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Silver Mines Ltd

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FY2021 Annual Report · Silver Mines Ltd
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Silver Mines Limited
ABN 45 107 452 942

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www.silvermines.com.au

2021

ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

CONTENTS 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY ............................................................................................................................................. 3 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS ............................................................................................................................................. 4 

INFORMATION ON BOARD ........................................................................................................................................... 18 

REMUNERATION REPORT ........................................................................................................................................... 19 

AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ............................................................................................................. 26 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ......................... 27 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ......................................................................................... 28 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ......................................................................................... 29 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ...................................................................................................... 30 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS .................................................................. ..............................................31 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ........................................................................................................................................ 58 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT .......................................................................................................................... 59 
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION AS AT 22 SEPTEMBER 2021 ........................................... 64 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT ................................................................................................................ 66 

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 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Directors 
Keith Perrett – Non-Executive Chairman  
Anthony McClure – Managing Director 
Jonathan Battershill – Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 
Trent Franklin 

Australian Company Number 
107 452 942 

Registered Office 
Silver Mines Limited 
Level 11 
52 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

Tel:  +61 2 8316 3997 
Fax: +61 2 8316 3999 
E-mail: info@silvermines.com.au     
Website: www.silvermines.com.au 

Share Registry 
Automic Pty Ltd 
Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 
Tel: +61 2 8072 1400 
E-mail: hello@automic.com.au  

Auditors 
Crowe Sydney 
Level 15 
1 O’Connell Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Tel: +61 2 9262 2155 
Fax: +61 2 9262 2190 

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2021 Annual Report 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

During the 2021 Financial Year, Silver Mines Limited (‘Silver Mines’, the ‘Company’ or the ‘Group’) submitted its Mining 
Lease Application and other documentation to the New South Wales Department of Planning, Industry and Environment for 
the development of the Bowdens Silver Project. The Company also continued with exploration, primarily at the Bowdens Silver 
Project.  

COVID-19 RESPONSE 

During the 2021 Financial Year, the Company continued to carry out measures in response to the impact of the COVID-19 
pandemic.  The  Company’s  priorities  are  to  protect  the  health  and  safety  of  staff,  contractors and  local communities while 
maintaining the integrity of the business. 

The Company adheres to the directives from Federal and State Government and has put in place comprehensive COVID-19 
Policies and Procedures. This has allowed our current operations to continue safely and with minimal interruption.  

PROJECTS 

During the 2021 Financial Year, the Group controlled the following projects, all of which are located in New South Wales, 
Australia: 

Bowdens Silver Project (silver/polymetallic); 

Barabolar Project (copper/gold/silver); and  

Tuena Project (gold/silver). 

During  the  2021  Financial  Year,  the  Webbs  and  Conrad  Projects  (silver/polymetallic)  located  in  New  South  Wales  were 
divested (see ASX announcement 31st March 2021). 

Figure 1. Group Project Locations.  

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2021 Annual Report 

Bowdens Silver Project 

Introduction 

During the 2021 Financial Year, the Company focussed on the continued pre-development works and mineral exploration at 
the  Bowdens  Silver  Project  located  near  Mudgee  in  the  Central  Tablelands  Region  of  New  South  Wales,  Australia.  The 
Company submitted its Mining Lease Application and other documentation to the New South Wales Department of Planning, 
Industry and Environment for the development of the Bowdens Silver Project.  

The  Project  comprises  2,007  km2  (496,000  acres)  of  titles  covering  approximately  80  kilometres  of  strike  of  the  highly 
mineralised Permian Rylstone Volcanics overlying Ordovician and Silurian formations. The area also hosts the Company’s 
Barabolar Project. 

The Group holds 100% of Exploration Licence EL5920 which contains the Bowdens Silver Deposit. In addition, the Company 
holds exploration licences EL6354, EL8159, EL8160, EL8168, EL8268, EL8403, EL8405, EL8480 and EL8682. Furthermore, 
the  Company  is  earning  an  80%  interest  and  manages  a  Joint  Venture  over  exploration  licence  EL7391  with  Thomson 
Resources Limited. (Refer to Figure 2). 

Figure 2: Silver Mines Limited Tenement and Project locations in the Mudgee district. 

Bowdens Silver Project 

Description 

The Bowdens Silver Project is the largest known undeveloped silver mineral resource in Australia.  

The tenement portfolio is situated on the eastern margin of the Lachlan Orocline/Macquarie Arc. The Project comprises the 
highly-mineralised early Permian Rylstone Volcanics and the on-lapping later Permian, sedimentary units of the Shoalhaven 
Group within the Sydney Basin. The Rylstone Volcanics unconformably overlie the Ordovician Coomber Formation and Silurian 
Dungaree Volcanics (Refer to Figure 3). Several intrusions cross-cut Ordovician, Silurian and Permian units.  

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Figure 3: Silver Mines Limited prospect locations in the Mudgee district. 

In  March  2021,  the  Company  submitted  its  Mining  Lease  Application  and  other  documentation  to  the  New  South  Wales 
Department  of  Planning,  Industry  and  Environment  for  the  development  of  the  Bowdens  Silver  Project.  The  proposed 
development comprises an open-cut mine feeding a new processing plant with a conventional milling circuit and differential 
flotation to produce two concentrates that will be sold for smelting off site. Plant capacity is designed for 2.0 million tonnes per 
annum  with  a  mine  life  of  16.5  years.  Life  of  mine  production  is  planned  to  be  approximately  66  million  ounces  of  silver, 
130,000 tonnes of zinc and 95,000 tonnes of lead. 

Ore Reserve and Mineral Resource 

The Bowdens Silver Ore Reserve is estimated at 29.9 million tonnes at 69.0 g/t silver, 0.44% zinc and 0.32% lead containing 
66.32 million ounces of silver, 130.8 kilotonnes of zinc and 95.3 kilotonnes of lead.  

The Ore Reserve Estimate was prepared by mining engineering consultancy firm AMC Consultants Pty Ltd (AMC Consultants) 
and is based on the September 2017 Mineral Resource Estimate generated for Silver Mines by H & S Consultants Pty Ltd (H 
& S Consultants) (see ASX announcement 19th September 2017). 

Measured  and  Indicated  Mineral  Resources  were  converted  to  Proved  and  Probable  Ore  Reserves  respectively  and  are 
subject to mine designs, modifying factors and economic evaluation. The Ore Reserve Estimate for the Bowdens Silver Project 
as at May 2018 is outlined in Table 1 below. 

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Table 1. Bowdens Silver Deposit Ore Reserve 

Reserve 
Category 

Proved 

Probable 

Total 

Tonnes 

Reserve Grades 

Contained Metal 

(Mt) 

28.6 

1.3 

29.9 

Ag 

(g/t) 

69.75 

53.15 

69.01 

Zn 

(%) 

0.44 

0.43 

0.44 

Pb 

(%) 

0.32 

0.29 

0.32 

Ag Metal 

Moz 

64.05 

2.27 

66.32 

Zn 

(kt) 

125.11 

5.74 

130.84 

Pb 

(kt) 

91.43 

3.91 

95.33 

Notes: 
1.  Refer to ASX announcement 30th May 2018 for further details. 
2.  Calculations have been rounded to the nearest 100,000 t, 0.1 g/t silver and 0.01% zinc and lead grades respectively. The Ore Reserve is reported by 
economic cut-off grade with appropriate consideration of modifying factors including costs, geotechnical considerations, mining and process recoveries 
and metal pricing. 

The Bowdens Silver Mineral Resource Estimate of September 2017 was completed by H & S Consultants using recoverable 
Multiple Indicator Kriging and the reporting is compliant with the 2012 JORC Code and Guidelines (see ASX announcement 
of 19th September 2017). The Mineral Resource Estimate for the Bowdens Silver Project as at September 2017 is outlined in 
Table 2 below. 

Table 2. Bowdens Silver Deposit Mineral Resource 

Category 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Tonnes 

Silver Eq. 

(Mt) 

76 

29 

23 

128 

(g/t) 

72 

59 

60 

67 

Silver 

(g/t) 

45 

31 

31 

40 

Zinc 

(%) 

0.37 

0.38 

0.40 

0.38 

Lead 

(% ) 

0.25 

0.25 

0.28 

0.26 

Million 

Ounces 

Silver 

Million 

Ounces 

Silver Eq. 

111 

29 

23 

163 

175 

55 

45 

275 

Notes: 
1.  Refer to ASX announcement of 19th September 2017 for full details. 
2.  Bowdens’ silver equivalent: Ag Eq (g/t) = Ag (g/t) + 33.48*Pb (%) + 49.61*Zn (%) calculated from prices of US$20/oz silver, US$1.50/lb zinc, 

US$1.00/lb lead and metallurgical recoveries of 85% silver, 82% zinc and 83% lead estimated from test work commissioned by Silver Mines Limited. 

3.  Bowdens Silver Mineral Resource Estimate is reported to a 30g/t Ag Eq cut off and extends from surface and is trimmed to 300 metres RL which is 

approximately 320 metres below surface representing a potential volume for open-pit optimisation models. 
In the Company’s opinion, the silver, zinc and lead included in the metal equivalent calculations have a reasonable potential to be recovered and sold. 

4. 
5.  Variability of summation may occur due to rounding. 

The model is a non-linear recoverable-type model incorporating proportional tonnages and grades above cut-off grade for 
both silver equivalent grade (Ag Eq) and silver (Ag), while also incorporating linear ordinary kriged panel estimates for lead 
(Pb), zinc (Zn) and other elements.  

The Proved Ore Reserve estimate is based on ‘Measured’ Mineral Resources after consideration of all mining, metallurgical, 
social,  environmental,  statutory  and  financial  aspects  of  the  Project.  The  Probable  Ore  Reserve  estimate  is  based  on 
‘Indicated’ Mineral Resources after consideration of all mining, metallurgical, social, environmental, statutory and financial 
aspects of the Project. 

Development and Mining Lease Applications and Environmental Impact Statement 

In  May  2020,  the  Company  completed  and  submitted  the  Bowdens  Silver  Development  Application  and  associated 
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) to the New South Wales Department of Planning, Industry and Environment (see ASX 
announcement 25th May 2020).  

In March 2021, the Company announced the submission of its Mining Lease Application (“MLA 601”) (see ASX announcement 
24th March 2021). 

Summary points of the EIS include: 

•  Considerable local economic benefits with substantial local job creation; 
•  Minimal impacts on surface water and groundwater during and after operations;  
• 

An arrangement to source surplus water from nearby coalfields via a dedicated water pipeline; 

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2021 Annual Report 

•  No physical human health risk issues of concern identified; 
• 
•  No  significant  impacts  upon  migratory  or  threatened  species  and  a  significant  area  of  land  to  be  conserved  in 

A progressive rehabilitation plan committed to with rehabilitation occurring throughout the life of the mine;  

perpetuity as part of the Project’s biodiversity offset program; 

•  Relocation of a local road around the mine site resulting  in the majority of traffic avoiding the local township of Lue; 
• 
Aboriginal  Cultural  Heritage  assessment  concluded  in  conjunction  with  the  local  Aboriginal  communities,  with 
agreement for ongoing management; and 
The  potential  for  amenity-related  impacts  managed  over  the  life  of  the  mine  through  a  range  of  management 
commitments, monitoring and reporting. 

• 

The EIS had an eight-week public exhibition which concluded during the September 2020 quarter. At the end of the 2021 
Financial Year, the Company submitted its Submissions Report to the New South Wales Department of Planning, Industry 
and Environment. 

From the exhibition process, the Company received no objections to the Project from any of the Government agencies and 
received resounding public support with 79% of all public organisation and general public submissions in favour of the Project.  

The full Bowdens Silver EIS can be accessed at the New South Wales Department of Planning, Industry and Environment 
website. 

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Figure 4: Bowdens Silver Mine Site Layout. 

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2021 Annual Report 

Bowdens Silver Exploration 

Exploration at the Bowdens Silver Project during the 2021 Financial Year focussed on the commencement of a substantial 
30,000  metre  drilling  program  to  target  deeps  zones  of  high-grade  silver  mineralisation  and  massive  and  semi-massive 
sulphide zones. 

During the 2021 Financial Year, the Company announced ongoing success in its exploration activities that yielded exceptional 
high grade silver intercepts (see ASX announcements 27th July 2021, 18th May 2021, 14th May 2021, 19th February 2021, 28th 
January 2021, 8th October 2020 & 28th July 2020). Diamond drilling continued to test the potential for underground mining 
scenarios at the Bowdens Silver Deposit with a focus on the Northwest High-Grade Zone, the Aegean Zone and the Bundarra 
Zone. The Aegean Zone is a high-grade vein system located beneath the bulk-tonnage Ore Reserve in the Main Zone area 
of the Bowdens Deposit (refer to Figure 5).  

Drilling  conducted during the  2021  Financial  Year  significantly  added  to  the understanding  of  the context  of  the  Bowdens 
Silver Deposit being located at the periphery of a large Caldera and highlighted the potential for analogue deposits as well as 
the potential for multiple higher-grade silver zones within and proximal to the Bowdens Silver Project. It is expected that the 
drilling program will continue until at least the end of the 2021 calendar year.  

Figure 5: Drilling into high-grade silver targets at the Bowdens Silver Project. 

The  Bowdens  Silver  mineral  system  is  located  within  a  series  of  stacked,  west-dipping  faults  which  acted  as  conduits  for 
mineralising  fluids.  The  faults  include  the  Gully  Fault  and  Eastern  Fault.  These  faults  also controlled  mineralisation  in  the 
basement Ordovician rocks where the Company recently reported broad zones of base-metal mineralisation. 

A number of other recently identified faults that sit close to the interpreted Caldera edge are situated under the post-mineral 
Sydney Basin sediments and these will be tested during the current diamond drilling campaign.  

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With continued insight from textural analysis, detailed gravity surveying and VTEM reprocessing, the ongoing drilling at the 
Northwest High-Grade and Aegean Zones will continue in tandem with targeted diamond drilling of steep feeder veins. This 
includes testing eastern extensions to the Northwest Zone that would link to the Aegean Zone. In particular, the Northwest 
High-Grade Zone is still considered to represent a feeder conduit for the Bowdens Silver system. 

The results of this program are expected to provide the basis for a resource assessment of potential underground mineable 
resources. 

Subsequent  to  the  end  of  the  2021  Financial  Year,  the  Company  announced  it  had  commissioned  a  Scoping  Study  and 
associated Mineral Resources assessment for potential underground mining scenarios (see ASX announcement 5th August 
2021). 

The Scoping Study will consider potential underground mining scenarios beneath the planned open-pit development which is 
in the final processes for mine approvals. The Resource Assessment and Scoping Study will not have any effects on the 
ongoing approval process for the Bowdens Silver open-pit development currently before the New South Wales Department of 
Planning, Industry and Environment. 

Barabolar Project 

The Barabolar Project is a high-quality exploration project located within the highly prospective Macquarie Arc that hosts world-
class mineral systems such as the Cadia-Ridgeway porphyry copper-gold deposit. Barabolar consists of a nine kilometre long 
corridor of copper, silver, lead and zinc soil anomalies with some association with gold in rock chip samples. The rocks of the 
project  area  are  Ordovician  age  (the  same  as  the  Cadia-Ridgeway  Gold  and  Copper  Mine)  and  include  sedimentary  and 
volcanic rocks, an extensive skarn (highly-altered limestone) and several porphyritic intrusions. The presence of pyrophyllite 
alteration, along with areas of intense silicification and argillic alteration is indicative of high-sulphidation epithermal systems 
consistent with signatures for copper-gold porphyry targets at depth. After the discovery and initial definition of the Barabolar 
Project, exploration work has expanded the target area.  

Figure 6: Prospect locations within the Barabolar Project area. 

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2021 Annual Report 

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic drilling planned at the Barabolar Project has been put on-hold. However, the Barabolar Project 
remains a compelling target area with a considerable hydrothermal footprint. The Company is continuing with desktop studies 
and the application of its internal R&D technologies in this area as it plans for the recommencement of activities in the 2022 
Financial Year. 

Tuena Project 

The Tuena Gold Project is located 80 kilometres south of the city of Orange in New South Wales (refer to Figure 7). 

The Tuena area was the scene of a historic gold rush, with gold extracted from several narrow high-grade gold reefs over a 
regional trend with greater than five kilometres of strike length. The Company has completed reconnaissance mapping, rock 
sampling and soil geochemistry as well as flown a detailed magnetic survey.  

During the 2021 Financial Year, the Company completed a 20 hole 4,000 metre drill program designed to test beneath several 
of  the  historic  hard-rock  gold  workings  and  associated  geochemistry  anomalies  along  an  extensive  5.4  kilometre  by  1.5-
kilometre  shear  complex  within  EL8526.  In  addition,  two  targets  were  identified  with  both  gold  and  base-metal  pathfinder 
signatures. Both prospects adjoin historic workings at Lucky Hit and Markham’s Hill respectively and are clearly defined by 
soil chemistry with anomalism of silver, bismuth, lead, tellurium and gold. These targets are being tested for bulk-tonnage gold 
mineral systems and have a comparable signature and scale to the McPhillamy’s Gold Project located north of the Tuena 
Gold Project.  

Drilling encountered multiple mineralised structures beneath historic workings comprising quartz and carbonate veining with 
or without pyrite (iron sulphide). The Company is planning follow-up drilling. 

Regionally, the Company has an expanded tenement footprint surrounding Tuena and has undertaken targeting along the 
Godolphin-Copperhania-Lake George fault corridor and intends to conduct further on-ground regional reconnaissance. To the 
south of Tuena, for example, there is a cluster of high-grade gold occurrences reported in the Binda area (EL8975, Figure 7) 
hosted by Devonian age granites which have had minimal exploration using modern techniques.  
.  

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2021 Annual Report 

Figure 7: Map showing the Tuena Gold Project. 

Research and Development 

At the end of 2021 Financial Year, the Company completed the first stage of its research and development (“R&D”) program 
to  better  map  and  understand  the  Permian  Volcanics  and  basement  Palaeozoic  (Ordovician  and  Silurian)  rocks  of  the 
Company’s exploration licences. These technologies are now being rolled out to the Company’s wider projects and to enable 
better targeting for regional exploration as well as on a local scale within the Bowdens Deposit. R&D programs have, over the 
past three years, involved collaboration between Silver Mines’ researchers and researchers from the University of Technology 
Sydney,  the  University  of  New  South  Wales  and  Macquarie  University.  Several  industry  consultants  and  data  collection 
contractors have also assisted in analysing and providing base datasets for the R&D program. 

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The R&D program involved developing innovative new technology and processes, which have been applied to geological 
studies  on  the  Bowdens  Silver  Deposit,  particularly  the  basement  rocks  and  the  search  for  a  porphyry  source  or  feeder 
structure.  In  addition,  research  has  been  applied  to  the  Barabolar  Project  area  and  elsewhere  in  the  Company’s  portfolio 
including Tuena. The Company developed new technologies for multivariate geochemical analysis, automated mapping of 
geology  from  geochemistry  data  and  predictive  geochemistry  modelling  using  machine  learning  techniques.  These  R&D 
programs have developed further hypotheses for mineralisation in areas such as basement rocks beneath the main volcanic 
host at the Bowdens Silver Deposit, Bowdens northern and north-westerly extensions and several targets in the Barabolar 
Corridor including the Cringle prospect area. Much of the Company’s exploration drilling is considered a test of hypotheses 
and targets developed under these R&D programs. 

During the 2021 Financial Year, the development and testing of the machine learning predictive geochemistry technology and 
integration  with  recently  acquired  gravity  data  continued.  This  work  produced  an  integrated  geology,  geochemical  and 
geophysical model of the Bowdens Project. This model is being used for detailed targeting of potential feeder zones and/or 
magmatic sources to the Bowdens Silver epithermal mineralisation. The current drill programs at Bowdens are on targets 
generated from this work and based on the integration of technologies and data.  

The Company is now developing the frames of reference and design for stage two R&D programs to migrate technologies 
developed in the past years to the 3D environment.   

Webbs and Conrad Silver/Polymetallic Projects 

The Webbs Project (EL5674) and Conrad Project (EPL1050, EL5977, ML6040, ML6041 and ML5992) are located in the New 
England  region  of  northern  New  South  Wales.  Both  projects  were  divested  during  the  2021  Financial  Year  (see  ASX 
announcement 31st March 2021). 

Tenement Information as at 30th June 2021 

Tenement 

Project Name  Location 

EL 5920 

EL 6354 

EL 8159 

EL 8160 

EL 8168 

EL 8268 

EL 73911 

EL 8403 

EL 8405 

EL 8480 

EL 8682 

EL 8526 

EL 8973 

EL 8974 

EL 8975 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Bowdens Silver 

NSW 

Tuena 

Tuena 

Tuena 

Tuena 

NSW 

NSW 

NSW 

NSW 

Silver Mines 
Ownership 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

0% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

1.  Under Joint Venture with Thomson Resources Limited. Silver Mines Limited earning 80%. 

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2021 Annual Report 

CORPORATE 

RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS 

The profit of the Group for the Financial Year after providing for income tax amounted to $5,359,259 compared to a loss of 
$3,748,251 for the previous year.  

The Group incurred exploration and development expenditure of $8,402,610 during the year (2020: $5,456,667). The total net 
assets of the Group stands at $119,741,453 (2020: $83,623,476) of which investment in exploration expenditure accounts for 
$58,363,389 (2020: $56,788,308). 

The Group is a mineral exploration and development company and as such does not earn income from the sale of product. 
No dividends have been declared or paid during the year.  

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

The Group’s operations are subject to various environmental controls under State regulations. The directors are not aware of 
any material breaches during the financial year.  

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

CAPITAL RAISING 

February 2021 Placement  

On 15th February 2021, Silver Mines announced that it had successfully completed a capital raising of $30 million (before 
costs)  to  institutional,  professional  and  sophisticated  investors  (“Placement”).  Demand  for  the  Placement  was  well  in 
excess of funds raised by the Company.  

The Placement was conducted at an issue price of $0.22 per share being a 13.6% discount to the five (5) day volume 
weighted average price for fully paid ordinary shares in the Company. The Placement resulted in the issue of 136,363,637 
fully paid ordinary shares. 

The funds raised in connection with the Placement will be primarily utilised towards the progression of and pre-development 
expenses associated with the Company’s flagship Bowdens Silver Project. Funding is also to be made available for the 
Company’s activities over the coming 12 months as well as for corporate and general working capital purposes as required.  

BOARD CHANGE  

On 25th May 2021, Non-Executive Director, Mr Peter Langworthy, resigned from the board. The Company acknowledges 
the outstanding contribution that Mr Langworthy has provided to the Company. 

SALE OF WEBBS AND CONRAD PROJECTS 

On 31st March 2021, Silver Mines completed the sale of the Webbs and Conrad Projects (Sale) to Thomson Resources 
Limited (ASX:TMZ) (“Thomson Resources”).  

The consideration for the Sale comprised the following:  

(a) 

(b) 
(c) 

non-refundable payment of A$800,000 to be paid to Silver Mines comprising $50,000 on the signing of the initial 
term sheet and $750,000 on signing of further amended binding agreements; 
a payment equivalent to the cash rehabilitation bonds totaling A$269,000;  
share  consideration  of  70,000,000  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  and  50  million  options  in  Thomson  Resources  of 
which: 

(i) 
(ii) 

35,000,000 shares have been issued to Silver Mines (Tranche 1); 
35,000,000  shares  have  been  issued  to  Silver  Mines  which  are  subject  to  6-month  voluntary  escrow 
(Tranche 2); 

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2021 Annual Report 

(iii) 

50,000,000 options have been issued to Silver Mines with a vesting date of 6 months from the date of 
issue, an exercise price of $0.124 per option and an expiry date of 3 years from the date of issue (TMZ 
Options). 

Each of Tranche 1, Tranche 2 and TMZ Options were subject to Thomson Resources shareholder approval which was 
achieved on 29th March 2021.  

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, PROSPECTS AND BUSINESS STRATEGIES 

The directors believe, on reasonable grounds, that it would unreasonably prejudice the interests of the Group if any further 
information on likely developments, future prospects and business strategies in the operations of the Group and the expected 
results of these operations, were included in this report. 

COVID-19 RESPONSE 

During the 2021 Financial Year, the Company continued to carry out measures in response to the impact of the COVID-19 
pandemic.  The  Company’s  priorities  are  to  protect  the  health  and  safety  of  staff,  contractors and  local communities while 
maintaining the integrity of the business. 

The Company adheres to the directives from Federal and State Government and has put in place comprehensive COVID-19 
Policies and Procedures. This has allowed our current operations to continue safely and with minimal interruption.  

WAIVER 

On  27th  November  2020,  shareholders  approved  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the  Company  (Approval)  a  waiver 
granted by ASX Listing Compliance on 28th October 2020 (Waiver). The Waiver relates to the issue of 10,000,000 fully 
paid  ordinary  shares  (Deferred  Consideration  Shares)  in  the  Company  to  be  issued  to  a  Director  of  the  Company  in 
accordance with the provisions of the share sale and purchase deed dated 3rd May 2016 (Deed), which effectuated the 
purchase of the Bowdens Silver Project. In accordance with the Deed the Deferred Consideration Shares are to be issued 
upon: 

•  achievement of the mining lease granted by the NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment pursuant to 

the Mining Act 1992 (NSW) in connection with the Bowdens Silver Project; or  

•  a change of control milestone such as a takeover bid pursuant to section 9 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), 

(collectively, Milestones) 

The Company confirms the Deferred Consideration Shares have not been issued in the 2021 Financial Year. The Deferred 
Consideration Shares may only be issued if either of the Milestones are achieved and occur in the period that is 24 months 
from the date that Approval is obtained.  

The Group has not had any other significant changes in the state of the affairs of the Group during the year. 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS 

This Annual Report may contain forward-looking information and statements that are subject to risk factors associated with 
mineral exploration, mining, processing and production businesses.  

It is believed that the expectations reflected in these statements are reasonable however such information is not a guarantee 
of future performance and involve unknown risks and uncertainties, as well as other factors, many of which are beyond the 
control  of  the  Company.  Actual  results  and  developments  may  differ  materially  from  those  expressed  or  implied  by  these 
forward-looking statements depending on a variety of factors including but not limited to price fluctuations, commodity demand, 
currency  fluctuations,  drilling  and  production  results,  Mineral  Resource  and  Ore  Reserve  estimations,  loss  of  market, 
competition,  environmental  risks,  physical  risks,  legislative,  fiscal  and  regulatory  changes,  economic  and  financial  market 
conditions, political risks, project delay or advancement, approvals and cost estimates. 

Forward-looking information and statements, including projections, forecasts and estimates, are provided as a general guide 
only and should not be relied on as an indication or guarantee of future performance. No representation or warranty, expressed 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

or implied, is made or given by or on behalf of the Company, any of the Company’s directors, or any other person as to the 
accuracy or completeness or fairness of the information or opinions contained in this announcement and no responsibility or 
liability is accepted by any of them for such information or opinions or for any errors, omissions, misstatements, negligent or 
otherwise, or for any communication written or otherwise, contained or referred to in this announcement. 

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENTS 

Bowdens Silver Project 

The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources is based on work compiled by Mr Arnold van der Heyden who 
is a Director of H & S Consultants Pty Ltd. Mr van der Heyden is a Member and Chartered Professional (Geology) of The 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and 
type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity being undertaken, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 
2012 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (JORC 
code). Mr van der Heyden consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on the information in the form and 
context in which it appears.  

The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves within the Bowdens Silver Project is based on information compiled 
or reviewed by Mr Adrian Jones of AMC Consultants Pty Ltd who is a consultant to the Company. Mr Jones is a member of 
The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation 
and type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity being undertaken, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in 
the 2012 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (JORC 
code). Mr Jones consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in 
which it appears.  

Mr Jones visited the Bowdens mine site during April 2017 and August 2018 to review the operations, consider the conditions 
of the site, and assess the data collection methods and techniques used by site personnel. 

The Ore Reserve has been prepared by Mr Adrian Jones, AMC Consultants Pty Ltd, after peer review of the mining section 
of the Feasibility Study. Other experts relied upon include H & S Consultants Pty Ltd, GR Engineering Services Limited, ATC 
Williams  Pty  Limited.  and  Jacobs  Australia  Pty  Limited,  for  Mineral  Resources,  Metallurgy  &  Process  Design  and  Tailing 
Storage Facility design. Work on environmental, marketing and logistics and the financial modelling were undertaken by other 
consultants on behalf of the Company and certified by representatives of Silver Mines. 

Exploration and Drill Results 

The information in this report that relates to mineral exploration from Bowdens Silver and extensions, the Barabolar Project 
and the Tuena Gold Project is based on information compiled or reviewed by Dr  Darren Holden who is an advisor to the 
company. Dr Holden is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and has sufficient experience that is 
relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity being undertaken, to qualify 
as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves’ (JORC code). Dr Holden consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on the 
information in the form and context in which it appears.  

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

INFORMATION ON BOARD 

DIRECTORS 

The Directors of Silver Mines Limited during the financial year and until the date of this report are: 

Keith Perrett  
Anthony McClure  
Jonathan Battershill  
Peter Langworthy  

Non-Executive Chairman 
Managing Director 
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director (resigned 25 May 2021) 

Mr Keith Perrett, Non-Executive Chairman 
Mr Perrett has had a long involvement in agriculture as a producer and industry leader at local, state, national and international 
levels. He was formerly Chairman of the Grains Research and Development Corporation (GRDC), the National Rural Advisory 
Council (NRAC), the Wheat Research Foundation, and President of the Grains Council of Australia. Mr Perrett is Chairman 
of Acumentis Group Limited (ASX:ACU) (director since February 2018). 

Mr Anthony McClure, Managing Director 
Mr McClure graduated with a Bachelor of Science (Geology) degree from Macquarie University in 1986. He has had 30 years 
technical,  management  and  financial  experience  in  the  resource  sector  worldwide  in  project  management  and  executive 
development roles. He has also worked in the financial services sector within the mineral and energy sectors. 

Mr McClure is currently a director of listed company Strickland Metals Limited (since April 2021). He is also a past director of 
Bolnisi Gold NL, Nickel Mines Limited, Santana Minerals Limited and European Gas Limited. 

Mr Jonathan Battershill, Non-Executive Director  
Mr Battershill graduated with a Bachelor of Engineering (Geology) degree (Hons) from the Camborne School of Mines, United 
Kingdom  in  1995.  His  career  spans  over  20  years  in  mining,  business  development  and  finance  both  in  Australia  and 
internationally. His industry experience includes senior operational and business development roles with WMC Resources 
Limited  as  well  as  significant  stockbroking  experience  at  Hartleys,  Citigroup  and  UBS  both  in  Sydney  and  London.  Mr 
Battershill  was  consistently  voted  one  of  the  leading  mining  analysts  in  Australia  between  2009  and  2015  by  institutional 
investors. 

Mr Peter Langworthy, Non-Executive Director (resigned 25 May 2021) 
Mr Langworthy graduated with a Bachelor of Science (Geology) degree from Macquarie University in 1986. His career spands 
approximately 35 years in mineral exploration, project development and management both in Australia and internationally. Mr 
Langworthy’s industry experience includes senior management roles with Jubilee Mines NL where he led the exploration team 
that was responsible for numerous discoveries, PacMin Mining Limited and WMC Resources Limited.  

Mr Langworthy was formerly the Executive Chairman and a director of Gateway Mining Limited (resigned 25 May 2021) and 
the  Non-Executive  Chairman  and  a  director  of  Discovex  Resources  Limited  (resigned  11  March  2021).  Mr  Langworthy 
previously held executive and non-executive directorships with Capricorn Metals Limited, Northern Star Resources Limited, 
Talisman Mining Limited, Falcon Minerals Limited and Pioneer Resources Limited. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr Trent Franklin, Company Secretary 
Mr Franklin holds qualifications in Finance, Financial Planning and Insurance Broking. He has a Bachelor of Science (Geology/ 
Geophysics) from the University of Sydney, and he is a Graduate of the Australia Institute of Company Directors. 

He is currently the Managing Director of Enrizen Financial Group, Chairman of Gateway Mining Limited (since February 2013) 
and  Director  of  Strickland  Metals  Limited  (since  April  2021).  Mr  Franklin  is  formerly  a  director  of  the  Australian  Olympic 
Committee Inc and Australian Water Polo Inc. He is also a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

Meetings of Directors  

A McClure  
K Perrett 
P  Langworthy  (resigned  25  May 
2021) 
J Battershill 

Meetings eligible to attend 
4 
4 
4 

Meetings attended 
4 
4 
4 

4 

4 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

Remuneration policy 

The remuneration policy of the Group has been designed to align director and executive objectives with shareholder and 
business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives based on key 
performance indicators affecting the Group's financial results. The Board of Silver Mines Limited believes the remuneration 
policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain the best executives and directors to run and manage 
the Group. 

The Board's policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for board members and senior executives of the 
Group is as follows: 

The  remuneration  policy,  setting  the  terms  and  conditions  for  the  executive  directors  and  other  senior  executives,  was 
developed  by  the  Board.  All  executives  receive  a  base  salary  (which  is  based  on  factors  such  as  length  of  service  and 
experience) and superannuation. The Board reviews executive packages annually by reference to the Group's performance, 
executive performance and comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries. 

The Board may exercise discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses and options. The policy is designed to attract 
the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-term growth in shareholder wealth. 

Executives  are  also  entitled  to  participate  in  the  employee  share  and  option  arrangements.  The  executive  directors  and 
executives receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government, which is currently 9.5%, and do 
not receive any other retirement benefits. All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Group 
and expensed. Options are valued using the Black & Scholes methodology. 

The Board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for comparable companies for time, commitment 
and responsibilities. The Board determines payments to the non-executive directors and reviews their remuneration annually, 
based on market practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum 
aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual 
General  Meeting  (currently  $250,000).  Fees  for  non-executive  directors  are  not  linked  to  the  performance  of  the  Group. 
However, to align directors' interests with shareholder interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Group 
and are able to participate in employee share option plans. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

Performance based remuneration 

The  Group  currently  has  no  performance-based  remuneration  component  built  into  the  managing  director’s  executive 
remuneration package. 

Group performance, shareholder wealth and directors' and executives' remuneration 

The remuneration policy has been tailored to increase goal congruence between shareholders and directors and executives. 
This was facilitated through the issue of options to the majority of directors and executives to encourage the alignment of 
personal  and  shareholder  interests.  The  Group  believes  this  policy  will  be  effective  in  increasing  shareholder  wealth.  In 
particular, the Company notes at the commencement of the reporting period the share price at close on 1 July 2020 was 
$0.11 and the share price at close on 30 June 2021 was $0.25. At commencement of mine production, performance-based 
bonuses based on key performance indicators are expected to be introduced. The Group has not employed any executive 
officers, other than directors, who were involved in, concerned in, or who took part in the management of the Group’s affairs.  

The Group does not have any schemes for retirement benefits for non-executive directors. 

Employee Incentive Plan 

Options were issued to executives under the Employee Incentive Plan as outlined in the Company’s Notice of 2018 Annual 
General Meeting published to the ASX on 31 October 2018. The options were a new class of options with an exercise price 
of $0.10 and an expiry date of 1 August 2021. The options vested on 1 August 2020 and expired 1 August 2021. Each of 
the Company’s directors exercised their full suite of options granted under the Employee Incentive Plan immediately after 
the reporting period on 1 August 2021 (being the last day to exercise their options). 

Key Service Agreements 

Mr Keith Perrett. The service agreement with Lehavo Pty Ltd provides non-executive chairman services to the Group for 
non-executive chairman’s fees of $80,000 per annum. Mr Perrett provides services to the Group on behalf of Lehavo Pty 
Ltd. The agreement is ongoing on a month-to-month basis and Mr Perrett is required to provide 90 days’ written notice if 
he wishes to resign from the Group.  

Mr Anthony McClure has entered into an arrangement with the Group in which he receives total remuneration of $450,000 
per  annum  (inclusive  of  superannuation).  The  agreement  provides  a  notice  period  of  three  months  in  the  event  of 
termination.  

Mr Jonathan Battershill has entered into a non-executive director service agreement with the Group whereby he receives 
non-executive director fees of $60,000 per annum. The agreement between Mr Battershill and the Group is ongoing on a 
month-to-month basis. Mr Battershill is required to provide 90 days’ written notice if he wishes to resign from the Group.  

Mr Trent Franklin The service agreement with Enrizen Accounting Pty Ltd provides company secretarial and accounting 
services to the Group for a fee of $10,000 per month. Mr Franklin acts as Company Secretary to the Group on behalf of 
Enrizen Accounting Pty Ltd.  

Voting and comments made at the Group’s 2020 Annual General Meeting (AGM). 

At the 2020 AGM, 78.92% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 
2020. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices.  

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

Details of remuneration: 

Short-term benefits 

Cash 
salary 
and 
fees 
$ 

80,000 

55,000 
60,000 

410,959 

120,000 
  725,959 

2021 
Non-Executive 
Directors: 
K Perrett 
(Chairman) 
P Langworthy 
J Battershill  

Executive 
Directors: 
A McClure 
Other Key 
Management 
Personnel: 
T Franklin1 

Cash 
bonus 

Non-
monetary 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Super-
annuation 

Long-
term 
benefits 
Long 
service 
leave 

Share-based 
payments 

Total 

Equity-
settled 
shares 

Equity-
settled 
options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

39,041 

- 

39,041 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

80,000 

55,000 
60,000 

-  450,000 

-  120,000 

-  765,000 

1.  Fees payable to Mr Franklin are paid to Enrizen Accounting Pty Ltd and encompass Company Secretarial  

as well as accounting services to the Group. 

Short-term benefits 

Cash 
bonus 

Non-
monetary 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Super-
annuation 

Long-
term 
benefits 
Long 
service 
leave 

Share-based payments 

Total 

Equity-
settled 
shares 

Equity-
settled 
options 

Cash 
salary 
and 
fees 
$ 

80,000 

60,000 

60,000 

308,219 

102,000 
  610,219 

2020 
Non-
Executive 
Directors: 
K Perrett 
(Chairman) 
P 
Langworthy 
J Battershill  

Executive 
Directors: 
A McClure 
Other Key 
Management 
Personnel: 
T Franklin 2 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

29,281 

- 
29,281 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

37,784 

117,784 

37,784 

37,784 

97,784 

97,784 

- 

337,500 

22,670 
136,022 

124,670 
775,522 

2.  Fees payable to Mr Franklin are paid to Enrizen Accounting Pty Ltd and encompass Company Secretarial  

as well as accounting services to the Group. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the consolidated entity, directly and indirectly, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary shares 

Balance 
30 June 2020 

Net change  

Net change due to 
directors resignation 

Balance 
30 June 2021 

Directors 

A McClure 

K Perrett 

P Langworthy 

J Battershill 

Specified executives 

T Franklin 

32,010,417 

10,000,000 

2,743,410  

316,364 

875,000  

625,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(875,000) 

42,010,417 

3,059,774 

- 

625,000 

4,974,317 

(2,522,498) 

2,451,819 

The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members 
of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including related parties, is set out below: 

Balance 
30 June 2020 

Net change 

Net change due to 
directors resignation 

Balance 
30 June 2021 

7,067,711 

1,187,500  

1,625,000 

6,062,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,067,711 

(1,187,500) 

- 

- 

- 

-  

1,625,000 

6,062,500 

600,000 

Specified executives 

T Franklin 

1,350,000 

(750,000) 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 

During  the  year,  the  Company  entered  into  the  following  trading  transactions  with  related  parties  of  Trent  Franklin,  the 
Company Secretary, as follows: Enrizen Capital Pty Ltd received $80,000 (2020: $40,000) in relation to corporate advisory, 
capital raising and underwriting services; Enrizen Pty Ltd received $635 (2020: $2,250) in relation to insurance services; 
Enrizen Lawyers Pty Ltd received $143,242 (2020: $42,407) in relation to legal services; Enrizen Accounting Pty Ltd received 
$120,000  (2020:$102,000)  in  relation  to  accounting  services,  and  the  Company  withdrew  $400,000  investment  in 
Redeemable Preference Shares in Enable Investments Pty Ltd, remaining balance receiving a 3% p.a. rate of return. During 
the period, the Company earned $69,961 distribution income which was reinvested. 

Further to these transactions the Company also employed a family member of a key management person with a total 
remuneration package of $136,875 (2020: $120,000). 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

22 

Option holding 

Options 

Directors 

A McClure  

P Langworthy 

K Perrett 

J Battershill  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  Statement  is  attached  to  this  report  and  located  on  the  Company’s  website.  The 
Company has mostly complied with the applicable principles of corporate governance, and if it has not, it has explained why 
that is so.  

Proceedings on behalf of the Group 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group or intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or any part of those proceedings. 
The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.  

Non-audit services 

There were no non-audit services performed by the external auditor during the financial year.  

Directors and officers indemnification 

The Group has paid a premium to insure the directors and officers of the Group. The insurance agreement limits disclosure 
of premium details. The insurance premiums relate to: 

•   Costs and expenses incurred by the relevant officers in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal and whatever their 

outcome; and  

•   Other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty or improper 

use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. 

Shares under option 

Unissued ordinary shares of Silver Mines Limited under option at the date of this report as follows: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

Number under option 

28 November 2017 

Total 

3 years from milestone 
achievement1 

$0.20 

5,000,000  

5,000,000 

1. Expiry which is three years from the date of achievement of Project Financing, which must achieve a minimum of $150 
million (Financing Milestone). This was set out in the Company’s Notice of Annual General Meeting dated 30 October 2017.  

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of the 
company or of any other body corporate. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 

The following ordinary shares of Silver Mines Limited were issued during the year ended 30 June 2021 on the exercise of 
options granted: 

Date of shares issued 

Exercise price 

Number of shares issued 

Jul-20 
Aug-20 
Sep-20 
Sep-20 
Nov-20 
Dec-20 
Jan-21 
Feb-21 
Mar-21 
Mar-21 
Apr-21 
May-21 
May-21 
Jun-21 
Jun-21 
Total 

$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.10 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.10 
$0.06 
$0.06 
$0.10 
$0.06 
$0.10 

787,000  
10,461,263  
2,042,550  
3,850,000  
64,848 
1,240,640 
3,681,875 
6,093,420 
2,820,749 
100,000 
926,238 
2,079,933 
525,000 
5,392,232 
425,000 
40,490,748 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 

The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 

The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the company 
or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. 

AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is enclosed 
and forms part of this annual report. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE  

Securities  

Subsequent to the reporting date, the following new shares were issued following the exercise of options with an exercise 
price of $0.06 per share (SVLOB Options): 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

6,807,715 shares issued on 2 July 2021 

2,984,604 shares issued on 30 July 2021 

3,997,902 shares issued on 11 August 2021 

6,856,910 shares issued on 24 August 2021 

70,347,830 shares issued on 13 September 2021 (with the balance of SVLOB Options expiring on 6 September 2021).  

On 30 July 2021, 3,600,000 new shares were issued following the exercise of options issued under the Employee Incentive 
Plan as outlined in the Company’s Notice of 2018 Annual General Meeting published to the ASX on 31 October 2018, with 
an exercise price of $0.10 per share. 

COVID-19 RESPONSE 

Following the Financial Year, the Company continues to carry out measures implemented in response to the impact of the 
COVID-19 pandemic.  

The Company’s priorities are to protect the health and safety of staff, contractors and local communities while maintaining 
the integrity of our business. 

The Company continues to adhere to directives from Federal and State Government and has put in place comprehensive 
COVID-19  Policies  and  Procedures.  This  has  allowed  our  current  operations  to  continue  safely  and  with  minimal 
interruption. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the reporting date that has significantly affected or may significantly affect 
the consolidated entity’s operations, the results of those operations or the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future 
financial years. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Keith Perrett  
Chairman 

24 September 2021 

Anthony McClure 
Managing Director 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Crowe Sydney 
ABN 97 895 683 573 

Level 15 1 O’Connell Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

Tel +61 2 9262 2155 
Fax +61 2 9262 2190 
www.crowe.com.au 

24 September 2021 

The Board of Directors 
Silver Mines Limited 
Level 11, 52 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Dear Board Members 

Silver Mines Limited 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the Directors of Silver Mines Limited. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial report of Silver Mines Limited for the year ended 30 
June 2021, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, that there have been no 
contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours sincerely 

Crowe Sydney 

Suwarti Asmono 
Partner 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

The title ‘Partner’ conveys that the person is a senior member within their respective division, and is among the group of persons who hold an 
equity interest (shareholder) in its parent entity, Findex Group Limited. The only professional service offering which is conducted by a partnership 
is external audit, conducted via the Crowe Australasia external audit division and Unison SMSF Audit. All other professional services offered by 
Findex Group Limited are conducted by a privately owned organisation and/or its subsidiaries. 

Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd, trading as Crowe Australasia is a member of Crowe Global, a Swiss verein. Each member firm of Crowe Global is a 
separate and independent legal entity. Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd and its affiliates are not responsible or liable for any acts or omissions of Crowe 
Global or any other member of Crowe Global. Crowe Global does not render any professional services and does not have an ownership or 
partnership interest in Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd. Services are provided by Crowe Sydney, an affiliate of Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd. Liability limited by a 
scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  

© 2021 Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd 

26 

       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT  OF  PROFIT  OR  LOSS  AND  OTHER  COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

Notes 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

3 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 

Gross profit from continuing operations  

Other income 
Share registry and exchange fees 
Auditors remuneration 
Marketing expenses 
Office expenses 
IT and communication expenses 
Depreciation expenses 
Accounting services fees 
Professional and technical advisors expenses 
Employee benefits expenses 
Travel and accommodation expenses 
Share based payment 
Farm operations 
Fair value for contingent consideration expenses 
Other expenses 

Profit / (Loss) from continuing operations before 
interest and income tax 

Interest income 
Finance costs 

Profit / (Loss) from continuing operations before 
income tax 

Income tax 

Profit / (Loss) from continuing operations after 
income tax 

Other comprehensive income 

199,482  
(32,277) 

167,205  

7,624,799  
(205,186) 
(58,593) 
(131,537) 
(43,321) 
(15,392) 
(273,034) 
(120,000) 
(462,201) 
(846,394) 
(10,909) 
- 
(89,229) 
- 
(144,138) 

115,946  
(42,685) 

73,261  

184,440  
(161,030) 
(53,529) 
(133,596) 
(51,877) 
(15,863) 
(223,805) 
(102,000) 
(430,381) 
(427,245) 
(24,407) 
(321,164) 
(81,291) 
(1,899,900) 
(117,753) 

5,392,070  

(3,786,140) 

101,821  
(134,632) 

89,755  
(51,866) 

5,359,259  

(3,748,251) 

- 

- 

5,359,259  

(3,748,251) 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) (attributable 
to owners of the company) 

5,359,259  

(3,748,251) 

Earnings per share (cents per share) 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

 23  

                 0.49  

 23  

                 0.45  

(0.44) 

(0.44) 

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the 
notes to the financial statements. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                  
                  
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2021 

Notes 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalent 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory – livestock 
Financial assets  
Other assets 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Prepayment 
Financial assets 
Deferred exploration and development expenditures 
Intangible assets 
Land and buildings 
Property, plant and equipment 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Employee benefits provisions 
Loans and borrowings 
Lease liability 
Total current liabilities 

Non-Current liabilities 
Lease liability 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

5 
6 
7 
8 

8 
9 
10 
11 
12 

13 
14 
15 
16 

16 

17 
17 

31,420,960  
248,078  
371,041  
11,936,593  
7,928  
43,984,600  

220,711  
207,867  
58,363,389  
853,947  
17,582,192  
4,076,276  
81,304,382  

12,124,402  
291,731  
229,683  
- 
11,037  
12,656,853  

- 
303,367  
56,788,308  
56,603  
15,846,413  
4,050,774  
77,045,465  

125,288,982  

89,702,318  

1,392,754  
306,186  
- 
59,731  
1,758,671  

962,753  
204,467  
1,009,237  
53,796  
2,230,253  

3,788,858  
3,788,858  

3,848,589  
3,848,589  

5,547,529  

6,078,842  

119,741,453  

83,623,476  

142,477,202  
2,418,070  
(25,153,819) 

109,987,534  
4,149,020  
(30,513,078) 

119,741,453  

83,623,476  

The  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  is  to  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  notes  to  the  financial 
statements. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

Ordinary 
Shares 
$ 

Share 
capital 
reserve 
$ 

Share based 
payment 
reserve 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

83,867,293 

4,000,000 

- 

(26,764,827) 

61,102,466 

Transactions with 
owners, in their 
capacity as owners 
Equity funds received, 
issue of shares 
Option Issued 
Cost of funds raised 
Total transactions with 
owners, in their capacity 
as owners 

Comprehensive 
income for period 
Loss attributable to 
owners of the company 
Total comprehensive 
income for the period 

Balance at 30 June 
2020 

27,813,957 

(1,000,000) 

- 

- 
(1,693,716) 

- 
- 

1,149,020 
- 

26,120,241 

(1,000,000) 

1,149,020 

- 

- 
- 

- 

26,813,957 

1,149,020 
(1,693,716) 

26,269,261 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,748,251) 

(3,748,251) 

(3,748,251) 

(3,748,251) 

109,987,534 

3,000,000 

1.149.020 

(30,513,078) 

83,623,476 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

109,987,534 

3,000,000 

1,149,020 

(30,513,078) 

83,623,476 

Transactions with 
owners, in their 
capacity as owners 
Equity funds received, 
issue of shares 
Fair value of options 
exercised 
Costs of funds raised 
Total transactions with 
owners, in their capacity 
as owners 

Comprehensive 
income for period 
Profit/(Loss) attributable 
to owners of the 
company 
Total comprehensive 
income for the period 

Balance at 30 June 
2021 

33,628,226 

(1,000,000) 

- 

730,950 

(1,869,508) 

- 

- 

(730,950) 

- 

32,489,668 

(1,000,000) 

(730,950) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

32,628,226 

- 

(1,869,508) 

30,758,718 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,359,259 

5,359,259 

5,359,259 

5,359,259 

142,477,202 

2,000,000 

418,070 

(25,153,819)  119,741,453 

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial 
statements.  

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers & employees 
Interest received 
Finance costs 
Grant received 

Notes 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

277,050  
(2,297,259) 
101,821  
(26,642) 
317,004 

185,214  
(1,783,157) 
89,755  
(32,468) 
89,328 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

21 

(1,628,026) 

(1,451,328) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for deferred exploration 
R&D Tax Benefit 
Payment to acquire intangible 
Payment to acquire right of use asset 
Payment for property, plant and equipment 
Cash Consideration received for disposal of subsidiaries 
Proceeds from sale of financial assets 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

(8,431,306) 
- 
(797,344) 
- 
(2,026,290) 
969,000  
1,128,158  
-  

(6,147,065) 
663,423  
(796,603) 
(50,000) 
(4,770,035) 
- 
- 
19,091  

Net cash outflows from investing activities 

(9,157,782) 

(11,081,189) 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issues of shares 
Option conversion 
Repayment of bank borrowing 
Payments for capital raising costs 

30,000,000 
2,959,189  
(1,009,237)  
(1,867,586) 

24,849,815 
739,144  
-  
(1,565,860) 

Net cash inflows from financing activities 

30,082,366  

24,023,099  

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalent 

Cash and cash equivalent at the beginning of the financial year 

19,296,558 

12,124,402  

11,490,582 

633,820  

Cash and cash equivalent at the end of the financial year 

5 

31,420,960 

12,124,402 

The  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  is  to  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  notes  to  the  financial 
statements. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

a.  Basis of Preparation 

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  (AASB)  and  the  requirements  of  Corporations  Act  2001  and  International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as applicable 
to a for-profit entity. The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes under Australian Accounting 
Standards.  

Except for the cash flow information, the financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are 
based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current 
assets,  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities.  The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars 
which is the Group’s functional currency. 

b.  Going Concern 

The Directors believe that the going concern basis is appropriate for the preparation and presentation of the 
financial  statements,  notwithstanding  continued  operating  losses,  negative  operating  cash  flows,  and  no 
ongoing revenue streams, as the directors believe that the Group will raise sufficient cash and liquid assets.  

During the year, the Group has successfully completed the capital raisings as disclosed in note 17. 

c.  Principles of consolidation    

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Silver Mines 
Limited as at 30 June 2021 and the results of its subsidiaries for the year then ended. Silver Mines Limited and 
its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity' or ‘the Group’.  

Subsidiaries  are  all  those  entities  over  which  the  consolidated  entity  has  control.  The  consolidated  entity 
controls  an  entity  when  the  consolidated  entity  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,  variable  returns  from  its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of 
the entity.  

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated 
entity are eliminated.  

The  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  is  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting.  A  change  in 
ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference 
between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired 
is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial position and statement of changes in equity of 
the consolidated entity. Losses incurred by the consolidated entity are attributed to the non-controlling interest 
in full, even if that results in a deficit balance. 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, 
liabilities  and  non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary  together  with  any  cumulative  translation  differences 
recognised in equity. The consolidated entity recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair 
value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

d.  Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 

Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, 
or may have, on the Group based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature of the drilling 
and exploration activities, corporate activities, staffing and geographic regions in which the Group operates. 
Other than as addressed in specific notes, there does not currently appear to be either any significant impact 
upon the financial statements or any significant uncertainties with respect to events or conditions which may 
impact the Group unfavourably as at the reporting date or subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-
19) pandemic. 

e.  New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted.  

The  consolidated  entity  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations 
issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  ('AASB')  that  are  mandatory  for  the  current  reporting 
period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early 
adopted. 

The  adoption  of  these  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  did  not  have any  significant  impact  on  the 
financial performance or position of the consolidated entity. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the consolidated entity: 

Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (Conceptual Framework) 

The consolidated  entity has  adopted  the  revised Conceptual  Framework  from  1  July 2020.  The Conceptual 
Framework  contains  new  definition  and  recognition  criteria  as  well  as  new  guidance  on  measurement  that 
affects several Accounting Standards, but it has not had a material impact on the consolidated entity’s financial 
statements. 

f.  New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted  

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early 
adopted. 

g.  Operating segments 

Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on 
the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM 
is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

h.  Critical accounting estimates and significant judgments used in applying accounting policies 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates 
its  judgements  and  estimates  in  relation  to  assets,  liabilities,  contingent  liabilities,  revenue  and  expenses. 
Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on other various 
factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events,  management  believes  to  be  reasonable  under  the 
circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related actual results. 
The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.    

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets    
The consolidated entity assesses impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite 
life intangible assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the consolidated entity and to 
the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the 
asset  is  determined.  This  involves  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  or  value-in-use  calculations,  which 
incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions.  

Exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation costs have been capitalised on the basis that the consolidated entity will commence 
commercial production in the future, from which time the costs will be amortised in proportion to the depletion 
of  the  mineral  resources. Key  judgements  are  applied  in considering costs  to be  capitalised  which  includes 
determining expenditures directly related to these activities and allocating overheads between those that are 
expensed  and  capitalised.  In  addition,  costs  are  only  capitalised  that  are  expected  to  be  recovered  either 
through successful development or sale of the relevant mining interest. Factors that could impact the future 
commercial  production at  the  mine  include  the  level of  reserves  and  resources,  future  technology  changes, 
which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes, and changes in commodity prices. To the extent 
that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable in the future, they will be written off in the period in 
which this determination is made. 

Share-based payments 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using 
either  the  Binomial  or  Black-Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the 
instruments were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based 
payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting 
period but may impact profit or loss and equity.  

Incremental borrowing rate 
Where  the  interest  rate  implicit  in  a  lease  cannot  be  readily  determined,  an  incremental  borrowing  rate  is 
estimated to discount future lease payments to measure the present value of the lease liability at the lease 
commencement date. Such a rate is based on what the consolidated entity estimates it would have to pay a 
third party to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use asset, with 
similar terms, security and economic environment. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 2: OPERATING SEGMENTS 

Identification of reportable operating segments 

The  consolidated  entity  is  organised  into  2  operating  segments,  being  mining  and  exploration  operations  and 
agricultural operations. These operating segments are based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the 
Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance 
and in determining the allocation of resources. 

Operating segments have been aggregated where the segments have similar economic characteristics in respect of 
the nature of the products and services, the product processes, the type or class of customers, the distribution methods 
and, if applicable, the nature of the regulatory environment. 

(a) Segment performance continuing operations 

For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Revenue 
Government grants 
Net gain on derecognition of financial assets at fair 
value through profit and loss 
Net gain on disposal of subsidiaries 
Rental income 
Total segment revenue and other income 
Inter-segment elimination 
Total group revenue and other income 

EBITDA 
Unallocated expense 
Depreciation 
Interest income 
Finance costs 
Profit before income tax 
Income tax expense 
Profit after income tax expense 

Mining and 
Exploration 
Operations 

Agricultural 
Operations 

Total 

$ 

13,259 
100,840 

208,158 

2,557,699 
- 
2,879,956 

$ 
186,224 
- 

- 

- 
 78,948 
265,172 

$ 
199,483 
100,840 

208,158 

2,557,699 
78,948 
3,145,128 
- 
3,145,128 

5,360,398 

304,706 

5,665,104 

(273,034) 
101,821 
(134,632) 
5,359,259 
- 
5,359,259 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 2: OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued) 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Revenue 
Government grant 
Rental income 
Total segment revenue and other income 
Inter-segment elimination 
Total group revenue and other income 

EBITDA 
Unallocated expense 
Depreciation 
Interest income 
Finance costs 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax expense 
Loss after income tax expense 

 (b) Segment assets 

As at 30 June 2021 

Segment assets 
Inter-segment eliminations 

Unallocated assets 
Cash and cash equivalent 
Receivables 
Other assets 
Financial assets 
Right of use assets 
Intangible assets 
Investment in listed shares 
Investment in unlisted options 
Land and buildings 
Total assets 

Mining and 
Exploration 
Operations 

Agricultural 
Operations 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 
99,160 
72,053 
171,213 

115,946 
- 
-  
115,946 

115,946 
99,160 
72,053 
287,159 
- 
287,159 

(3,566,589) 

4,254 

(3,562,335) 

(223,805) 
89,755 
(51,866) 
(3,748,251) 
- 
(3,748,251) 

Mining and 
Exploration 
Operations 

Agricultural 
Operations 

Total 

$ 
60,769,858 

$ 
  1,232,968 

$ 

62,002,826 
(2,699,989) 
   59,302,837 

31,420,960 
248,078 
7,928 
207,867 
3,728,580 
853,947 
7,440,000 
4,496,593 
17,582,192 
125,288,982 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
      
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 2: OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued) 

As at 30 June 2020 

Segment assets 
Inter-segment eliminations 

Unallocated assets 
Cash and cash equivalent 
Trade and other receivables 
Other assets 
Financial assets 
Right of use assets 
Intangible assets 
Land and buildings 
Total assets 

 (c) Segment liabilities 

As at 30 June 2021 

Segment liabilities 
Inter-segment eliminations 

Unallocated liabilities 
Employee benefits provisions 
Lease liability 
Total liabilities 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Segment liabilities 
Inter-segment eliminations 

Unallocated liabilities 
Employee benefits provisions 
Lease liability 
Total liabilities 

Mining and 
Exploration 
Operations 

Agricultural 
Operations 

Total 

$ 

$ 

57,017,857 

1,056,929 

$ 

58,074,786 
(891,046) 
57,183,740 

12,124,402 
291,731 
11,037 
303,367 
3,885,025 
56,603 
15,846,413 
89,702,318 

Mining and 
Exploration 
Operations 
$ 

2,206,431 

Agricultural 
Operations 

Total 

$ 

1,886,312 

$ 

4,092,743 
(2,699,989) 
1,392,754 

Mining and 
Exploration 
Operations 
$ 

Agricultural 
Operations 

$ 

1,585,251 

1,277,785 

306,186 
3,848,589 
5,547,529 

Total 

$ 

2,863,036 
(891,046) 
1,971,990 

204,467 
3,902,385 
6,078,842 

The information on segment assets and segment liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2020 have been updated 
to align with the current year presentation. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 3: OTHER INCOME 

Government grants 
Fair value movement of financial assets at fair value through profit and 
loss  
Net gain on derecognition of financial assets at fair value through profit 
and loss  
Net gain on disposal of subsidiaries (refer note 20) 
Gain on sales of property, plant and equipment 
Fair value measurement of livestock 
Rental income 

NOTE 4: INCOME TAX 

(a) Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Operating loss before income tax 

Prima facie income tax benefit/(expense) at 26% (2020: 27.5%) on 
operating profit/(loss) 
Add tax effect of: 
Tax losses and temporary differences not recognised 
Non temporary differences 

2021 
$ 
100,840  

2020 
$ 
99,160  

4,506,237  

- 

208,158  
2,557,699  
11,877  
161,040  
78,948  
7,624,799 

- 
- 
943  
12,284  
72,053  
184,440 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

5,359,259 

(3,748,251) 

(1,393,407) 

(1,030,769) 

1,393,407 
- 

1,030,769 
- 

Income tax attributable to operating (loss)/profit 

- 

- 

Directors are of the view that there is insufficient probability that the Group will derive sufficient income in the 
foreseeable  future  to  justify  booking  the  tax  losses  and  temporary  differences  as  deferred  tax  assets  and 
deferred tax liabilities. 

(b) Deferred tax assets and (liabilities) are attributable to the 
following: 
Exploration expenditure 
Tax losses 

(c) Tax losses 

6,875,367 
(6,875,367) 
- 

6,103,505 
(6,103,505) 
- 

Unused tax losses for which no tax loss has been booked as a deferred 
tax asset adjusted for non temporary differences 

41,477,184 

34,273,921 

Potential tax benefit at 26% (2020: 27.5%) 

10,784,068 

9,425,328 

(d) Unrecognised temporary differences 
Non-deductible amounts as temporary differences 
Accelerated deductions for book compared to tax 
Total 

836,727 
- 
11,620,795 

602,740 
- 
10,028,069 

Potential effect on future tax expense 

11,620,795 

10,028,069 

The Group’s ability to recover unrecognised tax losses depends on the Group’s earnings as well as the Group 
meeting the Same Business Test or the Continuity of Ownership Test. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 5: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Current 
Cash and cash equivalent 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

  31,420,960 

      12,124,402  

Cash and cash equivalents include investment in redeemable preference shares of $1,240,093 (refer to Note 
17(b)). This investment matures on 30 September 2021 and can be redeemed earlier in line with withdrawal 
schedule. 

NOTE 6: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
GST 
Prepayment 
Other receivables 

NOTE 7: INVENTORY – LIVESTOCK 

Current 
Livestock 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

164,159 
52,683 
31,236  
248,078 

170,091 
108,625 
13,015  
291,731 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

371,041 

229,683 

Livestock is measured at fair value less cost to sell, with any change recognised in the income statement. Costs 
to sell include all costs that would be necessary to sell the assets, including freight and direct selling costs. 

The fair value of livestock is based on its present location and condition. If an active or other effective market 
exists for livestock in its present location and condition, the quoted price in that market is the appropriate basis 
for determining the fair value of that asset. Where the Group has access to different markets, then the most 
relevant market is used to determine fair value. The relevant market is defined as the market “that access is 
available to the entity” to be used at the time the fair value is established. 

If an active market does not exist, then one of the following is used in determining fair value in the following 
order: 

• 

the  most  recent  market  transaction  price,  provided  that  there  has  not  been  a  significant  change  in 
economic circumstances between the date of that transaction and the end of the reporting period 
•  market prices, in markets accessible to us, for similar assets with adjustments to reflect differences 
• 

sector benchmarks 

In the event that market determined prices or values are not available for livestock in its present condition, the 
present value of the expected net cash flows from the asset discounted at a current market determined rate may 
be used in determining fair value. 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group measures livestock at fair value. The fair value is determined 
through price movements, natural increase and natural death.  

The net increments or decrements in the market value of livestock are recognised as either revenue or expense 
in the income statement, determined as: 

•  The difference between the total fair value of livestock recognised at the beginning of the financial year 

and the total fair value of livestock recognised as at the reporting date; less 

•  Costs expected to be incurred in realising the market value (including freight and selling costs). 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 8: FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Current 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Investment in Listed Shares 
Investment in Unlisted Options 

- 
- 
  Total                                                                                                                       11,936,593                          - 

7,440,000 
4,496,593 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

  Non-current 

Performance guarantee bonds 

207,867 

303,367 

Financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs  are  included  as  part  of  the  initial 
measurement,  except  for  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  Such  assets  are  subsequently 
measured  at  either  amortised  cost  or  fair  value  depending  on  their  classification.  Classification  is  determined 
based on both the business model within which such assets are held and the contractual cash flow characteristics 
of the financial asset unless an accounting mismatch is being avoided. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows have expired or have been transferred 
and the consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. When there is no 
reasonable expectation of recovering part or all of a financial asset, it's carrying value is written off. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial  assets  not  measured  at  amortised  cost  or  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income  are 
classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Typically, such financial assets will be either: (i) 
held for trading, where they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the short-term with an intention of making a 
profit, or a derivative; or (ii) designated as such upon initial recognition where permitted. Fair value movements 
are recognised in profit or loss. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The consolidated entity recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets which are either 
measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of the loss 
allowance depends upon the consolidated entity's assessment at the end of each reporting period as to whether 
the financial instrument's credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, based on reasonable and 
supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain. 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 12-month 
expected credit loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime expected credit losses 
that  is  attributable  to  a  default  event  that  is  possible  within  the  next  12  months.  Where  a  financial  asset  has 
become credit impaired or where it is determined that credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is 
based on the asset's lifetime expected credit losses. The amount of expected credit loss recognised is measured 
on the basis of the probability weighted present value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument 
discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

NOTE 9: DEFERRED EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURES 

Non-current 
Exploration expenditures 
Costs carried forward in respect of areas of interest in: 
Exploration and evaluation phase 
Opening balance 
Government grants 
Disposals through disposal of subsidiaries 
Expenditure in the year 

Closing balance 

39 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

56,788,308 
(200,000) 
(6,627,529) 
8,402,610 

51,331,641 
- 
- 
5,456,667 

58,363,389 

56,788,308 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
      
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 9: DEFERRED EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURES (continued) 

Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  incurred  is  accumulated  in  respect  of  each  identifiable  area  of  interest. 
These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful 
development of an area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage which permits reasonable 
assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves  

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profits in the year in which the 
decision to abandon the area is made.  

A  regular  review  is  undertaken  of  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of  continuing  to  carry 
forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the facility from where exploration commences and are included 
in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant equipment and 
building structures, waste removal and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of the mining permits. 
Such costs have been determined using estimates of future costs, current legal requirements and technology on 
an undiscounted basis. 

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of site 
restoration, there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations 
and  future  legislation.  Accordingly,  the  costs  have  been  determined  on  the  basis  that  the  restoration  will  be 
completed within one year of abandoning the site. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment each year. When the facts and circumstances suggest 
that  the  carrying  amount  exceeds  the  recoverable  amount,  the  carrying  amount  is  written  down  to  its  likely 
recoverable amount. 

As part of the purchase consideration of the Bowdens Silver project in 2016, there was a provision of 1% Gross 
Revenue Royalty. This has been accounted for as contingent consideration at the acquisition date and had been 
assessed  at  nil.  On  29  January  2020,  the  Group  acquired  this  Royalty  for  a  period,  which  is  the  equivalent  of 
approximately four years of production at the Bowdens Silver Project or approximately 20 million ounces of silver, 
with  the  estimated  value  of  $1,900,000.  This  reflects  the  remeasurement  of  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent 
consideration and has been recognised in profit or loss during the year ended 30 June 2020. 

NOTE 10: INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Non-current 
Opening balance 
   Additions 
   Exercised 

   Closing balance 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

56,603 
797,344 
- 

853,947 

1,740,000 
796,603 
(2,480,000) 

56,603 

The Group has entered into a number of option agreements to purchase properties attaching to the tenements. As 
consideration for these agreements, the Group has paid total option fees of $797,344 (June 2020: $796,603) during 
the year. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 11: LAND AND BUILDINGS 

Non-current 
Properties at cost 
Accumulated Depreciation 

2021 
$ 
18,341,437 
(759,245) 
17,582,192 

2020 
$ 
16,549,501 
(703,089) 
15,846,412 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year 
are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2020 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 

Land 

Buildings 

$ 

$ 

Buildings 
improvements 
$ 

Total 

$ 

8,330,121 
6,851,193 
- 

15,181,344 
1,791,936 
- 

217,586 
409,100 
(13,373) 

613,313 
- 
(16,977) 

133,338 
- 
(81,553) 

8,681,045 
7,260,293 
(94,926) 

51,785  15,846,412 
1,791,936 
(56,156) 

- 
(39,179) 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

16,973,250 

596,336 

12,606  17,582,192 

Land and buildings are shown at cost, less subsequent depreciation and impairment for buildings.  

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of buildings and building 
improvements (excluding land) over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Buildings 
Building improvements 

 40 years 
  4-8 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
reporting date. 

Items of land and buildings are derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit 
or loss.  

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 12: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment - at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 

2021 
$ 
5,075,806 
(999,530) 
4,076,276 

2020 
$ 
4,871,212 
(820,438) 
4,050,774 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are 
set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Adoption of AASB 16 
Lease 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 
2020 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 
2021 

Plant & 
Mining 
Equipment 
$ 

Office & 
Camp 
Equipment 
$ 

Motor 
Vehicles 

$ 

Other 
Assets - 
Farming   
$ 

Right of 
use 
Assets 
$ 

Computer 
Equipment 

Total 

$ 

$ 

57,643 

33,205 

166,809 

2,882 

- 

1,065 

261,604 

- 
- 
(15,597) 

- 
- 
(25,252) 

38,296 
(18,148) 
(71,530) 

  3,911,098 
- 
- 
(26,074) 

1,445 
- 
(4,058) 

  3,911,098 
39,741 
- 
(18,148) 
- 
(143,521) 
(1,065) 

42,046 
126,200 
- 
(21,145) 

7,953 
- 
- 
(7,711) 

115,427 
108,994 
(34,941) 
(28,991) 

324  3,885,024 
- 
- 
(156,444) 

36,142 
- 
(461) 

-  4,050,774 
277,321 
(34,941) 
(216,878) 

5,985 
- 
(2,126) 

147,101 

242 

160,489 

36,005  3,728,580 

3,859  4,076,276 

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, 
which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or 
before the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except 
where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing 
the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated 
useful life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the consolidated entity expects to obtain ownership of the 
leased asset at the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are 
subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 12: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) 

The Group has leasehold arrangement that commenced on 1 May 2020 for 25 years. At the reporting date, the 
Group had commenced drilling activities and had ongoing rehabilitation activities carried out as required. 

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical cost 
includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and 
equipment over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Plant & Mining Equipment 
Office & Camp Equipment 
Motor Vehicles 
Other Assets - Farming   
Computer Equipment 

 4-20 years 
   3-8 years 
   6-8 years 
      5 years 
      2 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
reporting date. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic 
benefit to the consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are 
taken to profit or loss.  

NOTE 13: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 
Trade creditors and accruals 

2021 
$ 

1,392,754 

2020 
$ 
962,753 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end 
of the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost 
and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

NOTE 14: EMPLOYEE BENEFITS PROVISIONS 

Current 

Employee benefits provisions 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

306,186 

204,467 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including annual leave to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting 
date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

NOTE 15: LOANS AND BORROWINGS 

Current 
Bank loan 

Assets pledged as security 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

- 

1,009,237 

As at 30 June 2020, the bank loan was secured by the mortgages over the consolidated entity's land with 
variable interest rate at 4.06%. The loan was fully repaid during the year. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 16: LEASE LIABILITY 

Current 
Lease liabilities 

Non-current 
Lease liabilities  

Total  

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

59,731 
59,731 

53,796 
53,796 

3,788,858 
3,788,858 
3,848,589 

3,848,589 
3,848,589 
3,902,385 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at 
the present value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest 
rate  implicit  in  the  lease  or,  if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  consolidated  entity's  incremental 
borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease 
payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, 
exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any 
anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are 
expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are 
remeasured if there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a 
rate used; residual guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a 
lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss 
if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. 

The  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  shows  the  following  amounts 
relating to leases:  

Interest expenses 
Depreciation expenses 

2021 
$ 
96,954 
156,444 

253,398 

2020 
$ 

16,287 
26,074 
42,361 

The tables below analyse the Group’s lease liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their contractual 
maturities 

Lease liabilities 

Less 
than 1 
year 
$ 
155,273  

Between 
1 and 2 
years 
$ 
 159,931  

Between 
2 and 5 
years 
$ 

Over 5 
years 
$ 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$ 

Carrying 
amount  
$ 

 509,160   4,468,777  

 5,293,141   3,848,589  

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 17: CAPITAL AND RESERVES 

(a) Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

12-Jul-19 
23-Jul-19 
1-Aug-19 
28-Aug-19 
13-Sep19 
13-Sep19 
20-Dec-19 
20-Jan-20 
3-Apr-20 
21-May-20 
27-May-20 
4-Jun-20 
30-Jun-20 
30-Jun-20 

Aug-20 
Sep-20 
Sep-20 
Sep-20 
Nov-20 
Dec-20 
Dec-20 
Dec-20 
Dec-20 
Dec-20 

Dec-20 
Jan-21 
Jan-21 
Feb-21 
Feb-21 
Feb-21 
Mar-21 
Mar-21 
Mar-21 
Apr-21 
May-21 
May-21 
May-21 
Jun-21 
Jun-21 
Jun-21 

Jun-21 
30-Jun-21 

Details 

Issued capital 
Capital raising costs 
Options conversion 
Issued capital 
Issued capital 
Capital raising costs 
Options conversion 
Issued capital 
Options conversion 
Issued capital 
Issued capital 
Capital raising costs 
Options conversion 

Number of 
shares 
55,000,000 

10,886,523 
3,000,000  
100,000,000 

636,875 
12,000,000 
5,550 
304,878 
129,500,000 

787,000 
1,010,125,021 

Issue 
price 

$ 

0.050 

0.060 
0.050 
0.100 

0.060 
0.100 
0.060 
0.082 
0.100 

0.060 

2,750,000 
(179,349) 
653,191 
150,000 
10,000,000 
(704,551) 
38,213 
1,200,000 
333 
25,000 
12,950,000 
(809,816) 
47,220 
  109,987,534 

Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Capital Raising costs 
Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Issued capital 
Capital Raising costs 
Issued capital 
Options conversion 
Realisation from share-based 
payment reserve 
Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Issued capital 
Capital Raising costs 
Options conversion 
Capital Raising costs 
Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Capital Raising costs 
Options conversion 
Options conversion 
Capital Raising costs 
Realisation from share-based 
payment reserve 

10,461,263  
       2,042,550  
      3,850,000  
- 
             64,848  
    753,640  
         500,000  
- 
     10,000,000  
487,000 

0.060  
      0.060  
      0.100  
- 
     0.060  
       0.060  
     0.100  
- 
      0.100  
0.060 

- 
2,425,211 
1,256,664 
6,093,420 
136,363,637 
- 
2,820,749 
- 
100,000 
926,238 
2,079,933 
525,000 
- 
5,392,232 
425,000 
- 

- 
0.060 
0.060 
0.060 
0.220 
- 
0.060 
- 
0.100 
0.060 
0.060 
0.100 
- 
0.060 
0.100 
- 

627,676  
     122,553  
     385,000  
(3,487) 
3,891  
     45,218  
 50,000  
      (9,387) 
  1,000,000  
29,220 

      160,388  
145,513 
75,400 
365,605 
30,000,000 
(1,850,868) 
169,245 
(1,922) 
10,000 
55,574 
124,796 
52,500 
(1,922) 
323,535 
42,500 
(1,922) 

1,196,692,406 

570,562 
  142,477,202 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
                  
          
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 17: CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

(b) Issued and paid-up capital  

Ordinary shares entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in dividends  and  the  proceeds  on  winding  up  of  the Group  in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands, every holder of fully paid 
ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is 
entitled to one vote. 

(c) Share options 

At 30 June 2021 details of Listed and Unlisted Options are as follows: 

Details 

Number 

Exercise 
price 

Expiry date 

Listed options 
Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Total 

94,477,361 
3,600,000 

$0.06 
$0.10 

5,000,000  

$0.20 

6-Sep-2021 
1-Aug-2021 
3 years from 
milestone 
achievement1 

103,077,361 

1.  Expiry  which  is  three  years  from  the  date  of  achievement  of  Project  Financing,  which  must  achieve  a 
minimum of $150 million (Financing Milestone). This was set out in the Company’s Notice of Annual General 
Meeting dated 30 October 2017.  

Movements in options  

Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Options lapsed 
Options exercised 
Options issued 
Balance at the end of the financial year 

2021 
Number 

2020 
Number 

143,568,109  
- 
(40,490,748) 
-  

103,597,057  
- 
(11,528,948) 
51,500,000  

103,077,361 

143,568,109 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 17: CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

(d) Reserves 

In June 2016, the Company completed the acquisition of Silver Investment Holdings Australia Ltd (SIHA) and 
Bowdens Silver Pty Ltd. As part of the consideration for the purchase of SIHA, 40,000,000 ordinary shares in the 
capital of the Group are to be issued as a deferred consideration.  

In May 2016, the Company entered into a share sale and purchase deed (“Deed”) which effectuated the purchase 
of the Bowdens Silver Project (“Project”) pursuant to which 40,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company 
was to be issued as deferred consideration (“Deferred Consideration Shares”). The Company issued 20,000,000 
of the Deferred Consideration Shares to non-related and related parties (following shareholder approval) of the 
Company  after  Silver  Mines  lodged  its  Environmental  Impact  Statement  and  Development  Application 
(announced 25 May 2020). 

A further 20,000,000 of the Deferred Consideration Shares (“Remaining Deferred Consideration”) will be issued 
to non-related and related parties of the Company upon lodgment of a mining lease granted in respect of the 
Project in accordance with a waiver granted by the ASX on 28 October 2020 and approved by shareholders of 
Silver Mines at the Annual General Meeting of the Company on 27 November 2020. The Remaining Deferred 
Consideration is valued at $2,000,000. 

Movements in reserves 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Share capital reserve movement 
Share based payment reserve movement 
Balance at the end of the financial year 

(e) Capital risk management 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

4,149,020 
(1,000,000) 
(730,950)  

4,000,000 
(1,000,000) 
1,149,020  

2,418,070 

4,149,020 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard the ability to continue as a going concern, so that 
it can continue to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal 
capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its 
capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. There have been no changes in the 
strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the prior year. 

(f) Share based payments 

A share option plan has been established by the Group  and approved by shareholders at a general meeting, 
whereby the consolidated entity may, at the discretion of the Board of Directors, grant options over ordinary shares 
in the company to certain key management personnel of the Group. The options are issued for nil consideration 
and are granted in accordance with performance guidelines established by the Board of Directors. 

For the options granted during the year ended 30 June 2020, the valuation model inputs used to determine the 
fair value at the grant date, are as follows: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Number of 
options 

01 August 2019 

01 August 2021 

23 August 2019 

6 September 2021 

8,500,000 

2,000,000 

Share 
price at 
grant 
date 

$0.08 

$0.10 

47 

Exercise 
price 

Expected 
volatility 

Risk-
free 
interest 
rate 

111.14% 

0.59% 

Fair 
value at 
grant 
date 
$354,104 

110.35% 

0.59% 

$127,856 

$0.10 

$0.06 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 17: CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

The options valued at the market price at the grant date are as follows: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Number of 
options 

29 January 2020 

6 September 2021 

12,000,000 

Market 
price of 
options 
$0.006 

Fair value 
at grant 
date 

$700,000 

No options are granted during the year.  

NOTE 18: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a) Key Management Personnel 

The names and positions held of Group key personnel are: 

Key Management Personnel 
Keith Perrett 
Anthony McClure  
Peter Langworthy  
Jonathan Battershill  
Trent Franklin 

Position 
Non-Executive Chairman 
Managing Director 
Non-Executive Director (resigned 25 May 2021) 
Non-Executive Director 
Company Secretary 

Compensation 
The  aggregate  compensation  made  to  directors  and  other  members  of  key  management  personnel  of  the 
consolidated entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share based payment 

(b) Related party transactions 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

725,959 
39,041  
- 
765,000 

610,219 
29,281  
136,022 
775,522 

During the year, the Company entered into the following trading transactions with related parties of Trent Franklin, 
the  Company  Secretary,  as  follows:  Enrizen  Capital  Pty  Ltd  received  $80,000  (2020:  $40,000)  in  relation  to 
corporate  advisory,  capital  raising  and  underwriting  services;  Enrizen  Pty  Ltd  received  $635  (2020:  $2,250)  in 
relation  to  insurance  services;  Enrizen  Lawyers  Pty  Ltd  received  $107,102  (2020:  $42,407)  in  relation  to  legal 
services; Enrizen Accounting Pty Ltd received $120,000 (2020: $102,000) in relation to accounting services; and 
the Company withdrew $400,000 (2020: $Nil) investment  in Redeemable Preference Shares in Enable Investments 
Pty Ltd. During the period, the Company earned distribution income of $69,960.90 (2020: $70,132.46) which was 
reinvested, in relation to the investment in Redeemable Preference Shares. 

Further to these transactions the Company also employed a family member of a key management personnel with 
a total remuneration package of $136,875 (2020: $120,000). 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 18: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued) 

(c) Consolidated Entities 

The Group operates in the exploration industry in Australia only. The Group has the following 100% wholly owned 
subsidiaries whose transactions have been consolidated into the Group accounts: 

Silver Investment Holdings Australia Pty Limited  
Bowdens Silver Pty Limited  
Tuena Resources Pty Ltd 
Bowdens Agriculture Pty Ltd  
Asia Metals Holdings 3 Pty Ltd  
Webbs Resources Pty Ltd (until 31 March 2021) 
Conrad Resources Pty Ltd (until 31 March 2021) 

NOTE 19: PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Profit / (loss) after income tax 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) 

Statement of financial position   

Total current assets 
Total assets 
Total current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Equity 
     Issued capital 
     Retained profits 
Total equity 

Parent 

2021 
$ 

5,954,147 
5,954,147 

2020 
$ 
(3,148,634) 
(3,148,634) 

Parent 

2021 
$ 

42,824,274  
124,889,113  
688,212  
688,212 

2020 
$ 
11,795,326  
85,887,166  
298,894  
298,894 

144,895,271   114,136,554  
(28,548,281) 
(20,694,370) 
85,588,273  
124,200,901  

NOTE 20: DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES 

In March 2021, the Group has disposal of 100% equity interests in Webbs Resources Pty Ltd and Conrad Resources 
Pty Ltd to divest the Webbs and Conrad Projects (silver/polymetallic) located in New South Wales.  

The consideration comprised the following: 

a)  non-refundable payment of A$800,000 paid to the Group comprising $50,000 on the signing of the initial term 

sheet and $750,000 on the signing of binding agreements. 

b)  a payment equivalent to the cash rehabilitation bonds in place at completion and the replacement of any 

non-cash rehabilitation bonds totaling $269,000.  

c)  share consideration of 70 million fully paid ordinary shares and 50 million options in Thomson Resources 

Limited of which. 

(i) 
(ii) 

(iii) 

35 million shares have been issued to the Group (“Tranche 1”);   
35 million shares have been issued to the Group with a  6-month voluntary escrow) (“Tranche 
2”);  
50 million options issued to the Group with a vesting date 6 months from the date of issue, an 
exercise price of $0.124 per option and an expiry date of 3 years from the date of issue (“TMZ 
Options”).    

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 20: DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES (continued) 

Carrying amounts of assets and liabilities disposed 
Deferred exploration and development 
Other non-current assets 
Total assets 

Net assets 

Details of the disposal  
Total sale consideration 
Carrying amount of net assets disposed 
Disposal costs 

Net gain on disposal before income tax  
Net gain on disposal after income tax  

2021 
$ 

6,627,529 
109,681 
6,737,210 

6,737,210 

2021 
$ 

9,319,356 
(6,737,210) 
(24,447) 

2,557,699 
2,557,699 

NOTE 21: RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH FLOWS 
FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Operating profit/(loss) after income tax 
Depreciation 
Employee provisions 
Fair value for contingent consideration expenses 
Fair value measurement of livestock 
Borrowing cost amortisation 
Interest expense on AASB 16 lease accounting 
Gain on sales of non-current assets 
Fair value movement of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss  
Net gain on disposal of subsidiaries 
Net gain on derecognition of financial assets at fair value through profit and 
loss  
Share based payment  

Movements in working capital: 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables and prepayments 
(Increase)/decrease in inventory 
Increase/(decrease) in payables and provision 

2021 
$ 

5,359,259  
273,034  
101,719  
- 
(161,040) 
3,111  
96,954  
(11,877) 
(4,506,237) 
(2,557,699) 

2020 
$ 
(3,748,251) 
223,805  
(27,039) 
1,899,900  
12,284  
11,037  
- 
- 
- 
- 

(208,158) 
- 
(1,610,934) 

- 
321,164  
(1,307,100) 

(110,878) 
19,682  
74,104  

(94,565) 
(45,243) 
(4,420) 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

(1,628,026) 

(1,451,328) 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 22: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT DISCLOSURES 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including interest rate risk and price risk), 
credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The  Group’s  overall  risk  management  program  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of 
financial markets and seeks to minimise adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group 
uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity 
analysis in the case of interest rates and other price risks and aging analysis for credit risk. 

Risk management is carried out by the Company Secretary under policies approved by the Board of Silver Mines 
Limited. 

The Company Secretary identifies and evaluates the risks in close cooperation with the Group’s management and 
Board. 

(a) Market risk 

(i) Foreign exchange risk 

The Group does not have any significant exposure to foreign exchange risk. 

(ii) Price risk 

The Group in the current year did not have any significant exposure to commodity price risk. The Group will have 
exposure to silver price risk if and when mining operations begin. Directors have not made any determination at 
this stage as to whether they will consider commodity price hedge arrangements. 

The Group’s investment in listed shares and unlisted options that listed on the ASX are exposed to price risk. The 
sensitivity analysis of the Group’s exposure to price risk is as follows:  

Consolidated - 2021 
Financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss 
      - Investment in listed shares 
      - Investment in unlisted options 

Average price increase 

Average price decrease 

% 
change 

Effect on 
profit 

Effect on 
net assets 

% 
change 

Effect on 
profit 

Effect on net 
assets 

10% 
10% 

744,000 
449,659 

744,000 
449,659 

8% 
8% 

595,200 
359,727 

595,200 
359,727 

(iii) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

The Group has exposure to interest rate risk which is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a 
result of changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rates on those financial assets 
and the financial liabilities. 

The Group’s policy is to ensure that the best interest rate is received for the short-term deposits. The Group uses 
a number of banking institutions, with a mixture of fixed and variable interest rates. Interest rates are reviewed prior 
to deposits maturing and the fund is re-invested at the best rate. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 22: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT DISCLOSURES (continued) 

(iii) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk (continued) 

2021 
FINANCIAL ASSETS 
Cash assets 
Performance guarantee bonds 
Financial assets at fair value 
through Profit and Loss 
Other financial assets 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 
Payables (current) 
Lease liabilities 

NET FINANCIAL 
ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) 

2020 
FINANCIAL ASSETS 
Cash assets 
Performance guarantee bonds 
Other financial assets 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 
Payables (current) 
Borrowings (current) 
Lease liabilities 

NET FINANCIAL 
ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) 

Floating 
interest 
rate 

$ 

Fixed interest rate 
maturing 

Within 
1 year 
$ 

Over 1 
year 
$ 

Non-
interest 
bearing 

Total 

$ 

$ 

31,420,960  
- 

- 
- 
31,420,960 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
207,867  

31,420,960 
207,867 

11,936,593 
248,078  

11,936,593 
248,078 
12,392,538   43,813,498  

- 

- 

- 
(59,731) 
(59,731) 

- 
(3,788,858) 
(3,788,858) 

(1,392,754) 
- 
(1,392,754) 

(1,392,754) 
(3,848,589) 
(5,241,343) 

31,420,960 

(59,731) 

(3,788,858) 

10,999,784 

38,572,155 

Floating 
interest 
rate 

Fixed interest rate 
maturing 

Non-
interest 
bearing 

Total 

Within 1 
year 
$ 

Over 1 
year 
$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

  12,124,402  
- 
- 
  12,124,402  

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

-  12,124,402  
303,367  
303,367  
291,731  
291,731  
595,098   12,719,500  

- 
(1,009,237) 
- 
(1,009,237) 

- 
- 
(53,796) 
(53,796) 

- 
- 
(3,848,589) 
(3,848,589) 

(962,753) 
- 
- 
(962,753) 

(962,753) 
(1,009,237) 
(3,902,385) 
(5,874,375) 

  11,115,165 

(53,796) 

(3,848,589) 

(367,655) 

6,845,125 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 22: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT DISCLOSURES (continued) 

 (b) Credit risk 

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security in respect of recognised 
financial assets, is the carrying amount as disclosed in the statements of financial position and notes to the financial 
statements, including cash and cash equivalents in note 4. 

(c) Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash, the availability of funding through adequate 
amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. The Group manages liquidity risk 
by  continuously  monitoring  forecast  and  actual  cash  flows  matching  maturity  profiles  of  financial  assets  and 
liabilities. Surplus funds are generally only invested in instruments that are tradable in highly liquid markets. 

The  Group  at  trading  date  had  deposits  which  mature  within  three  months  and  cash  at  bank.  Due  to  the  cash 
available to the Group there is no use of any credit facilities at balance date. 

(d) Net fair values 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for 
disclosure purposes. The net fair values of the financial assets and financial liabilities approximate their carrying 
values.  

Except for the investment in listed shares, no other financial assets and financial liabilities are readily traded on 
organised markets. 

The aggregate net fair values and carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are disclosed in the 
statements of financial position and in the notes to the financial statements. 

(e) Sensitivity analysis 

The Group has not performed a sensitivity analysis on interest rate risk and price risk and its impact on current year 
results and equity which could result from a change in this risk as the likely impact is insignificant given the minimal 
revenue generated from sales during the year, and minimal balances with interest. 

(f) Fair value hierarchy 

The following tables detail the group's assets and liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using a three-level 
hierarchy, based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being: 

•  Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can 

access at the measurement date 

•  Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 

either directly or indirectly 

•  Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 22: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT DISCLOSURES (continued) 

Level 1 
$ 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Consolidated - 2021 
Assets 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
      - Investment in listed shares 
      - Investment in unlisted options 
Performance guarantee bonds 
Total assets 

Consolidated - 2020 
Assets 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
      - Investment in listed shares 
      - Investment in unlisted options 
Performance guarantee bonds 
Total assets 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

7,440,000 
4,496,593 
207,867 
12,144,460 

- 
- 
303,367 
303,367 

7,440,000 

- 
-  4,496,593 
- 
7,647,867  4,496,593 

207,867 

- 
- 
303,367 
303,367 

- 
- 
- 
- 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 23: EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

2021 
Cents 

2020 
Cents 

0.49 
0.45 

(0.44) 
(0.44) 

Number 

Number 

Basic earnings per share 
Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares 
used as the denominator in calculating basic earnings per share  

1,083,678,215   856,100,176 

Diluted earnings per share 
Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 
Weighted average number of shares used in calculating basic earnings per 
share 
Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: 
Options over ordinary shares 
Contingent issuable shares 

1,083,678,215 

856,100,176 

86,351,221 
24,410,959 

- 
- 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted 
earnings per share  

1,194,440,395 

856,100,176 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating basic and diluted 
earnings per share 

Earnings used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share 

5,359,259 

(3,748,251) 

NOTE 24: REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

During  the  financial  year  the  following  fees  were  paid  or  payable  for  services  provided  by  Crowe  Sydney,  
the auditor of the company: 

Audit services - Crowe Sydney 

Audit or review of the financial statements 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

58,593  

53,529 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 25: COMMITMENTS 

Capital commitments 
Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 

Intangible assets 

Option Purchase 
Land Purchase 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

12,460,000 
1,917,000 

6,927,500 
- 

Tenement minimum spend for a year 

2,843,376 

3,204,376 

Capital commitments include contracted amounts for options agreement for the right to purchase properties at the 
execution date. However, if the company chooses not to execute the agreements, the rights will be forfeited and 
the amount paid will be written off through the Profit and Loss statement. 

Less than 1 year 

Between 1 
and 2 years 

Between 2 
and 5 years 

Over 
5 
years 
$ 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$ 

Carrying 
amount  

$ 

Capital Commitment 

$ 
3,607,000 

$ 

$ 

5,770,000 

5,000,000 

0 

14,377,000  14,377,000 

To maintain the right to a tenement the Group is committed to a minimum spend on the tenement in a 12-month 
period 

NOTE 26: EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

Securities  

Subsequent to the reporting date, the following new shares were issued following the exercise of options with an exercise 
price of $0.06 per share: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

6,807,715 shares issued on 2 July 2021 

2,984,604 shares issued on 30 July 2021 

3,997,902 shares issued on 11 August 2021 

6,856,910 shares issued on 24 August 2021 

70,347,830 shares issued on 13 September 2021 (with the balance of SVLOB Options expiring on 6 September 

2021) 

On  30  July  2021,  3,600,000  new  shares  were  issued  following  the  exercise  of  options  issued  under  the  Employee 
Incentive Plan as outlined in the Company’s Notice of 2018 Annual General Meeting published to the ASX on 31 October 
2018, with an exercise price of $0.10 per share. 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 26: EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE (continued) 

COVID-19 Response 

Following the Financial Year, the Company continues to carry out measures implemented in response to the impact 
of the COVID-19 pandemic.  

The  Company’s  priorities are  to  protect  the  health  and  safety  of  staff,  contractors  and  local  communities,  while 
maintaining the integrity of our business. 

The  Company  continues  to  adhere  to  directives  from  Federal  and  State  Government  and  has  put  in  place 
comprehensive COVID-19 Policies and Procedures. This has allowed our current operations to continue safely and 
with minimal interruption. 

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  the  reporting  date  that  has  significantly  affected  or  may 
significantly affect the consolidated entity’s operations, the results of those operations or the consolidated entity’s 
state of affairs in future financial years. 

NOTE 26: COMPANY DETAILS 

The registered office and principal place of business of the Group is:  
Silver Mines Limited 
Level 11 
52 Phillip Street, 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

   61 2 8316 3997 
  61 2 8316 3999 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The directors declare that: 

1 

The financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 27 to 57 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
and: 

(a) comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

(b) give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30th June 2021 and of the performance for the year

ended on that date of the Group; and

(c) comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standard

Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements;

2 

The Managing Director and the Company Secretary, who perform the functions of Chief Executive Officer and Chief 
Financial Officer respectively, have each declared that: 

(a) the financial records of the Group for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with

section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001;

(b) the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; and

(c) the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view.

3 

In the Directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 
and when they become due and payable. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Keith Perrett 
Chairman 

24 September 2021 

Anthony McClure 
Managing Director 

58 

Crowe Sydney 
ABN 97 895 683 573 

Level 15 1 O’Connell Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

Tel +61 2 9262 2155 
Fax +61 2 9262 2190 
www.crowe.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of 
Silver Mines Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report  

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Silver Mines Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ 
declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended;  

(b)  and complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

The title ‘Partner’ conveys that the person is a senior member within their respective division, and is among the group of persons who hold an 
equity interest (shareholder) in its parent entity, Findex Group Limited. The only professional service offering which is conducted by a partnership 
is external audit, conducted via the Crowe Australasia external audit division and Unison SMSF Audit. All other professional services offered by 
Findex Group Limited are conducted by a privately owned organisation and/or its subsidiaries. 

Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd, trading as Crowe Australasia is a member of Crowe Global, a Swiss verein. Each member firm of Crowe Global is a 
separate and independent legal entity. Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd and its affiliates are not responsible or liable for any acts or omissions of Crowe 
Global or any other member of Crowe Global. Crowe Global does not render any professional services and does not have an ownership or 
partnership interest in Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd. Services are provided by Crowe Sydney, an affiliate of Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd. Liability limited by a 
scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  

© 2021 Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd 

59 

       
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Silver Mines Limited 

Key Audit Matters   

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key Audit Matter 

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter 

Recognition of Deferred Exploration and Development Expenditure – Note 9 

The carrying amount of deferred exploration and 
development expenditure was a significant 
component of the Group’s total assets at $58,363,389 
at 30 June 2021. 

As outlined in Note 8 of the financial report, the 
application of the Group’s accounting policy in 
respect of capitalised (deferred) exploration and 
development expenditure required significant 
judgment, as follows: 
• 
•  Relating the expenditure to an area of interest; 

The assessment of areas of interest; 

and  

•  Determining the extent to which expenditure is 

expected to be recouped through successful 
development of the area. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 
•  Assessed the Group’s accounting policy in 

conjunction with the requirements of AASB 6 – 
Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral 
Resources.  

•  Evaluated the Group’s processes and controls in 

relation to the recognition and deferral of 
exploration and development expenditure. 
•  Selected a sample of deferred exploration and 

development expenditure, tested the allocation of 
the expenditure to the project referenced, and 
checked that the capitalisation (deferral) of 
expenditure was in accordance with the Group’s 
accounting policy.  

•  Checked the Group’s ownership interest of each 

of the tenements to which the deferred 
exploration and development expenditure relates. 

Consideration of Impairment for Deferred Exploration and Development Expenditure - Note 9 

Furthermore, exploration assets are required to be 
tested for impairment when facts and circumstances 
suggest that the carrying amount of deferred 
exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its 
recoverable amount.  

This required a high degree of judgement by 
directors, particularly in respect of impairment 
indicators which included: 
• 
• 

The Group’s title to the tenement lapses; 
The Group ceasing to explore, or is unable to 
fund the minimum capital commitments to 
maintain the tenement title; and  

•  Reports indicating the asset will not be viable 

because of the impact of changes in the industry, 
geography of project, committed expenditure and 
tenement expiry date. 

We challenged the directors’ assumptions that  
supported the evaluation of impairment indicators 
and: 
•  Obtained the Group’s budgets and drilling 

programs and checked whether they covered the 
committed expenditure before the expiry date.  
•  Checked that substantive deferred exploration 

and development expenditure was planned and 
budgeted for each tenement.  

•  Assessed the Group’s capacity to fund future 

committed exploration expenditure.  

•  Checked the Group’s ownership interest for each 

of the tenements to which the deferred 
exploration expenditure relates. 

© 2021 Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd 

www.crowe.com.au 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Silver Mines Limited 

Key Audit Matter 

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter 

Disposal of 100% share ownerships in subsidiaries – Note 20 

The divestment of 100% shares in two subsidiaries 
that held the Webbs and Conrad projects was a 
significant transaction that resulted in material 
balances which included: 
•  Recognition of net gain on disposal of 

$2,557,699; 

•  Recognition of financial assets of $8,350,350 at 

the transaction price; and 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 
•  Read the Share Sale and Purchase Agreements 
and company announcements on the Australian 
Securities Exchange by the buyer and the 
Company to obtain an understanding of the terms 
and conditions; 

•  Checked the date of completion of the 

•  Derecognition of deferred exploration and 

transactions; 

development expenditure assets of $6,627,529. 

•  Checked the directors’ carrying value calculation 

of assets disposed of;  

•  Checked the receipt of cash proceeds to bank 

statements and the receipt of shares and options 
proceeds to share registry statements;  

•  Checked the directors’ fair value calculation of 
the shares and options received and the 
calculation of net gain on disposal.  

The transactions required the directors’ careful 
analysis and determination of the correct accounting 
procedure for the various aspects of the transactions 
which included: 
• 

The completion date of the transaction and the 
date of loss of control of Webbs and Conrad; 
The carrying amount of Webbs and Conrad at the 
date of disposal; 
The amount of the sale consideration 
received/receivable; 
The fair value at transaction date of the shares 
and options received as part of the proceeds. 

• 

• 

• 

Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the Group’s Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2021 but does not 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

© 2021 Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd 

www.crowe.com.au 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Silver Mines Limited 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, 
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override 
of internal control. 

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. 

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in 
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up 
to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to 
cease to continue as a going concern. 

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events 
in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the group financial report. The 
auditor is responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. The 
auditor remains solely responsible for the audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during the audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in the auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in the auditor’s report because the adverse consequences of doing so 
would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

© 2021 Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd 

www.crowe.com.au 

62 

 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Silver Mines Limited 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 19 to 25 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2021.  

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Silver Mines Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2021, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

Crowe Sydney 

Suwarti Asmono 
Partner 

24 September 2021 
Sydney 

© 2021 Findex (Aust) Pty Ltd 

www.crowe.com.au 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION AS AT 22 SEPTEMBER 2021 

At 22 September 2021 the issued capital in the Company was comprised of: 
•  1,291,287,367 fully paid ordinary shares held by 11,890 holders;  
•  5,000,000 unlisted options held by one holder, with an exercise price of $0.20 and an expiry date which is three 
years from the date of achievement of certain milestones, set out in the Company’s Notice of Annual General 
Meeting dated 31th October 2017. 

Each fully paid ordinary share in the Company entitles the holder to one vote at a meeting of shareholders. Options do 
not carry voting rights.  

At 22  September 2021, the Company has 2,744 shareholders whose holdings are less than a marketable parcel of 
shares (total value of A$500, assuming a share price of $0.10). 

Substantial shareholders at 22 September 2021 

Silver Mines Limited has the following substantial shareholders:  

Holder 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

Shares 

% 

164,333,070 

12.73% 

20 Largest Holders of Ordinary Shares and their holdings at 22 September 2021 

Position  Holder Name 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
MR ANTHONY MCCLURE 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD SIX SIS LTD 
 
L11 CAPITAL PTY LTD 
 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 
MCCLURE FAMILY SUPER PTY LTD 
 
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 
ALDON FINANCE PTY LTD 
 
MRS GEORGINA SUSAN KING 
MR PHILLIP RICHARD PERRY 
COOLHAND NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
 
MURANA PTY LTD 
 
MR JINHUA GUAN 
SQUIRRELLY PTY LTD 
 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
HARDER DEVELOPMENTS PTY LTD 
MR GREGORY DONALD RANSOM 
 
Total 

6 

7 

8 
9 

10 
11 

12 
13 
14 

15 

16 
17 

18 
19 
20 

Holding 

% 

164,333,070 
36,039,786 
26,445,313 
25,738,771 
24,588,894 

12.73% 
2.79% 
2.05% 
1.99% 
1.90% 

13,395,065 

1.04% 

12,000,000 

0.93% 

11,639,665 
10,000,001 

9,768,050 
8,500,000 

7,854,688 
7,772,001 
7,266,667 

0.90% 
0.77% 

0.76% 
0.66% 

0.61% 
0.60% 
0.56% 

6,993,201 

0.54% 

6,825,200 
6,390,903 

6,330,350 
6,053,988 
6,000,000 

0.53% 
0.49% 

0.49% 
0.47% 
0.46% 

380,105,375 

31.13% 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

Distribution of holders and holdings at 22 September 2021 

Fully paid ordinary shares:  

Holdings Ranges 
1-1,000
1,001-5,000 
5,001-10,000 
10,001-100,000 
100,001-9,999,999,999 
Totals 

Holders 
301 
2,792 
1,866 
5,260 
1,671 
11,890 

Total Units 
60,093 
8,974,057 
15,287,371 
202,200,162 
1,064,749,606 
1,291,271,289 

% 
0.00% 
0.70% 
1.18% 
15.66% 
82.46% 
100.00% 

Unquoted Equity Securities Holdings as at 22 September 2021 

Position 
1 

Holder Name 
JJB ADVISORY LIMITED 

Class 
Unlisted Options, exercise price $0.20 
and expiry dates various 

Holding 
5,000,000 

% 
100% 

65 

SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

This Corporate Governance Statement of Silver Mines Limited (the ‘Group’) has been prepared in accordance with the 
4th Edition of the Australian Securities Exchange’s (‘ASX’) Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations of 
the ASX Corporate Governance Council (‘ASX Principles and Recommendations’). The Group is required to disclose 
the extent to which it has followed the recommendations during the financial year, including reasons where the Group 
has not followed a recommendation and any related alternative governance practice adopted. 

Both this Corporate Governance Statement and the ASX Appendix 4G have been lodged with the ASX. This 
statement has been approved by the Group’s Board of Directors (‘Board’) and is current as at 24 September 2021. 

The following governance related documents can be found on the Group’s website at http://www.silvermines.com.au, 
under the section marked ‘About’, ‘Corporate Governance’.  

Charters:  
Board 
Audit Committee 
Nomination Committee 
Remuneration Committee 

Policies and Procedures: 
Code of Conduct 
Continuous Disclosure 
Selection and Appointment of New Directors 
Trading in Company Securities 
Assessing the Independence of Directors 
Independent Professional Advice 
Selection, Appointment and Rotation of External Auditor 
Performance Evaluation of the Board, Board Committees, Individual Directors and Key Executives 
Compliance Strategy (summary) 
Shareholder Communication Strategy 
Risk Management Policy 
Whistleblower Policy 

The  ASX  Principles  and  Recommendations  and  the  Group’s  response  as  to  how  and  whether  it  follows  those 
recommendations are set out below. 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Recommendation 1.1 - A listed entity should have and disclose a board charter setting out: 

(a)
(b)

the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and
those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management.

The Group has established the functions reserved to the Board, and those delegated to senior executives and has set 
out these functions in its Board Charter, which is disclosed on the Group’s website. 

The Board is collectively responsible for promoting the success of the Group through its key functions of overseeing the 
management of the Group, providing overall corporate governance of the Group, monitoring the financial performance 
of the Group, engaging appropriate management commensurate with the Group’s structure and objectives, involvement 
in  the  development  of  corporate  strategy  and  performance  objectives,  involvement  in  the  development  of  corporate 
strategy and performance objectives, and reviewing, ratifying and monitoring systems of risk management and internal 
control, codes of conduct and legal compliance. Senior executives are responsible for supporting the managing director 
and assisting the managing director in implementing the running of the general operations and financial business of the 
Group  in  accordance  with  the  delegated  authority  of  the  Board.  Senior  executives  are  responsible  for  reporting  all 
matters which fall within the Group’s materiality thresholds at first instance to the managing director, or, if the matter 
concerns the managing director, directly to the chairman or the lead independent director, as appropriate.  

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2021 Annual Report 

Recommendation 1.2 - A listed entity should: 

(a) 

(b) 

undertake  appropriate  checks  before  appointing  a  director  or  senior  executive  or  putting  someone 
forward for election, as a director; and 
provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on whether 
or not to elect or re-elect a director. 

Before  appointing  a  director,  or  putting  forward  to  shareholders  a  director  for  appointment,  the  Group  undertakes 
comprehensive reference checks that cover elements such as the person’s character, experience, employment history 
and qualifications. Directors are required to declare each year that they have not been disqualified from holding the 
office of director by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (‘ASIC’). 

An election of directors is held each year. A director that has been appointed during the year must stand for election at 
the next Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’). Retiring directors are not automatically re-appointed. 

The Group has provided in the Director’s Report (in the Annual Report) information about each candidate standing for 
election  or  re-election  as  a  director  that  the  Board  considers  necessary  for  shareholders  to  make  a  fully  informed 
decision.  Such  information  includes  the  person’s  biography,  which  includes  experience  and  qualifications,  details  of 
other directorships, and any material information which may affect the person’s ability to act independently on matters 
before the Board, and whether the Board supports the appointment or re-election. 

The Board at this stage has no intention of appointing a director in place of former director Mr Peter Langworthy who 
resigned  on  25  May  2021.  Should  the  Board  reconsider  its  decision  the  Board  will  employ  and  following  the 
recommendations above including its Nomination Committee Charter.  

Recommendation 1.3 - A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive 
setting out the terms of their appointment. 

The terms of the appointment of a non-executive director are set out in writing and cover matters such as the term of 
appointment, required committee work, notice requirements and other special duties and remuneration entitlements. 

Executive directors and senior executives are issued with service contracts which detail the above matters as well as 
the  circumstances  in  which  their  service  may  be  terminated  (with  or  without  notice)  and  any  entitlements  upon 
termination. 

Recommendation 1.4 - The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the Board, 
through the chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board. 

The  Company  Secretary  reports  directly  to  the  Board  through  the  Chairman  and  is  accessible  to  all  Directors.  The 
Company Secretary’s role, in respect of matters relating to the proper functioning of the Board, includes: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
(e) 
(f) 

advising the Board and its committees on governance matters; 
monitoring compliance of the Board and associated committees with policies and procedures; 
coordinating all Board business; 
retaining independent professional advisors; 
ensuring that the business at Board and committee meetings is accurately minuted; and 
assisting with the induction and development of directors. 

Recommendation 1.5 - A listed entity should: 

(a) 
(b) 

(c) 

have and disclose diversity policy; 
through its board or a committee of the board set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity 
in the composition of its board, senior executives and workforce generally; 
disclose in relation to each reporting period: 

(i). 
(ii). 
(iii). 

the measuring objectives set for that period to achieve gender diversity; 
the entity's progress towards achieving those objectives; and  
either: 

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2021 Annual Report 

(A)  the respective proportions of men and women on the board, in senior executive positions and across 
the whole workforce (including how the entity has defined “senior executive” for these purposes); or 
(B)  if  the  entity  is  a  “relevant  employer”  under  the  Workplace  Gender  Equality  Act,  the  entity’s  most 

recent ‘Gender Equality Indicators’, as defined in and published under that Act.   

If  the  entity  was  in  the  S&P/ASX  300  Index  at  the  commencement  of  the  reporting  period,  the 
measurable objective for achieving gender diversity in the composition of its board should be to have 
not less than 30% of its directors of each gender within a specified period.  

Historically, the Board has  not set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity. It is the Board’s policy that 
gender discrimination has no position in the workplace and that men and women must be treated equally and without 
any discrimination. It is the Board’s belief that employment should be on a merit-based system and that a diversity policy 
may hinder this system due to the size of the organisation.  

The respective proportion of women employees in the whole organisation, women in senior executive positions and 
women on the Board as at the date of this statement are set out in the following table: 

Description  

On the Board 

In senior executive positions 

Proportion of women 

0 out of 3 (0%) 

1 out of 2 (50%) 

Across the whole organisation 

6 out of 21 (28.57%) 

On 22 March 2021, the Company was admitted to the S&P 300 Index. Silver Mines acknowledges the recommendation 
that measurable objectives should be set to achieve gender diversity in the composition of a board if such an entity was 
in the S&P/ASX 300, which should not be less than 30% of its directors. Silver Mines was not admitted to the S&PASX 
300 Index at the commencement of the reporting period. Nonetheless, Silver Mines notes the recommendation and will 
consider same in the context of the size and composition of the Board.  

Recommendation 1.6 - A listed entity should: 

(a) 

(b) 

have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the board, its committees 
and individual directors; and 
disclose  for  each  reporting  period,  whether  a  performance  evaluation  has  been  undertaken  in 
accordance with that process during or in respect of that period. 

The Chairman is responsible for evaluation of the Board and individual directors. The Board has not established any 
independent committees.  

The Chairman evaluates the performance of the Board and individual directors by way of ongoing review with reference 
to the compositions of the Board and its suitability to carry out the Group’s objectives.  

Recommendation 1.7 - A listed entity should: 

(a) 

(b) 

have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of its senior executives at least 
once every reporting period; and 
disclose  for  each  reporting  period,  whether  a  performance  evaluation  has  been  undertaken  in 
accordance with that process during or in respect of that period. 

The Chairman in consultation with the Board reviews the performance of the senior executives. The current size and 
structure of the Group allows the managing director to conduct informal evaluations of the senior executives regularly. 
Open and regular communication with senior executives allows the Chairman to ensure that senior executives meet 
their responsibilities as outlined in their contracts with the Group, and to provide feedback and guidance, particularly 
where  any  performance  issues  are  evident.  Annually,  individual  performance  may  be  more  formally  assessed  in 
conjunction with a remuneration review.  

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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2021 Annual Report 

During the 2021 Financial Year, the Group, considered the composition of senior executives within the were employed 
throughout the period in light of Mr Peter Langworthy’s resignation in May 2021. The Group’s Process for Performance 
Evaluation is disclosed on the Group’s website. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to be effective and add value. 

Recommendation 2.1 - The board of a listed entity should: 

(b) 

have a nomination committee which: 

(c) 

(d) 

(i). 
(ii). 
and disclose: 

has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 
is chaired by an independent director, 

(i). 
(ii). 
(iii). 

the charter of the committee; 
the members of the committee; and 
as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the 
period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

if it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs to address 
board succession issues and to ensure that the board has the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, 
experience,  independence  and  diversity  to  enable  it  to  discharge  its  duties  and  responsibilities 
effectively. 

The Board has not established a separate nomination committee other than as set out in accordance with the charter 
published on its website. Given the current size and composition of the Board, the Board believes that there would be 
no efficiencies gained by establishing a separate nomination committee. Accordingly, the Board performs the role of the 
nomination committee.  

Items that are usually required to be discussed by a nomination committee are marked as separate agenda items at 
Board meetings when required. When the Board convenes as the nomination committee it carries out those functions 
which are delegated to it by the Group’s Nomination Committee Charter, which is available on the Group’s website.  

The Board deals with any conflicts of interest that may occur when convening as the nomination committee by ensuring 
that the Director with the conflicting interests is not party to the relevant discussions.  

Recommendation 2.2 - A listed entity should have and disclose a board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills 
that the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership. 

The Board’s skills matrix which it is looking to achieve in its membership includes technical experience, public company 
experience and financial experience.  

The Board considers that this composition is appropriate for the effective execution of the Board’s responsibilities and 
the size and operations of the Group.  

During the 2021 Financial Year, the Group, considered the composition of the Board in light of Mr Peter Langworthy’s 
resignation in May 2021. The Board determined that notwithstanding Mr Langworthy’s departure the relevant expertise 
was met from a Board perspective and should further technical advice be required the Board would seek to appoint a 
Board member with such experience.  

Recommendation 2.3 - A listed entity should disclose: 

(a) 
(b) 

(c) 

the names of the directors considered by the Board to be independent directors; 
if a director has an interest, position or relationship of the type described in Box 2.3  but the board is of 
the opinion that it does not compromise the independence of the director, the nature of the interest, 
position or relationship in question and an explanation of why the board is of that opinion; and 
the length of service of each director. 

The  Board  considers  that  Keith  Perrett  and  Jonathan  Battershill  are  independent  directors.  These  directors  are 
independent  as  they  are  non-executive  directors  who  are  not  members  of  management  and  who  were  free  of  any 
business or other relationship that could materially interfere with or could be reasonably perceived to interfere with, the 
independent exercise of their judgment.  

When considering the independence of a director, the Board considers whether the director:  

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SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

is a substantial shareholder of the Group or an officer of, or otherwise; 
associated directly with, a substantial shareholder of the Group;  
is employed, or has previously been employed in an executive capacity by the Group or another group member, 
and there has not been a period of at least three years between ceasing such employment and serving on the 
Board; 
has within the last three years been a principal of a material professional adviser or a material consultant to the 
Group or another group member, or an employee materially associated with the service provided;  
is a material supplier or customer of the Group or other group member, or an officer of or otherwise associated 
directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer; or  
has a material contractual relationship with the Group or another group member other than as a director. 

Family  ties  and  cross-directorships  may  be  relevant  in  considering  interests  and  relationships  which  may  affect 
independence, and should be disclosed to the Board. 

Details of the Board of directors, their appointment dated, length of service as independence status is as follows: 

Director’s name 

Appointment date  

Anthony McClure 
Keith Perrett 

20th June 2016 
20th June 2016 

Length of service at 28 
September (approx.) 
5 years 3 months 
5 years 3 months 

Jonathan Battershill 

16th June 2017 

4 year 3 months 

Independence status 

Executive 
Independent  
Non-Executive 
Independent  
Non-Executive 

Where it is determined that a non-executive director should no longer be considered independent, the Group shall make 
an announcement to the market. 

Recommendation 2.4 - A majority of the board of a listed entity should be independent directors. 

As at 30 June 2021, two thirds of the Board are considered independent. The Board considers that the current size and 
composition  of  the  Board  is  appropriate  for  the  execution  of  the  Board’s  responsibilities.  To  assist  directors  with 
independent judgement, it is the Board’s policy (set out on the Group’s website) that if a director considers it necessary 
to  obtain  independent  professional  advice  to  properly  discharge  the  responsibility  of  their  office  as  a  director  then, 
provided  the  director  first  obtains  approval  from  the  Chairman  for  incurring  such  expense,  the  Group  will  pay  the 
reasonable expenses with obtaining such advice.  

Recommendation  2.5  -  The  chair  of  the  board  of  a  listed  entity  should  be  an  independent  director  and,  in 
particular, should not be the same person as the CEO/ managing director of the entity. 

Keith Perrett is the Chairman of the Board and is considered an independent director.  

Recommendation 2.6 - A listed entity should have a program for inducting new directors and for periodically 
reviewing whether there is a need for existing directors to undertake professional development opportunities 
to maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively. 

The Board in its capacity as nomination committee has a responsibility to ensure all new directors are provided with an 
induction into the Group and that directors have access to ongoing education relevant to their position in the Group.  
Given the current size and composition of the Board, the Board members are expected to advise the Group when further 
professional development is required, however, the Board considers the current skill matrix of the Board is sufficient for 
the Group’s purposes as at the date of this annual report.  

Principle 3: Instil a culture of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly 

Recommendation 3.1 - A listed entity should articulate and disclose its values  

The  Group  is  committed  to  providing  shareholders  with  exceptional  returns  via  the  acquisition,  exploration  and 
development of silver and other metals. 

The Group’s core values include:  

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SILVER MINES LIMITED and its controlled entities 

2021 Annual Report 

• 
Integrity and Accountability   
•  Excellence in Performance  
•  Safety  
•  Collaboration  
•  Community 

The Group is committed to working by its core values.  

Recommendation 3.2 - A listed entity should: 

(a) 
(b) 

have and disclose a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and 
ensure that the board or a committee of the board disclose is informed of any material breaches to that 
code. 

The Group has established a Code of Conduct as to the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the Group’s 
integrity,  the  practices  necessary  to  take  into  account  its  legal  obligations  and  the  reasonable  expectations  of  its 
stakeholders and the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating reports of unethical 
practices.  

The Code of Conduct is available on the Group’s website. It is a requirement under the Code of Conduct that the board 
be informed of any material incident reported under that policy, as soon as practicable following such a report.  

Recommendation 3.3 - A listed entity should: 

(a) 
(b) 

have and disclose a whistleblower policy; and 
ensure that the board or a committee is informed of any material incidents reported under that policy. 

The Group has a whistleblower policy. The whistleblower policy is to ensure the Group is living up to its values and 
meets legislated requirements. This policy is available on the Group’s website. 

The Board is informed of any material incident reported under that policy, in accordance with the policy, as soon as 
practicable following such a report.  

Recommendation 3.4 - A listed entity should: 

(a) 
(b) 

have and disclose an anti-bribery and corruption policy; and 
ensure that the board or a committee of the board disclose is informed of any material breaches to that 
policy. 

The Group has established an anti-bribery and corruption policy as a part of its Code of Conduct. The Code of Conduct 
is available on the Group’s website. 

Principle 4: Safeguard the integrity in corporate reporting 

Recommendation 4.1 - The board of a listed entity should: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(ii). 
and disclose: 
(i). 
(ii). 
(iii). 

have an audit committee which: 
(i). 

has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive directors and a majority of whom are 
independent directors; and 
is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the board, 

the charter of the committee; 
the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and 
in  relation  to  each  reporting  period,  the  number  of  times  the  committee  met  throughout  the 
period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

if  it  does  not  have  an  audit  committee,  disclose  that  fact  and  the  processes  it  employs  that 
independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its corporate reporting, including the processes for 
the appointment and removal of the external auditor and the rotation of the audit engagement partner. 

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The  Board  has  not  established  a  separate  audit  committee  and  therefore  it  is  not  structured  in  compliance  with 
recommendation  4.1.  Given  the  current  size  and  composition  of  the  Board,  the  Board  believes  there  would  be  no 
efficiencies gained by establishing a separate audit committee. The Board performs the role of audit committee. Items 
required to be discussed by an audit committee are marked as separate agenda items at Board meetings as required. 
When the Board convenes as the audit committee it carries out those functions which are delegated to it in the Group’s 
Audit Committee Charter, which is available on the Group’s website. 

The Board deals with any conflicts of interest and corporate reporting issues that may occur when convening in the 
capacity of the audit committee ensuring that the director with conflicting interests is not party to the relevant discussions 
(if applicable). Such matters are treated as a board minuted item and appropriately recorded and considered.  

The  Group  has  adopted  an  Audit  Committee  Charter  which  describes  the  role,  compositions,  functions  and 
responsibilities of the audit committee.  

The qualifications of the Board and company secretary are set out on the Group’s website or set out on page 18 of 
this report.  

Recommendation 4.2 - The board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s financial statements 
for a financial period, receive from its CEO/managing director and CFO/company secretary a declaration that, 
in  their  opinion,  the  financial  records  of  the  entity  have  been  properly  maintained  and  that  the  financial 
statements  comply  with  the  appropriate  accounting  standards  and  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial 
position and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of 
risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

For the financial year ending on 30 June 2021, the Board received a statement from its Managing Director and Company 
Secretary, who perform the functions of CEO and CFO respectively, declaring that in their opinion, the financial records 
of the Group have been properly maintained and comply with the appropriate accounting standards.  

Recommendation 4.3 - A listed entity should disclose its process to verify the integrity of any periodic corporate 
report it releases to the market that is not audited or reviewed by an external auditor. 

The Group engages an external accounting firm to maintain its financial records and assist with the collation of periodic 
cash flow reports which are released to the market. Such reports are provided by the Company’s accountants to the 
Group for consideration prior to release and are finally reviewed and signed off by the Board. The completion of periodic 
reports by external professionals assists the Group to ensure the integrity of its financial reporting.  

The  Group’s  activity  reports  are  prepared  by  employees  of  the  Group  in  conjunction  with  external  consultants  and 
professional advisers who provide assistance with respect to compliance with ASX Listing Rules and Joint Ore Reserve 
Committee standards, thus assisting the Group to ensure the integrity of those reports.   

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Recommendation  5.1  -  A  listed  entity  should  have  and  disclose  a  written  policy  for  complying  with  its 
continuous disclosure obligations under listing rule 3.1 

The  Group  has  established  written  policies  and  procedures  designed  to  ensure  compliance  with  ASX  Listing  Rule 
disclosure requirements and accountability at a senior executive level for that compliance.  

A summary of the Group’s Policy on Continuous Disclosure and Compliance Procedure is disclosed on the Group’s 
website.  

Recommendation  5.2  -  A  listed  entity  should  ensure  that  its  board  receives  copies  of  all  material  market 
announcements promptly after they have been made.  

All ASX  announcements  are approved by  the Managing Director of the Group or  by  resolution of the board prior  to 
release.  

Recommendation 5.3 - A listed entity that gives a new and substantive investor or analyst presentation should 
release a copy of the presentation materials on the ASX Market Announcements ahead of the Presentation  

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2021 Annual Report 

The Group ensures that investor or analyst presentation materials are released on the ASX Market Announcements 
Platform prior to the presentation.  

Principle 6: Respect the rights of security holders 

Recommendation 6.1 - A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to investors 
via its website. 

The  Group  maintains  information  in  relation  to  governance  documents,  directors  and  senior  executives,  Board  and 
committee charters, annual reports, ASX announcements and contact details on the Group’s website. 

Recommendations 6.2 and 6.3 

A listed entity should have an investor relations program that facilitates effective two-way communication with 
investors (6.2). 

A listed entity should disclose how it facilitates and encourages participation at meetings of security holders 
(6.3). 

The  Group  has  designed  a  communications  policy  for  promoting  effective  communication  with  shareholders  and 
encouraging shareholder participation at general meetings. The Shareholder Communication Policy is disclosed on the 
Group’s website.  

Recommendation 6.4 - A listed entity should ensure that all substantive resolutions at a meeting of security 
holders are decided by a poll rather than by a show of hands. 

In the Financial Year 2021, all resolutions put to a meeting of security holders in the Group were decided by poll rather 
than  by  a  show  of  hands  in  accordance  with  Guidance  Note  35  Security  Holder  Resolutions.  This  is  to  support  the 
principle of “one share, one vote” and also supports the ASX stance on voting at general meetings of security holders.  

Recommendation 6.5 - A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications from, 
and send communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically. 

The Group’s website allows security holders to receive communications from and send communications to the entity 
electronically. Investors may elect to receive email alerts from the Group.  

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

Recommendations 7.1 and 7.2 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a) 

(b) 

has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 
is chaired by an independent director, 

have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of which: 
(i). 
(ii). 
and disclose: 
(i). 
(ii). 
(iii). 

the charter of the committee; 
the members of the committee; and 
as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the 
period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(c) 

if  it  does  not  have  a  risk  committee  or  committees  that  satisfy  (a)  above,  disclose  that  fact  and  the 
processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk management framework (7.1). 

The  board  or  a  committee  of  the  board  should:  (a)  review  the  entity’s  risk  management  framework  at  least 
annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be sound and that the entity is operating with due regard to the risk 
appetite set by the board; and (b) disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review has taken 
place (7.2). 

The  Board  does  not  have  a  specific  risk  management  committee.  The  Board’s  audit  committee  as  referred  to  in 
recommendation 4 above assists with monitoring and reviewing the Group’s risk management processes and systems. 

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The  Risk  Management  Policy,  disclosed  on  the  Group  website,  demonstrates  the  measures  taken  and  policies 
implemented to manage risks associated with the Group’s business.  

Recommendation 7.3 - A listed entity should disclose: 

(a) 
(b) 

if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; or 
if it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes it employs for evaluating and 
continually  improving  the  effectiveness  of  its  governance,  risk  management  and  internal  control 
processes. 

Given the size and composition of the Group, the Board has not established an internal audit function, other than the 
audit committee function which the Board serves as disclosed in recommendation 4 above and in the Audit Committee 
Charter disclosed on the website. The Board may from time to time engage an external auditor to conduct additional 
reviews of Group processes.  

Recommendation 7.4 - A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to environmental 
or social risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks. 

The risk profile of the Group is as follows:  

Market-related.  
Financial reporting.  
Operational.  
Environmental.  
Economic cycle/marketing.  
Legal and compliance.  

These risks are managed using the Risk Management Policy disclosed on the Group’s website. Under the policy, the 
Board  is  responsible  for  updating  the  Group’s  material  business  risks.  In  addition,  the  following  risk  management 
measures have been adopted by the Board to manage the Group’s material business risks:  

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

the Board has established authority limits for management, which, if proposed to be exceeded, requires prior 
Board approval; 
the  Board  has  adopted  a  compliance  procedure  for  the  purpose  of  ensuring  compliance  with  the  Group’s 
continuous disclosure obligations; and 
the Board has adopted a corporate governance manual which contains other policies to assist the Group to 
establish and maintain its governance practices. 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Recommendation 8.1 - The board of a listed entity should: 

has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 
is chaired by an independent director, 

have a remuneration committee which: 
(i). 
(ii). 
and disclose: 
(i). 
(ii). 
(iii). 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

the charter of the committee; 
the members of the committee; and 
as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the 
period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

if it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs for setting 
the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and ensuring that such 
remuneration is appropriate and not excessive. 

The Board has not established a separate remuneration committee and accordingly it is not structured in accordance 
with recommendation 8.1. Given the current size and composition of the Board, the Board believes that there would be 
no efficiencies gained by establishing a separate remuneration committee. Accordingly, the Board performs the role of 
the remuneration committee.  

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Items usually required of a remuneration committee are marked as separate agenda items at Board meetings when 
required. When the Board convenes as the remuneration committee, it carries out those functions which are delegated 
to it by the Remuneration Committee Charter which is disclosed on the Group’s website. The Board deals with any 
conflicts of interest that may occur when convening in the capacity of the remuneration committee by ensuring that the 
director with conflicting interests is not party to the relevant discussions.  

Recommendation  8.2  -  A  listed  entity  should  separately  disclose  its  policies  and  practices  regarding  the 
remuneration  of  non-executive  directors  and  the  remuneration  of  executive  directors  and  other  senior 
executives. 

Details of remuneration are set out in the remuneration report which forms part of the directors report (in the Annual 
Report)  and  is  set  out  in  the  Remuneration  Charter  on  the  Group’s  website.  The  policy  on  remuneration  clearly 
distinguishes the structure of non-executive director’s remuneration from that of executive directors. Executive directors 
are offered a competitive level of base pay at market rates and are reviewed annually to ensure market competitiveness.  

There are no termination or retirement benefits for non-executive directors.  

The Group’s Remuneration Committee Charter includes a statement of the Group’s policy on prohibiting transactions in 
associated products which limits the risk of participating in unvested entitlements under any equity based remuneration 
schemes.  

Recommendation 8.3 - A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should: 
(a) 

have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions (whether through the use 
of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme; and 
disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

(b) 

All options issues under Group’s equity-based remuneration scheme announced as outlined in the Company’s Notice 
of 2018 Annual General Meeting published to the ASX on 31 October 2018 expired on 1 August 2021. The Company’s 
Remuneration Charter Committee sets out the Board’s approach and policy with respect to equity-based remuneration. 
Specifically,  such  remuneration  is  only  available  where  such  schemes  are  made  with  sufficient  disclosure  to 
shareholders and in accordance with the Listing Rules. 

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ABN 45 107 452 942

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www.silvermines.com.au

2021

ANNUAL REPORT