Quarterlytics / Energy / Oil & Gas Integrated / Stabilis Solutions, Inc.

Stabilis Solutions, Inc.

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FY2016 Annual Report · Stabilis Solutions, Inc.
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HC Slingsby plc 

01274 535 030
01274 535 035
Sales@Slingsby.com 

T: 
F: 
E: 
W:  www.slingsby.com

Report &
Accounts 

HC Slingsby plc report and accounts for the year ended 31st December 2016

Contents

Statement by the Chairman  

Strategic Report   

Report of the Directors  

Corporate Governance  

Statement of Directors’ 
Responsibilities   

Independent Auditors’ Report  

1

2

4

6

7

8

Consolidated Income Statement    

10

Statement of Consolidated 
Comprehensive Income  
and Expense  

Statements of Consolidated and  
Company changes in shareholders’  
equity 

Consolidated Balance Sheet  

Company Balance Sheet   

Consolidated Cash Flow 
Statement  

Company Cash Flow Statement  

Note to the Cash Flow 
Statements  

Notes to the Accounts  

Five Year Summary  

Notice of Annual 
General Meeting  

Notes to the Notice of 
Annual General Meeting    

11

12

13

14

15

16

16

17

36

37

39

Solicitors
Squire Patton Boggs 
(UK) LLP  
2 Park Lane
Leeds LS3 1ES

Financial Advisors & Brokers
Allenby Capital Limited
3 St. Helens Place
London
EC3A 6AB

Website & E-Mail

Website: www.slingsby.com
E-mail: sales@slingsby.com

Directors & Advisors

Directors
D. S. Slingsby – Interim Executive 
Chairman and Operations 
Director
M. L. Morris – Financial Director

Company Secretary
M. L. Morris

Registered Office
Otley Road
Baildon, Shipley
West Yorkshire BD17 7LW
Tel : (01274) 535030
Fax : (01274) 535035

Registered Number
452716

Registrars
Capita Registrars plc
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent BR3 4TU

Independent Auditors
RSM UK Audit LLP
2 Whitehall Quay  
Leeds LS1 4HG

We are one of the UK market leaders 
in the distance selling of industrial & 
commercial equipment. 
We manufacture and distribute over 35,000 high quality products 
covering everything you need for the workplace from handling 
and lifting and premises equipment to retail and office supplies, 
including many new ideas to help keep your business running 
smoothly. 

We are committed to providing our customers with an extensive 
product range, outstanding service and efficient delivery.

Statement by the Chairman                     

Board Changes
As reported in my 2016 half year statement, at the Annual General Meeting on 30 June 2016, John Waterhouse was not  
re-elected by shareholders as a Director of the company.  As a result, I was appointed as Interim Executive Chairman and we continue to 
look to appoint a non-executive chairman. We also continue to search for a new non-executive director which is proving to be more 
protracted than anticipated due to the ongoing uncertainty regarding the pension fund commitments.

Results
In that half year statement I reported an operating loss (before exceptional items) of £0.16m on sales of £9.3m.  The full year 
operating loss (before exceptional items) was £0.26m (2015: loss of £10,000) on sales of £18m (2015: £17.1m).  Together with 
exceptional restructuring costs, the full year pre-tax loss was £0.7m (2015: £0.6m).

The results for the year ended 31 December 2016 contain the full year benefit of the ESE Direct Limited (“ESE”) acquisition which 
contributed £6.5m of sales (2015: £4.8m) and £0.2m (2015: £0.1m) operating profit.  ESE remains cash generative.

Group earnings before interest, depreciation and amortisation (“EBITDA”) in the year ended 31 December 2016 was £0.27m 
(2015: £0.52m) before exceptional items.  Net debt at 31 December 2016 is £1.7m (2015: £1.5m). 

Dividend

In view of the loss in 2016 and the uncertainty around the pension fund commitments, the Board is unable to recommend a final 
dividend for the year (2015: £nil).

Pension Scheme
The Company has an obligation to fund its defined benefit pension scheme and contributions to this scheme totalled £270,000 
in 2016.  This, together with scheme running costs of £160,000, represented a major commitment for the Company to meet.  
Following the vote to leave the European Union, the pensions scheme deficit has increased as at 31 December 2016 to £9.6m 
(2015: £8.0m).  Mainly as a result of this increase (a net £1.3m after deferred tax movement), as well as the losses incurred during 
the year, group net assets have declined by £1.9m at 31 December 2016 to £0.4m (2015: £2.3m).

In our half year statement I advised that, with agreement of the pension scheme Trustee, we had from 1 July 2016 suspended 
deficit reduction contributions (whilst still paying the agreed costs of the scheme) until a longer term solution was found.  
Discussions are ongoing and so whilst during this time the Company is not paying deficit reduction contributions, there is 
uncertainty as to the quantum and timing of future payments to the scheme.

Recent Trading
During 2016, we began to refocus our sales and marketing efforts towards customer acquisition.  We simplified and improved the 
presentation of our later 2016 mailings and 2017 catalogue.  In addition, we have reduced overheads and achieved synergies with 
ESE by combining activities across the Group.

I am pleased to report that these actions have resulted in sales for the first four months of the current financial year being 7% ahead 
of the comparable period last year.  Whilst some of this sales improvement is due to several large orders received in 2016 but 
delivered in 2017, order intake in 2017 remains ahead of prior year.

Whilst encouraged by this improved trading in the early part of 2017, we remain cautious regarding future trading given the 
volatility which we have experienced in the recent past. 

Finally, I would like to thank our staff across the Group for their efforts in 2016 and 2017.  Our performance to date in 2017 gives 
grounds for optimism but we must maintain our focus to build on what has been achieved.

D. S. Slingsby 
Interim Executive Chairman 
24 May 2017

Contents

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plc

1

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Environmental Sustainability
In addition to statutory and regulatory compliance, the 
group takes pride in its environmental initiatives which have 
been recognised by winning prestigious awards for carbon 
reduction. 

By order of the Board

M. L. Morris 
Company Secretary 
24 May 2017 

Strategic Report

Strategic Report continued

Business overview
The group’s principal activity comprises the merchanting 
and distribution of a highly diversified range of industrial 
and commercial equipment primarily consisting of incidental 
purchasing supplies. The range spanning some 35,000 
products includes the following sectors: handling and lifting, 
wheels and castors, ladders and steps, storage and shelving, 
office, safety and security, workwear, cleaning and hygiene, 
mailroom and packaging, workshop and maintenance, waste 
and recycling, premises, lockers and cloakroom, signs and 
labels, and flooring and matting.

The sector is highly fragmented consisting of a small number 
of directly comparable distance selling organisations and 
an increasingly large number of specialist distributors. Our 
customer base is similarly diverse and consequently demand is 
reflective of the current market conditions.

The group continues to build upon its strengths in distance 
selling and to enhance its e-commerce offering.  The 
acquisition of the ESE brand diversified the group into different 
customer segments with an alternative service proposition 
and pricing strategy. We believe that deploying e-commerce 
initiatives with our customers will produce efficiencies as well 
as growth opportunities. During 2016, we have continued to 
work with our IT partners to improve our e-commerce offering 
and to become a true omni-channel business.  Our field 
based sales personnel remain vital in personalising our service 
offering and in providing bespoke solutions to customers’ 
needs. 

Our focus is not only on providing value, choice and quality 
but moreover to differentiate ourselves by providing excellent 
knowledge and service in an ever changing regulatory 
environment. One key way in which we do this is by offering a 
broad spectrum of specialist publications that have pioneered 
the provision of knowledge and expertise to the facilities 
management and occupation health sectors. Next day delivery 
is offered on a substantial proportion of our lines to further 
augment our service levels.

During 2016 we continued to generate synergies to augment 
ESE’s contribution to group profitability.  ESE now runs the 
common business  IT platform and carries a significant amount 
of products sourced from Slingsby in its range.  Warehousing 
is  carried out at the Slingsby site and certain ecommerce 
activities are centralised at ESE.  Further integration actions will 
be made during 2017. 

The directors believe that the group’s strong core brand values 
of quality, reliability and service excellence remain as true 
today as they have done over the past 120 years of trading and 
this is recognised by the number of repeat customers.   We 
believe that this focus on value and service have begun to 
arrest the decline in sales experienced over recent years.

Key Performance Indicators and Business 
Performance

Sales growth
Return on capital employed
Return on sales
Gross profit margin
Notes:

2016

5.8%
(181.6%)
(4.1%)
34.9%

2015

35.5%
(27.4%)
(3.7%)
36.6%

Sales growth includes sales from ESE Direct Limited acquired on 27th 
March 2015.  Comparable sales growth was (4.4% down).

Return on capital employed is calculated as loss before taxation over 
the total equity at the year end.  This has declined due to the reduction 
in net assets caused by increased losses and the increase in the 
pension scheme deficit.

Return on sales is calculated as loss before taxation over revenue.   This 
has declined due to the increased loss.

A review of the business is included in the Statement by the 
Chairman on page 1.

Principal risks
The directors recognise that there are a number of risks that 
may affect the performance of the business as below. These 
risks and uncertainties are subjected to regular review and 
where appropriate, processes are established to minimise the 
level of exposure.

People
The principal asset of the group is the commitment and skill 
of its people. The retention of these people is therefore key to 
the success of the business. The group has in place incentive 
schemes which are related to its results and which allow all 
employees to participate in the success of the group as a 
whole.

Economic and market cycles and volatility
The group’s operating performance is influenced by the 
economic conditions of the regions in which it operates, 
principally the UK. The continued uncertain economic 
environment could result in a general reduction in business 
activity and a consequent loss of income for the group. 

Funding and liquidity risk
The main risk arising from the group’s financial instruments is 
liquidity risk and ensuring that the group has sufficient bank 
facilities available to meet all short term cash requirements 
for the foreseeable future. The group purchases a significant 
amount of its products from overseas suppliers in foreign 
currencies and uses forward foreign currency contracts. The 
group’s borrowings are on floating rates of interest and so the 
cost of these facilities would increase should interest rates rise.  
The Board keeps these risks under regular review.

Regulatory
We remain fully compliant with all regulatory requirements and 
constantly monitor changes in laws, regulations and standards 
relating to employment, safety, environment and quality, to 
enable us to adapt our policies and procedures accordingly. 
This ensures we continue to meet customer requirements, 
minimise business impact and control costs, whilst observing 
our legal and social responsibilities.

Approvals
We are committed to continuous improvement in both Quality 
and Environmental Management. We remain UKAS (UK 
Accreditation Service) accredited to the international standards 
ISO 9001:2008 and ISO 14001:2004 respectively.

Exceptional Items
In 2016 we incurred £102,000 relating to employee termination 
costs.  In 2015, the costs of the acquisition of ESE Direct 
Limited resulted in an exceptional item of £193,000 and a 
further exceptional item of £88,000 related to redundancy and 
compensation costs (total exceptional items £281,000).

Pensions
The group has an obligation to fund its defined benefit pension 
scheme and this creates an exposure to interest rates, inflation, 
investment return and the longevity of the plan members. The 
group eliminated these risks for future service by the closure 
of the scheme to future accrual from 31 March 2009; however, 
the funding of the past service liabilities remains and has the 
potential to create significant variances in the group’s operating 
profits, cash flow and balance sheet.

Contributions to this scheme totalled £270,000 during 2016 
and, together with the substantial costs of running the scheme, 
represents a significant commitment for the Group to meet.  
Discussions with the pension Trustee and relevant authorities 
are ongoing concerning an appropriate longer term solution 
for the scheme.  The quantum and timing of future pension 
contributions is therefore a significant uncertainty for the 
company.

Health and Safety
We meet our statutory and regulatory environmental 
obligations, through membership of our local Eco-Network 
and appropriate compliance schemes. The group initiatives 
in optimising our carbon footprint not only benefit the 
environment but also reduce our costs.

2

3

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
Report of the Directors

The directors are pleased to present their annual report and 
audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 
31 December 2016. Future developments are considered in the 
Statement by the Chairman on page 1.

H C Slingsby plc is a public limited company with securities 
traded on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange. It is 
incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom and based 
in Baildon, West Yorkshire.

Directors
The directors of the company who were in office during the 
year and up to the date of signing the financial statements are 
as follows:

J.R. Waterhouse   (not re-elected 30 June 2016)

D. S. Slingsby

L. R. Wright 

(resigned 19 May 2016)

M. L. Morris 

Dividends
The following dividends have been proposed for the 2016 
financial year:

An interim dividend of nil pence per share (2015: 0p 
per share)

The directors recommend a final dividend of nil 
pence per share (2015: 0p per share) 

£’000

  -

-

Directors’ Interests 
The beneficial interests of the directors and their immediate 
families in the shares of the company are:

Number of ordinary shares  
of 25p each

31 December  
2016

1 January  
2016

Going Concern
The directors have prepared trading and cash flow forecasts for 
the group for the period to 31 December 2018, which assume 
that the pension scheme contributions will recommence at 
their previous level. These forecasts indicate that the group 
will be able to operate within its banking facilities and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due.

The overdraft element of the group’s banking facilities expires 
on 31 July 2017, however, HSBC Bank plc have indicated their 
support to renew the facility until at least 31 December 2017.  
The group’s debtor finance facilities remain unaffected.

In preparing the trading and cash flow forecasts the directors 
have assumed that the overdraft will be renewed beyond 31 
December 2017. However, if this was not the case the directors 
are confident that given the level of security offered by the 
group’s assets, they would be successful in obtaining an 
alternative source of funding.

The financial statements have therefore been prepared on a 
going concern basis which assumes the group will continue in 
operation for the foreseeable future.

Substantial Interests

So far as the directors are aware these were the following 
substantial interests, other than those included in directors’ 
interests, in the shares of the company at 24 May 2017:

Number of 
ordinary  
Shares of  
25p each 

Percentage 
Holding

M. Chadwick*

180,295

18.4%

J. Crowther Jones & Mr. T. E. Jones

J. H. Ridley

C.J. Slingsby

S. E. Slingsby and Mr Hugh Padfield

M. Miller (registered in the name 
of Platform Securities Nominees 
Limited)

54,866

54,302

53,886

51,167

48,381

47,138

37,000

32,500

30,835

5.5%

5.4%

5.4%

5.1%

4.8%

4.7%

3.7%

3.3%

3.1%

J. R. Waterhouse

D. S. Slingsby

L. R. Wright

M.L. Morris

1,000

115,167

-

1,000

1,000

115,167

H. Slingsby

2,000

1,000

K. J. Williams

S. Whittaker

S. A. Williams

Report of the Directors continued

Financial Instruments
The group’s financial instruments comprise cash, forward 
foreign exchange contracts and various items such as trade 
receivables and trade payables that arise directly from its 
operations. The main purpose of these financial instruments is 
to finance the group’s operations.

Financial risk management disclosures are included in note 22 
to the financial statements.

Indemnification of Directors
The company confirms that qualifying third party indemnity 
insurance cover has been effected in respect of directors’ 
and officers’ liability to protect “insured persons” in respect 
of liabilities devolving on them for wrongful acts arising in the 
normal conduct of the business. This was in place throughout 
the last financial year and is currently in force.

Audit Information
So far as each of the directors is aware, there is no relevant 
information that has not been disclosed to the company’s 
auditors and each of the directors believes that all steps have 
been taken that ought to have been taken to make them aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that the 
company’s auditors have been made aware of that information.

Independent Auditors
A resolution to reappoint RSM UK Audit LLP as the company’s 
auditors and authorising the directors to fix their remuneration 
will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.

Corporate Governance
The company’s statement on corporate governance is included 
in the Corporate Governance report on page 6 of the financial 
statements.

By order of the Board

M. L. Morris 
Company Secretary 
24 May 2017

There have been no other changes in the directors’ 
shareholdings between 31 December 2016 the date of this 
report.

None of the directors had any beneficial interest in any contract 
of significance to which the company was a party, other than 
their employment contracts, subsisting during the year.

The holding of D.S.Slingsby includes a non-beneficial interest 
of 64,000 (2015: 64,000) ordinary shares.

H C Slingsby plc Retirement 
3.0%
Benefits Scheme
*  80,995 registered in the name of Goodbody Stockbrokers Nominees 

30,061

Ltd and 99,300 in the name of Rulegale Nominees Limited

4

5

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
Corporate Governance

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

The Board recognises the value and importance of high standards of corporate governance.  Accordingly, whilst the UK 
Corporate Governance Code does not apply to AIM companies, the Board intends to observe the requirements of the Corporate 
Governance Code for small and mid-size companies (“the Code”) published by the Quoted Companies Alliance to the extent that 
they consider appropriate in light of the Group’s size and resources.  

The Board
The Board meets formally on a monthly basis and special meetings are convened to discuss matters that require urgent 
consideration. In view of the size of the group and the close involvement of the directors, informal meetings take place frequently. 
Accordingly, a register of all meetings has not been kept with which to record attendances. There is a Schedule of Matters 
specifically reserved for the Board’s decision. There is also an established procedure for all directors to take independent 
professional advice, if necessary, at the company’s expense. Additionally, all directors have access to the advice and services of 
the Company Secretary and the company maintains directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.

The Board comprises the following:

D. S. Slingsby 

M. L. Morris 

– 

– 

Interim Executive Chairman and Operations Director*

Financial Director and Company Secretary

*   Acting Chairman of both Audit and Remuneration Committees

As noted in the Chairman’s statement, the Directors continue their search for a suitable non-executive Director to bring more 
balance to the composition of the Board.

Relations with Shareholders
The company is ready, where practicable, to enter into a dialogue with institutional shareholders based on the mutual 
understanding of objectives. The Board also uses the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) to communicate with private investors. 
The directors are available to answer questions raised by shareholders at the AGM. The level of proxies lodged on each AGM 
resolution and the numbers for, against and withheld for each resolution are declared by the Chairman after the resolution has 
been dealt with on a show of hands.

Internal Controls
The Board acknowledges that it is responsible for the group’s system of Internal Control and for reviewing its effectiveness.

Reflecting the size of the group, a key control procedure is the close day-to-day supervision of the business by the executive 
directors, supported by the senior management with responsibility for key operations.

The executive directors are involved in the budget setting process, constantly monitoring key performance indicators such as 
those highlighted in the business review and reviewing the management accounts on a monthly basis, noting and investigating 
major variances. All significant capital expenditure decisions are approved by the Board as a whole, in line with the Schedule of 
Matters reserved for the Board.

By order of the Board

M. L. Morris 
Company Secretary 
24 May 2017

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report and the financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare group and company financial statements for each financial year.  The directors are 
required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange to prepare group financial statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)  as adopted by the European Union (“EU”) and have elected under company law to 
prepare the company financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)  as adopted by 
the European Union (“EU”).

The group financial statements are required by law and IFRS adopted by the EU to present fairly the financial position and 
performance of the group; the Companies Act 2006 provides in relation to such financial statements that references in the relevant 
part of that Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references to their achieving a fair presentation.

Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the group and the company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. 

In preparing each of the group and company financial statements, the directors are required to:

a.  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

b.  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

c.  state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs adopted by the EU subject to any material departures 

disclosed and explained in the company financial statements; and 

d.  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and the 

company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and the 
company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the company 
and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006.  They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the group and the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of 
fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

By order of the Board

M. L. Morris 
Company Secretary 
24 May 2017

6

7

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plcIndependent auditors’ report to the members of H C Slingsby plc

Independent auditors’ report to the members of H C Slingsby plc continued

Opinion on financial statements
We have audited the group and parent company financial 
statements (“the financial statements”) on pages 10 to 35.  
The financial reporting framework that has been applied 
in their preparation is applicable law and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union and, as regards the parent company financial 
statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2006. 

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the Strategic Report 
and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which 
the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the 
financial statements and, based on the work undertaken in 
the course of our audit, the Strategic report and the Directors’ 
Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal 
requirements.

In our opinion 

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
state of the group’s and the parent’s affairs as at 31 
December 2016 and of the group’s loss for the year then 
ended;

the group financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union;

the parent financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union and as applied in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006; and

• 

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is 
provided on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at  
http://www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate

Matters on which we are required to report by 
exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the 
company and its environment obtained in the course of the 
audit, we have not identified any material misstatements in the 
Strategic Report or the Directors’ report.  

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, 
in our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 
parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by 
law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations 

we require for our audit. 

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditor
As more fully explained in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 7, the directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.  Our responsibility is to audit and 
express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and 
Ireland).  Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors.

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed.

Michael Thornton (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
for and on behalf of RSM UK Audit LLP, Statutory Auditor 
Chartered Accountants 
2 Whitehall Quay 
Leeds 
LS1 4HG

24 May 2017

8

9

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
Consolidated Income Statement

Statement of Consolidated Comprehensive Income and Expense

For the year ended 31 December 2016

For the year ended 31 December 2016

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Distribution costs

Administrative expenses

Operating loss before exceptional item

Exceptional item

Operating loss

Finance income

Finance costs

Loss before taxation

Taxation

Note

2016 
£’000

18,044 

(11,752)

6,292 

2015 
£’000

17,061 

(10,812)

6,249 

(3,746)

(2,909)

(3,566)

(2,974)

(261) 

(10)

(102)

            (281)

(363)

(291) 

- 

(369)

(732)

76 

1 

(342)

(632)

194 

3

6

7

8

9

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent

(656)

(438)

Basic and diluted loss per share

10

(65.6p)

(43.8p)

Loss for the year

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations

Movement in deferred tax relating to retirement benefit obligation

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss:

Exchange adjustment

Other comprehensive (expense)/income

Note

2016 
£’000

(656)

24

16

(1,555)

280

2015 
£’000

(438)

     242 

(213)

31

            (13)  

(1,244)

      16

Total comprehensive expense for the year attributable to equity shareholders

(1,900)

(422)

10

11

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Consolidated and Company Changes in Shareholders’ Equity 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

For the year ended 31 December 2016

As at 31 December 2016

Group

1 January 2015

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income/ (expense) for the year

Total comprehensive expense for the year

Dividends paid

1 January 2016

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income/ (expense) for the year

Total comprehensive expense for the year    

Dividends paid

31 December 2016

Note

12

12

Share  
capital

£’000

250 

– 

– 

– 

– 

250 

– 

– 

– 

– 

250 

Retained  
earnings

£’000

Translation 
reserve

£’000

2,531 

(438)

29

(409)

(60)

2,062 

(656)

(1,275)

(1,931)

-

131 

4 

– 

(13)

(13)

– 

(9) 

– 

31

31

– 

22 

Total  
equity

£’000

2,785 

(438)

16

(422)

(60)

2,303 

(656)

(1,244)

(1,900)

-

403 

The translation reserve comprises foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign 
operations.

Company

1 January 2015

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive expense for the year

Dividends paid

1 January 2016

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive expense for the year

Total comprehensive expense for the year

Dividends paid

31 December 2016

Note

12

12

Share  
capital  
£’000

250 

– 

– 

– 

– 

250 

– 

– 

– 

– 

250 

Retained  
earnings  
£’000

2,308 

(447)

   29

Total 
equity  
£’000

2,558 

(447)

   29

   (418)

    (418)

(60)

1,830 

(671)

(1,275)

(1,946)

-

(116) 

(60)

2,080 

(671)

(1,275)

(1,946)

-

134 

Assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Goodwill

Deferred tax asset

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial asset

Cash and cash equivalents

Liabilities

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables

Derivative financial liability

Finance lease obligations

Net current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Finance lease obligations

Retirement benefit obligation

Deferred tax liabilities

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Share capital

Retained earnings

Translation reserve

Total equity

Note

2016 
£’000

2015 
£’000

13

14

14

16

17

18

20

19

20

21

21

24

16

25

5,838 

1,108 

2,409

1,733 

6,102 

1,279 

2,409

1,446 

11,088 

11,236 

1,811 

1,778 

     2,525 

         2,340 

-

632 

4,968 

11

192 

4,321 

(5,517)

(4,653)

(13)

(44)

(5,574)

(606) 

(37)

(9,626)

(416)

403 

250 

131 

22

403 

-

(44)

(4,697)

(376) 

(66)

(8,033)

(458)

2,303 

250 

2,062 

(9) 

2,303 

The financial statements on pages 10 to 35 were approved by the Board of Directors on 24 May 2017 and were signed on its 
behalf by:

D. S. Slingsby 
Director

M. L. Morris 
Director

H C Slingsby plc 
Registered Number: 452716

12

13

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
Company Balance Sheet

As at 31 December 2016

Assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investments in subsidiaries

Deferred tax asset

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Derivative financial asset

Liabilities

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables

Derivative financial liability

Finance lease obligations

Net current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Finance lease obligations

Retirement benefit obligation

Deferred tax liabilities

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Share capital

Retained earnings

Total equity

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 December 2016

Note

2016 
£’000

2015 
£’000

Note

2016 
£’000

2015 
£’000

13

14

15

16

17

18

20

19

20

21

21

24

16

25

5,710 

258 

4,001 

1,733 

5,877 

352 

4,001

1,446 

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash (used in)/generated from operations

Interest payable

UK corporation tax received

Cash (used in)/generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

11,702 

11,676 

Interest received

1,810 

2,005 

   256         

-

4,071 

1,731 

1,876 

      62 

11

3,680 

(5,534)

(4,690)

(13)

(44)         

(5,591)

(1,520)

(37)

(9,626)

(385)

134 

250 

(116)

134 

-

(44)

(4,734)

(1,054)

(66)

(8,033)

(443)

2,080 

250 

1,830 

2,080 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Payment in respect of ESE acquisition

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Equity dividends paid

Capital element of finance lease payments

New finance leases

Proceeds from borrowings

Net cash generated from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Opening cash and cash equivalents

Exchange differences

Closing cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash

Overdraft

13

14

12

(84)

(61)

23 

(122)

- 

(98)

(30)

51 

(40)

(117)

-

(57)

27

50

20

(219)

(291) 

171 

(38)

           93

226 

1 

(198)

(3,585)

112 

(26)

(3,696)

(60)

(20)

130

1,202

1,252

(2,218)

1,940 

31

              (13)

(479) 

(291) 

Group

2016 
£’000

632

(1,111)

(479)

2015 
£’000

192

(483)

(291)

Company

2016 
£’000

256

(1,111)

(855)

2015 
£’000

62

(483)

(421)

The financial statements on pages 10 to 35 were approved by the Board of Directors on 24 May 2017 and were signed on its 
behalf by:

D. S. Slingsby 
Director

M. L. Morris 
Director

H C Slingsby plc 
Registered Number: 452716

14

15

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Company Cash Flow Statement

For the year ended 31 December 2016

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash (used in) / generated from operations

Interest payable

UK corporation tax received

Cash (used in) / generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Payment in respect of ESE acquistion

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Equity dividends paid

Capital element of finance leases payments

New finance leases 

Proceeds from borrowings

Net cash generated from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Opening cash and cash equivalents

Closing cash and cash equivalents

Note to the Cash Flow Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2016

Cash (used in)/generated from operating activities

Loss before tax

Net finance costs

Depreciation and amortisation

Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment

Pension deficit contributions

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in trade and other payables

Cash (used in)/generated from operating activities

Note

2016 
£’000

2015 
£’000

(317)

(61)

597 

(38)

23 

             137

(355)

696 

13

14

12

- 

(60)

(30)

31 

(40)

(99)

-

(57)

27

50

20

(434)

(421) 

(855) 

Group

Company

2016 
£’000

(732)

369 

527 

(5)

(270)

(33)

(169) 
229

(84)

2015 
£’000

(632)

341 

530 

       (99)

(500)

232 

29 
270

171 

2016 
£’000

(760)

369 

331 

-

(270)

(79)

(118)
210

(317)

1 

(176)

(3,971)

112 

(26)

(4,060)

(60)

(20)

130

1,202

1,252

(2,112)

1,691 

(421) 

2015 
£’000

(628)

342 

382 

(99)

(500)

220 

(37)
917

597 

Notes to the Accounts

1.  Accounting Policies

Basis of Preparation
The financial accounts are prepared in Sterling, which is the functional currency of the group.  Monetary amounts in these 
statements are rounded to the nearest £’000.

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements, which have been applied consistently 
to all years presented, are set out below.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the 
European Union (IFRS as adopted by the EU), IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRSIC) interpretations as adopted by the EU and 
with the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The financial statements are prepared under the 
historical cost convention on a going concern basis, except for derivative financial instruments which are measured at fair value 
through profit or loss.

The group has made a loss for the year of £656,000 (2015 - £438,000) and had net current liabilities at 31 December 2016 of 
£606,000 (2015 - £376,000).

With the agreement of the pension scheme Trustee the company suspended deficit reduction contributions to the defined benefit 
pension scheme from 1 July 2016 until a longer term solution to the pension deficit can be found. Discussions are ongoing and 
therefore there is uncertainty as to the quantum and timing of future payments to the scheme.

The directors have prepared trading and cash flow forecasts for the group for the period to 31 December 2018, which assume 
that the pension scheme contributions will recommence at their previous level. These forecasts indicate that the group will be able 
to operate within its banking facilities and meet its liabilities as they fall due.

The overdraft element of the group’s banking facilities expires on 31 July 2017, however, HSBC Bank plc have indicated their 
support to renew the facility until at least 31 December 2017.  The group’s debtor finance facilities remain unaffected.

In preparing the trading and cash flow forecasts the directors have assumed that the overdraft will be renewed beyond 31 
December 2017. However, if this was not the case the directors are confident that given the level of security offered by the 
group’s assets, they would be successful in obtaining an alternative source of funding.

The financial statements have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes the group will continue in 
operation for the foreseeable future.

Accounting Developments

Impact of new International Financial Reporting Standards
The group has not adopted any new or amended IFRSs as of 1 January 2016 that have had a material impact on the amounts 
reported.

A number of new amendments have been issued but are not effective until 1 January 2017 and have not been early adopted.  The 
impact of these new standards and amendments will be assessed in detail prior to adoption, however at this stage the Directors 
do not anticipate them to have a material impact on the Group.

Basis of Consolidation
The financial statements of the group consolidate the financial statements of H C Slingsby plc and its subsidiaries undertakings 
up to 31 December 2016 using acquisition accounting. Subsidiaries are entities over which the group has the power to govern the 
financial and operating policies. The results of subsidiary undertakings acquired during a financial period are included from the 
effective date of acquisition. Intra-Group sales, Intra-Group balances and Intra-Group profits are eliminated fully on consolidation, 
and consistent accounting policies have been adopted across the group.

The group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations.  The consideration transferred for the acquisition 
of a subsidiary is the fair values for the assets transferred and the liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired.  
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at 
their fair values at the acquisition date.  Acquisition related costs are expensed as incurred.

Exceptional Items
Exceptional items are disclosed separately in the financial statements where it is necessary to do so to provide further 
understanding of the financial performance of the group. They are material items of income or expense that have been shown 
separately due to the significance of their nature or amount.

Accounting Estimates and Judgements
The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgements that affect the reported 
amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue during the reporting 
year. Actual results could materially differ from these estimates.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty that could cause an adjustment to be required to the carrying amount of asset or liabilities 
within the next accounting year are:

16

17

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

•  Assumptions used in the calculation of the defined benefit pension scheme liability (note 24);
•  Selection of appropriate rates of amortisation and depreciation for intangible and tangible non-current assets; and
•  Allowances against the valuation of inventories (note 17).

Key judgements applied are in respect of:

•  Adoption of going concern basis (see Report of the Directors);
•  Non-impairment of non-current assets based on expected future performance of the business; and
•  Recognition of deferred tax assets based on the availability of suitable future profit streams.

Revenue and Recognition of Income
Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable from the sale of goods and services in the ordinary 
course of the group’s activities. Revenue is shown net of value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating 
sales within the Group. Revenue is recognised when the goods are dispatched to the customer. 

Employee Benefits
The group operates a defined benefit and a defined contribution pension scheme for its employees.

Defined benefit scheme: The pension liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of the defined benefit scheme is the 
present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of the scheme assets. The defined 
benefit obligation is calculated tri-annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit method and this valuation is updated 
at each balance sheet date. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future 
cash outflows using interest rates of high quality corporate bonds that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the 
related pension liability.

Past service costs are recognised immediately in income. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and 
changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in full in the statement of comprehensive income in the period in which they 
arise.

Defined contribution scheme: contributions payable are charged to the income statement in the accounting year in which they are 
incurred. The group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid to this scheme.

Leases
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating 
leases.  Payments made under operating leases, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to the income 
statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.  Other leases are classified as finance leases.

Assets and liabilities under finance leases are recognised at amounts equal to their fair value and depreciated at rates consistent 
with similar assets.  Payments made are apportioned between finance charges and the reduction in capital value of the liability.

Foreign Currency 
Items included in the financial statements of each of the group entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment which the entity operates (the funtional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in GBP which 
is the group’s presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions are translated using exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transactions, or, where forward 
currency contracts have been taken out, at contractual rates. Per IAS 21 assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates 
ruling at the end of each financial year. Gains and losses on retranslation are recognised in the income statement.

Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the exchange rates ruling at the end of the 
financial year. Differences on exchange arising from the retranslation of the opening net investment in subsidiary companies and 
from the translation of the results of those companies at average rates are recognised as a separate component of equity and are 
reported in the statement of comprehensive income.

Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation and any provision for impairment. Cost 
comprises purchase cost together with any incidental costs of acquisition. Depreciation is provided to write off the cost less the 
estimated residual value of the property, plant and equipment by equal instalments over their estimated useful economic lives. 
The asset’s residual values and useful economic lives are reviewed, and adjusted as appropriate, at each balance sheet date. The 
following rates are applied:

Freehold buildings 

– 

2% per annum

Short leasehold property   – 

10% per annum

Equipment 

– 

10% – 33% per annum

Freehold land is not depreciated.

Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. They are recognised if it is possible that there will be future 
economic benefits attributable to the asset, the cost of the asset can be measured reliably, the asset is separately identifiable and 
there is control over the use of the asset. The assets are amortised over the period which the group expects to benefit from these 
assets. Provision is made for any impairment in value if applicable.

IT software costs are amortised on a straight-line basis at a rate of 33% per annum.

Brand and domain names and customer lists are amortised on a straight-line basis at 5% to 33%.

Goodwill
Goodwill arising on acquisitions comprises the excess of the fair value of the consideration for investments in subsidiary 
undertakings over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired at the date of the acquisition.  Goodwill arising on 
acquisitions is included in intangible assets.

Goodwill is not amortised but is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.  Gains 
and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing.  Each of those cash-generating units 
represents the lowest level within the Group at which the associated level of goodwill is monitored for management purposes and 
are not larger than the operating segments determined in accordance with IFRS8 “Operating Segments”.

Impairment of non-financial assets
Assets not subject to amortisation are tested annually for impairment.  Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed 
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  An 
impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.  The 
recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  For the purposes of assessing 
impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).  
Non-financial assets, other than goodwill that suffered an impairment, are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.

Investments
Investments are stated at cost, less provision for impairment where necessary.

Deferred Taxation
Deferred taxation is recognised, using the full liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amount in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred taxation is determined using tax rates 
(and laws) that have been enacted, or substantially enacted, by the balance sheet date, and are expected to apply when the 
related deferred taxation asset is realised or deferred taxation liability is settled. 

Deferred taxation assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against 
which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Inventories
Inventories which include raw materials and work in progress, finished goods and goods for resale are stated at the lower of cost 
and net realisable value. Raw materials are valued on a first in-first out basis. The cost of work in progress and finished goods 
includes an appropriate proportion of production overheads.

Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less additional costs to completion or disposal. Allowance is made for 
obsolete, defective and slow-moving items based on annual usage.

Trade and Other Receivables
Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently held at amortised cost less provision for 
impairment. Provisions are made for the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future 
cash flows. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to the Income Statement. 

Trade Catalogues
Expenditure relating to the production and distribution of the main catalogue and supplementary mailings is written off in the 
financial statements in the year when the catalogue is produced.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held on call with banks, other short term highly liquid investments with 
original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. 

Trade Payables
Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method.

18

19

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date a contract is entered into and are subsequently re-
measured at their fair value at each balance sheet date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised directly in the income statement. 
The group does not apply hedge accounting in respect of its financial instruments, nor does it trade in any financial instruments.

Share Capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Dividends
Dividends proposed by the board are recognised in the financial statements when they have been approved by shareholders. 
Interim dividends are recognised when they are paid.

Current Taxation
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income 
statement because it excludes items that are not taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax 
rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax that is recognised in the Income Statement, except that it 
relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the tax is also recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

2. Segmental Reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-
maker. The chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the steering committee that makes strategic decisions.

The group only has one business segment, which is its principal activity, being the merchanting and distribution of industrial and 
commercial equipment. All of the group’s revenue, (losses)/profits, assets and liabilities are wholly attributable to that business 
segment. The operations of the group are based in the UK and the Republic of Ireland. The Republic of Ireland operation makes 
up less than 10% of the group’s revenue and assets, contributing €154,000 ( 2015: €616,000 ) and €257,000 (2015: €271,000) 
respectively.

3. Exceptional Items

Redundancy and compensation costs

Acquisition of ESE

2016 
£’000 

102

-

102

Costs relating to the acquisition of ESE relate to legal, accounting and advisory services together with bank facility costs.

4. Employee Information

Staff costs for the company during year:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension costs

The average monthly number of persons employed by the company during the year was:

2016 
£’000

2,718

238

148

3,104

2015 
£’000

88

193

281

2015 
£’000

2,771

244

167

3,182

Selling and distribution

Administration

20

2016

Number

2015

Number

83

27

110

82

30

112

5. Directors’ Remuneration

Aggregate emoluments

Company contributions to money purchase pension scheme

Highest paid director:

Aggregate emoluments

Defined benefit scheme accrued pension at end of year

2016 
£’000 

2015 
£’000

196

21

217

115

86

411

19

430

130

86

Two directors have accrued benefits under a deferred benefit scheme (2015: three).  One director accrued benefits under a 
defined contribution pension scheme (2015: one).

Payments in respect of compensation for loss of office totalled £82,556 and are not included above.

6. Operating Loss
Operating loss is stated after charging/(crediting):

Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment 

Amortisation of intangible assets

Operating lease charges 

– land and buildings

– other

Foreign exchange losses on operating activities 

Services provided by the company’s auditors 
Fees payable to the company’s auditors for the audit of parent company and consolidated financial 
statements

Fees payable to the company’s auditors for other services: 
Other audit services pursuant to legislation:

The audit of Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

Other services pursuant to legislation:

Tax services – Compliance

                        Advisory

Total fees payable to the company’s auditors

7. Finance Income

Bank interest receivable

2016 
£’000

(5) 

282

245 

36

4

(27) 

32 

6

5 

-

43

2015 
£’000

(99)

308 

222 

36

4

13 

40 

7 

10 

1

58 

2016 
£’000

- 

2015 
£’000
1 

21

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc  
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

8. Finance Costs

Interest payable on bank borrowings
Interest payable on finance lease liabilities

Net retirement benefit obligation finance costs (note 24)

9. Taxation

Current year

UK corporation tax:

– current year

– adjustments in respect of prior years

Deferred tax:

UK deferred tax:

– origination and reversal of timing differences

– adjustments in respect of prior years

Total taxation credit

Factors affecting the tax credit for the year:

The tax on the company’s loss before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate 
applicable to profits of the company as follows:

Loss before taxation 

Tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 20% (2015: 20.25%)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Adjustments to tax in respect of prior years

– current year

– deferred tax

Tax credit for the year

2016 
£’000

(732)

(146)

15 

(27)

(49) 

(76)

2015 
£’000

(632)

(128)

13 

(49)

(30)

(194)

The standard rate of tax in the UK changed from 21% to 20% with effect from 1 April 2015. Accordingly, the company’s losses for 
this accounting period are taxed at an effective rate of 20%. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at a rate of 18% as 
at 31 December 2016.

Further reductions to the UK Corporation tax rates were substantively enacted as part of the Finance Bill 2015 on 26 October 
2015 and the Finance Bill 2016 on 6 September 2016.  These reduce the main rate to 19% from 1 April 2017 and 17% from 1 April 
2020.

2016 
£’000

56
5

308 

369 

2015 
£’000

36
2

304 

342 

10. Loss Per Share
Basic loss per share is based upon a loss of £656,000 (2015: £438,000) and on 1,000,000 (2015: 1,000,000) ordinary shares in 
issue during the year.

There is no difference between basic loss per share and diluted loss per share for both years as there are no potentially dilutive 
shares in issue.

11. Loss for the Financial Year
As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the company has not published its own income statement. The result of 
the company for the financial year was a loss of £671,000 (2015: £447,000).

2016 
£’000

2015 
£’000

12. Dividends

 –

(27) 

 (27)

(42)

(7)

(49)

(76)

--

 (49)

(49)

(115)

(30)

(145)

(194)

Interim dividend paid for the 2015 financial year of 0.0p (2014: 2.0p)

Final dividend paid for the 2015 financial year of 0.0p (2014: 4.0p)

No dividends are proposed for the 2016 financial year as set out in the Report of the Directors. 

2016 
£’000

2015 
£’000

-
-

-

20
40

60

13. Property, Plant and Equipment

Group

Cost

1 January 2015

Additions

Acquisition of subsidiary (note 28)

Disposals

1 January 2016

Additions

Disposals

31 December 2016

Accumulated depreciation

1 January 2015

Acquisition of subsidiary

Charge for the year

Disposals

1 January 2016

Charge for the year

Disposals

31 December 2016

Net book amount

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2014

Short 
Leasehold 
Property 
£’000  

Freehold land 
and buildings 
£’000

Equipment 
£’000

-

5

114

– 

119

-

– 

119 

- 

23

7

– 

30 

11 

– 

41 

78 

89 

- 

6,665 

- 

-

– 

6,665 

6 

– 

6,671 

913 

-

105 

– 

1,018 

106 

– 

1,124 

5,547 

5,647 

5,752 

2,229 

193 

313

(330)

2,405 

58 

(205)

2,258 

2,029 

131

196 

(317)

2,039 

165 

(159)

2,045 

213

366 

200 

Total  
£’000

8,894 

198 

427

(330)

9,189 

64 

(205)

9,048

2,942 

154

308 

(317)

3,087 

282 

(159)

3,210 

5,838 

6,102 

5,952 

HC Slingsby PLC Retirement Benefits Scheme holds a charge over the company’s freehold land and buildings. HSBC Bank plc 
holds charges over all of the assets and undertakings of the Group and a fixed charge over the freehold land and buildings.

22

23

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

13. Property, Plant and Equipment (continued)

14. Intangible Assets

Equipment includes the following amounts where the group is lessee under finance leases:

Cost of assets subject to finance leases

Accumulated depreciation

Group and Company

2016 
£’000

144

(45)

99 

2015 
£’000

144

(20)

124 

The group leases various motor vehicles under non-cancellable finance lease agreements.  The assets are leased on a term of 3 
years.

Company

Cost

1 January 2015

Additions

Disposals

1 January 2016

Additions

Disposals

31 December 2016

Accumulated depreciation

1 January 2015

Charge for the year

Disposals

1 January 2016

Charge for the year

Disposals

31 December 2016

Net book amount

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2014

Depreciation is charged to administrative expenses in the Income Statement.

Freehold 
land and 
buildings 
£’000

Equipment 
£’000

6,665 

- 

– 

6,665 

6 

– 

6,671 

913 

105 

– 

1,018 

106 

– 

1,124 

5,547 

5,647 

5,752 

2,229 

174 

(330)

2,073 

54 

(157)

1,970 

2,029 

131 

(317)

1,843 

91 

(127)

1,807 

163 

230 

200 

Total  
£’000

8,894 

174 

(330)

8,738 

60 

(157)

8,641 

2,942 

236 

(317)

2,861 

197 

(127)

2,931 

5,710 

5,877 

5,952 

Group

Goodwill

£’000

--

2,409

2,409

--

2,409

--

--

--

--

--

--

2,409

2,409

--

Group

Company

Brand and 
Domain 
Names and 
Customer 
Lists 

IT Software 
and 
Trademarks

£’000

£’000

TOTAL

£’000

IT Software

£’000

--

1,000

1,000

--

1,000

--

75

--

75

100

175

825

925

--

775 

30

805

74

879

302

147

2

451

145

596

283

354

473

   775     

1,030

1,805

74

1,879

302

222

2

526

245

771

1,108

1,279

473

775

25

800

40

840

302

146

-

448

134

582

258

352

473

Cost

1 January 2015

Additions– Acquisition of subsidiary 

1 January 2016

Additions 

31 December 2016

Accumulated amortisation

1 January 2015

Charge for the year

Acquisition of subsidiary

1 January 2016

Charge for the year

31 December 2016

Net book amount

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2014

Amortisation is charged to administrative expenses in the Income Statement.

On 27 March 2015, the Company purchased 100% of the share capital of ESE Direct Limited.   Goodwill of £2.4m arose on the 
acquisition.

In 2016, the acquired business contributed revenue of £6.5m (2015:£4.8m) and profit before tax of £0.2m (2015:£0.1m) before 
management charges) to the group.

Goodwill monitoring
Goodwill is monitored by management at the Cash Generating Unit (“CGU”) level.  A CGU is considered to be an individual 
company.  The goodwill recognised on the acquisition of ESE Direct Limited has been tested for impairment  using the following 
assumptions:

•  Budgets for the next 5 years
•  Extrapolation of expected future cash flows using a terminal growth rate of 2%
•  Sales growth of between 2 and 6 %
•  Capital expenditure of between £35,000 and £20,000 per annum
•  Gross margins projected based on recent trends
•  Pre-tax discount rate of 15%

On the above basis, the directors consider that there are no reasonably possible changes to a key assumption which would give 
rise to an impairment charge. 

The Directors performed sensitivity analysis on the basis of sales growth at 50% of assumed levels. At these reduced levels there 
would be no impairment of goodwill. 

24

25

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

15. Investment in Subsidiary
On 27 March 2015 the Company acquired 100% of the issued share capital of ESE Direct Limited.  The cost and carrying value 
of this investment is £4m which the Directors believe is supported by the underlying net assets and their future cash generation.  
This investment represents the whole of the amount shown in the company’s balance sheet.

Slingsby Mail Order Limited, is incorporated in the Republic of Ireland.  The results are fully consolidated in the group financial 
statements. Its principal activity is the merchanting of materials handling and distribution equipment. The company owns 100% of 
its €1 ordinary share capital. The carrying value of this investment is considered impaired and has been fully provided against.

The Company directly owns 100% of the issued share capital of the following subsidiary undertakings, registered in England and 
Wales except for Slingsby Mail Order Limited which is registered in the Republic of Ireland.

Company

Business Activity

Slingsby Mail Order Limited

Distribution of Industrial and Commercial Equipment

ESE Direct Limited

Eastern Storage Limited

ESE Projects Limited

Eastern Storage Equipment Limited

Slingsby Trading Post Limited

Slingsby Manufacturing Limited

Slingsby Metro Equipment Limited

Distribution of Industrial and Commercial Equipment 

Dormant

Dormant 

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

16. Deferred Tax
The deferred tax balances in these financial statements are attributable to the following:

16. Deferred Tax (continued)

Company

1 January 2015

(Charged)/credited to income statement

Credited to equity

1 January 2016

Credited to income statement

Credited to equity

31 December 2016

17. Inventories

Raw materials and work in progress

Finished goods and goods for resale

Deferred tax asset

Pension liability

Deferred tax liabilities

Short term timing differences

Rolled over capital gain

Group

2016  
£’000

2015  
£’000

Company

2016  
£’000

2015  
£’000

1,733 

1,446 

1,733 

1,446 

(249)

(167)

(416) 

(291)

(167)

(458) 

(218)

(167)

(385) 

(276)

(167)

(443) 

Pension 
liability  
£’000

Short term 
timing 
differences 
£’000

Rolled over 
capital gain 
£’000

1,694 

(35)

(213)

1,446

7

280

1,733 

(424)

148

– 

(276)

58 

– 

(218)

(185)

18 

– 

(167)

- 

– 

(167)

Total  
£’000

1,085 

 131

(213)                               

1,003

65

280

1,348 

Group

Company

2016  
£’000

178

1,633

1,811

2015  
£’000

215

1,563

1,778

2016  
£’000

178

1,632

1,810

2015  
£’000

168

1,563

1,731

Group

Company

2016  
£’000

2,157

–

368

2,525

2015  
£’000

2,013

–

327

2,340

2016  
£’000

1,638

54

313

2,005

2015  
£’000

1,642

13

221

1,876

Inventories are presented net of provisions for write-downs, based on management’s estimate of net realisable value. The amount 
charged to the income statement in respect of write-downs of inventories was £19,000, (2015: £24,000). The cost of inventories 
recognised as an expense and included in the group’s cost of sales was £11,580,000 (2015: £10,089,000) and £7,325,000 (2015: 
£6,802,000) for the company. The provision for obsolete stock at the year end is £403,000 (2015: £387,000).

18. Trade and Other Receivables

The deferred tax asset relates to the deficit on the company’s defined benefit pension scheme.  The company is making payments 
into this scheme to reduce the deficit and the corresponding asset will reduce in line with these reductions.  As movements in the 
pension deficit arise from changes in actuarial assumptions as well as from deficit reduction payments (see note 24), it is difficult 
to forecast the movement in the related deferred tax asset.  

Trade receivables

Receivables from subsidiary

Prepayments 

Movements in deferred tax assets/(liabilities) are as follows:

Group

1 January 2015

Acquired on acquisition of ESE

(Charged)/credited to income statement

Credited to equity

1 January 2016 – Group and Company

Credited to income statement

Credited to equity

31 December 2016

26

Pension 
liability  
£’000

Short term 
timing 
differences 
£’000

Rolled over 
capital gain 
£’000

1,694 

-

(35)

(213)

1,446 

7

280

1,733 

(419)

(35)

162 

– 

(291)

42

– 

(249)

(185)

-

18 

– 

(167)

- 

– 

Trade and other receivables are non-interest bearing. There is no material difference between the carrying amount and the fair 
value of trade and other receivables. 

Trade receivables are presented net of provision for doubtful trade receivables. Provisions are estimated by management based 
on past default experience and other factors as considered appropriate. The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past 
due nor impaired can be assessed by reference to external credit ratings or to historical information about counterparty default 
rates  

Total  
£’000

1,091 

(35)

 145

(213)                               

988 

49

 280

(167)

 1,317

27

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

18. Trade and Other Receivables (continued) 

19. Trade and Other Payables

Movements on the group and company provisions for impairment of trade receivables are:

At 1 January 2016

Provision made for impaired receivables

Unused provision reversed

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable

At 31 December 2016

Group

2016  
£’000

18 

46

(11)

(8)

45 

Company

2015  
£’000

2016  
£’000

2015  
£’000

16 

19 

(10)

(7)

18 

18 

38 

(11)

(6)

39 

16 

19 

(10)

(7)

18 

Trade payables

Payables to subsidiaries

Other taxation and social security payable

Other payables

Accruals

Debt financing and overdraft

Group

Company

2016  
£’000

2,416

-

276

12

450
2,363

5,517

2015  
£’000

2,248

-

338

12

370
1,685

4,653

2016  
£’000

1,734

930

200

11

296
2,363

5,534

2015  
£’000

1,768

822

236

12

167
1,685

4,690

Receivables due from subsidiary were not impaired at 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2015. 

At 31 December 2016 group trade receivables of £45,000 (2015: £18,000) and company trade receivables of £39,000 (2015: 
£18,000) were impaired. The amount of provision is the full gross amount due. The receivables are considered to be impaired 
as they have either been disputed by the respective customers or the customers are in financial difficulty. The ageing of these 
receivables is as follows:

Up to three months over terms

Over three months over terms

Group

2016  
£’000

5

40

45

Company

2015  
£’000

2016  
£’000

2015  
£’000

-

18

18

3

36

39

-

18

18

At 31 December 2016 group trade receivables of £1,023,000 (2015: £866,000) and company trade receivables of £617,000 (2015: 
£835,000) were past due but not impaired. Overdue receivables against which no provision has been made relate to customers 
for whom there is no recent history of default or any other indication that settlement will not be forthcoming. The ageing of these 
receivables is as follows:

Up to three months over terms

Over three months over terms

Group

Company

2016  
£’000

862

161

1,023

2015  
£’000

840

26

866

2016  
£’000

572

45

617

2015  
£’000

809

26

835

Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing. There is no material difference between the carrying amount and the fair value 
of trade and other payables.

The Group’s debtor finance and overdraft facilities (provided by HSBC Bank plc) carry interest rates of 4.25% and 2.55%-4% 
above the prevailing Bank of England Base Rate respectively.  The overdraft element of the Group’s banking facilities expires 
on the 31 July 2017 but HSBC Bank plc have indicated their support to extend the facility until at least 31 December 2017. Our 
debtor finance facilities remain unaffected.  The Group debtor finance facility is a total of £3m (subject to suitable debt being 
available) and the overdraft facility is the sum of £750,000.

20. Derivative Financial Instruments

Forward foreign currency contracts and options

Group and Company

Assets

Liabilities

2016  
£’000

-

2015  
£’000

11

2016  
£’000

13

2015  
£’000

--

Gains and losses on the carrying value of forward foreign currency contract assets and liabilities are recognised in the income 
statement. The forward foreign currency contracts existing at the year end mature in 2017. They have been valued using year end 
market data.

21. Borrowings

Finance Leases 

The future minimum finance lease payments are as follows:

Group

2016  
£’000

Company

2015  
£’000

2016  
£’000

2015  
£’000

Receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are within credit limits for the respective customer and the directors are not 
aware of any reasons that indicate the amounts due are disputed or not collectable. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the 
reporting date is the fair value of each class of receivable shown above. The group does not hold any collateral as security.

Not later than one year

Later than one year and not later than five years

Total gross payments

Impact of finance charges

Carrying value of liability

The finance lease liabilities relate to motor vehicles leased on a term of 3 years.

48

41

89

(8)

81

48

73

121

(11)

110

48

41

89

(8)

81

The carrying amounts of the group’s and company’s receivables are denominated in the following currencies:

Group

Company

2016  
£’000

2,504

21

2,525

2015  
£’000

2,278

62

2,340

2016  
£’000

1,984

21

2,005

2015  
£’000

1,876

–

1,876

Pound sterling

Euro

28

48

73

121

(11)

110

29

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

22. Financial Risk Management
In the normal course of business the group and company is exposed to certain financial risks, principally foreign exchange risk, 
interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.

The principle financial instruments used by the group from which financial risk arises are as follows:

Financial assets

Trade receivables (note18)

Forward foreign currency contracts and options (note 20)

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities

Debt financing and overdraft (note19)

Trade payables (note 19)

Other payables (note 19)

Forward foreign currency contracts and options (note 20)

2016 
£’000

2,157

-

632

2,789

2016 
£’000

2,363

2,416

12

13

2015 
£’000

2,013

11

192

2,216

2015 
£’000

1,685

2,248

12

-

4,804

3,945

Foreign Exchange Risk
The group is exposed to foreign exchange risk from purchasing a portion of its supplies in foreign currencies.  The company 
enters into forward foreign currency contracts to manage its exposure to currency fluctuations  that arise on purchase contracts 
denominated in foreign currencies.

The carrying value of the group’s foreign currency denominated financial assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date are 
as follows:

Euros

Dollars

Assets

Liabilities

2016  
£’000

21
14

2015  
£’000

62
19

2016  
£’000

78

-

2015  
£’000

71

-

Interest Rate Risk
The group’s and company’s exposure to interest rate risk arises on its debtor finance and overdraft facilities.  These are based 
on floating rates of interest.  Accordingly should interest rates increase, the group and company’s interest cost would rise.  The 
group does not use interest rate hedges.

Liquidity Risk
In the normal course of business the group and company is exposed to liquidity risk. The objective is to ensure that sufficient 
resources are available to fund short term working capital and longer term strategic requirements. This is achieved through 
ensuring that the group has sufficient cash and borrowing facilities in place.

Credit Risk
Credit risk principally arises on cash deposits and trade receivables. The credit risk arising on cash deposits is limited because 
the counterparties are financial institutions with high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies. The credit risk 
arising on trade receivables is spread over large numbers of customers. There are no significant concentrations of credit risk.

Sensitivity Analysis
There is not expected to be a material impact on reported results and the balance sheet relating to the above risks.

23. Capital Risk Management
The capital structure of the group consists of cash, equity, debtor finance and overdraft.  The group’s objectives when managing 
capital are to safeguard the group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and 
benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain the 
capital structure the group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders.  This situation is monitored using budgets 
and by calculation of a gearing ratio (debtor financing and overdraft less cash/net assets). At 31 December 2016, the gearing ratio 
was 430% (2015:65%).

24. Pension Commitments

Group and Company

Retirement Benefit Obligations
At 31 December 2016 H C Slingsby plc (“the Company”) operated pension schemes for the benefit of its employees. The 
schemes are provided through both defined benefit and defined contribution arrangements. This disclosure is concerned only 
with the defined benefit arrangement, the H C Slingsby plc Retirement Benefits Scheme (“the Scheme”). The liability associated 
with the Scheme is material to the Company. 

The Company’s objective is for the Scheme to target 100% funding on a basis that should ensure that benefits can be paid as 
they fall due. 

Any shortfall in the assets directly held by the Scheme, relative to its funding target, will be financed over a period that ensures 
the contributions are reasonably affordable to the Company. The expected contribution to the Scheme over the 2017 fiscal year 
is subject to the outcome of discussions between the Company and the appropriate authorities.  The defined benefit scheme was 
closed to new entrants in 2006 and to future accrual in 2009.

Nature of Scheme
The Scheme targets a pension paid throughout life. The amount of pension depends on how long employees are active members 
of the scheme and their salary when they leave the scheme (a ‘‘final salary’’ plan). The pension receives inflation-linked increases 
in the years before retirement. Once in payment, pensions either do not increase or increase in line with inflation or a fixed rate. 
The Scheme was closed to future accrual in 2009. 

It is governed by a sole corporate Trustee that has control over its operation, funding and investment strategy. The Trustee will 
consult with the Company on certain matters.

Funding the liabilities
UK legislation requires the Trustee to carry out valuations at least every three years and to target full funding against a basis 
that prudently reflects the Scheme’s risk exposure. The most recent valuation was carried out as at 1 January 2014 and a 
shortfall of £7.5m against the Trustee’s funding objective was identified. The Company agreed to pay annual contributions of 
£540,000 (£500,000 in 2015) to remove the shortfall over 14 years.   An amount of £270,000 was paid in 2016.  Deficit reduction 
contributions are suspended pending discussion between the Company and the relevant authorities.

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 20.4 years. 

Investment strategy
Approximately 53% of the Scheme’s assets are held in equity type assets, and 47% are held in long term fixed interest and 
inflation linked securities. Included within the fair value of the Scheme assets are 30,061 of the company’s shares, with a fair value 
of £22,000 as at 31 December 2016.

The Scheme’s liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to corporate bond yields; if Scheme assets 
underperform this yield, this will increase the deficit. The Scheme holds a significant proportion of equities, which are expected 
to outperform corporate bonds in the long term while providing volatility and risk in the short term. As the Scheme matures, 
the expectation is that the Trustee would reduce the level of investment risk by investing more in assets that better match the 
liabilities. In essence this would see a gradual sale of equities and the purchase of gilts and corporate bonds. The company 
is of the view that, due to the long term nature of the Scheme’s liabilities, it is appropriate to continue with a degree of equity 
investment so as to manage the Scheme’s long term liabilities efficiently. 

The Trustee has derived its investment strategy, in consultation with the company, so as to reflect the Scheme’s long term 
liabilities. At the current time approximately 50% of the Scheme’s assets are invested in long term fixed interest and inflation 
linked securities of a duration that broadly matches the duration of benefit payments. The balance is invested in a diversified 
portfolio of global equity type assets. Both the Trustee and the company believe that equities offer the best returns over the long 
term with an acceptable level of risk. The Scheme’s investments are well diversified, such that the failure of any single investment 
would not have a material impact on the overall level of assets. 

It should be noted that the Trustee has sole responsibility for setting the investment strategy for the Scheme, albeit the company 
is consulted over any change to investment strategy. The processes used to manage risks within the Scheme have not changed 
from previous periods. Derivatives are not used to manage risks within the Scheme. 

30

31

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

24. Pension Commitments (continued)

24. Pension Commitments (continued) 

Other risks
Actions taken by the local regulator, or changes to European legislation, could result in stronger local funding standards, which 
could materially affect the company’s cash flow. 

There is a risk that changes in the assumptions for discount rate, price inflation or life expectancy could result in an increase in the 
deficit in the Scheme. Other assumptions used to value the defined benefit obligation are also uncertain, although their effect is 
less material.

Winding up
Although currently there are no plans to do so, with the company’s approval, the Trustee could choose to wind up the Scheme 
in which case the benefits would have to be bought out with an insurance company. The cost of buying-out benefits would be 
significantly more than the defined benefit obligation calculated in accordance with IAS 19 (revised). 

The measurement of the company’s net defined benefit liability is particularly sensitive to changes in certain key assumptions, 
which are:

Discount rate

Inflation

Mortality rates

This has been selected following actuarial advice received, taking into account the duration of 
the liabilities. An increase or decrease in the discount rate of 0.25% would result in a decrease or 
increase of approximately £1.4m in the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

The methodology used to derive the assumption adopted is consistent with discount rate 
methodology. An increase or decrease in the inflation rate of 0.25% would result in an increase or 
decrease of approximately £0.1m in the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

The mortality assumptions adopted are based on actuarial advice received and reflect the most 
recent information as appropriate. The assumptions used indicate that the future life expectancy 
of a male (female) pensioner reaching age 65 in 2016 would be 21.4 (23.5) years and the future life 
expectancy from age 65 for a male (female) non-pensioner member currently aged 45 of 23.1 (25.4) 
years.

The increase or decrease in the present value of the defined benefit obligation due to a member living 
one year longer, or one year less, would be approximately £1m.

The methods used to carry out the sensitivity analyses presented above for the material assumptions are the same as those the 
company has used previously. The calculations alter the relevant assumption by the amount specified, whilst assuming that all 
other variables remained the same. This approach is not necessarily realistic, since some assumptions are related: for example, 
if the scenario is to show the effect if inflation is higher than expected, it might be reasonable to expect that nominal yields on 
corporate bonds will increase also. However, it enables the reader to isolate one effect from another. 

Year ended 31 December 2016
The company’s policy is to recognise actuarial gains and losses immediately in full each year. The company operates a scheme 
in the UK with a final salary section. A full actuarial valuation was carried out as at 1 January 2014 and updated to 31 December 
2016 by a qualified independent actuary.

Reconciliation of the present value of the defined benefit obligation

Present value of defined benefit obligation at beginning of year

Interest cost

Effect of changes in financial assumptions

Benefits paid

Present value of defined benefit obligation at end of year

2016  
£’000

21,993 

 845 

 4,592

(638)

26,792 

2015  
£’000

22,397 

817 

(582)

(639)

21,993 

32

Reconciliation of fair value of scheme assets

Fair value of scheme assets at start of year

Interest income

Return on scheme assets

Contributions by the Company

Benefits paid

Fair value of scheme assets at end of year

Amounts to be recognised in the balance sheet

Present value of funded obligation

Fair value of scheme assets

Net liability in balance sheet

Amounts to be recognised in the income statement

Interest on obligation

Interest income on scheme assets

Total expense

Total amount recognised in the statement of consolidated income SOCI

Actuarial loss/(gain)

Actuarial loss/(gain) recognised in SOCI

Pension cost

Defined benefit scheme net interest charge

Defined contribution scheme

2016  
£’000

2015  
£’000

13,960 

13,926 

537 

3,037 

270 

(638)

513 

(340) 

500 

(639)

17,166 

13,960 

2016  
£’000

26,792 

(17,166)

9,626 

2015  
£’000

21,993 

(13,960)

8,033 

2016  
£’000

845 

(537)

308 

2016  
£’000

1,555

 1,555

2016  
£’000

308 

148 

456

2015  
£’000

817 

(513)

304 

2015  
£’000

(242)

(242)

2015  
£’000

304 

167 

471 

33

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Accounts continued

Notes to the Accounts continued

24. Pension Commitments (continued) 

Scheme assets

Equities

Gilts and bonds

Total scheme assets

Expected rate of return on scheme assets

2016  
%

53

47

100

2016  
£’000

9,050

8,115

17,165

3.9%

2015  
%

50

50

100

2015  
£’000

7,045

6,915

13,960

3.7%

At 31 December 2016 the scheme assets were invested in a diversified portfolio that consisted primarily of equity and debt 
securities. The fair value of the scheme as a percentage of total scheme assets and target allocations is set out above.

Amount of Company related investments included in fair value of assets

Company’s own financial instruments

2016  
£’000

22 

2015  
£’000

64 

24. Pension Commitments (continued)

Defined Contribution Scheme
The company commenced the operation of a defined contribution scheme on 1 October 2006. Contributions payable by the 
company to the defined contribution scheme of £120,000 (2015: £148,000) have been charged to operating profit.  ESE Direct 
Limited also provided a defined contribution scheme in respect of certain employees.  Contributions payable to that scheme of 
£14,000 (from 1 April 2015 to 31 December 2015 totalled £7,000) and have been charged to operating profit.

25. Share Capital

Ordinary shares of 25p

Authorised

At 1 January and 31 December

Allotted, called up and fully paid

At 1 January and 31 December

2016  
Number

2016  
£’000

2015  
Number

2015  
£’000

1,200,000

300

1,200,000

1,000,000

250

1,000,000

300

250

The company has one class of Ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income.  Each carries a right to vote at general 
meetings of the company.

Principal actuarial assumptions at the Balance Sheet date:
The assumptions as at the reporting date are used to determine the present value of the benefit obligation at that date. The key 
financial assumptions are set out below:

26. Operating Lease Commitments
At 31 December 2016, the group had the following outstanding future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable 
operating leases as follows:

Discount rate

Long term rate of return on assets

RPI Inflation

CPI Inflation

Pension increases:

  Non-Executive pension accrued before 1 January 1992 (0% fixed)

  Non-Executive pension accrued after 1 January 1992 (RPI max 5%)

  Executive pension accrued before 1 January 1992 (4% fixed)

  Executive pension accrued after 1 January 1992 (RPI min 4%, 5% max)

Pre and post retirement mortality

Retiring today:

  Males

  Females

Retiring in 20 years:

  Males

  Females

Cash commutation

2016

2.70%

2.70%

3.30%

2.20%

0.00%

3.10%

4.00%

4.20%

86.4

88.1

88.5

2015

3.90%

3.90%

3.10%

2.10%

0.00%

3.10%

4.00%

4.20%

87.0

89.4

88.8

90.4
25% of pension at age 
65 at a rate of 13.0:1

91.3
25% of pension at age 
65 at a rate of 12.5:1

Mortality Assumption; Base mortality table

– Males – standard table SINMA (appropriate to the members’ years of birth)

– Females – standard table SINFA (appropriate to the members’ years of birth)

Operating leases commitments:

  within one year

  in more than one year but less than five years

  more than 5 years

2016  
£’000

2015  
£’000

36

144

33

51

148

72

Operating lease charges recognised in the income statement as shown in note 6 and arise in respect of property leases.

27. Related Party Transactions 
Key Management

Key management personnel comprise the group’s executive directors. Their remuneration is set out in note 5. Included within 
director’s remuneration is the amount £63,713 (2015:£30,345) to Morris and Daughters Limited for the services of Morgan Morris 
who is a director and shareholder in that company.  At 31 December 2016, £nil (2015:£1,995) was outstanding.

There were no other transactions with key management.

Company – Transactions With Subsidiaries

Sales amounting to £99,000 (2015: £394,000) were made by HC Slingsby plc to Slingsby Mail Order Limited.

Amounts due to Slingsby Mail Order Limited at 31 December 2016 were £202,000 (2015: £122,000).

Sales amounting to £462,935 (2015:£78,268)  were made by HC Slingsby plc to ESE Direct Limited.  

Purchases amounting to £2,287(2015:£13,654) were made to HC Slingsby plc by ESE Direct Limited.  

Amounts due to ESE Direct Limited were £nil (2015:£nil) in respect of trading activities and £728,215 (2015: £701,000) in respect of 
an inter-company loan.

A scaling factor of 105% has been applied to the notes under the standard tables. An allowance for future improvements has 
been made in line with the CMI 2013 Core Regulations assuming a long term annual note of improvement in mortality rates of 
1.25% for men and women.

Amounts due from ESE Direct Limited were £54,000 (2015:£13,054).

34

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Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Five Year Summary 

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Income Statement

Turnover

Gross profit

Operating (loss)/profit before exceptional item

Exceptional item

(Loss)/profit before tax

(Loss)/profit for the financial year

2016  
£’000

18,044 

6,292 

(261) 

(102)

(732)

(656)

2015  
£’000

2014  
£’000

2013  
£’000

2012  
£’000

17,061

6,249

(10)

(281)

(632)

(438)

12,587

5,038

92

(193)

(453)

(299)

13,965

5,502

137

-

(249)

(95)

(9.5p)

14,588

6,155

489

129

102

172

17.2p

(Loss)/earnings per share – basic and diluted

(65.6p)

(43.8p)

(29.9p)

Dividend Per Ordinary Share*:

– Interim

– Final

Cash Flow Statement

0.0p

0.0p

0.0p

0.0p

2.0p

4.0p

2.0p

10.0p

4.0p

15.0p

Cash (used in)/generated by operating activities

(84) 

171

(169)

166

1,041

Balance Sheet

Net current (liabilities)/assets

Net assets

Cash and cash equivalents

(607) 

403 

632 

(376)

2,303

192

3,740

2,785

1,940

4,122

3,688

2,325

4,808

2,949

2,836

*   Dividends per ordinary share are stated in respect of the years to which they relate. This is not the same as the years in which they are 

recognised in the financial statements.

Notice is given that the sixty-ninth Annual General Meeting of H C Slingsby plc (“the Company”) will be held at the HC 
Slingsby plc, Otley Road, Baildon, Shipley, West Yorkshire BD17 7LW on 28 June 2017 at 10am for the following purposes:

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions as ordinary resolutions:

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

To receive the Company’s annual accounts for the financial year ended 31 December 2016 together with the Directors’ 
reports and auditor’s report on those accounts.

To  re-elect  as  a  Director,  Dominic  Slingsby  who  retires  from  the  Board  in  accordance  with  the  Company’s  articles  of 
association.

To reappoint RSM UK Audit LLP as auditors of the Company to hold office until the end of the next general meeting at 
which accounts are laid before the Company.

To authorise the Directors of the Company to determine the remuneration of the auditors.

In substitution for any equivalent authorities and powers granted to the Directors prior to the passing of this Resolution, 
to authorise the Directors of the Company pursuant to section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 (the “Act”) to exercise all 
powers of the Company to allot equity securities (as defined in section 560 of the Act): 

5.1 

5.2 

up to an aggregate nominal amount of £83,250; and

comprising equity securities up to a nominal amount of £166,750 (including within  such limit any equity securities 

issued under paragraph 5.1 above) in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue:

(a) 

(b) 

to  holders  of  ordinary  shares  of  25  pence  each  in  the  capital  of  the  Company  (“Ordinary  Shares”)  in 
proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their existing holdings; and 

to holders of other equity securities as required by the rights of those securities or as the Directors otherwise 
consider necessary, 

and so that the Directors may impose any limits or restrictions and make any arrangements which they consider necessary 
or appropriate to deal with any treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal, regulatory or practical problems 
in, or under the laws of, any territory or any matter.

The authority granted by this Resolution shall (unless previously revoked, varied or extended by the Company in general 
meeting) expire on the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company after the passing of this resolution 
or, if earlier, on the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing of this Resolution, save that the Company may at 
any time before such expiry make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after 
such expiry and the Directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of such an offer or agreement as if this authority had 
not expired.

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as a special resolution:

6.1 

Subject to the passing of resolution 5, to authorise the Directors to allot equity securities (as defined in section 560 of the 
Act) of the Company for cash under the authority given by resolution 5 and/or where the allotment is treated as an allotment 
of equity securities under section 560(2)(b) of the Act, in either case as if section 561(1) of the Act did not apply to such 
allotment provided that such authority shall be limited:

(a) 

to the allotment of equity securities in connection with an offer of equity securities (but in the case of the authority 
granted under paragraph 5.2 of resolution 5, by way of a rights issue only): 

(i) 

(ii) 

to the holders of the Ordinary Shares in the capital of the Company in proportion as nearly as practicable 
to their respective holdings of such shares; 

to holders of other equity securities as required by the rights of those securities or as the Directors otherwise 
consider necessary, 

and so that the Directors may impose any limits or restrictions and make any arrangements as the Directors may 
otherwise consider necessary or appropriate to deal with treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, or 
legal, regulatory or practical problems in, or under the laws of, any territory or any other matter; and

(b) 

in  the  case  of  the  authority  granted  under  paragraph  5.1  of  resolution  5  and/or  in  the  case  of  any  transfer  of 

36

37

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting continued

Notes to the Notice of Annual General Meeting

treasury  shares  which  is  treated  as  an  allotment  of  equity  securities  under  section  560(2)(b)  of  the  Act,  to  the 
allotment otherwise than pursuant to paragraph 6.1(a)  above, of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal 
value equal to £12,500;

provided that such power shall (unless previously renewed, varied or revoked by the Company in general meeting) expire 
on the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company after the passing of this Resolution or, if earlier, on 
the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing of this Resolution, save that the Company may before such expiry 
make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the Directors 
may allot equity securities in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the power conferred hereby had not expired.

6.2 

Subject  to  the  passing  of  resolution  5,  and  in  addition  to  any  authority  granted  under  Clause  6.1  of  this  resolution, 
to authorise the Directors to allot equity securities (as defined in section 560 of the Act) of the Company for cash under  
the  authority  given  by  resolution  5  and/or  where  the  allotment  is  treated  as  an  allotment  of  equity  securities  under 
section 560(2)(b) of the Act, in either case as if section 561(1) of the Act did not apply to such allotment provided that  
such authority shall be:

(a) 

(b) 

limited to the allotment of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal amount of £12,500; and

used only for the purpose of financing (or refinance if the authority is to be used within 6 months after 
the original transaction) a transaction which the Directors determine to be an acquisition or other capital 
investment of a kind contemplated by the Statement of Principles on Disapplying Pre-Emption Rights 
most recently published by the Pre-Emption Group prior to the date of this notice

provided that such power shall (unless previously renewed, varied or revoked by the Company in general meeting) expire 
on the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company after the passing of this Resolution or, if earlier, on 
the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing of this Resolution, save that the Company may before such expiry 
make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the Directors 
may allot equity securities in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the power conferred hereby had not expired.

The resolutions in Clauses 6.1 and 6.2 revoke and replace all unexercised powers previously granted to the Directors to 
allot equity securities as if section 561 of the Act did not apply but without prejudice to any allotment of equity securities 
already made or agreed to be made pursuant to such authorities.

Registered in England and Wales No. 00452716

Entitlement to attend and vote

1. 

The right to vote at the meeting is determined by reference to the register of members.  Only those shareholders registered in the register of members of the Company as 
at 6.00pm on 26 June 2017 (or, if the meeting is adjourned, 6.00pm on the date which is two working days before the date of the adjourned meeting) shall be entitled to 
attend and vote at the meeting in respect of the number of shares registered in their name at that time.  Changes to entries in the register of members after that time shall 
be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend or vote (and the number of votes they may cast) at the meeting.

Proxies

2. 

3. 

A shareholder is entitled to appoint another person as his or her proxy to exercise all or any of his or her rights to attend and to speak and vote at the meeting.  A proxy 
need not be a shareholder of the Company.

1.  1. A shareholder may appoint more than one proxy in relation to the meeting, provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share 
or shares held by that shareholder.  Failure to specify the number of shares each proxy appointment relates to or specifying a number which when taken together with the 
numbers of shares set out in the other proxy appointments is in excess of the number of shares held by the shareholder may result in the proxy appointment being invalid.

2.  2. A proxy may only be appointed in accordance with the procedures set out in note 3 below and the notes to the proxy form.

The appointment of a proxy will not preclude a shareholder from attending and voting in person at the meeting. A form of proxy is enclosed.  When appointing more than 
one proxy, complete a separate proxy form in relation to each appointment.  Additional proxy forms may be obtained by contacting the Company’s registrar or the proxy 
form may be photocopied.  State clearly on each proxy form the number of shares in relation to which the proxy is appointed.

To be valid, a proxy form must be received by post or (during normal business hours only) by hand at the offices of the Company’s registrar, Capita Asset Ser 
vices at PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4TU no later than 10am on 28 June 2017 (or, if the meeting is adjourned, no later than 48 hours before the 
time of any adjourned meeting). 

Corporate representatives

4. 

A shareholder which is a corporation may authorise one or more persons to act as its representative(s) at the meeting.  Each such representative may exercise (on behalf 
of the corporation) the same powers as the corporation could exercise if it were an individual shareholder, provided that (where there is more than one representative and 
the vote is otherwise than on a show of hands) they do not do so in relation to the same shares.

Joint holders

5. 

In the case of joint holders of shares, the vote of the first named in the register of members who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, shall be accepted to the 
exclusion of the votes of other joint holders.

Total voting rights

6. 

As at 24 May 2017 (being the latest practicable date prior to publication of this Notice of Annual General Meeting (the “Latest Practicable Date”), the Company’s issued 
share capital consists of 1,000,000 Ordinary Shares, carrying one vote each.  No Ordinary Shares are held by the Company in treasury.  Therefore, the total voting rights 
in the Company as at 24 May 2017 are 1,000,000.

Explanatory Notes to Resolutions 5 and 6.

Resolution 5 – Authority to Allot Shares 

Registered office

H C Slingsby plc 
Otley Road 
Baildon 
Shipley 
BD17 7LW

38

By order of the board

Paragraph 5.1 of this Resolution would give the Directors the authority to allot Ordinary Shares or grant rights to subscribe for or convert any securities into Ordinary Shares up 
to an aggregate nominal amount of £83,250 (representing 333,000 Ordinary Shares).  This amount represents approximately 33.3% of the issued Ordinary Share Capital of the 
Company as at the ‘Latest Practicable Date’.

...……..................................

M.L. Morris 
Company Secretary

24 May 2017

Paragraph 5.2 of this Resolution would give the Board authority to allot Ordinary Shares or grant rights to subscribe for or convert any securities into Ordinary Shares in con-
nection with a rights issue, to existing shareholders in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their existing holdings, up to an aggregate nominal amount of £166,750 
(representing 667,000 Ordinary Shares), as reduced by the nominal amount of any shares issued under paragraph 5.1 of this resolution.  This amount (before any reduction) 
represents approximately 66.7% of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date. 

Resolutions 5.1 and 5.2 are in accordance with the Investment Association Guidelines issued in July 2016

The authority and power pursuant to Resolution 5 will expire on the later of 15 months from the date it is passed or the conclusion of the Company’s next Annual General  
Meeting.

The Board will continue to seek to renew these authorities at each Annual General Meeting in accordance with current best practice. The Board has no present intention to 
exercise these authorities.

Resolution 6 – Disapplication of Pre-emption Rights

This Resolution would give the Board the authority to allot Ordinary Shares for cash without first offering them to existing shareholders in proportion to their existing  
shareholdings and is in accordance with The Pre-Emption Group Statement of Principles.

This authority would be limited to:

(a) an aggregate nominal amount of £12,500 (representing 50,000 Ordinary Shares).  This aggregate nominal amount represents 5% of the issued Ordinary Share capital of the 
Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and could be used for any purpose; and

(b) an additional aggregate nominal amount of £12,500 (representing 50,000 Ordinary Shares).  This aggregate nominal amount represents 5% of the issued Ordinary Share 
capital of the Company at the Latest Practicable Date and could only be used for an acquisition or specified capital investment. 

The authority and power pursuant to Resolution 6 will expire on the latter of 15 months from the date Resolution 6 is passed or the conclusion of the Company’s next Annual 
General Meeting.

The Board has no present intention to exercise these authorities.

39

Report & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcReport & Accounts 2016 | HC Slingsby plcHC Slingsby plc