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Silver Bear Resources plc

sbr · TSX Energy
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Exchange TSX
Sector Energy
Industry Oil & Gas Exploration & Production
Employees 201-500
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FY2013 Annual Report · Silver Bear Resources plc
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Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Expressed in Canadian dollars) 

Silver Bear Resources Inc. 

For the year ended December 31, 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Silver  Bear  Resources  Inc.  have  been  prepared  by,  and  are  the 
responsibility of the Company’s management. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board which have been adopted in 
Canada. In the opinion of management the accounting practices utilized are appropriate in the circumstances 
and the consolidated financial statements fairly reflect the financial position and results of operations of the 
Company within reasonable limits of materiality. 

Management has developed and is maintaining a system of internal controls to obtain reasonable assurance 
that the Company’s assets are safeguarded, transactions are authorized, and financial information is  reliable. 
All  internal  control  systems  have  inherent  limitations,  including  the  possibility  of  circumvention  and 
overriding  controls,  and,  therefore,  can  provide  only  reasonable  assurance  as  to  financial  statement 
preparation and safeguarding of assets.  

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  ensuring  management  fulfills  its  responsibilities.  The  Audit 
Committee meets with the Company’s management and external auditors to discuss the results of the audit 
and to review the annual consolidated financial statements prior to the Audit Committee’s submission to the 
Board  of  Directors  for  approval.  The  Audit  Committee  also  reviews  the  quarterly  financial  statements  and 
recommends them for approval to the Board of Directors, reviews with management the systems of internal 
control  and  security,  approves  the  scope  of  the  external  auditors  audit  and  non-audit  work.  The  Audit 
Committee is composed entirely of directors not involved in the daily operations of the Company and thus is 
considered to be free from any relationship that could interfere with the exercise of independent judgment as a 
Committee member. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  audited  by  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP,  Chartered 
Accountants  and  their  report  outlines  the  scope  of  their  examination  and  gives  their  opinion  on  the 
consolidated financial statements. 

 “Mark Trevisiol” 
_______________________________ 
Mark Trevisiol 
Director, President and  
Chief Executive Officer 

Toronto, Ontario, Canada 
March 31, 2014 

“Deborah Battiston” 
_______________________________ 
Deborah Battiston 
Chief Financial Officer 

Page | 2  

 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2014 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Shareholders of 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Silver Bear Resources Inc. and its 
subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2013 and 
December 31, 2012 and the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss, the consolidated 
statements of changes in equity, and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended, 
and the related notes, which comprise a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
information. 

Management’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements 
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and for such internal 
control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditor’s responsibility 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. 
We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those 
standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material 
misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to 
fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the 
entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on 
the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as 
evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our audit opinion. 

Page | 3  

 
 
 
Opinion 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial 
position of Silver Bear Resources Inc. and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 
their financial performance and their cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with IFRS. 

Emphasis of matter 
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 1 in the consolidated financial statements which 
describes matters and conditions that indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast 
significant doubt about the corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

(Signed) “PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP” 

Chartered Professional Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants 

Page | 4  

 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

(Canadian dollars) 

Approved by the Board of Directors on March 31, 2014 

“Mark Trevisiol” 
_______________________________ 
Mark Trevisiol 
Director 

“Trevor Eyton” 
_______________________________ 
Trevor Eyton 
Director 

Page | 5  

December 31,          2013December 31, 2012ASSETSCurrent assetsCash and cash equivalents276,909                141,669              Receivable (note 4)409,905                354,677              Inventories (note 5)1,133,556             1,781,914           Prepaid expenses (note 6)60,602                  86,181                Total current assets1,880,972             2,364,441           Non-current assetsMineral property (note 7)2,519,401             1,791,068           Property, plant and equipment (note 8)1,770,284             2,065,814           Total assets6,170,657             6,221,323           LIABILITIESCurrent liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 9)1,534,232             1,294,795           Short-term loans (note 10)-                        50,000                Finance lease  (note 11)303,683                221,212              Total current liabilities1,837,915             1,566,007           Non-current liabilitiesDecommissioning and restoration obligations (note 18)1,241,223             1,143,383           Finance lease (note 11)50,685                  243,182              Total liabilities3,129,823             2,952,572           EQUITYEquity attributable to owners of Silver Bear Resources Inc.Share capital (note 12)87,542,402           83,580,384         Contributed surplus (note 12)13,499,050           11,473,112         Accumulated other comprehensive loss(554,144)               (517,054)             Deficit(97,446,474)          (91,267,691)        Total equity3,040,834             3,268,751           Total liabilities and shareholders' equity6,170,657             6,221,323           Going concern (note 1)Commitments and contingencies (note 16)The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Loss 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

(Canadian dollars) 

Page | 6  

20132012IncomeInterest income440                    11,128            440                    11,128            Expenses (Note 14)Exploration costs3,243,003          5,869,428       General and administrative 1,915,563          2,242,888       Depreciation282,448             230,369          Share-based payments312,236             998,421          Accretion expense105,873             -                      Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment-                        (2,702)            Interest expense269,453      52,652     Foreign exchange loss50,647               6,464              Expenses from operations6,179,223          9,397,520       Net loss for the year(6,178,783)        (9,386,392)     Other comprehensive lossItems that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:Exchange differences on translating foreign operations(37,090)             (19,747)          Comprehensive loss for the year(6,215,873)        (9,406,139)     Weighted average number of common shares outstanding61,161,041        50,487,994     Basic and diluted loss per share(0.10)(0.19)The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

(Canadian dollars) 

Page | 7  

Share capitalContributed surplusAccumulated other comprehensive lossDeficitTotal equityBalance - December 31, 201178,730,574    10,081,156    (497,307)          (81,881,299)   6,433,124      Net loss for the period-                    -                    -                       (9,386,392)     (9,386,392)    Other comprehensive loss:Cumulative translation adjustment-                    -                    (19,747)            -                     (19,747)         Comprehensive loss for the year-                    -                    (19,747)            (9,386,392)     (9,406,139)    Share based payments-                    998,421         -                       -                     998,421          Net proceeds from issuance shares in private placement 4,849,810      -                    -                       -                     4,849,810       Warrants 393,535         393,535         Balance -December 31, 201283,580,384    11,473,112    (517,054)          (91,267,691)   3,268,751      Net loss for the period-                    -                    -                       (6,178,783)     (6,178,783)    Other comprehensive loss:Cumulative translation adjustment-                    -                    (37,090)            -                     (37,090)         Comprehensive loss for the year-                    -                    (37,090)            (6,178,783)     (6,215,873)     Net proceeds from issuance shares in private placement 3,962,018      -                    -                       -                     3,962,018      Share based payments-                    312,236         -                       -                     312,236          Warrants -                    1,713,702      -                       -                     1,713,702      Balance -December 31, 201387,542,402    13,499,050    (554,144)          (97,446,474)   3,040,834      The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

(Canadian dollars) 

Page | 8  

20132012Cash provided by (used in)Operating activitiesTotal loss for the year(6,178,783)         (9,386,392)      Adjustments for items not affecting cash:Depreciation282,448             230,369           Share-based payments312,236             998,421           Accretion expense105,873             -                      Interest expense35,818               -                      Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment-                         (2,702)             Net change in non-cash working capital (note 15)803,712             (7,875)             Net cash used in operations(4,638,696)         (8,168,179)      Investing activitiesAcquisition of property, plant and equipment-                         (1,138,891)      Acquisition of mineral property(738,854)            -                      Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment-                         2,702               Net cash used in investing activities(738,854)            (1,136,189)      Financing activitiesNet proceeds from issuance units in private placement5,675,720          5,243,345        Finance lease repayment(147,854)            (130,575)         Short-term loans drawn2,679,400          50,000             Short-term loans repaid(2,729,400)         -                      Net cash generated from financing activities5,477,866          5,162,770        Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents34,924               384                  Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the year135,240             (4,141,214)      Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of the year141,669             4,282,883        Cash and cash equivalents - end of the year276,909             141,669           Cash and cash equivalents consist of:Cash241,909             106,669           Cash equivalents35,000               35,000             276,909             141,669           The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

1.  NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN 

Silver Bear Resources Inc. (“Silver Bear”) was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act of the Province of 
Ontario, Canada, on April 8, 2004 and continued under Articles of Continuance dated August 30, 2004 under the 
Business  Corporations  Act  (Yukon)  and  February  1,  2005  under  the  Business  Corporations  Act  (Ontario).  The 
primary business of Silver Bear and its subsidiaries (‘the Company”) is the evaluation, acquisition, exploration and 
development  of  precious  metal  properties.  The  head  office  of  the  Company  is  located  in  Toronto,  Canada.  The 
principal asset of the Company is the project described in  Note  7. The exploration strategy of the Company is to 
focus on the discovery of precious metal deposits. To date, Silver Bear has not earned revenue from operations and 
is considered to be in the exploration stage. 

These  audited  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) applicable to a going concern which contemplates that the Company will be able to 
realize  its  assets  and  settle  its  liabilities  in  the  normal  course  as  they  come  due  for  the  foreseeable  future.  As  at 
December  31,  2013,  the  Company  had  no  source  of  operating  cash  flows  and  reported  a  net  loss  for  the  year  of 
$6,178,783  and  a  deficit  of  $97,446,474.  In  order  to  fund  operations  and  maintain  rights  under  licenses  and 
agreements,  the  Company  must  secure  sufficient  future  funding.  In  these  circumstances,  there  exists  significant 
doubt as to the ability of the Company to continue to meet its obligations as they come due and, hence the ultimate 
appropriateness  of  the  use  of  accounting  principles  applicable  to  a  going  concern.  The  Company  has  a  need  for 
additional  capital  and  while  it  has  been  successful  in  obtaining  short  term  bridge  financing  in  order  to  meet  its 
funding requirements to date (see Notes 10 and 21), there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so in the 
future.  

These  consolidated  financial  statements  do  not  include  adjustments  or  disclosures  that  may  result  should  the 
Company not be able to continue as a going concern. If the going concern assumption were not appropriate for these 
consolidated  financial  statements,  then  adjustments  would  be  necessary  to  the  carrying  value  of  assets  and 
liabilities,  the  expenses,  the  reported  comprehensive  loss  and  balance  sheet  classifications  used  that  would  be 
necessary if the company were unable to realize its assets and settle its liabilities as a going concern in the normal 
course of operations. These adjustments could be material.  

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Handbook  of  the  Canadian 
Institute of Charted Accountants, in accordance with IFRS, as issued by International Accounting Standards Board 
(“IASB”),  applicable  to  the  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  and  in  accordance  with  accounting 
policies  based  on  IFRS  standards  and  International  Financial  Reporting  Interpretations  Committee  (“IFRIC”) 
interpretations. The Company has consistently applied the accounting policies used in  the preparation of its IFRS 
statement of financial position throughout all periods presented, as if these policies had always been in effect.  

These  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  its  100%  owned 
subsidiaries:  Silver  Bear  Holdings  Limited  (a  Barbados  corporation)  (“Holdings”),  and  ZAO  Prognoz  (a  Russian 
Federation  corporation).  All  significant  inter-company  accounts  and  transactions  have  been  eliminated  on 
consolidation. 

These audited consolidated financial statements were reviewed, approved and authorized for issue by the Board of 
Directors on March 31, 2014. 

Page | 9  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Continued) 

Significant Accounting Policies 

Foreign currency translation 

Items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment  in  which  it  operates  (“functional  currency”).  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in 
Canadian dollars which is Silver Bear’s functional currency, as well as functional currency of Silver Bear Holdings. 
The financial statements of ZAO Prognoz have a Russian rouble as its functional currency and are translated into 
presentation  currency  of  Canadian  dollars  for  consolidation  purposes  as  follows:  assets  and  liabilities  –  at  the 
closing rate at the date of the statements of financial position, and income and expenses at the average rate for each 
quarter (as this is considered a reasonable approximation to actual rates). All resulting changes are recognized in 
other comprehensive income as cumulative translation adjustments. 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the entity in which they occur using the 
exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  dates  of  transactions.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the 
settlement of foreign currency transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated 
in  currencies  other  than  functional  currency  at  period-end  exchange  rates  are  recognized  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive loss. 

Mineral properties 
Mineral  properties  include  the  costs  of  acquiring  exploration  and  mining  licenses,  as  well  as  cost  of  an  asset 
associated with the obligation for environmental rehabilitation. Licenses are valued at cost at the date of acquisition 
less impairment.  

Property, plant and equipment 
Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  carried  at  cost,  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment  losses.  All 
property,  plant  and  equipment,  with  the  exception  of  leasehold  improvements,  are  depreciated  on  a  straight  line 
basis over three to five years.  

Leasehold improvements are amortized over the remaining life of the lease. Significant components of the property, 
plant  and  equipment  are  recorded  and  depreciated  separately.  Residual  values,  method  of  depreciation  and  the 
useful  lives  of  assets  are  revised  annually  and  adjusted  prospectively,  if  appropriate,  if  there  is  an  indicator  of  a 
significant change since the last reporting date. 

Exploration costs 
Field exploration, supervisory costs and costs associated with maintaining a mineral property are expensed until the 
Company  has  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  property  is  capable  of  commercial  production,  supported  by  a 
positive economic analysis and approved by the Board of Directors. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
The  Company  reviews  and  evaluates  the  recoverable  amount  of  its  mineral  properties,  property,  plant  and 
equipment  annually  and  when  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amounts  of  related 
assets or groups of assets might not be recoverable.  
For  the  purpose  of  measuring  recoverable  amounts,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are 
separately  identifiable  cash  flows  (cash-generating    units).The  recoverable  amount is the  higher  of  an  asset’s  fair 
value less costs to sell and value in use (being the present value of the expected future cash flows of the relevant 
asset).  Any  resulting  write-down  of  the  excess  of  carrying  value  over  the  recoverable  amount  is  charged  to  the 
consolidated statement of operations. 

Page | 10  

 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Continued) 

Provision for decommissioning and restoration liability 
Mining and exploration activities normally give rise to obligations for environmental rehabilitation.  Rehabilitation 
work may include facility decommissioning and dismantling; removal or treatment of waste materials; site and land 
rehabilitation,  including  compliance  with  and  monitoring  of  environmental  regulations;  security  and  other  site-
related  costs  required  to  perform  the  rehabilitation  work;  and  operation  of  equipment  designed  to  reduce  or 
eliminate  environmental  effects.  The  extent  of  work  required  and  the  associated  costs  are  dependent  on  the 
requirements  of  relevant  authorities  and  our  environmental  policies.  Routine  operating  costs  that  may  impact  the 
ultimate  closure  and  rehabilitation  activities,  such  as  waste  material  handling  conducted  as  an  integral  part  of  a 
mining or exploration process, are not included in the provision. The timing of the actual rehabilitation expenditure 
is  dependent  upon  a  number  of  factors  such  as  the  life  and  nature  of  the  asset,  the  license  conditions  and  the 
operating environment.  Expenditures may occur before and after the site closure and can continue for an extended 
period  of  time  depending  on  rehabilitation  requirements.  Rehabilitation  provisions  are  measured  at  the  expected 
value  of  future  cash  flows,  associated  with  the  settlement  of  the  obligation  and  discounted  to  their  present  value 
using a pre-tax discount rate which reflects current assessments of the time value of money. The expected future 
cash  flows  exclude  the  effect  of  inflation.  The  unwinding  of  the  discount  in  subsequent  periods  is  presented  as 
interest  expense.  The  asset  associated  with  retirement  obligations  represents  the  part  of  the  cost  of  acquiring  the 
future economic benefits of the operation and is capitalized to mineral properties as part of the carrying amount of 
the  long-lived  asset  and  amortized  over  the  expected  economic  life  of  the  operation  to  which  it  relates.  The 
Company re-measures the liability at each reporting date. Changes in estimates are recorded using current discount 
rate assumptions. Adjustments are also accounted for as a change in the corresponding value of the related assets. 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets: 
Financial assets within the scope of IAS 39 are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit and loss, 
loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets, or derivatives. The Company 
determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. 
The  Company’s  financial  assets  include  cash  and  amounts  receivable.  Initially  they  are  recognized  at  fair  value, 
subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Amortized cost approximate fair value 
due to the short-term maturity of these assets. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 
twelve months after the year-end.  

Regular  purchases  and  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognized  on  the  trade-date  the  date  on  which  the  Company 
commits to purchase or sell assets.  

Financial  assets  are  derecognized  when  the  rights  to  receive  cash  flows  from  investments  and  the  Company  has 
transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.  

Financial liabilities: 

Financial liabilities within the scope of IAS 39 are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or 
loss,  loans  and  borrowings,  or  as  derivatives  designated  as  hedging  instruments  in  an  effective  hedge,  as 
appropriate. 

The Companies financial liabilities include accounts payable, accrued liabilities and short-term loans. Initially they 
are recognized at fair value, subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Amortized 
cost approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of these liabilities.  

Page | 11  

 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Continued) 

Financial instruments are initially recorded at fair value. The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, receivable 
from related party (Note 13), miscellaneous receivables and, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate 
their recorded amounts because of their short-term nature.  

Cash and cash equivalents  
Cash  represents  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits.  Cash  equivalents  represent  short-term,  highly  liquid 
investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  subject  to  insignificant  risk  of  change  in 
value. Such short-term investments include treasury bills with original maturities of less than 90 days. Treasury bills 
with  original  maturities  in  excess  of  90  days  are  classified  under  short-term  investments.  Equity  investments  are 
excluded from cash equivalents.  

Income Taxes 
The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, under which deferred income tax 
assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the 
financial statement carrying value of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.  Deferred income 
tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are 
expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates 
or laws is recognized as part of the provision for income tax in the year the changes are considered substantively 
enacted.  Deferred  tax  benefits  attributable  to  these  differences,  if  any,  are  recognized  to  the  extent  that  the 
realization of such benefits is more likely than not. 

Loss per share 
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing loss for the period by the weighted average number of common shares 
outstanding for the year. In the event of the Company reporting net profit, the diluted loss per share will be similar 
to basic earnings per share, except that the denominator will be increased to include the number of additional shares 
that  would  have  been  outstanding  if  the  dilutive  potential  common  shares  in  connection  with  the  issued  share 
options had been issued using the treasury stock method. 

Share-based payments 
The  fair  value  of  any  stock  options  granted  to  directors,  officers,  consultants  and  employees  is  recognized  as  an 
expense  over  the  vesting  period  with  a  corresponding  increase  recorded  to  contributed  surplus.  The  fair  value  of 
stock  based  compensation  is  determined  using  the  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  and  management's 
assumptions as disclosed in Note 12. An estimate for forfeitures is made when determining the number of equity 
instruments expected to vest. Upon exercise of the stock options, consideration paid by the option holder together 
with the amount previously recognized in contributed surplus is recorded as an increase to share capital. 

Prepaid expenses 
Prepaid expenses represent payments made or obligations incurred in advance of the receipt of goods or rendering 
of services. Prepaid expenses are typically included in other current assets on the consolidated statement of financial 
position.  

Inventories 
Inventories consist of fuel, supplies and spare parts to be consumed in exploration activities and are stated at the 
lower of weighted average cost and net realizable value.  

Page | 12  

 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Continued) 

Contingencies 

In  assessing  loss  contingencies  related  to  legal  proceedings  that  are  pending  against  us  or  unasserted  claims  that 
may  result  in  such  proceedings,  the  Company  and  its  legal  counsel  evaluate  the  perceived  merits  of  any  legal 
proceedings or unasserted claims of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.  

If the assessment of a contingency suggests that a loss is probable, the amount can be reliably estimated, and there is 
a present obligation as a result of a past event, then a loss is recorded. The details of a contingent loss are disclosed 
unless the possibility of any outflow in settlement is remote. Legal fees incurred with pending legal proceeding are 
expensed as incurred. 

Leases 

The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease is based on the substance of the agreement at 
the inception date.  

Finance leases 
Finance leases which transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased item  to 
the  Company  as  a    lessee,  are  capitalized  at  the  inception  of  the  lease  at  the  fair  value  of  the  leased  asset,  or,  if 
lower,  at  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments.  Lease  payments  are  apportioned  between  finance 
charges and the reduction of the lease liability. Finance charges are recognized in finance cost in the consolidated 
statements of earnings. Capitalized leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the 
asset and the lease term, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Company will obtain ownership by the end of the 
term of the lease.  

Operating leases  
Leases that do not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership to the Company as a lessee 
are  classified  as  operating  leases.  Operating  lease  payments  are  recognized  as  an  expense  in  the  consolidated 
statements of earnings on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

Accounting estimates and management judgments 
The  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  IFRS  requires  management  to  make 
judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amount  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  disclosure  of 
contingent  assets  and  liabilities  at  the  date  of  the  financial  statements  and  the  reported  amount  of  revenues  and 
expenses during the reported period. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are 
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.  

The  significant  areas  of  estimation  and  uncertainties  considered  by  management  in  preparing  the  consolidated 
financial statements include: 

Critical judgement in applying accounting policies: 
  Determination of functional currency 

Based on the primary indicators in IAS 21 – The Effects of Change in Foreign Exchange Rates – Russian 
rouble has been determined as the functional currency of ZAO Prognoz, operating subsidiary of Silver Bear, 
because Russian rouble is the currency that mainly influences labour, material and other costs of providing 
goods or services, and is the currency in which these costs are denominated and settled.  

Page | 13  

 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Continued) 

Significant management judgment was exercised, since the second primary indicator related to the currency 
influencing  the  sales  price  is  not  applicable,  as  ZAO  Prognoz  that  does  not  yet  generate  any  revenue. 
Effects of changes in foreign exchange rates at the consolidation of financial statements are recorded in the 
other  comprehensive  income  and  carried  in  the  form  of  cumulative  translation  adjustment  in  the 
accumulated other comprehensive income section of the Statement of financial position of the Company.  
If the functional currency of the Russian entity had been Canadian dollar,  the effect of changes in foreign 
exchange rates would have been reflected in net income as foreign exchange gain (loss) on the Statement of 
comprehensive loss.  

  Assets’ carrying values and impairment charges 

In  the  determination  of  carrying  values  and  impairment  charges,  management  looks  at  the  higher  of 
recoverable amount or fair value less costs to sell in the case of assets and at objective evidence, significant 
or prolonged decline of fair value on financial assets indicating impairment. These determinations and their 
individual assumptions require that management make a decision based on the best available information at 
each reporting period. 

 

Impairment of mineral properties 
While assessing whether any indications of impairment exist for mineral properties, consideration is given 
to both external and internal sources of information. Information the Company considers includes changes 
in  the  market,  economic  and  legal  environment  in  which  the  Company  operates  that  are  not  within  its 
control  that  could  affect  the  recoverable  amount  of  mineral  properties.  Internal  sources  of  information 
include the manner in which mineral properties are being used or are expected to be used and indications of 
expected  economic  performance  of  the  assets.  Estimates  include  but  are  not  limited  to  estimates  of  the 
discounted future after-tax cash flows expected to be derived from the Company’s mineral properties, costs 
to sell the properties and the appropriate discount rate. Reductions in metal price forecasts reductions in the 
amount of recoverable mineral reserves and mineral resources and/or adverse current economics can result 
in a write-down of the carrying amounts of the Company’s mineral properties. 

  Contingencies 

Refer to Note 16. 

Key sources of estimation uncertainty: 

  Depreciation rates 

All  property,  plant  and  equipment,  with  the  exception  of  leasehold  improvements,  are  depreciated  on  a 
straight  line  basis  over  three  to  five  years,  which  the  Company  believes  is  the  best  approximation  of  the 
asset  utility  to  the  Company.  If  the  estimated  life  had  been  longer  by  than  management’s  estimate,  the 
carrying amount of the asset would have been higher. 

  Rehabilitation provisions and asset retirement obligations 

Exploration  activities  carried  by  the  Company  give  rise  to  obligations  for  environmental  rehabilitation. 
Significant  uncertainty  exists  to  the  amount  and  timing  of  associated  cash  flows  and  regulatory 
requirements. A Russian Central Bank borrowing rate is used in discounting of future cash flows as a pre-
tax discount rate.  
The term of the exploration license is used as the discounting period. If the estimated pre-tax discount rate 
used in the calculation had been higher than the management estimate, the carrying amount of the provision 
would have been lower and interest expense higher.  

Page | 14  

 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Continued) 

If the estimated period over which the cash flows associated with the asset retirement obligations are calculated had 
been longer that the management estimates, the carrying amount of the provision would have been lower as would 
be interest expense. 

  Share-based payment transactions 

The Company records share-based compensation at fair value over the vesting period. The fair value of the 
grant is determined using the Black-Scholes options pricing model and management assumptions regarding 
dividend  yield,  expected  volatility,  forfeiture  rate,  risk  free  rate  and  expected  life.  Should  the  underlying 
assumptions change, it will impact the fair value of the share-based compensation. 

New accounting standards 

The  Company  has  adopted  the  following  new  and  revised  accounting  standards,  along  with  any  consequential 
amendments,  effective  January  1,  2013.  These  changes  were  made  in  accordance  with  the  applicable  transitional 
provisions. Updates that are not applicable or are not consequential to the Company have been excluded thereof. 

IAS 1 – Financial Statements Presentation (“IAS 1”). 

On  16  June  2011  the  IASB  issued  amendments  to  IAS  1Financial  Statement  Presentation.  These  amendments 
improve presentation of components of other comprehensive income require entities to separate items presented in 
other comprehensive income (“OCI”) into two groups, based on whether or not items may be recycled in the future.  

Entities that choose to present OCI items before tax will be required to show the amount of tax related to the two 
groups separately. The amendment is effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2012. There is no 
significant impact of the amendments to IAS 1 on the Company’s financial statements. 

IFRS 10 – Consolidated Financial Statements (“IFRS 10”) 

IFRS  10  (issued  in  May  2011)  provides  a  single  consolidation  model  that  identifies  control  as  the  basis  for 
consolidation for all types of entities and establishes principles for the preparation and presentation of consolidated 
financial  statements  when  an  entity  controls  one  or  more  entities.  IFRS  10  replaces  IAS  27  Consolidated  and 
Separate Financial Statements and SIC-12 Consolidation—Special Purpose Entities. The Company adopted IFRS 
10 in its financial statements for the annual period beginning January 1, 2013 and determined that there were no 
changes to the consolidated status of any of its subsidiaries. 

The Company’s subsidiary is 100% owned and the Company is in compliance with IFRS 10. There is no change to 
the presentation of the Company’s financial statement as a result of adoption IFRS 10. 

IFRS 12 – Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities (“IFRS 12”) 

IFRS  12  (issued  in  May  2011)  sets  the  disclosure  requirements  for  an  entity’s  interest  in  subsidiaries,  joint 
arrangements, special purpose and off balance sheet vehicles. IFRS 12 is effective for annual periods beginning on 
or after January 1, 2013. Adoption of IFRS 12 has no impact on the Company’s financial statements. 

IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement (“IFRS 13”) 
IFRS 13 converges IFRS and US GAAP on how to measure fair value and the related fair value disclosures. The 
new  standard  creates  a  single  source  of  guidance  for  fair  value  measurements,  where  fair  value  is  required  or 
permitted  under  IFRS,  by  not  changing  how  fair  value  is  used  but  how  it  is  measured.  IFRS  13  is  effective  for 
annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. There is no impact of the standard on the Company’s financial 
statements. 
The following new accounting standards and amendments to existing standards and interpretations that have been 
issued by the IASB are not yet applied by the Company when preparing these consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 15  

 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Continued) 

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) 

IFRS  9  was  issued  in  November  2009  and  contained requirements  for  financial  assets.  This  standard  addresses 
classification and measurement of financial assets and replaces the multiple category and measurement models in 
IAS 39 for debt instruments with a new mixed measurement model having only two categories: amortized cost and 
fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  IFRS  9  also  replaces  the  models  for  measuring  equity  instruments,  and  such 
instruments are either recognized at fair value through profit or loss or at fair value through other comprehensive 
income. Where such equity instruments are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, dividends 
are recognized in profit or loss to the extent not clearly representing a return of investment; however, other gains 
and losses (including impairments) associated with such instruments remain in accumulated comprehensive income 
indefinitely.  

Requirements  for  financial  liabilities  were  added  in  October  2010  and  they  largely  carried  forward  existing 
requirements in IAS 39, Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement, except that fair value changes due 
to  credit  risk  for  liabilities  designated  at  fair  value  through  profit  and  loss  would  generally  be  recorded  in  other 
comprehensive income. The effective date of the standard has been deferred by the IASB. The Company has not yet 
assessed the impact of the standard or determined whether it will adopt the standard early. 

3.  CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS 

The  Company  manages  its  capital  structure  and  makes  adjustments  to  it,  based  on  the  funds  available  to  the 
Company, in order to support the acquisition and exploration of precious metal properties.  

The Board of Directors does not establish quantitative return on capital criteria for management, but rather relies on 
the expertise of management to sustain future development of the business. 

The property in which the Company currently has an interest is in the exploration stage; as such the Company is 
dependent on external financing to fund ongoing activities.  

In  order  to  carry  out  the  planned  exploration  and  pay  for  administrative  costs,  the  Company  will  spend  existing 
working  capital  and  plan  to  raise  additional  amounts  as  needed.  The  Company  will  continue  to  assess  new 
properties and seek to acquire an interest in additional properties where sufficient geologic or economic potential 
are  noted  and  if  financial  resources  exist  to  do  so.  Management  reviews  its  capital  management  approach  on  an 
ongoing basis and believes that this approach, given the relative size of the Company, is reasonable. 

There  were  no  changes  in  the  Company’s  approach  to  capital  management  during  the  year  ended  December  31, 
2013  compared  to  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012.  Neither  the  Company  nor  its  subsidiaries  are  subject  to 
externally imposed capital requirements. 

FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS 

The Company’s risk exposures and the impact on the Company’s financial instruments are summarized below: 

Credit risk 
The  Company  has  no  significant  concentration  of  credit  risk  arising  from  operations.  Cash  equivalents consist of 
interest earning bank accounts, which are invested with Canadian chartered banks and a major Russian bank with 
credit rating from AA for Canadian banks and BB for Russian bank and a stable future outlook.  
Miscellaneous receivables and prepaid expenses other than taxes due from the Federal Government of Canada and 
Russian Value Added Tax refunds from the Russian tax authorities are insignificant. Management believes that the 
credit risk concentration with respect to accounts receivable is low. 

Page | 16  

 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS (Continued) 

Liquidity risk 
The Company’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure it will have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities 
when  due.  As  at  December  31,  2013,  the  Company  had  a  cash  balance  of  $276,909  (December  31,  2012  – 
$141,669). The Company had total obligations of $354,368 at December 31, 2013 (December 31, 2012 – $464,394) 
under a three-year finance lease of exploration equipment.  

At December 31, 2013 the Company had total current assets of $1,880,972 (December 31, 2012 - $2,364,441) to 
settle current liabilities of $1,837,915 (December 31, 2012 – $1,566,007), as well as its commitments outlined in 
Note 16. 

Interest rate risk 

The  Company  has  cash  balances  interest-bearing  debt.  The  Company’s  current  policy  is  to  invest  excess  cash  in 
interest-earning  bank  accounts  with  Canadian  and  Russian  financial  institutions.  The  Company  periodically 
monitors the investments it makes and is satisfied with the credit ratings of its banks. 

Foreign currency risk 

The  Company  has  funded  certain  exploration  and  administrative  expenses  on  a  transaction  by  transaction  basis 
using U.S. dollar and Russian rouble currency converted from its Canadian dollar bank accounts held in Canada. 
Management believes the foreign exchange risk derived from currency conversions is  low and therefore does not 
hedge its foreign exchange risk. 

Sensitivity analysis 

The  carrying  amount  of  accounts  receivable  equals  fair  market  value.  The  effect  of  changes  in  foreign  exchange 
rates  on  net loss  is deemed  to  insignificant  as  number  and amount  of  foreign-currency  transactions  are relatively 
small. Had the foreign exchange rates been higher (lower) by 5%, the cumulative translation adjustment in the other 
comprehensive income section of the Statement of financial position would have been lower (higher) by $186,161. 

4.  RECEIVABLE 

5.  INVENTORIES 

Material  and  supplies  inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  weighted  average  costs  and  net  realizable  value. 
Inventories consist of the following: 

Page | 17  

 December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Russian Value Added Tax $         143,821  $            121,370 Canadian Harmonized Sales Tax              46,463  $              50,754 Other            219,620                182,553 409,905$          354,677$             December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Fuel and lubricants259,937$          588,486$            Parts and supplies873,619            1,193,428           1,133,556$       1,781,914$          
 
 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

6.  PREPAID EXPENSES 

Prepaid expenses consist of the following: 

7.  MINERAL PROPERTY 

Mineral property includes the cost of acquiring exploration and mining licenses, as well as value of asset associated 
with asset retirement obligations. 

Mineral property consists of the following: 

The change in value of the asset is due to additional cost incurred in the process of obtaining mining license, and 
foreign exchange difference on translation of the asset. 
The  Company  acquired  the  exploration  licence  in  respect  of  the  Mangazeisky  property  when  it  acquired  all  the 
shares of ZAO Prognoz on October 21, 2004. On December 27, 2012, the Mangazeisky License was extended by 
the Federal Subsoil Use Agency in the Russian Federation (“Rosnedra”) through December 31, 2016. 
In September 2013, the Company acquired the mining license in respect of the Mangazeisky property that is valid 
for a period of 20 years. 
The cumulative exploration costs incurred and expensed from inception to date are as follows: 

8. 

 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and consist of the following: 

Page | 18  

 December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Insurance $           16,207  $              25,880 Exploration services and goods              31,104                    3,109 Consulting services                      -                    52,500 Employee advances                      -                         345 Rent and administrative costs              13,291                    4,347 60,602$            86,181$              Mangazeisky December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Balance at the beginning of the period $      1,791,068  $         1,212,964 Additions            739,842                545,940 Translation adjustment             (11,509)                 32,164 Balance at the end of the period2,519,401$       1,791,068$          December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Mangazeisky $    53,920,703  $       50,677,700 CostAccumulated depreciationNet book valueCostAccumulated depreciationNet book valueProperty plant and equipment:  Mangazeisky site $           5,667,799  $       3,897,515  $     1,770,284  $     5,728,711  $       3,662,897  $       2,065,814   Yakutsk office                 123,988              123,988                        -            124,869              124,869                         - Other office furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements                   59,620                59,620                        -              59,620                59,620                         -  $           5,851,407  $       4,081,123  $     1,770,284  $     5,913,200  $       3,847,386  $       2,065,814 December 31, 2013December 31, 2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

8. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Continued) 

Reconciliation of the carrying amount at the beginning and end of the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012: 

The carrying value of equipment held under finance leases as at December 31, 2013 was $662,023 (December 31, 
2012 - $866,748). There were no addtions or disposals of capital assets during the year ended December 31, 2013. 
Leased assets are pledged as security for the related finance lease obligations. 

9.  ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of the following: 

10.  SHORT-TERM LOANS  

On  January  30,  2013,  amended  March  12,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  a  loan  agreement  with  Forbes  & 
Manhattan Inc. Forbes & Manhattan Inc. agreed to provide an unsecured bridge loan in the amount of $350,000 in 
three tranches originally repayable in cash on the earlier of (a) July 30, 2013 and (b) the date on which the Company 
completed an equity financing. Mr. Stan Bharti, the Executive Chairman of Forbes & Manhattan Inc., is a director 
of the Company. Interest was calculated at rate of 8% per annum and was payable on maturity of the loan. On June 
28, 2013 Forbes & Manhattan Inc. advanced the Company $25,000 and a further $150,000 in July 2013. The loan 
and all accrued interest were repaid on December 18, 2013. 

On September 18, 2013 the Company entered into another loan agreement with Forbes & Manhattan Inc. Forbes & 
Manhattan Inc. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $500,000 due on December 9, 2013. Interest 
was  calculated  at  rate  of  20%  per  annum  and  was  payable  on  maturity  of  the  loan.  The  loan  was  repaid  on 
December 18, 2013.  

On  March  25,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  a  loan  agreement  with  Aberdeen  International  Inc.  Aberdeen 
International  Inc.  agreed  to  provide  an  unsecured  loan  in  the  amount  of  $400,000  repayable  on  the  earlier  of  (a) 
October 2, 2013 and (b) the date on which the Company completed an equity financing. Interest was calculated at a 
rate of 30% per annum and was prepaid at the time the loan was advanced. Mr. Bharti, a director of the Company, is 
the Chairman of the Board of Aberdeen International Inc. The first tranche of $50,000 was received on March 25, 
2013, the second tranche of $350,000 was received on April 4, 2013. The loan was partially repaid on June 4, 2013, 
with the balance of $31,000 repaid on December 18, 2013. 

Page | 19  

 Mangazeisky site equipment  Yakutsk equipment  Office equipment TotalCarrying amount at January 1, 2012622,930$           3,142$           9,936$        636,008$      Additions1,687,304          -                    -                  1,687,304     Disposals-                         -                    -                  -                   Depreciation(217,240)            (3,193)           (9,936)         (230,369)      Exchange differences(27,180)              51                  -                  (27,129)        Carrying amount at December 31, 2012 $        2,065,814 -$                  -$                2,065,814$   Additions-                         -                    -                  -                   Disposals-                         -                    -                  -                   Depreciation(282,448)            -                    -                  (282,448)      Exchange differences(13,082)              -                  (13,082)        Carrying amount at December 31, 2013 $        1,770,284 -$                  -$                1,770,284$    December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Exploration costs - Mangazeisky project $        271,736  $          432,170 Corporate - accounts payable and accrued liabilities $     1,262,496              862,625 1,534,232$     1,294,795$         
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

10.   SHORT-TERM LOANS (Continued) 

On  April 24,  2013, the  Company  entered  into  a loan agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.  Aterra  Investments 
Ltd. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $400,000. Interest was calculated at a rate of 30% per 
annum and was prepaid at the time the loan was advanced. The loan was repaid on December 18, 2013.  

On  August  7,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  a  loan  agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.,  who  agreed  to 
provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $30,000 repayable on or before February 7, 2014. Interest on the loan 
was  calculated  at  a  rate  of  20%  per  annum  and  was  payable  on  maturity  of  the  loan.  The  loan  was  repaid  on 
December 18, 2013.  

On  September  18,  2013  the  Company  entered  into  a  loan  agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.  Aterra 
Investments Ltd. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $500,000 due on December 9, 2013. Interest 
was  calculated  at  rate  of  20%  per  annum  and  was  payable  on  maturity  of  the  loan.  The  loan  was  repaid  on 
December 18, 2013.  

On October 8, 2013, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Aterra Investments Ltd. Aterra Investments 
Ltd.  agreed  to  provide  an  unsecured  loan  in  the  amount  of  $200,000  repayable  on  or  before  February  7,  2014. 
Interest was calculated at rate of 20% per annum and was payable on maturity of the loan. The loan was repaid on 
October 21, 2013.  

On  December  12,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  a  loan  agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.  Aterra 
Investments Ltd. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $150,000. Interest was calculated at rate of 
20% per annum and was payable on maturity of the loan. The loan was repaid on December 18, 2013.  

Mr. Boris Granovsky, a director of the Company, is a managing partner of Aterra Capital, a management company 
for Aterra Investments Ltd. 

11.  FINANCE LEASE 

The Company entered into a long-term lease agreement with Caterpillar Financial Ltd. for the purchase of certain 
exploration  equipment  payable  in  monthly  installments  over  a  three-year  period.  The  lease  payments  were 
discounted at a rate of 11.5%. The Company made a down-payment for the 50% of the cost of equipment. 

Future  minimum  lease  payments  under  finance  lease,  together  with  the  present  value  of  the  net  minimum  lease 
payments, are as follows: 

12.  SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Common shares 

Authorized: Unlimited number of common shares and preferred shares issued with no par value. 

Page | 20  

Payments due by period December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Within one year314,344$          235,232$            With two to five years62,869              294,040              377,213            529,272              Future finance charges on finance lease(22,845)            (64,878)               Present value of the net lease payments354,368            464,394              Current portion303,683            221,212              Long-term portion50,685              243,182              Total obligations under finance lease354,368$          464,394$             
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

12.   SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Continued) 

All issued shares are fully paid. Reconciliation of the number and value of common shares at the beginning and end 
of the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012: 

On June 4, 2013 the Company closed a private placement financing through the sale of 7,044,998 units (the "Units") 
at  a  price  of  $0.18  per  Unit  for  gross  proceeds  of  $1,268,100.  Each  Unit  consists  of  one  common  share  of  the 
Company  (a  "Common  Share")  and  one-half  of  one  common  share  purchase  warrant  (each  whole  warrant,  a 
"Warrant"). Each Warrant will entitle the holder thereof to acquire a Common Share at the exercise price of $0.33 
per share until June 4, 2016. The Common Shares, the Warrants, and the shares issuable upon the exercise of the 
Warrants,  were  subject  to statutory  resale  restrictions  for  a  period  until  October  5,  2013.  The  Company  used  the 
gross proceeds of the Offering to finance its exploration program and Feasibility Study for the Mangazeisky Silver 
Project, to repay debt and supplement general working capital. 
On June 25, 2013 the Company issued 1,238,644 common shares of the Company at a deemed price of $0.187 per 
common share to settle outstanding debt in relation to past services provided by Landdrill International Inc. 
On  October  17,  2013,  the  Company  closed  the  first  tranche  of  a  private  placement  financing  through  the  sale  of 
3,892,308 units at a price of $0.13 per Unit for gross proceeds of approximately $506,000. Each unit consists of one 
common share of the Company and one common share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder thereof to 
acquire a common share of the Company at the exercise price of $0.245 per share until October 17, 2015. 
On  October  21,  2013,  the  Company  closed  a  further  tranche  of  its  previously  announced  private  placement 
financing through the sale of 3,846,153 units to Aterra Investments Limited at a price of $0.13 per unit for gross 
proceeds of approximately $500,000. Each unit consists of one common share of the Company  and one common 
share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire a common share of the Company at the 
exercise price of $0.245 per share until October 21, 2015. 
On  December  18,  2013,  the  Company  closed  a  final  tranche  of  its  previously  announced  private  placement 
financing  through  the  sale  of  24,478,760  units  at  a  price  of  $0.13  per  unit  for  gross  proceeds  of  approximately 
$3,182,239.  Each  unit  consists  of  one  common  share  of  the  Company  and  one  common  share  purchase  warrant. 
Each warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire a common share of the Company at the exercise price of $0.245 
per share until December 18, 2015. 
See Note 21 for the events after the reporting period. 

Share Bonus Plan 

In  June  2013,  the  shareholders  of  the  Company  approved  a  share  bonus  plan  whereby  an  aggregate  of  up  to  2.5 
million common shares of the Company have been reserved for issuance to officers, directors and employees of the 
Company. 
On August 22, 2013 the board approved the issuance of up to 1,100,000 common shares pursuant to the share bonus 
plan, subject to the terms of the share bonus plan and final approval by the President prior to issuance on or about 
the following dates: 

Page | 21  

Number of common   shares$Number of common shares$Balance - Beginning of year53,866,307       83,580,384         44,203,902               78,730,574 Issued pursuant to private placement, net40,775,863       3,962,018           9,662,405       4,849,810            Balance - End of year94,642,170       87,542,402         53,866,307     83,580,384          December 31, 2013December 31, 2012October 1, 2013-275,000 common sharesJanuary 1, 2014-275,000 common sharesApril 1, 2014-275,000 common sharesJuly 1, 2014-275,000 common shares 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

12.   SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Continued) 

On October 1, 2013, 275,000 common shares under the share bonus plan were issued to certain officers, directors 
and consultants of the Company valued at $0.125 per share. 

Subsequent  to  December  31,  2013,  275,000  common  shares  under  the  share  bonus  plan  were  issued  to  certain 
officers, directors and consultants of the Company valued at $0.08 per share. 

See Note 21 for the events after reporting period. 

Stock Options 

The Company has a stock option plan which is intended to provide an incentive to officers, employees, directors 
and consultants of the Company. Stock options are granted from time to time and the option price is determined by 
the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors at its sole discretion but shall not be less than the closing 
price of the Company’s common stock on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the last trading date preceding the date of 
the grant. The term of each option is granted for a period not exceeding five years from the date of the grant. Except 
as expressly provided for in the option holder’s employment, consulting or termination contract, the option holder 
may exercise the option to the extent exercisable on the date of such termination at any time within twelve months 
after the date of termination. 
The  maximum  aggregate  number  of  Shares  reserved  by  the  Company  for  issuance  and  which  may  be  purchased 
upon the exercise of all Options granted under its option plan together will all shares reserved for issuance under the 
share bonus plan must not exceed 10% of the outstanding Shares (on a non-diluted basis) issued and outstanding at 
the time of the granting of the Options.  
As at December 31, 2013 the total number of options available for issue was 8,364,217. A total of 3,841,717 options 
are available for future issue as at December 31, 2013. 
During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  options  generated  a  share based  payments  expense  of $312,236  (year 
ended December 31, 2012: $998,421). The fair value of options is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-
Scholes  option  pricing  model.  Where  relevant,  the  expected  life  used  in  the  model  has  been  adjusted  based  on 
management’s best estimate for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions (including the probability of 
meeting market conditions attached to the option. Expected volatility is based on the historical share price volatility 
over the past 5 years. The expected life of the option was calculated based on the history of option exercises.  
On April 9, 2013 350,000 options were granted to a director and executive officer of the Company at an exercise 
price  of  $0.24.  Options  vest  in  three  equal  installments:  1/3  on  the  day  of  the  grant,  1/3  on  the  first  and  second 
anniversary  of  the  grant.  The  fair  value  of  these  options  was  estimated  to  be  $57,172  with  the  following 
assumptions: expected volatility of 107%, dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 1.11% and expected life of 
3.4 years. 
On November 12, 2013, 125,000 options were granted to consultants of the Company at an exercise price of $0.10 
per option. The granted stock options vested immediately on the day of the grant and expire on November 12, 2018. 
The fair value of these options was estimated to be $9,580 with the following assumptions: expected volatility of 
112%, dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 1.19% and expected life of 3.5 years. 
See Note 21 for events after the reporting period. 
Reconciliation of the number of options at the beginning and end of the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 
follows: 

Page | 22  

Weighted averageWeighted averageexercise price, $exercise price, $Balance - Beginning of the year4,844,167                              0.69 4,036,667                            0.73 Granted475,000            0.20                    932,500                               0.55 Expired / Cancelled / Forfeited (796,667)          0.39                    (125,000)                              1.07 Balance - End of the year4,522,500         0.68                    4,844,167       0.69                     December 31, 2013December 31, 2012NumberNumber 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

12. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Continued) 

As at December 31, 2013, the Company had share options outstanding and exercisable as follows: 

Contributed surplus consists of the following: 

Share purchase warrant transactions are summarized as follows: 

At December 31, 2013, the following warrants were outstanding: 

The  fair  value  of  warrants  is  estimated  on  the  date  of  grant  using  the  Black-Scholes  pricing  model  with  the 
following  assumptions:  risk  free  rate  of  return  1.11%-1.20%,  volatility  of  116%-133%  and  expected  life  of  2-3 
years. 

Loss per share 

Basic and diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares in 
issue during the year. As a result of net losses in each of the periods, the potential effect of exercising stock options 
and warrants has not been included in the calculation of loss per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive. 

Page | 23  

Weighted averageWeighted averageexercise price, $exercise price, $20151,070,000                              0.59 1,070,000                            0.59 20162,055,000                              0.91 1,491,665                            0.91 2017922,500                                 0.55 786,667                               0.54 2018475,000                                 0.20 241,667                               0.17 4,522,500                              0.68 3,589,999                            0.68 OutstandingExercisableExpiry yearNumberNumber December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Balance-Beginning of period $    11,473,112  $       10,081,156 Share-based payments            312,236                998,421 Warrants         1,713,702                393,535 Balance- End of period $    13,499,050  $       11,473,112 Weighted averageWeighted averageexercise price,exercise price$$Balance - Beginning of the year2,643,703                              0.58 -                                               -   Granted35,739,719       0.25                    2,643,703       0.58                     Balance - End of the year38,383,422       0.26                    2,643,703       0.58                     December 31, 2013December 31, 2012Number of share purchase warrantsNumber of share purchase warrantsExpiryExercise price, $Number of warrantsGrant date fair value recorded, $June 7, 20150.58                              1,753,703 264,254          July 16, 20150.58                                 890,000 129,281          June 4, 20160.33                              3,522,498 296,789          October 17, 20150.245                            3,892,308 168,667          October 21, 20150.245                            3,846,153 187,500          December 18, 20150.245                          24,478,760 1,060,746                 38,383,422         2,107,237  December 31,    2013  December 31,        2012 Net loss(6,178,783)       (9,386,392)          Weighted average number of common shares outstanding61,161,041       50,487,994         Basic and dilutes loss per share(0.10)$              (0.19)$                  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

13.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES  

The Company shares office space with companies that have officers or directors in common with the Company. The 
costs associated with this space and certain other services are administered by 2227929 Ontario Inc. 
In addition, effective May 11, 2011, an administration fee of $25,000 per month is charged by Forbes & Manhattan 
Inc.  pursuant  to  a  consulting  agreement  entered  into  between  the  companies.  Mr.  Stan  Bharti,  a  director  of  the 
Company, is the Executive Chairman of Forbes & Manhattan Inc.  

On  January  30,  2013,  amended  March  12,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  a  loan  agreement  with  Forbes  & 
Manhattan Inc. Forbes & Manhattan Inc. agreed to provide an unsecured bridge loan in the amount of $350,000 in 
three  tranches  repayable  in  cash  on  the  earlier  of  (a)  July  30,  2013  and  (b)  the  date  on  which  the  Company 
completes an equity financing. Mr. Stan Bharti, the Executive Chairman of Forbes & Manhattan Inc., is a director of 
the Company. Interest was calculated at rate of 8% per annum and was payable on maturity of the loan. On June 28, 
2013 Forbes & Manhattan Inc. advanced the Company $25,000 and another $150,000 in July 2013.The loan was 
repaid on December 18, 2013. 

On September 18, 2013 the Company entered into another loan agreement with Forbes & Manhattan Inc. Forbes & 
Manhattan Inc. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $500,000 due on December 9, 2013. Interest 
was  calculated  at  rate  of  20%  per  annum  and  was  payable  on  maturity  of  the  loan.  The  loan  was  repaid  on 
December 18, 2013.  

On  March  25,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  a  loan  agreement  with  Aberdeen  International  Inc.  Aberdeen 
International  Inc.  agreed  to  provide  an  unsecured  loan  in  the  amount  of  $400,000  repayable  on  the  earlier  of  (a) 
October 2, 2013 and (b) the date on which the Company completes an equity financing. Interest was calculated at a 
rate of 30% per annum and was prepaid at the time the loan was advanced. Mr. Bharti, a director of the Company, is 
the Chairman of the Board of Aberdeen International Inc. The first tranche of $50,000 was received on March 25, 
2013, the second tranche of $350,000 was received on April 4, 2013. The loan was partially repaid on June 4, 2013, 
with a balance of $31,000 repaid on December 18, 2013. 

On  April 24,  2013, the  Company  entered  into  a loan agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.  Aterra  Investments 
Ltd. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $400,000. Interest was calculated at a rate of 30% per 
annum and was prepaid at the time the loan was advanced. The loan was repaid on December 18, 2013.  

On  August  7,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  a  loan  agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.,  who  agreed  to 
provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $30,000 repayable on or before February 7, 2014. Interest on the loan 
was  calculated  at  a  rate  of  20%  per  annum  and  was  payable  on  maturity  of  the  loan.  The  loan  was  repaid  on 
December 18, 2013.  

On  September  18,  2013  the  Company  entered  into  another  loan  agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.  Aterra 
Investments Ltd. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $500,000 due on December 9, 2013. Interest 
was  calculated  at  rate  of  20%  per  annum  and  was  payable  on  maturity  of  the  loan.  The  loan  was  repaid  on 
December 18, 2013.  

On  October  8,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  another  loan  agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.  Aterra 
Investments Ltd. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $200,000 repayable on or before February 7, 
2014.  Interest  was  calculated  at  rate  of  20%  per  annum  and  was  payable  on  maturity  of  the  loan.  The  loan  was 
repaid on October 21, 2013.  

On  December  12,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  another  loan  agreement  with  Aterra  Investments  Ltd.  Aterra 
Investments Ltd. agreed to provide an unsecured loan in the amount of $150,000. Interest was calculated at rate of 
20% per annum and was payable on maturity of the loan. The loan was repaid on December 18, 2013.  

Mr. Boris Granovsky, a director of the Company, is a managing partner of Aterra Capital, a management company 
for Aterra Investments Ltd. 

Page | 24  

 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

13. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (Continued) 

The Company entered into an agreement with Aterra Investments Ltd. (formerly Tabac Ventures Limited) 
(“Aterra”) whereby Aterra provided certain consulting services related to government relations in Russia. 
The  services  included  guidance  with  respect  to  exploration  and  mining  license  processes,  as  well  as 
guidance with respect to correspondence, government submittals, approvals and permits. 

During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 the Company entered into transactions for goods and services 
with the following related parties: 

The following balances related to goods and services were outstanding at the end of the reporting period: 

These amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing with no fixed terms of repayment. The related party transactions 
are  in  the  normal  course  of  operations  and  are  measured  at  the  exchange  amount,  which  is  the  amount  of 
consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.  
See Note 21 for events after the reporting period. 

Compensation of key management 

Key  management  includes  the  Company’s  directors  and  officers.  Compensation  awarded  to  key  management 
included: 

14.  EXPENSES BY NATURE 

The following table provides the breakdown of Company’s expenses by nature. 

Page | 25  

Goods and services received from (provided to):December 31,    2013December 31,        20122227929 Ontario Inc.218,004            292,635            Forbes & Manhattan Inc.300,000            300,000            Aterra Investments Ltd.52,500              157,500            570,504$          750,135$          Goods and services receivedOutstanding balancesDecember 31,    2013December 31,        20122227929 Ontario Inc.247,835            19,760              Forbes & Manhattan Inc.-                        226,000            Aterra Investments Ltd.-                        210,000            Other entities of F&M Group10,700              -                       258,535$          455,760$          Amounts owed to related parties2013 2012 Salaries, fees and short-term employee benefits1,209,597$       789,800$            Share-based payments277,403            607,442              1,487,000$       1,397,242$         2013 2012 Employee compensation2,733,159$       3,631,390$         Drilling and trenching637,843            2,000,444           Depreciation281,057            232,640              Professional fees323,063            711,389              Geological & environmental studies188,349            342,799              Transportation89,905              750,208              Camp maintenance589,836            479,318              Taxes13,676              56,877                Office expenses326,343            384,871              Travel expenses293,843            410,485              Accretion expense105,764            -                          Interest expense269,324            52,031                Foreign exchange50,766              6,461                  Other expenses276,296            338,607              6,179,223$       9,397,520$          
 
 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

14. EXPENSES BY NATURE (Continued) 

Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation. 

Employee benefits expense for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 consisted of the following: 

15.  NET CHANGE IN NON-CASH WORKING CAPITAL 

Net change in non-cash working capital consists of the following: 

16.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES  

In order to maintain the exploration license at the Mangazeisky Project in good standing, Silver Bear is required to 
conduct certain minimum levels of exploration activity. The Company is required to undertake 5,000 cubic metres 
of trenching and 3,000 metres of drilling to satisfy license agreement requirements in 2013.  
Minimum requirements under the exploration license for 2014 are the same as for 2013, namely 3,000  metres of 
drilling and 5,000 cubic metres of trenching that will require funds of approximately $4.5 million.  
The Company has completed a required Russian Feasibility Study (“RFS”) and submitted it along with a Russian 
reserve estimate to the Russian government.  
The Company entered into a long-term lease agreement with Caterpillar Financial Ltd. for the purchase of certain 
exploration equipment payable in monthly installments of US$19,703 over a three-year period. 
The Company is party to certain management contracts and severance obligations. These contracts contain clauses 
requiring additional payments of up to $1,073,200 be made upon the occurrence of certain events such as a change 
of control. As the likelihood of these events taking place is not determinable, the contingent payments have not been 
reflected  in  these  consolidated  financial  statements.  Additional  minimum  management  contractual  commitments 
remaining under the agreements are approximately $582,998, all due within one year. 
The Company may be involved in legal proceedings from time to time, arising in the ordinary course of its business. 
The  amount  of  ultimate  liability  with  respect  to  these  actions  will  not,  in  the  opinion  of  management,  materially 
affect Silver Bear’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. There were no material outstanding legal 
proceedings as of December 31, 2013. 

17.  SEGMENTED INFORMATION 

The Company’s operating segments include one property in the Russian Federation (Mangazeisky) and a corporate 
office in Toronto, Canada. 

Page | 26  

2013 2012 Salaries, fees and short-term employee benefits2,420,923$       2,632,969$         Share-based payments312,236            998,421              2,733,159$       3,631,390$         2013 2012 Receivable(57,424)$           377,943$          Inventories634,937             (1,185,085)        Prepaid expenses25,602               127,344            Accounts payable and accrued liabilities200,597             671,923            803,712$           (7,875)$             Country / PropertyCash and cash equivalentsInventories Prepaid expensesReceivablesMineral PropertiesProperty, plant and equipment DepreciationInterest expense        Net Loss             for the periodRussia - Mangazeisky11,015$         1,781,914$ 6,035$         303,923$        1,791,068$   2,065,814$ 220,433$     52,016$   5,551,091$    Canada - corporate130,654         -              80,146         50,754            -               -              9,936           636          3,835,301      141,669$       1,781,914$ 86,181$       354,677$        1,791,068$   2,065,814$ 230,369$     52,652$   9,386,392$    As at December 31, 2012 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

17. SEGMENTED INFORMATION (Continued) 

18.  PROVISION FOR DECOMMISSIONING AND RESTORATION LIABILITY 

The Company’s mining and exploration activities are subject to various governmental laws and regulations relating 
to the protection of the environment. These environmental regulations are continually changing and are generally 
becoming more restrictive. The Company has made, and intends to make in the future, expenditures to comply with 
such laws and regulations. The Company has recorded a liability and corresponding asset for the estimated future 
cost  of  reclamation  and  closure,  including  site  rehabilitation  and  long-term  treatment  and  monitoring  costs, 
discounted  to  net  present  value.  Such  estimates  are,  however,  subject  to  change  based  on  negotiations  with 
regulatory authorities, or changes in laws and regulations.  

The Company’s provision for decommissioning and restoration liability consist of management’s best estimate of 
reclamation and closure costs for Mangazeisky exploration project located in the Republic of Sakha, Yakutia in the 
Russian Federation.  

Significant reclamation and closure activities include land rehabilitation, demolition of buildings and site facilities 
and other costs defined by the license requirements. 

Asset retirement obligation consists of the following: 

The estimated value of the obligation to rehabilitate the site expressed in Canadian dollars is $1,570,014. A Russian 
Central bank borrowing rate of 8.25% has been used in discounting of future cash flows. 

19.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Financial assets and financial liabilities as at December 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows: 

Page | 27  

Country / PropertyCash and cash equivalentsInventories Prepaid expensesReceivablesMineral PropertiesProperty, plant and equipment DepreciationInterest expense        Net Loss             for the periodRussia - Mangazeisky47,021$         1,133,556$ 11,847$       264,405$        2,519,401$   1,770,284$ 282,448$     44,973$   3,195,290$    Canada - corporate229,888         -              48,755         145,500          -               -              -               224,480   2,983,493      276,909$       1,133,556$ 60,602$       409,905$        2,519,401$   1,770,284$ 282,448$     269,453$ 6,178,783$    As at December 31, 2013 December 31,    2013  December 31, 2012 Balance at the beginning of the year1,143,383$       579,478$            Increase in liability-                   545,940              Accretion expense105,873            -                      Translation adjustment(8,033)              17,965                Balance at the end of the year1,241,223$       1,143,383$         At December 31, 2012Loans and receivablesAssets/liabilities at fair value through profit and lossOther   liabilitiesTOTALCash and cash equivalents141,669            -                          -                      141,669               Accounts Receivables354,677            -                          -                      354,677               Short-term loans50,000              -                          -                      50,000                 Accounts payables and accrued liabilities-                       -                          1,294,795       1,294,795            Finance lease464,394          464,394                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued) 

The carrying value of cash equivalents, amounts receivable, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities reflected in 
the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  approximate  fair  value  because  of  the  relatively  short-term 
maturities. 

20.  INCOME TAXES 

Reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting loss multiplied by the Company's domestic tax 
rate is as follows: 

The 2013 statutory tax rate of 26.50% consistent with the 2012 statutory tax rate of 26.50%. 

The Company offsets tax assets and liabilities if and only if it has a legally enforceable right to set off the current 
tax assets and current tax liabilities or deferred tax assets and liabilities and they relate to taxes levied by the same 
tax authority. 

The tax benefit of the following unused tax losses and deductible temporary differences has not been recognized in 
the financial statements due to the unpredictability of future earnings: 

At December 31, 2013, the Company has the unclaimed non-capital losses that expire as follows: 

Page | 28  

At December 31, 2013Loans and receivablesAssets/liabilities at fair value through profit and lossOther   liabilitiesTOTALCash and cash equivalents276,909            -                          -                      276,909               Accounts Receivables409,905            -                          -                      409,905               Short-term loans-                       -                          -                      -                          Accounts payables and accrued liabilities-                       -                          1,534,232       1,534,232            Finance lease354,368          354,368               20132012Statutory tax rate26.50%26.50%Tax benefit of statutory rate(1,637,378)$         (2,487,394)$        Expenses not deductible for income tax purposes223,387                418,212              Tax effect of unrecognized temporary difference1,180,650             1,727,044           Foreign tax rate differential233,341                342,138              Total tax expense-$                             -$                           Deductible Temporary Differences December 31,2013December 31,2012Tax loss carry-forwards24,736,283$         22,342,145$       Exploration and Development42,336,637           39,456,005         Share issue costs105,786                95,101                Asset Retirement Obligation1,241,223             1,143,383           Property plant and equipment5,956,313             5,895,806           74,376,242$            68,932,440$       Expiry DateAmount201477,604$                 20152,260,735              20262,104,195              20272,934,330              20283,240,724              20293,527,150              20302,401,498              20313,109,109              20322,484,534              20332,334,425              24,474,304$           
 
 
 
 
 
 
Silver Bear Resources Inc. 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

20. INCOME TAXES (Continued) 

In addition, ZAO Prognoz has approximately $261,979 (2012 – $79,424) of non-capital losses for Russian income 
tax purposes that expire at the end of the years 2017 through 2023 (2012 – 2017 through 2022). 

21.  EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

On January 1, 2014, 275,000 common shares under the share bonus plan were issued to certain officers, directors 
and consultants of the Company valued at $0.08 per share. 

On  February  21,  2014  the  board  approved  the  allocation  issuance  of  up  to  further  1,375,000  common  shares 
pursuant to the share bonus plan, subject to the terms of the share bonus plan and final approval by the President 
prior to issuance on or about the following dates: 

On February 28, 2014, 2,240,000 options were granted to directors, officers and consultants of the Company.  The 
exercise price of the options is $0.17 per option. Granted stock options vest immediately on the day of the grant and 
expire on February 28, 2019. 
On March 6, 2014, the Company issued 220,630 common shares of the Company at a deemed price of $0.13 per 
common share to settle outstanding debt in relation to past services provided by Exploration Services UK Limited. 
On March 10, 2014, the Company entered into a loan agreement with 1039593 Ontario Ltd., who agreed to provide 
an unsecured loan in the amount of $250,000 repayable on June 9, 2014. Interest on the loan is calculated at a rate 
of  25%  per  annum  and  is  payable  monthly.  1039593  Ontario  Ltd.  is  100%  owned  by  Mr.  Mark  Trevisiol,  a 
president and CEO of the Company. 

On March 14, 2014, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Aterra Investments Ltd. Aterra Investments 
Ltd.  agreed  to  provide  an  unsecured  loan  in  the  amount  of  $250,000  repayable  on  June  13,  2014.  Interest  is 
calculated at rate of 25% per annum and is payable monthly. Mr. Boris Granovsky, a director of the Company, is a 
managing partner of Aterra Capital, a management company for Aterra Investments Ltd. Ms Anastasia Gracheva, a 
director of the Company is an officer of Aterra Capital, a management company for Aterra Investments Ltd. 

On March 20, 2014, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Forbes & Manhattan Inc. Forbes & Manhattan 
Inc.  agreed  to  provide  an  unsecured  loan  in  the  amount  of  $250,000  repayable  on  June  18,  2014.  Interest  is 
calculated at  rate  of  25% per  annum  and  is  payable  monthly.  Mr.  Stan  Bharti,  a  director  of the  Company,  is  the 
Executive Chairman of Forbes & Manhattan Inc.  

Page | 29  

April 1, 2014-343,750 common sharesJuly 1, 2014-343,750 common sharesOctober 1, 2014-343,750 common sharesJanuary 1, 2015-343,750 common shares