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FY2021 Annual Report · Strandline Resources Limited
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Star Phoenix Group Ltd  

and Controlled Entities 

Annual Report 2021 

for the year ended 

30 June 2021 

ABN: 88 002 522 009 

An electronic version of this report is available on the Company’s website 
www.starphoenixgroup.com 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Directors’ Report ............................................................................................................................. 3 

Operational Review ........................................................................................................................ 6 

Remuneration Report (Audited) ................................................................................................. 10 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ........................................................................................ 18 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income as at 30 June 
2021………………………………………………………………………………………………………….19 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2021 ......................................... 20 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity as at 30 June 2021 ....................................... 21 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as at 30 June 2021 .................................................... 22 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ............................................................................ 23 

Directors’ Declaration .................................................................................................................. 57 

Independent Audit Report to the Members .............................................................................. 58 

Additional Information .................................................................................................................. 61 

Corporate Directory ..................................................................................................................... 63 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report  

The Directors of Star Phoenix Group Ltd (“SPG” or “the Company”) and the entities it 
controls (together, the “Group”) present the financial report for the year ended 30 June 
2021. 

Directors 

The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and 
until the date of this report are as follows. The directors were in office during the entire 
period unless otherwise stated. 

Name 

Mr Zhiwei Gu 

Mr Lubing Liu 
Dr Mu Luo 

Dr YuFeng Meng 

Position 
Executive Chairman  

Executive Director, Chief Operating Officer  
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director (Ceased to be a director on 11 
December 2020 as per the results of the votes on 2020 
AGM) 

Mr Zhiwei Gu: Executive Chairman  
Qualifications: 

Interest in shares and options: 

LL.B, LL.M., MSc 
5,489,793 ordinary shares 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities during the past 
three years 

None 

Mr Gu is an experienced corporate lawyer, who has worked with numerous companies 
seeking listings on various international stock markets, including the Toronto Stock 
Exchange and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.  He is currently a partner of Dentons, one 
of the largest global law firms.  Mr Gu has participated in several venture capital and 
private equity investment cases by various funds such as London Asia Fund, Warburg 
Pincus, Korea Development Bank, China Venture Investment Co., and China Cinda 
AMC.  During his time with China National Gold Group Corp., Mr Gu was in charge of 
mineral resources merger and acquisition activities.  Mr Gu holds an LLB from Jilin 
University in China, an LLM from Northeast University in China, and Master of Applied 
Finance from Macquarie University in Australia.  Mr Gu is a qualified lawyer and securities 
practitioner in China. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr Lubing Liu: Executive Director, Chief Operating Officer and Joint Company Secretary 
Qualifications: 

BSc 

Interest in shares and options: 

1,726,077 ordinary shares 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities during the past 
three years 

None 

Mr Lubing Liu has 25 years of global experience in petroleum exploration, development, 
production, joint venture operations and new ventures. Prior to joining the Company, Mr 
Liu held various subsurface leader roles, including Chief Reservoir Engineer with Melbana 
Energy Limited, Vice President of Exploration and Petroleum Technology with Sinopec 
East Puffin Pty Ltd, and principal petroleum engineering leader roles with other 
international exploration and production and energy service companies including 
ConocoPhillips, CNOOC, Woodside, RPS and LR. Mr Liu is experienced in petroleum 
engineering and has extensive IOR/EOR (waterflood inclusive) and gas cycling 
experience having worked at the Xijiang24-3/30-2/24-1 oilfields, Liuhua 11-1 oilfield and 
Penglai oilfield in China, the Chinguetti oilfield in Mauritania, Block 95 in Peru, Goodwyn 
gas field, Thylacine & Geographe gas field and Longtom gas field in Australia. Mr Liu 
holds a BSc in Petroleum Engineering from the Southwest Petroleum University, China. He 
is a Member of the Society of Petroleum Engineers. 

Dr Mu Luo: Non-Executive Director  
Qualifications: 

BSc, MSc, PhD 

Interest in shares and options: 

None 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities during the past 
three years 

None 

Dr Luo is a senior oil and gas professional with over 35 years' experience working for leading 
international  E&P  and  oilfield  services  companies.  He  has  worked  on  various  giant 
conventional and  unconventional  projects across  all levels from  research to operations. 
He is currently a principal development geophysicist to Inpex Corporation, leading a multi-
billion Ichthys LNG project in Australia. Prior to that, he held principal roles with Sinopec Oil 
and Gas, PGS, Japan Petroleum Exploration Company Limited, and Japan Oil, Gas and 
Metals National Corporation. Dr Luo holds a PhD in Exploration Geophysics from the Curtin 
University, Australia; MSc in Geophysics from the University of Queensland, Australia; and 
BSc in Geophysics from the Petroleum University of China. He is a member of the Australian 
Society  of  Exploration  Geophysicists,  the  European  Association  of  Geoscientists  and 
Engineers, and the Society of Exploration Geophysicists. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dr YuFeng Meng: Non-Executive Director (appointed 14 April 2020) 
Qualifications: 

BA, MBA, PhD 

Interest in shares and options: 

None 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities during the past 
three years 

None 

Dr Meng’s career spans over 30 years across the USA, Australia, Hong Kong and China, 
where she held various leadership, management and consulting roles in different sectors 
including education, aircraft tyre logistics, waste management, real estate, equity 
investment, banking and Free Trade Zone management and marketing. Dr Meng has 
experience in the public sector, project management, and finance (particularly in the 
Build-Operate-Transfer or Build-Own-Operate-Transfer project financing).  More recently, 
she organised numerous government trade delegations to promote bilateral business co-
operation between China and Australia.  Dr Meng holds a PhD in Business Administration 
from InterAmerican University and an MBA in Business Administration from Southern 
California University. Dr Meng is a nominee of a shareholder, Beijing Sibo Investment 
Management LP. 

Company Secretary 

The following persons held the position of company secretary during the financial year:  

•  Ms Evgenia Bezruchko (Resigned on 27 August 2021) 
•  Mr Lubing Liu (appointed 1 April 2020) 

Ms Evgenia Bezruchko: Joint Company Secretary 
BSc, MSc, MBA 
Qualifications: 

Interest in shares and options: 

434,326 ordinary shares 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities during the past 
three years 

None 

Ms Evgenia Bezruchko has 10 years experience in corporate development and capital 
markets in natural resources sector. Prior to joining SPG in 2012, Evgenia worked in 
corporate broking and equity sales for an independent merchant bank Brandon Hill 
Capital (formerly Fox-Davies Capital Limited), covering a wide range of listed and private 
oil & gas and mining companies. Evgenia holds a BSc in Pharmacology from the 
University of Bristol, an MSc in Finance from the University of Westminster and an MBA from 
the American InterContinental University. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Results of operations 

The Company’s loss for the year to 30 June 2021 was US$6,086,099 (FY2020: profit of 
US$47,491,852). Loss for the year from continuing operations was US$1,863,582 (FY2020: 
US$5,249,819 loss) and Loss for the year from discontinued operations was (US$4,831,074) 
(FY2020: profit of US$53,191,671).   

Dividends 

No dividend was paid or declared by the Company during the year and up to the date 
of this report. 

Corporate structure 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd is a company limited by shares, which is incorporated and 
domiciled in Australia. 

Nature of operations and principal activities 

The principal activity of the Group during the financial year was oilfield services.  

The Company's key focus remains on securing new opportunities to provide future growth 
and  value  for  the  Company  and  its  shareholders.  Over  the  last  year,  the  Company  has 
considered, reviewed and evaluated numerous projects and investment opportunities with 
a view of securing attractive targets. 

The Company is pleased to report that it is currently in advanced discussions on a selected 
number of investment and joint venture opportunities and is focusing its efforts to progress 
to  the  next  stage.  The  Board  believes  these  new  opportunities  would  offer  shareholders 
exposure to significant plays in the energy sector and looks forward to sharing the details of 
these potentially value enhancing opportunities should they progress to binding deals. 

Operational Review 

LandOcean litigation  

The Company is claiming various sums that it believes are due to it from 
LandOcean Energy Services Co. Ltd ("LandOcean") currently estimated above US$10 
million. Despite its efforts, the Company was not able to reach an acceptable agreement 
with LandOcean in relation to the outstanding sums. As a result, the Company and its 
legal advisers have commenced preparation for arbitration proceedings against 
LandOcean in the London Court of International Arbitration to recover the sums. 

Later of this financial year, the company has started arbitration proceedings against 
LandOcean. 

Oilfield services  

Following the sale, in the prior year, of the upstream business (RRTL) which was by far the 
largest client of RRDSL, and given the continued challenging industry conditions, the 
Company completed an organizational restructure of RRDSL in order to substantially 
reduce overheads and the ongoing costs of the Group.  

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

6 

 
 
The Company has also been actively marketing the rigs and equipment. As a result, the 
Company sold four production rigs for a total sum of US$0.2 million. The Company 
continues the sale process of the remaining four production and four drilling rigs. 

The Company is also considering its options with regards to its interests in Indonesia.   

Major Shareholding Notification 

One  of  the  Company's  shareholders Thesolia  Ltd which  previously  held 23,561,326 
ordinary shares (15.62% shareholding) has completed an off-market sale of all of its shares 
to  another  investor, Preceding  Max  Ltd (the  "Investor").  As  a  result,  the  Investor  will  now 
hold 23,561,326 ordinary  shares  (15.62%  shareholding).  There  will  be  no  change  to  the 
capital  structure  of  the  Company  following  this  change.  The  Investor  was  not  a  related 
party to the Company. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the 
financial year, other than as set out in this report.  

A special general meeting 

A special general Meeting was held on 25 September 2020 after the Company received 
two separate requests from two separate Shareholders, each of which holds at least 5% of 
the votes that may be cast at a general meeting of the Company. The general meeting 
was held to consider the following resolutions: 

1.   Removal of Director - Dr. YuFeng Meng; 
2.   Election of Director - Dr. Yang Chong Yi; 
3.   Election of Director - Mr. Paul Norris; 
4.   Election of Director - Mr. Omar C.S. Stanford IV; 
5.   Election of Director - Mr. Li Jun; 
6.   Removal of Director - Mr. Zhiwei (Kerry) Gu; and 
7.   Removal of Director - Mr. Lubing Liu. 

The Company called, arranged and held the Meeting to consider all the resolutions 
proposed pursuant to these requests and in accordance with the provisions of section 
249D(5) of the Corporations Act.  Following the Extraordinary General Meeting, only one 
of the resolutions relating to the removal of Dr YuFeng Meng as a Director was duly 
passed.  

In accordance with the results of the votes on AGM, Dr YuFeng Meng ceased to be a 
Non-Independent Non-Executive Director, effective 11 December 2020. Dr Meng’s 
appointment was made pursuant to Beijing Sibo Investment Management LP ("Sibo") 
contractual right to appoint up to three Non-Executive Directors to the Board of the 
Company above 10% shareholding. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The Company continues its search of new attractive acquisition opportunities to provide 
future growth and value for the Company and its shareholders. The Company is also 
seeking to complete the sale of its rigs and equipment in Trinidad to provide additional 
cashflow and strengthen the Company’s financial position. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Events after the reporting date 

Arbitration commences against LandOcean 

On 14 July 2021, the Company announced that its legal advisers Dentons UK and Middle 
East  LLP have  now filed  an  arbitration  request in  the London  Court  of  International 
Arbitration, which  officially  marks  commencement  of  arbitration  proceedings  against 
LandOcean. 

Pursuant  to  the  Request,  the  Group  is  claiming  various  sums  from  LandOcean  currently 
estimated in excess of US$8.4 million. There are additional claims of US$1.8 million that fall 
outside  of  the  Request,  and  the  Company  is  exploring  options  of  bringing  these  claims 
separately  in  the  courts  of Trinidad  and  Tobago.  These  sums  are  owed  to  the  Group  by 
LandOcean  pursuant  to  the  sale  and  purchase  agreement  of Range  Resources  Trinidad 
Limited. In accordance with the Australian Accounting Standards these amounts have not 
been recognised in the financial statements as contingent assets.  

Management changes 

On  27  August  2021,  the  company  announced  that  the  Directors  made  a  decision  to 
implement  changes  to  the  management  team.  As  a  result,  a  mutual  agreement  was 
reached for Mr Theo Eleftheriades, the Chief Financial Officer and Ms Evgenia Bezruchko, 
the Group Corporate Development Manager and Joint Company Secretary to cease their 
employment  in  their  current  roles.  The  Board  of  Directors  have  approved  the  non-Board 
appointment  of  Mr Harry  Liu as  Chief  Financial  Officer.  All  of  the  management  changes 
came into effect on 1 September 2021. 

Director’s Salaries and payments 

On 07 September 2021, the company announced that the Board of Directors has approved 
delaying  all  directors'  salaries  and  payments  from 1  September  2021 subject  to  further 
review at the beginning of 2022 in accordance with the cash position of the Company at 
that particular time. 

This  has  been  taken  as  a  cash  conservation  measure  to  preserve  the  Company's  cash 
reserves whilst it seeks the collection of the monies owed to it by LandOcean, as updated 
in the Company's announcement of 14 July 2021. 

Environmental regulations and performance 

The Group’s operations are not regulated by any significant environmental regulation 
under a law of the Commonwealth or of a state or territory. 

The Directors have considered compliance with the National Greenhouse and Energy 
Reporting Act 2007 which requires entities to report annual greenhouse gas emissions and 
energy use. The directors have assessed that there are no current reporting requirements, 
but may be required to do so in the future. 

Share options 

As at 30 June 2021, the Company had no unissued ordinary shares of Star Phoenix under 
option. During the year ended 30 June 2021 no ordinary shares of the Company were 
issued on the exercise of options (2020: nil). 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

8 

 
 
 
  
 
Indemnifying directors and officers 

In accordance with the constitution, except where prohibited by the Corporations Act 
2001, every director, principal executive officer and secretary of the Company shall be 
indemnified out of the property of the Company against any liability incurred by him/her 
in his/her capacity as director, principal executive officer or secretary of the Company or 
any related corporation in respect of any act or omission whatsoever and howsoever 
occurring or in defending any proceedings whether civil or criminal. 

During the financial year, the Company has paid premiums of US$12,431 to insure the 
Directors and Officers against certain liabilities arising out of the conduct of acting as an 
officer of the Company. Under the terms and conditions of the insurance contract, the 
nature of liabilities insured against and the premium paid cannot be disclosed. 

Meetings of Directors 

During the financial year, eight meetings of the board of directors were held. 
Attendances by each director during the year were as follows: 

Director 

Zhiwei Gu 
Lubing Liu 
Mu Luo 
YuFeng Meng (ceased to be a director on 11 
December 2020) 

Board Meetings 

Eligible to attend 
8 
8 
8 

5 

Attended 
8 
8 
8 

3 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company 
or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.  
The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

Corporate governance 

In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and 
accountability, the Board has adhered to the principles of sound corporate governance. 
The Board of the Company and its subsidiaries are committed to achieving and 
demonstrating robust corporate governance practices which are appropriate for the 
Group’s size and stage of development and which facilitate the long-term performance 
and sustainability of the Company as well as protecting and enhancing the interests of its 
shareholders and other stakeholders. 

During the year, the Directors adopted the UK's QCA Corporate Governance Code for 
Small and Mid-Size Quoted Companies (the "QCA Code"), in replacement of the ASX's 
Corporate Governance Council's Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations 3rd Edition, as the basis for its corporate governance.  The Corporate 
Governance Statement and Corporate Governance Plan are available on the 
Company's website www.starphoenixgroup.com. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

9 

 
 
 
Non-audit services  

The total value of non-audit services provided by a related practice of BDO Audit (WA) 
Pty Ltd in respect to the Company’s tax compliance is US$36,338 (2020: US$29,910). 

The board of directors has considered the position and is satisfied that the provision of the 
non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.  The directors are satisfied that the provision of 
non-audit services by the auditor did not compromise the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

1.  all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Board to ensure they do not 

impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor; and 

2.  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor 

independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 
Remuneration policy 

The remuneration policy of Star Phoenix Group has been designed to align director and 
executive objectives with shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed 
remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives based on key 
performance areas affecting the Group’s financial results. The Board of Star Phoenix 
Group Limited believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its 
ability to attract and retain the best executives and directors to run and manage the 
Group, as well as create alignment of goals between directors, executives and 
shareholders. 

The Board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for Board 
members and senior executives of the Company is as follows: 

The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for the executive directors and 
other senior executives, was developed and approved by the Board.  

Non-executive directors, executive directors and senior executives receive a base salary 
(which is based on factors such as length of service and experience), which is calculated 
on a total cost basis and includes any FBT charges related to employee benefits including 
motor vehicles, as well as employer contributions to superannuation funds where 
applicable. 

Executive and non-executive directors can be employed by the Company on a 
consultancy basis on Board approval, with remuneration and terms stipulated in individual 
consultancy agreements. 

The Company does not currently have a Remuneration Committee. In its absence, the full 
Board is responsible for the determination of the remuneration of Directors and senior 
executives and ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive. Where 
considered necessary, the Board may engage a remuneration consultant to assist with 
setting and reviewing the Company’s executive and non-executive remuneration policies 
to ensure the Company attracts and retains executives and Directors who will create 
value for shareholders. As the Company grows in size, it is planned that the Company will 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

10 

 
 
establish a separate remuneration committee with its own remuneration committee 
charter. No remuneration consultant has been used during the year.  

The Board is also responsible for evaluating the performance of Directors and the senior 
executives.  It is envisaged that once the Company is of a sufficient size to establish a 
Nomination Committee, that committee will be responsible for arranging the 
performance evaluation of the Board, its committees, and individual Directors on behalf 
of the Board. This evaluation will be based on specific criteria, including the business 
performance of the Company and its subsidiaries, whether strategic objectives are being 
achieved and the development of management and personnel. A formal performance 
evaluation was not undertaken during the financial year; however the Company intends 
to undertake such review during the following financial year.  

All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Company 
and expensed. Shares given to directors and executives are valued as the difference 
between the market price of those shares and the amount paid by the director or 
executive.  Unlisted options are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology. 

The Board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for comparable 
companies taking into consideration time, commitment, and level of responsibility. Fees 
for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. The directors 
are not required to hold any shares in the Company under the Constitution of the 
Company; however, to align directors’ interests with shareholder interests, the directors 
are encouraged to hold shares in the Company. 

Under the Company’s share trading policy, all employees and directors of the Company 
and its related companies are prohibited from trading in the Company’s shares or other 
securities if they are in possession of inside information. 

The Board believes that it has implemented suitable practices and procedures that are 
appropriate for an organisation of this size and maturity. 

Cash preservation initiative 

On November 2020, the company announced that the Executive Directors and senior 
management of the Company have agreed to accept ordinary shares in the Company 
("Shares") in lieu of the accrued salaries in order to preserve cash resources of the 
Company during the current economic environment created by the impact of COVID-19 
pandemic. This cash preservation initiative is resulted in total cash saving of US$201,652 to 
the Company, and further align the interests of the Directors and key managers with the 
interests of shareholders. 

ISSUE OF SHARES TO DIRECTORS 

Further  to  its  shareholder  approval  received  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on 11 
December  2020,  the  Company  issued  7,195,036  ordinary  shares  of  the  Company  to 
Executive Directors (the "Shares") on 4 January 2021 in lieu of the accrued salaries in order 
to  preserve  cash  resources  of  the  Company  during  the  current  economic  environment 
created by the impact of COVID-19 pandemic. 

These Shares were issued at a price of 1.68 pence on the day. A volume weighted average 
price of Shares over the 30 trading days immediately preceding the date of issue was used 
to extinguish the liability. The details of the issued Shares are as follows: 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

11 

 
  
  
1.    Mr Zhiwei  Gu, Executive Chairman, was issued 5,468,959  Shares,  for a subscription 
value  of US$125,000.  Following  this  issue, Mr  Gu's total  holding  in  the  Company's 
shares  will  be  5,489,793  shares,  representing  3.64%  of  the  enlarged  issued  share 
capital; and 

2.  Mr Lubing Liu, Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer, was issued 1,726,077 
Shares,  for  a  subscription  value  of US$39,452.  Following  this  issue, Mr  Liu's total 
holding in the Company's shares will be 1,726,077 shares, representing 1.14% of the 
enlarged issued share capital. 

The Shares are subject to trading restrictions of 12 months from the date of issue. Full details 
relating  to  the  issue  of  Shares  are  available  in  the  Notice  of  Meeting  published  on 13 
November 2020. 

Company performance, shareholder wealth and directors and 
executive’s remuneration 

No relationship exists between shareholder wealth, director and executive remuneration 
and Company performance. 

Key Management Personnel 

Name 

Position 

Appointed/Resigned 

Mr Zhiwei Gu 

Executive Chairman 

Appointed on 10 December 2018 

Mr Lubing Liu 

Executive Director, Chief 
Operating Officer and Joint 
Company Secretary 

Appointed as an Executive 
Director on 1 March 2018 and as 
Joint Company Secretary 01 April 
2020 

Dr Mu Luo 

Non-Executive Director 

Dr YuFeng Meng 

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 11 January 2019 
Appointed 14 April 2020 and 
Ceased 11 December 2020 

Details of remuneration 

The remuneration for the Key Management Personnel of the Group during the year was 
as follows: 

Short Term Benefits 

2021 

Cash 
salary & 
fees 
Currency 
US$ 
Directors & Officers 

One-off 
payment 

Termination 
benefits 

US$ 

US$ 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Super 
annuation / 
pensions 
US$ 

Other 
Fees (iv) 

Total 

US$ 

US$ 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr Gu (i) 
Mr L Liu (ii) 
Dr Luo 
Dr Meng (iii) 
Total 

254,251 
199,463 
55,222 
- 
508,936 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
29,397 
- 
- 
29,397 

125,000 
39,452 
- 
- 
164,452 

379,251 
268,312 
55,222 
- 
702,785 

(i) Fees paid to Mr Gu comprised US$254,251 received in his capacity as Executive Chairman, and 
5,468,959 ordinary shares, for a subscription value of US$125,000, were issued to him for additional 
consulting work. During the year, no incentives were in place for Mr Gu. 

(ii) Fees paid to Mr L Liu comprised US$29,397 superannuation contributions (part of the contributions 
was for prior year) and salary of US$199,463 in his capacity as Chief Operating Officer and Trinidad 
General Manager. Mr Liu was issued 1,726,077 shares, for a subscription value of US$39,452, for his 
consulting work. During the year, no incentives were in place for Mr Liu. 

(iii) Dr Meng did not receive any remuneration in the year.  

(iv) Other fees were directors fees settled with the issue of shares. Please see notes above. 

Short Term Benefits 

2020 

Cash 
salary & 
fees 
Currency 
US$ 
Directors & Officers 
Mr Gu (i) 
Mr L Liu (ii) 
Dr Luo 
Ms Wang (iv) 
Dr Meng (iii) 
Total 

385,416 
207,229 
52,500 
1,546 
- 
646,691 

One-off 
payment 

Termination 
benefits 

US$ 

US$ 

531,250 
222,255 
- 
- 
- 
753,505 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Super 
annuation / 
pensions 
US$ 

Share 
based 
payments 

Options 

Total 

US$ 

US$ 

- 
29,054 
- 
- 
- 
29,054 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

916,666 
458,538 
52,500 
1,546 
- 
1,429,250 

(i) Fees paid to Mr Gu comprised US$30,000 received in his capacity as Executive Chairman, 
US$25,000 in his role as Executive Director and US$330,416 for additional consulting work, as well as 
one-off payments of US$531,250. Consulting fees were paid to Kegrace Consulting Limited, a 
company owned by Mr Gu.  

(ii) Fees paid to Mr L Liu comprised US$29,054 superannuation contributions, US$222,255 one-off 
payments and salary of US$207,229 in his capacity as Chief Operating Officer and Trinidad General 
Manager.  

(iii) Dr Meng was appointed 14 April 2020. Dr Meng did not receive any remuneration in the year 

(iv)Ms Wang resigned 22 July 2019 

Equity instrument disclosures relating to Key Management 
Personnel  

Share-based payments (year ended 30 June 2021) 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
No options were issued to key management personnel. All existing options expired in the 
financial year and there has not been an expense reversal.  

Fully paid share holdings 

The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year or at time of 
resignation by Key Management Personnel of the Company, including their personally 
related parties, are set out below. 

2021 

Mr Gu 
Mr L Liu 
Dr Luo 
Dr Meng 
Total: 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 
20,834 
- 
- 
- 
20,834 

Granted as 
Compensation 

Other 
Changes 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

5,468,959 
1,726,077 
- 
- 
7,195,036 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 
5,489,793 
1,726,077 
- 
- 
7,215,870 

Balance 
held 
indirectly 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Options held by Key Management Personnel 

The numbers of options in the company held during the financial year or at time of 
resignation by Key Management Personnel of the Company, including their personally 
related parties, are set out below: 

2021 

Mr Gu 
Mr L Liu 
Dr Luo 
Dr Meng 
 Total: 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 
30,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
30,000,000 

Granted as 
Compensation 

Other 
Changes 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(30,000,000) 
- 
- 
- 
(30,000,000) 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Vested and 
exercisable 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Loans to Key Management Personnel 

There were no loans made to directors of SPG and other Key Management Personnel of 
the Group, including their personally related parties during the 2020 or 2021 financial 
years.  

Employment contracts of Directors and other Key Management 
Personnel   

On appointment, Executive Directors and Other Key Management Personnel enter into 
an employment contract with the Company (or another company within the Group). This 
contract sets out their duties, remuneration and other terms of employment. These 
contracts may be terminated by either the Company or the employee as detailed below. 

All non-executive directors are eligible to receive consulting fees for services provided to 
the Company over and above the services expected from a non-executive director. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

14 

 
 
 
 
Mr Zhiwei Gu as Executive Chairman 
Executive Chairman contract (commenced 10 December 2018) 
Contract date: 
Base Payment: 
Superannuation: 
Notice period: 

10 December 2018 to 29 February 2020 
US$55,000 per annum 
No superannuation entitlement 
3 months 
Payment in lieu of notice at Company option for 
termination without cause 

Termination benefits: 

Consulting services: 

Mr Gu provided additional executive and consulting 
services over and above services rendered to the 
Company at a rate of US$16,250 per month 

Mr Zhiwei Gu as Executive Chairman 
Executive Chairman contract  
Contract start date: 
Base Payment: 
Superannuation: 
Notice period: 

Termination benefits: 

Consulting services: 

1 March 2020 
US$55,000 per annum 
No superannuation entitlement 
6 months 
Payment in lieu of notice at Company option for 
termination without cause 

Mr Gu provided additional executive and consulting 
services over and above services rendered to the 
Company at a rate of US$26,667 per month 

Mr Lubing Liu as Chief Operating Officer, Trinidad General Manager and Executive 
Director  
Chief Operating Officer and Trinidad General Manger contract 
Contract date: 
Base Payment: 
Superannuation: 
Notice period: 
Termination benefits: 

1 March 2018 to 23 December 2019 
US$140,110 per annum 
10% of base 
3 months 
3 months’ salary 

Mr Lubing Liu as Chief Operating Officer, Trinidad General Manager, Executive Director 
and Joint Company Secretary (appointed as Joint Company Secretary on 1 April 2020) 
Chief Operating Officer and Trinidad General Manager contract 
Contract start date: 
Base Payment: 
Superannuation: 
Notice period: 

24 December 2019 
US$236,712 per annum 
US$22,488 per annum 
6 months 
Payment in lieu of notice at Company option for termination 
without cause 

Termination benefits: 

Dr Mu Luo as Non-Executive Director (appointed 11 January 2019) 
Non-Executive Director contract 
Contract start date: 
Base Payment: 

11January 2019 (amended on 1 August 2019) 
US$25,000 per annum (US$50,000 from 1 August 2019) 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Superannuation: 
Termination benefits: 

No superannuation entitlement 
None 

Dr YuFeng Meng as Non-Executive Director (appointed 14 April 2020 and ceased on 11 
December 2020) 
Non-Executive Director, no remuneration 
Contract start date: 
Base Payment: 
Superannuation: 
Termination benefits: 

N/A 
N/A 
N/A 
N/A 

Additional information 

The earnings of the consolidated entity for the five years to 30 June 2021 are summarised 
below: 

Revenue 
EBITDA 
EBIT 
(Loss)/profit 
after income 
tax 

2021 
$'000 
99 
(1,443) 
(6,413) 

2020 
$'000 
8,539 
(19,073) 
(20,542) 

2019 
$'000 
12,357 
(39,044) 
(43,002) 

2018 
$'000 
13,059 
(6,000) 
(10,951) 

2017 
$'000 
8,435 
(7,900) 
(14,189) 

(6,086) 

47,942 

(49,461) 

(17,530) 

(54,363) 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders  return ('TSR') are summarised 
below: 

Share price 
at financial 
year end 
(US$) 
Basic 
earnings per 
share (US$)  

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

2018 
$'000 

2017 
$'000 

0.0187 

0.02 

0.0004 

0.002 

0.004 

(0.040) 

0.397 

(0.552) 

(0.231) 

(0.699) 

Voting and comments made at the company’s 2020 Annual General 
Meeting 
Star Phoenix Group Ltd received 99.7% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 
2020 financial year. The Board believes that this reflects the conservative remuneration 
practices of the company. 

This is the end of the audited remuneration report. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
The auditor’s independence declaration, as required under Section 307C of the 
Corporations Act 2001, for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been received and can be 
found on the following page. 

This report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Zhiwei Gu: Chairman 

22 December 2021 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street  
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY ASHLEIGH WOODLEY TO THE DIRECTORS OF STAR PHOENIX 
GROUP LTD 

As lead auditor of Star Phoenix Group Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2021, I declare that, to the best 
of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

2.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Star Phoenix Group Ltd and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Ashleigh Woodley 
Director 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Perth 

22 December 2021 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members  of 
BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are 
members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of 
independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
other Comprehensive Income for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 

The below consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be 
read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Revenue from continuing operations 

Operating expenses 

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation 
Cost of sales 

Gross loss 
Other income and expenses from continuing operations 

3 

4b 

3 

4c 

4d 

Other income 

Finance Income/(costs) 

Foreign exchange gain 

General and administration expenses 

Impairment of assets 
Loss before income tax expense from continuing 
operations 
Income tax credit/(expense) 

Loss after income tax expense from continuing 
operations 
Gain/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of 
tax 
(Loss)/profit for the year attributable to equity 
holders of Star Phoenix Group Limited 
Other comprehensive income 

Note 

3 

2021 (US$) 
- 

Consolidated 

2020 (US$) 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

87,899 

4,602 

6,226 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(2,810,225) 

-  

(1,809,084) 

(3,930,281) 

(153,225) 

(14,336) 

(1,863,582) 

(6,754,842) 

- 

1,505,023 

(1,863,582) 

(5,249,819) 

6 

(4,222,517) 

53,191,671 

(6,086,099) 

47,941,852 

19c 

11,322 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations 
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for year, net 
of tax 
Total comprehensive (loss)/profit attributable to 
equity holders of Star Phoenix Group Limited 
Loss per share from continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company: 
Basic and diluted (loss) per share (cents per 
share) 
Earnings/(Loss) per share from attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company: 
Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents 
per share) 

(6,074,777) 

48,518,529 

576,677 

576,677 

(0.193) 

(0.012) 

(0.040) 

11,322 

0.397 

9a 

9a 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
as at 30 June 2021 

The below consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

Assets 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Assets of disposal group classified as held for sale 
Total current assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Right of use asset 
Property, plant and equipment 

Total non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as 
held for sale 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets/(liabilities) 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity/deficit 

10 
11 
7a 

12 
14 

15 

7b 

17 

15 

18 
19 

1,911,072 
103,864 
4,249,038 
6,263,974 

3,164,752 
2,248,359 
7,922,861 
13,335,972 

63,333 
83,624 

183,333 
100,349 

146,957 
6,410,933 

283,682 
13,619,654 

3,563,659 

450,653 

5,796,048 
9,810,360 

- 
- 
9,810,360 

3,688,347 

1,154,300 

5,991,944 
10,834,591 

296,245 
296,245 
11,130,836 

(3,399,429) 

2,488,818 

388,570,504 
23,400,370 
(415,370,303) 
(3,399,429) 

388,383,974 
23,389,048 
(409,284,204) 
2,488,818 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in 
Equity for the year ended 30 June 2021 

The below consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

Contributed 
equity 

Accumulated 
losses 

Note 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 

Option 
premium 
reserve 

Non-
controlling 
interests 

Total equity 

(US$) 

(US$) 

(US$) 

(US$) 

(US$) 

(US$) 

386,726,067 

(457,226,056)  7,432,461 

8,316,464 

12,057,362  - 

(42,693,702) 

Balance at 1 July 
2019 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Loss attributable to 
members of the 
company 
Gain/(Loss) from 
discontinued 
operations 
Total comprehensive 
loss for the year 

19 

Realisation of FCTR on 
disposal of foreign 
operation 
Non-controlling 
interests 
Balance at 30 June 
2020 

Balance at 1 July 
2020 
Exchange difference 
on translation of 
foreign operations 
Loss from continuing 
operations of the 
company 
Profit/(loss) from 
discontinued 
operations 
Total comprehensive 
loss for the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

576,677 

(5,249,819) 

53,191,671 

- 

- 

47,941,852 

576,677 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Issue of share capital  18 

1,657,907 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(4,993,916)  - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

576,677 

(5,249,819) 

53,191,671 

48,518,529  

1,657,907 

(4,993,916) 

- 

388,383,974 

(409,284,204)  3,015,222 

8,316,464 

12,057,362  - 

2,488,818 

388,383,974 

(409,284,204)  3,015,222 

8,316,464 

12,057,362  - 

2,488,818 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11,322 

(1,863,582) 

(4,222,517) 

- 

- 

(6,086,099) 

11,322 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11,322 

(1,863,582) 

(4,222,517) 

(6,074,777) 

186,530 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Issue of share capital  18 

186,530 

- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 
2021 

388,570,504 

(415,370,303)  3,026,544 

8,316,464 

12,057,362  - 

(3,399,429) 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for 
the year ended 30 June 2021 

The below consolidated statement of cashflows should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Other Receipts 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Income taxes (paid)/received 

Payment for exploration expenditure 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

218,088 

72,763 

(1,841,025) 

(90,795) 

(175,448) 

8,425,563 

(3,892) 

(9,485,806) 

(248,673) 

- 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

22 

(1,816,417) 

(1,312,808) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payment for property, plant & equipment 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and 
equipment 
Net cash inflow/(outflow) on disposal of subsidiary  
Net cash inflow from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Receipts from share issue 

Interest and other finance income 

Provision of short-term loan 

Payments for principal element of leases 

Proceeds received from related company 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

- 

330,065 

- 
330,065 

- 

191 

- 

- 

277,328 

277,519 

(146,862) 

40,507 

1,666,481 
1,560,126 

1,657,907 

(334,985) 

(280,000) 

- 

1,042,922 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash 
equivalents 
Net foreign exchange differences 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 
financial year 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year  10 

(1,208,833) 

1,290,240 

(44,847) 

26,691 

3,164,752 

1,847,821 

1,911,072 

3,164,752 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

Note 1: Significant accounting policies 

These financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting 
Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001.  Star Phoenix Group Ltd is a for-profit 
entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

The financial statements cover the Group consisting of Star Phoenix Group Ltd and its 
controlled entities. Financial information for Star Phoenix Group Ltd as an individual entity 
is disclosed in Note 25. Star Phoenix Group Ltd is a listed public company, incorporated 
and domiciled in Australia.  

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the Group in 
the preparation of the financial statements. The accounting policies have been 
consistently applied, unless otherwise stated. The financial report was authorised for issue 
by the Directors on 21 December 2021. 

Basis of preparation 

Historical cost convention 

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, 
except for, where applicable, the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities at fair value 
through profit or loss, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, 
certain classes of property, plant and equipment. 

Compliance with IFRS 

The financial statements of Star Phoenix Group Ltd also comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards 
Board (IASB). The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 21 
December 2021. 

Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured 
using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the 
“Functional Currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in United 
States Dollars (USD), which is Star Phoenix Group Ltd’s functional and presentation 
currency.  

Going concern 

This report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates the 
continuity of normal business activity and the realisation of assets and settlement of 
liabilities in the normal course of business. 

For the year ended 30 June 2021 the Group recorded a loss of US$6,086,099 (2020: a profit 
of US$47,941,852), had net cash outflows of US$1,208,834 (2020: cash inflows of 
US$1,290,240) and had a cash balance of US$1,911,072 (2020: cash balance of 
US$3,164,752). 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

23 

 
 
The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is dependent on securing 
additional funding through the issue of shares and/or debt to fund its activities as well as 
favourable outcomes being reached with the relevant taxation authorities.   

These conditions indicate a material uncertainty that may cast a significant doubt about 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, it may be unable to 
realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. 

The Company is currently seeking other opportunities to expand its operations in other 
geographic locations and a successful investment in a new project can be used to raise 
additional capital and subsequently generate positive cash flows. The Company is also 
focusing on managing its existing cash reserves.    

Management believe there are sufficient funds to meet the Group’s working capital 
requirements as at the date of this report. The Company is currently seeking other 
opportunities to further expand its operations in other geographic locations. 

Should the Company not be able to continue as a going concern, it may be required to 
realise its assets and discharge its liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, 
and at amounts that differ from those stated in the financial statements. The financial 
report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of 
recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might be necessary should the Company not 
continue as a going concern. 

(a) Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all 
subsidiaries of Star Phoenix Group Ltd (“Parent Entity” or “Company”) as at 30 June 2021 
and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Star Phoenix Group Ltd and its 
subsidiaries together are referred to as the “Group”. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group 
has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its investment with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity.   

Where controlled entities have entered or left the Group during the year, their operating 
results have been included/excluded from the date control was obtained or until the 
date control ceased. A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 13 to the financial 
statements. All controlled entities have a 30 June financial year-end. 

All inter-company balances and transactions between entities in the Group, including any 
unrealised profits or losses have been eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of 
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistencies with those 
policies applied by the Group. 

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or 
joint control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20-50% of the voting 
rights. Investments in associates are accounted for in the consolidated financial 
statements using the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost. 

(b) Income tax 

The charge for current income tax expense is based on the profit for the year adjusted for 
any non-assessable or disallowed items. It is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted or are substantively enacted by the reporting date within each jurisdiction. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

24 

 
Deferred tax is accounted for using the liability method in respect of temporary 
differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying 
amounts in the financial statements. No deferred income tax will be recognised from the 
initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is 
no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.  

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when 
the asset is realised or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is credited in profit or loss except 
where it relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which case the 
deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax 
profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.   

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between 
the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in foreign operations where the 
company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is 
probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to 
offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the 
same taxation authority.  Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where the entity has a 
legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise 
the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates 
to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the 
tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.   

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is 
based on the assumption that no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation 
and the anticipation that the Group will derive sufficient future assessable income to 
enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed 
by the law. 

(c) Property, plant and equipment 

Owned assets 

Plant and equipment are measured on the historical cost basis less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. 

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the Group includes the cost of materials, direct 
labour, borrowing costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate 
asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated 
with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All 
other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in 
which they are incurred. 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets including capitalised lease assets is 
depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful lives to the Group commencing from 
the time the asset is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

25 

 
the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the 
improvements. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable asset are: 

Class of fixed Asset 
Plant & equipment 
Production equipment 
Motor vehicles, furniture & fixtures 
Leasehold improvements 

Depreciation Rate 
11.25% - 33% 
10 - 20% 
25 - 33% 
10 - 12.50% 

The residual values of the assets and their useful lives are reviewed and adjusted if 
appropriate at each reporting date. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by the directors to 
ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount from these assets.  The recoverable 
amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net cash flows which will be received 
from the employment of the assets and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows 
have been discounted to their present values in determining recoverable amounts. 

The carrying amount of the asset is written down to its recoverable amount if its carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.  

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying 
amount. These gains or losses are included in profit or loss. When revalued assets are sold, 
amounts included in the revaluation reserve relating to that asset are transferred to 
accumulated losses. 

(d) Exploration and evaluation expenditure and the recognition of assets 

Acquisition costs for exploration and evaluation projects are accumulated in respect of 
each identifiable area of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that 
they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or 
where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable 
assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in 
the year in which the decision to abandon the area is made. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness 
of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest.  

The recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is 
dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, 
sale of the respective areas of interest. 

The carrying values of expenditures carried forward are reviewed for impairment at each 
reporting date when the facts, events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying value may be impaired.   

Accumulated expenditures are written off to profit or loss to the extent to which they are 
considered to be impaired. 

The group applies AASB 6 Exploration and Evaluation of Mineral Resources which is 
equivalent to IFRS 6.  The carrying value of exploration and evaluation expenditure is 
historical cost less impairment. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

26 

 
(e) Financial instruments 

The Group’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents and trade and other 
receivables. 

A financial asset shall be measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model 
whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows which arise on 
specified dates and that are solely principal and interest.  

A debt investment shall be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if 
it is held within a business model whose objective is to both hold assets in order to collect 
contractual cash flows which arise on specified dates that are solely principal and interest 
as well as selling the asset on the basis of its fair value.  

All other financial assets are classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss 
unless the entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and 
losses on equity instruments (that are not held-for-trading or contingent consideration 
recognised in a business combination) in other comprehensive income ('OCI').  

Despite these requirements, a financial asset may be irrevocably designated as measured 
at fair value through profit or loss to reduce the effect of, or eliminate, an accounting 
mismatch. For financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, the 
standard requires the portion of the change in fair value that relates to the entity's own 
credit risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would create an accounting mismatch).  

Simpler hedge accounting requirements are intended to more closely align the 
accounting treatment with the risk management activities of the entity. Impairment 
requirements use an 'expected credit loss' ('ECL') model to recognise an allowance. 
Impairment is measured using a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial 
instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime 
ECL method is adopted. For receivables, a simplified approach to measuring expected 
credit losses using a lifetime expected loss allowance is available. 

(f) Foreign currency transactions and balances  

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each entity within the Group is determined using the currency 
of the primary economic environment in which that entity operates.   

Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the 
exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary 
items are translated at the year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured at 
historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.  

Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the 
date when fair values were determined. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised 
in profit or loss 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised 
directly in equity to the extent that the gain or loss is directly recognised in equity; 
otherwise the exchange difference is recognised in profit or loss. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

27 

 
(h) Provisions 

Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recognised 
when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it 
is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the 
amount has been reliably estimated.  Provisions are not recognised for future operating 
losses. 

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be 
required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A 
provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item 
included in the same class of obligations may be small. 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date.  The discount 
rate used to determine the present value reflects the current market assessments of the 
time value of money and the risk specific to the liability.  The increase in the provision due 
to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense. 

(i) Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other 
short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of 
changes in value, and bank overdrafts.  Bank overdrafts are shown within short-term 
borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. 

(j) Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any allowance for expected 
credit losses. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days.  

The consolidated entity has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected 
credit losses, which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance. To measure the expected 
credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected 
credit losses. 

(k) Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the 
consolidated entity is expected to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or 
services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the Group identifies the 
contract with a customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; 
determines the transaction price which takes into account estimates of variable 
consideration and the time value of money; allocates the transaction price to the 
separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling price of 
each distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when or as each 
performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer 
of the goods or services promised. 

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised over time as the services are 
rendered based on either a fixed price or an hourly rate. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

28 

 
 
 
Revenue from the sale of oil and gas and related products was recognised when the 
Group had transferred to the buyer control of the product. In the case of oil, this usually 
occurs at the time of lifting. Other revenue is recognised when control has passed. 

(l) Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where 
the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office.  In these 
circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as 
part of an item of the expense.  Receivables and payables in the statement of financial 
position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the consolidated statement of cash flows on a gross basis, 
except for the GST component of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed 
as operating cash flows. 

(m) Comparative figures 

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to 
conform to changes in presentation for the current financial year. 

(n) Fair value estimation 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition 
and measurement for disclosure purposes. 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded 
derivatives, and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market 
prices at the reporting date.  The quoted market price used for financial assets held by 
the Group is the current bid price. 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example 
over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques.  The Group uses a 
variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing 
at each reporting date.   

The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are 
assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature.  The fair value of 
financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future 
contractual cash follows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group 
for similar financial instruments. 

(o) Investments in associates 

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting in the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Under the equity method, the investment in the associate is carried in the consolidated 
statement of financial position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share 
of net assets of the associate. 

After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to 
recognise any additional impairment loss with respect to the Group’s net investment in 
the associate. 

The Group's share of the associate post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

29 

 
 
acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. 
When the Group's share of losses in the associate equals or exceeds its interest in the 
associate, including any unsecured long-term receivables and loans, the Group does not 
recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of 
the associate. 

The reporting dates of the associate and the Group are identical and the associate’s 
accounting policies conform to those used by the Group for like transactions and events 
in similar circumstances. 

(p) Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to 
the end of financial year which are unpaid.  The amounts are unsecured and are usually 
paid within 30 days of recognition unless alternative terms are agreed.  

(q) Dividends 

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately 
authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the 
financial year but not distributed at reporting date. 

(r) Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue 
of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the 
proceeds.  

(s) Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity 
holders of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary 
shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings 
per share to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing 
costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(t) Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting to the 
chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been 
identified as the Chief Executive Officer. 

(u) Impairment of assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to 
amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or 
changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.  Other assets are tested 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

30 

 
 
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be recoverable.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by 
which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.  The recoverable 
amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  For the 
purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which they 
are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows 
from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units).  Non-financial assets other 
than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the 
impairment at the end of each reporting period.   

(v) Share-based payments 

The fair value of options granted is recognised as an expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity.  The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the 
fair value of the options granted, which includes any market performance conditions and 
the impact of any non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any service and 
non-market performance vesting conditions. 

(w) Employee benefits 

Wages and salaries and annual leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits are recognised in 
current liabilities in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Long service benefit 

The liability for long service benefit is recognised in current and non-current liabilities, 
depending on the unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 
months after the reporting date.  The liability is measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up 
to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method.  Consideration is given to 
expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods 
of service.   

(x) Leases 

Except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets, right-of-use assets and 
corresponding lease liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position. 
Straight-line operating lease expense recognition is replaced with a depreciation charge 
for the right-of-use assets (included in operating costs) and an interest expense on the 
recognised lease liabilities (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods of the lease, 
the expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to 
lease expenses under AASB 117. However, EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, 
Depreciation and Amortisation) results improve as the operating expense is now replaced 
by interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss. For classification within the 
statement of cash flows, the interest portion is disclosed in operating activities and the 
principal portion of the lease payments are separately disclosed in financing activities.  

(y) Borrowings 

Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration 
received, net of transaction costs.  They are subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

31 

 
Where there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 
months after the reporting date, the loans or borrowings are classified as non-current. 

(z) Inventories 

Inventories include consumable supplies and maintenance spares and are valued at the 
lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis 
and includes direct costs and an appropriate portion of fixed and variable production 
overheads where applicable. Inventories determined to be obsolete or damaged are 
written down to net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less selling costs.  

The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial 
statements based on historical knowledge and best available current information.  
Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current 
trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group.  Areas 
involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where estimations and 
assumptions are significant to the financial statements are disclosed here. 

(aa) Non-current assets classified as held for sale and discontinued operations 

Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered 
principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use.  They are 
measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.  For non-
current assets to be classified as held for sale, they must be available for immediate sale in 
their present condition and their sale must be highly probable. 

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write down of the non-
current assets to fair value less costs to sell.  A gain is recognised for any subsequent 
increases in fair value less costs to sell of a non-current asset, but not in excess of any 
cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. 

Non-current assets are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified as held for 
sale.  Interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities of assets held for sale 
continue to be recognised. 

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are presented separately on the face of the 
consolidated statement of financial position, in current assets.  The liabilities of disposal 
groups classified as held for sale are presented separately on the face of the statement of 
financial position, in current liabilities. 

Discontinued operations 

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group’s business, the operations and 
cash flows of which can be clearly distinguished from the rest of the Group and which: 

 
 

 

represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations; 
is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business 
or geographical are of operations; and 
is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. 

Classification as a discontinued operation occurs at the earlier of disposal or when the 
operation meets the criteria to be classified as held-for-sale. 

When an operation is classified as a discontinued operation, the comparative 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is re-presented 
as if the operation had been discontinued from the start of the comparative year. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

32 

 
(bb) Right-of-use asset 

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use 
asset is measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, 
adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the commencement 
date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except 
where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for 
dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the 
lease  or the  estimated  useful life of  the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the  Group 
expects  to  obtain  ownership  of  the  leased  asset  at  the  end  of  the  lease  term,  the 
depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or 
adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

Note 2: Significant estimates and judgements  

Impairment of rigs and related equipment  

The Company sold four production rigs for a total gain of US$83,543. The Company 
continues the sale process of the remaining four production and four drilling rigs.  

Impairment was calculated on an individual rig basis base on best information available. 
The recoverable amount of these assets was estimated based on an indicative 
conditional offer received minus any significant costs involved in selling of the assets. 

For the rest of workover/swabbing rigs, based on rigs sold to date the evidence suggests 
that a lower impairment percentage should apply. However, Management is of the opinion 
that given that negotiations for those are still at a premature stage, the same impairment 
percentage should apply.  

Classification of assets held for sale 

In accordance with AASB 5 Assets held for sale and discontinued operations, an entity shall 
classify  a  non-current  assets  as  held  for  sale  if  its  carrying  amount  will  be  recovered 
principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. For this to be the 
case, the asset must be available for immediate sale in its present condition and that the 
sale must be highly probable. AASB 5 notes that the sale should be expected to qualify as 
a completed sale within 12 months from the date of classification.  

Management note that the sales process has extended beyond the 12 months as a result 
of  the  impact  of  COVID-19  and  the  travel  restrictions  imposed  by  various  governments 
meaning  that  potential  vendors  have  not  been  able  to  physically  inspect  the  relevant 
assets and that as a result the sales process has lasted longer than 12 months.  

Management have judged that the impact of COVID-19 meets the criteria noted in AASB 
5 regarding delays caused by events or circumstances beyond management’s control and 
that they remain committed to completing the sales process as soon as practicable. 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-
19)  pandemic  has  had,  or  may  have,  on  the  Group  based  on  known  information.  This 
consideration  extends to the nature  of services offered, customers,  supply chain, staffing 
and geographic regions in which the Group operates. Other than as addressed in specific 
notes,  there  does  not  currently  appear  to  be  either  any  significant  impact  upon  the 
financial  statements  or  any  significant  uncertainties  with  respect  to  events  or  conditions 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

33 

 
 
which  may  impact  the  consolidated  entity  unfavourably  as  at  the  reporting  date  or 
subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

Accounting for Strait Oil & Gas Limited 

Range owns 65% of the issued share capital of Strait Oil & Gas Limited (“SOG”). This is 
achieved by interest through a 45% shareholding held by Range itself plus a 20% 
shareholding through its full ownership of Georgian Oil Pty Ltd.  Despite owning a majority 
of the issued share capital, management do not view this as control and the principal 
rationale for that view is as follows: 

1.  Range has no appointed directors of SOG so exercises no effective control over 

the company.  The sole director of SOG is a different corporate entity;  

2.  All shareholders must agree to any termination of the management agreement 

which governs the role of the appointed director; 

3.  The Articles of Association of SOG are silent on the ability of shareholders to 

appoint directors.  To appoint a director, management believe that the articles 
would need to be amended.  To amend the articles requires a special resolution 
which needs 75% votes (Range only controls 65%) and management do not 
believe they would get support from the other shareholders to do this; 
In practice all decision making and corporate activities require consent of all the 
shareholders resulting in Range have no demonstrable control over SOG. 

ll previous costs incurred by Range in relation to SOG have been impaired and the 
Company will continue to expense any ongoing expenses which are incurred. 

Note 3: Revenue  

From discontinued operations 

Revenue from services to third parties  
recognised over time 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

129,928 

1,320,785 

Total revenue from discontinued operations 

129,928 

1,320,785 

Other income from continuing operations 
Foreign exchange gain 

Government grant 
Other income 
Total other income 
Other income from discontinued operations 
Other income 
Total other income from discontinued 
operations 

6,226 

72,763 
15,136 
87,899 

- 

- 
- 
- 

450,089 

1,158,624 

450,089 

1,158,624 

Revenue from third party services and sale of oil is solely generated in the Republic of 
Trinidad and Tobago.  
Government grant relates to “cash flow boost” which is a support from the Australian 
government to eligible entities during the period associated with COVID-19.  

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income from continuing operations relates to gain on settlement of employee 
liabilities.   

Other income from discontinued operations relates to gain from disposal of assets and oil 
field services.   

Note 4: Expenses 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

a: Cost of sales – continuing operations 
Costs of operations 
Depreciation and amortisation  
Total cost of sales from continuing 
operations 
a: Cost of sales – discontinued operations 
Costs of production 
Staff Costs 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Impairment of Receivables 
Impairment of Rigs and related equipment 
Total cost of sales from discontinued 
operations 

5 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

45,794 
254,598 
- 
1,615,572 
3,437,053 

2,209,161 
- 
368,069 
- 
15,671,514 

5,353,017 

18,248,744 

b: Finance costs – continuing operations 
Foreign exchange loss /(Gain) 
Interest (income)/expense 
Interest on convertible note 
 Total finance costs from continuing 
operations 
b: Finance (income)/costs – discontinued operations 
Interest expense 
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss 
Total finance (income)/costs from 
discontinued operations 

- 
(4,602) 
- 

(4,602) 

- 
275,309 

275,309 

c: General and administration expenses – continuing operations 
Directors’ and officers’ fees and benefits 
702,785 
Legal fees 
102,872 
Business development, financial and other 
consulting fees 

361,066 

(44,605) 
2,854,830 
- 

2,810,225 

- 
- 

- 

1,429,250 
361,042 

1,336,145 

246,028 
557,816 

Listing fees 
Other expenses 
Total general and administration expenses 
from continuing operations 
d: Asset values written down- continuing operations 
Impairment of assets 
Total Assets written down 

11 

146,216 
496,145 

1,809,084 

3,930,281 

153,225 
153,225 

14,336 
14,336 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 5: Impairment of non-current assets held for sale 

During the year ended 30 June 2021, there has been a continued deterioration in the 
operating and economic performance of the Group, which created an impairment 
indicator of the assets included in this amount. The Directors have undertaken an 
impairment assessment as at 30 June 2021 and have estimated the recoverable amount 
of these assets based on sales prices achieved for four specific rigs. As a result, an 
impairment of US$3,437,053 was recorded in relation to the rigs and related equipment.  
Refer to Impairment of rigs and related equipment in Note 4 and note 7a.  

Note 6: Discontinued operations 

In the prior year financial statements, discontinued operations presented related only the 
results of Range Resources Trinidad Limited (“RRTL”) following the disposal of that entity on 
31 March 2020.  In the current reporting period, the company has classified its remaining 
business in Trinidad as discontinued. Therefore, the first table below presents the 
information relating only to RRTL as presented in the 2020 financial report. The second 
table presents the financial information for the remainder of the group’s operations in 
Trinidad. 

The financial performance and cash flows of RRTL is shown below. 

Note 

Revenue from sale of oil 
Operating expenses 
Royalities 
Staff costs 
Repairs and maintenance 
Utilities 
Administrative expenses 
Impairment reversal/(expense) 
Finance income/(expense) 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Land fees 
Withholding tax charge 
Gain on disposal of subsidiary (RRTL) 
Taxation (charge)/benefits 
Gain from discontinued operations 
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating 
activities 
Net cash outflow from investing activities 
Net cash inflow from financing activities 
Net cash (decrease)/increase in cash 
generated by the subsidiary 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

2020 (US$) 
7,217,906 
(656,528) 

(2,629,896) 
(302,941) 
(140,537) 
(314,962) 
(580,794) 
51,320,529 
360,115 
(206,927) 
(525,647) 
(3,107,646) 
36,087,762 
(15,254,197) 

71,266,237 

2,219,789 

1,666,481 
- 

3,886,270 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The financial performance and cash flows of the remaining Trinidad operations are shown 
below. 

Note 

3 

4a 

4a 

Revenue from third party services 
Other income 
Operating expenses 
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation 
Staff costs 
Administrative expenses 
Insurance expense 
Impairment of Rigs and related equipment  7a 
Impairment of Receivables 
Finance income/(expense) 
Legal fees 
Gain from disposal of assets 
Taxation benefit 
Loss from discontinued operations 
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating 
activities 
Net cash Inflow/(outflow) from investing 
activities 
Net cash inflow from financing activities 
Net cash (decrease)/increase in cash 
generated by the subsidiary 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 
129,928 
450,089 
(45,794) 

- 
(254,598) 
(86,052) 
(57,990) 
(3,437,053) 
(1,615,572) 
275,309 
(272,884) 
83,543 
608,557 

2020 (US$) 
1,320,785 
1,158,624 
(2,209,161) 

(368,069) 
- 
(357,347) 
- 
(15,671,514) 
- 
(1,947,884) 
- 
- 
- 

(4,222,517) 

(18,074,566) 

(746,051) 

1,997,667 

154,617 

(2,455,944) 

277,328 

- 

(314,106) 

(458,277) 

Current period discontinued operations relate to Range Resources Drilling Service Ltd. 

Gain/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax 
Gain/(loss) from RRTL 
Gain/(loss) from RRDSL 
Total Gain/(loss) from discontinued operations, 
net of tax 

- 
(4,222,517) 

71,266,237 
(18,074,566) 

(4,222,517) 

53,191,671 

Note 7a: Assets of disposal group classified as held for sale 

Current assets 
Rigs and related inventory 
Property, plant and equipment 
Total current assets 
Total held for sale assets 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

3,635,878 
613,160 
4,249,038 
4,249,038 

7,211,928 
710,933 
7,922,861 
7,922,861 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disposal of rigs and related inventory held by Range Resources Drilling 
Services 
The Company has also been actively marketing the rigs and equipment. As a result, the 
Company sold production rigs for a total gain of US$83,543. The Company continues the 
sale process of the remaining four production and four drilling rigs.  

During the period, the rigs were impaired by US$3,437,053 (2020: US$15,671,514). 

Note 7b: Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as 
held for sale 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Accrued expenditure 
Total current liabilities 
Total held for sale liabilities 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

- 
450,653 
- 

450,653 
450,653 

- 
1,154,300 
- 
1,154,300 
1,154,300 

Note 8: Auditor’s remuneration 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

Remuneration of the auditor of the Parent Entity for: 
Auditing or reviewing the financial report 
by BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
Non-audit services provided by a related 
entity of BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd in respect 
to Parent Entity’s tax compliance 
Total remuneration for the Parent Entity 
Remuneration of the auditors of the subsidiaries 
Auditing or reviewing the financial report 
by MHA Macintyre Hudson 

Auditing or reviewing the financial report 
by BDO Barbados 
Auditing or reviewing the financial report 
by BDO Trinidad 
Total remuneration for the subsidiaries 

80,750 

74,000 

36,338 

29,910 

117,088 

103,910 

9,072 

7,500 

11,142 

27,714 

9,072 

7,500 

32,985 

49,557 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 9: Earnings/(Loss) per share 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

n/a 

(0.012) 

(0.028) 

(0.040) 

a: Basic loss per share 
Loss per share from continuing operations 
attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the company 
Loss per share attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company 
Loss per share from discontinued 
operations attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company 
b: Diluted loss per share 
Loss per share from continuing operations 
attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the company 
Loss per share attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company 
Loss per share from discontinued 
operations attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company 
c: Reconciliation of gain/(loss) used in calculating earnings per share 
Basic/ Diluted loss per share 
Loss from continuing operations 
attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the company 
Gain/(loss) attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company 
Loss from discontinued operations 
attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the company 
d: Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 
Weighted average number of ordinary 
shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic EPS 

146,267,513 

(1,863,582) 

(6,086,099) 

(4,222,517) 

n/a 

n/a 

(0.193) 

0.397 

0.590 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

(23,324,385) 

47,941,852 

71,266,237 

120,700,101 

Note 10: Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Risk exposure 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

1,911,072 

2020 (US$) 

3,164,752 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk, foreign exchange risk and price risk 
is provided in Note 26. 

Note 11: Trade and other receivables 

Current 
Trade receivables (i) 
Taxes receivable 
Other receivables (ii) 
Prepayments 
Other taxes receivable 
Other assets 

Total trade and other receivables 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

- 

39,342 
13,182 
20,847 
30,493 
- 
103,864 

1,124,429 

70,049 
784,572 
20,864 
111,945 
136,500 
2,248,359 

(i) Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. They are presented as current 
assets unless collection is not expected for more than 12 months after the reporting date.   

(ii) Other receivables in prior year relates to the Beach Marcelle performance bond which was left in 
place after 31 March 2020. The balance was fully impaired in the current period.  

The  consolidated  entity  has  increased  its  monitoring  of  debt  recovery  as  there  is  an 
increased probability of customers delaying payment, due to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) 
pandemic. An impairment of US$1,752,072 has been recognised in the year to 30 June 2021 
(30 June 2020: Nil), of which, $153,225 (30 June 2020: Nil) relates to continuing operations 
and $1,598,847 (30 June 2020: Nil) relates to non-continuing operations. 

Fair value approximates the carrying value of trade and other receivables at 30 June 2021 
and 30 June 2020.  

Risk exposure 

Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk, foreign exchange risk and price risk 
is provided in Note 26. 

Allowance for expected credit losses 

The consolidated entity has recognised a loss in profit or loss in respect of the expected 
credit losses for the year ended 30 June 2021 as described above. 

Note 12: Right-of-Use Asset 

Non-current 
Right-of-use asset  

Total trade and other receivables 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

63,333 

63,333 

183,333 

183,333 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The amount relates to the office lease in Beijing, People’s Republic of China, expiring on 
31 August 2021. Amortisation of US$120,000 was recognised in the Income Statement with 
regards to the asset. 

Note 13: Controlled entities  

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the 
following subsidiaries in accordance with accounting policy described in Note 1(a). 

Controlled Entities Consolidated 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Percentage Owned (%) 

30 June 2021  30 June 2020 

Subsidiaries of Star Phoenix Group Limited: 

Range Resources (Barbados) Limited 

   SOCA Petroleum Limited 

Barbados 

Barbados 

   Range Resources Drilling Services Limited 

Trinidad 

   West Indies Exploration Company Limited  Trinidad 
   Range Resources Trinidad Limited  
(disposed of) 
   Range Resources West Coast Limited  

Trinidad 

Trinidad  

Range Resources (Barbados) GY Limited 

Barbados 

   Range Resources GY Shallow Limited 

   Range Resources GY Deep Limited 

Trinidad 

Trinidad 

100 

100 

100 

100 

- 

100 

100 

100 

100 

Star Phoenix Group UK Limited 

United Kingdom  100 

Range Resources HK Limited 

Hong Kong 

   PT Hengtai Weiye Oil and Gas 

   PT Jasmine Oil and Gas Services 

   PT Lubuk Kawai Raya (i)  

   PT Aceh Timur Kawai Energi (i) 

Georgian Oil Pty Ltd 
Shanghai AusQuality International Trading 
Co. Ltd  
Junior Star Tec Limited 

Indonesia 

Indonesia 

Indonesia 

Indonesia 

Australia 

China 

100 

60 

60 

46.8 

42.1 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

60 

60 

46.8 

42.1 

100 

100 

(i) 

(ii) 

China 
Indirect control of these entities was obtained with the acquisition of 60% of the share 
capital in PT Hengtai Weiye Oil and Gas 
In the subsidiaries, only Star Phoenix Group Uk Limited and the Chinese entities are 
continuing entities. The rest of the entities are discontinued.  

100 

100 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 14: Property, Plant & Equipment 

Consolidated 

Production 
equipment 
and access 
roads 

Gathering 
station and 
field office 

Leasehold 
improvement 

Motor vehicle, 
furniture, 
fixtures & 
fittings   

Total 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

US$ 

22,297,641 

- 
(344,590) 
(15,453,686) 

(263,537) 

(6,177,809) 

32,178 

Year ended 30 June 2020 
Opening net book 
amount 
Foreign currency 
movement 
Additions 
Disposals 
Impairment 
Depreciation 
charge 
Classified as held 
for sale 
Closing net book 
amount 
At 30 June 2020 
Cost 
Accumulated 
depreciation 
Net book amount  - 

- 

2,072,722 

(2,072,722) 

- 

Year ended 30 June 2021 
Opening net book 
amount 
Depreciation 
charge 
Closing net book 
amount 
At 30 June 2021 
Cost 

- 

- 

2,072,722 

Accumulated 
depreciation 

(2,072,722) 

Net book amount  - 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

712,063 

23,009,704 

(1,130) 

31,048 

114,685 
- 

114,685 
(344,590) 
(15,453,686) 

(14,335) 

(368,069) 

710,934 

(6,888,743) 

100,349 

100,349 

323,402 

2,396,124 

(237,389) 

(2,295,775) 

100,349 

100,349 

100,349 

100,349 

(16,725) 

(16,725) 

83,624 

83,624 

323,402 

2,396,124 

(239,778) 

(2,312,500) 

83,624 

83,624 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 15: Trade and other payables 

a: Current 
Trade payables 
Sundry payables and accrued expenses (i) 
Other payables (ii) 
Total 

b: Non-Current 
Other payables – interest bearing 
Other payables – non-interest bearing 
Total 
(i) 
(ii) 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

304,455 
155,268 
3,103,936 
3,563,659 

- 
- 
3,563,659 

222,789 
313,784 
3,151,774 
3,688,347 

- 
296,245 
3,984,592 

Amount mainly relates to accrued expenditure from operations in Trinidad. 
Amount relates to withholding taxes payable as a result of debt eliminations. The group has 
made a significant estimate that an amount of withholding tax may be payable in Australia 
and Trinidad. The group is intending to apply for private rulings in both jurisdictions, the 
outcome of which may materially change the liability balance. 

Note 16: Deferred taxes 

Other 

Accrued 
interest 

Total 

Deferred tax asset                                                                        US$                       US$ 

Movements: Year ended 30 June 2021 
Opening balance 
Charged/(credited) -  to profit or loss 
Closing net book amount (i) 

55,706 
(55,706) 
- 

56,241 
(25,748) 
30,493 

111,947 
(81,454) 
30,493 

(i) 

Deferred tax asset is included in the asset held for sale (note 7a) 

Fair value 
uplift on 
business 
combination 

Accelerated 
depreciation 

Total 

Deferred tax liability                                            US$                       US$                       US$ 
Movements: Year ended 30 June 2020 
Opening balance 
Foreign currency movement 
Transferred on disposal of subsidiary 
Charged/(credited) -  to profit or loss  

30,046,205 
- 
(29,582,812) 
(463,393) 

10,044,127 
58,610 
(4,136,714) 
(4,811,723) 
1,154,300 

40,090,332 
58,610 
(33,719,526) 
(5,275,116) 
1,154,300 

Closing net book amount 

Movements: Year ended 30 June 2021 
Opening balance 
Foreign currency movement 

- 

- 
- 

1,154,300 
- 

1,154,300 
- 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value 
uplift on 
business 
combination 

Accelerated 
depreciation 

Total 

Charged/(credited) -  to profit or loss 
Closing net book amount (i) 

- 
- 
(i) Deferred tax liability is included in liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale 
(note 7b) 

(703,647) 
450,653 

(703,647) 
450,653 

Note 17: Provisions 

Employee service benefits 
Provision (i) 

Total  

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

- 
5,796,048 
5,796,048 

2020 (US$) 

195,896 
5,796,048 
5,991,944 

(i) Provision relates to an estimate of the potential land taxes that may be payable by the 
Company on expired exploration licences in Trinidad. The determination of provisions 
involves management judgements about the probability of outcomes of future events 
and estimates on timing and amount of expected future cash flows. 

The amount and timing of settlement in respect of land taxes are uncertain and 
dependent on factors that are not within management control as payment dates are 
uncertain 

Note 18: Contributed equity 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

150,876,970 (2020: 141,367,955) fully paid 
ordinary shares 
Share issue costs 

Total contributed equity 

409,614,904 

409,428,374 

(21,044,400) 
388,570,504 

(21,044,400) 
388,383,974 

2021 No. 

2021 (US$) 

2020 No. 

2020 (US$) 

Consolidated 

a: Fully paid ordinary shares 
At the beginning of 
reporting period 
Shares issued to directors 
during year 
Consolidation 
Shares issued during year 
Total contributed equity 

141,367,955 

409,428,374  10,243,998,615 

407,770,469 

9,509,015 

186,530 

1,536,599,792 

999,176 

- 
- 
150,876,970 

(11,662,791,778) 
23,561,326 

409,614,904  141,367,955 

- 
658,729 
409,428,374 

At the date of this report, the Company’s issued capital comprises 150,876,970 ordinary 
fully paid shares. 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on 
winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the 
shares held. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting of the 
Company, in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote and upon a poll each share is 
entitled to one vote. 

On 4 January 2021, the Group announced to issue 7,195,036 shares to directors. During the 
year, the Group also issued announced a subscription of 2,313,979 new ordinary shares to 
management.  

b: Options 
At the beginning of reporting period 
Options expired 

Options exercised during year 
Total options 

Consolidated 

2021 No. 

2020 No. 

- 
- 
- 
- 

404,643,137 
(404,643,137) 
- 
- 

The holders of these options did not have any rights under the options to participate in 
any share issues of the company.  

During the year ended 30 June 2021, no ordinary shares of Star Phoenix Group were issued 
on the exercise of options (2020: nil). 

Note 19: Reserves 

a: Share-based payment reserve 
Balance 1 July 2020 

Share based payment expenses 
Balance 30 June 2021 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

8,316,464 
- 
8,316,464 

8,316,464 
- 
8,316,464 

The share-based payment reserve records items recognised as expenses on the fair 
valuation of shares and options issued as remuneration to employees, directors and 
consultants. For the year ended 30 June 2021 the amount was nil reflecting the fact that 
all options vested during the year.   

b: Option premium reserve 
Balance 1 July 2020 
Fair value movement of exercised options that 
were originally classified as a derivative liability 
Balance 30 June 2021 

Note 

Consolidated 
2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

12,057,362 

12,057,362 

- 

- 

12,057,362 

12,057,362 

The option premium reserve is used to recognise the grant date fair value of options. 

c: Foreign currency translation reserve 
Balance 1 July 2020 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

3,015,222 

7,432,461 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency translation differences arising during 
the year 
Currency translation differences arising due to 
disposal of subsidiary 
Balance 30 June 2021 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

11,322 

576,677 

- 

(4,993,916) 

3,026,544 

3,015,222 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising 
from the translation balances of foreign subsidiaries. 

Total reserves at 30 June 2021 

23,400,370 

23,389,048 

Note 20: Contingent liabilities and contingent assets 

The Directors are not aware of any contingent liabilities or contingent assets as at 30 June 
2021. 

Note 21: Segment reporting 

30 June 2021 

Segment revenue 
Total segment revenue 
Intersegment revenue 
Revenue from external 
customers 
Other income 
Segment result 

Depreciation 
Interest Income/(expense) 
Other segment 
income/(expenses) 
Impairment of Receivables 
Impairment of Rigs and related 
equipment 
Gain on disposal 
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 
Income tax 
Profit/(Loss) after income tax 
Segment assets 

Segment assets 
Total assets 
Segment liabilities 

Segment liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Trinidad – 
Oil & Gas 
Production 
US$ 

Trinidad – 
Oilfield 
Services 
 US$ 

Indonesia 
US$ 

Unallocated 
US$ 

Total  
US$ 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

580,017 
- 

129,928 

450,089 

- 
226,839 

(805,348) 

(1,479,072) 

(3,437,053) 

83,543 
(4,831,074) 
608,557 
(4,222,517) 

4,586,856 
4,586,856 

9,676,636 
9,676,636 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

98,728 
- 

- 

678,745 
- 

129,928 

98,728 

548,817 

(16,725) 
(222,236) 

(16,725) 
4,603 

(1,586,849) 

(2,392,197) 

(136,500) 

(1,615,572) 

- 

- 
(1,863,582) 
- 
(1,863,582) 

(3,437,053) 

83,543 
(6,694,656) 
608,557 
(6,086,099) 

1,824,078 
1,824,078 

6,410,934 
6,410,934 

133,724 
133,724 

9,810,360 
9,810,360 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

Total segment revenue 
Intersegment revenue 
Revenue from external 
customers 
Other income 
Segment result 

Depreciation 
Interest income/(expense) 
Other segment expenses 
Impairment reversal 
Withholding tax 
Gain on disposal 
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 
Income tax 
Profit/(Loss) after income tax 
Segment assets 

Segment assets 
Total assets 
Segment liabilities 

Segment liabilities 
Total liabilities 

(i) Unallocated assets 

Segment assets 
Cash 
Other 
Total segment assets 

Trinidad – 
Oil & Gas 
Production 
US$ 
Trinidad – 
Oil & Gas 
Production 
US$ 

7,217,906 
- 

Trinidad – 
Oilfield 
Services 
 US$ 
Trinidad – 
Oilfield 
Services 
 US$ 

3,279,275 
(1,958,490) 

7,217,906 

1,320,785 

- 

1,158,624 

(353,734) 
(1,903,279) 
(18,413,616) 
- 
- 
- 
(18,191,220) 

- 
360,115 
(5,358,232) 
51,320,529 
(3,107,646) 
36,087,762 
86,520,434 
(15,254,197)  1,505,023 
71,266,237 

(16,686,197) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

10,859,099 
10,859,099 

10,210,766 
10,210,766 

Indonesia 
US$ 

Unallocated 
US$ 

Total  
US$ 

Indonesia 
US$ 

Unallocated 
US$ 

Total  
US$ 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(14,336) 
(2,854,830) 
(3,769,022) 
- 
- 
- 
(6,638,188) 
- 
(6,638,188) 

10,497,181 
(1,958,490) 

8,538,691 

1,158,624 

(368,070) 
(4,397,994) 
(27,540,529) 
51,320,529 
(3,107,646) 
36,087,762 
61,982,708  
(13,749,174) 
47,941,852 

2,760,555 
2,760,555 

13,619,654 
13,619,654 

920,070 
920,070 

11,130,836 
11,130,836 

30 June 2021 
US$ 

30 June 2020 
US$ 

1,668,255 
155,823 
1,824,078 

2,473,884 
286,671 
2,760,555 

Segment result – all other segments 
Directors’ and officers’ fees and benefits 
Finance costs 
Other general and administration expenses 
Total unallocated segment expenses 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

702,785 
6,840 
1,378,474 
2,088,099 

1,429,250 
2,854,830 
2,354,108 
6,638,188 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounting policies 

AASB 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about 
components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision 
maker in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. The 
chief operating decision maker is the Executive Chairman and through this role the Board 
of Directors. 

Information regarding these segments is presented above. The accounting policies of the 
reportable segments are the same as those of the Group. Segment information is 
prepared in conformity with the accounting policies of the entity as disclosed in Note 1.  

Segment revenues and expenses are those directly attributable to the segments and 
include any joint revenue and expenses where a reasonable basis of allocation exists. 
Segment assets include all assets used by a segment and consist principally of cash, 
receivables, plant and equipment, exploration expenditure capitalised and development 
assets net of accumulated depreciation and amortisation. While most such assets can be 
directly attributed to individual segments, the carrying amount of certain assets used 
jointly by two or more segments is allocated to the segments on a reasonable basis. 
Segment disclosures do not include deferred income taxes. 

Note 22 Cash flow information 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

16,725 

201,654 

(6,086,099) 
(15,136) 
120,000 

Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with loss after income tax 
Gain/(loss) after income tax  
Non-cash flows in profit 
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation  
Share based payment- consultants and 
employees  
Impairment of non-current assets  
Impairment reversal  
Gain on disposal of subsidiary  
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss  
Impairments recognised on held for sale 
assets  
Decrease in other current assets  
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other 
receivables  
Decrease in deferred tax asset  
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other 
payables  
Increase/(Decrease) in deferred tax 
liabilities  
increase/(Decrease) in provisions  
Items reclassified as investing activities on 
gain on disposal of subsidiary  
Net cash outflow (from)/to operations  

(1,816,417) 

1,867,165 

3,437,053 

(703,647) 

(420,933) 

(195,896) 

(44,846) 

7,543 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

47,941,852  

464,736  

-  

-  
(51,320,529)  
(30,385,017)  
26,691  

16,250,238  

-  

(1,271,752)  

15,254,197  

4,404,590  

(4,569,660)  

(128,846)  

2,020,692  

(1,312,808)  

48 

 
 
 
                                                                  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 23: Share based payments 

Employee option plan 

No options were issued to key management personnel. All options expired during the prior 
year as vesting conditions were not met. 

Expenses recognised in the profit or loss 

During the year, no share-based payments were recognised in profit/loss statement. 
(2020: Nil). 

Note 24: Related party transactions 

(a) Parent entity 

The ultimate Parent Entity and ultimate Australian Parent Entity within the Group is Star 
Phoenix Group Ltd.  

(b) Subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 13. 

(c) Transactions with Key Management Personnel  

The following transactions occurred during the year with Key Management Personnel or 
their related parties: 

Consulting fees paid or payable to Kaiyuan Guosen 
Management Consulting Limited, a company owned by Mr Gu 
Consulting fees paid or payable to Ten Faye Limited, a 
company owned by Mr L Liu 

2021 
US$ 

2020 
US$ 

379,251 

330,416 

35,833 

42,255 

One payment of CNY210,937 was outstanding for Mr Gu at the year end and was paid 
July 2021 (2020: Nil) 

Mr Gu incurred company costs through his personal account relating to the establishment 
of new subsidiaries within the Group. On 20 October 2020, RMB 67,896 was transferred to 
Mr Gu as reimbursement of these costs. 

d: Key Management Personnel compensation 
Short–term benefits 
One-off payments 

508,936 
- 

646,691 
753,505 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Post-employment benefits 
Issue Shares to directors 
Total 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

29,397 
164,452 
702,785 

29,054 
- 
1,429,250 

Note 25: Parent entity information 

The following details information related to the Parent Entity Star Phoenix Group Limited, at 
30 June 2021. The information presented here has been prepared in accordance using 
consistent accounting policies as presented in Note 1. 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Contributed equity 
Accumulated losses 
Reserves 

Total equity 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

1,648,398 
146,957 
1,795,355 

133,724 
- 
133,724 

2,473,884 
5,668,315 
8,142,199 

2,330,478 
3,322,903 
5,653,381 

388,570,480 
(411,246,995) 
24,338,146 
1,661,631 

388,383,974 
(409,139,032) 
23,243,876 
2,488,818 

Loss for the year from continuing operations 
Profit for the year for discontinued operations 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(2,107,963) 
- 
(2,107,963) 

(5,858,309) 
70,230,658 
64,372,349 

No contingent liabilities were recognised as disclosed in Note 20. 

Note 26: Financial risk management 

The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments: 

  Credit risk 
 
  Market risk 

Liquidity risk 

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the 
management of capital.  Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout these 
financial statements.  The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment 
and oversight of the risk management framework. 

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the 
Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to 
limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed to reflect changes in market 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
conditions and the Group’s activities. The Group, through training and management 
standards and procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and constructive control 
environment in which all consultants and agents understand their roles and obligations. 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if counterparty to a financial instrument 
fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s 
receivables and cash held at financial institutions. 

Credit risk is managed on a group basis.  Individual risk limits are set based on internal or 
external ratings in accordance with limits set by the board.  

The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due or impaired can be assessed 
by reference to external credit ratings (if available) or to historical information about 
counterparty default rates. 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

Cash at bank, restricted deposits and short-term bank deposits (S&P ratings) 
AAA -  
AA-  
A+   
BBB+ 
BBB-  
Not rated 
Total  

1,648,398 
19,857 
- 
242,817 
- 
- 
1,911,072 

10 

1,489,291 
984,593 
- 
690,868 
- 
- 
3,164,752 

Exposure to credit risk 

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit 
exposure.  The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Note 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

Trade and other receivables – non-current (i) 
Trade and other receivables – current (i) 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total  

11 
10 

- 
103,864 
1,911,072 
2,014,936 

- 
2,248,359 
3,164,752 
5,413,111 

(i) Counterparties without an external credit rating. 

Loans and receivables 

The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of 
each debtor. No collateral was held in relation to these receivables. 

Impairment losses 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Following the sale of Range Resources Trinidad Limited (which held interests in the 
upstream assets in Trinidad) to LandOcean Energy Services Co Ltd (LandOcean), certain 
sums remain due and payable to the Group. 

During this financial year, the Board made the decision to fully impair the 
receivable from LandOcean and the performance bond receivable to adhere to 
accounting standards given the situation and age of the balances, resulting to an 
impairment of US$1,722,462. No further payments have been received to date.  

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as 
they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, 
that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both 
normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage 
to the Group’s reputation. 

The Group uses activity-based costing to cost its activities, which assists in monitoring cash 
flow requirements and optimising its cash return on investments.  Typically, the Group 
ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses for 
a period of 12 months; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that 
cannot reasonably be predicted, such as natural disasters. 

Group 2021 

Carrying 
amount 

Contractual 
cash flows 

Within one 
year 

1-2 years 

2-5 years 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 
Trade and other 
payables 
Total  

3,563,659 

3,563,659 

3,563,659 

3,563,659 

3,563,659 

3,563,659 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Group 2020 

Carrying 
amount 

Contractual 
cash flows 

Within one 
year 

1-2 years 

2-5 years 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 
Trade and other 
payables 
Total  

3,984,592 

3,984,592 

3,984,592 

3,984,592 

3,688,347 

296,245 

3,688,347 

296,245 

- 

- 

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates and equity prices 
will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of available for sale assets. The 
objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures 
within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return. 

Foreign exchange risk 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from 
various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the US dollar, AU dollar, TT Dollar, 
British pound and Chinese Renminbi. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial 
transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not 
the entity’s functional currency.  The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and cash 
flow forecasting. 

The Group’s treasury risk management policy is to closely monitor exchange rate 
fluctuations. To date, the Group has not sought to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in 
exchange rates, however this policy will be reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date was as follows: 

Cash 
Amount payable to other 
entities 
Total 

2021 AUD 

2020 AUD 

2021 GBP 

2020 GBP 

45,090 

143,230 

91,056 

1,030,708 

(20,800) 

(63,702) 

(11,250) 

(19,970) 

24,290 

79,528 

79,806 

1,010,738 

Consolidated 

Cash 
Amount payable to other 
entities 
Total 

2021 TTD 

2020 TTD 

2021 RMB 

2020 RMB 

1,636,585 

3,765,720 

8,449,697 

984,593 

(184,564) 

(597,861) 

- 

- 

1,452,021 

3,167,859 

8,449,697 

984,593 

Consolidated 

Sensitivity 

Based upon the amounts above, had the US dollar strengthened by 10% with all other 
variables held constant, there would not have been a material impact on the profit and 
equity of the Group. A 10% weakening of the US dollar against the above currencies at 30 
June would have had an equal but opposite effect, on the basis that all other variables 
remain constant. 

Interest rate risk 

There is no material interest rate risk exposure in the Group. 

Fair values versus carrying amounts 

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown 
in the statement of financial position, are as follows: 

Group 

Trade and other 
receivables 
Cash and cash 
equivalents 

30 June 2021 
US$ 

Carrying amount 

Fair value 

30 June 2020 
US$ 
Carrying 
amount 

Fair  
value 

103,864 

103,864 

2,248,359 

2,248,359 

1,911,072 

1,911,072 

3,164,752 

3,164,752 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade and other 
payables 
Total 

(3,563,659)  

(3,563,659)  

(3,984,592) 

(3,984,592) 

(1,548,723) 

(1,548,723) 

1,428,519 

1,428,519 

The basis for determining fair value is disclosed in Note 1(n). 

Other price risks 

The Group is not exposed to any other price risks. 

Capital management 

The entity’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a 
going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain 
an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

The Group is working on identifying new projects in the energy and resources spectrum.  

The capital structure of the group consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity 
attributable to equity holders of the Company, comprising issued capital, reserves and 
accumulated losses as disclosed in Notes 18 and 19 respectively.  None of the entities 
within the group are subject to externally imposed capital requirements. 

Gearing ratio 

The Board reviews the capital structure on an annual basis.  As a part of this review the 
Board considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Net debt 
Equity 

Net debt to equity ratio 

Categories of financial instruments 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables – current 

Total 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables - non-current 

Trade and other payables – current 

Total  

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

1,911,072 

3,164,752 

(3,563,659) 

(3,984,592) 

(3,563,659) 

(3,984,592) 

(3,399,429) 

2,488,818 

N/A 

125.9% 

Consolidated 

2021 (US$) 

2020 (US$) 

Note 

10 

15 

Note 

10 
11 

1,911,072 

103,864 

2,014,936 

15 

- 

3,563,659 

3,563,659 

3,164,752 

2,248,359 

5,413,111 

296,245 

3,688,347 

3,984,592 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The carrying amount reflected above represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit 
risk for such loans and receivables. 

(a) Fair value hierarchy 

AASB 13 requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair value 
measurement hierarchy: 

(a) Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1), 

(b) Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the 
asset or liability, either directly or indirectly (level 2), and 

(c) Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data 
(unobservable inputs (level 3). 

The Group’s policy is to recognise transfers into and transfers out of fair value hierarchy 
levels as at the end of the end of the reporting period. There were no transfers between 
the levels of the fair value hierarchy during the year ended 30 June 2021. 

(b) Fair values of other financial instruments 

The Group has financial instruments which are measured at amortised cost in the 
consolidated statement of financial position.   

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amounts of the current receivables, current 
payables, current borrowings, and current other financial liabilities is assumed to 
approximate their fair value. 

Note 27: Events after the reporting date 

Arbitration commences against LandOcean 

On 14 July 2021, the Company announced that its legal advisers Dentons UK and Middle 
East  LLP have  now filed  an  arbitration  request in  the London  Court  of  International 
Arbitration, which  officially  marks  commencement  of  arbitration  proceedings  against 
LandOcean. 

Pursuant  to  the  Request,  the  Group  is  claiming  various  sums  from  LandOcean  currently 
estimated in excess of US$8.4 million. There are additional claims of US$1.8 million that fall 
outside  of  the  Request,  and  the  Company  is  exploring  options  of  bringing  these  claims 
separately  in  the  courts  of Trinidad  and  Tobago.  These  sums  are  owed  to  the  Group  by 
LandOcean  pursuant  to  the  sale  and  purchase  agreement  of Range  Resources  Trinidad 
Limited. In accordance with the standards these amounts have not been recognised in the 
financial statements as contingent assets.  

Management changes 

On  27  August  2021,  the  company  announced  that  the  Directors  made  a  decision  to 
implement  changes  to  the  management  team.  As  a  result,  a  mutual  agreement  was 
reached for Mr Theo Eleftheriades, the Chief Financial Officer and Ms Evgenia Bezruchko, 
the Group Corporate Development Manager and Joint Company Secretary to cease their 
employment  in  their  current  roles.  The  Board  of  Directors  have  approved  the  non-Board 
appointment of Mr Harry Liu as Chief Financial Officer. All of the management changes will 
come into effect on 1 September 2021. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

55 

 
 
 
Director’s Salaries and payments 

On 07 September 2021, the company announced that the Board of Directors has approved 
delaying  all  directors'  salaries  and  payments  from 1  September  2021 subject  to  further 
review at the beginning of 2022 in accordance with the cash position of the Company at 
that particular time. 

This  has  been  taken  as  a  cash  conservation  measure  to  preserve  the  Company's  cash 
reserves whilst it seeks the collection of the monies owed to it by LandOcean, as updated 
in the Company's announcement of 14 July 2021. 

Director funding of cash swap arrangement 

On 20 August 2021, RMB 600,000 was transferred by Shanghai AusQuality International 
Trading Co. Ltd to Mr Gu under a cash swap arrangement under which he then provided 
SPG with USD funding. This funding was disclosed to and approved by the board. 

Strait Oil & Gas Limited 

On  29  November  2021,  SPG  took  control  of  Strait  Oil  &  Gas  limited.  SPG  UK  Limited  was 
appointed as director and Mr Lubing Liu was elected as company secretary of the entity.  

Note 28: New accounting Standards and interpretations 

Australian accounting Standards/amendments released but not yet effective: 30 
June 2021 year end 

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to 
have a material impact on Star Phoenix Group in the current or future period and on 
foreseeable future transactions. 

Note 29: Company details 

The registered office of the company is: 

c/o Edwards Mac Scovell, Level 1, 8 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 

Telephone: +61 8 6205 3012 

The principal place of business is: 

c/o Edwards Mac Scovell, Level 1, 8 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 

Telephone: +61 8 6205 3012 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

56 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 
The directors of the company declare that: 

 

• 

• 

• 

The financial statements, comprising the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of financial position, 
consolidated statement of cash flows, consolidated statement of changes in 
equity, accompanying notes, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
and:  

•  comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 

and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and 

•  give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 

2021 and of its performance for the year ended on that date. 

The company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and 
unreserved statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards. 
In the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the 
company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable.  
The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and 
chief financial officer required by section 295A.  

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is 
signed for and on behalf of the directors by: 

Zhiwei Gu 

Chairman 

22 December 2021 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

57 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2  
5 Spring Street  
Perth, WA 6000 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of Star Phoenix Group Ltd 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Disclaimer of opinion  

We were engaged to audit the financial report of Star Phoenix Group Ltd (the Company) and its 
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
June 2021, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
then ended, and notes to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies 
and the directors’ declaration. 

We do not express an opinion on the accompanying financial report of the Group. Because of the 
significance of the matters described in the Basis for disclaimer of opinion section of our report, we 
have not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit 
opinion on this financial report. 

Basis for disclaimer of opinion  

We have been unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence on the books and records of the 
consolidated entity. Specifically, we have been unable to satisfy ourselves on the following areas: 

i. 

As disclosed in Note 5 of the financial statements, the Group’s current assets as at 30 June 
2021 include an amount classified as assets held for sale. During the year ended 30 June 
2021, there has been a continued deterioration in the operating and economic performance 
of the Group, which created an impairment indicator of the assets included in this amount. 
The Directors have undertaken an impairment assessment as at  

30 June 2021 and have estimated the recoverable amount of these assets based on sales 
price achieved for four specific rigs. This resulted in an impairment expense being 
recognised in the current year.  

The valuation methodology used to arrive at the recoverable amount was not in accordance 
with the requirements of Australian Accounting Standards, and we were unable to perform 
alternative procedures to determine whether any adjustments to the carrying value of the 
property plant and equipment, rigs and related inventory included in assets held for sale as 
at 30 June 2021 were necessary. 

Our audit opinion for the year ended 30 June 2020 was also modified with respect to this 
matter. 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO 
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are 
members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent 
member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ii. 

As disclosed in note 15 of the financial statements, the Group’s current liabilities as at 30 
June 2021 include an amount in respect of potential withholding tax liabilities due on 
overseas interest payments from loans which were settled in the financial year ended 30 
June 2020. During the current year, management undertook a review of the withholding 
tax amounts and as at the date of this report this reassessment is incomplete as 
information is required from an external source. Due to the timing of the audit, we have 
been unable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to confirm the completeness 
and accuracy of the withholding tax liability within the statement of financial position as at 
30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 or of the related expense in the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income for the 30 June 2020 year end. 

As a result of the matters stated above, we were unable to determine whether any adjustments might 
have been found necessary in respect of the elements making up the consolidated statement of 
financial position, consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and disclosure thereto. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report  

Our responsibility is to conduct an audit of the financial report in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards and to issue an auditor’s report. However, because of the matter described in the Basis for 
disclaimer of opinion section of our report, we were not able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit 
evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on the financial report.  

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit 
of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code. 

 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 10 to 16 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2021. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Star Phoenix Group Ltd, for the year ended 30 June 2021, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Ashleigh Woodley 
Director 

Perth, 22 December 2021 

 
 
 
 
 
Additional Information  

Top 20 shareholders 

The 20 largest shareholders of the Company as at 31 August 2021 are listed below: 

Rank  Shareholder 

Number of shares  

Percentage 
held (%) 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

Beijing Sibo Investment Management 

24,476,210 

Preceding Max Ltd 

Landocean Energy Services 

Sramek Biodynamics Holdings 

23,561,326 

17,390,770 

15,365,998 

Interactive investor services Nominees Limited  10,586,972 

Abraham Limited 

7,123,776 

Barclays Direct Investing Nominees Limited 

5,489,937 

Mr Zhiwei Gu 

5,489,793 

Interactive Investor Services Nominees Limited  4,759,339 

10. 

HSDL Nominees Limited 

2,744,087 

11. 

Hargreaves Lansdown (Nominees)Limited 

2,675,016 

12. 

Pershing Nominees Limited 

2,074,501 

13. 

HSDL Nominees Limited  

1,754,090 

14. 

Hargreaves Lansdown (Nominees) 
Limited 

15.  Mr Lubing Liu 

16. 

Hargreaves Landsdown (Nominees) Limited 
 

1,727,605 

1,726,077 

1,534,245 

17. 

HSBC Client Holdings Nominee (UK) Limited 

1,339,867 

18. 

Interactive Brokers LLC 

933,573 

19. 

20. 

Total  

Vidacos Nominees Limited  

826,609 

Lawshare Nominees Limited  

785,095 

132,364,886 

16.22% 

15.62& 

11.53% 

10.18% 

7.02% 

4.72% 

3.64% 

3.64% 

3.15% 

1.82% 

1.77% 

1.38% 

1.16% 

1.15% 

1.14% 

1.02% 

0.89% 

0.62% 

0.55% 

0.52% 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

61 

 
 
 
 
Substantial shareholders 

An extract of the Company’s register of substantial shareholders (being those 
shareholders who held 5% or more of the issued capital on 31 August 2021) is below: 

Rank 

Shareholder 

Number of shares 

Percentage 
held (%) 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

Beijing Sibo Investment 
Management 

Preceding Max Ltd 

24,476,210 

23,561,326 

Landocean Energy Services 

17,390,770 

Sramek Biodynamics Holdings 

15,365,998 

Interactive investor services 
Nominees Limited 

10,586,972 

16.22% 

15.62% 

11.53% 

10.18% 

7.02% 

Distribution of equity securities 

The number of shareholders by size of holding is set out below (31 August 2021): 

Size of holding 
1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 
Total 

Number of holders 
2,202 
563 
150 
219 
59 
3,193 

Number of shares 
641,108 
1,367,809 
1,173,686 
5,753,334 
141,941,033 
150,876,970 

Tenement schedule 

The tenement schedule for the Group as at 30 June 2021 is tabulated below: 

Tenement Reference 
Perlak1 

Location 
Indonesia 

Percentage held (%) 
23 

Operator 
PT Aceh Timur 
Kawai Energi 

Notes: 

1.  The Company’s indirect interest in the Perlak field is held through its 60% 

shareholding in Hengtai, which holds a 78% interest in Lukar which in turn holds a 
49% interest in PT Aceh Timur Kawai Energi. 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

s
r

t

o
c
e

r
i

D

Mr Zhiwei Gu  

Executive Chairman 

Mr Lubing Liu   

Executive Director, COO, Joint Company Secretary 

Dr Mu Luo  

Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary  Mr Lubing Liu 
Registered office & 
principal place of 
business   

c/o Edwards Mac Scovell, Level 1, 8 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000, Australia 
Telephone: +61 8 6245 0222 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 
Telephone: +61 3 9415 4000 
Computershare Investor Services plc 
PO Box 82, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol, UK BS99 6ZZ 
Telephone: +44 370 702 0000 
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd, 38 Station Street;  
Subiaco WA 6008, Australia 
Star Phoenix shares are listed on Alternative Investment Market of 
the London Stock Exchange (AIM code: STA) 

Australia 

www.starphoenixgroup.com 

Share Registry 
(Australia) 

Share Registry 
(United Kingdom) 

Auditor 

Stock Exchange 
Listing 
Country of 
Incorporation 
Website 

Star Phoenix Group Ltd 
Annual report ended 30 June 2021 

63