SEDEX SMETA audits conducted at our 
production sites every two years include 
an assessment of potential human rights risks 
and impacts as part of the labor pillar and the 
health and safety pillar, and help us check that 
we are living up to our commitments in our 
operations. If the audit findings identify any 
issues, corrective action plans help us to 
remediate these and establish mechanisms 
to prevent similar issues in the future. 

We extend requirements and expectations on 
human and labor rights to suppliers, through 
our Supplier Code of Conduct, to protect 
supply chain workers. Suppliers are expected 
to communicate and apply the principles 
throughout their supply chain. This supports 
compliance with human rights due diligence 
regulations (see Appendix on ESG Disclosures 
).

We encourage significant suppliers to undergo 
third-party assessments, such as SMETA audits, 
and criteria for our own audits of high-risk 
suppliers include human and labor rights. FSC™ 
certification for the paperboard used in our 
cartons includes criteria on protecting human 
and indigenous rights in communities. We also 
set specific requirements for equipment suppliers 
on conflict minerals (see Our supply chain 
member of AIM-PROGRESS (see previous page), 
we use its methodologies to help us evaluate our 
human rights supply chain due diligence against 
established best practices. 

). As a 

Annual certification and training on the SIG 
Code of Conduct, which includes human rights, 
is mandatory for all employees. Any grievances 
can be reported through our Integrity & 
Compliance Hotline, which is open to employees 
and external stakeholders such as investors, 
suppliers, customers, and other business partners. 
It is available to anyone who wants to raise a 
concern regarding human rights or the 
environment related to our own operations or 
our suppliers’ business activities. 

We investigate all reported concerns, take 
appropriate action, and seek to find solutions 
together with the affected person or persons.

Our targets

2025 target

Progress tracker 

Advance our human rights risk identification and assessment 
processes in our own operations and supply chain to define salient 
human rights issues

Conduct assessments of potential human rights risks and impacts 
in 50% of our own plants every two years

Maintain SEDEX Members Ethical Trade Audit (SMETA) at all 
production sites

Ensure 100% of significant suppliers1 accept our Supplier Code of 
Conduct or have an equivalent code in place (also a target for Our 
supply chain)

On track

On track

On track

On track

Audit 50% of high-risk significant suppliers1 each year (also a target 
for Our supply chain)

On track

Provide regular training (at least every two years) on ethical supplier 
standards and sustainable sourcing to all employees who interact 
frequently with suppliers (also a target for Our supply chain)

On track

1  See Our supply chain: 'How we define significant suppliers' 

.

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Raising awareness and acting 
on concerns 
•  Approximately 99% of employees completed 
an annual certification on the SIG Code of 
Conduct, which includes requirements to 
respect human rights. 

•  We promoted our Integrity & Compliance 

Hotline through campaigns, ongoing 
communication, and training to ensure 
employees understand how to raise a concern. 
In 2023, we extended access to the hotline to 
external stakeholders such as investors, 
suppliers and customers, or other business 
partners (see Governance and ethics 

). 

•  We investigated all reported concerns and took 
disciplinary action as appropriate. No incidents 
of discrimination were substantiated in 2023.

Responsible culture continued
Human rights continued

Performance in 2023

Strengthening human rights due 
diligence
•  We have continued implementing our three-

year roadmap to strengthen human rights due 
diligence. The roadmap is based on an analysis 
of our operations and supply chain that we 
completed in 2022, and the findings of a 
maturity assessment using the methodology 
established by AIM-PROGRESS. It also builds 
on the requirements of emerging regulations, 
such as the new Swiss Ordinance on Due 
Diligence and Transparency in relation to 
Minerals and Metals from Conflict-Affected 
Areas and Child Labor.

•  We established a steering committee to oversee 

implementation of our human rights due 
diligence roadmap. Members include our Chief 
People and Culture Officer (a member of our 
Group Executive Board with designated 
responsibility for human rights) and senior 
leaders from relevant business functions. 

•  Our human rights taskforce undertook 

extensive activities this year to strengthen our 
human rights due diligence, including reviewing 
and updating our policy, conducting further risk 
assessments and analyses to inform 
identification of salient human rights issues, 
and extending our grievance mechanism 
to suppliers and other third parties. 

•  We updated our Human Rights, Labor, and 

Community Engagement Policy to reflect our 
strengthened due diligence framework and 
governance, including more explicitly allocating 
responsibility for human rights to our steering 
committee and specific business functions. 

Upholding labor rights in our 
operations 
•  Following on from a human rights risk 

assessment of our operations as a whole in 
2022, all 27 of our production sites completed 
SEDEX SMETA audits in our 2023 two-yearly 
cycle1 (see Case study 
Australia and Mexico, and several SIG legal 
entities in Germany and Switzerland, also 
completed SMETA audits.

). Our office sites in 

•  We continued efforts to promote diversity, 

equity, and inclusion (see Our people 
). 
We assessed pay for employees in two 
countries (Austria and Romania) to support 
fair and equitable pay levels, and we plan to 
review pay in all countries with more than 
100 employees (covering around 90% of our 
workforce) over the next five years to inform 
our fair pay roadmap.

•  Around 44% of employees globally were 

covered by collective bargaining agreements 
in 2023. We continued to engage on pay, 
benefits, and other relevant local topics in 
formal consultations with employee 
representatives. 

Addressing risks in our supply chain 
•  Our assessment of human rights risks in the 
supply chain last year focused on identifying 
high-risk suppliers by their country of operation. 
We used the findings to inform further risk 
assessment of raw material and equipment 
suppliers this year. This involved mapping 
suppliers against publicly available country and 
product risk data, then conducting an in-depth 
assessment of selected suppliers using 
information from sources such as EcoVadis 
and SEDEX SMETA audits. 

•  We also continued our regular assessments of 

suppliers for compliance with our Supplier Code 
of Conduct, which includes requirements on 
human and labor rights, and began to extend 
these requirements in our newly acquired 
bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton 
businesses (see Our supply chain 

). 

1 

Includes one audit within the 2023 cycle that was completed in early January 2024.

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Responsible culture continued
Our people

Our  
people

Our culture of striving 
for better celebrates 
an inclusive and diverse 
environment that 
encourages our people 
to grow and realize their 
potential.

40%

women on our Group Executive Board 
in 2023

85%

sustainable engagement score  
(up two points) in 2023 

At SIG, we offer a unique combination of 
development, collaboration, and entrepreneurial 
freedom that enables our people to deliver 
better and create lasting value for customers, 
consumers, and the world. 

We strive to create an inclusive culture, embrace 
diversity, and foster a positive working 
environment. We invest in training and 
development to help employees achieve their 
goals and build their careers with SIG. We listen 
and respond to our people, and we recognize 
and reward the work they do. 

Upholding these commitments delivers positive 
impact for our people and our business. It helps 
us: recruit and retain the best talent; develop 
the skills we need now and in the future; maintain 
strong levels of job satisfaction, motivation, 
engagement, and productivity; support our 
diverse customers; foster innovation; and meet 
expectations from investors and other 
stakeholders.

Progress in 2023

Representation of women increased to 40% 
of our Group Executive Board and 25% of our 
leaders in 2023. We continued to train senior 
leaders on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DE&I) 
topics, and enhanced cultural diversity through 
international work placements. 

We launched a new competency framework 
and expanded learning and development 
opportunities, including through mentoring 
and digital learning. Our latest employee survey 
showed strong levels of engagement and we 
outperformed the industry benchmark1 across 
all categories.

Read on for more on  

Our people 

Or go to 

Health, safety, and wellbeing 

1 

Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee  
engagement survey.

Expanding horizons and 
embracing cultural diversity 

A career with SIG is a journey 
of personal and professional 
discovery. Opportunities to 
work in a different country 
enable our people to learn 
about diverse cultures and 
support their career 
development. International 
assignments support an 
inclusive working environment 
and encourage the exchange 
of ideas to foster innovation.

Being a foreigner working in 
Asia has been an incredible 
journey. The workplace is a 
melting pot of cultures, 
languages, and backgrounds 
and it’s been a privilege to 
experience this firsthand. 
Working in such an inclusive 
environment has not only 
broadened my horizons, but 
also taught me the value of 
unity in diversity.

Maroun Hannoun
Head of Service Business, 
who relocated with SIG from 
Lebanon to Thailand 

The exchange of cultures adds 
immense value to our business. 
Diverse perspectives, rooted in 
different cultural and socio-
economic backgrounds, lead to 
innovative solutions for our 
customers.

Thiago Balbino
Product Development Engineer, 
who relocated with SIG from 
Brazil to Germany

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Responsible culture continued
Our people continued

Our commitment

We are committed to providing 
an inclusive working 
environment where everyone 
can bring their true selves to 
work. We do not tolerate 
discrimination based on race, 
religion, national origin, political 
affiliation, gender, sexual 
orientation, disability, age, 
or any other relevant category. 

In 2023, we employed approximately

9,000

employees

Our employees represent 

93nationalities

Improving gender balance, particularly at senior 
levels of the business, is a priority and we aim to 
do so through enhanced efforts to attract and 
develop female employees and leaders. 

Our targets

2025 target

Progress tracker 

We aim to provide opportunities for our people 
through investment in training and development, 
approachable leadership, continuous learning, 
development opportunities, coaching, and 
mentoring. Any employee can become a mentor 
or a mentee (or both) to help our people learn 
from each other, grow together, and enhance 
networking within SIG. 

We continually work to improve the frequency 
and quality of feedback and appraisal sessions 
to support employee engagement, development, 
and performance. We strive to promote from 
within where appropriate as part of our 
commitment to developing and promoting 
talent within SIG. 

We want everyone at SIG to understand how 
they contribute to our purpose as we strive to 
be a driving force for better. We are committed 
to creating an open, engaging, and energizing 
work environment where our people feel that their 
ideas, needs, and concerns are heard and valued, 
they are recognized and rewarded for what they 
do, and they understand how their work 
contributes to the success of the business. 
One of the ways we assess and recognize 
individual and team performance annually 
is through our Short-Term Incentive Plan. 

Feedback from our annual employee survey 
provides a holistic view of our employees’ 
experience at SIG and serves as a foundation 
for further improvements.

Positive working conditions are reinforced by 
ensuring fair pay, working hours, and days off, 
providing job security, enabling a positive 
work-life balance, and offering competitive 
benefits in each local market. Upholding fair 
labor practices is central to our commitment 
to human rights (see Human rights 

). 

Increase percentage of women in leadership positions to 30% 

On track

Maintain survey score linked to inclusive environment above 
industry benchmark1 

On track

Sustain our training and development investment above industry 
benchmark1

More work to do

Achieve engagement level above industry benchmark1

Increase % of employees who feel SIG has responded to their 
feedback based on the last survey 

Increase % of employees who feel SIG makes adequate use 
of recognition and reward other than money

On track 

On track

On track

Employees by nationality in 2023

German – 21.5%
Chinese – 18.6%
American – 10.3%
Brazilian – 10.0%
Thai – 7.0%
Indian – 3.4%
Austrian – 2.7%
Romanian – 2.5%
Dutch – 2.4%
Mexican – 2.3%
Spanish – 1.7%
Australian – 1.6%
Filipino – 1.5%
Korean – 1.3%
Turkish – 1.2%
Other – 12%

1 

Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee 
engagement survey.

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Responsible culture continued
Our people continued

Performance in 2023

Women in management (%)

Improving gender balance at 
senior levels 
•  We have further increased representation of 
women on our Group Executive Board (GEB). 
In 2023, women made up 40% (four of ten) of 
our GEB and 33% (three of nine) of our Board 
of Directors. We increased the number of 
women in leadership positions to 25%, up from 
23% last year, and we remain on track to hit 
our 30% target by 2025. 

•  Nineteen more women joined our Women 
Acceleration program, which aims to help 
close the gender gap in leadership positions 
by supporting ambitious women at SIG to 
develop leadership skills, gain visibility and 
sponsorship from leaders, and widen their 
networks. They accessed virtual learning, 
coaching, and mentoring from our senior 
leaders, and had the opportunity to present 
to our GEB. By the end of 2023, 61% of those 
participating in the program to date had been 
promoted, had their roles broadened to take 
on more responsibilities, or made a lateral 
career move. Alumni of the program were also 
invited to talks this year to hear insights from 
inspirational SIG women. 

•  Two female leaders are nominated in the 

external She4Her mentoring program to help 
them build networks, develop an entrepreneurial 
mindset, and navigate challenges posed by 
digitization and new business models. We also 
worked with external partners, such as the 
European Women on Boards, to attract female 
leaders from outside SIG.

Women represented

25% 

of leadership positions in 2023

Women in leadership 
positions1 (target 30% 
by 2025)
Group Executive Board
Senior management 
Middle management 
Junior management
All management
All employees

2020

2021

2022 

2023

18%
0
22%
18%
24%
19%
19%

20%
14% (1 of 7)
16%
20%
25%
22%
19%

23%
33% (3 of 9)
8%
19%
25%
23%
20%

25%
40% (4 of 10)
13%
25%
25%
25%
23%

Attracting and hiring diverse talent
•  We revised our recruitment practices to help 
us attract diverse talent, including updating 
our job advertisements to avoid gendered 
language, introducing standardized interview 
questions, and striving for diverse interview 
panels where possible. 

•  We continued to train recruiters and hiring 

managers on unconscious bias and cultural 
awareness, emphasizing our commitment to 
select the best person for each job regardless 
of gender, ethnicity, age, or any other relevant 
category. 

•  Local initiatives to attract diverse talent 

included establishing a talent pool of people 
with disabilities and people of color in the 
Americas South region and joining school 
career fairs to encourage more young women 
into engineering roles in Europe. 

Creating an inclusive culture 
•  We established a new DE&I Council, made up 

of four GEB members, to champion DE&I from 
the top of the business. Members completed 
training this year on topics such as allyship and 
inclusive leadership. They are supported by a 
team of 20 employee representatives forming 
our DE&I Alliance. 

•  We piloted training in the Americas to help 

managers create psychological safety at work 
to help our people feel confident to bring their 
whole selves to work. This training will be rolled 
out across the business in 2024, together with 
mandatory training on unconscious bias and 
inclusion for all SIG leaders. 

•  We raised awareness of DE&I issues through 

cultural days and other events, including local 
talks on topics such as imposter syndrome 
and wellbeing on International Women’s Day 
and a global webinar on allyship to support the 
LGBTQIA+ community on Pride Day. 

•  We established employee resource groups 
to help people with shared characteristics 
or experiences connect – including groups for 
parents, new mothers, and alumni of our 
Women Acceleration program.

• 

In our 2023 employee survey, 85% of our people 
agreed SIG creates an inclusive and diverse 
work environment where they feel respected, 
free from discrimination, and have equal access 
to opportunities – eight points above the 
industry benchmark.2 

Developing talent
•  More people got involved in our global 

mentoring program, with a total of 75 mentors 
and 70 mentees by the end of 2023. We also 
launched a reverse mentoring pilot with 12 
senior leaders being mentored by juniors on 
specific topics. We continued to offer coaching 
at various levels globally, with support from 
external providers such as Bettercoach.

•  Leadership development programs this year 

included:

•  Our Transformational Leadership Program, 

which analyzes the approach of each leader 
and their team to help them work together to 
take their performance to the next level. The 
first cohort of 75 employees completed the 
one-year global program, including face-to-
face workshops with our leadership teams, 
and a further 650 have enrolled as part of a 
wider rollout.

•  Our Operations Leaders Development 
Program, which includes training and 
workshops on leadership and functional 
topics to help operations leaders prepare 
for higher management operations roles. 
In 2023, 16 people participated. 

•  Our New Leaders Development Program, 
which provides workshops and coaching 
to help people who are leaders for the first 
time build management and leadership skills. 
In 2023, 28 newly appointed leaders 
took part. 

•  Leading with Presence: Storytelling, a 

program to help leaders build skills to deliver 
impactful presentations, create inspirational 
visions and narratives, and enhance their 
presence when presenting at executive 
meetings. We piloted the program with 
16 leaders in 2023 and plan to roll it out 
globally in 2024.

1 
2 

Includes GEB, senior and middle management roles.
Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing 
companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee 
engagement survey.

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Responsible culture continued
Our people continued

•  We continued to offer a wide range of training 

and development resources, including:

Employee satisfaction 
•  We were again recognized externally for our 

industry benchmark.2 Our employee surveys are 
now run annually (previously every two years). 

efforts on employee satisfaction this year. SIG 
received Great Place to Work™ certification – 
the global benchmark for outstanding 
employee experience based on surveys of 
employees – in South America and Mexico. 
Local SIG entities also received recognition in 
Brazil, China, and Thailand.

•  Nearly 7,200 (80%) of our people participated 

in our global employee survey this year. 
Engagement was strong at 85%, up from 83% 
last year and two points above the 2023 

•  SIG outperformed the industry benchmark2 by 
between two and nine points in all 11 categories 
– most significantly in relation to learning and 
development, DE&I, retention, and corporate 
responsibility (including on social and 
environmental questions, see Engaging our people 
on sustainability 
performance in all categories compared with 
our last survey in 2022, most notably on reward 
and recognition, learning and development, and 
survey follow-up. 

). We also strengthened 

•  Survey feedback helped us identify several 
key areas of focus for the coming year, 
including: ensuring people have the necessary 
work equipment and resources for exceptional 
performance; enhancing physical working 
conditions; increasing recommendations for 
SIG as a great place to work; and further 
emphasis on non-monetary recognition. 
We shared the survey results with managers 
and employees at global and local levels, 
and created action plans to address 
specific concerns. 

• 

In 2023, 62% of employees felt significant 
actions had been taken to address priorities 
identified in the previous survey (up from 60% 
in 2022). These focused on initiatives to 
empower leaders, better manage wellbeing and 
workload, and improve reward and recognition. 

Average hours of training3

Employee category

Male
Female
Management
Non-management
Total 

2020

19.4
19.5
26.3
18.4
19.4

2021

20.2
21.7
24.8
19.9
20.5

2022 

2023

•  Our voluntary turnover rate remained low at 

5.6% in 2023, down from 6.6% in 2022.3

21.0
20.6
31.9
19.3
20.9

18.7
16.5
25.7
23.2
23.6

Employee survey results related to our people commitments 

Comparison 
with 2023 
industry

Employee category

20204 

2022 

2023

benchmark2

Sustainable engagement 
score
Diversity, equity, 
and inclusion score
% employees who feel SIG 
makes adequate use of 
recognition and reward other 
than money
% employees who feel we 
have responded to their 
feedback based on the 
last survey

87%

–

83%

83%

85%

85%

63%

58%

63%

61%

60%5

62%

+2 

+8 

-1 

+2 

1  Excludes employees in our bag-in-box and spouted pouch 

2 

business, who will be integrated into our training data 
from 2024.
Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing 
companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee 
engagement survey.

3  Excludes employees in our bag-in-box and spouted pouch 

business.

4  Scores were unusually high in 2020 due to the exceptional 
circumstances at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.

5  Excludes employees from parts of the business not included 

in our previous survey: the Middle East and Africa region, which 
SIG took full ownership of in 2021, and Scholle IPN and the Asia 
business acquired from Evergreen that joined SIG in 2022.

•  Our new SIG Academy – a refreshed digital 
platform that provides online training, live 
webinars, and face-to-face sessions to keep 
employees informed, including a sales 
module for those in customer-facing roles 
and a new interactive module on 
sustainability. 

•  The Bookboon e-library – an on-demand 
learning service used by more than 1,420 
people this year to access over 7,700 units 
of content, including eBooks, audio learning, 
and virtual classes.

•  SPEEX – an online language learning 

platform used by 33 employees to access 
language learning. 

•  A new competency framework and 
accompanying training that clarifies 
expectations on the knowledge, skills, and 
behaviors required from employees to 
perform effectively in their role.

•  Overall, we provided 23.6 hours of training per 
employee in 2023, an increase from 20.9 in 
2022 but falling just short of the pre-pandemic 
industry benchmark of 24.0 hours.1

•  We provided regular performance and career 
development reviews to 61% of employees.

•  Around 40 employees got the opportunity to 
work for SIG in another country, enhancing 
opportunities for professional and personal 
development, and supporting cultural diversity 
and innovation (see case study 

).

•  75% of employees responding to our 2023 
survey agreed they are very satisfied with 
learning and development opportunities, 
nine points above the industry benchmark.2

We outperformed the 
industry benchmark in all 
11 categories in our 2023 
employee survey.

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Celebrating 170 years of SIG 
To mark SIG’s 170th anniversary in 
June 2023, we invited our people to 
explore SIG’s past, present, and future 
through a global quiz and local events 
around the world to bring to life SIG’s 
vision for better. 

We created an online social wall for 
employees to share their stories and photos 
of team get-togethers. Employees also took 
part in a fitness challenge, clocking up 
71 million steps over three months.

Responsible culture continued
Our people continued

Reward and recognition 
• 

In line with our five-year fair pay roadmap, we 
continued to review pay and benefits to ensure 
they remain competitive within each local 
market. We also conducted an in-depth review 
of two markets this year to assess fair pay, 
gender pay gap, and living wages. We will use 
the findings to identify and implement any 
remediation measures needed, and further 
develop and strengthen our fair pay approach 
across the Group. 

•  We expanded the SIG Shine Awards to provide 
further non-monetary recognition this year. 
In 2023, we recognized individuals and teams 
from across the business in seven categories 
– including leader, team, and plant of the year – 
with awards presented by our CEO and GEB 
members at a virtual townhall meeting. Similar 
awards have been launched at a regional level 
and we have established several initiatives that 
enable colleagues to recognize each other for 
outstanding efforts. 

•  Our employee survey indicated we made 

good progress on non-monetary reward and 
recognition, with 63% agreeing that we make 
adequate use of recognition and rewards other 
than money to encourage good performance. 
While the score for this question increased from 
58% last year, it is still one point below the 
industry benchmark1 and we will continue to 
focus on non-monetary recognition programs 
in 2024. 

Engaging employees 
•  We communicated regularly via one-to-one 
and townhall meetings to keep employees 
informed about our plans and the integration 
of the businesses we acquired in 2022. Local 
leaders played a pivotal role in consulting with 
employees to gather feedback, and give 
them the opportunity to voice questions 
and concerns. 

•  We have focused on improving our 

organizational structure, informed by 
management and employee input, to enhance 
efficiency and collaboration within teams, 
and take full advantage of our product 
portfolio and global footprint. 

•  We launched a new internal news app – known 

as the SIGer app – to foster a sense of 
community across SIG, and help colleagues 
in different parts of the business share their 
stories and learn from each other. By the end 
of 2023, more than 7,100 (68%) of our 
employees were active users and the app had 
clocked up over 441,200 engagements with 
news stories, around 20,400 likes and reactions, 
and more than 1,700 comments. 

•  We hosted activities throughout the year to 
unite and engage employees across the 
business, including celebrations to mark 
SIG’s 170th anniversary (see right) and our 
global SIG Future+ Day (see Communities 

). 

1 

Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee engagement 
survey.

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Responsible culture continued
Our people continued

Our workforce in 2023

Asia 

Pacific Americas

Europe 

India, 
Middle 
East and 
Africa

Total number of 
employees:
Male 
Female 

Employees with a 
permanent contract:
Male 
Female 
aged up to 30
aged 31 to 50
aged above 50

Full-time employees:
Male 
Female

Part-time employees:
Male 
Female 

Employees with a 
fixed-term contract:
Male 
Female 

thereof Apprentices

2,814
2,105
709

1,913
1,507
406
180
1,419
314

1,894
1,506
388

19
1
18

901
598
303

0

2,402
1,643
759

2,318
1,603
715
560
1,352
406

2,312
1,601
711

6
2
4

84
40
44

29

3,393
2,743
650

3,135
2,524
611
394
1,449
1,292

2,890
2,373
517

245
151
94

258
219
39

141

693
626
67

690
624
66
138
487
65

690
624
66

0
0
0

3
2
1

0

Total

9,302
7,117
2,185

8,056
6,258
1,798
1,272
4,707
2,077

7,786
6,104
1,682

270
154
116

1,246
859
387

170

%

77
23

78
22
16
58
26

78
22

57
43

69
31

14

Governance bodies by age group in 2023

Board of Directors 

Group Executive Board

Aged above 50 – 8 

89%

Aged 31 to 50 – 1  

Aged up to 30 – 0 

11%

0%

Aged above 50 – 5 

Aged 31 to 50 – 5  

Aged up to 30 – 0 

50%

50%

0%

Aged above 50 – 8 (89%)

Aged 31 to 50 – 1 (11%)

Aged up to 30 – 0 (0%)

Aged above 60 – 5 (50%)

Aged 31 to 50 – 5 (50%)

Aged up to 30– 0 (0%)

Our workforce in 2023 continued

Asia 

Pacific Americas

Europe 

India, 
Middle 
East and 
Africa

80
56
24
32
43
5

5%
4%
7%
20%
3%
2%

228
171
57
96
124
8

23%
23%
23%
33%
20%
12%

151
93
58
57
81
13

6%
4%
12%
17%
7%
1%

88
75
13
48
38
2

16%
15%
23%
52%
9%
4%

Total

547
395 (72%)
152 (28%)
233 (43%)
286 (52%)
28 (5%)

9%
8%
13%
27%
8%
2%

Total number of new hires:
Male 
Female 
aged up to 30
aged 31 to 50
aged above 50

Rate of new hires: 
Male 
Female
aged up to 30
aged 31 to 50
aged above 50

Employee turnover in 2023

Asia  

Pacific Americas

Europe 

Total employee turnover
Voluntary employee turnover rate
Total employee turnover:
aged up to 30
aged 31 to 50 
aged above 50
Male
Female

18%
6%
320
62
216
42
219
101

19%
7%
184
79
94
11
113
71

11%
3%
286
116
113
57
217
69

India,  
Middle  
East and 
Africa

15%
12%
86
27
51
8
68
18

Total

15%
6%
876
284 (32%)
474 (54%)
118 (14%)
617 (70%)
259 (30%)

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Responsible culture continued
Health, safety, and wellbeing

Health,  
safety, and 
wellbeing

We strive to ensure 
everyone can go home 
safe and well every day.

Enabling employees to stay safe and 
healthy at work is a prerequisite for any 
responsible company. By empowering 
our people to adopt safe behaviors at 
work, we can also have a wider positive 
impact when they take the same safe 
behaviors home to their families. 

Our focus on preventing injuries and 
promoting health and wellbeing also 
supports our business by reducing lost 
time, enhancing productivity, and 
improving employee engagement. 

Progress in 2023

We have continued to prioritize integration of 
the businesses we acquired in 2022 into our 
established governance and management 
systems, including making regional leaders 
responsible for environment, health and safety 
(EHS) across our businesses in each region, 
increasing focus on behavior-based safety at 
more plants, and working towards ISO 45001 
certification across the Group. Regular global 
awareness sessions emphasized our continued 
support for wider health and wellbeing. 

Read on for more on  

Health, safety, and wellbeing 

Or go to 

Communities 

Keeping the conversation 
going on safety 
Safety is one of SIG’s core values and it is 
fundamental to everything we do. Most of 
our biggest risks are at our production 
plants. We have introduced a weekly Safety 
Flash to raise awareness of these risks – 
and how to avoid them – among production 
teams globally.

Each Safety Flash covers a specific topic 
with a simple overview of why it matters, 
associated risks, safe behaviors to mitigate 
the risks, and steps everyone can take to 
promote safe behaviors. We started out by 
covering key safety risks that are the main 
causes of incidents across the business: 
handling cutters and knives; slips, trips, and 
falls; using moving and rotating equipment; 
and forklift truck safety.

Plant supervisors, team leaders, and shift 
managers use each Safety Flash to stimulate 
lively discussions during team meetings. 
Key messages are then reinforced through 
posters at our plants.  

Our Life Saving Rules

1

Work with a valid work permit  
when required

2

Check equipment is isolated before 
work begins

3

Obtain a permit for entry into a 
confined space

4

Use fall protection when working  
at height

5

Wear a seatbelt in motor vehicles 
when provided 

Golden Rule
Intervene to stop  
work if conditions  
or behaviors  
are unsafe.

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Responsible culture continued
Health, safety, and wellbeing continued

Our commitment

We strive to prevent 
work-related incidents and 
illnesses, manage risks, 
empower employees to adopt 
safe behaviors, and support 
health and wellbeing.

Managing risks
Robust health and safety management systems 
promote continuous improvement. These are 
certified to ISO 45001 standards at all production 
plants in our aseptic carton business and we are 
working towards certification across SIG Group. 

We conduct annual risk assessments at each site, 
and we are committed to monitoring incidents 
and near misses, systematically analyzing their 
root causes and targeting improvements through 
local corrective action plans. We also recognize 
sites that have achieved exceptionally strong 
safety performance through our Safety 
Awards scheme. 

Empowering employees
Everyone at SIG is trained on health and safety, 
including our Life Saving Rules targeting the 
biggest risks to our people. Training for each 
employee covers how to manage risks specific 
to their role – be that in our production plants or 
offices, working from home, or providing technical 
service support at our customers’ sites. We also 
provide health and safety training for contractors 
working at our sites. 

We empower our people to provide input and 
constructive feedback through our focus on safe 
behavior. Plants where our behavior-based safety 
program is established must ensure that at least 
15% of employees have completed training on 
behavior-based safety – with some sites targeting 
100% – and we track progress as part of our 
monthly health and safety metrics. 

Employees also contribute to our health and 
safety steering committees. These include plant 
management and employee representatives, 
as well as other participants such as local EHS 
managers, people and culture teams, works 
council representatives, and medical doctors. 

Supporting health and wellbeing
We are committed to supporting the health 
and wellbeing of our employees. We take a 
holistic approach that encompasses physical, 
mental, financial, and social wellbeing to enable 
our employees to lead fuller, more productive 
lives both at work and at home.

Many of our larger sites offer access to medical 
professionals, health insurance, health check-ups, 
and fitness programs to support physical health. 
We continue to extend our behavior-based model 
to occupational health issues, such as 
ergonomics, and we provide ergonomic 
workstations and training. We also recognize that 
musculoskeletal health issues, such as back 
problems, can be an indicator of wider health and 
wellbeing issues.

Our targets

2025 target

Zero recordable cases1

To enhance wellbeing, we offer support to help 
our people manage workload, reduce stress, and 
achieve a better work-life balance through flexible 
working arrangements, regular wellness 
awareness campaigns, mental health training, 
and counselling. We hold employee focus groups 
and include questions on wellbeing in our annual 
employee survey to inform our efforts.

Progress tracker 

More work to do

Achieve a lost-time case2 rate in the top 20% of industry peers3

Target discontinued4

Define a holistic strategy and roadmap to foster wellbeing at SIG

More work to do

1  Total recordable cases include lost-time, medical treatment, and restricted work cases.
2  A lost-time case is defined as absence for one or more shifts or loss of one or more working days.
3  Based on the latest published lost-time cases for companies listed in our industry in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index.
4  We have discontinued this target to focus on more meaningful performance drivers, with a strong focus on integration of the 

bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses we acquired in 2022 into our established health and safety systems, 
procedures, and reporting.

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Responsible culture continued
Health, safety, and wellbeing continued

Performance in 2023

Total recordable cases1

Total recordable case rate4

Recordable injuries by type 
in 2023 (%)

Reporting on safety incidents 
• 

In 2023, there were 65 recordable cases 
across SIG Group (down from 68 in 2022), 
including 40 cases leading to lost working 
time, 13 requiring medical treatment, and 
11 resulting in restricted work. The total 
recordable case rate for SIG Group decreased 
by 7% to 0.80 recordable cases per 200,000 
hours worked. Nine of our sites achieved zero 
recordable cases and 16 sites achieved zero 
lost-time cases in 2023. We maintained our 
record of zero fatalities across SIG Group.

•  The lost-time case rate for SIG Group 

increased to 0.49 lost-time cases per 200,000 
hours worked in 2023 and the rate of severity5 
of lost-time cases was 0.51 (compared with 
0.43 in 2022). There were also ten lost-time 
cases among contractors working at our 
production sites this year and the lost-time 
injury frequency rate for contractors was 
0.75 per 200,000 hours worked. 

SIG Group

Aseptic carton 
business

Bag-in-box, 
spouted pouch, 
and chilled 
carton businesses 
(acquired in 2022)

 2023 

 2022 

 2023 

 2022 

 2021 

 2020 

 2023 

 2022 

 33 

 33 

 31 

 33 

 32 

 35 

SIG Group

 65 

 68 

Aseptic carton 
business

Bag-in-box, 
spouted pouch, 
and chilled 
carton businesses 
(acquired in 2022)

0.80 

0.86 

0.60 

0.62 

0.60 

0.83 

 2023 

 2022 

 2023 

 2022 

 2021 

 2020 

 2023 

 2022 

Lost-time cases2

Lost-time case rate3

SIG Group

Aseptic carton 
business

 2023 

 2022 

 2023 

 2022 

 2021 

 21 

 18 

 17 

 2020 

 13 

Bag-in-box, 
spouted pouch, 
and chilled 
carton businesses 
(acquired in 2022)

 2023 

 19 

 2022 

10 

 40 

SIG Group

 28 

Aseptic carton 
business

Bag-in-box, 
spouted pouch, 
and chilled 
carton businesses 
(acquired in 2022)

 2023 

 2022 

 2023 

 2022 

 2021 

 2020 

 2023 

 2022 

0.49 

0.36 

0.38 

0.35 

0.33 

0.31 

0.38 

1.24 

1.32 

 0.73 

Hand or finger – 44%
Head – 7%
Foot or leg – 10%
Back/lower back – 19%
Others – 20%

Recordable injuries by cause 
in 2023 (%)

Equipment handling – 22%
Cut – 28%
Slip, trip or fall – 18%
Moving rotating equipment – 8%
Vehicle safety – 7%
Work at height – 5%
Other – 12%

1  Total recordable cases include lost-time, medical treatment, and restricted work cases.
2  A lost-time case is defined as absence for one or more shifts or loss of one or more working days.
3  Lost-time cases per 200,000 hours worked.

4  Total recordable cases per 200,000 hours worked.
5  Severity rate based on number of days away from work x 1,000 / 1,000,000.

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Responsible culture continued
Health, safety, and wellbeing continued

Managing health and safety 
•  We maintained global certification to the 
ISO 45001 standard for health and safety 
management across our aseptic carton 
production plants and aim to extend it to all our 
production plants in 2024. 

•  All our production plants, including all our newly 
acquired production sites, completed SEDEX 
SMETA audits – which include health and safety 
as one of the four pillars – in the 2023 
two-yearly cycle.1

•  We continued to integrate the new businesses 
into our health and safety systems this year. 
Building on last year’s efforts to train new 
colleagues on the Life Saving Rules and how 
to create a safety culture, we focused on 
aligning incident reporting based on our global 
standards and ensuring every site has an EHS 
manager to put our approach into practice at 
a local level. Our Group EHS team conducted 
site assessments against SIG standards at all 
new plants and used the findings, together with 
the results of the SEDEX SMETA audits, to 
inform the development of improvement plans.

•  To support best practice sharing across the 

business, we made regional leaders responsible 
for EHS for all SIG businesses in their region and 
created a network of experienced EHS 
managers to learn from each other, align our 
health and safety approach across the Group, 
and drive improvements in performance.

•  Our plant in Rayong (Thailand) was recognized 

by the Thailand Ministry of Labor for excellence 
in its management of occupational health and 
safety for a second year.

Creating a “take-care” culture
•  We introduced a new global weekly Safety 
Flash to get production teams across SIG 
Group talking about important safety topics 
on an ongoing basis (see case study Keeping the 
conversation going on safety 

). 

•  We continued to encourage employees to 

observe and provide constructive feedback to 
correct unsafe behaviors. At our aseptic carton 
production plants, 23% of employees reported 
more than 39,100 observations in 2023 (up from 
16% of employees reporting around 

Incentivizing safe behavior 
at our US production plant 
in Merced, USA
We introduced a new system to incentivize 
safe behavior at our bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch film production plant in Merced (USA) 
in 2023 and 94% of the plant’s employees 
got involved. 

Everyone at the site is encouraged to take 
responsibility for their safety and the safety of 
those around them by completing training, 
participating in audits, and conducting a safety 
walk at least once a month.

The aim is to support observation and 
reporting of unsafe practices and processes, 
and encourage adoption of safe behaviors. 

•  Local initiatives to target specific health 
and safety risks include mobile platforms 
to enhance safety when working at height in 
Riyadh (Saudi Arabia), an enhanced focus 
on electrical safety in Vinhedo (Brazil), and 
an innovative docking system for loading 
trucks in Suzhou (China). 

•  Our employee–management health and safety 
committees continued to meet regularly to 
review standards and improvement plans. 
This year, they discussed topics such as 
incident tracking, behavior-based observations, 
and progress of safety projects. 

•  90% of employees participating in our global 

engagement survey this year agreed SIG does 
a good job of ensuring workers’ health and 
safety wherever we operate, up two points 
from last year and seven points above the 
2023 industry benchmark.2 

35,000 observations in 2022), enabling us 
to remove more than 4,000 barriers to safe 
behavior. We also began extending our focus 
on safe behavior to our newly acquired plants, 
including at our plant in Merced (USA) 
(see case study below left).

•  Following a successful pilot in Linnich 

(Germany), we have extended training on 
advanced behavior-based safety to our aseptic 
carton production plants in Wittenberg 
(Germany) and Saalfelden (Austria), and 
appointed safety observers at each site. 
The advanced process aims to establish a list 
of specific behaviors for each department at 
each site to focus on, based on previous 
incidents and near misses, and set targets for 
safe behavior – emphasizing positive feedback 
and recognition for safe work practices rather 
than penalties for risky behavior.

•  We increased reporting of near misses this year, 
which supports our efforts to prevent incidents. 
Our aseptic carton business recorded 395 near 
misses in 2023 (compared with 302 in 2022) and 
the frequency rate of near misses per 200,000 
working hours increased to 7.2 (compared with 
5.9 in 2022). A total of 619 near misses were 
recorded across SIG Group in 2023, with a 
frequency rate of 7.7 per 200,000 
working hours. 

1 
2 

Includes one audit within the 2023 cycle that was completed in early January 2024.
Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee 
engagement survey.

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Responsible culture continued
Health, safety, and wellbeing continued

Supporting health and wellbeing 
•  Global awareness campaigns, such as our 

monthly Wellbeing Wednesday, reinforced our 
holistic approach to physical, mental, financial, 
and social wellbeing. They included a range of 
discussions and activities to encourage physical 
activity, promote self-care, and help employees 
connect socially – from free yoga classes to 
encouraging people to discuss what creates a 
healthy workplace over a coffee. We also ran a 
step challenge to celebrate SIG’s 170th birthday, 
with employees collectively logging 71 million 
steps over three months.

•  We offered access to resources on wellbeing 

topics, such as stress management, 
mindfulness, and work–life balance, through 
the Bookboon e-library. We also raised 
awareness of mental wellbeing and provided 
related guidance on our internal social platform, 
including on World Mental Health Day and 
during Stress Awareness Week.

•  We implemented our guidelines on ways of 

working for office workers, and developed new 
guidelines on ways of working specifically for 
employees working in production roles and in 
the field as service engineers. These set out 
clear guidance and tangible steps to support 
wellbeing and work–life balance. We also 
continued to support employees in balancing 
work and family commitments through flexible 
working options in certain regions, including 
compressed work weeks and hybrid working 
(see quotes), as well as offering training on 
effective time management. 

•  We rolled out a toolkit for managers on how to 
create a healthy workplace to support their 
teams, as well as launching a new series of 
podcasts on our SIGer internal social platform 
in which senior leaders talk about leadership 
and wellbeing. In 2024, we will integrate 
psychological safety into our transformational 
leadership training to further reinforce our 
leaders’ focus on wellbeing. 

•  Local health and wellbeing initiatives this year 
included health check-ups, talks on emotional 
health, fitness memberships, an anti-smoking 
campaign, ergonomics training, and sports 
activities. 

•  Our 2023 global engagement survey results 
indicated employees feel positively about 
their work–life balance, with 84% agreeing 
they have flexibility to balance work and 
personal responsibilities. The survey also 
identified physical working conditions as 
an area we will aim to improve next year – 
78% agreed that physical working conditions 
(such as facilities, hygiene, and temperature) 
are good, two points below the industry 
benchmark.1

•  Our health rate among full-time employees 
was 97.7%2 in 2023 – up from 95.6% in 2022.

Hybrid working has given me balance 
between my personal and professional life. 
Now when I finish work, I can spend time with 
my daughter, go to the gym, or go for a walk 
instead of spending an hour and a half sitting in 
traffic. When I go to the office, I focus on being 
with the team, interacting with people I don’t 
have daily contact with, and solving issues that 
require meetings.

Juliana Camargo
Product and Category Specialist, Brazil

1 

Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee 
engagement survey.

2  Based on a sickness absence rate of 2.3% (sick days per total days worked). Sickness absence and health rates are based 

on available data covering more than 90% of employees.

Apart from work–life balance, hybrid working 
to me fosters a certain amount of creativity and 
space to structure my approach to challenging 
tasks. I like the autonomy it provides as it requires 
you to take more ownership in both your 
professional and personal space.

James George 
Market Insight Manager, India, Middle East  
and Africa 

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Responsible culture continued
Communities

Communities 

We engage and support 
our communities to help 
them thrive. 

Progress in 2023

The SIG Foundation1 launched a new Recycle for 
Good initiative in Indonesia this year and engaged 
with NGOs to scale up its flagship Cartons for 
Good program. 

We encouraged employees to make a positive 
contribution to their communities and the 
environment through our global SIG Future+ Day 
and local community engagement programs 
throughout the year. 

Supporting local communities where we 
operate helps us strengthen our business 
by being a good neighbor and an employer 
of choice, enhancing our corporate image, 
and exploring new models and markets.

Read on for more on  

Communities 

Or go to 

Governance and ethics 

New model developed to 
scale up Cartons for Good

Recycle for Good 
community recycling 
program launched in 
Indonesia

1  Formally known as the SIG Way Beyond 

Good Foundation.

Uniting our people to support communities
SIG Future+ Day on 6 September 2023 united employees around the world  
in a global engagement day to do good together.

We encouraged everyone across the business to do something that contributes  
a positive impact to people or the planet, no matter how big or small – either individually  
or through local team initiatives run by our Future+ Ambassadors.

Germany
Romania

Brazil

Taiwan

Thailand

Australia

Australia
We built and distributed 
nest boxes for local birds 
to rest, roost, and shelter. 

Brazil
We planted native 
species to preserve 
biodiversity in the 
Araucaria forest.

Germany
We organized a recycling 
fair with a quiz to raise 
awareness about waste 
separation.

Romania
We ran a garage sale to 
raise funds for local high 
school students entering 
a global technology 
competition. 

Taiwan
We installed plants in 
eco-pots made with 
recycled materials at  
our office.

Thailand
We ran activities at a local 
school to educate children 
about recycling, including 
making hats from used 
beverage cartons. 

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Responsible culture continued
Communities continued

Our commitment

Performance in 2023

Our targets

We are committed to engaging 
with local people to understand 
how we can make a difference 
in our communities as part of our 
wider ambition to deliver positive 
impact for people and the planet.

We channel support through the SIG Foundation, 
which focuses on projects that strengthen civil 
society and create positive impacts for the 
environment. 

We also mobilize our people to support their 
communities through local initiatives led by 
our network of Future+ Ambassadors, with 
support from employee volunteers. 

Supporting communities through 
the SIG Foundation 
•  We contributed €295,000 in grants in 2023 
to support the work of the SIG Foundation, 
including its flagship Cartons for Good 
program and new Recycle for Good program 
(see next page).

•  The SIG Foundation ran a global fundraising 

campaign to encourage employee donations 
to support communities affected by the 
earthquake in Turkey and Syria in 
February 2023. We also partnered with our 
dairy customer Güney to provide the Turkish 
Red Crescent with a truckload of milk, 
packed in cartons donated by SIG.

•  Our annual corporate festive donation 

supported improved learning conditions 
at a school in a very hot region close to the 
Marismas Nacionales Biosphere Reserve in 
Mexico, facilitated by WWF Mexico. The funds, 
directed via the SIG foundation, are being used 
to provide lighting and fans, and install battery 
storage for renewable electricity generated by 
the solar panels that we funded last year. 

2025 target

Create self-sustaining, scalable models for the SIG Foundation’s 
Cartons for Good project1

Progress tracker 

More work to do

Scale up and expand our community recycling model

On track

Increase the impact of community engagement programs by 50% 
(from 2020) 

More work to do 

SIG’s charitable 
contributions 2023

Total 
€1,257,000

Cash contributions – €581,295
Time: employee volunteering during 
working hours – €364,173

In-kind giving: donation, projects or
services, projects or partnerships – €24,232
Management overheads – €287,300

Mobilizing our people to contribute 
to positive change 
•  We held a SIG Future+ global engagement day 
to inspire employees to have a positive impact 
on people and the planet – and help us engage 
our people on sustainability (see previous page). 

•  Our Future+ Ambassadors launched a 

campaign to promote conservation and raise 
awareness of biodiversity among our people 
and communities that will continue into 2024, 
with activities focusing on ecosystems 
enrichment, clean-ups, restoration, and 
education.

•  Employees also took part in other community 
engagement initiatives throughout the year, 
including beach clean ups in the United Arab 
Emirates, a school renovation project in 
Romania, a blood donation drive in Germany, 
food donations in Egypt, and a food festival in 
Switzerland to celebrate SIG’s 170th anniversary.

•  Overall, community engagement programs run 
by employees achieved a total impact score of 
21,997 during 2023, up 29% from 2020.2

1  Target wording shortened by removing the full name of the SIG Way Beyond Good Foundation.
2 

Impact score is derived through an assessment of our employee-led community engagement projects – by the employees and 
communities involved in them – based on who benefits from each project, the type of impact it has and its potential to contribute 
to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

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Responsible culture continued
Communities continued

Channeling support through the SIG Foundation 
The SIG Foundation’s purpose is to identify, drive, and promote activities and projects  
that strengthen civil society and create positive impacts for the environment. 

We have provided over €1.7 million in grants to support the SIG Foundation since it was  
founded in 2018. Its two key programs deliver social and environmental benefits through  
innovative models for preventing food loss and recycling packaging waste:

Cartons for Good – the SIG Foundation’s 
flagship program helps prevent food loss 
and malnutrition by using SIG’s filling expertise 
and packs to turn surplus crops into nutritious 
meals for people in need. The pilot in 
Bangladesh has turned over 15 metric tons 
of food loss into more than 53,000 nutritious 
school meals for underprivileged children since 
it began in 2019. The Foundation won the SAVE 
FOOD Project award for Cartons for Good in 
2023 and has agreed a new partnership to 
expand the impact of the program with a 
similar model in Egypt. 
See Food+ 

Recycle for Good – the SIG Foundation 
launched a new program in Indonesia this year, 
building on the community recycling model SIG 
has established in Brazil. The program aims to 
incentivize recycling and provide social support 
for people in low-income communities through 
a collection point that offers food and other 
rewards in exchange for recyclable waste – 
with a strong focus on used beverage cartons 
and polymer pouches. By the end of 2023, 
more than 770 people had already collected 
11.7 metric tons of waste in exchange for 
rewards. 
See Resource+ 

Find out more about 
the SIG Foundation 
on our website.

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Sustainability continued
Responsible culture: Governance and ethics 

Governance 
and ethics 

We expect all our 
employees and everyone 
working with us to act 
with integrity, always. 

Operating ethically and adopting fair 
business practices is fundamental to our 
responsible culture, essential to comply 
with applicable laws and regulations, and 
critical to protect our reputation and 
maintain stakeholder trust. 

Progress in 2023

Approximately 99% of employees completed an 
annual certification on the SIG Code of Conduct 
in 2023 and 95% completed additional in-person 
or virtual training on the Code. 

We continued to provide further training on 
specific compliance topics, such as anti-bribery, 
anti-corruption, and anti-trust, for those in 
high-risk roles. We encouraged people to speak 
up by raising awareness of our Integrity & 
Compliance Hotline, and extended access to 
the hotline to external stakeholders. We also 
reinforced a culture of security awareness to 
help employees remain vigilant.

Read on for more on  

Governance and ethics 

Or go to 

Sustainability KPIs 

Integrity & 
Compliance Hotline
We encourage people to speak up if they 
have any questions or concerns, without fear 
of retaliation. Our Integrity & Compliance 
Hotline is one of the channels available to 
report an issue or concern. 

The Hotline is available to all SIG employees, 
as well as to external stakeholders such as 
investors, suppliers, customers, or other 
business partners. It is also available to 
anyone who wants to raise a concern 
regarding ethical conduct, human rights 
or the environment related to our own 
operations or our suppliers’ business 
activities. Reports can be submitted 
anonymously (where permitted by local 
legislation). 

Details on the hotline and how to report a 
concern can be found on our website below:  

Hotline 

Embedding a culture of security awareness 
With cyberattacks on the rise globally, 
building employees’ awareness of IT security 
and safeguarding personal data is increasingly 
important. 

This year, we built on our existing mandatory 
security training to focus on behaviors through 
an ongoing awareness campaign. We also 
introduced quarterly simulated phishing attacks 
to help employees spot common phishing tactics, 
together with guidance explaining how to report 
any suspicious emails they may encounter. 

We provided practical tips every month, ran 
gamified security challenges every quarter, 
and promoted awareness on International Data 
Privacy Day and throughout Cybersecurity 
Awareness Month. Next, we will introduce 
monthly bite-sized refresher training on key 
topics. Annual assessments and benchmarking 
exercises help us measure progress in creating 
a culture of security awareness.

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Sustainability continued
Responsible culture: Governance and ethics continued

Our commitment

We are committed to acting professionally and 
with integrity in everything we do, abiding by 
the ethical principles set out in the SIG Code 
of Conduct. These ethical principles include:

•  Ethical and legal behavior.

•  Fair, courteous, and respectful treatment of 
fellow employees and others with whom we 
interact.

•  Fair and appropriate consideration of the 

interests of other stakeholders (customers, 
business partners, government authorities, 
and the public) as well as of the environment. 

•  Professionalism and good business practice. 

The SIG Code of Conduct is approved by our 
Board of Directors and detailed by policies and 
guidelines on specific topics. Available in 19 
languages, it sets out our expectations on topics 
such as anti-bribery and anti-corruption, 
avoidance of and dealing with conflicts of 
interest, anti-trust and fair business practices, 
privacy and data protection, human rights 
compliance, equal employment opportunity, 
anti-harassment and anti-discrimination, and 
political and charitable activities. 

Our zero-tolerance approach to bribery or 
corruption in any form is included in the SIG 
Code of Conduct, detailed in our Anti-bribery 
and Anti-corruption Policy, and reinforced 
through training. 

All employees are trained on the SIG Code of 
Conduct as part of their induction when they join 
the business, and they are required to complete 
refresher training every year. 

We encourage people to speak up if they have 
any questions or concerns, without fear of 
retaliation, via their line managers, our people and 
culture teams, or global and regional Legal and 
Compliance Officers. Employees, supplier 
workers, and third parties can also report 
concerns via our confidential Integrity & 
Compliance Hotline (anonymously if they wish, 
where permitted by local legislation). 

We investigate all concerns and take appropriate 
action, including, but not limited to, disciplinary 
measures.

Our targets

2025 target

Progress tracker 

Mandatory annual Code 
of Conduct training for 
all employees

On track 

Maintaining ethical and compliance 
standards 
•  All our production plants, including all our newly 
acquired production sites, completed SEDEX 
SMETA audits – which include business ethics 
as one of the four pillars – in the 2023 
two-yearly cycle.1

Focusing on data security and privacy 
•  We continued to implement our security 
acceleration program to bolster our 
preparedness and response to cyber threats, 
including upgrading security software, 
strengthening our incident response process, 
and reinforcing a culture of security awareness 
(see case study on the previous page). 

•  97% of our employees completed our refreshed 

data security and privacy training. We also 
rolled out training on how to classify documents 
to around 4,000 employees in relevant roles 
(approximately 43% of all employees). 

•  We maintained certification to the international 
ISO 27001 standard on information security 
management for SIG IT in China, Germany, 
and Romania.

Performance in 2023

Training our people and raising 
awareness 
•  Approximately 99% of employees  completed 
an annual certification on the SIG Code of 
Conduct this year, and approximately 95% 
completed additional in-person or virtual 
training on the Code of Conduct.

•  We provided additional in-depth training on 
specific topics for those working in high-risk 
roles. This included further training for sales, 
procurement, and finance teams on anti-
bribery, anti-corruption, and anti-trust, as well 
as further training for people and culture teams 
on data privacy. 

•  We continued to reinforce key messages on 

ethics and compliance topics through ongoing 
awareness activities. This included running a 
campaign to promote our Integrity & 
Compliance Hotline (see highlight on the 
previous page) and creating a dedicated 
compliance page on our SIGer internal social 
app, as well as regular articles, emails, and 
posters.

Investigating and acting on concerns 
•  Concerns reported via our Integrity & 

Compliance Hotline and other channels in 
2023 mainly related to workplace and 
employee matters. 

•  We investigated all reported concerns and 

took disciplinary action, including reprimands 
and dismissals, where appropriate.

•  No cases of corruption were substantiated 

in 2023. 

1 

Includes one audit within the 2023 cycle that was completed in early January 2024.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability key performance indicators

Sustainability  
key  
performance  
indicators

The tables on this and the following pages 
provide a summary of the key performance 
indicators we use to measure progress 
towards our sustainability targets and 
performance on our most material issues.

Scope of data
Our sustainability reporting covers the 2023 
calendar year. Unless otherwise stated, data 
covers all operations fully owned by SIG 
globally, except for our production plant in 
Baie-d’Urfé (which closed in 2023) and our 
production plant in Voronezh. 

Assurance
In the tables on this and the following pages, 
data for 2021, 2022 and 2023 has been 
assured with limited assurance by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH 
Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Germany, 
except where otherwise noted. See Assurance 
. See previous years’ reports for 
statement 
details of 2021 and 2022 assured data and 
assurance scope. Some data for previous 
years has been restated in this report in line 
with our restatement policy and changes to 
our business to enable a better 
understanding of performance trends on a 
like-for-like basis. See footnotes for 
clarification.

Metric

Climate+
Material issue: Climate change

2020

2021

2022

2023

Total Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions (thousand metric tons CO2 equivalent) 

100.42, 5

75.92, 5

73.62, 5

Total Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions (million metric tons CO2 equivalent)1

Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions intensity (grams CO2 equivalent/liter of 
food packed)1

Scope 1, 2, and 3 greenhouse gas emissions intensity (grams CO2 equivalent/liter of 
food packed)1

1.92

682

722

1.92

662

682

2.02

652

672

20.9

1.9

64

65

Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions for production (thousand metric tons CO2 
equivalent)

31.42, 5

 30.12, 5

26.62, 5

20.9

Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions for our aseptic carton production (thousand 
metric tons CO2 equivalent)

31.1

29.8

25.1

19.5

Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions for production (market based) (thousand 
metric tons CO2 equivalent)

69.12, 5

45.82, 5

47.12, 5

Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions for our aseptic carton production (market 
based) (thousand metric tons CO2 equivalent)

Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions intensity for production (aseptic carton 
sleeves only) (metric tons CO2 equivalent/million m2 of sleeves produced)

22.9

17

0

15

0

12

Energy used for production from renewable sources (Power Purchase Agreements 
or Energy Attribute Certificates) or compensated using Gold Standard CO2 offset (%)

1003

1003

1003

Electricity used for production from renewable sources (Power Purchase 
Agreements or Energy Attribute Certificates) (%)

Operational energy use for our production (GWh)

1002, 3

3833

1002, 3

4023

1002, 3

3883

Energy intensity for production (aseptic carton sleeves only) (MWh/million m2 of 
sleeves produced)

201

197

183

0

0

10

100

100

492

175

Forest+
Material issue: Biodiversity & forest ecosystems

SIG carton packs4 sold labeled with FSC™ logo (%)

973

983

993

94

1  Data includes our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé and our production plant in Voronezh. Data for 
previous years adjusted in line with restatement policy and methodologies, and revised scope of 
reporting resulting from changes to the business where applicable.

3  Aseptic carton business only.
4 
5  Restatement based on changed emission factors 2023

Includes aseptic and chilled cartons.

2  Not assured.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability key performance indicators continued

Metric

Resource+1 
Material issue: Waste management & circular economy

SIG carton packaging7 that is designed for recycling2 (%) 

SIG bag-in-box and spouted pouch packaging that is recycle-ready3 or for which we offer alternative recycle-ready bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch solutions (%)

SIG packaging portfolio that is recycle-ready4 (%)

Waste rate for production (aseptic carton sleeves only) (grams of waste per m2 of packaging material)

Food+
Material issue: Product safety & integrity

2020

2021

2022

2023

1008

1008

1008

100

–

–

32

–

–

34

–

–

32

69

90

31

Significant carton7 product and service categories which health and safety impacts are assessed for improvement (%)

1008

1008

1008

1008

Significant bag-in-box and spouted pouch product and service categories for which health and safety impacts are assessed for 
improvement (%)

Non-compliance with regulations and/or voluntary codes concerning the health and safety impacts of products and services in our 
carton businesses7 (number of incidents)

Non-compliance with regulations and/or voluntary codes concerning the health and safety impacts of products and services in our 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch business (number of incidents)

–

08

–

–

08

–

–

08

–

100

07

0

Additional strategic topic: Access to nutrition & hydration5

Nutritious food and beverage products6 brought to consumers in SIG packaging (billion liters)

11.27, 9 

11.87, 9

12.17, 9

15.59

1  A KPI for the material issue of water is in development.
2  Our evaluation of recyclability of cartons is based on the relevant EN643 standard. 
3  Our evaluation of recycle-readiness for bag-in-box and spouted pouch is in line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.
4  Our evaluation of recyclability of cartons is based on the relevant EN643 standard and our evaluation of recycle-readiness for bag-in-box and spouted pouch is in line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass. 
5  Additional strategic topic for our Food+ action area (not a material issue).
6  Defined by the independent Health Star Rating System as food and drinks that contribute to a balanced diet and lead to better health.
7 
8  Aseptic carton business only.
9  Not assured.

Includes aseptic and chilled cartons.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability key performance indicators continued

Metric

Sustainable innovation
Material issue: Innovation in products & services

Food packed with SIG Terra9 packaging materials (million liters)

Food packed in SIG Terra9 packaging materials (% of total liters packed in SIG packs)

SIG aseptic carton packs sold labeled with ASI logo (million packs)

Supply chain
Material issue: Responsible suppliers

New suppliers10 screened using social responsibility criteria (% of significant suppliers11 for our carton businesses)8 

New suppliers10 screened using social responsibility criteria (% of significant suppliers11 for our bag-in-box and spouted pouch business)

Material issue: Sustainable raw materials

A-materials12 from certified sources for our cartons8 (% by volume)

A-materials12 from certified sources for all our packaging (% by volume)

Human rights
Material issue: Human rights3

2020

2021

2022

2023

457.27, 14

540.97, 14

613.56, 7, 14

1,544.2

3.17, 14

80.07

3.57, 14

577.0

3.47, 14

5.3

1,383.7

2,801.0

100

– 

627, 14

– 

100

–

7014

– 

1001 

–

7414

– 

100

1002 

7514

69

Plants completed SEDEX Members Ethical Trade Audit (of total number of plants)4

8 of 913

9 of 913

8 of 8

27 of 275 

1  Excludes the chilled carton business acquired part way through 2022.
2 

Integration of our bag-in-box and spouted pouch business into our Group procurement processes is ongoing. Data for 2023 includes the direct significant suppliers we have identified that provide raw materials for our bag-in-box and spouted pouch packs. We will work to add 
further significant suppliers for our bag-in-box and spouted pouch business in future, including indirect suppliers providing secondary packaging and services.
Includes freedom of association, freely chosen labor, living standards, and protection of the child.

3 
4  SEDEX audits are completed on a two-yearly cycle and plants are considered to hold completed status for the year following their last audit. We report the number of plants that have completed SEDEX audits, but SIG’s total number of SEDEX certifications is higher due to 

multiple entities being audited at a single plant as well as additional SIG business entities undergoing SEDEX audits beyond our production plants.
Includes one audit within the 2023 cycle that was completed in early January 2024. The bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton production plants we acquired in 2022 joined our scheduled two-yearly cycle of audits in 2023.

5 
6  Data restated due to an error in reporting. 
7  Not assured.
8 
9  Formerly known as our SIGNATURE portfolio for aseptic carton solutions. From 2023, recycle-ready bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions have also been added to the SIG Terra portfolio.
10  Includes suppliers that are new to SIG Group through our acquisitions in 2022.
11  Significant suppliers are those considered most significant to our business (excluding equipment suppliers that are managed separately) – based on their potential to affect our ability to meet customer needs, the high volumes we purchase from them, or sustainability risks 

Includes aseptic and chilled cartons.

identified in the supply chain.

12  A-materials are the raw materials that go directly into our packs: paperboard, polymers, aluminum foil, ink, and solvents for aseptic cartons; paperboard, polymers, ink, and solvents for chilled cartons; and polymers and films for bag-in-box and spouted pouches. (SIG does not 

manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.)

13  The Australia production site acquired in 2019 completed its first SEDEX audit in 2021 as part of our two-yearly audit cycle. The site ceased production in mid-2021.
14  Aseptic carton business only.

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Sustainability continued
Sustainability key performance indicators continued

Metric

Our people
Material issue: Diversity, equity & inclusion

Women in leadership positions 

Material issue: Employee satisfaction, development, and working environment

Sustainable engagement score (% favorable responses)

Training and development investment (average training hours/employee)

Health, safety, & wellbeing
Material issue: Health, safety, & wellbeing

Total recordable cases1 across SIG Group

Total recordable case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) across SIG Group

Lost-time cases2 across SIG Group

Lost-time case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) across SIG Group

Total recordable cases1 in our aseptic carton business

Total recordable case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) in our aseptic carton business

Lost-time cases2 in our aseptic carton business

Lost-time case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) in our aseptic carton business

Total recordable cases1 in our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses

Total recordable case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) in our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses

Lost-time cases2 in our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses 

Lost-time case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) in our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses 

2020

2021

2022

2023

18%3

20%

23%6

25%

874

19.44

–5

20.54

–

–

–

–

333

0.833

13

0.31

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

313

0.603

17

0.33

–

–

–

–

83

20.96

683

0.863

183

0.363

33

0.623

18

0.35

353

1.323

103

0.383

85

23.66

65

0.80

40

0.49

33

0.60

21

0.38

32

1.24

19

0.73

1  Total recordable cases include medical treatment and restricted work cases as well as lost-time cases.
2  A lost-time case is defined as absence for one or more shifts or loss of one or more working days.
3  Not assured.
4  Aseptic carton business only.
5  There was no employee survey in 2021 as it was previously run every two years.
6 

Includes employees joining SIG in the chilled carton business acquired from Evergreen Asia in 2022. Excludes employees joining SIG in the bag-in-box and spouted pouch business acquired from Scholle IPN in 2022.

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Independent Practitioner’s Report on a Limited Assurance Engagement on
Sustainability Information

To SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Switzerland

We have performed a limited assurance engagement on the disclosures denoted with ‘ 
in the sustainability report of SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Switzerland (hereinafter “the 
Company”), for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2023 (hereinafter the “Report”). Our 
engagement in this context relates solely to the disclosures denoted with the symbol ‘ 

 ‘ 

 ‘.

Responsibilities of the Executive Directors
The executive directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the Report in 
accordance with the principles stated in the Sustainability Reporting Standards of the Global Reporting 
Initiative (hereinafter the “GRI-Criteria”) and for the selection of the disclosures to be evaluated.

This responsibility of the Company’s executive directors includes the selection and application of 
appropriate methods of sustainability reporting as well as making assumptions and estimates related to 
individual sustainability disclosures, which are reasonable in the circumstances. Furthermore, the 
executive directors are responsible for such internal controls as they have considered necessary to 
enable the preparation of a Report that is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud 
or error.

Audit Firm’s Independence and Quality Management
We have complied with the German professional provisions regarding independence as well as other 
ethical requirements.

Our audit firm applies the national legal requirements and professional standards – in particular the 
Professional Code for German Public Auditors and German Chartered Auditors (“Berufssatzung für 
Wirtschaftsprüfer und vereidigte Buchprüfer“: “BS WP/vBP”) as well as the Standard on Quality 
Management 1 published by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (Institute of Public Auditors in Germany; 
IDW): Requirements to quality management for audit firms (IDW Qualitätsmanagementstandard 1: 
Anforderungen an das Qualitätsmanagement in der Wirtschaftsprüferpraxis – IDW QMS 1 (09.2022)), 
which requires the audit firm to design, implement and operate a system of quality management that 
complies with the applicable legal requirements and professional standards.

Practitioner’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express a limited assurance conclusion on the disclosures denoted with  
‘ 

 ‘ in the Report based on the assurance engagement we have performed. 

We conducted our assurance engagement in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance 
Engagements (ISAE) 3000 (Revised): Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Reviews of 
Historical Financial Information, issued by the IAASB. This Standard requires that we plan and perform 
the assurance engagement to allow us to conclude with limited assurance that nothing has come to our 
attention that causes us to believe that the disclosures denoted with ‘ 
Report for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2023 have not been prepared, in all material 
aspects, in accordance with the relevant GRI-Criteria. This does not mean that a separate conclusion is 
expressed on each disclosure so denoted.

 ‘ in the Company’s 

In a limited assurance engagement the assurance procedures are less in extent than for a reasonable 
assurance engagement and therefore a substantially lower level of assurance is obtained. 
The assurance procedures selected depend on the practitioner’s judgment.

Within the scope of our assurance engagement, we performed amongst others the following assurance 
procedures and further activities

•  Obtaining an understanding of the structure of the sustainability organization and of the stakeholder 

engagement

• 

• 

Inquiries of personnel and executive directors involved in the preparation of the Report regarding the 
preparation process, the internal control system relating to this process and selected disclosures in the 
Report

Identification of the likely risks of material misstatement of the Report under consideration of the 
GRI-Criteria

•  Analytical evaluation of selected disclosures in the Report

•  Evaluation of the presentation of the selected disclosures regarding sustainability performance

•  Performance of web conferences as part of the inspection of processes and guidelines for data 

collection at the following locations: Linnich (Germany), Rayong (Thailand), Curitiba (Brazil), Suzhou 
(China), Queretaro (Mexico), Merced (USA), Chilhowie (USA), Heieinde (Netherlands), Jellinghaus 
(Netherlands), Santiago (Chile)

•  Assessment of CO2 compensation certificates exclusively with regard to their existence, but not with 

regard to their effect

Assurance Conclusion
Based on the assurance procedures performed and assurance evidence obtained, nothing has come to 
our attention that causes us to believe that the disclosures denoted with ‘ 
Company’s Report for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2023 have not been prepared, in all 
material aspects, in accordance with the relevant GRI-Criteria.

 ‘ in the 

Intended Use of the Assurance Report
We issue this report on the basis of the engagement agreed with the Company. The assurance 
engagement has been performed for purposes of the Company and the report is solely intended to 
inform the Company as to the results of the assurance engagement. The report is not intended to 
provide third parties with support in making (financial) decisions. Our responsibility lies solely toward the 
Company. We do not assume any responsibility towards third parties.

Munich, 22 February 2024

PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH 
Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft

Hendrik Fink 
Wirtschaftsprüfer 
(German Public Auditor) 

ppa. Christopher Hintze 
Wirtschaftsprüfer  
(German Public Auditor)

SIGAnnual Report 2023Our  
governance

In this section

120 
121 
122 
140 

 Board of Directors
 Group Executive Board
 Corporate Governance Report
 Letter from the Chair of the 
Compensation Committee

141  Compensation Report

120

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Contents

Board of Directors

Andreas Umbach
Chair of the Board

N

Read the CV 

Matthias Währen

Florence Jeantet

Werner Bauer

Wah-Hui Chu

A   C

Read the CV 

Read the CV 

A   N

Read the CV 

C   N

Read the CV 

Key to committee membership

N    Nomination and Governance 

Committee

A    Audit and Risk Committee

C    Compensation Committee

   Chair of Committee

Mariel Hoch

Abdallah al Obeikan

Martine Snels

Laurens Last

A   C

Read the CV 

Read the CV 

A   N

Read the CV 

Read the CV 

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Group Executive Board

Samuel Sigrist
Chief Executive Officer 

Ann-Kristin Erkens
Chief Financial Officer 

Ian Wood
Chief Supply Chain Officer 

Suzanne Verzijden
Chief People and Culture Officer 

Read the CV 

Read the CV 

Read the CV 

Read the CV 

José Matthijsse
President and General Manager, 
Europe
Read the CV 

Christoph Wegener
Chief Markets Officer 

Read the CV 

Angela Lu
President and General Manager, 
Asia Pacific
Read the CV 

Ricardo Rodriguez
President and General Manager, 
Americas
Read the CV 

Abdelghany Eladib
President and General Manager,  
IMEA
Read the CV 

Gavin Steiner
Chief Technical Officer 

Read the CV 

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Corporate Governance Report

This Corporate Governance Report contains the information 
that is stipulated by the directive on information relating to 
corporate governance issued by SIX Swiss Exchange AG 
(“SIX Swiss Exchange”) and follows its structure.

directly supervised by the Board of Directors and its Committees. The Organizational Regulations 
can be accessed under https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/governance/organizational-regulations.

1.2  Significant shareholders
According to the disclosure notifications reported to the Company during 2023 and published by the 
Company via the electronic publishing platform of SIX Swiss Exchange, the following shareholders 
had holdings of 3% or more of the voting rights or purchase positions for securities of the Company 
as of 31 December 20233: 

Unless expressly stated otherwise, this Corporate Governance Report presents the circumstances and 
legal position as of the balance sheet date (31 December 2023).

1  Group structure and shareholders

1.1  Group structure
SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall (“Company”), is the parent company of SIG Group1, which 
directly or indirectly holds all other Group companies and interests in joint venture companies. The 
shares of the Company are listed on SIX Swiss Exchange (symbol: SIGN, valor symbol: 43 537 795, ISIN: 
CH0435377954). The market capitalization of the Company amounted to CHF 7,397 million as of 
31 December 2023.

Please see note 27 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 
for a comprehensive list of the Group’s subsidiaries and of its joint venture. Except for the Company, 
the Group does not include any listed companies. The Group has effective oversight and efficient 
management structures at all levels. The operational Group structure as of 31 December 2023 is as 
follows:

The Company’s board of directors (“Board of Directors” or “Board”), acting collectively, has the 
ultimate responsibility for the conduct of business of the Company and for delivering sustainable 
shareholder and stakeholder value. The Board sets the Company’s strategic aims, ensures that the 
necessary financial and human resources are in place to meet the Company’s objectives, and 
supervises and controls the management of the Company. There are three permanent Board 
committees: an audit and risk committee (“Audit and Risk Committee”), a compensation committee 
(“Compensation Committee”), and a nomination and governance committee (“Nomination and 
Governance Committee”; collectively “Committees”). 

Subject to Swiss law and in accordance with the Company’s articles of association (“Articles of 
Association”) and the Company’s organizational regulations (“Organizational Regulations”), the Board 
of Directors has delegated the executive management of the Company’s business (Geschäftsleitung) 
to the group executive board (“Group Executive Board”), which is headed by the chief executive officer 
(“Chief Executive Officer” or “CEO”) pursuant to the Organizational Regulations2. The Group Executive 
Board comprises ten members, specifically the CEO, the chief financial officer (“Chief Financial 
Officer” or “CFO”), the chief supply chain officer (“Chief Supply Chain Officer” or “CSCO”), the chief 
technology officer (“Chief Technology Officer” or “CTO”), the chief people and culture officer (“Chief 
People and Culture Officer” or “CPCO”), the chief markets officer (“Chief Markets Officer” or “CMO”), 
the president and general manager of Europe (“President and General Manager Europe”), the 
president and general manager of Asia Pacific (“President and General Manager Asia Pacific”),  
the president and general manager of Americas (“President and General Manager Americas”),  
and the president and general manager of India, Middle East and Africa (“President and General 
Manager IMEA”). For further information on the Group’s segments, please refer to note 7 of the 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023. The Group Executive Board is 

Significant shareholders 

% of voting rights4

Number of shares5

Haldor Foundation6
Laurens Last7
Fahad al Obeikan8
BlackRock, Inc. (mother company)
UBS Fund Management (Switzerland) AG
Swisscanto Fondsleitung AG

9.95%
9.6357%
4.9976%
5% / 0.24%9
3.18%
3.1255%

38,035,955
36,834,596
17,417,632
16,512,98910 
10,176,211
10,549,237

Notifications made in 2023 in accordance with art. 120 et seqq. of the Financial Market Infrastructure 
Act (“FMIA”) can be viewed at: https://www.ser-ag.com/en/resources/notifications-market-
participants/significant-shareholders.html#/

As regards the value of the percentage of voting rights shown, it should be noted that any changes 
in the percentage voting rights between the notifiable threshold values are not subject to disclosure 
requirements.

As of 31 December 2023, the Company held 39,985 treasury shares.

1.3  Cross-shareholdings
The Company has no cross-shareholdings exceeding 5% in any company outside the Group. 

1  References to “SIG Group”, “Group” or “we” are to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries.
2  For a comprehensive description of the delegation, please refer to art. 19 of the Articles of Association and sections 2.3 and 4.1 of the 

Organisational Regulations.

3  The number of shares shown here as well as the holding percentages are based on the last disclosure of sharehold-ings communicated 

by the shareholder to the Company and the Disclosure Office of SIX Swiss Exchange. The number of shares held by the relevant 
shareholder may have changed since the date of such shareholder’s notifi-cation. The percentage of voting rights is calculated based 
on the share capital registered with the commercial register as at the date of the last disclosure of shareholdings; such number may 
have changed due to changes in the share capital registered with the commercial register.

4  According to SIX: https://www.ser-ag.com/en/resources/notifications-market-participants/significant-shareholders.html#/
5  According to SIX: https://www.ser-ag.com/en/resources/notifications-market-participants/significant-shareholders.html#/
6  Direct shareholder: Winder Pte Ltd.
7  Direct shareholder: Clean Holding B.V. (formerly CLIL Holding B.V.). 
8  Direct shareholder: Al Obeikan Group for Investment Company CJS.
9  The 0.24% refer to the notified selling positions.
10   Of which the following voting rights were delegated by a third party and can be exercised at BlackRock, Inc.’s own discretion: 2,603,928 

company shares.

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2  Capital structure

2.1  Ordinary share capital
The ordinary share capital of the Company as registered with the commercial register of the Canton 
of Schaffhausen amounts to CHF 3,822,708.72 as of 31 December 2023. 

It currently consists of 382,270,872 fully paid-up registered shares with a nominal value of 
CHF 0.01 per share.

2.2  Capital band and conditional share capital
The Company has a capital band ranging from CHF 3,440,437.85 (lower limit) to CHF 4,587,250.46 
(upper limit). The Board of Directors is authorized to increase or reduce the share capital within the 
capital band at any time or from time to time and in any (partial) amounts or to cause the Company 
or any of its Group companies to acquire (including under a share repurchase program) shares directly 
or indirectly, until the earlier of 20 April 2026 or the full use of the capital band. Within the capital band, 
a capital increase may be affected by issuing up to 76,454,174 fully paid-in registered shares, each with 
a nominal value of CHF 0.01, and a capital reduction by way of cancelling up to 38,227,087 registered 
shares, each with a nominal value of CHF 0.01. A capital increase or capital reduction may further be 
affected with the capital band by way of an increase or a reduction of the par value of the existing 
shares or by a simultaneous reduction and re-increase of the share capital. 

The Company furthermore has a conditional share capital of CHF 640,106.48 as of 31 December 2023. 
The conditional share capital of CHF 640,106.48 (i.e., 64,010,648 shares of CHF 0.01 nominal value 
each) is divided into the following amounts:

•  CHF 160,026.62 for employee benefit plans

•  CHF 480,079.86 for equity-linked financing instruments

If the share capital increases as a result of a conditional capital increase pursuant to art. 4 or art. 5 
of the Articles of Association, the upper and lower limits of the capital band shall increase in an amount 
corresponding to such increase in the share capital. In the event of a reduction of the share capital 
within the capital band, the Board of Directors shall, to the extent necessary, determine the use of the 
reduction amount. The Board of Directors may also use the reduction amount for the partial or full 
elimination of a share capital shortfall as provided for in art. 653p of the Swiss Code of Obligations 
(“CO”) or may, as provided for in art. 653q CO, simultaneously reduce and increase the share capital 
to at least the previous amount.

The total number of registered shares issued from (i) the capital band according to art. 6 of the Articles 
of Association where the shareholders’ subscription rights are excluded and (ii) the conditional share 
capital according to art. 5 of the Articles of Association where the shareholders’ advance subscription 
rights for Equity-Linked Financing Instruments are excluded, may not exceed 38,227,087 registered 
shares up to 20 April 2026. Within the limit outlined above, the proportion of new shares assigned to 
each of the categories is stipulated by the Board of Directors. Any newly issued shares are subject to 
the restrictions set out in art. 7 of the Articles of Association. 

Reference is made to the Articles of Association for the precise wording of provisions relating to 
conditional share capital and capital band, in particular art. 4, 5 and 6 of the Articles of Association. 
Among other matters, these contain details regarding the beneficiaries of the employee benefit plan 
and the entitlements to withdraw or restrict shareholders’ subscription rights. The Articles of Association 
can be downloaded as a PDF document at https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/governance/articles-of-
association.

2.3  Changes in capital
There have been no changes in capital in the year 2023.

During 2022, the Company increased its share capital in the course of two capital increases by a total of 
CHF 447,500.00, from CHF 3,375,208.72 to CHF 3,822,708.72, through the issuance of 44,750,000 fully 
paid-up registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.01 per share from its authorized share capital.

On 18 May 2022, the Company increased its share capital by CHF 110,000.00, from CHF 3,375,208.72 
to CHF 3,485,208.72, through the issuance of 11,000,000 fully paid-up registered shares with a nominal 
value of CHF 0.01 per share from its authorized share capital. The net proceeds from the capital 
increase were used to partially finance the acquisition of Pactiv Evergreen Inc.’s Asia Pacific chilled 
operations, which consisted of the three target companies Evergreen Packaging Korea Limited, Seoul, 
Evergreen Packaging (Shanghai) Co. Ltd, Shanghai, and Evergreen Packaging (Taiwan) Co. Ltd, Taiwan.

On 23 May 2022, the Company increased its share capital by CHF 337,500.00, from CHF 3,485,208.72 
to CHF 3,822,708.72, through the issuance of 33,750,000 fully paid-up registered shares with a nominal 
value of CHF 0.01 per share from its authorized share capital. The newly issued shares were transferred 
to Clean Holding B.V. as part of the consideration for the acquisition of Scholle IPN.

In 2021, the Company increased its share capital by CHF 174,676.32, from CHF 3,200,532.40 to 
CHF 3,375,208.72, through the issuance of 17,467,632 fully paid-up registered shares with a nominal 
value of CHF 0.01 per share from its authorized share capital. The newly issued shares had been fully 
allocated to Al Obeikan Group for Investment Company CJS as part of the purchase price for the 
remaining shares of its joint venture companies in Saudi Arabia (Al Obeikan SIG Combibloc Company 
Ltd., Riyadh) and in the UAE (SIG Combibloc FZCO, Dubai).

2.4  Shares, participation certificates and profit-sharing certificates 
The shares are registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.01 each and are fully paid in. Each share 
carries one vote at a shareholders’ meeting. The shares rank pari passu with each other in all respects, 
including in respect of entitlements to dividends, to a share in the liquidation proceeds in the case of a 
liquidation of the Company, and to subscription and advance subscription rights.

The Company issues its shares as uncertificated securities (Wertrechte), within the meaning of art. 973c 
para. 1 CO, and in accordance with art. 973c para. 2 CO the Company maintains a register of 
uncertificated securities (Wertrechtebuch).

The shares which are entered into the main register of SIX SIS AG consequently constitute book-entry 
securities (Bucheffekten) within the meaning of the Federal Act on Intermediated Securities (“FISA”).

The Company has neither outstanding participation certificates nor shares with preferential rights.

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2.5  Dividend-right certificates (Genussscheine)
The Company has not issued any profit-sharing certificates (Genussscheine). 

2.6  Limitations on transferability and nominee registrations
According to art. 7 of the Articles of Association, any person holding shares will, upon application, 
be entered in the share register without limitation as a shareholder with voting rights, provided they 
expressly declare that they have acquired the shares in their own name and for their own account.

Any person who does not expressly state in their application to the Company that the relevant shares 
were acquired for their own account may be entered in the share register as a shareholder with voting 
rights without further inquiry up to a maximum of 5% of the issued share capital outstanding at that 
time. Above this limit, shares held by nominees are entered in the share register with voting rights only 
if the nominee in question makes known the names, addresses and shareholdings of the persons for 
whose account it is holding 1% or more of the outstanding share capital available at the time, and 
provided that the disclosure requirement stipulated in the FMIA is complied with. In addition, the Board 
of Directors has the right to conclude agreements with nominees concerning their disclosure 
requirements. Such agreements may further specify the disclosure of beneficial owners and contain 
rules on the representation of shareholders and the voting rights. The percentage limit mentioned 
above also applies if shares are acquired by way of exercising subscription, advance subscription, 
option or conversion rights arising from shares or any other securities issued by the Company or 
any third party.1 

The setting and cancelling of the limitation on transferability in the Articles of Association require a 
resolution of the shareholders’ meeting of the Company passed by at least two thirds of the 
represented share votes and an absolute majority of the par value of represented shares.

2.7  Convertible bonds and warrants/options
As of 31 December 2023, the Company had no outstanding bonds or debt instruments convertible into, 
or option rights in, the Company’s securities.

As of 31 December 2023, a total of 808,261 performance share units (“PSUs”) and restricted share units 
(“RSUs”) awards were outstanding. Each awarded PSU and RSU represents the contingent right to 
receive one share of the Company subject to fulfilment of pre-defined vesting conditions. The Group 
expects to settle its obligation under these plans and arrangements by using own shares (treasury 
shares) or, alternatively, by using shares issued from conditional share capital. If the PSUs and RSUs 
were fully vested and exclusively shares from conditional share capital were used, this would increase 
the existing share capital by approximately 0.002%. Please refer to the Compensation Report on pages 
142 – 160 for further information pertaining to any PSUs and RSUs awarded as an element of executive 
compensation. 

Furthermore, in 2020 the Group introduced an equity investment plan (“EIP”) for a wider group of 
management in leadership positions, other key employees, and talents under which the participants 
may choose to invest in shares in the Company at market value. The number of employees invited to 
participate in the EIP is limited per year to 2% of the Group’s employees. The amount a participant may 
invest per year is limited to the value of the annual short-term incentive target amount of such 
participant for the relevant year. The shares are blocked for three years. For each purchased share, 
the Group grants the participants two matching options to purchase another two shares at a 
pre-defined exercise price at the end of a three-year vesting period. The Group expects to settle its 
obligations under these plans and arrangements by using own shares (treasury shares) or, alternatively, 
by using shares issued from conditional share capital. If the options were fully vested and exclusively 
shares from conditional share capital were used, this would increase the existing share capital by 
approximately 0.001%. Please refer to note 31 of the consolidated financial statements for the year 
ended 31 December 2023 for additional information about the EIP options. 

3  Board of Directors

3.1  Members of the Board of Directors
Art. 18 of the Articles of Association provides that the Board of Directors shall consist of a minimum 
of three members, including the chair of the Board (“Chair”). Currently, the Board consists of the 
following nine members:

Name

Andreas Umbach
Werner Bauer
Wah-Hui Chu
Mariel Hoch
Florence Jeantet
Laurens Last
Abdallah al Obeikan
Martine Snels
Matthias Währen

Nationality

Position

Since

Expires2

Swiss and German
Swiss and German
Chinese
Swiss and German
French
Dutch
Saudi Arabian
Belgian
Swiss

Chair
Vice-Chair
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member

2018
20223
2018
2018
2023
2022
2021
2021
2018

AGM 2024
AGM 2024
AGM 2024
AGM 2024
AGM 2024
AGM 2024
AGM 2024
AGM 2024
AGM 2024

1  For a comprehensive description of the limitations to transferability and nominee registration, refer to art. 7 of the Articles of 

Association.

2  All Board members are elected annually in accordance with Swiss corporate law and the Articles of Association.
3  Member since 2018.

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At the annual general meeting of the Company (“Annual General Meeting” or “AGM”) on 20 April 2023 
(“Annual General Meeting 2023” or “AGM 2023”) eight of the previous nine members of the Board were 
re-elected1 and one new member was elected, each for a one-year term of office.

All current members of the Board of Directors are non-executive directors. Abdallah al Obeikan served 
from 2000 to 2021 as CEO of the SIG Combibloc Obeikan joint venture companies, which became fully 
owned subsidiaries of the Company in February 2021. Laurens Last served from 2015 until 2022 as chair 
of Scholle IPN, which became a fully owned subsidiary of the Company in June 2022. All other members 
of the Board of Directors were not members of the management of the Company or a subsidiary of the 
Group in the three years preceding the year under review. The Board of Directors determines 
independence annually in accordance with the Company’s independence criteria set forth in the 
Organizational Regulations. Pursuant to the Company’s independence criteria and based on the last 
assessment performed before the AGM 2024, all members of the Board of Directors are deemed to be 
independent, except for Abdallah al Obeikan and Laurens Last. 

Matthias Währen is a Swiss citizen and has served as a member of the Board of Directors since the IPO. 
Mr. Währen has further served as a member of the board of directors of Bloom Biorenewables SA since 
2020 and as a member of the board of trustees of the Givaudan Foundation (since 2013) and the HBM 
Foundation (since 2018). Mr. Währen further served as a member of the board of directors of Keto Swiss 
AG (from 2020 to June 2023) and of ph. AG (from 2020 to December 2023). Mr. Währen was previously 
a member of the regulatory board of SIX Swiss Exchange from 2006 to 2017, a member of the board of 
science industries from 2009 to 2017, a member of the board of Swiss Holdings from 2015 to 2017 and a 
member of the board of directors of various Givaudan subsidiaries from 2005 to 2019. He also served 
as CFO and a member of the executive committee of Givaudan SA from 2005 until his retirement in 
2017. Prior to that, he served as the global head of finance and informatics of the Roche vitamin division 
and held a variety of other positions at Roche, including vice president finance and informatics at 
Roche USA, Nutley, New Jersey, head of finance and information technology at Nippon Roche, Tokyo, 
and finance director of Roche Korea. Mr. Währen started his career in corporate audit at Roche in 1983. 
Mr. Währen holds a Master’s degree in economics from the University of Basel, Switzerland.

Andreas Umbach is a Swiss and German citizen and has served as Chair since the Initial Public Offering 
on 28 September 2018 (“IPO”). Mr. Umbach has further served as chair of the board of directors of 
Landis+Gyr Group AG (SIX: LAND) since 2017, as chair of the supervisory board of Techem Energy 
Services GmbH since 2018 and as chair of the board of directors of Schurter Group since December 
2023. He has been president of the Zug Chamber of Commerce and Industry since 2016. Mr. Umbach 
previously served as chair of the board of directors of Rovensa SA (2020 to September 2023) and as a 
member of the board of Ascom Holding AG (SIX: ASCN) (2010–2020), from 2017 to 2019 as chair. He 
also served as a member of the board of directors of WWZ AG (2013–2020) and as a member of the 
board of directors of LichtBlick SE (2012–2016). From 2002 to 2017, Mr. Umbach was president and CEO/
COO of Landis+Gyr AG. Prior to serving as CEO, Mr. Umbach served as president of the Siemens 
Metering Division within the Power Transmission and Distribution Group and held other positions within 
Siemens. Mr. Umbach holds an MBA from the University of Texas at Austin and an MSc in mechanical 
engineering (Diplom-Ingenieur) from the Technical University of Berlin, Germany.

Florence Jeantet is a French citizen and has served as a member of the Board of Directors since April 
2023. She has further served as a member of the “Conseiller au Conseil Economique de la France” 
(Advisor to the Economic Council) since 2010. Ms. Jeantet was previously with Danone from 2004 to 
September 2023 with her last role being Senior Vice President, Chief Sustainability Officer. She 
previously held various leadership positions at Danone inluding SVP-OP2B General Manager, 
SVP-Danone 2025 & Health Mission, Chief Growth Officer, Danone Worldwide Business Unit Early Life 
Nutrition, Vice President Medical, Quality and R&D, Danone Early life Nutrition, Vice President, Research 
& Development, Danone Baby Nutrition, Vice President, Research and Development, Danone Waters 
Division. From 1991–2004, Ms. Jeantet held various leadership positions at Unilever in France, 
Netherlands as well as Russia. Ms. Jeantet holds a Master’s in Food Science and Technology 
Engineering from Polytech Montpellier, France. Ms. Jeantet holds a Certificate d’Administrateur de 
Societes from SciencesPo-IFA, Paris, and completed the Women on Boards Program at Harvard 
Business School, USA.

Werner Bauer is a Swiss and German citizen and has served as a member of the Board of Directors 
since the IPO. From 2015 until the IPO, he served as an advisory board member for the Company. 
Mr. Bauer also served as vice chair of the board of directors of Givaudan SA (SIX: GIVN) (2014–2023) 
and of Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA (since 2012). He has further served as the chair of the board of 
trustees at the Bertelsmann Foundation (since 2011). From 2013 to 2022 he served as a member of the 
board of directors of Lonza Group AG (SIX: LONN) and from 2011 to 2018 as a member of the board of 
directors of GEA-Group AG. Prior to that he held several other board positions, including chair of the 
board of directors of Nestlé Deutschland AG (from 2005 to 2017) and chair of the board of directors of 
Galderma Pharma SA (from 2011 to 2014). Mr. Bauer was executive vice president and head of 
innovation, technology, research & development for Nestlé SA (from 2007 to 2013), and prior to that he 
served as executive vice president and head of technical, production, environment, research & 
development for Nestlé SA and held other positions within Nestlé. Furthermore, Mr. Bauer served as 
chair of the board of directors of Sofinol S.A. (from 2006 to 2012) and as a member of the board of 
directors of L’Oréal (from 2005 to 2012) and of Alcon Inc. (from 2002 to 2010). Mr. Bauer started his 
career in 1980 as a professor in chemical engineering at Hamburg Technical University, after which he 
was a professor in food bioprocessing and director of the Fraunhofer Institute for Food Technology & 
Packaging at the Technical University of Munich. Mr. Bauer holds a diploma and PhD in chemical 
engineering from the University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.

1  Colleen Goggins had decided not to stand for re-election at the AGM 2023.

Wah-Hui Chu is a Chinese citizen and has served as a member of the Board of Directors since the IPO. 
From 2015 until the IPO, he served as an advisory board member for the Company. Mr. Chu further 
served as a member of the board of directors of Mettler Toledo International (NYSE: MTD) from 2007 to 
2023. He is also the founder and chair of iBridge TT International Limited (Hong Kong) since 2018 and 
founded M&W Consultants Limited (Hong Kong) in 2007. From 2013 to 2014, Mr. Chu served as CEO and 
a member of the board of directors of Tingyi Asahi Beverages Holding and from 2008 to 2011 he served 
as executive director and CEO of Next Media Limited. He also served as a member of the board of 
directors of Li Ning Company Limited from 2007 to 2012 and as chair of PepsiCo Investment (China) 
Limited from 1998 to 2007, and again from 2012 to 2013. Mr. Chu spent many years as an executive at 
PepsiCo, serving as non-executive chair of PepsiCo International’s Asia region in 2008 and president of 
PepsiCo International – China beverages business unit between 1998 and 2007. Before joining PepsiCo, 
Mr. Chu held management positions at Monsanto Company, Whirlpool Corporation, H.J. Heinz 
Company, and the Quaker Oats Company. Mr. Chu holds a BSc in agronomy from the University of 
Minnesota and an MBA from Roosevelt University, USA.

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Laurens Last is a Dutch citizen and has served as a member of the Board of Directors since April 2022. 
Mr. Last has also served as a director of TSAL Family office B.V. (since 2023), Lorenzo marine Ltd. 
(since 2023) and Roque Marine Ltd (since 2023). He previously served as a director of Clean Holding B.V. 
(from 2019 to 2023), TSAL Holding NV (from 2015 to 2023) and Clean Cycle Investments BV (from 2021 
to 2023). He founded and served as CEO of International Packaging Network (IPN) and afterwards as 
chairman and a member of the Board of Scholle IPN (until 2022). Before pursuing his entrepreneurial 
ventures, Mr. Last studied at HEAO Business School in the Netherlands. 

As of 31 December 2023, other than with respect to Laurens Last, there are no material business 
relationships of any Board member with the Company or with any subsidiary or joint venture company. 
With respect to Laurens Last, a contingent consideration may be payable to Clean Holding B.V., a 
company ultimately controlled by Laurens Last, in three annual installments of up to USD 100 million 
per year for the years ending 31 December 2023, 2024, and 2025 as part of the consideration for the 
acquisition of Scholle IPN, contingent upon Scholle IPN outperforming the top end of SIG’s mid-term 
growth guidance of 4–6% per year in the respective years. Any earn-out payments for growth rates 
ranging from 6 to 11.5% per year are subject to a pre-agreed ratchet structure. The Group has also 
entered into a transitional service agreement in relation to an entity controlled by Laurens Last that 
was not part of the acquisition of Scholle IPN. This transitional service agreement had ended in 
May 2023 and had no significant impact on the Group.

Corporate Governance Report continued

Mariel Hoch is a Swiss and German citizen and has served as a member of the Board of Directors since 
the IPO. Ms. Hoch has been a partner at the Swiss law firm Bär & Karrer since 2012. She has also served 
as a member and vice chair of the board of directors of Comet Holding AG (SIX: COTN) (since 2016), 
where she also chairs the nomination and compensation committee. Furthermore, she is a member of 
the board of directors of Komax Holding AG (SIX: KOMN) (since 2019), where she also sits on the audit 
committee, and of MEXAB AG (since 2014). Ms. Hoch served as a member of the board of directors of 
Adunic AG from 2015 to 2018. She has also served as a member of the foundation board of The 
Schörling Foundation since 2013, a member of the foundation board of the Irene M Staehelin 
Foundation since 2020, a member of the Law and Economics Foundation St. Gallen since 2020 and a 
member of the foundation board of Orpheum Foundation since October 2023. Ms. Hoch also served 
as a co-chair of the Zurich Committee of Human Rights Watch between 2017 and 2021. Ms. Hoch was 
admitted to the Zurich bar in 2005 and holds a law degree and a PhD from the University of Zurich, 
Switzerland.

Abdallah al Obeikan is a Saudi Arabian citizen and has served as a member of the Board of Directors 
since April 2021. Mr. al Obeikan has also served as a member of the board of directors of Arabian Shield 
Cooperative Insurance Company (TADAWUL: ARABIAN SHILED), listed on Tadawul Stock Exchange, 
KSA. He has further served as a member of the board of directors and CEO of the Obeikan Investment 
Group (OIG) – a major player in packaging, digital solutions, and education industries – where he also 
holds board and management positions in several OIG subsidiaries. In addition, Mr. al Obeikan is chair 
of Obeikan AGC Glass Company (TADAWUL: OBEIKAN GLASS), chair of Riyadh Polytechnic Institute, 
a member of the board of directors of National Water Company, a member of the board of directors 
of Social Development Bank and a member of the advisory board of KSA agencies. Abdallah al Obeikan 
joined the Obeikan family business in 1987 and served as CEO of the SIG Combibloc Obeikan joint 
venture companies from 2000 to 2021. Mr. al Obeikan holds a BSc in electrical engineering from King 
Saud University, Riyadh, K.S.A. 

Martine Snels is a Belgian citizen and has served as a member of the Board of Directors since 
April 2021. Ms. Snels has also served as a member of the supervisory board of Prodrive Technologies 
(since 2023) and a member of the board of directors of Electrolux Professional AB (since 2019). 
In addition, Martine Snels is the founder and CEO of L’Advance BV (since 2020). She also served as a 
member of the supervisory board of URUS Group LLC (since 2021 until the sale of the company in 
2023). She previously served as a member of the supervisory board of VION Food Group NV (from 2020 
to 2022) and as a member of the board of directors of Resilux NV (from 2019 to 2022). Prior to that, she 
was a member of the executive board of GEA Group AG (from 2017 to 2020) and held various leadership 
roles at Royal Friesland Campina NV (from 2012 to 2017) including member of the Executive Board – 
C.O.O. Ingredients (2015–2017), Nutreco NV (from 2003 to 2012) and Kemin Industries (from 1996 to 
2003). Ms. Snels holds a MSc in Agricultural Engineering from K.U. Leuven, Belgium.

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The Company aims to have a well-balanced Board of Directors with individuals who bring a variety of perspectives, backgrounds, and skills, and who apply them to permit the Board of Directors to offer informed 
stewardship. The Board skill matrix below summarizes the current set of skills/traits grouped into 13 categories:

Board skill matrix

Qualifications and experience

Andreas 
Umbach

Werner 
Bauer

Wah-Hui 
Chu

Mariell 
Hoch

Florence 
Jeantet

Laurens 
Last

Abdallah al 
Obeikan

Martine 
Snels

Matthias 
Währen

Board member

Customer: fast moving consumer goods (FMCG)
Sector: packaging industry
Financial proficiency
Enterprise risk management
Leadership, incl. human capital development
Growth: strategy and business development / entrepreneurial
Technology and innovation management
Operational excellence (incl. quality management, supply chain)
Digitalisation, incl. cybersecurity
Environmental, social and governance (ESG)
International & global perspective
Mergers and acquisitions, integrations
Legal & regulatory affairs
Independence

 Expert/very experienced 

 Proficient/relevant experience 

 Independent

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3.2  Number of permissible activities
In the interest of good governance, art. 28 para. 1 of the Articles of Association limit the number 
of outside mandates of the members of our Board as follows:

i.  up to four mandates in listed firms; and 

ii.  up to ten mandates in non-listed firms1. 

Such a mandate is deemed to be any activity in superior governing or administrative bodies of legal 
entities that are obliged to be registered in the commercial register or any comparable foreign register, 
other than the Company and any entity controlled by or controlling the Company. The Board of 
Directors shall ensure that such activities do not conflict with the exercise of their duties for the Group. 
Functions in various legal entities that are under joint control, or in entities in which this legal entity has a 
material interest, are counted as one function.

3.3  Election and term of office
The members of the Board of Directors are elected individually each year by the Annual General 
Meeting of the Company for a term of office of one year and can be re-elected. The Chair of the Board 
of Directors is also elected each year by the Annual General Meeting for a period of office of one year. 
There is no limit on the term in office. The initial election year of each Board member is shown in the 
table on page 124.

3.4   Internal organization – division of roles within the Board of Directors and 

working methods

The Board of Directors represents the Company vis-à-vis third parties and attends to all matters which 
have not been delegated to or reserved for another corporate body of the Company. The Chair 
convenes meetings of the Board of Directors as often as the Group’s business requires, but at least four 
times a year. The Chair prepares the meetings, draws up the agenda, and acts as chair. Any member of 
the Board can ask for a meeting to be convened and for the inclusion of an item on the agenda. In order 
to pass resolutions, not less than a majority of the Board members must be participating in the meeting. 
Except as required by mandatory law, the Board will adopt resolutions by a simple majority of the votes 
cast. In case of a tie, the Chair has no casting vote. Board resolutions may also be passed in writing by 
way of circular resolution, provided that no member of the Board of Directors requests oral deliberation 
(in writing, including by email) of the Chair or the secretary. Board resolutions by means of a written 
resolution require the affirmative vote of a majority of all the members of the Board.

4  Committees
The Board of Directors may delegate the preparation and execution of its decisions to committees or to 
its individual members. The Board of Directors has appointed three standing Committees: the Audit and 
Risk Committee, the Compensation Committee, and the Nomination and Governance Committee. For 
each of the Committees, the Board of Directors elects a chair from the members of the Board of 
Directors. The period of office of all Committee members is one year. Re-election is possible. 

Subject to the provisions of the Articles of Association2, the Audit and Risk Committee and the 
Compensation Committee shall generally comprise three or more members of the Board of Directors. 
The Nomination and Governance Committee shall generally comprise two or more members of the 
Board of Directors.

4.1  Compensation Committee
As required by Swiss law, the members of the Compensation Committee are elected each year by the 
Annual General Meeting. As of 31 December 2023, the members of the Compensation Committee were 
Mariel Hoch (chair), Matthias Währen and Wah-Hui Chu.

Meetings of the Compensation Committee are held as often as required, but in any event at least three 
times a year, or as requested by any of its members.

The members of the Compensation Committee shall be non-executive and independent, and a majority 
of the members of the Compensation Committee, including its chair, should be experienced in the areas 
of succession planning and performance evaluation, as well as the compensation of members of 
Boards of Directors and executive management boards.

The Compensation Committee shall assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities relating to the 
compensation of the members of the Board of Directors and the Group Executive Board. The 
Compensation Committee’s responsibilities include:

• 

issuance and review of the compensation policy and the performance criteria, and periodical review 
of the implementation and submission of suggestions and recommendations to the Board, including 
as regards compliance with applicable laws;

•  preparation of the Board of Directors’ proposals to the Annual General Meeting regarding the 

compensation of the Board of Directors and the Group Executive Board;

•  review of the principles and design of compensation plans, long-term incentive and equity plans, 

pension arrangements and further benefits for the Group Executive Board, including review of the 
contractual terms of the members of the Group Executive Board and submission of adjustments to 
the Board of Directors for approval;

•  for each performance period, preparation of the decisions for the Board of Directors regarding the 

compensation of the members of the Board of Directors and the Group Executive Board, including the 
breakdown of compensation elements (within the amount approved by the Annual General Meeting);

•  submission of suggestions to the Board of Directors regarding the recipients of performance-related 
and/or long-term incentive compensation, and submission of suggestions to the Board of Directors 
regarding the definition of the annual or other targets for performance-related and/or long-term 
incentive compensation; and

•  review of the Compensation Report and submission to the Board of Directors for approval.

The Board of Directors may entrust the Compensation Committee with additional duties in related 
matters. The Compensation Committee is required to report its activities to the Board of Directors 
on a regular basis and to make recommendations and propose appropriate measures to the Board 
of Directors3. 

4.2  Audit and Risk Committee
The members and the chair of the Audit and Risk Committee are appointed by the Board of Directors. 
As of 31 December 2023, the members of the Audit and Risk Committee were Matthias Währen (chair), 
Mariel Hoch, Martine Snels and Werner Bauer. 

1  Pursuant to art. 727 para. 1 number 1 CO.
2  https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/governance/articles-of-association
3  The organization and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee are stipulated in the Articles of Association (art. 21).

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Meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee are held as often as required, but in any event at least four 
times a year, or as requested by any of its members.

The members of the Audit and Risk Committee shall be non-executive and independent, and a majority 
of the members of the Audit and Risk Committee, including its chair, must be experienced in financial 
and accounting matters.

The Board of Directors may entrust the Audit and Risk Committee with additional duties in financial 
matters. In discharging its responsibilities, the Audit and Risk Committee has unrestricted and direct 
access to all relevant information in relation to the Company and the Group. The Audit and Risk 
Committee ensures that it is informed by the independent auditors on a regular basis. The Audit and 
Risk Committee is required to report its activities to the Board of Directors on a regular basis and to 
make recommendations and propose appropriate measures to the Board of Directors.

The Audit and Risk Committee: (i) assists the Board in fulfilling its supervisory responsibilities with 
respect to (a) the integrity of the Company’s financial statements and financial reporting process, (b) 
the Company’s compliance with legal, regulatory and compliance requirements, (c) the system of 
internal controls, and (d) the audit process; (ii) monitors the performance of the Company’s internal 
auditors and the performance, qualification and independence of the Company’s independent auditors; 
and (iii) considers the proper assessment and professional management of risks by supervising the 
Company’s risk management system and processes.

4.3  Nomination and Governance Committee
The members and the chair of the Nomination and Governance Committee are appointed by the Board 
of Directors. As of 31 December 2023, the members were Andreas Umbach (chair), Wah-Hui Chu, 
Martine Snels and Werner Bauer.

Meetings of the Nomination and Governance Committee are held as often as required, but in any event 
at least two times a year, or as requested by any of its members.

The responsibilities of the Audit and Risk Committee include, in particular, reviewing and discussing 
with the CFO and, both together with the CFO and separately, with the auditors the Company’s annual 
and semi-annual and quarterly (if quarterly financial statements are prepared) financial statements 
and reports intended for publication, as well as any other financial statements intended for publication. 
The Audit and Risk Committee also recommends the annual financial statements for approval by 
the Board of Directors for submission to the Annual General Meeting, recommends the semi-annual 
financial statements for approval by the Board of Directors and approves quarterly (if quarterly 
financial statements are prepared) financial statements for publication. In addition, the Audit and 
Risk Committee discusses with the CFO and the auditors significant financial reporting issues and 
judgements made in connection with the preparation of the Company’s financial statements, including 
any significant changes in the Company’s accounting policies, the selection and disclosure of critical 
accounting estimates, and the effect of alternative assumptions, estimates or accounting policies on 
the Company’s financial statements.

The Audit and Risk Committee also reviews and discusses with management and, to the extent 
applicable and relevant, with the Group’s assurance providers, the Group’s corporate sustainability 
reports. In this context, it also recommends the corporate sustainability reports for approval by the 
Board of Directors and, with respect to the statutory non-financial matter reporting pursuant to art. 
964a et seq. CO, for submission to the Annual General Meeting for approval by the Company’s 
shareholders.

In connection with the risk management of the Company, the Audit and Risk Committee discusses 
with the CFO and, if appropriate, the Group General Counsel any legal matters (including the status 
of pending or threatened litigation) that may have a material impact on the Company’s business or 
financial statements and any material reports or inquiries from regulatory or governmental agencies 
that could materially impact the Company’s business or contingent liabilities and risks. Its members 
periodically review the Company’s policies and procedures designed to secure compliance with laws, 
regulations and internal rules regarding insider information, confidentiality, bribery and corruption, 
sanctions, and adherence to ethical standards, and assess the effectiveness thereof. The Audit and Risk 
Committee obtains, and reviews reports submitted at least annually by the Group General Counsel and 
any other persons the committee has designated as being responsible for assuring the Company’s 
compliance with laws and regulations. In this context, it informs the Board at least annually about the 
most significant risks for the Company and the Group, and how such risks are managed or mitigated.

The majority of the members of the Nomination and Governance Committee shall be non-executive, 
and a majority of the members of the Nomination and Governance Committee, including its chair, must 
be experienced in nomination of members of Boards of Directors and the Group Executive Board and in 
corporate governance matters.

The Nomination and Governance Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling its responsibilities 
and discharging the Board’s responsibility to (i) establish and maintain a process relating to nomination 
of the members of the Board and the Group Executive Board, and (ii) establish sound practices in 
corporate governance across the Group. Its responsibilities include assisting the Board in identifying 
individuals who are qualified to become members of the Board or qualified to become CEO when 
vacancies arise and, in consultation with the CEO, members of the Group Executive Board. 
Furthermore, the Nomination and Governance Committee reviews the performance of each current 
member of the Board of Directors, the CEO and each of the other members of the Group Executive 
Board. It also provides recommendations to the Board of Directors as to how the Board’s performance 
can be improved.

The Nomination and Governance Committee also develops and makes recommendations to the Board 
of Directors regarding corporate governance matters and practices, including the effectiveness of the 
Board of Directors, its Committees, and individual directors. It also oversees the Company’s strategy 
and governance in relation to corporate responsibility for environmental, social and governance (ESG) 
matters, in particular regarding key issues that may affect the Company’s business and reputation. In 
doing so, the Nomination and Governance Committee may consult with the Responsibility Advisory 
Group, which consists of external ESG experts and was established to support the Group Executive 
Board with the development of SIG’s Way Beyond Good approach by providing an external perspective.

The Board of Directors may entrust the Nomination and Governance Committee with additional duties 
in related matters. The Nomination and Governance Committee is required to report its activities to the 
Board of Directors on a regular basis and to make recommendations and propose appropriate 
measures to the Board of Directors.

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 Frequency of meetings of the Board of Directors and its Committees

5 
The Chair convenes meetings of the Board of Directors as often as the Group’s business requires, but at least four times a year, and whenever a member of the Board or the CEO requests a meeting of the Board 
indicating the reasons for such meeting in writing.

The Board of Directors usually convenes four full-day ordinary meetings as well as an annual two day joint strategy meeting with the Group Executive Board. The task at these meetings is to analyze the positioning 
of the Group in the light of the current macroeconomic and competitive environment, and to review and, if necessary, redefine the strategic orientation.

In the period under review, the Board held seven ordinary meetings, of which (i) four were in-person meetings, of which one was a strategy meeting lasting two full days and one was a half-day meeting followed 
by a visit of one of the newly acquired Scholle IPN and customer facilities and (ii) three were virtual half-day meetings. In addition, the Board held one extraordinary virtual meeting lasting for one hour. All Board 
members participated in all Board meetings except one Board member missing one Board meeting, resulting in an attendance rate of 98.5% in the period under review. Furthermore, the Board held one mandatory 
regulatory compliance training session, with all Board members except one participating, and one half-day voluntary educational session on market insights and packaging material developments in the context 
of sustainability, with a large majority of the Board participating. Attendance at the Board meetings in 2023 may be summarized as follows:

Meetings of the Board of Directors, 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023

Feb. 23, 
2023

Mar. 10, 
2023

Apr. 19/20, 
2023

May. 10, 
2023

Jun. 23, 
2023

Jul. 20, 
2023

Sept. 13, 
2023

Dec. 7, 
2023

n/a2

n/a2

n/a1

n/a1

n/a1

n/a1

n/a1
–

Dates

Andreas Umbach
Werner Bauer
Wah-Hui Chu
Colleen Goggins
Mariel Hoch
Florence Jeantet
Laurens Last
Abdallah Al Obeikan
Martine Snels
Matthias Währen

1  Colleen Goggins decided not to stand for re-election at the AGM 2023.
2  Florence Jeantet was elected at the AGM on 20 April 2023.

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For the period under review, the Compensation Committee held five ordinary meetings with an average duration of approximately three hours, of which four were in-person meetings and one was a virtual 
meeting. Furthermore, the Compensation Committee held two extraordinary virtual meetings with an average duration of approximately one hour. All Compensation Committee members participated in all 
meetings, resulting in an attendance rate of 100%. 

Meetings of the Compensation Committee, 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023

Dates

Wah-Hui Chu
Colleen Goggins
Mariel Hoch
Matthias Währen

Jan. 26, 
2023

Feb. 22, 
2023

Apr. 19, 
2023

Jun. 16, 
2023

Jul. 19, 
2023

Sept. 12, 
2023

Dec. 6, 
2023

n/a2

n/a2

n/a1

n/a1

n/a1

n/a1

The Nomination and Governance Committee held four ordinary meetings with an average duration of approximately three hours, of which two were in-person meetings and two were virtual meetings.  
Furthermore, the Nomination and Governance Committee held two extraordinary meetings with an average duration of approximately one hour, of which one was a virtual meeting. The Nomination and 
Governance Committee meetings had an attendance rate of 95%.

Meetings of the Nomination and Governance Committee, 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023

Dates

Andreas Umbach
Werner Bauer
Wah-Hui Chu
Martine Snels

Feb. 20, 
2023

Apr. 19, 
2023

Jun. 16, 
2023

Jul. 19, 
2023

Nov. 2, 
2023

Dec. 6, 
2023

1  Colleen Goggins had decided not to stand for re-election at the AGM 2023.
2  Matthias Währen was elected at the AGM in April 2023.

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The Audit and Risk Committee held five ordinary meetings and one extraordinary meeting with an average duration of approximately 3.5 hours, of which two were in-person meetings and four were virtual 
meetings. All Audit and Risk Committee members participated in all meetings, resulting in an attendance rate of 100%. The five ordinary meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee were partially attended 
by the external auditors.

Meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee, 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023

Dates

Matthias Währen
Werner Bauer

Mariel Hoch
Martine Snels

Feb. 22, 
2023

Apr. 4, 
2023

May. 2, 
2023

Jul. 19, 
2023

Oct. 19, 
2023

Dec. 6, 
2023

With the exception of certain directors-only sessions, the Board meetings were usually attended by the CEO and other members of the Group Executive Board and other representatives of senior management. 
Some meetings of the Board of Directors were partially attended by external advisers. Meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee were attended by the CEO, the CFO (after her appointment), the heads of the 
finance function ad interim and the Group General Counsel & Chief Compliance Officer. Meetings of the Compensation Committee were regularly attended by an external adviser to the Compensation 
Committee, the CEO, the Chief People & Culture Officer and the Group’s Global Compensation and Benefits Manager and the Company Secretary. The Nomination and Governance Committee meetings were 
regularly attended by the CEO and by the Company Secretary.

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6  Areas of responsibility
The Board, acting collectively, has the ultimate responsibility for the conduct of business of the 
Company and for delivering sustainable shareholder and stakeholder value. The Board sets the 
Company’s strategic aims, ensures that the necessary financial and human resources are in place to 
meet the Company’s objectives, and supervises and controls the management of the Company. 
Further, the Board monitors progress of previously defined strategic initiatives and priorities. In addition, 
the Board is also responsible for maintaining a corporate culture with high ethical standards which 
emphasizes the integrity of the Group and its employees. It may take decisions on all matters that are 
not expressly reserved to the shareholders’ meeting or to another corporate body by law, by the Articles 
of Association or by the Organizational Regulations. The Board’s non-transferable and irrevocable 
duties, as set out in the CO and art. 19 para. 4 of the Articles of Association, include1: 

•  the supreme managerial responsibility for the Company and for issuing the necessary directives;

•  determining the Company organization;

•  the overall structure of the accounting system, financial control and financial planning;

•  the appointment and dismissal of those persons responsible for the conduct of business and for 

representing the Company, the regulation of signatory authorities and the determination of their other 
authorities;

•  the supervision of those persons responsible for the conduct of business, especially in terms of their 

compliance with the law, with the Articles of Association and with regulations and directives;

•  the production of the Annual Report and of the Compensation Report, and the preparation of the 

General Meeting and the implementation of its resolutions;

•  all decisions relating to the subsequent paying-in of non-fully-paid-up shares;

•  all decisions relating to capital increases and the consequent amendments to the Articles of 

Association;

•  filing an application for a debt restructuring moratorium and notifying the court in the event that the 

Company is overindebted;

•  all other non-transferable and inalienable responsibilities attributed to the Board of Directors by law or 

these Articles of Association.

In addition, Swiss law and the Organizational Regulations reserve to the Board the powers, inter alia,

•  to determine the overall business strategy, taking into account the information, proposals and 

alternatives presented by the CEO;

•  to set financial objectives and approve, via the budget and financial planning process, the necessary 

means to achieve these objectives, including approving a capital allocation framework;

•  to decide on the Group entering into substantial new business areas or exiting from a substantial 

existing business area, insofar as this is not covered by the current approved strategic framework;

•  to appoint and remove the CEO and the other members of the Group Executive Board;

•  to set the risk profile and the risk capacities of the Group; and

•  to approve all matters and business decisions where such decisions exceed the authority delegated by 

the Board to its Committees, the CEO, or the Group Executive Board.

Board is responsible for implementing and achieving the Company’s corporate objectives, and for the 
management and control of all Group companies2. The Group Executive Board is directly supervised by 
the Board of Directors and its Committees.

Pursuant to the Organizational Regulations, the CEO is appointed by the Board of Directors upon 
recommendation by the Nomination and Governance Committee and may be removed by the Board of 
Directors. The other members of the Group Executive Board are appointed by the Board of Directors 
upon recommendation by the Nomination and Governance Committee in consultation with the CEO 
and may be removed by the Board of Directors.

7 

 Information and control instruments vis-à-vis the Group 
Executive Board

The Board of Directors supervises the Group Executive Board and uses reporting and controlling 
processes to monitor its operating methods. At each of its meetings, the Board of Directors is informed by 
the CEO, or by another member of the Group Executive Board, of the current business and significant 
events. At these meetings, members of the Board of Directors may ask other members of the Board of 
Directors or the CEO to provide information about the Group that they require in order to carry out their 
duties. The Chair has regular interaction with the CEO between Board meetings. The course of business 
and all major issues of corporate relevance are discussed at least once a month. Executive management 
provides monthly reports to the Board regarding the financial and operational performance of the 
business. All members of the Board of Directors are notified immediately of any exceptional occurrences.

The Head of Internal Audit, the General Counsel and auditing bodies assist the Board of Directors in 
carrying out its controlling and supervisory duties. In addition, the Committees monitor the performance 
of the Group Executive Board. The scope of this remit is agreed with the Board of Directors.

The Committees regularly receive information in the form of Group reports relevant to their needs. 
These reports are typically discussed in depth at regular meetings of the Committees involved. The 
Group Executive Board defines and evaluates the Group’s most significant risks based on a coordinated 
and consistent approach to risk management and control. Based on a list of the most important risks, 
the Group Executive Board establishes a list of measures to prevent and mitigate potential loss and 
damage. The list is presented to the Audit and Risk Committee at least annually. After review and 
discussion, the Audit and Risk Committee informs the Board of Directors, which directs the Group 
Executive Board to ensure that the measures are put into practice.

In addition, the Board of Directors is supported by Internal Audit. The Audit and Risk Committee reviews and 
discusses with the Head of Internal Audit material matters arising in internal audit reports provided to the 
Audit and Risk Committee. Internal Audit has an unrestricted right to demand information and examine the 
records of all Group companies and departments. In addition, after consultation with the Audit and Risk 
Committee, the Group Executive Board may ask Internal Audit to carry out special investigations above and 
beyond its usual remit. The Head of Internal Audit submits a report to the Audit and Risk Committee at least 
annually. The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for reviewing and discussing such reports, the internal 
audit plan for the Company and budgeted resources for Internal Audit.

The Board of Directors has delegated the operational management of the Company and the Group to 
the Group Executive Board headed by the CEO, subject to the duties and powers reserved to the Board 
by Swiss law, the Articles of Association, and the Organizational Regulations. The Group Executive 

1  A detailed description of these responsibilities and duties of the Board of Directors, its Committees and the Group Executive Board can 
be found in the Articles of Association https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/governance/articles-of-association and the Organizational 
Regulations (https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/governance/organizational-regulations)

2  The Group Executive Board exercises those duties which the Board of Directors has delegated to the management in accordance with 

the Company’s Organizational Regulations and Swiss law.

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SIG Group has risk management systems in place at all its Group companies. Potential risks are 
reviewed periodically and significant risks to which the Company is exposed are identified and assessed 
for probability of occurrence and impact. Action to manage and contain these risks is approved by the 
Board of Directors.

8  Group Executive Board

8.1  Members of the Group Executive Board
The Group Executive Board is headed by the CEO and comprises ten members, specifically the CEO, 
the CFO, the CTO, the CPCO, the CSCO, the CMO, the President and General Manager Europe, the 
President and General Manager Asia Pacific, the President and General Manager Americas and the 
President and General Manager IMEA. 

The Company announced in a press release on 21 February 2023, the appointment of Gavin Steiner to 
the Group Executive Board as Chief Technology Officer. He replaced Ian Wood in this role, who became 
Chief Supply Chain Officer until his resignation from the Group effective as of 1 January 2024.

Ross Bushnell, former President Scholle IPN, departed the Group as of 31 July 2023. As of 1 August 
2023, Christoph Wegener, former Senior Vice President Commercial & Sustainability, had been 
appointed to the Group Executive Board as Chief Markets Officer and also acts as President of 
Bag-in-Box and Spouted Pouch.

With the press release of 10 August 2023, the Company announced the appointment of Ann-Kristin 
Erkens as Chief Financial Officer, effective 1 November 2023. Since the departure of Frank Herzog, 
the former CFO, effective as of 1 January 2023, Jessica Spence, Director of Group Accounting and 
Financial Reporting, and Dmitry Lebedev, Director of Financial Planning and Analysis and Controlling, 
co-led the finance function ad interim.

Fan Lidong retired from his role as President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific North on 1 November 
2023. Angela Lu, previously President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific South, took on the role of 
President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific on the same date.

Abdelghany Eladib became President and General Manager of India, Middle East and Africa (IMEA) on 
1 November 2023. He was previously President and General Manager of Middle East and Africa (MEA).

The Group Executive Board comprised the following members on 31 December 2023:

Nationality

Position

Swiss
German
Swiss and British
Swiss and South African
Dutch
German
Dutch

CEO
CFO
CSCO
CTO
CPCO
CMO
President and General Manager Europe
Chinese President and General Manager Asia Pacific 
President and General Manager Americas
President and General Manager IMEA

Brazilian and Spanish
Egyptian

Name

Samuel Sigrist
Ann-Kristin Erkens
Ian Wood1 
Gavin Steiner
Suzanne Verzijden2
Christoph Wegener
José Matthijsse
Angela Lu
Ricardo Rodriguez
Abdelghany Eladib

1 
2 

In office until 31 December 2023.
In office until 31 December 2023.

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The biographies on the following pages provide information about the Group Executive Board members 
in office on 31 December 2023.

Samuel Sigrist is a Swiss citizen and served as CFO and chair of the Middle East joint venture from 2017. 
With effect from 2021, he became the new CEO of SIG Group. Mr. Sigrist joined the Company in 2005 
and has worked in various finance and corporate development roles, including director of group 
controlling and reporting, head of finance/CFO of Europe and head of group projects. From 2013 to 
2017, Mr. Sigrist was the Company’s President and General Manager Europe, and prior to joining the 
Company he worked as a consultant. Mr. Sigrist holds a Bachelor’s degree in business administration 
from the Zurich University of Applied Sciences, an MBA from the University of Toronto, Canada, and a 
Global Executive MBA from the University of St. Gallen, Switzerland. 

Ann-Kristin Erkens is a German citizen and joined SIG in November 2023 as Chief Financial Officer. She 
has been a member of the supervisory board of Schott Pharma AG & Co KGaA since 2023. Prior to SIG, 
Ms. Erkens spent 21 years at Henkel AG & Co KGaA, a DAX-40 company gaining significant experience 
in the industrial sector. In addition to her role as Financial Director of Adhesives Technologies, she was 
responsible for Global Operations and Supply Chain Adhesive Technologies with more than 100 
factories worldwide from 2019 to 2023 and for the region Europe as of 2023. Prior to that she was 
Financial Commercial Director for the Packaging Adhesives Business and the region India, Middle East, 
and Africa. Within the broader Henkel Group, she previously served as Corporate Director of Group 
Strategy. Ms. Erkens holds a degree in Business Management and industrial engineering from the 
University of Applied Sciences, Wedel, Germany, and a MSc in operations management from the 
University of Buckingham, UK. 

Ian Wood is a Swiss and British citizen and joined SIG in 2018 as Chief Supply Chain Officer. Mr. Wood 
then became CTO in 2020 and again Chief Supply Chain Officer in March 2023. Previously, Mr. Wood 
spent 15 years at Honeywell, initially in the supply chain function and later as vice president and general 
manager of various business units within the home and building technologies segment. Prior to joining 
Honeywell, Mr. Wood worked at A.T. Kearney and Ford Motor Company. Mr. Wood holds a Master’s 
degree in manufacturing engineering from Cambridge University, UK, and an MBA from Cranfield 
School of Management, UK.

Christoph Wegener is a German citizen and joined SIG in 2015 as Head of Global Sales and Business 
Development. From 2018 to 2021, Christoph held the position of Chief Markets Officer Middle East 
and Africa before becoming Senior Vice President Commercial for SIG Group in 2022. In August 2023, 
Christoph was appointed Chief Markets Officer. Prior to SIG, Mr. Wegener worked as Principal at The 
Boston Consulting Group, Germany, for eight years. Mr. Wegener holds a Master of Business 
Administration of Oxford University and a BSc in Business Informatics of University of Rostock, 
Germany.

José Matthijsse is a Dutch citizen and has held the position of President and General Manager Europe 
since she joined SIG in 2021. She came with considerable experience of the food and beverage industry, 
having held senior and general management positions at FrieslandCampina and Heineken in a number 
of countries in Europe, the Americas and Africa. Ms. Matthijsse holds a Master’s degree in Food Science 
Technology from Wageningen Agricultural University, the Netherlands.

Angela Lu is a Chinese citizen and joined SIG in 2022 as President and General Manager Asia-Pacific 
South. On 1 November 2023, Ms. Lu became President and General Manager Asia Pacific. Ms. Lu spent 
more than ten years with Nestlé in Switzerland and several Asia Pacific key markets, including 
Singapore, Thailand, China, and Australia, in various leadership positions. Previously, she worked at 
leading multinational FMCG companies, including The Coca-Cola Company, Fonterra, and Gillette. 
Most recently, she worked at Yeo Hiap Seng, a leading brand in the Asian drinks market. Angela holds 
a Bachelor’s degree in Industrial Management Engineering (Marketing) from the Tongji University, China, 
and an MBA from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

Ricardo Rodriguez is a Brazilian and Spanish citizen and has served as President and General Manager 
Americas since 2015. Mr. Rodriguez joined the Company in 2003 and previously served as Director and 
General Manager, South America and Technical Service Director, South America. Prior to joining the 
Company, Mr. Rodriguez worked at Tetra Pak in several roles, including general manager of the Belo 
Horizonte branch, key account manager and technical service manager. He holds a BSc in aeronautical/
mechanical engineering from the Technological Institute of Aeronautics, Brazil, an MBA from the 
Getúlio Vargas Foundation and graduated from a specialist business management course at IMD-
Lausanne, Switzerland.

Gavin Steiner is a Swiss and South African citizen and joined SIG in 2023 as CTO. Prior to SIG, 
Mr. Steiner spent 28 at Nestlé, where he was Vice President Global R&D Packaging and Technology 
from 2018 to 2023. Prior to that, he was Operations and Technical Director for the Eastern Southern 
Africa region, Global Confectionary R&D Manager and Operations Director for South Korea. He has 
many years of international experience in senior R&D, production and innovation roles covering a wide 
range of food quality and safety systems. Mr. Steiner holds an Executive MBA from IMD Lausanne, 
Switzerland, and a BSc in Microbiology and Biochemistry from the University of Natal, South Africa.

Abdelghany Eladib is an Egyptian citizen and originally held the position of Chief Operating Officer in 
the SIG Combibloc Obeikan joint venture companies, which he joined in 2017. Prior to his current position 
as President and General Manager IMEA, he acted as President and General Manager Middle East and 
Africa since 2021. Mr. Eladib started his career in 1992 at Procter & Gamble, where he held various 
positions. Later on, he worked at other leading FMCG companies in the region. He holds a BSc degree 
in Mechanical Engineering and an MBA and a Diploma in Strategic Management from the Jack Welsh 
Institute, USA.

Suzanne Verzijden is a Dutch citizen and joined SIG in 2022 as Chief People and Culture Officer. 
In addition, Ms. Verzijden is a member of the supervisory board of Essity (since 2021). Prior to SIG, 
Ms. Verzijden held various senior HR management positions with global responsibilities at Philips. Most 
recently she was Head of HR for the Personal Health sector as well as Head of HR for Benelux, where 
she focused on building and implementing an integrated people strategy to enable customer success. 
Ms. Verzijden has lived and worked in the USA, the Netherlands, Chile and Spain. She holds an MSc in 
Business Administration from the Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands, as well as a double 
Masters’ degree in International Management from Esade (Spain)/Erasmus University Rotterdam (the 
Netherlands). 

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8.2  Number of permissible activities
In the interest of good governance, art. 28 para. 2 of the Articles of Association limit the number 
of outside mandates of the members of the Group Executive Board as follows:

i.  one mandate in listed firms1; and

ii.  up to five mandates in non-listed firms.

Such a mandate is deemed to be any activity in superior governing or administrative bodies of legal 
entities that are obliged to register in the commercial register or any comparable foreign register, other 
than the Company and any entity controlled by or controlling the Company. The Board of Directors shall 
ensure that such activities do not conflict with the exercise of their duties for the Group. Functions in 
various legal entities that are under joint control, or in entities in which this legal entity has a material 
interest, are counted as one function.

8.3  Management contracts
The Company has not entered into any management contracts with persons outside the Group for the 
delegation of executive management tasks.

9  Compensation, shareholdings, and loans
All details of compensation, shareholdings and loans are listed in the Compensation Report on pages 
141 to 159. 

10  Shareholders’ rights of participation

10.1  Restrictions of voting rights and representation
Each share that is entered in the share register entitles the shareholder to one vote. The voting rights 
may be exercised only after a shareholder has been registered in the Company’s share register as a 
shareholder with voting rights up to a specific qualifying day (record date) designated by the Board 
of Directors. On application, persons acquiring shares are entered in the share register as shareholders 
with voting rights without limitations, provided they expressly declare that they have acquired the 
shares in their own name and for their own account and that they comply with the disclosure 
requirement stipulated by the FMIA. Entry in the share register of registered shares with voting rights 
is subject to the approval of the Company.

Entry may be refused based on the grounds set forth in art. 7 paras. 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the Articles of 
Association. The respective rules have been described in Section 2.6 “Limitations on transferability and 
nominee registrations” of this Corporate Governance Report. If the Company does not refuse to register 
the applicant acquirer as a shareholder with voting rights within 20 calendar days upon receipt of the 
application, the acquirer is deemed to be a shareholder with voting rights. Acquirers who are not eligible 
for registration are entered in the share register as shareholders without voting rights. The corresponding 
shares are considered as not represented at the shareholders’ meeting. A revocation of the statutory 
restrictions of voting rights requires the approval of a simple majority of votes cast, regardless of the 
number of shareholders present or shares represented. Abstentions and invalid votes do not count as 
votes cast.

1  Pursuant to art. 727 para. 1 number 1 CO.

The rights of shareholders to participate in shareholders’ meetings comply with legal requirements and 
the Articles of Association (https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/governance/articles-of-association). 
Every shareholder may personally participate in the shareholders’ meetings and cast their vote(s), or 
be represented by a proxy appointed in writing, who need not be a shareholder, or be represented by the 
independent proxy. Shareholders may issue their power of attorney and instructions to the independent 
proxy by post or electronically. The independent proxy is obliged to exercise the voting rights that are 
delegated to them by shareholders according to their instructions. Should they have received no 
instructions, they shall abstain from voting.

On an annual basis, the Annual General Meeting elects the independent proxy with the right of 
substitution. Their term of office terminates at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting. 
Re-election is possible. Should the Company have no independent proxy, the Board of Directors shall 
appoint an independent proxy for the next Annual General Meeting.

10.2 Quorum requirements
Unless a qualified majority is stipulated by law or the Articles of Association, the Annual General 
Meeting makes its decisions based on the relative majority of valid votes cast, regardless of the number 
of shareholders present or shares represented. Resolutions require the approval of a simple majority of 
votes represented.

10.3 Convening the Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting is convened by the Board of Directors or, if necessary, by the Company’s 
independent auditors. Extraordinary shareholders’ meetings may be held when deemed necessary by 
the Board of Directors or the Company’s auditors. Liquidators may also call a shareholders’ meeting. 
Furthermore, Extraordinary shareholders’ meetings must be convened if resolved at a shareholders’ 
meeting or upon written request by one or more shareholder(s) representing in aggregate at least 5% 
of the Company’s share capital or votes.

Shareholders’ meetings are convened by publication in the Swiss Official Gazette of Commerce 
(Schweizerisches Handelsamtsblatt) at least 20 days prior to the date of the meeting. Such publication 
and letters of invitation must indicate the date, time and venue of the meeting, the items on the agenda 
and the wording of any motions proposed by the Board of Directors or by shareholders who have 
requested the convening of a shareholders’ meeting or the inclusion of an item on the meeting’s 
agenda.

10.4 Inclusion of agenda items
The Board of Directors is responsible for specifying the agenda. Registered shareholders with voting 
rights individually or jointly representing at least 0.5% of the Company’s share capital or votes may 
request that an item be placed on the agenda of a shareholders’ meeting of the Company, provided 
they submit details thereof to the Company in writing at least 45 calendar days in advance of the 
shareholders’ meeting concerned. If an explanatory statement is to be included in the notice of 
meeting, it must be submitted within the same period and be brief, clear and concise.

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10.5 Registration in the share register
Only shareholders who are registered in the share register as shareholders with voting rights on a 
specific qualifying day (record date) designated by the Board of Directors are entitled to attend a 
shareholders’ meeting and to exercise their voting rights. In the absence of a record date designated 
by the Board of Directors, the record date shall be ten days prior to the shareholders’ meeting.

11  Change of control and defense measures

11.1  Duty to make an offer
The Company does not have a provision on opting-out or opting-up in its Articles of Association. 
Thus, the provisions regarding the legally prescribed threshold of 331/3% of the voting rights for 
making a public takeover offer set out in art. 135 para. 1 FMIA are applicable. 

11.2  Change-of-control clauses
There are no change-of-control provisions in favor of any member of the Board of Directors and/or 
the Group Executive Board and/or other management personnel. However, in the event of a change 
of control, restricted share units, performance share units and shares subject to transfer restrictions 
or vesting periods granted to members of the Board and the Group Executive Board may be subject 
to accelerated vesting or early lifting of restrictions under the applicable plans1. 

12  Auditors

12.1  Duration of the mandate and term of office of the auditor in charge
The auditors are elected annually at the Annual General Meeting for a term of one year. The grounds for 
selection of external auditors are customary criteria such as independence, quality, reputation, and cost 
of services. PricewaterhouseCoopers AG, St. Jakobstrasse 25, 4002 Basel, Switzerland (“PwC”), have 
been the statutory auditors of the Company since the migration of the Company from Luxembourg to 
Switzerland on 27 September 2018 and were re-elected at the AGM 2023. Prior to the Company’s 
migration, the independent registered auditors (réviseur d’entreprises agréé) of SIG Group AG (formerly 
SIG Combibloc Group AG and before that SIG Combibloc Group Holdings S.à r.l.) were 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, Société cooperative, Luxembourg, who had been the independent registered 
auditors of the Company since the period ended 31 December 2015. The main Group companies are 
also audited by PwC.

Bruno Rossi (audit expert) as auditor in charge has been responsible for auditing the financial 
statements of the Company as well as the consolidated financial statements of the Group since 
March 2020. The lead auditor has to rotate every seven years in accordance with Swiss law. 

12.2 Fees
The fees charged by PwC as the auditors of the Company and of the Group companies audited by it, 
as well as its fees for audit-related and additional services, are as follows:

in CHF 1,000 

Audit
Audit-related services

Tax and other services (primarily consisting of tax consultancy and support and 

sustainability support)

Total

2023

1,868
–

209
2,077

12.3 Informational instruments pertaining to the auditors
The Board exercises its responsibilities for supervision and control of the external auditors through 
the Audit and Risk Committee. The Audit and Risk Committee assesses the professional qualifications, 
independence, quality, and expertise of the auditors as well as the fees paid to them each year and 
prepares an annual appraisal. It recommends to the Board proposals for the shareholders’ meeting 
regarding the election or dismissal of the Company’s independent auditors. The assessment of the 
performance of the external auditors is based on key criteria, such as efficiency in the audit process, 
validity of the priorities addressed in the audit, objectivity, scope of the audit focus, quality and results 
of the audit reports, resources used and the overall communication and coordination with the Audit and 
Risk Committee and the Group Executive Board, as well as the audit fees. The Audit and Risk 
Committee further coordinates cooperation between the external auditors and the internal auditors.

Prior to the audit, the auditors agree the proposed audit plan and scope, approach, staffing and fees of 
the audit with the Audit and Risk Committee. Special assignments from the Board of Directors are also 
included in the scope of the audit.

PwC presents to the Audit and Risk Committee, on an annual basis, a comprehensive report on the 
results of the audit of the consolidated financial statements, the findings on significant accounting 
and reporting matters, and findings on the internal control system, including any significant changes in 
the Company’s accounting principles, the selection and disclosure of critical accounting estimates, and 
the effect of alternative assumptions, estimates or accounting principles on the Company’s financial 
statements as well as the status of findings and recommendations from previous audits. The results 
and findings of this report are discussed in detail with the CFO (after her appointment), the heads of the 
finance function ad interim and the Audit and Risk Committee, with representatives of the auditor 
explaining their activities and responding to questions. The Audit and Risk Committee also monitors 
whether and how the Group Executive Board implements measures based on the auditor’s findings.

1  For further information on compensation with respect to a change of control, please refer to pages 151 of the Compensation Report. 

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Each year, the Audit and Risk Committee evaluates the effectiveness of the external audit, 
performance, fees and independence of the auditors and the audit strategy. The Board of Directors 
discusses and reviews the scope of the audits and the resulting reports. On this basis, it decides on any 
changes or improvements to be made. Representatives of the auditor attend individual meetings or 
individual agenda items of meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee. There is also regular contact 
between the auditors, the Group Executive Board and the Audit and Risk Committee outside of 
meetings. PwC as external auditor of the Group partially attended the five ordinary meetings of the 
Audit and Risk Committee in 2023 at which they discussed, amongst other topics, the scope and certain 
results of the audit and reviews.

Additional services or consulting assignments are delegated to the auditors only if they are permitted 
by law and the auditor’s code of independence. The auditors are required to confirm that their 
performance of these additional services will not affect the independence of their auditing mandate. 
The Audit and Risk Committee pre-approves all permitted non-audit services performed by the auditors 
and reviews the compatibility of non-audit services performed by them with their independence 
requirements. This procedure is aimed at ensuring PwC’s independence in its capacity as auditors to 
the Group. PwC monitors its independence throughout the year and confirms its independence to the 
Audit and Risk Committee annually.

13  Information policy
The Group is committed to communicating in a timely and transparent way to shareholders, potential 
investors, financial analysts, and customers. To this end, the Board of Directors takes an active interest 
in fostering good relations and engagement with shareholders and other stakeholders. In addition, the 
Company complies with its obligations under the rules of SIX Swiss Exchange, including the 
requirements on the dissemination of material and price-sensitive information.

The Group publishes an annual report that provides audited consolidated financial statements, audited 
financial statements and information about the Company, including the business results, strategy, 
products and services, corporate governance, corporate responsibility, and executive compensation. 
The annual report is published within four months after the 31 December balance sheet date. The annual 
results are also summarized in the form of a press release. In addition, the Company releases results for 
the first half of each year within three months after the 30 June balance sheet date. The published 
half-year and annual consolidated financial statements comply with the requirements of Swiss 
company law, the listing rules of SIX Swiss Exchange and International Financial Reporting Standards 
(“IFRS”). Furthermore, the Group publishes trading statements for the first and third quarters in the 
form of a press release. The quarterly press releases contain unaudited financial information prepared 
in accordance with IFRS. 

The Company’s annual report, half-year report and quarterly releases are distributed pursuant to the 
rules and regulations of SIX Swiss Exchange and are announced via press releases and investor 
conferences in person or via telephone. An archive containing annual reports, half-year reports, 
quarterly releases and related presentations can be found at https://investor.sig.biz.

The CEO, CFO and Investors Relations are responsible for communicating with investors and 
representatives of the financial community, media and other stakeholders. In addition to the publication 
of results and the Annual General Meeting, the Company also regularly participates in country or sector 
(non-deal) conferences. Whenever possible and appropriate, meetings with investors are organised via 
video conferencing technology to reduce carbon emissions and travel costs. In between, however, 
physical meetings are also held at the investors’ premises (roadshow) or at the Group’s headquarter. 
An overview of upcoming events as well as a list of bank analysts covering the share and consensus 
figures can be found on the Company’s website.

The corporate responsibility section of the annual report is prepared in accordance with the Global 
Reporting Initiative (GRI) G4 Guidelines Core option. An archive containing the corporate responsibility 
reports that have been prepared in previous years can be found in the “Responsibility” section at https://
www.sig.biz/en/responsibility/cr-reports.

The Group reports in accordance with the disclosure requirements of art. 124 FMIA and the ad hoc 
publication requirements of art. 53 of the listing rules of SIX Swiss Exchange. At https://investor.sig.biz/
en-gb/contact/, interested parties can register for the free Company email distribution list in order to 
receive direct, up-to-date information at the time of any potentially price-sensitive event (ad hoc 
announcements). Ad hoc announcements may be viewed at https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/news-
events/media-releases at the same time as notification to SIX Swiss Exchange and for three years 
thereafter.

Notices to shareholders are made by publication in the Swiss Official Gazette of Commerce 
(Schweizerisches Handelsamtsblatt). To the extent the Company communicates to its shareholders by 
mail, such communications will be sent by ordinary mail to the recipient and address recorded in the 
share register or in such other form as the Board of Directors deems fit.

14  General blackout periods
All directors, officers and employees of any Group company are subject to general blackout periods 
between the last day of the period for which financial performance data for public release are 
established and the close of trading on SIX Swiss Exchange one trading day after the public release of 
the financial performance data for such period. During general blackout periods, these persons are 
prohibited from trading in any shares of the Company and in any option or conversion rights or any 
other financial instruments whose price is materially dependent (meaning a degree of more than 33%) 
on the shares of the Company (together the “Relevant Securities”).

Furthermore, members of the Board of Directors, the Group Executive Board as well as certain 
employees of the Group notified by the Group General Counsel may only make transactions in Relevant 
Securities during designated trading windows, subject to pre-clearance by the Group General Counsel. 
The opening and closing of a trading window are determined by the CEO in consultation with the CFO 
and the Group General Counsel.

Any exception to the aforementioned rules must be cleared through the Group General Counsel. No 
such exemption has been granted in the reporting year.

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Financial calendar
The important dates for 2024 include:

Publication of 2023 full-year results and date of earnings call
Annual General Meeting 2024
Publication of Q1 2024 trading statement
Publication of 2024 half-year report 
Publication of Q3 2024 trading statement

27 February 2024
23 April 2024
30 April 2024
25 July 2024
29 October 2024

Corporate Governance Report continued

The Company’s website:
https://www.sig.biz

Ad hoc messages (pull system):
https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/news-events/media-releases

Subscription for ad hoc messages (push system):
https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/contact

Financial reports:
https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/performance/historical-financial-statements 

Corporate responsibility reports:
https://www.sig.biz/en/responsibility/cr-reports 

Corporate calendar:
https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/news-events/overview 

Contact address:
The SIG Group Investor Relations Department can be contacted through the website or by telephone, 
email, or letter.

SIG Group AG
Attn. Ingrid McMahon 
Laufengasse 18
8212 Neuhausen am Rheinfall 
Switzerland
+41 52 543 1224 
Ingrid.mcmahon@sig.biz 

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Letter from the Chair of the Compensation Committee
On behalf of the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee, I am pleased to introduce 
the Compensation Report of SIG Group AG (“SIG” or the “Company”) for the year ended 
December 31, 2023. This report on compensation complements our business, financial, social 
responsibility and corporate governance reports, and describes SIG’s compensation system and 
its governance, as well as the underlying principles that ensure that compensation, particularly 
the variable components, is linked to the overall performance of SIG.

The principles guiding SIG’s compensation framework are to attract, engage and retain executives and 
employees, to drive sustainable performance and to encourage behaviours that are in line with SIG’s 
values as well as with the long-term interests of shareholders and other relevant stakeholders. The 
Compensation Committee regularly assesses, reviews and develops the compensation framework 
to ensure that it is aligned with these principles.

As part of our annual outreach to investors, the Compensation Committee undertook a broad effort 
to understand in more detail the views of our shareholders on our compensation system. Overall, our 
shareholders appreciate our strong and solid compensation structure and how it has been applied since 
our IPO in 2018. Nevertheless, the Compensation Committee also noted a number of proposals which 
were raised during the engagement with shareholders. The Compensation Committee reviewed and 
discussed these in detail in the second half of 2023 and concluded that certain adjustments were 
warranted. 

Specifically, the Compensation Committee looked into the level of transparency of the Compensation 
Report. With respect to the Short-Term Incentive Plan and Long-Term Incentive Plan of our Group 
Executive Board, we are pleased to enhance the disclosure relating to the targets we set as well as their 
achievement. The main aspects and corresponding actions taken are summarized in a separate section 
in the Compensation Report to give our shareholders detailed insights into the topics addressed. Please 
refer to page 143.

In addition, the Compensation Committee has recommended to the Board to increase as of 2024 at 
Group level the weighting of the free cash flow component in the Short-Term Incentive Plan from 15% 
to 20% while decreasing the weighting of the adjusted EBITDA component from 55% to 50% and at 
regional level, to replace the regional adjusted operating net working capital as a percent of revenue 
component by a free cash flow component. Moreover, the Compensation Committee recommended 
to the Board to increase the minimum shareholding requirements of both the Board of Directors and 
GEB to further enhance alignment with the interests of our shareholders.

We believe that these steps will align with the expectations of our shareholders, reflecting our ongoing 
commitment to transparency and shareholder engagement. 

As part of its standard annual work, the Compensation Committee regularly assesses, reviews and 
develops the compensation framework to foster sustainable performance. Following the periodic 
assessment of the compensation framework, the Compensation Committee has concluded that the 
principles, elements and processes currently in place continue to be appropriate for SIG. The 
Compensation Committee will continue to regularly monitor market trends and developments and 
to assess opportunities for further development.

A strong focus on ESG matters is integral to SIG’s business strategy and activities, including the 
compensation framework. An ESG metric has been included in the Short-Term Incentive Plan since 
2021. To ensure an objective, relative and independent perspective on SIG’s ESG performance, the 
Compensation Committee decided to continue using the respected EcoVadis evaluation as an 
assessment tool. The EcoVadis score reflects SIG’s performance in the areas of Environment, 
Labour and Human Rights, Ethics and Sustainable Procurement, and encompasses a 
comprehensive view on ESG matters with relevance for all SIG stakeholders.

SIG is convinced that diversity, equity and inclusion (DE&I) as well as an open corporate culture are 
important drivers for innovation and successful collaboration. We are committed to creating a 
workplace where employees are treated fairly with equal employment, compensation and 
development opportunities. SIG has committed to running regular gender pay analyses, even where 
we are not required to do so under applicable local laws, thereby underpinning our commitment to a 
gender-diverse and fair workplace. We provide you with additional insights into our initiatives and 
activities for our most valued assets – our employees – in the Corporate Responsibility Section of 
the Annual Report. 

At the upcoming Annual General Meeting (“AGM”), we will ask our shareholders to approve 
prospectively, in binding votes, the maximum aggregate amount of compensation for the Board of 
Directors until the next AGM in 2025 and the maximum aggregate amount of compensation for the 
Group Executive Board for the year 2025. Furthermore, this Compensation Report will be submitted 
to shareholders for a non-binding, consultative vote.

We believe that this report provides a comprehensive overview of SIG’s compensation philosophy 
and approach. We are convinced that our remuneration system rewards performance in a balanced 
and sustainable manner that is well aligned with shareholders’ and other relevant stakeholders’ 
interests and equips SIG with effective tools in a competitive work environment.

On behalf of SIG, the Compensation Committee and the entire Board of Directors, I would like to thank 
you, our shareholders, for your contribution and your continued trust in SIG.

Mariel Hoch 
Chair of the Compensation Committee 
Neuhausen am Rheinfall, December 31, 2023

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Compensation Report

Compensation Report

Figure 2: Relevant provisions on compensation in the Articles of Association of SIG

Introduction 
This Compensation Report has been prepared in compliance with Swiss laws and regulations. 
The report is in line with the relevant section of the Swiss Code of Obligations (“Obligationenrecht”), 
particularly articles 734 – 734f, the Directive on Information relating to Corporate Governance of SIX 
and also takes into account the recommendations set out in the Swiss Code of Best Practice for 
Corporate Governance of economiesuisse.

Principles for the compensation 
of the members of the Board 
and the Group Executive Board 
(art. 24 to 26)

The Compensation Report contains the following information:

•  A description of the compensation governance and compensation framework at SIG

•  The compensation of the members of the Board of Directors (“Board”) for 2023

•  The compensation of the Group Executive Board (“GEB”) for 2023

Compensation governance
Figure 1: Compensation governance at SIG

Compensation approvals by the 
General Meeting  
(art. 27)

Members of the Board of Directors receive fixed 
compensation, while members of the Group Executive 
Board receive fixed and variable compensation. The variable 
compensation may include short-term and long-term 
variable compensation components. These are governed by 
quantitative and qualitative performance criteria that take 
into account the performance of the Company and the 
group and/or operating units thereof, and/or individual 
targets.

The AGM has the authority to approve the maximum 
aggregate amount of compensation for the Board of 
Directors for the ensuing term of office and the maximum 
aggregate amount of compensation for the Group Executive 
Board for the following year.

Articles of 
Association

 Approve
 Defined in

Annual 
General 
Meeting

Compensation 
governance 
decisions by...

Board of 
Directors & 
Compensation 
committee

Defined in 

Compensation 
Committee  
Charter

The compensation governance structure at SIG involves three primary bodies, as depicted in  
Figure 1: (1) the Board, (2) the Compensation Committee, acting in an advisory capacity for the Board, 
and (3) SIG’s shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. The Compensation Committee Charter and 
the Articles of Association outline and define the roles and responsibilities of these bodies. Figure 2 
shows the relevant provisions on compensation in the Articles of Association.

Supplementary amounts 
available for members joining 
the Group Executive Board after 
the relevant approval 
of compensation by the AGM 
(art. 27, para. 4)

SIG is authorised to pay compensation to such members of 
the Group Executive Board without further approval even in 
excess of the maximum aggregate amount approved by the 
AGM for the relevant year, provided that the sum of such 
excess amount is not greater than 40% of approved 
maximum aggregate amount of compensation for the 
Group Executive Board for such year.

Principles for the compensation 
of the members of the Board 
and the Group Executive Board 
(art. 29, para. 2)

SIG may enter into compensated non-competition 
agreements with members of the Group Executive Board 
with a duration of up to 18 months after termination of the 
employment.

Retirement benefits  
(art. 30)

SIG may establish or join one or more independent pension 
funds for occupational pension benefits. Instead, or in 
addition, SIG may directly offer retirement benefits (such as 
pensions, purchase of healthcare insurances, etc.) outside of 
the scope of occupational pension benefit regulations to 
members of the Group Executive Board and may pay them 
out after retirement.

The Articles of Association can be found on the SIG home page for investors, or downloaded 
directly here.

The roles of the AGM and the Compensation Committee are described in more detail in the following 
paragraphs. The general split and delegation of responsibilities and authorities between the Board, 
the Compensation Committee and the AGM is illustrated in Figure 3. 

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Figure 3: Authority table regarding compensation.

CEO

Compensation 
Committee

Board of 
Directors

AGM

Role of the shareholders – shareholder engagement
In line with SIG’s Articles of Association, particularly Art. 11 and Art. 27, the Board will submit three 
separate compensation-related resolutions for shareholder approval at the 2024 AGM, as illustrated 
in Figure 4.

Compensation principles 
(Articles of Association)

Compensation strategy  
and guidelines

Key terms of compensation 
plans and programs for 
members of the Board of 
Directors and Group 
Executive Board

Maximum aggregate 
compensation for members 
of the Board of Directors

Maximum aggregate 
compensation and benefits 
for members of the Group 
Executive Board

Employment and termination 
agreements for the CEO

Employment and termination 
agreements for members of 
the Group Executive Board, 
other than the CEO

Approval 
(subject to 
AGM approval)

Approval (in case  
of changes, 
binding vote)

Figure 4: Overview of votes at the 2024 AGM.

Proposal

Approval

Proposal

Approval

Proposal

Proposal

Approval 
(subject to 
AGM approval)

Approval 
(subject to 
AGM approval)

Approval 
(binding vote)

Approval 
(binding vote)

Proposal

Approval

Board vote 
(binding)

Group 
Executive 
Board vote

Report vote 
(consultative)

Vote at 
AGM 
2024

Compensation Report 
FY 2023

AGM 2024

AGM 2025

Vote at 
AGM 
2024

Maximum aggregate 
amount for the term 
AGM 2024 – AGM 2025

Vote 
at 
AGM 
2024

Maximum aggregate 
amount for FY 2025

Proposal

Review

Approval

2023

2024

2025

Compensation Report

Proposal

Approval

Approval 
(consultative 
vote)

Individual total compensation 
of the CEO

Individual total compensation 
of other members of the 
Group Executive Board, other 
than the CEO

Proposal

Approval

Proposal

Review

Approval

Board of Directors and Executive Management 
The Corporate Governance report on page 122 provides a detailed overview of the composition of the 
Board of Directors as well as the Group Executive Board, including biographies of the current members. 

Composition of the Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee consists of three independent, non-executive Board members who are 
elected annually and individually by the Annual General Meeting for a one-year term until the following 
Annual General Meeting. At the Annual General Meeting 2023, Wah-Hui Chu and Mariel Hoch were 
re-elected as members of the Compensation Committee. Colleen Goggins did not stand for re-election 
and with that also resigned from the Compensation Committee. Her seat in the Committee has been 
taken over by Matthias Währen who was elected as new member of the Compensation Committee by 
the AGM 2023. Mariel Hoch was appointed by the Board of Directors to be the Chair of the Committee.

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Role of the Compensation Committee and activities during 2023
The main role of the Compensation Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities 
relating to the compensation of the members of the Board and the Group Executive Board of SIG. 
The Compensation Committee supports the Board in discharging its duties; proposes guidelines 
regarding the compensation of the members of the Board; the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and 
the other members of the Group Executive Board, proposes the maximum aggregate amounts of 
compensation to be submitted to the Annual General Meeting for approval; and assists the Board in 
preparing the related motions for the Annual General Meeting. 

The Compensation Committee Chair ensures that the Board members are kept informed in a timely and 
appropriate manner of all material matters within the Compensation Committee’s area of responsibility. 

The Compensation Committee Chair convenes the meetings of the Compensation Committee as often 
as the business affairs of SIG require, but at least three times a year. In 2023, the Compensation 
Committee held seven meetings. Some of the meetings were held as video conferences or hybrid 
meetings. The topics covered are described in Figure 6. All members of the Compensation Committee 
had full meeting attendance during 2023.

As part of our annual outreach to investors, the Company undertook a comprehensive effort to engage 
with their shareholders to understand their opinions and perspectives regarding SIG’s compensation 
framework. The Compensation Committee noted certain concerns and consequently reviewed and 
discussed them. The following Figure 5 highlights the main actions the Board has taken upon proposal 
of the Compensation Committee to address concerns expressed around target disclosure for the 
Short-Term Incentive Plan as well as for the Long-Term Incentive Plan, while Figure 6 summarizes the 
topics, covered by the Compensation Committee in 2023.

Figure 5: Actions taken to address concerns addressed.

Actions taken

Performance targets Short-Term Incentive Plan

Target setting for Group targets fully transparent and disclosed

Target achievement per Group target in % as well as effective metric disclosed

Performance targets Long-Term Incentive Plan

Target setting for Group targets fully transparent and disclosed

Target achievement per Group target in % as well as effective metric disclosed

General Governance

Enhanced transparency of targets for Short-Term and Long-Term Incentive Plans

Figure 6: Topics covered by the Compensation Committee in 2023.

Agenda Item

Jan.

Feb.

Apr.

Jun.

Jul.

Sep.

Dec.

Principals and design of compensation plans

Market intelligence (recent 
developments in compensation, 
legal, governance landscapes)

Review of general target 
framework for Short-Term 
Incentive Plan and Long-Term 
Incentive Plan

Policy review and updates 
implemented

– Performance Share Unit Plan

– Restricted Share Unit Plan

– Shareholding Guidelines

Compensation Group Executive Board

Short-Term Incentive Plan

– Target achievement 2022

– Target setting 2023

–  Define framework and 
KPI measures for 2024

Long-Term Incentive Plan

–  Recommendation of plan 
participants and target 
setting for grant 2023

–  Plan 2020-2023: target 

achievement and vesting 
multiple

Group Executive Board: 
employments matters related 
to succession planning and 
organizational development

Benchmarking Compensation 
for members of the Group 
Executive Board

– Comparator group review

– Review results

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Agenda Item

Jan.

Feb.

Apr.

Jun.

Jul.

Sep.

Dec.

Compensation Board of Directors

Benchmarking of compensation 
for the Board of Directors

– Comparator group review

– Review results

General Framework

Shareholding Guidelines 
Assessment

Pay equity roadmap – status 
update

Communication

AGM invitation, including 
determination of the maximum 
amounts of compensation for 
the Board of Directors (for the 
term AGM 2023 to AGM 2024) 
and the Group Executive Board 
(year 2024)

Analysis of the compensation 
voting results of the AGM and 
the proxy advisors’ feedback

Compensation Report

A performance review of the Board, the Committees and the Group Executive Board was conducted 
by the Nomination and Governance Committee during 2023, with some members of the Compensation 
Committee in attendance to ensure close coordination.

The Compensation Committee may ask members of the Group Executive Board, one or more senior 
managers in the human resources function and third parties to attend meetings in an advisory capacity 
and may provide them with appropriate information. However, the Compensation Committee also 
regularly holds private sessions (ie., without the presence of members of the Group Executive Board, 
senior managers or third parties). Further, all members of the Board may attend any Compensation 
Committee meeting as guests. The Chair of the Board and the members of the Group Executive Board 
did not attend the meeting when their own compensation was discussed. The Chair of the 
Compensation Committee reported to the Board after each meeting on the substance of the meeting 
and explained the proposals of the Compensation Committee to the Board. The documents and 
minutes of Compensation Committee meetings are available to all members of the Board. 

The Compensation Committee may decide to consult external advisers on specific compensation 
matters. In 2023, the Compensation Committee appointed HCM International Ltd. (“HCM”) as an 
external independent adviser on certain compensation matters including on target setting for the 
Long-Term Incentive Plan, as described in the section Long-Term Incentive Plan. Other than for the 
aforementioned advice on compensation matters, HCM was not appointed for any other mandates 
in 2023. Furthermore, the Compensation Committee mandated Willis Towers Watson (“WTW”) to 
conduct the independent executive salary benchmarking for the Board of Directors and the Group 
Executive Board. WTW was not appointed for any other mandates in 2023 regarding compensation 
services for the Board of Directors respectively the Group Executive Board.

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Compensation principles
The compensation framework of SIG reflects the commitment to attract, engage and retain top talent 
globally and to align the interests of SIG leaders with those of shareholders. SIG’s overall compensation 
framework is long-term in nature and designed to reward outperformance and effectively address 
underperformance, with performance defined relative to targets and, in some cases, relative to peers. 
SIG endeavours to make its compensation principles simple and transparent for the benefit of 
shareholders, Board and management. The compensation principles are illustrated in Figure 7. 
They are reviewed by the Compensation Committee on a regular basis.

Figure 7: SIG compensation framework, objectives and principles.

Be competitive to 
attract and retain 
top talent and at 
the same time be 
reasonable in 
terms of amount 
of composition

Be balanced in 
terms of weight 
between base 
salary, 
Short-Term 
Incentive Plan 
and Long-Term 
Incentive Plan

Be long-term as 
well as simple 
and transparent

Be developed 
 to reward 
outperformance 
and effectively 
tackle under- 
performance

Be fully 
compliant with 
relevant laws and 
regulations

Be aligned with 
shareholders’ 
interests

The Compensation Committee regularly reviews SIG’s compensation system from an internal equity 
as well as from an external competitiveness perspective. This review offers the Compensation 
Committee an important market reference points considering similar roles in comparable companies 
in terms of level and structure. 

An initial step is to reassess the underlying principles for the selection of peer companies, which include 
dimensions such as geography, industry affiliation, governance structure and company size. This 
detailed assessment of the principles ensures that the selected peer companies considered are 
relevant, appropriate, and comparable. 

Based on this reassessment, the Compensation Committee updated in 2023 the underlying peer groups 
used for the Board of Directors as well as for the Group Executive Board also reflecting recent 
acquisitions and the inclusion into the SMI MID Index. 

For the Board of Directors, the updated peer group consists of the constituents of the SMI MID Index1 
(Swiss mid-cap stocks in the Swiss equity market as of September 30, 2023). For the Group Executive 
Board, a broader industry-related Swiss and European peer group2, has been considered by applying 
the defined principles, and considering SIG’s positioning at the median of the peer group. 

For the peer group review and market assessments for the Board of Directors and the Group Executive 
Board, WTW served as an external advisor. The Compensation Committee assessed the results and 
decided that no immediate actions regarding levels and structure of compensation are needed. 
The Committee will continue to review the compensation packages with regards to level and structure 
for the Board and the Group Executive Board on a regular basis.

1  The peer group used for the compensation benchmarking analysis of the Board consisted of the following SMI MID companies: Adecco 
Group AG; ams-OSRAM AG; Bachem Holding AG; Baloise Holding AG; Barry Callebaut AG; BELIMO Holding AG; BKW AG; Ch Lindt & 
Sprüngli AG; Clariant AG; Avolta AG (former Dufry AG); EMS-CHEMIE Holding AG; Flughafen Zürich AG; Galenica AG; Georg Fischer 
AG; Helvetia Holding AG; Julius Bär Gruppe AG; Meyer Burger Technology AG; PSP Swiss Property AG; Schindler Holding AG; SGS AG, 
Straumann Holding AG; The Swatch Group AG; Swiss Prime Site AG; Tecan Group AG; Temenos AG, VAT Group AG

2  The peer group used for the compensation benchmarking analysis of the Group Executive Board consisted of the following companies: 
Alfa Laval; Barry Callebaut AG, BillerudKorsnäs, Bucher; Ch. Lindt & Sprüngli, Dürr AG, Geberit AG, Georg Fischer AG, Gerresheimer 
AG, Givaudan SA; Huhtamäki Oyi; IMI plc, Mayr-Melnhof Karton AG; Mondi plc; OC Oerlikon; Schindler, SFS Group; Stora Enso; 
Straumann, Svenska Cellulosa; Tecan Group AG; Weir Group PLC, VAT Group AG

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Compensation framework for the Board of Directors
Compensation overview for the Board of Directors
To underline the role of the Board to perform independent oversight and supervision of SIG, the entire 
compensation of the Board is fixed and does not contain any variable pay component. 

The compensation for the members of the Board of Directors has two components: a fixed annual base 
fee and one or more fixed annual Committee fees for assuming the role of Chair of a Board Committee 
or member of a Board Committee. Only ordinary members of the Board are entitled to the additional 
Committee fees. The compensation of the Chair of the Board consists of the annual base fee only. 
Required employee social security contributions under the relevant country’s applicable law are 
included in the compensation. 

Where required by Swiss law, members of the Board of Directors are insured via the Company’s pension 
plan. However, the employer pension contribution is entirely funded by the respective member of the 
Board of Directors. This means that the member of the Board pays for the totality of the pension 
contributions (employee and employer portion), while the Company does not make any contributions. 
In 2023, the Chair and one member of the Board were insured via the Company’s pension plan, and 
both paid for the totality of the pension contributions. No additional compensation components such as 
lump-sum expenses or attendance fees are awarded to any member of the Board. The compensation 
levels for the members of the Board of Directors remained unchanged from those established in 2018. 

The amounts of the annual base fee and annual Committee fees for the Chair and the members of the 
respective Committees are illustrated in Figure 8.

The individual sum of the annual base fee and, where applicable, annual Committee fee(s) per member 
are paid 60% in cash and 40% in equity (blocked SIG shares). 

The equity component is intended to further strengthen the long-term focus of the Board in performing 
its duties and to align the Board members’ interests with those of SIG’s shareholders. Both the cash and 
equity elements are paid out on a quarterly basis in four equal installments. A three-year blocking period 
is applied to the SIG shares, expiring at the third anniversary of each respective allocation. This 
approach is illustrated in Figure 9. 

Figure 9: Compensation approach of the Board of Directors.

3-year blocking period

Equity  
element

Equity element

40%

Cash element

60%

Cash  
element

Figure 8: Overview of the Board of Directors’ fees.

Pay mix

Term

Term +1

Term +2

Term +3

Annual 
base fee 
(in CHF, 
gross)

550,000

Annual Committee fees (in CHF, gross)

Audit and Risk

Compensation

Nomination  
and Governance

Chair Member

Chair

Member

Chair Member

Not entitled Not entitled

175,000

50,000

25,000

40,000

15,000

40,000

15,000

Chairperson
Ordinary  
member

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Compensation awarded to the Board of Directors (audited) 
Table 1 summarises the compensation for 2023 of the nine non-executive members of the Board which are all non-executive members. 

Table 1: Total compensation of the Board of Directors in 2023 (January 1 – December 31), including comparative figures for the prior year. 

Members of the Board of Directors during 2023

Board  
membership

ARC¹

CC2

NGC3

Settled in cash, 
CHF4

Settled in SIG 
shares, CHF5

Social security 
payments, CHF6

Total 
compensation 
earned in 2023, 
CHF

Total 
compensation 
earned in 2022, 
CHF

Andreas Umbach
Matthias Währen
Mariel Hoch
Werner Bauer
Abdallah al Obeikan
Wah-Hui Chu
Florence Jeantet 
Laurens Last
Martine Snels
Colleen Goggins
Total

Chair
•
•
•
•
•
 •10
•
•
 •13

Chair
•
•

•8
Chair9

•

•

Chair13

Chair

•

•

•

330,0007
141,256
139,426
129,000
105,000
123,000
73,269
105,000
129,00012
39,338
1,314,288

220,044
94,232
93.025
86,045
70,047
82,042
48,873
70.047
86,045
26,259
876,659

33,323
13,580
16,260
12,304
12,677
–
–
12,677
13,539
–
114,359

583,367
249,068
248,711
227,349
187,724
205,042
122,142
187,724
228,583
65,596
2,305,306

584,842
237,861
230,425
227,239
187,779
235,738
–

140,81911
205,032
247,288
2,297,023

1  Audit and Risk Committee
2  Compensation Committee
3  Nomination and Governance Committee
4  Represents gross amounts paid, prior to any deductions such as employee social security and income withholding tax 
5  Represents gross amounts settled in blocked SIG shares, prior to any deductions such as employee social security and income withholding tax. The number of blocked SIG shares is determined by dividing each Board member’s individual compensation amount (settled in shares) 

for one award cycle by the volume-weighted average closing price of a share on the SIX Swiss Exchange over the last ten trading days of the second month of the Quarter plus the first ten trading days of the third month of the quarter for which the blocked SIG shares are granted 
(until 2022: the average closing price of the SIG share over the first ten trading days of the third month of the quarter for which the blocked SIG shares are granted)

Includes employer pension contributions of CHF 41,440 funded by the Chair through a reduction of the cash portion of the fee.

6  Employer social security contributions
7 
8  Matthias Währen replaced Colleen Goggins as member of the CC as of the AGM in April 2023. The respective numbers disclosed reflect the Committee remuneration for the period from April 21, 2023 to December 31, 2023.
9  Mariel Hoch became Chair of the CC as of the AGM in April 2023. The respective numbers disclosed reflect the remuneration as member of the Committee for the period from January 1, 2023 to April 20, 2023 and the fee for remuneration as the Chair of the CC for the period 

from April 21, 2023 to December 31, 2023.

10  Florence Jeantet was elected as member of the Board at the Annual General Meeting in April 2023. The respective number disclosed reflects the period from April 21, 2023 to December 31, 2023.
11  Laurens Last was elected as member of the Board at the Annual General Meeting in April 2022. The respective number disclosed reflects the period from April 7, 2022 to December 31, 2022.
12  Includes employer pension contributions of CHF 24,511 funded by the Member through a reduction of the cash portion of the fee.
13  Mandate until AGM 2023 – the compensation disclosed reflects the period from January 1, 2023 to April 20, 2023.

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Reconciliation of compensation approved for and paid to the Board of Directors
The compensation level for the Board of Directors was unchanged compared with the previous 
compensation period and the overall total compensation paid to the Board of Directors in 2023 could 
be kept on the same level. The small difference is given to certain movements in social security 
contributions.

The reconciliation of the approved and granted amounts is illustrated in Figure 10.

Figure 10: Reconciliation of compensation of the Board of Directors. 

2022

2023

Start of the year 
January 1, 2023

2024

End of the year 
December 31, 2023

AGM 2022 (7 April 2022)

AGM 2023 (April 20, 2023)

AGM 2024 (April 23, 2024)

CHF 1.8m
Compensation for the period from 
AGM 2022 to December 2022

CHF 0.7m
Compensation for 
the period January 
2023 to AGM 2023

CHF 1.6m
Compensation for the period 
AGM 2023 to December 2023

CHF 2.3m
Compensation for 2023

CHF 2.5m
Compensation for the period AGM 2022 to AGM 2023

CHF 1.6m
Compensation for the period 
AGM 2023 to December 2023

Compensation framework for the Group Executive Board
Compensation overview for the Group Executive Board
Compensation for the members of the Group Executive Board is provided through the following main 
components: an annual base salary and pension benefits/other benefits, which together form the fixed 
compensation component; a Short-Term Incentive Plan (“STIP”) and a Long-Term Incentive Plan 
(“LTIP”), which together form the variable compensation component. (see Figure 11). 

Figure 11: Illustrative overview of the compensation framework of the Group Executive Board in 2023. 

Vesting of 
Long-Term 
Incentive Plan 
(LTIP)

0-200% of number 
of granted 
performance  
share units

Long-Term 
Incentive Plan 
(LTIP)

Short-Term 
Incentive Plan 
(STIP) at target

LTIP grant

3-year performance/vesting period

1-year  
performance  
period

Payment of 
Short-Term 
 Incentive Plan (STIP)

0-200% of target 
value

Base Salary:

Base Salary:

+ pension
  contributions
+ other benefits

+ pension
  contributions
+ other benefits

CHF 2.7m
Amount approved by the shareholders at the AGM 2022  
(for the term AGM 2022 to AGM 2023)

CHF 2.7m
Amount approved by the shareholders at the AGM 2023  
(for the term AGM 2023 to AGM 2024)

Pay mix

Reporting year

Reporting year +1 Reporting year +2 Reporting year +3

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Fixed compensation components:
Annual base salary
The base salary is the main fixed compensation component paid to the members of the Group 
Executive Board at SIG. It is paid in cash in 12 equal monthly installments unless local law requires 
otherwise. The level of base salary is determined by the specific role performed and the responsibilities 
accepted within that role. It rewards the experience, expertise and know-how necessary to fulfill the 
demands of a specific position. In addition, the market value of the role in the location where the 
Company competes for talent is considered.

Pension benefits/other benefits
As the Group Executive Board is international in its nature, the members participate in the benefit plans 
available in the country of their employment contract. Benefits mainly include insurance and health care 
plans as well as pension coverage, where applicable. SIG’s pension benefits for members of the Group 
Executive Board employed under a Swiss employment contract exceed the legal requirements of the 
Swiss Federal Law on Occupational Retirement, Survivors’ and Disability Pension Plans (BVG) and are in 
line with the benefits offered by other international companies. Members of the Group Executive Board 
who are under a foreign employment contract are insured commensurately with market conditions and 
with their positions. The plans vary in accordance with the local competitive and legal environment and 
are structured in accordance with local practice and in line with local legal requirements. 

In line with general market practice and Swiss law, new members joining the Group Executive Board may 
be granted replacement awards to compensate for forfeited compensation at prior employers caused 
by their joining SIG. Such replacement awards are structured on a “like-for-like” basis regarding 
instrument and performance conditions and never exceed the forfeited amount at the prior employer, 
which is verified based on written documentation provided by the recipient and where needed, a 
third-party validation of the forfeiting value. If applicable, they are reported accordingly in the 
compensation table for the relevant financial year.

In addition, the Group Executive Board members are also provided with certain executive perquisites 
and benefits in kind according to competitive market practice in the country of their employment (eg., 
company cars). The fair value of these benefits is part of the compensation and disclosed in Table 2.

For each Group Executive Board member, the Compensation Committee determines an individual 
target amount under the STIP as a percentage of the respective member’s base salary which is paid out 
in case the targets under the KPIs are achieved to 100%. To determine the actual payout under the STIP, 
the performance of each KPI is assessed individually against pre-determined targets and is expressed 
in a target achievement rate in a range from 0% to 200% and then combined according to the assigned 
weightings (see Figure 12). The overall payout is capped at 200% of the target amount and can fall to 
zero should the minimum performance achievement level for each KPI not be attained. Detailed 
information regarding the target amounts, KPI targets as well as achievements of those targets are 
provided on pages 152 and 153 of this report.

Group Executive Board members with regional responsibilities have KPIs reflecting their regional as well 
as Group performance. To strengthen the focus of members with regional responsibility on their 
region’s KPIs, the weighting of regional targets is set at 60%, while the weighting of Group KPIs is 40%.

For other Group Executive Board members with a primary Group Function focus, including the CEO and the 
CFO, performance is assessed based on Group performance only. The framework is illustrated in Figure 12.

Figure 12: Overview of the Group Executive Board STIP compensation framework in 2023.

Target individual  
short-term incentive

(100% of base salary for CEO,  
60-82% of base salary  
for other members of the  
Group Executive Board)

x

Performance regarding 
financial targets and 
EcoVadis score

=

Actual individual  
short-term incentive

(0-200% of individual target  
short-term incentive)

Variable compensation components: 
The variable compensation consists of a short-term incentive and a long-term incentive component.

KPIs

Short-Term Incentive Plan (“STIP”) 
Under the STIP, the members of the Group Executive Board are rewarded for the achievement of 
pre-defined annual targets for multiple key performance indicators (“KPIs”), including financial aspects 
(for details see Figure 12) as well as an ESG element. 

Incorporating an ESG KPI in SIG’s short-term variable compensation underpins the ongoing 
commitment to sustainability rooted in SIG’s business strategy and activities. The assessment of 
achievements relating to the ESG element is based on the Company’s EcoVadis score, enabling an 
objective and independent measurement approach. Essentially, EcoVadis assesses the quality of a 
company’s sustainability management system through its policies, actions and results. The assessment 
focuses on 21 criteria grouped into four areas: Environment, Labour and Human Rights, Ethics and 
Sustainable Procurement. These areas encompass a wide range of ESG activities and have relevance 
for all SIG employees.

Group

Group adjusted EBITDA

Group core revenue

Group free cash flow

EcoVadis score 
(sustainability metric)

55%

20%

15%

10%

Regional

Regional adjusted EBITDA

50%

Regional core revenue

30%

Regional adjusted 
operating net working 
capital (ONWC) as a % of 
revenue

20%

100%

40%

60%

Members of the 
Group Executive 
Board without 
regional responsibility

Members of the 
Group Executive 
Board with  
regional responsibility

Weight  
2023

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The role of Chief Markets Officer has been created. The Chief Markets Officer also acts as President 
of Bag-in-Box and Spouted Pouch. Going along with that responsibility, the short-term incentive 
compensation for that position is calculated on 60% Group targets and 40% Bag-in-Box and Spouted 
Pouch targets in deviation to the framework illustrated in Figure 12.

After the three-year vesting period, a certain number of the granted PSUs vest, depending on the 
performance of SIG during that period. The number of PSUs vested in SIG shares may vary between 
0% and 200% of the granted PSUs and is based on the achievement of the following three weighted 
KPIs. 

Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) 
The LTIP offers eligible employees the opportunity to participate in the long-term success of SIG, 
thereby reinforcing their focus on longer-term performance and aligning their interests with those 
of shareholders. The following provides an outline of the plan specifics. 

The mechanics behind the LTIP are illustrated in Figure 13. At the beginning of each three-year vesting 
period, a certain number of performance share units (“PSUs”) is granted to each participant, which 
represents a contingent entitlement to receive SIG shares in the future. The number of granted PSUs 
depends on (i) the individual LTIP grant level in CHF, determined by the Board each year but never 
exceeding 200% of the base salary of any member of the Group Executive Board, and (ii) the 
reference price of one PSU. The reference price reflects the 20-day volume-weighted share price 
before the grant date. 

Figure 13: Overview of the principles of the LTIP. 

Performance conditions

3-year relative TSR¹  
with a cap at 100%  
for a negative absolute TSR

3-year cumulative diluted  
adjusted EPS

3-year  
cumulative FCF

50%

25%

25%

200%

0%

200%

0%

200%

0%

Value of the vested 
LTIP in CHF

=

Share price at 
vesting date

x

LTIP grant in CHF

÷

Reference Price of 
one performance 
share unit (PSU) at 
grant date

=

Number of granted 
PSUs

x

0-200% of the number of granted PSUs

=

Number of PSUs 
vested in SIG shares

Performance period = 3 years

1  SPI® ICB Industry 2000 “Industrials” Total Return Index

KPIs

Weight

Description

Relative total shareholder 
return (rTSR)

Adjusted earnings per 
share (EPS)

Free cash flow (FCF)

50%

25%

25%

Total shareholder return 
measured relative to  
the SPI® ICB Industry 
2000 “Industrials”  
Total Return Index

SIG’s cumulative  
diluted adjusted  
earnings per share

SIG’s cumulative  
free cash flow 

To determine the multiple of the granted PSUs ultimately vested in SIG shares, the performance against 
each KPI will be assessed individually in a range from 0% to 200% and then combined according to the 
assigned weightings. This means that a low performance on one performance measure can be 
balanced by a higher performance on another performance measure. Overall, the combined vesting 
multiple will never exceed 200%. If the performance on each of the three KPIs lies below the respective 
minimum performance requirement, the resulting combined vesting multiple is 0% and consequently 
no PSUs vest. Furthermore, if the absolute TSR falls below zero over the respective performance 
period, the vesting factor of the relative TSR metric would be capped at 100%. Detailed information 
about the grants, targets and their achievements are provided on pages 153 and 154 of this report.

Since the introduction of the LTIP in 2019, PSUs were granted to the members of the Group Executive 
Board and selected other members of management on a yearly basis. For an overview of the annual 
PSU allocations and the outstanding PSUs, see note 31 of the consolidated financial statements for 
the year ended December 31, 2023 as well as the respective shareholding overview in this report.

In addition to a failure to meet the threshold performance level, other circumstances under which no 
PSUs vest include various forfeiture clauses relating to termination of employment during the vesting 
period of the LTIP. 

The LTIP awards are subject to a clawback provision. In the event of a financial restatement due to a 
material non-compliance of the Company with applicable financial reporting requirements, or in the 
event of fraudulent behavior or other willful misconduct by a plan participant, the Board of Directors 
may review the specific facts and circumstances and take clawback actions. 

The Board has the right to allocate other, potentially non-recurring, equity-based awards to employees. 
Any such awards allocated to members of the Group Executive Board are reported accordingly in the 
compensation table for the relevant financial year.

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Compensation mix 
Figure 14 illustrates the compensation mix for the CEO and the Group Executive Board at target level. 
This compensation mix reflects SIG’s high-performance orientation and represents the Company’s 
strong emphasis on aligning the interests of the Group Executive Board and the shareholders to create 
long-term shareholder value, by making a large part of compensation dependent on the achievement 
of long-term goals.

Figure 14: Overview of the compensation mix for the CEO and the Group Executive Board (excl. CEO) 
at target level.

CEO

Group Executive Board
excl. CEO (average)

Fixed 
components
28% 

Fixed 
components
42% 

Variable 
components
72% 

Fixed components 
total – 28%
Base salary – 23%
Pension benefits/
other benefits – 5%

Variable 
components
58% 

Fixed components 
total – 42%
Base salary – 32%
Pension benefits/
other benefits – 10%

Variable components 
total – 58%
Target short-term 
incentive – 22%
Granted long-term 
incentive – 36%

Variable components 
total – 72%
Target short-term 
incentive – 24%
Granted long-term 
incentive – 48%

For the Group Executive Board members excluding the CEO, the fixed components (annual base salary 
and pension benefits/other benefits) vary between 26% and 68% (42% on average) of the total target 
compensation and the variable components vary between 32% and 74% (58% on average) of total 
target compensation as of December 31, 2023.

Holistic approach to align performance and long-term orientation of the compensation structure
SIG’s compensation framework is designed to align with its SIG’s values of accountability, long-term 
growth, and ethical leadership. Based on that, the higher portion of compensation for the members of 
the Group Executive Board is variable and performance-based, with 72% for the CEO and 58% of total 
target compensation for other members on average. This ensures that payment is up to strongly linked 
to delivery of tangible results that drive sustainable growth, without promoting excessive risk-taking. 
SIG believes that this approach encourages performance differentiation and excellence among the 
members of the Group Executive Board for the benefit of the Company and its stakeholders.

The overall compensation design principles of SIG are long-term oriented with a substantial portion of 
the overall compensation in the LTIP. The share-based variable compensation is deferred for at least 
three years, which is in line with the long-term horizon of the business strategies. Overall, it takes over 
1.4 years for the members of the Group Executive Board to realize their total compensation packages. 
The Company believes that this underpins the strong focus on long-term orientation. By integrating 
these perspectives into the compensation framework, the Company aims to establish alignment and 
foster a culture of responsible leadership and shared success. That design demonstrates the 
Company’s commitment to delivering consistent and enduring value to its shareholders. 

Employment conditions for the Group Executive Board
All members of the Group Executive Board have employment contracts of unlimited duration and a 
notice period of 12 months, ensuring compliance with applicable laws and regulations. The employment 
contracts may provide, for a period of up to one year, post-termination compensation for adherence to 
non-compete clauses. Payment for the non-compete period, if any, amounts to a maximum of one 
year’s compensation, but in any event not more than an amount corresponding to the average of 
compensation of the respective member during the three preceding financial years, unless otherwise 
required by local law. Such contracts do not include any contractual severance payments or any 
change of control provisions other than accelerated vesting and/or unblocking of unvested share 
awards from the LTIP. 

In the event of a change of control, the LTIP will be terminated while settling contractual claims as of the 
date of the change of control (which will be defined by the Board if unclear). There are generally no 
special arrangements in place from which Group Executive Board members (as well as Board members) 
could benefit in divergence from other plan participants. 

Compensation awarded to the Group Executive Board (audited)
Table 2 summarises the total compensation for the 12 members of the Group Executive Board active 
during 2023, with one new member joining in April, one internal senior manager being promoted to the 
Group Executive Board in August 2023 and one new member joining in November 2023, while one 
member left the Group in July 2023, another one member retired in November 2023 and two members 
who left at the end of 2023. The total regular compensation for the Group Executive Board amounted to 
CHF 11.4 million. 

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Table 2: Total compensation of the Group Executive Board in 2023, including comparative figures 
for the prior year (audited)

CHF1 gross amounts

Annual base salary
Pension benefits
Short-term variable 
compensation2
Long-term variable 
compensation (granted)3
Other benefits6
Social security contributions7
Total regular compensation
Payments to former 
executives
Accruals for non-compete 
agreements
Total compensation

Group 
Executive 
Board 
(including  
the CEO) 
2023

Group  
Executive 
Board 
(including  
the CEO) 
2022

Highest 
payment  
2023 
Samuel Sigrist 
(CEO)

Highest 
payment  
2022 
Samuel Sigrist 
(CEO)

3,483,775
477,837

3,557,210
469,396

700,000
124,602

700,000
121,346

1,327,661

2,738,412

147,714

732,830

4,973,3334
610,960
607,017
11,480,583

4,875,0005
678,735
725,059
13,043,812

1,425,000
34,595
180,777
2,612,688

1,325,000
39,278
224,692
3,143,147

Approved versus total regular compensation for the Group Executive Board
The total compensation for the Group Executive Board for 2023 is CHF 12.1 million (including 
social security contributions), which is below the maximum aggregate compensation amount of 
CHF 18.0 million approved for 2023 at the Annual General Meeting on April 7, 2022. This amount 
includes CHF 0.6 million relating to payments to one former member of the Group Executive Board.

Short-Term Incentive Plan (“STIP”) 2023
In 2023, the target individual short-term incentive equals 100% of the base salary for the CEO and lies 
between 60% and 82% of the respective base salaries for other members of the Group Executive Board.

The threshold, target and cap (together the “targets”) for both the financial KPIs and the ESG KPI are 
determined by the Board, based on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee each year, 
following a well-established process. To calibrate the achievement curve for financial KPIs, a financial 
target achievement level is identified based on the budget of the respective year. Minimum and 
maximum performance achievement levels are defined, taking into consideration, among others, 
the previous year’s performance level as well as the notion that higher payouts should require 
proportionally higher levels of performance achievement. This leads to more ambitious target curves 
to achieve the maximum payout. In line with this, achieving the target payout for the ESG KPI requires 
an improvement in the Company’s EcoVadis score, thereby aligning compensation with the Company’s 
ambition to remain a leader in ESG matters.

586,3028

685,3319

–

–

Figure 15 illustrates the targets that were set for the financial year 2023 including threshold and cap 
for the payout.

–
12,066,885

–
13,729,142

–
2,612,688

–
3,143,147

Figure 15: Target setting for the Short-Term Incentive Plan for the financial year 2023.

1  Exchange rates 2023: AED/CHF 24.47146; EUR/CHF 0.97177; CNY/CHF 12.70249; BRL/CHF 17.9905; USD/CHF 0.89864; SGD/

CHF 66.92377 
Exchange rates 2022: AED/CHF 25.99787; EUR/CHF 1.00514; CNY/CHF 14.20261; BRL/CHF 18.51197; USD/CHF 0.95476; SGD/
CHF 69.23617

2  Represents an estimate of effective short-term variable compensation for 2023 which will be paid in 2024, after the publication of SIG’s 

audited consolidated financial statements. 

3  Amount granted under the LTIP; the number of PSUs that vests depend on achievement of the performance targets. The number of 
granted PSUs is equal to the participants’ granted amounts under the LTIP divided by the volume-weighted average of the closing 
prices of the SIG share over the last 20 trading days prior to the grant date as per PSU regulations. See note 31 of the consolidated 
financial statements for additional details. 
Includes a one-time grant of PSUs in 2023 to the value of CHF 340,000 to one of the new member of the Group Executive Board, 
which has been granted to partly compensate forfeited awards from former employer. 

4 

5  This item includes a one-time grant of restricted share units (“RSUs“) in 2022 (vesting in SIG ordinary shares) to the value of 
CHF 150,000 to one of the new members of the Group Executive Board. The RSUs vest after a three-year service period.

6  Comprise payments related to additional insurances, car benefits and other allowances and benefits. This item also includes a payment 

in 2022 of CHF 156,710 to one of the new members of the Group Executive Board, which has been paid to partly compensate for 
forfeited awards at a former employer. 

7  Employer social security contributions include estimates for the Short-Term Incentive Plan as well as for the Long-Term Incentive Plan 

8 

9 

at target level on an accrual basis. 
Includes payments to the former member of the Group Executive Board who left the Group Executive Board on December 31, 2022. 
The amount includes employer social security contributions.
Includes payment to the former member of the Group Executive Board who left the Group Executive Board on December 31, 2021. 
The amount includes employer social security contributions.

10  The EcoVadis score is a third-party assessment of our environmental, social and governance performance, measured relatively. 

The Company received a platinum rating in 2023. For the Company‘s sustainability performance and its EcoVadis platinum rating, 
for details please refer to the Corporate Sustainability Report.

Performance measures

Weight

Threshold 
(0% payout)

Target  

(100% payout)

Cap 
(200% payout)

Group adjusted EBITDA
Group revenue first half year 
Group revenue full year
Group free cash flow
EcoVadis score10

55%
6% 
14%
15%
10%

818.2m EUR
1,528.9m EUR 
3,201.1m EUR
290.9m EUR
79 points

852.3m EUR
1,560.1m EUR 
3,266.5m EUR
303.0m EUR
81 points

903.5m EUR
1,606.9m EUR 
3,364.5m EUR
321.2m EUR
84 points

For the Group as a whole, as illustrated in Figure 16 below, financial KPIs for 2023 were only partly 
achieved. The Company overall was able to improve its EcoVadis score in 2023 versus the prior year. 
The aseptic business did achieve the target set while the Bag-in-Box and Spouted Pouch businesses 
did a tremendous step forward and overachieved the target set. This leads to an overall slightly 
overachievement of the target that had been set. Please refer to the Corporate Responsibility 
Report for further information relating to the Group’s environmental and sustainability performance. 

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Figure 16: 2023 performance at Group level relevant for STIP performance assessment. 

Figure 17: Overview of the vesting curve of the LTIP 2023.

Target achievement

0%

100%

200%

Result  
achieved

Performance measures

Weight

Group adjusted EBITDA
Group revenue first half year

Group revenue full year
Group free cash flow
EcoVadis score1

55%

6%
14%
15%
10%

 0%

 0%

 55%

 63%

 115%

803.0m EUR

1,546.5m EUR
3,242.3m EUR
219.5m EUR
82 points

 Target achievement

In line with the Company’s revenue guidance, target revenue is reported at constant currency, i.e target 
revenue of the Group is calculated at the applied exchange rate used for the Group’s 2023 consolidated 
financial statements. For the Group’s constant currency definition please refer to the following link 
https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/performance/definitions. Target revenue was decreased by 55.4m EUR 
(first half of the year) respectively 129.8m EUR (full year) as a result of this calculation.

The Group target achievement of 23.6% was reduced by 2.5% to 21.1% due to a regional correction. 
The achievement for the 2023 STIP was 21.1% for the CEO (104.7% in 2022) and between 14.4% and 
107.8% for the other members of the Group Executive Board (56.8% to 113.6% in 2022). 

Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) 2023
In 2023, the LTIP grant in CHF amounted to 204% of the base salary for the CEO and was between 
47% and 142% of the respective base salary for other members of the Group Executive Board.

The threshold, target and cap (together the “targets”) performance levels for the three LTIP 
performance measures for the 2023 grant are illustrated in Figure 17 and were set by the Board, 
based on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee based on a robust, stringent approach 
supported by HCM International Ltd. The vesting curves for each KPI under the LTIP are defined to 
support the balanced performance and payout situations below and above the target and allow for 
a realistic performance-related chance to realise vesting.

Performance measures

Weight

Threshold 
(0% payout)

Target  

(100% payout)

Cap 
(200% payout)

3-year total shareholder 
return measured relative 
to the SPI® ICB Industry 
2000 “Industrials”  
Total Return

3-year cumulative diluted 
adjusted earnings  
per share

3-year cumulative  
free cash flow

50%

25%

25%

-16%  
of index

-0% compared  
with index

+10%  
of index

64.2%  
of target

100% target  
as set by the  
Board of Directors

83.0%  
of target

100% target  
as set by the  
Board of Directors

135.8%  
of target

117.0%  
of target

Given the market sensitivity of the EPS and FCF targets, and that the plan is still running until 2025, 
the Board of Directors has decided to provide additional insights into the robust target-setting process 
by disclosing the targets for these measures on a relative basis. Investors’ return expectations on 
market value, stock risk profile, investment projections and current profitability levels were taken as a 
starting point and translated into EPS and FCF targets, using multifactor valuation models and 
statistical analyses in order to establish an appropriate link between LTIP payouts and the value created 
for investors. The results of the outside-in approach were assessed against historical company 
performance, as well as equity analysts’ expectations and the strategic plan as approved by the Board, 
in order to reinforce the Compensation Committee’s and Board’s confidence in the overall quality and 
robustness of the EPS and FCF targets. The Compensation Committee discussed different options for 
target setting and the corresponding vesting curves for each performance measure and submitted a 
recommendation to the Board, which approved the respective vesting curves for the LTIP 2023 grant. 

Further, the approved targets for 2023 lie above the targets for the previous grants. 

The 2020 LTIP grant vested on March 31, 2023. The share price and operational performance in the 
three-year period from 2020 to 2023 was strong and above the challenging targets, resulting in a total 
vesting multiple of 168%. In particular, the free cash flow and relative TSR performance measures were 
significantly overachieved, reflecting the outstanding financial performance of SIG during the 
performance period and the value created for our shareholders. In both cases, the vesting factor cap 
of 200% was applied, thereby limiting the vesting under this plan.

The composition of the total vesting multiple is illustrated in Figure 18. 

1  The EcoVadis score is a third-party assessment of our environmental, social and governance performance, measured relatively. 

The Company received a platinum rating in 2023. For the Company‘s sustainability performance and its EcoVadis platinum rating, 
for details please refer to the Corporate Sustainability Report. 

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Figure 18: Vesting multiple of the performance share unit grant 2020 for the period 2020 to 2023. 

Vesting multiple

0%

100%

200%

Result  
achieved

Performance measures

Weight

3-year total shareholder return 
measured relative to the SPI® 
ICB Industry 2000 “Industrials” 
Total Return

3-year cumulative diluted 
adjusted earnings per share

3-year cumulative free cash 
flow

 Target achievement

50%

200% 

16 p.p.

25%

              96% 

2.17 EUR

25%

        174% 

745m EUR

The Compensation Committee has defined a robust process to assess the materiality of major events, 
such as acquisitions completed during the three-year performance period of the plan. Based on the 
assessment, results achieved are adjusted to consider the influence of these events. 

For an overview of the annual PSUs granted and outstanding PSUs, please refer to note 31 of the 
consolidated financial statements.

Assessment of actual compensation paid/granted to the Group Executive Board
In comparison to the previous year, the total regular compensation of the entire Group Executive Board 
decreased by 12.4%. The overall movement is mainly driven by the performance-related aspects of the 
STIP payout, as previously described, in addition, by the personnel changes to the Group Executive 
Board, as well as some exchange rate movements.

Personnel changes during 2023 in the Group Executive Board: 
•  Gavin Steiner joined the Group Executive Board as Chief Technology Officer in April 2023.

•  Christoph Wegener joined the Group Executive Board in August 2023. He took on the newly created 

role of Chief Markets Officer and also acts as President of the Bag-in-Box and Spouted Pouch 
business. Ross Bushnell, former President of Bag-in-Box and Spouted Pouch, left the Group end of 
July 2023.

•  Ann-Kristin Erkens joined the Group Executive Board as Chief Financial Officer in November 2023 

and replaced Frank Herzog, who resigned effective December 31, 2022.

•  Fan Lidong retired from his role as President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific North in November 

2023. Angela Lu, previously President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific South, took on the 
reinstated role of President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific on the same date. 

•  Suzanne Verzijden, Chief People and Culture Officer, and Ian Wood, Chief Supply Officer, resigned 

as members of the Group Executive Board effective December 31, 2023.

The personnel changes in the Group Executive Board in the course of 2023, resulted in a forfeiture of 
76,252 PSUs and RSUs out of the 2021, 2022 and 2023 grants, representing a total value (at grant fair 
value) of CHF 1.7 million.

Impact of currency exchange rates
Seven members of the Group Executive Board were paid in foreign currencies during 2023. Their 
compensation is converted into Swiss francs for the disclosures in this report and has changed due 
to shifts in currency exchange rates even though the compensation amount in local currency has 
remained unchanged. This leads to slightly different compensation levels in comparison to the 
previous reporting period.

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Figure 19 illustrates the actual compensation mixes for the CEO and the Group Executive Board in 2023, 
highlighting the strong focus on short- and long-term variable compensation elements.

Figure 19: Overview of the actual compensation mix in 2023 for the CEO and the Group Executive 
Board (excl. CEO) (reflects the amount granted under the LTIP).

CEO

Group Executive Board
excl. CEO (average)

Fixed 
components
35% 

Fixed 
components
49% 

Variable 
components
65% 

Fixed components 
total – 35%
Base salary – 29%
Pension benefits/
other benefits – 6%

Variable 
components
51% 

Fixed components 
total – 49%
Base salary – 38%
Pension benefits/
other benefits – 11%

Variable components 
total – 51%
Target short-term 
incentive – 14%
Granted long-term 
incentive – 37%

Variable components 
total – 65%
Target short-term 
incentive – 6%
Granted long-term 
incentive – 59%

For the Group Executive Board members excluding the CEO, the fixed components (annual base salary 
and pension benefits/other benefits) vary between 30% and 94% (49% on average) of the total 
compensation paid and the variable components vary between 6% and 70% (51% on average) of total 
compensation paid in 2023.

Shareholding Guidelines
In order to further strengthen the long-term focus of the members of the Board and the Group 
Executive Board and to increase the alignment of their interests with those of SIG’s shareholders, 
Shareholding Guidelines are in place. These guidelines complement the long-term vesting periods 
under the LTIP and essentially ensure a high level of alignment beyond a limited number of years 
(ie., instead of post-vest holding requirements) and extending over the entire term of office of the 
respective Board or Group Executive Board member. 

Members of the Board (including the Chair) are required to build up an investment in SIG shares worth 
the equivalent of 100% of their annual base fees within a three-year build-up period from the first equity 
grant date. 

Similarly, members of the Group Executive Board are required to build up an investment in SIG shares 
worth the equivalent of 100% of their annual base salary, or 200% for the CEO, within a five-year 
build-up period, starting with their first grant under the equity-based compensation plan.

To assess whether the thresholds have been met, all blocked or unblocked SIG shares and vested or 
unvested entitlements to SIG shares (such as RSUs, excluding PSUs granted), are considered. 
Additionally, SIG shares acquired privately, either outright or beneficially, by the members of the Board 
or Group Executive Board or their immediate family members count towards meeting the thresholds. 

If the Shareholding Guidelines are not met by a member of the Board or a member of the Group 
Executive Board at the end of the build-up period, non-fulfillment consequences, including sale 
restrictions on equity instruments received as compensation, would apply until the Shareholding 
Guidelines are met. Adherence is assessed by the Compensation Committee on an annual basis.

The annual shareholding assessment showed full compliance with the regulation for all members of the 
Board of Directors, also reflecting that for some members the build-up period is still ongoing. Reflecting 
that the build-up period for members of the Group Executive Board was still ongoing in the reporting 
year, the annual shareholding assessment showed full compliance with the regulation. The members 
in office since the Company’s IPO in 2018 already fulfill the required shareholdings despite the ongoing 
build-up period.

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Shareholdings (audited)
The following tables show the shareholdings as well as holdings of option rights of the members of the Board of Directors as well as the members of the Group Executive Board as of December 31, 2023 and 
December 31, 2022.

Board of Directors
Table 3: Shareholdings of the Board of Directors as of December 31, 2023, including comparative figures for the prior year.

Andreas Umbach (Chair)
Matthias Währen (Member)
Mariel Hoch (Member)
Werner Bauer (Member)
Abdallah al Obeikan (Member)
Wah-Hui Chu (Member)
Florence Jeantet (Member)
Laurens Last (Member)
Martine Snels (Member)
Colleen Goggins (Member)
Total

Number of directly  
or beneficially held  
SIG shares¹

Number of  
indirectly held 
shares

Total 
shareholdings 
Dec. 31, 2023

Total  
shareholdings 
Dec. 31, 2022

Total  
options2 held on  
Dec. 31, 2023

Total  
options2 held on  
Dec. 31, 2022

110,186
38,603
24,277
63,340
8,240
55,561
2,184
5,550
9,507
-
317,448

–
–
–
–
1,827,1103
–

35,921,1886
–
–
37,748,298

110,186
38,603
24,277
63,340
1,835,350
55,561
2,184
35,926,738
9,507
–9
38,065,746

100,407
34,414
20,141
59,516
1,832,2374
51,915
–5
35,132,1707
5,683
39,690
37,276,173

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,073,4308
–
–9
1,073,430

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Includes indirectly shares held by Abdallah al Obeikan via his shareholding in Al Obeikan Group for Investment Company CJS.

1  Ordinary registered shares of SIG Group AG, including blocked shares.
2  Options to purchase ordinary registered shares of SIG Group AG
3  Shares indirectly held by Abdallah al Obeikan via his shareholding in Al Obeikan Group for Investment Company CJS
4 
5  Florence Jeantet was elected as member of the Board of Directors at the 2023 AGM, so she was not in office on December 31, 2022.
6  Shares indirectly held by Laurens Last via Clean Holding B.V.
7 
8  Through reverse convertible products held by Laurens Last via Clean Holding B.V.
9  The mandate of Colleen Goggins ended at the 2023 AGM, so the Shareholding Guidelines and disclosure obligations no longer apply for her.

Includes indirectly held shares by Laurens Last via Clean Holding B.V.

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Financials

Appendix

Contents

Our Governance continued
Compensation Report continued

Group Executive Board
Table 4: Shareholdings of the members of the Group Executive Board as of December 31, 2023, including comparative figures for the prior year.

Number of directly  
or beneficially held  
SIG shares¹

Number  
of RSUs held2

Number of  
indirectly held 
shares

Total 
shareholdings 
Dec. 31, 2023

Total  
shareholdings 
Dec. 31, 2022

Number of PSUs3 
held 
Dec. 31, 2023

Number of PSUs3 
held 
Dec. 31, 2022

Total  
options⁴ held on  
Dec. 31, 2023

Total  
options⁴ held on  
Dec. 31, 2022

Samuel Sigrist (CEO)
Ann-Kristin Erkens (CFO)
Gavin Steiner (CTO)
Suzanne Verzijden (CPCO)
Christoph Wegener (CMO)
Ian Wood (CSO)
Abdelghany Eladib  
(President & General Manager,  
India Middle East and Africa)
Angela Lu 
(President & General Manager,  
Asia Pacific)
José Matthijsse 
(President & General Manager, Europe)
Ricardo Rodriguez  
(President & General Manager, 
Americas)
Frank Herzog
Ross Bushnell
Fan Lidong
Total

220,000
–
–
–
21,731
110,000

7,920

–

–

–
–
–
–
359,651

–
–
–
3,416
–
–

–

–

–

–
–
–
–
3,416

–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–

225,0006
–
–
–
225,000

220,000
–
–
3,416
21,731
110,000

210,000
–5
–5
6,831
–5
100,000

182,146
24,019
13,141
3,048
21,628
27,037

176,207
–5
–5
4,554
–5
94,085

–
–
–
–
26,525
-

–
–5
–5
–
–5
–

7,920

7,920

42,440

27,109

14,840

14,840

–

–

225,000
–8
–9
–10
588,067

–

–

235,0007
–
–
181,478
741,229

26,803

42,440

60,374
–8
–9
–10
443,076

13,662

27,109

70,564
16,285
13,662
48,310
491,547

–

–

–
–8
–9
–10
41,365

–

–

–
–
–
–
14,840

1  Ordinary registered shares of SIG Group AG. 
2  The RSUs will vest in SIG shares.
3  The PSUs will vest, based on performance conditions, in SIG shares.
4  Options to purchase ordinary registered shares of SIG Group AG
5  Ann-Kristin Erkens, Gavin Steiner and Christoph Wegener joined the Group Executive Board during 2023, so the Shareholding Guidelines and disclosure obligations did not apply to them as of December 31, 2022.
6  Shares indirectly held by Ricardo Rodriguez via his shareholding in Artmat.
7 
8  Frank Herzog (former CFO) left the Group Executive Board as of Dezember 31, 2023, so the Shareholding Guidelines and disclosure obligations no longer apply to him.
9  Ross Bushnell (former President of Bag-in-Box and Spouted Pouch) left the Group Executive Board as of July 31, 2023, so the Shareholding Guidelines and disclosure obligations no longer apply to him.
10  Lidong Fan (former President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific North) left the Group Executive Board as of November 1, 2023, so the Shareholding Guidelines and disclosure obligations no longer apply to him.

Includes indirectly shares held by Ricardo Rodriguez via his shareholding in Artmat.

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Appendix

Contents

Our Governance continued
Compensation Report continued

Functions of the members of the Board of Directors and members of the Group Executive Board 
(audited)
Further activities and functions of the members of the Board of Directors and of the members of the 
Group Executive Board are listed in the relevant sections for each body in the Corporate Governance 
Report.

Board of Directors

Mandates in year 2023

Abdallah al Obeikan Member of the board of directors of Arabian Shield Cooperative Insurance 

Company

For a summary of mandates with a business purpose of members of the Board of Directors respectively 
the Group Executive Board, acting during 2023, please refer to the following tables.

Member of the board of directors and CEO of Obeikan Investment Group 
and chair of Obeikan AGC Glass Company

Table 5: Mandates of the members of the Board of Directors in 2023:

Board of Directors

Mandates in year 2023

Chair of Riyadh Polytechnic Institute

Member of the board of directors of National Water Company

Member of the board of directors of Social Development Bank

Member of the advisory boards of KSA agencies

Andreas Umbach

Chair of the board of directors of Landis+Gyr Group AG

Martine Snels

CEO of L’Advance BV

Chair of the supervisory board of Techem Energy Services GmbH

Chair of the board of directors of Rovensa SA (until September 2023)

Chair of the board of directors of Schurter Group AP 
(since December 2023)

President of the Zug Chamber of Commerce

Werner Bauer

Vice chair of the board of directors of Givaudan SA (until December 2023)

Vice chair of the board of directors of Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA

Chair of the board of trustees at the Bertelsmann Foundation

Member of the supervisory board of Prodrive Technologies

Member of the board of directors of Electrolux Professional AB

Member of the supervisory board of URUS Group LLC (ended in 2023)

Matthias Währen

Member of the board of directors of Keto Swiss AG (until June 2023)

Member of the board of directors of Bloom Biorenewables SA

Member of the board of directors ph. AG (until December 2023)

Member of the board of trustees of the Givaudan Foundation  
and the HBM Foundation

Wah-Hui Chu

Chair of iBridget TT International Limited

Colleen Goggins2

Member of the board of directors of TD Bank Group

Member of the board of directors of Mettler Toledo International  
(ended in 2023)

Mariel Hoch

Partner at Bär & Karrer

Vice chair of the board of directors of Comet Holding AG

Member of the board of directors of Komax Holding AG

Member of the board of directors of MEXAB AG

Florence Jeantet1

Senior Vice President, Chief Sustainability Officer at Danone  
(until September 2023)

Advisor to the Economic Council in France

Laurens Last

Director of TSAL Family office B.V.

Director of Lorenzo Marine Ltd.

Director of Roque Marine Ltd. 

Member of the supervisory board of Bayer AG 

Member of the board of directors of IQVIA

Member of the advisory boards of ZO Skin Health, Sabert Inc. 
and Acacium

1  Florence Jeantet was elected as member of the Board at the Annual General Meeting in April 2023. The mandates are therefore 

provided for the period from April 20, 2023 until December 31, 2023.

2  Colleen Goggins left the Board of Directors at the Annual General Meeting in April. The mandates are therefore provided for the period 

January 1, 2023 until April 20, 2023.

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Appendix

Contents

Our Governance continued
Compensation Report continued

Table 6: Mandates of the members of the Group Executive Board in 2023

Group Executive 
Board

Samuel Sigrist
Ann-Kristin Erkens1
Ian Wood
Gavin Steiner2
Suzanne Verzijden
Christoph Wegener3
José Matthijsse
Angela Lu
Ricardo Rodriguez
Abdelghany Eladib
Ross Bushnell4
Lidong Fan5

Mandates in year 2023

None
Member of the supervisory board of SCHOTT Pharma AG & Co. KGaA
None
None
Member of the supervisory board of Essity
None
None
None
None
None
None
None

Loans granted to members of the Board of Directors or the Group Executive 
Board (audited)
SIG’s Articles of Association do not foresee loans to be granted by the Group or its consolidated 
subsidiaries to members of the Board or the Group Executive Board. As a consequence, no loans were 
granted to, or are outstanding, to either Board or Group Executive Board members.

Outlook
With regard to the STIP, the Compensation Committee has recommended to the Board to increase as 
of 2024 at Group level the weighting of the free cash flow component in the Short-Term Incentive Plan 
from 15% to 20% by decreasing the weighting of the adjusted EBITDA component from 55% to 50% 
and at regional level, to replace the regional adjusted operating net working capital as a percent of 
revenue component by a free cash flow component.

To further strengthen the alignment of shareholders’ interests with those of the members of the Board 
of Directors and members of the Group Executive Board, the Board of Directors decided to increase the 
level of shareholding requirement as of 2024. The shareholding requirement for members of the Board 
of Directors will be increased from 100% of the annual base fee to 200% of the annual base fee. 
Shareholding requirements for the CEO will be increased from 200% to 300%, for the CFO it will be 
raised from 100% to 150% and for all other members of the Group Executive Board from 100% to 120% 
of the annual base salary. While the build-up period for the members of the Board of Directors will be 
prolonged from three to five years, the build-up period for all the members of the Group Executive 
Board remains unchanged with at five years. The Company is convinced that with that revised 
shareholding requirement a further alignment with the interests of external stakeholders and the Board 
of Directors and the Group Executive Board with a long-term focus can be achieved. 

1  Ann-Kristin Erkens joined the Company on November 1, 2023. The list covers the relevant mandates for the period from 

November 1, 2023 until December 31, 2023

2  Gavin Steiner joined the Company on April 1, 2023. The list covers relevant mandates for the period from April 1, 2023 until 

December 31, 2023.

3  Christoph Wegener was appointed as a member of the Group Executive Board as of August 1, 2023. The list covers the relevant 

mandates for the period from August 1, 2023 until December 31, 2023.

4  Ross Bushnell left the Company on July 31, 2023. The mandates provided for the period from January 1, 2023 until July 31, 2023.
5  Lidong Fan retired on November 1, 2023. The mandates provided for the period from January 1, 2023 until November 1, 2023.

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Financials

Appendix

Contents

Our Governance continued
Report of the statutory auditor

Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of SIG Group AG 
Neuhausen am Rheinfall

Report on the audit of the Compensation Report

Opinion
We have audited the Compensation Report of SIG Group AG (the Company) for the year ended 
December 31, 2023. The audit was limited to the information pursuant to article 734a-734f CO in the 
tables marked ‘audited’ on pages 147 to 152 and pages 156 to 159 of the Compensation Report.

In our opinion, the information pursuant to article 734a-734f CO in the Compensation Report pages 
141 to 159 complies with Swiss law and the Company’s articles of incorporation.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Swiss law and Swiss Standards on Auditing (SA-CH). 
Our responsibilities under those provisions and standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s 
responsibilities for the audit of the Compensation Report’ section of our report. We are independent 
of the Company in accordance with the provisions of Swiss law and the requirements of the Swiss 
audit profession, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these 
requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.

Other information
The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report, but does not include the tables marked ‘audited’ in the 
Compensation Report, the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements and our auditor’s 
reports thereon.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Compensation Report
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the information pursuant to article 
734a-734f CO is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not 
a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Swiss law and SA-CH will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this Compensation Report.

As part of an audit in accordance with Swiss law and SA-CH, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement in the Compensation Report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting 
a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may 
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made.

We communicate with the Board of Directors or its relevant committee regarding, among other matters, 
the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant 
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Board of Directors or its relevant committee with a statement that we have 
complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them 
all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, 
and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.

Our opinion on the Compensation Report does not cover the other information and we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG

In connection with our audit of the Compensation Report, our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with 
the audited financial information in the Compensation report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, 
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Board of Directors’ responsibilities for the Compensation Report
The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of a Compensation Report in accordance with 
the provisions of Swiss law and the Company’s articles of incorporation, and for such internal control as 
the Board of Directors determines is necessary to enable the preparation of a Compensation Report 
that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. It is also responsible for designing 
the Compensation system and defining individual Compensation packages. 

Bruno Rossi 
Licensed audit expert 
Auditor in charge 

Basel, February 22, 2024

Manuela Baldisweiler 

Licensed audit expert

BackContentsSIGAnnual Report 2023Financials

In this section

162  Consolidated financial statements
232  Financial statements of the Company

162

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Our Governance

Financials

Appendix

Contents

Consolidated financial statements 

In this section

Consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended December 31, 2023

SIG Group AG

162 

163 
164 
166 

 Consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income
 Consolidated statement of financial position
 Consolidated statement of changes in equity
 Consolidated statement of cash flows
Notes 
167 
172 
181 
195 
207 
215 
221 

 Basis of preparation
 Our operating performance
 Our operating assets and liabilities
 Our financing and financial risk management
 Our Group structure and related parties
 Our people
 Other

229   Report of the statutory auditor on the audit of 

the consolidated financial statements

See note 3 for further details on the consolidated 
financial statements.

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income

(In € million)

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other income
Selling, marketing and distribution expenses
General and administrative expenses
Other expenses
Share of loss of joint venture
Profit from operating activities
Finance income
Finance expenses
Net finance expense
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Currency translations of foreign operations:
– recognized in translation reserve
Cash flow hedges:
– effective portion of changes in fair value

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Remeasurement of defined benefit plans

Total other comprehensive income, net of income tax 
Total comprehensive income

Basic earnings per share (in €)
Diluted earnings per share (in €)

Note

6, 7

8

8

24

32
9

28

30

10
10

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

3,230.3
(2,468.9)
761.4
97.6
(135.3)
(258.9)
(15.6)
(0.1)
449.1
14.5
(139.6)
(125.1)
324.0
(80.8)
243.2

(69.8)

 – 

53.2
(16.6)
226.6

0.64
0.64

2,779.9
(2,204.7)
575.2
24.7
(110.6)
(200.6)
(173.9)
– 
114.8
35.9
(61.9)
(26.0)
88.8
(51.0)
37.8

43.1

38.3

(81.8)
(0.4)
37.4

0.10
0.10

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Appendix

Contents

Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated statement of financial position

(In € million)

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Current tax assets
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current receivables
Investment in joint venture
Deferred tax assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Employee benefits
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets

 As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

 Note

17
16
15
32
21

16
27
32
12
13
14
30
21

280.9
422.7
384.4
6.0
23.4
1,117.4
13.2
0.4
60.6
1,795.4
267.3
4,054.4
191.8
32.0
6,415.1
7,532.5

503.8
460.3
402.7
18.0
26.8
1,411.6
18.8
0.6
60.0
1,667.8
243.6
4,246.2
114.6
35.9
6,387.5
7,799.1

(In € million)

Trade and other payables
Loans and borrowings
Current tax liabilities
Employee benefits
Provisions
Deferred revenue
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current payables
Loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Employee benefits
Provisions
Deferred revenue
Other non-current liabilities 
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Share capital
Additional paid-in capital
Translation reserve
Treasury shares
Retained earnings 
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity

 As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

 Note

18
23
32
30
19
20
21

18
23
32
30
19
20
21

25
25

25

1,006.4
264.4
49.3
61.0
15.7
102.9
14.2
1,513.9
14.9
2,187.4
244.2
110.4
25.1
284.4
55.1
2,921.5
4,435.4
3.4
2,684.9
(149.0)
(1.5)
559.3
3,097.1
7,532.5

1,036.8
489.2
46.3
60.9
26.6
92.8
23.4
1,776.0
17.4
2,185.5
261.3
104.6
21.1
264.8
113.2
2,967.9
4,743.9
3.4
2,868.6
(79.2)
(1.3)
263.7
3,055.2
7,799.1

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Appendix

Contents

Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

(In € million)

Equity as of January 1, 2023
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Currency translations of foreign operations: 

– recognized in translation reserve 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans 
Total other comprehensive income, net of income tax
Total comprehensive income for the period
Acquisition of non-controlling interest
Share-based payments
Purchase of treasury shares
Settlement of share-based payment plans and arrangements
Dividends
Total transactions with owners
Equity as of December 31, 2023

Note

Share  
capital

Additional 
paid-in 
capital

Translation 
reserve

Hedging 
reserve

Treasury 
shares

Retained 
earnings

Total equity

3.4

2,868.6

(79.2)

–

(1.3)

263.7
243.2

3,055.2
243.2

30

27, 28
31
25
25, 31
25

–
–

 – 
3.4

–
–

(3.5)
(180.2)
(183.7)
2,684.9

(69.8)

(69.8)
(69.8)

 – 
(149.0)

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 

(9.4)
9.2

(0.2)
(1.5)

53.2
53.2
296.4
(3.3)
6.9

(4.4)

(0.8)
559.3

(69.8)

53.2
(16.6)
226.6
(3.3)
6.9
(9.4)
1.3
(180.2)
(184.7)
3,097.1

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Appendix

Contents

Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated statement of changes in equity continued

(In € million)

Equity as of January 1, 2022
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Currency translations of foreign operations: 

– recognized in translation reserve 

Cash flow hedges:

– effective portion of changes in fair value

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans
Total other comprehensive income, net of income tax
Total comprehensive income for the period
Adjustment of goodwill
Issue of shares, net of costs
Share-based payments
Purchase of treasury shares
Settlement of share-based payment plans and arrangements
Dividends
Total transactions with owners
Equity as of December 31, 2022

Note

Share  
capital

Additional 
paid-in 
capital

Translation 
reserve

Hedging 
reserve

Treasury 
shares

Retained 
earnings

Total equity

3.0

2,140.0

(122.3)

–

(0.1)

307.6
37.8

2,328.2
37.8

28

30

28
25, 28
31
25
25, 31
25

–
–

0.4

0.4
3.4

–
–

886.3

(9.8)
(147.9)
728.6
2,868.6

43.1

43.1
43.1

38.3

38.3
38.3
(38.3)

–
(79.2)

–
–

43.1

38.3

(81.8)
(0.4)
37.4
(38.3)
886.7
5.4
(16.3)
–
(147.9)
727.9
3,055.2

 – 
–

(16.3)
15.1

(1.2)
(1.3)

(81.8)
(81.8)
(44.0)

5.4

(5.3)

0.1
263.7

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Appendix

Contents

Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated statement of cash flows

(In € million)

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization
Impairment losses
Net change in fair value of operating derivatives
Realized gain on settlement of deal-contingent 

derivative

Share-based payment expense
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment and 

non-current assets

Share of loss of joint venture
Net finance expense
Interest paid
Payment of transaction and other costs relating 

to financing

Income tax expense
Income taxes paid, net of refunds received

Change in trade and other receivables
Change in inventories
Change in trade and other payables, including 

advance payments

Change in provisions and employee benefits
Change in other assets and liabilities, including 

deferred revenue

12-14
12

28
31

24

32

Net cash from operating activities

11

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

Note

(In € million)

243.2

412.2
4.8
(9.2)

–
6.9

(1.5)
0.1
125.1
(124.9)

–
80.8
(93.9)
643.6
30.4
10.1

(6.3)
(5.1)

(9.4)
663.3

37.8

366.7
6.3
39.5

(16.6)
5.4

(0.5)
–
26.0
(52.2)

(3.3)
51.0
(94.4)
365.7
(34.0)
(53.1)

234.3
(14.4)

79.7
578.2

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

(0.5)
–

(700.4)
61.1

Note

28
28

Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
Settlement of deal-contingent derivatives
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and 

intangible assets

12, 14

(398.9)

(299.7)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and 

equipment and other assets

Investment in/proceeds from sale of securities
Interest received
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares
Payment of costs for placement of shares
Acquisition of non-controlling interest
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
Repayment of loans and borrowings
Settlement of deal-contingent derivative
Payment of lease liabilities
Purchase of treasury shares
Sale of treasury shares
Payment of dividends
Other 
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents as of the beginning of the 

period

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash 

equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents as of the end of 

the period

28
21

11

25
25
27
23
23
28
23
25
25, 31
25

11

2.3
(2.4)
3.6
(395.9)

–
–
(3.3)
725.1
(961.2)
–
(47.2)
(9.4)
1.3
(180.2)
(1.6)
(476.5)
(209.1)

19.1
0.4
1.6
(917.9)

203.5
(3.6)
–
1,710.0
(1,189.0)
15.5
(34.5)
(16.3)
–
(147.9)
1.1
538.8
199.1

503.8

304.5

(13.8)

0.2

17

280.9

503.8

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Consolidated financial statements

Basis of preparation  

This  section  includes  information  on  the  parent  company  and  the  Group.  It  further  contains  details 
about the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, including general accounting policies 
and topics. An overview of the structure of the consolidated financial statements is also provided. In 
addition, the key events and transactions in the year are highlighted.

1  Reporting entity and overview of the Group

SIG Group AG (“SIG” or the “Company”) is domiciled in Switzerland and has since September 28, 2018 
been listed on SIX Swiss Exchange. 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 comprise the Company 
and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group” or the “SIG Group”). The subsidiaries and joint 
venture reflected in the consolidated financial statements are listed in note 27. 

For information about the acquisitions of Scholle IPN on June 1, 2022 and Evergreen’s chilled carton 
business in Asia Pacific (“Evergreen Asia”) on August 2, 2022, see note 28.

The Group is a global system supplier of aseptic carton packaging solutions for both beverage and 
liquid food products. Following the acquisitions in 2022, the Group also offers bag-in-box and spouted 
pouch  packaging  solutions  on  a  global  basis  for  beverage,  food  and  non-food  products  as  well  as 
chilled carton packaging solutions in Asia. The packaging solution offerings consist of filling lines and 
other related equipment, packaging material and after-market services. 

2  Preparation of the consolidated financial statements

The  consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  have  been  prepared 
in  accordance  with  IFRS  Accounting  Standards.  They  were  approved  by  the  Company’s  Board  of 
Directors on February 22, 2024. They also comply with the Listing Rules of SIX Swiss Exchange and 
with Swiss company law. 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Euros (“€” or “EUR”) as the Euro is deemed to 
be the currency most representative of the Group’s activities. The functional currency of the Company 
is Swiss Franc. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  prepared  on  a  historical  cost  basis  except  for  certain 
financial instruments such as derivatives and equity securities, contingent purchase price obligations 
relating to business combinations and liabilities for cash-settled share-based payment plans that are 
measured at fair value. Furthermore, certain components of inventory are measured at net realizable 
value and defined benefit obligations are measured under the projected unit credit method. 

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3  Structure of the consolidated financial statements

The consolidated financial statements are structured into different sections that should facilitate an overview and understanding of the Group’s operations, financial position and performance. The notes are 
included in these sections based on their relevance and provide information that is material and relevant to the consolidated financial statements. 

Basis of preparation

Our operating  
performance

Our operating assets 
and liabilities

Our financing and  
financial risk management

Our group structure 
and related parties

Our people

Other

1  Reporting entity and 

6  Revenue

12  Property, plant and 

22  Capital management

27  Group entities

30  Employee benefits

32  Income tax

23  Loans and borrowings

28  Business combinations

31  Share-based 

33  Financial 

24  Finance income and 

29  Related parties

payment plans and 
arrangementss

instruments 
and fair value 
information

34  Contingent 
liabilities

35  Subsequent 

events

overview of the Group

2  Preparation of the 

consolidated financial 
statements

3  Structure of the 

consolidated financial 
statements

4  Key events and 
transactions

5  General accounting 
policies and topics 

7  Segment information

8  Other income and 

equipment

13  Right-of-use assets

expenses

14 

Intangible assets

expenses

9  Alternative 

performance 
measures

10  Earnings per share

11  Cash flow information

15 

Inventories

25  Equity

26  Financial risk 
management

16  Trade and other 
receivables

17  Cash and cash 
equivalents

18  Trade and other 

payables

19  Provisions

20  Deferred revenue

21  Other assets and 

liabilities

Potentially material accounting policies and information about management judgments, estimates and assumptions are provided in the respective notes throughout the consolidated financial statements. 
Potentially material accounting policies that relate to the financial statements as a whole or are relevant for several notes are included in this “Basis of preparation” section.

4  Key events and transactions

The following key events and transactions took place in the year ended December 31, 2023. 

Refinancing

The Group accessed an unsecured bridge loan facility of €350 million on June 16, 2023. The proceeds from this bridge loan, together with available cash, were used to repay €450 million of the Group’s senior 
unsecured notes on June 20, 2023. The bridge loan facility was repaid in the last quarter of 2023. See further note 23. 

Changes in segment reporting

The Group changed its internal reporting structure as of November 1, 2023. The Group’s Indian operations and the former segment Middle East and Africa (“MEA”) are since then reported as a new segment: 
India, Middle East and Africa (“IMEA”). The Indian operations were previously part of Asia Pacific (“APAC”). See further note 7.

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Organizational changes in the Group Executive Board and the Board of Directors

5.3  Adoption of standards and interpretations in 2024 and beyond

A  number  of  new  or  amended  standards  and  interpretations  are  effective  for  annual  periods 
beginning  on  January  1,  2024  or  later  and  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing  these  consolidated 
financial statements. The Group does not plan to adopt these standards and interpretations before 
their effective dates. Many of them are not applicable to the Group or are expected to have no, or no 
material, impact on the consolidated financial statements. 

5.4  Critical accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management has made judgments, estimates 
and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities, income and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The estimates 
and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that 
are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  estimates 
and assumptions made. The estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions 
to  accounting  estimates  are  recognized  in  the  period  in  which  the  estimate  is  revised  if  the  revision 
affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both 
the current and future periods. 

Management believes that the following accounting policies involve the most significant judgments, 
estimates and assumptions:

•  Liabilities for various customer incentive programs – see notes 6 and 18.
• 
•  Business  combinations  and  fair  value  assessments,  including  fair  value  assessment  of  contingent 

Impairment testing and recognition of impairment losses – see notes 12 and 14.

consideration – see notes 26, 28 and 33.

•  Measurement of obligations under defined benefit plans – see note 30.
•  Determination of income tax liabilities – see note 32.
•  Realization of deferred tax assets – see note 32.

The impacts of global economic uncertainty on the SIG Group broadly remain unchanged compared 
to the year ended December 31, 2022 as described below. 

Gavin Steiner joined the Group Executive Board as Chief Technology Officer on April 1, 2023. He took 
over this role from Ian Wood, who became Chief Supply Chain Officer. 

Christoph Wegener joined the Group Executive Board on August 1, 2023. He took on the newly created 
role  of  Chief  Markets  Officer  and  also  acts  as  President  of  Bag-in-Box  and  Spouted  Pouch.  Ross 
Bushnell left the Group and his role as President of Bag-in-Box and Spouted Pouch on July 31, 2023.

Ann-Kristin Erkens joined the Group Executive Board as Chief Financial Officer on November 1, 2023. 
The former Chief Financial Officer, Frank Herzog, left the Group as of December 31, 2022.

Fan  Lidong  retired  from  his  role  as  President  and  General  Manager  of  Asia-Pacific  North  on 
November 1, 2023. Angela Lu, previously President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific South, took 
on the reinstated role of President and General Manager of Asia-Pacific on the same date. The roles 
of Presidents and General Managers of Asia-Pacific North and Asia-Pacific South will not be replaced.

Abdelghany  Eladib  became  President  and  General  Manager  of  IMEA  on  November  1,  2023.  He  was 
previously President and General Manager of MEA. His role changed due to changes in the composition 
of the Group’s segments (see “Changes in segment reporting” above).

Ian Wood left the Group and his role as Supply Chain Officer as of December 31, 2023.

Suzanne Verzijden left her role as Chief People and Culture Officer as of December 31, 2023. 

Florence Jeantet was elected to the Board of Directors at the Annual General Meeting on April 20, 2023. 
Colleen Goggins did not stand for re-election.

5  General accounting policies and topics 

5.1  Application of accounting policies

The  accounting  policies  applied  by  the  Group  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  year 
ended December 31, 2023 are consistent with those applied in the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended December 31, 2022. 

5.2  Impact of new or amended standards and interpretations

A  number  of  new  or  amended  standards  and  interpretations  became  effective  for  annual  periods 
beginning  on  January  1,  2023.  The  Group  has  applied  the  mandatory  exception  from  deferred 
tax  accounting  for  pillar  two  top-up  income  taxes  under  the  amendment  to  IAS  12  Income Taxes 
(International Tax Reform – Pillar Two Model Rules) since its publication on May 23, 2023. There was 
no  impact  on  the  Group’s  consolidated  financial  statements  of  adopting  this  amendment  (see  also 
note  32).  The  Group  also  has  applied Disclosure of Accounting Policies  (Amendments  to  IAS  1  and 
IFRS  Practice  Statement  2)  for  the  first  time,  with  no  significant  impact  on  the  accounting  policy 
information already provided. The other applicable standards and interpretations also had no, or no 
material, impact on the consolidated financial statements.

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Global economic uncertainty

Foreign operations

Events such as the war in Ukraine, the conflicts in the Middle East and outbreaks of various COVID-19 
variants,  together  with  raw  material  and  energy  prices  still  at  elevated  levels,  disruption  on  major 
shipping routes and generally high levels of inflation, are contributing to global economic uncertainty. 
High  levels  of  inflation  may  indirectly  impact  the  demand  in  the  short  term  as  consumers  adjust  to 
higher price levels. 

These events have significant impacts on the global economy in general, impacting areas such as the 
supply of raw materials and energy prices. However, the Group overall has not been, and is currently 
not, significantly impacted by these effects. These effects can be, and have been, partially mitigated 
by the Group’s diversified supply chain, its hedging strategy, long-term supply contracts and ability to 
pass on higher costs to its customers. 

The impact of sanctions against Russia on the Group’s sales is not significant. Prior to the acquisition 
of  Scholle  IPN,  the  Group  only  had  sales  and  service  activities  in  Ukraine  and  Russia.  One  of  the 
acquired Scholle IPN entities is incorporated and has a production plant in Russia, which represents an 
insignificant part of the acquired net assets. 

Assets  and  liabilities  of  foreign  operations,  including  goodwill  and  fair  value  adjustments  arising  on 
acquisitions,  are  translated  into  Euro  at  the  exchange  rates  at  the  reporting  date.  The  income  and 
expenses  of  foreign  operations  are  generally  translated  into  Euro  at  average  rates  for  the  reported 
periods as these rates generally approximate the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. This 
also applies to the statement of cash flows and all movements in assets and liabilities as well as any 
items of other comprehensive income. The foreign currency exchange gains and losses arising on the 
translation of the net assets of foreign operations are recognized in other comprehensive income, in 
the translation reserve. 

When a foreign operation is disposed of or liquidated, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve 
related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal 
(or liquidation). 

The  Group  does  not  apply  hedge  accounting  to  the  foreign  currency  exchange  differences  arising 
between the functional currency of the foreign operation and the Euro.

Significant exchange rates

5.5   Accounting policies and other topics relating to the consolidated financial 

The following significant exchange rates against the Euro applied during the periods presented:

statements as a whole

5.5.1  Foreign currency

Items included in the financial statements of individual Group entities are recognized in their respective 
functional currency, which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which each Group 
entity operates.

Foreign currency transactions

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  respective  functional  currency  of  the  Group 
entity at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions, or at average rates that approximate the 
exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies at 
the reporting date are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. Non-
monetary  assets  and  liabilities  in  foreign  currencies  that  are  measured  based  on  historical  cost  are 
translated at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign currency exchange gains or 
losses are generally recognized in profit or loss. 

Average rate for the year

Spot rate as of

Dec. 31,  
2023

Dec. 31,  
2022

Dec. 31,  
2023

Dec. 31,  
2022

Brazilian Real (BRL)
Chinese Renminbi (CNY)
Mexican Peso (MXN)
Swiss Franc (CHF) 
Thai Baht (THB)
US Dollar ($ or USD)

5.40157
7.65023
19.18382
0.97177
37.60705
1.08138

5.42968
7.07715
21.15826
1.00514
36.86058
1.05277

5.36180
7.85090
18.72311
0.92600
37.97307
1.10500

5.63860
7.35820
20.85601
0.98470
36.83504
1.06660

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5.5.2 Lease accounting

The Group as lessor

The Group deploys filling lines and other related equipment at its customers’ sites under both lease 
and sale contracts. 

The  aseptic  carton  filling  line  contracts  generally  contain  certain  terms  showing  that  the  Group 
retains control of the filling line and does not transfer the significant risks and rewards of ownership 
to  the  customer.  Due  to  these  contractual  terms,  the  majority  of  the  Group’s  aseptic  carton  filling 
line  contracts  qualify  to  be  accounted  for  as  operating  leases  in  accordance  with  IFRS  16 Leases. 
See further notes 6, 12, 18 and 20. Sale contracts that do not contain such terms are accounted for in 
accordance with IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. 

The Group’s aseptic carton filling line lease contracts do not include unconditional rights for customers 
to extend the lease or to purchase the filling line at the end of the stated lease term. Due to the Group’s 
long-term relationships with its customers and changing customer needs, contracts can be modified 
or terminated at any time. Customers may for example want to change to a different filling machine 
model.  Filling  lines  taken  back  from  customers  are  generally  overhauled  and  redeployed  with  other 
existing or new customers. 

Lease contracts in the bag-in-box, spouted pouch and chilled carton businesses are accounted for as 
operating or finance leases in accordance with IFRS 16 Leases. The impact of these lease contracts is 
not material for the Group.

The Group as lessee

The Group leases office buildings, production-related buildings and equipment, warehouses and cars.

The majority of the Group’s leased assets are recognized as right-of-use assets with corresponding 
lease liabilities. See notes 13 and 23 for details about the accounting for right-of-use assets and lease 
liabilities. 

Leases of low-value assets and short-term leases (leases with a lease term of 12 months or less) are 
accounted for off-balance sheet. The lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line 
basis over the lease term. Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of lease 
liabilities are also accounted for off-balance sheet and are recognized as an expense when incurred. 
The Group’s off-balance sheet leases have an insignificant impact on the Group’s result.

5.5.3 Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Group’s property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible 
assets with finite useful lives are reviewed regularly and at least annually to identify whether there is 
an  indication  of  impairment.  If  an  impairment  indicator  exists,  the  asset’s  recoverable  amount  is 
estimated. Goodwill and the SIG trademarks with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment on 
an annual basis and whenever there is an indication that they may be impaired.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates 
cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or 
cash-generating units (“CGU”). 

The  recoverable  amount  of  an  asset  or  CGU  is  the  greater  of  its  value  in  use  and  its  fair  value  less 
costs of disposal. In assessing the value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their 
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. 

An impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds 
its recoverable amount. An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an 
impairment loss may be reversed.

Additional details on impairment testing are provided in the respective notes on property, plant and 
equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets (see notes 12, 13 and 14).

5.5.4 Contingent assets

Contingent  assets  are  possible  assets  arising  from  a  past  event  to  be  confirmed  by  future  events 
not wholly within the control of the Group. Contingent assets are not recognized in the statement of 
financial position but are disclosed separately. If realization of a contingent asset becomes virtually 
certain, it is no longer considered contingent and is recognized as an asset.

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Our operating performance  

This  section  covers  our  operating  performance  at  Group  as  well  as  at  segment  level.  It  includes 
alternative performance measures that management believes are relevant in evaluating the Group’s 
performance and liquidity. 

6  Revenue

Revenue  derives  from  the  sale  of  goods  such  as  carton  sleeves,  closures,  bag-in-box  and  spouted 
pouches with associated materials (barrier film and fitments), filling lines and other related equipment 
as well as the provision of after-market services. Revenue is presented net of returns, trade discounts, 
volume  rebates  and  other  customer  incentives.  In  addition,  the  Group  presents  income  from  the 
deployment of filling lines and other related equipment under contracts that qualify to be accounted 
for as operating leases as part of revenue. 

Composition of revenue

(In € million)

Revenue from sale and service contracts
Revenue from filling line and other related equipment 

contracts accounted for as operating leases

Total revenue

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

3,067.4

2,621.0

162.9
3,230.3

158.9
2,779.9

The Group’s total revenue is disaggregated by major product/service line in the table below.

(In € million)

Revenue from the sale of carton, bag-in-box and 

spouted pouch

Filling line and other related equipment revenue
Service revenue
Other revenue
Total revenue

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

2,825.3
225.5
179.0
0.5
3,230.3

2,415.1
200.3
164.0
0.5
2,779.9

Revenue from the sale of carton, bag-in-box and spouted pouch is mainly composed of revenue from 
the sale of aseptic carton sleeves and closures. 

Filling  line  and  other  related  equipment  revenue  is  composed  of  revenue  from  the  deployment  of 
equipment under contracts that qualify to be accounted for as operating leases and from the sale of 
equipment. 

Service revenue relates to after-market services in relation to the Group’s equipment.

The Group’s revenue is disaggregated by type of business in the table below. 

(In € million)

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

Revenue from the carton business
Revenue from the bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses
Total revenue

2,626.3
604.0
3,230.3

2,417.3
362.6
2,779.9

Revenue from the carton business mainly relates to the provision of aseptic carton packaging solutions 
but also to the provision of chilled carton packaging solutions in Asia. 

Notes 18 and 20 include information about the Group’s liabilities relating to various incentive programs, 
advance  payments  from  customers  and  deferred  revenue,  which  had  or  will  have  an  impact  on  the 
amount of revenue recognized.

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Accounting policy, significant judgments and estimates

Revenue  from  sale  of  carton,  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouches  with  associated  products, 
deployment  of  filling  lines  and  other  related  equipment  under  contracts  accounted  for  as  sale 
contracts and provision of service is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or 
receivable net of returns, trade discounts, volume rebates and other customer sales incentives. 

Revenue is recognized when the Group transfers control over a product or service to a customer. 
Transfer of control varies depending on the individual contract terms. Revenue from the sale of 
carton,  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouches  with  associated  products  as  well  as  the  deployment 
of  filling  lines  and  other  related  equipment  under  contracts  accounted  for  as  sale  contracts  is 
recognized at a point in time, while revenue from service contracts is recognized over time. 

Lease payments for filling lines and other related equipment that are deployed under operating 
lease contracts are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The payment (ie. the 
sale price) for the use of aseptic carton filling lines that are deployed under sale contracts that 
qualify to be accounted for as operating leases is recognized as a deferred revenue liability in the 
statement of financial position, and recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the shorter 
of the period over which the customer relationship is expected to last and the ten-year estimated 
useful life of a filling line. The control and significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained 
by the Group in respect of such sale contracts (see further note 5.5.2).

When sales incentives are offered to customers, only the amount of revenue that is highly probable 
not to be reversed is recognized. The amount of sales incentives expected to be earned or taken 
by customers in conjunction with incentive programs is therefore estimated and deducted from 
revenue. Estimates in respect of the incentives are based on historical and current sales trends, 
which  are  affected  by  the  business  seasonality  and  competitiveness  of  promotional  programs 
being offered. Estimates are reviewed quarterly for possible revisions.

7  Segment information

The Group has four operating segments, which are also the reportable segments: Europe, India, Middle 
East and Africa (“IMEA”), Asia Pacific (“APAC”) and Americas. 

Changes in the Group’s internal reporting structure, including changes to the reporting of information 
to  the  Group’s  Chief  Operating  Decision  Maker  (“CODM”)  for  resource  allocation  and  assessment 
of segment performance, were made as of November 1, 2023 and resulted in changes to two of the 
Group’s segments. To better leverage similarities in consumer needs and consumption patterns, the 
Indian operations are since the changes in the internal reporting structure managed with the Middle 
East and African operations. The former segment MEA thereby became IMEA. The Indian operations 
were previously part of APAC. To reflect these changes in the composition of the Group’s segments, the 
previously reported comparative segment information has been restated. The segment information is 
reported as if the changes had taken place as of January 1, 2022.

The packaging solution offered by the segments consists of filling lines and other related equipment, 
packaging material and after-market services. Prior to the acquisition of Scholle IPN on June 1, 2022, 
all  segments  provided  the  same  aseptic  carton  packaging  solutions.  The  acquisition  of  Scholle  IPN 
did not result in a change in the Group’s segmentation. The acquired bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
business was allocated to Europe, MEA, APAC and Americas. Since the acquisition of Evergreen Asia 
on August 2, 2022, APAC also provides chilled carton packaging solutions. 

Overview of the segments and Group Functions 

Europe includes production of aseptic carton sleeves and closures as well as barrier film and fitments 
for bag-in-box and spouted pouches for the Group’s customers in Europe. Europe also supplies the 
other segments with aseptic carton sleeves and, to a lesser extent, closures from its plants in Europe. 
The  Group’s  central  procurement  activities,  including  commodity  hedging,  are  part  of  Europe,  with 
the European production entities being the main internal customers. In addition, Europe includes the 
European-based assembly plant for equipment used for bag-in-box and spouted pouches.

IMEA covers the Group’s customers in India, Middle East and Africa. The operations of the former joint 
ventures in the Middle East, including an aseptic carton production plant, are part of this segment. In 
addition, IMEA includes production of barrier film and fitments for bag-in-box and spouted pouches 
and an assembly plant in India for filling lines and other related equipment used for bag-in-box and 
spouted pouches. From 2025, IMEA will also include the Group’s first aseptic carton production plant 
in India.

APAC includes production of aseptic carton sleeves, carton sleeves for the chilled market as well as 
barrier  film  and  fitments  for  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouches  for  the  Group’s  customers  in  China, 
South  East  Asia  and  Oceania.  In  addition,  APAC  supplies  the  other  segments  with  aseptic  carton 
sleeves.  APAC  also  includes  the  aseptic  carton  filling  machine  assembly  plant  in  China  and  the 
assembly of filling machines for the chilled market in Asia. 

Americas covers the Group’s customers in North and South America. South America has one aseptic 
carton  production  plant.  Commercial  production  of  aseptic  carton  sleeves  for  the  North  American 
market started at the Group’s first plant in Mexico in February 2023. Prior to that, North America was 
primarily supplied with aseptic carton sleeves from the Group’s European and Asian plants. Americas 
also includes the production of film and fitments for bag-in-box and spouted pouches as well as the 
American-based assembly plant for filling lines and other related equipment used for bag-in-box and 
spouted pouches.

The Group Functions include activities that support the Group’s business, such as the global aseptic 
carton filling machine assembly, global technology (including R&D), information technology, marketing, 
finance,  legal,  human  resources  and  other  support  functions.  Global  filling  machine  assembly  sells 
aseptic  carton  filling  machines  and  spare  parts,  and  provides  assembly-related  services,  to  all 
segments. The Group Functions are not involved in any significant transactions with third parties. 

Inter-company  transactions  between  the  segments,  and  between  the  segments  and  the  Group 
Functions,  are  eliminated  in  consolidation.  These  mainly  relate  to  the  sale  of  aseptic  carton  filling 
machines, aseptic carton sleeves and closures. Pricing is determined on a cost-plus basis. The Group 
has limited inter-segment sales of products related to the chilled carton operations.

Information about the Group’s segments is reported to the CODM on a regular basis for the purposes 
of  resource  allocation  and  assessment  of  performance  of  the  segments.  The  performance  of  the 
segments is assessed by the CODM primarily on the basis of adjusted EBITDA (as defined in note 9). 

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Consolidated financial statements

Segment financial information 

The following tables present financial information about the Group’s segments and Group Functions. The same measurement basis is used when presenting the segment information as is used in the Group’s 
consolidated financial statements. 

(In € million)

Revenue from transactions with external customers
Revenue from inter-segment transactions
Segment revenue
Adjusted EBITDA1
Capital expenditure:2
PP&E and intangible assets3,4
Net filling lines and other related equipment4
Net capital expenditure2

(In € million)

Revenue from transactions with external customers
Revenue from inter-segment transactions
Segment revenue
Adjusted EBITDA1
Capital expenditure:2
PP&E and intangible assets3,4
Net filling lines and other related equipment4
Net capital expenditure2

Europe

984.1
398.6
1,382.7
278.7
(85.7)
(24.8)
(13.1)
(37.9)

Europe

841.8
397.2
1,239.0
200.5
(70.1)
(25.0)
14.5
(10.5)

IMEA5

404.0
19.3
423.3
106.7
(85.2)
(30.2)
(16.9)
(47.1)

IMEA5

371.4
7.3
378.7
93.4
(63.3)
(7.7)
(47.2)
(54.9)

Year ended December 31, 2023

Americas

segments

Total  

Group 
Functions

Reconciling 
items

905.1
7.7
912.8
210.2
(102.2)
(53.3)
(28.8)
(82.1)

3,229.3
468.8
3,698.1
871.6
(402.6)
(146.5)
(110.1)
(256.6)

1.0
66.9
67.9
(68.6)
6.0
(17.2)
23.2
6.0

–
(535.7)
(535.7)
–
–
–
–
–

 APAC5

936.1
43.2
979.3
276.0
(129.5)
(38.2)
(51.3)
(89.5)

Year ended December 31, 2022

 APAC5

Americas

segments

Total  

Group 
Functions

Reconciling 
items

867.7
14.3
882.0
272.5
(87.1)
(32.0)
4.7
(27.3)

697.4
7.9
705.3
141.1
(54.4)
(17.0)
(28.6)
(45.6)

2,778.3
426.7
3,205.0
707.5
(274.9)
(81.7)
(56.6)
(138.3)

1.6
74.7
76.3
(55.3)
(5.7)
(26.0)
20.3
(5.7)

 – 
(501.4)
(501.4)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

Total

3,230.3
 – 
3,230.3
803.0
(396.6)
(163.7)
(86.9)
(250.6)

Total

2,779.9
 – 
2,779.9
652.2
(280.6)
(107.7)
(36.3)
(144.0)

1  The performance of the segments is presented with reference to adjusted EBITDA, excluding intra-group trademark and royalty 

payments. Refer to note 9 for additional details about adjusted EBITDA.

2  Refer to note 11 for additional details about capital expenditure and net capital expenditure. 
3  PP&E (excluding filling lines and other related equipment) and intangible assets.

4  Group Functions may report positive net filling lines and other related equipment capital expenditure if the capital expenditure of the 
global aseptic carton filling machine assembly during a period is smaller than the payments it received under intra-group sales of 
filling machines. This could also happen occasionally in the case of PP&E and intangible asset capital expenditure, excluding filling 
lines and other related equipment.

5  The  Group’s  Indian  operations  are  reported  as  if  they  had  been  included  in  IMEA  (previously  MEA)  throughout  the  two  reporting 

periods. The Indian operations were included in APAC until November 1, 2023. See further the introduction to this note. 

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Disaggregation of segment revenue

The following tables present revenue from transactions with external customers for the segments, split by major product/service line.

(In € million)

Revenue from the sale of carton, bag-in-box and spouted pouch
Filling line and other related equipment revenue
Service revenue
Other revenue
Total revenue

(In € million)

Revenue from the sale of carton, bag-in-box and spouted pouch
Filling line and other related equipment revenue
Service revenue
Other revenue
Total revenue

Year ended December 31, 2023

Total  

Europe

IMEA1

 APAC1

Americas

segments

857.1
77.8
49.2
–
984.1

349.4
24.2
30.4
–
404.0

809.7
70.2
56.2
–
936.1

809.1
53.3
42.7
–
905.1

2,825.3
225.5
178.5
–
3,229.3

Year ended December 31, 2022

Total  

Europe

IMEA1

 APAC1

Americas

segments

751.9
46.2
43.7
–
841.8

313.3
31.2
26.9
–
371.4

735.9
76.6
55.2
–
867.7

614.0
45.8
37.6
–
697.4

2,415.1
199.8
163.4
–
2,778.3

Group 
Functions

 – 
 – 
0.5
0.5
1.0

Group 
Functions

 – 
0.5
0.6
0.5
1.6

Total

2,825.3
225.5
179.0
0.5
3,230.3

Total

2,415.1
200.3
164.0
0.5
2,779.9

1  The Group’s Indian operations are reported as if they had been included in IMEA (previously MEA) throughout the two reporting periods. The Indian operations were included in APAC until November 1, 2023. See further the introduction to this note. 

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Geographic information

The  Group  operates  nine  plants  that  produce  aseptic  carton  sleeves  (two  each  in  Germany  and  in 
China, and one each in Austria, Saudi Arabia, Thailand, Brazil and Mexico). The plant in Mexico became 
operational in February 2023. The Group is also building an aseptic carton production plant in India that 
is expected to be operational at the end of 2024.

The Group operates two assembly plants for aseptic carton filling machines in Germany and China, 
and a production plant for closures in Switzerland. For the aseptic carton business, it also operates 
three R&D centers (one each in Germany, Switzerland and China), three technology centers (one each 
in  Germany,  the  UAE  and  China),  one  packaging  development  center  in  Germany  and  five  training 
centers (one each in Germany, the UAE, China, Thailand and Brazil). 

In  addition,  the  Group  operates  14  plants  that  produce  barrier  film  and  fitments  for  bag-in-box  and 
spouted pouches (four in the USA, two each in the Netherlands and in India, and one each in Germany, 
Russia,  Australia,  China,  Brazil  and  Chile).  The  Group  stopped  production  in  Canada  in  2023  and  is 
in the process of vacating the plant. It also operates three assembly plants for filling lines and other 
related equipment used for bag-in-box and spouted pouches (one each in Spain, India and the USA) as 
well as two equipment-related R&D centers (one in Spain and one in the USA). 

For  the  chilled  carton  business,  the  Group  has  three  plants  in  China,  South  Korea  and  Taiwan  that 
produce carton sleeves and one assembly plant for carton filling machines in China. The Group is also 
building a new chilled carton production plant in China. Commercial production is expected to start in 
the first half of 2024.

The  following  table  includes  information  about  the  Group’s  non-current  assets  on  a  country  basis. 
Non-current assets exclude financial instruments, deferred tax assets and net defined benefit assets. 

(In € million)

China
Germany
USA
United Arab Emirates
Thailand
Switzerland1
Other countries
Total non-current assets

1  The Company’s country of domicile is Switzerland.

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

996.6
961.5
961.3
596.5
556.7
541.6
1,530.0
6,144.2

916.9
1,132.6
973.4
616.0
494.6
505.4
1,547.2
6,186.1

The non-current assets are reported based on the geographic location of the business operations. The 
non-current  assets  are  predominantly  located  in  the  countries  in  which  the  Group’s  production  and 
assembly plants are situated. The Group’s intellectual property is primarily held by a company based 
in Switzerland.

The  following  table  includes  information  about  the  Group’s  revenue  from  external  customers  on  a 
country basis. 

(In € million)

USA
China
Germany
Switzerland
Other countries
Total revenue from external customers

 Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

 Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

423.5
417.8
276.5
15.4
2,097.1
3,230.3

290.2
410.4
235.4
13.4
1,830.5
2,779.9

Revenue  is  reported  based  on  the  geographic  location  of  customers.  The  customer  base  of  the 
Group includes international companies, large national and regional companies as well as small local 
companies.

Information about major customers

The Group does not have revenue from transactions with a single external customer amounting to 10% 
or more of the Group’s revenue in any of the periods presented.

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8  Other income and expenses

Other income and expenses relate to activities and transactions that are outside the Group’s principal 
revenue-generating activities. Foreign currency exchange gains and losses as well as fair value changes 
on commodity and foreign currency derivatives entered into as part of the operating business are also 
presented as other income and expenses. Activities and transactions of a significant or unusual nature 
are generally excluded in the calculation of the performance measures adjusted EBITDA and adjusted 
net income used by management (see note 9).

Composition of other income and expenses

(In € million)

Net foreign currency exchange gain
Net change in fair value of operating derivatives
Realized gain on settlement of deal-contingent derivative
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
Income from miscellaneous services
Rental income
Other
Total other income
Net foreign currency exchange loss
Net change in fair value of operating derivatives
Transaction- and acquisition-related costs
Integration costs
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
Other
Total other expenses

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

4.0
9.2
 – 
54.6
3.0
0.8
26.0
97.6
 – 
–
(1.4)
(12.9)
–
(1.3)
(15.6)

–
–
16.6
–
2.6
0.7
4.8
24.7
(19.2)
(39.5)
(24.1)
(17.1)
(74.0)
–
(173.9)

For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Group recognized an unrealized net gain on commodity 
and  foreign  currency  derivatives  of  €9.2  million  (an  unrealized  net  loss  of  39.5  million  for  the  year 
ended December 31, 2022). This arose primarily because the Group entered into commodity derivative 
contracts fixing prices for mainly polymers and aluminum at levels below the current forward prices 
(above the current forward prices in the year ended December 31, 2022). 

The “Other” income category for the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily relates to a reversal of 
an acquisition-related provision. 

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Group recognized a net foreign currency exchange loss of 
€19.2 million. This mainly related to a realized net loss on foreign currency derivatives. 

See note 9 for information about the transaction- and acquisition-related costs, the integration costs, 
the change in the fair value of the contingent consideration, the reversal of the provision included in 
the  “Other”  income  category  and  the  realized  gain  on  settlement  of  the  deal-contingent  derivative 
(relating  to  the  acquisition  of  Scholle  IPN).  These  items  are  excluded  in  the  calculation  of  adjusted 
EBITDA and adjusted net income.

9  Alternative performance measures

Management uses a number of measures to assess the performance of the Group that are not defined 
in  IFRS,  including  adjusted  EBITDA,  adjusted  net  income,  adjusted  earnings  per  share,  net  capital 
expenditure, free cash flow and net leverage ratio. 

These  alternative  non-IFRS  performance  measures  are  presented  as  management  believes  that 
they are important supplemental measures of the Group’s performance. Management believes that 
they are useful and widely used in the markets in which the Group operates as a means of evaluating 
performance. In certain cases, these alternative performance measures are also used to determine 
compliance with covenants in the Group’s credit agreements and compensation of certain members 
of  management.  However,  these  alternative  performance  measures  should  not  be  considered  as 
substitutes for the information contained elsewhere in these consolidated financial statements.

Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income are presented in this note. See note 10 for adjusted earnings 
per  share,  note  11  for  net  capital  expenditure  and  free  cash  flow  and  note  22  for  the  Group’s  net 
leverage ratio.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted  EBITDA  is  used  by  management  for  business  planning  and  to  measure  operational 
performance. Management believes that adjusted EBITDA provides investors with further transparency 
on the Group’s operational performance and facilitates comparison of the performance of the Group 
on a period-to-period basis and versus peers.

EBITDA  is  defined  by  the  Group  as  profit  or  loss  before  net  finance  expense,  income  tax  expense, 
depreciation of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets, and amortization of intangible 
assets.  Adjusted  EBITDA  is  defined  by  the  Group  as  EBITDA,  adjusted  to  exclude  certain  non-cash 
transactions and items of a significant or unusual nature including, but not limited to, transaction- and 
acquisition-related costs, integration costs, restructuring costs, unrealized gains or losses on operating 
derivatives, gains or losses on the sale of non-strategic assets, asset impairments and write-downs, 
and share of profit or loss of joint ventures, and to include the cash impact of dividends received from 
joint ventures. 

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The following table reconciles profit for the period to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA.

Adjusted net income

(In € million)

Profit for the period
Net finance expense
Income tax expense
Depreciation and amortization
EBITDA
Adjustments to EBITDA:

Unrealized (gain)/loss on operating derivatives 
Restructuring costs, net of reversals
Transaction- and acquisition-related costs
Integration costs
Realized gain on settlement of deal-contingent derivatives
Fair value adjustment on inventories 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration 
Impairment losses
Other

Adjusted EBITDA

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

243.2
125.1
80.8
412.2
861.3

(9.2)
6.0
 1.4
12.9
 – 
–
(58.2)
4.8
(16.0)
803.0

37.8
26.0
51.0
366.7
481.5

39.5
4.9
24.1
17.1
(16.6)
20.6
74.6
6.3
0.2
652.2

The  integration  costs  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  and  December  31,  2022  and  the 
transaction- and acquisition-related costs for the year ended December 31, 2022 mainly relate to the 
acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia in 2022 (see note 28). 

The  change  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  (including  unrealized  foreign  currency 
exchange  impacts)  in  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  and  December  31,  2022  relates  to  the 
remeasurement  of  the  US  Dollar  contingent  consideration  for  Scholle  IPN  at  fair  value  as  of 
December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. See further notes 28 and 33.

The  “Other”  category  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  includes  a  reversal  of  an  acquisition-
related provision of €14.7 million. See also note 19. 

The  settlement  of  the  deal-contingent  foreign  currency  derivatives  that  the  Group  entered  into 
relating  to the consideration paid in cash for Scholle IPN and for Evergreen Asia in 2022 resulted in 
a  total  realized  gain  of  €61.1  million  in  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022,  of  which  €16.6  million  is 
recognized in profit or loss as part of other income. Due to the designation of the derivatives as hedging 
instruments in a cash flow hedge, the larger part of the realized gain reduced the amounts of goodwill 
recognized for Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia. See further note 28. 

The fair value adjustment on inventories in the year ended December 31, 2022 relates to the fair value 
increases of the inventories of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia that were made in connection with the 
acquisition accounting (see note 28). These inventories were subsequently sold. 

Adjusted  net  income  is  used  by  management  to  measure  performance.  Management  believes  that 
adjusted net income is a meaningful measure because by removing certain non-recurring charges and 
non-cash expenses, the Group’s operating result directly associated with the period’s performance is 
presented. The use of adjusted net income may also be helpful to investors because it provides better 
consistency and comparability with past performance and facilitates period-to-period comparisons 
of results of operations. 

Adjusted net income is defined by the Group as profit or loss adjusted to exclude certain items of a 
significant  or  unusual  nature  including,  but  not  limited  to,  the  non-cash  foreign  currency  exchange 
impact  of  non-functional  currency  loans,  amortization  of  transaction  costs,  the  net  change  in 
fair  value  of  financing-related  derivatives,  purchase  price  allocation  (“PPA”)  depreciation  and 
amortization,  adjustments  made  to  reconcile  EBITDA  to  adjusted  EBITDA  and  the  estimated  tax 
impact of the foregoing adjustments. The PPA depreciation arose due to the acquisition accounting 
that was performed when the Group was acquired by Onex in 2015. The PPA amortization relates to all 
acquisitions of the Group.

The following table reconciles profit for the period to adjusted net income. 

(In € million)

Profit for the period
Non-cash foreign currency exchange impact of non-functional 
currency loans and realized foreign currency exchange impact 
due to refinancing

Amortization of transaction costs
Net change in fair value of financing-related derivative
Realized gain on settlement of deal-contingent derivative

(relating to repayment of loan)

PPA depreciation and amortization – Onex acquisition
PPA amortization – other acquisitions
Net effect of early repayment of loan
Adjustments to EBITDA1
Tax effect on above items
Adjusted net income

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

243.2

37.8

(1.3)
4.8
2.0

–
103.4
47.7
–
(58.3)
(23.3)
318.2

(4.6)
7.0
(9.0)

(15.5)
103.5
34.1
1.0
170.7
(38.2)
286.8

1  For the different adjustments to EBITDA, refer to the adjusted EBITDA table at the beginning of this note.

The realized gain on settlement of the deal-contingent derivative in the year ended December 31, 2022 
relates to the repayment of the acquired US Dollar loan of Scholle IPN (see note 28).

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10  Earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the consolidated profit for the period by the weighted 
average  number  of  shares  in  issue  during  the  period,  excluding  the  weighted  average  number  of 
treasury shares. 

Diluted earnings per share reflects the effect of dilutive potential (registered) shares under the Group’s 
equity-settled  share-based  payment  plans  and  arrangements.  Awards  granted  under  these  equity-
settled plans and arrangements have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share 
considering the level of achievement of the set targets (see note 31) at the reporting date, and to the 
extent  to  which  they  are  dilutive.  Awards  granted  with  only  a  service  condition  are  included  in  the 
determination of diluted earnings per share to the extent to which they are dilutive. The dilutive effect 
of the share-based payment plans and arrangements is mainly related to the management PSU plans.

The  following  table  shows  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  outstanding  before  and  after 
adjustments for the effect of all dilutive potential shares. 

Weighted average number  
of registered shares

Issued shares as of January 1, 2022
Effect of issue of shares on May 18, 2022
Effect of issue of shares on May 23, 2022
Effect of treasury shares held
Weighted average number of shares as of December 31, 2022 – basic
Effect of share-based payment plans and arrangements
Weighted average number of shares as of December 31, 2022 – diluted

Issued shares as of January 1, 2023
Effect of treasury shares held
Weighted average number of shares as of December 31, 2023 – basic
Effect of share-based payment plans and arrangements
Weighted average number of shares as of December 31, 2023 – diluted

337,520,872
6,871,233
20,619,863
(903,281)
364,108,687
466,019
364,574,706

382,270,872
(56,739)
382,214,133
171,254
382,385,387

The following table shows basic and diluted earnings per share. 

(In € million unless indicated)

Profit for the period
Weighted average number of shares for the period – basic 

(in numbers)

Basic earnings per share (in €)

Profit for the period
Weighted average number of shares for the period – diluted 

(in numbers)

Diluted earnings per share (in €)

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

243.2

37.8

382,214,133
0.64

364,108,687
0.10

243.2

37.8

382,385,387
0.64

364,574,706
0.10

Adjusted earnings per share 

Adjusted earnings per share is defined by the Group as adjusted net income divided by the weighted 
average number of shares. Management believes that adjusted earnings per share is a useful measure 
as adjusted net income is used to measure performance. Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings 
per share are not defined performance measures in IFRS (see note 9). 

The table below shows basic and diluted adjusted earnings per share. 

(In € million unless indicated)

Adjusted net income
Weighted average number of shares for the period – basic 

(in numbers)

Adjusted earnings per share – basic (in €)

Adjusted net income
Weighted average number of shares for the period – diluted 

(in numbers)

Adjusted earnings per share – diluted (in €)

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

318.2

286.8

382,214,133
0.83

364,108,687
0.79

318.2

286.8

382,385,387
0.83

364,574,706
0.79

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11  Cash flow information

Free cash flow

This note includes information about the Group’s cash flows as well as non-cash transactions. Where 
more relevant for the understanding of a transaction, cash inflows and outflows are described in the 
notes on the respective assets or liabilities to which the cash flows relate. The same applies to non-
cash transactions. 

Free cash flow is used by management to evaluate the performance of the Group. Free cash flow is 
defined by the Group as net cash from operating activities plus dividends received from joint ventures 
less capital expenditure (net of proceeds from sales of PP&E, other than filling lines and other related 
equipment,  and  intangible  assets)  and  payments  of  lease  liabilities.  Free  cash  flow  is  not  a  defined 
performance measure in IFRS (see note 9). 

Net capital expenditure

The following table reconciles net cash from operating activities to free cash flow. 

The  Group’s  capital  expenditure  primarily  relates  to  investments  in  own  production,  plant  and 
equipment (PP&E capital expenditure, excluding filling lines and other related equipment) and to the 
assembly and deployment of filling lines and other related equipment with customers under contracts 
accounted for as operating leases (filling lines and other related equipment capital expenditure). The 
Group’s investments in intangible assets are less significant.

(In € million)

Net capital expenditure is defined by the Group as capital expenditure (net of proceeds from sales of 
PP&E,  other  than  filling  lines  and  other  related  equipment,  and  intangible  assets)  less  upfront  cash. 
Upfront  cash  is  defined  as  consideration  received  as  an  upfront  payment  for  filling  lines  and  other 
related equipment from customers. Net capital expenditure is not a defined performance measure in 
IFRS (see note 9).

Management  uses  net  capital  expenditure  as  it  demonstrates  better  than  capital  expenditure  how 
cash-generative the business is. As the Group typically receives a portion of the total consideration 
for a filling line and other related equipment as an upfront payment from the customer (see also notes 
18 and 21), the cash outflow relating to filling lines and other related equipment is generally lower than 
implied  by  the  gross  filling  lines  and  other  related  equipment  capital  expenditure  figure.  Payments 
received for filling lines and other related equipment (including upfront payments) are included in cash 
flows from operating activities.

The following table reconciles capital expenditure to net capital expenditure. 

(In € million)

PP&E and intangible assets (net of sales and excluding filling 

lines and other related equipment)

Filling lines and other related equipment
Capital expenditure
Upfront cash 
Net capital expenditure

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

163.7
232.9
396.6
(146.0)
250.6

107.7
172.9
280.6
(136.6)
144.0

Net cash from operating activities
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible 

assets (net of sales)

Payment of lease liabilities
Free cash flow

Non-cash transactions

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31, 
2022

663.3

578.2

(396.6)
(47.2)
219.5

(280.6)
(34.5)
263.1

Non-cash transactions include the initial recognition of leases on the statement of financial position 
(see notes 13 and 23) and the granting of instruments under the Group’s 2023 and 2022 share-based 
plans and arrangements (see note 31).

Notably for the year ended December 31, 2023, non-cash transactions also include the €14.7 million 
reversal of an acquisition-related provision (see notes 9 and 19). For the year ended December 31, 2022, 
non-cash  transactions  also  included  the  issue  and  subsequent  transfer  of  33,750,000  SIG  shares 
(with a nominal value of CHF 0.01 per share) to CLIL Holding B.V. (“CLIL”, subsequently renamed Clean 
Holding B.V.) on June 1, 2022 as part of the consideration for Scholle IPN. The fair value of the shares 
was  €686.8  million  (see  notes  25  and  28).  In  addition,  the  15-year  lease  of  the  Group’s  first  aseptic 
carton production plant in Mexico commenced in October 2022 (with an initial lease liability and related 
right-of-use asset recognized of approximately €29 million each). 

There  are  no  other  material  non-cash  transactions  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2023  and 
December 31, 2022.

Cash outflows under lease contracts

The  total  cash  outflow  for  the  Group’s  lease  contracts  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  was 
€68.8 million (€48.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022).

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Consolidated financial statements

Our operating assets and liabilities  

This  section  includes  information  about  the  Group’s  operating  assets  and  liabilities.  The  main  operating  assets  relate  to  the  Group’s  production  equipment  and  its  deployed  filling  lines  and  other  related 
equipment accounted for as operating leases. The Group also has right-of-use assets resulting from lease contracts entered into as a lessee. The Group’s trade receivables balance is reduced by selling trade 
receivables under securitization and factoring programs. A substantial part of the Group’s assets relates to goodwill and other intangible assets. Impairment testing of goodwill and trademarks with indefinite 
useful lives is described in this section. The main operating liabilities relate to trade payables and accruals for various incentive programs. Other liabilities mainly comprise deferred revenue relating to advance 
payments received for filling lines deployed under contracts accounted for as operating leases, but also the contingent consideration for Scholle IPN. 

12  Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment (“PP&E”) is mainly composed of filling lines that are deployed at customers’ sites under contracts that qualify to be accounted for as operating leases (see note 5.5.2) and the 
Group’s plant and production equipment. PP&E also includes work in progress, which relates to construction of filling machines and to filling lines and other related equipment under installation at customers’ 
sites as well as to construction of various types of production equipment used by the Group in its production and assembly plants. The Group is a lessor in respect of its filling lines and other related equipment 
deployed with its customers.

Composition of PP&E

(In € million)

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2022

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2023

Carrying amount as of January 1, 2022
Additions
Additions through business combinations
Disposals
Depreciation
Impairment losses
Transfers
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2022

Land

Buildings

Plant and 
equipment

Work in 
progress

112.0
(8.6)
103.4

106.9
(6.6)
100.3

27.7
–
77.2
–
–
–
–
(1.5)
103.4

265.2
(83.8)
181.4

285.3
(91.8)
193.5

103.3
0.6
80.8
–
(12.1)
–
9.0
(0.2)
181.4

920.5
(542.1)
378.4

1,068.8
(617.7)
451.1

272.7
7.1
101.9
(1.5)
(57.9)
–
53.7
2.4
378.4

364.2
 – 
364.2

366.0
 – 
366.0

234.5
280.2
35.8
–
–
–
(185.4)
(0.9)
364.2

Filling  
lines

1,274.8
(634.4)
640.4

1,431.5
(747.0)
684.5

632.3
3.8
–
(0.5)
(122.2)
(6.3)
122.1
11.2
640.4

Total

2,936.7
(1,268.9)
1,667.8

3,248.4
(1,453.0)
1,795.4

1,270.5
291.7
295.7
(2.0)
(192.2)
(6.3)
(0.6)
11.0
1,667.8

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Consolidated financial statements

(In € million)

Carrying amount as of January 1, 2023
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation
Impairment losses
Transfers
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2023

Land

Buildings

Plant and 
equipment

Work in 
progress

103.4
–
–
–
 – 
–
(3.1)
100.3

181.4
1.0
–
(15.0)
–
29.8
(3.7)
193.5

378.4
29.6
(0.8)
(70.4)
(0.5)
127.5
(12.7)
451.1

364.2
334.5
–
–
–
(323.1)
(9.6)
366.0

Filling  
lines

640.4
22.7
–
(128.8)
(4.3)
167.8
(13.3)
684.5

Total

1,667.8
387.8
(0.8)
(214.2)
(4.8)
2.0
(42.4)
1,795.4

Notes 7 and 11 include further information about the Group’s capital expenditure with regard to its production equipment and filling lines and other related equipment. 

Depreciation of PP&E

Depreciation of PP&E is recognized in the following components in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

(In € million)

Cost of sales
Selling, marketing and distribution expenses
General and administrative expenses
Total depreciation

Capital expenditure commitments 

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

202.9
1.7
9.6
214.2

185.4
1.3
5.5
192.2

As of December 31, 2023, the Group had entered into contracts to incur capital expenditure of €140.7 million for the acquisition of PP&E (€144.7 million as of December 31, 2022). The commitments relate to 
filling machine and other related equipment assembly, certain downstream equipment and various equipment for the Group’s production plants and similar facilities. 

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Accounting policy, significant judgments and estimates

Items of PP&E are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 
losses. Gains and losses on disposals of items of PP&E are recognized in profit or loss as part of 
other income or expenses. 

The cost of an acquired or self-constructed item of PP&E includes any costs directly attributable 
to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the 
manner intended by management. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of a qualifying asset form part of the cost of that asset. The cost of the 
Group’s filling lines and other related equipment also includes the estimated cost of dismantling 
to the extent such an amount is recognized as a provision. Subsequent expenditure is capitalized 
only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to 
the Group and the cost can be measured reliably. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of PP&E 
are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Items  of  PP&E  are  depreciated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  their  estimated  useful  lives,  with 
depreciation generally recognized in profit or loss. Land is not depreciated. The estimated useful 
lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows:

In connection with the building of the Group’s first Mexican aseptic carton production plant and 
the then future project to build an aseptic carton production plant in India, the Group reassessed 
and  extended  the  useful  life  of  core  production-related  equipment  and  machinery  from  12  to 
25  years  as  of  July  1,  2022.  The  change  has  been  accounted  for  on  a  prospective  basis  as  of 
July 1, 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the change resulted in a €5.7 million lower 
amount  of  depreciation  (net  of  tax)  for  the  core  production-related  equipment  and  machinery 
that were in use as of July 1, 2022. The average annual decrease in depreciation for this equipment 
until the end of 2025 is approximately €10 million (net of tax). The future annual impact will decline 
as this equipment (with different remaining useful lives) will reach the end of its respective useful 
life at different times.

The Group as lessor – filling lines 

The Group mainly deploys aseptic carton filling lines under contracts that qualify to be accounted 
for as operating leases (see note 5.5.2 for additional details). These filling lines are measured at 
cost and depreciated from the deployment date over their estimated useful life of ten years and 
tested for impairment when there is an impairment indicator. 

Impairment of PP&E

Buildings
Plant and equipment: 

Production-related equipment and machinery
Furniture and fixtures 

Filling lines (leased assets, SIG as lessor)

15 to 40 years

4 to 25 years
3 to 8 years
 10 years

Items  of  PP&E  are  reviewed  regularly  and  at  least  annually  to  identify  whether  there  is  an 
impairment indicator. See note 5.5.3 for further details. 

A change in the Group’s intended use of certain assets, such as a decision to rationalize production 
locations,  may  trigger  a  future  impairment.  Value  in  use  calculations  require  management  to 
estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from an individual asset or CGU and to determine 
a suitable discount rate to calculate present value. 

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Consolidated financial statements

13  Right-of-use assets

The Group generally purchases its production-related buildings and equipment (see note 12). However, 
it  also  enters  into  lease  contracts.  Right-of-use  assets  relate  to  lease  contracts  that  the  Group  has 
entered into as lessee. The contracts mainly cover leases of assets such as office buildings, production-
related buildings and equipment, warehouses and cars. 

Composition of right-of-use assets

(In € million)

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and 

impairment losses

Carrying amount as of Dec. 31, 2022

Cost
Accumulated depreciation and 

impairment losses

Carrying amount as of Dec. 31, 2023

Carrying amount as of Jan. 1, 2022
Additions
Additions through business 

combinations

Depreciation
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Carrying amount as of Dec. 31, 2022

Carrying amount as of Jan. 1, 2023
Additions
Depreciation
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Carrying amount as of Dec. 31, 2023

Land and 
buildings

Plant and 
equipment

219.2

107.7

(44.0)
175.2

228.5

(58.3)
170.2

129.8
39.2

23.7
(16.9)
(0.6)
175.2

175.2
16.4
(18.5)
(2.9)
170.2

(42.8)
64.9

153.4

(62.1)
91.3

41.0
33.7

5.8
(17.3)
1.7
64.9

64.9
44.4
(22.3)
4.4
91.3

Cars

11.8

(8.3)
3.5

16.5

(10.7)
5.8

3.8
2.2

 – 
(2.5)
–
3.5

3.5
4.8
(2.7)
0.1
5.8

Total

338.7

(95.1)
243.6

398.4

(131.1)
267.3

174.6
75.1

29.5
(36.7)
1.1
243.6

243.6
65.6
(43.5)
1.6
267.3

The increase in right-of-use assets since December 31, 2022 is mainly due to new leases of production 
equipment for closures but also to an expansion of the SIG Tech Centre in China. The expansion was 
finalized in August 2023.

The Group’s most significant leases relate to its aseptic carton production plants in China (the second 
plant), Saudi Arabia and Mexico as well as the lease of the SIG Tech Center in China. These leases, with 
a remaining lease term of between 10 and 17 years, make up the larger part of the carrying amount 
of  leased  land  and  buildings.  A  purchase  option,  exercisable  by  the  Group  after  15  years,  has  been 
considered when estimating the lease term and the lease liability for the aseptic carton production plant 
in Mexico. The lease of the Mexican plant (the building) commenced in October 2022. The production 
equipment  for  the  plant  has  been  invested  in  directly  by  the  Group.  Another  significant  lease  is  the 
pre-paid  land  right-of-use  in  China,  with  a  remaining  lease  term  of  21  years,  that  was  recognized  in 
connection with the Evergreen Asia acquisition accounting in 2022 (see note 28). 

The  larger  part  of  the  plant  and  equipment  category  relates  to  leases  of  production  equipment  for 
closures with a lease term of four to five years. The lease term of other assets is most commonly in the 
range of three to five years. 

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Depreciation  of  right-of-use  assets  is  recognized  in  the  following  components  in  the  statement  of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

(In € million)

Cost of sales
Selling, marketing and distribution expenses
General and administrative expenses
Total depreciation

Lease commitments 

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

33.6
6.0
3.9
43.5

27.7
5.5
3.5
36.7

The  Group  has  entered  into  lease  contracts  that  have  not  yet  commenced.  The  present  value  of 
estimated future lease payments under these lease contracts was approximately €100 million as of 
December 31, 2023 (€106 million as of December 31, 2022). 

These contracts include to leases of production equipment for closures that are expected to commence 
within the next three to nine months. As of December 31, 2023, the committed lease payments also 
concern the lease of a new chilled carton production plant in China that is expected to commence in 
the first quarter of 2024, and the lease of the Group’s first aseptic carton production plant in India that 
is expected to commence at the end of 2024. As of December 31, 2022, the committed lease payments 
also concerned the expansion of the SIG Tech Center in China that was finalized in August 2023 and 
the new chilled carton production plant in China. 

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  Accounting policy

At the lease commencement date, the Group recognizes a lease liability and a related right-of-use 
asset. The accounting for lease liabilities is described in note 23. 

The right-of-use asset represents the Group’s right to use the leased asset. A right-of-use asset 
is  initially  measured  at  cost,  which  in  many  cases  will  equal  the  amount  recognized  as  a  lease 
liability. However, adjustments are required for any lease payments made at or before the lease 
commencement date and any initial direct costs incurred. The cost also includes the estimated 
cost  to  dismantle  and  remove  the  leased  asset,  to  restore  it  to  the  condition  required  under 
the  lease  contract  or  to  restore  the  site  on  which  it  is  located,  to  the  extent  such  an  amount  is 
recognized as a provision.

Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  a  right-of-use  asset  is  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. A right-of-use asset is subsequently also adjusted for certain 
remeasurements of the related lease liability. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis from the lease commencement date 
over  the  shorter  of  the  lease  term  and  their  useful  lives,  unless  it  is  reasonably  certain  that  the 
Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. 

Right-of-use  assets  are  reviewed  regularly  and  at  least  annually  to  identify  whether  there  is  an 
impairment indicator. See note 5.5.3 for further details.

14  Intangible assets

The largest portion of the Group’s intangible assets is goodwill. Around half of the goodwill arose as 
a result of the acquisition of the SIG Group by Onex in 2015. The remaining half of the goodwill mainly 
arose as a result of the acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia in 2022 and the remaining shares 
of the joint ventures in the Middle East in 2021. The other intangible assets mainly consist of trademarks, 
customer relationships and technology-related assets. The SIG trademarks have indefinite useful lives.

Composition of intangible assets 

(In € million)

Goodwill

Trade-
marks

Customer 
relation-
ships

Technology 
and other 
assets

Total

Cost
Accumulated amortization 

and impairment losses
Carrying amount as of 
December 31, 2022

Cost
Accumulated amortization 
and impairment losses
Carrying amount as of 
December 31, 2023

3,186.2

357.7

1,035.4

517.3

5,096.6

 – 

(1.4)

(526.5)

(322.5)

(850.4)

3,186.2

356.3

508.9

194.8

4,246.2

3,127.3

378.9

1,018.3

259.1

4,783.6

 – 

(4.2)

(616.4)

(108.6)

(729.2)

3,127.3

374.7

401.9

150.5

4,054.4

Carrying amount as of 

January 1, 2022

Additions
Additions through  

business combinations

Disposals
Amortization
Effect of movements in 

exchange rates

Carrying amount as of 
December 31, 2022

Carrying amount as of 

January 1, 2023

Additions
Additions through  

business combination

Amortization
Effect of movements in 

exchange rates

Carrying amount as of 
December 31, 2023

2,128.1
–

1,060.8
–
–

325.3
–

16.3
–
(1.4)

341.0
–

260.9
(1.5)
(89.9)

126.1
19.2

91.2
–
(46.5)

2,920.5
19.2

1,429.2
(1.5)
(137.8)

(2.7)

16.1

(1.6)

4.8

16.6

3,186.2

356.3

508.9

194.8

4,246.2

3,186.2
–

0.3
–

356.3
–

 – 
(2.9)

508.9
–

 – 
(97.1)

194.8
7.7

 – 
(54.5)

4,246.2
7.7

0.3
(154.5)

(59.2)

21.3

(9.9)

2.5

(45.3)

3,127.3

374.7

401.9

150.5

4,054.4

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Research and development 

Research and development costs (excluding depreciation and amortization expense) recognized as 
a  component  of  general  and  administrative  expenses  amount  to  €66.9  million  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2023 (€45.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2022). 

In the year ended December 31, 2023, the Group has capitalized development costs of €5.4 million 
(€15.3 million in the year ended December 31, 2022). The capitalized costs (included in “Technology 
and other assets” in the table above) mainly relate to the development of the next-generation SIG NEO 
VITA aseptic carton filling machine. 

Amortization of intangible assets

Amortization of intangible assets is recognized in the following components in the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income.

(In € million)

Cost of sales
Selling, marketing and distribution expenses
General and administrative expenses
Total amortization

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

99.6
3.2
51.7
154.5

92.0
1.7
44.1
137.8

Annual impairment tests of goodwill and trademarks with indefinite useful lives

Goodwill  with  a  carrying  amount  of  €3,127.3  million  as  of  December  31,  2023  (€3,186.2  million  as 
of  December  31,  2022)  and  the  SIG  trademarks  with  indefinite  useful  lives  with  a  carrying  amount 
of  €362.9  million  as  of  December  31,  2023  (€341.3  million  as  of  December  31,  2022)  are  tested  for 
impairment on an annual basis and whenever there is an impairment indicator. The annual impairment 
tests are performed in the fourth quarter each year.

Goodwill

The  Group  does  not  monitor  goodwill  at  a  lower  level  than  Group  level  for  internal  management 
purposes  but,  for  impairment  testing  purposes,  goodwill  must  be  allocated  to  a  CGU,  or  group  of 
CGUs, that is not larger than an operating segment before aggregation. The Group has allocated the 
goodwill for impairment testing purposes to its four operating (and reportable) segments. 

In connection with changes in the Group’s internal reporting structure made as of November 1, 2023, 
€45.0 million of the goodwill that had been allocated to APAC was reallocated to the new segment 
IMEA (previously MEA). See note 7 for additional details about the changes in the composition of the 
Group’s  segments  that  resulted  from  the  move  of  the  Indian  operations  from  APAC  to  IMEA.  The 
goodwill that arose upon the acquisition of Scholle IPN in 2022 was allocated to all four the segments 
as of that time, while the goodwill that arose upon the acquisition of Evergreen Asia in 2022 was fully 
allocated to APAC. 

The  table  below  shows  the  allocation  of  goodwill  to  the  Group’s  four  segments  as  well  as  the  key 
assumptions used in the impairment test.

Year ended December 31, 2023

Year ended December 31, 2022

(In € million or %)

Carrying 
amount

Growth 
rate

Europe
MEA1
IMEA1
APAC1
Americas
Total goodwill

999.0
–
573.2
865.4
689.7
3,127.3

2.75%
–
2.75%
2.75%
2.75%

Pre-tax 
discount 
rate

8.4%
–
11.5%
8.2%
11.4%

Carrying 
amount

Growth 
rate

1,000.7
533.4
–
949.2
702.9
3,186.2

2.5%
2.5%
–
2.5%
2.5%

Pre-tax 
discount 
rate

8.1%
11.0%
–
8.6%
10.1%

1  The Indian operations were included in APAC until November 1, 2023, when they were moved to MEA. The former segment MEA 

thereby became IMEA. See further note 7. 

For the impairment test of goodwill, the recoverable amount has been estimated with reference to value 
in use. In assessing the value in use, the estimated future cash flows (in Euros) have been discounted 
to  their  present  values  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of 
the time value of money as well as the risks specific to each segment. The weighted average cost of 
capital (“WACC”) is used to determine the discount rate. Cash flows for the first five years are based on 
financial plans approved by management. Cash flows after the five-year internal planning period are 
extrapolated using terminal growth rates that are aligned with the estimated long-term inflation. The 
terminal growth rates used by the Group for impairment testing purposes do not exceed the estimated 
long-term growth rates in the packaging industry. 

No  impairment  of  goodwill  was  identified  in  either  of  the  periods.  Management  considers  it  unlikely 
that any realistic change in the assumptions used, including changes in the assessed future cash flows, 
would result in an impairment loss. The estimated recoverable amounts of the goodwill allocated to the 
segments significantly exceed the respective carrying amounts in both periods. The Group overall has 
not been, and is currently not, significantly impacted by the effects of the war in Ukraine, the conflicts 
in the Middle East and COVID-19 outbreaks. Management does not believe that these events and the 
current global economic uncertainty in general will have any significant long-term negative impacts 
on  the  Group’s  estimated  future  cash  flows  (see  note  5.4).  However,  there  is  no  assurance  that  the 
Group’s experience to date, which has been reflected in the assessment of future cash flows, will be 
representative of future periods. 

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Trademarks with indefinite useful lives

The value of the SIG trademarks with indefinite useful lives is associated with the Group as a whole. 
Trademarks are tested for impairment at Group level as all SIG entities benefit from the trademarks. 
The entities are charged a royalty fee for the use of the SIG trademarks. 

For the impairment test, the recoverable amount has been estimated with reference to value in use. 
The assessed royalty fees have been discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate at 
Group level of 9.6% (9.2% in the 2022 annual impairment test) and a terminal growth rate at Group level 
of 2.75% (2.5% in the 2022 annual impairment test). The royalty fees for the first five years are based 
on financial plans approved by management. The same methodology as for the goodwill impairment 
test is used to extrapolate cash flows after the five-year internal planning period and to determine the 
discount rate. 

No impairment of the SIG trademarks with indefinite useful lives was identified in either of the periods. 
Management considers it unlikely that any realistic change in the assumptions used would result in an 
impairment loss.

Accounting policy

Goodwill arising upon business combinations is measured at cost less accumulated impairment 
losses.  The  SIG  trademarks  are  assessed  to  have  indefinite  useful  lives  considering  the  long 
history  of  the  SIG  brand  and  its  expected  future  continuous  use.  They  are  measured  at  cost 
less  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Other  intangible  assets,  including  customer  relationships, 
Scholle trademarks and technology assets, have finite useful lives and are measured at cost less 
accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on disposals of 
intangible assets are recognized in profit or loss as part of other income or expenses.

Development  expenditure  is  capitalized  only  if  the  expenditure  can  be  measured  reliably,  the 
product  or  process  is  technologically  and  commercially  feasible,  future  economic  benefits  are 
probable,  and  the  Group  intends  to  and  has  sufficient  resources  to  complete  the  development 
and to use or sell the asset. If the capitalization criteria are not met, development expenditure is 
recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Expenditure on research activities is recognized in profit 
or loss as incurred.

Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated 
useful lives, with amortization generally recognized in profit or loss. The estimated useful lives of 
amortizable intangible assets for the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

10 to 15 years
Customer relationships
Scholle trademarks
5 years
Technology assets (including patented and non-patented technology and know-how)  6 to 10 years
 3 to 6 years 
Other intangible assets (including software) 

Capitalized  development  costs  are  amortized  over  the  period  that  is  assessed  to  reflect  the 
expected useful life of the particular innovation (up to 15 years). 

After the acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia in 2022, the Company launched a new, 
refreshed branding – SIG for better – to showcase the expanded Group as one company, one family 
and one brand. In connection with this re-branding launch in 2023, the useful life of the acquired 
Scholle trademarks were reassessed and changed from the originally assessed seven years to a 
remaining useful life of four years at the date of change. The change has been accounted for on a 
prospective basis as of July 1, 2023. The change does not have a significant impact on the Group’s 
amortization charge over the remaining useful life of the Scholle trademarks. 

Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets 

Intangible  assets  with  finite  useful  lives  are  reviewed  regularly  and  at  least  annually  to  identify 
whether there is an impairment indicator. Goodwill and the SIG trademarks with indefinite useful 
lives are tested for impairment on an annual basis and whenever there is an impairment indicator. 
See note 5.5.3 for further details.

Significant judgments and estimates

Significant  judgment  is  involved  in  the  annual  impairment  testing  of  goodwill  and  the  SIG 
trademarks  with  indefinite  useful  lives.  The  judgments  and  assumptions  used  in  estimating 
the  recoverable  amount  are  included  above  under  “Annual  impairment  tests  of  goodwill  and 
trademarks with indefinite useful lives”, where the outcome of the annual impairment tests is also 
described. 

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Consolidated financial statements

15  Inventories

16  Trade and other receivables

Composition of inventories and other financial information

(In € million)

Raw materials and consumables
Work in progress
Finished goods
Total inventories

 As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

130.7
97.8
155.9
384.4

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

143.0
96.7
163.0
402.7

Trade  and  other  receivables  mainly  comprise  trade  receivables.  The  Group  has  a  securitization 
program  under  which  it  sells  a  portion  of  its  packaging  material-related  trade  receivables  without 
recourse. It also has a small number of minor factoring programs.

Composition of trade and other receivables

The  table  below  provides  an  overview  of  the  Group’s  current  and  non-current  trade  and  other 
receivables.  Trade  receivables  that  will  be  sold  under  the  securitization  and  factoring  programs  are 
presented as trade receivables at fair value. Trade receivables that will not be sold are presented as 
trade receivables at amortized cost. 

As of December 31, 2023, inventories include a provision of €33.4 million due to write-downs to net 
realizable value (€24.2 million as of December 31, 2022).

Raw materials and consumables recognized as an expense in cost of sales in the statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income amount to €1,365.1 million in the year ended December 31, 2023 
(€1,257.0 million in the year ended December 31, 2022).

Accounting policy

Inventories  are  measured  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realizable  value.  The  cost  of  inventories 
is  based  on  the  weighted  average  cost  formula  and  includes  costs  incurred  in  acquiring  the 
inventories and bringing them to their present location and condition. In the case of manufactured 
inventories  and  work  in  progress,  cost  includes  an  appropriate  share  of  production  overheads 
based  on  normal  operating  capacity.  Net  realizable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  less  the 
estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

(In € million)

Trade receivables at amortized cost
Trade receivables at fair value
Related party trade receivables
Note receivables
VAT receivables
Other receivables
Total current trade and other receivables
Non-current receivables
Total current and non-current receivables

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

 As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

301.8
17.8
0.8
0.7
38.7
62.9
422.7
13.2
435.9

294.1
33.7
3.8
 – 
56.3
72.4
460.3
18.8
479.1

The payment terms for the Group’s trade receivables for packaging material is an average of 30 to 45 
days (an average of 30 to 45 days also in the comparative period). 

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Consolidated financial statements

Trade receivables at amortized cost – loss allowance and ageing

Securitization program

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

The Group has an asset-backed securitization program under which it sells without recourse a portion 
of its aseptic carton sleeves-related trade receivables. The securitization program has been expanded 
in 2023 to also cover a portion of the packaging material-related trade receivables from the bag-in-
box and spouted pouch businesses. 

The trade receivables are sold to a special purpose entity. This entity is not controlled by the Group 
and  therefore  not  consolidated.  The  trade  receivables  sold  qualify  for  derecognition  by  the  Group. 
The Group transfers the contractual rights to the cash flows of the trade receivables at their nominal 
value less a retained reserve in exchange for cash. The net amount is presented as part of other current 
receivables and represents the Group’s right to receive this amount once the trade receivables sold 
have been settled by the customers. 

Trade  receivables  sold  under  the  securitization  program  amounted  to  €227.7  million  as  of 
December 31, 2023 (€165.2 million as of December 31, 2022), of which €194.8 million (€140.8 million as of 
December 31, 2022) has been derecognized and €32.9 million (€24.4 million as of December 31, 2022), 
representing the retained reserve, is presented as part of other current receivables. The retained reserve 
represents  the  Group’s  maximum  exposure  to  any  losses  in  respect  of  trade  receivables  previously 
sold  under  the  program.  The  securitization  expense  under  the  asset-backed  securitization  program 
amounted to €9.2 million in the year ended December 31, 2023 (€2.2 million as of December 31, 2022) 
and is presented as part of other finance expenses (see note 24).

Factoring programs

The Group has a small number of minor factoring programs under which trade receivables sold by the 
Group qualify for derecognition. The factored amounts totaled €24.6 million as of December 31, 2023 
(€32.3 million as of December 31, 2022). The decrease between the periods is due to one customer 
moving from a factoring program to the Group’s securitization program. 

(In € million)

Current
Past due up to 29 days
Past due 30 days to 89 days
Past due 90 days or more
Trade receivables at amortized cost, net of loss allowance
Loss allowance
Trade receivables at amortized cost, gross

224.5
33.8
22.0
21.5
301.8
(20.8)
322.6

226.5
31.4
17.2
19.0
294.1
(9.7)
303.8

The loss allowance represents the Group’s estimate of individually impaired trade receivables as well 
as expected credit losses on trade receivables that are not individually impaired. It primarily relates 
to trade receivables past due more than 90 days. The expected credit losses are calculated using a 
provision  matrix  based  on  historical  credit  loss  experience  and  assessments  of  current  and  future 
conditions.  The  expected  loss  rate  for  trade  receivables  past  due  more  than  90  days  that  are  not 
individually  impaired  is  between  25%  and  100%  (with  an  expected  loss  rate  of  100%  when  past  due 
more than 270 days). For trade receivables past due 30 to 89 days that are not individually impaired, 
the expected loss rate is around 5%.

Management believes that the recognized loss allowance sufficiently covers the risk of default based 
on  historical  payment  behavior  and  assessments  of  future  expectations  of  credit  losses,  including 
regular analysis of customer credit risk. The acquired trade receivables of Scholle IPN and Evergreen 
were recognized at fair value at their respective acquisition dates in 2022. See also the section “Credit 
risk” in note 26.

The table below shows the movements in the loss allowance for trade receivables at amortized cost.

(In € million)

Loss allowance as of January 1
Change in loss allowance recognized in profit or loss  

during the year

Foreign currency exchange differences
Loss allowance as of December 31

 2023

9.7

11.4
(0.3)
20.8

 2022

6.6

2.9
0.2
9.7

The increase in the loss allowance in the year ended December 31, 2023 is mainly due to additional loss 
allowances in the Middle East and South America.

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Consolidated financial statements

Accounting policy 

Trade and other receivables at amortized cost

Trade and other receivables that will not be sold under the Group’s securitization and factoring 
programs  are  initially  recognized  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs. 
Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  these  receivables  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the 
effective interest method less a loss allowance. Any subsequent recoveries of amounts previously 
written off relating to individually impaired trade receivables are credited to the same line item in 
profit or loss where the original write-off was recognized. The Group holds these trade receivables 
to collect the contractual cash flows, and these cash flows are solely payments of principal and 
interest on the principal outstanding.

Trade receivables at fair value through profit or loss

Trade receivables that will be sold under the Group’s securitization and factoring programs are 
initially recognized at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial 
recognition, they are recognized at fair value. These trade receivables are sold and derecognized 
shortly after their initial recognition in the statement of financial position. Any change in fair value 
is recognized through profit or loss. The objective of these trade receivables is to realize the cash 
flows primarily through selling them.

Derecognition of trade receivables

A  financial  asset  is  derecognized  when  the  contractual  rights  to  the  cash  flows  from  the  asset 
have expired, when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows have been transferred and the 
Group has transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership, or when the Group 
transfers a financial asset but retains the contractual rights to receive the cash flows but at the 
same time assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows to another recipient (and remits 
the cash flows to the other recipient without material delay once it has collected an amount from 
the original asset, and is also prohibited to sell or pledge the original asset). Any interest in such 
a derecognized financial asset that is retained by the Group is recognized as a separate asset or 
liability. 

17  Cash and cash equivalents

(In € million)

Cash and cash equivalents (unrestricted)
Restricted cash
Total cash and cash equivalents

 As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

275.7
5.2
280.9

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

490.0
13.8
503.8

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  mainly  consist  of  cash  at  bank  but  may,  from  time  to  time,  also 
include  short-term  bank  deposits  (€0.2  million  as  of  December  31,  2023  and  €64.0  million  as  of 
December 31, 2022) with maturities of three months or less that are subject to an insignificant risk of 
changes in value. The restricted cash mainly relates to cash collected for the benefit of the Group’s 
securitization partner. 

18  Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables mainly comprise trade payables, accruals for various customer incentives 
and other accrued expenses. 

Composition of trade and other payables 

(In € million)

Trade payables
Related party payables
Liability for various customer incentive programs
Advance payments
VAT payables
Accrued interest, third parties
Other current payables and accrued expenses
Current trade and other payables
Other non-current payables
Non-current payables
Total current and non-current trade and other payables

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

363.1
1.6
353.8
159.9
18.1
8.2
101.7
1,006.4
14.9
14.9
1,021.3

406.6
2.4
369.5
136.8
17.5
8.5
95.5
1,036.8
17.4
17.4
1,054.2

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Consolidated financial statements

Liabilities with an impact on the Group’s revenue

The Group has refund and contract liabilities in respect of liabilities relating to contracts with customers 
accounted for under the revenue standard. 

The  Group’s  incentive  programs  relate  to  trade  discounts,  volume  rebates  and  other  customer 
incentives linked primarily to aseptic carton sleeves volumes (see also note 6). These programs generally 
run  over  a  calendar  year,  resulting  in  a  gradual  build-up  over  the  year  of  an  accrual  liability  against 
revenue from the sale of aseptic carton sleeves. As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the 
liabilities  for  customer  incentive  programs  mainly  represent  incentives  earned  by  customers  under 
programs  running  over  a  calendar  year  that  have  not  yet  been  settled  by  the  Group.  The  remaining 
part represents accruals built up for incentive programs running over periods other than a calendar 
year (ie. refund liabilities). The Group has recognized an insignificant amount as revenue in the current 
period that was included in the balance of liabilities for customer incentive programs at the beginning 
of the period but was never paid out as the conditions for the incentive payments were not met (also 
applicable to the comparative period). 

The  Group’s  contract  liabilities  mainly  comprise  advance  payments  received  from  customers  in 
relation to the sale of aseptic carton sleeves and the sale of aseptic carton filling lines under contracts 
accounted  for  under  the  revenue  standard,  but  also  advance  payments  in  relation  to  the  bag-in-
box,  spouted  pouch  and  chilled  carton  businesses.  These  advance  payments  are  recognized  as 
revenue within a short time frame from their initial recognition in the statement of financial position. 
As  of  December  31,  2023,  the  Group  had  contract  liabilities  of  €62.0  million  (€58.0  million  as  of 
December  31,  2022).  These  advance  payments  are  presented  as  part  of  the  advance  payments  in 
the  table  above  (see  also  the  section  below).  The  amount  of  advance  payments  recognized  as  of 
December  31,  2022  relating  to  the  sale  of  packaging  material  and  the  sale  of  filling  lines  and  other 
related equipment under contracts accounted for under the revenue standard has been recognized 
as revenue in 2023.

The Group also has advance payments received from customers relating to aseptic carton filling lines 
that will be deployed under contracts that qualify to be accounted for as operating leases. If payments 
are received from customers before the filling line deployment date, they are initially recognized as 
part of “Trade and other payables” and presented as part of the advance payments in the table above 
(€97.9 million as of December 31, 2023 and €78.8 million as of December 31, 2022). Upon deployment of 
a filling line, the related advance payments received are reclassified to “Other liabilities” and presented 
as deferred revenue liabilities. These deferred revenue liabilities are then released and recognized as 
revenue over a certain period (see further note 20).

include 

Other  current  and  non-current  payables 
liabilities  of  a  total  of  €17.3  million  as  of 
December 31, 2023 (14.7 million as of December 31, 2022) that relate to aseptic carton filling lines that, 
via the involvement of a financing partner, are deployed with the Group’s customers. Under such a sale 
and lease arrangement, the financing partner pays the Group for a filling line and enters into a filling 
line lease contract, generally over six years, with the Group’s customer. The Group has an obligation to 
purchase the filling line from the financing partner at the end of the lease term. The liability towards the 
financing partner initially reduces the amount that is recognized as a deferred revenue liability (see the 
section above and note 20). The liability gets settled on the repurchase of the filling line by the Group. 
These arrangements qualify to be accounted for as operating leases (see also note 5.5.2). The Group 
generally enters into new customer contracts for the filling lines that are purchased from the financing 
partner at the end of these arrangements.

Accounting policy and significant estimates 

Trade  and  other  payables  are  initially  recognized  at  fair  value  less  any  directly  attributable 
transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these liabilities are carried at amortized cost 
using  the  effective  interest  method.  The  liability  for  accruals  for  various  customer  incentives 
is  estimated  based  on  historical  and  current  market  trends  as  further  described  in  note  6.  The 
accruals are presented against revenue.

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Consolidated financial statements

19  Provisions

The Group’s provisions mainly relate to dismantling costs, warranties, restructuring programs as well as legal and regulatory matters. 

Composition of provisions

(In € million)

Carrying amount as of January 1, 2022
Additions through business combinations
Provisions made
Provisions used 
Provisions reversed
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2022
Current
Non-current
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2022

Carrying amount as of January 1, 2023
Provisions made
Provisions used 
Provisions reversed
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2023
Current
Non-current
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2023

Dismantling

Product 
warranty Restructuring

 Other

14.5
 – 
1.5
(0.1)
 – 
0.2
16.1
 – 
16.1
16.1

16.1
4.1
(0.5)
–
(0.5)
19.2
–
19.2
19.2

8.6
1.0
6.9
(1.5)
(7.1)
0.3
8.2
7.9
0.3
8.2

8.2
7.9
(2.6)
(3.1)
–
10.4
10.4
–
10.4

9.9
 – 
5.3
(10.9)
(0.4)
0.2
4.1
3.2
0.9
4.1

4.1
6.0
(5.8)
–
(0.1)
4.2
4.0
0.2
4.2

3.8
16.0
1.5
(0.9)
(0.3)
(0.8)
19.3
15.5
3.8
19.3

19.3
3.4
(0.4)
(15.1)
(0.2)
7.0
1.3
5.7
7.0

Total

36.8
17.0
15.2
(13.4)
(7.8)
(0.1)
47.7
26.6
21.1
47.7

47.7
21.4
(9.3)
(18.2)
(0.8)
40.8
15.7
25.1
40.8

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Consolidated financial statements

Restructuring provision

20  Deferred revenue

The Group has a small number of ongoing restructuring programs. The Group’s restructuring programs 
are generally focused on reducing costs, streamlining the organization and adjusting headcount to be 
more  closely  aligned  with  the  Group’s  needs  and  changing  market  demands.  Payments  are  usually 
expected to be executed within the next one or two years. See also note 9.

Other provisions

Other provisions mainly relate to legal and regulatory matters. In the year ended December 31, 2023, an 
acquisition-related provision was reversed due to a positive ruling (see also notes 9 and 28). 

Deferred revenue mainly relates to aseptic carton filling lines deployed under lease and sale contracts 
that qualify to be accounted for as operating leases (see notes 5.5.2, 6, 12 and 18 for further details). 
Advance  payments  received  under  such  contracts  vary  between  contracts  and  customers  but  are 
recognized as a deferred revenue liability in the statement of financial position at the deployment date 
and released to profit or loss to achieve recognition of revenue on a straight-line basis, generally over 
ten years for sale contracts, and over six years for lease contracts and sale and lease arrangements. 
Advance payments received before the filling line deployment date are initially presented as part of 
“Trade and other payables” and reclassified to this balance sheet position at the deployment date (see 
note 18). 

The table below provides an overview of the deferred revenue liability.

Accounting policy

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive 
obligation that can be reliably estimated and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits 
will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation.  Provisions  are  discounted  if  the  time  value  of  money  is 
material. The unwinding of the discount is recognized as part of finance expenses. A provision is 
classified as current or non-current depending on whether the expected timing of the payment of 
the amounts provided for is more than 12 months after the reporting date. 

A provision for dismantling is recognized when the Group has an obligation to pay for dismantling 
costs arising upon the return of a filling line and other related equipment. This obligation typically 
arises upon deployment of aseptic carton filling lines (see also note 12). As such, the majority of 
the obligations are non-current.

A  provision  for  warranties  is  recognized  for  products  under  warranty  as  of  the  reporting  date 
based upon known failures and defects as well as sales volumes and past experience of the level 
of problems reported and products returned. Warranty claims are expected to be settled within 
12 months. 

A provision for restructuring is recognized when the Group has approved a detailed and formal 
restructuring plan, and the restructuring has either commenced or has been publicly announced. 
The provision only includes direct costs that are necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not 
associated with ongoing activities. No provision is made for future operating costs. 

A provision for onerous contracts is recognized when the benefits expected to be derived by an 
entity from a contract are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the 
contract. 

A provision for legal and regulatory matters reflects management’s best estimate of the outcome 
based on the facts known as of the reporting date. 

(In € million)

Current deferred revenue
Non-current deferred revenue
Total deferred revenue

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

102.9
284.4
387.3

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

92.8
264.8
357.6

In the year ended December 31, 2022, deferred revenue was presented as part of “Other assets and 
liabilities” on the face of the statement of financial position, with further specification of the amounts 
provided  in  a  note.  Deferred  revenue  is  now  presented  as  a  separate  line  item  on  the  face  of  the 
statement of financial position as management believes that such a presentation is more useful for the 
readers of the consolidated financial statements. The comparative amounts have been reclassified to 
reflect the new presentation. As of January 1, 2022, current deferred revenue amounted to €81.9 million 
and non-current deferred revenue amounted to €268.2 million. 

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Consolidated financial statements

21  Other assets and liabilities

Composition of other liabilities 

Other  assets  mainly  comprise  accrued  income,  prepaid  expenses  and  deferred  expenditure  but 
also a smaller investment made by the Group (via SIG InnoVentures AG) in an early-stage packaging 
company (see note 27). Other liabilities include the contingent consideration for Scholle IPN. Moreover, 
the Group’s derivative assets and liabilities are presented as part of other assets or other liabilities. The 
derivatives primarily relate to commodity and foreign currency derivatives but also to an interest rate 
swap. See notes 26 and 33 for additional details about the Group’s derivatives.

Composition of other assets 

(In € million)

Derivative assets
Other current assets
Other current assets
Derivative assets
Other non-current assets
Other non-current assets
Total other current and non-current assets

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

3.6
19.8
23.4
6.6
25.4
32.0
55.4

4.3
22.5
26.8
8.9
27.0
35.9
62.7

(In € million)

Derivative liabilities
Other current liabilities
Derivative liabilities
Contingent consideration
Other non-current liabilities
Total other current and non-current liabilities

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

14.2
14.2
0.1
55.0
55.1
69.3

23.4
23.4
–
113.2
113.2
136.6

See notes 9, 28 and 33 for details about the contingent consideration, which relates to the acquisition 
of Scholle IPN.

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Consolidated financial statements

Our financing and financial risk management  

The net debt as of December 31, 2023 remained at the same level as of December 31, 2022. Both the 
gross debt and cash balance were lower as a result of net repayment of loans by partly using cash. 
The adjusted EBITDA performance positively contributed to the net leverage ratio. 

This section includes information about the Group’s financing in the form of loans and borrowings and 
equity. The expenses for financing are also presented in this section. Lastly, the Group’s financial risk 
management policy and exposure to liquidity, market and credit risks are described.

The Company purchases its own shares on the market. The repurchased shares are intended to be used 
to settle obligations under the Group’s equity-settled share-based payment plans and arrangements 
(see also notes 25 and 31).

22  Capital management

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  monitoring  and  managing  the  Group’s  capital  structure, 
which comprises equity (share capital and additional paid-in capital) as well as loans and borrowings.

The policy of the Board of Directors is to maintain an acceptable capital base to give confidence to 
the Group’s shareholders and debtholders, and to sustain the future development of the business. The 
Board of Directors monitors the Group’s financial position to ensure that it complies at all times with 
its  financial  and  other  covenants  as  set  out  in  the  indenture  governing  the  senior  unsecured  notes, 
the unsecured Schuldscheindarlehen (“SSD”, a private German debt placement) agreement and the 
other credit agreements, as well as to ensure the payment of an appropriate level of dividends to the 
shareholders.

As part of monitoring the Group’s financial position, the Board of Directors evaluates the Group’s net 
debt and development of its net leverage ratio. Net leverage is defined by the Group as net debt divided 
by adjusted EBITDA. Net debt comprises the Group’s current and non-current loans and borrowings 
(including lease liabilities, and with notes and credit facilities at principal amounts) less cash and cash 
equivalents (including any restricted cash). See note 9 for the definition of adjusted EBITDA. Under the 
credit agreement for its senior unsecured credit facilities, the Group is required not to exceed a net 
leverage ratio of 4.0x. As per the credit agreement for the US Dollar term loan, the net leverage ratio 
cannot exceed 4.4x. Note 23 includes additional details about the Group’s loans and borrowings. 

The table below presents the components of net debt and the net leverage ratio.

(In € million)

Gross debt
Cash and cash equivalents
Net debt

Net leverage ratio 

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

2,457.5
(280.9)
2,176.6

As of  
Dec. 31, 
20221

2,684.1
(503.8)
2,180.3

2.7x

3.1x

1 

In the calculation of the net leverage ratio as of December 31, 2022, adjusted EBITDA includes the adjusted EBITDA of Scholle IPN 
and Evergreen Asia from January 1, 2022.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Board of Directors may elect to take a number 
of measures, for example disposing of assets of the business, altering its short- to medium-term plans 
with respect to capital projects and working capital levels, or rebalancing the level of equity and debt 
in place. 

23  Loans and borrowings

The  Group’s  loans  and  borrowings  consist  of  senior  unsecured  Euro-denominated  notes,  senior 
unsecured credit facilities, an unsecured US Dollar term loan, unsecured Euro Schuldscheindarlehen 
(“SSD”,  a  private  German  debt  placement)  and  an  unsecured  credit  facility.  The  senior  unsecured 
credit facilities consist of a Euro-denominated term loan and a multi-currency revolving credit facility. 
In addition, the Group has access to local credit facilities in various locations. Liabilities under lease 
contracts where the Group is the lessee are also included in loans and borrowings.

Composition of loans and borrowings

The table below shows the carrying amount of the Group’s loans and borrowings.

(In € million)

Senior unsecured notes
Unsecured credit facility
Local credit lines
Lease liabilities
Current loans and borrowings
Senior unsecured notes
Senior unsecured Euro term loan
Unsecured US Dollar term loan
Unsecured SSD
Lease liabilities
Non-current loans and borrowings
Total loans and borrowings

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

–
100.0
112.1
52.3
264.4
548.5
548.1
243.8
648.2
198.8
2,187.4
2,451.8

449.3
–
–
39.9
489.2
547.5
546.9
252.5
647.6
191.0
2,185.5
2,674.7

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Consolidated financial statements

Overview of recent financing transactions

On June 20, 2023, the Group repaid €450 million of senior unsecured notes that were due in June 2023. 
To finance the repayment, the Group used available cash and €350 million from an unsecured bridge 
loan facility that was accessed on June 16, 2023. The bridge loan facility was repaid in the last quarter 
of 2023, using available cash and €100.0 million from an unsecured credit facility.

To finance the €415.5 million cash portion of the acquisition of Scholle IPN and the repayment of the 
acquired Scholle IPN external loans of €387.7 million, the Group accessed an unsecured bridge loan 
facility of €800 million on May 27, 2022. The bridge loan facility was repaid in two installments in 2022 
by using the major portion of the proceeds from an issue of unsecured SSD of €650 million and a new 
unsecured US Dollar-denominated term loan ($270.0 million). The remaining proceeds from the SSD 
were used to partly finance the consideration for Evergreen Asia on August 2, 2022.

Additional loans and borrowings details

The table below provides an overview of the main terms of the Group’s long-term financing (excluding 
lease liabilities). Additional details about these loans and borrowings and more short-term financing 
solutions are provided below the table.

Notes1
Euro term loan2 

Multi-currency revolving 
credit facility3
US Dollar term loan4 

Principal 
amount
€550 million
€550 million 

Maturity  
date
June 2025
June 2025 

€300 million 

June 2025 

$270 million 

July 2027 

SSD tranches 1-35 

€557.5 million 

June 2025–June 2029 

SSD tranches 4-65

€92.5 million

June 2025–June 2029

Interest rate
2.125%
Euribor+1.2%, 
with a floor of 0.00%
Euribor+1.2%,  
with a floor of 0.00%
SOFR+1.25%,  
with a floor of 0.00%
Euribor+1.1%–1.6%,  
with a floor of 0.00% 
2.79%–3.66%

1  The notes can be redeemed in whole or in part prior to March 18, 2025 at par plus a make-whole premium and after March 18, 2025 

at a price equal to 100% of their respective principal amounts. Interest on the notes is paid semi-annually.

2  No repayments of the Euro term loan are due prior to maturity. The Group has the right to repay the term loan in whole or in part 
without premium or penalty. The margin on the Euro term loan is subject to semi-annual adjustments based on the Group’s 
net leverage (as defined in the credit agreement) and to annual adjustments based upon the achievement of certain annual 
sustainability-linked targets (greenhouse gas emissions, or “GHG” emissions, and rankings per the EcoVadis Report). Interest is 
paid semi-annually.

3  The Group pays a fee for the undrawn revolver amount per year for the right to use the revolving credit facility.
4  No repayments of the term loan are due prior to maturity. The Group has the right to repay the US Dollar term loan in whole or in 

part at the end of each interest period without premium or penalty. The margin on the US Dollar term loan is subject to semi-annual 
adjustments based on the Group’s net leverage (as defined in the credit agreement). Interest is paid quarterly.

5  The Group has the right to repay before maturity the three SSD tranches with variable interest rates in whole or in part, without 
premium or penalty. The three tranches with fixed interest rates can be repaid early against the payment of a make-whole 
premium. The margin on the SSD tranches is subject to annual adjustments based on the achievement of certain annual 
sustainability-linked targets (with reference to the Group’s EcoVadis score). Interest on the SSD tranches with variable interest 
rates is paid semi-annually, while interest on the SSD tranches with fixed interest rates is paid annually. The largest SSD tranche of 
€423.5 million is due in June 2027.

The Group’s issue of senior unsecured notes is from June 2020. The notes are traded on the Global 
Exchange Market of Euronext Dublin. 

The  Group’s  senior  unsecured  credit  facilities  from  June  2020  consist  of  one  Euro-denominated 
term  loan  and  a  committed  multi-currency  revolving  credit  facility.  The  amount  available  under  the 
multi-currency revolving credit facility was €299.5 million as of December 31, 2023 (€295.1 million as 
of December 31, 2022), due to €0.5 million (€4.9 million as of December 31, 2022) in letters of credit 
being outstanding under an ancillary facility. The Group has subsequently repaid the €150.0 million 
of the multi-currency revolving credit facility that had been used as of June 30, 2023 to cover cash 
requirements in the first half of 2023.

The six tranches of a total of €650 million unsecured Schuldscheindarlehen (“SSD”, a private German 
debt placement) were issued by the Group in June 2022. 

The  Group’s  unsecured  credit  facility  from  July  2022  consists  of  one  US  Dollar-denominated  term 
loan. The Group has entered into an interest rate swap to hedge the interest rate cash flow exposure 
relating to the US Dollar term loan (see also notes 26 and 33).

In December 2023, the Group accessed an existing €100.0 million unsecured credit facility. Repayment 
is due in June 2024. The amount drawn, together with available cash, was used to repay the Group’s 
bridge  loan  facility  of  €350.0  million  which  was  at  less  beneficial  terms  than  the  unsecured  credit 
facility.

The  Group  also  has  access  to  local  credit  facilities  in  various  locations.  As  of  December  31,  2023, 
€112.1  million  of  unsecured  unguaranteed  local  credit  lines  have  been  used  to  cover  local  working 
capital needs (nil as of December 31, 2022). 

The obligations under the notes, the senior unsecured credit facilities, the US Dollar term loan and the 
SSD are guaranteed by the Company on a stand-alone basis. The Group was in compliance with all 
related covenants and there were no events of default as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

Lease liabilities

A maturity analysis of the Group’s lease liabilities (relating mainly to office buildings, production-related 
buildings and equipment, warehouses and cars) is provided below. 

Carrying amount of 
lease liabilities

Interest payments

Contractual 
undiscounted  
cash flows

(In € million)

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

Less than 1 year
Between 1 and 5 years
More than 5 years

52.3
111.7
87.1
251.1

39.9
97.5
93.5
230.9

16.1
40.5
48.6
105.2

12.9
41.6
52.8
107.3

68.4
152.2
135.7
356.3

52.8
139.1
146.3
338.2

Note 13 includes information about lease contracts to which the Group has committed but where the 
lease has not yet commenced.

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Consolidated financial statements

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

The following two tables present changes in liabilities arising from financing activities.

The main financing transactions in the year ended December 31, 2023 include the drawing and subsequent repayment of an unsecured bridge loan facility and the repayment of notes. The main financing 
transactions in the year ended December 31, 2022 included the drawing and subsequent repayment of an unsecured bridge loan facility, the repayment of the external loans of Scholle IPN, the issue of SSD and 
the drawing of a new US Dollar term loan. 

(In € million)

Principal amount1
Transaction costs
Original issue discount
Loans and borrowings, excl. lease liabilities
Lease liabilities
Total loans and borrowings
Capitalized cost for revolving credit facility
Interest: Accrued/(paid)

Derivative (assets)/liabilities from financing activities
Total (assets)/liabilities from financing activities and cash/non-cash changes

Cash flows from/(used in): 

Jan. 1,  
2023

Financing 
activities

Operating 
activities

Non-cash 
movements

Effect of 
movements in 
exchange 
rates

2,453.2
(8.6)
(0.8)
2,443.8
230.9
2,674.7
(0.8)
8.5
2,682.4
(8.9)
2,673.5

(236.1)
(1.1)
–
(237.2)
(47.2)
(284.4)
–
–
(284.4)
–
(284.4)

–
–
–
–
–
–
 – 
(124.9)
(124.9)
–
(124.9)

–
4.5
0.3
4.8
65.6
70.4
0.3
124.7
195.4
2.0
197.4

(10.7)
–
–
(10.7)
1.8
(8.9)
–
(0.1)
(9.0)
0.3
(8.7)

 Dec. 31,  
2023

2,206.4
(5.2)
(0.5)
2,200.7
251.1
2,451.8
(0.5)
8.2
2,459.5
(6.6)
2,452.9

1  The net financing cash outflow of €236.1 million relating to the principal amount of loans and borrowings (excluding lease liabilities) shows the net effect of accessing an unsecured bridge loan facility in June 2023 (€350.0 million of cash inflow), the repayment of senior 
unsecured notes in June 2023 (€450.0 million of cash outflow), the subsequent repayment of the unsecured bridge loan facility that was accessed in June 2023 (€350.0 million of cash outflow), the use and subsequent repayment of the multi-currency revolving credit 
facility (€150.0 million of cash inflow and cash outflow), drawing from an unsecured credit facility in December 2023 (€100.0 million cash inflow) and the use and subsequent partial repayment of local unsecured credit lines (€125.1 million of cash inflow and €11.2 million 
of cash outflow). 

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Consolidated financial statements

(In € million)

Principal amount1
Transaction costs
Original issue discount
Loans and borrowings, excl. lease liabilities
Lease liabilities
Total loans and borrowings
Capitalized cost for revolving credit facility
Interest: Accrued/(paid)

Derivative (assets)/liabilities from financing activities
Total (assets)/liabilities from financing activities and cash/non-cash changes

Cash flows from/(used in):

Jan. 1,  
2022

Financing 
activities

Operating 
activities

Effect of 
business
 combinations2

Non-cash 
movements

Effect of 
movements in 
exchange 
rates

1,550.0
(8.7)
(1.1)
1,540.2
182.4
1,722.6
(1.2)
6.9
1,728.3
–
1,728.3

536.5
(3.0)
 – 
533.5
(34.5)
499.0
–
–
499.0
–
499.0

 – 
(3.3)
 – 
(3.3)
–
(3.3)
–
(52.2)
(55.5)
–
(55.5)

389.4
 – 
–
389.4
5.3
394.7
–
1.1
395.8
–
395.8

–
6.5
0.3
6.8
75.1
81.9
0.4
52.6
134.9
(9.0)
125.9

(22.7)
(0.1)
–
(22.8)
2.6
(20.2)
–
0.1
(20.1)
0.1
(20.0)

Dec. 31,  
2022

2,453.2
(8.6)
(0.8)
2,443.8
230.9
2,674.7
(0.8)
8.5
2,682.4
(8.9)
2,673.5

1  The financing cash inflow of €536.5 million relating to the principal amount of loans and borrowings (excluding lease liabilities) shows the net effect of accessing the unsecured bridge loan facility in May 2022 (€800.0 million of cash inflow), the repayment of external 
loans of Scholle IPN in June 2022 (€387.7 million of cash outflow and €15.5 million of cash inflow resulting from the settlement of a foreign currency deal-contingent derivative – see notes 24 and 28), the issue of unsecured SSD in June 2022 (€650.0 million of cash 
inflow), a new unsecured US Dollar term loan (€260.0 million of cash inflow), the subsequent repayments in June and July 2022 of the unsecured bridge loan facility that was accessed in May 2022 (in total €800.0 million of cash outflow) and the repayment of other 
third-party debt of Scholle IPN (€1.3 million of cash outflow). 

2  The addition of €389.4 million to the principal amount of loans and borrowings (excluding lease liabilities) and the addition of €5.3 million to lease liabilities presented in the column “Effect of business combinations” result from the accounting for the acquisitions of 

Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia (see note 28).

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Consolidated financial statements

Accounting policy

Lease liabilities 

Loans and borrowings (excluding lease liabilities) are initially recognized at fair value less any directly 
attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these liabilities are measured at 
amortized cost using the effective interest method. Loans and other borrowings are classified as 
current  or  non-current  liabilities  depending  on  whether  the  Group  has  an  unconditional  right  to 
defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period. 

The  accounting  for  a  change  to  the  cash  flows  of  a  financial  liability  measured  at  amortized 
cost (such as the Group’s notes, SSD and term loans) depends on the nature of the change. If a 
floating-rate debt instrument is modified to change its interest rate, the modification is regarded 
as a repricing to the new market interest rate, which is accounted for prospectively by adjusting 
the effective interest over the remaining life of the debt instrument. A floating-rate instrument is 
one whose original contractual terms contain a provision such that the cash flows will (or might) 
be  reset  to  reflect  movements  in  market  interest  rates.  If  a  change  in  cash  flows  arises  due  to 
renegotiation  or  other  modifications  (including  modifications  that  do  not  reflect  movements  in 
market interest rates), and the renegotiation or modification does not result in the derecognition 
of the financial liability, the gross carrying amount is recalculated and any gain or loss recognized 
in profit or loss as part of the net finance expense. If a renegotiation or modification represents a 
settlement of the original debt, it is accounted for as being extinguished. 

A financial liability (or a part of it) is derecognized when it is extinguished, ie. when the contractual 
obligations  are  discharged,  cancelled,  expired  or  replaced  by  a  new  liability  with  substantially 
modified terms. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability (or part of a 
financial liability) extinguished and the consideration paid is recognized in profit or loss as part of 
the net finance expense. Any costs or fees incurred are recognized as part of the gain or loss on 
extinguishment.

The  Group’s  lease  liabilities  are  initially  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments 
outstanding  as  of  the  lease  commencement  date,  discounted  at  the  interest  rate  implicit  in 
the  lease  or,  if  that  rate  cannot  be  determined  (which  is  normally  the  case),  at  the  incremental 
borrowing  rate.  Lease  payments  included  in  the  measurement  of  the  lease  liabilities  include 
fixed lease payments and variable lease payments that depend on an index. Other variable lease 
payments are recognized in profit or loss. The Group does not separate non-lease components 
from lease components in its lease contracts. Extension, termination and purchase options that, 
at the lease commencement date, are reasonably certain to be exercised are considered when 
assessing the lease term and/or measuring the lease liability. 

Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  the  lease  liabilities  are  measured  by  increasing  the  carrying 
amount to reflect interest on the lease liability (applying the effective interest method); reducing 
the carrying amount to reflect lease payments made; and remeasuring the carrying amount to 
reflect  any  contract  modifications  or  reassessments  relating  to,  for  example,  changed  future 
lease  payments  linked  to  changes  in  an  index  and  changes  in  the  assessment  of  whether  an 
extension, termination or purchase option will be exercised. When a lease liability is remeasured, 
the corresponding adjustment is generally made to the carrying amount of the related right-of-use 
asset (see note 13).

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Consolidated financial statements

24  Finance income and expenses

The  Group’s  finance  income  and  expenses  are  mainly  related  to  finance  expenses  for  its  loans  and 
borrowings, fair value changes on associated derivative instruments and foreign currency exchange 
gains and losses relating to the loans and borrowings.

Composition of net finance expense

See notes 26 and 33 for details about the net change in fair value of financing-related derivatives (an 
interest-rate swap) and the net interest income on the interest swap.

The increase of the securitization expense in the year ended December 31, 2023 is mainly due to higher 
interest rates but also to the expansion of the Group’s securitization program in 2023 to include trade 
receivables in the bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses.

Other  finance  expenses  primarily  consist  of  revolver  commitment  fees,  factoring  expenses  and 
interest expense on current tax liabilities. 

(In € million)

Interest income
Net foreign currency exchange gain
Realized gain on settlement of deal-contingent derivative
Net change in fair value of financing-related derivatives
Net interest income on interest rate swap
Finance income
Interest expense on:

– Loan and borrowings (excluding lease liabilities)
– Lease liabilities

Amortization of original issue discount 
Amortization of transaction costs
Net change in fair value of financing-related derivatives
Net effect of early repayment of loan
Securitization expense
Other
Finance expenses
Net finance expense

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

25  Equity

3.8
5.5
 – 
 – 
5.2
14.5

(99.9)
(15.1)
(0.3)
(4.8)
(2.0)
 – 
(9.2)
(8.3)
(139.6)
(125.1)

2.1
8.8
15.5
9.0
0.5
35.9

(35.9)
(10.8)
(0.3)
(7.0)
 – 
(1.0)
(2.2)
(4.7)
(61.9)
(26.0)

This note includes information about the Company’s share capital and dividend payments. The other 
components of equity consist of additional paid-in capital, the translation reserve, treasury shares and 
retained earnings. See note 28 for information about the hedging reserve (the sections “Deal-contingent 
derivatives” and “Accounting policy”). The Group applied cash flow hedge accounting for the first time 
in the year ended December 31, 2022.

Issued share capital

The Company had 382,270,872 shares in issue as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, all 
fully paid and with a nominal value of CHF 0.01 per share. The table below provides an overview of the 
shares, that are listed on SIX Swiss Exchange.

(Number of shares)

Balance as of January 1, 2022
Issue of shares on May 18, 2022
Issue of shares on May 23, 2022
Balance as of December 31, 2022

Balance as of January 1, 2023
Balance as of December 31, 2023

Total shares

337,520,872
11,000,000
33,750,000
382,270,872

382,270,872
382,270,872

For the year ended December 31, 2023, the net foreign currency exchange gain primarily consists of 
positive translation effects on Swiss Franc-denominated intra-group loan receivables that are held by 
an entity with the Euro as its functional currency, partially offset by negative translation effects on the 
portion of the Euro-denominated term loan that is held by an entity with the US Dollar as its functional 
currency resulting from the weakening of the US Dollar against the Euro. 

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the net foreign currency exchange gain primarily consisted of 
positive translation effects on the portion of the Euro-denominated term loan that is held by an entity 
with the US Dollar as its functional currency resulting from the strengthening of the US Dollar against 
the Euro. 

The settlement of the deal-contingent foreign currency derivative that the Group entered into relating 
to the repayment of the external US Dollar loan of Scholle IPN resulted in a realized gain of €15.5 million 
in the year ended December 31, 2022 (see note 28). 

On May 18, 2022, the Company issued 11,000,000 registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.01 
per  share  from  its  authorized  share  capital  under  exclusion  of  the  subscription  rights  of  existing 
shareholders.  The  new  shares  were  offered  to  investors  as  part  of  an  accelerated  book  building 
process. The placement of the shares at a price of CHF 19.40 per share generated gross proceeds of 
CHF 213,400,000 (€203.5 million), resulting in an increase in the share capital of €0.1 million and an 
increase in the additional paid-in capital of €203.4 million. The costs incurred of €3.6 million that are 
directly attributable to the placement of the shares have been recognized as a deduction from equity 
(additional paid-in capital). The net proceeds from the capital increase amounted to €199.9 million and 
were used to fund, in part, the acquisition of Evergreen Asia (see also notes 23 and 28). The new shares 
were listed and admitted to trading on SIX Swiss Exchange on May 19, 2022. The newly issued shares 
have the same rights as the Company’s other registered shares. 

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Consolidated financial statements

On May 23, 2022, the Company issued 33,750,000 registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.01 
per  share  from  its  authorized  share  capital  under  exclusion  of  the  subscription  rights  of  existing 
shareholders. The shares, together with a cash payment, were part of the consideration for Scholle 
IPN that was transferred to CLIL on June 1, 2022 (see notes 28 and 29). The difference of €686.5 million 
between the nominal value of the issued shares and the fair value of the shares at the acquisition date is 
presented as additional paid-in capital. The newly issued shares have the same rights as the Company’s 
other registered shares. CLIL has agreed to a lock-up period for these shares of 18-24 months, subject 
to customary exceptions. 

The  382,270,872  shares  in  issue  as  of  December  31,  2023  represent  €3.4  million  of  share  capital 
(€3.4 million as of December 31, 2022).

Capital band and conditional share capital

The  Company  had  authorized  share  capital  of  CHF  565,062.61  and  conditional  share  capital  of 
CHF  640,106.48  as  of  December  31,  2022.  As  of  December  31,  2023,  the  Company  has  conditional 
share  capital  of  CHF  640,106.48  but  no  longer  any  authorized  share  capital  due  to  the  revision  of 
Swiss  corporate  law.  It  instead  has  a  capital  band  ranging  from  CHF  3,440,437.85  (lower  limit)  to 
CHF 4,587,250.46 (upper limit). 

Before  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  April  20,  2023,  the  Board  of  Directors  was  authorized, 
at  any  time  until  April  21,  2023,  to  increase  the  Company’s  share  capital  through  the  issue  of  up  to 
56,506,261  registered  shares.  Capital  increases  from  authorized  and  conditional  share  capital  were 
subject to a single combined limit, and could not exceed 64,010,648 shares, equaling CHF 640,106.48. 
However, the authority to issue shares from authorized and conditional share capital under exclusion 
of  the  subscription  and  advance  subscription  rights  respectively  was  limited  to  a  single  combined 
maximum of 22,754,174 shares, equaling CHF 227,541.74.

The  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  April  20,  2023  approved  the  introduction  of  a  capital  band  as 
introduced  under  the  revised  Swiss  corporate  law  as  of  January  1,  2023.  The  capital  band  replaces 
the existing authorized share capital. Under the capital band, the Board of Directors is authorized to 
increase the share capital by up to 20% of the current share capital if shareholders’ subscription rights 
are granted, and up to 10% if shareholders’ subscription rights are excluded. The Board of Directors 
may  also  reduce  the  share  capital  by  up  to  10%  through  cancellation  of  shares  or  nominal  value 
reduction or by a simultaneous reduction and re-increase of the share capital. The authorization under 
the capital band is limited to three years until April 20, 2026 or the full use of the capital band.

The  total  number  of  registered  shares  issued  from  (i)  the  capital  band  where  the  shareholders’ 
subscription  rights  are  excluded  and  (ii)  the  conditional  share  capital  where  the  shareholders’ 
advance  subscription  rights  for  equity-linked  financing  instruments  are  excluded,  may  not  exceed  
38,227,087 registered shares. Within the limit outlined above, the proportion of new shares assigned to 
each of the categories is stipulated by the Board of Directors.

The proceeds from an issue of new shares under the capital band can be used for various purposes. 
This  provides  flexibility  to  seek  additional  capital,  if  required,  for  investment  and  acquisition 
opportunities  or  to  take  advantage  of  favorable  market  conditions  to  further  improve  the  Group’s 
capital  position.  The  conditional  share  capital  is  divided  into  CHF  160,026.62  for  employee  benefit 
plans and CHF 480,079.86 for equity-linked financing instruments as of December 31, 2023 (also as 
of December 31, 2022). 

Treasury shares

The  Company  purchases  its  own  shares  on  the  market  to  settle  its  obligations  under  the  Group’s 
equity-settled  share-based  payment  plans  and  arrangements  (see  note  31).  The  Company  held 
39,985  shares  for  this  purpose  as  of  December  31,  2023  (23,295  shares  as  of  December  31,  2022), 
representing an amount of €1.0 million, or €1.5 million including foreign currency exchange movements 
(€0.5 million as of December 31, 2022, or €1.3 million including foreign currency exchange movements). 
All treasury shares are carried at acquisition cost.

In  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023,  the  Company  transferred  380,166  treasury  shares 
(728,261 treasury shares in the year ended December 31, 2022), representing €9.2 million (€15.1 million 
for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022)  to  participants  in  the  Group’s  equity-settled  share-based 
payment plans and arrangements.

The table below provides an overview of the Group’s treasury shares.

(Number of treasury shares or in € million)

Number

Amount

Number

Amount

2023

2022

Balance as of January 1
Purchases
Transfer under equity-settled share-based 

payment plans and arrangements

Balance as of December 31

23,295
396,856

(380,166)
39,985

(1.3)
(9.4)

9.2
(1.5)

2,430
749,126

(728,261)
23,295

(0.1)
(16.3)

15.1
(1.3)

Dividends

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023,  the  Board  of  Directors  will  propose  to  the  Annual  General 
Meeting to be held on April 23, 2024 a dividend payment of CHF 0.48 per share, totaling CHF 183.5 million 
(which, as per the exchange rate as of December 31, 2023, would equal €198.2 million). The dividend 
payment to be proposed is not recognized as a liability. 

A dividend of CHF 0.47 per share, totaling CHF 179.6 million (€180.2 million), was paid to shareholders 
from  the  capital  contribution  reserve  (additional  paid-in  capital)  in  April  2023.  A  dividend  of 
CHF 0.45 per share, totaling CHF 151.9 million (€147.9 million), was paid from the capital contribution 
reserve in April 2022. 

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Consolidated financial statements

Accounting policy 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of shares and purchase of treasury shares are 
recognized as a deduction from equity. Any resulting tax effects of any transaction costs that are 
recognized in equity are also reflected in equity. 

Treasury shares 

The cost of repurchased shares is presented as a deduction from equity, in the separate category 
treasury  shares.  When  treasury  shares  are  subsequently  transferred  to  settle  the  Group’s 
obligations  under  its  equity-settled  share-based  payment  plans  and  arrangements  (or  sold,  if 
applicable), the related amount recognized as a share-based payment expense (or any amount 
received  under  a  sale)  is  recognized  as  an  increase  in  equity.  Any  resulting  surplus  or  deficit  is 
presented  as  an  adjustment  to  additional  paid-in  capital.  The  Group  applies  the  average  cost 
method to calculate the surplus or deficit on the transfer or sale of treasury shares. 

The following table includes information about the remaining contractual maturities for the Group’s 
non-derivative  financial  liabilities  as  of  December  31,  2023.  The  table  includes  both  interest  and 
principal cash flows. Balances due within one year are equal to their carrying amounts as the impact of 
discounting is not significant.

Carrying 
amount

Total

Up to  
1 year

1–2  
years

2–5  
years

More than  
5 years

Contractual cash flows

(1,003.2)

(1,003.2)

(988.3)

(3.7)

(9.8)

(1.4)

(548.5)

(567.1)

(11.7)

(555.4)

term loan

(548.1)

(594.3)

(30.2)

(564.1)

–

–

–

–

(In € million)

As of December 31, 2023
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings:

–  Senior unsecured notes
–  Senior unsecured Euro 

26  Financial risk management

In the course of its business, the Group is exposed to a number of financial risks: liquidity risk, market 
risk (including currency risk, commodity risk and interest rate risk) and credit risk. This note presents 
the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its exposure to these financial risks. Note 
33  includes  an  overview  of  the  derivative  financial  instruments  that  the  Group  has  entered  into  to 
mitigate its market risk exposure.

Exposure  to  liquidity,  market  and  credit  risks  arises  in  the  normal  course  of  the  Group’s  business. 
Management and the Board of Directors have overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight 
of the Group’s financial risk management framework. Management has established a treasury policy 
that identifies risks faced by the Group and sets out policies and procedures to mitigate those risks. 
Financial  risk  management  is  primarily  carried  out  by  the  Group’s  Treasury  function.  Management 
has delegated authority levels and authorized the use of various financial instruments to a restricted 
number of personnel within the Treasury function. 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not meet its contractual obligations as they fall due. The 
Group evaluates its liquidity requirements on an ongoing basis using various cash and financial planning 
analyses and ensures that it has sufficient cash to meet expected operating expenses, repayments of 
and interest payments on its debt and lease payments.

The Group generates sufficient cash flows from its operating activities to meet obligations arising from 
its financial liabilities. The Group had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of €275.7 million as of 
December 31, 2023 (€490.0 million as of December 31, 2022). It has a multi-currency revolving credit 
facility in place to cover potential shortfalls and access to local credit facilities in various locations, 
which are available if needed to support the cash management of local operations. In 2024, the Group 
will look to refinance part of its loans and borrowings that fall due in mid-2025. See further note 23.

–  Unsecured US Dollar 

term loan

–  Unsecured SSD
–  Unsecured credit  

facility

–  Local credit lines
–  Lease liabilities

Contingent consideration
Total non-derivative 
financial liabilities

(243.8)
(648.2)

(100.0)
(112.1)
(251.1)
(55.0)

(305.9)
(764.3)

(102.5)
(115.8)
(356.3)
(39.2)

(16.5)
(32.3)

(16.4)
(115.7)

(273.0)
(527.6)

–
(88.7)

(102.5)
(115.8)
(68.4)
–

–
–
(53.9)
(30.1)

–
–
(98.3)
(9.1)

–
–
(135.7)
–

(3,510.0)

(3,848.6)

(1,365.7)

(1,339.3)

(917.8)

(225.8)

The  agreements  with  the  Group’s  note  holders  and  other  lenders  contain  covenants  and  certain 
clauses that may require earlier repayments than indicated in the table above. The Group monitors the 
covenants as well as the aforementioned clauses on a regular basis to ensure that it is in compliance 
with the agreements at all times. 

The interest payments on the two term loans, three of the SSD tranches and draw-downs of local credit 
lines are variable. The interest rate amounts included in the table above that relate to those borrowings 
will therefore change if the market interest rates (Euribor or SOFR) change. The interest rate amounts 
are  also  subject  to  change  depending  on  the  Group’s  net  leverage  and/or  the  achievement  of 
sustainability-linked targets. See note 23. 

The Group has entered into an interest rate swap that fixes the variable interest rate on its US Dollar 
term loan for three years, which is not considered in the table above (see section “Interest rate risk” in 
this note). As of December 31, 2023, the interest rate swap is estimated to reduce the interest payments 
on the US Dollar term loan by approximately €5 million in 2024 and €1 million in 2025.

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Significant  judgment  is  involved  in  assessing  the  future  cash  flows  relating  to  the  contingent 
consideration for Scholle IPN (see notes 28 and 33), and the final payments may be different from the 
amounts in the table above. The contingent consideration is included in other non-current liabilities. 

Trade  and  other  payables  include  liabilities,  together  with  estimated  cash  outflows,  that  relate  to 
arrangements where aseptic carton filling lines are deployed with customers via the involvement of a 
financing partner (see note 18). The majority of the outstanding obligations for the Group to repurchase 
the filling lines from the financing partners are expected to be settled within two to five years.

The Group enters into derivative contracts as part of operating the business and may, from time to 
time,  also  enter  into  financing-related  derivatives.  Commodity  derivative  contracts  are  net  cash-
settled.  Foreign  currency  derivative  contracts  and  financing-related  derivative  contracts  are  net  or 
gross cash-settled. The related derivative assets and liabilities recognized as of December 31, 2023 
and  December  31,  2022  represent  the  Group’s  liquidity  exposure  as  of  that  date  (see  note  33).  The 
cash flows resulting from a settlement of the derivative contracts may change as commodity prices, 
exchange rates and interest rates change. However, the overall impact on the Group’s liquidity from 
the derivative contracts is not deemed to be significant. The expected impact of the Group’s interest 
rate  swap  is  described  above.  See  sections  “Currency  risk”  and  “Commodity  price  risk”  in  this  note 
for  additional  details  about  the  Group’s  outstanding  foreign  currency  and  commodity  derivative 
contracts. 

The following table includes information about the remaining contractual maturities for the Group’s 
non-derivative financial liabilities as of December 31, 2022. 

(In € million)

Carrying 
amount

 Total

 Up to 
1 year

1–2  
years

2–5  
years

More than 
5 years

Contractual cash flows

As of December 31, 2022
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings:
–  Senior unsecured 

(1,036.7)

(1,036.7)

(1,019.4)

(4.5)

(6.2)

(6.6)

notes

(996.8)

(1,032.8)

(465.6)

(11.7)

(555.5)

–  Senior unsecured Euro 

term loan

(546.9)

(603.9)

(21.8)

(22.0)

(560.1)

 – 

 – 

–  Unsecured US Dollar 

term loan

–  Unsecured SSD
–  Lease liabilities

Contingent consideration
Total non-derivative 
financial liabilities

(252.5)
(647.6)
(230.9)
(113.2)

(318.2)
(762.4)
(338.2)
(212.3)

(13.7)
(24.8)
(52.8)
–

(13.7)
(25.2)
(45.7)
(67.5)

(290.8)
(622.7)
(93.4)
(144.8)

 – 
(89.7)
(146.3)
 – 

(3,824.6)

(4,304.5)

(1,598.1)

(190.3)

(2,273.5)

(242.6)

Market risk

Market  risk  is  the  risk  that  changes  in  market  prices,  such  as  foreign  currency  exchange  rates, 
commodity prices and interest rates, will affect the cash flows or the fair value of the Group’s holdings 
of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market 
risk exposures within acceptable parameters. 

The Group buys and sells derivatives in the ordinary course of business to manage market risks. The 
Group  does  not  enter  into  derivative  contracts  for  speculative  purposes.  Hedge  accounting  under 
IFRS 9 is not applied. However, see the section “Currency risk” below and note 28 for an exception to 
this policy in the year ended December 31, 2022.

Currency risk

As  a  result  of  the  Group’s  international  operations,  it  is  exposed  to  foreign  currency  risk  on  sales, 
purchases,  borrowings  and  dividend  payments  that  are  denominated  in  currencies  that  are  not  the 
functional currency of the entity involved in the transaction. The Group is also exposed to translation 
currency risk arising from the translation of the assets, liabilities and results of its foreign entities from 
their  respective  functional  currencies  into  Euro,  the  Group’s  presentation  currency.  The  functional 
currencies of the subsidiaries are mainly Euro, US Dollar, Swiss Franc, Chinese Renminbi, Thai Baht, 
Brazilian Real and Mexican Peso. 

In accordance with the Group’s Treasury policy, the Group seeks to minimize transaction currency risk 
via natural offsets wherever possible. Therefore, when commercially feasible, the Group incurs costs 
in the same currencies in which cash flows are generated. In addition, the Group systematically hedges 
its  major  transactional  currency  exposures  (by  entering  into  foreign  currency  derivative  contracts), 
using a 12-month rolling layered approach. See also note 8. The Group does not hedge its exposure to 
translation gains or losses related to the results of its entities with a functional currency other than the 
Euro. 

To  manage  the  foreign  currency  exposure  arising  from  the  US  Dollar  payments  relating  to  the 
acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia in 2022, the Group entered into deal-contingent foreign 
currency  derivatives  in  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022.  These  derivatives  were  designated  as 
hedging instruments. See note 28 for further details.

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The following table provides an overview of the outstanding foreign currency derivative contracts entered into as part of the operating business as of December 31, 2023.

Type

Non-deliverable forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards

Contract  
type

Currency

Contracted 
volume

Counter-
currency

Contracted conversion 
range

Contracted date  
of maturity

Buy
Buy
Buy
Sell
Sell
Buy
Buy
Buy
Buy
Buy
Buy
Buy
Buy

EUR
EUR
USD
EUR
USD
EUR
USD
CNY
EUR
EUR
USD
USD
USD

17,400,000
64,239,000
8,709,699
6,300,000
27,010,000
4,060,000
21,000,000
307,000,000
4,488,000
70,450,000
424,000
50,000,000
40,850,000

BRL
THB
THB
THB
THB
CNY
CNY
EUR
AUD
USD
AUD
EUR
MXN

5.2688 – 5.9640
36.1950 – 38.4297
34.3118 – 34.3315
37.9680 – 37.9680
32.7902 – 36.0349
7.4384 – 7.9201
7.1285 – 7.1576
7.7946 – 7.8094
1.6561 – 1.6578
1.0658 – 1.1177
0.6616 – 0.6627
1.0959 – 1.1108
17.1712 – 19.8952

Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Jan. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Jan. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Jun. 2024
Feb. 2024 – Apr. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Feb. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Mar. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Mar. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Mar. 2024
Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024

The following table provides an overview of the outstanding foreign currency derivative contracts entered into as part of the operating business as of December 31, 2022.

Type

Non-deliverable forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards
Currency forwards

Contract  
type

Currency

Contracted 
volume

Counter-
currency

Contracted conversion 
range

Contracted date  
of maturity

Buy
Buy
Buy
Sell
Buy
Buy
Buy
Buy
Buy
Buy

EUR
EUR
USD
USD
EUR
USD
EUR
EUR
USD
USD

17,380,000
61,828,988
13,099,223
34,625,000
16,550,000
17,000,000
6,520,880
73,980,000
388,000
36,180,000

BRL
THB
THB
THB
CNY
CNY
AUD
USD
AUD
MXN

5.1890 – 6.7060
36.3065 – 37.7894
34.5900 – 34.5930
31.9681 – 37.7439
6.9113 – 7.4471
6.6625 – 7.2636
1.5295 – 1.5698
0.9905 – 1.1581
1.4801 – 1.4836
19.5333 – 22.8202

Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
Jan. 2023 – Jan. 2023
Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
Apr. 2023 – Apr. 2023
Jan. 2023 – Jul. 2023
Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
Jan. 2023 – Mar. 2023
Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023

The Group’s primary unhedged transaction currency exposure as of December 31, 2023 relates to intra-group Euro-denominated loan receivables of entities with the Swiss Franc as their functional currency 
and to intra-group US Dollar-denominated loan payables of entities with the Euro as their functional currency. A 5% weakening of the Euro against the Swiss Franc as of December 31, 2023 would result in an 
unrealized foreign currency exchange loss of €37.8 million as of December 31, 2023. A 5% weakening of the Euro against the US Dollar as of December 31, 2023 would result in an unrealized foreign currency 
exchange loss of €33.6 million as of December 31, 2023.

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The  Group’s  primary  unhedged  transaction  currency  exposure  as  of  December  31,  2022  relates  to 
intra-group  Euro-denominated  loan  receivables  of  entities  with  the  Swiss  Franc  as  their  functional 
currency  and  to  intra-group  US  Dollar-denominated  loan  payables  of  entities  with  the  Euro  as  their 
functional  currency.  A  5%  weakening  of  the  Euro  against  the  Swiss  Franc  as  of  December  31,  2022 
would  have  resulted  in  an  additional  unrealized  foreign  currency  exchange  loss  of  €18.4  million  as 
of  December  31,  2022.  A  5%  weakening  of  the  Euro  against  the  US  Dollar  as  of  December  31,  2022 
would have resulted in an additional unrealized foreign currency exchange loss of €19.6 million as of 
December 31, 2022.

Commodity price risk

Commodity price risk is the risk that changes in the prices of commodities purchased by the Group and 
used as inputs in the production process may impact the Group, as such commodity price changes 
cannot  always  be  passed  on  to  the  customers  on  a  timely  basis  (see  also  note  5.4).  The  majority  of 
the customer contracts in the bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses include clauses that enable 
commodity price fluctuations to be passed on to the customers. As this is not the case for the customer 
contracts in the carton business, there is generally a time lag between increased commodity prices 
and the implementation of higher customer prices.

The Group’s exposure to commodity price risk arises principally from the purchase of polymers and 
aluminum. The Group’s objective is to ensure that the commodity price risk exposure in the current 
year is kept at an acceptable level. The Group generally purchases commodities at spot market prices 
and uses derivatives to hedge the exposure in relation to the cost of polymers (and their feedstocks) 
and aluminum. This strategy means that the Group is able to fix the raw material prices for the majority 
of  its  anticipated  polymer  and  aluminum  purchases,  which  substantially  reduces  the  exposure  to 
raw material price fluctuations over that period. The Group also hedges a part of its electricity price 
exposure in continental Europe.

The realized gain or loss arising from derivative commodity contracts is recognized in cost of sales, 
while the unrealized gain or loss associated with derivative commodity contracts is recognized in other 
income or expenses.

The Group recognized an unrealized gain of €12.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 
an  unrealized  loss  of  €46.0  million  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022  relating  to  its  derivative 
commodity contracts as a component of other income. It recognized a realized loss of €32.7 million 
for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  and  a  realized  gain  of  €33.5  million  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2022 relating to its derivative commodity contracts as a component of cost of sales. 

The  following  table  provides  an  overview  of  the  outstanding  commodity  derivative  contracts  as  of 
December 31, 2023. 

Type

Aluminum swaps
Aluminum premium 

swaps

Polymer swaps
Polymer swaps
Polymer swaps
Monomer swaps
Electricity swaps

Unit of 
measure

Contracted 
volume

Contracted  
price range

Contracted date of 
maturity

metric ton

21,770

$2,180 – $2,746 Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024

metric ton
metric ton
metric ton
metric ton
metric ton
megawatt hour

5,400
16,560
5,040
15,924
35,280
59,049

$256 – $345 Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
€1,900 – €2,070 Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
€1,560 Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
$1,190 – $1,460 Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
€1,170 – €1,319 Jan. 2024 – Dec. 2024
€92 – €240 Jan. 2024 – Jan. 2026

The  following  table  provides  an  overview  of  the  outstanding  commodity  derivative  contracts  as  of 
December 31, 2022. 

Type

Aluminum swaps
Aluminum premium 

swaps

Polymer swaps
Polymer swaps
Polymer swaps
Polymer swaps
Polymer swaps
Monomer swaps
Electricity swaps

Unit of 
measure

Contracted 
volume

Contracted  
price range

Contracted date of 
maturity

metric ton

18,060

$2,268 – $3,409 Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023

metric ton
metric ton
metric ton
metric ton
metric ton
metric ton
metric ton
megawatt hour

9,050
19,580
2,040
6,660
4,200
8,100
29,775
12,500

$294 – $445 Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
€2,025 – €2,307 Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
€2,112 Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
$1,250 Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
$1,665 Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
$1,560 Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
€1,230 – €1,566 Jan. 2023 – Dec. 2023
€200 – €235 Feb. 2023 – Oct. 2023

Assuming  a  10%  parallel  upward  or  downward  movement  in  the  price  curve  used  to  value  the 
commodity  derivative  contracts  with  all  other  variables  remaining  constant,  a  remeasurement  of 
commodity derivative contracts as of December 31, 2023 would have had an impact of €15.0 million 
on the Group’s profit before income tax (an impact of €15.9 million on the profit before income tax as 
of December 31, 2022). 

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Interest rate risk

Credit risk

The Group’s interest rate risk arises primarily from variable interest rates on its Euro and US Dollar term 
loans, three of the tranches of its SSD, and draw-downs of its multi-currency revolving credit facility 
and local credit lines, but also from cash and cash equivalents. The Group pays a fixed interest rate on 
its notes and three of the tranches of its SSD and the current draw-down of its unsecured credit facility.

The Group has entered into a three-year interest rate swap to hedge the cash flow exposure arising on 
its US Dollar term loan at variable interest rate. The swap is presented as a financing-related derivative 
as part of other non-current assets. The fair value changes are recognized in finance income or finance 
expenses. See section “Liquidity risk” and note 33 for additional details. 

The  interest  rate  profile  of  the  Group’s  significant  interest-bearing  financial  instruments  as  of 
December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is presented in the following table. 

(In € million)

Fixed rate instruments
Financial assets
Financial liabilities

Effect of interest rate swap

Variable rate instruments
Financial assets
Financial liabilities

Effect of interest rate swap

As of  
Dec. 31, 
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

5.2
(993.6)
(988.4)
(244.3)
(1,232.7)

280.9
(1,463.9)
(1,183.0)
244.3
(938.7)

6.9
(1,323.4)
(1,316.5)
(253.2)
(1,569.7)

503.8
(1,360.7)
(856.9)
253.2
(603.7)

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  of  financial  loss  to  the  Group  if  a  customer  or  counterparty  to  a  financial 
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The carrying amount of financial assets represents 
the maximum credit exposure. 

Credit risk arises principally from the Group’s receivables from its customers. Historically, there has 
been a low level of losses resulting from default by customers in the aseptic carton business. This also 
applies for the customers in the bag-in-box, spouted pouch and chilled carton businesses. 

The  credit  risk  relating  to  trade  receivables  is  influenced  mainly  by  the  individual  characteristics  of 
each customer. Given the diverse global operations and customers across the Group, credit control 
procedures are jointly managed by the Group’s Treasury function and each of the operating businesses 
within  the  Group.  These  joint  responsibilities  include,  but  are  not  limited  to,  reviewing  the  individual 
characteristics of new customers for creditworthiness before accepting the customer and agreeing 
upon purchase limits and terms of trade as well as regularly reviewing the creditworthiness of existing 
customers and previously agreed purchase limits and terms of trade.

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk by executing a credit limit policy, requiring advance payments 
in  certain  instances,  taking  out  insurance  for  specific  debtors  as  well  as  utilizing  securitization  and 
non-recourse factoring programs. See further note 16.

In addition, concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customers comprising a diversified mix of 
international companies, large national and regional companies as well as small local companies, most 
of which have been customers of the Group for many years. 

Management believes that the recognized loss allowance sufficiently covers the risk of default based 
on  historical  payment  behavior  and  assessments  of  future  expectations  of  credit  losses,  including 
regular analysis of customer credit risk.

In line with its Treasury policy, the Group generally enters into transactions only with banks and financial 
institutions having a credit rating of at least investment grade (long term: BBB or Baa rating or higher 
and short term: A-2 or P-2 rating or higher as per Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s).

A 100 basis point increase in the variable component of the interest rate on the Euro term loan, the 
three SSD tranches at variable interest rates and the draw-downs of local credit lines would increase 
the annual interest expense by €12.2 million as of December 31, 2023. A 100 basis point increase in the 
variable component of the interest rate on the Euro term loan and the three SSD tranches at variable 
interest rates would have increased the annual interest expense by €11.1 million as of December 31, 2022. 
The US Dollar term loan is not included in these analyses as the interest rate of this loan has been fixed 
for three years with an interest rate swap. 

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Consolidated financial statements

Our group structure and related parties  

This section provides information about the Group’s subsidiaries and other related parties. It includes 
certain information about the acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia in 2022. 

27  Group entities

Overview of Group entities 

The following table provides an overview of all the Group’s subsidiaries and joint venture. The ownership 
interests are the same as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, unless specifically stated. The 
ownership and voting interests are the same for all Group entities. The Group owns 100% of the shares 
and the reporting date of the entities is December 31, unless specifically stated. The joint venture does 
not have any subsidiaries.

Companies and countries

Parent company 
Switzerland
SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall2
Subsidiaries 
Algeria
EURL SIG Combibloc Algeria Ltd3
Argentina
Combibloc S.R.L., Buenos Aires4
Australia
Scholle IPN Pty Ltd., Edinburgh North
SIG Australia Holding Pty Ltd., Canberra
SIG Combibloc Australia Pty Ltd., Broadmeadows
Austria
SIG Austria Holding GmbH, Saalfelden
SIG Combibloc GmbH, Saalfelden
SIG Combibloc GmbH & Co. KG, Saalfelden
Bangladesh
SIG Combibloc Bangladesh Ltd., Dhaka
Brazil
Scholle Ltda., Vinhedo
SIG Beverages Brasil Ltda., Sao Paulo
SIG Combibloc do Brasil Ltda., Sao Paulo

As of December 31, 2023

Share capital1

Interest

3,822,709 CHF

100%

1,500,000 DZD

100%

6,765,005,520 ARS

100%

2 AUD
32,100,000 AUD
40,000,001 AUD

1,000,000 EUR
35,000 EUR
4,500,000 EUR

100%
100%
100%

100%
100%
100%

50,000,000 BDT

100%

86,258,020 BRL
109,327,434 BRL
722,386,462 BRL

100%
100%
100%

Companies and countries

Canada
Scholle IPN Canada Ltd., Québec
Chile
Scholle IPN SpA, Santiago
SIG Combibloc Chile SpA, Santiago
China
Scholle IPN Packaging (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., Suzhou
SIG Combibloc (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., Suzhou
SIG Combibloc (Suzhou) Technology Co. Ltd., Suzhou
SIG Packaging (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Shanghai5
Czechia
SIG Combibloc s.r.o., Hradec Králové
Egypt
SIG Combibloc Egypt LLC, Cairo
France
Scholle IPN France SAS, Schalbach6
SIG Combibloc S.à.r.l., Courbevoie
Germany
Scholle IPN Germany GmbH, Eisfeld7,8
Scholle IPN Germany GmbH, Linnich8
SIG Combibloc GmbH, Linnich
SIG Combibloc Systems GmbH, Linnich
SIG Combibloc Zerspanungstechnik GmbH, Aachen
SIG Euro Holding GmbH, Linnich
SIG Information Technology GmbH, Linnich
SIG International Services GmbH, Linnich
India
Bossar Packaging Private Ltd., Pune9,10
Scholle IPN India Packaging Private Ltd., Palghar9,10,11
Scholle Packaging (India) Private Ltd., Palghar9
SIG Combibloc India Private Ltd., Gurgaon, Haryana9
Indonesia
P.T. SIG Combibloc Indonesia, Jakarta Selatan
Italy
SIG Combibloc S.r.l., Parma
Luxembourg
SIG Combibloc Holdings S.à r.l., Munsbach
SIG Combibloc PurchaseCo S.à r.l., Munsbach

As of December 31, 2023

Share capital1

Interest

1,000 CAD

100%

9,006,501,235 CLP
5,016,722,134 CLP

15,400,000 USD
133,000,000 USD
3,800,000 USD
98,374,102 CNY

100%
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%

200,000 CZK

100%

10,000 EGP

100%

31,000 EUR

25,000 EUR

34,494,382 EUR
1,000,000 EUR
256,000 EUR
10,000,000 EUR
500,000 EUR
1,000,000 EUR

–
100%

100%
–
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

17,649,000 INR
15,290,240 INR
155,254,700 INR
964,721,600 INR

84.71%
100%
100%
100%

13,549,682,000 IDR

100%

101,400 EUR

100%

2,000,001 EUR
4,012,500 EUR

100%
100%

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Companies and countries

Share capital1

Interest

Companies and countries

As of December 31, 2023

Malaysia
Scholle IPN Packaging (SEA) SDN. BHD, Kuala Lumpur
SIG Combibloc Malaysia SDN. BHD, Kuala Lumpur
Mexico
SIG Combibloc Manufacturing México, S. de R.L. de C.V., 

Queretaro

SIG Combibloc México, S.A. de C.V., Mexico City
Netherlands
Clean Flexible Packaging B.V., Tilburg
Clean Flexible Packaging Holding B.V., Tilburg
Scholle IPN Europe B.V., Tilburg
Scholle IPN Europe Holding B.V., Tilburg
Scholle IPN Holding B.V., Tilburg
Scholle IPN IP B.V., Tilburg
Scholle IPN Netherlands B.V., Tilburg
SIG Combibloc B.V., Hengelo
New Zealand
Scholle IPN New Zealand Ltd., Auckland
SIG Combibloc New Zealand Ltd., Auckland
Nigeria
SIG Combibloc Nigeria Ltd., Lagos
Pakistan
SIG Combibloc Pakistan (SMC – Private) Ltd., Lahore12
Poland
SIG Combibloc Sp. z o.o., Warsaw
Romania
SIG Combibloc Services S.R.L., Cluj
Russia
OOO SIG Combibloc, Moscow
Scholle IPN Eastern Europe LLC, Voronezh10
Saudi Arabia
Al Obeikan SIG Combibloc Company Ltd., Riyadh
Serbia
SIG South East Europe d.o.o. Beograd, Beograd
Singapore
SIG Combibloc Singapore Private Ltd., Singapore
South Africa
SIG Combibloc (South Africa) Pty. Ltd., Cape Town

445,500 MYR
1,000,000 MYR

100%
100%

142,010,000 MXN
1,000,000 MXN

2 EUR
2 EUR
20,000 EUR
18,000 EUR
20,220 EUR
18,000 EUR
18,000 EUR
40,000 EUR

0 NZD
0 NZD

100%
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

100%
100%

10,000,000 NGN

100%

100,000 PKR

100%

249,934 PLN

100%

1,000,000 RON

100%

5,000,000 RUB
221,331,321 RUB

100%
99.9%

75,000,000 SAR

100%

939,200 RSD

100%

1,000 SGD

100%

1,000 ZAR

100%

South Korea
SIG Combibloc Korea Ltd., Seoul
SIG Packaging Korea Ltd., Seoul13
Spain
Bossar Packaging S.L.U., Barbera del Valles
SIG Combibloc S.A.U., Madrid
Sweden
SIG Combibloc AB, Eslöv
Switzerland
SIG allCap AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall
SIG InnoVentures AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall14
SIG Procurement AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall15
SIG Receivables Management AG, Neuhausen am 
Rheinfall16
SIG Services AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall17 
SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft GmbH, 

Neuhausen am Rheinfall

Taiwan
SIG Combibloc Taiwan Ltd., Taipei
SIG Packaging (Taiwan) Co., Ltd., Hsinchu Hsien18
Thailand
SIG Combibloc Ltd., Rayong
Turkey
SIG Combibloc Paketleme ve Ticaret Ltd. Şirketi, 
Istanbul4
United Kingdom
Scholle IPN UK Ltd., Gateshead
SIG Combibloc Ltd., Gateshead
UAE
SIG Combibloc FZCO, Dubai
USA
BBI Company Inc., Northlake19
Clean Flexible Packaging Inc., Northlake
Scholle IPN Atlanta Corporation, Peachtree City
Scholle IPN Corporation, Northlake
Scholle IPN Packaging Inc., Northlake
SIG Combibloc Inc., Chadds Ford
SIG Combibloc US Acquisition Inc., Chadds Ford

As of December 31, 2023

Share capital1

Interest

260,000,000 KRW
899,480,000 KRW

1,248,000 EUR
330,550 EUR

100%
100%

100%
100%

100,000 SEK

100%

7,000,000 CHF
1,000,000 CHF
2,000,000 CHF

1,000,000 CHF
37,931,400 CHF

100%
100%
100%

100%
100%

20,000 CHF

100%

15,000,000 TWD
1,000,000 TWD

100%
100%

3,070,693,000 THB

100%

170,000 TRY

100%

1 GBP
250,000 GBP

100%
100%

24,000,000 AED

100%

20 USD
0 USD
0 USD
10,000 USD
27,000,000 USD
10 USD

–
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

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Companies and countries

USA continued
SIG Combibloc US Acquisition II Inc., Chadds Ford
SIG Holding USA, LLC, Chadds Ford
Vietnam
SIG Vietnam Ltd., Ho Chi Minh City
Joint venture
Japan
DNP • SIG Combibloc Co. Ltd., Tokyo

2,000,000,000 VND

100%

75,000,000 JPY

50%

1  Unaudited.
2  The registered address of SIG Group AG is Laufengasse 18, 8212 Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Switzerland.
3  New entity, incorporated in the first quarter of 2023.
4  Argentina and Turkey are regarded as hyperinflationary as of December 31, 2023. The impacts of applying hyperinflationary 

accounting as per IAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies is not material to the Group. 

5  Evergreen Packaging (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. was acquired as part of the Evergreen Asia acquisition on August 2, 2022 (see note 28). 

The name was changed to SIG Packaging (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. after the acquisition.

6  Scholle IPN France SAS was liquidated in the third quarter of 2023.
7  Previously Scholle IPN Investment GmbH. 
8  Scholle IPN Germany GmbH was merged into Scholle IPN Investment GmbH in the second quarter of 2023. In the course of the 
merger, the name and the registered address of Scholle IPN Investment GmbH, Linnich were changed to Scholle IPN Germany 
GmbH, Eisfeld.

9  Reporting date is March 31. Financial information prepared as of December 31 is used for consolidation purposes.
10  The non-controlling interests are not significant, which is why the Group does not make a distinction between profit, total 

comprehensive income and equity attributable to the owners of the Company and the non-controlling interests.

11  In the acquisition of Scholle IPN in 2022, the Group initially only acquired 90% of the shares of Scholle IPN India Packaging Private 
Ltd. It acquired the remaining 10% of the shares for €3.3 million on March 29, 2023. The purchase of the Indian non-controlling 
interest is presented as a reduction of retained earnings in the statement of changes in equity.

12  New entity, incorporated in the second quarter of 2023.
13  Evergreen Packaging Korea Ltd. was acquired as part of the Evergreen Asia acquisition on August 2, 2022 (see note 28). The name 

was changed to SIG Packaging Korea Ltd. after the acquisition.

14  New entity, incorporated in the first quarter of 2023, that will invest in early-stage companies to support the development of future 
packaging solutions. SIG InnoVentures AG made its first investment in the fourth quarter of 2023 in an early-stage company that 
is engaged in the research, development and commercialization of novel fiber-based products for the packaging industry. The 
investment is not significant. It is presented as part of other non-current assets (see note 21) and measured at fair value. 
15  Previously SIG Combibloc Procurement AG. The name was changed to SIG Procurement AG in the third quarter of 2023.
16  Previously SIG Combibloc Receivables Management AG. The name was changed to SIG Receivables Management AG in the third 

quarter of 2023.

17  Previously SIG Combibloc Services AG. The name was changed to SIG Services AG in the third quarter of 2023.
18  Evergreen Packaging (Taiwan) Co. Ltd. was acquired as part of the Evergreen Asia acquisition on August 2, 2022 (see note 28). 

The name was changed to SIG Packaging (Taiwan) Co. Ltd., after the acquisition.

19  BBI Company Inc. was liquidated in the second quarter of 2023.

As of December 31, 2023

Share capital1

Interest

Joint venture in Japan

The  Group  has  a  small  investment  in  a  joint  venture  in  Japan  (DNP  •  SIG  Combibloc  Co.  Ltd).  It  is 
accounted for using the equity method. 

10 USD
1,000 USD

100%
100%

The Japanese joint venture was formed in 2018 with the joint venture partner DNP and provides aseptic 
carton packaging solutions in Japan. There have been no significant transactions with the joint venture 
in the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Its net assets are also not significant.

Accounting policy/basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries  are  entities  controlled  by  the  Group.  Control  exists  when  the  Group  is  exposed  to, 
or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect 
those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from their respective 
acquisition date, which is the date on which the Group obtains control, until the Group loses control. 

Intra-group transactions and balances

Intra-group transactions and balances are eliminated upon consolidation. 

28  Business combinations

Overview

This note includes information about the acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia in 2022 that is 
relevant for the understanding of their impact on the consolidated financial statements for the years 
ended  December  31,  2023  and  December  31,  2022.  Additional  details  are  included  in  note  27  of  the 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Scholle IPN

Overview

On June 1, 2022, the Group acquired 100% of Scholle IPN from CLIL. CLIL is controlled by Laurens Last 
and has subsequently been renamed Clean Holding B.V. Laurens Last was elected to the Company’s 
Board  of  Directors  on  April  7,  2022.  Scholle  IPN  provides  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch  packaging 
solutions. 

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The  following  table  provides  an  overview  of  the  consideration  transferred,  the  recognized  amounts 
of  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  at  the  acquisition  date  and  the  resulting  goodwill.  The 
acquisition  accounting  is  final.  There  have  been  no  material  adjustments  to  the  fair  values  initially 
recognized. 

 (in € million)

Cash
Shares (33,750,000 registered SIG shares)
Contingent consideration
Fair value of consideration 
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other current receivables
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Asset held-for-sale
Trade and other current payables
Loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Other net assets acquired
Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired 
Goodwill, before impact of cash flow hedge accounting
Impact of deal-contingent derivative
Goodwill

424.3
686.8
38.6
1,149.7
46.6
117.2
125.0
210.3
290.3
15.1
(88.9)
(393.5)
(120.9)
5.1
206.3
943.4
(13.6)
929.8

“Other net assets acquired” mainly relates to deferred and current tax assets, right-of-use assets and 
employee benefits. 

For the seven months ended December 31, 2022, the acquisition of Scholle IPN contributed revenue 
of €362.6 million and a profit of €2.1 million to the Group’s result (excluding acquisition-related and 
integration costs reflected in the acquired business but including the impact of provisional fair value 
adjustments,  of  which  €19.4  million  of  fair  value  adjustments  on  inventories).  If  the  acquisition  had 
occurred  on  January  1,  2022,  management  estimates  that  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022, 
consolidated  revenue  would  have  been  €3,021.5  million  and  consolidated  profit  would  have  been 
€42.1  million  (including  the  gains  on  settlement  of  the  deal-contingent  derivatives).  In  determining 
these  amounts,  management  has  assumed  that  the  provisional  fair  value  adjustments  as  of  the 
acquisition date would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2022.

The Group has incurred total acquisition-related costs relating to Scholle IPN of €21.6 million in 2021 
and 2022, of which €16.5 million has been recognized in the year ended December 31, 2022 (as part of 
other expenses).

Consideration

The consideration of €1,149.7 million for Scholle IPN is split between cash payments, newly issued SIG 
shares and contingent consideration. 

At  the  acquisition  date,  the  Company  transferred  €415.5  million  ($445.1  million)  in  cash  and 
33,750,000  newly  issued  SIG  registered  shares  with  a  fair  value  of  €686.8  million  to  the  former 
owner  as  consideration  for  Scholle  IPN.  The  shares  were  issued  from  authorized  share  capital  on 
May 23, 2022 (see note 25). The fair value of the shares was determined by reference to SIG’s share 
price of CHF 20.92 as of closing of the transaction on June 1, 2022. See notes 25 and 29 for additional 
information on the shareholding of the former ultimate beneficial owner of Scholle IPN, Laurens Last, 
who is a related party to the Company via his representation on the Group’s Board of Directors and his 
shareholding in the Company.

The  Group  initially  retained  an  amount  of  €18.7  million  ($20.0  million)  as  per  the  share  purchase 
agreement, which was payable upon finalization of the completion accounts. The completion accounts 
were finalized in September 2022 and resulted in a total cash consideration of €424.3 million.

The  contingent  consideration  depends  on  the  acquired  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch  businesses 
outperforming the top end of the Group’s mid-term revenue growth guidance of 4–6% per year for 
the years ending December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, and would be payable in cash in three annual 
instalments of up to $100 million per year. The fair value of the contingent consideration estimated as 
of the acquisition date was €38.6 million. As of December 31, 2023, the fair value of the contingent 
consideration was €55.0 million (€113.2 million as of December 31, 2022). See note 33 for additional 
details.

Identifiable net assets acquired

The intangible assets mainly comprise customer relationships with a useful life of 12.5 years but also 
technology-related assets with a useful life of ten years and trademarks with a useful life of seven years. 
The useful life of the Scholle trademarks has subsequently been shortened (see note 14). The property, 
plant and equipment balance primarily comprises production-related buildings and equipment. 

One of the acquired production-related buildings was classified as held for sale at the acquisition date. 
It  is  now  leased  by  the  Group.  The  production-related  building  was  sold  by  the  Group  in  June  2022 
for  €15.1  million  (its  assessed  fair  value)  in  a  sale  and  leaseback  transaction  that  had  been  entered 
into before the closing of the acquisition. The transfer of the production-related building by the Group 
to the buyer qualifies to be accounted for as a sale under IFRS 16 Leases. The derecognition of the 
production-related building did not result in any gain or loss. 

The fair value of trade receivables was assessed at €96.5 million. Trade receivables comprised gross 
contractual amounts due of €97.0 million, of which €0.5 million was expected to be uncollectible as of 
the acquisition date.

The Group repaid the external Euro and US Dollar loans of Scholle IPN in connection with the acquisition 
(see note 23 and the section “Deal-contingent derivatives” below).

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Goodwill

Goodwill of €929.8 million for Scholle IPN has been recognized as of the acquisition date. The designation 
of  a  deal-contingent  derivative  as  a  hedging  instrument  in  a  cash  flow  hedge  reduced  the  goodwill 
by €13.6 million (see the section “Deal-contingent derivatives” below). As of December 31, 2022, the 
goodwill amounted to €917.8 million. The decrease from the amount initially recognized as goodwill 
related to foreign currency exchange rate changes.

Assessment of fair values

The Group has applied generally accepted valuation methods in the assessment of the fair values of 
the acquired net assets, including the multi-period excess earnings method to assess the fair value 
of customer relationships. The fair value of the contingent consideration has been estimated using a 
Monte Carlo simulation (see further note 33). 

Deal-contingent derivatives

To manage the foreign currency exposure arising from the part of the consideration for Scholle IPN 
that was payable in US Dollar and the repayment of the acquired US Dollar loan, the Group entered 
into deal-contingent foreign currency derivatives after having signed the share purchase agreement. 

The derivative for the consideration payable in cash was designated as a cash flow-hedging instrument 
in April 2022. At the acquisition date, the cumulative positive fair value changes of the derivative of 
€13.6 million (€11.7 million net of tax) recognized in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) (net of the 
cost  of  hedging)  reduced  the  amount  of  goodwill.  Positive  fair  value  changes  recognized  in  other 
income until the hedge designation date in April 2022 amounted to €11.9 million (see notes 8 and 9). In 
total, the settlement of the derivative relating to the consideration paid in cash for Scholle IPN resulted 
in a net cash inflow of €25.5 million.

The  Group  did  not  apply  hedge  accounting  under  IFRS  for  the  derivative  relating  to  the  repayment 
of the US Dollar loan. Positive fair value changes of this derivative are recognized in finance income 
(see notes 9 and 24). The settlement of the derivative relating to the repayment of the US Dollar loan 
resulted in a net cash inflow of €15.5 million.

Evergreen Asia

Overview

The  Group  acquired  Evergreen’s  chilled  carton  business  in  Asia  Pacific  (“Evergreen  Asia”)  on 
August 2, 2022 on a debt-free basis. It acquired 100% of the shares of Evergreen Packaging Korea Ltd., 
Evergreen Packaging (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. and Evergreen Packaging (Taiwan) Co. Ltd. from Evergreen 
Packaging International LLC (“Evergreen”). Evergreen Asia provides chilled carton packaging solutions 
in Asia. 

The  following  table  provides  an  overview  of  the  consideration  transferred,  the  recognized  amounts 
of  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  at  the  acquisition  date  and  the  resulting  goodwill.  The 
acquisition  accounting  is  final.  There  have  been  no  material  adjustments  to  the  fair  values  initially 
recognized. 

(in € million)

Cash
Fair value of consideration 
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other current receivables
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Trade and other current payables
Deferred tax liabilities
Other net liabilities acquired
Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired 
Goodwill, before impact of cash flow hedge accounting
Impact of deal-contingent derivative
Goodwill

329.8
329.8
7.5
31.2
26.8
85.4
23.7
78.2
(35.7)
(33.0)
(16.4)
167.7
162.1
(30.9)
131.2

“Other net liabilities acquired” mainly relates to deferred tax assets, current tax liabilities, provisions 
and employee benefits. 

For the five months ended December 31, 2022, the acquisition of Evergreen Asia contributed revenue 
of €60.2 million and a  profit of  €2.8  million  to  the  Group’s  result  (excluding  acquisition-related  and 
integration  costs  reflected  in  the  acquired  business  but  including  the  impact  of  provisional  fair 
value  adjustments).  If  the  acquisition  had  occurred  on  January  1,  2022,  management  estimates 
that for the year ended December 31, 2022, consolidated revenue would have been €2,857.1 million 
and  consolidated  profit  would  have  been  €42.2  million  (including  the  gain  on  settlement  of  the 
deal-contingent  derivative).  In  determining  these  amounts,  management  has  assumed  that  the 
provisional fair value adjustments as of the acquisition date would have been the same if the acquisition 
had occurred on January 1, 2022.

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The  Group  has  incurred  total  acquisition-related  costs  relating  to  Evergreen  Asia  of  €10.0  million  in 
2021 and 2022, of which €7.2 million has been recognized in the year ended December 31, 2022 (as part 
of other expenses).

Consideration

The  Group  transferred  €329.5  million  ($335.9  million)  in  cash  to  Evergreen  as  consideration  for 
Evergreen  Asia  on  August  2,  2022.  The  final  consideration  was  determined  upon  the  completion 
settlement in February 2023, with no significant impact on the consideration transferred.

Identifiable net assets acquired

The  intangible  assets  mainly  comprise  customer  relationships  with  a  useful  life  of  15  years  but  also 
technology-related assets with a useful life of seven years. The property, plant and equipment balance 
primarily  comprises  production-related  buildings  and  equipment.  The  right  of-use  assets  primarily 
relate to a prepaid land right-of-use in China.

The fair value of trade receivables was assessed at €30.3 million. Trade receivables comprised gross 
contractual amounts due of €30.5 million, of which €0.2 million was expected to be uncollectible as 
of the acquisition date.

Goodwill

Goodwill  of  €130.9  million  for  Evergreen  Asia  has  been  recognized  as  of  the  acquisition  date.  The 
designation of a deal-contingent derivative as a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge reduced the 
goodwill by €30.9 million (see the section “Deal-contingent derivative” below). As of December 31, 2022, 
the goodwill amounted to €121.1 million. The decrease from the amount initially recognized as goodwill 
related to foreign currency exchange rate changes.

Deal-contingent derivative

To  manage  the  foreign  currency  exposure  arising  from  the  consideration  for  Evergreen  Asia  that 
was payable in US Dollar, the Group entered into a deal-contingent foreign currency derivative after 
having signed the share purchase agreement. The derivative was designated as a cash flow-hedging 
instrument  in  April  2022.  At  the  acquisition  date,  the  cumulative  positive  fair  value  changes  of  the 
derivative  of  €30.9  million  (€26.6  million  net  of  tax)  recognized  in  OCI  (net  of  the  cost  of  hedging) 
reduced the amount of goodwill. Positive fair value changes recognized in other income until the hedge 
designation date in April 2022 amounted to €4.7 million (see notes 8 and 9). In total, the settlement of 
the derivative resulted in a net cash inflow of €35.6 million.

Accounting policy 

Business  combinations  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  at  the  acquisition  date 
when the acquired set of activities and assets meets the definition of a business and control is 
transferred to the Group.

The consideration transferred is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net assets 
acquired.  The  consideration  transferred  does  not  include  amounts  related  to  the  settlement  of 
pre-existing relationships. Such amounts are generally recognized in profit or loss.

Contingent  consideration  is  measured  at  fair  value  at  the  acquisition  date.  When  contingent 
consideration is payable in cash, and therefore recognized as a financial liability, it is remeasured 
to fair value at each reporting date until it is settled. Any changes in the fair value are recognized in 
profit or loss as part of other income and expenses.

Goodwill  is  measured  at  the  acquisition  date  as  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  transferred 
(including, if applicable, the fair value of any previously held equity interests and any non-controlling 
interests) less the net recognized amount (which is generally fair value) of the identifiable assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed. 

Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities incurred 
in connection with a business combination, are expensed as incurred.

Subsequent  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  acquired  net  assets  or  contingent  consideration,  and 
recognition of additional assets and liabilities, that result from new or additional information about 
facts and circumstances existing at the acquisition date that is obtained during the measurement 
period  (maximum  one  year  from  the  acquisition  date)  are  measurement-period  adjustments. 
Such adjustments are recognized retrospectively, and comparative information restated as if the 
accounting for the business combination had been completed at the acquisition date. After the 
end of the measurement period, the acquisition accounting is only adjusted to correct an error. 

 Cash flow hedging of the foreign currency risk on forecasted business combinations

To  manage  the  foreign  currency  exposure  arising  from  the  US  Dollar  cash  considerations  for 
Scholle  IPN  and  Evergreen  Asia,  the  Group  entered  into  deal-contingent  foreign  currency 
derivatives. These two derivatives have been accounted for as cash flow hedges. The derivatives 
were designated as hedging instruments when the respective acquisitions were assessed to be 
highly probable. The contingency element of the derivatives does not have a significant impact on 
the change in fair value of the derivatives during the hedge designation period.

From the hedge designation dates in April 2022, the effective portion of the fair value changes of 
the deal-contingent derivatives was recognized and accumulated in a hedging reserve in OCI (net 
of tax). The effective portion recognized in OCI is limited to the cumulative change in fair value of 
the hedged item from inception of the hedge. Fair value changes up to inception of the hedges 
were recognized in other income and expenses. 

The  Group  designated  only  the  change  in  fair  value  of  the  spot  component  of  the  respective 
derivative as the hedging instrument. The hedge relationship was therefore highly effective. The 
change in fair value of the forward component of the derivative was accounted for separately as 
a cost of hedging and recognized in equity. For simplicity, the cost of hedging was not presented 
separately in a cost of hedging reserve but presented net of the accumulated fair value changes 
in the hedging reserve. The cost of hedging was not significant.

The cash received on settlement of the hedging instrument when an acquisition takes place is not 
part of the consideration paid to the seller. However, the accumulated fair value changes in OCI 
(less the cost of hedging) are treated as a basis adjustment to goodwill under IFRS, ie. they impact 
the amount of goodwill recognized upon the acquisition.

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Consolidated financial statements

Significant judgments and estimates

Significant judgments and estimates were made by management relating to the accounting for the 
acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia. For example, the assessments of the fair value of 
the customer relationships and the contingent consideration for Scholle IPN as of the acquisition 
dates involved significant judgments and estimates. The fair value of the contingent consideration 
for Scholle IPN is reassessed at each reporting date, with continuous use of significant judgments 
and estimates (see note 33). 

29  Related parties

The Company has related party relationships with its shareholders, subsidiaries, joint venture in Japan 
and key management. 

Certain  information  and  updates  about  the  Company’s  related  parties  is  provided  in  this  note. 
Information about the acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia in 2022 is included in note 28. 

Shareholders

The  members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  directly  held  0.09%  and  indirectly  held  0.06% 
of  the  Company’s  shares  as  of  December  31,  2023  (directly  0.14%  and  indirectly  0.06%  as  of 
December 31, 2022). The members of the Board of Directors directly held 0.08% and indirectly held 
9.9%  of  the  Company’s  shares  as  of  December  31,  2023  (directly  0.08%  and  indirectly  9.7%  as  of 
December 31, 2022). 

Laurens Last (via CLIL, subsequently renamed Clean Holding B.V) received 33.75 million shares in the 
Company as part of the consideration for Scholle IPN and, with additional shares he has purchased 
in  the  open  market,  indirectly  held  9.4%  of  the  Company’s  shares  as  of  December  31,  2023  (9.19% 
as  of  December  31,  2022)  according  to  the  disclosure  notifications  reported  to  the  Company  by 
Laurens  Last  and  published  by  the  Company  via  the  electronic  publishing  platform  of  SIX  Swiss 
Exchange (see also the section “Key management” below and note 25). In addition to the above shares, 
Laurens  Last  reported  by  disclosure  notification  913,408  option  rights  as  per  the  relevant  reporting 
date.  However,  based  on  more  recent  reporting  of  management  transactions  by  Laurens  Last,  he 
held  1,073,430  option  rights  to  receive  registered  shares  of  the  Company  as  of  December  31,  2023 
(no option rights reported as of December 31, 2022). 

Key management

The Company’s key management includes the members of the Group Executive Board and the Board 
of Directors. 

See note 4 for organizational changes in the Group Executive Board and the Board of Directors that 
took place in the year ended December 31, 2023.

The table below includes information about compensation to the Group Executive Board.

(In € million)

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payments
Termination benefits
Total compensation to the Group Executive Board

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

6.1
0.5
4.2
0.3
 11.1 

7.6
0.5
3.1
0.6
11.8

The termination benefits for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 relate to members of the 
Group  Executive  Board.  The  terminations  have  been  reflected  in  the  measurement  of  the  amount 
recognized as a share-based payment expense in the respective periods, considering the good and 
bad  leaver  clauses  in  the  share-based  payment  plans  in  which  the  former  members  of  the  Group 
Executive Board participated. 

Compensation  to  the  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  totaled  €2.4  million  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2023 (€2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022). The members of the Board of 
Directors receive part of their compensation in blocked shares.

Information about the participation of the members of the Group Executive Board and the Board of 
Directors in share-based payment plans and arrangements is included in note 31. Further information 
about compensation paid to the members of the Group Executive Board and the Board of Directors 
can  be  found  in  the  Compensation  Report  included  in  the  2023  Annual  Report.  Details  about  these 
persons’ SIG shareholdings are included in the section “Shareholders” above and in the Compensation 
Report. 

Other related parties

The Group’s subsidiaries are listed in note 27. Certain information about the Group’s joint venture is 
also included in note 27. 

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Consolidated financial statements

Related party transactions

The  nature  of  the  Company’s  related  party  relationships,  balances  and  transactions  for  the  year 
ended December 31, 2023 has not changed compared with information disclosed in the consolidated 
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Company has not had any significant 
related  party  transactions  in  the  years  ended  December  31,  2023  and  December  31,  2022,  with  the 
following exceptions. 

In the year ended December 31, 2023, the Group acquired the 10% non-controlling interest of one of 
the acquired Scholle IPN Indian entities on an arm’s length basis (see note 27). 

On June 1, 2022, the Company acquired Scholle IPN from CLIL. CLIL is controlled by Laurens Last, who 
was elected to the Board of Directors on April 7, 2022. See note 28 for details about transaction values 
and outstanding balances concerning the acquisition. Notes 26 and 33 provide additional information 
about the contingent portion of the consideration for Scholle IPN.

There  have  been  no  significant  transactions  and  there  were  no  outstanding  balances  as  of 
December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 relating to companies controlled or jointly controlled by 
Laurens Last, except for an outstanding payable of €1.6 million as of December 31, 2023 (€1.6 million 
as of December 31, 2022).

The Group had entered into a one-year transitional service agreement in relation to an entity controlled 
by  Laurens  Last  that  was  not  part  of  the  acquisition  of  Scholle  IPN.  It  was  extended  for  a  limited 
period regarding some of the services provided by SIG but has subsequently been terminated. This 
agreement had no significant impact on the Group. 

In the year ended December 31, 2023, the Group recognized revenue of €1.8 million for sales of goods 
and provision of services to its joint venture in Japan (€4.4 million in the year ended December 31, 2022). 
It  had  an  outstanding  trade  receivable  balance  of  €0.8  million  relating  to  the  joint  venture  as  of 
December 31, 2023 (€3.0 million as of December 31, 2022). 

There were no other significant related party transactions during the years ended December 31, 2023 
and  December  31,  2022.  As  of  December  31,  2023  and  December  31,  2022,  the  Group  had  no 
commitments to incur capital expenditure with related parties.

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Consolidated financial statements

Our people  

Defined benefit pension plans

The Group makes contributions to defined benefit pension plans. It operates defined benefit pension 
plans  in  countries  including  Austria,  France,  Germany,  India,  Indonesia,  Saudi  Arabia,  South  Korea, 
Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, the UAE and the USA. The majority of the Group’s pension obligations 
are in Switzerland. The retirement plans are subject to governmental regulations relating to how they 
are funded. The Group usually funds its retirement plans at an amount equal to the annual minimum 
funding requirements specified by the government regulations covering each plan. 

This  note  generally  includes  aggregated  disclosures  in  respect  of  the  Group’s  pension  plans  as  the 
plans are not exposed to materially different risks. However, certain information relating to the Swiss 
retirement plan is disclosed separately as it is the Group’s largest pension plan. 

As  of  December  31,  2023,  the  Swiss  retirement  plan  comprised  71%  of  the  present  value  of  the 
Group’s pension plan obligations (70% as of December 31, 2022). As of December 31, 2023, the fair 
value of the assets of the Swiss retirement plan exceeded the present value of its pension obligations 
by  €191.8  million  (€176.0  million  as  of  December  31,  2022).  However,  the  amount  recognized  as  a 
net  defined  benefit  asset  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022  was  limited  by  the  asset  ceiling  to 
€114.6 million. See the section “Expense recognized in other comprehensive income, including impact 
of the asset ceiling” below. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the amount recognized as a net 
defined benefit asset did not exceed the asset ceiling.

Expected annual contributions  to  the  Group’s  defined  benefit  pension plans  during the  year  ending 
December  31,  2023  are  estimated  to  be  €6.8  million.  The  Group’s  pension  plans  had  a  weighted 
average duration of 12 years as of December 31, 2023 (13 years as of December 31, 2022).

This  section  covers  information  about  the  Group’s  employee-related  expenses  and  pension  plans 
as  well  as  the  Group’s  share-based  payment  plans  and  arrangements.  Details  about  compensation 
concerning the Group’s key management are included in note 29 on related parties.

30  Employee benefits

The  Group  operates  various  defined  benefit  plans.  The  largest  defined  benefit  plan,  also  after  the 
acquisitions  in  2022,  is  in  Switzerland.  In  addition,  the  Group  has  a  number  of  defined  contribution 
plans.

Overview of employee benefits 

(In € million)

Salaries and wages accrued
Provision for annual leave
Provision for other employee benefits
Net defined benefit obligations:

Pension benefit liabilities

Total employee benefit liabilities
Current
Non-current
Total employee benefit liabilities

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

45.8
15.2
6.1

104.3
171.4
61.0
110.4
171.4

46.5
14.4
6.6

98.0
165.5
60.9
104.6
165.5

The Group had a net defined benefit asset of €191.8 million as of December 31, 2023 (€114.6 million as 
of December 31, 2022). This relates to the defined benefit pension plan in Switzerland. The Group’s net 
defined benefit liabilities relate to defined benefit pension plans in other countries.

Personnel expenses

Personnel  expenses  recognized  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income 
were  €585.0  million  in  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  (€482.4  million  in  the  year  ended 
December  31,  2022),  of  which  €34.8  million  relates  to  contributions  to  defined  contribution  plans 
(€33.0 million in the year ended December 31, 2022).

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Consolidated financial statements

Movement in net defined benefit obligation

Information about the net defined benefit obligation as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022 is included below.

(In € million)

Carrying amount as of the beginning of the year
Service cost
Interest expense/(income)
Administrative expenses
Curtailments and settlements
Total expense/(income) recognized in profit or loss
Actuarial (gains)/losses arising from:

Demographic assumptions
Financial assumptions
Return on plan assets, excluding interest income

Change in asset ceiling
Total remeasurement (gains)/losses included in other comprehensive income
Contributions by the Group
Contributions by plan participants
Benefits paid by the plans
Addition through business combinations
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Total other movements
Carrying amount as of the end of the year
Comprised of:

Swiss retirement plan
All other plans

Carrying amount as of the end of the year
Included in the statement of financial position as:

Employee benefits (asset)
Employee benefits liability

Total net defined pension benefits

Defined benefit  
obligation

Fair value  
of plan assets

Impact of  
asset ceiling

Net defined benefit  
liability/(asset)

2023

501.9
7.9
13.6
–
0.1
21.6

6.9
15.6
–
–
22.5
–
1.8
(35.4)
–
20.2
(13.4)
532.6

375.6
157.0
532.6

2022

484.1
8.9
3.9
–
(0.4)
12.4

8.7
(45.7)
–
–
(37.0)
–
1.7
(36.1)
60.1
16.7
42.4
501.9

349.5
152.4
501.9

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

(579.9)
–
(13.0)
0.6
–
(12.4)

–
–
(23.7)
–
(23.7)
(5.8)
(1.8)
35.4
–
(31.9)
(4.1)
(620.1)

(567.4)
(52.7)
(620.1)

(587.5)
–
(3.1)
0.7
–
(2.4)

–
–
67.0
–
67.0
(6.2)
(1.7)
36.1
(59.0)
(26.2)
(57.0)
(579.9)

(525.5)
(54.4)
(579.9)

61.4
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
(62.2)
(62.2)
–
–
–
–
0.8
0.8
(0.0)

(0.0)
–
(0.0)

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
60.1
60.1
–
–
–
–
1.3
1.3
61.4

61.4
–
61.4

(16.6)
7.9
0.6
0.6
0.1
9.2

6.9
15.6
(23.7)
(62.2)
(63.4)
(5.8)
–
–
–
(10.9)
(16.7)
(87.5)

(191.8)
104.3
(87.5)

(191.8)
104.3
(87.5)

(103.4)
8.9
0.8
0.7
(0.4)
10.0

8.7
(45.7)
67.0
60.1
90.1
(6.2)
 – 
–
1.1
(8.2)
(13.3)
(16.6)

(114.6)
98.0
(16.6)

(114.6)
98.0
(16.6)

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Consolidated financial statements

Expense recognized in profit or loss

Plan assets

The net pension expense is recognized in the following components in the statement of profit or loss 
and comprehensive income.

(In € million)

Cost of sales
Selling, marketing and distribution expenses
General and administrative expenses
Total net pension expense

thereof the Swiss retirement plan

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

4.8
1.1
3.3
9.2
2.6

4.7
1.0
4.3
10.0
5.3

Expense recognized in other comprehensive income, including impact of the asset ceiling

The remeasurement of the Group’s defined benefit pension plans as of December 31, 2023 resulted in 
a €53.2 million increase in other comprehensive income (net of tax), of which €57.1 million relates to 
the Group’s Swiss retirement plan. The increase is due to positive asset performance, partially offset 
by a decrease in the discount rate, and to an increase of the asset ceiling. The asset ceiling did not limit 
the amount that could be recognized as a net defined benefit asset as of December 31, 2023. 

The remeasurement of the Group’s defined benefit pension plans as of December 31, 2022 resulted 
in a €81.8 million decrease in other comprehensive income (net of tax), of which €101.6 million related 
to the Group’s Swiss retirement plan. The decrease was due to negative asset performance, partially 
offset by an increase in the discount rate, and to reaching the asset ceiling for the first time. An increase 
in  the  discount  rate  in  the  year  ended  December  31,  2022  resulted  in  a  significant  decrease  of  the 
asset ceiling, which limited the amount that could be recognized as a net defined benefit asset for the 
Group’s Swiss retirement plan to €114.6 million as of December 31, 2022. 

(In € million) 

Equity instruments
Debt instruments
Real estate
Other
Total plan assets

 As of 
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

144.2
270.6
174.1
31.2
620.1

125.8
246.2
173.3
34.6
579.9

Approximately 92% of total plan assets were held by the Swiss retirement plan as of December 31, 2023 
(91% as of December 31, 2022). The debt instruments consist principally of corporate and government 
bonds. The equity and debt instrument values are based on quoted market prices in active markets. 
The real estate is held through unlisted funds. The investment policy of the Swiss retirement plan is 
to target an asset mix of around 25% equity instruments, 45% debt instruments and 25% real estate 
funds, and to hold 5% in cash. An assessment of the investment policy for the Swiss retirement plan is 
performed yearly.

Actuarial assumptions 

The  amounts  recognized  under  the  Group’s  defined  benefit  pension  plans  are  determined  using 
actuarial methods. The actuarial valuations involve assumptions regarding discount rates, expected 
salary  increases  and  the  retirement  age  of  employees.  These  assumptions  are  reviewed  at  least 
annually  and  reflect  estimates  as  of  the  measurement  date.  Any  change  in  these  assumptions  will 
impact the amounts reported in the statement of financial position, plus the net pension expense or 
income that may be recognized in future years. The mortality table used for the Swiss retirement plan 
for 2023 and for 2022 was BVG 2020 GT.

While  the  Swiss  retirement  plan  does  not  provide  for  compulsory  benefit  increases  for  pensioners, 
increases have been granted from time to time at the discretion of the foundation board, depending 
on the funding situation at the time. 

The discount rate and future salary increases are the assumptions with the most significant effect on 
the defined benefit obligation. They are presented in the table below.

(In %)

Discount rates
Future salary increases

Swiss retirement plan

All plans

As of  
Dec. 31, 
2023

1.50%
2.00%

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

2.30%
2.00%

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of 
Dec. 31,  
2022

1.2%–7.1%
0.0%–9.0%

1.4%–7.3%
0.0%–9.0%

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Consolidated financial statements

The table below shows the effect on the defined benefit obligation of a change in the discount rate and 
future salary increases.

Swiss retirement plan

All plans

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022  

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

(5.7)
6.2

1.3
(1.2)

(4.6)
4.9

0.9
(0.9)

(13.7)
15.0

2.8
(2.5)

(13.7)
15.0

2.6
(2.3)

(In € million)

Discount rates

50 basis points increase
50 basis points decrease

Future salary increases

50 basis points increase
50 basis points decrease

Accounting policy

Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed in profit or loss as the related services are provided. 
A  liability  is  recognized  for  the  amount  expected  to  be  paid  under  short-term  cash  bonus  or 
profit-sharing  plans  and  outstanding  annual  leave  balances  if  the  Group  has  a  present  legal  or 
constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past services provided by the employee 
and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Defined benefit plans

The Group’s obligation with respect to its defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each 
plan by estimating the amount of the future benefits to which employees are entitled in return for 
their  services  in  the  current  and  prior  years,  discounting  that  amount  to  determine  the  present 
value of the Group’s obligation and then deducting the fair value of any plan assets. The discount 
rate  used  is  the  yield  on  high-quality  corporate  bonds  that  are  denominated  in  the  currency  in 
which  the  benefits  will  be  paid  and  that  have  maturity  dates  approximating  the  terms  of  the 
Group’s  obligations.  The  calculations  are  performed  annually  by  qualified  actuaries  using  the 
projected unit credit method. 

If the calculation results in a potential asset for the Group (such as for the Group’s Swiss retirement 
plan), the recognized asset is limited to the present value of economic benefits available in the 
form of reductions in future contributions to the plan (the case for the Swiss retirement plan) or any 
future refunds from the plan. To calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is 
given to any applicable minimum funding requirements. 

Remeasurements of the net defined liability, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the return on 
plan assets (excluding interest) and, if any, the effects of the asset ceiling (excluding interest), are 
recognized immediately in other comprehensive income.

The  net  interest  expense/(income)  on  the  net  defined  benefit  liability/(asset)  for  the  period 
is  determined  by  applying  the  discount  rate  used  to  measure  the  defined  benefit  obligation  at 
the beginning of the annual period to the net defined liability/(asset) as of that time, taking into 
account any changes from contributions and benefit payments. Net interest expense and other 
plan expenses are recognized in profit or loss.

If  the  benefits  of  a  plan  are  changed  or  a  plan  is  curtailed,  the  resulting  change  in  benefit  that 
relates to past services or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognized immediately in profit or 
loss. The Group recognized gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the 
settlement occurs.

Defined contribution plans 

The Group’s obligation for contributions to defined contribution plans is expensed as the related 
service  is  provided.  Prepaid  contributions  are  recognized  as  an  asset  to  the  extent  that  a  cash 
refund  or  a  reduction  in  the  future  payments  is  available.  The  Group  has  no  further  obligations 
once the contributions have been paid.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits, when applicable, are payable when employment is terminated by the Group 
before  the  normal  retirement  date  or  whenever  an  employee  accepts  voluntary  redundancy 
in  exchange  for  such  benefits.  Termination  costs  are  expensed  when  the  Group  can  no  longer 
withdraw the offer of the benefits or when the Group recognizes any related restructuring costs, 
whichever occurs earlier.

Significant judgments and estimates

Amounts  recognized  under  the  Group’s  defined  benefit  pension  plans  are  determined  using 
actuarial methods. These actuarial valuations involve various assumptions that reflect estimates 
as of the measurement date. See the section “Actuarial assumptions” above for an overview of the 
impact of any change in these assumptions. 

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Consolidated financial statements

31  Share-based payment plans and arrangements

The table below provides an overview of the annual management PSU plans.

The  Group  has  share-based  long-term  incentive  plans  for  certain  members  of  management  and 
other key employees and talents. The members of the Board of Directors receive a part of their total 
compensation  under  share-based  payment  arrangements.  These  plans  and  arrangements  have  an 
insignificant impact on the Group’s result. 

The Group expects to settle its obligations under its equity-settled plans and arrangements using own 
shares  (treasury  shares)  or,  alternatively,  using  shares  issued  from  its  conditional  share  capital  (see 
note 25). The majority of the Group’s share-based payment plans and arrangements are equity-settled.

Share-based long-term incentive plans for SIG employees

Performance share unit plan

Since 2019, the Group has granted performance share units (“PSUs”) to the members of the Group 
Executive Board and certain other members of management on an annual basis. The PSU plans have 
equivalent terms and vesting conditions, including a three-year service vesting condition.

One  PSU  represents  the  contingent  right  to  receive  one  SIG  share.  The  number  of  granted  PSUs  is 
determined by dividing each participant’s award under the plan by the volume-weighted average of 
the closing prices of the SIG share over the last 20 trading days prior to the grant date as per the PSU 
regulations. The number of PSUs that vest depends on the Group’s long-term performance over the 
three-year vesting period. The plans include the following vesting conditions:

•  Service condition: Continuous employment through to the vesting date.
•  Two  non-market  performance  conditions:  Achievement  of  a  cumulative  diluted  adjusted  earnings 

per share target and a cumulative free cash flow target.

•  One  market  performance  condition:  Achievement  of  a  relative  total  shareholder  return  target, 
measured relative to the SPI® ICB Industry 2000 “Industrials” Total Return Index (with a vesting factor 
capped at 1.0 for a negative absolute TSR).

At vesting, the three performance conditions are first assessed individually to determine the level of 
achievement of the set targets (in a range from 0% to 200%). The achievement percentage of each 
performance condition is then combined based on a relative weighting of the performance conditions 
(50% for the relative total shareholder return target and 25% each for the earnings per share and cash 
flow targets). The combined vesting multiple determines how many shares the plan participants are 
entitled to at the end of the vesting period.

The fair value of one PSU is calculated based on a Monte Carlo simulation model, which reflects the 
probability of over- or underachieving the market performance condition. The model also takes into 
account various inputs such as the closing share price of one SIG share on the grant date and adjusts 
for expected dividends (discounted at a risk-free interest rate) to which the plan participants are not 
entitled until the PSUs vest after three years. 

Grant date

Vesting date

Grant date fair value (one PSU) 
Number of participants
Granted number of PSUs

thereof to members of the 
Group Executive Board

Overview of PSU plans

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

April 3, 
2023
April 1, 
2026

June 13, 
2022
March 31, 
2025

April 1, 
2021
March 31, 
2024

April 1, 
2020
March 31, 
2023
23.35 CHF 19.56 CHF 22.31 CHF 15.05 CHF
8
342,198

16
231,648

15
234,753

9
201,707

April 1, 
2019
March 31, 
2022
9.49 CHF
9
537,414

217,846

215,169

187,139

325,586

495,263

The table below provides a reconciliation of the outstanding management PSUs.

Number of PSUs

As of January 1
Granted PSUs
Vested PSUs (2020 plan)
Vested PSUs (2019 plan)
Forfeited PSUs
As of December 31

thereof held by members of the Group Executive Board

Outstanding PSUs

2023

2022

525,710
231,648
(158,088)
–
(75,246)
524,024
432,607

692,119
234,753
–
(350,814)
(50,348)
525,710
491,547

A total of 158,088 PSUs under the 2020 PSU plan vested on March 31, 2023, of which 142,860 PSUs 
relate to members of the Group Executive Board at the vesting date. Based on the achievement of the 
targets  described  above,  the  participants  were  entitled  to  265,591  shares,  of  which  240,007  shares 
relate to members of the Group Executive Board at the vesting date. Under the 2019 PSU plan, 350,814 
PSUs  vested  on  March  31,  2022,  of  which  205,482  PSUs  relate  to  members  of  the  Group  Executive 
Board at the vesting date. The participants were entitled to 631,469 shares, of which 369,870 shares 
relate to members of the Group Executive Board at the vesting date.

The Group settled its obligation under the 2020 and 2019 PSU plans by delivering treasury shares. The 
total amount of €3.0 million recognized as a share-based payment expense for the 2020 PSU plan has 
been recognized as a decrease in equity (€4.0 million for the 2019 PSU plan). The difference between 
this amount and the sum of the cost of the delivered treasury shares is presented as a reduction of 
additional paid-in capital. 

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Any resignation of members of the Group Executive Board results in forfeitures of a certain number of 
granted PSUs as per the good and bad leaver clauses in the PSU plan regulations. 

Restricted share unit plan

Since  2019,  the  Group  has  granted  a  small  number  of  restricted  share  units  (“RSUs”)  to  a  limited 
number of employees on an annual basis. One RSU represents the contingent right to receive one SIG 
share, subject to the fulfilment of a three-year service vesting condition.

RSUs under the 2020 and 2019 RSU plans vested on March 31, 2023 and on March 31, 2022, respectively. 
The Group settled its obligation by delivering treasury shares. Under the 2022 RSU plan, 3,416 of the 
granted RSUs relate to a member of the Group Executive Board (6,831 RSUs as of December 31, 2022).

Equity investment plan

In 2020, the Group introduced an annual equity investment plan (“EIP”) for a wider group of management 
in leadership positions and other key employees and talents, under which the participants may choose 
to invest in SIG shares at market value. The shares are blocked for three years. For each purchased 
share, the Group grants the participants two matching options to purchase another two shares at a 
pre-defined exercise price at the end of a three-year vesting period.

A total of 190,380 options under the 2020 EIP plan vested on June 1, 2023. The options can be exercised 
during a ten-month period after the vesting date. A total of 85,265 options had been exercised and 
settled as of December 31, 2023. The Group’s obligation under the 2020 EIP plan has and will be settled 
by delivering treasury shares. 

The grant date for the 2023 EIP plan was June 2, 2023, when 60 employees were granted a total of 
130,212 options. Under the 2022 EIP plan, 69 employees were granted a total of 149,450 options on 
May 27, 2022. The fair value of one option, calculated using the Black-Scholes model, was CHF 4.58 as 
of the grant date for the 2023 EIP (CHF 2.74 for the 2022 EIP). 

A total of 360,794 not yet vested options under all EIPs were outstanding as of December 31, 2023 
(459,272  options  as  of  December  31,  2022),  of  which  41,365  options  were  held  by  members  of  the 
Group Executive Board (14,840 options as of December 31, 2022).

Integration plans

As part of the integration of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia into the Group, 41 employees who are key 
to  the  integration  were  granted  a  total  of  302,792  PSUs  under  two  smaller  PSU  integration  plans  in 
August 2022. One of the plans is cash-settled. The number of PSUs that will vest on December 31, 2025 
depends  on  the  achievement  of  certain  targets,  including  targets  linked  to  the  performance  and 
integration of the two acquired businesses. 

A  total  of  260,234  PSUs  under  the  integration  plans  were  outstanding  as  of  December  31,  2023 
(302,792 PSUs as of December 31, 2022), of which 10,469 PSUs were held by a member of the Group 
Executive Board. 

Share-based payment arrangements for members of the Board of Directors

The members of the Board of Directors receive 40% of their total compensation in SIG shares that 
are blocked for three years. The grant date is the date of the Annual General Meeting (normally held in 
April), when the total compensation package for the next term of office is approved. The compensation 

is paid out four times during the one-year term of office (ie. there are four award dates, each relating 
to work performed during the quarter before the respective award date). The fair value of one blocked 
share is calculated based on the closing share price of one SIG share on the grant date.

The Group granted 38,959 blocked shares to the members of the Board of Directors in the year ended 
December 31, 2023 (39,932 blocked shares in the year ended December 31, 2022). The fair value of 
one granted instrument was CHF 24.42 as of the grant date in the year ended December 31, 2023 (CHF 
23.40 in the year ended December 31, 2022). The blocked shares have been delivered using treasury 
shares.

In  2019,  two  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  received  14,236  RSUs  instead  of  blocked  shares. 
These RSUs vested in the year ended December 31, 2022. The Group settled its obligation by delivering 
treasury shares.

Share-based payment expense

The  share-based  payment  expense  recognized  as  a  personnel  expense  for  the  year  ended 
December  31,  2023  relating  to  the  PSU,  RSU,  equity  investment  and  integration  plans  for  SIG 
employees amounts to €6.8 million, of which €4.2 million relates to members of the Group Executive 
Board (€4.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, of which €3.1 million relates to members of 
the Group Executive Board). 

The share-based payment expense recognized as part of general and administrative expenses for the 
year  ended  December  31,  2023  relating  to  the  arrangement  for  the  Board  of  Directors  amounts  to 
€0.9 million (€0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022).

Accounting policy 

The Group’s share-based payment plans and arrangements are primarily equity-settled payment 
arrangements. 

For the equity-settled plans, the grant date fair value of the awards is recognized as an expense, 
with a corresponding increase in equity (retained earnings), over the vesting period. The amount 
recognized  as  an  expense  is  adjusted  to  reflect  the  number  of  instruments  awarded  for  which 
the  related  service  and  any  non-market  performance  conditions  are  expected  to  be  met,  such 
that the amount ultimately recognized is based on the number of instruments awarded that meet 
the related service and any non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. Any market 
performance conditions are reflected in the grant date fair valuation of the instruments awarded 
and there is no true-up during the vesting period or at the vesting date for differences between 
expected and actual outcomes. 

For cash-settled plans, the fair value of the amounts payable to employees is recognized as an 
expense, with a corresponding increase in liabilities (employee benefits), over the vesting period. 
The liability is remeasured at each reporting date and at the settlement date so that the ultimate 
liability  equals  the  cash  payment  on  the  settlement  date.  Any  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the 
liability are recognized in profit or loss.

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Consolidated financial statements

Other  

This  section  provides  details  about  the  Group’s  income  tax  exposure  and  different  categories  of 
financial  instruments  (including  derivative  instruments).  It  further  covers  fair  value  information, 
off-balance sheet items and subsequent events. 

32  Income tax

This note covers the Group’s current and deferred income tax exposure, with corresponding impacts 
on  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  and  the  statement  of  financial 
position. 

Management believes that its accruals for tax liabilities are sufficient for all open tax years based on its 
assessment of existing facts, prior experiences and interpretations of tax laws. 

Amounts recognized in profit or loss

Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income

The  Group  has  recognized  in  other  comprehensive  income  a  deferred  tax  expense  of  €10.2  million 
relating  to  the  remeasurement  of  defined  benefit  plans  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023 
(a deferred tax income of €8.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022). 

Reconciliation of effective tax expense

The  following  table  presents  the  Group’s  reconciliation  between  profit  before  income  tax  and  the 
income  tax  expense.  The  reconciliation  is  based  on  the  Company’s  applicable  Swiss  tax  rate  and 
adjusts  for  the  effect  of  tax  rates  applied  by  Group  companies  in  other  jurisdictions  as  the  Group’s 
business activities and taxable income are mostly located outside Switzerland. The effect of tax rates 
in foreign jurisdictions comprises the difference between the Company’s applicable Swiss tax rate and 
the  statutory  tax  rates  per  each  individual  jurisdiction.  The  Company’s  applicable  Swiss  tax  rate  of 
13.94%  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  is  unchanged  compared  to  the  comparative  period 
(13.94%).

(In € million)

Current year
Adjustments for prior years
Current tax expense
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
Tax rate modifications
Adjustments for prior years
Deferred tax benefit
Income tax expense

 Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

 Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

(113.5)
2.7
(110.8)
40.6
(8.1)
(2.5)
30.0
(80.8)

(88.6)
1.3
(87.3)
36.6
0.4
(0.7)
36.3
(51.0)

(In € million)

Profit before income tax
Income tax using the Swiss tax rate of 13.94% (2022: 13.94%)
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions
Non-deductible expenses
Tax-exempt income
Withholding tax
Tax rate modifications
Unrecognized tax losses and temporary differences
Tax uncertainties
Tax on undistributed profits
Adjustments for prior years
Income tax expense

 Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

 Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

324.0
(45.2)
(28.3)
(9.0)
28.3
(10.6)
(8.1)
(1.3)
(7.3)
0.5
0.2
(80.8)

88.8
(12.4)
(16.1)
(21.2)
14.0
(9.5)
0.4
(2.7)
(1.2)
(2.9)
0.6
(51.0)

The  effective  rate  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  was  24.9%  (57.5%  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2022).

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Current tax assets and liabilities

Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities

Current tax assets of €6.0 million as of December 31, 2023 (€18.0 million as of December 31, 2022) 
represent the amount of income taxes recoverable with respect to current and prior periods and arise 
from  the  payment  of  tax  in  excess  of  the  amounts  due  to  the  relevant  tax  authorities.  Current  tax 
liabilities of €49.3 million as of December 31, 2023 (€46.3 million as of December 31, 2022) represent 
the amount of income taxes payable with respect to current and prior periods. 

(In € million)

Current tax liabilities as of December 31, 2022 included an amount of €1.1 million for prior periods that 
was subsequently reimbursed by PEI Holdings Company LLC (a company associated with Reynolds 
Group Holdings Limited, the owner of the Group prior to March 13, 2015) in line with the share purchase 
agreement that was signed when Onex acquired the Group in 2015. The same amount was recognized 
as part of other receivables.

Included in the statement of financial position as:

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities

Total recognized net deferred tax liabilities

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

60.6
(244.2)
(183.6)

60.0
(261.3)
(201.3)

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The following table provides details about the components of deferred tax assets and liabilities.

(In € million)

Carrying amount as of Jan. 1, 2022
Additions through business combinations 
Recognized in profit or loss
Recognized in other comprehensive income
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Carrying amount as of Dec. 31, 2022

Carrying amount as of Jan. 1, 2023
Recognized in profit or loss
Recognized in other comprehensive income
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Carrying amount as of Dec. 31, 2023

Intangible 
assets

Inventories

Receivables

Other  
payables

Deferred 
revenue

Unremitted 
earnings

Other  
items

Net deferred 
tax assets/ 
(liabilities)

(92.5)
(87.6)
22.1
–
(1.8)
(159.8)

(159.8)
26.5
–
0.7
(132.6)

29.5
(3.3)
(2.9)
–
0.3
23.6

23.6
8.5
–
(0.1)
32.0

29.0
0.9
(30.0)
–
0.4
0.3

0.3
0.5
–
0.1
0.9

32.2
1.8
6.8
–
(0.7)
40.1

40.1
(0.6)
–
(2.3)
37.2

36.5
0.1
36.1
–
0.9
73.6

73.6
1.7
–
(1.2)
74.1

(22.5)
(21.3)
(2.9)
–
0.1
(46.6)

(46.6)
0.5
–
–
(46.1)

(1.9)
9.8
(2.5)
8.3
(2.4)
11.3

11.3
(3.5)
(10.2)
(1.1)
(3.5)

(101.4)
(141.2)
36.3
8.3
(3.3)
(201.3)

(201.3)
30.0
(10.2)
(2.1)
(183.6)

PP&E

(111.7)
(41.6)
9.6
–
(0.1)
(143.8)

(143.8)
(3.6)
–
1.8
(145.6)

Other payables mainly include a deferred tax asset relating to liabilities for various customer incentive programs. Other items mainly include net deferred tax assets or liabilities relating to employee benefits 
and tax loss carry-forwards. Tax loss carry-forwards recognized as a deferred tax asset amount to €5.9 million as of December 31, 2023 (€9.4 million as of December 31, 2022).

Unrecognized deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognized with respect to tax losses of €9.3 million (gross amount €31.2 million) as of December 31, 2023 (€9.2 million, gross amount €28.1 million as of December 31, 2022) 
because management has assessed that it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the Group can utilize the benefits therefrom. Under the current applicable tax legislation, 
€24.3 million of the unrecognized tax losses as of December 31, 2023 does not expire while €0.6 million expires in three to five years and €6.3 million expires after more than five years. 

OECD pillar two model rules

In 2021, the OECD published a regulatory framework for a global minimum top-up income tax (the OECD Pillar Two model rules). The rules are designed to ensure that multinational companies within the scope 
of the rules pay a minimum tax rate of 15% in each jurisdiction where they operate. The Group is within the scope of the OECD Pillar Two model rules. 

Both  Switzerland  and  other  jurisdictions  in  which  the  Group  operates  have  (substantively)  enacted  the  Pillar  Two  legislation.  The  legislations  will  be  effective  for  the  Group’s  financial  year  beginning  on 
January 1, 2024. In Switzerland, a Qualified Domestic Minimum Tax (“QDMTT”) will be levied from January 1, 2024 while the implementation of the Income Inclusion Rule (“IIR”) and the Undertaxed Profits Rule 
(“UTPR”) is currently postponed to a later date. Since the Pillar Two legislations were not effective at December 31, 2023, there is no current income tax exposure for the year ended December 31, 2023. The 
Group applies the exception to recognizing and disclosing information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes (see note 5.2).

The Group is in the process of assessing its exposure to the Pillar Two legislation when it comes into effect. The assessment indicates that the Group may be effected by top-up tax for its operations in the UAE. 

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Accounting policy

Significant judgments and estimates

Determining  the  Group’s  worldwide  income  tax  liability  requires  significant  judgment  and  the 
use  of  estimates  and  assumptions,  some  of  which  are  highly  uncertain.  Each  tax  jurisdiction’s 
laws are complex and subject to different interpretations by the taxpayer and the respective tax 
authorities.  Significant  judgment  is  required  in  evaluating  the  Group’s  tax  positions,  including 
evaluating uncertainties. To the extent actual results differ from these estimates relating to future 
periods and depending on the tax strategies that the Group may implement, the Group’s financial 
position may be directly affected.

Deferred tax assets represent deductions available to reduce taxable income in future years. The 
Group  evaluates  the  recoverability  of  deferred  tax  assets  by  assessing  the  adequacy  of  future 
taxable  income,  including  reversal  of  taxable  temporary  differences,  forecasted  earnings  and 
available tax-planning strategies. Determining the sources of future taxable income relies heavily 
on the use of estimates. The Group recognizes deferred tax assets when the Group considers it 
probable that the deferred tax assets will be recoverable.

Income  tax  expense  comprises  current  and  deferred  tax.  Income  tax  expense  is  recognized  in 
profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business combination or items recognized 
directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. 

For subsidiaries in which the profits are not considered to be permanently reinvested, the additional 
tax consequences of future dividend distributions are recognized as income tax expense.

Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax 
payable or receivable in respect of previous years. Current tax assets and liabilities are only offset 
if certain criteria are met. 

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized, using the balance sheet method, on temporary differences between 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts 
used  for  tax  purposes.  Deferred  tax  is  not  recognized  for  the  following  temporary  differences: 
the  initial  recognition  of  goodwill,  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  or  liabilities  in  a  transaction 
that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that  affects  neither  accounting  nor  taxable  profit,  and 
differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse 
in the foreseeable future and the Group is in a position to control the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary differences. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied 
to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on tax rates that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognized  for  unused  tax  losses,  unused  tax  credits  and  deductible 
temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which they can be used. Future taxable profits are determined based on business plans 
for  individual  subsidiaries  in  the  Group.  The  recoverability  of  deferred  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at 
each reporting date. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and 
recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which they can be used.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are only offset if certain criteria are met.

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33  Financial instruments and fair value information

This  note  provides  an  overview  of  the  Group’s  financial  instruments,  including  derivative  financial 
instruments, and their categorization under IFRS. Further details about the different types of financial 
assets and financial liabilities are provided throughout these consolidated financial statements. This 
note  also  contains  information  about  the  fair  value  of  the  Group’s  financial  instruments  and  some 
general accounting policies covering more than one type of financial assets and liabilities.

Categories of financial instruments and fair value information 

The  following  tables  present  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  Group’s  different  categories  of  financial 
assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. They also present the respective 
levels in the fair value hierarchy for financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value. 

(In € million)

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Derivatives
Other financial assets
Total financial assets
Trade and other payables
Loans and borrowings:

– Senior unsecured notes
– Senior unsecured Euro term loan
– Unsecured US Dollar term loan
– Unsecured SSD
– Unsecured credit facility
– Local credit lines
– Lease liabilities

Derivatives
Contingent consideration
Total financial liabilities

Carrying amount as of December 31, 2023

At 
amortized 
cost

At fair  
value through  
profit or loss 
(mandatorily)

Fair value 
hierarchy 
Level 

 Total

1

2

3

280.9
378.1
–

659.0
(1,003.2)

(548.5)
(548.1)
(243.8)
(648.2)
(100.0)
(112.1)
(251.1)

(3,455.0)

17.8
10.2
2.6
30.6

(14.3)
(55.0)
(69.3)

280.9
395.9
10.2
2.6
689.6
(1,003.2)

(548.5)
(548.1)
(243.8)
(648.2)
(100.0)
(112.1)
(251.1)
(14.3)
(55.0)
(3,524.3)

x
x

x

x

x

Carrying amount as of December 31, 2022

(In € million)

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Derivatives
Total financial assets
Trade and other payables
Loans and borrowings:

– Senior unsecured notes
–  Senior unsecured Euro term loan
– Unsecured US Dollar term loan
– Unsecured SSD
– Lease liabilities

Derivatives
Contingent consideration
Total financial liabilities

At 
amortized 
cost

503.8
388.2

892.0
(1,036.7)

(996.8)
(546.9)
(252.5)
(647.6)
(230.9)

(3,711.4)

At fair  
value through  
profit or loss 
(mandatorily)

Fair value 
hierarchy 
Level 

Total

1

2

3

33.7
13.2
46.9

(23.4)
(113.2)
(136.6)

503.8
421.9
13.2
938.9
(1,036.7)

(996.8)
(546.9)
(252.5)
(647.6)
(230.9)
(23.4)
(113.2)
(3,848.0)

x
x

x

x

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost

The  carrying  amount  of  the  financial  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  measured  at  fair  value  is  a 
reasonable approximation of fair value. Excluding transaction costs and an original issue discount (for 
one loan), this is also the case for the Euro and US Dollar term loans, the SSD and draw-downs of the 
unsecured  credit  facility  and  local  credit  lines.  The  fair  value  of  the  Group’s  notes  due  in  2025  was 
€538 million as of December 31, 2023 (in total €973 million as of December 31, 2022 for the notes due 
in 2025 and the notes that were repaid in June 2023).

Fair value of trade receivables to be sold under securitization and factoring 
programs

Trade  receivables  that  will  be  sold  under  the  Group’s  securitization  and  factoring  programs  are 
categorized as measured at fair value through profit or loss. They are sold shortly after being recognized 
by the Group and the amount initially recognized for these trade receivables is representative of their 
fair value. These trade receivables are categorized as level 2 fair value measurements in the fair value 
hierarchy.

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Contents

Consolidated financial statements

Fair value of derivatives 

The following tables show the types of derivatives the Group had as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and their presentation in the statement of financial position. The derivatives have been 
entered into as part of the Group’s strategy to mitigate operational risks (commodity and foreign currency derivatives) and to mitigate financing risks (interest rate swap).

(In € million)

Commodity derivatives
Foreign currency derivatives
Total operating derivatives
Interest rate swap
Total financing-related derivatives
Total derivatives as of December 31, 2023

(In € million)

Commodity derivatives
Foreign currency derivatives
Total operating derivatives
Interest rate swaps
Total financing-related derivatives
Total derivatives as of December 31, 2022

Current  
assets

Non-current 
assets

Total 
derivative 
assets

Current 
liabilities

Non-current 
liabilities

Total 
derivative 
liabilities

2.1
1.5
3.6
–
–
3.6

–
–
–
6.6
6.6
6.6

2.1
1.5
3.6
6.6
6.6
10.2

(11.3)
(2.9)
(14.2)
–
–
(14.2)

(0.1)
–
(0.1)
–
–
(0.1)

(11.4)
(2.9)
(14.3)
–
–
(14.3)

Current  
assets

Non-current 
assets

Total 
derivative 
assets

Current 
liabilities

Non-current 
liabilities

Total 
derivative 
liabilities

0.2
4.1
4.3
–
–
4.3

 – 
–
–
8.9
8.9
8.9

0.2
4.1
4.3
8.9
8.9
13.2

(21.6)
(1.8)
(23.4)
–
–
(23.4)

–
–
–
–
–
–

(21.6)
(1.8)
(23.4)
–
–
(23.4)

The  Group  measures  derivative  assets  and  liabilities  at  fair  value.  The  fair  value  is  calculated  based  on  valuation  models  commonly  used  in  the  market.  These  include  consideration  of  credit  risk,  where 
applicable, and discount the estimated future cash flows based on the terms and maturity of each contract, using forward interest rates extracted from observable yield curves and market forward exchange 
rates at the reporting date. 

The derivatives are categorized as level 2 fair value measurements in the fair value hierarchy as the measurements of fair value are based on significant observable market data, either directly (ie. as prices) or 
indirectly (ie. derived from prices). Changes in fair value are recognized in profit or loss as the Group generally does not apply hedge accounting under IFRS 9. As an exception to this policy, the Group applied 
cash flow hedge accounting in two instances in the year ended December 31, 2022. See note 28 for information about the accounting for the deal-contingent derivatives that the Group entered into in relation 
to the acquisitions of Scholle IPN and Evergreen Asia in 2022. 

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Consolidated financial statements

Fair value of contingent consideration

The  Group’s  liability  for  contingent  consideration  relates  to  the  acquisition  of  Scholle  in  2022  and 
depends on the acquired bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses outperforming the top end of the 
Group’s mid-term revenue growth guidance of 4-6% per year for the year ended December 31, 2023 
and  the  years  ending  December  31,  2024  and  2025.  Payments  for  growth  rates  ranging  from  6  to 
11.5% per the respective year will be made based on a pre-agreed ratchet structure. The liability will be 
settled in cash. The maximum amount payable is $300 million ($100 million per year). See also note 28. 

The  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  was  €55.0  million  as  of  December  31,  2023 
(€113.2 million as of December 31, 2022), representing a cash outflow of €39.2 million (€212.3 million 
as  of  December  31,  2022,  see  note  26).  The  unrealized  gain  of  €58.2  million  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2023 (an unrealized loss of €74.6 million for the year ended of December 31, 2022) is 
presented as part of other income and expenses (see notes 8 and 9). The contingent consideration is 
presented as part of other non-current liabilities.

The  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  as  of  December  31,  2023  reflects  that  no  payment 
is  expected  by  the  Group  for  the  first  contingent  consideration  period.  The  acquired  bag-in-box 
and  spouted  pouch  businesses  did  not  exceed  the  required  6%  revenue  growth  for  the  year  ended 
December  31,  2023,  as  previously  foreseen.  The  fair  value  of  this  current  contingent  consideration 
portion accordingly was nil as of December 31, 2023. The decrease in fair value since December 31, 2022 
is also due to down-ward adjustments of the revenue growth rates of the acquired businesses for the 
remaining  two  contingent  consideration  periods.  The  increase  in  fair  value  between  the  acquisition 
date and December 31, 2022 was mainly due to refined revenue projections.

As  significant  unobservable  inputs  are  used  in  the  assessment  of  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent 
consideration,  it  is  categorized  as  a  level  3  fair  value  measurement  in  the  fair  value  hierarchy.  The 
fair value has been assessed using a Monte Carlo simulation, under which the simulated contingent 
consideration  payments  (for  each  of  the  three  payment  streams)  have  been  discounted  to  present 
value at a corresponding risk-free rate.

The fair value of the contingent consideration of €55.0 million as of December 31, 2023 would increase 
by approximately €9.3 million if the revenue growth rates increased by 1.0 percentage point (decrease 
by  approximately  €8.6  million  if  the  revenue  growth  rates  decreased  by  1.0  percentage  point),  and 
increase  by  approximately  €2.7  million  if  the  discount  rates  decreased  by  1.0  percentage  point 
(decrease by approximately €2.4 million if the discount rates increased by 1.0 percentage point). 

The fair value of the contingent consideration of €113.2 million as of December 31, 2022 would have 
increased by approximately €10 million if the revenue growth rates had increased by 1.0 percentage 
point  (decreased  by  approximately  €11  million  if  the  revenue  growth  rates  had  decreased  by 
1.0 percentage point), and would have increased by approximately €5 million if the discount rates had 
decreased by 1.0 percentage point (decreased by approximately €5 million if the discount rates had 
increased by 1.0 percentage point). 

Accounting policy

The specific accounting policies for the Group’s different types of financial assets and liabilities 
are included in other sections of these consolidated financial statements. This section includes 
the accounting policy for topics that are covered in more than one note.

Initial recognition of financial assets and liabilities

The Group initially recognizes loans and receivables and any debt issued on the date when they 
are  originated.  All  other  financial  assets  and  liabilities  are  initially  recognized  on  the  trade  date 
when the entity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument.

Offsetting

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  only  offset  and  the  net  amount  presented  in  the 
statement of financial position if the Group currently has a legally enforceable right to offset the 
amounts and intends to either settle them on a net basis or realize the asset and settle the liability 
simultaneously. 

Derivatives 

Derivatives are measured at fair value with any related transaction costs expensed as incurred. 
Derivatives with a positive fair value are presented as other current or non-current assets in the 
statement of financial position, while derivatives with a negative fair value are presented as other 
current or non-current liabilities.

The gain or loss on remeasurement to fair value is recognized in profit or loss. Net changes in the 
fair value of derivatives entered into as part of the operating business are presented as part of 
profit from operating activities, while net changes in the fair value of derivatives entered into in 
relation to the financing of the Group (if any) are presented in other finance income or expenses. 
The Group does not generally apply hedge accounting under IFRS 9.

A  derivative  embedded  in  another  contract  is  separated  and  accounted  for  separately  if  its 
economic  characteristics  and  risks  are  not  closely  related  to  those  of  its  host  contract,  a 
separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the definition 
of  a  derivative,  and  the  host  contract  is  not  measured  at  fair  value  with  the  fair  value  changes 
recognized  in  profit  or  loss.  Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  a  separated  embedded  derivative  are 
recognized immediately in profit or loss. 

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Consolidated financial statements

34  Contingent liabilities

35  Subsequent events

The  Group  has  contingent  liabilities  relating  to  legal,  tax  and  other  matters  arising  in  the  ordinary 
course of business. Based on legal and other advice, management is of the view that the outcome of 
any such proceedings will have no significant effect on the financial position of the Group beyond the 
recognized provision.

There  have  been  no  events  between  December  31,  2023  and  February  22,  2024  (the  date  these 
consolidated financial statements were approved) that would require an adjustment to or disclosure in 
these consolidated financial statements. 

Accounting policy

Contingent liabilities are possible obligations arising from a past event to be confirmed by future 
events not wholly within the control of the Group, or present obligations arising from a past event 
for which an outflow of economic benefits is not probable, or which cannot be measured reliably. 
Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the statement of financial position, except for certain 
items assumed in a business combination, but are separately disclosed. If it becomes probable that 
an outflow of economic benefits will be required for an item previously disclosed as a contingent 
liability, a provision is recognized when the change in probability occurs.

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Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall

Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Our audit approach

Opinion

We  have  audited  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  SIG  Group  AG  and  its  subsidiaries  (the 
Group),  which  comprise  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023,  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as 
at December 31, 2023, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the consolidated statement 
of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including 
material accounting policy information.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements (pages 162 to 228) give a true and fair view of the 
consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2023 and its consolidated financial 
performance  and  its  consolidated  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended  in  accordance  with  IFRS 
Accounting Standards and comply with Swiss law.

Basis for opinion

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Swiss  law,  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (ISAs) 
and Swiss Standards on Auditing (SA-CH). Our responsibilities under those provisions and standards 
are  further  described  in  the  ‘Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  consolidated  financial 
statements’ section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the provisions 
of Swiss law and the requirements of the Swiss audit profession, as well as the International Code of 
Ethics for Professional Account-ants (including International Independence Standards) issued by the 
International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.

Overview

Overall Group materiality: EUR 32,000,000

We concluded full scope audit work at 12 
reporting units in 11 countries.

In addition, specified procedures were performed 
on a further 7 reporting units in 4 countries. 
Our audit scope addressed 79% of the Group’s 
revenue.

As key audit matter the following area of focus 
has been identified:

•  Recoverability of Goodwill

Materiality

The  scope  of  our  audit  was  influenced  by  our  application  of  materiality.  Our  audit  opinion  aims  to 
provide  reasonable  assurance  that  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are  free  from  material 
misstatement.  Misstatements  may  arise  due  to  fraud  or  error.  They  are  considered  material  if, 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of the consolidated financial statements.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, 
including the overall Group materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole as set out 
in the table below. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope 
of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of 
misstatements,  both  individually  and  in  aggregate,  on  the  consolidated  financial  statements  as  a 
whole.

Overall Group materiality
Benchmark applied
Rationale for the materiality 
benchmark applied

EUR 32,000,000
Revenue
We chose revenue as the benchmark as, in our view, it is the most 
appropriate measure considering the Group’s current year’s result 
is impacted by effects from purchase price accounting. It is further 
a generally accepted benchmark.

We  agreed  with  the  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  that  we  would  report  to  them  misstatements  above 
EUR 3,000,000 identified during our audit as well as any misstatements below that amount which, in 
our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

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Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall

Audit scope

Key audit matters

We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an opinion 
on the consolidated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, 
the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates.

The Group financial statements are a consolidation of 90 entities, comprising the Group’s operating 
businesses  and  centralised  functions.  The  audit  strategy  for  the  audit  of  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  was  determined  taking  into  account  the  work  performed  by  the  component  auditors. 
As  Group  auditor,  we  performed  the  audit  of  the  consolidation,  disclosures  and  presentation  of  the 
consolidated  financial  statements  and  of  the  impairment  testing  of  goodwill.  Where  audits  were 
performed by component auditors, we ensured that, as Group auditor, we were adequately involved in 
the audit in order to assess whether sufficient appropriate audit evidence was obtained from the work of 
the component auditors to provide a basis for our opinion. Our involvement comprised communicating 
the risks identified at Group level, specifying the audit procedures relating to the accounting of key 
audit areas, specifying the materiality thresholds to be applied, conducting virtual meetings with the 
component auditors during the planning phase, the interim audit and the year-end audit, review of their 
working papers and analysing their reporting. 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed 
in  the  context  of  our  audit  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  as  a  whole,  and  in  forming  our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

As per December 31, 2023, the 
carrying amount of goodwill 
was €3,127.3 million, allocated 
to different groups of cash 
generating units (CGUs).

The recoverable amounts of 
the CGUs are calculated based 
on their value in use.

Deriving the value in use 
requires significant 
management judgement 
specifically in determining 
future cash flows, discount 
rates and terminal growth rates.

Refer to Note 14 – Intangible 
assets and Note 5.4 – Critical 
accounting judgements, 
estimates and assumptions in 
the consolidated financial 
statements.

We  assessed  whether  the  CGUs  identified  by  Management  are 
appropriate.

We  further  assessed  whether  the  allocation  of  goodwill  to  the 
respective  group  of  CGUs,  including  the  reallocation  of  goodwill 
from APAC to IMEA driven by the change of reporting structure in 
2023, is the appropriate basis for impairment testing.

With the involvement of our internal valuation experts, we assessed 
the methodology used to perform the impairment test in accordance 
with  the  provisions  of  IAS  36  and  challenged  and  evaluated 
Management’s value in use calculation for each group of CGUs.

This  included  an  assessment  of  the  appropriateness  of  the  model 
used,  as  well  as  challenging  the  key  assumptions  made  by 
Management.

•  We  evaluated  the  reasonableness  of  the  discount  rates,  as 
determined by Management, by assessing the cost of capital for 
the Group, as well as considering territory specific factors.

•  We ensured consistency of Management’s cash flow assumptions 
by  comparing  them  to  the  Group’s  5-year  business  plan  as 
approved by the Board of Directors.

•  We  challenged  Management’s  cash  flow  assumptions,  and 

sensitivity analyses. 

•  We evaluated the planning accuracy of Management’s forecast 

model by comparing historical forecasts to actual results. 

•  We reconciled the recoverable amount to the accounting records 

and recalculated the headroom for each group of CGUs.

We further performed independent sensitivity analyses around the 
key  assumptions  to  ascertain  the  extent  of  changes  in  those 
assumptions that either individually or collectively would be required 
for the goodwill to be impaired.

We  also  considered  the  market  capitalisation  of  the  Group  in 
comparison with the Group’s equity value.

As  a  result  of  our  procedures,  we  determined  that  the  conclusions 
reached  by  Management  with  regard  to  the  recoverability  of  the 
carrying amount of goodwill are reasonable and supportable.

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Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall

Other information

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises 
the  information  included  in  the  annual  report,  but  does  not  include  the  financial  statements,  the 
consolidated financial statements, the compensation report and our auditor’s reports thereon.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do 
not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the 
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with  the  consolidated  financial  statements  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit,  or  otherwise 
appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Board of Directors’ responsibilities for the consolidated financial statements

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  that 
give a true and fair view in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards and the provisions of Swiss 
law,  and  for  such  internal  control  as  the  Board  of  Directors  determines  is  necessary  to  enable  the 
preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends 
to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  consolidated  financial 
statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue 
an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but 
is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Swiss law, ISAs and SA-CH will always 
detect  a  material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence 
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements is 
located on EXPERTsuisse’s website. This description forms an integral part of our report.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements

In  accordance  with  article  728a  para.  1  item  3  CO  and  PS-CH  890,  we  confirm  the  existence  of  an 
internal control system that has been designed, pursuant to the instructions of the Board of Directors, 
for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

We recommend that the consolidated financial statements submitted to you be approved. 
PricewaterhouseCoopers AG

Bruno Rossi 

Manuela Baldisweiler

Licensed audit expert 
Auditor in charge 

Basel, February 22, 2024

Licensed audit expert 

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Financial statements

In this section

Financial statements  
for the year ended December 31, 2023

SIG Group AG

 Income statement

232 
233   Balance sheet
233   Notes
238   Proposal of the Board of Directors for the 
appropriation of the retained earnings
238   Proposal of the Board of Directors for the 

appropriation of the capital contribution reserve

239   Report of the statutory auditor on the audit of the 

financial statements

Income statement

(in CHF thousand)

Income from investments
Other income
Total income
Personnel expenses
Other operating expenses
Total operating expenses
Profit from operating activities 
Finance income
Finance expenses
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the period

Note

3.1
3.2

3.8
3.2

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2023

Year ended 
Dec. 31,  
2022

97,406.1
8,940.8
106,346.9
(8,028.2)
(11,398.4)
(19,426.6)
86,920.3
838.5
(952.1)
86,806.7
–
86,806.7

147,297.6
7,413.5
154,711.1
(14,671.1)
(9,572.9)
(24,244.0)
130,467.1
1,118.7
(39.9)
131,545.9
–
131,545.9

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Financial statements

Balance sheet 

(in CHF thousand)

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade receivables

– Due from Group companies

Current interest-bearing receivables

– Due from Group companies

Other current receivables
– Due from third parties

Accrued income and prepaid expenses
Total current assets
Investments
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Trade payables

– Due to third parties
– Due to Group companies

Current interest-bearing liabilities

– Due to Group companies

Other current liabilities
– Due to third parties

Accrued expenses
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
– Due to third parties

Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Share capital
Legal reserves

– Capital contribution reserve

Retained earnings

– Profit brought forward
– Profit for the period

Treasury shares
Total shareholders’ equity
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

Notes

1  General information

SIG  Group  AG  (“SIG”  or  the  “Company”)  is  domiciled  in  Neuhausen  am  Rheinfall,  Switzerland,  and 
is  listed  on  SIX  Swiss  Exchange.  References  to  “Group“  are  to  the  Company  and  its  consolidated 
subsidiaries.

2  Summary of significant accounting policies

The financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2023 have been prepared 
in accordance with Swiss law. Where not prescribed by law, the significant accounting and valuation 
policies applied are described below.

2.1  Exclusion of a cash flow statement and certain note disclosures

SIG Group AG prepares its annual consolidated financial statements in line with International Financial 
Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”),  a  recognized  standard.  It  further  includes  a  management  report 
(Financial review) in its annual report. In accordance with Swiss law (Art. 961d para 1 of the Swiss Code 
of Obligations (“CO”)), the Company has therefore elected not to include in its financial statements a 
cash flow statement and a management report.

2.2  Foreign currency translation

The Company maintains its accounting in Swiss Francs (CHF), which is also its functional currency. The 
balance sheet and income statement are also presented in this currency.

The exchange rates used for the balance sheet items are the closing rates as of December 31, 2023 and 
December 31, 2022. Balances denominated in foreign currencies are translated into CHF as follows:

• 

Investments expressed in a currency other than CHF are translated into CHF at the exchange rate 
at the date of their acquisition. At the balance sheet date, such investments are maintained at their 
historical exchange rate. Liabilities which are economically linked to investments and expressed in a 
currency other than CHF are maintained at their historical exchange rate at the end of the year.

•  All  other  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  expressed  in  a  currency  other  than  CHF  are  translated 
into  CHF  at  the  exchange  rate  prevailing  at  year-end.  All  exchange  differences  resulting  from  this 
translation are presented in the income statement. Any unrealized exchange gains included therein 
are not considered significant.

Income  and  expenses  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  into  CHF  at  the  rate  at  the 
transaction date.

As of  
Dec. 31, 
2023

As of  
Dec. 31, 
2022

Note

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6

3.7

3.8
3.9

3.10

3.11

3.12

3.13

636.2
1,104.2
1,104.2
132,180.0
132,180.0
13.2
13.2
166.1
134,099.7
3,449,752.9
3,449,752.9
3,583,852.6
946.4
856.0
90.4
4,006.4
4,006.4
2,584.8
2,584.8
3,518.9
11,056.5
1,842.6
1,842.6
1,842.6
12,899.1
3,822.7
3,009,082.5
3,009,082.5
558,971.4
472,164.7
86,806.7
(923.1)
3,570,953.5
3,583,852.6

146.5
 2,683.4
2,683.4
223,945.7
223,945.7
5.1
5.1
302.4
227,083.1
3,446,252.9
3,446,252.9
3,673,336.0
354.6
251.8
102.8
463.2
463.2
2,831.8
2,831.8
3,399.0
7,048.6
2,086.5
2,086.5
2,086.5
9,135.1
3,822.7
3,188,724.2
3,188,724.2
472,164.7
340,618.8
131,545.9
(510.7)
3,664,200.9
3,673,336.0

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Financial statements

The following significant exchange rates have been applied. 

3.4  Current interest-bearing receivables

Average rate for the year

Spot rate as of

 Dec. 31,  
2023

0.97177
0.89864

Dec. 31,  
2022

1.00514
0.95476

 Dec. 31,  
2023

0.92600
0.83801

Dec. 31,  
2022

0.98470
0.92321

As of December 31, 2023, current interest-bearing receivables due from Group companies consist of an 
interest-bearing inter-company Swiss Franc loan of CHF 125,616.1 thousand (CHF 209,000.0 thousand 
as of December 31, 2022) due from SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft GmbH, and an interest-
bearing  inter-company  Swiss  Franc  loan  of  CHF  6,563.9  thousand  (CHF  14,675.8  thousand  as  of 
December  31,  2022)  due  from  SIG  Services  AG  (formerly  SIG  Combibloc  Services  AG).  The  loan 
receivable  of  CHF  125,616.1  thousand  relates  to  cash  received  by  the  Company  in  the  accelerated 
book building process in May 2022, and lent to SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft GmbH to 
partly finance the acquisition of Evergreen Asia. See notes 3.5 and 3.11. It was partially repaid in the 
year ended December 31, 2023.

3.5  Investments

EUR to CHF 
USD to CHF

2.3  Investments

Investments are initially recognized at cost. Investments are analyzed on an annual basis for impairment 
indicators and are, if needed, adjusted to their recoverable amount.

The following subsidiary is directly held by the Company. 

2.4  Treasury shares

Own shares held by the Company are accounted for as treasury shares. Treasury shares are initially 
recognized at acquisition cost and deducted from equity with no subsequent remeasurement. If the 
treasury shares are disposed of, the resulting gain or loss is recognized in the income statement.

3 

 Information relating to income statement and 
balance sheet items 

3.1 

Income from investments

Income  from  investments  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  consists  of  a  dividend  of 
CHF 97,406.1 thousand from SIG Combibloc Holdings S.à r.l. (a dividend of CHF 147,297.6 thousand for 
the year ended December 31, 2022). 

3.2  Other income and other operating expenses

Other income primarily consists of management fees charged to direct or indirect subsidiaries. Other 
operating expenses primarily consist of compensation paid to the Board of Directors and consultancy 
costs. 

3.3  Trade receivables

Trade receivables due from Group companies as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 mainly 
consist of management fees charged to direct or indirect subsidiaries. 

Name and legal form Registered office

SIG Combibloc 
Holdings S.à r.l.

6C, rue Gabriel Lippmann L-5365 

Munsbach Grand  
Duchy of Luxembourg

As of  
Dec. 31, 2023

As of  
Dec. 31, 2022

Capital

Votes Capital

Votes

100% 100%

100% 100%

The  subsidiaries  indirectly  held  by  the  Company  are  listed  in  note  27  of  the  consolidated  financial 
statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2023. For additional information about 
the acquisitions in 2022 described below, see note 28 of the consolidated financial statements of the 
Company for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Acquisition of Scholle IPN

On  June  1,  2022,  the  Company  acquired  100%  of  the  shares  of  Clean  Flexible  Packaging  Holding 
B.V.  (together  with  the  acquired  subsidiaries,  “Scholle  IPN”)  from  CLIL  Holding  B.V.  (“CLIL”).  CLIL  is 
controlled  by  Laurens  Last  and  has  subsequently  been  renamed  Clean  Holding  B.V.  Scholle  IPN 
provides bag-in-box and spouted pouch packaging solutions.

The Company paid €424.3 million in cash and transferred 33.75 million newly issued SIG registered 
shares  with  a  fair  value  of  CHF  706,050  thousand  at  the  acquisition  date  to  CLIL  as  part  of  the 
consideration for Scholle IPN. The shares were issued from its authorized share capital on May 23, 2022 
(see  note  3.11).  In  addition,  there  is  contingent  consideration  of  a  maximum  of  $300  million.  The 
contingent consideration depends on Scholle IPN outperforming the top end of the Group’s mid-term 
revenue growth guidance of 4–6% per year for the years ending December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025. 
No payment is expected for the year ended December 31, 2023.

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Financial statements

The shares of Clean Flexible Packaging Holding B.V. were subsequently transferred by the Company 
to  SIG  Schweizerische  Industrie-Gesellschaft  GmbH.  The  transfer  of  the  investment  in  Scholle  IPN 
of  CHF  1,133,172.9  thousand  was  made  against  an  off-set  of  a  loan  of  CHF  427,122.9  thousand  due 
from the Company to SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft GmbH (see note 3.7) and by a capital 
contribution  of  CHF  706,050.0  thousand  from  SIG  Schweizerische  Industrie-Gesellschaft  GmbH  to 
the Company’s directly held subsidiary SIG Combibloc Holdings S.à r.l.

Acquisition of Evergreen’s chilled carton business in Asia Pacific (“Evergreen Asia”) 

On  August  2,  2022,  one  of  the  subsidiaries  indirectly  held  by  the  Company  (SIG  Schweizerische 
Industrie-Gesellschaft GmbH) acquired Evergreen’s chilled carton business in Asia Pacific (“Evergreen 
Asia”)  from  Evergreen  Packaging  International  LLC  (“Evergreen”).  Evergreen  Asia  provides  chilled 
carton packaging solutions in Asia. 

The  Group  paid  $335.9  million  in  cash  as  consideration  for  Evergreen  Asia.  The  consideration  was 
partly financed via the issue of 11,000,000 ordinary shares by the Company from its authorized share 
capital  on  May  18,  2022.  The  new  shares  were  offered  to  investors  as  part  of  an  accelerated  book 
building process. See note 3.11.

3.6  Trade payables

Trade  payables  due  to  Group  companies  as  of  December  31,  2023  and  December  31,  2022  mainly 
relate to intra-group recharges. 

For  additional  information  about  the  share-based  payment  plans  and  arrangements,  see  note  3.10 
below  and  note  31  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2023.

For the year ended December 31, 2022, other current liabilities also included CHF 596.4 thousand for 
termination benefits relating to one former member of the Group Executive Board who left the Group 
as of December 31, 2022.

3.9  Accrued expenses

Accrued  expenses  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  include  employee  benefit  obligations  of 
CHF  1,145.9  thousand  (CHF  2,135.2  thousand  as  of  December  31,  2022).  There  were  no  payments 
outstanding to the pension funds as of December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022.

3.10 Non-current liabilities

Non-current liabilities primarily consist of liabilities arising due to share-based payment plans (granted 
in prior years) for certain members of management. 

For  additional  information  about  the  share-based  payment  plans  and  arrangements,  see  note  3.8 
above  and  note  31  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2023.

3.7  Current interest-bearing liabilities

3.11  Share capital

As  of  December  31,  2023,  current  interest-bearing  liabilities  due  to  Group  companies  include  an 
interest-bearing  inter-company  Euro  loan  of  CHF  4,006.4  thousand  (CHF  463.2  thousand  as  of 
December 31, 2022) from SIG Services AG (formerly SIG Combibloc Services AG). 

As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the share capital consisted of 382,270,872 shares, 
issued  and  fully  paid,  representing  CHF  3.8  million  of  share  capital.  The  table  below  provides  an 
overview of these shares.

3.8  Other current liabilities

Other current liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily include CHF 2,136.8 thousand 
for liabilities arising due to share-based payment plans and arrangements (granted in 2021) for certain 
members  of  management  and  the  Board  of  Directors  (CHF  1,552.5  thousand  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2022, for grants in 2020). 

In the year ended December 31, 2023, the performance share units (“PSUs”) that were granted to current 
and former members of management of the Company under the 2020 PSU plan vested. The settlement 
of this 2020 PSU plan in April 2023 resulted in an additional expense of CHF 2,655.5 thousand (excluding 
social charges) recognized as part of personnel expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023. The 
settlement of the vested PSUs under the 2019 PSU plan in April 2022 resulted in an additional expense 
of CHF 6,808.1 thousand (excluding social charges) recognized as part of personnel expenses for the 
year ended December 31, 2022.

(Number of shares)

Balance as of January 1, 2022
Issue of shares on May, 18 2022
Issue of shares on May 23, 2022
Balance as of December 31, 2022

Balance as of January 1, 2023
Balance as of December 31, 2023

Total shares

337,520,872
11,000,000
33,750,000
382,270,872

382,270,872
382,270,872

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Financial statements

Issued share capital

On May 18, 2022, the Company issued 11,000,000 registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.01 
per  share  from  its  authorized  share  capital  under  exclusion  of  the  subscription  rights  of  existing 
shareholders.  The  new  shares  were  offered  to  investors  as  part  of  an  accelerated  book  building 
process. The placement of the shares at a price of CHF 19.40 per share generated gross proceeds of 
CHF 213,400,000, resulting in an increase in the share capital of CHF 0.1 million and an increase in the 
legal reserves of CHF 213.3 million. The costs incurred of CHF 3.8 million that are directly attributable 
to the placement of the shares have been recognized as a deduction from equity (capital contribution 
reserve). The net proceeds from the capital increase amounted to CHF 209.6 million and were used to 
fund, in part, the acquisition of Evergreen Asia. The new shares were listed and admitted to trading on 
SIX Swiss Exchange on May 19, 2022. 

On May 23, 2022, the Company issued 33,750,000 registered shares with a nominal value of CHF 0.01 
per  share  from  its  authorized  share  capital  under  exclusion  of  the  subscription  rights  of  existing 
shareholders. SIG Services AG (formerly SIG Combibloc Services AG) acquired the newly issued shares 
at nominal value for CHF 337.5 thousand, paid in cash. The Company subsequently reacquired these 
shares, also at nominal value. The shares, together with a cash payment, were part of the consideration 
for Scholle IPN that was transferred to CLIL on June 1, 2022. The difference between the nominal value 
of the issued shares and the fair value of the shares at the acquisition date is presented as part of the 
legal reserves. 

Capital band and conditional share capital 

The  Company  had  authorized  share  capital  of  CHF  565,062.61  and  conditional  share  capital  of 
CHF  640,106.48  as  of  December  31,  2022.  As  of  December  31,  2023,  the  Company  has  conditional 
share  capital  of  CHF  640,106.48  but,  no  longer  any  authorized  share  capital  due  to  the  revision  of 
Swiss  corporate  law.  It  instead  has  a  capital  band  ranging  from  CHF  3,440,437.85  (lower  limit)  to 
CHF 4,587,250.46 (upper limit). 

Before  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  April  20,  2023,  the  Board  of  Directors  was  authorized, 
at  any  time  until  April  21,  2023,  to  increase  the  Company’s  share  capital  through  the  issue  of  up  to 
56,506,261  registered  shares.  Capital  increases  from  authorized  and  conditional  share  capital  were 
subject to a single combined limit, and could not exceed 64,010,648 shares, equaling CHF 640,106.48. 
However, the authority to issue shares from authorized and conditional share capital under exclusion 
of  the  subscription  and  advance  subscription  rights  respectively  was  limited  to  a  single  combined 
maximum of 22,754,174 shares, equaling CHF 227,541.74.

The  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  April  20,  2023  approved  the  introduction  of  a  capital  band  as 
introduced  under  the  revised  Swiss  corporate  law  as  of  January  1,  2023.  The  capital  band  replaces 
the existing authorized share capital. Under the capital band, the Board of Directors is authorized to 
increase the share capital by up to 20% of the current share capital if shareholders’ subscription rights 
are granted, and up to 10% if shareholders’ subscription rights are excluded. The Board of Directors 
may  also  reduce  the  share  capital  by  up  to  10%  through  cancellation  of  shares  or  nominal  value 
reduction or by a simultaneous reduction and re-increase of the share capital. The authorization under 
the capital band is limited to three years until April 20, 2026 or the full use of the capital band.

The  total  number  of  registered  shares  issued  from  (i)  the  capital  band  where  the  shareholders’ 
subscription  rights  are  excluded  and  (ii)  the  conditional  share  capital  where  the  shareholders’ 
advance  subscription  rights  for  equity-linked  financing  instruments  are  excluded,  may  not  exceed 
38,227,087 registered shares. Within the limit outlined above, the proportion of new shares assigned to 
each of the categories is stipulated by the Board of Directors.

The proceeds from an issue of new shares under the capital band can be used for various purposes. 
This  provides  flexibility  to  seek  additional  capital,  if  required,  for  investment  and  acquisition 
opportunities  or  to  take  advantage  of  favorable  market  conditions  to  further  improve  the  Group’s 
capital  position.  The  conditional  share  capital  is  divided  into  CHF  160,026.62  for  employee  benefit 
plans and CHF 480,079.86 for equity-linked financing instruments as of December 31, 2023 (also as 
of December 31, 2022). 

3.12 Capital contribution reserve

The capital contribution reserve consists of the following:

(In CHF thousand)

Capital contribution reserve as of January 1, 2022
Additional paid-in capital from issue of shares, net of costs
Dividend payment of CHF 0.45 per share from the capital contribution reserve
Dividend not paid on treasury shares held by the Company
Capital contribution reserve as of December 31, 2022

Capital contribution reserve as of January 1, 2023
Dividend payment of CHF 0.47 per share from the capital contribution reserve
Dividend not paid on treasury shares held by the Company
Capital contribution reserve as of December 31, 2023

 Balance

2,425,353.6
915,224.6
(151,884.4)
30.4
3,188,724.2

3,188,724.2
(179,667.3)
25.6
3,009,082.5

Withholding tax-exempt distributions from the capital contribution reserve of Swiss listed companies 
are generally only permissible to the extent that at least the same amount is distributed from other 
reserves.  These  provisions  do  not  apply  to  repayments  of  “foreign  capital  contribution  reserves”. 
The  Company  has  a  capital  contribution  reserve  of  CHF  3,009.1  million  as  of  December  31,  2023 
(CHF  3,188.7  million  as  of  December  31,  2022),  which  is  confirmed  by  the  Swiss  Federal  Tax 
Administration.  Foreign  capital  contribution  reserves  included  in  the  capital  contribution  reserve 
amount to CHF 1,775.1 million (CHF 1,954.7 million as of December 31, 2022). The whole dividend paid 
in 2022 and 2023 was distributed from foreign capital contribution reserves. The whole dividend to be 
proposed to the Annual General Meeting in April 2024 is expected to be distributed from foreign capital 
contribution reserves.

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Financial statements

3.13 Treasury shares

The movements in treasury shares during the year were as follows:

4  Other information

4.1  Employees

(Number of treasury shares or in CHF thousand)

Number

Amount

Number

Amount

2023

2022

Balance as of January 1
Purchases
Transfer under equity-settled share-based 

payment plans and arrangements

Balance as of December 31

23,295
396,856

(510.7)
(9,095.1)

2,430

(53.7)
749,126 (16,434.0)

(380,166)
39,985

8,682.7
(923.1)

(728,261) 15,977.0
(510.7)

23,295

The  number  of  full-time  equivalent  employees  in  2023  and  2022  did  not  exceed  ten  on  an  annual 
average basis.

4.2  Significant shareholders

According to the disclosure notifications reported to the Company and published by the Company via 
the electronic publishing platform of SIX Swiss Exchange, the following shareholders had holdings of 3% 
or more of the voting rights or purchase positions for shares of the Company as of December 31, 2023 
and 2022. 

The  Company  purchases  its  own  shares  on  the  market  to  settle  its  obligations  under  the  Group’s 
equity-settled  share-based  payment  plans  and  arrangements.  The  Company  held  39,985  shares 
for this purpose as of December 31, 2023 (23,295 shares as of December 31, 2022), representing an 
amount of CHF 923.1 thousand (CHF 510.7 thousand as of December 31, 2022). 

In  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023,  the  Company  transferred  380,166  treasury  shares 
(728,261 treasury shares in the year ended December 31, 2022), representing CHF 8,682.7 thousand 
(CHF 15,977.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2022) to participants in the Group’s equity-settled 
share-based payment plans and arrangements. 

No treasury shares are held by the Company’s subsidiaries or joint venture. 

Significant shareholders

Haldor Foundation1
Laurens Last2
al Obeikan Fahad3
BlackRock Inc (Mother company)
UBS Fund Management (Switzerland) AG
Swisscanto Fondsleitung AG

Voting rights/purchase  
options as of

Dec. 31,  
2023

Dec. 31,  
2022

9.95%
9.64%
5.00%

9.95%
9.19%
5.00%
5.0%/0.24% 3.57%/0.01%
3.18%
3.13%

3.18%
3.13%

1  The direct shareholder is Winder Pte Ltd. 
2  The direct shareholder is Clean Holding B.V. (formerly CLIL Holding B.V.), which is 100% owned by Laurens Last. He is a member of 
the Group’s Board of Directors. Laurens Last indirectly held 35,921,188 shares (35,129,733 shares as of December 31, 2022) via his 
100% shareholding in Clean Holding B.V. (formerly CLIL Holding B.V.). In addition, Laurens Last reported by disclosure notification 
913,408 option rights as per the relevant reporting date. However, based on more recent reporting of management transactions 
by Laurens Last, he held 1,073,430 option rights to receive registered shares of the Company as of December 31, 2023 (no option 
rights reported as of December 31, 2022). 

3  The direct shareholder is Al Obeikan Group for Investment Company CJS. 

For further details about the significant shareholders as of December 31, 2023, refer to section 1.2 of 
the  Corporate  Governance  Report.  To  the  best  of  the  Company’s  knowledge,  no  other  shareholder 
held  3%  or  more  of  SIG  Group  AG’s  total  share  capital  and  voting  rights  as  of  December  31,  2023 
and 2022.

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4.3   Granting of instruments under share-based payment plans

The members of the Board of Directors receive 40% of their total compensation in SIG shares that 
are  blocked  for  three  years.  The  Company  granted  38,959  blocked  shares  to  the  members  of  the 
Board  of  Directors  in  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023  (39,932  blocked  shares  in  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2022), representing a value of CHF 951.4 thousand based on the grant date fair value 
(CHF 934.4 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2022). 

The  members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  participate  in  a  management  share-based  long-term 
incentive  plan  under  which  they  are  granted  performance  share  units  (“PSUs”)  on  an  annual  basis. 
One PSU represents the contingent right to receive one SIG share after a three year vesting period. 
In  the  year  ended  December  31,  2023,  the  Company  granted  117,099  PSUs  under  the  2023  PSU 
plan  to  members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  employed  by  the  Company,  representing  a  value 
of  CHF  2,734.3 thousand  based on the grant date fair value. In the year ended December 31, 2022, 
114,983  PSUs  were  granted  under  the  2022  PSU  plan  to  members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board 
employed by the Company, representing a value of CHF 2,249.1 thousand. 

Further details about compensation and shareholdings of the Board of Directors and Group Executive 
Board  are  included  in  the  Compensation  Report  (see  the  sections  marked  as  “audited”).  Additional 
information about the share-based payment plans and arrangements is also included in note 31 of the 
consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. Note 4 includes information 
about organizational changes in the Group Executive Board and the Board of Directors. 

4.4  Other

Guarantee obligations 

The  Company  is  the  guarantor  on  a  stand-alone  basis  for  the  Group’s  obligations  under  its  notes, 
its  senior  unsecured  credit  facilities  (including  outstanding  letters  of  credit),  its  US  Dollar  term  loan 
and  Schuldscheindarlehen  (“SSD”).  As  of  December  31,  2023,  the  debt  totaling  €1,994.8  million 
(€2,458.1 million as of December 31, 2022) is taken up by indirectly held subsidiaries of the Company. 
See  further  note  23  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2023.

Subsequent events

There have been no events subsequent to December 31, 2023 that would require an adjustment to or 
disclosure in these financial statements. 

There are no further items to disclose according to Art. 959c of the Swiss Code of Obligations.

Proposal of the Board of Directors for the appropriation of the 
retained earnings

(In CHF thousand)

Profit brought forward from previous period
Profit for the period
Retained earnings at the end of the period

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2023

472,164.7
86,806.7
558,971.4

As of  
Dec. 31,  
2022

340,618.8
131,545.9
472,164.7

Retained earnings to be carried forward

558,971.4

472,164.7

The Board of Directors will propose to the Annual General Meeting to be held on April 23, 2024 to carry 
forward retained earnings of CHF 559.0 million.

Proposal of the Board of Directors for the appropriation of the 
capital contribution reserve

(In CHF thousand)

Capital contribution reserve as of December 31, 2022
Dividend payment of CHF 0.47 per share in April 2023 from the capital 

contribution reserve

Dividend not paid in April 2023 on treasury shares held by the Company
 Proposed dividend of CHF 0.48 per share in April 2024 from the capital 

contribution reserve 

Capital contribution reserve carried forward after cash dividend

3,188,724.2

(179,667.3)
25.6

(183,490.0)
2,825,592.5

Provided that the proposal of the Board of Directors is approved by the Annual General Meeting to be 
held on April 23, 2024, the dividend will amount to CHF 0.48 per share and is expected to be paid from 
the Company’s foreign capital contribution reserve. Dividends are not paid on treasury shares. 

SIGAnnual Report 2023239

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Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall

Report on the audit of the financial statements

Opinion

Audit scope

We have audited the financial statements of SIG Group AG (the Company), which comprise the income 
statement for the year ended December 31, 2023, the balance sheet as at December 31, 2023, and 
notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the financial statements (pages 232 to 238) comply with Swiss law and the Company’s 
articles of incorporation. 

We  designed  our  audit  by  determining  materiality  and  assessing  the  risks  of  material  misstatement 
in  the  financial  statements.  In  particular,  we  considered  where  subjective  judgements  were  made; 
for  example,  in  respect  of  significant  accounting  estimates  that  involved  making  assumptions  and 
considering future events that are inherently uncertain. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the 
risk  of  management  override  of  internal  controls,  including  among  other  matters  consideration  of 
whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

Basis for opinion

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Swiss  law  and  Swiss  Standards  on  Auditing  (SA-CH). 
Our  responsibilities  under  those  provisions  and  standards  are  further  described  in  the  ‘Auditor’s 
responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements’  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent 
of  the  Company  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  Swiss  law  and  the  requirements  of  the  Swiss 
audit  profession,  and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance  with  these 
requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.

Our audit approach

Materiality

The  scope  of  our  audit  was  influenced  by  our  application  of  materiality.  Our  audit  opinion  aims  to 
provide  reasonable  assurance  that  the  financial  statements  are  free  from  material  misstatement. 
Misstatements  may  arise  due  to  fraud  or  error.  They  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of the financial statements.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, 
including the overall materiality for the financial statements as a whole as set out in the table below. 
These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the 
nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, both 
individually and in aggregate, on the financial statements as a whole.

Overall materiality
Benchmark applied
Rationale for the materiality 
benchmark applied

CHF 17,900,000
Total Assets
We chose total assets as the benchmark because it is a relevant 
and generally accepted measure for materiality considerations 
relating to a holding company.

We agreed with the Audit and Risk Committee that we would report to them misstatements above CHF 
895,000 identified during our audit as well as any misstatements below that amount which, in our view, 
warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

We  tailored  the  scope  of  our  audit  in  order  to  perform  sufficient  work  to  enable  us  to  provide  an 
opinion on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Company, the 
accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Company operates.

Key audit matters

We have determined that there are no key audit matters to communicate in our report.

Other information

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises 
the  information  included  in  the  annual  report,  but  does  not  include  the  financial  statements,  the 
consolidated financial statements, the compensation report and our auditor’s reports thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements,  our  responsibility  is  to  read  the  other 
information  and,  in  doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with 
the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Board of Directors’ responsibilities for the financial statements

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of financial statements in accordance with 
the provisions of Swiss law and the Company’s articles of incorporation, and for such internal control 
as the Board of Directors determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate 
the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

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Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of SIG Group AG, Neuhausen am Rheinfall

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with Swiss law and SA-CH will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users 
taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  located  on 
EXPERT-suisse’s website. This description forms an integral part of our report.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements

In  accordance  with  article  728a  para.  1  item  3  CO  and  PS-CH  890,  we  confirm  the  existence  of  an 
internal control system that has been designed, pursuant to the instructions of the Board of Directors, 
for the preparation of the financial statements.

We further confirm that the proposed appropriation of retained earnings and the proposed repayment 
of the capital contribution reserve comply with Swiss law and the Company’s articles of incorporation. 
We recommend that the financial statements submitted to you be approved.

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG

Bruno Rossi 

Manuela Baldisweiler

Licensed audit expert 
Auditor in charge 

Basel, February 22, 2024

Licensed audit expert 

SIGAnnual Report 2023 
Appendix

In this section

242   Overview of ESG disclosures
243   Stakeholder engagement
247 
257 

 Progress towards our sustainability targets
 Contribution to the United Nations sustainability 
development goals

259   Greenhouse gas emissions basis for reporting
262   EU Taxonomy
269   Task Force on Climate-related Financial 

272 
312 

Disclosures (TCFD)
 Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) content index
 Report on non-financial matters in accordance 
with the Swiss Code of Obligations

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ESG disclosures

Overview of ESG disclosures 

We  include  our  reporting  on  environmental,  social,  and  governance  (ESG)  topics  in  the  SIG  Annual 
Report.

The Sustainability chapter 
sustainability approach. This appendix provides further disclosures, including:

 outlines our commitments, progress, and performance in each area of our 

•  A list of ESG reporting frameworks we follow (or are preparing to align with) and additional disclosures 

we make (see below).

•  How we listen and respond through stakeholder engagement 

•  A summary of progress towards our sustainability targets 

•  Our contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

•  Detailed scope and methodologies used as our basis for reporting on greenhouse gas emissions.

•  A content index 

 of our reporting in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards.

•  Our material topics, how we identify these and a summary of our management approach on each 
), as well as links to more details on our approach to material 

(included within the GRI content index 
ESG topics on our website.

•  Our TCFD report 

•  Our EU Taxonomy report 

•  Our report on non-financial matters in accordance with the Swiss Code of Obligations 

Reporting frameworks

We  align  our  sustainability  reporting  and  ESG  disclosures  with  recognized  external  frameworks, 
including:

•  CDP:  We  disclose  detailed  information  for  investors  and  customers  on  our  management  and 

performance on climate, forests, and water through CDP.

•  Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI): We responded to the S&P Global Corporate Sustainability 

Assessment survey for an investor audience for the third time this year.

•  EcoVadis: We submit extensive information to support our annual assessment by EcoVadis for customers.

•  EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD): We are evaluating the requirements of the 
CSRD and respective European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), and working to integrate 
necessary elements into our corporate governance and future reporting.

•  EU  Taxonomy:  Last  year,  we  voluntarily  conducted  a  first  eligibility  analysis  of  our  aseptic  carton 
business activities following the Taxonomy framework. We have now expanded the eligibility analysis 
to  include  our  bag-in-box,  spouted  pouch  and  chilled  carton  businesses,  which  were  acquired 
mid-way through 2022. See our EU taxonomy report included as an appendix to the Annual Report 

•  Global Reporting Initiative (GRI): We report annually in accordance with the GRI Standards. Our GRI 
reporting for the 2023 reporting year is included in this Annual Report, which was published in 2024. 
See GRI content index 

new Greenhouse Gas Protocol on Carbon Removals and Land Sector (currently in pilot phase) as a 
basis to establish a FLAG (forest land and agriculture) target once robust data is available in line with 
the Science Based Target initiative’s requirements.

•  Human  rights  due  diligence  and  transparency:  As  part  of  our  workstream  on  human  rights,  we 
conducted a detailed evaluation of due diligence activities, including related reporting required to meet 
new regulations on this topic, such as the new Swiss Ordinance on Due Diligence and Transparency in 
relation to Minerals and Metals from Conflict-Affected Areas and Child Labour (DDTrO) (see below) 
 and the forthcoming German Supply Chain Due Diligence Law (Lieferkettensorgfaltspflichtengesetz).

•  Swiss Code of Obligations Art. 964j-l (Ordinance on Due Diligence and Transparency in relation to 
Minerals and Metals from Conflict-Affected Areas and Child Labour): Based on an assessment of 
our obligations regarding minerals and metals for 2023, we have concluded that SIG falls below the 
quantitative thresholds and therefore is exempt from the new Swiss requirements on due diligence 
and reporting on minerals and metals from conflict affected areas. The outcome of our assessment 
of our due diligence and reporting obligations regarding child labor will be presented in a separate 
report by the end of June 2024. 

•  Swiss  law  on  reporting  obligations  on  non-financial  matters:  We  report  in  line  with  the  new 
requirements  of  the  Swiss  law  on  reporting  obligations  on  non-financial  matters  (Swiss  Code  of 
Obligations article 964b). See our report on non-financial matters included as an appendix to the Annual Report 

•  Swiss  Ordinance  on  Climate  Reporting:  We  are  currently  evaluating  the  requirements  under  the 
Swiss Ordinance on Climate Reporting, which is based on TCFD, and is applicable for the SIG Group 
from the 2024 financial year.

•  Task  Force  on  Climate-related  Financial  Disclosures  (TCFD):  We  align  our  public  reporting  with 
the  TCFD  recommendations,  including  scenario  analysis,  to  address  climate-related  risks  and 
opportunities. See TCFD 

•  Taskforce  on  Nature-related  Financial  Disclosures  (TNFD):  Building  on  our  established  efforts 
to  source  renewable  raw  materials  from  sustainably  managed  forests  and  related  to  our  broader 
commitments to prevent biodiversity loss and reduce our water footprint, we are using the TNFD 
framework to inform our assessment of risks and opportunities for our business and working towards 
TNFD reporting in future. See Towards nature positive 

•  United Nations Global Compact: As a signatory to the United Nations Global Compact, we submit an 

annual Communication on Progress.

•  United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): We describe how we are contributing to the 

SDGs in this report. See Contributing to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 

Find out more about our approach to ESG 
topics in relation to its ten principles

We publish detailed policies, including public commitments, on 
ESG topics on our website. For each topic, we explain why it is 
material for SIG, state what our commitment is, and set 
out our policy and approach. This external summary is 
supported by an in-depth internal ESG Policy Manual to 
guide our approach across the business.

•  Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol: Our greenhouse gas emissions are reported in accordance with 
). We are also reviewing guidance from the 

the GHG Protocol (see our GHG emissions basis for reporting 

See our website 

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Stakeholder engagement

Stakeholder engagement 

We engage with stakeholders to understand what matters most to them, and we respond to their feedback.

How we engaged with stakeholders in 2023

How we engage

Key topics and concerns

Our response

Customers

•  Customer questionnaires

•  Regular interactions with customers 

through sales and service

•  Dedicated meetings and workshops 

on sustainability topics

•  Partnerships, including to develop 

new products and support recycling 
initiatives

Customers want us to meet their requirements on 
a broad range of environmental and social issues, 
help them comply with regulations related to 
packaging, and support progress towards their 
sustainability goals, such as helping them reduce 
the life-cycle carbon footprint of their products, 
and ensure traceability of responsibly sourced 
products and materials. Recyclability of products, 
recycling infrastructure, and increased use of 
renewable and recycled materials remain high on 
our customers’ agendas – as well as meeting 
evolving consumer needs, including for nutritious 
and sustainable food and drinks.

We engage closely with customers to understand and respond to their needs. We use established 
industry platforms, such as SEDEX and EcoVadis, to demonstrate compliance with customer 
requirements, and we support their goals through product innovation.

We commission independent, critically reviewed, ISO-compliant life-cycle assessments of our 
packaging solutions and provide customers with customized product carbon emission calculations 
on request. 

We also help customers promote the sustainability of their products’ packaging and report their use 
of responsibly sourced materials through our FSC™ and ASI certifications and on-pack labels, as well 
as the use of polymers linked to forest-based renewable materials via independent ISCC PLUS 
certification.

This year, we continued to partner with customers on local recycling initiatives, including through 
our social recycling programs in Brazil and Indonesia (with food products provided by customers as 
rewards for recycling) and on a school program in Thailand. See Resource+ 

We actively seek to secure partnerships with customers that provide nutritious food and drink, and 
we helped them to develop and launch nutritious new products this year, including plant-based 
alternatives to milk and the world’s first long-life probiotic drink. See Food+ 

Employees

•  Annual global employee survey

•  SIGer internal social app

•  Regular day-to-day dialogue

•  Formal appraisals

•  Consultation with employee 

representatives

•  Townhall meetings

•  Recognition schemes

•  Future+ Day 

•  Community engagement programs

•  Health and safety committees

Our global employee engagement survey results 
indicated overall engagement remained strong in 
2023. We outperformed the industry benchmark 
in all categories, most significantly in relation to 
learning and development, diversity, equity, and 
inclusion, retention, and corporate responsibility 
(including on social and environmental questions, 
). But there 
see Engaging our people on sustainability 
is room for improvement in relation to 
engagement, collaboration, and physical working 
conditions. 

We shared employee survey results with managers and employees at global and local levels, and 
created action plans to address specific concerns. This year, these focused on initiatives to empower 
leaders, better manage wellbeing and workload, and improve reward and recognition. 

We launched the SIGer internal social media app to foster a sense of community across SIG, and help 
colleagues in different parts of the business share their stories and learn from each other. We hosted 
activities throughout the year to engage employees, including through celebrations to mark SIG’s 
170th anniversary and our global SIG Future+ Day (with the help of our Future+ champions, 
see Communities 

).

We expanded the SIG Shine Awards to offer further non-monetary recognition in seven categories. 
Similar awards were launched at a regional level and we established initiatives that enable colleagues 
to recognize each other for outstanding efforts. 

62% of employees agreed that significant actions have been taken to address priorities identified 
in the last survey, up from 60% in 2022. See Our people 

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Stakeholder engagement

How we engaged with stakeholders in 2023 continued

How we engage

Key topics and concerns

Our response

Industry 

•  Industry associations, including the 
Alliance for Beverage Cartons and 
the Environment (ACE), the Global 
Recycling Alliance for Beverage 
Cartons and the Environment 
(GRACE), CEFLEX (a circular 
economy for flexible packaging), 
and national associations

•  The Consumer Goods Forum

•  The Alliance to End Plastic Waste

•  Industry platforms such as 

AIM-PROGRESS, EUROPEN 
(the European Organisation for 
Packaging and the Environment), 
the European Bioplastics association, 
EXTR:ACT, 4evergreen, MISTA (a new 
food innovation platform), and the 
Science Based Targets Network 
(SBTN) Corporate Engagement 
Program

Investors 

•  Annual Report

•  Annual General Meeting 

•  Quarterly reporting and investor calls

•  Twice-yearly management roadshows

•  Capital markets days

•  Regular dialogue with existing and 
prospective investors (a total of 
151 investor meetings in 2023)

•  Investor conferences (seven in 2023, 
meeting with 48 institutional investors)

•  Investor questionnaires, including 

CDP and the S&P Global Corporate 
Sustainability Assessment survey 
(used to inform the Dow Jones 
Sustainability Indices)

•  Ad hoc visits to our production sites

Industry peers are keen to work together on 
common advocacy goals and to meet shared 
industry challenges, such as increasing collection 
and recycling rates for used packaging. 
Companies beyond our own industry also seek to 
work with others to develop common standards 
and methodologies related to wider sustainability 
topics.

We continued to work through industry associations and with others in our industry to improve 
packaging collection and recycling around the world – including contributing to updates of the ACE 
industry roadmap and ACE Design for Recyclability Guidelines, and to the Circularity by Design 
guidance for fiber-based packaging published by 4evergreen in 2023. We also joined the Alliance to 
End Plastic Waste to improve the circularity of our bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions globally. 
See Resource+ 

We joined the food innovation platform MISTA to explore innovative ways to create a more 
regenerative global food system and co-create next-generation food solutions with other member 
companies. We also worked with food technology company AnaBio Technologies to develop the 
world’s first long-life probiotic drink and continued to help start-ups launch nutritious new food and 
beverage products through the SIG Incubator program. See Food+ 

SIG is now a SBTN Corporate Engagement Program participant, pledging alignment with the SBTN’s 
goals and vision, and contributing advice and end-user insights to the development of SBTN methods 
and tools. See Towards nature positive 

Investors seek sustainable, long-term returns. 
The main ESG topics they raised in 2023 
continued to be: recycling and circularity; 
how to make SIG’s most sustainable products 
more mainstream; and how to leverage the 
sustainability credentials of SIG’s solutions 
compared with other types of packaging. 
Investors are also interested in how we are 
aligning with frameworks such as the EU 
Taxonomy, and the recommendations of the Task 
Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD) and Taskforce on Nature-related Financial 
Disclosures (TNFD).

We are driving progress on recycling and circularity, increasing uptake of our most sustainable 
products, and integrating sustainability credentials in our marketing and sales materials. 

SIG has continued to score well in recognized ESG ratings (see External recognition 
was central to our presentations to investors during our capital markets day in 2023.

) and sustainability 

We communicate in this report how we are aligning with the EU Taxonomy, TCFD recommendations, 
and other reporting frameworks. See ESG disclosures 

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Stakeholder engagement

How we engaged with stakeholders in 2023 continued

How we engage

Key topics and concerns

Our response

Suppliers 

•  Regular engagement and 

partnerships

•  Communication of our expectations 
on ethical, social, and environmental 
topics

•  Compliance assessments and audits

Suppliers want to know what our requirements are 
on responsibility so they can understand how to 
meet them.

We communicate our expectations on ethical, social, and environmental topics through our Supplier 
Code of Conduct.

We continued to encourage suppliers to maintain certification to standards such as FSC™ and ASI on 
responsible sourcing, and engage with key suppliers to support our net positive ambitions.  
See Our supply chain 

We work in partnership with suppliers to identify and source materials that enable us to develop 
lower-carbon packaging solutions that enhance circularity. 

Sustainability experts and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) 

•  Responsibility Advisory Group (RAG)

•  Regular conversations with experts 

from academia, institutes, 
government, and NGOs

•  Participation in multi-stakeholder 

initiatives, including the Sustainability 
and Health Initiative for NetPositive 
Enterprise (SHINE), and the Science 
Based Targets initiative (SBTi)

•  Engagement with experts, such as 

the Institute for Energy and 
Environmental Research (IFEU) and 
Forum for the Future

•  Partnerships with NGOs, such as 

WWF Switzerland

Experts want us to show we are managing our 
most material issues, setting ambitious targets, 
and reporting transparently on our performance, 
following recognized international standards. 

Independent experts in our RAG met with 
members of our Group Executive Board twice 
in 2023 to provide insight and feedback on our 
approach as we continue to refine our net positive 
approach. They agreed that SIG’s approach is 
delivering systemic change beyond the 
packaging value chain, particularly in relation to 
the environmental priorities of climate and nature, 
and they recommended we sharpen our focus on 
key risks and opportunities. See Integrating external 
insight 

 for direct feedback from RAG members.

We have built sustainability into our Corporate Compass and key business processes, and have a 
clear governance structure in place, including for management of our most material issues. We report 
in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards and obtain external assurance for 
key data to enhance transparency. We also use international protocols and standards in the 
management of specific focus areas. 

This year, we obtained approval from the SBTi for our latest science-based greenhouse gas emissions 
targets that support our pathway to Net Zero. See Climate+ 

We engaged IFEU to conduct ISO-conformant life-cycle assessments of further pack formats and 
markets this year, and invited its team of experts to tour our plant in Linnich (Germany) to help them 
gain a better understanding of our operations and filling lines. 

Our first on-the-ground project through our partnership with WWF Switzerland to protect, restore, 
and improve management of forests got underway in Mexico, and we made progress on our 
commitments to change the way forests are valued, managed, protected, and restored as a member 
of WWF’s Forests Forward program. See Forest+ 

We continued to collaborate, including with the Sustainability and Health Initiative for NetPositive 
Enterprise (SHINE) and Forum for the Future, to drive the net positive agenda and catalyze 
transformative change.

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Stakeholder engagement

How we engaged with stakeholders in 2023 continued

How we engage

Key topics and concerns

Our response

Policymakers and regulators

•  Engagement through relevant 

industry associations

The range of topics covered by regulators is 
broad. Hot topics include responsible production, 
sustainable consumption, recycling and circular 
economy, pathway to Net Zero greenhouse gas 
emissions, human rights due diligence, and 
contributions to broader global goals, such as the 
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

Existing and emerging regulations feed into our identification of material issues, and we address 
topics relevant to public policy through our sustainability action areas and enablers. See Appendix on 
ESG Disclosures

See relevant topic sections in the Sustainability chapter of our Annual Report for more on our 
response to specific regulatory priorities.

Local communities around SIG production sites

•  Community engagement program

•  Family days and open days at our 

Issues raised by communities are generally locally 
specific.

sites

•  Recycling initiatives 

•  Projects run by our Foundation

We have continued to increase the positive social and environmental impact we have on communities 
through the SIG Foundation and our employee-led community engagement initiatives, including SIG 
Future+ Day. See Communities 

We also invited members of the local community near our headquarters in Neuhausen (Switzerland) 
to join us for a food festival to celebrate SIG’s 170th anniversary this year. 

We extended our community recycling programs that use innovative models to support 
underprivileged communities by enabling people to earn rewards for collecting waste – in Brazil and 
Indonesia. We have also established a major new partnership with the German Development 
Cooperation in Egypt that monitors ethical working conditions for waste collectors. See Resource+ 

Our Foundation engaged with NGOs to scale up its flagship Cartons for Good program that helps 
communities turn food loss from surplus crops into nutritious school meals for underprivileged 
children. See Food+ 

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Progress towards our sustainability targets

Progress towards our sustainability targets 

2025 target

Climate+

Material issue: Climate change

Progress tracker

1
2023 performance

Net Zero value chain greenhouse gas emissions by 2050

More work to do

Our science-based Net Zero target and the accompanying near- and long-term targets (below) were 
approved by the SBTi this year. Our pathway to Net Zero prioritizes decarbonization of our operations 
and value chain, and we are implementing a series of workstreams to support progress.

Reduce Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 42% by 2030 – 
and by 90% by 2050 (from 2020)

On track

We have cut our total Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 71% in 2023 and by 79% from the 
2020 baseline. 

Reduce Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions by 51.6%2 per liter packed 
by 2030 – and by 97% by 2050 (from 2020)

More work to do

Our Scope 3 emissions per liter packed decreased by 6% from 2020, slightly behind our 
reduction pathway.

Maintain 100% renewable electricity2 and Gold Standard CO2 offset 
for all non-renewable energy (at production plants)

Expand use of on-site solar power to meet at least 10% of our global 
electricity use as part of overall renewable power purchase 
agreements (PPAs) to meet 25% of our global electricity use

On track 

On track

Transition to 100% bioethanol or other bio-materials for printing our 
aseptic cartons3

On track

We used 100% renewable electricity to make our packs and compensated all non-renewable energy 
for production through Gold Standard CO2 offsets. 

We have more than tripled our total on-site solar capacity to 34.5 MWp with two new installations 
coming online in Germany this year and further developments are in the pipeline. On-site solar power 
met 5.1% of our global electricity needs for production this year and, overall, renewable PPAs 
(both on- and off-site) met 21.8%.

Eight of our nine aseptic carton production plants have already transitioned from fossil-based 
solvents to plant-based bioethanol for printing. We expect our plant in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia) to 
achieve this transition in the coming year.

Reduce CO2 emissions from inbound and out bound logistics by 18% 
(from 2020)4

On track

CO2 emissions from our inbound and outbound logistics across SIG Group have decreased by 18% 
from 2020. 

1  Greenhouse gas emissions data includes our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé and our production plant in Voronezh.
2  Target wording changed in line with SBTi-approved target.

3  Target wording amended to clarify that this applies to our aseptic cartons only.
4  Target revised to include the bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses we acquired in 2022.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Forest+

Material issue: Biodiversity and forest ecosystems

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Partner to create, restore, protect, or improve management of at least 
650,000 additional hectares of forest beyond what we need to make 
our products1 by 2030

On track

We have begun our first on-the-ground project through our five-year partnership with WWF 
Switzerland – to improve the land management of 100,000 hectares and restore a further 
750 hectares of degraded forest to create critical habitats and corridors for jaguars in Mexico. 

Partner with a non-governmental organization (NGO) to develop a 
methodology to measure the impact of FSC™ certification 

More work to do 

Following initial work with the Institute for Energy and Environmental Research (our NGO partner) 
to refine our approach, we will revisit this target as we work towards nature positive.

Work with customers to include the FSC™ label on 100% of the cartons 
we sell (up from 97% in 2020)2

On track 

Maintain 100% FSC™-certified supply of paperboard for our cartons4

On track 

Almost all (99%) of our aseptic cartons carried the FSC™ label.3 To close the remaining gap, we are 
working with the small number of aseptic carton customers not using the FSC™ label to integrate it 
into their next décor design update, as well as beginning to engage with customers of our newly 
acquired chilled carton business on this topic. Overall, 94% of the cartons (aseptic and chilled) we 
sold in 2023 carried the FSC™ label.

We continued to purchase 100% of the paperboard for our aseptic cartons with FSC™ certification5 
– and achieved this milestone for our chilled carton business (acquired last year) from January 2024. 
Overall, 98% of the paperboard for our cartons was procured with FSC™ certification in 2023. 

1  Based on the equivalent forest area needed to continually regenerate the wood needed to produce all the SIG cartons made in 

4  Target wording revised to clarify that it only applies to our cartons (aseptic and chilled). Our cartons use paper-based liquid 

2020 (the year we set the commitment) all over again.

2  Target wording amended to clarify that this target refers only to cartons (as our other packs do not use paperboard) and to clarify 

the baseline figure SIG is working from. 

packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”. Our supply chains for bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions are not 
connected to forest-based materials as we do not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions. 
5  SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood with FSC™ controlled wood and ensures that an 

3  The FSC™ label that customers can include on SIG packs is the FSC™ Mix label, which means the product is made with a mixture of 

equivalent amount of FSC™ certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.

materials from FSC-certified forests, recycled materials, and/or FSC-controlled wood.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Resource+6

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Material issue: Waste and circular economy

Launch a full barrier carton linked to 100% renewable materials1

On track

SIG Terra Alu-free + Full-barrier had its first commercial launch this year. It is the world’s first full 
barrier solution for aseptic carton packs with no aluminum layer that can be used with oxygen-
sensitive products, such as juices, as well as liquid dairy. This solution provides comparable barrier 
properties to our standard aseptic carton solutions that include a layer of aluminum foil. We are 
working to add Forest-based polymers as an option for SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier to complete 
this target with SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier + Forest-based polymers.

Further reduce the amount of non-paper2 materials in our carton 
packs to increase the share of renewable materials and to enable SIG 
cartons to go into paper recycling streams where relevant by 2030

Target replaced

We have replaced this target with new quantified targets for paper content in our cartons by 2025 
and 2030 (see below).

Develop a full barrier aseptic carton with at least 85% paper content 
(excluding closure) by 2025 – and at least 90% paper content 
(including closure) by 2030

New target

Offer a recycle-ready3 bag-in-box and spouted pouch solution in all 
our relevant market segments

New target

SIG cartons already contain 75% paper content on average, sometimes more, and we have set 
targets to increase this even further as part of our renewed Resource+ ambition. In addition to a 
continued focus on increasing collection and recycling rates of beverage cartons, achieving this new 
target will enable our cartons to be recycled in regions where only paper recycling streams are 
available.

We increased sales of our recycle-ready spouted pouch and continued to offer the first 
APR4-recognized recyclable bag-in-box. We are piloting a circular bag-in-box solution that links the 
polymers to post-consumer recycled plastics5 and recycles the bags after use. We have also 
established detailed guidelines on designing for recycling that will be integrated into our development 
of all new bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions.

1  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments.
2  Target wording amended from “fiber” to “paper” to align with wording of new quantified targets.
3 

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

4  Association of Plastic Recyclers.
5  Via an independently certified mass balance system. 
6  A target, and accompanying KPI, for the newly identified material issue of water is in development.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Resource+ continued

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Partner with stakeholders to implement dedicated and country-
specific roadmaps to support increased collection and recycling of 
beverage cartons, bag-in-box, and spouted pouches in priority 
countries that account for more than 90% of our global packaging 
sales (by weight) 

On track

Scale up and expand our community recycling model

On track

We have Going Circular local roadmaps in priority countries that together account for 90% of our 
global packaging sales (by weight) – including priority countries identified this year for our newly 
acquired bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses. We continued to partner with industry, 
governments, municipalities, customers, and communities to implement local programs to support 
increased collection and recycling. These include a new partnership with the German Development 
Cooperation in Egypt that monitors ethical working conditions for waste collectors, the expansion of 
our social model for collection to Indonesia, new recycling facilities in development in Australia and 
Brazil, and awareness and collection programs in a range of other countries. In Europe, our focus is on 
developing common industry guidelines and advocating effective policies to enable more collection 
and recycling of used packaging.

The SIG Foundation launched a new Recycle for Good program in Indonesia to incentivize recycling 
and provide social support for low-income people by offering rewards in exchange for recyclable 
waste – with a strong focus on used beverage cartons and polymer pouches. SIG also launched a 
new partnership with the German Development Cooperation in Egypt that supports ethical working 
conditions for waste pickers.

25% reduction in grams of waste per m2 of packaging material used to 
produce our aseptic cartons1 (from 2016)

More work to do

Our waste rate from production of our aseptic carton packs has decreased by 3% this year – and by 
10% from 2016.

Zero landfill – all waste to be recycled or used as renewable biofuel

On track

Maintain certification to ISO 14001:2015 at all production plants

On track

90.8% of waste from production was reused or recycled, 2.0% was recovered for energy, and only 
around 0.8% went to landfill. We have achieved zero waste to landfill at 16 of our production plants.

We maintained our global ISO 14001 certification and extended it to include the production plants that 
were acquired during 2022.

1 

 Wording amended to clarify that this target is for aseptic carton production only.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Food+

Material issue: Product safety and integrity

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Maintain existing ISO 9001:2015 certifications at production plants 
(including all aseptic carton plants)1

Maintain top level GFSI2-recognized certification at all packaging 
production plants3

On track

On track

We maintained certification to the ISO 9001:2015 quality management standard across our aseptic 
carton business, and at nine of our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton production plants. 

We achieved top level certification to GFSI-recognized food safety standards at 26 of our 27 relevant 
production plants. The remaining chilled carton plant in Taiwan, acquired in 2022, maintained 
certification to ISO 22000:2018 and is working towards certification to a GFSI-recognized standard.

Additional strategic topic: Access to nutrition and hydration4

Use SIG’s position within a more sustainable food supply system to 
create demonstrable positive impacts on nutrition and hydration 

On track

Increase the total volume of nutritious5 food and beverage products 
brought to consumers in SIG packs by 50% by 2030 (from 2020)

On track

Support two start-ups per year through our SIG Incubator program to 
share unused filling capacity to deliver nutritious food safely and 
efficiently6

On track

Create self-sustaining, scalable models for the SIG Foundation’s 
Cartons for Good project7

More work to do 

We partnered with customers to enable the development of nutritious food and beverages globally, 
including plant-based milk and protein beverages – and with food technology company AnaBio 
Technologies to create the world’s first long-life probiotic drink. We joined MISTA, a new food 
innovation platform, to explore innovative ways to create a more regenerative global food system, 
as well as continuing to work with NGO partners to explore opportunities to foster a regenerative 
food supply.

The integration of bag-in-box and spouted pouches into our portfolio (through acquisitions in 2022) 
has significantly expanded the amount and types of nutritious food we help customers deliver. In 
2023, 15.5 billion liters of nutritious food and beverage products were brought to consumers in SIG 
packs, up 39% from the 2020 baseline. The amount of nutritious food packed in our cartons alone 
has increased by 10% from 2020 to 12.3 billion liters.

We have supported six start-ups to date through the SIG Incubator program. In 2023, the program 
helped Earth and Iron launch a plant-based, highly nutritious drink in the UK, as well as supporting our 
innovative partnership with AnaBio Technologies (see Food+; Joint innovation leads to world’s first long-life 
probiotic drink 
spouted pouch filling capacity and expertise.

). In 2024, we will extend SIG Incubator to include access to our bag-in-box and 

The SIG Foundation engaged with NGO partners this year to help scale up Cartons for Good in 
Bangladesh – where the pilot project turned a further 4.5 metric tons of food loss into 23,000 school 
meals in 2023 – and expand it to Egypt. 

1  Target amended following integration of our newly acquired bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses.
2  Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI)-recognized certifications include the Brand Reputation Compliance Global Standards 
(BRCGS) packaging standard, Safe Quality Food (SQF), Food Safety System Certification (FSSC 22000), and International 
Featured Standard (IFS).

4  Additional strategic topic (not a material issue).
5  Different types of products are categorized according to their nutritional profile based on the independent Health Star Rating 

System.

6  Target amended to include any unused filling capacity and reflect the new name of the SIG Incubator program (formerly 

3  Target expanded to include other GFSI-recognized standards (not just BRCGS), following integration of our newly acquired bag-in-

SIGCUBATOR).

box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses.

7  Target wording shortened by removing the full name of the SIG Way Beyond Good Foundation.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Sustainable innovation

Material issue: Innovation in products and services

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Launch a full barrier carton linked to 100% renewable materials1

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

Further reduce the amount of non-paper2 materials in our carton 
packs to increase the share of renewable materials and enable SIG 
cartons to go into paper recycling streams where relevant by 2030 

Develop a full barrier aseptic carton with at least 85% paper content 
(excluding closure) by 2025 – and at least 90% paper content 
(including closure) by 2030

Offer a recycle-ready3 bag-in-box and spouted pouch solution in all 
our relevant market segments

Target replaced

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

New target

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

New target

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

Reduce energy use by 20%, hydrogen peroxide use by 35%, and water 
use by 25% per hour of runtime in our next-generation filling machine 
for mid-size format aseptic carton packs4 (by 2024)

More work to do

We announced the launch of our prototype next-generation filling machine, SIG NEO, in 2021. It is 
designed to reduce use of energy, hydrogen peroxide, and water. The first commercial filling is 
underway which will help us confirm whether we have met our reduction targets. We expect to report 
results in 2024.

Reduce use of consumables by 25% for the next-generation filling 
machine for small format aseptic carton packs5

More work to do

Initial development of our next-generation filling machine for small format packs has commenced, 
and reduction of consumables is being considered in the concept phase. 

1  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments.
2  Target wording amended from “fiber” to “paper” to align with wording of new quantified targets.
3 

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

4  Targeted reductions compared with our previous generation filling machines. Target wording changed to clarify this refers to 

filling of aseptic cartons.

5  Target wording changed to clarify this refers to filling of aseptic cartons.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Our supply chain

Material issue: Responsible suppliers

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Ensure 100% of significant suppliers1 accept our Supplier Code of 
Conduct or have an equivalent code in place 

Audit 50% of high-risk significant suppliers each year

On track

On track

80% of significant suppliers have signed up to our Supplier Code of Conduct or have an equivalent 
code in place.

In 2023, we audited one of the six suppliers identified as high risk through self-assessments in 2022. 
A further four of the suppliers identified as high risk in 2022 are no longer high-risk because they have 
accepted our Supplier Code of Conduct, or provided SEDEX SMETA audit or EcoVadis results (or an 
equivalent). This means we have met our annual target to audit 50% of high risk significant suppliers 
this year.

Provide regular training (at least every two years) on ethical supplier 
standards and sustainable sourcing to all employees who interact 
frequently with suppliers

On track

We updated our Responsible Sourcing Directive to include our newly acquired businesses, and 
provided training for all global, regional, and local procurement teams.

Material issue: Sustainable raw materials

100% A-materials2 from certified sources

More work to do

We increased the proportion of A-materials from certified sources from 74% to 75% (by volume) 
for our aseptic cartons this year. Overall, 69% (by volume) of A-materials for all our packs – including 
chilled cartons and polymer-based bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions – were from certified 
sources in 2023. 

Maintain 100% FSC™-certified supply of paperboard for our cartons3 

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Forest+.

Transition to 100% bioethanol or other bio-materials for printing our 
aseptic cartons4

On track 

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Climate+.

1  See Our supply chain for how we define significant suppliers.
2  A-materials are the raw materials that go directly into our packs: paperboard, polymers, aluminum foil, ink, and solvents for aseptic 
cartons; paperboard, polymers, ink, and solvents for chilled cartons; and polymers and films for bag-in-box and spouted pouches. 
(SIG does not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.)

3  Target wording revised to clarify that it only applies to our cartons (aseptic and chilled). Our cartons use paper-based liquid 

packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”. Our supply chains for bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions are not 
connected to forest-based materials as we do not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.

4  Target wording amended to clarify that this applies to our aseptic cartons only.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Human rights

Material issue: Human rights1

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Advance our human rights risk identification and assessment 
processes in our own operations and supply chain to define salient 
human rights issues

Conduct assessments of potential human rights risks and impacts in 
50% of our own plants every two years

Maintain SEDEX Members Ethical Trade Audit (SMETA) at all 
production sites

Ensure 100% of significant suppliers3 accept our Supplier Code of 
Conduct or have an equivalent code in place 

Audit 50% of high-risk significant suppliers3 each year

Provide regular training (at least every two years) on ethical supplier 
standards and sustainable sourcing to all employees who interact 
frequently with suppliers 

On track

On track

On track

Building on the risk assessments of our operations and supply chain that we conducted in 2022, 
we completed two-yearly SEDEX SMETA audits of our operations (see related target below), as well 
as further in-depth human rights risk assessments of our supply chain, to inform our work to identify 
salient human rights issues for SIG. 

We conducted an assessment of potential human rights risks and impacts through SEDEX SMETA 
audits at all 27 of our production sites globally – including our newly acquired chilled carton, 
bag in box, and spouted pouch production sites, which joined our two-yearly SMETA audits for 
the first time.2 

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Our supply chain.

On track

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Our supply chain.

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Our supply chain.

Includes freedom of association, freely chosen labor, living standards, and protection of the child.
Includes one audit within the 2023 cycle that was completed in early January 2024.

1 
2 
3  See Our supply chain for how we define significant suppliers.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Our people

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Material issue: Diversity, equity, and inclusion

Increase percentage of women in leadership positions to 30% 

On track

We continued our focus on recruiting and developing women into leadership positions, including 
through our Women Acceleration program. Overall, women represented 25% of our leaders in 2023, 
up from 23% in 2022, and we remain on track to hit our 30% target by 2025.

Maintain survey score linked to inclusive environment above industry 
benchmark1

On track

We achieved a score of 85% for diversity, equity, and inclusion in our 2023 employee survey, 
eight points above the industry benchmark.1

Material issue: Employee satisfaction, development, and working environment

Sustain our training and development investment above industry 
benchmark

More work to do

Achieve engagement level above industry benchmark1

On track 

Increase % of employees who feel SIG has responded to their 
feedback based on the last survey 

Increase % of employees who feel SIG makes adequate use of 
recognition and reward other than money

On track

On track

We expanded training and development opportunities, and provided an average of 23.6 hours of 
training per employee.2 This is an increase from 20.9 hours last year, but falls just short of the 
pre-pandemic industry benchmark of 24.0 hours.

We further strengthened our overall engagement score from 83% to 85% in 2023, two points above 
the industry benchmark.1

62% of employees agreed that significant actions have been taken to address priorities identified in 
the last survey, up from 60% in 2022.

We continued to extend our non-monetary recognition programs, and 63% of employees felt we 
made adequate use of recognition and rewards other than money to encourage good performance 
in 2023. This is a significant improvement from 58% last year, but is one point below the industry 
benchmark.1

1 

Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee 
engagement survey.

2  Excludes employees in our bag-in-box and spouted pouch business, who will be integrated into our training data from 2024.

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Progress towards our sustainability targets continued

2025 target

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Health, safety, and wellbeing

Material issue: Health, safety and wellbeing

Zero recordable cases1

Achieve a lost-time case2 rate in the top 20% of industry peers3

More work to do

There were 65 recordable cases across SIG Group in 2023, 4% less than in 2022, and the total 
recordable case rate for SIG Group decreased by 7% to 0.80 recordable cases per 200,000 hours 
worked. 

Target 
discontinued

We have discontinued this target to focus on more meaningful performance drivers, with a strong 
focus on integration of the bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses we acquired 
in 2022 into our established health and safety systems, procedures, and reporting.

Define a holistic strategy and roadmap to foster wellbeing at SIG

More work to do

We rolled out our holistic program to promote physical, mental, financial, and social wellbeing through 
global awareness activities, guides, training, and a new podcast to equip employees and managers 
with know-how to support wellbeing.

Communities

Additional strategic topic: Thriving communities4

Increase the impact of community engagement programs by 50% 
(from 2020) 

More work to do 

We have increased the overall impact of our employee-led community engagement programs by 
29% from the 2020 baseline to achieve an impact score of 21,997 in 20235 – including through local 
initiatives held on our Future+ Day global engagement day and a campaign to raise awareness of 
biodiversity and promote conservation activities. 

Create self-sustaining, scalable models for the SIG Foundation’s 
Cartons for Good project6

More work to do

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Food+.

Scale up and expand our community recycling model

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

Governance and ethics

Additional strategic topic: Fair business practices4

Mandatory annual Code of Conduct training for all employees

On track 

Approximately 99% of employees completed an annual certification on the SIG Code of Conduct 
and approximately 95% completed additional in-person or virtual training on the Code of Conduct.

1  Total recordable cases include lost-time, medical treatment, and restricted work cases.
2  A lost-time case is defined as absence for one or more shifts or loss of one or more working days.
3  Based on the latest published lost-time cases for companies listed in our industry in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index.
4  Additional strategic topic (not a material issue).

5 

Impact score is derived through an assessment of our employee-led community engagement projects – by the employees and 
communities involved in them – based on who benefits from each project, the type of impact it has and its potential to contribute 
to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

6  Target wording shortened by removing the full name of the SIG Way Beyond Good Foundation.

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Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

Contribution to the United Nations 
Sustainable Development Goals 

Governments, businesses, and others must all do their part to 
achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 
for 2030. We are determined to do ours. 
We focus our support on the SDGs (and specific targets) where we see opportunities for our business 
and  partnerships  to  make  a  meaningful  contribution  by  supporting  systemic  change  at  scale  (see 
right).  These  are  closely  aligned  with  the  areas  where  we  have  the  most  significant  impact.  We  are 
driving progress through the four action areas of our sustainability approach. 

This targeted approach – focusing on the biggest risks to people or the environment, and the greatest 
benefits our packaging solutions and partnerships can have – is in line with the guidelines for business 
reporting on the SDGs from the Global Reporting Initiative and the United Nations Global Compact. 

We also contribute to other SDGs through our sustainability approach. For example: 

•  Our  commitment  to  health  and  safety,  and  fair  labor  practices  for  employees  and  people  in  our 

supply chain (through responsible sourcing) aligns with SDG 8. 

•  By promoting the use of FSC™ certification, we are supporting progress towards 11 of the SDGs (and 

35 of the accompanying targets).1

•  By  exploring  ways  to  scale  up  our  Cartons  for  Good  project  (led  by  the  SIG  Foundation),  we  can 
strengthen our support for additional global goals such as SDG 1 on poverty, SDG 3 on promoting 
good health and wellbeing, and SDG 10 on reducing inequalities (as well as SDGs 2, 12, and 17).

•  Our  methodology  for  measuring  the  impact  of  our  community  engagement  programs  considers 

their alignment with the full range of SDGs.

The table shows the most relevant SDG targets where our action contributes. The relevant SDG targets 
are listed with the related SIG sustainability action area. 

Detailed description of our progress in each of these sustainability action areas can be found here:

•  Climate+: see Sustainability; Climate+ 

 and  

Sustainability: Appendix; Progress towards our sustainability targets; Climate+ 

•  Forest+: see Sustainability; Forest+ 

 and  

Sustainability: Appendix; Progress towards our sustainability targets; Forest+

•  Resource+: see Sustainability; Resource+ 

 and  

Sustainability: Appendix; Progress towards our sustainability targets; Resource+ 

•  Food+: see Sustainability; Food+ 

 and  

Sustainability: Appendix; Progress towards our sustainability targets; Food+ 

1  Based on analysis by the Forest Stewardship Council™ in 2018.

Targeted support for the SDGs

SDG

Most relevant SDG targets where our action contributes*

Sustainability 
action area

2.1 By 2030, end hunger and ensure access by all people, in particular 
the poor and people in vulnerable situations, including infants, to 
safe, nutritious and sufficient food all year round

Food+

2.3 By 2030, double the agricultural productivity Food+ and incomes 
of small-scale food producers, in particular women, indigenous 
people, family farmers, pastoralists and fishers, including through 
secure and equal access to land, other productive resources and 
inputs, knowledge, financial services, markets and opportunities for 
value addition and non-farm employment

Food+

2.4 By 2030, ensure sustainable food production systems and 
implement resilient agricultural practices that increase productivity 
and production, that help maintain ecosystems, that strengthen 
capacity for adaptation to climate change, extreme weather, 
drought, flooding and other disasters and that progressively improve 
land and soil quality

Climate+

Forest+

Resource+

7.2 By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in 
the global energy mix 

9.4 By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make 
them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater 
adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and 
industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance 
with their respective capabilities

Climate+

Resource+

Climate+

Forest+

Resource+

Food+

*  Relevant targets identified through an analysis based on the methodology outlined in the UNSC/GRI publication Business Reporting 

on the SDGs: An Analysis of Goals and Targets.

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Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals continued

Targeted support for the SDGs continued

SDG

Most relevant SDG targets where our action contributes*

9.5 Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological 
capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular 
developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation 
and substantially increasing the number of research and 
development workers per 1 million people and public and private 
research and development spending

Sustainability 
action area

Climate+

Resource+

Food+

SDG

Most relevant SDG targets where our action contributes*

13.1 Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related 
hazards and natural disasters in all countries

13.3 Improve education, awareness-raising and human and 
institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, 
impact reduction and early warning

Sustainability 
action area

Climate+

Forest+

Climate+

12.1 Implement the 10-year framework of programmes on 
sustainable consumption and production, all countries taking action, 
with developed countries taking the lead, taking into account the 
development and capabilities of developing countries

Resource+

Forest+

12.2 By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use 
of natural resources

12.3 By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and 
consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and 
supply chains, including post-harvest losses

12.5 By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through 
prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse

12.6 Encourage companies, especially large and transnational 
companies, to adopt sustainable practices and to integrate 
sustainability information into their reporting cycle

Resource+

Forest+

Food+

Resource+

Forest+

12.7 Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in 
accordance with national policies and priorities

Forest+

14.1 By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all 
kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine 
debris and nutrient pollution

Resource+

15.2 By 2020, promote the implementation of sustainable 
management of all types of forests, halt deforestation, restore 
degraded forests and substantially increase afforestation and 
reforestation globally

Forest+

15.7 Take urgent action to end poaching and trafficking of protected 
species of flora and fauna and address both demand and supply of 
illegal wildlife products

Forest+

17.16 Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development, 
complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilise and 
share knowledge, expertise, technology and financial resources, 
to support the achievement of the sustainable development goals in 
all countries, in particular developing countries

Climate+

Food+

Resource+

Forest+

*  Relevant targets identified through an analysis based on the methodology outlined in the UNSC/GRI publication Business Reporting 

on the SDGs: An Analysis of Goals and Targets.

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Greenhouse gas emissions basis for reporting 

Greenhouse gas emissions basis for reporting

Scope 2 emissions from purchased electricity are reported using a market-based approach. We also 
report  Scope  2  emissions  according  to  the  location-based  approach  using  grid  average  emissions 
factors for each country (see footnote to table below). 

Our greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are reported in accordance with the GHG Protocol. Accurate 
and  transparent  GHG  reporting  is  also  an  essential  prerequisite  to  meet  the  criteria  of  the  Science 
Based Targets initiative (SBTi). 

Scope 1 and 2 data are collected and reported for the production of sleeves and spouts for aseptic 
and chilled cartons, and packaging materials for spouted pouch and bag-in-box solutions. Assembly, 
offices, and training centers are excluded due to their limited relevance for Scope 1 and 2. 

This  section  provides  a  detailed  description  of  GHG  reporting  boundaries  and  other  relevant 
aspects,  including  a  breakdown  of  emissions  by  reporting  category.  Additional  information  related 
to our management approach and performance targets is included elsewhere in this Annual Report  
(see Climate+ 

 and the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) content index 

).

Reporting boundaries 

The reporting boundary for our Scope 1, 2, and 3 GHG emissions covers all production facilities under 
SIG Group’s operational control, excluding smaller production units such as our special filling machine 
parts plants in Aachen (Germany), our joint venture, and offices (unless they are directly attached to a 
production facility). 

Scope 1 and 2 emissions for SIG Group (thousand metric tons of CO2-equivalent)1 

Scope 1
Scope 2 (market based)2
Total

2020
31.4
69.4
100.7

2021
30.2
46.3
76.6

2022
26.7
47.7
74.4

2023
21.0
0.5
21.5

The data reported in this table differs from that reported in the Climate+ section of the report, which excludes our production plant in 
Baie-d’Urfé and our production plant in Voronezh in line with the scope of our sustainability reporting. 

In line with the GHG Protocol, we have restated our Scope 3 GHG emissions data for previous years in 
line with our recalculation policy, which follows GHG Protocol requirements. 

Our data collection and calculation procedures for Scope 3 follow a materiality assessment for each 
category. 

Data related to the bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses we acquired in 2022 is 
integrated into our GHG reporting from 2020. This is the baseline year for our science-based Net Zero 
target and accompanying targets on near- and long-term GHG emissions reductions for SIG Group 
that were approved by the SBTi in 2023. 

This  year,  we  focused  on  improving  the  quality  of  data  and  developing  a  more  consolidated  data 
collection process for the newly acquired businesses. We have also added Category 10 (processing 
of  sold  products)  to  our  inventory  to  consider  the  business  model  of  our  bag-in-box  and  spouted 
pouch businesses, which differs from the system-based model of our carton business (see Category 10 
description 

).

Some categories of Scope 3 emissions cannot be supported with measured activity data and, in these 
cases,  we  estimated  emissions  based  on  spend  or  assumptions  based  on  equivalence  with  other 
operations  or  technologies  where  more  accurate  data  is  available.  Additional  sources  that  inform 
our data collection and materiality assessment of relevant GHG categories include: our internal life-
cycle assessment (LCA) tool, following the ISO 14040 and 14044 international standards, and the LCA 
studies for bag-in-box and spouted pouch that we commissioned in 2022 and 2023. 

Inventory boundaries 

The inventory boundaries of our GHG accounting take into consideration all relevant GHG Protocol 
standards. 

Our  GHG  accounting  includes  all  six  GHGs  covered  by  the  Kyoto  Protocol  as  required  by  the  GHG 
Protocol:  carbon  dioxide  (CO2),  methane  (CH₄),  nitrous  oxide  (N2O),  hydrofluorocarbons  (HFCs), 
perfluorocarbons (PFCs), sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆), and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3). These are typically 
included in the emissions factors we use and converted using IPCC 2013 conversion factors. 

For  emissions  related  to  recycling,  we  use  the  A  0:100  allocation  as  recommended  by  the  GHG 
Protocol, which means that recycled materials such as production waste (Category 5) or used products 
(Category 12) are cut off at the sorting plant/next processing step. The same applies to waste that is 
incinerated for energy recovery. Biogenic carbon emissions can be released from the liquid packaging 
board or laminated carton board used in our carton packs, depending on their treatment after use, and 
these are reported separately. 

We  use  emissions  factors  to  convert  activity  data  into  GHG  emissions  in  all  cases  where  we  do  not 
receive GHG emissions from third parties (such as travel agents). The emissions factors are checked 
for completeness and accuracy annually, and are updated regularly. The sources of emissions factors 
that we use are: authorities such as the International Energy Agency (IEA) or the UK Department for 
Environmental  &  Rural  Affairs  (DEFRA);  life-cycle  inventory  databases  such  as  ecoinvent;  life-cycle 
inventory information that is used in our LCA tool; and average datasets from industry associations. For 
Category 1, we collect supplier-specific emissions factors for A-materials where possible to increase 
the share of supplier-specific data (see details on Category 1 on the next page). 

Includes our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé and our production plant in Voronezh.

1 
2  Location-based emissions (based on the electricity grid average amount) totaled 163.7 thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 

in 2023.

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Greenhouse gas emissions basis for reporting continued

Our Scope 3 emissions include the following categories:1 

Category 5: waste generated in operations 

Category 1: purchased goods and services 

Category 1 emissions account for the largest share of our value chain GHG emissions. This category 
includes all materials used to produce and ship our cartons (including sleeves, closures, and straws) 
and our bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions (including film, bags, pouch, and fitments), as well as 
the materials used to manufacture filling machines and other related equipment. 

Services,  information  and  communications  technology,  and  items  such  as  office  equipment  are 
excluded as they represent a very small share in this category. 

We aim to increase the share of specific emissions factors from suppliers. The share of specific data in 
this category for SIG Group is 60% this year (up from 59% in 2022), with additional suppliers related to 
our newly acquired businesses added to our data collection program in 2023.

Category  5  includes  emissions  related  to  recycling,  thermal  treatment,  or  landfill  of  waste  from  our 
operations (measured as non-product output), and hazardous waste. 

For our aseptic carton business, all production wastes (>99%) undergo further treatment and recycling 
as they are well sorted. Emissions related to the transportation of waste material from our plants to 
waste processing facilities are included.

For our bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses, we based our initial classification of non-product 
outputs of our aseptic carton business to determine an average waste volume that is considered to 
undergo further treatment. 

For our chilled carton business, data on non-product output in waste categories and treatments paths 
is available and used in our calculations. 

Category 3: fuel and energy-related activities 

Category 6: business travel 

Category 3 covers the upstream emissions related to purchased electricity and energy carriers at the 
production  facilities  that  are  reported  under  Scope  1  and  2.  Purchased  electricity  is  reported  under 
Scope 2. All other energy carriers, including small amounts of diesel purchased to fuel our own trucks 
and cars, are reported under Scope 1. 

Category 6 includes flights, public transport, and the use of rental cars for business travel. Data on 
business travel is well documented in Europe, but less so in other regions. The number of employees 
per region is used as a basis for extrapolation. Flights are relatively well documented and account for 
86% for SIG Group. 

Category 4: upstream transportation and distribution 

Category 4 covers all transportation activities for materials delivered to our production plants and all 
purchased outbound transport. In some cases, customers arrange this transport themselves and the 
resulting emissions are reported in Category 9 accordingly. 

For our newly acquired businesses, we have collected data on business travel and used the approach 
we already established for our aseptic carton business to report reasonable estimates for all flights 
based on number of employees. 

Category 9: downstream transportation and distribution 

For  our  aseptic  carton  business,  packs  are  shipped  as  empty  sleeves  to  SIG  customers.  Deliveries 
of  straws  and  closures  do  not  contribute  significantly  to  this  category  and  are  not  reported.  Inter-
company transportation is considered to be negligible. 

For our carton business, Category 9 covers transportation of our packs from our plants to customers’ 
facilities  that  is  not  purchased  by  us,  the  distribution  of  filled  packs  from  customers’  facilities  to 
retailers, and onward transportation from retailers to end consumers. 

We have not established an inventory of the transportation activities related to raw material shipments 
for  our  bag-in-box,  spouted  pouch,  and  chilled  carton  businesses.  Instead,  we  use  best  available 
estimates  informed  by  the  transportation  data  that  is  available  for  the  main  commodities  for  our 
aseptic carton business. 

For  our  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch  businesses,  we  exclude  some  limited  inter-company 
transportation  from  our  reporting  as  the  contribution  to  Category  4  is  small.  For  the  shipment  of 
relevant products – bag-in-box, pouches, and films – to customers, we estimate distances for overland 
transportation and use a conservative assumption for sea freight. Based on our materiality analysis, we 
also include transportation of fitments. In most cases, customers arrange this transport themselves 
and the resulting emissions are reported accordingly in Category 9. 

For our chilled carton business, we calculate emissions from transport of materials to our production 
plants and transport of our sleeves to customers based on weight, average transport distances, and 
means of transportation (such as road, rail, or sea). 

Filling machines, equipment and spare parts are excluded from Category 4 for all our businesses, as 
well as closures for our chilled carton business, as they do not significantly contribute to this category.

For our bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses, we have used a similar model for both food service 
and household applications.

Secondary and tertiary packaging for packed products are excluded as this relates predominantly to 
the product and not its primary packaging. 

Category 10: Processing of sold products

For our aseptic and chilled carton businesses, we have an established system-based business model 
whereby the packs that we produce (including sleeves, closures, and fitments) are filled and packed on 
SIG machines (which we report in Category 11), with service solutions also provided by SIG. 

A  similar  system-based  model  is  not  widely  established  for  our  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch 
businesses.  Therefore,  we  have  added  category  10  to  our  GHG  inventory  to  capture  all  emissions 
related  to  the  processing  of  packaging  materials  produced  in  our  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch 
operations. 

1  Other categories are excluded because they are either not material or not applicable to our business: Category 2 (capital goods), 
Category 7 (employee commuting), Category 8 (upstream leased assets), Category 13 (downstream leased assets), Category 14 
(franchises), Category 15 (investments).

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Greenhouse gas emissions basis for reporting continued

For the entire packaging material product portfolio of our bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses, 
we  estimate  emissions  for  product  treatment  related  to  the  processing  depth  of  the  product  (how 
close it is to the end product). 

For  products  delivered  as  formed  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouches,  this  is  the  filling  and  closing 
process.  For  laminates  and  films  delivered  to  customers  to  make  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch 
products,  this  is  filling.  For  laminates  and  films  delivered  for  use  by  customers  for  other  purposes, 
emissions are based on the production of bags. 

For  our  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch  businesses,  we  use  scenarios  based  on  our  household 
waste  model  as  a  conservative  proxy  for  industrial  and  food  service  applications  to  estimate 
emissions  from  end-of-life  treatment  where  we  cannot  assume  household  waste  is  the  endpoint. 
For semi-manufactured products (films and fitments), we also apply our household model since we 
consider this the more conservative estimation. 

SIG  filling  machines  and  equipment  are  generally  in  use  for  decades  and  are  mainly  refurbished  or 
recycled at end-of-life so their contribution to this category is considered to be negligible. 

Scope 3 emissions for SIG Group by category (metric tons CO2-equivalent)1

Category

2020

2021

2022

2023

1 Purchased goods and services
3 Fuel and energy-related 

1,181,485

1,217,364

1,217,314

1,153,343

activities

53,129

48,614

49,613

49,817

4 Upstream transportation 

and distribution 

5 Waste generated in operations
6 Business travel
9 Downstream transportation 

and distribution

10 Processing of sold products
11 Use of sold products
12 End-of-life treatment of 

sold products
12 Biogenic carbon

139,550
898
8,457

66,082
1,494
170,655

135,083
1,017
7,801

66,583
536
176,401

119,240
1,050
8,440

71,286
2,801
187,802

118,614
982
12,775

64,660
779
230,606

274,542
153,039

280,710
161,340

294,078
154,740

268,482
151,794

The bag-in-box and spouted pouch production process includes the application of fitments. The share 
of fitments delivered for applications other than bag-in-box and spouted pouch production is minor, 
and related emissions are excluded from reporting as they are not material.

The emissions factors for the treatment steps are taken from utility consumptions from the produced 
equipment and from preliminary results of the LCAs we commissioned in 2022 and 2023.

We calculate and report Category 10 emissions based on sales data.

Category 11: use of sold products

For our aseptic and chilled carton businesses, Category 11 covers the use of our filling machines and 
applicators to mount closures on the filled cartons, which occurs at customers’ facilities. All new and 
refurbished filling machines that are manufactured and sold for the reporting year are characterized 
by average electricity demand and the need for pressurized air, steam, and hydrogen peroxide for the 
estimated lifetime capacity of the machine/device using the emissions factors of the reporting year. 

Emissions from the use phase of our cartons relate primarily to the food products inside the cartons 
and are excluded. Filling machines for our aseptic cartons that are installed in SIG service centers for 
demonstration purposes are not included.

For  our  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch  businesses,  we  provide  filling  machines  and  other  related 
equipment.  These  machines  fill  pre-made  bag-in-box  packaging  which  already  includes  spouts 
and fitments when it arrives at a customer’s filling location. We also provide horizontal form-fill-seal 
equipment.  These  machines  combine  film  and  fitments  and  fill  product  in  a  single  machine  at  a 
customer’s  manufacturing  site.  For  both  these  types  of  machines,  average  consumption  data  has 
been used to approximate lifetime emissions. 

Machines sold to customers with a publicly available RE100 or Science Based Target initiative 1.5°C 
pledge are subtracted from the inventory for the difference of the lifetime and the customer’s target 
year for achieving 100% renewable electricity. 

Category 12: end-of-life treatment of sold products 

For  our  aseptic  and  chilled  carton  businesses,  used  beverage  cartons  usually  end  up  in  household 
waste streams or recycling schemes, which both vary locally. For each country that SIG cartons are 
shipped  to,  we  compile  data  covering  recycling  rates,  landfill  rates  (managed  or  unmanaged),  and 
incineration rates (with or without energy recovery). The amount of waste is allocated to different forms 
of treatment based on the weight of delivered packages and spouts per country and the rates for the 
respective country. Biogenic greenhouse gas emissions related to the different end-of-life treatments 
for the liquid packaging board in our cartons are determined and reported separately. 

1 

Includes our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé and our production plant in Voronezh.

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EU Taxonomy

EU Taxonomy

Overview 

As part of the European Green Deal, the European Union (EU) aims to enable a sustainable transition 
of the economy and to reach net zero greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions by 2050. In this context, the 
European Commission developed an action plan on financing sustainable growth aimed at directing 
investments towards more sustainable projects and activities. A key cornerstone of the action plan is 
the EU’s Taxonomy Regulation 2020/852, which establishes a classification system of environmentally 
sustainable economic activities. 

Under  the  EU  Taxonomy  Regulation,  an  economic  activity  is  considered  taxonomy-eligible  if  it  can 
potentially  contribute  to  at  least  one  of  the  EU’s  six  climate  and  environmental  objectives  in  the 
EU  Taxonomy’s  delegated  acts.  An  economic  activity  is  considered  environmentally  sustainable, 
or  taxonomy-aligned,  if  it  makes  a  substantial  contribution  to  at  least  one  of  the  six  climate  and 
environmental objectives by meeting certain technical screening criteria, while at the same time not 
significantly harming any of these objectives and meeting minimum social safeguards. 

The six climate and environmental objectives to which an activity can contribute are:

•  climate change mitigation,

•  climate change adaptation,

•  sustainable use and protection of water and marine resources,

•  transition to a circular economy,

•  pollution prevention and control, and

•  protection and restoration of biodiversity and ecosystems.

SIG  Group  AG  (“SIG”  or  the  “Company”,  and  together  with  its  subsidiaries,  “SIG  Group”)  voluntarily 
reports  taxonomy  eligibility  for  the  second  consecutive  year.  For  information  on  the  SIG  Group’s 
progress  towards  Taxonomy-alignment,  refer  to  section  “Our  advancement  towards  Taxonomy-
alignment” below.

The disclosures in our EU Taxonomy report are prepared based on the Taxonomy Regulation article 8 
and  the  related  delegated  acts.  The  legal  framework  of  the  EU  Taxonomy  was  further  expanded 
during 2023. It currently consists of the following: the Taxonomy Regulation,1 the Climate Delegated 
Act2  (as  amended  in  June  20233),  the  Disclosures  Delegated  Act4  (as  amended  in  June  20235), 
the  Complementary  Climate  Delegated  Act,6  and  the  Environmental  Delegated  Act.7  In  addition, 
the  EU  Taxonomy  FAQs  and  Notices  published  by  the  European  Commission  have  been  taken  into 
consideration,  where  relevant.  The  terminology  in  the  Taxonomy  Regulation  is  new  and  may  be 
subject to ongoing changes and uncertainty in interpretation. Therefore, this document presents our 
interpretation to date and this year’s reporting may not be applied in the same way in the future.

Assessment of our activities’ Taxonomy-eligibility 

Our packs play a key role by offering customers the lowest carbon packaging solutions in each relevant 
market segment. They have a carbon footprint up to 80% lower than alternatives, such as plastic tubs 
and bottles, aluminum cans, or glass bottles. Aseptic cartons, bag-in-box, and spouted pouches also 
help reduce carbon emissions by preserving food for long periods without the need for refrigerated 
delivery or storage – and by cutting food waste. All our cartons are designed to be fully recyclable. Our 
SIG Terra portfolio includes recycle-ready solutions for the bag of our bag-in-box and for our spouted 
pouch. See Climate+ 

 and Sustainable innovation for further details 

. 

Already  in  2022,  we  voluntarily  disclosed  an  initial  eligibility  analysis  of  our  aseptic  carton  business 
considering  the  EU  Taxonomy’s  Climate  Delegated  Act.  The  activity  identified  as  eligible  for  our 
aseptic carton business was 3.6 Manufacture of other low carbon technologies. During 2023, we have 
conducted  a  thorough  review  and  update  of  our  eligibility  assessment  based  on  the  publication  in 
2023 of the Environmental Delegated Act and the amended Climate Delegated Act as well as evolving 
market practices. We have also included the bag-in-box, spouted pouch and chilled carton businesses 
that we acquired in 2022 in our updated eligibility assessment. 

For our updated assessment of Taxonomy-eligible activities, we reviewed the provision of goods such 
as carton sleeves, closures, bag-in-box and spouted pouches with associated materials (barrier film 
and fitments), filling lines and related equipment as well as the provision of after-market services. Our 
Taxonomy-eligible activities were identified by mapping SIG’s business activities with the economic 
activities and, where relevant, the Nomenclature of Economic Activities (“NACE”) codes listed in the 
Taxonomy’s Climate and Environmental Delegated Acts. 

The  updated  eligibility  assessment  led  to  a  larger  disaggregation  of  products  and  services  for 
the  aseptic  carton  business  and  inclusion  of  our  bag-in  box,  spouted  pouch  and  chilled  carton 
businesses. Both the aseptic and chilled carton businesses are assessed to be eligible under activity 
3.6 Manufacture of other low carbon technologies under the climate change mitigation objective. The 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses are assessed to be eligible under activity 1.1 Manufacture of 
plastic packaging goods under the transition to a circular economy objective. 

1  Regulation (EU) 2020/852 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 June 2020 on the establishment of a framework to 

facilitate sustainable investment and amending Regulation (EU) 2019/2088.

2  Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2139 of June 4, 2021 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2020/852.
3  Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2485 of June 27, 2023 amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2139.
4  Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2178 of July 6, 2021 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2020/852.
5  Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2486 of June 27, 2023 amending Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2178.
6  Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1214 of March 9, 2022 amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2139.
7  Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2486 of June 27, 2023 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2020/852.

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EU Taxonomy

The table below provides an overview of the allocation of our activities to the economic activities listed 
in the EU Taxonomy. Changes may be made to the classification of economic activities in the future as 
the rules around the EU Taxonomy evolve.

Economy activity in 
accordance with the 
EU Taxonomy

Description of economic 
activity

Application to SIG business

Objective: Climate change mitigation

3.6  Manufacture of other low 
carbon technologies

Manufacture of technologies 
aimed at substantial GHG 
emission reductions in other 
sectors of the economy, where 
those technologies are not 
covered by activities 3.1 to 3.5

Aseptic carton

Chilled carton

Objective: Transition to a circular economy

1.1  Manufacture of plastic 

packaging goods

Manufacture of plastic 
packaging goods

Bag-in-box

Spouted pouch

Activity 3.6 – Manufacture of other low carbon technologies 

We consider our aseptic and chilled carton packaging solutions, which are able to substantially reduce 
GHG emissions for our clients in comparison to other packaging formats, as Taxonomy-eligible under 
activity 3.6. With this, we assess the manufacturing and provision of filling lines and aseptic and chilled 
carton  sleeves  as  one  combined  technology.  Our  provision  of  after-market  services  is  currently  not 
included  in  the  EU  Taxonomy  and  considered  as  non-eligible.  We  are  continuously  monitoring  the 
inclusion of new activities and will re-assess the inclusion of after-sale services in the future.

Activity 1.1 – Manufacture of plastic packaging goods

We  consider  our  manufacturing  and  sale  of  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch-related  products  as 
Taxonomy-eligible  under  activity  1.1.  Activity  1.1  focuses  on  the  manufacturing  of  plastic  packaging 
goods. Therefore, we have  excluded  our  provision  of filling  lines  and  other  related  equipment  in  the 
bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch  businesses.  Our  provision  of  after-market  services  is  currently  not 
included in the EU Taxonomy and considered as non-eligible.

Our Taxonomy KPIs and accounting policies 

Our  Taxonomy  disclosures  follow  the  Taxonomy  Regulation  and  relevant  delegated  acts  and 
publications  as  listed  above.  We  use  a  simplified  version  of  the  Taxonomy’s  reporting  template  to 
report  on  our  Taxonomy-eligibility.  All  key  performance  indicators  (“KPIs”)  disclosed  cover  the  year 
ended December 31, 2023. The change in Taxonomy-eligible KPIs in comparison to the prior year is 
mainly based on our updated eligibility assessment described above.

Our  progress  towards  Taxonomy-alignment  is  described  in  section  “Our  advancement  towards 
Taxonomy-alignment” below.

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EU Taxonomy

Turnover KPI

The proportion of Taxonomy-eligible turnover has been calculated as the net turnover (revenue) derived from products associated with Taxonomy-eligible economic activities (numerator) divided by the total 
net turnover (denominator). 

The denominator is net turnover as presented in the SIG Group’s consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income under the line item “Revenue”. For further details on our revenue 
accounting policy, see note 6 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. 

The numerator is the revenue derived from provision of products associated with Taxonomy-eligible economic activities. 

For the year ended December 31, 2023, 92.6% of the SIG Group’s revenue was Taxonomy-eligible under the objectives of climate change mitigation and transition to a circular economy.

The following table provides an overview of our Taxonomy-eligible turnover.

Year ended December 31, 2023

Substantial contribution criteria

Economic activities (1)

A.  Taxonomy-eligible activities

Manufacture of other low carbon technologies
Manufacturing of plastic packaging goods
Turnover of Taxonomy-eligible activities

B.  Taxonomy-non-eligible activities

Turnover of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities

Total

1  EL = Taxonomy eligible activity for the relevant objective.  

N/EL = Taxonomy non-eligible activity for the relevant objective.

Code(s)  
(2)

Turnover  
(3)

Proportion  
of Turnover  
(4)

Climate 
Change 
mitigation  
(5)

Climate 
change 
adaptation 
(6)

Water  
(7)

Pollution  
(8)

Circular 
economy  
(9)

Biodiversity 
and 
ecosystems 
(10)

(In € million)

%

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

CCM 3.6
CE 1.1

2,433.8
556.0
2,989.7

75.3%
17.2%
92.6%

EL
N/EL
75.3%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
EL
17.2%

N/EL
N/EL
0.00%

240.5

7.4%

3,230.3

100.0%

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EU Taxonomy

Capital expenditure (“CapEx”) KPI

The CapEx KPI is defined as Taxonomy-eligible CapEx (numerator) divided by total CapEx (denominator).

The  denominator  consists  of  additions  to  tangible  and  intangible  assets,  before  depreciation,  amortization  and  any  re-measurements  as  well  as  additions  to  tangible  and  intangible  assets  resulting  from 
business combinations (excluding goodwill) as presented in note 12 Property, plant and equipment, note 13 Right-of-use assets and note 14 Intangible assets of the consolidated financial statements for the year 
ended December 31, 2023. 

The numerator consists of CapEx that is related to assets or processes that are associated with Taxonomy-eligible economic activities. We allocated the Taxonomy-eligible CapEx based on the percentage of 
our Taxonomy-eligible turnover by type of packaging solution. By doing this, we also ensured that no double counting of eligible CapEx occurs.

For the year ended December 31, 2023, 92.5% of the SIG Group’s CapEx was Taxonomy-eligible under the objectives of climate change mitigation and transition to a circular economy.

The following table provides an overview of our Taxonomy-eligible CapEx.

Year ended December 31, 2023

Substantial contribution criteria

Economic activities (1)

A.  Taxonomy-eligible activities

Manufacture of other low carbon technologies
Manufacturing of plastic packaging goods
CapEx of Taxonomy-eligible activities

B.  Taxonomy-non-eligible activities

CapEx of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities

Total

1  EL = Taxonomy eligible activity for the relevant objective.  

N/EL = Taxonomy non-eligible activity for the relevant objective.

Code(s)  
(2)

CapEx  
(3)

Proportion  
of CapEx  
(4)

Climate 
Change 
mitigation  
(5)

Climate 
change 
adaptation 
(6)

Water  
(7)

Pollution  
(8)

Circular 
economy  
(9)

Biodiversity 
and 
ecosystems 
(10)

(In € million)

%

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

CCM 3.6
CE 1.1

375.7
51.0
426.7

34.4

461.1

81.5%
11.1%
92.5%

7.5%

100.0%

EL
N/EL
81.5%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
EL
11.1%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

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EU Taxonomy

Operating expenditure (“OpEx”) KPI

The OpEx KPI is defined as Taxonomy-eligible OpEx (numerator) divided by total OpEx (denominator).

The denominator consists of direct non-capitalized costs related to research and development, maintenance and repair costs, expenses for short-term leases and expenses related to day-to-day serving of 
property, plant and equipment. Direct costs for training and other human resource needs are not included in the denominator (or the numerator). Research and development costs recognized as an expense 
are included in note 14 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. This amount includes all non-capitalized research and development costs that is directly attributable to 
research and development activities (and excludes depreciation and amortization expense). Other values of the denominator are derived from internal reporting systems, which are not directly reconcilable with 
the consolidated financial statements. Short-term leases are not significant (see note 5.5.2 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023).

The numerator consists of the OpEx related to assets or processes that are associated with Taxonomy- eligible activities. We allocated the Taxonomy-eligible OpEx based on the percentage of our Taxonomy-
eligible turnover by type of packaging solution. By doing this, we also ensured that no double counting of eligible OpEx occurs.

For the year ended December 31, 2023, 92.5% of the SIG Group’s OpEx were Taxonomy-eligible under the objectives of climate change mitigation and transition to a circular economy.

The following table provides an overview of our Taxonomy-eligible OpEx.

Year ended December 31, 2023

Substantial contribution criteria

Economic activities (1)

A.  Taxonomy-eligible activities

Manufacture of other low carbon technologies
Manufacturing of plastic packaging goods
OpEx of Taxonomy-eligible activities

B.  Taxonomy-non-eligible activities

OpEx of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities

Total

1  EL = Taxonomy eligible activity for the relevant objective.  

N/EL = Taxonomy non-eligible activity for the relevant objective.

Code(s)  
(2)

OpEx  
(3)

Proportion  
of OpEx  
(4)

Climate 
Change 
mitigation  
(5)

Climate 
change 
adaptation 
(6)

Water  
(7)

Pollution  
(8)

Circular 
economy  
(9)

Biodiversity 
and 
ecosystems 
(10)

(In € million)

%

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

EL, N/EL1

CCM 3.6
CE 1.1

95.1
26.0
121.0

72.7%
19.8%
92.5%

EL
N/EL
72.7%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

N/EL
EL
19.8%

N/EL
N/EL
0.0%

9.8

7.5%

130.8

100.0%

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EU Taxonomy

Our advancement towards Taxonomy-alignment 

Do no significant harm (“DNSH”)

In 2023, we have made major advancements towards testing the Taxonomy-alignment and meeting 
the  technical  screening  criteria.  The  Taxonomy-alignment  assessment  is  ongoing,  and  our  current 
progress is summarized below. 

Further  details  about  our  commitments,  targets,  progress  and  performance  in  relation  to  topics 
described  below  are  included  in  the  sustainability  part  of  our  Annual  Reports  in  the  sub-sections 
Climate+,  Resource+,  Forest+,  Sustainable  innovation  and  Responsible  culture:  Human  rights. 
Additional  information  can  also  be  found  in  our  published  environmental,  social  and  governance 
(“ESG”) policies covering various ESG matters (https://www.sig.biz/en/responsibility/esg-topics).

Substantial contribution

For  all  eligible  activities  in  the  carton  business,  we  have  identified  the  applicable  substantial 
contribution criteria and performed a pilot assessment of the aseptic carton solutions eligible under 
activity 3.6 Manufacture of other low carbon technologies. In the absence of prescribed GHG emission 
reduction  performance  thresholds,  we  have  developed  a  structured  methodology  to  quantify  and 
assess the substantial GHG emission reductions in comparison to the best performing alternative on 
the market. This methodology is supported by our life-cycle assessments, which are conducted in line 
with international standards such as ISO 14040. 

We are committed to continue offering our customers the lowest carbon packaging solutions in every 
market segment, and work to reduce the carbon footprint of our packs at every stage of their life-cycle. 

We continue to work on the substantial contribution of eligible products under activity 1.1 Manufacture 
of plastic packaging goods. The introduction of circular polymers suitable for food contact applications 
is one part of our sustainable innovations in the bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses. In 2023, 
we have joined forces with our partners to pilot a new circular bag-in-box solution in the Netherlands. 
The  pilot  involves  partners  throughout  the  value  chain  to  create  an  innovative  circular  system  on  a 
mass balance basis. With more and more customers asking for recycled content in their packaging, 
our innovative circular bag-in-box solution can support their sustainability ambitions and help them 
comply with emerging regulations. Furthermore, we are using lightweight bag-in-box as a solution to 
steadily replace rigid plastic. We are also working to make more of our bag-in-box and spouted pouch 
solutions  recycle-ready.  Our  SIG  Terra  portfolio  includes  recycle-ready  solutions  for  the  bag  of  our 
bag-in-box and for our spouted pouches. Bag-in-box solutions for dairy are already recycle-ready, and 
our bag-in-box for water is the first to be recognized as 100% recycle-ready by the US Association of 
Plastic Recyclers (APR). 

We have also initiated the assessment of the DNSH criteria for the aseptic and chilled carton solutions 
eligible  under  activity  3.6  Manufacture  of  other  low  carbon  technologies  under  the  climate  change 
mitigation objective. We have carried out the assessment at the activity, company and production site 
or plant level. Below, we describe our approach to assess whether there is any harm to the other five 
climate or environmental objectives. 

Climate change adaptation

Building  on  our  ESG  commitments  relating  to  climate  change,  we  performed  a  comprehensive 
physical  climate  risk  assessment.  We  have  identified  the  exposure  and  vulnerability  of  our  owned 
and  leased  production  sites  to  a  wide  range  of  climate-related  chronic  and  acute  hazards  based 
on  the  Taxonomy  requirements  (eg.  heatwaves,  floods,  droughts,  precipitation).  The  asset-level 
quantification  of  climate-related  physical  risks  was  conducted  through  scenario  analysis  and  was 
based  on  Representative  Concentration  Pathway  (“RCP”)  scenarios  2.6  and  8.5  by  2030  and  2050. 
We have initiated the process of amending adaptation solutions for relevant climate risks. For more 
information  about  climate  risk  assessments  on  our  value  chain,  refer  to  the  “Risk  management” 
section of our TCFD report 

Sustainable use and protection of water and marine resources

Building  on  our  ESG  commitments  relating  to  environment,  health  and  safety  (“EHS”),  we  have 
assessed  our  activities  for  relevant  sites  regarding  the  sustainable  use  and  protection  of  water  and 
marine  resources  in  line  with  the  recommendations  of  the  Taskforce  on  Nature-related  Financial 
Disclosures  (”TNFD”),  analyzing  the  requirements  regarding  water  quality  preservation  (“WFD”), 
water stress avoidance and water impact assessment (eg. environmental impact assessment (“EIA”) 
or comparable process). We included in our analysis the availability of an ISO 14001 certification for 
an  environmental  management  system,  using  the  WWF  Water  Risk  Filter  (“WWF  WRF”)  and,  where 
relevant,  other  internal  and  external  data  sources.  The  WWF  WRF  is  based  on  sites’  geographic 
location, which determines a site’s basin-related risks, as well as characteristics of its operating nature 
(eg. its reliance upon water and its water use performance given the nature of the business/site), which 
impacts a site’s operational-related risks. 

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EU Taxonomy

Transition to a circular economy

Minimum safeguards 

Building on our ESG commitments relating to product stewardship, we aim to lead the way towards 
a  fully  circular  packaging  system.  We  have,  for  all  activities  at  group  level,  evaluated  the  degree  of 
fulfillment of the criteria, where relevant, such as the re-use and use of secondary raw materials and/
or reused components in our manufactured products, or the durability, recyclability, disassembly and 
adaptability of products manufactured. We are committed to the principles of the circular economy, 
set out by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, to design out waste, regenerate natural systems and keep 
products and materials in circulation – all underpinned by use of renewable energy. 

Pollution prevention and control

The  DNSH  criteria  require  that  the  economic  activity  in  question  does  not  lead  to  the  production, 
use or trade of chemical substances listed in certain EU regulations and directives (eg. EU regulation 
2019/1021,  2017/852,  EC  1907/2006  Annex  XVII  and  the  REACH  directive).  We  understand  the 
challenges companies are facing with the DNSH criteria for pollution prevention and control and are 
in the process of implementing an in-depth screening and monitoring process for relevant substances 
that aims to analyze the compliance with the relevant EU regulations and directives.

Protection and restoration of biodiversity and ecosystems 

Building on our ESG commitments relating to EHS, we have initiated a process to identify sites in or 
near  biodiversity-sensitive  or  protected  areas  in  line  with  the  TNFD’s  recommendations  as  well  as 
the  principles  and  methodology  of  the  Science  Based  Targets  Network’s  (“SBTN”).  We  based  our 
self-assessment  on  the  WWF  Biodiversity  Risk  Filter  (“WWF  BRF”)  and  ISO  14001  certification.  The 
WWF BRF is a free-of-charge, web-based, spatially explicit corporate- and portfolio-level screening, 
and  prioritization  tool  for  biodiversity-related  risks.  It  allows  us  to  understand  and  assess  the 
biodiversity-related  risks  of  our  production  sites.  By  using  spatially  explicit  data  on  biodiversity  and 
freshwater at global scale, the tool provides location-specific and industry-specific assessments of 
biodiversity-related physical and reputational risks. 

The  minimum  safeguards  are  drawn  from  principles  expressed  by  the  OECD  Guidelines  for 
Multinational Enterprises, the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, the Fundamental 
Conventions of the International Labor Organization and the International Bill of Human Rights. Their 
objective  is  to  ensure  that  any  activity  labeled  as  Taxonomy-aligned  meets  minimum  governance 
standards and does not violate specific social norms, including human and labor rights. We have used a 
structured assessment to document our compliance with the minimum safeguards at group level. The 
assessment covers the SIG Group and considers the recommendations for the operationalization of 
the minimum safeguards as set forth in the Final Report on Minimum Safeguards from the EU Platform 
on Sustainable Finance. 

Outlook

Throughout  2024,  we  will  continue  our  work  and  expect  to  conclude  our  Taxonomy-alignment 
assessment  for  activity  3.6  Manufacture  of  other 
low  carbon  technologies.  For  activity  1.1. 
Manufacturing  of  plastic  packaging  goods,  we  plan  an  initial  pilot  assessment  for  the  circular 
economy criteria. 

Our assessment may evolve, and we will ensure to update our reporting in line with information from 
the  European  Commission  and  market  interpretations.  For  the  year  ending  December  31,  2024,  we 
expect to disclose our first Taxonomy-alignment results in our 2024 Annual Report.

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Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 

In 2023, topics discussed in the RSG meeting included the Group’s forest/biodiversity project with the 
WWF and various aspects relating to ESG disclosure requirements. 

This report covers our disclosures following the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures (TCFD). 

Governance 

The  Board  of  Directors  (BoD),  acting  collectively,  has  the  ultimate  responsibility  for  the  conduct  of 
business of SIG Group AG (“SIG” or the “Company”, and together with its subsidiaries, the “Group” or 
the  “SIG  Group”)  and  for  delivering  sustainable  value  for  shareholders  and  other  stakeholders.  The 
Board sets the Company’s strategic aims, ensures that the necessary financial and human resources 
are in place to meet the Company’s objectives, and supervises and controls the management of the 
Company. 

Our  sustainability  approach  consists  of  four  key  action  areas  that  together  deliver  our  net  positive 
ambition:  Climate+,  Food+,  Resource+  and  Forest+.  It  includes  targeted  activities,  eg.  on  climate 
change mitigation and adaptation under the action area climate+, while activities in the other action 
areas are undertaken to mitigate climate change outside of SIG’s value chain, e.g. by reducing food 
waste.  The  key  action  areas  comprise  projects  and  activities  resulting  from  the  double  materiality 
assessment,  which  is  performed  in  line  with  the  Global  Reporting  Initiative  (“GRI”)  to  capture  both 
potential impacts of SIG’s value chain on climate change and risks for the business. See our GRI Index, 
section “Material topics” 

. 

The  BoD’s  Nomination  and  Governance  Committee  (NGC)  oversees  the  Group’s  strategy  and 
governance on corporate responsibility for environmental, social, and governance (ESG) matters, in 
particular regarding key issues that may affect the Group’s business and reputation, including climate- 
and nature-related risks and opportunities. The NGC advises the BoD on such matters. 

The  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  (“ARC”)  reviews  and  discusses  with  management  and,  to  the  extent 
applicable  and  relevant,  with  the  Group’s  assurance  providers,  the  Group’s  corporate  sustainability 
reports. It makes recommendations to the BoD on the Group’s public reporting on ESG matters and 
monitors the Group’s performance against the Group’s corporate sustainability metrics.

The Group Corporate Responsibility Director provides updates on the Group’s sustainability approach 
and ESG performance to the NGC and the BoD twice a year, and provides input to the BoD in its annual 
strategy meeting. This ensures that the BoD maintains oversight of key climate- and nature-related 
aspects and KPIs that are relevant to SIG’s business. In 2023, all of SIG’s four key action areas were 
covered in BoD meetings. The BoD also approves the Group’s ESG policies.

Ultimate  accountability  for  the  Group’s  ESG  performance  and  progress  lies  with  the  CEO  and 
the  Group  Executive  Board  (GEB).  This  accountability  is  underpinned  by  an  ESG-related  element 
incorporated  in  the  GEB  members’  short-term  incentive  plan.  GEB  meetings  cover,  where  relevant, 
items on sustainability and ESG topics, including climate-related issues. 

GEB  members  are  part  of  the  Responsibility  Steering  Group  (RSG),  which  also  includes  senior 
representatives  of  key  functions  and  each  of  the  regions.  The  RSG  meets  twice  a  year  to  review 
progress and ensure alignment of ESG-related work across the business. Together with the CEO and 
other members of the GEB, the RSG governs climate- and nature-related issues at an operational level. 

Members of the GEB also discuss sustainability topics with the independent Responsibility Advisory 
Group (RAG), a group of external experts who provide strategic input to the Group’s RSG and GEB and 
challenge us to improve. In 2023, the RAG focused on understanding SIG’s role in delivering the most 
sustainable  packaging  solutions  in  the  context  of  the  increasingly  urgent  need  for  action  on  global 
challenges. Example of topics discussed in RAG meetings in 2023 include SIG’s progress along its Net 
Positive approach and its sustainability strategy, and the review of developments in key areas such as 
climate and nature/biodiversity.

For more information on our governance of climate-related issues and an organizational chart of the SIG sustainability 
. Additional 
structure, refer to section “Governance“ in the “Sustainability” chapter under section ”Sustainability built in” 
  For  more  information  on  corporate  governance-
details  can  also  be  found  in  our  GRI  Index,  section  “Governance” 
related topics, please see our Corporate Governance Report 

Strategy

Our regular assessment of potential climate-related impacts on our business and strategy helps us to 
better understand how the Group may be affected by climate-related events, both in terms of risks and 
opportunities. These assessments help us to ensure that we are well-positioned to navigate risks and 
challenges and to explore opportunities arising due to climate change.

Our assessment update in 2023 shows that the SIG Group, overall, is well positioned for the transition 
towards  a  more  sustainable,  low-carbon,  circular  economy.  The  Climate+  action  area  includes  a 
program that is designed to reduce the emissions in our operations and throughout the value chain. 
Our  low-carbon  packaging  solutions  enable  us  to  support  our  customers  and  consumers  to  lower 
their own carbon emissions. This ability to offer low carbon alternatives to other types of packaging 
is  a  key  differentiator  and  value  driver  that  not  only  mitigates  climate-related  risks  but  also  enables 
SIG  to  capitalize  on  climate-related  opportunities.  Our  products  offer  a  variety  of  features  that  are 
associated with climate benefits by consumers, such as renewable content or recyclability – in addition 
to the advantages of ambient packaging with excellent shelf-life performance, which contributes to 
reducing food waste.

Our  assessment  of  climate-related  transitional  and  physical  risks  shows  that  some  issues  identified 
may  have  a  potential  financial  impact  on  the  Group’s  business.  Transitional  market  risks  such  as 
changes  in  purchasing  behavior  of  customers  and  consumers  and  new  regulatory  measures  can 
increase demand for products that demonstrate high climate and environmental performance. While 
we are currently well placed to meet such demands and regulations, there is a risk that we in the future 
would be unable to keep up with such demands and regulations or be outperformed by competitors on 
these matters, which could potentially translate into a reduction of revenue. Physical risks, ie. chronic 
or acute climate change impacts on forests, may result in the reduction or loss of forest resources that 
may translate into disruptions in the supply of liquid packaging board, one of our main raw materials. 
Such disruptions may limit our ability to supply our products to customers. Potential new and more 
stringent regulatory measures to limit climate change can pose a transitional risk, as it could increase 
our production costs, for example by increasing costs for raw materials with comparably high carbon 
emissions or by demanding higher investments in building up for example recycling infrastructure. 

For more information on our climate strategy, please see Climate+ 
GRI Index, section “Governance” 

 Our management approach is also described in our 

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Risk management

The  Group  has  implemented  an  annual  enterprise  risk  management  (ERM)  process  which  involves 
our  regional  and  functional  leadership  teams  and  the  GEB.  The  top  risks  and  mitigation  actions  are 
subsequently  reviewed  by  the  ARC  and  ultimately  by  the  BoD.  Potential  transitional  and  physical 
climate- and nature-related risks and opportunities are considered in our risk assessment. Please refer 
to section ”Governance” above 

.

Following the TCFD’s categorization, our assessment of climate-related risks is based on an in-depth 
internal  risk  analysis  covering  regulatory,  technology-  and  market-related  transitional  risks  as 
well  as  physical  risks  related  to  the  acute  and  chronic  physical  impacts  of  a  changing  climate.  This 
in-depth  internal  analysis  covers  potential  impacts  occurring  over  a  short  term  (1-3  years),  medium 
term (3–5 years) and long term (over 5 years) in line with the methodology of our ERM. In this analysis, 
we  consider  a  best-case  ”Net  Zero  by  2050”  scenario  as  well  as  a  worst-case  scenario  based  on 
Representative Concentration Pathway (“RCP”) scenarios RCP1.91 and RCP8.52. 

The  best-case  scenario  aligns  with  the  RCP1.9  emissions  pathway,  projecting  a  global  mean 
temperature increase of below 1.5°C by 2100. Under this scenario, we expect to see more immediate 
and stringent regulatory reactions, including increased implementation of carbon pricing mechanisms. 
Related changes in cost patterns and public awareness may also directly affect consumers’ purchasing 
behavior and preferences for more sustainable products, which may turn into an opportunity for our 
packaging  solutions  that  have  a  lower  carbon  footprint  than  alternative  types  of  packaging.  The 
longer-term physical effects of climate change may be limited since the RCP1.9 pathway is related to 
an effective mitigation of climate change impacts. 

The worst-case scenario aligns with the RCP8.5 pathway, projecting a likely global mean temperature 
increase of around 4.8°C by 2100. This scenario considers that no specific or less stringent regulatory or 
climate mitigation targets or requirements will be set, resulting in a steady rise of emissions over time at 
a global scale. In comparison to the best-case scenario, social and economic costs are expected to be 
higher, while physical effects of climate change are expected to be more drastic, leading to constraints 
in the availability of natural resources and more critical disruptions in supply chains and markets. 

To  identify  which  potential  climate-related  impacts  are  material,  we  estimate  the  probability  of 
occurrence  and  severity  of  a  potential  financial  impact  in  line  with  the  methodology  of  our  ERM. 
For more information on our ERM, see Enterprise risk management 

As  part  of  our  EU  Taxonomy  eligibility  and  alignment  work,  we  have  performed  a  comprehensive 
physical climate risk assessment for our production sites. We identified the exposure and vulnerability 
of our owned and leased production sites to a wide range of climate-related chronic and acute hazards 
based on the Taxonomy requirements. We will consider the outcome of this assessment as part of our 
ERM  in  2024  and  amend  adaptation  solutions  where  appropriate  alongside  the  risks  relating  to  our 
operations and our ability to supply. See also EU Taxonomy, sub-section “Climate change adaptation” under section 
”Do no significant harm” (“DNSH”) 

1  RCP1.9 refers to the Representative Concentration Pathway limiting global warming to below 1.5°C by 2100 in alignment with the 

Paris Agreement. 

2  RCP8.5 refers to the Representative Concentration Pathway of a no-policy high emission global warming scenario, projecting a 

likely global mean temperature increase of around 4.8°C by 2100.

As  part  of  the  annual  ERM  process,  the  results  of  the  Group’s  risk  assessments,  including  climate- 
and nature-related impacts, where relevant, were reviewed by the ARC and ultimately by the BoD in 
December 2023. Management is responsible for identifying and reporting risks and for implementing 
and tracking mitigation measures. Each top risk, including the respective mitigation actions, is owned 
by a member of the Group Executive Board. Each mitigation action has an owner at Group level who 
works closely with the respective regional functions to ensure local implementation. 

Moreover, each focus area of the Group’s sustainability approach, including related commitments, is 
owned by a member of the RSG, who is accountable for setting goals and delivering progress through 
targeted  workstreams.  Leaders  from  relevant  business  functions  and  regions  are  responsible  for 
implementing  the  Group’s  sustainability  commitments,  with  support  from  their  teams  and  subject 
matter experts.

The Group follows a range of different measures to manage and reduce identified climate-related risks. 
Examples of risk mitigating measures and actions from 2023 as reported in the Annual Report include: 

•  Our science-based target to achieve Net Zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 was approved by 

the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) this year. 

•  We progressed on sourcing 100% of our electricity for production from renewable sources, and we 

installed two vast new solar arrays at two sites to increase renewable capacity. 

•  We procured 100% of our aluminum foil for our aseptic cartons with ASI certification in 2023. 

•  We  continued  to  engage  with  suppliers  on  emissions  reduction  plans.  For  example,  one  of  our 

suppliers invested in a new on-site solar installation at one of its paper mills.

•  Sales of our lowest-carbon solutions for aseptic cartons, in the SIG Terra portfolio, grew by a further 

12% globally. 

•  Our  innovative  SIG  Terra  Alu-free  +  Full  barrier  solution,  which  cuts  the  carbon  footprint  of  our 
aseptic cartons by 25% while maintaining full barrier performance, had its first commercial launches 
in 2023 and was recognized for its climate potential at Packaging Europe’s Sustainability Awards. 

•  Our  new  aseptic  carton  plant  in  Querétaro  (Mexico),  opened  this  year,  has  achieved  the  Gold 

sustainable building standard from LEED. 

•  Through our Resource+ ambitions, we advance circularity of our packaging worldwide. 

For additional information on our climate-related mitigation and adaptation measures, refer to Climate+ 
 and Responsible culture: Our supply chain 
Forest+ 
are driving positive carbon impact beyond our value chain.

,  
 for details about other ways we 

, Resource+ 

, Food+ 

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Metrics and targets

Our path to net zero includes reducing our direct and value chain emissions. We will also continue to 
help our customers and consumers to further lower their own carbon footprint with our low-carbon 
packaging solutions. We are already among the group of leading companies that have set science-based 
targets approved by the SBTi in line with the latest climate science to keep global warming below 1.5°C.

In 2022, we further increased our ambition level in line with new science-based targets approved by the 
SBTi in 2023, targeting Net Zero by 2050. 

Our near-term commitments for 2030 include:

•  42% absolute reduction of Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions (from 2020),

•  51.6% reduction of Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions per liter packed (from 2020), and 

•  100% renewable electricity through 2030. 

Our long-term targets for 2050 include:

•  90% absolute reduction of Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions (from 2020),

•  97% reduction of Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions per liter packed (from 2020), and 

•  Net Zero value chain greenhouse gas emissions. 

Next to the direct emission reduction KPI targets, we also have KPIs in other action areas that we use 
to monitor our progress towards our targets. 

For more information on our climate-related metrics and targets, as well as on our greenhouse gas reporting, please refer 
to Climate+ 

, Greenhouse gas emissions basis for reporting 

 as well as our GRI content index 

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GRI content index

GRI content index

Statement of use
GRI 1 used
Applicable GRI Sector Standard(s)

SIG Group AG has reported in accordance with the GRI Standards for the period of January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023.
GRI 1: Foundation 2021
None

GRI Standard/
Other source

Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

General disclosures

The organization and its reporting practices
GRI 2:  
General Disclosures 
2021

2-1 Organizational details

•  Legal name: SIG Group AG

•  Nature of ownership/legal form: Publicly listed company limited by shares.

•  Headquarters: Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Canton of Schaffhausen, Switzerland.

•  Countries of operation: Please see note 27 of the consolidated financial statements.

2-2 Entities included in the organization’s 
sustainability reporting

Unless otherwise stated, data covers all operations fully owned by SIG globally, except for our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé 
(which closed in 2023) and our production plant in Voronezh.

2-3 Reporting period, frequency and 
contact point

Since reporting year 2021, sustainability reporting is published once a year as part of SIG’s Annual Report. The reporting period is 
January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023, corresponding to the Company’s financial year.

Publication date: February 27, 2024

Contact point for questions about this report:

Attn Ingrid McMahon, Laufengasse 18, 8212 Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Switzerland.

+41 52 543 1224, Ingrid.mcmahon@sig.biz

2-4 Restatements of information

The structure of our GRI reporting complies with the GRI Universal Standards 2021 and covers the GRI Topic Standards where 
relevant. Due to changes within the business and two acquisitions in 2022, some of the data has been restated. Where this is the case, 
it is explicitly mentioned.

2-5 External assurance

PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Germany, an independent audit firm, has provided limited 
assurance on the data points related to our sustainability key performance indicators (see Sustainability; Key performance indicators 
See Sustainability; Independent Practitioner’s Report on a Limited Assurance Engagement on Sustainability Information 

). 

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG, Switzerland is the auditor of the Group’s financial statements.

SIG seeks external assurance from independent assurance providers (see above). At SIG, the assurance process for the sustainability 
reporting is steered by the Group Corporate Responsibility Director, a direct report of the Chief Markets Officer (CMO). The external 
assurance process involves many SIG experts from different business functions and locations providing data, documents and 
explanations as requested by the assurance provider.

The sustainability reporting is approved by SIG’s Group Executive Board. Ultimately the Board of Directors’ Nomination & Governance 
Committee (NGC) reviews and recommends to the Board the Group’s public reporting on ESG.

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Activities and workers

2-6 Activities, value chain and other 
business relationships

Information/Reference/Omission

SIG is a provider of packaging solutions. Our primary products and services are food and beverage packaging and closures, filling 
machines and other related equipment, and technical services. We combine and apply various products and services in integrated 
customer solutions. See About us (Who we are; Our diversified global footprint; Our distinctive model for superior value creation) 
business. Our supply chain business relationships are described in Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain 

 for information on our 

2-7 Employees

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people; Our workforce in 2023 

2-8 Workers who are not employees

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

The data necessary to accurately report on ‘Workers who are not employees’ is not currently available. Data is maintained in various 
systems at local level that do not enable aggregated global reporting. We are working on upgrading our data collection processes and 
IT systems (both global and local) to collect the necessary data for accurate reporting. An integrated global human resources 
application is planned to be implemented with an expected project start in 2025.

Governance

2-9 Governance structure and 
composition

See Our governance; Board of Directors 
4. Committees 

 and Corporate Governance Policy, 4.3 Board composition and selection.

, and Group Executive Board 

; see Corporate Governance Report; 3. Board of Directors 

; and  

The Nomination and Governance Committee (NGC) defines and reviews the Group’s Governance structure and composition annually 
with the Board. The NGC considers the applicable skillset and characteristics required to serve on the Board in the context of current 
operations. This includes consideration such as diversity of viewpoints, background, gender, experience, independence, as well as 
other factors to ensure a well-balanced Board.

2-10 Nomination and selection of the 
highest governance body

See Corporate Governance Report; 3. Board of Directors ; 3.3 Election and term of office 
4.Committees; 4.3 Nomination and Governance Committee 

. 

 and  

See also Corporate Governance Policy.

2-11 Chair of the highest governance body

The chair of the Board of Directors is not a member of the executive management of the organization.

2-12 Role of the highest governance body 
in overseeing the management of impacts

See Sustainability; Sustainability introduction; Sustainability built in; Embedding sustainability 
Sustainability; Sustainability introduction; Sustainability built in; Governance 

 and  

2-13 Delegation of responsibility for 
managing impacts

See Sustainability; Sustainability introduction; Sustainability built in; Governance 
Corporate Governance Report; 5. Frequency of meetings of the Board of Directors and its Committees 
6. Areas of responsibility; 7. Information and control instruments vis-à-vis the Group Executive Board 

 and  

 and  

2-14 Role of the highest governance body 
in sustainability reporting

The Board of Directors’ Nomination and Governance Committee (NGC) oversees the Company’s strategy and governance on 
corporate responsibility for ESG matters, in particular regarding key issues that may affect the Group’s business and reputation, 
including climate and nature-related risks and opportunities. The Board of Directors’ Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) reviews and 
discusses with management and, to the extent applicable and relevant, with the Group’s assurance providers, the Group’s corporate 
sustainability reports. It makes recommendations to the Board on the Group’s public reporting on ESG matters and monitors the 
Group’s performance against the Group’s corporate sustainability metrics. The Board also reviews and approves the Group’s ESG 
Policies.
See Sustainability; Sustainability introduction; Sustainability built in; Governance 

2-15 Conflicts of interest

See Corporate Governance Report; 8.2 Number of Permissible Activities 

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2-16 Communication of critical concerns

See Corporate Governance Report; 4.2 Audit and Risk Committee 

If there are critical concerns, they are communicated to the Board of Directors, the Group’s highest governance body, at its quarterly 
meetings or on an ad-hoc basis, if required.

During the reporting period there were no concerns considered as critical.

2-17 Collective knowledge of the highest 
governance body

SIG’s Group Executive Board (GEB) and SIG’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) receive regular updates regarding sustainability 
initiatives and their progress.

The GEB is part of SIG’s Responsibility Steering Group (RSG). Deep-dive topics discussed in RSG meeting August 2023: Activities of 
the SIG Foundation (Cartons for Good, Recycle for Good); Collection and recycling – status and outlook; Forest/Biodiversity project 
with WWF; ESG Disclosure requirements; Human rights due diligence roadmap.

The C-suite members of our GEB (Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Supply Chain Officer, Chief Technology 
Officer, Chief Markets Officer, Chief People & Culture Officer) also discuss sustainability topics with the Responsibility Advisory Group 
(RAG). Main topics discussed: RAG meeting May/June 2023: Progress along SIG’s Net Positive approach & sustainability strategy; 
Review of developments in key areas (Climate, Nature/Biodiversity, People & Communities; Systemic action and transformation). 
RAG meeting December 2023: updated progress along the sustainability strategy and sustainability challenges ahead.

The Board regularly reviews with the Group Corporate Responsibility Director the ESG strategy against the backdrop of latest 
developments in that field. Topics of Board Meeting September 2023: SIGs four action areas to create a net-positive future: Climate+, 
Forest+, Resource+ (deep-dive), Food+ and the foundations that support the action areas (sustainable innovation and 
responsible culture).

To further advance the collective knowledge of the Board, its members are encouraged to participate in voluntary tutorials regarding 
sustainability matters. These tutorials take place on an annual basis. In 2023 the deep-dive topic focused on recycling and 
circular economy.

See also Corporate Governance Report; 3.1 Members of the Board of Directors; Board skill matrix 

2-18 Evaluation of the performance of the 
highest governance body

See the Organizational Regulations published on our website: Organizational Regulations section 2.7 as well as Corporate Governance 
Report; 4.3 Nomination and Governance Committee 

2-19 Remuneration policies

See Compensation Report; Compensation governance 

Articles of Association, 4. Compensation of the Board of Directors and the Group Executive Board

2-20 Process to determine remuneration

See Compensation; Compensation Report, esp. Figure 3: Authority table regarding compensation 

Our shareholders vote on an advisory basis on our Compensation Report at our Annual General Meetings. In 2023, the Compensation 
Report 2022 was approved by 79.16% of the votes. The compensation report 2023 will be approved in April 2024 at the next Annual 
General Meeting.

At our 2023 Annual General Meeting our shareholders also approved the maximum aggregate remuneration of our Board of Directors 
for the next Board term (for the period from the Annual General Meeting 2023 until the Annual General Meeting 2024) with 99.28% of 
the votes, and remuneration of our Group Executive Board for financial year 2024 with 90.98% of the votes.

All voting results are publicly available on our website: see pages 7-10 of the Minutes of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders

2-21 Annual total compensation ratio

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

Data is maintained in various systems at local level that currently do not enable aggregated global reporting. We are working on 
upgrading our data collection processes and IT system (global as well as local) to collect the necessary data and make it reportable. 
An integrated global human resources system is planned to be implemented with an expected project start in 2025.

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Strategy, policies, and practices

2-22 Statement on sustainable 
development strategy

See Chairman and CEO statement 

2-23 Policy commitments

Our commitments:

•  Overview of SIG’s ESG commitments

Our public policies:

•  SIG Code of Conduct

•  Corporate Governance Policy

•  Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS)

•  Responsible Sourcing Policy

•  Human Rights, Labor and Community Engagement Policy

•  Product Stewardship Policy

•  Product Safety and Quality Policy

•  Cybersecurity and Information Privacy Protection Policy

The policies include due diligence processes and references to authoritative intergovernmental instruments. It is stipulated in the 
policies that we apply a precautionary principle in our processes. Please refer to our public ESG policies mentioned above for more 
details.

Approval procedures are dependent on the content and scope of application. The ESG Policies and the SIG Code of Conduct 
are approved by the Board of Directors.

The policies reveal the guiding principles and general commitments of SIG Group and are owned by one of the following groups/
functions: Group Executive Board, GEB Direct Reports, Vice Presidents and Directors.

Policies are valid for the entire SIG Group AG and its subsidiaries unless otherwise indicated.

Our policies are built on the following values: leadership, accountability, quality, integrity, performance, pride, collaboration, 
and feedback.

Sustainability and responsible business conduct is fundamental to our purpose and is embedded in our Corporate Compass as one of 
our business priorities. Each focus area of our sustainability approach, including related commitments, is owned by a member of the 
RSG. Leaders from relevant business functions and regions are responsible for implementing our sustainability commitments, with 
support from their teams and subject matter experts. Furthermore, we provide employees with training on topics relevant to their role.

See Sustainability; Sustainability introduction; Sustainability built in; Embedding sustainability, Governance, Engaging our people 

2-24 Embedding policy commitments

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2-25 Processes to remediate negative 
impacts

2-26 Mechanisms for seeking advice and 
raising concerns

Please refer to our SIG Code of Conduct; 15. Reporting Violations. We design our business processes in a way to avoid negative 
impacts and in compliance with applicable laws and regulations. As part of the global community, SIG is committed to engaging 
responsibly and transparently with all relevant and affected stakeholders in developing, managing, and communicating governance 
topics, standards, processes, and activities, including by developing channels to enable them to voice their complaints and 
grievances. We foster engagement with a wide range of stakeholders, including employees, shareholders and other financial market 
participants, customers, international organizations, and local communities.

Issues or concerns may be reported through any available channel, including supervisors and managers, representatives of People & 
Culture, Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit, or the Integrity & Compliance Hotline. The hotline allows reports to be made via a phone 
number in the local language and on an anonymous basis (where permitted by local legislation), and also electronically. The hotline is 
available to internal stakeholders including all SIG employees, as well as to external stakeholders such as investors, suppliers and 
customers, or other business partners.

The grievance mechanism is communicated in our Code of Conduct, in trainings and advertised through posters on site, as well as on 
our website.

The effectiveness of the grievance mechanism is regularly assessed, including by statistical analysis of the reports and other controls. 
The organization is open to stakeholder feedback and suggestions to improve the grievance mechanism.

Negative impacts are remediated as appropriate.

Individuals have various means to seek advice and raise concerns, including in shareholder meetings, in townhalls and team meetings 
or during audits on-site. Issues or concerns may be reported through any available channel, including supervisors and managers, 
representatives of People & Culture, Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit, or the Integrity & Compliance Hotline. The hotline allows 
reports to be made via a phone number in the local language and on an anonymous basis (where permitted by local legislation), and 
also electronically. The hotline is available to internal stakeholders including all SIG employees, as well as to external stakeholders such 
as investors, suppliers and customers, or other business partners.

The grievance mechanism is communicated in our Code of Conduct, in trainings and advertised through posters on site, as well as on 
our website.

Training programs provide additional guidance where appropriate.

2-27 Compliance with laws and regulations We have not identified cases of significant non-compliances with applicable laws and regulations during the reporting period, 

including no cases in which monetary fines were incurred.

We have determined significant instances by reference to a value exceeding EUR 17 million, in line with the materiality threshold 
applied in connection with our consolidated financial statements 2023.

2-28 Membership associations

SIG is a member of various industry associations, alliances, and initiatives.

Key organizations include: AIM-PROGRESS; the Alliance for Beverage Cartons and the Environment (ACE); the Aluminium 
Stewardship Initiative (ASI); the Coalition of Action on Plastic Waste (a coalition of leading companies from within The Consumer 
Goods Forum); Alliance to End Plastic Waste; The Consumer Goods Forum; the European Bioplastics Association; the European 
Organisation for Packaging and the Environment (EUROPEN); EXTR:ACT; the Forest Stewardship Council™ (FSC™) International; 
4evergreen; the Global Recycling Alliance for Beverage Cartons and the Environment (GRACE); Sustainability and Health Initiative for 
NetPositive Enterprise (SHINE).

In addition, SIG is a member of numerous national alliances and initiatives in our core markets. See Sustainability; Resource+; Performance 
in 2023 

1  Our evaluation of recyclability of cartons is based on the relevant EN643 standard and our evaluation of recycle-readiness for bag-in-box and spouted pouch is in line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) 

and Recyclass. 

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Stakeholder engagement

2-29 Approach to stakeholder 
engagement

See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

2-30 Collective bargaining agreements

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Human rights; Upholding labor rights in our operations 

Material topics
GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-1 Process to determine material topics

Taking into consideration the update of the GRI Universal Standards in 2021, we redefined our material topics according to the new 
GRI Standards in 2022. The assessment and its results are still valid for 2023 as there were no major changes in the meantime that 
would have required a complete update of the assessment.

At the beginning of the materiality assessment process, a list of potential material topics was generated. This topic longlist included 
generally relevant topics from a sustainability perspective as well as topics arising from SIG’s business context.

In the second step, the actual and potential impacts on the economy, environment and people, including impacts on their human 
rights, were evaluated along the whole value chain (upstream, own operations and downstream). Positive and negative impacts were 
thus considered over the short, medium and long term. All topics were evaluated for all three steps using the criteria scale, scope, 
irremediability and likelihood and were prioritized accordingly. The analysis looked at the net impacts, taking into consideration the 
actions SIG has in place to mitigate the gross impacts. The evaluation was informed by internal and external sources and documents, 
such as market studies, industry reports and expert opinions. This led to a preliminary ranking of topics. As there is not yet a specific 
sector standard available from GRI, industry-specific impacts were identified from sector reports, rating reports and the above-
mentioned sources. The impacts on products and geographic locations were identified through internal heat maps, interviews, peer 
analysis, and an analysis performed by an external sustainability consultant.

In order to conduct a double materiality assessment, the next step was an analysis of the risks and opportunities, which consisted of 
an evaluation of the results of desktop research including industry reports and studies, ESG ratings, regulatory frameworks and 
requirements and SIG internal sources.

The findings of the two assessments were combined in the materiality matrix and were validated by internal stakeholders 
representing various business functions.

The validation process led to slight adaptations of the result and to the identification of the 12 material topics.

The whole materiality assessment process was conducted and managed by an external sustainability reporting consultancy in close 
collaboration with SIG’s sustainability experts and cross-functional teams.

To validate the materiality matrix, seven different external stakeholder groups and proxies were represented in a workshop, including 
employees, customers, the scientific community, regulators/policymakers, the financial community, media, and NGOs.

Additional interviews were conducted with two key suppliers to validate the matrix. The validation of the matrix resulted in a few minor 
amendments. The materiality assessment was reviewed and approved by SIG’s Group Executive Board. SIG’s Board of Directors also 
reviewed the materiality assessment in the course of reviewing SIG’s annual reporting 2022.

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3-2 List of material topics

The following material topics were identified in the double materiality assessment in Q2 2022 and are still valid for 2023:

•  Climate change

•  Waste and circular economy

•  Biodiversity and forest ecosystems

•  Sustainable raw materials

•  Water

•  Health, safety and wellbeing

•  Diversity, equity and inclusion

•  Employee satisfaction, development and working environment

•  Responsible suppliers

•  Human rights

•  Product safety and integrity

•  Innovation in products and services

Please see below an overview of the materiality matrix.

Our material  
topics

Innovation in 
products and 
services  

Waste and
circular 
economy

Climate 
change 

Biodiversity 
and forest 
ecosystems  

Business 
practices

Product safety 
and integrity 

Health, safety, and wellbeing

Responsible 
suppliers 

Economic 
effects 

Sustainable raw materials

Human rights2

 Employee 
satisfaction, 
development,
and working
environment    

 Public policy 
and advocacy 

Diversity, equity, and inclusion

Water

Access to nutrition 
and hydration1  

Clean air

Anti-corruption

Community
engagement 

Privacy and data security

Non-material

Material

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Our sustainability approach is built on our material topics

Climate+

  Climate change

Forest+

Sustainable innovation

   Innovation in products and 
services

   Biodiversity and forest 
ecosystems

Responsible culture

  Responsible suppliers

Resource+

   Waste and circular economy

  Water

Food+

   Product safety and integrity

   Access to nutrition and 
hydration1

   Sustainable raw materials
  Human rights2

   Diversity, equity, and 
inclusion

    Employee satisfaction, 
development, and working 
environment

   Health, safety, and wellbeing

 Outward impact (on environment, society, and economy)

1  Additional strategic topic (not a material issue).
2 

Includes freedom of association, freely chosen labor, living standards, and protection 
of the child.

In  line  with  the  methodology  for  the  materiality  assessment  as  described  in  the  GRI  Universal  Standards,  the  x-axis  represents  the 
outward impact perspective and the y-axis represents the inward business risk and opportunity perspective.

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Material Topics

Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

This section provides additional information on how we manage our identified material topics. For each topic, related impacts on the economy, on the environment and on people, including on their human rights, 
are presented. These can be positive or negative impacts. For the management approaches, we considered the direct impacts of our business as well as the impacts of our industry.

The relevant key policies and commitments to manage the material topics are listed and responsibilities are explained. In addition, they can be downloaded on our website. The actions to manage the impacts 
and the measurement of the effectiveness of these actions are briefly described for each material topic. Most actions and the performance evaluation are described in more detail in the sustainability approach 
section to which reference is made. The actions are related to our identified impacts and help to address and manage actual and potential positive and negative impacts. In this GRI index, only the recurring 
measures are listed. In the Sustainability chapters 
 the activities of 2023 are reported. Information on how the goals and targets are set and how they take the sustainability context into account is described in 
the chapter Sustainability; Sustainability introduction 
 and in the performance sections of the Sustainability 

 chapters. In addition, the goals and targets are based on the findings of our materiality assessment.

•  The last subsection in each material topic describes how the engagement with our stakeholders has led to the described actions and how it has informed the effectiveness of these actions for that specific 

material topic. In addition, the engagement with the different stakeholder groups is described on Appendix; Stakeholder Engagement 

Climate change
GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  By conducting our business activity in a sustainable way, we positively contribute to UN SDGs 2, 7, 12, 13 and 17. See Appendix; Contribution 

to the SDGs; Targeted support for the SDGs for further information 

•  SIG Group AG voluntarily reports taxonomy eligibility for the second consecutive year. For information on the SIG Group’s progress 

towards Taxonomy-alignment please See EU Taxonomy; Our advancement towards Taxonomy-alignment 

•  Our regular assessment of potential climate-related impacts on our business and strategy helps us better understand how the SIG 
Group may be affected by climate-related events, both in terms of risks and opportunities. See Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures; TCFD report 

•  By offering a packaging solution with the lowest carbon footprint, in comparison to available solutions in the market, we offer our 

customers and consumers options to further reduce their carbon footprint and impact on climate change.

•  By further innovating our packaging solutions with eco-solutions that reduce the product carbon footprint we create a benchmark 
within our industry and increase competition around low carbon solutions with positive impacts on competition and supply chains.  
See Sustainability; Sustainable Innovation; Our sustainable innovation journey so far 

•  A major positive impact on climate change can be achieved by supporting customers and consumers to make more informed 

choices about the environmental performance of our solutions via transparent and comprehensive studies. 

•  Climate change as a result of global warming is associated with a variety of impacts on the environment and on people. These can be 
acute or chronic physical impacts. This also includes impacts on people’s human rights. The increase of extreme weather events and 
the deterioration of ecosystems, for instance, can affect people’s health and restrict access to resources which in turn impacts 
livelihoods.

•  A major share of our GHG emissions is generated outside our direct operational control through business partners and customers 

(sourcing, production, transportation, and operation of filling machines).

•  Within our value chain the purchased goods have the biggest share of GHG emissions. Thereof, most emissions come from the 

production of raw materials (incl. aluminum foil, polymers and paperboard).

•  Sustainable forestry: as a buyer of board made from forest-based fiber, we have influence on how wood is produced and how forests, 

as important carbon stocks and sinks, are managed. See Sustainability; Forest+ 

•  Our direct contribution to climate change primarily results from greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, generated through production 

(electricity and gas).

•  For more details see Sustainability; Climate+; Reducing carbon footprint at every stage of the life-cycle 

 and Scope 3 emissions by category in 2023 

 and 

Appendix; Greenhouse gas emissions basis for reporting 

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Key policies and commitments:

•  Overview of SIG’s ESG commitments.

•  Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS).

•  Responsible Sourcing Policy.

•  Product Stewardship Policy.

•  Global R&D Process Handbook.

•  Standard Operating Procedure to improve used beverage carton and bag-in-box and spouted pouch collection and recycling in regions.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative climate-related impacts of our business and maximize climate positive outcomes 

by adhering to these policies and by taking the actions described below.

•  We are committed to tackling climate change through both mitigation and adaptation solutions in our value chain in line with climate 
science. We are supporting the transition to a lower carbon economy by reducing the environmental impact of our company, our 
sourcing and our products. Additionally, we aim to decouple emissions and production growth.

•  To further address the exposure to climate-related risks, we strive to improve climate resilience in our value chain, which is the basis 

for giving SIG a valuable competitive advantage in the industry.

•  In addition to our clear commitment to decarbonize our value chain we are committed to increasing climate positive outcomes in our 

sector by the way we source, design, produce and deliver our products.

•  Our GHG targets are approved by the Science Based Targets Initiative, and we are regularly reviewing the ambition and coherence 

with latest climate science. In 2023 our science-based Net Zero target was approved by the SBTi.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  We have various actions in place for emissions reduction, such as energy saving programs in packaging production. We purchase 100% 

renewable electricity through Energy Attribute Certificates, as well as directly through on- or off-site Power Purchase Agreements.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Climate+ 

 and to the stated policies to find detailed information on actions taken to manage and minimize our 

above-mentioned negative impacts on climate change and to enhance positive outcomes.

•  The main projects of our climate positive program are managed by the responsible business functions in close cooperation with 

Group Corporate Responsibility. In addition, the material topic and the related impacts are managed as follows:

•  Raw materials and energy sourcing: Global Sourcing and Procurement

•  Production: Global Production & Supply Chain, supported by Global Environmental, Health and Safety (EHS)

•  Product design: Global Technology with support from Global Marketing

•  Filling machines: Global Research and Development and Global Engineering & Application teams

•  Logistics: Global Supply Chain Management

•  Recycling: Local teams, overseen by Regional Presidents

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned departments. 

The level of responsibility in the functional areas varies, but the global department heads have oversight.

•  In our strategic and financial decision-making, including decisions as to which actions to take, we inherently consider climate-related 

aspects and the potential costs of carbon emissions and corresponding regulations, even though SIG Group is currently not regulated 
by a carbon pricing system.

•  Our journey to decarbonizing our own operations, and ensuring the effectiveness of our actions, is informed by a carbon price in the 

form of carbon offset pricing. We purchase Gold Standard CO2 offsets for all direct GHG emissions mainly from fossil energy carriers. 
The total costs for the certificates divided by the offset emissions reflect our internal carbon price.

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Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  We have assessed the resilience of our business strategy in the light of climate-related risks, as recommended by the TCFD. We are 

refining our process to include more specifically future changes in view of costs of carbon eg. in regulation and taxations (such as the 
Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)).

•  Growth in low carbon solutions is a central KPI for our sales and markets teams.

•  To assess the effectiveness of our actions, our operations report plant specific data, energy usage and emissions. The results are 

reported on a monthly basis in our EHS dashboard.

•  A quarterly review of raw materials and energy sourcing is conducted by the VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement, who reports to 

the CSO. A monthly review of production metrics is conducted by the Group Executive Board.

•  Internal audits and regular review of performance against the sustainability targets by the Group Executive Board.

•  A quarterly review of Climate+ projects is conducted with the Chief Technology Officer.

•  We track and evaluate our performance through external sustainability assessments, such as:

•  Annual EcoVadis assessments (including actions and results alongside our climate strategy.

•  Regular ASI Performance Standard audits (including robustness of our product carbon footprint data management).

•  Life-cycle assessments and carbon footprint calculations for our products based on ISO 14040. We compare eco-innovations and 

average products with competing substrates. See Sustainability; Sustainable innovation; Taking a life-cycle approach 

•  See Progress towards 2025+ targets; Climate+ 

 and also see Sustainability; Climate+; Our targets 

 and the subsequent paragraphs on targets and 

evaluation of progress.

•  We currently assess where a defined internal carbon price could add further value to our current management approach.

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Based on feedback from inside and outside the organization from customers, suppliers, employees, investors and other stakeholders 

we continually review and update the policies and standards. See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement for further information 

GRI 305: 
Emissions 2016

305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG Emissions

See Sustainability; Climate+; SIG Group carbon footprint (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) 

305-2 Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG 
emissions

305-3 Other indirect emissions (Scope 3) 
emissions

See Sustainability; Climate+; SIG Group carbon footprint (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) 

See Sustainability; Climate+; SIG Group carbon footprint (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) 

305-4 GHG emissions intensity

See Sustainability; Climate+; Value chain emissions rate (grams CO2 equivalent/liter of food packed) 

305-5 Reduction of GHG emissions

SIG reports its reductions in GHG emissions, including emission reductions relating to specific initiatives. 
See Appendix; Greenhouse gas emissions basis for reporting 
footprint at every stage of the life-cycle 
targets and the subsequent paragraphs 

 See Sustainability; Climate+; Improving energy efficiency in our operations 

 See Sustainability; Climate+; Performance in 2023; Towards Net Zero, Reducing the carbon 
 See Sustainability; Climate+; Our 

Reductions in all scopes can be ascribed to reduction initiatives, such as any reductions relating to energy efficiency measures (Scope 1), 
reductions relating to purchased electricity (Scope 2), or reductions relating to sourcing of raw materials (Scope 3).

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Energy 2016

Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

302-1 Energy consumption within the 
organization

302-2 Energy consumption outside of the 
organization

See Sustainability; Climate+; Energy use for production (GWh, by type) 

Omission: Not applicable

The main energy demand in SIG’s value chain occurs upstream (category Goods and Services). For this category, we relate activity 
data to factors from recognized emission factor databases or relate to supplier-specific data – which contribute more than 60% of 
the GHG emissions in this category. We work with suppliers to decarbonize in line with our path to net zero – which typically includes 
the reduction of energy demand and a switch to renewable energy carriers. Thus, we consider the collection of energy consumption 
data as not applicable as this is embedded in our disclosures and management approach related to emissions (See Appendix; Greenhouse 
). Energy consumption and energy carriers used are also typically confidential data points in the supply 
gas emissions basis for reporting 
chain and we do not therefore have access to this type of information. The second largest energy consumption in our value chain 
occurs during the operation of the filling machines and the equipment we manufacture. We work towards the reduction of energy 
consumption for installed machines and for each new generation of machine. As for our supply chain we use a climate footprint 
metric to address this; thus, we consider energy use of our filling machines and equipment as both not applicable and confidential.

302-3 Energy intensity

See Sustainability; Climate+; Value chain emissions rate (grams CO2 equivalent/liter of food packed) 

302-4 Reduction of energy consumption

See Sustainability; Climate+; Improving energy efficiency in our operations 
Sustainability; Climate+; Energy use for production (GWh, by type) 

 and  

302-5 Reductions in energy requirements 
of products and services

GRI 201: 
Economic 
Performance 2016

201-2 Financial implications and other 
risks and opportunities due to climate 
change

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

For our packaging material products this disclosure is not applicable as the packaging does not require energy during its use phase.

For our filling machines and other related equipment this disclosure is applicable. Through continuous improvements, the energy 
requirements of our filling machines in the aseptic carton business that were sold in 2023 were reduced by 1% vs the base year 2020. 
For our newly acquired bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and carton businesses, we are defining energy reduction targets and plan to 
report them from 2025. See Sustainability; Sustainable innovation; Our targets 

Transition and physical risks are assessed within our corporate risk assessment. This also allows us to contextualize the financial 
implications to manage and mitigate identified risks occurring outside our organization. Risks relating to our operations are integrated 
into CAPEX planning.
See Our company; Enterprise risk management on material financial risks in relation to climate change 

See Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures; TCFD report for a description of identified climate-related risks and opportunities, a description of the 
associated impact as well as our governance and risk management approaches 

Our assessment of climate-related opportunities is based on the assessment of revenue implications of increased market shares of 
our eco-innovations within our low carbon packaging portfolio during 2021.

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Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

Waste and circular economy
GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDGs 2, 7, 12, 14 and 17. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted 

support for the SDGs for further information on our contribution to the SDGs 

•  Packaging prevents the occurrence of food loss and waste during filling, distribution, storage, and consumption.

•  Positive impact through recycling in the supply chain, production and after product use, as less waste occurs.

•  Waste incineration with energy recovery delivers renewable energy in case of treatment of used beverage cartons since they contain 

on average 75% renewable raw materials.

•  Negative impacts arise along our value chain due to the waste generated. During the production of our products byproducts which 

are considered as waste occur. This also applies to the activities of our business partners.

•  If not correctly disposed of at the end-consumer stage, product waste can have negative impacts on the environment. At the same 

time valuable raw material can be recovered if product waste is collected and recycled.

•  Waste disposal in landfills may have negative impacts on biodiversity and soil and may also cause air pollution.

•  The human rights of people and local communities can be affected by deterioration of livelihood and diseases caused by pollution 

through waste.

Key policies and commitments:

•  Overview of SIG’s ESG commitments.

•  Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS).

•  Product Stewardship Policy.

•  Sustainable Packaging Guidelines for beverage cartons.

•  Sustainable Packaging Guidelines for bag-in-box and spouted pouches.

•  Global R&D Process Handbook.

•  Standard Operating Procedure to improve used beverage carton and bag-in-box and spouted pouch collection and recycling in 

regions.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to waste and circular economy by respecting 
these policies and taking the actions described below, and to maximize resource positive outcomes. Thereby, we strive to lead the 
way towards a fully circular packaging system.

•  We are committed to reducing materials waste, including from electronics.

•  To tackle environmental pollution, we minimize emissions to air, land and water from our operations applying the BAT principle (Best 
Available Technology). We are equally committed to keeping hazardous waste at a minimum by adhering to legal regulations and to 
eliminating hazardous waste that is non-recyclable or non-reusable to zero.

•  For more information, refer to Sustainability; Resource+; Our commitment 

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Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  Global EHS department in close cooperation with the Global Sourcing and Procurement department.

•  Design for recycling and recycled content is jointly led by Global Technology and Global Marketing.

•  Local teams are responsible for helping to drive progress on collection and recycling, with oversight from Regional Presidents and 

guidance by globally agreed regional and local collection and recycling strategies.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned departments. 

The level of responsibility in the functional areas varies, but the global department heads have oversight.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  To fulfil our waste responsibility, we manage our production waste and pollution through our ISO 14001 (and ISO 50001) management 

system.

•  We have regional strategies in place to manage the mentioned impacts directly at our locations.

•  LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certifications for new production plants – construction waste management

•  Sustainable sourcing to lower our waste rate. See Appendix; GRI-Index; Sustainable raw materials 

•  By requiring FSC™ and ASI Certifications, we make sure that waste is managed efficiently at the sites of the extraction and production 

processes and reduced to a minimum.

•  Standard Operating Procedure for incident reporting: Create EHS alert.

•  EHS responsible person at location needs to report back to Global EHS within six weeks, provide a root cause analysis and, if possible, 

resolve the issue.

•  We share positive impacts via our internal Best Practices app.

•  See Sustainability; Resource+ 

 and the stated policies to find detailed information about the actions described as well as more actions to 

manage the above-mentioned impacts.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  Monthly reporting of waste- and circularity-related KPIs to the Global EHS department via the Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) 

dashboard.

•  Grievance mechanisms are set up as part of local collection and recycling partnerships or grievances can be reported through the 

Integrity & Compliance Hotline.

•  Lessons learned: local communication to key stakeholders and consideration of incident reports in EHS meetings.

•  See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ Targets; Resource+ 

 Also refer to Sustainability; Resource+; Our targets and the subsequent paragraphs on 

targets and evaluation of progress 

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Exchange with other companies in the industry, enhance dialogue among leading companies and drive action: The Alliance to End 

Plastic Waste, the Consumer Goods Forum’s Coalition of Action on Plastic Waste, and the Circular Economy for Flexible Packaging 
(CEFLEX) initiative and our platform EXTR:ACT (both in the EU).

•  Customers can raise questions or concerns about waste and recycling via our sales team.

•  Exchange with customer and suppliers on the AIM-PROGRESS platform.

•  Information on end-consumer behavior and local recycling and consumption habits from NGOs and local business partners

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement for further information on stakeholder engagement 

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Other source

GRI 306:  
Waste 2020

Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

306-1 Waste generation and significant 
waste-related impacts

•  At supplier level, production waste is generated, and packaging material is used which has to be disposed of.

•  At our own production level, most waste is produced as offcuts of the raw materials we use to manufacture our packs.

•  Downstream waste from our packages is fully recyclable if collected.

•  Filling machines are predominantly refurbished and most of the material can be recycled at end of life.

306-2 Management of significant 
waste-related impacts

Supplier waste:

•  Our ASI Certification supports the management of impacts of aluminium foil production waste.

Production waste:

•  Robust life-cycle assessments (LCAs) carried out by independent experts using the ISO 14040 international standard and critically 

reviewed by an independent panel. These assessments provide the basis for actions by the management.

•  Non-product output KPIs on EHS dashboard.

•  Weekly or daily tier meetings at local production sites.

•  The waste reporting process is described in the internal environmental manual.

•  Annual limited assurance by PwC on environment data.

Post-consumer waste:

•  Reporting progress on collection and recycling twice a year per country and presentation to the Board of Directors.

•  Annual meeting once a year per country with the Country Head/President of the Region/Cluster Head/Global Marketing and Local 

Sustainability Manager to look at technology, recycling capacity, consumption habits, advocacy, raising awareness and partnerships.

•  Going Circular roadmaps in place for key markets.

•  Quarterly review of progress in Climate Positive program. See Appendix; GRI-Index; Climate change 

•  cyclos-HTP recyclability certificates for our products.

306-3 Waste generated

•  See Sustainability; Resource+; Production waste by type (thousand metric tons) 

306-4 Waste diverted from disposal

•  See Sustainability; Resource+; Production waste by disposal method (metric tons) in 2023 

306-5 Waste directed to disposal

•  See Sustainability; Resource+; Production waste by disposal method (metric tons) in 2023 

Own Disclosure

Waste rate for production (aseptic carton 
sleeves only) (grams of waste per m2 of 
packaging material)

•  See Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Resource+ 

 and  

Sustainability; Resource+; Production waste rate for aseptic carton packs (grams of waste per m2 of sleeves produced) 

SIG packaging portfolio that is 
recycle-ready1 (%)

•  See Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Resource+ 

 and  

Sustainability; Resource+; Designing for recycling 

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Information/Reference/Omission

Biodiversity and forest ecosystems
GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDGs 2, 12, 13, 15, 17. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted support 

for the SDGs for further information on our contribution to the SDGs 

•  Through our engagement for thriving forests (see Responsible Sourcing Policy 

), SIG is contributing to healthy forest ecosystems and 

no-deforestation supply chains, while responsibly managed forests help to store carbon, regulate the climate and provide a 
renewable alternative to fossil-based feedstocks.

•  Another major opportunity is to reduce food loss and waste via the advantages of a highly efficient shelf stable packaging system. 

This supports the efficiency in the food produce industry and thereby can contribute to lower the pressure to further intensify 
agriculture.

•  As a packaging systems provider to the food industry and one of the leading producers of beverage cartons, SIG uses ecosystem 

services in its supply chain mainly by sourcing wood-based materials. Paper-based liquid packaging board makes up around 70-80% 
of each SIG carton pack on average. Thus, our main exposure to biodiversity topics relates to the forests which our raw materials are 
sourced from.

•  Our operations are situated mainly in cultivated landscapes and industrial parks. Impacts on biodiversity have not been identified as 

material in our regular site audits (ISO 14001, SEDEX/SMETA 4 Pillar).

•  Our production sites and buildings as well as the traffic for logistics can cause noise and light pollution which might disturb 

surrounding ecosystems.

Supply chain:

•  Sourcing wood-based material can negatively impact forest ecosystems if not carried out in a sustainable manner.

•  Location of ore mines can interfere with the natural habitat of species and have a negative impact on biodiversity in the area.

•  Fossil fuel extraction for production of polymers can disturb wildlife in marine and terrestrial areas.

•  Incorrect disposal of our products may lead to packaging items being carried into the environment, which may threaten wildlife and 

pollute ecosystems.

•  People and their human rights: land rights can be impacted, and agricultural deterioration can lead to limitation of livelihood.

Key policies and commitments:

•  Responsible Sourcing Policy.

•  Liquid Packaging Board Purchasing Policy.

•  Product Stewardship Policy.

•  Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS).

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce negative impacts of our business with regard to biodiversity and achieve more positive 

outcomes for nature and forests by respecting these policies and taking the actions described below.

•  We are committed to ensuring that biodiversity is maintained and healthy ecosystems and responsible management practices exist 

across our value chain.

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Responsibility to manage the material topic:

•  The VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement and Group Corporate Responsibility is responsible for supply chain-related impacts.

•  For our operations we manage the topic with our global and local EHS functions.

•  Mitigation of potential negative biodiversity outcomes of our products after use is managed within our Resource+ action area under 

supervision of the RSG and involving regional presidents and market area leads.

•  Increasing positive biodiversity outcomes related to forest landscape projects is further developed in a cooperation with WWF 

Switzerland involving SIG’s Group Executive Board/C-Suite. See Sustainability; Forest+; Performance in 2023 
this partnership.

 for further information about 

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  We manage any potential impacts through our certified environmental management systems (ISO 14001).

•  We are working on a detailed analysis to identify nature-related dependencies, impacts, risks and opportunities following the 

recommendations of the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD).

•  We consider potential biodiversity-related risks within our enterprise risk management and have started to assess our exposure to 
sensitive biodiversity areas. Our exposure assessment follows a location-specific approach, using insights from self-assessments 
with the WWF risk filters as well as ISO 14001 and SMETA audits, and regular site audits (ISO 14001, SEDEX/SMETA 4 Pillar) show no 
material impacts on biodiversity.

•  We are enhancing our positive social and environmental impacts in communities through our engagement program, and we focus on 

restoring, protecting or improving management of forests through partnerships.

•  We manage our impact on biodiversity in our supply chain, eg. by setting strict standards for suppliers through FSC™ certification. 
Additionally, we partner with peers to develop recommendations on how life-cycle assessment can be used to better address land 
use impacts on biodiversity.

•  We run several recycling initiatives to collect more used packaging, reducing the demand for virgin materials, thus lowering the 

impacts on biodiversity and forest ecosystems. See Sustainability; Resource+; Our targets 

 and the subsequent paragraphs.

•  In context of our WWF partnership and the Forests Forward membership we are working on agreed targets to improve biodiversity 

further beyond our direct value chain.

•  See Sustainability; Forest+ 

 and the stated policies to find detailed information about the actions described as well as more actions to 

manage the above-mentioned impacts.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  Quarterly reviews are conducted by the VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement, who reports to the Responsibility Steering Group 

twice a year on supply chain topics.

•  Every two years all our operations including all our production plants are subjected to a SEDEX SMETA 4 Pillar audit covering also 

environmental practices including biodiversity-related activities.

•  Issues or concerns can be reported via the Integrity & Compliance Hotline.

•  See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ targets 

; and Sustainability; Forest+; Our targets and the subsequent paragraphs on targets and evaluation of 

progress 

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GRI 304: 
Biodiversity 2016

304-1 Operational sites owned, leased, 
managed in, or adjacent to, protected 
areas and areas of high biodiversity value 
outside protected areas

304-2 Significant impacts of activities, 
products, and services on biodiversity

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Partnerships with industry peers to develop recommendations on how life-cycle assessments can be used to better address land use 
impacts on biodiversity and biodiversity footprints of product systems including all relevant impact drivers such as climate change 
and pollution.

•  Based on feedback from inside and outside the organization, including from customers, suppliers, employees, investors and other 

stakeholders, we continually review and update the policies and related standards.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder Engagement 

 for information on stakeholder engagement.

Omission: Information incomplete

Potential biodiversity-related risks concerning our operations are identified through our enterprise risk management framework. We 
have initiated identification of biodiversity risks related to our exposure to sensitive areas. Our exposure assessment follows a 
location-specific approach, using insights from self-assessments with the WWF risk filter and the latest guidance from the Science 
Based Targets Network (SBTN). We are working to implement the outcomes of the assessments and establish a robust reporting in 
line with the recommendations from the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) in 2024.

Omission: Information incomplete

Potential biodiversity-related risks concerning impacts along our value chain and operations are identified through our enterprise risk 
management framework. We have initiated identification of our exposure to sensitive biodiversity areas within our operations. Our 
exposure assessment follows a location-specific approach, using insights from the self-assessment with the WWF risk filter and the 
latest guidance from the Science Based Targets Network (SBTN). We are working to implement the outcomes of the assessments 
and establish a robust reporting in line with the recommendations from the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) 
in 2024.

304-3 Habitats protected or restored

Third-party partnerships are agreed on. Regarding the partnership with WWF Switzerland See Sustainability; Forest+; Partnering to expand our 
positive impact 

 The findings will inform a roadmap for reforestation and restoration that will begin in 2024.

304-4 IUCN Red List species and national 
conservation list species with habitats in 
areas affected by operations

Omission: Information incomplete

IUCN Red List species and national conservation list species with habitats in areas affected by operations are included as part of our 
broader assessment of potential adverse impacts on biodiversity at the locations where we operate and will (in case) be disclosed in 
2024.

Own Disclosure

% packs sold labelled with FSC™ logo

See Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Forest+ 

% FSC™-certified liquid packaging board

See Forest+; Sourcing from sustainably managed forests 

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Information/Reference/Omission

Sustainable raw materials
GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDGs 2, 7, 12, 14 and 17. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted 

support for the SDGs 

 for further information on our contribution to the SDGs.

•  We have positive impacts on suppliers and on customers by setting standards, using quality labels, and enhancing environmental and 

social responsibility, stewardship, traceability and product labelling.

•  Through sustainable raw material sourcing we mitigate the risk of a long-term loss of our used sources.

•  Our responsible sourcing ambition and entrepreneurial introduction of responsible sourcing standards in our value chain have 

numerous positive outcomes, for example on labour standards and EHS practice, also in view of the sectors in which we help to 
establish best practice benchmarks.

•  Potential and actual impacts from raw material sourcing are primarily caused by the sourcing practices of our business relationships 

with suppliers and not by our own operations.

•  If forests are not responsibly managed, liquid packaging board sourcing might be linked to deforestation and potentially soil 

degradation.

•  The polymers we use depend to a large extent on fossil resources, which carries the potential risk of land and water pollution.

•  Sourcing of metals is energy-intensive and can impact the local environment.

•  If natural resources are over-exploited, it leads to accelerating environmental depletion and, in the case of over-exploitation of forests 

and use of fossil fuels, to global warming.

•  Local minorities can be affected in these sourcing regions through noise, pollution, deterioration of livelihood, and changes in the 

landscape as a result of deforestation and loss of biodiversity.

Key policies and commitments:

•  Responsible Sourcing Policy.

•  Product Stewardship Policy.

•  Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS).

•  Liquid Packaging Board Purchasing Policy.

•  Global R&D Process Handbook.

•  Standard Operating Procedure to improve used beverage carton and bag-in-box and spouted pouch collection and recycling in 

regions.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business regarding raw material sourcing by respecting these 

policies and taking the actions described below.

•  Our ambition is to make all our packs with exclusively renewable or recycled materials, using only renewable energy.

•  All to help create more resources for future generations. We are committed to sourcing our main raw materials from certified 

responsible sources. We aim to increasingly substitute our consumption of non-renewable resources, including fossil and mineral 
feedstocks, with renewable resources.

•  We have signed the Vancouver Declaration, which encourages companies to pledge support for the United Nations Sustainable 

Development Goals through FSC™ certification.

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Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  The VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement with the support of the Global Corporate Responsibility team.

•  The Responsibility Steering Group oversees the semi-annual reports on raw material sourcing.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions. The level 

of responsibility in the functional areas varies, but the global department heads have oversight.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  We have actions in place to mitigate the stated impacts of the sourcing practices on the environment and on people and their human 

rights.

•  The use of by-products from other industries (eg. woodchips or tall oil) in our production process.

•  Certification standards: Forest Stewardship Council™ (FSC™) for liquid packaging board, Aluminium Stewardship Initiative (ASI) for 

aluminum and International Sustainability & Carbon Certification (ISCC) PLUS for plant-based polymers.

•  We are increasing transparency in the supply chains.

•  Significant suppliers have to sign the SIG Supplier Code of Conduct or an equivalent code.

•  See Sustainability; Resource+ 

 and Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain 
about the described actions taken as well as more actions to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

 and the stated policies to find detailed information 

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  The SIG Group Executive Board conducts internal audits and regular reviews of performance against the Way Beyond Good targets.

•  Issues or concerns can be reported via the Integrity & Compliance Hotline or grievance mechanisms that are set up as part of local 

collection and recycling partnerships.

•  Monthly calls of the local management team with the VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement, where lessons learned are also 

discussed.

•   See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ targets; Forest+ 

 , Resource+ 
Forest+; Performance in 2023, Our targets and the subsequent paragraphs 
subsequent paragraphs 
on targets and evaluation of progress 

 and Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain; Performance in 2023, Our targets and the subsequent paragraphs 

 , Responsible culture: Our supply chain 
 Sustainability; Resource+; Performance in 2023, Our targets and the 

 also refer to Sustainability; 

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Based on feedback from inside and outside the organization from customers, suppliers, employees, investors, and other stakeholders 

we continually review and update the policies and standards.

•  By requiring raw material certification standards (FSC™, ASI etc.) we take into account a key perspective of NGOs.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

 for further information on stakeholder engagement.

GRI 301:  
Materials 2016

301-1 Materials used by weight or volume

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain; Sourcing sustainable raw materials; Sourcing A-materials for our packs 

Own Disclosure

% A-materials from certified sources

See (also for a definition of A-materials) Responsible culture: Our supply chain; Sourcing sustainable raw materials; Sourcing A-materials for our packs 

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Water
GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDGs 6 and 14. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted support for the 

SDGs 

 for further information on our contribution to the SDGs.

•  In our own operations, we use process water in closed water circuits to cool machines, primarily in extrusion lines. A potential 

negative impact can arise through leakages which increase the consumption of fresh water and in those potential cases additional 
wastewater has to be treated.

•  The aseptic carton filling machines we produce require water for start-up, cleaning, test runs and cooling. Water loss can be a 

negative impact in the event of inefficient use.

•  Lack of wastewater treatment or insufficient infrastructure can contribute to water pollution. The effect is greater if chemicals 

(eg. hydrogen peroxide) are used in the cleaning process. However, process wastewater is typically directed to a municipal water 
treatment plant.

•  Lack of wastewater treatment can cause water pollution and negatively affect the people living in the area (eg. cause serious 

long-term health issues).

•  Inefficient water use can also occur at our suppliers.

Key policies and commitments

•  Overview of SIG’s ESG commitments.

•  Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS).

•  Product Stewardship Policy.

•  Aluminum Purchasing Policy.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to water by respecting the above policies and 

taking the actions described below.

•  We are committed to conservative water use throughout the product supply chain and business operations and strive to responsibly 
use water resources by considering water quantity, quality aspects and water stress risks. Our engagement to address water scarcity 
and stress in certain regions focuses on reducing the water use and consumption of our filling machines.

•  Additionally, we aim to pass on our commitment to our customers by supporting them in improving their water efficiency and water 

stewardship.

Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  The local EHS under supervision of Global EHS is responsible for monitoring and reducing water use in our operations.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized by local plant management. 

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Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  For our aseptic carton filling machines:

•  we provide user guidance on target water use to ensure efficient operation at the customer stage; and

•  offer water reduction kits and continuously work on product development to lower resource use.

•  For production sites located in regions with high water stress risk we develop and implement a local water consumption reduction 
management plan, which also includes measures to help to reduce the stress level. In particular, the following measures have been 
implemented:

•  Tracking of changes in regulation and tariff schemes through regular contact of the respective plant EHS team with local 

authorities.

•  Proactive engagement through water-saving projects at plant level.

•  By applying the WWF Risk Filter, we have begun to evaluate the nature and conditions of the basins in which we operate, to better 

understand potential impacts on water security.

•  As water stewardship is included in the Forest Stewardship™ (FSC™) principles and in the Aluminium Stewardship Initiative (ASI) 

Performance Standard Certification, water impacts are addressed for both raw materials.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Resource+ and to the stated policies 

 to find detailed information about the actions described as well as more actions 

to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  Monthly review of the global performance with the EHS dashboard (water-related KPIs).

•  Water risks are assessed regularly for the next one to three years in an environmental risk assessment.

•  Business impact evaluation of possible shortages or allocation of water supply to production capacity of plants.

•  Annual evaluation and plant classification in water stress areas by the central CR team, including lessons learned.

•  ISO14001 impact assessment.

•  See Sustainability; Resource+; Our targets 

 also refer to Performance in 2023 

production 

 and Sustainability; Sustainable innovation; Reducing resource use in filling 

 and Sustainability; Resource+; Minimizing waste and water use in  
 to learn more about our performance measures for water.

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Exchange with local parties and water utilities sharing the same water resource and/or the same wastewater treatment facility in 

water-stressed areas.

•  Customers can give feedback to the sales team or ask questions on water use guidance for the filling machines. Feedback is shared 

with teams in R&D and filling machine assembly.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

 for further information on stakeholder engagement.

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GRI 303:  
Water and Effluents 
2018

Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

303-1 Interactions with water as a shared 
resource

•  Monthly performance review with the EHS dashboard by the Global EHS manager.

•  Changes to the previous month are analyzed and reported to the Group Executive Board.

•  The plant specific water use (in cubic meters) is measured from our operations. The results are reported on a monthly basis in our EHS 

dashboard, which serves the plausibility checking (cloud-based database, Power apps).

•  Environmental manual for each of our locations. Raw data is delivered by locations for Global EHS dashboard.

•  Regarding the exchange with local parties on water as a shared resource see Appendix; GRI-Index; Water; 3-3 Engagement with our  

stakeholders 
We consider water in our internal risk analysis, which we use as input for the SIG Supplier Code of Conduct we distribute to suppliers. 
If there is a water-related issue in the region, it is discussed with suppliers and customers.

•  Bases for water thresholds are regulated in the local applicable laws and regulations, which are regularly reviewed.

•  The targets are derived from the ESG policies and plotted in an X-matrix. The performance is discussed in weekly meetings at the 

production sites and at the monthly EHS meetings.

•  Minimum quality standard for effluent discharge: Chemical oxygen demand (COD) is measured before water goes to discharge at all 

our locations as it is a legal requirement (legal limit).

•   Assessing and managing our water-related risk.

•   Reducing water consumption.

•  Developing partnerships with communities.

303-2 Management of water discharge-
related impacts

303-5 Water consumption

See Sustainability; Resource+; Minimizing waste and water use in production 

Health, safety, and wellbeing

GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDG 8. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted support for the SDGs 

for further information on our contribution to the SDGs.

•  As a global employer operating in more than 60 countries, we have an impact on the health and safety of our 9,000+ employees.

•  By preventing injuries and promoting health and wellbeing, we are not only supporting our people but also the success of our business 

by reducing lost time, enhancing productivity and improving employee engagement.

•  Employee wellbeing (mental, social and physical) is a key driver to improve employee engagement levels and productivity.

•  There are positive spill-over effects if employees incorporate their safe behavior in their private lives, which has a positive impact on 

their families and on the community.

•  Negative impact on health & safety can occur through high heat at production sites.

•  At-risk behavior in the workplace can lead to injuries and lost-time cases.

•  Health, safety and wellbeing issues occur through our own activities and also through our suppliers and business partners.

•  Impacts on people and their human rights can occur if health and safety is not assured as people can sustain heavy injuries or suffer 

chronic diseases. This can potentially have a direct impact on the human right to live.

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Key policies and commitments:

•  Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS).

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to health, safety and wellbeing by respecting 

the above policy and taking the actions described below.

•  We are committed to adopting a preventive health and safety strategy through our “Take Care” culture for workplace safety by 

striving to prevent all health and safety incidents and work-related illnesses.

•  We also commit to regularly conduct workplace and task-based risk assessments as part of our proactive approach to the workplace 

safety protocol and our “Take Care” culture.

Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  For health and safety: the governance role sits with Global EHS, which reviews performance with the local management and local 

EHS leads, monitors and manages the sustainable implementation of safety projects and EHS alerts, and provides regular reports to 
the Global Executive Board.

•  Head of operations is responsible at operational level.

•  Group Human Resources is responsible for employee wellbeing.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions. The level 

of responsibility in the functional areas varies, but the global heads have oversight.

•  To support progress a regional governance structure for EHS in our operations has been created. Regional leaders are responsible for 

EHS across our businesses in each region and are part of a broader network to learn from each other.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  To reduce negative health impacts, we address workplace safety in our Responsible Culture approach in the SIG Responsibility 

Strategy. It is managed through health and safety management systems, which are aligned with the ISO 45001 standards at all sites.

•  Two-yearly SEDEX SMETA audits, which include health and safety as one of the pillars.

•  By focusing on human behavior and adopting a ”Take Care“ culture, we will reduce occupational incidents and additionally achieve 

positive spill-over effects in other areas (eg. production efficiency, energy efficiency, lower costs, higher quality).

•  Our risk assessments and corresponding operating instructions form the basis of our approach to chemical safety at the workplace. 
We share key findings, lessons learned and best practices through a dedicated platform and enable the plants to identify, manage 
and educate employees about key safety risks quickly and effectively.

•  We have established programs to promote work–life balance, healthy lifestyles, mindfulness and smart time management to support 

employee wellbeing.

•  We have implemented a bi-weekly newsletter on the topic of safety (Safety Flash) to keep this topic top of mind for our employees.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety and wellbeing 

 and to the stated policies to find detailed information about the 

actions described as well as more actions to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

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Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  EHS dashboard contains health and safety KPIs and is reviewed by the Group Executive Board each month.

•  Quarterly reports to the Group Executive Board.

•  Annual site self-assessments (based on ISO 45001) and internal audits/assessments.

•  SEDEX SMETA site audits and EcoVadis assessments.

•  Issues or concerns can be reported via the Integrity & Compliance Hotline and via safety opportunity cards and the behavior-based 

safety process.

•  See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ targets; Responsible culture: Our people 

 and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety, and wellbeing; Our targets and Performance in 2023 on targets and evaluation of progress 

•  We monitor incidents and near misses.

•  Lessons learned: preliminary incident reporting, analysis of the incidents, final accident report with lessons learned (global EHS 

distribution list).

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  We conduct employee surveys and focus groups on wellbeing.

•  Partnerships with customers to extend our engagement on workplace safety in their operations.

•  Technicians are instructed to inform customers about health and safety issues, and they report customer feedback.

•  Board of Directors is regularly updated.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

 for further information on stakeholder engagement.

•  Our health and safety management systems are aligned with the ISO 45001 standards.

•  Our risk assessments and corresponding operating instructions form the basis of our approach to chemical safety in the workplace.

•  Each location needs to fill out a form on EHS compliance with the national law in the corresponding country.

•  Risk management is legally required in every country where SIG produces.

•  We have EHS systems at all production sites as well as our Global Assembly, Global Technology and Technical Service Functions.

•  Contractors, visitors and suppliers are also considered as part of our “Take Care” culture. They are instructed on health and safety 

protocols before they visit the production site.

See Sustainability; Resource+; Minimizing waste and water use in production 

GRI 403:  
Occupational Health 
and Safety 2018

403-1 Occupational health and safety 
management system

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403-2 Hazard identification, risk 
assessment, and incident investigation

•  Our health and safety management systems help us to identify and manage risks and promote continuous improvement.

•  To support implementation, our health and safety teams and other key personnel are trained in ISO 45001.

•  Line managers update risk assessments annually. We share key findings and best practices through a dedicated platform to help 
plants learn from each other and enable them to identify, manage and educate employees about key safety risks quickly and 
effectively.

•  If an incident occurs, the risk assessment is refined.

•  Operational employees, line managers and local EHS teams cross-check the risk assessment to ensure quality.

•  All incidents must be reported in accordance with our SOP.

•  For incidents that have a high potential to cause severe injury, we issue a global alert across the business to raise awareness and 

prevent similar incidents occurring elsewhere.

•  For further information, refer to our Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS) and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety and wellbeing 

403-3 Occupational health services

•  Local EHS department is responsible for the management of these issues.

•  For further information, refer to our Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS) and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety and wellbeing 

403-4 Worker participation, consultation, 
and communication on occupational 
health and safety

•  Programs are run by health and safety steering committees that include management and employee representatives.

•  Local workers’ councils or committees meet regularly to discuss health and safety matters.

•  We encourage employees to make suggestions on how we can improve health and safety and involve them in the implementation of 

403-5 Worker training on occupational 
health and safety

improvements.

•  Workers are involved in the Risk-Assessment creation and reviews.

•  Extension of the behavior-based model is used for occupational health issues like ergonomics.

•  Local EHS department communicates health and safety topics.

•  Health and safety committee, which holds quarterly or semi-annual meetings, consists of workers, management, experts, local EHS 

people, legal, HR.

•  For further information, refer to our Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS) and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety and wellbeing 

•  All new employees are trained on health and safety as part of their induction.

•  Training programs are conducted to ensure our people understand how to manage risks relevant to their specific roles – from using 

fall protection measures for production teams working at height to ensuring appropriate ergonomics for office workers.

•  Our Technical Service teams also receive training relevant to their work at our customers’ sites.

•  Advanced training on ergonomics.

•  Health checks (sight/hearing).

•  For further information, refer to our Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS) and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety and wellbeing 

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403-6 Promotion of worker health

•  Support and benefits vary locally depending on the regional, legal and cultural context.

•  Workers’ access to non-occupational medical and healthcare services are facilitated, eg. through company clinics or disease 

treatment programs, referral systems, or health insurance or financial contributions.

•  Rescue chain is trained, documented, and audited.

•  Examples include health insurance, health check-ups, fitness programs, flexible working arrangements, parental benefits and leave, 

and access to counselling services to address problems at work or at home through employee assistance programs.

•  For further information, refer to our Environment, Health and Safety Policy (EHS) and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety and wellbeing 

•  Investment in business-wide improvements, eg. investments in additional safety containment on machinery to prevent risk of injury to 

hands or fingers from contact with moving parts.

•  Customers are instructed on health and safety risks in training centers.

•  See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety and wellbeing; Performance in 2023 

100% coverage at production sites as well as our Global Assembly, Global Technology and Technical Service functions.

403-7 Prevention and mitigation of 
occupational health and safety impacts 
directly linked by business relationships

403-8 Workers covered by an 
occupational health and safety 
management system

403-9 Work-related injuries

Omission: confidentiality constraints.

We provide all data as required for GRI 403-9, except working hours of employees and working hours of contractors, because this is 
business confidential.
See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Health, safety and wellbeing; Performance in 2023 

403-10 Work-related ill health

Omission: information unavailable.

The data necessary to report on ‘Work-related ill health’ is not maintained in a global system. We are working on enabling our system 
landscape (global as well as local) to collect the necessary data and make it reportable. In a next step we will determine whether the 
data will be maintained globally in a HR system or an EHS system. Depending on the option, implementation of the project is expected 
to start in 2024 or 2025.

Diversity, equity and inclusion

GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDGs 5 and 10. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted support for the 

SDGs 

 for further information on our contribution to the SDGs.

•  Empowering people with different abilities will help us to add to the value and success of SIG.

•  The discussions in our diverse teams are enriched by different perspectives, new ideas and contrary points of view, which leads to 

more creativity and better outcomes, and results in more innovation.

•  Promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion decreases the likelihood of discrimination and violation of human rights.

•  Depending on the producing country, there might be a high risk of inequality and discrimination based on gender, race, religion, 

political affiliation, and sexual orientation in our supply chain.

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Key policies and commitments:

•  SIG Code of Conduct.

•  Human Rights, Labor and Community Engagement Policy.

•  Human Resources Framework.

•  We are a signatory of the German Diversity Charter.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to diversity, equity and inclusion by 

respecting these policies and taking the actions described below.

•  We are committed to providing an inclusive working environment for our employees free of bias, where our employees feel safe, 
valued, fairly treated, and empowered. We do not tolerate discrimination against employees or suppliers’ workers based on race, 
religion, national origin, political affiliation, gender, sexual orientation, disability, age, or any other relevant category.

Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  Global Human Resources, supported by local Human Resources teams.

•  Employee-led Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Alliance Group.

•  We have a single point of contact in every region.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions. The level 

of responsibility varies, but the Chief People & Culture Officer has overall responsibility.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  We create an inclusive workspace with equal professional opportunities regardless of gender, age, disability or any other potential 

differentiating factor.

•  Through our proactive approach to diversity, we intend to increase our efforts for those individuals who continue to encounter 

discrimination in the workplace by advancing the provision of equal opportunities.

•  Implementation of diversity criteria in management tools that support employee retention, development and engagement and put 

special emphasis on critical minority groups.

•  We train our leaders on diversity and inclusion to increase awareness and drive behavior change.

•  We are improving our engagement with women and minorities in our recruitment processes and defining requirements in our internal 
career development processes to help us select the best candidates from a diverse pool of internal and external applicants. Thereby, 
we apply recruitment practices that help us to attract diverse talent.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people 

 and to the stated policies to find detailed information about the actions described 

as well as more actions to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

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Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  Regular dialogue with employees.

•  SEDEX SMETA site audits, EcoVadis assessments.

•  Diversity and inclusion dashboard.

•  Issues or concerns may be reported through any available channel, including supervisors and managers, representatives of People & 

Culture, Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit, or the Integrity & Compliance Hotline. 

•  We analyze any findings and define improvement actions such as changes to the existing process or implementation of a new 

process to avoid issues in the future.

•   See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ targets; Responsible culture: Our people 

 and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people; Performance in 2023 and Our progress and the subsequent paragraphs on targets and evaluation 
of progress 

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  SIG cooperates with universities and other organizations via websites, campaigns or through networks and communities, to attract 

female engineers and better engage with women to understand what matters most to them.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

 for further information on stakeholder engagement.

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people; Our workforce in 2023, Governance bodies by age group in 2023 and Women in management (%) 

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

The data necessary to accurately report on ‘Ratio of basic salary and remuneration of women to men’, maintained in the global human 
resource application, is incomplete. The data currently maintained at global level insufficient for accurate calculation of remuneration 
ratios. Data is maintained in various systems at local level that do not enable aggregated global reporting. We are working on enabling 
our  system  landscape  (global  as  well  as  local)  to  collect  the  necessary  data  and  make  it  reportable.  An  integrated  global  human 
resources application is planned with an expected project start in 2025.

Up  to  2022  we  were  not  running  any  gender  pay  analyses  on  a  global  base.  In  the  past  years  we  observed  many  new  regulatory 
developments around “equal pay” shaping the global landscape. Based on a Swiss law requirement we ran an analysis in 2020 for all our 
legal entities in Switzerland, conducted by an independent third party. The analysis confirmed that SIG is compliant with the requirements 
of Swiss law. In 2023 we assessed pay for employees in two countries (Austria and Romania) with an independent third-party provider 
to support fair and equitable pay levels – including between genders – and living wage rates. For both countries we achieved a result 
within our internal guidance for gender pay gap.

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Human rights; Raising awareness and acting concerns 

GRI 405: 
Diversity and Equal 
Opportunity 2016

405-1 Diversity of governance body and 
employees

405-2 Ratio of basic salary and 
remuneration of women to men

GRI 406: 
Non-discrimination 
2016

406-1 Incidents of discrimination and 
corrective actions taken

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Employee satisfaction, development and working environment

GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDG 8. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted support for the SDGs 

for further information on our contribution to the SDGs.

•  Appealing working conditions attract talent and contribute to the economic development of the region.

•  Positive impact through professional education, trainee programs, technical and management courses.

•  Long working hours can have serious health implications such as burn-out, psychological problems and stress.

Key policies and commitments:

•  SIG Code of Conduct.

•  Human Rights, Labour and Community Engagement Policy.

•  Human Resources Framework.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to employee satisfaction, development and 

working environment by respecting these policies and taking the actions described below.

•  We want to shape a work environment where our employees feel more connected and healthier and as a consequence improve 

employee satisfaction.

•  We provide opportunities for continuous learning and development.

Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  Our global and local Human Resources departments are responsible for the working conditions in our own operations.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions. The level 

of responsibility varies, but the Chief People & Culture Officer has overall responsibility.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  We strive to create a workplace and culture that can ensure the physical and mental integrity of each individual. Physical abuse or 

discipline, the threat of physical abuse, sexual or other harassment and verbal abuse or any form of intimidation are strictly 
prohibited.

•  We ensure fair salaries and benefits.

•  We investigate reports of unfair labor practices or other breaches of the Code of Conduct.

•  We offer development opportunities, including through mentoring and digital learning, as well as further training opportunities.

•  We review our employees’ performance and progress as part of their biannual appraisal reviews with managers to support their 

professional development.

•  We have a tool to support people in asking for additional feedback from colleagues and managers outside their formal reviews.

•  We also encourage individuals, including managers, to gain more personal insights from others through a 360° feedback tool.

•  Ad hoc remediation process by local human resources team.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people 

 and to the stated policies to find detailed information about the actions described 

as well as more actions to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

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Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  Regular internal or third-party assessments of our operations.

•  SEDEX SMETA site audits.

•  Quarterly meeting with Group Executive Board and employees.

•  Regular dialogue with employees.

•  Issues or concerns may be reported through any available channel, including supervisors and managers, representatives of People & 

Culture, Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit, or the Integrity & Compliance Hotline.

•  Surveys and comparison with other companies.
•    See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ targets; Responsible culture: Our people 

 and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people; Progress in 2023, Our Targets, Performance in 2023 on targets and evaluation of progress 

•  Lessons learned: reported ad hoc and individually discussed at quarterly meetings.

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Engagement with our employees through supervisor or human resources hotline.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

 for further information on stakeholder engagement.

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people; Employee turnover and New hires in 2023 

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

The data necessary to accurately report on ‘Benefits provided to full-time employees that are not provided to temporary or part-time 
employees’ is not maintained in a global human resource application. Data is maintained in various systems at local level that do not 
enable aggregated global reporting. We are working on enabling our system landscape (global as well as local) to collect the 
necessary data and make it reportable. An integrated global human resources application is planned with an expected project start 
in 2025.

GRI 401:  
Employment 2016

401-1 New employee hires and 
employee turnover

401-2 Benefits provided to full-time 
employees that are not provided to 
temporary or part-time employees

401-3 Parental leave

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

GRI 404:  
Training and 
Education 2016

404-1 Average hours of training per 
year per employee

The data necessary to accurately report on ‘Parental leave’ is not maintained in a global human resource application. Data is 
maintained in various systems at local level that do not enable aggregated global reporting. We are working on enabling our system 
landscape (global as well as local) to collect the necessary data and make it reportable. An integrated global human resources 
application is planned to be implemented with an expected project start in 2025.

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people; Average hours of training 

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404-2 Programs for upgrading employee 
skills and transition assistance programs

404-3 Percentage of employees receiving 
regular performance and career 
development reviews

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

We maintain all the SIG-related training/programs in our Learning System and provide the average on learning hours per employee. 
Local initiatives are maintained in the local systems, and we do not have insight on that from a global level perspective, as the data 
necessary to accurately report on ‘Programs for upgrading employee skills and transition assistance programs’ is not maintained in a 
global human resource application. While all trainings & programs are recorded in our global Learning Management System, other 
related initiatives and data are maintained in various systems at local level that do not enable aggregated global reporting. We are 
working on enabling our system landscape (global as well as local) to collect the necessary data and make it reportable. An integrated 
global human resources application is planned to be implemented with an expected project start in 2025.

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our people; Developing talent 

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

The data necessary to accurately report the breakdown by gender and employee category on ‘Percentage of employees receiving 
regular performance and career development reviews’, maintained in the global human resource application, is incomplete. We are 
working on enabling our system landscape (global as well as local) to collect the necessary data and make it reportable. An integrated 
global human resources application is planned to be implemented with an expected project start in 2025.

For percentages of all employees receiving regular performance and career development reviews please see Sustainability; Responsible 
culture: Our people; Developing talent 

Own Disclosures

Sustainable engagement score

See Responsible culture: Our people; Employee survey results related to our people commitment 

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Responsible Suppliers

GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Through our supplier engagement, we contribute to UN SDGs 8, 12, 13, 15 and 17. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable 

Development Goals; Targeted support for the SDGs 

 for further information on our contribution to the SDGs.

•  Through supplier engagement, we can provide transparency around supply chain issues, which helps the overall community in the 

affected regions to get better working conditions.

•  We enable market access to sustainable suppliers.

•  Increased administrative workload due to audits required.

•  In the event of non-compliance by a supplier with our requirements, our process of supplier development will be initiated, which may 

result in potential termination of business relationships.

•  Negative impacts in the supply chain can potentially arise due to a violation of human rights, such as those relating to child labor or 

forced labor, in the upstream business relationships.

•  For more information, see Sustainability; Responsible culture: Human Rights 

 and Appendix; GRI-Index; Biodiversity and forest ecosystems 

Key policies and commitments:

•  Overview of SIG’s ESG commitments.

•  SIG Supplier Code of Conduct.

•  Liquid Packaging Board Purchasing Policy.

•  Polymer and Aluminum Purchasing Policies.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business regarding responsible suppliers by respecting these 

policies and taking the actions described below:

•  We are committed to monitoring and assessing our supply chain risks as well as actual or potential impacts on the environment and 
society. We are equally committed to fostering adherence to our requirements by our significant suppliers. Additionally, we strive to 
enable long-term development of a net positive supplier base.

•  We are committed to screening significant new suppliers for our carton business. This year we also identified direct significant 

suppliers for our newly acquired bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses.

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Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement.

•  For Global Assembly suppliers, the Global Equipment Team.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions.

•  The level of responsibility varies in the functional areas, but the global department heads have oversight.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  As part of our onboarding process, suppliers of raw materials (direct suppliers) and indirect suppliers are screened on social and 
environmental aspects, labor practices and human rights. This includes the formal acceptance of our Supplier Code of Conduct.

•  Equipment suppliers providing parts for our filling machines are required to complete an additional questionnaire related to conflict 

minerals and/or provide a CMRT document.

•  To reveal supply chain issues, we deploy our CSR assessment system to more thoroughly assess significant raw material and indirect 

suppliers on their performance and transparency through self-assessments, external certifications and common industry tools. 
Compliance with SIG’s responsibility requirements allows suppliers to be accepted for up to two years prior to reassessment. The 
frequency of the assessment is dependent on the supplier’s performance.

•  We conduct audits of high-risk suppliers to mitigate social and environmental risks.

•  In the event that a supplier does not meet SIG’s responsibility requirements, we require them to improve. Insufficient progress triggers 

an escalation process, where measures for the remediation or resolution of the conflict are defined. Inability or unwillingness to 
improve on the part of the supplier may lead to the termination of the business relationship.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain 

 and to the stated policies to find detailed information about the described 

actions taken as well as more actions to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  SIG’s VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement reviews the effectiveness of the described actions on a quarterly basis and reports 

twice a year to the Responsibility Steering Group.

•  See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ targets; Responsible culture: Our supply chain 

 and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain; Our targets and the subsequent paragraphs on targets and evaluation of progress 

•  There were no lessons learned in the reporting period.

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Our sales team engages closely with customers to understand their needs with regard to the supply chain and reports back to the 

purchasing team, which amends the actions, goals and targets if necessary.

•  Through the collaboration with NGOs we learn about issues in the supply chain regions where the supply chain is very fragmented.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

 for further information on stakeholder engagement.

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GRI 308: 
Supplier 
Environmental 
Assessment 2016

Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

308-1 New suppliers that were screened 
using environmental criteria

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain; Screening and assessing suppliers 

308-2 Negative environmental impacts in 
the supply chain and actions taken

GRI 414:  
Supplier Social 
Assessment 2016

414-1 New suppliers that were screened 
using social criteria

414-2 Negative social impacts in the 
supply chain and actions taken

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

We screen significant suppliers for potential negative social impacts and not for actual social impacts as part of our risk assessment. 
Significant direct suppliers are then further evaluated by requesting EcoVadis assessments or SEDEX audits (or equivalent). For 
significant indirect suppliers, we currently expect the acceptance of our Supplier Code of Conduct as a minimum. We will examine 
how to collect data on actual negative social impacts for all our significant suppliers. In addition, we will intensify the discussion with 
EcoVadis and SEDEX to receive information on significant actual impacts and improvements and we will report on terminations of 
supplier contracts based on findings of these assessments by 2025.

Refer to Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain; Performance in 2023 

See Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain; Screening and assessing suppliers 

Omission: Information unavailable/incomplete

We screen significant suppliers for potential negative social impacts and not for actual social impacts as part of our risk assessment. 
Significant direct suppliers are then further evaluated by requesting EcoVadis assessments or SEDEX audits (or equivalent). For 
significant indirect suppliers, we currently expect the acceptance of our Supplier Code of Conduct as a minimum. We will examine 
how to collect data on actual negative social impacts for all our significant suppliers. In addition, we will intensify the discussion with 
EcoVadis and SEDEX to receive information on significant actual impacts and improvements and we will report on terminations of 
supplier contracts based on findings of these assessments by 2025.
Refer to Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain; Performance in 2023 

Human Rights

GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  As we integrate the respect for human rights into the Company, we actively contribute to UN SDG 16 by laying the groundwork for a 
peaceful society and access to justice for everybody who works at SIG or who is impacted in any way through our business activity. 
Refer to Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted support for the SDGs for more information on our contribution 
to SDGs 

•  By embedding respect for human rights in the Company culture, we contribute positively to the work ethic in the organization and in 

business relationships, and in a broader sense to the community.

•  Possible negative impacts on people and their human rights arising from both our direct operations and the broader supply chain are 
primarily associated with our initiatives in the areas of health, safety and wellbeing, modern slavery, discrimination and harassment, 
children’s rights, minorities, liberty and security of the person, fair labor conditions, freedom of thought and expression, social 
security, and freedom of association.

•  Actual negative impacts on people and their human rights which we were able to identify through SEDEX audits in 2023 within our 

own operations include issues related to working hours and overtime. We are further investigating these impacts at the plants 
concerned and are analyzing the root causes at the plant level. We have devised specific action plans, tailored to the circumstances, 
to address the issue and the impacts at each plant concerned. Additionally, we will establish mechanisms to prevent similar issues 
recurring in the future.

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Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

Key policies and commitments:

•  Human Rights, Labour and Community Engagement Policy.

•  SIG Code of Conduct.

•  SIG Supplier Code of Conduct.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to people and their human rights by 

respecting these policies and taking the actions described below.

•  Our overarching commitment is to identify, prevent and manage actual and potential human rights impacts in our operations, supply 
chain and with respect to our major business relationships. For new major business relations, ie. mergers and acquisitions as well as 
joint ventures, we consider among other decision-making factors environmental, social and human rights risks as well as 
governance factors.

•  We support the United Nations Global Compact’s ten principles on human rights, labor, environmental protection and 

anti-corruption.

•  We are also committed to adhering to the guidance of the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights and the 

relevant Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) frameworks.

Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  The Board of Directors approves the Code of Conduct, which includes a section on human rights.

•  In addition, we have assigned the topic of human rights specifically to one member of the Group Executive Board and we are in the 

process of also defining the responsibility at an operational level.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions, where the 

level of responsibility is also defined.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  SEDEX Members Ethical Trade Audits (SMETA) of our production plants include the following human rights topics: freely chosen 
labor, freedom of association, health and safety, child labor, wages and benefits, working hours and discrimination, no harsh and 
inhumane treatment. All our production sites undergo SMETA audits to assess compliance with fair labor practices and ensure that 
we uphold high standards on human rights.

•  The potential negative impacts on human rights are also monitored continuously to prevent any occurrences of human rights 

violations. We continue to ensure the necessary ethical labor practices to safeguard our employees‘ rights in all aspects. See also 
Sustainability; Responsible culture: Human Rights 
and managers, representatives of People & Culture, Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit, or the Integrity & Compliance Hotline. If we 
identify any issues or concerns with human rights in the supply chain, we engage with suppliers to help them improve through 
corrective action plans. If a supplier fails to respond to our requests or shows no willingness to improve, we reserve the right to 
terminate our business relationship with them in accordance with our contracts.

 Issues or concerns may be reported through any available channel, including supervisors 

•  Positive impacts on people and their human rights or success stories can be shared via our Best Practices app.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Responsible culture: Human rights 

 and to the stated policies to find detailed information about the described actions 

taken as well as more actions to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

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Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  In 2023, we strengthened our human rights due diligence, including reviewing and updating our policy, conducting further risk 

assessments and analyses to inform identification of salient human rights issues, and explicitly extending our grievance mechanism 
to suppliers and other third parties.

•  For tracking the effectiveness of measures taken with regard to human rights violations in the supply chain, see Sustainability; Responsible 

culture: Our supply chain 

•   See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ targets; Human rights 

 and  

Sustainability; Responsible culture: Human rights; Our targets and the subsequent paragraphs on targets and evaluation of progress 

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Employees, suppliers and any third parties can report issues or concerns related to human rights via our Integrity & Compliance 

Hotline, Human Resources teams or the Global Legal and Compliance team.

•  Suppliers can find information on how to report incidents via a link which is provided in the SIG Supplier Code of Conduct.
•   See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

SEDEX  audits  are  a  suitable  indicator  to  address  the  cumulative  topic  of  human  rights  issues.  See  Sustainability;  Responsible  culture: 
Human rights; Upholding labor rights in our operations 

 and Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Human rights 

Own Disclosure

Plants completed SEDEX 
Members Ethical Trade Audit 
(of total number of plants)

Product safety and integrity

GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDGs 2 and 12. See Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted support for the 

SDGs 

 for further information on our contribution to the SDGs.

•  Delivering a resilient and shelf-stable, high barrier food supply system that has demonstrable positive impacts on supplying food and 

nutrition to people.

•  Lack of hygiene can cause health issues.

•  Product failure and removal can lead to problems in global value chains.

•  Construction errors in the production of filling machines can lead to accidents.

•  The above-mentioned product safety and integrity impacts can occur in our own operations as well as through business relationships.

•  We may impact people and their human rights if the safe and clean delivery of food and beverages is not guaranteed.

Key policies and commitments:

•  Product Safety and Quality Policy.

•  Product Stewardship Policy.

•  Statement of intent: We avoid the negative impacts related to product safety and integrity which could potentially be caused by our 

business by respecting these policies and by taking the actions described below.

•  We are committed to the highest product safety and quality standards. That means no impact may emanate from our solutions that 
could compromise human health, change the condition of the food products or affect its organoleptic properties (eg. taste, smell).

•  Our commitment to product stewardship includes our commitments to safeguard the environment including, but not limited to, 

impacts related to climate change and biodiversity.

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Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  Site quality management and product safety teams.

•  Regional quality management and product safety teams.

•  Overseen by the Head of Global Quality Management.

•  R&D and filling machine assembly teams for developing and implementing solutions.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions. The level 

of responsibility varies in the functional areas, but the global department heads have oversight.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  We continuously track new legal developments to ensure we stay in compliance with applicable food safety laws and regulations and 

meet our client expectations to the highest degree.

•  We ensure the highest product safety and quality for our customers and consumers by operating an integrated and systematic 

product safety and quality management system which helps us identify, mitigate and eradicate potential and existing risks 
throughout the value chain.

•  For effective risk assessment and management, we apply leading recognized methods such as HACCP (hazard analysis and critical 

control points) and the use of risk analysis tools, eg. FMEA (Failure Mode & Effects Analysis) or simplified risk analysis.

•  We have a system and associated processes established to ensure backwards traceability from our final products (package material 

and closures), through logistics and manufacturing, up to the raw materials used.

•  Our production plants are certified according to a GFSI recognized Scheme standard/ISO 22000 and are annually audited to retain 

their certification. This certification demonstrates that we provide products that are quality-assured and legally compliant.

•  We continuously work with our customers to make sure that product safety and quality are maintained.

•  If there are any complaints, our Integrated Complaint and Claim Management process (ICCM) provides clear guidance on how they 

should be managed.

•  The Critical Incident Handling Process describes the standardized way that potentially major incidents – in terms of damage and 

hazard to customers, third parties or SIG – are managed within SIG.

•  We have an established process in place if a product recall or withdrawal is required. Our product and material tests guarantee safe 

food supply.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Food+ 

 and to the stated policies to find detailed information about the actions described as well as more actions 

to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

•  For our actions on supplier monitoring and auditing, please see Sustainability; Responsible culture: Our supply chain 

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Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  The traceability system and processes are subject to recurring validation through customers, third parties and internal audits.

•  We validate the effectiveness of our Product Safety and Quality Management System on a regular basis, eg. our product withdrawal 

procedure is validated at least annually. The findings are then incorporated into our product safety update training.

•  Global quality and product safety management reporting system.

•  Monthly reports to the Group Executive Board and escalation of customer complaints to management.

•  Issues or concerns can be reported via the integrated customer complaint and claim management system or the Integrity & 

Compliance Hotline.

•  Lessons learned are shared with the local team on an ad hoc basis.

•  We identify potential improvements through data analysis and follow-up with individual respondents in our customer surveys. In the 
past we identified opportunities in the user-friendliness of the overall survey and in the problem-solving process. As a direct reaction 
to the valuable customer feedback, we simplified the survey design. We also standardized the customer complaint management 
process.

•    See Appendix; Progress towards 2025+ targets; Food+ 

 and  

Sustainability; Food+; Our targets and the subsequent paragraphs on targets and evaluation of progress 

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  We have a customer feedback program (NPS = Net Promoter Score) which measures customer satisfaction, including in terms of 

quality and safety.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

 for further information on stakeholder engagement.

See Sustainability; Food+; Maintaining food quality and safety 

 and Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Food+ 

See Sustainability; Food+; Maintaining food quality and safety 

 and Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Food+ 

GRI 416:  
Customer Health and 
Safety 2016

416-1 Assessment of the health and safety 
impacts of product and service categories

416-2 Incidents of non-compliance 
concerning the health and safety impacts 
of products and services

Innovation in products and services

GRI 3:  
Material Topics 2021

3-3 Management of material topics

Our direct impacts:

•  Positive contribution to UN SDGs 12, 13 and 17. Please see Appendix; Contribution to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; Targeted 

support for the SDGs 

 for further information on our contribution to the SDGs.

•  Innovation towards higher recyclability of products or less resource-intensive products will positively impact SIG’s entire value chain 

and reduce the quantity of virgin products used in the three main components of the products: paper, plastic and metal.

•  A negative impact of innovation is that it requires additional resources, which can impact our business in the short term but will 

benefit us in the long term. Through a continuous innovation effort towards less resource-intensive products we mitigate/reduce 
negative impacts on the environment and on society and avoid potential human rights violations.

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Key policies and commitments:

•  Product Stewardship Policy.

•  Global R&D Process Handbook.

•  Policy on Reuse and Disposal of Used Equipment.

•  Statement of intent: We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to innovation in products and services by 

respecting these policies and taking the actions described below.

Responsibility for managing the material topic:

•  Global Technology.

•  Global Research and Development.

•  Global Engineering & Application teams.

•  Support from Global Marketing and our Chief Technology Officer who sits on the Group Executive Board.

•  The internal decision-making, budget allocation and oversight processes are organized in the above-mentioned functions. The level 

of responsibility in the functional areas varies, but the global department heads have oversight.

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  To develop the most sustainable packaging system that can provide safe and affordable nutrition in countries around the world, 
including those with a risk of food or water scarcity as well as limited refrigeration possibilities, we take a holistic view across the 
entire life-cycle of our products, including the specific circumstances of consumers in different regions of the world.

•  We offer remote and digital service solutions that help to prevent downtime and reduce greenhouse gas emissions from our technical 

service engineers travelling to customer sites.

•  Refer to Sustainability; Sustainable innovation 

 and to the stated policies to find detailed information about the actions described as well as 

more actions to manage the above-mentioned impacts.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions:

•  Internal audits and regular reviews of progress by our Responsibility Steering Group and our Group Executive Board.

•  Issues or concerns can be reported via the Integrity & Compliance Hotline.
•   See Appendix; Progress towards our 2025+ targets 

 and Sustainability; Sustainable innovation; Our targets on targets and evaluation of progress 

•  Lessons learned are shared with the local team on an ad hoc basis.

Engagement with our stakeholders:

•  Exchange through the AIM-PROGRESS platform.

•  Membership of industry associations.

•  Exchange with NGOs on new technologies and local solutions.

•  We take customer preferences into consideration. The sales team collects feedback and passes it on to the R&D teams.

•  See Appendix; Stakeholder engagement 

 for further information on stakeholder engagement.

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Disclosure

Information/Reference/Omission

SIG aseptic carton packs sold labelled 
with ASI logo (million packs)

See Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Sustainable innovation 

 and Sustainability; Sustainable innovation; Reducing life-cycle impact 

Food packed with SIG Terra1 packaging 
materials (million liters)

See Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Sustainable innovation 
sustainable innovations 

 and Sustainability; Sustainable innovation; Growing uptake of our most 

Food packed in SIG Terra1 packaging 
materials (% of total liters packed in 
SIG packs)

GRI 205:  
Anti-corruption 2016

205-2 Communication and training about 
anti-corruption policies and procedures

205-3 Confirmed incidents of corruption 
and actions taken

GRI 206:  
Anti-competitive 
Behavior 2016

206-1 Legal actions for anti-competitive 
behavior, anti-trust, and monopoly 
practices

See Sustainability; Key performance indicators; Sustainable innovation 
sustainable innovations 

 and Sustainability; Sustainable innovation; Growing uptake of our most 

See Sustainability; Responsible Culture: Governance and ethics; Training our people and raising awareness and Investigating and acting on concerns 

See Sustainability; Responsible Culture: Governance and ethics; Training our people and raising awareness and Investigating and acting on concerns 

No legal actions for anti-competitive behavior, antitrust or monopoly practices in 2023.

1  Formerly known as SIGNATURE portfolio for aseptic cartons. From 2023 includes as well BIB&SP Terra products. No chilled carton Terra products defined at this stage.

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Report on non-financial matters in accordance with the Swiss Code of Obligations

Report on non-financial matters in accordance  
with the Swiss Code of Obligations

1  General disclosures

1.1  Scope of consolidation

Introduction

Article  964a-c  of  the  Swiss  Code  of  Obligations  (Swiss  CO)  defines  reporting  obligations  for 
environmental, social, and governance matters for large Swiss public interest entities. The obligations 
apply for the financial year 2023 with the first report to be published in 2024. 

This report of SIG on non-financial matters has been established in accordance with Art. 964a et seq. 
of the Swiss CO and it covers environmental, social, employee-related, human rights and corruption 
issues as required by article 964b of the Swiss CO. For any additional information on our sustainability 
approach, please refer to our Annual Report. 

Our Board of Directors has approved and signed off on the report with regards to the accountability of 
the Swiss Code of Obligations.

This report covers all subsidiaries of SIG globally.1 See note 27 of the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended December 31, 2023 for a list of the Group’s subsidiaries. 

1.2  Reporting standards

In addition to the Swiss law on reporting obligations on non-financial matters (Swiss CO article 964 a et 
seq), SIG reports sustainability and ESG-related disclosures in line with: 

•  Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). 

•  EU Taxonomy.

•  Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards (including a content index).

•  United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

Please  see  the  Annual  Report,  Appendix:  ESG  disclosures,  section  “Reporting  frameworks”  for  an 
overview of additional frameworks and regulations followed by SIG.

1.3  Our business model

SIG is a leading solutions provider of packaging for better – better for our customers, for consumers, 
and for the world. With our unique portfolio of aseptic carton, bag-in-box, and spouted pouch, we work 
in partnership with our customers to bring food and beverage products to consumers around the world 
in  a  safe,  sustainable,  and  affordable  way.  Additional  information  about  our  business  model  can  be 
found in our Annual Report, section “Who we are”.

1  Our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé, Canada, has been excluded from this report as it was closed in 2023, unless otherwise stated. 

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1.4  Main impacts and risks

1.4.1  Material topics

We have identified material sustainability topics, on which we provide detailed disclosures in our Annual Report and in the GRI index. 

Innovation in 
products and 
services  

Waste and
circular 
economy

Our sustainability approach is built on 
our material topics

Climate+

  Climate change

Forest+

Climate 
change 

  Biodiversity and forest ecosystems

Resource+

  Waste and circular economy

Biodiversity 
and forest 
ecosystems  

Business 
practices

Product safety 
and integrity 

Health, safety, and wellbeing

Responsible 
suppliers 

Economic 
effects 

Sustainable raw materials

Human rights2

 Employee 
satisfaction, 
development,
and working
environment    

 Public policy 
and advocacy 

Diversity, equity, and inclusion

Water

  Water

Food+

  Product safety and integrity
  Access to nutrition and hydration1

Sustainable innovation

  Innovation in products and services

Responsible culture

  Responsible suppliers

  Sustainable raw materials
  Human rights2

  Diversity, equity, and inclusion

   Employee satisfaction, development, 
and working environment

  Health, safety, and wellbeing

Access to nutrition 
and hydration1  

Clean air

Anti-corruption

Community
engagement 

Privacy and data security

)
s
e
i
t
i
n
u
t
r
o
p
p
o
d
n
a
s
k
s
i
r
(

t
c
a
p
m

i

d
r
a
w
n

I

 Outward impact (on environment, society, and economy)

Non-material

Material

1  Additional strategic topic (not a material issue).
2 

Includes freedom of association, freely chosen labor, living 
standards, and protection of the child.

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The  following  mapping  shows  under  which  of  our  material  topics  we  address  the  non-financial  matters  as  required  by  the  Swiss  CO.  The  green  coloration  indicates  under  which  Swiss  CO  topic  category 
information on our material topics is disclosed in this report.

SIG Group’s material sustainability topics:

Environmental matters

Social issues**

Swiss CO topic categories

Employee-related 
issues

Respect for  
human rights

Combating corruption

Climate change 
Waste and circular economy
Biodiversity and forest ecosystems
Sustainable raw materials
Water
Health, safety and wellbeing
Diversity, equity and inclusion
Employee satisfaction, development and working environment
Responsible suppliers
Human rights 
Product safety and integrity
Innovation in products and services
Business practices*
Anti-corruption*

* The topics business practices and anti-corruption were part of our double materiality assessment but have not been identified as material. 
** Social issues under the Swiss CO mainly relate to information on various stakeholders. Based on our materiality assessment, we have determined that with respect to social issues, the material topics to be covered are our supplier engagement and product safety and 
integrity. Our stakeholders, other than suppliers, are customers, employees, industry, investors, sustainability experts and non-governmental organizations, policymakers and regulators and local communities round SIG production sites. Information on how we engage with 
these stakeholders to understand what matters most to them and how we respond to their feedback is included in the Stakeholder Engagement Appendix of our Annual Report.

1.4.2  Risks and due diligence

Enterprise risk management 

The Group’s enterprise risk management (ERM) process is designed to identify, assess and mitigate actual and potential, as well as emerging risks to our business in order to protect the Group from negative 
financial and/or reputational impact. The risks that we may be exposed to are particularly in the areas of strategy, operations, sustainability, regulatory, legal and compliance, as well as finance. 

Refer to section Enterprise risk management in our Annual Report for additional details.

Due diligence 

SIG Group applies a due diligence approach to address environmental matters, social matters, employee-related matters, human rights and corruption. Relevant impacts, risks and opportunities are regularly 
assessed  and  policies  implemented  and  regularly  updated.  The  policies  define  commitments  and  targets,  as  well  as  measures  (implementation  approach)  and  responsibilities  in  relation  to  these  matters. 
Measures in place are aimed at reducing negative impacts or increasing positive impacts, where possible. SIG Group defines KPIs in relation to these matters, which are regularly tracked. Additional details can 
be found under each material topic described below. 

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SIG is a pioneer of the net positive movement. Our ambitions follow the Net Positive Principles, which 
demand a material, systemic, regenerative, and transparent approach. 

We are striving to minimize our footprint at every stage of the value chain – from sourcing to production, 
filling, use, and recycling of our packs. And we are going further to bring positive impact beyond our 
value chain, what we call our handprint. 

To achieve a net positive impact, our handprints should exceed our footprints when assessed together. 
We collaborate with others to develop transparent and credible methodologies to measure both.

2.1.1  Contribution to global goals 

The four action areas of our sustainability approach are where we can make the biggest contribution 
to  the  United  Nations  Sustainable  Development  Goals  –  by  accelerating  progress  on  global  goals 
related to climate, nature, circularity, and nutrition. All four contribute, either directly or indirectly, to 
preventing biodiversity loss and restoring ecosystems. 

We are committed to a science-based approach to help us measure and transparently report progress 
towards our net positive ambition – and catalyze our contribution to an equitable, Net Zero, and nature 
positive future. 

Our Net Zero and greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets have been approved by the Science 
Based Targets initiative. In the next phase of our sustainability approach, we aim to establish science-
based  targets  for  nature  and  have  joined  the  Science  Based  Targets  Network  (SBTN)  Corporate 
Engagement Program to support the development of an enabling framework.

Our  sustainability  approach  also  contributes  to  the  ten  principles  of  the  United  Nations  Global 
Compact, including through our focus on human rights due diligence as part of our responsible culture.

For more information, see our Annual Report.

Report on non-financial matters in accordance with the Swiss Code of Obligations

2   Our sustainability approach

2.1  Road to net positive 

Our sustainability approach is our roadmap for better. We want our packaging solutions to give more 
than they take from people and the planet.

At SIG, we are on a journey to create a net-positive impact  
on people and planet along our four action areas:

Climate+
Removing more  
carbon than we emit

Climate+

Forest+
Creating more  
thriving forests

Forest+

Our  
sustainability 
approach

Resource+
Accelerating innovation  
on circularity

Food+
Improving access to nutrition 
and cutting food waste

Resource+

Food+

Sustainable innovation & Responsible culture

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2.2  Targets and performance

The following table provides an overview of our progress towards our sustainability targets.

2025 target

Climate+

Material issue: Climate change

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Net Zero value chain greenhouse gas emissions by 2050

More work to do

Our science-based Net Zero target and the accompanying near- and long-term targets (below) were 
approved by the SBTi this year. Our pathway to Net Zero prioritizes decarbonization of our operations 
and value chain, and we are implementing a series of workstreams to support progress.

Reduce Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 42% by 2030 – 
and by 90% by 2050 (from 2020)

On track

We have cut our total Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 71% in 2023 and by 79% from the 
2020 baseline. 

Reduce Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions by 51.6%2 per liter packed 
by 2030 – and by 97% by 2050 (from 2020)

More work to do

Our Scope 3 emissions per liter packed decreased by 6% from 2020, slightly behind our 
reduction pathway.

Maintain 100% renewable electricity2 and Gold Standard CO2 offset 
for all non-renewable energy (at production plants)

Expand use of on-site solar power to meet at least 10% of our global 
electricity use as part of overall renewable power purchase 
agreements (PPAs) to meet 25% of our global electricity use

On track 

On track

Transition to 100% bioethanol or other bio-materials for printing our 
aseptic cartons3 

On track

We used 100% renewable electricity to make our packs and compensated all non-renewable energy 
for production through Gold Standard CO2 offsets.5 

We have more than tripled our total on-site solar capacity to 34.5 MWp with two new installations 
coming online in Germany this year and further developments are in the pipeline. On-site solar power 
met 5.1% of our global electricity needs for production this year and, overall, renewable PPAs 
(both on- and off-site) met 21.8%.5

Eight of our nine aseptic carton production plants have already transitioned from fossil-based 
solvents to plant-based bioethanol for printing. We expect our plant in Riyadh (Saudi Arabia) to 
achieve this transition in the coming year.

Reduce CO2 emissions from inbound and out bound logistics by 18% 
(from 2020)4

On track

CO2 emissions from our inbound and outbound logistics across SIG Group have decreased by 18% 
from 2020. 

1  Greenhouse gas emissions data includes our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé.
2  Target wording changed in line with SBTi-approved target.
3  Target wording amended to clarify that this applies to our aseptic cartons only.

4  Target revised to include the bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses we acquired in 2022.
5  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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2025 target

Forest+

Material issue: Biodiversity and forest ecosystems

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Partner to create, restore, protect, or improve management of at least 
650,000 additional hectares of forest beyond what we need to make 
our products1 by 2030

On track

We have begun our first on-the-ground project through our five-year partnership with WWF 
Switzerland – to improve the land management of 100,000 hectares and restore a further 
750 hectares of degraded forest to create critical habitats and corridors for jaguars in Mexico. 

Partner with a non-governmental organization (NGO) to develop a 
methodology to measure the impact of FSC™ certification 

More work to do 

Following initial work with the Institute for Energy and Environmental Research (our NGO partner) 
to refine our approach, we will revisit this target as we work towards nature positive.

Work with customers to include the FSC™ label on 100% of the cartons 
we sell (up from 97% in 2020)2

On track 

Maintain 100% FSC™-certified supply of paperboard for our cartons4

On track 

Almost all (99%) of our aseptic cartons carried the FSC™ label.3 To close the remaining gap, we are 
working with the small number of aseptic carton customers not using the FSC™ label to integrate it 
into their next décor design update, as well as beginning to engage with customers of our newly 
acquired chilled carton business on this topic. Overall, 94% of the cartons (aseptic and chilled) we 
sold in 2023 carried the FSC™ label.

We continued to purchase 100% of the paperboard for our aseptic cartons with FSC™ certification5 
– and achieved this milestone for our chilled carton business (acquired last year) from January 2024. 
Overall, 98% of the paperboard for our cartons was procured with FSC™ certification in 2023. 

1  Based on the equivalent forest area needed to continually regenerate the wood needed to produce all the SIG cartons made in 

4  Target wording revised to clarify that it only applies to our cartons (aseptic and chilled). Our cartons use paper-based liquid 

2020 (the year we set the commitment) all over again.

2  Target wording amended to clarify that this target refers only to cartons (as our other packs do not use paperboard) and to clarify 

the baseline figure SIG is working from. 

packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”. Our supply chains for bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions are not 
connected to forest-based materials as we do not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions. 
5  SIG uses FSC™ Mix material that allows the mixing of FSC™ certified wood with FSC™ controlled wood and ensures that an 

3  The FSC™ label that customers can include on SIG packs is the FSC™ Mix label, which means the product is made with a mixture of 

equivalent amount of FSC™ certified wood is procured at the beginning of the value chain.

materials from FSC-certified forests, recycled materials, and/or FSC-controlled wood.

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2025 target

Resource+6

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Material issue: Waste and circular economy

Launch a full barrier carton linked to 100% renewable materials1, 

On track

SIG Terra Alu-free + Full-barrier had its first commercial launch this year. It is the world’s first full 
barrier solution for aseptic carton packs with no aluminum layer that can be used with oxygen-
sensitive products, such as juices, as well as liquid dairy. This solution provides comparable barrier 
properties to our standard aseptic carton solutions that include a layer of aluminum foil. We are 
working to add Forest-based polymers as an option for SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier to complete 
this target with SIG Terra Alu-free + Full barrier + Forest-based polymers.7

Further reduce the amount of non-paper2 materials in our carton 
packs to increase the share of renewable materials and to enable SIG 
cartons to go into paper recycling streams where relevant by 2030

Target replaced

We have replaced this target with new quantified targets for paper content in our cartons by 2025 
and 2030 (see below).

Develop a full barrier aseptic carton with at least 85% paper content 
(excluding closure) by 2025 – and at least 90% paper content 
(including closure) by 2030

New target

Offer a recycle-ready3 bag-in-box and spouted pouch solution in all 
our relevant market segments

New target

SIG cartons already contain 75% paper content on average, sometimes more, and we have set 
targets to increase this even further as part of our renewed Resource+ ambition. In addition to a 
continued focus on increasing collection and recycling rates of beverage cartons, achieving this new 
target will enable our cartons to be recycled in regions where only paper recycling streams are 
available.

We increased sales of our recycle-ready spouted pouch and continued to offer the first 
APR4-recognized recyclable bag-in-box. We are piloting a circular bag-in-box solution that links the 
polymers to post-consumer recycled plastics5 and recycles the bags after use. We have also 
established detailed guidelines on designing for recycling that will be integrated into our development 
of all new bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions.

1  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments.
2  Target wording amended from “fiber” to “paper” to align with wording of new quantified targets.
3 
4  Association of Plastic Recyclers.

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

5  Via an independently certified mass balance system. 
6  A target, and accompanying KPI, for the newly identified material issue of water is in development.
7  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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2025 target

Resource+ continued

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Partner with stakeholders to implement dedicated and country-
specific roadmaps to support increased collection and recycling of 
beverage cartons, bag-in-box, and spouted pouches in priority 
countries that account for more than 90% of our global packaging 
sales (by weight)

On track

Scale up and expand our community recycling model

On track

We have Going Circular local roadmaps in priority countries that together account for 90% of our 
global packaging sales (by weight) – including priority countries identified this year for our newly 
acquired bag-in-box and spouted pouch businesses. We continued to partner with industry, 
governments, municipalities, customers, and communities to implement local programs to support 
increased collection and recycling. These include a new partnership with the German Development 
Cooperation in Egypt that monitors ethical working conditions for waste collectors, the expansion of 
our social model for collection to Indonesia, new recycling facilities in development in Australia and 
Brazil, and awareness and collection programs in a range of other countries. In Europe, our focus is on 
developing common industry guidelines and advocating effective policies to enable more collection 
and recycling of used packaging.2

The SIG Foundation launched a new Recycle for Good program in Indonesia to incentivize recycling 
and provide social support for low-income people by offering rewards in exchange for recyclable 
waste – with a strong focus on used beverage cartons and polymer pouches. SIG also launched a 
new partnership with the German Development Cooperation in Egypt that supports ethical working 
conditions for waste pickers.2

25% reduction in grams of waste per m2 of packaging material used to 
produce our aseptic cartons1 (from 2016)

More work to do

Our waste rate from production of our aseptic carton packs has decreased by 3% this year – and by 
10% from 2016.

Zero landfill – all waste to be recycled or used as renewable biofuel

On track

Maintain certification to ISO 14001:2015 at all production plants

On track

90.8% of waste from production was reused or recycled, 2.0% was recovered for energy, and only 
around 0.8% went to landfill. We have achieved zero waste to landfill at 16 of our production plants.2

We maintained our global ISO 14001 certification and extended it to include the production plants that 
were acquired during 2022.2

1  Wording amended to clarify that this target is for aseptic carton production only.
2  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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2025 target

Food+

Material issue: Product safety and integrity8

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Maintain existing ISO 9001:2015 certifications at production plants 
(including all aseptic carton plants)1 

Maintain top level GFSI2-recognized certification at all packaging 
production plants3 

On track

On track

We maintained certification to the ISO 9001:2015 quality management standard across our aseptic 
carton business, and at nine of our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton production plants. 

We achieved top level certification to GFSI-recognized food safety standards at 26 of our 27 relevant 
production plants. The remaining chilled carton plant in Taiwan, acquired in 2022, maintained 
certification to ISO 22000:2018 and is working towards certification to a GFSI-recognized standard.

Additional strategic topic: Access to nutrition and hydration4

Use SIG’s position within a more sustainable food supply system to 
create demonstrable positive impacts on nutrition and hydration 

On track

Increase the total volume of nutritious5 food and beverage products 
brought to consumers in SIG packs by 50% by 2030 (from 2020)

On track

Support two start-ups per year through our SIG Incubator program to 
share unused filling capacity to deliver nutritious food safely and 
efficiently6

On track

Create self-sustaining, scalable models for the SIG Foundation’s 
Cartons for Good project7

More work to do 

We partnered with customers to enable the development of nutritious food and beverages globally, 
including plant-based milk and protein beverages – and with food technology company AnaBio 
Technologies to create the world’s first long-life probiotic drink. We joined MISTA, a new food 
innovation platform, to explore innovative ways to create a more regenerative global food system, as 
well as continuing to work with NGO partners to explore opportunities to foster a regenerative food 
supply.

The integration of bag-in-box and spouted pouches into our portfolio (through acquisitions in 2022) 
has significantly expanded the amount and types of nutritious food we help customers deliver. In 
2023, 15.5 billion liters of nutritious food and beverage products were brought to consumers in SIG 
packs, up 39% from the 2020 baseline. The amount of nutritious food packed in our cartons alone 
has increased by 10% from 2020 to 12.3 billion liters.

We have supported six start-ups to date through the SIG Incubator program. In 2023, the program 
helped Earth and Iron launch a plant-based, highly nutritious drink in the UK, as well as supporting our 
innovative partnership with AnaBio Technologies (see above). In 2024, we will extend SIG Incubator to 
include access to our bag-in-box and spouted pouch filling capacity and expertise.

The SIG Foundation engaged with NGO partners this year to help scale up Cartons for Good in 
Bangladesh – where the pilot project turned a further 4.5 metric tons of food loss into 23,000 school 
meals in 2023 – and expand it to Egypt. 

1  Target amended following integration of our newly acquired bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses.
2  Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI)-recognized certifications include the Brand Reputation Compliance Global Standards 
(BRCGS) packaging standard, Safe Quality Food (SQF), Food Safety System Certification (FSSC 22000), and International 
Featured Standard (IFS).

3  Target expanded to include other GFSI-recognized standards (not just BRCGS), following integration of our newly acquired bag-in-

box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses.

4  Additional strategic topic (not a material issue).

5  Different types of products are categorized according to their nutritional profile based on the independent Health Star Rating 

System.

6  Target amended to include any unused filling capacity and reflect the new name of the SIG Incubator program (formerly 

SIGCUBATOR).

7  Target wording shortened by removing the full name of the SIG Way Beyond Good Foundation.
8  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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2025 target

Sustainable innovation

Material issue: Innovation in products and services

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Launch a full barrier carton linked to 100% renewable materials1

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

Further reduce the amount of non-paper2 materials in our carton 
packs to increase the share of renewable materials and enable SIG 
cartons to go into paper recycling streams where relevant by 2030 

Develop a full barrier aseptic carton with at least 85% paper content 
(excluding closure) by 2025 – and at least 90% paper content 
(including closure) by 2030

Offer a recycle-ready3 bag-in-box and spouted pouch solution in all 
our relevant market segments

Target replaced

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

New target

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

New target

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

Reduce energy use by 20%, hydrogen peroxide use by 35%, and water 
use by 25% per hour of runtime in our next-generation filling machine 
for mid-size format aseptic carton packs4 (by 2024)

More work to do

We announced the launch of our prototype next-generation filling machine, SIG NEO, in 2021. It is 
designed to reduce use of energy, hydrogen peroxide, and water. The first commercial filling is 
underway which will help us confirm whether we have met our reduction targets. We expect to report 
results in 2024.

Reduce use of consumables by 25% for the next-generation filling 
machine for small format aseptic carton packs5

More work to do

Initial development of our next-generation filling machine for small format packs has commenced, 
and reduction of consumables is being considered in the concept phase. 

1  Excluding negligible constituents, such as inks and pigments.
2  Target wording amended from “fiber” to “paper” to align with wording of new quantified targets.
3 

In line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.

4  Targeted reductions compared with our previous generation filling machines. Target wording changed to clarify this refers to 

filling of aseptic cartons.

5  Target wording changed to clarify this refers to filling of aseptic cartons.

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2025 target

Our supply chain

Material issue: Responsible suppliers5

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Ensure 100% of significant suppliers1 accept our Supplier Code of 
Conduct or have an equivalent code in place 

Audit 50% of high-risk significant suppliers each year 

On track

On track

80% of significant suppliers have signed up to our Supplier Code of Conduct or have an equivalent 
code in place.

In 2023, we audited one of the six suppliers identified as high risk through self-assessments in 2022. 
A further four of the suppliers identified as high risk in 2022 are no longer high-risk because they have 
accepted our Supplier Code of Conduct, or provided SEDEX SMETA audit or EcoVadis results (or an 
equivalent). This means we have met our annual target to audit 50% of high-risk significant suppliers 
this year.

Provide regular training (at least every two years) on ethical supplier 
standards and sustainable sourcing to all employees who interact 
frequently with suppliers 

On track

We updated our Responsible Sourcing Directive to include our newly acquired businesses, and 
provided training for all global, regional, and local procurement teams.

Material issue: Sustainable raw materials

100% A-materials2 from certified sources

More work to do

We increased the proportion of A-materials from certified sources from 74% to 75% (by volume) 
for our aseptic cartons this year. Overall, 69% (by volume) of A-materials for all our packs – including 
chilled cartons and polymer-based bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions – were from certified 
sources in 2023. 

Maintain 100% FSC™-certified supply of paperboard for our cartons3 

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Forest+.

Transition to 100% bioethanol or other bio-materials for printing our 
aseptic cartons4

On track 

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Climate+.

1  Significant suppliers are those considered most significant to our business (excluding equipment suppliers) – based on their 

3  Target wording revised to clarify that it only applies to our cartons (aseptic and chilled). Our cartons use paper-based liquid 

potential to affect our ability to meet customer needs, the high volumes we purchase from them, or sustainability risks identified 
in the supply chain. They include all direct suppliers that provide materials for our packs, as well as some indirect suppliers of 
secondary packaging and services (such as facilities management and logistics).

2  A-materials are the raw materials that go directly into our packs: paperboard, polymers, aluminum foil, ink, and solvents for aseptic 
cartons; paperboard, polymers, ink, and solvents for chilled cartons; and polymers and films for bag-in-box and spouted pouches. 
(SIG does not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.)

packaging board, referred to throughout as “paperboard”. Our supply chains for bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions are not 
connected to forest-based materials as we do not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.

4  Target wording amended to clarify that this applies to our aseptic cartons only.
5  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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2025 target

Human rights

Material issue: Human rights1, 4

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Advance our human rights risk identification and assessment 
processes in our own operations and supply chain to define salient 
human rights issues

Conduct assessments of potential human rights risks and impacts in 
50% of our own plants every two years

Maintain SEDEX Members Ethical Trade Audit (SMETA) at all 
production sites

Ensure 100% of significant suppliers3 accept our Supplier Code of 
Conduct or have an equivalent code in place 

Audit 50% of high-risk significant suppliers3 each year

Provide regular training (at least every two years) on ethical supplier 
standards and sustainable sourcing to all employees who interact 
frequently with suppliers 

On track

On track

On track

Building on the risk assessments of our operations and supply chain that we conducted in 2022, 
we completed two-yearly SEDEX SMETA audits of our operations (see related target below 
further in-depth human rights risk assessments of our supply chain, to inform our work to identify 
salient human rights issues for SIG. 

), as well as 

We conducted an assessment of potential human rights risks and impacts through SEDEX SMETA 
audits at all 27 of our production sites globally – including our newly acquired chilled carton, 
bag in box, and spouted pouch production sites, which joined our two-yearly SMETA audits for 
the first time.2 

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Our supply chain.

On track

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Our supply chain.

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Our supply chain.

Includes freedom of association, freely chosen labor, living standards, and protection of the child.
Includes one audit within the 2023 cycle that was completed in early January 2024.

1 
2 
3  Significant suppliers are those considered most significant to our business (excluding equipment suppliers) – based on their 

potential to affect our ability to meet customer needs, the high volumes we purchase from them, or sustainability risks identified 
in the supply chain. They include all direct suppliers that provide materials for our packs, as well as some indirect suppliers of 
secondary packaging and services (such as facilities management and logistics).

4  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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2025 target

Our people

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Material issue: Diversity, equity, and inclusion

Increase percentage of women in leadership positions to 30%

On track

We continued our focus on recruiting and developing women into leadership positions, including 
through our Women Acceleration program. Overall, women represented 25% of our leaders in 2023, 
up from 23% in 2022, and we remain on track to hit our 30% target by 2025.3

Maintain survey score linked to inclusive environment above industry 
benchmark1

On track

We achieved a score of 85% for diversity, equity, and inclusion in our 2023 employee survey, 
eight points above the industry benchmark.1

Material issue: Employee satisfaction, development, and working environment3

Sustain our training and development investment above industry 
benchmark 

More work to do

Achieve engagement level above industry benchmark1

On track 

Increase % of employees who feel SIG has responded to their 
feedback based on the last survey 

Increase % of employees who feel SIG makes adequate use of 
recognition and reward other than money

On track

On track

We expanded training and development opportunities, and provided an average of 23.6 hours of 
training per employee.2 This is an increase from 20.9 hours last year, but falls just short of the 
pre-pandemic industry benchmark of 24.0 hours.

We further strengthened our overall engagement score from 83% to 85% in 2023, two points above 
the industry benchmark.1

62% of employees agreed that significant actions have been taken to address priorities identified in 
the last survey, up from 60% in 2022.

We continued to extend our non-monetary recognition programs, and 63% of employees felt we 
made adequate use of recognition and rewards other than money to encourage good performance 
in 2023. This is a significant improvement from 58% last year, but is one point below the industry 
benchmark.1

1 

Industry benchmark defined as norms for manufacturing companies participating in the Willis Towers Watson employee 
engagement survey.

2  Excludes employees in our bag-in-box and spouted pouch business, who will be integrated into our training data from 2024.
3  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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2025 target

Progress tracker

2023 performance

Health, safety, and wellbeing

Material issue: Health, safety and wellbeing7

Zero recordable cases1

Achieve a lost-time case2 rate in the top 20% of industry peers3

More work to do

There were 65 recordable cases across SIG Group in 2023, 4% less than in 2022, and the total 
recordable case rate for SIG Group decreased by 7% to 0.80 recordable cases per 200,000 hours 
worked. 

Target 
discontinued

We have discontinued this target to focus on more meaningful performance drivers, with a strong 
focus on integration of the bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses we acquired 
in 2022 into our established health and safety systems, procedures, and reporting.

Define a holistic strategy and roadmap to foster wellbeing at SIG

More work to do

We rolled out our holistic program to promote physical, mental, financial, and social wellbeing through 
global awareness activities, guides, training, and a new podcast to equip employees and managers 
with know-how to support wellbeing.

Communities

Additional strategic topic: Thriving communities4, 7

Increase the impact of community engagement programs by 50% 
(from 2020) 

More work to do 

We have increased the overall impact of our employee-led community engagement programs by 
29% from the 2020 baseline to achieve an impact score of 21,997 in 20235 – including through local 
initiatives held on our Future+ Day global engagement day and a campaign to raise awareness of 
biodiversity and promote conservation activities. 

Create self-sustaining, scalable models for the SIG Foundation’s 
Cartons for Good project6

More work to do

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Food+.

Scale up and expand our community recycling model

On track

2023 performance is reported earlier in this table under Resource+.

Governance and ethics

Additional strategic topic: Fair business practices4

Mandatory annual Code of Conduct training for all employees

On track 

Approximately 99% of our employees completed an annual certification on the SIG Code of Conduct 
and approximately 95% completed additional in-person or virtual training on the Code of Conduct.

1  Total recordable cases include lost-time, medical treatment, and restricted work cases.
2  A lost-time case is defined as absence for one or more shifts or loss of one or more working days.
3  Based on the latest published lost-time cases for companies listed in our industry in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index.
4  Additional strategic topic (not a material issue).

5 

Impact score is derived through an assessment of our employee-led community engagement projects – by the employees and 
communities involved in them – based on who benefits from each project, the type of impact it has and its potential to contribute 
to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

6  Target wording shortened by removing the full name of the SIG Way Beyond Good Foundation.
7  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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2.3  Measures and effectiveness

3  Environmental matters

SIG  Group  has  different  management  approaches  in  place  to  implement  measures  and  ensure 
their  effectiveness.  SIG  Group  defines  KPIs  in  relation  to  environmental  matters,  social  matters, 
employee-related matters, human rights and anti-corruption which are regularly tracked and help to 
assess effectiveness. The Group Corporate Responsibility Director provides updates on the Group’s 
sustainability  approach  and  ESG  performance  to  the  Nomination  &  Governance  Committee  (NGC) 
and the BoD twice a year and provides input to the BoD in its annual strategy meeting. This ensures 
that  the  BoD  maintains  oversight  of  these  matters  and  KPIs  that  are  relevant  to  SIG’s  business. 
Ultimate accountability for our ESG performance and progress on sustainability lies with our CEO and 
Group Executive Board (GEB). Progress is reported in section 2.2 above, which further allows to track 
effectiveness. In cases of a negative development of KPIs or in cases of non-achievement of targets, 
counter measures can be taken or measures may be adjusted to enhance effectiveness. 

SIG Group has adopted the following key policies in relation to environmental matters, which summarize 
per  topic  the  defined  overarching  commitment,  targets,  implementation  approach  and  specific 
responsibilities: 

•  Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) Policy – see chapters 4.1 Tackling climate change, 4.2 Energy 
consumption, 4.3 Water, 4.4 Raw materials, 4.5 Production waste and pollution, 4.6 Biodiversity, 4.7 
Consumer waste, recycling and circular economy, 4.8 Environmental product performance

•  Responsible Sourcing Policy – see chapters 4.1 Responsible suppliers, 4.2 Sustainable raw material 

sourcing, 4.3 Energy sourcing, 4.4 Sustainable logistics

•  Product Stewardship Policy – see chapters 4.1 Product stewardship, innovation and promotion, 4.2 

Filling machine innovation

•  Liquid Packaging Board Purchasing Policy

3.1  Climate change

3.1.1 

Impacts

By conducting our business activity in a sustainable way, we positively contribute to the United Nations 
sustainability development goals 2, 7, 12, 13 and 17. Our regular assessment of potential climate-related 
impacts on our business and strategy helps us better understand how the SIG Group may be affected 
by climate-related events, both in terms of risks and opportunities. 

By offering a packaging solution with the lowest carbon footprint in comparison to available solutions 
in the market, we offer our customers and consumers options to further reduce their carbon footprint 
and  impact  on  climate  change.  By  further  innovating  our  packaging  solutions  with  eco-solutions 
that  reduce  the  product  carbon  footprint  we  create  a  benchmark  within  our  industry  and  increase 
competition around low carbon solutions with positive impacts on competition and supply chains. A 
major positive impact on climate change can be achieved by supporting customers and consumers to 
make more informed choices about the environmental performance of our solutions via transparent 
and comprehensive studies. 

Climate change as a result of global warming is associated with a variety of impacts on the environment 
and on people. These can be acute or chronic physical impacts. This also includes impacts on people’s 
human  rights.  The  increase  of  extreme  weather  events  and  the  deterioration  of  ecosystems,  for 
instance, can affect people’s health and restrict access to resources which in turn impacts livelihoods. 

A  major  share  of  our  GHG  emissions  is  generated  outside  our  direct  operational  control  through 
business  partners  and  customers  (sourcing,  production,  transportation  and  operation  of  filling 
machines).  Within  our  value  chain  the  purchased  goods  have  the  biggest  share  of  GHG  emissions. 
Thereof,  most  emissions  come  from  the  production  of  raw  materials  (incl.  aluminum  foil,  polymers 
and paperboard). Regarding sustainable forestry, as a buyer of board made from forest-based fiber, 
we have influence on how wood is produced and how forests, as important carbon stocks and sinks, 
are managed. Our direct contribution to climate change primarliy results from greenhouse gas (GHG) 
emissions, generated through production (electricity and gas). 

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3.1.2   Commitments 

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

We aim to reduce the negative climate-related impacts of our business and maximize climate positive 
outcomes by adhering to or key policies referred to in section 3 relating to this matter, and by taking 
the actions described below. 

•  We  are  committed  to  tackling  climate  change  through  both  mitigation  and  adaptation  solutions 
in  our  value  chain  in  line  with  climate  science.  We  are  supporting  the  transition  to  a  lower  carbon 
economy  by  reducing  the  environmental  impact  of  our  company,  our  sourcing  and  our  products. 
Additionally, we aim to decouple emissions and production growth.

•  To further address the exposure to climate-related risks, we strive to improve climate resilience in 
our value chain, which is the basis for giving SIG a valuable competitive advantage in the industry.

• 

In addition to our clear commitment to decarbonize our value chain we are committed to increasing 
climate  positive  outcomes  in  our  sector  by  the  way  we  source,  design,  produce  and  deliver  our 
products.

•  Our GHG targets are approved by the Science Based Targets Initiative, and we are regularly reviewing 
the ambition and coherence with latest climate science. In 2023 our science-based Net Zero target 
was approved by the SBTi.

3.1.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

• 

 We  have  various  action\ns  in  place  for  emissions  reduction,  such  as  energy  saving  programs 
in  packaging  production.  We  purchase  100%  renewable  electricity  through  Energy  Attribute 
Certificates, as well as directly through on- or off-site power purchase agreements. 

•  The  main  projects  of  our  climate  positive  program  are  managed  by  the  responsible  business 
functions in close cooperation with Group Corporate Responsibility. In addition, the material topic 
and the related impacts are managed as follows:

•  Raw materials and energy sourcing: Global Sourcing and Procurement. 

•  Production: Global Production & Supply Chain, supported by Global Environmental, Health and 

Safety (EHS).

We  have  assessed  the  resilience  of  our  business  strategy  in  the  light  of  climate-related  risks,  as 
recommended by the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). We are refining our 
process to include more specifically future changes in view of costs of carbon e.g. in regulation and 
taxations (such as the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)). 

To assess the effectiveness of our actions:

•  Our operations report plant specific data, energy usage and emissions. The results are reported on 
a monthly basis in our EHS dashboard. Our VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement, reporting to 
the CSO, performs a quarterly review of raw materials and energy sourcing. Production metrics are 
reviewed by our Group Executive Board on a monthly basis.

•  We perform Internal audits and regularly review our performance against the sustainability targets 

by the Group Executive Board.

•  A quarterly review of Climate+ projects is conducted with the Chief Technology Officer.

•  We track and evaluate our performance through external sustainability assessments such as:

•  Annual EcoVadis assessments (including actions and results alongside our climate strategy). 

•  Regular ASI Performance Standard audits (including robustness of our product carbon footprint 

data management). 

•  Life-cycle  assessments  for  our  products  based  on  ISO  14040.  We  compare  eco-innovations  and 

average products with competing substrates.

•  We  currently  assess  where  a  defined  internal  carbon  price  could  add  further  value  to  our  current 
management approach. Growth in low carbon solutions is a central KPI for our sales and markets 
teams.

Engagement with our stakeholders

Based on feedback from inside and outside the organization from customers, suppliers, employees, 
investors and other stakeholders we continually review and update the policies and standards. 

•  Product design: Global Technology with support from Global Marketing.

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

•  Filling machines: Global Research and Development and Global Engineering & Application teams

•  Logistics: Global Supply Chain Management.

•  Recycling: Organizations, overseen by Regional Presidents.

•  The  internal  decision-making,  budget  allocation  and  oversight  processes  are  organized  in  the 
above-mentioned  departments.  The  level  of  responsibility  in  the  functional  areas  varies,  but  the 
global department heads have oversight.

• 

In  our  strategic  and  financial  decision-making,  including  decisions  as  to  which  actions  to  take, 
we  inherently  consider  climate-related  aspects  and  the  potential  costs  of  carbon  emissions  and 
corresponding  regulations,  even  though  SIG  Group  is  currently  not  regulated  by  a  carbon  pricing 
system.

•  Our  journey  to  decarbonizing  our  own  operations,  and  ensuring  the  effectiveness  of  our  actions, 
is  informed  by  a  carbon  price  in  the  form  of  carbon  offset  pricing.  We  purchase  Gold  Standard 
CO2 offsets for all direct GHG emissions mainly from fossil energy carriers. The total costs for the 
certificates divided by the offset emissions reflect our internal carbon price.

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

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We have Standard Operating Procedure for incident reporting in all our production plants: Create EHS 
alert.  The  EHS  responsible  at  each  location  needs  to  report  back  to  Global  EHS  within  six  weeks  of 
an incident and provide a root cause analysis and, if possible, resolve the issue. Positive impacts are 
communicated via our internal Best Practices app.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

We  perform  monthly  reporting  of  waste  and  circularity  related  KPIs  to  the  Global  EHS  department 
via the Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) dashboard. Grievance mechanisms are set up as part 
of local collection and recycling partnerships or grievances can be reported through the Integrity & 
Compliance Hotline. We report on lessons learned through local communication to key stakeholders 
and consideration of incident reports in EHS meetings.

Engagement with our stakeholders

We exchange with other companies in the industry, enhance dialogue among leading companies and 
drive  action,  these  include,  but  are  not  limited  to  The  Alliance  to  End  Plastic  Waste,  the  Consumer 
Goods Forum’s Coalition of Action on Plastic Waste, and the Circular Economy for Flexible Packaging 
(CEFLEX)  initiative  and  our  platform  EXTR:ACT  (both  in  the  EU).  We  exchange  with  customers  and 
suppliers on the AIM-PROGRESS platform and customers can also raise questions or concerns about 
waste and recycling with our sales teams. NGOs and local business partners provide us with information 
on end-consumer behavior and local recycling and consumption habits. 

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Sustainability Report for additional measures.

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3.2  Waste and circular economy

3.2.1  Impacts

•  Packaging prevents the occurrence of food loss and waste during filling, distribution, storage and 

consumption.

•  Positive  impact  through  recycling  in  the  supply  chain,  production  and  after  product  use,  as  less 

waste occurs.

•  Waste  incineration  with  energy  recovery  delivers  renewable  energy  in  case  of  treatment  of  used 

beverage cartons since they contain on average 75% renewable raw materials. 

•  Negative impacts arise along our value chain due to the waste generated. During the production of 
our products byproducts which are considered as waste occur. This also applies to the activities of 
our business partners. 

• 

If not correctly disposed of at the end-consumer stage, product waste can have negative impacts 
on the environment. At the same time valuable raw material can be recovered if product waste is 
collected and recycled.

•  Waste disposal in landfills may have negative impacts on biodiversity and soil and may also cause 

air pollution.

•  The human rights of people and local communities can be affected by deterioration of livelihood and 

diseases caused by pollution through waste.

•  Positive contribution to the United Nations sustainability development goals 2, 7, 12, 14 and 17. 

3.2.2  Commitments 

We  aim  to  reduce  the  negative  impacts  of  our  business  with  regard  to  waste  and  circular  economy 
by  respecting  our  key  policies  referred  to  in  section  3  relating  to  this  matter,  and  taking  the  actions 
described  below,  and  to  maximize  resource  positive  outcomes.  Thereby,  we  strive  to  lead  the  way 
towards a fully circular packaging system. 

We are committed to reducing materials waste, including from electronics. To tackle environmental 
pollution, we minimize emissions to air, land and water from our operations applying the BAT principle 
(Best  Available  Technology).  We  are  equally  committed  to  keeping  hazardous  waste  at  a  minimum 
by  adhering  to  legal  regulations  and  to  eliminating  hazardous  waste  that  is  non-recyclable  or  non-
reusable to zero.

3.2.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

To fulfil our waste responsibility, we manage our production waste and pollution through our ISO 14001 
(and ISO 50001) management system. We have regional strategies in place to manage the mentioned 
impacts  directly  at  our  locations.  New  production  plants  are  certified  in  accordance  with  LEED 
(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) – construction waste management. 

We  source  sustainably  to  lower  our  waste  rates.  We  require  FSC™  and  ASI  Certifications  from  our 
suppliers, making sure that waste is managed efficiently at the sites of the extraction and production 
processes and reduced to a minimum.

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3.3  Biodiversity and forest ecosystems

3.3.2  Commitments

3.3.1  Impacts

•  Through our engagement for thriving forests SIG is contributing to healthy forest ecosystems and 
no-deforestation supply chains, while responsibly managed forests help to store carbon, regulate 
the climate and provide a renewable alternative to fossil-based feedstocks.

•  Another major opportunity is to reduce food loss and waste via the advantages of a highly efficient 
shelf stable packaging system. This supports the efficiency in the food produce industry and thereby 
can contribute to lower the pressure to further intensify agriculture. 

•  As a packaging systems provider to the food industry and one of the leading producers of beverage 
cartons, SIG uses ecosystem services in its supply chain mainly by sourcing wood-based materials. 
Paper-based liquid packaging board makes up around 70-80% of each SIG carton pack on average. 
Thus,  our  main  exposure  to  biodiversity  topics  relates  to  the  forests  which  our  raw  materials  are 
sourced from.

•  Our  operations  are  situated  mainly  in  cultivated  landscapes  and  industrial  parks.  Impacts  on 
biodiversity have not been identified as material in our regular site audits (ISO 14001, SEDEX/SMETA 
4 Pillar).

•  Our production sites and buildings as well as the traffic for logistics can cause noise and light pollution 

which might disturb surrounding ecosystems.

•  Supply chain:

•  Sourcing  wood-based  material  can  negatively  impact  forest  ecosystems  if  not  carried  out  in  a 

sustainable manner.

•  Location of ore mines can interfere with the natural habitat of species and have a negative impact 

on biodiversity in the area.

•  Fossil fuel extraction for production of polymers can disturb wildlife in marine and terrestrial areas.

• 

Incorrect disposal of our products may lead to packaging items being carried into the environment, 
which may threaten wildlife and pollute ecosystems.

•  People and their human rights: land rights can be impacted, and agricultural deterioration can lead 

to limitation of livelihood.

•  Positive contribution to the United Nations sustainability development goals 2, 12, 13, 15, 17.

We  aim  to  reduce  negative  impacts  of  our  business  with  regard  to  biodiversity  and  achieve  more 
positive outcomes for nature and forests by respecting our key policies referred to in section 3, and 
taking the actions described below. 

We are committed to ensuring that biodiversity is maintained and healthy ecosystems and responsible 
management practices exist across our value chain.

3.3.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

•  We manage any potential impacts through our certified environmental management systems (ISO 

14001).

•  We  are  working  on  a  detailed  analysis  to  identify  nature-related  dependencies,  impacts,  risks 
and  opportunities  following  the  recommendations  of  the  Taskforce  for  Nature-related  Financial 
Disclosures (TNFD).

•  We  consider  potential  biodiversity-related  risks  within  our  enterprise  risk  management  and  have 
started to assess our exposure to sensitive biodiversity areas. Our exposure assessment follows a 
location-specific approach, using insights from self-assessments with the WWF risk filters as well 
as ISO 14001 and SMETA audits, and regular site audits (ISO 14001, SEDEX/SMETA 4 Pillar) show no 
material impacts on biodiversity.

•  We  are  enhancing  our  positive  social  and  environmental  impacts  in  communities  through  our 
engagement program, and we focus on creating, restoring, protecting or improving management 
of forests through partnerships.

•  We manage our impact on biodiversity in our supply chain, e.g. by setting strict standards for suppliers 
through FSC™ certification. Additionally, we partner with peers to develop recommendations on how 
life-cycle assessment can be used to better address land use impacts on biodiversity.

•  We run several recycling initiatives to collect more used packaging, reducing the demand for virgin 

materials, thus lowering the impacts on biodiversity and forest ecosystems. 

• 

In context of our WWF partnership and the Forests Forward membership we are working on agreed 
targets to improve biodiversity further beyond our direct value chain.

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Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

3.4.2  Commitments

Every  two  years  all  our  operations  including  all  our  production  plants  are  subjected  to  a  SEDEX 
SMETA  4  Pillar  audit  covering  also  environmental  practices  including  biodiversity-related  activities. 
Quarterly reviews are conducted by the VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement, who reports to the 
Responsibility Steering Group twice a year on supply chain topics. Issues or concerns can be reported 
via the Integrity & Compliance Hotline.

Engagement with our stakeholders

We continually review and update our policies and related standards based on feedback from inside 
and  outside  the  organization,  including  from  customers,  suppliers,  employees,  investors  and  other 
stakeholders.  Partnerships  with  industry  peers  to  develop  recommendations  on  how  life-cycle 
assessments can be used to better address land use impacts on biodiversity and biodiversity footprints 
of product systems including all relevant impact drivers such as climate change and pollution. 

We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business regarding raw material sourcing by respecting 
respecting  our  key  policies  referred  to  in  section  3  on  this  matter,  and  taking  the  actions  described 
below:

•  Our ambition is to make all our packs with exclusively renewable or recycled materials, using only 
renewable  energy,  all  to  help  create  more  resources  for  future  generations.  We  are  committed 
to  sourcing  our  main  raw  materials  from  certified  responsible  sources.  We  aim  to  increasingly 
substitute  our  consumption  of  non-renewable  resources,  including  fossil  and  mineral  feedstocks, 
with renewable resources.

•  We have signed the Vancouver Declaration which encourages companies to pledge support for the 

United Nations Sustainable Development Goals through FSC™ certification. 

3.4.3  Measures and performance

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Sustainability Report for additional measures.

•  We have actions in place to mitigate the stated impacts of the sourcing practices on the environment 

and on people and their human rights:

3.4  Sustainable raw materials

3.4.1  Impacts

•  We have positive impacts on suppliers and on customers by setting standards, using quality labels, 
and  enhancing  environmental  and  social  responsibility,  stewardship,  traceability  and  product 
labelling.

•  Through  sustainable  raw  material  sourcing  we  mitigate  the  risk  of  a  long-term  loss  of  our  used 

sources.

•  The use of by-products from other industries (e.g. woodchips or tall oil) in our production process.

•  Certification standards: Forest Stewardship Council™ (FSC™) for liquid packaging board, Aluminium 
Stewardship  Initiative  (ASI)  for  aluminum  and  International  Sustainability  &  Carbon  Certification 
(ISCC) PLUS for plant-based polymers.

•  We are increasing transparency in the supply chains.

•  Significant suppliers have to acknowledge the SIG Supplier Code of Conduct or an equivalent code. 

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

•  Our  responsible  sourcing  ambition  and  entrepreneurial  introduction  of  responsible  sourcing 
standards in our value chain have numerous positive outcomes, for example on labor standards and 
EHS practice, also in view of the sectors in which we help to establish best practice benchmarks.

•  Potential  and  actual  impacts  from  raw  material  sourcing  are  primarily  caused  by  the  sourcing 

practices of our business relationships with suppliers and not by our own operations.

The SIG Group Executive Board conducts internal audits and regular reviews of performance against 
the  Way  Beyond  Good  targets.  Monthly  calls  of  the  local  management  team  with  the  VP  of  Global 
Sourcing  and  Procurement,  where  lessons  learned  are  also  discussed.  Issues  or  concerns  can  be 
reported via the Integrity & Compliance Hotline or grievance mechanisms that are set up as part of 
local collection and recycling partnerships.

• 

If forests are not responsibly managed, liquid paper board sourcing might be linked to deforestation 
and potentially soil degradation.

Engagement with our stakeholders

•  The polymers we use depend to a large extent on fossil resources, which carries the potential risk of 

land and water pollution.

•  Sourcing of metals is energy-intensive and can impact the local environment.

• 

If natural resources are over-exploited, it leads to accelerating environmental depletion and, in the 
case of over-exploitation of forests and use of fossil fuels, to global warming.

•  Local minorities can be affected in these sourcing regions through noise, pollution, deterioration of 

livelihood and changes in the landscape as a result of deforestation and loss of biodiversity.

•  Positive contribution to the United Nations sustainability development goals 2, 7, 12, 14 and 17. 

Based on feedback from inside and outside the organization from customers, suppliers, employees, 
investors  and  other  stakeholders  we  continually  review  and  update  the  policies  and  standards.  By 
requiring raw material certification standards (FSC™, ASI etc.) we take into account a key perspective 
of NGOs.

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

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3.5  Water

3.5.1  Impacts

• 

In  our  own  operations  we  use  process  water  for  cooling  the  machines  in  closed  water  circuits. 
increase  the 
Nevertheless,  a  potential  negative 
consumption of fresh water and in those potential cases additional wastewater has to be treated.

impact  can  arise  through 

leakages  which 

3.5.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

•  For our aseptic carton filling machines: 

•  we provide user guidance on target water use to ensure efficient operation at the customer stage.

•  we offer water reduction kits and continuously work on product development to lower resource 

•  The aseptic carton filling machines we produce require water for start-up, cleaning, test runs and 

use. 

cooling. Water loss can be a negative impact in the event of inefficient use.

•  Lack  of  wastewater  treatment  or  insufficient  infrastructure  can  contribute  to  water  pollution.  The 
effect is greater if chemicals (e.g. hydrogen peroxide) are used in the cleaning process. But typically 
process wastewater is directed to a municipal water treatment plant.

•  Lack of wastewater treatment can cause water pollution and negatively affect the people living in 

the area (e.g. cause serious long-term health issues).

• 

Inefficient water use can also occur at our suppliers.

•  Positive contribution to the United Nations sustainability development goals 6 and 14. 

3.5.2  Commitments 

We  aim  to  reduce  the  negative  impacts  of  our  business  with  regard  to  water  by  respecting  our  key 
policies referred to in section 3 relating to this matter, and taking the actions described below.

•  We  are  committed  to  conservative  water  use  throughout  the  product  supply  chain  and  business 
operations and we strive to responsibly use water resources by considering water quantity, quality 
aspects  and  water  stress  risks.  Our  engagement  to  address  water  scarcity  and  stress  in  certain 
regions focuses on reducing the water use and consumption of our filling machines. 

•  Additionally, we aim to pass on our commitment to our customers by supporting them in improving 

their water efficiency and water stewardship.

•  For production sites located in regions with high water stress risk we develop and implement a local 
water consumption reduction management plan, which also includes measures to help to reduce the 
stress level. In particular, the following measures have been implemented:

•  Tracking of changes in regulation and tariff schemes through regular contact of the respective 

plant EHS team with local authorities.

•  Proactive engagement through water-saving projects at plant level.

•  By self-assessments with the WWF Risk Filter, we have begun to evaluate the nature and conditions 

of the basins in which we operate, to better understand potential impacts on water security.

•  As water stewardship is included in the Forest Stewardship™ (FSC™) principles and in the Aluminium 
Stewardship Initiative (ASI) Performance Standard Certification, water impacts are addressed for 
both raw materials.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

•  Monthly review of the global performance with the EHS dashboard (water-related KPIs).

•  Water risks are assessed regularly for the next 1-3 years in an environmental risk assessment.

•  Business  impact  evaluation  of  possible  shortages  or  allocation  of  water  supply  to  production 

capacity of plants.

•  Annual evaluation and plant classification in water stress areas by the central CR team, including 

lessons learned.

• 

ISO 14001 impact assessment.

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Engagement with our stakeholders

We exchange with local parties and water utilities sharing the same water resource and/or the same 
wastewater  treatment  facility  in  water-stressed  areas.  Our  customers  can  provide  feedback  to  the 
sales team or ask questions on water use guidance for the filling machines. Feedback is shared with 
teams in R&D and filling machine assembly.

We currently do not have a KPI for the material issue of water. However, we consider reduction of water 
usage  as  part  of  our  sustainable  innovation  targets  and  evaluation  of  progress  and  performance  in 
respect of our next-generation filling machine, SIG Neo. See section 2.2, for an overview of our targets 
and how we progress to reach our targets.

In  respect  of  performance,  we  also  conducted  an  assessment  using  the  WWF  Water  Risk  Filter  to 
identify which of our production plants are in water-stressed areas. The plants in water-stressed areas 
– Merced (USA), Querétaro (Mexico), Riyadh (Saudi Arabia), and Suzhou (China) – together account for 
14% of our production plants. We began work to conduct site water risk assessments and develop action 
plans for water management at each of these plants, in addition to their existing water management 
systems. We used a total of 486,462 m3 of water in 2023, including 124,473 m3 in water-stressed areas 
(based on an assessment using the WWF Water Risk Filter). We discharged 308,312 m3 of wastewater 
in 2023 (around 63% of the total used).

3.6 

Innovation in products and services

3.6.1  Impacts

Innovation towards higher recyclability of products or less resource-intensive products will positively 
impact  SIG’s  entire  value  chain  and  reduce  the  quantity  of  virgin  products  used  in  the  three  main 
components  of  the  products:  paper,  plastic  and  metal.  A  negative  impact  of  innovation  is  that  it 
requires  additional  resources,  which  can  impact  our  business  in  the  short  term  but  will  benefit  us  in 
the  long  term.  Through  a  continuous  innovation  effort  towards  less  resource-intensive  products  we 
mitigate/reduce negative impacts on the environment and on society and avoid potential human rights 
violations. We positively also contribute to the United Nations sustainability development goals 12, 13 
and 17. 

3.6.2  Commitments

We  aim  to  reduce  the  negative  impacts  of  our  business  with  regard  to  innovation  in  products  and 
services by respecting our Product Stewardship policy referred to in section 3, and taking the actions 
described below.

3.6.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

To  develop  the  most  sustainable  packaging  system  that  can  provide  safe  and  affordable  nutrition 
in countries around the world, including those with a risk of food or water scarcity as well as limited 
refrigeration possibilities, we take a holistic view across the entire life-cycle of our products, including 
the specific circumstances of consumers in different regions of the world. We offer remote and digital 
service  solutions  that  help  to  prevent  downtime  and  reduce  greenhouse  gas  emissions  from  our 
technical service engineers travelling to customer sites.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

We perform Internal audits and regular reviews of progress by our Responsibility Steering Group and 
our Group Executive Board. Any issues or concerns can be reported via the Integrity & Compliance 
Hotline. Lessons learned are shared with the organization on an ad hoc basis.

Engagement with our stakeholders

•  Exchange through the AIM-PROGRESS platform.

•  Membership of industry associations.

•  Exchange with NGOs on new technologies and local solutions.

•  We take customer preferences into consideration. The sales team collects feedback and passes it 

on to the R&D teams.

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

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4  Social matters

SIG Group has adopted the following key policies in relation to social matters, which summarize per topic 
the defined overarching commitment, targets, implementation approach and specific responsibilities: 

•  Responsible Sourcing Policy – see chapters 4.1 Responsible suppliers, 4.2 Sustainable Raw material 

sourcing (relevant in relation to enhancing product stewardship and traceability)

4.1.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

•  As part of our onboarding process, suppliers of raw materials (direct suppliers) and indirect suppliers 
are screened on social and environmental aspects, labor practices and human rights. This includes 
the formal acceptance of our Supplier Code of Conduct. 

•  Product Safety and Quality Policy – see chapters 4.1 Product safety and quality, 4.2 Product liability

•  Equipment suppliers providing parts for our filling machines are required to complete an additional 

•  Product Stewardship Policy – see chapters 4.1 Product stewardship, innovation and promotion

•  Liquid Packaging Board Purchasing Policy – see section 1.1.4 Wood sources (describing expectation 

that wood is not harvested in violation of civil rights)

•  Corporate Governance Policy – see chapter 4.6 Shareholders and wider stakeholder group

In addition to the material topics below, we are committed to engaging with local people to understand 
how  we  can  make  a  difference  in  our  communities  as  part  of  our  wider  ambition  to  deliver  positive 
impact for people and the planet. Section “Communities” in the Annual Report provides details on how 
we engage and support our communities to help them thrive, for example through the SIG Foundation 
and our network of Future+ Ambassadors, with support from employee volunteers.

questionnaire related to conflict minerals and/or provide a CMRT document. 

•  To  reveal  supply  chain  issues,  we  deploy  our  CSR  assessment  system  to  more  thoroughly  assess 
significant  raw  material  and  indirect  suppliers  on  their  performance  and  transparency  through 
self-assessments,  external  certifications  and  common  industry  tools.  Compliance  with  SIG’s 
responsibility requirements allows suppliers to be accepted for up to two years prior to reassessment. 
The frequency of the assessment is dependent on the supplier’s performance.

•  We conduct audits of high-risk suppliers to mitigate social and environmental risks.

• 

In  the  event  that  a  supplier  does  not  meet  SIG’s  responsibility  requirements,  we  require  them  to 
improve. Insufficient progress triggers an escalation process, where measures for the remediation 
or  resolution  of  the  conflict  are  defined.  Inability  or  unwillingness  to  improve  on  the  part  of  the 
supplier may lead to the termination of the business relationship.

• 

• 

• 

4.1  Responsible suppliers

4.1.1 

Impacts

•  Through supplier engagement, we provide transparency around supply chain issues, which helps the 

overall community in the affected regions to get better working conditions.

•  We enable market access to sustainable suppliers.

Increased administrative workload due to audits required.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

SIG’s VP of Global Sourcing and Procurement reviews the effectiveness of the described actions on 
a quarterly basis and reports twice a year to the Responsibility Steering Group. There were no lessons 
learned in the reporting period.

Engagement with our stakeholders

In  the  event  of  non-compliance  by  a  supplier  with  our  requirements,  our  process  of  supplier 
development will be initiated, which may result in potential termination of business relationships.

 Negative impacts in the supply chain can potentially arise due to a violation of human rights, such as 
those relating to child labor or forced labor, in the upstream business relationships.

•  Our sales team engages closely with customers to also understand their needs with regard to the 
supply chain and reports back to the purchasing team, which amends the actions, goals and targets 
if necessary.

•  Through the collaboration with NGOs we learn about issues in the supply chain regions where the 

•  Through our supplier engagement, we contribute to the United Nations sustainability development 

supply chain is very fragmented.

goals 8, 12, 13, 15 and 17.

4.1.2  Commitments

We  aim  to  reduce  the  negative  impacts  of  our  business  with  regard  to  responsible  suppliers  by 
respecting our key policies referred to in section 4 on this matters, and taking the actions described 
below.

•  We are committed to monitoring and assessing our supply chain risks as well as actual or potential 
impacts on the environment and society. We are equally committed to fostering adherence to our 
requirements by our significant suppliers. Additionally, we strive to enable long-term development 
of a net positive supplier base.

•  We  are  committed  to  screening  significant  new  suppliers  for  our  carton  business.  This  year  we 
also  identified  direct  significant  suppliers  for  our  newly  acquired  bag-in-box  and  spouted  pouch 
businesses. 

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

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4.2  Product safety and integrity

4.2.1  Impacts

•  Delivering  a  resilient  and  shelf-stable,  high  barrier  food  supply  system  that  has  demonstrable 

positive impacts on supplying food and nutrition to people.

•  Lack of hygiene can cause health issues.

•  Product failure and removal can lead to problems in global value chains.

•  Construction errors in the production of filling machines can lead to accidents.

•  The above-mentioned product safety and integrity impacts can occur in our own operations as well 

as through business relationships.

•  We may impact people and their human rights if the safe and clean delivery of food and beverages 

is not guaranteed.

•  Positive contribution to the United Nations sustainability development goals 2 and 12. 

4.2.2  Commitments

We  avoid  the  negative  impacts  related  to  product  safety  and  integrity  which  could  potentially  be 
caused by our business by respecting our key policies referred to in section 4 on this matter, and by 
taking the actions described below. 

We are committed to the highest product safety and quality standards. That means no impact may 
emanate  from  our  solutions  that  could  compromise  human  health,  change  the  condition  of  the 
food  products  or  affect  its  organoleptic  properties  (e.g.  taste,  smell).  Our  commitment  to  product 
stewardship  includes  our  commitments  to  safeguard  the  environment  including,  but  not  limited  to, 
impacts related to climate change and biodiversity.

4.2.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts:

•  We continuously track new legal developments to ensure we stay in full compliance with applicable 

food safety laws and regulations and meet our client expectations to the highest degree.

•  We ensure the highest product safety and quality for our customers and consumers by operating an 
integrated and systematic product safety and quality management system which helps us identify, 
mitigate and eradicate potential and existing risks throughout the value chain.

•  For  effective  risk  assessment  and  management,  we  apply  leading  recognized  methods  such  as 
HACCP  (hazard  analysis  and  critical  control  points)  and  the  use  of  risk  analysis  tools,  e.g.  FMEA 
(Failure Mode & Effects Analysis) or simplified risk analysis.

•  We have a system and associated processes established to ensure backwards traceability from our 
final products (package material and closures), through logistics and manufacturing, up to the raw 
materials used.

•  Our production plants are certified according to a GFSI recognized Scheme standard / ISO 22000 
and are annually audited to retain their certification. This certification demonstrates that we provide 
products that are quality-assured and legally compliant.

•  We  continuously  work  with  our  customers  to  make  sure  that  product  safety  and  quality  are 

maintained.

• 

If  there  are  any  complaints,  our  Integrated  Complaint  and  Claim  Management  process  (ICCM) 
provides clear guidance on how they should be managed.

•  The  Critical  Incident  Handling  Process  describes  the  standardized  way  that  potentially  major 
incidents – in terms of damage and hazard to customers, third parties or SIG – are managed within 
SIG.

•  We have an established process in place if a product recall or withdrawal is required. Our product and 

material tests guarantee safe food supply.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

•  The traceability system and processes are subject to a recurring validation through customers, third 

parties and internal audits.

•  We validate the effectiveness of our Product Safety and Quality Management System on a regular 
basis,  e.g.  our  product  withdrawal  procedure  is  validated  at  least  annually.  The  findings  are  then 
incorporated into our product safety update training.

•  Global quality and product safety management reporting system.

•  Monthly  reports  to  the  Group  Executive  Board  and  escalation  of  customer  complaints  to 

management.

• 

Issues or concerns can be reported via the integrated customer complaint and claim management 
system or the Integrity & Compliance Hotline.

•  Lessons learned are shared with the organization on an ad hoc basis.

•  We identify potential improvements through data analysis and follow-up with individual respondents 
in our customer surveys. In the past we identified opportunities in the user-friendliness of the overall 
survey and in the problem-solving process. As a direct reaction to the valuable customer feedback, 
we  simplified  the  survey  design.  We  also  standardized  the  customer  complaint  management 
process.

Engagement with our stakeholders

We  have  a  customer  feedback  program  (NPS  =  Net  Promoter  Score)  which  measures  customer 
satisfaction, including in terms of quality and safety.

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

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5  Employee-related matters

SIG Group has adopted following key policies in relation to employee-related matters, which summarize 
per  relevant  topic  the  defined  overarching  commitment,  targets,  implementation  approach  and 
specific responsibilities: 

•  Environment,  Health  and  Safety  (EHS)  Policy  –  see  chapters  5.1  Workplace  safety,  5.2  Chemical 

safety, 5.3 Employee health and well-being

•  Human Rights, Labour and Community Engagement Policy – see chapters 5.1 Human Rights Due 
Diligence, 5.2 Child and Forced Labour, 5.3 Fair labour practices, 5.4 Diversity, equity and inclusion, 
5.5 Employee relation and communication, 5.6 Employee engagement and retention, 5.7 Employee 
recognition and development

•  Code of Conduct – see chapter 2 Equal employment opportunity, harassment and discrimination, 3 

Environment, health and safety, 4 Human rights compliance, 11 Privacy and data protection

5.1  Health, safety and wellbeing

5.1.1 

Impacts

•  As  a  global  employer  operating  in  more  than  60  countries,  we  have  an  impact  on  the  health  and 

safety of our 9,000+ employees.

•  By preventing injuries and promoting health and wellbeing, we are not only supporting our people 
but also the success of our business by reducing lost time, enhancing productivity and improving 
employee engagement.

5.1.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

•  To  reduce  negative  health  impacts,  we  address  workplace  safety  in  our  Responsible  Culture 
approach in the SIG Responsibility Strategy. It is managed through health and safety management 
systems, which are aligned with the ISO 45001 standards at all sites.

•  Two-yearly SEDEX SMETA audits which include health and safety as one of the pillars. 

•  By  focusing  on  human  behavior  and  adopting  a  ”Take  Care“  culture,  we  will  reduce  occupational 
incidents and additionally achieve positive spill-over effects in other areas (e.g. production efficiency, 
energy efficiency, lower costs, higher quality).

•  Our risk assessments and corresponding operating instructions form the basis of our approach to 
chemical safety at the workplace. We share key findings, lessons learned and best practices through 
a dedicated platform and enable the plants to identify, manage and educate employees about key 
safety risks quickly and effectively.

•  We  have  established  programs  to  promote  work–life  balance,  healthy  lifestyles,  mindfulness  and 

smart time management to support employee wellbeing.

•  We have implemented a bi-weekly newsletter on the topic of safety (Safety Flash) to keep this topic 

top of mind for our employees. 

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

•  EHS dashboard contains health and safety KPIs and is reviewed by the Group Executive Board each 

month.

•  Employee wellbeing (mental, social and physical) is a key driver to improve employee engagement 

•  Quarterly reports to the Group Executive Board.

levels and productivity.

•  There are positive spill-over effects if employees incorporate their safe behavior in their private lives, 

which has a positive impact on their families and on the community.

•  Negative impact on health & safety can occur through high heat at production sites.

•  At-risk behavior in the workplace can lead to injuries and lost-time cases.

•  Health, safety and wellbeing issues occur through our own activities and also through our suppliers 

and business partners.

• 

Impacts on people and their human rights can occur if health and safety is not assured as people can 
sustain heavy injuries or suffer chronic diseases. This is a direct impact on the human right to live.

•  Annual site self-assessments (based on ISO 45001) and internal audits / assessments.

•  SEDEX SMETA site audits and EcoVadis assessments.

• 

Issues or concerns can be reported via the Integrity & Compliance Hotline and via safety opportunity 
cards and the behavior-based safety process.

•  We monitor incidents and near misses.

•  Lessons learned: preliminary incident reporting, analysis of the incidents, final accident report with 

lessons learned (global EHS distribution list).

•  Board of Directors are regularly updated.

•  Positive contribution to the United Nations sustainability development goal 8. 

Engagement with our stakeholders

5.1.2  Commitments

We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to health, safety and wellbeing by 
respecting the EHS policy referred to in section 5, and taking the actions described below. 

We are committed to adopting a preventive health and safety strategy through our “Take Care” culture 
for workplace safety by striving to prevent all health and safety incidents and work-related illnesses. 
We  also  commit  to  regularly  conduct  workplace  and  task-based  risk  assessments  as  part  of  our 
proactive approach to the workplace safety protocol and our “Take Care” culture.

We conduct employee surveys and focus groups on wellbeing. Partnerships with customers to extend 
our  engagement  on  workplace  safety  in  their  operations.  Our  technicians  are  instructed  to  inform 
customers about health and safety issues, and they report customer feedback.

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets.

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

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5.2  Diversity, equity and inclusion

5.2.1  Impacts

•  Empowering people with different abilities will help us to add to the value and success of SIG.

•  The discussions in our diverse teams are enriched by different perspectives, new ideas and contrary 
points of view, which leads to more creativity and better outcomes, and results in more innovation.

• 

 Promoting diversity, equity and inclusion decreases the likelihood of discrimination and violation of 
human rights. 

•  Depending  on  the  producing  country,  there  might  be  a  high  risk  of  inequality  and  discrimination 

based on gender, race, religion, political affiliation and sexual orientation in our supply chain.

•  Positive contribution to the United Nations sustainability development goals 5 and 10.

5.2.2  Commitments

We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to diversity, equity and inclusion 
by  respecting  our  key  policies  referred  to  in  section  5  relating  to  this  matter,  and  taking  the  actions 
described below. 

We are committed to providing an inclusive working environment for our employees free of bias, where 
our  employees  feel  safe,  valued,  fairly  treated  and  empowered.  We  do  not  tolerate  discrimination 
against  employees  or  suppliers’  workers  based  on  race,  religion,  national  origin,  political  affiliation, 
gender, sexual orientation, disability, age or any other relevant category.

5.2.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

•  Regular dialogue with employees.

•  SEDEX SMETA site audits, EcoVadis assessments.

•  Diversity and inclusion dashboard.

• 

Issues  or  concerns  may  be  reported  through  any  available  channel,  including  supervisors  and 
managers, representatives of People & Culture, Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit or the Integrity 
& Compliance Hotline. 

•  We analyze any findings and define improvement actions such as changes to the existing process or 

implementation of a new process to avoid issues in the future.

Engagement with our stakeholders

SIG cooperates with universities and other organizations via websites, campaigns or through networks 
and  communities,  to  attract  female  engineers  and  better  engage  with  women  to  understand  what 
matters most to them.

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets.

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

5.3  Employee satisfaction, development and working environment

5.3.1  Impacts

•  Appealing  working  conditions  attract  talent  and  contribute  to  the  economic  development  of  the 

•  We create an inclusive workspace with equal professional opportunities regardless of gender, age, 

region.

disability or any other potential differentiating factor.

•  Through our proactive approach to diversity, we intend to increase our efforts for those individuals 
who  continue  to  encounter  discrimination  in  the  workplace  by  advancing  the  provision  of  equal 
opportunities.

• 

Implementation  of  diversity  criteria  in  management  tools  that  support  employee  retention, 
development and engagement and put special emphasis on critical minority groups.

•  Positive  impact  through  professional  education,  trainee  programs,  technical  and  management 

courses.

•  Long working hours can have serious health implications such as burn-out, psychological problems 

and stress.

•  Positive contribution to the United Nations sustainability development goal 8.

•  We train our leaders on diversity and inclusion to increase awareness and drive behavior change.

5.3.2  Commitments

•  We  are  improving  our  engagement  with  women  and  minorities  in  our  recruitment  processes  and 
defining  requirements  in  our  internal  career  development  processes  to  help  us  select  the  best 
candidates from a diverse pool of internal and external applicants. Thereby, we apply recruitment 
practices that help us to attract diverse talent. 

•  We implemented an Integrity & Compliance Hotline which is available to all SIG employees, as well 
as to external stakeholders such as investors, suppliers and customers, or other business partners.

We  aim  to  reduce  the  negative  impacts  of  our  business  with  regard  to  employee  satisfaction, 
development and working environment by respecting our key policies referred to in section 5 relating 
to this matter, and taking the actions described below. 

We want to shape a work environment where our employees feel more connected and healthier and as 
a consequence improve employee satisfaction. We provide opportunities for continuous learning and 
development.

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5.3.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

•  We strive to create a workplace and culture that can ensure the physical and mental integrity of each 
individual. Physical abuse or discipline, the threat of physical abuse, sexual or other harassment and 
verbal abuse or any form of intimidation are strictly prohibited.

•  We ensure fair salaries and benefits.

•  We investigate reports of unfair labor practices or other breaches of the Code of Conduct.

•  We  offer  development  opportunities,  including  through  mentoring  and  digital  learning,  as  well  as 

further training opportunities. 

•  We review our employees’ performance and progress as part of their biannual appraisal reviews with 

managers to support their professional development.

•  We have a tool to support people in asking for additional feedback from colleagues and managers 

outside their formal reviews.

•  We  also  encourage  individuals,  including  managers,  to  gain  more  personal  insights  from  others 

through a 360° feedback tool.

•  Ad hoc remediation process by local human resources team.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

•  Regular internal or third-party assessments of our operations.

•  SEDEX SMETA site audits.

•  Quarterly meeting with Group Executive Board and employees.

•  Regular dialogue with employees.

• 

 Issues  or  concerns  may  be  reported  through  any  available  channel,  including  supervisors  and 
managers, representatives of People & Culture, Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit or the Integrity & 
Compliance Hotline.

•  Surveys and comparison with other companies.

•  Lessons learned: reported ad hoc and individually discussed at quarterly meetings.

Engagement with our stakeholders

6  Respect for human rights

•  SIG Group has adopted following key policies in relation to human rights matters, which summarize 
per  topic  the  defined  overarching  commitment,  targets,  implementation  approach  and  specific 
responsibilities: 

•  Human Rights, Labour and Community Engagement Policy – see chapters 5.1 Human rights due 
diligence, 5.2 Child and forced labour, 5.3 Fair labour practices, 5.4 Diversity, equity and inclusion

•  Responsible Sourcing Policy – see chapter 4.1 Responsible suppliers

•  Code of Conduct – see chapters 2 Equal employment opportunity, harassment and discrimination 

and 4 Human rights compliance

•  Supplier code of conduct

6.1  Human rights

6.1.1 

Impacts

•  As we integrate the respect for human rights into the Company, we actively contribute to the United 
Nations  sustainability  development  goal  16  by  laying  the  groundwork  for  a  peaceful  society  and 
access to justice for everybody who works at SIG or who is impacted in any way through our business 
activity. 

•  By embedding respect for human rights in the Company culture, we contribute positively to the work 
ethic in the organization and in business relationships, and in a broader sense to the community.

•  Possible negative impacts on people and their human rights arising from both our direct operations 
and  the  broader  supply  chain  are  primarily  associated  with  our  initiatives  in  the  areas  of  health, 
safety and wellbeing, modern slavery, discrimination and harassment, children’s rights, minorities, 
liberty and security of the person, fair labor conditions, freedom of thought and expression, social 
security and freedom of association.

•  Actual negative impacts on people and their human rights which we were able to identify through 
SEDEX audits in 2023 at our own operations include issues related to working hours and overtime. We 
are further investigating these impacts at the plants concerned and are analyzing the root causes 
at the plant level. We have devised specific action plans, tailored to the circumstances, to address 
the  issue  and  the  impacts  at  each  plant  concerned.  Additionally,  we  will  establish  mechanisms  to 
prevent similar issues recurring in the future.

Engagement with our employees through supervisor or human resources hotline. 

6.1.2  Commitments

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

We aim to reduce the negative impacts of our business with regard to people and their human rights by 
respecting our key policies referred to in section 6 and taking the actions described below. 

Our  overarching  commitment  is  to  identify,  prevent  and  manage  actual  and  potential  human  rights 
impacts  in  our  operations,  supply  chain  and  with  respect  to  our  major  business  relationships.  While 
performing due diligence for new major business relations, i.e. mergers and acquisitions as well as joint 
ventures, we consider among other decision-making factors environmental, social and human rights 
risks as well as governance factors. We support the United Nations Global Compact’s ten principles on 
human rights, labor, environmental protection and anti-corruption. We are also committed to adhering 
to  the  guidance  of  the  United  Nations  Guiding  Principles  on  Business  and  Human  Rights  and  the 
relevant Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) frameworks.

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6.1.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

•  SEDEX Members Ethical Trade Audits (SMETA) of our production plants include the following human 
rights topics: freely chosen labor, freedom of association, health and safety, child labor, wages and 
benefits,  working  hours  and  discrimination,  no  harsh  and  inhumane  treatment.  All  our  production 
sites  undergo  SMETA  audits  to  assess  compliance  with  fair  labor  practices  and  ensure  that  we 
uphold high standards on human rights.

•  The  potential  negative  impacts  on  human  rights  are  also  monitored  continuously  to  prevent  any 
occurrences of human rights violations. We continue to ensure the necessary ethical labor practices 
to safeguard our employees‘ rights in all aspects. 

• 

 Issues  or  concerns  may  be  reported  through  any  available  channel,  including  supervisors  and 
managers, representatives of People & Culture, Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit or the Integrity 
& Compliance Hotline. If we identify any issues or concerns with human rights in the supply chain, 
we engage with suppliers to help them improve through corrective action plans. If a supplier fails to 
respond to our requests or shows no willingness to improve, we reserve the right to terminate our 
business relationship with them in accordance with our contracts.

•  Positive  impacts  on  people  and  their  human  rights  or  success  stories  can  be  shared  via  our  Best 

Practices app.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

7  Combating corruption

•  SIG  Group  has  adopted  the  following  key  policies  in  relation  to  corruption-related  matters,  which 
summarize per topic the defined overarching commitment, targets, implementation approach and 
specific responsibilities: 

•  Code of Conduct – see chapter 6. Anti-corruption/anti-bribery

•  Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy

•  Corporate Governance Policy – see chapters 3. Core principles, 4.2 Compliance, monitoring and 

reporting, 4.4 Board operations

7.1 

Impacts

Unethical business practices by SIG employees, such as bribery and corruption, and failing to act with 
integrity, in compliance with applicable laws and regulations or in accordance with our internal policies 
and processes, could result in reputational and financial impact for SIG Group. 

Unethical  business  practices  by  third  parties,  such  as  bribery  and  corruption,  make  it  more  difficult 
for  SIG  managers  and  employees  to  act  with  integrity  and  in  compliance  with  applicable  laws  and 
regulations  and  our  internal  policies,  such  as  SIG’s  Code  of  Conduct.  SIG  Group,  its  managers  and 
employees can contribute to combating corruption and bribery by upholding ethical business practices 
and by complying with applicable laws and regulations and our internal policies.

In 2023, we strengthened our human rights due diligence, including reviewing and updating our policy, 
conducting  further  risk  assessments  and  analyses  to  inform  identification  of  salient  human  rights 
issues, and explicitly extending our grievance mechanism to suppliers and other third parties.

Engagement with our stakeholders

Employees, suppliers and any third parties can report issues or concerns related to human rights via 
our  Integrity  &  Compliance  Hotline,  Human  Resources  teams  or  the  Global  Legal  and  Compliance 
team.

7.2  Commitments

We  are  committed  to  acting  professionally  and  with  integrity  in  everything  we  do,  abiding  by  the 
principles set out in the SIG Code of Conduct which include: 

•  Ethical and legal behavior (for example regarding anti-bribery and anti-corruption).

•  Fair, courteous, and respectful treatment of fellow employees and others with whom we interact.

•  Fair  and  appropriate  consideration  of  the  interests  of  other  stakeholders  (customers,  business 

partners, government authorities, and the public) as well as of the environment. 

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

•  Professionalism and good business practice. 

Section 8 provides an overview of our key performance indicators over the period 2020-2023. Refer to 
our Annual Report for additional measures.

The SIG Code of Conduct is approved by our Board of Directors and detailed by policies and guidelines 
on specific topics. Available in 19 languages, it sets out our expectations on topics such as anti-bribery 
and  anti-corruption,  avoidance  of  and  dealing  with  conflicts  of  interest,  anti-trust  and  fair  business 
practices,  privacy  and  data  protection,  human  rights  compliance,  equal  employment  opportunity, 
anti-harassment and anti-discrimination, and political and charitable activities. 

Our  zero-tolerance  approach  to  bribery  or  corruption  in  any  form  is  included  in  the  SIG  Code  of 
Conduct, detailed in our Anti-bribery and Anti-corruption Policy, and reinforced through training. 

We encourage people to speak up if they have any questions or concerns, without fear of retaliation, 
via their line managers, our people and culture teams, or global and regional Legal and Compliance 
Officers. SIG employees, as well as external stakeholders such as investors, suppliers and customers, or 
other business partners can also report concerns via our Integrity & Compliance Hotline (anonymously 
if they wish, where permitted by local legislation). 

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7.3  Measures and performance

Actions taken to manage the topic and our impacts

•  We are committed to conducting business in an honest and ethical manner and have a zero tolerance 
approach towards bribery and corruption as stated in our Code of Conduct and in our Anti-Bribery 
and Anti-Corruption Policy. 

•  All employees must complete an SIG Code of Conduct training as part of their induction when they 

join the business, and they are required to complete a refresher training every year. 

•  We  provide  additional  in-depth  training  on  specific  topics  for  those  working  in  high-risk  roles. 
This  include  further  training  for  sales,  procurement  and  finance  teams  on  anti-bribery  and  anti-
corruption.

•  Group Internal Audit regularly reviews expense reports as part of their audits to assess implementation 
of and compliance with our internal policies and procedures on anti-bribery and anti-corruption.

•  Any issues or concerns, including those related to bribery and corruption, may be reported through 
any  available  channel,  including  supervisors  and  managers,  representatives  of  People  &  Culture, 
Legal & Compliance, Internal Audit or the Integrity & Compliance Hotline, see the Annual Report, 
chapter Sustainability, section Responsible culture: Governance and ethics, sub-section Progress in 
2023 and sub-section Our Commitment.

•  We  investigate  all  concerns  and  take  appropriate  action,  including,  but  not  limited  to,  disciplinary 

measures.

Tracking the effectiveness of our actions

•  Regular updates and statistics on compliance matters, including those relating to anti-bribery and 

anti-corruption, are provided to the Audit and Risk Committee. 

Internal audit reports are provided to the Audit and Risk Committee. 

Issues or concerns can be reported via the Integrity & Compliance Hotline.

• 

• 

•  Lessons learned are shared with the organization on an ad hoc basis.

See section 2.2 for an overview of our targets and how we progress to reach our targets. 

Refer to our Annual Report for additional measures.

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8  Sustainability key performance indicators

The table below shows our sustainability key performance indicators for our material topics from 2020-2023. For the limited assurance report by PricewaterhouseCoopers GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, 
Germany on the KPIs for periods 2021, 2022 and 2023, please see the end of the section “Sustainability key performance indicators”. 

Metric

Climate+
Material issue: Climate change

2020

2021

2022

2023

Total Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions (thousand metric tons CO2 equivalent)6

100.42, 5

75.92, 5

73.62, 5

Total Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions (million metric tons CO2 equivalent)1

Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions intensity (grams CO2 equivalent/liter of food packed)1

Scope 1, 2, and 3 greenhouse gas emissions intensity (grams CO2 equivalent/liter of food packed)1

Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions for production (thousand metric tons CO2 equivalent)6

Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions for our aseptic carton production (thousand metric tons CO2 equivalent)6

Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions for production (market based) (thousand metric tons CO2 equivalent)6

Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions for our aseptic carton production (market based) (thousand metric tons CO2 equivalent)6

Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions intensity for production (aseptic carton sleeves only) (metric tons CO2 equivalent/million m2 
of sleeves produced)6

Energy used for production from renewable sources (Power Purchase Agreements or Energy Attribute Certificates) or compensated 
using Gold Standard CO2 offset (%)6

Electricity used for production from renewable sources (Power Purchase Agreements or Energy Attribute Certificates) (%)6

Operational energy use for our production (GWh)6

Energy intensity for production (aseptic carton sleeves only) (MWh/million m2 of sleeves produced)6

1.92

682

722

31.42, 5

31.1

69.12, 5

22.9

17

1003

1002, 3

3833

201

1.92

662

682

 30.12, 5

29.8

45.82, 5

0

15

1003

1002, 3

4023

197

2.02

652

672

26.62, 5

25.1

47.12, 5

0

12

1003

1002, 3

3883

183

20.9

1.9

64

65

20.9

19.5

0

0

10

100

100

492

175

Forest+
Material issue: Biodiversity & forest ecosystems

SIG carton packs4 sold labeled with FSC™ logo (%)

973

983

993

94

1  Data includes our production plant in Baie-d’Urfé. Data for previous years adjusted in line with restatement policy and methodologies, and revised scope of reporting resulting from changes to the business where applicable.
2  Not assured.
3  Aseptic carton business only.
4 
5  Restatement based on changed emission factors 2023
6  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

Includes aseptic and chilled cartons.

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Report on non-financial matters in accordance with the Swiss Code of Obligations

Metric

Resource+1 
Material issue: Waste management & circular economy

SIG carton packaging7 that is designed for recycling2 (%) 

2020

2021

2022

2023

1008

1008

1008

100

SIG bag-in-box and spouted pouch packaging that is recycle-ready3 or for which we offer alternative recycle-ready bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch solutions (%)

SIG packaging portfolio that is recycle-ready4 (%)

Waste rate for production (aseptic carton sleeves only) (grams of waste per m2 of packaging material)

–

–

32

–

–

34

–

–

32

Food+
Material issue: Product safety & integrity

Significant carton7 product and service categories which health and safety impacts are assessed for improvement (%)

1008

1008

1008

Significant bag-in-box and spouted pouch product and service categories for which health and safety impacts are assessed for 
improvement (%)

Non-compliance with regulations and/or voluntary codes concerning the health and safety impacts of products and services in our 
carton businesses7 (number of incidents)

Non-compliance with regulations and/or voluntary codes concerning the health and safety impacts of products and services in our 
bag-in-box and spouted pouch business (number of incidents)

–

08

–

–

08

–

–

08

–

69

90

31

1008

100

07

0

Additional strategic topic: Access to nutrition & hydration5

Nutritious food and beverage products6 brought to consumers in SIG packaging (billion liters)

11.27, 9 

11.87, 9

12.17, 9

15.59

1  A KPI for the material issue of water is in development.
2  Our evaluation of recyclability of cartons is based on the relevant EN643 standard. 
3  Our evaluation of recycle-readiness for bag-in-box and spouted pouch is in line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass.
4  Our evaluation of recyclability of cartons is based on the relevant EN643 standard and our evaluation of recycle-readiness for bag-in-box and spouted pouch is in line with Design for Recycling criteria developed by APR (Association of Plastic Recyclers) and Recyclass. 
5  Additional strategic topic for our Food+ action area (not a material issue).
6  Defined by the independent Health Star Rating System as food and drinks that contribute to a balanced diet and lead to better health.
7 
8  Aseptic carton business only.
9  Not assured.

Includes aseptic and chilled cartons.

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Metric

Sustainable innovation
Material issue: Innovation in products & services

Food packed with SIG Terra9 packaging materials (million liters)

Food packed in SIG Terra9 packaging materials (% of total liters packed in SIG packs)

SIG aseptic carton packs sold labeled with ASI logo (million packs)

Supply chain
Material issue: Responsible suppliers

2020

2021

2022

2023

457.27, 14

540.97, 14

613.56, 7, 14

1,544.2

3.17, 14

80.07

3.57, 14

577.0

3.47, 14

5.3

1,383.7

2,801.0

New suppliers10 screened using social responsibility criteria (% of significant suppliers11 for our carton businesses)8 

100

100

1001 

100

New suppliers10 screened using social responsibility criteria (% of significant suppliers11 for our bag-in-box and 
spouted pouch business)15

– 

–

–

1002 

Material issue: Sustainable raw materials

A-materials12 from certified sources for our cartons8 (% by volume)

A-materials12 from certified sources for all our packaging (% by volume)15

Human rights
Material issue: Human rights3, 15

627, 14

– 

7014

– 

7414

– 

7514

69

Plants completed SEDEX Members Ethical Trade Audit (of total number of plants)4

8 of 913

9 of 913

8 of 8

27 of 275 

1  Excludes the chilled carton business acquired part way through 2022.
2 

Integration of our bag-in-box and spouted pouch business into our Group procurement processes is ongoing. Data for 2023 includes the direct significant suppliers we have identified that provide raw materials for our bag-in-box and spouted pouch packs. We will work 
to add further significant suppliers for our bag-in-box and spouted pouch business in future, including indirect suppliers providing secondary packaging and services.
Includes freedom of association, freely chosen labor, living standards, and protection of the child.

3 
4  SEDEX audits are completed on a two-yearly cycle and plants are considered to hold completed status for the year following their last audit. We report the number of plants that have completed SEDEX audits, but SIG’s total number of SEDEX certifications is higher due 

to multiple entities being audited at a single plant as well as additional SIG business entities undergoing SEDEX audits beyond our production plants.
Includes one audit within the 2023 cycle that was completed in early January 2024. The bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton production plants we acquired in 2022 joined our scheduled two-yearly cycle of audits in 2023.

5 
6  Data restated due to an error in reporting. 
7  Not assured.
8 
9  Formerly known as our SIGNATURE portfolio for aseptic carton solutions. From 2023, recycle-ready bag-in-box and spouted pouch solutions have also been added to the SIG Terra portfolio.
10  Includes suppliers that are new to SIG Group through our acquisitions in 2022.
11  Significant suppliers are those considered most significant to our business (excluding equipment suppliers that are managed separately) – based on their potential to affect our ability to meet customer needs, the high volumes we purchase from them, or sustainability 

Includes aseptic and chilled cartons.

risks identified in the supply chain.

12  A-materials are the raw materials that go directly into our packs: paperboard, polymers, aluminum foil, ink, and solvents for aseptic cartons; paperboard, polymers, ink, and solvents for chilled cartons; and polymers and films for bag-in-box and spouted pouches. (SIG 

does not manufacture or sell the cardboard box of our bag-in-box solutions.)

13  The Australia production site acquired in 2019 completed its first SEDEX audit in 2021 as part of our two-yearly audit cycle. The site ceased production in mid-2021.
14  Aseptic carton business only.
15  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data access.

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Metric

Our people
Material issue: Diversity, equity & inclusion7

Women in leadership positions 

Material issue: Employee satisfaction, development, and working environment7

Sustainable engagement score (% favorable responses)

Training and development investment (average training hours/employee)

Health, safety, & wellbeing
Material issue: Health, safety, & wellbeing7

Total recordable cases1 across SIG Group

Total recordable case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) across SIG Group

Lost-time cases2 across SIG Group

Lost-time case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) across SIG Group

Total recordable cases1 in our aseptic carton business

Total recordable case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) in our aseptic carton business

Lost-time cases2 in our aseptic carton business

Lost-time case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) in our aseptic carton business

Total recordable cases1 in our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses

Total recordable case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) in our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses

Lost-time cases2 in our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses 

Lost-time case rate (per 200,000 hours worked) in our bag-in-box, spouted pouch, and chilled carton businesses 

2020

2021

2022

2023

18%3

20%

23%6

25%

874

19.44

–5

20.54

–

–

–

–

333

0.833

13

0.31

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

313

0.603

17

0.33

–

–

–

–

83

20.96

683

0.863

183

0.363

33

0.623

18

0.35

353

1.323

103

0.383

85

23.66

65

0.80

40

0.49

33

0.60

21

0.38

32

1.24

19

0.73

1  Total recordable cases include medical treatment and restricted work cases as well as lost-time cases.
2  A lost-time case is defined as absence for one or more shifts or loss of one or more working days.
3  Not assured.
4  Aseptic carton business only.
5  There was no employee survey in 2021 as it was previously run every two years.
6 
7  Data excludes our production plant in Voronezh, Russia, due to limitations in respect of data collection.

Includes employees joining SIG in the chilled carton business acquired from Evergreen Asia in 2022. Excludes employees joining SIG in the bag-in-box and spouted pouch business acquired from Scholle IPN in 2022.

SIGAnnual Report 2023Disclaimer and cautionary statement

The information contained in the Annual Report and in any link to our website indicated herein is not for 
use within any country or jurisdiction or by any persons where such use would constitute a violation of 
law. If this applies to you, you are not authorized to access or use any such information.

The  Annual  Report  contains  certain  “forward-looking  statements”  that  are  based  on  our  current 
expectations,  assumptions,  estimates  and  projections  about  us  and  our  industry.  Forward-looking 
statements  include,  without  limitation,  any  statement  that  may  predict,  forecast,  indicate  or  imply 
future  results,  performance  or  achievements,  and  may  contain  the  words  “may”,  “will”,  “should”, 
“continue”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “expect”, “estimate”, “intend”, “project”, “plan”, “will likely continue”, 
“will likely result”, or words or phrases with similar meaning. Undue reliance should not be placed on 
such statements because, by their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, 
including, without limitation, economic, competitive, governmental and technological factors outside 
of the control of SIG Group AG (“SIG”, the “Company” or the “Group”), that may cause SIG’s business, 
strategy  or  actual  results  to  differ  materially  from  the  forward-looking  statements  (or  from  past 
results). For any factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking 
statements contained in this Annual Report, please see our offering circular for the issue of notes in 
June  2020.  SIG  undertakes  no  obligation  to  publicly  update  or  revise  any  of  these  forward-looking 
statements, whether to reflect new information, future events or circumstances or otherwise. It should 
further be noted that past performance is not a guide to future performance. Persons requiring advice 
should consult an independent adviser.

The declaration and payment by the Company of any future dividends and the amounts of any such 
dividends will depend upon SIG’s ability to maintain its credit rating, its investments, results, financial 
condition, future prospects, profits being available for distribution, consideration of certain covenants 
under  the terms  of outstanding indebtedness and any other factors deemed by the Directors to be 
relevant at the time, subject always to the requirements of applicable laws.

The  information  contained  in  the  Annual  Report  is  not  an  offer  to  sell  or  a  solicitation  of  offers  to 
purchase or subscribe for securities. The Annual Report is not a prospectus within the meaning of the 
Swiss Financial Services Act nor a prospectus under any other applicable laws.

Definitions of the alternative performance measures used by SIG and their related reconciliations are 
posted under the following link: https://www.sig.biz/investors/en/performance/definitions

Some financial information in this Annual Report has been rounded and, as a result, the figures shown 
as totals may vary slightly from the exact arithmetical aggregation of the figures that precede them.