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Sihayo Gold Limited
Annual Report 2017

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FY2017 Annual Report · Sihayo Gold Limited
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2017 ANNUAL REPORT 

ABN 77 009 241 374 

(cid:862)BUILDING A SUCCESSFUL INDONESIAN GOLD COMPANY(cid:863) 

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CONTENTS 

CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................... 2 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY ..................................................................................................... 3 

CHAIRMAN(cid:859)S REVIEW .......................................................................................................... 4 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS ..................................................................................................... 5 

DIRECTORS(cid:859) REPORT .......................................................................................................... 11 

AUDITOR(cid:859)S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ...................................................................... 22 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ........ 23 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION .................................................... 24 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ................................................................. 25 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ..................................................... 26 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ........................................................................... 27 

DIRECTORS(cid:859) DECLARATION ............................................................................................... 62 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR(cid:859)S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SIHAYO GOLD LIMITED ......... 63 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION .................................................................... 67 

SUMMARY OF TENEMENTS HELD BY THE GROUP ............................................................. 69 

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CORPORATE DIRECTORY 
Directors  

Misha A Collins C.F.A 
(Chairman)  

Gavin Caudle 
(Non Executive Director) 

Stuart Gula 
(Non Executive Director) 

Malcolm Paterson 
(Managing Director)  

Daniel Nolan 
(Executive Director)  

Chief Executive Officer  

Malcolm Paterson 

Company Secretary  

Daniel Nolan  

Registered Office  
and Business Address 

C/-McCullough Robertson 
11/66 Eagle St,   
Brisbane  QLD  4000  

Share Registry  

Home Exchange    

Auditors  

Solicitors  

Bankers  

Telephone: 
Facsimile: 
E-mail: 
Web:  

 0427 401198  
(07) 33993172 
sihayogold@sihayogold.com  
www.sihayogold.com  

Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd  
 770 Canning Highway  
Applecross WA 6153  

Telephone: 
Facsimile: 

(08) 9315 2333  
(08) 9315 2233  

Australian Securities Exchange Limited  
Level 40, Central Park 
152-(cid:1005)(cid:1009)(cid:1012) St Geo(cid:396)ge(cid:859)s Te(cid:396)(cid:396)a(cid:272)e 
Perth WA 6000  

Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd 
Level 2 / 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005  

Steinepreis Paganin  
Level 2, The Read Buildings  
West Perth WA 6000  

ANZ Banking  
111 Eagle St, 
Brisbane, QLD. 4000 

Sihayo Gold Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

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CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW 
Dear Fellow Shareholders, 

The past twelve months has marked a period of further significant permitting progress for the Sihayo-Pungkut project 
with both forestry and construction permits being approved. 

These  developments  have  necessitated  a  refresh  of  the  feasibility  study  together  with  bolstering  the  executive  and 
staffing of the company. 

Of  particular  significance  to  the  company  has  been  the  appointment  of  Mr  Malcom  Paterson  to  the  role  of  Chief 
Executive Officer.   Malcolm has been responsible for an innovative development approach to the Mirah project located 
in  Ce(cid:374)t(cid:396)al  Kali(cid:373)a(cid:374)ta(cid:374)  (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h  has  (cid:373)a(cid:454)i(cid:373)ised  the  use  of  lo(cid:272)al  (cid:396)esou(cid:396)(cid:272)es  a(cid:374)d  e(cid:454)pe(cid:396)tise,  togethe(cid:396)  (cid:449)ith  a  full  (cid:862)O(cid:449)(cid:374)e(cid:396)s 
Ope(cid:396)ato(cid:396)(cid:863) app(cid:396)oa(cid:272)h that e(cid:374)a(cid:271)led the p(cid:396)oje(cid:272)t to su(cid:272)(cid:272)essful, effi(cid:272)ie(cid:374)tl(cid:455) a(cid:374)d p(cid:396)ofita(cid:271)l(cid:455) ope(cid:396)ate despite some challenging 
issues including low head grade, high strip ratio and operation during a period of low prevailing gold and silver prices.    
The  Sihayo  Gold  board  could  clearly  see  that  the  template  applied  to  the  Mirah  Project  would  fit  with  the  Sihayo-
Pungkut Project and had great potential to improve profitability and return on capital.  

Malcolm is now taking a similar approach to the Sihayo-Pungkut project with a refresh of the feasibility study using a 
team built with his expert local knowledge and network.   The aim is to deliver a larger project, with lower costs but at 
comparable upfront capex. 

We are somewhat limited  in terms of what  we can say until the feasibility study refresh is completed, but  there is  a 
great deal of optimism internally about how effective the new approach is likely to be.  

I would again like to thank our employees, contractors and my fellow directors for their efforts over the past twelve 
months.  I would also like to thank our shareholders and particularly our major shareholder for their ongoing support of 
the company.   

I look forward to the next twelve months and believe we will demonstrate the Sihayo-Pungkut project has an exciting 
future with strong potential returns for our shareholders. 

Yours Sincerely, 

Misha Anthony Collins 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
Sihayo Gold Project (75%) 

The  Siha(cid:455)o  Gold  P(cid:396)oje(cid:272)t  (cid:894)(cid:862)Sihayo(cid:863)(cid:895)  is  held  (cid:271)(cid:455)  PT  So(cid:396)ik(cid:373)as  Mi(cid:374)i(cid:374)g  (cid:894)(cid:862)So(cid:396)ik(cid:373)as(cid:863)(cid:895)  under  a  7th  Generation 
Co(cid:374)t(cid:396)a(cid:272)t of Wo(cid:396)k (cid:894)(cid:862)COW(cid:863)(cid:895) and is located in Mandailing Natal, North Sumatra, Indonesia.   

The COW describes in detail the rights and obligations of both the Company and the Government during the 
term of the COW.  Our COW is in the first year of construction having completed the three main Indonesian 
Government Statutory Permits.   

PT Sorikmas Mining is (cid:1011)(cid:1009)% o(cid:449)(cid:374)ed (cid:271)(cid:455) Siha(cid:455)o Gold Li(cid:373)ited (cid:894)(cid:862)Siha(cid:455)o Gold(cid:863)(cid:895) a(cid:374)d (cid:1006)(cid:1009)% (cid:271)(cid:455) PT A(cid:374)eka Ta(cid:373)(cid:271)a(cid:374)g 
T(cid:271)k (cid:894)(cid:862)A(cid:374)ta(cid:373)(cid:863)(cid:895).  Siha(cid:455)o Gold is responsible for 100% of the exploration and development funding of Sorikmas 
until the commencement of production.  The funding is by way of loans to Sorikmas and under the terms of 
the Loan Agreement, Antam is required to repay its share of loans to Sihayo Gold or other lenders to 
Sorikmas, from 80% of its attributable share of available cash flow from production, until its 25% share of the 
loans are repaid in full. 

Dairi  
2.5Mt Zn 1.5Mt Pb 

Sihayo Pu(cid:374)gkut  
1.4 Moz Au 

Te(cid:373)ba(cid:374)g  
0.45 Moz Au 5.7 

Martabe 
 8.1 Moz Au 73.8 

Way 
Li(cid:374)ggo 

Po(cid:374)gkor 
Mi(cid:374)e 

Figure 1: Significant Indonesian mineral deposits including the Sihayo Pungkut Gold Deposit 
The  current  Sihayo  JORC  Code  (2012  Edition) Mineral  Resource  Estimate,  which  was  revised  by  Helman & 
Scholfield Consultants Pty Ltd (H&SC) in June 2013, stands at 16.9 Mt at 2.6 g/t for 1.4 Moz comprising the 
larger  Sihayo  Resource  and  the  smaller  Sambung  Resource  with  approximately  75%  of  the  total  resource 
contained within the JORC Indicated & Measured Category.1   

Indicated and Measured Resources at Sihayo only have been converted to JORC Code (2012 Edition) Ore 
Reserves by Entech Pty Ltd containing 7.14Mt at 2.4g/t for 554,000oz.2 

1  The  Sihayo  and  Sambung  deposits  Mineral  Resource  Estimate  was  previously  announced  June  17,  2013  and  no 
material changes have occurred. 
2 The Sihayo Ore Reserve was previously announced January 29, 2014 and no material changes have occurred. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
Sihayo Pungkut – Geology 

Siha(cid:455)o is lo(cid:272)ated alo(cid:374)g the T(cid:396)a(cid:374)s Su(cid:373)at(cid:396)a Fault Zo(cid:374)e (cid:894)(cid:862)TSFZ(cid:863)(cid:895) and associated Neogene Magmatic Arc 
(cid:894)(cid:862)NMA(cid:863)(cid:895), which is the result of an oblique collision of two tectonic plates and associated subduction.  A 
complex suite of Permian volcanics and sediments, intruded by Jurassic and Cretaceous intrusive plutons, 
subsequently juxtaposed or overlain by Tertiary to recent volcanics, intrusives, and sediments comprises the 
broader COW area. 

 Figure  2  shows the  location of the  Sihayo  -  Sambung  Resources  and key exploration prospects  across  the 
COW that support an opportunity for significant exploration targets for ongoing potential project generation.  

In addition to the Sihayo Resource there are over twenty (20) identified prospects of carbonate-hosted gold, 
low to intermediate -sulphidation epithermal-vein gold; gold-copper skarn, copper-gold porphyry, and lead-
zinc  skarn style mineralisation  spread across the  highly  prospective  COW area and these prospects will be 
the subject of future exploration activities.  

Figure 2: Sihayo Pungkut Gold Project – JORC Resource, key prospects and regional geology 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
Resource Estimate 

The Sihayo and Sambung Mineral Resource Estimates are based upon review and work undertaken by H&S 
Consultants Pty Ltd1. The relevant JORC 2012 Table 1 is available on the Company website. 

Resource  

Tonnage 
(Mt) 

Grade Au 
(g/t) 

Contained Gold 
ounces 

JORC Classification 

Au Cut-off 
grade (g/t) 

SIHAYO 

15.3 

SAMBUNG 

1.6 

TOTAL  

16.9 

2.7 

2.0 

2.6 

1,322,000 

102,000 

1,424,000 

Measured & Indicated & 
Inferred 

Measured & Indicated & 
Inferred 
Measured & Indicated & 
Inferred 

1.2 

1.2 

1.2 

(cid:862)A(cid:271)o(cid:448)e figures (cid:373)a(cid:455) (cid:374)ot su(cid:373) due to rou(cid:374)di(cid:374)g. Sig(cid:374)ifi(cid:272)a(cid:374)t figures do (cid:374)ot i(cid:373)pl(cid:455) a(cid:374) added le(cid:448)el of pre(cid:272)isio(cid:374)(cid:863) 

Table 1: JORC Code (2012 Edition) Mineral Resource Estimate revised by Helman & Scholfield Consultants 
Pty Ltd (H&SC) in June 20131 

Section 55000E 

Figure 3: Sihayo-Sambung Resources Location Plan 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

A 

B 

Figure 5 

Figure 4: Geology Cross Section 55000E of Sihayo Resource looking NW 

Figure 5: Enlargement of cross section 55000E shows significant gold intercepts. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
Feasibility Study 
The Siha(cid:455)o (cid:862)Maide(cid:374)(cid:863) O(cid:396)e Rese(cid:396)(cid:448)e a(cid:374)d Feasi(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) Stud(cid:455) (cid:272)o(cid:373)pletio(cid:374) (cid:449)as a(cid:374)(cid:374)ou(cid:374)(cid:272)ed o(cid:374) Ja(cid:374)ua(cid:396)(cid:455) (cid:1006)(cid:1013), (cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1008) a(cid:374)d 
no material changes have occurred to date.  

Indicated and Measured Resources have been converted to Probable and Proved Ore Reserves by Entech Pty 
Ltd. The relevant JORC 2012 Table 1 is available on the Company website. 

Resource  

Tonnage (Mt) 

Grade Au 
(g/t) 

Contained Gold 
ounces 

Resource Category 

SIHAYO  

TOTAL  

2.43 

4.71 

7.14 

2.4 

2.4 

2.4 

90,000 

363,000 

Proved 

Probable 

554,000 

Proved & Probable 

(cid:862)Calculations have been rounded to the nearest 1,000t, 0.1 g/t grade and 1,000oz metal(cid:863) 

Table 2: JORC Code (2012 Edition) Sihayo Ore Reserves prepared by Entech Pty Ltd (January 2014)2  

The January 2014 Feasibility Study was based on a gold price of $1400/oz, which proved to be optimistic in 
the ensuing period and reduced the capacity to attract funding to complete the project. 

An update of the  Feasibility Study is presently underway to include several significant  changes  to improve 
the project economics, including: 

  Doubling the production rate to 80,000 – 100,000 oz per year, 
  Reducing tailings and waste disposal costs by backfilling mined out pits, 
  Owner operation for mining, drilling and laboratory service, 
  Simplified plant design to reduce capital, 
 

Inclusion  of  cyanide  recovery  and  detox  technology  using  the  RECYN  process  to  reduce  operating 
costs. 

The updated study is expected to be completed by December 2017. 

Permitting and Approvals 

The  status  of  the  COW  is  now  in  the  first  year  of  construction  and  the  Company  expects  to  complete 
construction within the permitted three year period providing the updated FS is successful. 

The three key Indonesian Government approvals, Feasibility Study, AMDAL (Environmental) and Forestry are 
now complete, although updates or Addendums will be required to comply with the proposed changes. 

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Programmes 

Ahead  of  the  potential  project  development  the  Company  has  continued  to  engage  local  Stakeholders 
associated with Government permitting and approvals.  

As the project progress into construction and operation, the Company remains committed to the delivery of 
CSR programs in line with our Strategy. 

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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
Other Projects  

India – Diamond Exploration (9-10%) 
No progress was made during the year in resolving the legal status of the tenements. 

Mount Keith Gold Project – Western Australia (2% net smelter royalty) 
No mining was undertaken on the project during the year. 

Mulgabbie Gold Project – Western Australia (2% net smelter royalty) 
No mining was undertaken on the project during the year. 

Competent Persons Statements  
Sihayo Resource  
Information that relates to Mineral Resource Estimates at the Sihayo project is based on information compiled by or under the supervision of Mr 
Robert Spiers, who was an independent consultant and Director of H&S Consultants to Sorikmas Mining Ltd. Mr Spiers has sufficient experience which 
is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as an 
Independent Competent Person as defined in the 2012 editio(cid:374) of the (cid:858)Australasia(cid:374) Code for Reporti(cid:374)g of E(cid:454)ploratio(cid:374) Results, Mi(cid:374)eral Resour(cid:272)es a(cid:374)d 
Ore Reser(cid:448)es(cid:859) a(cid:374)d a(cid:374) I(cid:374)depe(cid:374)de(cid:374)t Qualified Perso(cid:374) as defi(cid:374)ed i(cid:374) the Ca(cid:374)adia(cid:374) Natio(cid:374)al I(cid:374)stru(cid:373)e(cid:374)t (cid:1008)(cid:1007)-101 (standards of Disclosure for Mineral 
Projects). Mr Spiers is a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and a full time employee of H&S Consultants. Mr Spiers consents to the 
inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.  
The Sihayo deposit was estimated by H&S Consultants using Ordinary Kriging constrained by mineralisation envelopes prepared using a nominal 0.3g/t 
gold (cid:272)ut‐off grade as put forth (cid:271)(cid:455) the Sorik(cid:373)as Mi(cid:374)i(cid:374)g Ltd. A do(cid:449)(cid:374)-hole intercept length of 1m was adopted for modelling and the primary block 
dimensions used in the Sihayo model were 12.5m EW by 12.5m NS by 2.5m vertical. Bulk density was estimated as an attribute of the modelling 
process and was assigned to the modelling data prior to modelling via a matrix which characterised bulk density based on sample lithological 
attributes and oxidation state from a data set of 609 bulk density determinations. Historical bulk density sampling outcomes were not employed.  
Sambung Resource  
Information that relates to Mineral Resource Estimates at the Sambung project is based on information compiled by or under the supervision of Mr 
Luke A Burlet, who is an independent consultant and Director of H&S Consultants to Sorikmas Mining Ltd. Mr Burlet has sufficient experience which is 
relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as an Independent 
Competent Person as defined in the 2012 editio(cid:374) of the (cid:858)Australasia(cid:374) Code for Reporti(cid:374)g of E(cid:454)ploratio(cid:374) Results, Mi(cid:374)eral Resour(cid:272)es a(cid:374)d Ore Reser(cid:448)es(cid:859) 
and an Independent Qualified Person as defined in the Canadian National Instrument 43-101 (standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects). Mr Burlet 
is a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and a full time employee of H&S Consultants. Mr Burlet consents to the inclusion in the report 
of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.  
Sihayo Reserve 
Information that relates to Ore Reserves at Sihayo is based on information compiled by or under the supervision of Mr Shane McLeay, who is a 
Principal Mining Engineer at Entech Pty Ltd and provided to PT Sorikmas Mining. Mr McLeay has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of 
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as an Independent Competent Person as 
defined in the 2012 editio(cid:374) of the (cid:858)Australasia(cid:374) Code for Reporti(cid:374)g of E(cid:454)ploratio(cid:374) Results, Mi(cid:374)eral Resour(cid:272)es a(cid:374)d Ore Reser(cid:448)es(cid:859). Mr McLeay is a Fellow 
of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a full time employee of Entech Pty Ltd. Mr McLeay consents to the inclusion in the report of 
the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.  

Note  
All statements in this report, other than statements of historical facts that address future timings, activities, events and developments that the 
Company expects, are forward looking statements. Although Sihayo Gold Limited, its subsidiaries, officers and consultants believe the expectations 
expressed in such forward looking statements are based on reasonable expectations, investors are cautioned that such statements are not guarantees 
of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. Factors that could 
cause actual results to differ materially from forward looking statements include, amongst other things commodity prices, continued availability of 
capital and financing, timing and receipt of environmental and other regulatory approvals, and general economic, market or business conditions. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

You(cid:396)  di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396)s  p(cid:396)ese(cid:374)t  thei(cid:396)  (cid:396)epo(cid:396)t  o(cid:374)  the  (cid:272)o(cid:374)solidated  e(cid:374)tit(cid:455)  (cid:272)o(cid:374)sisti(cid:374)g  of  Siha(cid:455)o  Gold  Li(cid:373)ited  (cid:894)(cid:862)Siha(cid:455)o 
Gold(cid:863), or(cid:863) the Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:863)(cid:895) a(cid:374)d the e(cid:374)tities it (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)olled at the e(cid:374)d of, o(cid:396) du(cid:396)i(cid:374)g the (cid:455)ea(cid:396) e(cid:374)ded (cid:1007)(cid:1004) Ju(cid:374)e 2017 
(cid:894)(cid:862)the (cid:396)epo(cid:396)ti(cid:374)g pe(cid:396)iod(cid:863)(cid:895). 

DIRECTORS 
The  following  persons  were  directors  of  Sihayo  Gold  during  the  financial  year  and  up  to  the  date  of  this 
report:   

Misha Collins - Chairman 
Gavin Caudle -  Non Executive Director   
Stuart Leslie Gula - Non Executive Director (Resigned as Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director on 14 
February 2017)   
Daniel Garry Nolan - Executive Director, Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary 
Malcolm Paterson - Managing Director& Chief Executive Officer (Effective from 01 June 2017) 

PRINCIPAL  ACTIVITIES 
The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the course of the financial year were the continuing 
development of the Sihayo Pungkut Gold project. There were no significant changes in the nature of those 
activities during the financial year. 

DIVIDENDS 
No  dividends  have  been  paid  or  declared  since  the  end  of  the  previous  financial  year  and  no  dividend  is 
recommended in respect of this financial year. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
The review of operations is detailed at pages 5-10 

OPERATING RESULTS 
During the financial year the consolidated entity incurred a consolidated operating loss after income tax of 
$1,315,522  (2016: $2,542,637). 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 
There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity for the 2017 financial 
year. 

EMPLOYEES 
The consolidated entity employed 25 employees as at 30 June 2017 (2016: 24 employees) 

CORPORATE STRUCTURE 
The Company has 1,699,740,648 ordinary shares on issue as at the date of this report. 

The corporate group consists of the parent entity Sihayo Gold Limited, its 100% owned subsidiaries Inland 
Goldmines Pty Ltd, Excelsior Resources Pty Ltd, Oropa Technologies Pty Ltd, Oropa Indian Resources Pty Ltd, 
Oropa Exploration Pty Ltd and Aberfoyle Pungkut Investments Pte Ltd.   

Aberfoyle  Pungkut  Investments  Pte  Ltd  holds  a  75%  interest  in  PT  Sorikmas  Mining,  with  an  Indonesian 
Government mining company PT Aneka Tambang Tbk holding the remaining 25%. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
LIKELY FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 
Details of important developments occurring in this current financial year have been covered in the review 
of operations.   

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity and the expected 
results have not been included in this report because the directors believe it would be likely to result in 
unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity. 

FINANCIAL POSITION 
The net assets of the consolidated entity as at 30 June 2017 are $12,313,327 (2016: $8,387,484). 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 
The consolidated entity has assessed whether there are any particular or significant environmental 
regulations which apply. It has determined that the risk of non-compliance is low, and has not identified any 
compliance breaches during the year. 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 
Details of the directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are: 

Misha A Collins 
Chairman  

Experience and expertise 
Mr  Collins  has  20  years  of  experience  in  financial  markets  with  particular  emphasis  on  gold  and  mining 
business analysis and evaluation.  Mr Collins was employed by BT Funds Management for an 11 year period 
as  an  equity  analyst  covering  both  domestic  and  international  markets  together  with  the  formulation  of 
capital market strategies and commodity forecasting. Mr Collins currently operates his own investment and 
technical consulting business and acts as Adviser to a Malaysian based Gold and Silver investment fund.  

Mr Collins holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Metallurgy, graduating with First Class Honours from the RMIT 
University, a Graduate Certificate in Banking and Finance from Monash University and a Graduate Diploma in 
Applied Finance and Investment from the Financial Services Institute of Australia. He also completed the CFA 
program with the US based CFA Institute and has been awarded the Chartered Financial Analyst designation 
(CFA).  

Directorships of Other ASX Listed Companies 
None 

Former ASX Listed Companies Directorships in last 3 years 
Ask Funding Limited 

Special responsibilities 
Audit Committee chairman 

Interests in shares and options 
23,766,404 ordinary shares in Sihayo Gold Limited  

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Gavin Caudle 
(Non Executive Director) 

Experience and expertise 
Mr Caudle has over 25 years experience in the finance and investment sectors in Australia, Singapore and 
Indonesia. Starting his career at Arthur Andersen Australia, he eventually became a partner based in the 
Jakarta office. He joined Citigroup in 1998 in Indonesia and held positions as Head of Mergers & Acquisition 
and Head of Private Equity at Citigroup and Country Head of the Investment Bank at Salomon Smith Barney. 

Since 2003, together with his partners, Gavin has developed numerous successful businesses including 
Tower Bersama Group (a listed telecommunications infrastructure business), Merdeka Copper & Gold (an 
Indonesian listed mining Company and Provident Agro (a listed plantation business) with assets valued at 
more than $4 billion today.  

Gavin and his partners bring substantial expertise in dealing with all business aspects in Indonesia, most 
importantly for Sihayo being:  

  Track record of raising more than US$3 billion of senior, mezzanine and equity capital over the past 

10 years; and 

  Expertise in dealing with forestry issues through the ownership of a substantial plantation business. 
  Expertise in dealing with mining related issues through the ownership of substantial shareholdings in 
Sumatra Copper and Gold Limited, Finders Resources Limited and PT Merdeka Copper Gold Tbk. 

Directorships of Other ASX Listed Companies 
Sumatra Copper and Gold Limited 
Finders Resources Limited 

Former ASX Listed Companies Directorships in last 3 years 
No former directorships 

Special responsibilities 
Audit Committee member 

Interests in shares and options 
6,613,984 ordinary shares (held directly) 
481,358,480 ordinary shares (held indirectly) 

Stuart Leslie Gula 
(Non Executive Director) 

Experience and expertise 
Mr Gula has over 25 years management experience in the mining sector in Australia, North America, Africa 
and  Asia.  Among  many  other  achievements,  his  experience  includes  successful  construction  completion, 
commissioning and production of two gold projects in China and Africa and has successfully participated in 
varied levels of management on feasibility studies for many other projects. Prior to joining Sihayo Gold, he 
held  the  position  of  Group  General  Manager,  Mining  -  North  America  for  Nyrstar.  Nyrstar  is  a  European 
based integrated metals and mining company with a market capital in excess of USD 1 billion. Mr Gula holds 
a  Bachelors  degree  in  Engineering  (mining  major)  and  a  Masters  of  Business  Administration  (Technology 
Management). 

13 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Information on Directors (continued) 

Directorships of Other ASX Listed Companies 
None 

Former ASX Listed Companies Directorships in last 3 years 
No former directorships  

Interests in shares and options 
1,033,269 ordinary shares (held indirectly) 

Malcolm Paterson (appointed on 01 June 2017) 
BSc. (Hons) Eng. Met., F. Aus IMM 
(Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director of Sihayo Gold Limited) 

Malcolm has over forty-five years post graduate experience in the international minerals industry in project 
development, operations, engineering and company management. 

Prior  to  joining  Sihayo  he  was  CEO  of  PT  Kasongan  Bumi  Kencana  (KBK),  part  of  the  Pelsart  Group.  This 
position involved rebuilding the company organisation structure and management systems to provide the in-
house  capability  to  develop  and  operate  mining  projects.  The  Mirah  Gold/Silver  Project  was  successfully 
commissioned in 2012 and further projects are in the development stage, including the remake of the Mt. 
Muro Project, presently being commissioned. 

Malcolm  was  also  responsible  for  the  establishment  of  Green  Gold  Technology,  a  company  specialising  in 
Resin technology for the recycling of cyanide and detoxification of gold plant tailings. 

Directorships of Other ASX Listed Companies 
None 

Former ASX Listed Companies Directorships in last 3 years 
No former directorships  

Interests in shares and options 
None 

Daniel Garry Nolan 
(Executive Director, Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary) 

The  company  secretary  is  Mr  Daniel  Garry  Nolan.  Mr  Nolan  was  appointed  to  the  position  of  company 
secretary on 1 July  2011. Mr Nolan has worked in finance  and accounting for more  than 30 years. He  has 
held  senior  finance  positions  in  Australia,  Cambodia,  Vietnam  and  Indonesia.  Immediately  before  joining 
Sihayo he held senior management roles in the Saratoga Group in Indonesia. Prior to that, he was a senior 
finance executive at Telstra for 10 years in Australia, Cambodia and Indonesia. Mr Nolan holds a Bachelor of 
Business  from  Monash  University  and  a  Certificate  in  Governance  and  Risk  Management  from  The 
Governance Institute of Australia 

Interests in shares and options 
4,350,919 ordinary shares (held indirectly) 

14 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Information on Directors (continued) 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 
The following tables set out the number of meetings of the Company's directors held during the year ended 
30 June 2017, and the number of meetings attended by each director. (Note that meeting attendance may 
have been completed via telephone conferencing). 

Di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396)s(cid:859) (cid:373)eeti(cid:374)g: 

M Collins 
Gavin Caudle 
S Gula  
D Nolan  
M Paterson  

Audit committee meeting: 

M Collins 
Gavin Caudle 
D Nolan  

Number eligible 
to attend 
3 
3 
3 
3 
1 

Number eligible 
to attend 
2 
2 
2 

Number 
Attended 
3 
3 
3 
3 
1 

Number 
Attended 
2 
2 
2 

15 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
The full board of Sihayo Gold act as as the Remuneration Committee at the date of this report 

The responsibilities and functions of the Remuneration Committee are as follows: 

1)  (cid:396)e(cid:448)ie(cid:449) the (cid:272)o(cid:373)petiti(cid:448)e(cid:374)ess of the Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s e(cid:454)e(cid:272)uti(cid:448)e (cid:272)o(cid:373)pe(cid:374)satio(cid:374) p(cid:396)og(cid:396)a(cid:373)s to e(cid:374)su(cid:396)e: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 

the attraction and retention of corporate officers; 
the (cid:373)oti(cid:448)atio(cid:374) of (cid:272)o(cid:396)po(cid:396)ate offi(cid:272)e(cid:396)s to a(cid:272)hie(cid:448)e the Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s (cid:271)usi(cid:374)ess o(cid:271)je(cid:272)ti(cid:448)es; a(cid:374)d 
the alignment of the interests of key leadership with the long-term interests of the  
Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s sha(cid:396)eholde(cid:396)s. 

2)  review trends in management compensation, oversee the developemnt of new compensation plans 

and, when necessary, approve the revision of existing plans; 

3)  review the performance of executive management; 
4)  review and approve Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer goals and objectives, evaluate 
Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer performance in light of these corporate objectives,  
and set Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer compensation levels consistent with Company 
philosophy; 

5)  approve the salaries, bonus and other compensation for all senior executives, the committee will 
recommend appropriate salary, bonus and other compensation to the Board for approval; 

6)  review and approve compensation packages for new corporate officers and termination packages 

for corporate officers as requested by management; 

7)  review and approve the awards made under any executive officer bonus plan, and provide an 

appropriate report to the Board; 

8)  review and make recommendations concerning long-term incentive compensation plans, including 
the use of share options and other equity-based plans. Except as otherwise delegated by the Board, 
the (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)ittee (cid:449)ill a(cid:272)t o(cid:374) (cid:271)ehalf of the Boa(cid:396)d as the (cid:862)Co(cid:373)(cid:373)ittee(cid:863) esta(cid:271)lished to administer equity-
based and employee benefit plans, and as such will discharge any responsibilities imposed on the 
committee under those plans, including making and authorising grants, in accordance with the terms 
of those plans; and 

9)  review periodi(cid:272) (cid:396)epo(cid:396)ts f(cid:396)o(cid:373) (cid:373)a(cid:374)age(cid:373)e(cid:374)t o(cid:374) (cid:373)atte(cid:396)s (cid:396)elati(cid:374)g to the Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)(cid:374)el 

appointments and practices. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

  Non-executive directors receive fees in cash.  The fees are fixed and approved by shareholders. 
  Where non-executive directors provide services in their area of expertise they receive payment at 

normal commercial rates. 

  There are no executives (other than directors) with authority for strategic decision making and 

management. 

  The remuneration of the directors is not linked directly to the performance of the Company. 

16 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

Details of remuneration  
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel and related parties of Sihayo Gold Limited, 
including their personally related entities are set out below for the year ended 30 June 2017.  There have 
been no changes to the below named key management personnel since the end of the reporting period 
unless noted : 

2017 

Short-term 

Post Employment 

Long Term 

Equity 

Name 

M Collins  
G Caudle 
D Nolan 
S Gula  
M Paterson 

Cash 
Salary & 
Fees 

Non 
Monetary 
Benefits 

65,000 
45,000 
36,000 
233,753 
35,000 
414,753 

2,220 
1,537 
410 
7,984 
1,195 
13,346 

Super-
annuation 

Retirement 
Benefits 

Incentive 
Plans 

LSL 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Share 
based 
payment 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

67,220 
46,537 
36,410 
241,737 
36,195 
428,099 

Total 
Remuneration 
represented 
by options 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(a)  $ 65,000 in directors fees was paid to M Collins as at 30 June 2017. 
(b)  $ 326,250  in directors fees was payable as at 30 June 2017 to G Caudle for fees for the year ended 30 

June 2017 and in lieu of previous years directors fees. 

(c)  $ 36,000  salary was paid to D Nolan for the year ended 30 June 2017. 
(d)  $ 233,753 salary was paid to Stuart Gula for the year ended 30 June 2017. He resigned on 14 February 

2017. 

(e)  $ 35,000 salary was paid to Malcolm Paterson for the year ended 30 June 2017. He was appointed on 

01 June 2017. 

(f)  $13,346 non monetary benefit  is related to Director and Officers Liability Insurance. 

2016 

Short-term 

Post Employment 

Long Term 

Equity 

Name 

M Collins  
G Caudle 
D Nolan 
S Gula  

Cash 
Salary & 
Fees 

Non 
Monetary 
Benefits 

65,000 
45,000 
36,000 
367,504 
513,504 

1,565 
1,084 
265 
8,148 
11,062 

Super-
annuation 

Retirement 
Benefits 

Incentive 
Plans 

LSL 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Share 
based 
payment 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

66,565 
46,084 
36,265 
375,652 
524,566 

Total 
remuneration 
represented 
by options 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(a)  $ 65,000 in directors fees was paid to M Collins as at 30 June 2016. 
(b)  $ 281,250 in directors fees was payable as at 30 June 2016 to G Caudle for fees for the year ended 30 

June 2016 and in lieu of previous years directors fees. 

(c)  $ 36,000 salary was paid to D Nolan for the year ended 30 June 2016. 
(d)  $ 367,504 salary was paid to Stuart Gula for the year ended 30 June 2016. 
(e)  $11,062 non monetary benefit  is related to Director and Officers Liability Insurance. 

17 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

No options granted as part of remuneration during the years ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016. 
There were no shares issued on exercise of compensation options (Consolidated) for the years ended 30 
June 2017 or 30 June 2016. 

Option holdings of key management personnel  
The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director 
of Sihayo Gold Limited, including their personally-related entities, are set out below. 

30 June 2017 

M Collins 
S Gula 
D Nolan 
G Caudle 
M Paterson 

Balance at 
beginning of 
year 
1 July 16 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

30 June 2016 

M Collins 
S Gula 
D Nolan 
G Caudle 

Balance at 
beginning 
of year 
1 July 15 

- 
1,000,000 
- 
- 

1,000,000 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Options 
exercised 

Net change 
other  

Balance at 
end of year 
30 June 17 

Vested at 30 June 2017 

Total 

Exercisable 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Options 
exercised 

Net change 
other  

Balance at 
end of year 
30 June 16 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
(1,000,000)* 
- 
- 
(1,000,000) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Vested at 30 June 2016 

Total 

Exercisable 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

*These options expired on 1 October 2015 

Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel  
The number of shares held in the Company during the financial year by each key management personnel of 
Sihayo Gold Limited, including their personally-related entities, are set out below: 

Balance  

1 July 16 

Granted as 

On exercise 

Net change 

Balances as at date of 

remuneration 

of options 

other 

resignation/ termination 

Balance 

30 June 17 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

14,529,574 

155,435,368 

133,269 

4,250,919 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

      - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,161,830 

         -   

332,537,096 

900,000 

100,000 

- 

 - 

 - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

34,691,404 

487,972,464 

1,033,269 

4,350,919 

- 

30 June 

2017 

M Collins 

G Caudle 

S. Gula  

D. Nolan 

M. Paterson 

18 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

Balance  

1 July 15 

Granted as 

remuneration 

On 

exercise 

of options 

Net 

change 

other 

Balances as at date of 

resignation/ 

termination 

Balance 

30 June 16 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

Pref 

Ord 

14,529,574 

155,435,368 

133,269 

4,250,919 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

         -   

 - 

 - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14,529,574 

155,435,368 

133,269 

4,250,919 

30 June 

2016 

M Collins 

G Caudle 

S. Gula  

D. Nolan 

DIRECTORS AGREEMENTS 

Whilst no formal agreements have been entered into between the Company  or previous agreements have 
expired and each of its Directors excluding Malcolm Paterson, annual Director remuneration, as disclosed 
below, has been Board approved. Mal(cid:272)ol(cid:373) Pate(cid:396)so(cid:374)(cid:859)s te(cid:396)(cid:373)s a(cid:374)d (cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374)s a(cid:396)e detailed i(cid:374) his e(cid:373)plo(cid:455)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t 
agreement dated 28/05/2017. 

Name 

Remuneration Per Annum (AUD) plus Allowance 

Misha Collins 

Stuart Leslie Gula 

Daniel Garry Nolan 

Gavin Caudle 

65,000 

45,000 

36,000 

45,000 

Malcolm Pate(cid:396)so(cid:374) (cid:449)as appoi(cid:374)ted as Chief E(cid:454)e(cid:272)uti(cid:448)e Offi(cid:272)e(cid:396) & Ma(cid:374)agi(cid:374)g Di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396) (cid:271)(cid:455) G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s su(cid:271)sidia(cid:396)(cid:455) PT 
Sorikmas Mining on 1 June 2017. As per his employment contract his gross annual salary is $ 420,000 per 
annum with 3 month notice of termination by either party.  
The company shall issue 50 million options after 6 months of appointment date. The options will be 
exercisable at AUD 0.03 and will vest as follows:  

  10 million will vest upon financial close of project financing and construction commencement of the 

Sihayo Pungkut Project; and 

  40 million at project completion of the Sihayo Pungkut Project 

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT 

Directors and Officers Insurance 
During the year $ 13,346 was paid for Directors and officeholders insurance, covering all directors and 
officeholders. 
The liabilities insured are costs and expenses that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings 
that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the consolidated entity. 

19 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
SHARES UNDER OPTION 
Unissued ordinary shares of Sihayo Gold Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

  As at the end of the reporting period, there were no listed options for Sihayo Gold Ltd shares on the 

Australian Securities Exchange. 

WORKING CAPITAL LOAN 
Total working capital loan from Provident Minerals Ltd was USD 200,000 with 10% interest per annum 
accrued daily and compunded monthly. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY 
No person entitled to exercise any of the options has any right, by virtue of the options, to participate in any 
share issue of any other body corporate. 

The names of all persons who currently hold options, granted at any time, are entered in the register kept by 
the Company pursuant to Section 216C of the Corporations Act 2001 and the register may be inspected free 
of charge. 
No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all or part of these proceedings. 

The Company was not party to any such proceedings during the year. 

On 21 September 2017, the Company announced that the Prospectus had been sent to Shareholders to issue 
a maximum of 154,521,879 shares to raise AUD $2,163,306. The offer was made as a non-renounceable 
entitlement issue of one (1) share for every eleven (11) shares held by Shareholders registered at the Record 
Date at an issue price of $0.014 per Share. All the shares offered under the prospectus will rank equally with 
the shares on issue at the date of the prospectus. 

The funds raised from the Offer are planned to be used in accordance with the table set out below: 

Item 

Proceeds of the Offer 

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Expenses of the Offer 
Repayment of loans 
Feasibility Study Review 
Working Capital 
Total 

Full Subscription 
($) 
130,859 
264,852 
1,503,019 
264,578 
2,163,306 

% 

6.05% 
12.24% 
69.48% 
12.23% 
100% 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
The Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s Co(cid:396)po(cid:396)ate Go(cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:374)a(cid:374)(cid:272)e State(cid:373)e(cid:374)t is lo(cid:272)ated at the Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s We(cid:271)site: 
http://www.sihayogold.com/view/about-us/corporate-governance 

20 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
NON-AUDIT SERVICES 
There were no non-audit services undertaken by Stantons International during the financial year. 

A (cid:272)op(cid:455) of the audito(cid:396)(cid:859)s i(cid:374)depe(cid:374)de(cid:374)(cid:272)e de(cid:272)la(cid:396)atio(cid:374) as (cid:396)e(cid:395)ui(cid:396)ed u(cid:374)de(cid:396) se(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:1007)(cid:1004)(cid:1011)C of the Corporations Act 
2001 is set out on page 22. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Misha Anthony Collins 
Chairman 

29 September 2017

21 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Notes 

3 

5 

3(a)(i) 
3(a)(ii) 
3(a)(ii) 

6(a)(ii) 

3(a) 
3(b) 

Other revenue 
Total revenue 

Corporate secretarial expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Employee benefits expense 
External consultancy expenses 
Insurance expense 
Rental expense 
Finance costs 
Gain on Derivative Liability 
Travel and entertainment expenses 
Provision for impairment of 
capitalised exploration and 
evaluation costs 
Other expenses 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax expense 
Net loss 
Other comprehensive income  
Items that will never be classified 
to profit or loss 

Items that may be classified to 
profit or loss 
Movement in foreign currency 
translation reserve 
Other comprehensive loss for the 
year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive (loss) for the 
year 

Loss after income tax attributable 
to: 
Members of Sihayo Gold Limited 
Non controlling interest 

Comprehensive loss after income 
tax attributable to: 
Members of Sihayo Gold Limited 
Non controlling interest 

Basic/diluted loss per share in cents 

20 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

528 
528 

(49,430) 
(57,736)  
(607,933)  
(604,998) 
(3,375)  
(2,291)  
(96,935)  
725,554 
(21,779)  

- 

(597,127)  
(1,315,522)  
- 
(1,315,522)  

- 

(453,255) 

(453,255) 

(1,768,777)  

(875,503)  
(440,019)  
(1,315,522)  

(567,588) 
(1,201,189) 
(1,768,777) 
(0.06) 

767 
767 

(57,204) 
(145,078) 
(471,371) 
(318,011) 
(14,813) 
(2,373) 
(483,085) 

(36,574) 

- 

(1,014,895) 
(2,542,637) 
- 
(2,542,637) 

- 

(3,297,439)  

(3,297,439) 

(5,840,076) 

(813,033) 
(1,729,604) 
(2,542,637) 

(4,045,049) 
(1,795,027) 
(5,840,076) 
(0.07) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjuction with the 
accompanying notes. 

23 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
                             
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Notes 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Other assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Other liabilities 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Provisions 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Parent entity interest: 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total parent entity interest 
Non-controlling interest in controlled 
entities 

19 
4 

6 
5 

7 
9 
8 

8 

2017 
$ 

834,757 
203,125 
1,037,882 

2016 
$ 

27,720 
290,042 
317,762 

12,878,780 
83,964 
12,962,744 

13,295,317 
145,337 
13,440,654 

14,000,626 

13,758,416 

862,800 
261,510 
26,900 
57,516 
1,208,726 

645,898 
4,214,663 
26,900 
57,920 
4,945,381 

478,573 
478,573 

425,551 
425,551 

1,687,299 

5,370,932 

12,313,327 

8,387,484 

10 
11(a) 
11(b) 

18(b) 

107,220,628 
13,377,103 
(99,144,809) 

21,452,922 
(9,139,595) 

101,526,008 
13,069,188 
(98,269,306) 

16,325,890 
(7,938,406) 

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

12,313,327 

8,387,484 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

24 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Notes 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

(1,495,623) 

(1,598,698) 

528 

767 

19(b) 

(1,495,095)  

(1,597,931) 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Payments to creditors and suppliers & 
employees 
Interest received 

NET CASH FLOWS (USED) IN OPERATING 
ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant & 
equipment 

NET CASH RECEIVED / (USED) IN INVESTING 
ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS  RECEIVED FROM FINANCING 
ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from issue of shares  
Repayment of borrowings 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Proceeds from convertible notes 
Payment of unmarketable securities 
Cost of shares issue 

NET CASH FLOWS RECEIVED FROM FINANCING 
ACTIVITIES 

Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents held 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of 
the financial year 

- 

- 

5,976,981 
(3,625,538) 
233,454 
- 
(404) 
(282,361) 

2,302,132 

807,037  

- 

27,720 

- 

- 

- 

466,908 
1,119,429 
(1,690) 
- 

1,584,647 

(13,284)  

- 

41,004 

27,720 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the 
financial year 

19 

834,757 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

25 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

$ 
Share Capital 
& shares to 
be issued 

$ 
Options & 
Equity 
Reserve 

$ 
FX Reserve 

$ 
Accum Losses 

$ 
Non 
Controlling 
Interest 

$ 
Total 

Balance as  at 1.7.15 

101,446,160 

2,380,395 

13,920,809 

(97,456,273) 

(6,143,379) 

14,147,712 

Total comprehensive 
loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
income:  
Movement in foreign 
currency translation 
reserve 
Total comprehensive 
loss 
Issue of shares (net of 
transactions costs) 

- 

- 

- 

79,848 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(813,033) 

(1,729,604) 

(2,542,637) 

(3,232,016)  

- 

(65,423) 

(3,297,439) 

(3,232,016) 

(813,033) 

(1,795,027) 

(5,840,076) 

- 

- 

- 

79,848 

Balance at 30.06.16  

101,526,008 

2,380,395 

10,688,793 

(98,269,306) 

(7,938,406) 

8,387,484 

Balance at 1.7.16 

101,526,008 

2,380,395 

10,688,793 

(98,269,306) 

(7,938,406) 

8,387,484 

Total Comprehensive 
loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
loss:  
Movement in foreign 
currency translation 
reserve 
Total comprehensive 
loss 
Issue of shares (net of 
transaction costs) 

- 

- 

- 

5,694,620 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(875,503) 

(440,019) 

(1,315,522) 

307,915 

- 

(761,170) 

(453,255) 

307,915 

(875,503) 

(1,201,189) 

(1,768,777) 

- 

- 

- 

5,694,620 

Balance at 30.06.17 

107,220,628 

2,380,395 

10,996,708 

(99,144,809) 

(9,139,595) 

12,313,327 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

26 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  financial statements are  general purpose  financial statements that  have  been prepared in accordance 
with Accounting Standards of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. 

The financial statements cover Sihayo Gold Limited and its controlled entities, and has authorised for issue in 
accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 29 September 2017.  Sihayo Gold Limited is a listed public 
company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the group in the preparation of 
the financial report.  The accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated.  

Basis of Preparation 

Statement of compliance 
The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial report of 
the Group also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards and interpretations adopted by the 
International Accounting Standards Board. 

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

A number  of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations issued by the  AASB which are 
not  yet  mandatorily  applicable  to  Sihayo  Group  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing  these  consolidated 
financial statements. Those which may be relevant to the Group are set out below. Sihayo Group does not 
plan to adopt these standards early.  

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 
June 2017 (cid:396)epo(cid:396)ti(cid:374)g (cid:455)ea(cid:396). The g(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s assess(cid:373)e(cid:374)t of the i(cid:373)pa(cid:272)t of these (cid:374)e(cid:449) sta(cid:374)da(cid:396)ds a(cid:374)d i(cid:374)te(cid:396)p(cid:396)etatio(cid:374)s 
is set out below: 

  AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  and  associated  Amending  Standards  (applicable  for  annual 

reporting period commencing 1 January 2018) 

The  Standard  will  be  applicable  retrospectively  (subject  to  the  comment  on  hedge  accounting 
below)  and  includes  revised  requirements  for  the  classification  and  measurement  of  financial 
instruments, revised recognition and derecognition requirements for financial instruments and 
simplified requirements for hedge accounting.  

Key  changes  made  to  this  standard  that  may  affect  the  Group  on  initial  application  include 
certain simplifications to the classification of financial assets, simplifications to the accounting of 
embedded derivatives, and the irrevocable election to recognise gains and losses on investments 
in equity instruments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  9  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s fi(cid:374)a(cid:374)(cid:272)ial i(cid:374)st(cid:396)u(cid:373)e(cid:374)ts). 

27 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

  AASB  15:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods 

commencing on or after 1 January 2018) 

When  effective,  this  Standard  will  replace  the  current  accounting  requirements  applicable  to 
revenue  with  a  single,  principles-based  model.  Except  for  a  limited  number  of  exceptions, 
including leases, the new revenue model in AASB 15 will apply to all contracts with customers as 
well as non-monetary exchanges between entities in the same line of business to facilitate sales 
to customers and potential customers. 

The core principle of the Standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer 
of  promised  goods  or  services  to  customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to 
which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  the  goods  or  services.  To  achieve  this 
objective, AASB 15 provides the following five-step process: 

- identify the contract(s) with a customer; 

- identify the performance obligations in the contract(s); 

- determine the transaction price; 

- allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s); and 

- recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied. 

This Standard will require retrospective restatement, as well as enhanced disclosures regarding 
revenue. 

Although  the  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  15  may  have  an  impact  on  the 
Group's financial statements, it is impracticable at this stage to provide a reasonable estimate of 
such impact.  

  AASB  16:  Leases  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  commencing  on  or  after  1  January 

2019). 

When  effective,  this  Standard  will  replace  the  current  accounting  requirements  applicable  to 
leases  in  AASB  117:  Leases  and  related  interpretations.  AASB  16  introduces  a  single  lessee 
accounting model that eliminates the requirement for leases to be classified as either operating 
leases or finance leases. Lessor accounting remains similar to current practice. 

28 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

The main changes introduced by the new Standard are as follows: 
- 

recognition of the right-to-use asset and liability for all leases (excluding short term leases 
with less than 12 months of tenure and leases relating to low value assets); 

-  depreciating the right-to-use assets in line with AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment in 

profit or loss and unwinding of the liability in principal and interest components; 

- 

- 

- 

inclusion  of  variable  lease  payments  that  depend  on  an  index  or  a  rate  in  the  initial 
measurement of the lease liability using the index or rate at the commencement date; 

application  of  a  practical  expedient  to  permit  a  lessee  to  elect  not  to  separate  non-lease 
components and instead account for all components as a lease; and 

additional disclosure requirements. 

The transitional provisions of AASB 16 allow a lease to either retrospectively apply the Standard 
to  comparatives  in  line  with  AASB  108  or  recognise  the  cumulative  effect  of  retrospective 
application as an adjustment to opening equity at the date of initial application.  

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  16  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s (cid:396)e(cid:272)og(cid:374)itio(cid:374) of leases and disclosures. 

  AASB 2014-10: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Sale or Contribution of Assets 
between an Investor  and its  Associate  or  Joint  Venture  (applicable to annual reporting periods 
commencing on or after 1 January 2018). 

This  Standard  amends  AASB  10:  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  with  regards  to  a  parent 
losi(cid:374)g  (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)ol  o(cid:448)e(cid:396)  a  su(cid:271)sidia(cid:396)(cid:455)  that  is  (cid:374)ot  a  (cid:862)(cid:271)usi(cid:374)ess(cid:863)  as  defi(cid:374)ed  i(cid:374)  AASB  (cid:1007):  Business 
Combinations to an associate or joint venture and requires that: 
- 

a gain or loss (including any amounts in other comprehensive income (OCI)) be recognised 
o(cid:374)l(cid:455) to the e(cid:454)te(cid:374)t of the u(cid:374)(cid:396)elated i(cid:374)(cid:448)esto(cid:396)(cid:859)s i(cid:374)te(cid:396)est i(cid:374) that asso(cid:272)iate o(cid:396) joi(cid:374)t (cid:448)e(cid:374)tu(cid:396)e; 
the remaining gain or loss be eliminated against the carrying amount of the investment in 
that associate or joint venture; and 

any gain or loss from remeasuring the remaining investment in the former subsidiary at fair 

(cid:448)alue  also  (cid:271)e  (cid:396)e(cid:272)og(cid:374)ised  o(cid:374)l(cid:455)  to  the  e(cid:454)te(cid:374)t  of  the  u(cid:374)(cid:396)elated  i(cid:374)(cid:448)esto(cid:396)(cid:859)s  i(cid:374)te(cid:396)est  i(cid:374)  the 
associate  or  joint  venture.  The  remaining  gain  or  loss  should  be  eliminated  against  the 
carrying amount of the remaining investment. 

- 

- 

Although the directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 2014-10 may have an impact on the 
Group's financial statements, it is impracticable at this stage to provide a reasonable estimate of 
such impact. 

29 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

  Other standards not yet applicable 

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to have a 
material  impact  on  the  entity  in  the  current  or  future  reporting  periods  and  on  foreseeable 
future transactions 

New and amended standards adopted by the Group 

The group has considered the implications of new and amended Accounting Standards applicable for annual 
reporting periods beginning after 1 January 2016 but determined that their application to the financial 
statements is either not relevant or not material. 

a)  Going Concern 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis  which  the  directors  believe  to  be 
appropriate. The directors are confident that the Group will be able to maintain sufficient levels of working 
capital to continue as a going concern and continue to pay its debts as and when they fall due. 

For  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  the  Group  incurred  a  loss  before  tax  of  $1,315,522  (2016:  loss  of 
$2,542,637) and has a working capital deficit of $170,844 (2016: $4,627,619). The Group has cash and cash 
equivalents  of  $834,757  (2016:27,720)  and  current  liabilities  of  $1,208,726  which  includes  borrowings  of 
$261,510. 

The financial report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal 
business activities and realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

The G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s a(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) to (cid:272)o(cid:374)ti(cid:374)ue as a goi(cid:374)g (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)ern is dependent upon it maintaining sufficient funds for its 
ope(cid:396)atio(cid:374)s  a(cid:374)d  (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)it(cid:373)e(cid:374)ts.  The  Di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396)s  (cid:272)o(cid:374)ti(cid:374)ue  to  (cid:271)e  fo(cid:272)used  o(cid:374)  (cid:373)eeti(cid:374)g  the  G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s  (cid:271)usi(cid:374)ess 
objectives and is mindful of the funding requirements to meet these objectives. The Directors consider the 
basis of going concern to be appropriate for the following reasons: 
• 
• 
• 

The current cash of the Group relative to its fixed and discretionary commitments; 
The (cid:272)o(cid:374)ti(cid:374)ge(cid:374)t (cid:374)atu(cid:396)e of (cid:272)e(cid:396)tai(cid:374) of the G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s p(cid:396)oje(cid:272)t e(cid:454)pe(cid:374)ditu(cid:396)e (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)it(cid:373)e(cid:374)ts; 
The  ability  of  the  Group  to  terminate  certain  agreements  without  any  further  on-going  obligation 
beyond what has accrued up to the date of termination; 
The underlying prospects for the Group to raise funds from the capital markets; and 
The fact that future exploration and evaluation expenditure are generally discretionary in nature (ie. 
at  the  discretion  of  the  Directors  having  regard  to  an  assessment  of  the  progress  of  works 
undertaken  to  date  and  the  prospects  for  the  same).  Subject  to  meeting  certain  expenditure 
commitments,  further  exploration  activities  may  be  slowed  or  suspended  as  part  of  the 
(cid:373)a(cid:374)age(cid:373)e(cid:374)t of the G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s (cid:449)o(cid:396)ki(cid:374)g (cid:272)apital. 

• 
• 

30 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

a)  Going Concern (continued) 

The Directors are confident that the Group can continue as a going concern and as such are of the opinion 
that the financial report has been appropriately prepared on a going concern basis. 

Should the Group be unable to undertake the initiatives disclosed above, there is uncertainty which may cast 
doubt as to whether or not the Group will be able to continue as a going concern and whether it will realise 
its  assets  and  extinguish  its  liabilities  in  the  normal  course  of  business  and  at  the  amounts  stated  in  the 
financial statements. 

The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of 
recorded asset amounts nor to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should 
the Group not continue as a going concern. 

b)  Principles of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of entities controlled by 
Sihayo  Gold  Limited  and  all  of  the  subsidiaries.  Subsidiaries  are  entities  the  parent  controls.  The  parent 
controls  an  entity  when  it  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,  variable  returns  from  its  involvement  with  the 
entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. A list of the subsidiaries is 
provided in Note 18. 

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of the 
Group  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  by  the  Group.  The  consolidation  of  a  subsidiary  is 
discontinued from the date that control ceases. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains or 
losses on transactions between Group entities are fully eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of 
subsidiaries  have  been  changed  and  adjustments  made  where  necessary  to  ensure  uniformity  of  the 
accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

E(cid:395)uit(cid:455) i(cid:374)te(cid:396)ests  i(cid:374) a su(cid:271)sidia(cid:396)(cid:455) (cid:374)ot  att(cid:396)i(cid:271)uta(cid:271)le,  di(cid:396)e(cid:272)tl(cid:455) o(cid:396) i(cid:374)di(cid:396)e(cid:272)tl(cid:455), to the  G(cid:396)oup a(cid:396)e p(cid:396)ese(cid:374)ted as (cid:862)(cid:374)o(cid:374) 
controlling  interests".  The  Group  initially  recognises  non-controlling  interests  that  are  present  ownership 
interests in subsidiaries and are entitled to a proportionate share of the subsidiary's net assets on liquidation 
at either fair value or at the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of the subsidiary's net assets.  

Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  non-controlling  interests  are  attributed  their  share  of  profit  or  loss  and 
each component of other comprehensive income. Non-controlling interests are shown separately within the 
equity section of the statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income. 

c)  Business Combinations 

The  purchase  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  business  combinations  regardless  of  whether 
equity instruments or other assets are acquired. The cost of a business combination is measured as the fair 
value of the assets  given, shares  issued or liabilities incurred or assumed at the  date of exchange  and the 
amount  of  any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree.  For  each  business  combination,  the  acquirer 
measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the 
acquiree's identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

31 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

c)  Business Combinations (continued) 

Where equity instruments are issued in a business combination, the fair value of the instruments is their 
published market price as at the date of exchange unless, in rare circumstances, it can be demonstrated that 
the published price at the date of exchange is an unreliable indicator of fair value and that other evidence 
and valuation methods provide a more reliable measure of fair value.  

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are 
measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any non-controlling 
i(cid:374)te(cid:396)est. The e(cid:454)(cid:272)ess of the (cid:272)ost of the (cid:271)usi(cid:374)ess (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:271)i(cid:374)atio(cid:374) o(cid:448)e(cid:396) the fai(cid:396) (cid:448)alue of the G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s sha(cid:396)e of the 
identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of 
the net assets acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, but 
only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of the net assets acquired. 

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer's previously 
held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured at fair value as at the acquisition date through profit or 
loss. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are 
dis(cid:272)ou(cid:374)ted to thei(cid:396) p(cid:396)ese(cid:374)t (cid:448)alue as at the date of e(cid:454)(cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge. The dis(cid:272)ou(cid:374)t (cid:396)ate used is the e(cid:374)tit(cid:455)(cid:859)s 
incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an 
independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

d)  Income Tax 

The charge for current income tax expenses is based on the profit for the year adjusted for any non-
assessable or disallowed items. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or are substantively 
enacted by the balance sheet date. 
Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences 
arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.   

No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding 
business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 
The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the 
assumption that no adverse change will occur in income tax legislation and the anticipation that the 
economic entity will derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and 
comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.  

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised 
or liability is settled.  Deferred tax is credited in the statement of comprehensive income except where it 
relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly 
against equity. 

32 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

e)  Property, Plant & Equipment 

Each class of property, plant and equipment is carried at cost or fair value less, where applicable, any 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis less depreciation and impairment losses. 
The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not in excess of 
the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected 
net cash flows that will be received from the assets employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net 
cash flows have been discounted to their present values in determining recoverable amounts 

Depreciation 
The depreciable amount of all Property, Plant and Equipment (other than Leasehold Improvements and 
certain plant and equipment which are based on the prime cost method) is based on the diminishing value  
method over their useful lives to the Company commencing from the time the assets are held ready for use. 
The depreciation rates used for plant and equipment vary between 2.5% and 40%. 

The assets(cid:859) (cid:396)esidual (cid:448)alues a(cid:374)d useful li(cid:448)es a(cid:396)e (cid:396)e(cid:448)ie(cid:449)ed, a(cid:374)d adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet 
date. 
A(cid:374) asset(cid:859)s (cid:272)a(cid:396)(cid:396)(cid:455)i(cid:374)g a(cid:373)ou(cid:374)t is (cid:449)(cid:396)itte(cid:374) do(cid:449)(cid:374) i(cid:373)(cid:373)ediatel(cid:455) to its (cid:396)e(cid:272)o(cid:448)e(cid:396)a(cid:271)le a(cid:373)ou(cid:374)t if the asset(cid:859)s (cid:272)a(cid:396)(cid:396)(cid:455)i(cid:374)g 
value is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount.  These gains 
and losses are included in the statement of comprehensive income. 

f)  Acquistion of Assets 

The purchase method of accounting is used for all acquisitions of assets regardless of whether shares or 
other assets are acquired. Cost is determined as the fair value of the assets given up, shares issued or 
liabilities undertaken at the date of acquisition plus costs incidental to the acquisition. Where shares are 
issued in an acquisition, the value of the shares is determined having reference to the fair value of the assets 
or net assets acquired, including goodwill or discount on acquisition where applicable. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are 
discounted to their present value as at the date of the acquisition. The discount rate used is the rate at 
which a similar borrowing could be obtained under comparable terms and conditions. 

g)  Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable 
area of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped 
through the successful development of the area or where activities in the areas have not yet reached a stage 
that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which 
the decision to abandon the area is made. 

33 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

g)  Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure (continued) 

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over 
the life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to 
carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

h)  Financial Instruments 

Recognition 
Financial instruments are initially measured at cost on trade date, which includes transaction costs, when 
the related contractual rights or obligations exist. Subsequent to initial recognition these instruments are 
measured as set out below. 

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted in an active market and are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.  
Financial liabilities 
Non-derivative financial liabilities are recognised at amortised cost, comprising original debt less principal 
payments and amortisation. 
Fair value 
Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation techniques are 
applied to dete(cid:396)(cid:373)i(cid:374)e the fai(cid:396) (cid:448)alue fo(cid:396) all u(cid:374)listed se(cid:272)u(cid:396)ities, i(cid:374)(cid:272)ludi(cid:374)g (cid:396)e(cid:272)e(cid:374)t a(cid:396)(cid:373)(cid:859)s le(cid:374)gth t(cid:396)a(cid:374)sa(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s, 
reference to similar instruments and option pricing models. 
Impairment 
At each reporting date, the group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial instrument 
has been impaired. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 

i) 

Impairment of Assets 

At each reporting date, the group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired.   

If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, bei(cid:374)g the highe(cid:396) of the asset(cid:859)s fai(cid:396) (cid:448)alue 
less (cid:272)osts to sell a(cid:374)d (cid:448)alue i(cid:374) use, is (cid:272)o(cid:373)pa(cid:396)ed to the asset(cid:859)s (cid:272)a(cid:396)(cid:396)(cid:455)i(cid:374)g (cid:448)alue.  A(cid:374)(cid:455) e(cid:454)(cid:272)ess of the asset(cid:859)s 
carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the statement of comprehensive income. 

j) 

Interests in Joint Arrangements 

Joint arrangements represent the contractual sharing of control between parties in a business venture 
where unanimous decisions about relevant activities are required. 

Separate joint venture entities providing joint venturers with an interest to net assets are classified as a 
"joint venture" and accounted for using the equity method. 

34 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

j) 

Interests in Joint Arrangements (continued) 

Joint venture operations represent arrangements whereby joint operators maintain direct interests in each 
asset and exposure to each liability of the arrangement. The Group's interests in the assets, liabilities, 
revenue and expenses of joint operations are included in the respective line items of the consolidated 
financial statements. 

Gains and losses resulting from sales to a joint operation are recognised to the extent of the other parties' 
interests. When the Group makes purchases from a joint operation, it does not recognise its share of the 
gains and losses from the joint arrangement until it resells those goods/assets to a third party. 

k)  Functional and Presentation Currency 

The fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al (cid:272)u(cid:396)(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:455) of ea(cid:272)h of the g(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s e(cid:374)tities is (cid:373)easu(cid:396)ed usi(cid:374)g the (cid:272)u(cid:396)(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:455) of the p(cid:396)i(cid:373)a(cid:396)(cid:455) 
economic environment in which that entity operates.  The consolidated financial statements are presented 
i(cid:374) Aust(cid:396)alia(cid:374) dolla(cid:396)s (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h is the pa(cid:396)e(cid:374)t e(cid:374)tit(cid:455)(cid:859)s fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al a(cid:374)d p(cid:396)ese(cid:374)tatio(cid:374) (cid:272)u(cid:396)(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:455). 

l)  Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at 
the date of the transaction.  Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year end exchange rate.  
Non-monetary items measured at historical costs continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of 
the transaction.  Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date 
when fair values were determined. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income, except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cashflow or net investment hedge. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in equity to 
the extent that the gain or loss is directly recognised in equity, otherwise the exchange difference is 
recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 

m)  Group Companies 

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the 
g(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s p(cid:396)ese(cid:374)tatio(cid:374) (cid:272)u(cid:396)(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:455) a(cid:396)e t(cid:396)a(cid:374)slated as follo(cid:449)s: 

  Assets and Liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date. 
 

Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period. 

Exchange rate differe(cid:374)(cid:272)es a(cid:396)isi(cid:374)g o(cid:374) t(cid:396)a(cid:374)slatio(cid:374) of fo(cid:396)eig(cid:374) ope(cid:396)atio(cid:374)s a(cid:396)e t(cid:396)a(cid:374)sfe(cid:396)(cid:396)ed di(cid:396)e(cid:272)tl(cid:455) to the g(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s 
foreign currency translation reserve in the statement of financial position.  These differences are recognised 
in the statement of comprehensive income in the period in which the operation is disposed. 

n)  Revenue 

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the 
financial assets. Revenue from the sale of assets is recognised at the date that the contract is entered into. 
All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST) 

35 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

o)  Employee Benefits 

P(cid:396)o(cid:448)isio(cid:374) is (cid:373)ade fo(cid:396) the g(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s lia(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) fo(cid:396) e(cid:373)plo(cid:455)ee (cid:271)e(cid:374)efits a(cid:396)isi(cid:374)g f(cid:396)o(cid:373) se(cid:396)(cid:448)i(cid:272)es rendered by employees 
to balance date.  Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at 
the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs.  Employee benefits 
payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows 
to be made for those benefits. 

p)  Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of a past event, 
for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably 
measured. 

q)  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short term highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts.  Bank overdrafts are 
shown within short term borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. 

r)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST is 
not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office.  In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of  
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.  Receivables and payables in the 
statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST. 
Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of 
investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

s)  Share Based Payment Transactions 

The group provides benefits to the directors and senior executives in the form of share-based payment 
t(cid:396)a(cid:374)sa(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s, (cid:449)he(cid:396)e(cid:271)(cid:455) se(cid:396)(cid:448)i(cid:272)es a(cid:396)e (cid:396)e(cid:374)de(cid:396)ed i(cid:374) e(cid:454)(cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge fo(cid:396) sha(cid:396)es o(cid:396) (cid:396)ights o(cid:448)e(cid:396) sha(cid:396)es (cid:894)(cid:858)e(cid:395)uit(cid:455) settled 
t(cid:396)a(cid:374)sa(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s(cid:859)(cid:895). 

The cost of these equity settled transactions with directors is measured by reference to the fair value at the 
date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined by an external valuer using the Black- Scholes 
model. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than 
conditions linked to the price of the shares of Sihayo Gold Limited. 

36 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

s)  Share Based Payment Transactions (continued) 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over 
the period in which the market conditions are fulfilled. 
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date 
reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that in the  
opinion of the directors will ultimately vest. The opinion is formed on the best available information at 
balance date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the 
effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is 
conditional upon market condition. 

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the 
terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the 
transaction as a result of the modification, as measured at the date of modification. 

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is 
substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, 
the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in 
the previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation 
of earnings per share. 

t)  Trade and Other Receivables 

CURRENT 
All trade debtors are recognised at the amounts receivable as they are due for settlement no more than 30 
days from the date of recognition. Collectability of trade debtors is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts 
which are known to be uncollectible are written off. A provision for doubtful debts is raised when some 
doubt as to collection exists and in any event when the debt is more than 60 days overdue. 

u)  Trade and Other Receivables 

NON-CURRENT 
All debtors that are not expected to be received within 12 months of reporting date are included in non-
current receivables. Collectability of non-current receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which 
are known to be uncollectible are written off. A provision for doubtful debts is raised when some doubt as to 
collection exists. 

v)  Trade and Other Creditors 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the 
end of the financial year and which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 
days of recognition 

37 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

w)  Operating Leases 

Operating lease payments are charged to the Statement of comprehensive income in the periods in which 
they are incurred, as this represents the pattern of benefits derived from the leased assets. 

x)  Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions 

Significant accounting judgements 
I(cid:374) the p(cid:396)o(cid:272)ess of appl(cid:455)i(cid:374)g the G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s a(cid:272)(cid:272)ou(cid:374)ti(cid:374)g poli(cid:272)ies, (cid:373)a(cid:374)age(cid:373)e(cid:374)t has (cid:373)ade the follo(cid:449)i(cid:374)g judge(cid:373)e(cid:374)ts, 
apart from those involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in 
the financial statements: 

Exploration and evaluation assets 
The G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s a(cid:272)(cid:272)ou(cid:374)ti(cid:374)g poli(cid:272)(cid:455) fo(cid:396) e(cid:454)plo(cid:396)atio(cid:374) a(cid:374)d e(cid:448)aluatio(cid:374) e(cid:454)pe(cid:374)ditu(cid:396)e is set out a(cid:271)o(cid:448)e. The appli(cid:272)atio(cid:374) 
of this policy necessarily requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions as to future 
events and circumstances, in particular, the assessment of whether economic quantities of reserves are 
found. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. 

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 
The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and 
assumptions of future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a 
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting 
period are: 

Recovery of deferred assets 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences when management considers that it 
is probable that future taxable profits will be available to utilise those temporary differences. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of 
the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The Group measures the cost of cash-settled 
share-based payments at fair value at the grant date using the Black-Scholes model taking into account the 
terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. 

y)  Segment Reporting 

The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that internally is provided 
to the Ma(cid:374)agi(cid:374)g Di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396), (cid:449)ho is the G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s (cid:272)hief ope(cid:396)ati(cid:374)g de(cid:272)isio(cid:374) (cid:373)ake(cid:396). A(cid:374) ope(cid:396)ati(cid:374)g seg(cid:373)e(cid:374)t is a 
component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur 
e(cid:454)pe(cid:374)ses, i(cid:374)(cid:272)ludi(cid:374)g (cid:396)e(cid:448)e(cid:374)ues a(cid:374)d e(cid:454)pe(cid:374)ses that (cid:396)elate to t(cid:396)a(cid:374)sa(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s (cid:449)ith a(cid:374)(cid:455) of the G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s othe(cid:396)  
(cid:272)o(cid:373)po(cid:374)e(cid:374)ts. All ope(cid:396)ati(cid:374)g seg(cid:373)e(cid:374)ts(cid:859) ope(cid:396)ati(cid:374)g (cid:396)esults a(cid:396)e (cid:396)egula(cid:396)l(cid:455) (cid:396)e(cid:448)ie(cid:449)ed (cid:271)(cid:455) the Ma(cid:374)agi(cid:374)g Di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396) to 
make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. 

Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the Board of Directors as the chief decision maker with 
respect to operating segments are determined in accordance with accounting policies that are consistent to 
those adopted in the annual financial statements of the Group. 

38 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

y)  Segment Reporting (continued) 

Intersegment loans payable and receivable are initially recognised at the consideration received net of 
transaction costs. If intersegment loans receivable and payable are not on commercial terms, these are not 
adjusted to fair value on market interest rates. 

2. RISK MANAGEMENT 

(a) Interest rate risk 
The Co(cid:374)solidated E(cid:374)tit(cid:455) a(cid:374)d the Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s e(cid:454)posu(cid:396)e to i(cid:374)te(cid:396)est (cid:396)ate (cid:396)isk, is the (cid:396)isk that a fi(cid:374)a(cid:374)(cid:272)ial 
i(cid:374)st(cid:396)u(cid:373)e(cid:374)t(cid:859)s (cid:448)alue (cid:449)ill flu(cid:272)tuate as a (cid:396)esult of (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ges i(cid:374) (cid:373)a(cid:396)ket i(cid:374)te(cid:396)est (cid:396)ates a(cid:374)d the effe(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e (cid:449)eighted 
average interest rate on classes of financial assets and liabilities. The Consolidated Entity and the Company 
do not have a major exposure in this area as the interest rate earned on deposited funds does not vary 
greatly from month to month. 

Consolidated Entity 
2017 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash 
equivalents 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Deposits 

Total Financial 
Assets 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade and other 
payables 
Borrowings 
Other 

Total Financial 
Liabilities 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

Fixed interest rate maturing in 

1 year 
or less 

1 to 5 
years 

More than 
5 years 

Non 
interest 
bearing 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 
carrying 
amount at 
balance 
sheet 
$ 

Applicable 
interest rate 
on 30 June 

% 

834,757 

- 
- 

834,757 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
6,602 

6,602 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
261,510 
- 

261,510 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

834,757 

192,472 
- 

192,472 
6,602 

0.0% 

- 
4% 

192,472 

 1,033,831 

862,800 
- 
57,516 

862,800 
261,510 
57,516 

- 
10% 
- 

920,316 

1,181,826 

39 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
2. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

Consolidated Entity 
2016 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

Fixed interest rate maturing in 

1 year 
or less 

1 to 5 
years 

More than 
5 years 

Non 
interest 
bearing 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 
carrying 
amount at 
balance 
sheet 
$ 

Applicable 
interest rate 
on 30 June 

% 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash 
equivalents 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Deposits 

Total Financial 
Assets 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade and other 
payables 
Borrowings 
Other 

Total Financial 
Liabilities 

27,720 

- 
- 

27,720 

- 
4,214,663 
- 

4,214,663 

(b) Credit risk exposures 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
41,071 

41,071 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

27,720 

144,209 
- 

144,209 
41,071 

2.1% 

- 
4% 

144,209 

213,000 

645,898 
- 
57,920 

645,898 
4,214,663 
57,920 

- 
6.45% 
- 

703,818 

4,918,481 

The consolidated entity and the Company has no significant concentrations of credit risk. The maximum 
exposure to credit risk at balance date is the carrying amount (net of provision of doubtful debts) of those 
assets as disclosed in the statement of financial position and note 21. 

As the consolidated entity and Company does not presently have any debtors arising from sales, lending, 
significant stock levels or any other credit risk, a formal credit risk management policy is not maintained. 

(c) Foreign currency risk management 

The Consolidated Entity and the Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currencies arising from costs 
incurred at overseas mineral exploration tenements. To mitigate this risk the Company holds cash in the 
currency in which it forecasts the costs will be incurred.   

40 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
2. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(d) Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Consolidated Entity and the Company will not be able to meet its financial 
obligations as they fall due. Financial obligations of the Consolidated Entity and the Company consist of 
trade creditors and other payables. 
The Company has not conducted a sensitivity analysis on credit or interest rate risk as the amounts are not 
considered significant.  

3. REVENUE 
Revenue from the operating activities 
Interest 

3(a) LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX 

Net Expenses 
The loss before income tax includes the following expenses: 

(i) Expenses: 

Depreciation 
Rental expenses 

(ii) Finance costs and movements in derivative liability 

Finance costs 
Gain on Derivative Liability 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

528 
528 

767 
767 

Consolidated 

       2017 
    $ 

57,736 
2,291 

60,027 

96,935  
(725,554) 
(628,619) 

     2016 
$ 

145,078 
2,373 

147,451 

483,085 
- 
483,085 

41 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
3(b) INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Consolidated 

2017 

2016 

$ 

 $ 

Loss from ordinary activities before income tax expense 

(1,315,522) 

(2,542,637)  

(i) Prima facie tax benefit on loss from ordinary activities @27.5%   
(2016: 28.5%) 

(361,769) 

(724,652) 

Tax effects of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) 

In calculating taxable income: 

Provisions 
Non assessable (income) / expenses 
Provision for impairment of VAT receivable 

Movement in unrecognised temporary  
Difference 
Tax effect of current year tax losses for which 
no deferred tax asset has been recognised 
Income tax expense 

(ii)  Unrecognised temporary differences 

Deferred Tax Assets (at 27.5%) (2016: 28.5%) 
Carried forward revenue tax losses 
Carried forward capital tax losses 
Black hole expenditure 

12,972 
(199,527) 
- 
(548,324) 

8,550 
137,679 
- 
(578,423) 

(68,896) 

(64,021) 

617,220 
- 

642,444 
- 

8,326,240 
958,469 
177,154 
9,461,863 

8,484,226 
993,322 
158,593 
9,636,141 

42 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
3(b) INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued) 

This benefit for tax losses will only be obtained if: 
(i) 

(ii) 
(iii) 

(iv) 

the consolidated entity derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to 
enable the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised, or 
the losses are transferred to an eligible entity in the consolidated entity, and 
the consolidated entity continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax 
legislation; and 
no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the consolidated entity in realising the benefit from the 
deductions for the losses. 

4. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 
CURRENT 

Other debtors and prepayments 

NON CURRENT 

VAT receiveable 
Provision for impairment 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

203,125 
203,125 

290,042 
290,042 

2,166,660 
(2,166,660) 
- 

3,228,165 
(3,228,165) 
- 

VAT receiveables will be recoverable from the Indonesian Goverment once production commences. At 30 
June 2017 VAT receiveables has been fully provided for. 

As the reporting date, none of the other debtors were past due or impaired. 

Other debtors 
These amounts generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the consolidated 
entity and are non-interest bearing.  The other debtors do not contain any impaired receivables.  

43 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 

5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

NON-CURRENT 
Land at Cost 

Plant and equipment, at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 

Motor vehicles, at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 

Office equipment, at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 

Total property, plant and equipment 

                          Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

69,186  

71,292 

351,658  
(350,984) 

362,366 
(350,089)  

674  

12,277 

117,663  
(112,077)     
5,586  

716,849  
(708,331)     

8,518  

83,964  

121,246 
(104,980)  
16,266 

738,676 
(693,174)  

45,502 

145,337 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts of each class of property, plant and equipment at the beginning and 
end of the current financial year are set out below: 

2017 
Consolidated 

Carrying amount at 
1 July 2016 
Effect of foreign currency 
translation 
Additions 
Disposal 
Depreciation  expense 
Carrying amount at 
30 June 2017 

Land at  
Cost 
$ 

Leasehold 
Improve. 
$ 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$ 

Motor 
Vehicles 
$ 

Office 
Equipment 
$ 

Total 

$ 

71,292 

(2,106) 

- 
- 
- 

69,186 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

12,277 

16,266 

45,502 

145,337 

(108) 

(391) 

(1,032) 

(3,637) 

- 
- 
(11,495) 

(10,289) 

(35,952) 

(57,736) 

674 

5,586 

8,518 

83,964 

44 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) 

2016 
Consolidated 

Land at  
Cost 
$ 

Leasehold 
Improve. 
$ 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$ 

Motor 
Vehicles 
$ 

Office 
Equipment 
$ 

Total 

$ 

Carrying amount at 
1 July 2015 
Effect of foreign currency 
translation 
Additions 
Write-offs & reclassification 
Depreciation  expense 
Carrying amount at 
30 June 2016 

69,005 

2,287 

- 
- 
- 

71,292 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

53,092 

28,468 

128,395 

278,960 

2,364 

1,129 

5,675 

11,455 

- 
- 
(43,179) 

- 
- 
(13,331) 

- 
- 
(88,568) 

- 
- 
(145,078) 

12,277 

16,266 

45,502 

145,337 

6. OTHER ASSETS 
NON CURRENT 
Deposits 
Capitalised mineral exploration costs 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

6,602 
12,872,178 
12,878,780 

41,071 
13,254,246 
13,295,317 

6.a.(i) Deposits 
Deposits of $6,602 includes nil security deposit for office (2016: USD $ 10,471 of security deposit 
included) 

6.a.(ii) Mining Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

Opening Balance 
Additions during the year 
Change arising from foreign currency movement 
Provision for Impairment 
Write Offs 
Closing Balance 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

13,254,246 
- 
(382,068) 
- 
- 
12,872,178 

2016 
$ 

16,626,287 
- 
(3,372,041) 
- 
- 
13,254,246 

The Management believe that the carrying a(cid:373)ou(cid:374)t of the G(cid:396)oup(cid:859)s (cid:272)apitalised e(cid:454)pe(cid:374)ditu(cid:396)e a(cid:374)d e(cid:448)aluatio(cid:374) 
costs exceed its recoverable amount and therefore no further impairment charge is required as at 30 June 
2017. 
The estimated impairment will be reviewed and revised in future periods in alignment with movements in 
the gold price and any changes in the projected cost profile of the Sihayo Pungkut project. 

45 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 

7. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

There are no trade payables past due.  
The normal credit from suppliers is 30-
60 days 

8. PROVISIONS 

CURRENT 
Employee Entitlements 

NON CURRENT  
Employee Entitlements and Other 
Provisions 

Employee Numbers 
Average number of employees during 
the financial year 

9. BORROWINGS 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

862,800 

645,898 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

26,900 

26,900 

26,900 

26,900 

478,573 

425,551 

478,573 

425,551 

25 

24 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

Working capital (i) 

261,510 

536,985 

Convertible  note liabilities (ii) 

Embedded derivatives (iii) 

- 

- 

2,735,677 

942,001 

261,510 

4,214,663 

i. 

The funds are borrowed from Provident Minerals Pte Ltd. Interest of 10% is charged on the loan.  
Gavin Caudle is a director of Sihayo Gold and Provident Minerals and the loan is therefore a 
related party transaction. Final maturity date is 30 June 2017 or any other date mutually agreed 
between the parties. 

46 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
9. BORROWINGS (continued) 

ii. 

In 2016 financial year, Sihayo Gold issued two series of convertible notes as follows: 
a.  Provident Note: 

The terms of the convertible notes were as follows: 

i.  Issue date: 03 July 2015 
ii.  Maturity date: (cid:1009).(cid:1004)(cid:1004) p(cid:373) Aust(cid:396)alia(cid:374) Easte(cid:396)(cid:374) Sta(cid:374)da(cid:396)d Ti(cid:373)e (cid:894)(cid:858)AEST(cid:859)(cid:895) o(cid:374) the first 

anniversary of the initial drawdown date or such other date agreed by the parties 

iii.  Principal amount: USD $500,000 
iv.  Share price: $0.009 
v.  Loan facility fee:  USD 15,000 (representing 3% of the pricipal amount and is 
capitalised on initial drawdown and will form part of the principal amount) 

vi.  Availability of Loan facility: Draw down available during the period of 3 July 2015 to 

30 June 2016 

vii.  Conversion price: AUD /USD conversion provided by the RBA for the preceeding day 
the conversion note is given @70% of the 10 day volume weight average price 
(VWAP) price also taken from the preceeding date from when the conversion note is 
given. 

viii.  Interest: Coupon payment of 7% payable annually 
ix.  The Lender may elect to have the Outstanding Sum repaid to the Lender (In whole 

or part) by the issue to the Lender of Conversion Shares 

b.  Saratoga Note: 

The terms of the convertible notes were as follows: 
Issue date: 04 November 2015 

i. 
ii.  Maturity date: (cid:1009).(cid:1004)(cid:1004)p(cid:373) Aust(cid:396)alia(cid:374) Easte(cid:396)(cid:374) Sta(cid:374)da(cid:396)d Ti(cid:373)e (cid:894)(cid:858)AEST(cid:859)(cid:895) on the first 

anniversary of the initial drawdown date or such other date agreed by the parties 

iii.  Principal amount: USD $500,000 
iv.  Share price: $0.011 
v.  Loan facility fee: USD 15,000 (representing 3% of the pricipal amount and is 
capitalised on initial drawdown and will form part of the principal amount) 
vi.  Availability of Loan facility: Draw down available during the period of  26 October 

2015 to 30 June 2016 

vii.  Conversion price: AUD /USD conversion provided by the RBA for the preceeding day 
the conversion note is given @70% of the 10 day volume weight average price 
(VWAP) price also taken from the preceeding date from when the conversion note is 
given. 

viii. Interest: Coupon payment of 7% payable annually 
ix.  The Lender may elect to have the Outstanding Sum repaid to the Lender (in whole or 

in part) by the issue to the Lender of Conversion Shares 

47 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
9. BORROWINGS (continued) 

The embedded derivatives liability at the reporting date arising from the above Convertible Notes are as 
follows: 

Provident 
Note 

Saratoga  
Note 

Series Two 
(Saratoga) 

Series Three 
(Provident) 

Total 

691,182 

691,182 

691,182 

691,182 

$0.010 

$0.010 

$0.010 

$0.010 

1.59% 

100% 

1.59% 

100% 

1.59% 

100% 

1.59% 

100% 

$0.0073 

$0.0115 

$0.0093 

$0.0104 

94,651,438 

59,889,571 

74,320,645 

66,356,700 

$0.0031 

$0.0049 

$0.0007 

$0.0045 

$296,255 

$293,874 

$54,430 

$297,442 

$942,001 

Value of note 
in AUD 
(at 30 June 
2016) 
Underlying 
security spot 
price 
Risk free rate 

Volatility 

Conversion 
price (70% of  
average 
VWAP) 
Number of 
shares 
Value per 
Note (Intrisic 
Value) 
Total  value of 
the derivative 
Liability 

The convertible note Liabilities  at the reporting date arising from the above  

Provident 
Note 

Saratoga  
Note 

Series Two 
(Saratoga) 

Series Three 
(Provident) 

Total 

Total value of 
debt liability 

$729,465 

$676,145 

$675,321 

$654,746 

$2,735,677 

48 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 

10. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

Issued Capital 
Fully paid – ordinary shares 
1,699,740,648 (2016:  1,136,037,339) 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

107,220,628 

101,526,008 

  107,220,628 

101,526,008 

Movements in ordinary share capital of the Company during the past 2 years were as follows: 

Number of Shares 

$ 

01/07/2015 
14/06/2016 
30/06/2016 

06/07/2016 
08/09/2016 
07/03/2017 
26/05/2017 
30/06/2017 

Opening Balance  
Conversion 
Shares issue costs 
Balance at 30 June 2016 

Shares issued 
Shares issued 
Shares issued 
Shares issued 
Shares issue costs 
Balance at 30 June 2017 

1,125,968,164 
10,069,175 
- 
1,136,037,339 

88,832,675 
361,554,591 
30,483,509 
82,832,534 
- 
1,699,740,648 

101,446,160 
79,848 
- 
101,526,008 

888,327 
3,615,546 
396,286 
1,076,823 
(282,362) 
107,220,628 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held.  On a show of hands every holder of ordinary 
shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to 
one vote. 

Options over ordinary shares 
There is no option as at 30 June 2017 (2016: nil).  

49 | P a g e  

 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 

          Consolidated 
2017 
$ 

  2016 
$ 

Note 

11.  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

(a)  Reserves 

Share based payment reserve                                           (i) 
               Foreign currency translation reserve                               (ii) 

(i) Option Premium Reserve 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Options issued during the year 
Balance at the end of the financial year 

 2,380,395 
10,996,708 
13,377,103  

2,380,395 
10,688,793 
13,069,188    

2,380,395 
- 
2,380,395 

  2,380,395 
- 
  2,380,395 

Options 

         There is no outstanding balance of options as at 30 June 2017. 

(ii) Foreign Currency Reserve 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Movement for the year 
Balance at the end of the financial year 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

10,688,793  
307,915 
10,996,708  

13,920,809 
(3,232,016)  
10,688,793 

(b) Accumulated Losses 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 

Net losses attributable to members of 
Sihayo Gold Limited 

(98,269,306)  

(97,456,273) 

(875,503)  

(813,033) 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

(99,144,809)  

(98,269,306) 

50 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
12.  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURE NOTE 

FINANCIAL POSITION 
Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net Assets Deficiency 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 

Reserves 
Option reserve 

Total Equity 

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive Loss 

Parent 

2017 
$ 

610,580 
122,814 
733,394 

804,212 
- 
804,212  

2016 
$ 

28,275 
122,814 
151,089 

4,647,631 
- 
4,647,631 

(70,818)  

(4,496,542) 

107,220,630 
(109,768,543) 

101,526,010 
(108,499,650)  

  2,477,095 

2,477,098 

(70,818)  

(4,496,542) 

(1,268,893) 
- 
(1,268,893)  

(2,243,907)  
- 
(2,243,907) 

The parent entity did not enter into any guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries for 2016 or 
2017. 
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities for 2016 or 2017. 

51 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
13.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURE 

Names and Positions held of parent entity key management personnel in office at any time during the 
financial year are: 

Key Management Personnel 
Misha Collins 
Gavin Caudle 
Stuart Gula 
Malcolm Paterson 
Daniel Nolan 
There are no executives (other than those listed above) with authority for strategic decision and 
management. 

Chairman  
Non Executive Director 
Non Executive Director 
Managing Director & CEO  
Company Secretary, Chief Financial Officer & Executive Director  

Compensation for Key Management Personnel  

Short-term employee benefits 
Non monetary benefit 

Post employment benefits 
Share based payments 

14. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 
Remuneration for audit or review of the financial 
reports of the parent entity or any entity in the 
consolidated entity 

Stantons International 
Subsidiary Auditor 

 2017 
$ 

414,753 
13,346 

- 
- 

Consolidated 

           2016 
          $ 

513,504 
11,062 

- 
- 

428,099 

524,566 

Consolidated 

         2017 
             $ 

                2016 
                    $ 

40,062 
34,927 
74,989 

36,028 
32,971 
68,999 

52 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
15. CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES  

There are no other contingent liabilities and contingent assets as at 30 June 2017. 

16. RELATED PARTIES 

Directors and specified executives 
Dis(cid:272)losu(cid:396)es (cid:396)elati(cid:374)g to di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396)s a(cid:374)d spe(cid:272)ified e(cid:454)e(cid:272)uti(cid:448)es a(cid:396)e set out i(cid:374) the di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396)(cid:859)s (cid:396)epo(cid:396)t a(cid:374)d as detailed 
in note 13. 

Wholly-owned Group 
The wholly-owned group consists of Sihayo Gold Limited and its wholly-owned subsidiaries Inland Goldmines 
Pty Limited, Excelsior Resources Pty Limited, Oropa Technologies Pty Limited, Oropa Indian Resources Pty 
Limited and Oropa Exploration Pty Limited.   

Sihayo Gold Limited owns 100% of the shares in Aberfoyle Pungkut Investments Pte Ltd (API).  API holds a 
75% interest in PT Sorikmas Mining, with the Indonesian Government mining company, P.T. Aneka Tambang 
holding the remaining 25%.   

Transactions between Sihayo Gold Limited and related parties in the wholly-owned group during the year 
ended 30 June 2017 consisted of loans on an interest free basis with no fixed term and no specific 
repayment arrangements. Sihayo Gold Limited reversed provision for doubtful debts of $680,169 due to the 
movement in loan balance in its accounts for the year ended 30 June 2017 (2016: $ 3,543,355) in relation to 
the loans made to its subsidiaries. No other amounts were included in the determination of operating loss 
before tax of the parent entity that resulted from transactions with related parties in the group. 

Other related parties 
Aggregate amounts receivable from related parties in the wholly owned group at balance date were as 
follows: 

Non-current receivables 
Provision for doubtful debts  

Parent Entity 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

93,200,268 
(93,200,268) 

  93,880,437 
  (93,880,437) 

- 

- 

53 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
17. EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS  

Exploration Commitments 
In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Company and consolidated entity 
were previously required to outlay lease rentals and to meet the minimum expenditure requirements of the 
Mines Departments.    

PT Sorikmas Mining Commitments 
Under the Contract of Work (CoW), the Company was required to spend certain minimum expenditures in 
respect of the contract area for the General Survey Period and Exploration Period as follows: 

General survey period 
Exploration period 

US$ / km2 

        100 
     1,100 

As at 30 June 2017, PT Sorikmas Mining had fulfilled its expenditure commitments in respect of the General 
Survey Period and Exploration Period. 

Operating Leases – Rent 
The company currently has no operating leases as at 30 June 2017 

Other Commitments 
The Company currently has no other commitments as at 30 June 2017 

Capital Commitments 
There were no outstanding capital commitments not provided for in the financial statements of the 
Company as at 30 June 2017 or 30 June 2016. 

Other Commitments 

Parent Entity 
Sihayo Gold Limited 

Project 

Mt Keith 

Controlled Entities: 
Excelsior Resources Pty Limited 

Project 

Mulgabbie 

  Principal 
Activities 

Interest 
2017 

Interest 
2016 

  Mineral 

  2% Royalty 

  2% Royalty 

exploration 

  Principal 
Activities 

Interest 
2017 

Interest 
2016 

  Mineral 

  2% Royalty 

  2% Royalty 

exploration 

54 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
18. INVESTMENTS IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

Controlled Entities: 

Class of 
Shares 

  Cost of Pare(cid:374)t E(cid:374)tity’s 

  Equity Holding 

Investment 

  2017 
  $ 

  2016 
   $ 

  2017 

  2016 

Inland Goldmines Pty Limited 
(incorporated in Australia) 
Excelsior Resources Pty Limited 
(incorporated in Australia) 
Oropa Technologies Pty Ltd 
(incorporated in Australia) 
Oropa Indian Resources Pty 
Limited (incorporated in 
Australia) 
Oropa Exploration Pty Limited 
(incorporated in Australia) 
Aberfoyle Pungkut Investments 
Pte Ltd(a) (incorporated in 
Singapore) 
PT Sorikmas Mining (b) 
(incorporated in Indonesia) 

Ordinary 

583,942 

583,942 

100% 

100% 

Ordinary 

1,062,900 

1,062,900 

100% 

100% 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Ordinary 

697,537 

697,537 

100% 

100% 

- 

- 

75% 

75% 

2,344,382 

2,344,382 

(a)  When Sihayo Gold Limited issued 9,259,259 shares as consideration for exercising the option to 
acquire 100% of the shares in Aberfoyle Pungkut Indonesia Pte Ltd, it was assigned the vendors 
receivables from Aberfoyle Pungkut Investments Pte Ltd and PT Sorikmas Mining. This reduced the 
cost of the investment in Aberfoyle Pungkut Investments Pte Ltd.  

(b)  Aberfoyle Pungkut Investments Pte Ltd holds a 75% interest in PT Sorikmas Mining, with an 

Indonesian Government mining company PT Aneka Tambang holding the remaining 25%. The non-
controlling interest in PT Sorikmas Mining equates to 25% of the nets liabilities of PT Sorikmas 
Mining of USD $28,107,785 being AUD $9,139,595 as at 30 June 2017  (2016: AUD $7,938,406). 

55 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
19. NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

Cash at Bank 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

834,757  

27,720 

(a)  Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents 
For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows cash includes cash and cash equivalents on hand and at call 
deposits with banks, and investments in money market instruments net of outstanding bank overdrafts.  
It includes $25,898 held in trust. 

(b)  Reconciliation of operating loss after income tax  

to net cash flow from operating activities 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

Operating (loss) after income tax 

(1,315,522) 

(2,542,637) 

Non Cash Items 
Depreciation 
Loss on Derivative Valuation 
Convertible note finance charge 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables 
Increase in payables 
Increase / (decrease) in provisions 
Increase in inventory 

57,736  
(725,554) 
96,935 

121,385 
216,902 
53,023 
- 

145,078 
- 
483,085 

103,377 
258,864 
(46,514) 
816 

Net cash (outflow) from operating activities 

(1,495,095)  

(1,597,931) 

56 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
20. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

(a) Basic and diluted loss per share (in cents) 
(b) Weighted average number of shares outstanding 
during the year used in the calculation of basic earnings 
per share 

Consolidated Entity  

2017 

2016 

(0.06)  

(0.07) 

 1,533,172,344  

1,126,408,347 

As the company made a loss for the year, diluted earnings per share is the same as basic earnings per share.   

21. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Net Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities 
The net fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities of the Company approximates their carrying 
value. The Group holds the following financial instruments: 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Security deposits 

Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Loan Payable 
Convertible notes & Derivatives 
Other liabilities 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

834,757 
192,472 
6,602 

1,033,831 

27,720 
143,413 
41,071 

212,204 

Consolidated 

2017 
  $ 

2016 
$ 

862,800 
261,510 
- 
57,516 

645,898 
536,985 
3,677,678 
57,920 

Total Financial Liabilities 

1,181,826 

4,918,481 

57 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
21. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

Credit Risk 

The Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s (cid:373)a(cid:454)i(cid:373)u(cid:373) e(cid:454)posu(cid:396)e to (cid:272)(cid:396)edit (cid:396)isk at the (cid:396)epo(cid:396)ti(cid:374)g date (cid:449)as as detailed (cid:271)elo(cid:449): 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 
Security deposits 
Total Financial Assets 

Impairment Losses 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

834,757 
203,125 
- 
6,602  
1,044,484 

27,720 
290,042 
- 
41,071 
358,833 

At 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016, no additional impairment was made in relation to VAT receivables, 
however there was a reversal of prior impairment provision. The Company does not have any material credit 
risk exposure to any single debtor or group of debtors under financial instruments entered by the economic 
entity.  

Foreign currency risk management 

The consolidated entity and company undertake certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, 
hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Sihayo Gold Limited has opened a US Bank Account to 
manage exchange rate fluctuations. 

The carrying amount of the consolidated e(cid:374)tit(cid:455)(cid:859)s foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at the 
reporting date in Australian dollars is as follows: 

Australian Dollars 

Liabilities 

Assets 

2017 
$ 
376,292 

2016 
$ 
269,526 

2017 
$ 

        435,556 

2016 
$ 
291,139 

58 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
21. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

The table below details financial assets and liabilities of the consolidated entity exposed to foreign currency 
risk. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
SGD 
USD 

Other Receivables 
USD 

Trade and other payables 
SGD 
USD 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

6 
592,214 

67 
1,357 

146,372 

215,077 

5,000 
285,680 

5,000 
196,707 

Sensitivity Analysis  

The table below summarises the impact of a 10 percent weakening/strengthening of the Australian dollar 
against the US dollar and the Singaporean dollar in the movement of the financial assets and liabilities listed 
in the previous table. 

Impact on post-tax profit and accumulated 
losses 
AUD / USD 
AUD / USD 
SGD / USD 
SGD / USD 

Impact on equity reserve only 
USD 
USD 
SGD 
SGD 

AUD 

+10% 
-10% 
+10% 
-10% 

AUD 
+10% 
-10% 
+10% 
-10% 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

59,982 
(59,554) 
(471) 
472 

6,626 
(6,871) 
(317) 
637 

Consolidated 

2017 

2016 

6,634 
(6,205) 
(471) 
472 

6,626 
(6,871) 
(317) 
637 

59 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
22. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER REPORTING DATE 

On 21 September 2017, the Company announced that the Prospectus had been sent to Shareholders to issue 
a maximum of 154,521,879 shares to raise AUD $2,163,306. The offer was made as a non-renounceable 
entitlement issue of one (1) share for every eleven (11) shares held by Shareholders registered at the Record 
Date at an issue price of $0.014 per Share. All the shares offered under the prospectus will rank equally with 
the shares on issue at the date of the prospectus. 

The funds raised from the Offer are planned to be used in accordance with the table set out below: 

Item 

Proceeds of the Offer 

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Expenses of the Offer 
Repayment of loans 
Feasibility Study Review 
Working Capital 
Total 

Full Subscription 
($) 
130,859 
264,852 
1,503,019 
264,578 
2,163,306 

% 

6.05% 
12.24% 
69.48% 
12.23% 
100% 

23. SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Primary reporting – geographical segments 
The geographical segments of the consolidated entity are as follows: 

Revenue by geographical region 
Revenue attributable to the Group disclosed below, based on where the revenue is generated from: 

Australia 
Africa 
South East Asia 
India  
Other foreign countries 

Total revenue 

30 June 2017 
$ 

30 June 2016 
$ 

528 
- 
- 
- 
- 
528 

767 
- 
- 
- 
- 
767 

60 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For The Year Ended 30 June 2017 
23. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) 

Segment result by geographical region 

Australia 
Africa 
South East Asia 
India  

Total Expenses 

Segment Result 

30 June 2017 
$ 
271,076 
(717) 
(1,586,084) 
(325) 

(1,316,050)    

30 June 2016 
$ 
(811,632) 
(742) 
(1,730,709) 
(321) 
(2,543,404)  

(1,315,522)  

(2,542,637) 

Assets by geographical region 
The location of segment assets by geographical location of the assets is disclosed below: 

Australia 
Africa 
South East Asia 
India  

Total Assets 

30 June 2017 
$ 

1,586,096 
21,493 
12,393,035 
2 
14,000,626  

30 June 2016 
$ 
149,433 
21,650 
13,587,331 
2 
13,758,416 

Liabilities by geographical region 
The location of segment liabilities by geographical location of the assets is disclosed below: 

Australia 
Africa 
South East Asia 
India  

Total Liabilities 

30 June 2017 
$ 

(804,211) 
- 
(883,088) 
- 
(1,687,299) 

30 June 2016 
$ 
4,647,634 
- 
723,298 
- 
5,370,932 

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DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Sihayo Gold Limited, I state that: 

1. In the opinion of the directors: 

(a)  The fi(cid:374)a(cid:374)(cid:272)ial state(cid:373)e(cid:374)ts, (cid:374)otes a(cid:374)d the additio(cid:374)al dis(cid:272)losu(cid:396)es i(cid:374)(cid:272)luded i(cid:374) the di(cid:396)e(cid:272)to(cid:396)s(cid:859) (cid:396)epo(cid:396)t 

designated as audited, of the Company and of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s a(cid:374)d (cid:272)o(cid:374)solidated e(cid:374)tit(cid:455)(cid:859)s fi(cid:374)a(cid:374)(cid:272)ial positio(cid:374) as at (cid:1007)(cid:1004) 
June 2017  and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable. 

(c)  The financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 

1. 

2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in 
accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

On behalf of the Board 

Misha Anthony Collins 
Chairman 

29  September 2017

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ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
The following additional information dated 20 September 2017 is provided in compliance with the 
requirements of the Australian Securities Exchange Limited. 

1 
(a) 

(b) 
(c) 

2 

DISTRIBUTION OF LISTED ORDINARY SHARES AND OPTIONS 
Analysis of numbers of shareholders by size of holding.   
Distribution 

Units  

No. of 
shareholders 

% off issued 
Capital 

1-1000 

1,001-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001 and above 

Total 

116 

73 

45 

239 

238 

711 

30,602 

185,116 

351,171 

11,438,020 

0.00% 

0.01% 

0.02% 

0.67% 

1,687,735,739 

99.29% 

1,699,740,648 

100.00% 

There were 189 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel. 
The percentage of the total of the twenty largest holders of ordinary shares was  

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AND OPTION HOLDERS 
No. Of shares 
Names 

                        % 

PROVIDENT MINERALS PTE 
HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST 
PT SARATOGA INVESTAMA  
GOLDSTAR MINING ASIA  
LION SELECTION GRP LTD 
CITICORP NOM PL 
GOLDSTAR ASIA MINING  
NATIONAL NOM LTD 
DBS VICKERS SEC SINGAPORE 
FATS PL 
YAW CHEE SIEW 
ASIA LION LTD 
PT SARATOGA INVESTAMA 
JP MORGAN NOM AUST LTD 
INSIGHT CAPITAL MGMT 
LEONG CAROLINE 
BUTLER DAVID ROBERT 
PETTERSSON BRADLEY JOHN 
PT TEKNOLOGI RISET 
GLOBAL 

BJARNASON JON NICOLAI H 

Total 

481,358,840 
287,998,379 
198,126,817 
90,728,760 
46,616,412 
45,712,955 
41,030,239 
34,207,583 
32,054,117 
31,712,787  
31,515,151 
30,122,242 
28,420,378 
22,861,655 
21,436,655 
16,500,000 
15,639,499 
15,425,000 

14,545,455 

10,714,286 

1,496,727,210 

28.32% 
16.94% 
11.66% 
5.34%  
2.74% 
2.69% 
2.41% 
2.01%  
1.89% 
1.87%  
1.85% 
1.77% 
1.67% 
1.35% 
1.26% 
0.97% 
0.92% 
0.91% 

0.86% 

0.63% 

88.06% 

67 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
3 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

A(cid:374) e(cid:454)t(cid:396)a(cid:272)t f(cid:396)o(cid:373) the Co(cid:373)pa(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)s (cid:396)egiste(cid:396) of su(cid:271)sta(cid:374)tial sha(cid:396)eholde(cid:396)s is set out (cid:271)elo(cid:449): 

    Ordinary Shares Held 
    Name 
Percentage 
__________________________________________________________________________________ 

Number 

Provident Minerals Pte Ltd 

HSBC Custody Nom Aust Ltd 

PT Saratoga Investama 

Goldstar Mining Asia 

4 

VOTING RIGHTS 

481,358,480 

287,998,379 

198,126,817 

  90,728,760 

28.32% 

16.94% 

 11.66% 

   5.34% 

The Company's share capital is of one class with the following voting rights: 

(a) 

Ordinary Shares 

On a show of hands every shareholder present in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll 
each share shall have one vote. 

(b) 

Options 

The Company's options have no voting rights. 

5 

RESTRICTED SECURITIES 

There are no ordinary shares on issue that have been classified by the Australian Securities Exchange 
Limited, Perth as restricted securities. 

6 

SECURITIES EXCHANGE LISTING 

Sihayo Gold Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange Limited.  The home exchange is 
the Australian Securities Exchange (Perth) Limited. 

68 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Approval 
 Date 

Expiry 

 Area 

        Equity 
% 

SUMMARY OF TENEMENTS HELD BY THE GROUP 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Project Name  Tenement 

Date 

OROPA INDIAN RESOURCES 
INDIA 
Block D-7 

PT SORIKMAS MINING 
INDONESIA 
Pungkut 

96PK0042 

SIHAYO GOLD LIMITED 
WESTERN AUSTRALIA 
Mt. Keith 

M53/490 
              M53/491 

22.01.00 

   N/A 

4,600km2 

31.05.96 

  N/A 

66,200ha 

11.06.04 
11.06.04 

10.06.25 
10.06.25 

582ha 
621ha 

EXCELSIOR RESOURCES PTY LTD 
Mulgabbie 
PL28/1078 
PL28/1079 
PL28/1080 
PL28/1081 
PL28/1082 

ML28/364 
22.09.08 
22.09.08 
22.09.08 
22.09.08 
22.09.08 

25.03.09 
21.09.12 
21.09.12 
21.09.12 
21.09.12 
21.09.12 

Gullewa 

M59/394 

NOTES 
 (1) 
 (2) 

Option to increase interest to 18% 
2% net smelter royalty 

24.03.30 

54.3ha   
98.0ha   
143.7ha 
140.7ha 
191.4ha 
120.0ha 

200.0 

9(1) 

75 

0(2) 
 0(2) 

0(2) 
0(2) 
0(2) 
0(2) 
0(2) 
0(2) 

0 (3) 

69 | P a g e