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Annual Report 2020

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FY2020 Annual Report · Startek
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MARITIME
•  Surveillance 
•  Safety
•  Security
•  Management

TECHNOLOGY | PRODUCTS | SYSTEMS

2020 REPORT

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2020

SRT Marine Systems plc

CONTENTS

Directors and Advisors 

About SRT Marine Systems plc 

Annual Report Highlights 

Chairman’s Statement 

Strategic Report 

Directors’ Report 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in respect of the Accounts 

Corporate Governance Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Company Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Company Statement of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity   

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Accounts 

Notice of Annual General Meeting 

2 

3 

4 

5-8 

9-10 

11 

12 

13-15 

16-20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28-56 

57-61 

1

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS, FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2018

ENABLING MARITIME 
SECURITY, SAFETY 
PROTECTION & 
SUSTAINABILITY

ANNUAL REPORT AND  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2020

2

DIRECTORS AND ADVISORS 

Directors 
Simon Tucker  
Neil Peniket  
Richard Hurd  
Kevin Finn  
Simon Rogers 
Simon Barrell (appointed 3 July 2019)  

Secretary 
Richard Hurd  

Registered Office 
Wireless House 
 Westfield Industrial Estate 
Midsomer Norton 
Bath BA3 4BS 

Bankers 
Barclays Bank plc
4-5 Southgate Street
Bath BA1 1AQ 

Auditors 
Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit Limited 
Statutory Auditor & Chartered Accountants 
Portwall Place 
Portwall Lane 
Bristol BS1 6NA 

Tax Advisors 
Smith & Williamson LLP 
Portwall Place 
Portwall Lane 
Bristol BS1 6NA 

Solicitors 
CMS Cameron McKenna    
Mitre House 
160 Aldersgate Street  
London EC1A 4DD 

Nominated Advisor & Broker 
finnCap 
60 New Broad Street  
London 
EC2M 1JJ 

Registrars 
Computershare Investor Services PLC 
PO Box 82 
The Pavilions 
Bridgewater Road 
Bristol BS99 7NH 

Company's registered number 
05459678 

Website 
www.srt-marine.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS, FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2018

Tax Advisors 

Smith & Williamson LLP 

Portwall Place 

Portwall Lane 

Bristol BS1 6NA 

Solicitors 

CMS Cameron McKenna    

Mitre House 

160 Aldersgate Street  

London EC1A 4DD 

Nominated Advisor & Broker 

60 New Broad Street  

finnCap 

London 

EC2M 1JJ 

Registrars 

PO Box 82 

The Pavilions 

Bridgewater Road 

Bristol BS99 7NH 

Company's registered number 

05459678 

Website 

www.srt-marine.com 

Computershare Investor Services PLC 

ABOUT SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC

SRT Marine Systems plc (SRT) is providing a new generation of solutions that solve the problem of maritime 
domain awareness (MDA). The vast and complex scale of the marine domain means that traditional systems and 
approaches have delivered limited understanding of the marine domain. By harnessing new technologies and 
innovative techniques such as multi-source data fusion (satellite & terrestrial), intelligent data analytics, new forms 
of radio communications and digital geo-graphic display we are able to provide  significantly enhanced MDA 
functionality such as high resolution vessel detection, identification and tracking, illegal and suspicious activity 
detection and alerting, vessel activity reporting such as catch reporting for fisheries control. Our customers range 
from individual vessel owners to government agencies such as coast guards and fishery authorities seeking to 
secure and manage extended coastlines and sea areas. 

TRANSCEIVERS: Our transceivers division develops and 
sells a range of intelligent black-box type devices that  
receive and transmit a variety of maritime information 
simultaneously between multiple different entities in real 
time, such as vessels, buoys, coast stations, aircraft and 
satellites, primarily using a specialist real time maritime 
radio communications technology called Automatic 
Identification System (AIS). AIS is a relatively new radio 
communications technology that, with International 
Maritime Organisation (IMO) and government agency 
support, has been adopted globally to provide a new 
generation of real time information in the marine 
domain across a wide range of applications from precise 
and reliable vessel tracking and identification, anti-
collision, environment monitoring and navigation safety. 
SRT established an early first mover position in this now 
strategically significant market segment and through 
continued technology innovation and investment has 
consolidated this into global market share leadership. 
Our transceivers are sold via a global network of 
customers that include established marine electronics 
manufacturers to whom we provide customised own 
branded solutions, marine electronics dealers and 
distributors as well as directly to vessel owners. 

SYSTEMS: Our systems division specialises in the 
continuous evolutionary development and delivery 
of the integrated SRT-MDA maritime surveillance 
and monitoring system solution to maritime 
authorities such as coastguards, fisheries, and 
infrastructure owners. The SRT-MDA system provides 
a fully integrated national scale surveillance and 
management solution with a range of sophisticated 
MDA functionality such as enhanced vessel detection 
and tracking, automated illegal and suspicious 
activity detection and alert such as illegal fishing and 
smuggling, coupled with a range of comprehensive 
management tools such as electronic fish catch 
reporting and auditing and command and control. All 
within a single and thus optimal system. The SRT-MDA 
system enables a significant uplift in maritime domain 
awareness and a consequent improvement in maritime 
security, management and safety. Our systems division 
works directly with end customers to customise the 
SRT-MDA system into turn-key system solutions which 
are delivered as a project which includes supply and 
installation of the complete system, supplementary 
data feeds, training, support with follow on system 
expansions and enhancements thereafter. 

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNUAL REPORT HIGHLIGHTS

FINANCIAL:

 • 8% reduction in group revenue due to Covid-19 delayed system projects

 • 24% increase in revenues from transceiver business

 • £550m systems division validated sales opportunity pipeline 

 • £0.9m cash as at year end. Covid 19 resilience refinancing completed April 2020  

raising £5.3m

 •

Loss before tax and exceptional item of £3.0m (excluding one-off impairment charge  
on Middle Eastern project of £3.9m)

OPERATIONAL:

 • GeoVS systems application functionality significantly enhanced 

 •

Strengthening of systems delivery team to support pending Middle East projects

 • Commencement of major new transceiver development

 • Good progress with IMEMS Fisheries Systems project

 •

Three new system contracts remain in latter stages of negotiation

4

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

This year did not end as we had expected due to the global Covid-19 pandemic which has caused significant 
disruption to global business. This has had a significant short-term financial impact on our business, primarily the 
delay of expected new system contracts and associated revenues. I expect it likely that this will continue to have a 
material effect on SRT until the second half of the new financial year. Following which I expect a strong recovery 
lead by our systems business along with continued solid performance by our transceivers business. 

We took early action to implement a Covid-19 resilience plan designed to ensure continued operations in the new 
environment and for SRT to have sufficient cash to weather sustained disruption. This plan has included a smooth 
transition to home working for most of our staff, continued production and shipping of transceivers, and the 
development of a refined delivery model for our systems business whereby system components are pre-built and 
configured prior to shipping to local installation partners who are provided with installation and commissioning 
training by our delivery team remotely. On the cash side, we raised £5.3m of new cash in a combination of loan 
and equity, which was further added to by the receipt of £8.5m of systems payments during the first half of 
the new year as well as regular contribution from our transceivers business. The result is that whilst the financial 
accounting impact of Covid-19 has been significant, we are in a robust position with our recovery already well 
underway as of publication of this report in September 2020. 

It is important to emphasise that demand for our products is based upon long term fundamental market demand 
drivers for a new generation of maritime domain awareness that has become possible due to new technology 
innovations, such as AIS and the application of advanced data analytics and digital display technology such as 
Dynamic-3D. Through sustained market and technology investments, SRT has positioned itself at the forefront of 
this significant global marine market trend and therefore whilst the delays we have encountered this year are very 
frustrating, the combination of our differentiated and proven product offers, fundamental market demand and 
market position mean that I am very positive about our short and long term future. 

Therefore, as a direct result of delayed new and existing system contracts due to Covid-19 lockdowns combined 
with the inherent timing uncertainties in our systems business, group revenue decreased year on year from 
£20.6m to £18.9m, resulting in a loss before tax and exceptional item  tax of £3.0m (2019: profit of £3.2m). This 
excludes a one-off non-cash exceptional impairment charge of an existing contract in the Middle East of £3.9m, 
which we anticipate will be replaced with a new larger contract of approximately £11m. Whilst the blended gross 
margin from our transceivers division remained at expected levels, our overall margin was significantly reduced 
due to the specific of the milestones delivered by our systems business during the period which were lower 
margin equipment only deliverables as opposed to higher margin software related milestones. 

The exceptional impairment charge of £3.9m relates to an existing contract worth a total of £5.6m which 
commenced in 2017 to supply a national vessel tracking system for a Middle East Coast Guard. Following a 
prolonged process to enter a second contract for a large number of vessel transponders which had reached 
pre-contract signing stage during the last quarter, we have recently been advised that our customer may 
prefer for the existing contract to be terminated and be replaced with a single contract that includes both the 
monitoring system and transceivers. Given this risk we feel it prudent to make this impairment charge to enable 
accommodation of both contracting routes as determined by the customer.

As at year end, we had cash of £0.9m (2019: £3.9m) and our total debt remained at £5.0m. Cash was generated 
from our operating activities of £1.1m as project cash payments were received whilst we invested £3.0m in 
development of our products and systems. Subsequent to year end our cash position has significantly improved 
due to the completion of Covid-19 resilience financing of £5.3m in April 2020 in a mixture of loans and equity, 
increasing our total debt from £5.0m to £8.5m, and the receipt of system cash payments amounting to £8.5m, 
along with the regular gross profit contribution from our transceivers business, thus placing us in a comfortable 
cash position.

5

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT – CONTINUED

During the year, our administrative costs and expenditure on development increased due to our continued 
expansion of our systems business resources. This has been focused on three areas; development, product 
management and delivery. The GeoVS platform which sits at the heart of our systems offer is now a highly 
sophisticated maritime data & network management, surveillance and management system and the scale and 
capabilities of our development and product management teams reflect this fact and in turn have enabled us  
to develop such a system and continue to add new and innovative functionalities and capabilities. In our delivery 
team, we have added a small number of heads to enable us to simultaneously deliver multiple system projects in 
different parts of the world. Recognising that our technology is a major differentiator, going forward, subject to 
progress with new system contracts, we will continue to enhance our core technology development teams  
in both our systems and transceivers divisions.

However, following the outbreak of Covid-19 at the end of the financial year, as part of our Covid-19 resilience 
plan we implemented an immediate cost minimisation plan. This involved an immediate pause to our team 
growth plans, stopping any non-critical capital expenditure, as well as natural reductions caused by minimal 
delivery and sales travel. The plan ensured that we were able to continuously operate, supplying customers  
with transceivers and making progress, albeit much slower than planned, with existing system contracts and  
new prospects. Due to recent IT investments and the inherent technology development weighting of our  
business model, we were able to seamlessly move to a largely homebased operating model, with physical 
production continuing with our contract manufacturer in Ireland alongside shipping to customers and  
partners around the world from our logistics centre in Somerset. In fact, this exercise has enabled us to  
improve development productivity and therefore we will most likely continue in this fashion in the future, 
realising benefits for SRT and our staff. 

Our transceivers business which sells maritime communication devices based on AIS, performed strongly, 
achieving year on year growth of 24% to £8.1m with a gross profit margin of 42%. During the year our  
em-trak division launched a new full transactional web site, dealer marketing initiatives and a new range of AIS 
transceivers which are focused on providing the best quality AIS information and connectivity so customers can 
seamlessly use that information on all and any of their chosen display and navigation devices; including all mobile 
phones, tablets and PCs which are increasingly the navigation device of choice for mariners. 

SRT is fortunate to have an experienced and talented specialist radio communications development team and 
we are leveraging this capability with some significant and market disruptive new product developments now 
in progress that will have mass market appeal across both commercial and leisure segments which we expect 
to launch during 2021 and 2022. Looking forward, the fundamental interest and growing demand for AIS 
across the marine segment remains undiminished with adoption and applications increasing. Beyond generally 
growing demand, we see a number of new significant sales opportunities ahead that include the renewal of 
approximately 15,000 Class A transceivers on EU Inland waterway vessels originally mandated to carry AIS in 
2010, as well as other mandate and tender opportunities in Southern Europe and USA including the use of our 
products by professional organisations such as coastguards and Navies. Therefore, given our leadership position 
in this segment, coupled with the recently launched and scheduled new products in the future we expect to see 
continued growth. 

Our systems business has pioneered the development of fully integrated maritime surveillance and monitoring 
systems. The SRT-MDA system is built around our GeoVS platform and provides entities such as Coast Guards, 
Border Agencies and Fishery Authorities with a complete turn-key solution that significant enhances maritime 
security, safety and management. Covid-19 has caused significant disruption to this business. Existing projects 
have been delayed due to slower implementation, and new opportunities delayed as customers attention have 
been focused on immediate Covid related activities rather than new projects, however during first half of the new 
year we have seen customers re-engaging, some with renewed vigour and clarity of requirement. 

6

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT – CONTINUED

We are currently implementing our SRT-MDA system contract for The Philippines Fisheries Department (BFAR) 
as the first phase of a national fisheries monitoring and management system. During the year we have made 
excellent progress against our project KPI’s with all equipment now in country and the system building and 
installation phase well underway. This has included the installation and commissioning of monitoring centres, 
coast stations, vessel transceivers and the commencement of satellite data feeds. Progress was temporarily halted 
during the first half of the new financial year but has restarted from September 2020. Once fully commissioned 
during 2021, this will be the world’s largest and most sophisticated national fisheries monitoring and 
management system and provide the Philippines with a single robust monitoring platform on which they 
can further expand to efficiently and cost effectively manage the activities of every fishing boat from the largest 
commercial to the smallest artisanal fishing boat. 

Over the course of the year there has been a notable increase in interest and engagement with prospective 
customers for our SRT-MDA system solution. This is partially reflected in the increase in the validated sales
opportunity pipeline (VSP) for our systems business which includes 17 new system opportunities with an 
aggregate value of approximately £550 million as of 3rd September 2020. Each is at a different phase and status 
in the sales process. These include opportunities with entirely new customers as well as new contracts with 
existing customers. To qualify for inclusion in our VSP, opportunities must meet a range of criteria which include 
active engagement with our sales team around a defined proposal, confirmation that the customer has taken a 
formal decision to implement such a project and budget is available, that necessary supporting local laws and 
regulations such as requirement to fit transceivers is either in place or underway and finally that discussions 
are making regular progress within some form of timescale which expects commencement within a 3 year 
time horizon. However, the nature of large projects and government procurement processes means that it is 
impossible to accurately forecast exact timescales. In this context our VSP is reviewed and updated on a quarterly 
basis using the criteria mentioned earlier and is therefore a good reflection of the fundamental market demand 
trend for our products and where we are focusing our resources. 

Due to the nature of the customers and scale of the projects, the sales process for our systems business is typically 
long and complex, involving extensive consultation with the customer to enable them to realise their ideas into a 
detailed system specification and implementation plan, followed by a usually highly regulated procurement and 
contracting process. Our VSP has opportunities which are spread across this process with some at the beginning 
and some at the end. 

Of particular note are three new contracts with customers in The Middle East which have an aggregate value of 
£62m realisable over an expected two year implementation period. These were proceeding to contract during the 
last quarter, however due to Covid-19 lockdown, activity was suspended. In the last few months the customers 
have re-engaged and these are now progressing towards contract. 

One of the three is for the additional transceivers that the customer wanted to contract alongside our existing 
monitoring system contract. As described earlier this will now take the form of a new contract that will include 
both the monitoring system and transceivers and is expected to be concluded in the new financial year. The 
second is for an expansion of a previously supplied vessel tracking system to our new generation of GeoVS which 
enables the fusion of multiple sensor systems such as radar, surveillance cameras, and command and control. 
And the third is a new contract with a new customer for a large national vessel tracking system. In all cases the 
Covid-19 shutdown has caused a delay of approximately 6 months and has necessitated us and our customer to 
repeat some of the procurement processes as per their local regulations. 

Of course, the ongoing Covid-19 situation creates uncertainty and challenges for both SRT and our customer with 
regards to pre and post contract engagement. The extent of this challenge varies between customers depending 
on how developed the opportunity. In general, the more developed the opportunity the less the challenge to 

7

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT – CONTINUED 

move forward as relationships and project form are well established and remote discussions suffice to progress. 
In regards to installation, our business model whereby we work with local partners who undertake all installation 
and commissioning, enables us to continue to progress projects and we have redoubled our efforts to improve 
our ability to remotely train local partners and deliver system components pre-built and configured for easier 
installation and commissioning by the local partner thus enabling our delivery support to be provided remotely. 

There is no question that this year has been financially very disappointing. However, I believe we have taken 
the right decisions and actions across the board to adapt quickly and as such the business has made excellent 
progress with its products and customer engagement across both transceivers and systems divisions. Our 
transceivers business continues to perform well and system customers have resurfaced and activities on existing 
and new system contracts are ramping up. As new contracts are signed and we have multiple system contracts 
underway, it is our intention to recommence forward market guidance. However, this will be done on an 
extremely conservative basis, and therefore based solely on signed contracts with no inclusion of prospective new 
business until this is realised, whereupon market forecasts will be revised. I expect this to start during the second 
half of the new year. 

I would like to thank everyone at SRT who have continued to work throughout Covid-19, some even using brief 
travel windows to fly around the world to visit customers, and to and our shareholders for their long term and 
exceptional support for the company. 

Kevin Finn
Chairman

Date: 4 September 2020

8

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020STRATEGIC REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2020.

Business review
The principal activity of the SRT Marine Systems plc Group is the development and supply of Automatic 
Identification System (AIS) based maritime domain awareness (MDA) technologies, derivative product and system 
solutions for use in a wide range of maritime applications from safety and security to fishery management and 
environment protection. 

The financial Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) used by the Board to monitor progress are revenue growth, 
gross margin, profit before tax and cash flow. These are used because they best indicate performance against 
the Group’s strategic objective of delivering profitable growth which in turn will drive shareholder value. Non-
financial KPIs used include status of customer and development projects against milestone targets. Performance 
against these metrics has been discussed in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 5-8. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
The key risks and uncertainties faced by the Group are:

COVID-19
At the present time, COVID-19 presents a key risk to the business in terms of economic disruption and specifically 
the restriction of government budget and resource availability. This risk was mitigated by the Group completing 
a COVID-19 resilience financing exercise (note 28) in April 2020, providing the Group with additional working 
capital in the event of delays to project commencement dates and payments.

A further risk, specifically as a result of COVID-19, is the restriction of the Group’s delivery team to travel in order 
to implement and install project deliverables. Going forward the Group will mitigate this risk as necessary with 
additional training of local partners, the use of technology to enable remote working by the delivery team and 
the configuration of equipment in the UK before being delivered into the various project territories.

Nature of systems customers 
These customers tend to be governments and thus can be subject to significant risk, including but not limited to: 
the forecasting of project commencement dates and project delivery schedules, political and financial change and 
uncertainty, sudden cancellation and or changes to contracts without the possibility for redress, negotiation and 
or compensation. Furthermore, payment terms are frequently extended and variable and in the event of non-
payment may not be collectable.

The Group seeks to manage this risk by obtaining a deep understanding of our markets, end customers and local 
partners which is achieved through extensive and close co-operation. 

System execution risk
The implementation of a system contract contains a wide range of execution risks. These risks are mitigated 
through forming long term partnerships with local installation partners and investing in customer support and 
system project delivery teams. 

Attracting and retaining employees with appropriate skills 
The group’s ability to execute its strategy is dependent on the skills and abilities of its staff. The group undertakes 
ongoing initiatives to foster good staff engagement and ensure that remuneration packages are competitive in 
the market.

9

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020STRATEGIC REPORT - CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

Section 172 (1) Statement
Each individual director must act in the way he considers, in good faith, would be the most likely to promote the 
success of the Group for the benefit of its members as a whole, and in doing so have regard to:

 •
 •
 •
 •
 •

long term consequences of any decisions
the interests of the Group’s employees
the need to foster business relationship with suppliers, customers and others
the impact of the Group’s operations on the community and the environment
the need to maintain a reputation for high standards of business conduct and  
act fairly between members of the group

Key issues 
Key issues include the investment and delivery of key projects in the systems business in overseas territories.  
In all evaluations the need to foster important business relationships with customers and local in country suppliers
are key considerations which are weighted heavily as are the need for high standards of business conduct and 
health and safety and environmental compliance.

Furthermore, the interests of our employees amid the Covid-19 pandemic is of paramount importance with the 
business having transitioned to a largely homebased operating model to protect their health and safety together 
with the implementation of the required government regulations in our offices. 

The full impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on future cash flows is a key issue which is difficult to quantify but 
the raising of finance subsequent to the year end (note 28) will have the long term consequence of providing 
working capital to allow for a significant Covid-19 related delay in normal business and thus ensure the resilience 
of the Group during this period. 

Stakeholders
Key stakeholders include shareholders, employees, customers and suppliers.

Methods of engagement
The Group uses a range of methods of engagement with stakeholders, ranging from formal structures to personal 
engagement. Shareholders are updated regularly on business activities via investor roadshows, quarterly on-line 
web casts, one on one communication with the executive directors and AGM presentations. 

The Group’s flat management structure allows personal interaction at all levels which facilitates communication 
within the organisation as well as externally with customers and suppliers. An “open door” culture is operated 
with all stakeholders. Employees have regular personal interaction with their line managers and the executive 
directors and have annual targets set against which formal assessments of performance is reviewed. All key 
suppliers and customers are personally met in order that business relationships can be fostered.

Investing for the Future
We acknowledge that our chosen market places are still in their early stages and as a result we need to continue 
to invest in our organisation in order to meet the challenges that a growing market will bring. This will involve 
adding to our existing product and system portfolio as well as evolving our current technology offerings which is 
further discussed in the Chairman’s Statement.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board on 4 September 2020

S Tucker 
Director

10

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020DIRECTORS’ REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

General information 
SRT Marine Systems plc is a public limited Company which is listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange 
and is incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom. 

Results for the year and dividends
The Group incurred a loss after tax of £6,079,022 (2019: profit £3,408,371). The directors have not recommended the 
payment of a dividend (2019: £nil).

Future developments and strategy
These are considered in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 5-8.

Financial instruments and risk management
Details of the Group’s financial instruments and its policies with regard to financial risk management are given in note 
24 to the financial statements.

Directors  
The directors who served during the year were:

Non Executives  
Chairman 
Non Executive Director 
Non Executive Director 

Executives  
Chief Executive Officer 
Chief Operating Officer 
Chief Financial Officer 

Kevin Finn
Simon Rogers 
Simon Barrell

Simon Tucker 
Neil Peniket 
Richard Hurd

Directors’ indemnities
The Company has made qualifying third party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its directors which were made 
during the year and remain in force at the date of this report.

Going concern
The directors have prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis. They believe that the Group and 
Company will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Further details 
can be found in note 1, Accounting Policies.

Disclosure of information to the Auditors
In the case of each person who was a director at the time this report was approved:

 •

 •

so far as that director was aware there was no relevant available information of which the Company’s auditors were 
unaware; and
that director had taken all steps that the director ought to have taken as a director to make himself or herself aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditors were aware of that information.

This information is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of s418 of the Companies Act 2006.

Auditors
A resolution to appoint the auditors, Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit Limited, will be proposed at the next Annual 
General Meeting.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board on 4 September 2020

S Tucker 
Director

11

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE ACCOUNTS

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, Directors’ Report and the financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the 
directors have elected to prepare the Group and parent Company financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as 
regards the parent Company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies 
Act 2006. Under Company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied 
that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group and of the profit or loss 
of the Group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 •

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

 • make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

 •

 •

state that the financial statements comply with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to  
presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company 
and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The directors are also responsible for ensuring that they 
meet their responsibilities under the AIM Rules.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

12

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

The directors recognise the importance of, and are committed to, high standards of corporate governance. AIM 
companies are required to apply a recognised corporate governance code. Of the two widely recognised formal 
codes, the directors have decided to adhere to the Quoted Companies Alliance’s Corporate Governance code for 
small and mid-size quoted companies. The Group’s compliance with this code is summarised below and can be 
found in full on the Group’s website at: www.srt-marine.com/corporate-governance.

Business Model and Strategy
SRT is a global leader in the provision of maritime domain awareness (MDA). Our products are used by mariners, 
infrastructure owners, coast guards and fishing authorities to enhance safety, security and management efficiency 
of maritime regions.

SRT’s strategy and business model is to address MDA market segments using a small set of innovative core 
technologies and products and systems which can be combined and customised into multiple product 
configurations and types each of which address different MDA market segments.

The key risks and challenges faced by the Group are set out in the Strategic Report on page 9.

Risk Management
The Board is responsible for the systems of internal control and risk management and reviewing their 
effectiveness. Furthermore, through the activities of the Audit Committee the effectiveness of these internal 
controls is considered annually.

A comprehensive budgeting process is completed once a year and is reviewed and approved by the Board. 
Revised forecasts are also produced on a monthly basis. The Group’s results, compared with the budget and 
forecast are reported to the Board on a monthly basis. 

Within the scope of the annual audit, specific financial risks are evaluated in detail, including those in relation to 
revenue recognition, recoverability of receivables and stock and intangibles valuation. 

SRT has published a share dealing policy on its intranet to seek the necessary approval from directors should they, 
or their families, plan to trade in the group’s equities.

The Board of Directors
The members of the board have a collective responsibility and legal obligation to promote the interests of the 
group and are collectively responsible for defining corporate governance arrangements. Ultimate responsibility for 
the quality of, and approach to, corporate governance lies with the chair of the board. 

The board consists of six directors of which three are executive and three are independent non-executives. The 
board is satisfied that at present it has a suitable balance between independence on the one hand and knowledge 
of the company on the other.

During the year ended 31 March 2020 there were five board meetings and calls. All the directors attended all the 
meetings and calls during the year, except for Simon Rogers who attended four out of the five.

13

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT - CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

The board has an agenda of items to consider at each meeting subdivided into the key activities of the business, 
namely operations, project delivery, sales and marketing and financial matters. Prior to the board meeting a 
board pack of information is compiled by the executive directors and circulated around the board together with 
the minutes from the previous meeting for approval and the monthly management accounts.

The board believes that the composition and breadth of experience of the board are appropriate for the 
Company at present and that its blend of relevant experience, skills and personal qualities and capabilities is 
sufficient to enable it to successfully execute its strategy. All Directors receive regular and timely information on 
the Group’s operational, sales and financial performance.

Biographies of the board are set out in the Corporate Governance section of the Group’s website.

The board is supported by three committees: audit, remuneration and nomination.

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee comprises of Simon Barrell (Chairman) and Kevin Finn. It meets at least once per year.  
The audit planning meeting took place on 28 May 2020 and the meeting to review feedback from the 2020 audit 
took place on 26 August 2020. 

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee comprises Simon Rogers (Chairman), Kevin Finn and Simon Barrell; it meets at 
least twice a year. During the year, the Committee met to discuss the remuneration of the Executive directors. 
The remuneration policy for Directors is set by the Board and is described below. It is determined by the 
Remuneration Committee within the framework of this policy. The remuneration of the Executive Directors is 
determined by the Remuneration Committee which consists entirely of Non-Executive Directors.

The Remuneration Committee consults with Simon Tucker, the Group Chief Executive Officer, as appropriate with 
regard to its proposals relating to the remuneration of the Executive Directors.

The policy of the Remuneration Committee is to review the Executive Directors’ Remuneration based on market 
practice within the Company’s market sector. The Group wishes to attract, motivate and retain key executives. 
Accordingly, its policy is to design remuneration packages which, through an appropriate combination of basic 
salary, performance related bonuses, share options, pension arrangements and certain benefits, reward executives 
fairly and responsibly for their individual contributions, whilst linking their potential earnings to the performance 
of the Group as a whole. The overall package, which is reviewed at least annually may contain the following 
elements:-

a)  Basic salaries

 Basic salaries for Executive Directors are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee and are set at 
levels which reflect their performance and degree of responsibility.

b)  Enterprise Management Incentive Share Option Scheme

 The Company has had in place, since November 2005, an enterprise management incentive share option 
scheme under which awards are met at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee. The share options 
held by the Directors are set out in note 4.

c)  Performance related bonus 

 The Remuneration Committee can award discretionary bonuses, which are linked to the achievement of 
demanding individual, business and corporate objectives.

14

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT - CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

d)  Pension allowance 

 Simon Tucker elected not to join the Company’s Money Purchase Pension Scheme and in compensation for 
this the Remuneration Committee agreed to pay him the amount that the Company would have paid to the 
pension scheme on his behalf, for him to invest as he wishes.

e)  Other benefits 

Other benefits include private health insurance.

f)  Non-Executive Directors

 The Non-Executive Directors are independent of management and have no relationship which could 
materially interfere with the exercise of their independent judgement. The remuneration of the Non-
Executive Directors is decided by the Remuneration Committee in consultation with the Executive Directors. 

Nomination Committee
The Nomination Committee comprises Kevin Finn (Chairman) and Simon Rogers. The Nomination Committee 
met during the year to discuss the appointment of new members of the senior management team.

Corporate Culture
The Board aims to lead by example and do what is in the best interests of the Company. It seeks to maintain the 
highest level of integrity in the conduct of the Group’s operations. An open culture is encouraged within the 
Group, with regular communication to staff regarding progress and staff feedback sought on a regular basis. 
Given the nature of the customers and markets within our systems business, a strict anti-bribery and corruption 
policy is operated to ensure that business dealings are carried out to the highest ethical standards.

15

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC 

We have audited the financial statements of SRT Marine Systems plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (the 
‘Group’) for the year ended 31 March 2020 which comprise Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated and Company Statements of Financial Position, the Consolidated and 
Company Statements of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated and Company Statements of Cash Flows, and the 
notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the Company financial statements, as 
applied in accordance with the provisions of Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion:
 •

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Company’s affairs as at  
31 March 2020 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;  

 •

 •

 •

the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the  
European Union; 

the Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the  
European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act  
2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable 
law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit 
of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance 
with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the 
FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to SME listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern
We draw attention to note 1 in the financial statements concerning the Group and Company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, which is dependent on certain level of income being generated from the Group’s system 
business. The level of future income to be generated is uncertain and is highly dependent on the timing of the 
awarding of contracts and cash receipts from the Group’s systems customers. In addition, on 11 March 2020, 
COVID-19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organisation. The directors have introduced remote 
working and completed a COVID 19 resilience financing exercise subsequent to the year end as disclosed in note 
28. However, the ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the business remains unquantifiable at this 
stage, particularly in relation to future cashflows.

As stated in note 1, these events or conditions indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant 
doubt on the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in 
respect of this matter.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the 
relevant sections of this report.

16

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - CONTINUED

Key audit matters
In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section above, we have 
identified the following key audit matters described below. Key audit matters include the most significant assessed 
risks of material misstatement, including those risks that had the greatest effect on our overall audit strategy, the 
allocation of resources in the audit and the direction of the efforts of the audit team. 

In addressing these matters, we have performed the procedures below which were designed to address the 
matters in the context of the financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon. Consequently, 
we do not provide a separate opinion on these individual matters.

Revenue recognition – for Group only

Key audit matter description
As explained further in note 1 and the Chairman’s Statement, due to the nature of revenue recognition of the 
Group in respect of long-term overseas projects, and the estimates and judgement involved in determining the 
amount of revenue to recognise each year, we have considered revenue recognition a key area of audit focus. 

Response to key audit matter
The main procedures performed on the revenue recognised and areas where we challenged management were as 
follows:

 •

 Significant contracts with customers on long-term overseas projects were obtained and reviewed against 
the steps referenced by IFRS 15. Assessment of management’s conclusions was performed on each contract 
sampled in respect of: 

 •
 •
 •

performance obligations identified
determination and allocation of transaction price for each of those 
determination of revenue recognition method for satisfying those performance obligations.

Management were challenged, where appropriate, on judgements made.

 •

 The revenue recognised in the year was assessed against the criteria specified in the standard that 
demonstrates control has passed to the customer and they have an obligation to pay the Group for 
performance to date. In completing this assessment, the impact of COVID on deliveries was also considered 
in order to establish the appropriate level of revenue to recognise on goods despatched but delayed in transit 
due to lockdowns.

 •

 Considering the appropriateness and completeness of the disclosures made in the financial statements in 
respect of revenue recognition in accordance with IFRS 15.

Intangible assets – for Group only

Key audit matter description
As further explained in note 10, the Group capitalises qualifying development costs as intangible assets, which 
are material to the Group’s financial statements. The audit risk is considered significant, given the stringent 
requirements that must be met to capitalise these costs in accordance with IAS 38. In addition, the value of these 
costs to the Group, once capitalised, presents an area of audit risk, given the uncertainty and value of future sales, 
and the projected future life of the intangible asset and amortisation period assigned. For these reasons, we have 
considered this area of key audit focus.

17

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - CONTINUED

Intangible assets – for Group only (continued)

Response to key audit matter
The main procedures performed on the recognition and valuation assessments, including areas where we 
challenged management were as follows:

 •

 •

 •

 •

 •

 •

 Obtaining and agreeing the breakdown of intangible assets by ongoing/finalised projects to the note in the 
financial statements.

 Assessing the most significant costs capitalised per each project at year end against the stringent recognition 
criteria of IAS 38 and corroborating the explanations received from management with information obtained 
elsewhere, such as corroborating sales levels and margins obtained on the projects for which amortisation is 
being charged to work performed on the respective sales area.

 Substantive testing of a sample of costs capitalised during the year by agreeing to supporting documents and 
assessing them against the recognition criteria of IAS 38.

 Reviewing the amortisation charged during the year, to ensure it has been calculated in accordance with 
the Group’s amortisation policy, and consideration of whether the amortisation period is appropriate for the 
specific costs capitalised.

 Reviewing and challenging management’s assessment that there are no impairment indicators by considering 
the indicators specified in IAS 36 relative to the intangible assets held by each division.

 Reviewing and challenging the impairment review conducted to ensure the value of intangible assets not yet 
in use were more than covered by the recoverable amount.

 •

Considering the appropriateness of the disclosures made in the financial statements in respect of these assets.

Materiality 
The materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole was set at £515k. This has been determined with 
reference to the benchmark of the Group’s net assets, which we consider to be an appropriate measure for a 
Group focussed on long term contracts where the key risk areas are balance sheet focussed. Materiality represents 
3.8% of Group net assets.

We report to the Audit Committee any corrected or uncorrected identified misstatements exceeding £26k, in 
addition to other identified misstatements that warrant reporting on qualitative grounds.

The materiality for the Company financial statements as a whole was set at £319k. This has been determined 
with reference to the net assets of the Company, which we consider to be one of the principal considerations 
for members of the Company in assessing the performance of a holding entity. Materiality represents 3% of 
Company net assets. 

An overview of the scope of the audit
The Group performs all transaction processing and financial statement preparation centrally in the UK. Of the 
Group’s seven reporting components, we audited individually three of them, with the remaining components 
being dormant entities.

The components within the scope of our work covered all of the Group’s revenue, all of the Group’s profit before 
tax and all of the Group’s net assets.

18

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - CONTINUED

Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report and Financial Statements, 
other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other 
information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the 
extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material 
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material 
misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

 •

 •

 the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

 the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal 
requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Company and their environment obtained 
in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ 
report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion:

 •

 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Company, or returns adequate for our audit have 
not been received from branches not visited by us; or 

 •

 the Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

 •

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

 • we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 12, the directors are 
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company 
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

19

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - CONTINUED 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from 
fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected 
to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial 
Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditors responsibilities. This description forms part of our 
auditor’s report.

Use of our report 
This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members 
those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest 
extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the 
Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Carl Deane
Senior Statutory Auditor, for and on behalf of

Nexia Smith & Williamson
Statutory Auditor & Chartered Accountants
Portwall Place
Portwall Lane
Bristol BS1 6NA

Date: 4 September 2020

20

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Administrative costs 

Operating (loss) / profit before exceptional item 

Impairment charge 

Operating (loss) / profit after exceptional item 

Finance expenditure 
Finance income  

(Loss) / profit before tax 

Income tax credit 

Notes 

2020 
£ 

2019
£ 

2 

18,908,062 

20,559,699 

  (14,537,092) 

 (11,229,754) 

4,370,970 

9,329,945

 (6,883,261) 

 (5,877,445) 

 (2,512,291)  

 3,452,500  

(3,922,029) 

  - 

 (6,434,320) 

 3,452,500  

 (464,539) 
1,430 

 (275,195)
363 

 (6,897,429) 

 3,177,668 

 818,407 

230,703 

7 

3 

6 
6 

8 

(Loss) / profit for the year after tax 

 (6,079,022)  

 3,408,371  

Total comprehensive (expense) / income for the year 

  (6,079,022)  

 3,408,371  

(Loss) / earnings per share:  

Basic 
Diluted 

23 
23 

(3.93)p 
(3.93)p 

2.43p 
2.36p 

The notes on pages 28-56 form part of these financial statements.

21

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MARCH 2020

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred tax 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents  

Total current assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 
Lease liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Net current assets 

Notes 

2020 
£  

2019
£ 

10 
11 
8 

13 
14 

15 
16 
17 

7,776,882 
1,782,048 
670,778 

6,625,203
355,509 
54,297 

10,229,708 

7,035,009 

1,928,730 
15,958,534 
918,808 

2,234,378
18,012,279
3,942,167 

18,806,072 

24,188,824 

 (9,044,454) 
 (4,990,000) 
(202,445) 

 (6,318,987)
 - 
(18,055) 

 (14,236,899) 

 (6,337,042)

4,569,173 

17,851,782 

Total assets less current liabilities 

14,798,881 

24,886,791 

Long term liabilities 
Financial liabilities 
Lease liabilities 

16 
17 

 - 
(1,067,741) 

 (4,990,000) 
(26,981)

Total long term liabilities 

 (1,067,741) 

 (5,016,981) 

Net assets 

13,731,140 

19,869,810 

Shareholders’ equity 
Share capital  
Share premium account 
Retained (loss) / earnings  
Other reserves 

18 
20 
20 
20 

154,844 
11,543,989 
 (3,458,289) 
5,490,596 

153,223 
11,510,773
 2,715,218
5,490,596 

Total shareholders’ equity 

13,731,140 

19,869,810  

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 4 September 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:

S Tucker
Director 

The notes on pages 28-56 form part of these financial statements.

22

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MARCH 2020

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Investments in subsidiaries 
Property, plant and equipment 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 
Other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents  

Total current assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 
Lease liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Net current assets 

Notes 

2020 
£ 

2019
£

12 
11 

14 

15 
16 
17 

932,593 
727,572 

932,593 
115,102 

1,660,165 

1,047,695 

14,986,225 
105,237 

13,291,100 
2,769,540 

15,091,462 

16,060,640 

 (512,272) 
(4,990,000) 
(131,506) 

 (501,351) 
-  
(18,055) 

 (5,633,778) 

 (519,406) 

9,457,684 

15,541,234 

Total assets less current liabilities 

11,117,849 

16,588,929 

Long term liabilities 
Financial liabilities 
Lease liabilities 

16 
17 

 - 
(473,679)  

 (4,990,000) 
(26,981) 

Total long term liabilities 

(473,679)  

(5,016,981) 

Net assets 

10,644,170 

11,571,948 

Shareholders’ equity 
Share capital  
Share premium account 
Retained loss  
Other reserves 

18 
20 
20 
20 

154,844 
11,543,989 
(1,117,063) 
62,400 

153,223 
11,510,773 
(154,448) 
62,400 

Total shareholders’ equity 

10,644,170 

11,571,948 

The loss for the year ended 31 March 2020 was £892,912 (2019: loss £878,457).

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 4 September 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:

S Tucker
Director 
Company’s registered number: 05459678

The notes on pages 28-56 form part of these financial statements.

23

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

Cash generated from / (used in) operating activities 
Corporation tax received 

Notes 

22 

2020 
£ 

2019
£ 

 857,765 
 201,926  

 (3,636,473) 
 449,094  

Net cash generated from / (used in) operating activities 

1,059,691 

 (3,187,379) 

Investing activities 
Expenditure on product development 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Interest received 

  (2,970,033) 
   (523,530) 
  1,430 

 (1,690,516)
 (240,247)

 363   

Net cash used in investing activities 

 (3,492,133) 

 (1,930,400) 

Financing activities 
Gross proceeds on issue of shares 
Costs of issue of shares 
Repayments on loan  
New loans issued  
Lease repayments   
Loan interest paid 

   34,837 
- 
 -  
 - 
(225,149) 
  (400,605) 

 7,031,530 
(400,826)
 (500,000)
 1,840,000  
- 
 (275,195) 

Net cash (used in) / generated from financing activities 

   (590,917)  

 7,695,509 

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents 

 (3,023,359)  

 2,577,730 

Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

   3,942,167  

 1,364,437  

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

  918,808   

 3,942,167  

Reconciliation of financing activities for the year ended 31 March 2020 and 31 March 2019 

2020 

£ 

Interest on 
leases 
£ 

New 
leases 
£ 

IFRS 16 
adoption
£ 

Cash flow 

2019

£ 

£

Other loan 
Lease liabilities 

 4,990,000  
  1,270,186   

 -  
  63,934   

- 
 222,473  

- 
1,163,892  

-  
(225,149) 

4,990,000  
 45,036 

Financial liabilities 

 6,260,186  

  63,934   

   222,473 

 1,163,892 

 (225,149) 

5,035,036  

2019 

£ 

Interest on 
leases 
£ 

Bank loan 
Other loan 
Lease liabilities  

 -  
   4,990,000 
45,036 

 - 
 - 
- 

New 
leases 
£ 

 - 
 - 
45,036 

Financial liabilities 

   5,035,036  

 -  

 45,036 

IFRS 16 
adoption
£ 

Cash flow 

2018

£ 

£

- 
 - 
- 

- 

 (500,000) 
1,840,000 
- 

 500,000
 3,150,000 
- 

1,340,000 

 3,650,000 

During the year, £2,990,000 (2019: nil) of other loans were transferred from long term to short term liabilities as 
explained in note 16. The notes on pages 28-56 form part of these financial statements. 

24

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

Cash used in operating activities 

Investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Interest received 

Notes 

22 

2020 
£ 
 (1,993,806) 

2019
£ 
 (5,888,592) 

   (176,642) 
   702 

  (74,512) 
 286  

Net cash used in investing activities 

  (175,940) 

 (74,226) 

Financing activities 
Gross proceeds on issue of shares 
Costs of issue of shares 
Repayments on loan 
New loans issued 
Finance lease repayments 
Loan interest paid 

   34,837 
 -  
 - 
 -  
   (128,801) 
 (400,593) 

 7,031,530  
(400,826)  
 (500,000) 
 1,840,000 
-  
(275,195) 

Net cash (used in) / generated from financing activities 

  (494,557)  

 7,695,509 

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents 

  (2,664,303)  

 1,732,691   

Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

   2,769,540  

 1,036,849  

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

  105,237   

 2,769,540  

Reconciliation of financing activities for the year ended 31 March 2020 and 31 March 2019 

2020 

£ 

Interest on 
leases 
£ 

New 
leases 
£ 

IFRS 16 
adoption
£ 

Cash flow 

2019

£ 

£

Other loan 
Lease liabilities 

 4,990,000  
   605,185    

 -  

- 

- 

   28,178    

  222,472   

 438,300   

-  
 (128,801) 

4,990,000  
 45,036 

Financial liabilities 

  5,595,185  

    28,178   

     222,472 

 438,300 

 (128,801) 

5,035,036  

2019 

£ 

Interest on 
leases 
£ 

Bank loan 
Other loan 
Lease liabilities  

 -  
   4,990,000 
45,036 

 - 
 - 
- 

New 
Leases 
£ 

 - 
 - 
45,036 

Financial liabilities 

   5,035,036  

 -  

 45,036 

IFRS 16 
adoption
£ 

Cash flow 

2018

£ 

£

- 
 - 
- 

- 

 (500,000) 
1,840,000 
- 

 500,000
 3,150,000 
- 

1,340,000 

 3,650,000 

During the year, £2,990,000 (2019: nil) of other loans were transferred from long term to short term liabilities as 
explained in note 16. 

The notes on pages 28-56 form part of these financial statements. 

25

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

Share  
capital 
£ 

Share  
premium 
£ 

Retained 
earnings 
£ 

Other 
reserves 
£ 

Total

£

At 1 April 2018 

127,743 

4,905,549 

  (789,410)  5,490,596 

9,734,478

Total comprehensive income for the year 

- 

-     3,408,371 

- 

  3,408,371 

Transactions with owners: 

Issue of equity share capital 

25,480 

7,006,050 

Costs of issue of equity share capital 

Share based payment charge 

- 

- 

(400,826)  

- 

96,257 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,031,530 

 (400,826)

96,257 

At 31 March 2019 

153,223  11,510,773     2,715,218  5,490,596  19,869,810

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 16 (note 17) 

Total comprehensive expense for the year 

Transactions with owners: 

- 

- 

- 

   (93,360) 

- 

 (93,360) 

-   (6,079,022) 

- 

(6,079,022)

Issue of equity share capital 

1,621 

33,216 

- 

Share based payment credit 

- 

- 

  (1,125) 

- 

- 

  34,837 

  (1,125) 

At 31 March 2020 

154,844  11,543,989    (3,458,289)  5,490,596  13,731,140 

The notes on pages 28-56 form part of these financial statements.

26

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

Share  
capital 
£ 

Share  
premium 
£ 

Retained 
earnings 
£ 

Other 
reserves 
£ 

Total

£

At 1 April 2018 

127,743 

4,905,549 

627,752 

62,400 

5,723,444

Total comprehensive expense for the year 

- 

-     (878,457) 

- 

   (878,457) 

Transactions with owners:

Issue of equity share capital 

25,480 

7,006,050 

Cost of issue of equity share capital 

Share based payment charge 

- 

- 

(400,826) 

- 

96,257 

- 

- 

- 

  7,031,530 

- 

- 

 (400,826) 

96,257 

At 31 March 2019 

153,223  11,510,773 

  (154,448) 

62,400  11,571,948

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS16 (note 17)  

Total comprehensive expense for the year 

Transactions with owners: 

- 

- 

- 

 (68,578) 

- 

 (892,912) 

Issue of equity share capital 

1,621 

33,216 

- 

Share based payment credit 

- 

- 

  (1,125) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 (68,578)   

(892,912) 

   34,837

(1,125) 

At 31 March 2020 

154,844  11,543,989    (1,117,063) 

62,400  10,644,170 

The notes on pages 28-56 form part of these financial statements.

27

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

1  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

SRT Marine Systems plc is a public limited Company, limited by shares, incorporated in England and Wales. It is 
listed on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM). The address of the registered office is Wireless House, Westfield 
Industrial Estate, Midsomer Norton, Bath BA3 4BS. The nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities 
are noted in the Chairman’s Statement and Strategic Report. The principal accounting policies are summarised 
below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the period covered by these financial statements.

Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) as adopted by the European Union, applied in relation to the Company financial statements in accordance 
with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical 
cost convention.

Basis of consolidation
The Group financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled 
by the Company prepared to 31 March each year. An investor controls an investee if the investee has all of 
the following: power over the investee; exposure or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the 
investee; and the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns. All intra-
Group transactions and balances and any unrealised gains and losses arising from intra-Group transactions are 
eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

Going concern
The Group’s business activities, together with the key factors likely to affect its future development, profitability, 
cash flows, liquidity position, borrowing facilities and financial position are outlined within the chairman’s 
statement, strategic report and the financial statements. The directors have prepared the financial statements 
on the going concern basis, which assumes that the systems business will generate sufficient future recoverable 
income.

The level of future income to be generated is uncertain and is highly dependent on the timing of the awarding 
of contracts and cash receipts from the Group’s systems business. The Directors recognise that it is very difficult 
to quantify the full impact of the COVID 19 pandemic upon the timing of these cash receipts and in order to 
mitigate the potential impact on cash flows, the Group completed a COVID 19 resilience financing exercise 
subsequent to the year end (note 28). Furthermore, the Group’s projections have allowed for delays relating 
to the possible impact of the pandemic in performance and specifically cash receipts and its projections 
have allowed for a range of possible outcomes on trading performance. That said, and whilst the directors 
consider that they have used a  reasonable basis to forecast the timing of these types of cash receipts, they do 
recognise that the nature of these systems’ customers does mean that the awarding of future contracts can be 
unpredictable, difficult to forecast and subject to change, particularly in the context of the current COVID-19 
pandemic. These circumstances represent a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt upon the group’s 
and the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Notwithstanding this matter, after making due enquiries and considering the uncertainty described above, the 
Directors believe they have a reasonable basis to conclude that the Group and Company have adequate resources 
to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and for this reason, the directors continue to 
adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any 
adjustments that would result if the company was unable to continue as a going concern.

28

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

1  ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED

Business combinations and goodwill
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method as at the acquisition date, which is the 
date on which control is transferred to the Group. 

The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the 
liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair 
value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired 
and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in the business combination are measured initially at their fair 
values at the acquisition date. 

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting practice requires 
management to make estimates and judgements that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as well 
as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the year end date and the reported amounts of revenues 
and expenses during the year. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical 
experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances.

Judgements

 • Development costs capitalised as intangible assets 
  Management exercises judgement in determining whether the costs can be capitalised, and this is done  

by reference to a number of criteria as set out in these accounting policies. During the year, the Group has  
capitalised intangible assets development costs of £2,970,031 (2019: £1,690,516).

 • Determination of performance obligations and satisfaction thereof 

For the purposes of recognising revenue, management has exercised judgement in considering the bundle  
of products and services provided under long term contracts as one performance obligation in building a  

  monitoring system. 

 •

 •

Allocation of transaction price 
The allocation of the total price to performance obligations is done, where possible, on the basis of relative  
stand-alone selling prices, which may need to be estimated as some performance obligations are never, in  
practice, sold on their own. Management exercises judgement to determine the best approach for allocating  
the transaction price to performance obligations where relative stand-alone prices are not readily available as  
some of the contracts are highly bespoke. The residual method of allocation of the transaction price is used  
when stand-alone prices are not available

Revenue recognition method for performance obligations where satisfaction is over time 
 The Group uses either output methods or input methods to measure the progress towards completion 
of a performance obligation satisfied over time, depending on which method is considered to depict the 
entity’s performance. Output methods recognise revenue on the basis of direct measurement of the value 
to the customer of the goods or services transferred to date relative to the remaining goods or services 
promised under the contract. The output method used by the Group is based on milestones reached. Input 
methods recognise revenue on the basis of the entity’s efforts or inputs to the satisfaction of a performance 
obligation relative to the total expected inputs to the satisfaction of that performance obligation. The input 
method used by the Group is based on costs incurred to date relative to total expected costs, which requires 
significant judgement. Contracts can be highly bespoke and hence historical cost information is not always 
useful in estimating future costs. The Group’s policies for the recognition of revenue and profit are set out in 
the revenue recognition policy below.

29

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

1  ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty - continued 

 • Determination of the lease term 

Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods but may have extension options. In these cases,  
significant judgement is required to ascertain the correct lease term. When assessing whether the Group  
is reasonably certain to exercise the option to extend the lease, the directors consider all relevant facts 
and  circumstances (both monetary and non- monetary) that create an economic incentive for them to    
exercise or not exercise that options. They also include any expected changes in facts and circumstances from  
the commencement date until the exercise date of that option.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

 •

Bad debt provision 
Trade receivables are impaired when the asset meets one of the following criteria: the financial asset is    
credit-impaired; or credit losses are expected on the asset. Any loss allowance relating to trade receivables  
has been calculated with reference to historical experience in the recoverability of such receivables, taking  
into consideration current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. The provision for bad debt  
includes estimated potential credit losses. At 31 March 2020, the Group’s bad debt provision was £3,922,029  
(2019: £3,004,900). The directors have reviewed the recoverability of trade receivables and deemed them to  
be recoverable.

Impairment of fixed assets 

 •
  Management tests intangible assets and property, plant and equipment for impairment if and when  

indicators of impairment arise. Where such an indication exists management estimates the fair value less  
costs to sell of the assets based on the net present value of future cash flows. The directors have considered  
whether there are any indicators of impairment to the carrying amount of fixed assets of £8,925,285 (2019:  
£6,347,067) and concluded that no impairment indicators are present.

Amortisation of development costs 

 •
  Management consider the amortisation period of each development cost asset based on the revenue  

generating life of each asset, currently considered to be five years.

  Where an asset is not ready for use at the year end and therefore has not been amortised, management  
perform impairment reviews based upon anticipated future cash flows which are contingent upon  
successfully securing systems contracts as detailed further in the going concern section of this note.

Research and development 
Research expenditure is written off to profit or loss in the year in which it is incurred. Development expenditure is 
capitalised and amortised over the period during which the Company is expected to benefit, currently considered 
to be five years. This cost is included as part of administrative expenses within profit or loss.

Development expenditure capitalised represents time spent by Company employees, sub-contractor costs, and 
any other directly attributable costs incurred in creating the asset for the purposes intended by management, 
valued at cost. In recognising such development costs as assets consideration is given to each of the following:-

 •

 •

The technological feasibility of completing the asset so that it may be used or sold 

The intention and ability to use or sell the asset

 • How the asset will generate future probable economic benefits, for example by demonstrating that there is a  
  market for the asset’s output

 •

Availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use  
the asset

 •

The ability to measure reliably the expenditure on the asset during its development.

30

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

1  ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED

Once management is satisfied that the above criteria are met the development costs are carried as assets. The 
amortisation periods of each of the assets is five years, as this is considered to be the revenue generating life of 
each asset. This period is subject to annual review by management. The AIS technology assets have between 3 
and 60 months of amortisation remaining.

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised in accordance with the transfer of promised goods or services to customers (i.e. when 
the customer gains control of the good/service) and is measured as the consideration which the Group expects 
to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. Consideration is typically fixed on the agreement of a 
contract. Payment terms are agreed on a contract by contract basis. 

Contracts include promises to transfer goods and/or services to a customer (i.e. “performance obligations”) 
which are typically indistinct and hence are accounted for together in a single performance obligation. Where 
multiple performance obligations exist within one contract, the transaction price is allocated between each 
performance obligation on the basis of past experience, with reference to stand-alone selling prices of each 
component, and where appropriate by using the residual method approach.

A good or service is distinct if the customer can benefit from the good or service on its own or together with 
other resources that are readily available to the customer and the entity’s promise to transfer the good or service 
to the customer is separately identifiable from other promises in the contract.

The group recognises revenue when (or as) it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised 
good or service to a customer. A performance obligation is satisfied over time when the vendor’s performance 
creates an asset under the control of the customer and the customer has an obligation to pay the vendor 
for performance to date, or when the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits from the 
performance obligation. 

The group recognises revenue from the sale of support services, maintenance and training over the time period 
to which the services provided relate, as this is considered the best indicator of when the customer receives and 
consumes the benefit of the service. 

The group recognises revenue from the sale of maritime system solutions over the time as the monitoring system 
is built on the customer’s territory and therefore the asset is deemed under the customer’s control. The Group 
uses either output methods or input methods to measure the progress towards completion of a performance 
obligation satisfied over time, depending on which method is considered to faithfully depict the entity’s 
performance.

Output methods recognise revenue on the basis of direct measurement of the value to the customer of the goods 
or services transferred to date relative to the remaining goods or services promised under the contract. The 
output method used by the Group companies is based on milestones reached. 

Input methods recognise revenue on the basis of the entity’s efforts or inputs to the satisfaction of a performance 
obligation relative to the total expected inputs to the satisfaction of that performance obligation. The input 
method used by the Group is based on costs incurred to date. 

31

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

1  ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED

Revenue recognition – continued 
If revenue is recognised over a period of time, the Group presents as a contract asset the gross amount due 
from customers for contract work for all contracts in progress for which costs incurred plus recognised profits 
(less recognised losses) exceeds progress billings. Progress billings not yet paid by customers and retentions are 
included within ‘trade and other receivables’. The Group presents as a liability the gross amount due to customers 
for contract work for all contracts in progress for which progress billings exceed costs incurred plus recognised 
profits (less recognised losses). Contract asset and liability balances fluctuate due to the timing and mix of 
contracts held across the Group.

The group recognises revenue from the sale of goods and licenses at the point in time that goods are transferred 
to a customer, which is the point in time that the customer gains control of the goods. This is due to the nature 
of goods being fairly standardised and hence specific contract accounting does not apply.

Contracts are deemed to be complete, and hence performance obligations fully satisfied, post customer 
acceptance of the goods. Amounts disclosed as current deferred income reflect revenue that will be recognised 
on performance obligations that will be satisfied within a year. The aggregate amount of the transaction price 
allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied, or partially unsatisfied, as of the end of the 
reporting period is £7,567,456 (2019: £16,732,318). This amount will be recognised over the remaining life of 
the contract.

Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are valued at net book value, being the cost less accumulated depreciation. 
Depreciation is provided on cost in equal annual instalments over the estimated useful lives of the assets 
concerned. Annual lives of 3-4 years are used for plant and equipment.

Taxation 
Where an income tax credit arises, this represents the sum of the tax currently receivable and deferred 
tax. Current tax is based on taxable profits for the year using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the statement of financial position date. 

Deferred tax is provided for on a full provision basis on all temporary differences, which have arisen but not 
reversed at the statement of financial position date. Temporary differences represent the accumulated differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases 
used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply 
when the related deferred tax balance is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited to profit or loss, except when 
it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. 
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be suitable taxable profits from 
which the future reversal of the underlying temporary differences can be deducted.

Pension costs
Contributions to defined contribution schemes are charged to profit or loss as they become payable in 
accordance with the rules of the scheme.

32

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

1  ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED

Foreign currencies
Transactions denominated in a foreign currency are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the 
date of the transaction. At the statement of financial position date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currency are translated at the rate ruling at that date. All exchange differences are dealt with in profit or 
loss.

Inventories
Inventories and work in progress are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct 
materials and other subcontracted manufacturing costs. The costs of finished products are expensed to profit 
or loss to match against the corresponding revenues from those products. Net realisable value represents the 
estimated selling price less all estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling 
and distribution. Provision is made against slow moving and obsolete inventories to ensure the value at which 
inventories are held in the statement of financial position is reflective of anticipated future sales patterns.

Share based payments
The Group operates an equity settled share-based compensation plan whereby the Company grants share options 
to employees of all Group companies. The fair values of the options granted under this plan are calculated using 
an appropriate valuation model which takes into account assumptions about future events and market conditions. 
Further details are provided in note 19.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the 
period in which the performance and/or service condition are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant 
employees become fully entitled to the award. The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions 
at each reporting date, until the vesting date, reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the 
Directors’ best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

In making this judgement consideration must be made as to the likely number of shares that will vest, and the fair 
value of each award granted. The fair value is determined using a valuation model, which is dependent on further 
estimates, including the Group’s future dividend policy, employee turnover, the timing with which options will 
be exercised and the future volatility in the price of the Group’s shares. Such assumptions are based on publicly 
available information and reflect market expectations. 

Financial instruments 

Trade receivables and contract assets
Trade receivables and contract assets do not carry any interest and are initially measured at their fair value, and 
subsequently at their amortised cost, as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. 
Trade receivables are impaired when the asset meets one of the following criteria:

 •

 •

The financial asset is credit-impaired; or

Credit losses are expected on the asset. Any loss allowance relating to trade receivables has been calculated  
with reference to historical experience in the recoverability of such receivables, taking into consideration  
current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. 

33

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

1  ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED

Financial instruments – continued 

Borrowings
Interest-bearing loans and overdrafts are recorded initially when the proceeds are received. Finance charges are 
accounted for at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade payables
Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are initially measured at their fair value and subsequently at their 
amortised cost.

Leases

Accounting policy applicable before 1 April 2019
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and 
rewards of ownership to the lessee. 

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to income on a straight-line basis over the term of the 
relevant lease.

Accounting policy applicable after 1 April 2019
IFRS 16 was adopted as at 1 April 2019 without restatement of comparative figures (note 17).

A right of use asset and lease liability has been recognised for all leases. The right of use asset has been measured 
at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of the lease liability, any initial direct costs incurred by 
the Group, an estimate of the costs to dismantle and remove the asset at the end of the lease, and any lease 
payments made in advance of the lease commencement date.

The Group will depreciate the right of use assets on a straight line basis from the lease commencement date to 
the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right of use asset or the end of the lease term. Where impairment 
indicators exist, the right of use asset will be assessed for impairment.

The lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the lease payments due to the lessor over the lease term, 
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is readily available or the Group’s cost of capital.

After initial measurement, any payments made will reduce the liability and the interest accrued will increase it. 
Any reassessment or modification will lead to a remeasurement of the liability. In such cases, the corresponding 
adjustment will be reflected in the right of use asset, or profit or loss if the right of use asset is already reduced to 
zero.

On the statement of financial position, right of use assets have been included in property, plant and equipment.

34

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

1  ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED

Changes in accounting policies and disclosures

Amendments to IFRS which apply for the first time in the period
The Group has adopted “IFRS 16 – Leases” for the first time this period. This new standard has changed the 
recognition and measurement of leases and also required additional disclosures which have been provided in 
note 17.

New and amended Standards and Interpretations mandatory for the first time for the financial year  
beginning 1 April 2019 

The following new and amended Standards and Interpretations are not currently relevant to the Group or 
Company; however, they may have a significant impact in future years:

 •

 •

 •

 •

 •

IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”

Amendment to IFRS 9 “Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation”

Amendment to IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”

Amendment to IAS 19 “Employee Benefits”

Amendments to IFRS 3, IFRS 11, IAS 12 and IAS 23 in “Annual Improvements 2015-2017 cycle”

New and amended Standards and Interpretations issued but not effective for the financial year beginning  
1 April 2019

Amendments have been made to IAS1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” and IAS 8 “Accounting Policies, 
Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors” in the definition of material. The amendments clarify the definition 
of what is material to the financial statements and how to apply the definition.

The amendments will have an impact on the presentation and disclosure in the financial statements. After 
applying the new definition, the financial statements may have less disclosure as it will enable clearer decisions on 
materiality to be taken. The additional guidance on the effect of obscuring information will improve the overall 
presentation in the accounts.

35

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

2  REVENUE AND SEGEMENT INFORMATION

Business and Geographical Segments 
The directors have given due consideration to the requirements of IFRS 8 and the components of the Group 
which management use to make decisions about operating matters and internal reports that are regularly 
reviewed by the chief operating decision maker, which is considered to be the board of directors. 

As in previous years, it has been concluded by management and the board that the organisation is structured 
as a single business segment, the Marine technology business. The Marine technology business is the segment 
which provides solutions to solve the problem of maritime domain awareness, both products and systems and 
which reflects the results presented in the primary statements. Individual contracts are specifically considered by 
management and the board if their magnitude is considered significantly large to warrant such consideration.

From a geographical perspective, the Group earns revenue from a number of countries as set out below:

Revenue by geographical destination: 

Europe 

Middle East 

North America 

UK   

South East Asia 

Other 

2020 
£ 

2019
£ 

5,592,199 

4,405,024

25,752 

679,322 

1,029,501 

145,084

478,657

977,820

11,275,045 

14,178,393

306,243 

374,721 

18,908,062 

20,559,699 

Included within revenue are 2 customers (2019: 2) with an amount exceeding 10% of the Group’s total revenue. 
In both years, these customers were within the Marine business segment. Sales to the Group’s largest customer 
from the Philippines amounted to £10,782,128 and to the second largest customer from Belgium amounted to 
£3,091,427 (2019: largest customer from Philippines amounted to £13,818,251 and second largest customer 
from Belgium amounted to £1,648,246). 

Revenue from the Group’s largest customer in the Philippines is recognised over time whilst all other revenue is 
recognised at a point in time.

3 

IMPAIRMENT CHARGE

During the year, the Group has incurred an exceptional impairment charge of £3,922,029 in respect of a contract 
signed in 2017 to supply a national vessel tracking system for a Middle East Coast Guard.  

The impairment charge relates to the receivables balance which has now been fully provided against (note 14).

36

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

4  DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS 

The remuneration of the individual Directors was as follows:

Year ended 31 March 2020 

Executive Directors 
S Tucker 
N Peniket 
R Hurd 

Non Executive Directors 
K Finn 
S Barrell 
S Rogers 

Total 

Year ended 31 March 2019 

Executive Directors 
S Tucker 
N Peniket 
R Hurd 

Non Executive Directors 
K Finn 
S Rogers 

Salary 
£ 

225,000 
150,000 
110,000 

50,000 
27,000 
20,000 

582,000 

Salary 
£ 

184,000 
115,000 
90,000 

50,000 
20,000 

Bonus 
£ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Bonus 
£ 

68,214 
42,634 
33,365 

- 
- 

Pension 
£ 

- 
7,063 
5,500 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
£

225,000
157,063
115,500

50,000
27,000 
20,000 

12,563 

594,563 

Pension 
£ 

- 
5,750 
4,500 

Total
£ 

252,214
163,384
127,865

- 
- 

50,000
20,000

Total 

459,000 

144,213 

10,250 

613,463  

Share options at 31 March 2020 

Executive Directors 
S Tucker 
S Tucker 
N Peniket 
R Hurd 
R Hurd 

Share options at 31 March 2019 

Executive Directors 
S Tucker 
S Tucker 
N Peniket 
N Peniket 
R Hurd 
R Hurd 
R Hurd 

Total 
options 

1,500,000 
2,200,000 
750,000 
450,000 
500,000 

Total 
options 

1,500,000 
2,200,000 
750,000 
1,300,000 
450,000 
500,000 
75,000 

Exercise  
price 

0.1p 
9p 
0.1p 
0.1p 
20p 

Exercise  
price 

0.1p 
9p 
0.1p 
2.5p 
0.1p 
20p 
2.5p 

Expiry date 

8 August 2026
  18 February 2020
8 August 2026
8 August 2026
 18 December 2022

Expiry date 

8 August 2026
  18 February 2020
8 August 2026 
20 July 2019
8 August 2026
 18 December 2022
20 July 2019

37

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

4  DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS - CONTINUED

Those options granted at an exercise price of 0.1p vest in three equal tranches dependent on the Company’s 
share price. The first tranche vests when the share price has exceeded 50p. This occurred during the year ended 
31 March 2017 and so the first tranche has vested and is exercisable. The second and third tranches vest on the 
same basis but with thresholds of 75p and £1.25. These criteria have not been met and as such those options 
have not yet vested and are not exercisable. The criteria for all other executive share options have been met and 
therefore all are exercisable immediately. 

During the year, N Peniket exercised 1,300,000 share options at an exercise price of 2.5p and R Hurd exercised 
75,000 options, also at an exercise price of 2.5p. There were no other movements from the previous year.

An insurance premium of £4,495 (2019: £4,092) was paid in respect of directors’ and officers’ liability. Retirement 
benefits are accruing to two directors (2019: two) under the money purchase pension scheme.

5  EMPLOYEE INFORMATION 

The average number of persons, including directors, employed by the Group during the year was:

Technical 
Administration and sales 

Staff costs for the above persons were: 

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Pension costs - defined contributions 

2020 
No. 

49 
21 

70 

2020 
£ 

2019 
No.

36
22 

58 

2019 
£ 

  2,436,547 
  297,268 
  97,084 

  2,215,887
 241,137
  70,132 

  2,830,899 

  2,527,156 

Total amounts payable for wages and salaries exclude costs capitalised as development expenditure within 
intangible assets, amounting to £1,425,420 (2019: £1,058,461). Total amounts payable for wages and salaries 
exclude a credit of £1,125 (2019: charge of £96,257) in respect of share-based payment charges. 

The Company employed an average of 7 persons within administration, sales and other (2019: 7) with total 
wages and salaries of £645,601, (2019: £731,053), including social security costs of £46,667 (2019: £64,367) 
and pension costs of £9,589 (2019: £7,358). The wages and salaries of the Company also include a credit of 
£1,125 (2019: charge of £96,257) in respect of share-based payment charges.

38

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

6 

FINANCE INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Group 

Bank interest payable 
Interest on lease liabilities  
Other interest payable 

Total interest payable 

Bank interest receivable 

2020 
£ 

824  
63,816 
399,899  

2019 
£

11,171  

-

264,024  

464,539  

275,195  

 (1,430)  

 (363)  

7  OPERATING (LOSS) / PROFIT 

Operating (loss) / profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting): 

2020 
£ 

2019
£ 

Inventories recognised as an expense 

14,335,666 

10,906,353

Amortisation of intangible assets  

1,818,352 

1,288,132

Depreciation 

389,997 

107,253

Auditors’ remuneration: 
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the  
audit of the parent Company’s accounts 

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for other services: 
- audit of the Company’s subsidiaries 
- audit-related assurance services 
- tax compliance services 
- tax advisory services 

24,000 

22,000

55,500 
4,000 
16,250 
4,000 

42,285
11,670
15,900
4,500

Exchange gain 

  (834,416) 

  (271,946)

Operating lease rentals - land & buildings 

- 

124,262

Research costs not capitalised 

153,403 

153,704 

39

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

8  TAXATION

Income tax credit 
UK corporation tax at 19% (2019: 19%): 

Adjustments in respect of prior periods 
Deferred tax credit / (charge) 

2020 
£ 

2019
£

201,926 
 616,481 

449,094
 (218,391)  

Total tax credit for the year 

 818,407 

230,703 

Factors affecting tax charge for the year 

(Loss) / profit on ordinary activities before tax 

 (6,897,429) 

 3,177,668  

(Profit) / loss on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate 
of corporation tax in the UK 19% (2019: 19%)  
Effects of: 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Other differences 
Additional deduction for R&D expenditure 
Patent Box additional deduction 
Adjustment to tax charge in previous periods 
Adjustment to tax charge in previous periods - deferred tax 
Temporary differences in relation to share options 
Deferred tax not recognised 
Effect of change of tax rates 

Tax credit for the year 

Losses carried forward 

Movement in deferred tax asset: 

At 1 April, 2019 
Deferred tax charge 

At 31 March, 2020 

Deferred tax asset: 

Fixed asset temporary differences 
Short term temporary differences 
Losses and other deductions 

 1,310,512 

 (603,757)

 (1,900) 
 (96,138)  
 496,798  
 -  
 201,926  
 (240,746) 
 (64,264) 
 (787,781)  
- 

 (20,921)
 144,521 
 343,975 
23,923 
449,094
 (511,752) 
 157,723 
 252,683
 (4,786) 

818,407 

230,703 

16,334,550 

6,422,751 

  (54,297)  
   (616,481)  

 (272,688) 
 218,391 

  (670,778) 

 (54,297) 

  1,477,684 
- 
   (2,148,462) 

1,054,797
 (363,867)
 (745,227) 

Deferred tax asset 

 (670,778) 

 (54,297) 

Unprovided deferred tax: 

Fixed asset temporary differences 
Short term temporary differences 
Losses and other deductions 

- 
   (165,634) 
   (955,103)  

(15,333)
  3 
 (237,353) 

Unprovided deferred tax asset 

   (1,120,737)  

 (252,683) 

40

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

8  TAXATION - CONTINUED

The deferred tax asset has not been provided for due to uncertainties surrounding the recoverability of a 
significant element of the losses. The planned reduction in tax rate to 17% from 1 April 2020 has been repealed 
by Finance Act 2020. Deferred tax has been calculated at 19%.

9  COMPANY LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption under Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to 
publish its individual income statement. The loss for the year ended 31 March 2020, dealt with in the financial 
statements of the Company, was £892,912 (2019: loss £878,457). The Company made no gains or losses which 
would be reported in other comprehensive income in the years ended 31 March 2020 and 2019 and therefore 
the Company has not published its individual Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

10  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost 
At 1 April 2018 
Additions 

At 31 March 2019 
Additions 

Patent 

£ 

54,160 
- 

54,160 
- 

Development 
costs 
£ 

Goodwill  

£ 

Total

£

16,371,086 
1,690,516 

633,645 
- 

17,058,891
1,690,516 

18,061,602 
2,970,031 

633,645 
- 

18,749,407
2,970,031 

At 31 March 2020 

54,160 

21,031,633 

633,645 

21,719,438 

Amortisation 
At 1 April 2018 
Charge for the year 

At 31 March 2019 
Charge for the year 

54,160 
- 

10,781,912 
1,288,132 

54,160 
 -  

12,070,044 
1,818,352 

At 31 March 2020 

 54,160  

13,888,396 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

10,836,072
1,288,132 

12,124,204
1,818,352 

13,942,556 

Net book value 
At 31 March 2020 
At 31 March 2019 
At 1 April 2018 

 -  
 -  
 - 

 7,143,237 
 5,991,558 
5,589,174 

633,645 
633,645 
633,645 

7,776,882
6,625,203
6,222,819 

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash generating units (CGUs) that 
are expected to benefit from that business combination identified according to operating segments. The carrying 
amount of goodwill has been allocated to the Marine CGU.

The recoverable amount of the goodwill has been determined based on a value in use calculation. That 
calculation uses cash flow projections covering a three-year period, and a discount rate of 6.5%. Management 
estimated the discount rate using pre-tax rates that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the market in which the Marine CGU operates. 

41

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020  

10  INTANGIBLE ASSETS  - CONTINUED

The main assumption in the cash flow projections is the budgeted sales which have been determined using  
in-house estimates based upon detailed discussions with the Group’s customers and risk discounts applied  
where necessary. 

Management have concluded, based on its forecasts and the net present value of its forecast future cash flows, 
that there is no recognised impairment. None of the goodwill is expected to be tax deductible. 

Development costs in respect of assets not in use are subject to an impairment review. 

The patent is the only intangible asset owned by the Company. 

11  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Group 

Cost 
At 1 April 2018 
Additions 

Plant & Equipment 

Land & Buildings 

Owned 
assets 
£ 

952,770 
285,283 

Right of Use 
assets 
£ 

Right of Use 
assets
£ 

Total

£

- 
- 

- 
- 

952,770
285,283 

At 31 March 2019 
Adjustment on adoption of IFRS 16 (note 17) 
Additions 

1,238,053 
- 
529,021 

- 
31,945 
216,983 

- 
1,308,373 
- 

1,238,053 
1,340,318 
746,004 

At 31 March 2020 

1,767,074 

248,928 

1,308,373 

3,324,375 

Depreciation 
At 1 April 2018 
Charge for the year 

775,291 
107,253 

At 31 March 2019 
Adjustment on adoption of IFRS 16 (note 17) 
Charge for the year 

882,544 
- 
200,342 

- 
- 

- 
7,098 
74,092 

- 
- 

775,291
107,253 

- 
262,688 
115,563 

882,544
269,786
389,997

At 31 March 2020 

1,082,886 

81,190 

378,251 

1,542,327 

Net book value 
At 31 March 2020 
At 31 March 2019 
At 1 April 2018 

684,188 
355,509 
177,479 

167,738 
- 
- 

930,122 
- 
- 

1,782,048
355,509
177,479 

42

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

11  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - CONTINUED

Company 

Plant & Equipment 

Land & Buildings 

Cost 
At 1 April 2018 
Additions 

Owned 
assets 
£ 

233,886 
119,548 

Right of Use 
assets 
£ 

Right of Use 
assets
£ 

Total

£

- 
- 

- 
- 

233,886
119,548 

At 31 March 2019 
Adjustment on adoption of IFRS 16 (note 17) 
Additions 

353,434 
- 
182,134 

- 
31,945 
216,983 

- 
495,206 
- 

353,434 
527,151 
399,117 

At 31 March 2020 

535,568 

248,928 

495,206 

1,279,702 

Depreciation 
At 1 April 2018 
Charge for the year 

206,580 
31,752 

At 31 March 2019 
Adjustment on adoption of IFRS 16 (note 17) 
Charge for the year 

238,332 
- 
46,906 

- 
- 

- 
7,099 
74,091 

- 
- 

206,580
31,752 

- 
150,330 
35,372 

238,332
157,429
156,369

At 31 March 2020 

285,238 

81,190 

185,702 

552,130 

Net book value 
At 31 March 2020 
At 31 March 2019 
At 1 April 2018 

250,330 
115,102 
27,306 

167,738 
- 
- 

309,504 
- 
- 

727,572
115,102
27,306 

The corresponding leases in respect of the above right of use assets are disclosed in note 17. 

43

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

12  INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES – COMPANY

Cost - Shares in group undertakings 

At 31 March 2020 and 2019 

Holdings of more than 20%

£ 

932,593 

The Company holds more than 20% of the share capital of the following companies:

Subsidiary 

SRT Marine Technology Limited 
Em-trak Marine Electronics Limited*    
SRT Software Development (India) Private Limited*  
SRT Marine Systems SAS* 
Software Radio Technology Limited* 
SRT Marine System Solutions Limited  

 * not consolidated as non-trading

Country of 
Incorporation 

UK 
UK 
India 
France 
UK 
UK 

  Shares held 

Class 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

%

100
100
100
100
100
100 

The address of the above entities is the same as the Registered Office of the parent Company, SRT Marine 
Systems plc as given on page 2 except for SRT Marine Systems SAS whose address is SNCF Station, 14 rue de 
Dunkerque, 75010 Paris, France. The principal activities of these undertakings for the last relevant financial year 
were as follows: 

Subsidiary 

Principal activity 

SRT Marine Technology Limited 

Sale, development and licensing of maritime
 communication products 

Em-trak Marine Electronics Limited 

Non-trading

Software Radio Technology Limited 

Non-trading

SRT Marine System Solutions Limited 

Development & supply of real time maritime domain
tracking systems 

SRT Marine Systems SAS 

Non-trading 

SRT Software Development (India) Private Limited 

Non-trading

44

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

13  INVENTORIES

Group 

Raw materials and consumables 
Finished goods 

14  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

 Group 

Trade receivables 
Other receivables 
Prepayments and accrued income 

2020 
£ 

2019
£

982,238 
946,492 

1,080,281
1,154,097 

1,928,730 

2,234,378 

2020 
£ 

2019
£

15,474,537 
220,184 
263,813 

15,065,778
128,791
2,817,710 

15,958,534 

18,012,279 

As at 31 March 2020 and 31 March 2019 the following movements in the provision account for credit losses 
were recognised during the year:-

Group 

Balance at 1 April 
Impairment during the year (note 3) 
Other amounts charged during the year 
Amounts written off during the year 

2020 
£ 

3,004,900 
3,922,029 
(3,004,900) 

-    

2019
£ 

3,091,929
-
6,130
(93,159) 

  3,922,029 

3,004,900 

The other amounts charged during the year relate to a contract to supply an MDM system in SE Asia which was 
fully provided for in the year ended 31 March 2018. 

As at 31 March 2020 trade receivables of £300,745 (2019: £1,269,817) were past due but not impaired. The 
provision for bad and doubtful debts includes estimated potential credit losses. 

The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows:-

Group 

Up to 3 months past due 
3 to 6 months past due 
Over 6 months past due  

2020 
£ 

281,394 
1,145 
18,206 

2019
£

112,116
7,835
1,149,866 

300,745 

1,269,817  

45

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

14  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES - CONTINUED

Company 

Amounts owed by group undertakings 
Prepayments and accrued income 
Other receivables 

2020 
£ 

2019
£

14,821,436 
119,270 
45,519 

13,163,900
86,707
40,493 

14,986,225 

13,291,100 

The amounts owed by group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and have no fixed dates for repayment. 
Prepayments and accrued income and other receivables do not contain impaired assets. 

15  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Group 

Trade payables 
Other tax and social security payable 
Other payables 
Accruals and deferred income 

Company 

Trade payables 
Other tax and social security payable 
Accruals and deferred income 

2020 
£ 

2,267,228 
246,390 
15,878 
6,514,958 

2019
£

1,236,238
108,906
22,910
4,950,933 

9,044,454 

6,318,987 

2020 
£ 

334,284 
36,096 
141,892 

2019
£ 

274,212
15,012
212,127 

512,272 

501,351 

The amounts owed to group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and have no fixed dates for repayment. 
The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates to fair value. 

46

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020  

16  FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Group & Company  

Less than one year: 
Other loans 

More than one year: 
Other loans 

2020 
£ 

4,990,000  

2019
£

-

- 

4,990,000

Other loans all relate to drawdowns on a £10 million secured loan note programme which has been arranged by 
LGB Corporate Finance and which is secured by a floating charge over the Group’s assets. The loans have a 3-year 
term and an interest rate of 8%. 

The loans have maturity dates as follows: 

December 2020 
June 2021  
March 2020 

£
2,000,000 
1,150,000
1,840,000

4,990,000

The loans are subject to covenants relating to gearing as at 31 March 2018 and beyond, and debt service cover 
as at 31 March 2019 and beyond. 

During the year ended 31 March 2020 the covenant in relation to debt service cover was breached and a waiver 
from loan note holders was obtained subsequent to the year end on April 3, 2020. Due to the waiver not being 
received prior to the year end, IAS 1 requires that the loans are all classified as being repayable in less than one 
year, despite their maturity dates. 

The gearing covenant was not breached as at 31 March 2020. 

There are no material differences between the fair value of all borrowings and their actual book value.

47

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

17  LEASE LIABILITIES

Group  

Lease liabilities:
Current 
Non current 

Company 

Lease liabilities:
Current 
Non current 

2020 
£ 

202,445 
1,067,741  

2019
£

18,055 
26,981

1,270,186 

45,036

2020 
£ 

131,506 
473,679  

2019
£

18,055 
26,981

605,185 

45,036

During the year, the Group has adopted IFRS 16 which eliminates the classification of leases as operating leases or 
finance leases and treats all in a similar way to finance leases. It replaced IAS 17 leases and related interpretations. 
The group has long term property and office equipment leases with lease terms varying between 3 and 20 years. 
Liabilities for such leases are recognised and measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments. For 
new leases there are discounted using the rate implicit in the lease when readily determinable, for other leases, 
including those at transition, these are discounted using the incremental borrowing rate (IBR) relevant for the 
lease. The weighted average IBR applied to leases was 5%. A right of use asset has been recognised using the 
modified retrospective approach as if the new rules had always been applied. 

The Group has adopted IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective method (including appropriate practical 
expedients) with the effect of initially applying this standard recognised at the date of initial application  
(ie 1 April 2019). Accordingly, the information presented for the year ended 31 March 2019 has not been 
restated i.e. it is presented, as previously reported, under IAS 17 and related interpretations. The impact 
of transition to IFRS 16 on retained earnings at 1 April 2019 wholly relates to the change in policy for the 
recognition of long term property and office equipment leases and amounts to a decrease in retained  
earnings of £93,360 for the group and £68,578 for the company.

Measurement of lease liability 

Operating lease commitments disclosed at 31 March 2019 
Leases previously not recognised  

Restated lease commitments at 31 March 2019  
Discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at 1 April 2019 

Lease liability recognised at 1 April 2019 

2019 
£
774,570 
592,000

1,366,570
  (157,542)

  1,209,028

48

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

18  CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted: Ordinary shares of 0.1p each 

2020 
No. 

2019
No. 

Number of shares allotted 

154,843,919 

153,222,419

Value of shares allotted 

Reconciliation of movements in share capital: 

Shares outstanding at 31 March 2018 
Share placing May 2018 (a)  
Share placing January 2019 (b) 
Exercise of share options (c) 

Shares outstanding as at 31 March 2019 
Exercise of share options (d) 

Shares outstanding as at 31 March 2020 

£ 

£ 

154,844 

153,223 

No.

127,742,419
12,000,000 
13,400,000
80,000

153,222,419 
1,621,500 

154,843,919  

Notes:
a)  The placing in May 2018 took place at 25p per share raising gross proceeds of £3,000,000 before costs  

of £155,239.

b)  The placing in January 2019 took place at 30p raising gross proceeds of £4,020,000 before costs of

£245,587.

c)  50,000 share options were exercised at a price of 23p in December 2018 and 30,000 at a price of 0.1p in  
  March 2019.

d)  35,000 share options were exercised at a price of 0.1p in April 2019 and a further 1,375,000 at a price of  

2.5p in the same month. 152,500 options were exercised at a price of 0.1p in June 2019. 9,000 options were  
 exercised at a price of 2.5p in July 2019. 30,000 options were exercised at a price of 0.1p in October 2019    
and a further 20,000 at the same price in December 2019.

49

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

19  SHARE BASED PAYMENT

The Company operates an Enterprise Management Incentive share option scheme and a Non-Enterprise 
Management Incentive scheme for directors and employees. The general terms of the schemes are that awards 
are made once an employee has completed a minimum of six months’ service with the Company. The awards 
made to employees are at the discretion of the Management Team and those to the directors at the discretion of 
the Remuneration Committee. 

The options are expected to vest over a period of up to four years and the maximum exercise period for the 
options is ten years from the date of grant. Upon vesting the options are equity settled. Details of the share 
options outstanding during the year and previous year are as follows:- 

Balance at 1 April 2018 
Granted during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Lapsed during the year   

Balance at 31 March 2019 
Granted during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Lapsed during the year 

No. of options 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

8,353,000 
   100,000 
  (80,000) 
(230,000) 

8,143,000 
40,000 
   (1,621,500) 
   (62,500) 

6.5p
0.1p
14.4p 
10.2p 

6.3p 
31.5p
2.1p
0.1p 

Balance at 31 March 2020 

6,499,000 

7.5p 

Balance exercisable at 31 March 2020 
Balance exercisable at 31 March 2019 

4,532,000 
6,025,500 

10.0p
8.1p 

50

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

19  SHARE BASED PAYMENT - CONTINUED

The value of the options granted during the year has been measured by using the Black Scholes pricing model 
as adjusted where applicable for market-based performance criteria. The inputs into the Black Scholes model 
included an expected life of 3 years as well as the relevant share price, exercise price, volatility and risk-free rate at 
the date of grant. The options granted during the year had an exercise price of 0.1p and a share price on the date 
of issue was 55p. 

Expected volatility was determined by referencing volatility data received and using historical data for similar sized 
companies over the previous five years and amounted to 78% for the grant made during the year. Risk free rates 
were determined using government bonds and amounted to 0.78%. The expected dividend yield was 0%.

For share options outstanding at the year end, vesting criteria and dates and expiry dates are as set out below. 

Vesting date/criteria 

Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Vested and exercisable immediately 
Share price criteria not met 
Share price criteria not met 
Share price criteria not met 

Not exercisable before: 
May 2020 
December 2020 
May 2021 

Number  
issued 

2,200,000 
30,000 
500,000 
180,000 
60,000 
174,000 
50,000 
160,000 
900,000 
225,000 
20,000 
33,000  
30,000 
30,000 
1,800,000 

33,000 
40,000 
34,000 

Exercise  
price 

9p 
32p 
20p 
18p 
23p 
25p  
29p 
26p 
0.1p 
0.1p 
0.1p 
0.1p 
37p 
23p 
0.1p 

0.1p 
31.5p 
0.1p 

Expiry
date

Feb 2020
Oct 2021
Dec 2022
Dec 2022
Jan 2023
Dec 2023
Feb 2025
Dec 2025
Aug 2026
Dec 2026
Feb 2027
May 2028
May 2021
May 2021
May 2026

May 2028
Dec 2029
May 2028

Total outstanding options 

6,499,000  

51

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

20  RESERVES

Reserves for the Group and Company are set out in the Statement of Changes in Equity on pages 26 and 27 
respectively. Other reserves consist of a capital redemption reserve, warrant reserve and a merger reserve as set 
out below: 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£ 

Warrant 
reserve 

Merger 
reserve 

Total

£ 

£ 

£ 

At 31 March 2018, 2019, 2020 

2,857 

62,400 

5,425,339 

5,490,596 

The capital redemption reserve arose on 8 March 2005 when 285,714 deferred 1p shares with an aggregate 
nominal value of £2,857 were repurchased by Software Radio Technology (UK) Limited for the aggregate 
consideration of 1p. The merger reserve arose on 19 October 2005 when SRT Marine Systems plc acquired the 
entire share capital of Software Radio Technology (UK) Limited by means of a share for share exchange. The 
warrant reserve arose on Software Radio Technology plc listing on the London Alternative Investment Market in 
November 2005 when for everyone share issued one warrant was also issued. This reserve represents the other 
reserve within the Company. 

Retained earnings represent the profits that the Group and Company has earned to date less dividends paid to 
shareholders. Share premium represents the difference between the subscription and issue price of shares and 
their nominal value less any associated costs.

21  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Key management are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, controlling and directing the 
activities of the Group. In the opinion of the Board, the Group’s key management are the directors of SRT Marine 
Systems plc. The compensation of the directors of SRT Marine Systems plc is disclosed in note 4. In addition, a 
total share-based payment expenses of £1,935 (2019: £37,195) was recognised during the year in respect of 
share options granted to directors, together with an aggregate charge relating to directors’ employer’s national 
insurance contributions of £84,688 (2019: £69,538). 

During the year, there were expenses charged from the Company to its subsidiaries which are related parties 
for services provided. These transactions amounted to £1,042,470 (2019: £843,000). As at 31 March 2020, 
the Company had an outstanding receivables balance from SRT Marine Technology Ltd of £5,140,221 (2019: 
£10,443,977) and an outstanding receivables balance with SRT Marine System Solutions Ltd of £9,681,215 
(2019: £2,717,687). 

52

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

22  CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS  

Group 

Operating (loss) / profit before exceptional item 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets 
Share based payment (credit) / charge   
Decrease in inventories   
Increase in trade and other receivables   
Increase in trade and other payables   

Company 

Operating loss 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Share based payment (credit) / charge 
Decrease/ (increase) in trade and other receivables   
(Increase) in amounts owed by/to group undertakings   
Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables   

2020 
£ 

2019
£

(2,512,291) 
389,997 
1,818,352 

(1,125)   
305,648   
(1,868,283)   
2,725,467   

  3,452,500
   107,253
1,288,132 
96,257 
1,209,307
(13,579,279)
3,789,357

857,765   

  (3,636,473) 

2020 
£ 

2019
£

  (464,846) 
  156,369 
  (1,125) 
  (37,589)   
  (1,657,536)   
  10,921   

    (603,548)
    31,752
  96,257 
  46,390 
  (5,139,966)
  (319,477)

  (1,993,806)   

   (5,888,592) 

23  BASIC AND DILUTED (LOSS)  / EARNINGS PER SHARE

The basic (loss) / earnings per share has been calculated on the loss on ordinary activities after taxation 
of £6,079,022 (2019: profit £3,408,371) divided by the weighted number of ordinary shares in issue of 
154,742,293 (2019: 140,059,460). 

During the year, the Group incurred a loss on ordinary activities after taxation and therefore there is no dilution of 
the impact of the share options granted. 

During the previous year, the calculation of diluted earnings per share has been calculated on profit on ordinary 
activities after taxation of £3,408,371. It assumes conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares, all of which 
arise from share options. A calculation is performed to determine the number of shares that could have been 
acquired at fair value, based upon the monetary value of subscription rights to outstanding share options. The 
number of dilutive shares under option was 4,237,894 and the weighted average number of ordinary shares for 
the purposes of dilutive earnings per share was 144,297,354. 

53

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

24  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Group and Company’s financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, borrowings lease liabilities 
and items such as trade payables and trade receivables which arise directly from its operations. The main purpose 
of these financial instruments is to provide finance for the Group and Company’s operations. 

The Group and Company’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks including credit risk, interest rate 
risk and foreign currency exchange rate risk. Given the size of the Group and Company, the directors have not 
delegated the responsibility of monitoring financial risk management to a sub-committee of the board. The 
policies set by the board of directors are implemented by the Company’s finance department. 

Credit risk
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables. The Company had no trade receivables 
at 31 March 2020 (2019: £nil). The Group has implemented policies that require appropriate credit checks on 
potential customers before sales are made. The amount of exposure to any individual counterparty is subject to 
a limit, which is reassessed annually by each subsidiary’s management team. The carrying amount of financial 
assets represents the maximum credit exposure. 

The maximum credit exposure to credit risk has increased significantly during the year due primarily to balances 
outstanding from the group’s largest customer. This largest customer represents 96% (2019: 87%) of trade 
receivables. Other than that, the Group has no material credit risk concentration as it maintains a geographically 
diverse customer base. None of these balances were overdue as at 31 March 2020. The maximum credit 
exposure as at the reporting date was:- 

Trade receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

2020 
£ 

2019   
£

15,474,537 
918,808 

15,065,778
3,942,167 

16,393,345 

19,007,945  

The Company has cash and cash equivalents of £105,237 (2019: £2,769,540). 

Interest rate risk
The Group and Company have interest bearing assets and liabilities which comprise of cash and cash equivalents 
and medium term loans (see note 16) and lease liabilities (note 17) which earn or incur interest at a fixed rate. 

The Group and Company have not entered into any derivative transactions during the period under review. 

The Group and Company’s cash and cash equivalents earned interest at a variable rate totalling £1,430 (2019: 
£363) during the year. Interest payable on the short and medium term loans at a variable rate amounted to 
£400,273 (2019: £275,196) for the Group and Company together with interest on lease liabilities of £63,816 
(2019: £nil). 

54

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020  

24  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - CONTINUED

Foreign currency exchange rate risk
The Group is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk as a result of trade payables and trade receivables 
which will be settled in US Dollars, Euros and Philippine Peso. The Company had no material exposure to foreign 
exchange risk. During the year the Group did not enter into any arrangements to hedge this risk, as the directors 
did not consider the exposure to be significant. The Group will review this policy as appropriate in the future. 

The Group’s currency exposure comprises monetary assets and liabilities that are denoted in currencies other than 
sterling, principally those denominated in US Dollars, Euros and Philippine Peso. Such transactions give rise to net 
currency gains and losses recognised in profit or loss.

At the year end this exposure comprised £695,539 (2019: £4,497,013) of assets denominated in US Dollars, 
£290,338 (2019: £364,218) of assets denominated in Euros and £14,915,726 (2019: £13,856,691) of assets 
denominated in Philippine Peso. Furthermore, the Group at year end had £579,838 (2019: £294,869) of  
liabilities denominated in US Dollars, £60,798 (2019: £9,620) of liabilities denominated in Euros and £7,757,552 
(2019: £ nil) of liabilities denominated in Philippine Peso. 

The table below illustrates the hypothetical sensitivity of the Group’s reported profits and equity to a 10% 
increase and decrease in the US dollar/Sterling, Euro/Sterling and Philippine Peso/Sterling exchange rates at the 
year-end date assuming all other variables remain unchanged. The sensitivity rate of 10% represents the Directors 
assessment of a reasonable possible change. 

Positive figures represent an increase in profit and equity. 

Year-end exchange rates applied in the analysis below are US Dollar 1.24 (2019: 1.30), Euro 1.12 (2019: 1.16) 
and Philippine Peso 62.60 (2019: 68.64). 

Sterling strengthens by 10% 

US Dollar 
Euro 
Philippine Peso 

Sterling weakens by 10% 

US Dollar 
Euro 
Philippine Peso 

25  CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

2020 
£ 

2019
£

  (10,518) 
    (20,867) 
     (650,743) 

    (382,013)
    (32,236)
   (861,081)

11,570  
 22,954  
   715,817 

 420,214 
 35,460 
 947,190 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern in order to provide returns to shareholders. The Group defines capital as being share capital plus 
reserves. The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements, except as disclosed in note 16. 

55

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 

26  OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

As at 31 March 2019, the Group had operating lease commitments in respect of properties and equipment for 
which the payments extend over a number of years: 

Group 

Due: 
Within one year  
Between two and five years  
After five years 

2019   
£

129,708 
378,908 
265,954  

774,570   

27  FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

As at 31 March 2020, the Group had financial purchase order commitments with its contract manufacturer 
amounting to £921,074 (2019: £910,185).

28  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In April, the Group completed a COVID-19 resilience financing, raising a total amount of £5,302,005 in  
loans and equity. 

The company raised £1,802,050 from investors following a placing of 7,208,020 shares at a price of 25p. 
Furthermore, it raised an additional £2,500,000 from a bank loan, provided under the UK government 
Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS) repayable in one year, together with a further 
£1,000,000 drawn-down from its loan note programme and repayable after three years. 

56

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THIS DOCUMENT IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION.

If you are in any doubt about the action you should take, you should immediately consult your stockbroker, 
bank manager, solicitor, accountant or other independent financial adviser duly authorised under the 
Financial Services and Markets Act 2000. If you have sold or otherwise transferred all your ordinary shares 
in the Company, please forward this document to the purchaser or transferee or to the stockbroker, bank or 
other person through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or transferee.  

Please note that in light of the current UK Government measures around COVID-19 and the 
Company’s desire to protect the health and safety of our directors and officers, shareholders and 
employees, our AGM this year is expected to be held as a closed meeting and shareholders will not 
be permitted to attend in person. Attendance will be limited, such that the legal requirements for 
a quorum to hold the AGM will be satisfied through the attendance of two directors who are also 
shareholders. Therefore we strongly recommend that shareholders vote by using the Form of Proxy 
instead of attending the AGM in person. The Form of Proxy must be completed and returned not less 
than 48 hours before the time of the holding of the AGM. 

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

NOTICE is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of SRT Marine Systems plc  
(the “Company”) will be held at Wireless House, Westfield Industrial Estate, Midsomer Norton, Bath  BA3 
4BS at 11.00 a.m. on 15 October 2020. 

The business of the AGM will be to consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolutions. Resolutions 
1 to 6 (inclusive) are proposed as ordinary resolutions. Resolution 7 is proposed as a special resolution. 

ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS

1.  To receive the audited annual accounts and reports of the Company for the financial year ended 31 March    

2020.

2.  To re-appoint Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit Limited as the auditors of the Company, to hold office until    

the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.

3.  To authorise the directors of the Company to determine Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit Limited’s  

remuneration as the auditors of the Company.

4.  To re-appoint Simon Tucker as a director of the Company.

5.  To re-appoint Kevin Finn as a director of the Company.

6.  THAT the directors be generally and unconditionally authorised to exercise all the powers of the Company to  
allot shares, and to grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares up to an aggregate  
nominal amount of £54,751 provided that this authority shall expire (unless previously varied as to duration,  
revoked or renewed by the Company in general meeting) 15 months after the date of the passing of  
this  resolution, or, if earlier, at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company in 2021,  
except that the Company may before such expiry make any offer or agreement which would or might  
require relevant shares to be allotted or such rights to be granted after such expiry and the directors may  
allot shares or grant such rights in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the authority conferred by this  
r esolution had not expired, and this authority shall be in substitution of any such previous authorities.

57

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING - CONTINUED

SPECIAL RESOLUTION

7.   THAT subject to the passing of resolution 6, the directors be empowered pursuant to section 570 of the  

Companies Act 2006 to allot equity securities (as defined in section 560(1) of that Act) for cash pursuant to   
the general authority conferred on them by resolution 6 above and/or to sell equity securities held as treasury  
 shares for cash pursuant to section 727 of the Companies Act 2006, in each case as if section 561 of that Act  
did not apply to any such allotment or sale, provided that this power shall be limited to:

(a)   any such allotment and/or sale of equity securities in connection with an offer or issue by way of rights or  
other pre-emptive offer or issue, open for acceptance for a period fixed by the directors, to holders of  
ordinary shares (other than the Company) on the register on any record date fixed by the directors in  
proportion (as nearly as may be) to the respective number of ordinary shares deemed to be held by them,    
subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors may deem necessary or expedient  
in relation to fractional entitlements, legal or practical problems arising in any overseas territory, the  
requirements of  any regulatory body or stock exchange or any other matter whatsoever; and

(b)   any such allotment and/or sale, otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraph (a) above, of equity securities  

having, in the case of ordinary shares, an aggregate nominal value or, in the case of other equity securities,    
giving the right to subscribe for or convert into ordinary shares having an aggregate nominal value, not  
exceeding the sum of £16,425.

This authority shall expire, unless previously revoked or renewed by the Company in general meeting, at such 
time as the general authority conferred on the directors by resolution 6 above expires, except that the Company 
may at any time before such expiry make any offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities 
to be allotted or equity securities held as treasury shares to be sold after such expiry and the directors may allot 
equity securities and/or sell equity securities held as treasury shares in pursuance of such an offer or agreement as 
if the power conferred by this resolution had not expired. 

The directors believe that the proposed resolutions to be put to the meeting are in the best interests of 
shareholders as a whole and recommend that shareholders vote in favour of all the resolutions, as they 
intend to do in respect of their own beneficial shareholdings in the Company. 

On behalf of the Board 

Richard Hurd 
Company Secretary 
September 4th 2020 

Registered Office:
Wireless House, Westfield Industrial Estate,
Midsomer Norton, Bath BA3 4BS

Registered in England and Wales No. 05459678

58

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING - CONTINUED

Notes:

In light of the current UK Government measures around COVID-19 and the Company’s desire to protect 
the health and safety of our directors and officers, shareholders and employees, our AGM this year is 
expected to be held as a closed meeting and shareholders will not be permitted to attend in person. 
Shareholders are strongly advised to appoint the chairman of the meeting when submitting a proxy. 

1.   A shareholder is entitled to appoint another person as that shareholder’s proxy to exercise all or any of that  

shareholder’s rights to attend and to speak and vote at the AGM. A shareholder may appoint more than one  
proxy in relation to the AGM, provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a  
different share or shares held by that shareholder. A proxy does not need to be a shareholder of the  
Company. As stated above, this year in light of the restrictions on physical attendance at the AGM, we    
strongly recommend that you appoint the Chairman of the meeting as your proxy in order for your vote  
to be counted at the AGM. At the date of this Notice, any other proxies appointed will not be permitted to  
attend the AGM.

2.   A form of proxy for use in connection with the AGM is enclosed with this document. Completion and return  
of a form of proxy will not prevent a shareholder from attending and voting at the AGM in person if he/she  
wishes to do so, although please note that, as our AGM this year is expected to be held as a closed meeting,  
you will not be permitted to attend the AGM in person. Addresses (including electronic addresses) in this  
document are included strictly for the purposes specified and not for any other purpose.

3.   To appoint a valid proxy or proxies shareholders must complete: (a) a form of proxy, sign it and return it,  

together with the power of attorney or any other authority under which it is signed, or a notarially certified  
copy of such authority, to the Company Secretary at the Company’s offices at SRT Marine Systems plc,    
  Wireless House, Westfield Industrial Estate, Midsomer Norton, Bath BA3 4BS, or (b) a CREST Proxy Instruction  

(see note 5 below) in each case no later than 48 hours before the time fixed for holding the meeting or any  
adjournment thereof (excluding any part of a day that is not a working day).

4.   CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies through the CREST electronic proxy appointment  
service may do so for the AGM and any adjournment(s) of the meeting by using the procedures described  
in the CREST Manual. CREST Personal Members or other CREST sponsored members and those CREST    
  members who have appointed any voting service provider(s) should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting  

service provider(s), who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf.

5.   In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made using the CREST service to be valid, the appropriate  

CREST message (a “CREST Proxy Instruction”) must be properly authenticated in accordance with Euroclear  
UK & Ireland Limited’s specifications and must contain the information required for such instructions,  
as described in the CREST Manual (available at www.euroclear.com). The message, regardless of whether  
it constitutes the appointment of a proxy or an amendment to the instruction given to a previously  
appointed proxy must, in order to be valid, be transmitted so as to be received by the Company’s agent  
by the latest time for receipt of proxy appointments set out in paragraph 3 above. For this purpose, the time  
of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined by the timestamp applied to the message by the    
CREST Applications Host) from which the Company’s agent is able to retrieve the message by enquiry  
to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. After this time any change of instructions to proxies appointed  
through CREST should be communicated to the appointee through other means. 

59

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING - CONTINUED 

6.   CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should note that  

Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited does not make available special procedures in CREST for any  
particular messages. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply in relation to the input    
of CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the  
CREST member is a CREST personal member or sponsored member or has appointed any voting  
service provider(s), to procure that his CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s) such action as is  
necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of the CREST system by any particular time.  
In this connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers  
are referred, in particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the   
CREST system and timings.

7.   The Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in Regulation  

35(5) (a) of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001.

8.   Pursuant to Regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, only those shareholders included  
in the register of members of the Company at 6.00 p.m. on 13 October 2020 or, if the meeting is adjourned,  
in the register of members at 6.00 p.m. on the day which is two days before the time of the adjourned    
  meeting (excluding any part of a day that is not a working day), will be entitled to attend and to vote at the  
AGM in respect of the number of shares registered in their names at that time. Changes to entries on the  
share register after the relevant deadline will be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend  
or vote at the AGM.

9.   Any corporation which is a member can appoint one or more corporate representative who may exercise  
on its behalf all of its powers as a member provided that they do not do so in relation to the same shares.  
However, as our AGM this year is expected to be held as a closed meeting, corporate representatives will not  
be able to attend the meeting and corporations which are shareholders are strongly recommended to    
appoint the Chairman of the meeting as their proxy. 

10.  As at September 4th 2020, being the latest practicable date prior to the publication of this document,    
the Company’s issued share capital consists of 164,251,939 ordinary shares of 0.1 pence each with each  
share carrying the right to one vote. 

11.  A copy of this document can be found at www.srt-marine.com. 

60

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXPLANATORY NOTES FOR SHAREHOLDERS

The following notes provide an explanation as to why the resolutions set out in the Notice are to be put to 
shareholders. Resolutions 1 to 6 are proposed as ordinary resolutions. These resolutions will be passed if 
more than 50% of the votes cast for or against are in favour.

Resolution 1 – Directors’ report and audited accounts for year ended 31 March 2020
The directors are required by the Companies Act 2006 (the “Act”) to present to the shareholders of the Company 
at a general meeting the audited accounts and the reports of the directors and auditors of the Company for the 
year ended 31 March 2020. The report of the directors and the audited accounts have been approved by the 
directors, and the report of the auditors has been approved by the auditors, and both reports are contained in 
the Company’s Annual Report and Accounts.

Resolution 2 – Re-appointment of auditors
The Act requires that an auditor be appointed at each general meeting at which accounts are laid, to hold office 
until the next such meeting. This resolution seeks shareholder approval for the re-appointment of Nexia Smith 
& Williamson Audit Limited. The Audit Committee keeps under review the independence and objectivity of the 
external auditors. After considering relevant information the Audit Committee recommended to the board of 
directors that Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit Limited be reappointed.

Resolution 3 – Auditors’ remuneration
This resolution gives authority to the directors to determine the remuneration of Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit 
Limited for the audit work to be carried out by them in the next financial year.

Resolutions 4 and 5 – Directors’ re-election
Simon Tucker and Kevin Finn will retire at this year’s AGM in accordance with the articles of association of the 
Company and offer themselves for re-election.

Resolution 6 – Authority to allot shares
The Act provides that the directors may only allot shares or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security 
into shares if authorised by shareholders to do so. Resolution 6 will, if passed, authorise the directors to allot 
shares up to an aggregate nominal amount of £54,751.

It is accordingly proposed that the directors be granted general authority during the period beginning with the 
date of the passing of resolution 6 and ending 15 months after the passing of it or if earlier, at the conclusion 
of the annual general meeting of the Company in 2021, to allot shares up to an aggregate nominal amount of 
£54,751, which represents an amount which is approximately equal to one-third of the issued ordinary share 
capital of the Company as at the date of the Notice of the AGM. 

Passing resolution 6 will ensure that the directors continue to have the flexibility to act in the best interests of 
shareholders, when opportunities arise, by issuing new shares. The directors have no current plans to make use of 
this authority.

Resolution 7 is proposed as a special resolution. This resolution will be passed if not less than 75% of the 
votes cast for and against are in favour.

Resolution 7 – Disapplication of statutory pre-emption rights
The Act requires that, if the Company issues new shares, or grants rights to subscribe for or to convert any 
security into shares, for cash or sells any treasury shares, it must first offer them to existing shareholders in 
proportion to their current holdings. If passed, resolution 7 will authorise the directors to issue shares for cash 
and/or sell shares from treasury (if any are so held) up to an aggregate nominal amount of £16,425 (representing 
approximately 10% of the Company’s issued share capital as at the date of the Notice of the AGM) without 
offering them to shareholders first, and will also modify statutory pre-emption rights to deal with legal, regulatory 
or practical problems that may arise on a rights or other pre-emptive offer or issue. If passed, this authority will 
begin with the date of the passing of resolution 7 and will end 15 months after the passing of it or if earlier, at the 
conclusion of the annual general meeting of the Company in 2021. The Company does not at present hold any 
shares in treasury.

61

SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC - ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020SRT MARINE SYSTEMS PLC 

WIRELESS HOUSE

T  +44 (0) 1761 409 500

F  +44 (0) 1761 410 093

WESTFIELD INDUSTRIAL ESTATE

E  INFO@SRT-MARINE.COM

MIDSOMER NORTON

BATH BA3 4BS

W  SRT-MARINE.COM

SRT Marine Systems plc