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Teekay LNG Partners L.P.

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FY2023 Annual Report · Teekay LNG Partners L.P.
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2

Our vision

To enable the world’s energy transition, 
reflecting our responsibility to future 
generations.

3

Report Highlights

Financial Highlights

•  Revenue of £39.9m (FY22: £30.2m) and Adjusted EBITDA loss of £0.3m (FY22: loss of £2.3m) highlights an improved 

financial performance.

• 

Gross profit of £9.3m (FY22: £7.0m) with gross profit margin of 23.3% consistent with prior year (FY22: 23.2%)

•  On a statutory basis, the Group loss before tax for the Period was £9.9m (FY22: loss of £5.2m). This includes a non-cash 

impairment charge of £4.7m to the value of goodwill in the Group’s Offshore Energy division. 

• 

• 

The Group was also impacted by foreign exchange losses for the Period of £0.9m (FY22: gain of £0.2m), accounted for 
within operating expenses.

The Group held £5.2m of cash as at 30 September 2023 with net debt of £1.4m. Net debt included the drawdown of bank 
facilities from the £3.0m CBILS loan and £4.0m trade loan facility, available until at least July 2024. This cash position 
excludes the SCF Capital CLN facility. Net debt at 31 January 2024 was £1.2m.

Stategic Highlights

• 

• 

During the year, the Group successfully completed the formal sales process and strategic review which culminated 
with the strategic investment and related equity fundraising by SCF Partners and existing shareholders. This exercise 
completed in April 2023 and raised £5.3m, net of expenses.  

In addition, SCF Partners committed, with conditions, an additional investment of £18.0m which is available through the 
convertible loan note facility (the “CLN facility”). The use of the CLN facility is targeted to drive growth including through 
acquisitions, in-line with the ambition of the Board to build a leading offshore wind services company over time.  

Operational Highlights

• 

• 

• 

During the year, Pipeshield secured and delivered a combination of projects valued in excess of £8m for pipeline protection 
systems in the Middle East.  

The Group was also selected for Dogger Bank C Offshore Wind Farm (in continuation of the previously announced Dogger 
Bank A & B contracts), which, when completed, will be the largest global Offshore Wind Project to date.  

These contract awards have helped to support a Group orderbook of £19.7m at Jan-24 with a gross margin of 28%. The 
Board is encouraged by the opportunities for material order intake in the remainder of the current financial year.  

Contents

Strategic Report

 - Chairman’s Statement

 - Executive Reviews

 - Strategic and Market Review

 - Our Business Model

 - Sustainability Report

Governance

Independent Auditor’s Report

Financial Statements

General Meeting

05

06

07

16

23

34

44

74

84

129

 
 
4

5

Strategic Report

The Board has established a strategic plan that will see us 
capitalise on our strong foundations, diversifying further into 
the offshore wind industry by disciplined investment in new 
technology and innovation. We will do this through:  

a) Leveraging our market advantage  
b) Expanding and deepening our value proposition  
c) Innovation in applied engineering   
d) Disciplined investment   
e) Operational excellence   
f) Initiatives to return to profitability followed by high quality 
profitable growth   
g) Sustainable shareholder returns  

The strategy is supported by our core building blocks  

a) Organic Growth: Ambition to double organic revenue 
growth  
b) Business Improvement: Deliver a sustainable mid-to high 
teens EBITDA margin in the later years of the plan  
c) Acquisition Strategy: Bolt-on technologies and services 
that align with our offshore wind focused growth plan  

Strategic Report
Contents

Chairman’s Statement

CEO Review

CFO Review

Strategic Review

Market Review

Our Business Model

Our Business Model in Action

Key Performance Indicators

Sustainability Report

06

07

11

16

19

23

27

32

34

 
 
6

7

Chairman’s Statement
To the share holders of Tekmar Group plc

Chief Executive Officer’s Review  
Reflecting on our progress in 2023

2023 was a pivotal year for Tekmar. We 
have stabilised the business and welcomed 
SCF Partners (SCF) to the Board as a highly 
respected strategic partner with a shared 
ambition to transform Tekmar as a leading, 
global offshore wind services company. 

The underlying business is in much better shape than it 
was two years ago and the business is now on the path 
to deliver sustained and improving profitability. The hard 
work of my colleagues means we are more in control of 
our business. This is particularly important at the current 
time with uncertainty in energy markets but sets us up 
well for significant success ahead. Aligned with this, is 
the benefit we have as a balanced business, addressing 
the needs of the broad offshore energy market as it 
transitions to meet the evolving commitments to lower 
carbon intensity and net zero targets.    

Instability in the offshore wind market has been a feature 
of 2023. The pressures created by fiscal and regulatory 
uncertainty, particularly in the UK and US, have been well 
trailed by the media but this has been exacerbated by 
supply chain constraints, inflationary pressure, permitting 
delays and grid connection and infrastructure shortage. 
We have been encouraged more recently to see 
Governments adjust their subsidy regimes to enable 
developers to proceed on a viable basis. Alongside this, 
projected demand for offshore wind over the longer-term 
remains strong with fixed seabed foundations expected to 
continue as the dominant technology through until mid-
2030’s with floating foundations with dynamic cabling 
solutions increasing market share from mid-2030’s 
onwards.

As installations become more complex the attractiveness 
of our integrated offering becomes stronger. With the 
backing of SCF, we can, over time, transform the scale 
and breadth of our platform, to offer more strategic 
and commercial value to our infrastructure partners, the 
developers and tier one contractors. 

Julian Brown, Non-Executive Chairman 

As the offshore wind industry continues to develop, we 
are being disciplined in maintaining project margins, with 
the strong technology capability of Tekmar’s services 
and products underpinned by our consultancy expertise. 
Alongside this, we value the ballast provided by our other 
energy division, anchored by Pipeshield, a leading provider 
of specialised subsea pipeline protection systems to oil 
and gas majors and offshore contractors. 

We have made substantial progress over the last two 
years. There has been uncertainty along the way for our 
employees, industry partners and shareholders. This is 
now behind us and we are continuing to build a stronger 
business. We are doing this from a good position in 
terms or our competitive standing in the market and we 
look forward with real confidence given the scale of the 
opportunity ahead for Tekmar. On behalf of the Board, I 
would like to thank all our staff for their hard work and 
focus on improving the Group’s performance. I am pleased 
they can see the fruits of these efforts coming through 
and look forward to our strengthened Group delivering on 
its full potential.  

Overall, the business made further progress 
in FY23 in improving operational and financial 
performance and delivered results in-line with 
market expectations. Importantly, we have 
stabilised the business, with near breakeven 
Adjusted EBITDA a significant improvement 
on FY22 and FY21 and the net current assets 
position strengthened. 

We are confident we have established a clear and 
sustainable path to improving profitability, with the Group 
expected to be profitable at the Adjusted EBITDA level in 
FY24. The primary objective for the management team 
in FY24 is on driving consistent operational performance 
to deliver improved profitability and cash generation 
for the Group. We are doing this in a maturing market 
environment for offshore wind which we anticipate should 
support incremental market improvement in the current 
year. Our balanced portfolio across energy markets gives 
us valuable diversification as we work with developers 
and industry partners on de-risking the delivery of critical 
energy infrastructure projects and supporting the energy 
transition journey.   

Review of near-term priorities 
Return to sustained profitability. 
A key feature of these results is the business mix 
reflected in the Group reporting an Adjusted EBITDA loss 
of £0.3m for the year. Marine Civils delivered Adjusted 
EBITDA of £3.5m on revenue of £18.3m. This represents 
a very strong performance for this division which has 
become an increasingly important part of the Group 
since the acquisition of Pipeshield in 2019. Marine Civils 
consistently generates profit and provides diversification 
for the Group, which has been particularly valuable given 
the headwinds and uncertainty in the offshore wind 
market over the last couple of years.  Our expectation 
is for Marine Civils to deliver positive EBITDA in FY24, 
albeit we see it as unlikely that it will meet or exceed the 
contribution in the current financial year.  

this part of the business, particularly in strengthening the 
commercial and operating model of our Tekmar Energy 
business. Supply chain cost escalation also impacted 
project margins for two material contracts, weakening 
H2 profitability in particular.  Further detail on these 
legacy contracts is set out in the CFO Review. We are 
comfortable any residual exposure for these contracts has 
been appropriately addressed such that our expectation 
is for gross margin percentage for this division to recover 
to the mid to high 20s in FY24. This, together with the 
anticipated incremental volume growth in offshore wind 
projects supports our confidence that Offshore Energy will 
deliver positive EBITDA in 2024.

Improving the profitability of our Offshore Energy 
business is an important marker in demonstrating we 
are on track to deliver the trajectory of sustained profit 
improvement we are driving for the Group.  When we then 
overlay the positive medium to long term fundamentals 
of the offshore wind industry, and our balanced portfolio, 
we believe Tekmar is well positioned to deliver sustainable 
profit growth for shareholders through the medium to 
long term.   

Alasdair MacDonald, Chief Executive Officer 

The Offshore Energy division by contrast generated an 
Adjusted EBITDA loss for the year of £2.1m, with a broadly 
similar loss across H123 and H223. This reflects market 
delays and uncertainties in offshore wind projects and 
masks the underlying improvements we have made in 

Building a better quality pipeline and order book.  
Consistent with our profit improvement focus, we are 
focused on commercial discipline as we convert the 
enquiry book into firm orders.  New contracts are being 
secured at more favourable gross margins at the outset 
and include more favourable cost escalation protection...

 
8

...and milestone payments to de-risk the projects for 
Tekmar.

Our current order book of £19.7m as at 31 January 2024, 
reflects this disciplined approach, with a gross margin 
of 26%. We are seeing the effects of legacy contracts 
on margin diminishing in the order book, with 86% of 
the January 2024 order book value represented by better 
forecasted margins on live projects at a blended 30% 
margin.  There is more we can do here but we are more in 
control of our business than we were two years ago. 

Our pipeline and enquiry book is healthy across the 
Group and we are in discussions with developers and 
Tier 1 contractors on a number of significant projects. 
The main risk to delivering on our expectations for FY24 
is the market environment where delays with decisions, 
extended negotiations and project starts continues to be 
a feature.

On the offshore wind side, we secured an important 
contract win with an established Tier 1 contractor 
announced in January 2024. This contract award positions 
us well for future phases of this project, as and when 
they come to fruition. We were also selected to deliver 
our flagship cable protection systems (CPS) for the 1 
GW Hai Long Offshore Wind Farm, situated in Taiwan, 
highlighting our presence in APAC. We see APAC as a key 
near-term growth market for our offshore wind division.

Our Marine Civils division continues to win significant 
and profitable contracts balancing our offshore wind 
opportunity. This includes building a strong capability 
in the Middle East in particular, where we secured 
£15m of order intake for FY23, including our grouting 
services, which we see as an attractive near-term growth 
opportunity, where in FY23, Tekmar won contracts worth 
over £1.5m.   

Customer Engagement
With the strategic investment by SCF and related 
fundraise placing Tekmar on a stronger financial standing, 
there is encouraging alignment with our customers about 
the leadership role a stronger Tekmar can play in the 
industry - an industry which requires the delivery of larger 
projects requiring more complex engineering solutions 
that we are well set up to deliver. As part of this, an 
increased focus of the Group is on embedding the Group’s 
engineering consultancy capability through the lifecycle of 
projects and on building more strategic partnerships with 
our clients. It is worth highlighting that SCF’s diligence 
at the time they were appraising their investment 
highlighted the strength of Tekmar’s standing in the 

industry and the scope to deepen and expand the services 
and technology we offer customers and partners. We have 
a significant opportunity ahead of us to grow with our 
customers and help them support energy transition and 
to manage the related risk of developing and managing 
major infrastructure projects.  

As previously reported, we are continuing to support our 
industry partners to assess and address some issues 
relating to legacy Offshore Wind Systems installed at 
offshore wind farms. As we have previously highlighted, 
the precise cause of the issues are not clear and could be 
as a result of a number of factors, such as the absence 
of a second layer of rock to stabilise the cables. We 
remain committed to working with relevant installers 
and operators, including directly with customers who 
have highlighted any issues, to investigate the root 
cause and assist with identifying potential remedial 
solutions. Whilst this consumes company resource and 
senior management attention, it is consistent with our 
responsible approach to supporting the industry to resolve 
these legacy issues. 

Strengthening the Business  
During FY23, we continued to implement our programme 
of organisational efficiency and targeted cost reductions. 
Across the Group there is a continued focus on 
improvement and simplification, including full integration 
of Group support functions. We also consolidated our 
early stage design and engineering resources creating a 
more efficient base to grow our engineering consulting 
offering which is a key focus for the current year. We 
streamlined the cost base removing annualised cost of 
£0.8m, which has helped offset against staff inflation 
costs and investment for growth in FY24. In addition, as 
part of our discipline to maintain a tight control on costs, 
we are targeting additional cost saving benefits in the 
current year in the region of £500,000 from supply chain 
initiatives.

We continue to look for opportunities to further 
strengthen the business through more efficient resource 
allocation.

Targeted investment and capex 
We are also adopting a measured approach to capex and 
investment in the core business, aligning our resources 
to opportunities which provide the greatest near-term 
benefits. We expect capex for the current financial year to 
be in the region of £2m, with approximately half of that 
covered by investment in strategic initiatives including 
product development for our core Teklink cable protection

9

starts and contract awards post-FID and the residual risk 
of subsequent cancellations post-FID. Overall, we see 
the market moving in the right direction in 2024 with a 
more balanced approach to developers and contractors 
in managing project risk leading to incremental but 
sustained improvement in demand.   Longer-term, we 
see demand for offshore wind remaining strong with 
fixed seabed foundations continuing as the dominant 
technology through until mid-2030’s.

Following a period of underinvestment, the Oil & Gas 
industry is entering a new capex cycle, with market 
conditions expected to remain supportive of an upturn 
in global spend over the medium term. Tekmar is well 
positioned to take advantage of this forecast growth.  

Current trading and outlook  
The Board anticipates the Group should return to 
profitability at the Adjusted EBITDA level for the current 
financial year. The absolute level of profitability will be 
determined by conversion of the material opportunities 
in our pipeline and by the timing of project awards and 
starts. Whilst timing remains the key risk to our financial 
performance in the current environment, we also remain 
focused on managing the delivery of existing contracts 
to budget and on maintaining a tight control of costs 
and cash across the business. Our near-term plans and 
targeted investments support the opportunity we have to 
grow organically across our core markets.

We are alert to the opportunities to complement organic 
growth through M&A that can increase our scale and 
strengthen our services offering across our end-markets, 
all consistent with building a leading, global offshore wind 
services platform over time. We are fully committed to 
delivering on the opportunity ahead for Tekmar to build a 
platform for sustainable growth and creating significant 
value for shareholders.

Alasdair MacDonald  
CEO 
3 March 2024

system and investment in our grouting services in support 
of near-term revenue growth with Pipeshield including in 
the Middle East.  We have identified a number of other 
strategic investment opportunities, with funding of 
these initiatives subject to phasing as cashflow builds to 
support the required investment.  

M&A to strengthen and broaden the portfolio  
With the path to profitability established, we considering 
M&A opportunities to complement organic growth, 
including opportunities to build scale and strengthen 
the technology and services we offer to our customers. 
The ambition is to build a leading global offshore wind 
services company over time, and consistent with this, we 
are alert to the potential value in acquiring capability that 
can transition to servicing the needs of the offshore wind 
industry over time. Building a stronger platform should, in 
turn, create a business which the stock market can value 
more highly.

We benefit significantly in this M&A context from having 
SCF as a strategic partner, where we can leverage their 
complementary industry knowledge and investment 
expertise to help source and execute value-enhancing 
acquisitions. We also benefit from SCF’s committed £18m 
funding through the Convertible Loan Notes, which are 
targeted to be deployed primarily for value-enhancing 
M&A and strategic growth.  Having this committed 
funding in place puts Tekmar at a distinct advantage, 
particularly given the current financing environment for 
M&A. 

Market Environment 
The current instability in offshore wind investment has 
been a theme that has been well trailed in the media. 
Looking beyond the media headlines, 2023 was actually 
a record year for offshore wind investment, with market 
analysts highlighting Final Investment Decisions (“FID”) 
on projects totalling 12.3 GW during the year globally 
(excluding China and cancelled projects). This followed 
only 0.8 GW of FID in 2022, the lowest level since 2012 
and highlighting the volume constraints in the market. 
(Source: TGS – 4C Offshore, 3 January 2024). 

The rebound in FID approval for 2023 is clearly a positive 
for Tekmar. With the lead-time typically 12-months 
between a project receiving FID approval and the 
contractors and suppliers being awarded contracts, 
this should support the return to volume growth for 
Tekmar over the next 12–18 months. The headline 
data does require some caution, however, given the 
prevailing environment for ongoing delays to project 

 
10

11

Chief Financial Officer’s Review  
2023 was a transformative year

Following my appointment to the role of CFO in 
April 2023, having held the role on an interim 
basis since December 2022, I am pleased to 
present the Financial Review for the Group for 
the year ended 30 September 2023. 

A summary of the Group’s financial performance is as 
follows:       

to September 2022 and the eighteen-month period to 
September 2021 respectively.  FY23 continued to be a 
transition year for the Group as expected, particularly 
whilst some lower margin backlog projects continued to 
be worked through and business improvement measures 
continued.  The cost base has been carefully managed 
with further efficiencies achieved through wider group 
integration.

Audited
12M ended 
Sep -23
£m

Audited
12M ended
Sep-22
£m

Revenue

Gross Profit

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

(LBT)

EPS

Adjusted EPS(2) 

39.9

9.3

(0.3)

(9.9)

(10.7p)

(4.5p)

30.2

7.0

(2.3)

(5.2)

(9.0p)

(8.1p)

1. 

2. 

 Adjusted EBITDA is a key metric used by the Directors.   
‘Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation’ are 
adjusted for material items of a one-off  nature and significant 
items which allow comparable business performance. Details of the 
adjustments can be found in the adjusted EBITDA section below. 
Adjusted EBITDA might not be comparable to other companies. 

Adjusted EPS is a key metric used by the Directors and measures 
earnings are adjusted for material items of a one-off nature and 
significant items which allow comparable business performance.  
Earnings for EPS calculation are adjusted for share-based payments, 
£508k (£nil FY22), amortisation on acquired intangibles £168k 
(£605k FY22), Impairment of goodwill £4,745k (£nil FY22).

On a statutory basis, the Group loss before tax was £9.9m 
(FY22: £5.2m loss). 

Overview
The Group delivered revenue of £39.9m for the 12-month 
reporting period, a 32% increase from prior year and 
continued growth per half year with £22.2m in revenue 
delivered in the second half from the £17.7m reported 
for the first half.  The adjusted EBITDA loss of (£0.3m) 
was largely in line with our expectations of being around 
break-even at this level of trading profitability.  This is a 
much-improved position from the previous two reporting 
years where adjusted EBITDA losses of (£2.3m) and 
(£2.0m) were reported for the twelve-month period 

Leanne Wilkinson, Chief Financial Officer 

Revenue by operating segment

£m

Audited 12M 
FY23

Audited 12M 
FY22

Unaudited 
LTM(1) FY21

Offshore 
Energy

Marine Civils

Total 

21.6

18.3

39.9

17.4

12.8

30.2

21.9

9.9

31.8

Revenue by market

£m

Audited 12M 
FY23

Audited 12M 
FY22

Unaudited 
LTM(1) FY21

Offshore Wind

Other Offshore

Total 

17.7

22.2

39.9

14.7

15.5

30.2

16.8

15.0

31.8

(1) LTM – Last twelve months

12

It has been encouraging to see revenues 
grow in both Offshore Energy and Marine 
Civils divisions in FY23, by 24% and 43% 
respectively during the reporting period.   

The Offshore Energy division, incorporating Tekmar 
Energy, Subsea Innovation, AgileTek and Ryder 
Geotechnical, all of which operate largely as a single unit, 
has achieved a revenue increase of £4.2m.  The growth 
in offshore wind contributed to £3m of this increase 
and was underpinned by revenues from windfarm 
developments across a number of key regions for the 
Group including Europe and emerging regions in offshore 
wind such as Asia Pacific and the United States.  The 
remaining increase in revenue of £1.2m was largely from 
work in the Middle East, whereby the Group’s brands and 
track record which has been established, has enabled 
further work to be secured with key clients in the region.

Marine Civils, comprising Pipeshield, saw continued 
revenue growth for the 12-month period at £18.3m, which 
is £5.5m higher compared with revenue of £12.8m for 
the previous 12-month period. Consistent with prior year, 
this growth was achieved through securing and delivering 
further contracts for both the core Pipeshield product line 
as well as a diversified grouting service line offering, in 
the Middle East, which continues to be a growth market 
for Pipeshield and the wider group demonstrating our 
regional expansion strategy is delivering.

Gross profit by operating segment

£m

Audited 12M 
FY23

Audited 12M 
FY22

Unaudited 
LTM(1) FY21

Offshore 
Energy

Marine Civils

Total 

4.0

5.3

9.3

4.4

2.6

7.0

4.4

2.1

6.5

Gross profit by market

£m

Audited 12M 
FY23

Audited 12M 
FY22

Unaudited 
LTM(1) FY21

Offshore Wind

Other Offshore

Unallocated 
Costs

Total 

4.8

6.1

(1.6)

9.3

(1) LTM – Last twelve months

4.2

4.4

(1.6)

7.0

4.8

3.3

(1.6)

6.5

The gross profit increase of £2.3m reported for the 
period is driven from the increase in revenue which is 
£9.7m higher than the prior 12 months.  The gross profit 
percentage of 23% remains consistent with the prior year 
as the opening order book for FY23 included two, sizable, 
lower margin offshore wind contracts awarded in prior 
periods and have subsequently experienced material cost 
escalations from wider macro-economic factors since they 
were awarded in 2021.  This impacted gross profit margin 
in Offshore Energy division which fell to 18% from 25% 
in FY22.  Regarding the two Offshore Energy projects 
noted above, one was significantly progressed for revenue 
recognition in FY23 and the other project which runs into 
early FY25 has appropriate contract loss provisioning 
(£0.4m) included in FY23. Management continue to 
explore opportunities for margin improvement on this 
contract over the remaining life of the project.

Gross profit margin within Marine Civils increased to 29% 
from 20% in FY22 from the additional scale within the 
Pipeshield business coupled with capturing the value of 
contract variations in the year.

The focus on margin improvement in Offshore Energy 
remains.  Although there has continued to be pricing 
pressure on some contracts from opening backlog 
delivered in the year, newer contracts, some of which 
have been delivered across FY23, have been awarded 
at improved margins which have been maintained or 
improved through contract execution.  This expected 
improved commercial and operational performance, 
coupled with increased volume in the market and the 
recent improvement in energy strike prices across the 
industry, paves the way for the Offshore Energy division 
to track back to a 30% gross margin in the next 3 years.

Operating expenses
Operating expenses for the 12-month period to 30 
September 2023 were £18.6m compared to £11.6m for the 
equivalent 12-month period ending 30 September 2022. 
The increase of £7.0m relates largely to several one-off 
items; £4.7m goodwill impairment relating to the offshore 
energy CGU as detailed below, £1.2m foreign exchange 
differences, a bonus payment of £0.4m was made to 
staff upon the successful completion of the Group’s 
strategic review and share based payments increased 
by £0.5m, primarily as a result of share awards to 
management on the completion of the Group’s strategic 
review.  In addition, there were £0.3m of restructuring 
costs incurred.  The share awards were approved by 
shareholders when approving the investment by SCF.

Other cost increases in the year included higher 
professional fees of £0.2m which have been offset by 
staff cost savings of £0.2m (net of inflationary increase 
of £0.5m) and £0.3m benefit from lower amortisation 
expense year on year.

The £0.3m adjusted EBITDA loss for the 12 months ended 
30 September 2023 was an improvement of £2.0m 
when compared to the £2.3m adjusted EBITDA loss for 
the 12 months to September 2022 and is a result of the 
increased gross profit as above.

13

Adjusted EBITDA 
Adjusted EBITDA is a primary measure used across the 
business to provide a consistent measure of trading 
performance.  The adjustment to EBITDA removes 
material items of a one-off nature or of such significance 
that they are considered relevant to the user of the 
financial statements as it represents a useful milestone 
that is reflective of the comparable performance of the 
business. Foreign exchange losses and gains form part of 
the adjustment to EBITDA, this is due to the significant 
influence of exchange rate fluctuations versus the group’s 
reporting currency (GBP) in the first quarter of FY23. 

EBITDA 
Reconciliation    
(£m)

 Reported 
operating 
(loss)/profit 

 Amortisation 
of intangible 
assets

 Amortisation 
of other 
intangible 
assets 

 Depreciation 
on tangible 
assets 

 Depreciation 
on ROU assets 

Sep-23

Sep-22

Sep-21

             (9.3)

            (4.6) 

             (5.4) 

            0.1

          0.6 

                0.8 

         0.6 

                 0.5 

                    0.9 

      0.8 

                  0.9 

          1.4 

       0.5 

               0.5 

            0.6 

 EBITDA  

(7.1) 

(2.1) 

(1.7) 

£m

6m 
Sep-23

6m 
Mar-23

6m 
Sep-22

6m 
Mar-22

6m 
Sep-21

6m 
Mar-21

Revenue

EBITDA

22.2

(0.5)

17.7

0.2

17.2

(0.3)

13.0

(1.8)

17.9

(1.8)

13.9

(1.1)

H2 23 reported an increase revenue of £5m versus the 
prior 6-month period, however, adjusted EBITDA (net of 
fx impacts) was £0.7m lower due to the gross margin on 
two offshore energy projects and higher overhead costs of 
£0.4m versus H1 23 due to £0.3m professional costs and 
£0.1m bank charges.

As we work through the remaining lower margin backlog 
contracts, coupled with the increased volume in the 
offshore wind sector, the profitability of the Group’s 
Offshore Energy division has opportunity to improve 
going forward, in support of management’s medium-
term target of 30% gross margin.  The recent pricing 
resets starting to be seen in the industry are also likely to 
support this direction of travel, however, we are mindful 
this will take time to fully take effect. 

Adjusted EBITDA by division

£m

Audited 12M 
FY23

Audited 12M 
FY22

Unaudited 
LTM(1) FY21

Offshore 
Energy

Marine Civils

Group costs

Total 

(2.1)

3.6

(1.8)

(0.3)

(1.8)

1.0

(1.3) 

(2.1)

(2.7)

0.9

(1.1)

(2.9)

Adjusted 
items:

 Share Based 
Payments 

 Impairment of 
goodwill 

 Exceptional 
items - Bonus 

 Foreign 
exchange 
losses & gains   

 Restructuring 
costs 

 Adjusted 
EBITDA 

                  0.5 

                        -   

 (0.4)                         

(1) LTM – Last twelve months

                  4.7 

                       -   

                  -   

                    0.4 

                   -   

                    -   

                   0.9 

         (0.2) 

               (0.2) 

                     0.3 

                   -   

                       -   

(0.3) 

(2.3) 

(2.3) 

Result for the year
The result after tax is a loss of £10.1m (FY22: Loss of 
£5.2m). The profit and loss account is on page 84 and the 
loss includes an impairment charge of £4.7m to the value 
of the goodwill in the Group’s Offshore Energy division. 
Trading forecasts for the Offshore Energy division have 
been reviewed and continue to grow inline with market 
expectations for the offshore wind market , however 
changes in economic conditions and specifically increases 
in interest rates have led to a substantial increase in 
the group’s Weighted average cost of capital (WACC), 
increasing from 13.5% FY22 to 15.5% FY23. The increase

 
14

in the group’s WACC resulted in a deterioration in the 
future expected cashflows leading to the impairment 
being recognised. 

Although the Group reports an improvement in adjusted 
EBITDA of £2.0m and £0.4m lower depreciation and 
Amortisation between FY22 and FY23, this is offset by 
impacts of one-off items; Share based payments £0.5m, 
bonus £0.4m, restructuring costs of £0.3m and the 
movement in FX impacts of £1.2m.

Foreign currency

The Group has continued to see growth in international 
markets and, as a result, this growth increases the 
Group’s exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency rates. 
During the year the Group were impacted by foreign 
exchange losses of £0.9m. These losses have been 
accounted for within operating expenses.  In comparison, 
FY22 had a foreign currency gain of £0.2m.

The Group mitigates exposure to fluctuations in foreign 
exchange rates by the use of derivatives, mainly forward 
currency contracts and options. At the year end the Group 
held forward currency contracts to mitigate the risk of 
receivables balances for both Euros and Dollars. Any gains 
or losses on derivative instruments are accounted for in 
cost of sales. At the year end the group had a derivative 
liability of £20k.

The Group predominately trades in pounds sterling with 
approximately 17% of revenue denominated in Euros, 
23% denominated in US dollars, and significant trading 
in Chinese RMB. On certain overseas projects the Group 
can create a natural hedge by matching the currency of 
the supply chain to the contracting currency, this helps 
to mitigate the Group’s exposure to foreign currency 
fluctuations.

Cash and Balance Sheet
The Group’s balance sheet was stabilised in April 2023 
following the conclusion of the strategic review.  New 
capital investment from SCF Partners and related parties 
of £4.3m alongside a placing and retail fund raise of 
£2.1m raised cash proceeds of £5.3m, net of expenses.  In 
addition, SCF Partners have committed, with conditions, 
an additional investment of £18.0m available through the 
convertible loan note facility.

The gross cash balance at 30 September 2023 was £5.2m 
with net debt being (£1.4m). The Group has extended 
its CBILs facility of £3.0m for a further 12 months to 
October 2024 and the trade loan facility of £4.0m, which 

is available until at least July 2024, aligning with the 
annual review date of the facilities with Barclays Bank. 
These facilities continue to support the working capital 
requirements of the Group in delivering the projects the 
Group undertakes. The expected continued renewal of the 
banking facilities form part of the directors going concern 
assumptions which are detailed on page 88.

Of the £4.0m trade loan facility, £3.5m was drawn against 
supplier payments at the year end and is repayable within 
90 days of drawdown. The FY22 comparative is £4.0m. 
This balance and the CBILS loan of £3.0m is reported 
within current liabilities.

The decrease in operational cashflows of £5.7m were 
primarily driven by the increase in the year end trade 
receivables of £6.4m. This position contributed to a net 
decrease in cash and cash equivalents of £3.3m in the 
year.

Inventories reduced by £2.5m in the year, however, net 
working capital increased by £3.7m due to a £6.4m 
increase in trade and other receivables which rose to 
£19.7m (FY22: £13.4m).  This was driven by specific 
overdue debtor receipts in the Middle East and China. The 
ageing of debtors has increased across the group due to 
the specific debts in the Middle East and China. The group 
has not provided for any credit loss provisions as these 
debts are considered to be recoverable in full based on 
prior trading history with these customers. 

The Group has continued to enhance its contracting terms 
and cash collection processes however, the year-end 
position was impacted by the timing of certain material 
receipts at the year-end related to these regions.

Cash generation continues to be a major focus for 
the Group.  We maintain our disciplined approach to 
commercial management and debtor collections whilst 
adopting a cautious and considered approach to ongoing 
organic investment to support the growth plans of the 
underlying business.

The business continuously invests in research and 
development activity. The highlight during the financial 
year was the continued development of the next 
generation TekLink product in the offshore wind division. 
A total of £353,000 of Research and Development costs 
were incurred in year. All costs have been capitalised as 
intangible assets under IAS36.

The annual impairment review of the goodwill on the

15

by the wider opportunity within the energy markets we 
operate.

The hard work and improvements undertaken by 
the Group in the last 3 years provides for a stronger 
foundation and I look forward with optimism in 
supporting the business in its continued growth and 
return to sustainable profitability.

Leanne Wilkinson
Chief Financial Officer
3 March 2024

Our mission

We provide 
innovative 
engineering 
solutions and 
products for the 
global offshore 
energy market.

balance sheet has resulted in an impairment charge of 
£4.7m which related to the offshore energy division.  As 
detailed in the P&L commentary, this was predominantly 
due to a substantial increase in the Group’s weighted 
average cost of capital (WACC) which has increased 
from 13.5% in FY22 to 15.5% in FY23 due to changes in 
economic conditions and especially increases in interest 
rates.   

During the year, Tekmar Energy Limited renewed a 
property lease relating to its manufacturing facility.  The 
lease value was £1.1m and is accounted for as a right of 
use asset under IFRS16, within fixed assets.  To preserve 
cash during the year a cautious approach has been taken 
regarding wider investments and therefore other fixed 
asset investments were largely in line with depreciation 
charges within the year.

A provision of £0.5m has been recognised in the year 
for onerous contracts. The group has assessed that the 
unavoidable costs of fulfilling the contract obligations 
exceed the economic benefits expected to be received 
from the contract. The provision relates to two contracts 
in the offshore energy division which are expected to be 
largely completed in the year ending September 2024

A summary balance sheet is presented below:

Balance sheet

£m

FY23

Fixed Assets

Other non-current 
assets

Inventory

Trade & other 
receivables

Cash

Current liabilities

Other non-current 
liabilities

Equity

6.8

19.4

2.1

19.7

5.2

(16.9)

(1.7)

34.6

FY22

5.9

24.6

4.6

13.4

8.5

(16.9)

(0.8)

39.2

Summary
The Group has achieved the planned stepped 
improvement in financial results for FY23 and our 
expectations of returning to profitability in FY24 remain.  
The completion of the strategic review which culminated 
in the new capital investment has reset the balance 
sheet and allowed the business to move forward with the 
organic growth plans previously set out and supported 

16

Strategic Review

Tekmar’s strategy has been refreshed to reflect 
the renewed ambition and opportunity for the 
Group following the watershed investment by 
SCF completed in April 2023.

In recommending the strategic investment by SCF and 
related fundraise with existing shareholders, the Board 
outlined how SCF and Tekmar have developed a shared 
vision to use Tekmar as a platform to build a globally pre-
eminent offshore wind services business, focusing on 
delivering value-added engineering and technology led 
services to the offshore wind market across the project 
lifecycle. 

In delivering this ambition, the Tekmar Board remain 
focused on:

The Board is confident that by focusing on these areas, 
Tekmar is positioned to:

• 

• 

• 

capitalise on the increase in investment in offshore 
wind and the continued expenditure on broader 
energy supply  

strengthen its competitive market position as a 
stronger partner with developers and OEMs 

generate consistent and enhanced economic returns 
for shareholders. 

Section 172 Statement
The Directors consider that they have acted in good 
faith in the way they consider would be most likely to 
promote the success of the company for the benefit of 
its members as a whole, having regard to decisions taken 
during the year ended 30 September 2023.  This is a 
period of transition for the business and the focus on a 
Strategy Review covering the next five years will position 
the Group for success.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the near-term priority of establishing sustained profit 
improvement and stronger cash generation 

Particular attention has been paid to key areas to ensure 
sustainability:

doing business the right way, embedding the right 
values and behaviour across the business

building a sustainable business and investing in and 
growing the capabilities of the team  

growing with our customers and developing the 
solutions that meet their needs today and anticipating 
and meeting their future needs 

expanding Tekmar’s portfolio to address the changing 
requirements of a maturing offshore wind industry to 
support energy transition whilst also supporting the 
energy industry’s near-term needs that enable security 
and efficiency of energy supply 

strengthening Tekmar’s value proposition as an 
engineering solutions-led business which offers 
integrated and differentiated technology, services and 
products to its global customer base

continuous business improvement including 
streamlining our business and a relentless focus on 
costs and business efficiency

identifying and exploring M&A opportunities to 
strengthen Tekmar’s value proposition, broaden the 
portfolio and achieve greater scale as an industry 
counter-party 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Liquidity

Disciplined investment

People development

ESG strategy

The Group Strategy has been developed to have a 
long-term beneficial impact on the Group for both its 
shareholders and employees.  The details were provided 
to shareholders in the Group’s Capital Markets Day in July 
2021 and can be found on our website. Since the Group’s 
Capital Markets Day, the Group has reviewed its plans 
with the underlying strategy remaining unchanged. 

In terms of our shareholders, it is important for the Board 
to maintain a good understanding of their interests, and 
keep shareholders informed regarding the strategy and 
objectives of the Group.  The CEO and other Directors 
communicate regularly with shareholders and meet at 
least bi-annually, where practicable.  The Board recognises 
its responsibility to act fairly between all shareholders 
of the Company and ensures up-to-date information is 
available on the Group Investor website - 
(investors.tekmar.co.uk) and the Group business website 
(www.tekmargroup.com), the latter brings together the 
Group’s portfolio of companies into one site, promoting a 

17

greater understanding of the breadth of our product and 
service offering, which supports the global offshore wind, 
oil and gas, interconnectors, telecommunications, marine 
civils, and wave and tidal sectors.

During the period the directors made key decisions in 
relation to concluding the strategic review of the group. 
This resulted in the recommendation of SCF Partners 
investment in Tekmar Group Plc. The recommendation 
was voted on and approved by shareholders.

Our people are fundamental to the delivery of the strategy 
and we have developed a detailed People Strategy setting 
out the key areas of focus and deliverables over the next 
few years.  In addition to providing the right training and 
development to our teams we will focus on diversity and 
inclusion as we grow, to ensure the workplace represents 
the communities in which we thrive.  More details are 
included in our Sustainability Report this year.

We regularly provide our people with information on 
matters of concern to them, consulting them regularly, so 
that their views can be factored in when making decisions 
that are likely to impact them. Employee involvement in 
the Group is encouraged, as achieving a shared awareness 
of the part that all employees play in the financial and 
economic factors affecting the Group plays a major role 
in its performance. We have a Business Integrity Policy 
that communicates the expected business behaviours of 
all employees and this policy incorporates guidance on 
employee’s responsibilities should they become aware of 
inappropriate business behaviours or any similar concern.
Apart from its shareholders and employees, the Group’s 
main stakeholders are customers and suppliers. The Group 
has several contracts with customers that relate to longer 
term technology development and supply. The Group has 
a dedicated Legal function that operates with the Group’s 
commercial, project and production teams and those of 
the Group’s key customers and suppliers.

As the Board of Directors, our intention is to behave 
responsibly and ensure that management operate the 
business in a responsible manner, operating within the 
high standards of business conduct and good governance 
and in doing so, will contribute to the delivery of the plan.  
We adhere to the QCA Code and set out how we apply the 
ten governance principles in our Corporate Governance 
Statement, included in this report and on our website.

 
18

19

Market Review
An evolving offshore energy market

The last 12 months saw the offshore energy market 
continue to evolve. The fallout from the invasion of 
Ukraine, a conflict in the Middle East compounding the 
ongoing energy crisis, and offshore wind projects being 
postponed or cancelled, have dominated the headlines. 
The supply chain still sees logistical, labour and supply-
constraints. Despite this, the offshore wind market 
reported a record-breaking year following a difficult 2022(1) 
and the wider offshore energy and marine civils market 
have remained buoyant, supporting Tekmar Group’s 
growth plan and ambition.

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

Global Offshore Wind Investment  (FID in GW)*

13.1

12.3

9.1

6.6

6.4

4.2 3.8

3.2

3.1

1

0
1
0
2

0.2

2
1
0
2

1
1
0
2

2

1.6

2

0.8

3
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

8
1
0
2

9
1
0
2

0
2
0
2

1
2
0
2

2
2
0
2

3
2
0
2

4
2
0
2

Offshore Wind is now considered a solution to energy 
security and affordability, not just climate change. 
This is reflected in the rapid expansion of offshore 
wind ambitions, with governments around the world 
accelerating their offshore wind targets due to market 
conditions. 

As timeframes to achieve carbon reduction targets 
shorten, countries’ have begun looking at regulatory 
reform to streamline processes. The tighter timeframe 
will no doubt increase pressure on supply chains and 
transmission grids, and heighten the risk associated with 
variable market dynamics and inflation. 

The EU formally adopted an update of the Renewable 
Energy Directive in October 2023 that, among other 
measures, increases the binding 2030 target from 32% 
to 42.5%, with the aim of achieving 45%. Each Member 
State will contribute to this common target, while no 
targets were introduced for individual countries. However, 
meeting the new target of 42.5% for 2030 will demand 
more than doubling the rates of renewables deployment 
seen over the past decade, and requires a deep 

transformation of the European energy system(2).
To de-risk new projects, the British Government has 
increased the subsidies available to offshore wind 
developers by up to two-thirds in a sector that is 
struggling with surging costs. This follows the last UK 
auction round which did not see a single bid submitted for 
a new project. Developers said that the maximum strike 
price of £44 per MWh was too low to offset a surge in 
costs which has impacted the market globally. 
The UK Government wants to increase UK offshore wind 
capacity almost fourfold to 50GW by 2030, requiring rapid 
development of projects(3).

The US roadmap has seen its successes and failures 
in recent months. Several offshore wind projects were 
delayed or cancelled due to inflated costs. However, 
Vineyard Wind and South Fork Wind have started 
successfully, and Empire Wind 1 has begun awarding 
contracts to its supply chain. Offshore wind remains an 
exciting opportunity in the US, with President Biden’s 
administration aiming for 30GW by the end of the decade. 

Market momentum is increasing around the rest of the 
world, with countries such as, South Korea, Vietnam, 
India, and Brazil committing to ambitious targets, 
whilst Australia has designated its first six offshore 
wind development zones off the State of Victoria(4). 
These newer markets will be looking to the more mature 
markets for skills and expertise presenting significant 
opportunity for the Group.

Tekmar Group at Global Offshore Wind, London

The offshore wind market reported a 
record-breaking year following a difficult 
2022(1) and the wider offshore energy 
and marine civils market have remained 
buoyant, supporting Tekmar Group’s 
growth plan and ambition.

20

Global Offshore Wind Outlook 
In the third quarter of 2023, the global offshore wind 
build-out forecast was reduced for the next 4 years by 
25% compared to previous forecasts. This was in response 
to an extraordinary period for offshore wind, and with 
some substantial projects being cancelled or delayed. 
Regardless of the setback, the global offshore wind 
outlook to 2030 still shows credible growth of an 
additional 163GW by 2030, with a CAGR of 14.4%, 
taking the total global offshore activity (operational and 
underway) to 267GW by the end of 2030 – an additional 
17GW more than reported in our last annual report. 
At time of writing, 37.1GW of global capacity is either 
under construction or has reached FID (Financial 
Investment Decision). China also has the most under 
construction (7.9 GW), which is up on last quarter, 
followed by the UK (5.2 GW).

China has installed 32GW of capacity, matching Europe 
(4), and has the most under construction (7.2GW), which is 
up on last quarter, followed by the UK (5.2GW). 
Our presence in Asia extends to Taiwan, South Korea, and 
Japan, where Tekmar has supplied CPS or engineering 
services to the countries’ first wind farms. We are 
well prepared to support Asia in the future, including 
embryonic markets such as Vietnam and the Philippines.

67GWfully commissed
67GW fully commissioned

3

33

32

37GW under construction / FID made

2

6

12

18

163GW entering construction by 2030

31

26

25

82

Americas

APAC Europe China

Global Offshore Wind O&M Market (£m)

12000

10000

8000

6000

4000

2000

0

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

Operations & Maintenance (O&M) 
The offshore wind O&M market continues to accelerate 
as the offshore wind market matures and more assets 
are installed. The overall scale of the global market is 
valued at €11.2bn per year by 2030. The UK market alone 
is valued at €1.9bn per year by 2030(7). Europe remains the 
biggest O&M market by region, with expanding markets in 
Asia and US. 

The growth in O&M provides a significant opportunity 
for Tekmar to grow in this OPEX market by deploying 
our complementary technologies and leveraging 
existing customer relationships to support their asset 
management during the project’s operational phase. 
Securing a larger section of this market is a key part of our 
strategy going forward.

Floating  Offshore Wind - Annual  Capacity Entering 
Construction  (MW)

12000

10000

8000

6000

4000

2000

0

4
2
0
2

5
2
0
2

6
2
0
2

7
2
0
2

8
2
0
2

9
2
0
2

0
3
0
2

1
3
0
2

2
3
0
2

3
3
0
2

4
3
0
2

5
3
0
2

6
3
0
2

7
3
0
2

8
3
0
2

9
3
0
2

0
4
0
2

Floating Offshore Wind 
The total worldwide pipeline of planned floating wind 
projects will reach a capacity of 31GW by 2035, over a 
3000% increase from 0.3GW currently commissioned. 
The market is supported by ambitious government 
growth targets and high supply and demand activities as 
countries look to increase domestic energy output, reduce 
energy imports, and cut carbon emissions. 

21

By 2040, 32GW of the planned 70GW floating capacity 
will be developed or in development in Europe followed by 
15.4GW in Asia-Pacific, 11GW in the Americas and 7GW in 
China.  

The floating market has parallels with the fixed-bottom 
market, where Tekmar enjoys strong relationships with 
key operators and installers and has a solid global track 
record, specifically in analysis and support. We are active 
in all the regions’ where floating wind is happening and 
have already supported several floating wind projects in 
Europe, Asia, and the US. We are positioned to benefit 
from this exciting market.

Other Offshore 
Upstream oil and gas still dominate the energy landscape, 
and the energy crisis highlights the world’s ongoing need 
for large volumes of fossil fuels. 

Offshore oil and gas markets are enjoying a flurry of 
investment following the stabilisation of the Brent spot 
price. Markets are also set for robust growth as countries 
increase output to counter supply issues, high energy 
costs and dependency on Russian fossil fuels. 

We see a sustained upcycle in the offshore EPC 
(Engineering, Procurement and Construction) forecast 
through 2023 - 2028, with EPC spending expected to total 
$91bn. This is a 21% increase compared to the preceding 
five-year period(5).

A concern in the energy markets is that the ongoing 
energy crisis will derail the energy transition, but data 
suggest that spending on green energy will still grow 
faster than on fossil fuels. Operators are committed 
to the transition. We see many of these customers 
moving into the offshore renewable market and there is 
a significant presence of several large European oil and 
gas companies investing in floating offshore wind. The 
offshore fossil fuel and carbon reduction market will 
continue to provide a balanced portfolio and foundation 
for growth for Tekmar(6). 

Source:
(1) 4COffshore report a record year for FID in offshore wind projects. 
12.3GW awarded versus 6.6GW in 2022 and lowest since 2012.  
(2) https://www.eea.europa.eu/
(3) https://www.ft.com/content/cb351788-377b-4ea7-aa0a-
9bcc28293e7d
(4) 4C Offshore POP Database
(5) Westwood SubseaLogix Q3 Update
(6) https://www.offshore-energy.biz/oil-gas-alongside-green-and-low-
carbon-energy-will-such-a-compass-lead-the-world-astray-or-steer-it-
in-the-right-direction/ 

22

23

Our Business Model
Enabling the world’s energy transition

Revenue Split by Product

Engineering, 
7%

Other, 1%

O&M, 4%

Hang-offs, 5%

Cable 
Protection 
Systems 
(TekLink), 
32%

Marine Civils, 
47%

Revenue Split by Market

Back Deck 
Equipment, 
4%

Tekmar Group plc collaborates with its partners to deliver 
robust and sustainable engineering led solutions that 
enable the world’s energy transition. We have a clear 
strategy focused on strengthening Tekmar’s value 
proposition as an engineering solutions-led business that 
offers integrated and differentiated technology, services 
and products to our global customer base.

Group revenues are divided into the following sectors 
and subsectors. Across the Group there are no customers 
that are unique to any one business. There is potential 
for all Group companies to work with all customers that 
the Group engages, allowing the Group to cross-sell all 
products and services; work together to provide value to 
the same clients, provide more revenue per client and 
to provide a complementary range of technology and 
services that support multiple stages of the project life 
cycle.

As the business grows, our goal is to increase the revenue 
per project from all stages of offshore energy and marine 
civils projects. We also have an aim to gain visibility on 
upcoming projects as early as possible, with our design 
and analysis businesses helping us achieve this. 

Group Revenue Split

46%

54%

Offshore Energy

Marine Civils

Renewables

Other Offshore

44% Renewables (£17.7m)
56% Other Offshore (£22.2m)

(The Group operates within two operating segments in 
accordance with IFRS8. We also track markets and areas 
which our businesses operate in).

Applications: Subsea Cables, Rigid & Flexible Pipelines, 
Umbilicals, Seabed, Vessel Back Deck, Structures.

Sectors: Offshore Wind, Oil & Gas, Interconnectors, 
Wave & Tidal, Marine Civils, Telecoms

Customers:  Developers & Operators, EPCI Contractors, 
Product & Service Providers

Project Phases:  DEVEX Development Expenditure, 
CAPEX Project Build Phase, OPEX Project O&M.

We have a clear strategy focused on 
strengthening Tekmar’s value proposition 
as an engineering solutions-led business 
that offers integrated and differentiated 
technology, services and products to our 
global customer base.

24

Product Categories: Geotechnical Design & Analysis, 
Engineering Analysis & Software Innovation, Bespoke 
Equipment Design & Build, Subsea Protection 
Technology, Subsea Stability and Protection Solutions.

Revenue split by region:
35% EU, 8% USA,10% APAC, 43% ME, 5% Rest of world.

Locations include: 
UK, Europe, Middle East and Asia Pacific.

25

Port of Mukran, Germany

Halifax, Canada

Baku, Azerbaijan

Manama, Bahrain

Doha, Qatar

Dammam, KSA

Dubai, UAE
Abu Dhabi, UAE

Mumbai, India

Busan, South Korea

Kurashiki, Japan

Shanghai, China

Johor, Malaysia

Singapore

Montrose, UK

Blyth, UK

Newcastle, UK

Newton Aycliffe, UK

Darlington, UK

Lowestoft, UK

London, UK

Head Office

Office/Facility

Representation

Mossel Bay, South Africa

 
26

27

Our Business Model in Action
Working together in offshore wind

experience to demonstrate to the customer that, whilst 
not necessarily the easiest or cheapest; it was the right 
solution. Ryder used advanced geotechnical engineering 
software to design and optimise a stabilisation solution 
that resulted in the minimum possible volume of rock 
berm material, thus significantly reducing initial CAPEX 
costs. 

The CPS was manufactured at Tekmar Energy’s state-
of-the-art manufacturing facility in the North East of 
England. Before commencing production of over 2,300 
components, Tekmar Energy created a sample of each 
component section and subjected them to impact, 
bend and axial load tests to confirm they performed 
as expected. Pull-in tests were also performed using 
the facility’s full-scale pull-in rig and a fully assembled 
30-metre-long CPS. Factory acceptance tests (FAT) were 
performed on all pre-assembled CPS sections before 
packing and delivering to the customer.  

The end solution consisted of a robust cable protection 
solution engineered to meet specific site conditions. The 
solution was designed for maintenance-free intervention, 
eliminating associated OPEX costs throughout the wind 
farm’s life. 

The Group’s integrated approach provides complete 
visibility across the CPS design and delivery cycle. This 
significantly improves our ability to problem solve, react, 
and identify optimisation opportunities throughout 
the process, resulting in the optimum solution for the 
customer. This integrated approach offers customers 
a single project interface which removes third-party 
miscommunication and delays to the decision-making 
process.  

Our operating companies share a single understanding, 
vision, and overall objective. 

Tekmar Group plc is a leading provider of cable 
protection systems (CPS) for the global offshore 
wind markets. Our ability to deliver holistic 
subsea cable protection solutions that overcome 
challenging offshore environments sets the 
company apart. We achieve this by combining 
our comprehensive in-house technology offering 
with our unrivalled industry track record of over 
100 offshore wind projects to make informed 
engineering-led decisions based on simulation, 
analysis, and experience.  

For example, Tekmar Energy, part of Tekmar Group 
plc, was awarded a contract to design, manufacture, 
and deliver a subsea cable protection solution for one 
of the world’s largest offshore wind farms. The CPS 
was required to protect the wind farm’s inter-array 
cables when transitioning from the seabed to the 
offshore foundations. This project was characterised by 
challenging subsea conditions; therefore, a solution was 
also needed to secure the CPS/cable on the seabed to 
restrict movement and avoid damage. This solution could 
only be achieved through an integrated approach to the 
engineering design phase within the overall project life 
cycle. 

Working alongside Group companies AgileTek Engineering, 
Tekmar Energy established a CPS design premise and 
a basis for analysis aligned to the project specification 
and conditions. A system was subsequently designed by 
Tekmar Energy and their integrated engineering team 
based on the company’s Generation 10 TekTube CPS 
technology. 

Following the initial design stage, AgileTek combined 
traditional engineering principles with cutting-edge 
software to simulate how the CPS would behave in the 
offshore environment and verified that the system was fit 
for purpose. Tekmar Energy used the findings to optimise 
the CPS. 

Tekmar Group company, Ryder Geotechnical, proposed 
installing a rock berm over each CPS to secure them on 
the seabed and restrict movement. Ryder applied its 
geotechnical expertise with Tekmar Energy’s industry 

This integrated approach offers 
customers a single project interface which 
removes third-party miscommunication 
and delays to the decision-making 
process.  

28

29

Tekmar Group is confident in serving 
as a key product and services supplier 
across multiple regions and with several 
developers.

Our Business Model in Action
Consolidating our global footprint

strategically positioning itself in Japan from its offshore 
wind markets’ early development stage. In 2020 Tekmar 
Group secured its first major CPS supply contract from 
Sumitomo Electric for the Akita and Noshiro offshore 
wind farms. The wind farms were Japan’s first utility-
scale offshore wind projects and marked a significant 
milestone for the country. Building on the back of this 
success, Tekmar secured its second significant CPS supply 
contract in Japan for an undisclosed offshore wind farm in 
June 2022. In addition, in 2019 Tekmar delivered CPS for 
another commercial scale offshore wind farm in Taiwan. 
Local representation was established in Japan in 2022 
to help the Group maintain a market-leading position 
and help secure future project awards. Our local 
representation is crucial in helping us navigate Japan’s 
business culture, develop our market knowledge, and 
build relationships with key market players.  

We look forward to supporting these growing offshore 
wind markets and other emerging markets in Europe, 
Asia, and North America.    

A key aspect of Tekmar Group’s growth 
strategy is to carefully expand the company’s 
geographical reach to capitalise on growing 
global offshore wind markets.  

During FY23, Tekmar Group secured several major 
contracts across established and growing regions, 
presenting renewed confidence and ample future growth 
opportunities as many major regions have begun to 
execute their offshore wind plans.  The rapidly expanding 
US market is set to become one of the largest offshore 
wind markets in the world, with a target of 50GW of 
offshore wind capacity installed or underway by 2040. 
Whilst still in its infancy, the Japanese offshore wind 
market is targeting 24GW of offshore wind capacity by 
2040. Likewise, the Taiwanese market is looking to jump 
from 9GW full commissioned to 21GW fully commissioned 
or underway by 2040. Our core markets remain strong and 
present several opportunities in the short, medium and 
long term.

Tekmar Group is confident in serving as a key product and 
services supplier across multiple regions and with several 
developers. This is evident in our existing relationships 
which have seen many developers returning to Tekmar. 
An example of this is in 2023 when Tekmar secured the 
contract to supply CPS and engineering services for the 
third phase of the Dogger Bank wind farm, the world’s 
largest wind farm. Located more than 130km off the 
North-East coast of England, Dogger Bank Wind Farm will 
be capable of powering up to 6 million homes annually.
In the same vein, we have been trusted to deliver 
engineering solutions through technology, products and 
services to many countries’ first commercial wind farms 
including US, Taiwan and Japan.

In addition to Block Island Offshore Wind Farm and the 
Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind Projects, in 2023, work 
began on America’s first utility-scale offshore wind 
project, Vineyard Wind. The project will generate clean, 
renewable, affordable energy for over 400,000 homes 
and businesses across the Commonwealth, while reducing 
carbon emissions by over 1.6 million tons per year. The 
contract was won in 2022 and delivery for our 10th 
generation CPS started in 2023. 

Tekmar Group won contracts in Asia-Pacific due to 

30

31

With Europe’s growing need for energy 
security, and a strong market outlook, we 
are confident that the market sentiment 
for the Middle East will remain positive. 
We are committed to building on our 
success in the region.   

Additionally, we have established legal entities in 
Saudia Arabia and the UAE, where we are accredited as 
a preferred supplier to their offshore energy markets. 
We continue to develop relationships with leading EPCI 
(Engineering, Procurement, Construction, and Installation) 
contractors in the region and are disturbing the status 
quo by unseating established competitors in the area.  
The Middle East is investing heavily in its subsea 
industries, with over $10bn CAPEX so far committed for 
procurement and installation of subsea components 
(pipelines, umbilicals, power cables, etc.) to 2028. The 
UAE, Saudia Arabia, and Qatar, Tekmar Group’s key 
markets in the region, account for most of the CAPEX 
spending. 

With Europe’s growing need for energy security, and a 
strong market outlook, we are confident that the market 
sentiment for the Middle East will remain positive. We are 
committed to building on our success in the region.   

Our Business Model in Action
A balanced portfolio

Tekmar Group plc has begun to consolidate 
its position as a leading provider of subsea 
protection and stabilisation products to the 
Middle East’s subsea markets. Building on our 
extensive regional experience, with thousands 
of Pipeshield’s and Tekmar Energy’s products 
installed on offshore projects in the UAE, 
Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Bahrain, we continue 
to nurture our local manufacturing and supply 
chain capability and bridge new relationships to 
secure and deliver new contracts. 

The Middle East accounted for 43% of revenue during 
FY23, an increase of 26 percentage points versus FY22. 
During the financial period and more recently, Tekmar 
Group secured several major project awards to design, 
manufacture and supply subsea protection and support 
products in the Middle East, most notably for the 
prestigious Marjan Field Expansion Project in Saudia 
Arabia and North Field Expansion Project in Qatar. 
Amongst the awards was the Group’s largest valued 
contract to date. The contracts further consolidate our 
position in the region and create a basis for further 
expansion in the Middle East, supporting our growth 
strategy. 

Our success in the Middle East comes from our ability 
to deliver global expertise locally. We have established 
strategic partnerships with local manufacturers who are 
highly regarded in their area of operation and understand 
their local markets. By combining our expertise, we can 
manufacture and supply a range of Group products and 
services in-country from several strategic supply bases 
in Abu Dhabi and Dubai (UAE), Dammam (Saudi Arabia), 
Doha (Qatar) and Manama (Bahrain). 

We have personnel working alongside our strategic 
partners who share a like-minded approach to ensure 
high quality and on-time delivery by doing things right. 
Our strategic partnerships are sustainable, providing 
local employment opportunities and supporting domestic 
supply chains. This optimises project delivery as 
manufacturing close to the work site reduces logistics, 
time, and overall cost, ensuring customer deadlines and 
expectations are met. 

32

33

FY23

£386m

£19.9m

£39.9m

£44.2m

1.11

£(0.3)m

£(0.3)m

267

$95

Key Performance Indicators

KPI

Enquiry Book (1)

Order Book (2)

Revenue (3)

Order Intake (4)

Book to Bill (5)

Adjusted EBITDA (6)

Market Measures

OWF Outlook GW

Oil Price $/bbl

FY21(7)

£327m

£9.7m

 £47.0m

£46.4m

0.99

£(2.3)m

£(2.1)m

244

$75

FY22

£370m

£15.6m

£30.2m

£33.3m

1.2

£(2.3)m

£(2.1)m

268

$85

(1) Enquiry book comprises all active lines of enquiry within the Tekmar Group. Expected revenue 
recognition within 3 years if converted to a committed contract.
(2) Order Book is defined as signed and committed contracts with clients. 
(3) Revenue is the value of sales recognised in the financial statements in the year.
(4) Order intake is the value of contracts awarded in the in the year (18m period for FY21).
(5) Book to Bill is the ratio of order intake to revenue.
(6) Adjusted Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and significant one off items, 
as defined in CFO review (18m period for FY21).
(7) FY21 accounting period is the 18 months ending 30 September 2021.

 
34

Sustainability Report

We are focused on growing the 
business and ensuring this is done in a 
sustainable way. Our Strategic Review 
is underpinned by two key components, 
our ESG Strategy and our People 
Strategy, which set out our goals in 
these areas. 

We continue to recognise that in 
showing respect for our people, the 
community and the environment we 
are establishing a strong foundation 
for our growth ambitions.

35

We have made significant progress in implementing our 
action plan for those areas we can positively impact, 
whilst continuing to identify many areas where we are 
already achieving results. Our action plan is organised 
under the ‘four pillars’ recommended by the World 
Economic Forum and International Business Council in 
their ‘Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics’ project to align 
corporate values and strategies with the UN SDG’s, being:

• 
• 
• 
• 

Principles of Governance
Planet
People
Prosperity

The ESG Committee is split into three sub-groups 
(Environment, Social and Governance). The Committee 
meets monthly to discuss and plan ESG initiatives that 
link to our sustainable development goals.

Tekmar Group at Local Careers Fair, Darlington

Our ESG Strategy and our internal processes will be 
regularly reviewed to ensure our people consider the 
environmental, social and financial impacts of their 
decisions.

FY23 Highlights

• 

• 

• 

FY23 20% increase in revenue related to offshore 
renewable projects

Further development in offshore wind product 
offering and engineering solutions

Further expansion of our global footprint in 
renewable energy sector

•  Having previously being awarded the initial project 
phases, we secured the contract for the final phase 
of Dogger Bank Wind Farm – the world’s largest 
offshore wind farm to date

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The Group has supported several floating wind farm 
feasibility studies including sites in Scotland and Italy

The leadership and wider team have produced several 
technical papers, and have exhibited, attended or 
spoke at various industry networking and learning 
events

Successful delivery of an integrated engineering 
solution, including Cable Protection System (“CPS”) 
for the first commercial-scale offshore wind project in 
the US

Supporting the affordability / levelized costs of 
energy LCOE) in providing engineering analysis 
to optimise rock berm solutions in turn reducing 
environmental impacts 

Continue to apply our knowledge and experience 
to date to assist the offshore wind industry in its 
maturity and in developing solutions to deal with 
complex industry challenges

ESG Strategy

By implementing our formalised ESG Strategy, 
which is aligned to the UN Sustainable 
Development Goals (UN SDG’s), we continue to 
work towards our goal to make sustainability a 
natural part of everything we do.

Our ESG Strategy is implemented by our ESG Committee 
with the support of employee representatives from all 
businesses across the Group.

36

37

Our long-term strategy and ambition 
remains for Tekmar to build a leading, 
global offshore wind services platform. 

Energy Transition
Tekmar’s activities today reflect our deep 
expertise in providing engineering support 
services for critical offshore energy markets. 
We do this for customers across offshore wind 
and more traditional energy supply and related 
infrastructure. 

Our long-term strategy and ambition remains for Tekmar 
to build a leading, global offshore wind services platform. 
We are excited about this opportunity and the role we 
can play in the decarbonisation of energy supply but 
also recognise the important role we play in supporting 
efficient and secure energy supply during the critical 
period of energy transition. 

As a business, we have benefitted from the rapid 
transformation of, and investment in, clean energy over 
the last two decades. With our leading position in the 
offshore wind cable protection market, and our ability 
to understand, analyse and help protect the cable in the 
subsea environment, we will play our role in supporting 
the necessary growth in investment in offshore wind 
through 2030 and beyond. 

Advances towards the long-term decarbonisation 
targets established by the international community 
have clearly been impacted more recently by the global 
energy crisis and related energy security and supply 
concerns. Whilst there has been an increase in activity 
from traditional energy sources, the future of energy lies 
in renewables and there is both a need and a desire to 
ensure long-term supply from green energy sources. As a 
business, we are committed to delivering offshore energy 
technology solutions in a sustainable and responsible 
way, whilst working with our customers to meet their 
changing requirements and improving the sustainability 
performance of our business..

Transitioning Forward

As a key player in the renewables sector, 
it is crucial that we lead the way to a more 
sustainable future. 

Taking responsibility for the reduction of our direct 

greenhouse gas emissions is a vital first step in achieving 
a carbon neutral Tekmar.

As part of a wider and continued commitment to 
reducing our environmental impact and playing our part 
in the urgent challenge that is climate change, Tekmar 
is committed to the development of a transition plan to 
carbon neutrality.

This plan will utilise a variety of strategies to help us 
achieve an ambitious goal, with a target date for neutral 
scope one (direct greenhouse gas) emissions by 2030. 
This will include feasibility assessments for onsite 
power generation and the continued development of our 
people policies to encourage more sustainable behaviour 
amongst our employees.

As tangible start to this process we have embarked on a 
Carbon Footprint Measurement and reduction planning 
exercise which will be completed in 2024. This will allow 
us to pinpoint carbon hotspots within the business and 
develop a suitably tailored carbon reduction plan as well 
as establishing KPIs and process for monitoring.

Working closely with our supply chain will also be a 
crucial part of this plan as we look further into the future, 
tackling our scope two and three emissions.  Following 
establishing our carbon footprint measurement we 
envisage our next steps will be understanding the carbon 
status of our supply chain and opportunities to offer 
support where required. 

As part of our continued global expansion our supply chain 
strategy is focused on developing our regional production 
and manufacturing and localised supply chain thus 
managing our impacts from transportation and logistics 
activity on work we undertake.  

As a strategic supply chain partner to our customer 
base, Tekmar supports its clients in managing their 
sustainability risk and compliance by being part of the 
Eco Vadis network. Eco Vadis is a trusted business 
sustainability rating platform and provides insight to 
organisations sustainability management performance.

We are committed to publishing an ambitious but 
achievable transition plan, doing our part to protect our 
planet for generations to come.

38

Good Business Conduct
We do not permit bribery, nor illegal or corrupt 
business practices in any form. We have an 
established Business Integrity Policy and 
compliance programme which has the support 
of the Board and Senior Management within the 
Group. 

The programme incorporates communication of the 
policy, training, risk assessments, monitoring and review 
processes. Adherence to the policy is mandatory for all 
employees and relevant contractors, and those assessed 
to be at heightened risk are required to complete detailed 
training on an annual basis.

As our business continues to expand globally including 
in new product and service lines, we recognise the need 
to continually review and evaluate our business risks and 
compliance requirements.  Similarly, we seek to evolve our 
business policies and procedures accordingly and in line 
with best practice.

We adhere to the QCA code regarding our corporate 
governance to deliver value for shareholders over the 
medium and long term.

Demonstrating our commitment to Safety, Quality 
and the Environment our businesses are certified to 
relevant international standards.  These include, but are 
not limited to ISO 45001:2018, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 
9001:2015.

Tekmar Group at Global Offshore Wind, London

Modern
Workplace

Culture &
Inclusion

Talent
Attraction

Talent
Development

Performance
Management

Health &
Happiness

Our People

Our People Strategy is centred around 6 pillars 
of People Experience.

Talent attraction & development

A key focus during the year has been on employer 
branding and visibility, including our LinkedIn campaigns 
to attract talent and exhibiting at graduate careers 
fairs and trade shows to raise our profile amongst our 
communities and talent pools.  We have fostered a strong 
relationship with a local technical college UTC Durham to 
support our talent pipeline, providing work experience, 
factory tours, attending mock interviews, careers fairs, 
judging projects. 

Professional development and training opportunities 
were provided and supported during the year as well 
as two apprenticeship schemes and one degree level 
apprenticeship.  We continue to utilise the apprenticeship 
levy for existing employee development as well as new 
talent.  Our aim is to offer more apprenticeships as 
the business grows and the general business growth 
and expansion will offer further opportunities for our 
employees to develop.

Modern workplace 

Performance management

We have conducted a policy and benefits review which 
has led to improved family friendly time off policies and 
an improved benefits offering.  We have also undertaken 
benefits and employee experience benchmarking against 
our competitors and industry.

During the year we launched a new employee appraisal 
system.  The outcome is employee performance and 
development reviews are more efficient, user friendly and 
beneficial and the system has received positive feedback 
from employees and managers.

Culture & Inclusion

Health and happiness

During the year we carried out a group wide HIVE 
employee engagement survey.  Pleasingly, we received 
a positive employee net promoter score (eNPS) and our 
overall engagement index was higher than the HIVE 
customers benchmark and also our industry benchmark.   
Nevertheless, recognising the opportunity for continued 
improvement, specific actions plans are now in place to 
target areas for improvement identified.  

We conduct regular internal communications with our 
employees including monthly townhall meetings whereby 
employees are able to ask questions anonymously.  In 
2023 we launched Open Door, an identity protected, direct 
line for employees to share any feedback, concerns or 
ideas directly with the company.  In addition, the business 
also launched Hive Five, a recognition platform which 
provides a way to encourage colleagues to recognise 
and praise one another for hard work, good ideas and 
collaboration in line with our company values.

We endeavour to create a safe workplace for our people 
and all those that we work with. We have a safety-first 
policy, ensuring that everyone takes equal responsibility 
and ownership for their own and others safety. We 
pride ourselves on our transparent and honest reporting 
culture through which we aim to achieve a ‘zero’ Lost 
Time Incident goal.  Health and Safety forms part of 
monthly reporting in Board and Executive meetings 
with accelerated action plans and KPIs analysed and 
monitored.

This year, Tekmar Group company Tekmar Energy Limited 
celebrated 6 years Lost Time Incident free, demonstrating 
our commitment to a safe workplace.

The HIVE engagement survey was conducted during 
the year, in this process we specifically set a focus 
around the health and happiness of our people.  We 
continue our focus on health and wellbeing at all group 
sites with targeted health campaigns including free flu 
vaccinations.  We offer a Health Shield benefits and 

39

cash back scheme and an employee assistance program 
for employees.  Specific activities during the year have 
included introducing a wellbeing questionnaire to improve 
our stress management procedure and the initiation of a 
group wide wellbeing walk which we hope to continue on 
a twice annual basis.

Our focus for the year ahead is the introduction of a 
financial well-being platform and virtual GP service

Tekmar Group at UK Offshore Wind Supplychain

Employment Practices 
and Respect for Human 
Rights

We maintain work practices and policies 
throughout the Group which are engineered 
to ensure that respect for human rights is 
engrained in the fabric of our businesses. 
We do not tolerate the use of child or forced 
labour within our business and take all 
reasonable steps to ensure that our suppliers 
and customers also adhere to internationally 
recognised human rights.

We are proud of the diverse range of nationalities who 
chose to work for Tekmar Group. We have 15 nationalities 
working across Tekmar Group in a range of disciplines and 
positions.  During the year, the Group gained Tier 2 skilled 
worker sponsor licence, enabling our talent pool to expand 
overseas and enhance diversity across Tekmar Group.

 
 
40

41

Local communities
A highlight for the business in the last year 
is the work we have undertaken with various 
educational links we have established in our 
local communities. We support our employees in 
their engagement with local community projects 
and initiatives that have a positive impact on 
the areas we work in. 

Our team have provided time and their commitment 
to provide impactful volunteering working on STEM 
related initiatives with our local education partners and 
charities with some of our volunteers enrolling as STEM 
Ambassadors.  Activity during the year has included work 
experience, hosting tours at our manufacturing facility, 
conducting mock interviews, careers fairs and judging 
projects and challenges set to young people. 

Business Improvements
We are in our third year of working with 
Sharing in Growth (SIG) through a programme 
part funded by the Offshore Wind Growth 
Partnership, targeting productivity 
improvements for the UK offshore wind supply 
chain. 

The SIG team continue to work with our senior team to 
drive our strategic execution plan, shape our culture and 
achieve global growth plans.  The current stage of the 
programme is focused on supply chain management 
strategy, engineering systems and process development 
and operational excellence.  We believe the outcome of 
this work will increase the business’s ability to respond 
rapidly and navigate the changing needs of the offshore 
wind sector.

We have formed partnerships with UTC Durham and 
North-East STEM Foundation and have established a 
planned calendar of events for the coming year.  Our 
aim working with these organisations is to support 
the younger generation into STEM careers and spread 
awareness of opportunities and the various career paths 
available in our industry and sectors we operate. 

Where possible we procure products and services locally 
with a view to supporting supply chains and sustaining 
employment in each region. 

Customers & Suppliers

We follow a customer-led strategy with regards to 
expansion into international markets and are a trusted 
partner of energy majors, developers, operators, marine 
contractors, and subsea asset manufacturers around the 
world. We have expanded our export activities and have 
the support of UK Export Finance to provide working 
capital and bonds in this area. We have developed 
positive, long-standing relationships with customers and 
suppliers over many years to ensure we deliver the best 
solutions. We listen to and learn from our customers and 
engage with them so that we can identify and help solve 
their problems. We are committed to ensuring that legal 
compliance, respect for human rights and transparent 
business ethics are cemented both up and down our 
supply chain.

This supports the work we are doing internally to simplify 
our structure and develop more effective processes 
to improve productivity, encourage accountability and 
improve decision making and communication.

During the year we achieved further efficiencies in the 
business through further integration of support functions 
and engineering teams. 

During 2023 we continued to see a positive trend in our 
monthly customer satisfaction scorecard, which captures 
feedback on safety, quality, and delivery performance 
from live projects.  Tekmar Energy also launched its first 
annual Net Promotor Score (NPS) survey to get closer 
to the voice of our customer.  This is the foundation of 
any business improvement program to ensure we focus 
on creating value for our customers and to identify 
and improve areas which are holding us back.  We have 
listened to the feedback and taken actions in a number 
of key areas including (1) created a more responsive 
technical organisation with additional capacity for sales 
support and project execution; (2) structured our sales 
processes and people around Key Account Management 
(KAM) principles to give greater customer focus; and (3) 
created a number of commercial framework agreements 
to streamline the sales process, making us easier to do 
business with. There will be a follow up NPS survey early 
2024 for comparison, where we will again take further 
actions to the feedback received.

Principal Risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties of the group are 
disclosed on page 45.

Our values

Work Together: 
We foster teamwork without 
boundaries, to ensure the best results 
are delivered in an environment where 
people feel empowered, safe, trusted, 
confident and inspired to develop.

Do Things Right: 
We take a united approach towards 
Safety, Quality and Delivery. We lead by 
example and constantly find ways to 
raise standards. We challenge the norm 
and have courage to stand up for what 
is right. 

Break the boundaries: 
We collaborate with our customers 
and constantly look for ways to 
develop our technology and services to 
make today’s impossible tomorrow’s 

deliverable.

Goals for 2024

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

Complete Carbon Footprint Measurement and 
reduction planning exercise

Commence activities to understand the carbon status 
of our supply chain related to scope 3 emissions 

Continue to grow our activity and investment in the 
offshore renewable energy sector

Continue to develop and enhance our employee brand 
to attract and retain high calibre and diverse talent to 
support our growth plans

Ongoing development our business processes and 
systems including further integration across group 
subsidiaries to improve the efficiency of the business 
and provide a solid platform for growth

Refresh of the employee well being offering including 
participative activities such as group well-being walks

Continue to support our local education partners, 
UTC Durham and North-East STEM Foundation in 
delivering our planned calendar of events  

Continue to promote diversity within STEM via our 
approach to talent attraction, work with educational 
partnerships, external relationships and local 
communities

Continue to promote HSE engagement through 
observation and incident reporting to drive accident 
frequency rate (AFR) down and maintain our zero lost 
time incident (LTI) record 

Ongoing review and evaluation of our business risks 
as our business evolves including further overseas 
expansion and the introduction of new product and 
service lines

Leanne Wilkinson
Chief Financial Officer
3 March 2024

 
42

43

Addressing complex industry 
problems is in our DNA
We provide a range of engineering services and 
technologies to support and protect offshore 
wind farms and other offshore energy assets 
and marine infrastructure.

DEVEX

CAPEX

OPEX

Geotechnical Design
& Analysis

Engineering Analysis
& Software Innovation

Subsea Protection 
Technology

Subsea Stability
Technology

Bespoke Equipment
Design & Build

Detailed site 
assessment 
to identify and 
understand project 
environmental 
conditions.

Advanced analysis 
of assets to 
establish installation 
parameters and 
operational integrity.

Subsea asset 
protection systems 
that maintain asset 
integrity and ensure 
project operability.

Stabilisation and scour 
protection solutions to 
protect assets against 
impact, seabed 
migration and erosion.

Engineered solutions 
to overcome complex 
subsea installation 
and operational 
and maintenance 
requirements.

Our in-house engineering resources, including 
60 industry experienced engineers, are 
dedicated to solving customers’ engineering 
challenges

Stage 

FEED

Engineering

Project Execution

Disciplines

Feasibility 

Simulation & Analysis

Detailed Design

Support & Services 

• Geotechnical
• Structural
• Mechanical
• Hydraulic
• Electrical
• Civil
• Computer
• Robotic 
• Electronics

• Front End Engineering & 

Design

• Engineering Consultancy 
• Geotechnical Consultancy 
• Research and Development 
• Foundation Design
• Mooring Analysis
Jack Up Analyis
•
• Cable Burial Risk 
Assessment

• Geotechnical Route Design 

•

Installation & Cable Lay 
(Orcaflex)

• Structural, Stability, Fatigue 

(FEM) 

• Computational Fluid Dynamics 
• Thermal & Electrical Analysis
• Scour Analysis
• Rigging Analyis 
• Failure Mode Analysis (FMA)
• Software Development
• Cloud Architecture 
• Data Monitoring

• Product Development 
• Equipment Design
• Design Optimisation
• Detailed Drawings 
• 3D Renders
• General Arrangements
• Deck Layout & Grillage
• Verification Engineering
• Build & Delivery 

• Verification Testing
• Wet Trails 
• Equipment Commissioning 
• Testing & Inspection
• Maintenance & Repair
• Equipment Refurbishment
• Offshore Trained Personnel 
• End User Training 
• Offshore Supervision Support 

44

45

Governance
A message from the Chairman

making takes place across the business and that the right 
controls are embedded into these processes.  They are 
responsible for the day-to-day management of the Group 
and driving the execution of our strategy.

This next section of the Annual Report covers our 
corporate governance and how it operates for the Group. 
I hope it provides the detail you require and am always 
happy to receive feedback from our stakeholders in this 
regard.

Julian Brown
Non-Executive Chairman
3 March 2024

We have developed our corporate governance 
processes in line with practices appropriate to 
the size of the Group to ensure good business 
conduct and culture.  We seek to drive the 
right values and behaviours throughout the 
Group and ensure the Board remains visible and 
accountable.

Our corporate governance covers the way that we 
behave with each other and how we interact with our 
wider stakeholders – including customers, suppliers, 
shareholders, employees and the communities around 
us.  We have provided more detail on these areas in our 
Sustainability Report and in other areas of this report.  
We strive to create a culture at Tekmar based on the 
highest ethical standards as this is fundamental to the 
Group’s success.    

The Directors acknowledge the value of high standards 
of corporate governance and adopt and comply with the 
QCA Corporate Governance Code which is an effective and 
flexible governance model for the Group. Our Corporate 
Governance Statement (overleaf and on our website) 
provides more detail. 

In delivering our strategic growth ambitions it is 
important that the Board composition provides a balance 
of experience and healthy challenge to the Executive 
team.  I believe that the different experiences and 
backgrounds of the Board brings a suitable range of skills 
in light of the Group’s challenges and opportunities.  At 
the same time, the composition of the Board ensures 
that no individual (or a small group of individuals) can 
dominate the Board’s decision-making. The Board meets 
regularly to formulate, approve and review progress 
against the Group’s strategy, budgets, corporate actions 
and goals.

The Board delegates some duties and responsibilities to 
representative committees, Audit, Remuneration and 
Nomination, each having agreed terms of reference and 
a process for making recommendations to the Board.  
Details of the activities for each of the committees are 
included in this governance section of the Annual Report.
The Executive Team have the appropriate delegated 
authorities from the Board to ensure the right decision-

Corporate Governance Statement 

The Board is focussed on effective and entrepreneurial 
decision-making to ensure the long-term sustainable 
success of the Group, generating value for shareholders 
whilst managing risk.  We adhere to the QCA Code in 
support of this and demonstrate our commitment to all 
stakeholders, including shareholders, with a description 
of how we apply the ten governance principles is provided 
below.

Principle 1. Establish a strategy and a business model 
that promote long-term value for shareholders

The Board has developed a clear strategy for delivering 
long-term shareholder value. Our ambition is to:

• 

• 

Double Tekmar’s revenue within 5 years through 
organic growth and complement this growth through 
targeted M&A 

Deliver a sustainable mid to high teens EBITDA 
margin in the later years of the 5-year plan

•  Reinforce Tekmar’s industry leadership position as a 

trusted partner 

• 

Expand Tekmar’s technical capability, its service and 
geographical reach to capitalise on expanding global 
offshore wind markets 

• 

Provide our people with the platform to drive success

The key focus areas within our growth strategy:

•  Organic Growth – strengthen our core business 

and expand our technical capability to allow us to 
maintain and enhance our market leading positions

• 

Sustainable business – target ongoing business 
improvement, underpinned by our People Strategy 
and our ESG Strategy

•  Acquisition Strategy – benefiting from the synergies 
of the wider group and will target businesses that 
share a similar customer base and can support 
diversification into new products, markets or regions

In April 2023, the Group completed a strategic investment 
by SCF Partners and a related fundraise strengthening 
the Group’s balance sheet. SCF and Tekmar Group have a 

shared ambition to make Tekmar a leading global offshore 
wind services company.  In support of this strategy, SCF 
have committed a further £18m of funding through 
Convertible Loan Notes which are targeted to be deployed 
primarily for value enhancing M&A and growth.  Having 
this committed funding in place puts Tekmar at a distinct 
advantage, particularly given the current financing 
environment for M&A.  We benefit significantly in this 
M&A context from having SCF as a strategic partner, 
where we can leverage their complementary industry 
connections and investment expertise to help source and 
execute value-enhancing acquisitions.  

We have identified further incremental investments to 
support growth and will ensure the plan is self-funded 
where possible, to protect the business and shareholder 
interests.  We will manage risk closely to limit any 
potential adverse effects in the implementation of 
our strategy. We do this by ensuring that we have a 
framework in place to identify and monitor risk and 
uncertainty in line with our business risk assessment 
procedures.

Principle 2. Seek to understand and meet shareholder 
needs and expectations

We are dedicated to communicating openly with 
shareholders to ensure that our strategy, business model 
and performance are clearly understood.

Understanding what analysts and investors think about 
us, including the factors which drive their investment 
decisions towards us, and helping our stakeholders 
understand our business, is a key component in driving 
our business forward.

Maintaining regular and positive engagement with 
shareholders is a priority. Our primary methods of 
communication are through the Annual Report; interim 
and full-year results announcements; the Annual General 
Meeting and other information shared on the Group’s 
investor website. Where possible, we will continue to carry 
out investor roadshows at significant times throughout 
the year, attend investor conferences and host investors 
for site visits.

  
46

47

If and when voting decisions at AGMs or General Meetings 
deviate from the Company’s expectations, the Board 
will communicate with shareholders to understand and 
address any issues informing those decisions.

Requests for information on any of these matters, 
including details of investor days, can be made to 
investors@tekmar.co.uk.  Note: no unpublished price 
sensitive information will be provided by this email 
address. All Tekmar Group plc communications will align 
and accord with official AIM guidelines.

Principle 3. Take into account wider stakeholder and 
social responsibilities, and implications for longer term 
success

The Board strives to create a socially and ethically 
responsible business and has developed an ESG Strategy 
to formalise our alignment to the UN Sustainable 
Development Goals.  The Executive Team maintain 
oversight over the delivery of this strategy going forward 
including delivery against targeted improvements.

The Board appreciates the need to maintain effective 
working relationships across a wide range of stakeholders, 
including investors, employees, partners and local 
communities. Our ESG Strategy will continue to evolve 
as we respond to feedback from our wider stakeholders 
and actions taken as a result seen as an essential part of 
ensuring long term success.

Our operational processes are also externally audited and 
reflected by the ISO accreditations within our subsidiary 
businesses.  Our commitment to these areas is shown 
through their inclusion in our annual strategic planning 
process, including a SWOT analysis, and thus they are 
embedded into the Group’s strategy and business model.

Principle 4. Embed effective risk management, 
considering both opportunities and threats, throughout 
the organisation

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination 
of the Group’s risk management objectives and policies, 
as well as the Group’s risk appetite. This risk management 
is included in and reviewed as part of our annual business 
plan and Strategic Review.  Operating in the offshore 
energy sector, managing risk is fundamental to our 
everyday responsibilities and our policies, procedures and 
behaviours are continuously reviewed to ensure these are 
appropriate.

The Board aims to set policies that provide a balance 
between reducing risk as far as possible, without unduly 
impacting the Group’s competitiveness and flexibility. The 
Board believes this helps to sustain stakeholder value; 
including the Group’s supply chain through to the end-
customer; while also protecting the Group’s established 
corporate culture.

A breakdown of the Company’s key risk factors can be 
found in the Risk Management report.  Risk management, 
including financial and non-financial controls; what the 
Board does to identify, assess and manage risk and how it 
obtains assurance that our risk management and control 
systems are operating effectively, is covered by the 
Group’s business risk assessment procedures.

Principle 5. Maintain the Board as a well-functioning, 
balanced team led by the Chair

The Directors recognise the importance of high standards 
of corporate governance and believe the QCA Code 
provides the most appropriate guidance for the Group by 
setting out a standard best practice for small and mid-
size quoted companies, particularly those listed on AIM. 
The Chairman maintains overall responsibility for ensuring 
the Group’s compliance with the QCA Code.  The Non-
Executive Directors share responsibility for the effective 
running of the Board’s committees which comprise an 
important element of the governance process.

In line with QCA guidance, three of the Non-Executive 
Directors, one of whom is the Chairman, are independent. 
The Non-Executive Directors of the Board have been 
selected with the desire to increase the breadth of skills 
and experience of the Board and bring constructive 
challenge to the Executive Directors. 

The Company Directors are:

• 

• 

Julian Brown, Independent Non-Executive Chairman

David Wilkinson, Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director

• 

Ian Ritchey, Independent Non-Executive Director

•  Alasdair MacDonald, Chief Executive Officer

• 

• 

• 

Leanne Wilkinson, Chief Financial Officer

Colin Welsh, Non-Executive Director

Steve Lockard, Non-Executive Director

The Group has determined that the composition of the 
Board and its committees brings a desirable portfolio of 
skills, personal qualities and experience for delivering our 
strategy, based upon the size and nature of the business. 

Principle 6. Ensure that between them, the Directors 
have the necessary up-to-date skills, experience and 
capability

All Directors are subject to re-election by shareholders at 
the Annual General Meeting within a three-year period 
of their appointment. Any Directors appointed during 
the financial year must be formally elected at the Annual 
General Meeting following their appointment.

It is considered that the composition of the Board is 
appropriate for the Group’s current size and structure. 
This is reviewed on an annual basis.  The Group believes 
that the successful functioning and effectiveness of 
the Board is predicated upon a number of key factors, in 
addition to its composition. These are:

•  Operations – the agenda and frequency of meetings, 

and monitoring of attendance;

•  Access to appropriate advice and administrative 

services – via both the Company Secretary and 
external resources, as required;

The Board is confident that its members have an 
appropriate balance of backgrounds, skills and knowledge 
in order to deliver on its core objectives. The members of 
the Board have particular experience in offshore energy; 
engineering; manufacturing; operations and finance, 
covering both private and public companies. 

Linked to the strategic investment in April 2023, 
Colin Welsh and Steve Lockard joined the Board as 
representatives of SCF.  Colin is a Partner of SCF with 
global energy sector experience and experience as an 
advisor and investor.  Steve is an Operating Partner within 
SCF and has over 35 years’ experience in global operations 
and executive leadership.
The Nomination Committee is responsible for overseeing 
the selection of Board members that possess an 
appropriate range of experience, knowledge, integrity 
and ethics. Throughout the year, the Directors can access 
advice and services of independent professional advisors, 
at the expense of the Company.

• 

Detailed induction of new Directors to the Board and 
its committees; and

•  Regular assessment of Board performance – both as 

a unit and of its members individually.

Each of the Directors are active in the energy sector and 
continually refine and improve their knowledge of the 
latest techniques and strategies in order to ensure they 
are adding maximum value to the Board.

Both the Chairman and the other members of the Board 
hold these factors in the highest regard and are dedicated 
to performing ongoing evaluation to evaluate how they 
are applied in practice.

The time commitments of the Non-Executive Directors 
are as follows:

Julian Brown minimum time commitment of four or 
five days per month.

David Wilkinson minimum time commitment of two 
or three days per month.

Ian Ritchey minimum time commitment of two or 
three days per month.

Colin Welsh minimum time commitment of two days 
per month.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

For acquisition activity we use a range of professional 
advisors to protect and enhance the Group’s position as it 
delivers on its strategy.

Principle 7. Evaluate Board performance based upon 
clear objectives and reassess continuously

The Board has an annual process for the performance 
appraisal of its members, the scope of which includes 
skills, experience and capabilities, and incorporates 
consideration of additional responsibilities such as 
chairing or membership of the Board committees. The 
annual appraisal is carried out by the Chairman with 
regards to the competencies and responsibilities set 
out by the Nomination Committee pursuant to each 
Board role. As part of this process, any training and 
personal development needs will be identified and a plan 
formulated to ensure these are met over an appropriate 
timeframe.

Steve Lockard minimum time commitment of two 
days per month.

The Chairman’s performance is also appraised through a 
process managed by a Chairman Appraisal Group, 

48

49

Principle 10. Communicate how the company is 
governed and performing by maintaining a dialogue with 
shareholders and other relevant stakeholders

We are committed to communicating openly with our 
shareholders to ensure our strategy, business model and 
performance are all clearly understood. Understanding 
what key stakeholders think about us, including the 
drivers behind their investment decisions, is a key part of 
developing our business. We also maintain a strong focus 
on ensuring our stakeholders understand our business.  

The principal methods of communication with 
shareholders are the Annual Report, the interim and full-
year results announcements, the Annual General Meeting 
and other announcements as and when applicable on the 
Group’s investor website. 

The website is updated regularly with information 
regarding developments across the Group, and users 
can register to receive email alerts regarding new 
announcements, reports and events, including Annual 
General Meetings. Where possible, we proactively support 
investor roadshows at key dates throughout the year, 
attend investor conferences and host site visits to Tekmar 
premises; including ad-hoc meetings by exception.

comprising the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief 
Financial Officer.

all stakeholders and we have a safety-first approach in 
everything we do. 

The responsibilities of the Board are to review, formulate 
and approve the Group’s strategy, budgets and corporate 
activities, and to oversee the Group’s progress towards 
its goals. The Group has a defined process for evaluating 
the performance of the Board, its committees and the 
individual Directors, including the Chairman, in respect of 
these objectives.

The Board carries out an evaluation of its performance 
regularly, covering Board composition and skills, strategy 
and performance, governance and organisation, Board 
dynamics, and communication with shareholders and 
other key stakeholders. This evaluation is based upon 
the self-assessment of the Chairman and Directors. If 
deemed necessary, an external adviser may be brought in 
to support with the evaluation.

The Nomination Committee may use the output of the 
evaluation process when evaluating the composition 
of the Board for selecting new Board members, and in 
succession planning for the Directors of the Board as well 
as key executive team members.

Principle 8. Promote a culture which is based on ethical 
values and behaviours

We have a clear vision and values. Our values are:

Work Together 
We foster teamwork without boundaries, to ensure the 
best results are delivered in an environment where people 
feel empowered, safe, trusted, confident and inspired to 
develop.

Do Things Right
We take a united approach towards Safety, Quality and 
Delivery. We lead by example and constantly find ways to 
raise standards. We challenge the norm and have courage 
to stand up for what is right. 

Break the boundaries
We collaborate with our customers and constantly look 
for ways to develop our technology and services to make 
today’s impossible tomorrow’s deliverable.

The Board advocates ethical responsibility and good 
conduct within the Group, encouraging a culture of 
inclusion, responsibility and openness which is consistent 
with the Group’s objectives. We constantly strive to 
actively promote a proactive attitude towards HSQE by 

The Group is an equal opportunities employer and actively 
encourages diversity at all levels. These values are 
embedded in the Group’s leadership and throughout the 
organisation.

Principle 9. Maintain governance structures and 
processes that are fit for purpose and support good 
decision making by the Board

Quality underpins everything we do. Within the offshore 
energy industry, standards and the protection of 
those standards are paramount and something which 
the Tekmar Board has a wealth of experience in. Our 
independently audited quality management systems and 
ISO accreditations demonstrate our commitment in this 
area.

The Group operates an effective governance framework. 
Within this framework the Board encourages and 
challenges the Executive Team in developing and 
delivering the Group’s strategy. An open and constructive 
dialogue is entered into before decisions within these 
governance structures are concluded.

The Chairman leads the Board and takes responsibility for 
its governance structures, performance and effectiveness. 
This includes ensuring that the dynamics of the Board 
are functional and productive, and that deliberations and 
discussions are not dominated by any individual member. 
The Chairman is also responsible for ensuring that links 
between the Board and the Executive Team and the Board 
and shareholders, are strong and effective. Meanwhile, 
the Chief Executive Officer takes responsibility for the 
day-to-day management of the Group’s operations and 
for delivering the strategic goals agreed by the Board.

The Board maintains an agenda of regular financial and 
operational matters for discussion, as well as reviewing 
each committee’s area of work. The Board takes ultimate 
responsibility for making any key strategic or business 
decisions. Members of the Executive Team are invited to 
attend appropriate portions of meetings of the Board in 
order to facilitate these processes. In other instances, the 
Chief Executive Officer communicates their relevant views 
and information to the rest of the Board.

The effectiveness of the corporate governance structures 
and processes is formally assessed as part of the annual 
Board evaluation.

Josh Borrows, Apprentice at Tekmar Energy

50

Board of Directors

51

Julian Andrew Brown
Independent Non-Executive Chair

Alasdair MacDonald 
Chief Executive Officer

Leanne Wilkinson
Chief Finance Officer

David Wilkinson
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director

Remuneration Committee (Chair), Nomination Committee 
(Chair), Audit Committee 

Julian is a prominent figure in the UK Renewables market 
with a wealth of experience. In addition to Tekmar, he 
has NED roles with BW Ideol AS, ORE Catapult and 
SENSE Wind Ltd. He is the former Vice President and UK 
Country Manager for MHI Vestas Offshore, the leading 
wind turbine manufacturer and a Board member and 
former Chair of RenewableUK, the UK’s leading renewable 
energy trade association. Other former roles include co-
founder and Chair of 8.2 Aarufield Ltd, UK Director of 
AREVA Wind, a founding partner of the globally respected 
renewables consultancy BVG Associates Limited and 
Managing Director of Vestas Blades UK. He is a member 
of the UK Offshore Wind Industry Council.

Ally has over 30 years of experience in the offshore 
energy sector. He has held senior executive positions 
at Wellstream Holdings plc, a FTSE 250 designer, 
manufacturer, and supplier of flexible pipeline products to 
customers in the offshore oil industry. 

He spent 19 years with Technip UK Limited, a Global 
engineering and construction company, including acting as 
Managing Director of Technip Umbilicals Limited between 
2005 and 2008, a leader in its global markets. Ally has 
also held or holds Director roles in various privately funded 
businesses. An Engineer by trade, he graduated with an 
honour’s degree in mechanical engineering.

Leanne became Chief Financial Officer and an Executive 
Director of the Board in June 2023.  She joined Tekmar in 
July 2020 as Tekmar Energy Finance Director within the 
Group before taking up the role of Group Finance Director.  

Leanne is a CIMA qualified accountant with over 20 
years of experience as a senior finance professional and 
business leader. Prior to joining Tekmar, Leanne previously 
worked in the manufacturing and technology sectors and 
has experience in business change, transformation, and 
integration.

David is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants and holds the ICAEW’s Corporate Finance 
qualification. He was a Partner at Deloitte for almost 30 
years, initially being responsible for Corporate Finance 
advisory and transaction support work, but later in his 
career undertook audits as the Responsible Individual for 
large private companies and plcs within a diverse range 
of industries, including the technology, manufacturing, 
and engineering sectors. In recent years, David has taken 
up several Non-Executive Director roles in Technology and 
engineering companies. 

52

Board of Directors continued

53

Ian Ritchey
Independent Non-Executive Director

Colin Welsh
Non-Executive Director

Steve Lockard
Non-Executive Director

Ian is an experienced engineering leader with a strong 
track record of delivery in the Energy, Aerospace, Defence, 
and Marine sectors. Ian has nearly 30 years of experience 
in the engineering industry, including 20 years in senior 
leadership positions with Rolls-Royce plc, where he held 
key roles, including Head of Aerospace Research and 
Technology, Defence Engineering Director and Executive 
VP of Engineering and Technology - Commercial Marine. 

Most recently, he was Group Chief Engineer, leading 
the Engineering function across the business. Ian has 
degrees from Cambridge and Stanford Universities. He is 
an Honorary Professor at Durham University, a Chartered 
Engineer, a Fellow of the IMechE and a Fellow of the Royal 
Academy of Engineering, where he currently Chairs the 
Diversity and Inclusion Leadership Group.

Colin is a Partner at SCF Partners. Prior to joining SCF 
Partners in 2017, Colin Welsh served as Chief Executive 
Officer and Head of International Energy Investment 
Banking at Simmons & Company International. Colin 
joined Simmons in 1999 and built the firm’s activities 
outside of North America developing offices in Aberdeen, 
London and Dubai. Simmons & Company International 
was sold to Piper Jaffray (NYSE:PJC) in February 2016. 
Colin is a Scottish Chartered Accountant. Prior to joining 
Simmons & Company he spent 16 years at Ernst and 
Whinney, Touche Ross and RMD.

Steve Lockard is an Operating Partner at SCF Partners 
where he supports energy transition investments and 
company platform building. Steve brings 40 years 
of experience in global operations leadership to the 
board. He is the former CEO and current Chairman of 
TPI Composites (NASDAQ:TPIC) where Steve led the 
company’s transformation from a New England based 
boat builder to the largest independent global wind blade 
manufacturer. 

Steve is an advisor to Keystone Tower Systems, an 
innovative manufacturer of wind turbine towers.  He also 
serves on the board of D2Zero, an SCF portfolio company. 
Steve served for 10 years on the board of the American 
Wind Energy Association (AWEA) and helped to create the 
American Clean Power Association (ACP).

54

Senior Management

55

Dave Thompson
Managing Director of Subsea 
Innovation / Group Engineering 
Director

Fraser Gibson
Managing Director of AgileTek 
Engineering and Ryder 
Geotechnical

A Chartered Engineer with over 34 
years of experience. Dave is a member 
of the IET and a fellow of the IMechE 
with a master’s degree in engineering 
and a degree in management studies. 

Dave has worked in senior engineering 
roles for over 20 years designing, 
building and servicing capital 
equipment for several engineering 
companies, including Technip and 
Royal IHC. Dave joined Subsea 
Innovation initially as Technical 
Director in 2014, moving into the role 
of Managing Director in 2016.

Fraser is a Chartered Engineer with 
the Institution of Civil Engineers 
and has worked as a geotechnical 
engineering consultant in the 
offshore sector for over 16 years. 
Fraser spent time at UTEC Geomarine, 
progressing from Senior Engineer 
to Principal Engineer and then to 
Regional Manager for APAC, where 
Fraser spent two years in Singapore 
establishing an office for UTEC 
Geomarine in the region before later 
setting up Ryder Geotechnical in 2016.

Steve Howlett
Managing Director of Pipeshield 
International 

Steve established Pipeshield in 1999. 
Over the past 20 years, Steve has 
overseen the company’s growth to 
become one of the world’s leading 
providers of specialised subsea asset 
protection systems to the offshore 
energy markets, picking up numerous 
awards for growth, innovation and 
global exports along the way.

Marc Bell
Managing Director of Tekmar 
Energy

Angela Lock
General Manager of Tekmar 
China

Marc is a Mechanical Engineer with 
a Master’s in Business Management 
from the University of Durham. He 
has over 25 years of technical and 
operational leadership experience 
within manufacturing, service 
and project engineering-focused 
organisations, the past 15 years in the 
Global Energy Sector. 

Before taking up the Managing 
Director position with Tekmar Energy 
in 2021, Marc held the positions of 
Global Operations Director for JDR 
Cables, Head of Offshore Wind UKI 
for Siemens Gamesa and Global 
Manufacturing Manager for Technip 
Umbilicals. 

Joining in 2018, Angela played a key 
role in establishing Tekmar Energy 
in China. Previously, Angela was 
the General Manager of the British 
Chambers of Commerce Shanghai and 
has assisted numerous UK companies 
in entering China. 

Endorsed by the UK Department 
for International Trade, Scotland 
Development International, and 
RenewableUK, she founded UK-China 
Hub for Offshore Wind in January 
2017. Angela is also a member of 
the Sino-British Offshore Wind 
Collaboration Advisory Committee 
Meeting since 2016.

Gary Howland
Group Sales Director

Gary joined Tekmar Group in 2021 
from subsea cable manufacturer 
JDR Cable Systems. Gary has over 15 
years of experience in the offshore 
energy sector, having held business 
development, strategic marketing, 
sales, and commercial positions for 
several Tekmar’s customers and 
competitors. 

Gary holds an engineering degree in 
Marine Technology from Newcastle 
University.

56

57

Senior Management continued

Tallulah Whitewood-Spedding
Group Legal Counsel/Company 
Secretary

Tallulah has worked in-house 
supporting businesses and public 
corporations with a wide range of 
science and engineering projects 
for over ten years, with specific 
experience in commercial law and 
intellectual property in the offshore, 
energy services and defence sectors. 
In previous roles at Siemens and 
Royal IHC Limited and as Head 
of Legal and Procurement at the 
National Physical Laboratory (NPL 
Management Limited - the National 
Measurement Institute for the 
United Kingdom), Tallulah has gained 
significant experience of leading 
negotiations, advising on commercial 
strategy and drafting complex cross 
jurisdictional contracts.

Alistair Cutting
Group Head of Finance

Chloe Ainsworth
Group Head of People

Alistair is a member of the Institute 
of Chartered Accountants in 
England and Wales, with 10 years of 
experience in finance. Alistair joined 
Tekmar group as Financial Controller 
of Subsea Innovation Limited and 
held the role of Group Financial 
Controller. 

Alistair has a strong background in 
financial reporting, audit and the 
development and implementation of 
financial controls.

Chloe plays a pivotal role in driving 
the company’s growth strategy 
through strategic people centric 
initiatives. With a first-class degree 
and Chartered CIPD (MCIPD) status, 
Chloe actively engages in the North 
East HR community, contributing to 
its advancement and championing 
future-focused practices. Her passion 
for people science, psychology, 
and business strategy fuel her 
commitment to nurturing talent, 
fostering a culture of innovation that 
aligns with Tekmar Group’s ambitious 
targets, whilst making Tekmar Group 
an employer of choice.

Michael Manning
Group Marketing Manager

With over a decade of marketing 
experience, both in the private and 
public sectors, Michael has a proven 
track record of success in driving 
brand awareness and growth. 
Michael’s passion for design and 
brand identity has helped him create 
marketing campaigns that not 
only capture the attention of the 
target audience, but also effectively 
communicate the unique value 
proposition of products and services. 

Furthermore, Michael has worked 
alongside sales teams to achieve 
company targets and financial goals.

58

59

Risk Management
Identifying, evaluating and monitoring

The Group operates a structured process in relation to 
risk management, including both financial and non-
financial controls, which identifies and evaluates risks 
and uncertainties and reviews activity to mitigate those 
risks.  The most salient and significant risks that the 
Board considers could potentially impact the business are 
described below.  We consider the nature of the Group’s 
principal risks and uncertainties have not materially 
changed since last year:

Identifying, evaluating and monitoring the 
key indicators to the success of our business 
is pivotal to informing our strategic decision 
making.

The Board has overall responsibility for setting the course 
for the Group’s risk management objectives and policies. 
Working within the offshore energy industry, managing 
risk is integral to our business and we continuously review 
our policies, procedures and behaviours to mitigate our 
risks and reduce them to acceptable levels.

The objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to 
mitigate ongoing risk as far as possible whilst maintaining 
the Group’s competitiveness and flexibility. The Board 
believes this helps to sustain stakeholder value; from 
key suppliers to end-customers; while also protecting 
the Group’s established corporate culture and creating 
shareholder value.

Severity

Risk Type:

Unlikely         Possible          Likely          Very Likely           

Strategic

Financial

Operational

Compliance

2) 6) 7)

3)

8)

4)

5)

1)

Extensive

Major

Medium

Minor

Probability

Risk

1)

Macroeconomic 
environment

Risk Type

Description

Impact

Mitigation

Evaluation

General economic conditions: This risk relates to the Group’s 
exposure  to  short-term  macroeconomic  conditions  in  our 
sector  such  as  inflation,  cost  increases  and  supply  chain 
logistics.  The  factors  driving  the  market  changes  can  be 
outside of the Group’s control and difficult to forecast.  

The Group has experienced increased 
supply  chain  costs  and  general  cost 
  These  Macroeconomic 
inflation. 
changes have the potential to reduce 
the  financial  resources  available  to 
the Group.

The Group cannot control the market conditions in which 
it  operates.  The  Group  has  implemented  effective  cost 
initiatives,  enhanced  controls  surrounding  pricing  and 
gross margin management. 

The Board continues to closely 
monitor the increased risks 
macroeconomic risks which are 
mitigated by enhanced controls.

60

Risk

2)

Risk Type

Description

Impact

Mitigation

Evaluation

Systems and 
processes

IT systems are vital to the operations of the Group. Failure to 
adequately invest in and maintain the Group’s systems could 
lead to the loss or theft of sensitive data or compromise the 
Group’s ability to effectively carry out operations.

Systems  failures  could  lead  to  an 
inability  to  meet  customers’  needs 
and  lead  to  reputational  damage. 
The  loss  of  sensitive  information 
could  lead  to  significant  damage 
with an associated risk of fines.

The  Group  predominantly  outsources  provision  of 
IT  services  to  a  suitably  qualified  third-party,  whose 
competence and service are regularly reviewed.  Regular 
staff training is offered or mandated, depending upon the 
nature of the training, to ensure that all staff maintain 
awareness  of  their  responsibilities  with  respects  to  IT 
security,  with  particular  focus  on  cyber-security.  The 
group is currently undertaking the implementation of a 
new finance and business system which is scheduled to 
be implemented by April 2024.

Risk  remain  low  due  to 
continuous 
review  and 
upgrade  of  systems  as 
required.   

Strategic

Finance

61

3)

Access to 
capital 
(Liquidity Risk 
& Cashflow)

Linked to Macroeconomic environment, access to capital is 
a significant factor in our plans to grow the business. There 
is uncertainty in relation to how, when and to what extent 
developments will impact on the markets we operate in, the 
wider  economy,  levels  of  investor  activity  and  confidence 
and exchange rates.

Without access to sufficient finance 
the  company  may  struggle 
to 
undertake  all  aspects  of  its  growth 
plan, such as the acquisition strategy 
and accelerated growth.

Monitored by board

The  business  has  ongoing  relationships  with  banks 
and  other  financial  institutions  that  offer  the  required 
level  of  support.    The  Group  has  strengthened  its  cash 
position  with  the  extension  on  banking  facilities  and 
the  equity  fundraise.    Cash  flow  forecasts  are  updated 
and discussed regularly, with analysis prepared at both 
a  subsidiary  and  Group  level.  As  noted  in  the  basis 
of  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  on  page 
88  there  is  a  risk  that  bank  facilities  are  not  renewed. 
The  business  has  a  strong  relationship  with  Barclays 
and  as  a  result,  management  are  confident  that  bank 
facilities will continue to be available to the group for the 
foreseeable future. 

The  Group’s  balance  sheet  was  stabilised  in  April  2023 
following  the  conclusion  of  the  strategic  review.    New 
capital  investment  from  SCF  Partners  and  related 
parties  of  £4.3m  alongside  a  placing  and  retail  fund 
raise  of  £2.1m  raised  cash  proceeds  of  £5.3m,  net  of 
expenses.      In  addition,  SCF  Partners  have  committed, 
with  conditions  an  additional  investment  of  £18.0m 
available through the convertible loan note facility. The 
strategic investment from a global institutional investor 
in the energy sector provides funding for the Company 
to follow an ambitious plan for growth, both organically 
and by acquisition.

4)

Project timings 
and delay 
to contract 
awards

The  project-based,  contractual  nature  of  the  Group’s 
business,  coupled  with  its  concentrated  customer  base, 
leads  to  a  revenue  profile  that  is  inherently  uneven  over 
the year. Most contract awards and associated revenues are 
dependent on large capital projects within the energy sector, 
the timing of which is out of the business’ control.

There 
is  an  associated  risk  that 
the  fulfilment  of  any  contract, 
together  with  its  revenue,  may  fall 
outside  the  financial  period  that 
was originally forecast. This, in turn, 
may have a material adverse impact 
on  the  Group’s  reported  financial 
performance for the specific period.

The  business  has  produced  a  5-year  strategic  plan 
that  includes  an  assessment  on  project  timing  and 
the  revenue  streams  macro  climate.  The  wider  Group 
portfolio  offers  a  mix  of  project  timings  due  to  new 
markets and regions.

Monitored by board

62

Risk

5)

Risk Type

Description

Impact

Mitigation

Technology 
and 
competition

The risk of new competitors leading to a reduction in pricing.  
Design changes could lead to technology obsolescence and 
subsequently reduced volume of sales.

Reduced volume of sales. Increase in 
capital  expenditure  to  develop  new 
products. Resulting in a reduction in 
the Group’s financial performance.

The business undergoes a detailed technology readiness 
level (TRL) programme when developing new products, 
which includes an assessment of competition and what 
our  ultimate  value  proposition  would  be.  Significant 
investment  is  made  in  the  continuous  development  of 
existing products to ensure they keep pace with current 
market  trends.  Our  more  diversified  product  portfolio 
allows us to offer a unique proposition to customers.

63

Evaluation

Monitored by board

6)

Recruitment 
and Retention 
of Key People

The  business  may  fail  to  attract,  develop  and  retain 
key  individuals  with  the  skillsets  required  to  maintain 
a  successful  business  and  culture,  particularly  within 
engineering and leadership.

A  major  impact  on  Tekmar’s  ability 
to  fulfil  its  contractual  obligations. 
Adverse impact on the future growth 
aspirations for the Group. 

7)

Risk of claims 
and failure 
to meet 
contractual 
obligations

8)

Financial 
management 
risks

The Group enters contracts that contain terms that, in some 
cases,  contain  wide  reaching  indemnities  and  warranties. 
These terms are commonplace in the subsea industry and do 
not unfairly prejudice the Group, nor do they put the Group 
in  a  materially  worse  position  than  its  competitors.  These 
warranties and indemnities lead to an inherent risk that the 
Group’s liability for any breach could be extensive, especially 
if these are given on an uncapped basis.

Price  Risk:  The  Group’s  key  products  are  reliant  on  key 
components  including  Polyurethane  (PU),  Cast  Iron  and 
concrete.  There  is  an  inherent  risk  that  price  increases 
outside of Groups control can have an impact of the trading 
conditions and environment in which the Group operates.

Interest Rate Risk: The current economic position within the 
UK has led the Bank of England to increase the base interest 
rate.  Current  economic  outlook  suggests  that  borrowing 
rates  are  likely  to  remain  at  a  higher  level  than  seen  in 
previous  years  in  the  short  term.  The  recent  increases  in 
interest rates will lead to higher annual borrowing costs for 
the Group.

Exchange Rate Risk: The Group’s continued expansion into 
international  markets  increases  the  Group’s  exposure  to 
risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange 
rates  on  sales  and  operations.  The  proportion  of  revenue 
denominated  in  currencies  other  than  pound  sterling  is 
expected to increase. Exchange rate variations could have an 
impact on the Groups reported financial results.

Credit  Risk:  The  ability  of  the  Group  along  with  its  key 
stakeholders,  customers  and  suppliers  to  avoid  default  on 
credit is key to future growth strategy of the business.

to 

fulfil 

A  major  impact  on  the  business’ 
its  contractual 
ability 
obligations.  Adverse 
impact  on 
the  future  growth  strategy  for  the 
business

Without access to sufficient finance 
the  company  may  struggle 
to 
undertake  all  aspects  of  its  growth 
plan, such as the acquisition strategy 
and accelerated growth.

Key  KPI’s  are  reviewed  monthly  by  the  Executive  Team 
and Board.

Monitored by board

In  addition,  the  People  Strategy  has  been  developed 
to  focus  on  the  retention  and  development  of  talent. 
Annual  appraisal  assessments  are  undertaken  and  a 
skills  matrix  and  succession  plan  developed  from  this, 
including risk mitigation plans.

Annual  review  of  remuneration  and  benefits  to  ensure 
we are consistent across the Group and are competitive in 
the relevant region. Executives and senior management 
incentive plan in place.

Regular  pulse  surveys  to  invite  feedback  on  a  range  of 
issues over the period. 

Contracts are reviewed extensively prior to signing, and 
the  likelihood  of  risks  assessed  by  legal  and  technical 
teams.  Uncapped liabilities are kept to a minimum and 
only  agreed  to  for  areas  of  the  contract  that  Directors 
believe  are  very  low  risk.  Where  possible  the  Group 
insures against risks to minimise the potential financial 
impact. There is a strong focus across the Group on high 
quality  project  execution  which  is  regularly  reviewed 
under independent ISO certification where appropriate.

The  business  has  ongoing  relationships  with  banks 
and  other  financial  institutions  that  offer  the  required 
level  of  support.    The  Group  has  strengthened  its  cash 
position  with  the  extension  on  banking  facilities.    Cash 
flow forecasts are updated and discussed regularly, with 
analysis prepared at both a subsidiary and Group level.

Exchange  Rate  Risk:  Where  revenues  are  generated 
in  international  markets,  with  contracts  denominated 
in  non-sterling  currencies,  the  Group  aims  to  create  a 
natural  hedge  by  matching  the  currency  of  the  supply 
chain  to  the  currency  of  the  revenue  stream.  Where 
natural  hedges  are  not  available  or  do  not  sufficiently 
cover  the  exposure,  management  will  consider  the  use 
of forward currency contracts to mitigate exchange rate 
risks.

Enhanced due diligence is undertaken at the contracting 
stage  to  understand  the  price  impacts  of  a  particular 
contract,  detailed  financial  project 
reviews  are 
undertaken with multiple key suppliers underpinning the 
core of the Group’s supply chain.

Monitored by board

Increased 
economic 
monitor.

risk  due 
to 
environment, 

64

Audit Committee Report 

It is my pleasure to present the Audit 
Committee Report for the year ended 30 
September 2023.  The Committee comprises 
Julian Brown, our Non-Executive Chairman and 
myself as Chair.  As a Chartered Accountant I 
bring the relevant financial experience in this 
role and this is my second year as Audit Chair for 
the Company. 

Responsibilities
The Audit Committee oversees the formal and 
transparent arrangements for considering how the Board 
should apply the financial reporting and internal control 
principles for the Company and the wider Group and it 
maintains an appropriate relationship with the Company’s 
auditors. 

We monitor the integrity of the financial statements of 
the Company, including its annual and half-yearly reports, 
interim management statements, and any other formal 
announcements relating to its financial performance, 
including reviewing any significant financial reporting 
issues and judgements which they contain.

The full Terms of Reference can be found on the Group’s 
website, covering the following areas:
• 

Financial Reporting 

• 

• 

• 

Internal Controls and Risk Management Systems

Compliance, whistleblowing and fraud

External Audit

Internal Controls and Risk Management Systems
The Audit Committee supports the Board in reviewing the 
risk management methodology and the effectiveness of 
internal controls. During the year the Group has continued 
to enhance its financial internal controls and governance 
procedures, including those relating to cyber-crime, and 
these are kept under constant review.

External auditor
The Audit Committee monitors the relationship with the 
external auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLP, to ensure that 
auditor independence and objectivity are maintained. 
Through this review, the Audit Committee monitors the 

provision of non-audit services by the external auditor. 
The non-audit services provided by Grant Thornton UK 
LLP are disclosed in Note 8 of the financial statements. 
These fees, which amounted to £8k, are considered to be 
a low value and therefore do not impact on the auditor’s 
independence.

Significant issues considered in relation to the financial 
statements
Significant risks relate to those significant non-routine 
transactions that are deemed complex and/or highly 
judgmental.  The significant risks and key audit matters 
relating to the financial statements for this year were 
considered, discussed with the auditors and concluded 
upon.  Details can be found in the Independent Auditor.

Report and are summarised below
•  Revenue Recognition – there are two types of 

revenue that require management judgement, being 
revenue recognised over time and revenue recognised 
at a point in time. The significant risk relates to the 
assessment of the revenue recognised overtime.

• 

Contract loss provision - There is a significant level of 
management judgement and estimation needed to 
assess the provisions. There is a significant level of 
judgement, being the estimation in calculating future 
expected costs on the contracts as the contracts are 
bespoke in nature. As there are several multi-year 
projects, the estimate around forecasting losses is 
sensitive and has the potential for material error.

• 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets – 
there is a significant risk regarding the valuation of 
intangible assets including goodwill, which are based 
on management’s assessment and assumptions 
in the annual impairment review. Additionally 
macroeconomic factors this year have increased our 
WACC, as it has done for most businesses, and this 
is a key component in our calculations. This risk is 
relevant to the offshore energy CGU.

•  Accounting for defect notices – Identifying for 

completeness all defect notices received and their 
appropriate disclosure in accordance with IAS 37 
is a significant risk. Whilst many of these notices 
relate to an industry wide issue alleging CPS failures, 
they are each considered separately on their own 
merits in determining the appropriate accounting 
treatment. This disclosure is based on management’s 
assessment of whether a present obligation exists.

• 

• 

Going concern – Tekmar Group plc has additional risks 
given the material uncertainty over the renewal of 
bank facilities (p77).

Valuation of parent company’s investments in 
subsidiaries – this risk associated with valuation of 
subsidiaries is increased by the uncertainty caused by 
the current economic climate.  

•  Management override of controls – this is a non-
rebuttable presumed risk for all companies and is 
reviewed for all companies in the Group.

.
As Chair of the Audit Committee, I am satisfied that 
the Audit Committee Report covers the activities of the 
Committee over the year to 30 September 2023 along 
with the subsequent audit of the financial statements.

I will be available at the Group’s Annual General Meeting 
to discuss any matters raised in this report.

David Wilkinson
Chair of the Audit Committee
3 March 2024

65

Nathan Hardy, Apprentice at Tekmar Energy

Employee remuneration
Annual Pay Review 

In recognition of the hard work and loyalty of our people 
during the last twelve months, and to assist with cost 
of living, we confirmed an inflationary award of 5% to all 
eligible staff from 1 October 2023.

Sharesave Plan 2023 (SAYE)
Following the success of our previous Sharesave plans in 
we launched a fourth plan in March 2023.  The scheme 
was again open to all employees subject to a qualifying 
service period.  A total of 43 employees subscribed to 
3,306,238 share options over a period of three years.  

Group Remuneration Policy
The key components of the remuneration policy are:

66

Remuneration Committee Report

I, Julian Brown, Chair of the Remuneration 
Committee, present the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 
September 2023.  

I chair the Remuneration Committee and am joined by 
David Wilkinson, Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director. The report provides shareholders with details 
regarding our Directors’ remuneration policy and the 
impact of this on Executive remuneration outcomes in the 
period, along with how this links to the Group’s financial 
performance.

Responsibilities
The Remuneration Committee ensures that the 
Executive Directors and Executive Management are fairly 
rewarded for their individual contributions to the overall 
performance of the Group, having appropriate regard to 
the views of our shareholders and other stakeholders.  Our 
policy aims to provide appropriate incentives to encourage 
enhanced Group performance, without paying more than 
is necessary, having regard to relevant remuneration 
trends.  The Committee also oversees any major changes 
in employee benefit structures across the Group, also 
ensuring changes to employment law are duly enacted.

The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is a matter 
for the Chairman of the Board along with the Executive 
Members, not this Remuneration Committee, and no 
Director or Manager is involved in any decisions as to his 
or her own remuneration.

Executive Incentive Plan (EIP)
The Group operates an Executive Incentive Plan to 
ensure the Senior Management Team are motivated and 
rewarded for supporting the growth aspirations of the 
Group.  The EIP is made up of equal parts long term share 
option plans and bonus, with values being indicative of 
an individual’s role and tenor.  The EIP is reviewed by this 
Committee to ensure performance measures align to 
the financial targets of the Group, including reward for 
material stretch targets.

Targets for the CEO, CFO and the remaining Executive 
Management Team are based on Adjusted Earnings 
Before Interest & Tax and Cash Generation.  

67

Why

How

Basic annual salary

To attract and retain the right talent 
reflecting the responsibilities of the role, 
along with experience and skills required.

Inflationary pay rises tracking national indicators

Pension

To provide a contributory pension scheme in 
line with or exceeding statutory requirements, 
to provide employees with support after 
retirement

The Group continues to contribute 5% to employees’ 
pensions and has transitioned to a salary sacrifice 
scheme within the year

Other benefits

Additional benefits to support the health and 
wellbeing of our employees

Life assurance, healthcare scheme, wellbeing 
programme.

Annual bonus

To reward high-performing individuals

Annual bonus with performance criteria based upon 
financial  targets,  to  support  the  Group’s  growth 
strategy. 

The key criteria for performance is based on revenue 
growth, Adjusted EBITDA and cash generation.

Share schemes

Share ownership is an important part of 
employee incentivisation and retention

All  employee  SIP  and  SAYE  Plans  and  LTIPs  for 
executive management 

Remuneration of the Board  
The Remuneration Committee reviewed the market rates in considering the remuneration of the CEO and CFO during the period, 
along with the Non-Executive Director roles, and confirm they remain in line with appropriate benchmarks.  

Director remuneration

Basic salary 
/ fees

Benefits

Social 
security

Bonus

Company 
Pension 
contributions

FY23 Total

FY22 Total

Name of Director

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

S Hurst
A MacDonald
C Gill
J Brown
D Bulmer
I Ritchey
D Wilkinson
L Wilkinson
C Welsh
S Lockard

-
214
-
57
57
32
37
124
18
21

-
214
-
-
-
-
-
44
-
-

-
58
-
6
12
3
4
25
2
-

-
-
-
-
50
-
-
23
-
-

-
-
-
6
3
3
-
18
-
-

-
486
-
69
122
38
41
234
20
21

174
327
28
67
260
39
17
-
-
-
-

68

69

IPO options
All share options with regards to the IPO scheme have no been exercised or have lapsed. The were no remaining options 
outstanding at 30th September 2022 or 30th September 2023.

Nomination Committee Report 

Retention Plan
Following the resignation of the former CEO, James Ritchie, on 3 August 2020 the Board approved a new share option 
incentive plan, the Retention Plan, to further incentivise the Executive Management Team. The team were granted awards 
for up to 200,000 ordinary shares based on length of service, effectively reallocating a large proportion of the IPO options that 
lapsed on James leaving.  

Retention plan

Options b/fwd

Options lapsed
- employment

Options exercised

Remaining options

Alasdair MacDonald

Dave Thompson

17,073

10,760

-

-

-

(10,760)

17,073

-

Under the plan shares became available to exercise on 2nd June 2021.  For those individuals working their notice on this date 
the options lapsed.

LTIPs
In August 2020, under the EIP, the Remuneration Committee approved three Long Term Incentive Plans (LTIPs) to incentivise 
and reward management for the three financial years, ending 31 March 2023.  Management were granted awards for up to 
1,294,010 ordinary shares, representing 2.5% of the Company’s issued share capital at that time.  The performance conditions 
were aligned to achieving financial targets for each of the three years. All options with regards to the LTIPs Launched in 
August 2020 have lapsed due to employment or performance criteria. No options were exercised. 

In April 2023, the remuneration committee approved a Long term Incentive Plan to incentivise and reward management for 
the three financial years, ending 31 March 2026. Management were granted awards for up to 4,819,666 ordinary shares. There 
are no performance conditions for this tranche of LTIPs. 

The table below shows the activity in the period in relation to LTIPs including the position at the period end, showing those 
options lapsing due to performance conditions not being met and those lapsing due to the employment conditions not being 
met.

LTIPS

Options Granted

Options lapsed - 
performance

Option lapsed - 
employment

Remaining options

Alasdair Macdonald

Leanne Wilkinson

Other Senior Management

2,427,600

375,000

1,454,565

-

-

-

-

-

(590,763)

2,427,600

375,000

863,802

The Tekmar Group plc Management shares awarded
Tekmar Group PLC awarded 4,075,788 shares to senior management team members in settlement of annual bonuses. These 
share awards have been accounted for as share based payments under IFRS2.  The Board recognises the need to ensure the 
Executive Management Team remain incentivised going forward and will be launching the FY24 LTIP once clear of the financial 
closed period.  This will include the arrangements for the current CEO and CFO.

The above report sets out our approach to remuneration for the Executive Management Team and employees.  However, if you 
have any questions regarding this, I will be available at the Group’s Annual General Meeting to discuss them.

Julian Brown
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
3 March 2024

I, Julian Brown, Chair of the Nomination 
Committee, present the Nomination Committee 
Report for the year ended 30 September 2023.  
The Committee comprises David Wilkinson 
who is our Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director and myself as Chair. 

Responsibilities
The Nomination Committee regularly reviews the 
structure, size and composition of the Board and makes 
recommendations to the Board with regard to any changes.  
We give regular consideration to the succession planning for 
Directors and Senior Executives, taking into account the skills 
and experience needed both now and in the future.

During 2023, the Committee maintained its focus on the 
careful succession planning of the Board and Executive 
Management Team to ensure that they remain effective in 
driving forward the strategy of the Company.There has been 
one change to the Board this year and I provide more detail 
as to the Nomination Committee’s involvement and process 
below.

Non-Executive director – April 2023
On 20 April 2023, we welcomed Steve Lockard and Colin 
Welsh to the Board as Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director. We are delighted that Steve and Colin have joined 
us as they brings a wealth of experience that has further 
enhanced the knowledge and skills of the Board as a whole. 

Appointment of Chief Financial Officer – June 2023
On 21 June 2023, we welcomed Leanne Wilkinson to the board 
of directors in the role of Chief Financial Officer. 

Other changes
On 17 November 2022, Derek Bulmer stepped down from the 
role of Chief Financial Officer and stepped down from the role 
of Non Executive director on 31 March 2023.

Julian Brown
Chair of the Nomination Committee
3 March 2024

70

Directors’ Report
for year ended 30th September 2023

The Directors present their report together with 
the audited Group financial statements of the 
Parent Company (‘the Company’) and the Group 
for the year ended 30 September 2023.

Major shareholders
As at 15th February 2024 the following interests of 
shareholders in excess of 3% have been notified to the 
Company:

Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to 
the date of the approval of accounts were as follows:

1.  Alasdair Macdonald
2.  Leanne Wilkinson (Appointed 21 June 2023)
3. 
Julian Brown
Ian Ritchey
4. 
5.  David Wilkinson
6.  Colin Welsh (Appointed 20 April 2023)
7.  Steve Lockard (Appointed 20 April 2023)
8.  Derek Bulmer (Resigned 31 March 2023)

Business review and future developments
The information that fulfils the requirements of 
the strategic report and business review, including 
details of the results for the year ended 30 September 
2023, principal risks and uncertainties, research and 
development, financial KPIs and the outlook for future 
years, are set out in the Chairman’s Statement and Chief 
Executive Officer’s and Chief Financial Officer’s Reviews.

Research and development
The business continuously invests in research and 
development activity. The highlight during the financial 
year was the continued development of the next 
generation TekLink product in the offshore wind division. 
A total of £353,000 of Research and Development costs 
were incurred in year. All costs have been capitalised as 
intangible assets under IAS38.

Number of 
ordinary 
shares

Ordinary 
shares as a % 
of issued share 
capital

SCF-IX, L.P.

43,616,569

32.05%

Schroders plc

27,147,956

19.95%

J O Hambro Capital 
Management Limited

12,683,333

9.32%

Going Concern
The Group meets its day-to-day working capital 
requirements through its available banking facilities 
which includes a CBILs loan of £3.0m currently available 
to 31 October 2024 and a trade loan facility of up to £4.0m 
that can be drawn against supplier payments, currently 
available to 31 July 2024.  The latter is provided with 
support from UKEF due to the nature of the business 
activities both in renewable energies and in driving growth 
through export lead opportunities. The Group held £5.2m 
of cash at 30 September 2023 including draw down of the 
£3.0m CBILS loan and a further £3.6m of the trade loan 
facility. There are no financial covenants that the Group 
must adhere to in either of the bank facilities.

The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts to 31 
March 2025.  The base case forecasts include assumptions 
for annual revenue growth supported by current order 
book, known tender pipeline, and by publicly available 
market predictions for the sector.  The forecasts also 
assume a retention of the costs base of the business 
with increases of 5% on salaries and a cautious recovery 
of gross margin on contracts.  These forecasts show 
that the Group is expected to have a sufficient level of 
financial resources available to continue to operate on 
the assumption that the two facilities described are 
renewed. Within the base case model management have 
not modelled anything in relation to the matter set out 
in note 21 Contingent Liabilities, as management have 
assessed there to be no present obligation.

71

The Directors have sensitised their base case forecasts for 
a severe but plausible downside impact.  This sensitivity 
includes reducing revenue by 15% for the period to 31 
March 2025, including the loss or delay of a certain level 
of contracts in the pipeline that form the base case 
forecast, and a 10% increase in costs across the Group 
as a whole for the same period. In addition the delays 
of specific cash receipts have been modelled. The base 
case and sensitised forecast also includes discretionary 
spend on capital outlay. The Directors note there is further 
discretionary spend within their control which could be 
cut, if necessary, although this has not been modelled in 
the sensitised case given the headroom already available.  

These sensitivities have been modelled to give the 
Directors comfort in adopting the going concern basis of 
preparation for these financial statements.  Further to 
this, a ‘reverse stress test’ was performed to determine 
at what point there would be a break in the model, the 
reverse stress test included reducing order intake by 
22.5% and increasing overheads by 15% against the base 
case. In addition the delays of specific cash receipts have 
been modelled.  The inputs applied to the reverse stress 
are not considered plausible. 

Facilities - Within the base case, severe but plausible case 
and reverse stress test, management have assumed the 
renewal of both the CBILS loan and trade loan facility in 
October 2024 and July 2024 respectively. In the unlikely 
case that the facilities are not renewed, the Group would 
aim to take a number of co-ordinated actions designed to 
avoid the cash deficit that would arise. 

The Directors are confident, based upon the 
communications with the team at Barclays, the historical 
strong relationship and recent bank facility renewal in 
November 2023, that these facilities will be renewed 
and will be available for the foreseeable future. However, 
as the renewal of the two facilities in October 2024 and 
July 2024 are yet to be formally agreed and the Group’s 
forecasts rely on their renewal, these events or conditions 
indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast 
significant doubt on the Group’s and parent company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern.

The Directors are satisfied that, taking account of 
reasonably foreseeable changes in trading performance 

and on the basis that the bank facilities are renewed, 
these forecasts and projections show that the Group is 
expected to have a sufficient level of financial resources 
available through current facilities to continue in 
operational existence and meet its liabilities as they 
fall due for at least the next 12 months from the date 
of approval of the financial statements and for this 
reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing the financial statements.

Dividends
The Directors do not anticipate that the Company will 
declare a dividend in the near term, as available cash will 
support working capital requirements along with the 
identified strategic investment plan.  No dividends have 
been paid in the period. 

Directors and their interests
The Directors of the Company during the period and their 
interests in the ordinary share capital at the end of the 
year are shown in the table below:

Ordinary shares 
of 1p each

A MacDonald 
S Lockard
J Brown
Ian Ritchey

30 September 2023 30 September 2022

3,049,867
3,888,889
30,341
33,333

622,267
-
30,341
33,333

There have been no changes to the above shareholdings 
since the period end. 

Further details of the Directors’ interests can be found in 
the Remuneration Committee Report.

Directors indemnities
The Group has not made qualifying third-party indemnity 
provisions for the benefit of its Directors during the year.

Streamline energy and carbon reporting (SECR)
The Group does not report under SECR as none of its 
subsidiary undertakings are large companies. The parent 
company is exempt from reporting as it is a low energy 
user consuming less than 40MWh per annum.

73

reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the 
parent Company and enable them to ensure that its financial 
statements comply with the Companies Act 2006.  They are 
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the parent 
company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual report 
in accordance with applicable law and regulations. Having 
taken advice from the Audit Committee, the directors 
consider the annual report and the financial statements, 
taken as a whole, provides the information necessary to 
assess the company’s performance, business model and 
strategy is fair, balanced and understandable. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and 
integrity of the corporate and financial information in-cluded 
on the company’s website.  Legislation in the UK governing 
the preparation and dissemination of finan-cial statements 
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.  

Leanne Wilkinson
Chief Financial Officer
3 March 2024

72

Relations with stakeholders
The Group considers its key stakeholders to be its 
shareholders, employees and customers and suppliers. How 
the Group engages with these, and broader, stakeholders is 
described in the s172 statement on page 17.

Takeover Directive requirements
The Company has one class of equity share, namely 1p 
ordinary shares. The shares have equal voting rights and there 
are no special rights or restrictions attaching to any of them 
or their transfer to other persons. The rights and obligations 
attaching to these shares are governed by the Companies Act 
2006 and the Company’s Articles.

Rules governing the appointment and replacement of 
Directors, and those relating to the amendment of the 
Company’s Articles of Association, are contained within those 
Articles of Association, a copy of which is located on the 
Company’s website (investors.tekmar.co.uk).

Notice of Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at 10.30am on 
27 March 2024 at Muckle LLP, Time Central, Gallowgate, 
Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 4BF.  The Notice of Annual General 
Meeting which sets out the resolutions to be proposed at the 
forthcoming AGM has been posted to shareholders. 

These Group financial statements will be laid before the 
Company in a general meeting to be held at 11.00am on 
27 March 2024 at Muckle LLP, Time Central, Gallowgate, 
Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 4BF. The Notice of General Meeting 
which sets out the resolutions to be proposed at that meeting 
accompanies these Group financial statements.

Events after the reporting date
There have been no significant events in the year from 
30 September 2023 and the publication of these financial 
statements.

Independent auditor
The auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLP, has been re-appointed 
and a resolution concerning their appointment will be 
proposed at the AGM. 

Disclosure of information to the auditor

The Directors confirm that at the time this report is approved:

Statement of Directors’ Responsibility

• 

• 

So far as each director is aware, there is no relevant 
audit information of which the company’s auditor is 
unaware; and

The Directors have taken all the steps that they 
ought to have taken to make themselves aware of 
any relevant audit information and to establish that 
the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

This Directors’ Report was approved by order of the Board.

Leanne Wilkinson
Chief Financial Officer
3 March 2024

The Directors are responsible for preparing 
the Annual Report and the Group and parent 
Company financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the directors to prepare Group and 
parent Company financial statements for each financial 
year.  Under the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange, 
they are required to prepare the Group financial statements 
in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting 
Standards (IFRS’s)) and applicable law and they have elected 
to prepare the parent Company financial statements in 
accordance with UK accounting standards and applicable law 
(UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including FRS 
101 Reduced Disclosure Framework.

Under company law the directors must not approve the 
financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and 
parent Company and of their profit or loss for that period.  In 
preparing each of the Group and Parent company financial 
statements, the directors are required to:   

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply 
them consistently;  

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable 

and prudent;  

• 

• 

• 

for the Group financial statements, state whether 
applicable UK-adopted International Accounting 
Standards have been followed, subject to any 
material departures disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements;    

for the parent Company financial statements, state 
whether applicable UK accounting standards have 
been followed, subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the financial statements;  

Prepare the financial statements on the going 
concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume 
that the Group and parent company will continue on 
that basis;    

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain 
the parent Company’s transactions and disclose with 

74

75

Independent auditor’s report to the 
members of Tekmar Group plc

described  in  the  ‘Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit 
of  the  financial  statements’  section  of  our  report.  We 
are  independent  of  the  Group  and  the  parent  company  in 
accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant 
to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including 
the  FRC’s  Ethical  Standard  as  applied  to  listed  entities, 
and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities 
in  accordance  with  these  requirements.  We  believe  that 
the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Material uncertainty related to going concern
We draw attention to Note 2(b) in the financial statements, 
which  indicates  that  at  the  reporting  date,  the  Group 
meets its day-to-day working capital requirements through 
reliance on its available banking facilities which includes a 
COVID Business Interruption Loan (CBIL) of £3.0m, currently 
available to 31 October 2024 and a trade loan facility of up 
to  £4.0m  that  can  be  drawn  against  supplier  payments, 
currently available to 31 July 2024. The cash flow forecasts 
show that the Group is expected to have a sufficient level of 
financial resources available to continue to operate on the 
assumption  that  the  two  facilities  described  are  renewed 
however, the renewal of both facilities is not guaranteed. 

As  stated  in  Note  2(b),  these  events  or  conditions,  along 
with  the  other  matters  as  set  forth  in  Note  2(b),  indicate 
that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant 
doubt  on  the  Group  and  parent  company’s  ability  to 
continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in 
respect of this matter. 

Our opinion on the financial statements is unmodified
We have audited the financial statements of Tekmar Group 
plc (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) 
for the year ended 30 September 2023 which comprise the 
Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity, the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, 
the  Notes  to  the  Group  Financial  Statements,  including  a 
summary  of  significant  accounting  policies,  the  Parent 
Company  Balance  Sheet,  the  Parent  Company  Statement 
of  Changes  in  Equity  and  Notes  to  the  Parent  Company 
Financial  Statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant 
accounting  policies.  The  financial  reporting  framework 
that  has  been  applied  in  the  preparation  of  the  Group 
financial  statements  is  applicable  law  and  UK-adopted 
international accounting standards. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in the preparation of the 
parent company financial statements is applicable law and 
United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial 
Reporting  Standard  101  ‘Reduced  Disclosure  Framework’ 
(United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the  financial  statements  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of 
the state of the Group’s and of the parent company’s 
affairs  as  at  30  September  2023  and  of  the  Group’s 
loss for the year then ended;
the  Group  financial  statements  have  been  properly 
prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international 
accounting standards;
the  parent  company  financial  statements  have  been 
properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared 
in 
accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Companies 
Act 2006.

Basis for opinion  
We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International 
Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable 
law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further 

Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group’s 
and the parent company’s ability to continue to adopt the 
going concern basis of accounting included:

In  auditing  the  financial  statements,  we  have  concluded 
that  the  directors’  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements 
is appropriate.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors 
with respect to going concern are described in the relevant 
sections of this report.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Obtaining  an  understanding  of  how  management 
prepared  their  base  case  and  sensitised  forecasts  for 
the period to 31 March 2025; 
Assessing the accuracy of management’s forecasting 
by  comparing  the  reliability  of  past  forecasts  to 
management’s actual results, and considering whether 
management’s  historic  forecasting  accuracy  impacts 
the reliance we can place upon the forecasts provided; 
Obtaining  an  understanding  of  key  trading,  balance 
sheet  and  cash  flow  assumptions  and  testing  those 
key  assumptions  to  underlying  historical  financial 
data,  post  year  end  trading  information  and  market 
analysis data; 
Considering  the  inherent  risks  associated  with  the 
Group’s  and  the  parent  company’s  business  model 
including effects arising from macro-economic factors 
such  as  inflation  and  assessing  how  these  factors 
were  incorporated  into  the  base  case  and  sensitised 
forecasts;
Assessing  the  terms  of  the  external  debt  held  and 
challenging  management’s  assessment  of 
the 
possibility of renewal during the going concern period 
including correspondence with the lender; 
Assessing  the  plausibility  of  the  mitigating  actions 
available  to  management  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern if downside sensitivities were to crystalise;  
Evaluating  management’s  reverse  stress  test  and 
worse-case forecasts and management’s consideration 
of  the  magnitude  of  a  decline  in  cash  that  would 
give  rise  to  the  elimination  of  the  headroom  in  the 
borrowing facilities; 
Performing  arithmetical  and  consistency  checks  on 
management’s  going  concern  base  case,  severe  but 
plausible and reverse stress test models; and 
Assessing  the  adequacy  of  related  disclosures  within 
the annual report for consistency with management's 
assessment of going concern and whether they are in 
line with the accounting standards.

 
76

OUR APPROACH TO THE AUDIT

Overview of our audit approach 

Overall materiality: 
Group: £410,000 which represents approximately 1% of the 
Group’s revenue.

Parent company: £316,000 which represents approximately 
0.6% of the parent company’s total assets.

Materiality

Key audit 
matters

Scoping

• 
• 

• 

• 

Key audit matters were identified as:
• 

Occurrence  of  contract  revenue  (same  as  previous 
period); 
Going concern (same as previous period);
Valuation  of  goodwill  and  intangible  assets  (same  as 
previous period); 
Consideration  of  accounting  for  defect  notices  (same 
as previous period); and
Valuation  of 
company only) (same as previous period).

in  subsidiaries  (parent 

investments 

Scoping  of  the  Group  has  been  determined  to  ensure 
appropriate  coverage  of  the  significant  risks  as  well  as 
coverage  of  the  key  quantitative  benchmarks  used  to 
determine significance of components, specifically:

Group revenue: 98%
Group loss before tax: 96%

We performed the following audit work:
• 

A full scope audit of the financial information of three 
components  using  component  materiality  (full-scope 
audit). 
Specified audit procedures on the financial information 
of three components. 
Analytical  procedures  Group  on 
information of all other Group components.

the  financial 

• 

• 

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgement,  were  of  most  significance  in  our  audit  of  the 
financial statements of the current period and include the 
most  significant  assessed  risks  of  material  misstatement 
(whether  or  not  due  to  fraud)  that  we  identified.  These 
matters  included  those  that  had  the  greatest  effect  on: 
the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the 
audit;  and  directing  the  efforts  of  the  engagement  team. 
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion 
on these matters

Description

Audit response

KAM

Disclosures

Our results / Key 
observations

77

In the graph below, we have presented the Group key audit matters and significant risks relevant to the audit. This is not a 
complete list of all risks identified by our audit.

High

Potential financial 
statement impact

Consideration of accounting 
for defect ntoices

Valuation of goodwill 
and intangible assets

Occurance of 
contract revenue

Key audit matter

Significant risk

Going concern

Contract loss provision

Management override 
of controls

Low

Low

Extent of management judgement

High

In addition to the matter described in the material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have determined the matters 
described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Key Audit Matter - Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

Occurance of contract revenue
We  identified  the  occurrence  of  contract  revenue  as  one  of  the 
most  significant  assessed  risks  of  material  misstatement  due  to 
fraud and error. 

The Group has entered into contracts with customers which span 
the 30 September 2023 year end with varying terms and degrees 
of complexity, generating revenue over time. The Group uses both 
the input and output methods for recognising revenue over time.
There  is  a  significant  risk  of  material  misstatement  in  open 
contracts  at  30  September  2023  due  to  the  judgement  involved 
in  the  related  estimates  for  revenue  recognised  over  time  in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard (‘IFRS’) 
15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ and the motivation to 
meet  market  expectations.  Management’s  assessment  includes 
several key estimates including:

• 
• 

Estimated total contract costs; and
Estimated  stage  of  completion  derived  from  the  outputs 
satisfied.

This risk relates to the occurrence assertion. 

Total  revenue  recognised  over  time 
£20,143,000).

is  £35,986,000  (2022: 

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following 
audit procedures:

Assessed  the  design  and  implementation  of  key  controls  in  the 
contract revenue recognition process;

Evaluated the revenue recognition policies for consistency with IFRS 
15, through assessment of management’s IFRS 15 paper; including, 
specifically,  consideration  of  management’s 
identification  of 
performance obligations and alloca-tion of the transaction prices to 
the performance obligations; 

For  a  sample  of  contracts,  obtained  and  read  management’s 
IFRS  15  assessment  of  performance  obligations  and  recording  of 
consideration to assess whether there was an indication of bias in 
the amount of consideration recognised by performance obligation 
and  check  the  appropriateness  of  performance  obligations 
identified;

For a sample of input method contracts, challenged management’s 
total expected costs to check that revenue had been recognised cor-
rectly by reference to the accuracy of the percentage of completion. 
For  those  sampled,  we  compared  costs  expected  with  post  year 
end results and tested a sample of forecasted costs to supporting 
evidence such as purchase orders and supplier quotations;

Tested  the  historical  accuracy  of  forecasting  by  comparing  final 
outturn of completed contracts to prior year forecasts;

For a sample of output method contracts, agreed units inspected 
to  total  units  per  the  contract  to  check  that  revenue  had  been 
recognised correctly by reference to the accuracy of the per-centage 
of completion; and

Tested  a  sample  of  contracts  held  by  the  Group  and  recalculated 
the revenue that should have been recognised and related contract 
asset or contract liability.

 
78

Key Audit Matter - Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

79

Finance

Key observations
From  the  work  performed,  our  challenge  of  management  regarding  the 
stage  of  completion  on  certain  input  and  output  contracts  resulted  in  a 
material change in the revenue recognised. 
Following  the  recording  of  the  misstatements,  we  did  not  identify  any 
further material misstatement in the occurrence of contract revenue.

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 2023
• 
• 

Financial statements: Note 20 Contingent liabilities 
Audit  committee  report:  Significant  issues  considered  in 
relation to the financial statements

Our results
From  the  work  performed,  we  did  not  identify  any  material 
misstatement  with  regard  to  management’s  recognition  and 
disclosure of defect notices.

Key Audit Matter - Company

How our scope addressed the matter – Parent Company

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 2023
• 

Financial  statements:  Note  4  Revenue  and  Segmental 
Reporting
Audit  committee  report:  Significant  issues  considered  in 
relation to the financial statements

• 

Valuation of goodwill and intangible assets
We identified valuation of intangible assets, including goodwill as one 
of the most significant risks of material misstatement due to error, 
specifically in relation to the offshore wind cash generating unit (CGU). 
The  carrying  value  of  goodwill  and  other  intangible  assets  at  30 
September  2023  was  £19,367,000  (2022:  £24,564,000)  after  an 
impairment charge of £4,745,000 (2022: £nil impairment charge).

There is an increased risk that the goodwill and intangible assets held 
by the Group in relation to the offshore wind CGU is impaired as per 
International Accounting Standard (‘IAS’) 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’. 
This is due to the high level of estimation uncertainty in management’s 
assessment of the future performance of the CGU and in determining 
appropriate operating cash flows, long-term growth rates and discount 
rate to apply in calculating the ‘value in use’ of the CGU. 

We identified a significant risk within the offshore wind CGU as this 
CGU  has  a  significantly  material  carrying  value,  significant  levels  of 
growth assumed, and actual performance has been below budget in 
the current year.

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit 
procedures:
• 

Assessed  the  design  and  implementation  of  key  controls  for  the 
impairment review process;
Evaluated  whether  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  Group  were 
allocated to the CGUs appropriately and challenged whether the CGUs 
identified were appropriate;
Assessed  the  integrity  of  the  impairment  models  by  testing  the 
mechanical and mathematical accuracy;
Assessed and challenged management’s impairment model to check 
that appropriate costs are included or excluded as appropriate, and 
that cash flows included in the model are appropriate when taking 
into consideration global macro factors including, but not limited to 
supply  chain  delays,  the  impact  of  inflation  and  the  UK  economic 
outlook; 
Engaged internal valuation experts to assess the appropriateness of 
the discount rate included in management’s impairment model;
Compared  the  actual  results  achieved  in  prior  years  to  budgets  to 
assess  historical  forecasting  accuracy  and  compared  post  year-end 
actuals to post-year end forecasts included in the model;
Challenged  the  forecast  cash  flows,  growth  rates  and  fair  value 
less  cost  of  disposal,  where  appropriate  included  in  the  model  by 
comparing to external market data;
Challenged  management’s  sensitivities  and  performed  our  own 
sensitivity  analysis  on  management’s  impairment  model,  con-
sidering  gross  margin  and  EBITDA  growth,  to  assess  whether  the 
impairment recorded is appropriate; and
Assessed the adequacy of the disclosure and assessed accounting 
policy for compliance with IAS 36. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 2023
• 
• 

Financial statements: Note 11 Goodwill and Other Intangible
Audit committee report: Significant issues considered in relation 
to the financial statements

Key observations
From  the  work  performed,  our  challenge  of  management  regarding  the 
cash flows and growth rates included in the impairment model resulted in 
a material change in the impairment charge recorded. 
Following  the  recording  of  the  impairment  charge,  we  did  not  identify 
any  further  material  misstatement  in  the  valuation  of  the  goodwill  and 
intangible assets related to the offshore wind cash generating unit.

Consideration of accounting for defect notices 
We have identified the accounting for defect notices as a significant 
risk,  which  was  one  of  the  most  significant  risks  of  material 
misstatement due to error. 

Following  the  receipt  of  defect  notices  on  13  historical  contracts, 
management have considered the existence of a contingent liability 
to be appropriate.

No  provision  has  been  recorded  within  the  financial  statements  in 
relation  to  this  as  management  consider  there  to  be  no  present 
obligation. However, disclosure has been made in accordance with IAS 
37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets relating to 
the existence of a contingent liability.

The  assessment  of  whether  the  requirements  of  IAS  37  have  been 
appropriately applied is a significant judgement by management.

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit 
procedures:
• 

Assessed  the  design  and  implementation  of  key  controls  for  the 
assessment of the treatment of defect notices;
Made enquiries of management and the Group’s internal and external 
legal advisors to understand and assess management’s conclusion in 
relation to the nature of the matter and obligations of the Group;
Assessed the competency, capability and objectivity of management’s 
expert;
Assessed the completeness of defect notices through enquiries of 
management and the Group’s internal and external legal advisors, and 
through reading of board minutes;
Evaluated management’s assessment of the defect notices received 
by agreeing the facts in management’s paper to supporting evidence; 
Obtained and read the reports of management’s external expert to 
determine whether the assessment made was consistent with the 
reports; and 
Considered management’s application of the requirements of IAS 37 
and the adequacy of the disclosure.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Valuation of investments in subsidiaries
We  identified  the  valuation  of  investments  in  subsidiaries  for 
Tekmar Group plc as one of the most significant assessed risks of 
material misstatement due to error.

There  is  an  increased  risk  that  the  valuation  of  investments  in 
subsidiaries are impaired as per IAS 36 because of the high level of 
estimation uncertainty in management’s assessment of the future 
performance of the Group and in determining appropriate operating 
cash flows and long-term growth rates and discount rate to apply in 
calculating the recoverable amounts of the investments.

We  have  pinpointed  this  significant  risk  to  the  investments  in 
Tekmar  Limited,  and  Subsea  Innovation  Limited.  This  is  on  the 
basis that actual performance has been below budget in the current 
financial year for these investments.

We note the market capitalisation of the Group is lower than the 
value  attributed  to  the  investments  and  as  such,  an  impairment 
indicator  is  present.  Management  are  therefore  required  to 
determine the recoverable amount for these assets.

For the year ended 30 September 2023, the company has processed 
an  impairment  charge  of  £5,673,000.  A  prior  period  adjustment 
has  been  processed  of  £4,690,000.  At  30  September  2023  the 
company  has  total  investments  in  subsidiaries  of  £26,804,000 
(2022 (Restated): £32,325,000). 

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following 
audit procedures:
• 

Assessed the design and implementation of key controls for 
the impairment review process;
Assessed the integrity of the impairment models by testing 
the mechanical and mathemati-cal accuracy;
Obtained  and  evaluated  management’s  assessment  of 
whether  there  are  indicators  of  impairment  in  the  in-
vestments held to assess compliance with IAS 36;
Assessed and challenged management’s impairment model 
to check that costs were included or excluded as appropriate, 
and  that  cash  flows  included  in  the  model  are  appropriate 
when taking into consideration global macro factors including, 
but not limited to supply chain delays, the impact of inflation 
and the UK economic outlook; 
Engaged  internal  experts  to  assess  the  appropriateness  of 
the  discount  rate  included  in  management’s  impairment 
model;
Compared the actual results achieved in prior years to budget 
to assess historical forecasting accuracy and compared post 
year-end  actuals  to  post-year  end  forecasts  included  in  the 
model;
Challenged the forecast cash flows and growth rates included 
in the model by comparing to external market data;
Challenged  management’s  sen-sitivities  and  performed 
our  own  performed  sensitivity  analysis  on  man-agement’s 
impairment  model,  considering  gross  margin  and  EBITDA 
growth,  and  to  assess  whether  the  impairment  recorded  is 
appropriate; and
Assessed  the  adequacy  of  the  disclosure  and  assessed 
accounting policy for compliance with IAS 36. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 2023
• 

Parent company financial statements: Note 3 Investment in 
Subsidiary Undertakings
Parent  company  financial  statement  :  Note  11  Correction  of 
material prior period errors
Audit  committee  report:  Significant  issues  considered  in 
relation to the financial statements

• 

• 

Key observations
From the work performed, our challenge of management regarding 
the  cash  flows  and  growth  rates  included  in  the  impairment 
model  resulted  in  a  material  change  in  the  impairment  charge 
recorded. A prior year error has been posted for the year ended 30 
September 2022. Following the recording of the current and prior 
period impairment charges, we did not identify any further material 
misstatement in the valuation of the investments in subsidiaries.

Our application of materiality 

We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing the audit, and in evaluating the effect of identified misstatements on 
the audit and of uncorrected misstatements, if any, on the financial statements and informing the opinion in the auditor’s report.

Materiality was determined as follows:

Materiality measure

Group

Parent company

Materiality for financial statements as a 

whole

Materiality threshold

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that, 
individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of the users of these financial statements. We use materiality in determining 
the nature, timing and extent of our audit work.

£410,000, which is approximately 1% of the 
Group’s revenue.

£316,000,  which  is  approximately  0.6%  of 
the parent company’s total assets. 

80

81

Materiality measures

Group

Parent company

The graph below illustrates how performance materiality interacts with our overall materiality and the tolerance for potential 
uncorrected misstatements.

Significant judgements 
made by auditor 
in determining the 
materiality

In determining materiality, we made the 
following significant judgements:

In  determining  materiality,  we  made  the 
following significant judgements:

• 

The metrics most relevant to the users 
of the financial statements which was 
determined to be revenue following the 
review of broker report and the previous 
financial statements; 

•  Whether the metric has been materially 

influenced by matters such as 
economic uncertainty or changes in the 
marketplace; and
This benchmark is considered the most 
appropriate because of the stability of 
revenue compared to loss before tax.

• 

Materiality for the current year is higher than 
the level that we determined for the period 
ended 30 September 2022 to reflect the 
increase in Group revenue.

• 

The  metrics  most  relevant  to  the  users 
of  the  financial  statements  which  was 
determined  to  be  total  assets  for  the 
parent entity;

•  Whether  the  metric  has  been  materially 
influenced  by  matters  such  as  economic 
uncertainty or changes in the marketplace; 
and
This  benchmark  is  considered  the  most 
appropriate because the parent company 
is  a  holding  company,  which  does  not 
trade.

• 

Materiality  for  the  current  year  is  higher  than 
the  level  that  we  determined  for  the  period 
ended  30  September  2022  as  a  result  of 
materiality in the prior period being capped at 
90% of Group materiality

Performance materiality 
used to drive the extent of 
our testing

We set performance materiality at an amount less than materiality for the financial statements 
as a whole to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected 
and undetected misstatements exceeds materiality for the financial statements as a whole.

Performance materiality 
threshold

£287,000, which is 70% of financial statement 
materiality.

£221,200, which is 70% of financial statement 
materiality

Significant judgements 
made by auditor in 
determining performance 
materiality

Specific materiality

Specific materiality

Communication of 
misstatements to the audit 
committee

Threshold for 
communication

In  determining  performance  materiality,  we 
made the following significant judgements: 
• 

The  strength  of  the  control  environment 
based  on  our  assessment  of  the  design 
and implementation of controls; and
Quantum  and  nature  of  misstatements 
identified in prior year’s audit

• 

In  determining  performance  materiality,  we 
made the following significant judgements: 
• 

The  strength  of  the  control  environment 
based  on  our  assessment  of  the  design 
and implementation of controls; and
 Quantum  and  nature  of  misstatements 
identified in prior year’s audit

• 

We  determine  specific  materiality  for  one  or  more  particular  classes  of  transactions,  account 
balances  or  disclosures  for  which  misstatements  of  lesser  amounts  than  materiality  for  the 
financial statements as a whole could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.

lower 

level  of  specific 

We  determined  a 
materiality for the following areas:
Directors’ remuneration; and 
• 
Related  party  transactions    outside  the 
• 
normal course of business

lower 

level  of  specific 

We  determined  a 
materiality for the following areas:
Directors’ remuneration; and 
• 
 Related  party  transactions  outside  the 
• 
normal course of business

We determine a threshold for reporting unadjusted differences to the audit committee.

£20,500  and  misstatements  below  that 
threshold  that,  in  our  view,  warrant  reporting 
on qualitative grounds.

£15,800  and  misstatements  below  that 
threshold  that,  in  our  view,  warrant  reporting 
on qualitative grounds.

Overall materiality – Group

Overall materiality – Parent company

FSM: Financial statements materiality, PM: Performance materiality, TFPUM: Tolerance for potential uncorrected misstatements

An overview of the scope of our audit
We performed a risk-based audit that requires an understanding of the 
Group’s and the parent company’s business and in particular matters 
related to:

Understanding  the  group,  its  components,  and  their  environments, 
including group-wide controls
•  We obtained an understanding of the Group and its environment, 
including Group-wide controls, and assessed the risks of material 
misstatement at the Group level; and

•  We  obtained  an  understanding  of  the  effect  of  the  Group 
organisational structure on the scope of the audit, for example, 
the level of centralisation of the Group control function and the 
use of service organisations.

Identifying significant components
•  We  evaluated  the 

identified  components  to  assess  their 
significance  and  determined  the  planned  audit  response  based 
on  a  measure  of  materiality.  Significance  was  determined  as  a 
percentage of the Group’s total revenue and loss before tax as well 
as considering qualitative factors, such as a component’s specific 
nature or circumstances.

Type of work to be performed on financial information of parent and other 
components (including how it addressed the key audit matters)
• 

Audits  of  the  financial  information  of  the  component  using 
component  materiality 
(full-scope  audit)  procedures  were 
performed  on  the  financial  information  of  three  components. 
These  procedures  included  a  combination  of  tests  of  detail  and 
analytical procedures. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Audits of one or more account balances, classes of transactions 
or disclosures of the component (specific-scope audit) procedures 
were carried out on one component using component materiality. 
These procedures included a combination of tests of details and 
analytical procedures and were designed to increase coverage of 
the Group’s financial statement line items. 
Specified audit procedures were carried out on two components 
using component materiality.
For the 8 components that were not individually significant to the 
Group,  or  assessed  as  requiring  specific-scope  audits,  analytical 
procedures were carried out at Group level, using group materiality. 
The full-scope and specific-scope audits included all our audit work 
on the identified key audit matters as described in the key audit 
matters section of our report. 

Performance of our audit
•  We  communicated  with  a  component  auditor  who  attended  an 
inventory  count  at  an  overseas  component,  all  remaining  work 
was completed by the Group engagement team.

Audit approach

Number of 
components

% coverage 
Revenue

Full-scope 
audit

Specific-scope 
audit

Specified audit 
procedures

Analytical 
procedures

Total

3

1

2

8

83

11

4

2

% coverage 
Loss before 
tax (absolute 
figures)

60

3

30

7

14

100

100

82

83

Communications with component auditors
• 

Grant  Thornton  China  attended  the  inventory  count  for 
inventory  held  in  China.  The  Group  engagement  team 
carried  out  the  remaining  procedures  on  this  inventory, 
including tie through of inventory count results to year-end 
inventory listing.

Changes in approach from previous period
• 

There  has  been  a  decrease  in  the  number  of  full-scope 
components,  and  an  increase  in  the  number  of  specific-
scope  components,  for  the  Group  audit.  This  is  due  to 
changes in the relative contribution of the components in 
scope.

Other information
The  other  information  comprises  the  information  included  in 
the  annual  report,  other  than  the  financial  statements  and 
our  auditor’s  report  thereon.  The  directors  are  responsible  for 
the other information contained within the annual report. Our 
opinion  on  the  financial  statements  does  not  cover  the  other 
information  and,  except  to  the  extent  otherwise  explicitly 
stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon. 

Our  responsibility  is  to  read  the  other  information  and,  in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent  with  the  financial  statements  or  our  knowledge 
obtained  in  the  audit  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially 
inconsistencies 
misstated. 
or  apparent  material  misstatements,  we  are  required  to 
determine  whether  there  is  a  material  misstatement  in  the 
financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have 
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement 
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

identify  such  material 

If  we 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Our opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 
2006 is unmodified
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of 
the audit:
• 

the  information  given  in  the  strategic  report  and  the 
directors’  report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the 
financial  statements  are  prepared  is  consistent  with  the 
financial statements; and
the  strategic  report  and  the  directors’  report  have  been 
prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

• 

Matter on which we are required to report under the Companies 
Act 2006
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group 
and  the  parent  company  and  their  environment  obtained 
in  the  course  of  the  audit,  we  have  not  identified  material 
misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in 

relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report 
to you if, in our opinion:
• 

adequate  accounting  records  have  not  been  kept  by  the 
parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited by us; or
the  parent  company  financial  statements  are  not  in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by 
law are not made; or

• 

• 

•  we have not received all the information and explanations 

we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors
in  the  statement  of  directors’ 
As  explained  more  fully 
responsibilities set out on page 73, the directors are responsible 
for  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  and  for  being 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal 
control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the 
preparation of financial statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In  preparing  the  financial  statements,  the  directors  are 
responsible for assessing the Group’s and the parent company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate 
the Group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have 
no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial 
statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  ISAs  (UK)  will  always  detect  a 
material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken 
on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance 
with laws and regulations. The extent to which our procedures 
are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed 
below: 

We  obtained  an  understanding  of  the  legal  and  regulatory 
frameworks  that  are  applicable  to  the  Group  and  the  parent 
company and determined that the most significant are applicable 
law and UK-adopted international accounting standards (for the 
Group), United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice 
(for the parent company) and UK corporation tax regulations.

and  regulations 
is  from  events  and  transactions 
reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we 
would become aware of it; 
The  engagement  partner’s  assessment  of 
the 
appropriateness  of  the  collective  competence  and 
capabilities  of  the  engagement  team 
including 
consideration of the engagement team's:

understanding  of,  and  practical  experience  with,  audit 
engagements of a similar nature and complexity through 
appropriate training and participation
knowledge of the industry in which the Group and the 
parent company operate; and
understanding of the legal and regulatory requirements 
specific to the Group and the parent company. 

 o

 o

 o

We  had  team  communications  in  respect  of  potential  non-
compliance  with  laws  and  regulations  and  fraud  including 
the  potential  for  fraud  in  revenue  recognition  through 
manipulation of deferred income. 

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of 
the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. 
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a 
body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies 
Act  2006.  Our  audit  work  has  been  undertaken  so  that  we 
might  state  to  the  company’s  members  those  matters  we 
are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no 
other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do 
not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the 
company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit 
work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Victoria McLoughlin
Senior Statutory Auditor
for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants
Leeds
3 March 2024

We  obtained  an  understanding  of  the  legal  and  regulatory 
frameworks  applicable  to  the  company  and  the  industry  in 
which  it  operates  through  our  general  and  commercial  and 
sector  experience,  discussions  with  management  and  legal 
correspondence.    We  also  discussed  the  relevant  frameworks 
with company legal advisors as appropriate. 

• 

We  obtained  an  understanding  of  how  the  company  is 
complying  with  those  legal  and  regulatory  frameworks  by 
making inquiries of management and of those responsible for 
legal and compliance procedures. We corroborated our inquiries 
through our review of board minutes.

We  assessed  the  susceptibility  of  the  Group's  and  the  parent 
company’s  financial  statements  to  material  misstatement, 
including how fraud might occur, by evaluating management's 
incentives  and  opportunities  for  manipulation  of  the  financial 
statements.  This  included  the  evaluation  of  the  risk  of 
management  override  of  controls.  We  determined  that  the 
principal risks were in relation to:

 o
 o

 o

journal entries posted by senior finance personnel;
journal  entries  above  a  set  threshold  which  would 
reallocate costs within the statement of comprehensive 
income  to 
interest,  tax, 
increase  earnings  before 
depreciation and amortisation (‘EBITDA’);
journal entries above a set threshold posted to revenue 
from an unexpected general ledger code;

 o material post-close and consolidating journal entries; 
 o

potential  management  bias  in  determining  accounting 
estimates,  especially  in  relation  to  the  assessment  of 
the valuation of intangible assets including goodwill; and
transactions  with  related  parties  outside  the  normal 
course of business.

 o

 o

 o

 o

• 

• 

Audit  procedures  performed  by  the  engagement  team 
included:

evaluating  the  processes  and  controls  established  to 
address the risks related to irregularities and fraud; 
journal  entry  testing, 
journals 
determined  to  be  in  respect  of  our  principal  risk 
documented above; and 
challenging  assumptions  and  judgements  made  by 
management in its significant accounting estimates.

in  particular  those 

These  audit  procedures  were  designed  to  provide 
reasonable  assurance  that  the  financial  statements 
were free from fraud or error. The risk of not detecting 
a  material  misstatement  due  to  fraud  is  higher  than 
the  risk  of  not  detecting  one  resulting  from  error 
and  detecting  irregularities  that  result  from  fraud  is 
inherently more difficult than detecting those that result 
from  error,  as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  deliberate 
concealment, forgery or intentional misrepresentations. 
Also,  the  further  removed  non-compliance  with  laws 

 
84

85

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
for the year ended 30 September 2023

Consolidated balance sheet
as at 30 September 2023

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit

Administrative expenses
Other operating income
Group operating (loss)

Analysed as:

Adjusted EBITDA[1]

Depreciation

Amortisation

Exceptional Share based payments charges  

Impairment of goodwill  

Exceptional bonus payments

Foreign exchange losses

Restructuring costs

Group operating (Loss) 

Finance costs
Finance income
Net finance costs

(Loss) before taxation
Taxation
(Loss) for the period 

Equity-settled share-based payments
Revaluation of property
Retranslation of overseas subsidiaries

Total comprehensive income for the period

(Loss) attributable to owners of the parent
Total Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent

Note

4
6

6

4

12

11

25

11

7

9

12M
ended
 30 Sep
2023
£000

39,908
(30,608)
9,300

(18,616)
26
(9,290)

(323)  

(1,327)

(763)

(508)

(4,745)

(430)

(926)

(268)

(9,290)   

(637)
4
(633)

(9,923)
(201)
(10,124)  

548
-
(281)

(9,857)

(10,124)
(9,857)

(Loss) per share (pence)
Basic
Diluted

10
10

(10.69)
(10.69)

18M 
ended
30 Sep
2022
£000

30,191
(23,153)
7,038

(11,623)
24
(4,561)

(2,308)

(1,370)

(1,112)

-

-

-

(229)

-

(4,561)

(685)
18
(667)

(5,228)
99
(5,129)

(97)
238
326

(4,662)

(5,129)
(4,662)

(9.04)
(9.04)

All results derive from continuing operations.
.1: Adjusted EBITDA, which is defined as profit before net finance costs, tax, depreciation, amortisation,  share based payments charge in 
relation to one-off awards,  material items of a one off nature and significant items which allow comparable business performance is a 
non-GAAP metric used by management and is not an IFRS disclosure.

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill and other intangibles
Total non-current assets

Current assets
Inventory
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities
Share capital
Share premium
Merger relief reserve
Merger reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve
Retained losses
Total equity 

Non-current liabilities
Other interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables
Deferred tax liability
Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities
Other interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables
Corporation tax payable
Provisions  
Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Note

12  
11  

14  
15
16

23

18
17
20

18
17

19

30 Sep 
2023

£000

6,808
19,367
26,175

2,127
19,734
5,219
27,080

53,255

1,360
72,202
1,738
(12,685)
(108)
(27,854)
34,653

834
327
503
1,664

7,046
9,398
29
465
16,938

18,602

53,255

30 Sep
2022

£000

5,883
24,564
30,447

4,623
13,375
8,496
26,494

56,941

609
67,653
1,738
(12,685)
173
(18,278)
39,210

194
331
313
838

7,198
9,669
26
-
16,893

17,731

56,941

The Group financial statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on3 March 2024 and were signed on its behalf by:

Leanne WIlkinson
Chief Financial Officer
Company registered number: 11383143

86

87

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 September 2023

Consolidated cash flow statement   
for the year ended 30 September 2023

Issue of shares  

93

3,556

Share 
capital

Share 
premium

Merger 
relief 
reserve

Merger 
reserve

Foreign 
currency  
translation 
reserve

Retained 
earnings

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Total equity 
attributable 
to owners 
of the 
parent
£000

Total 
equity

£000

516

64,097

1,738

(12,685)

(153)

(13,290)

40,223

40,223

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

93

3,556

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(5,129)

(5,129)

(5,129)

(97)

238

(97)

238

(97)

238

326

-

326

326

326

(4,988)

(4,662)

(4,662)

-

-

-

-

3,649

3,649

3,649                        

3,649

609

67,653

1,738

(12,685)

173

(18,278)

39,210

39,210

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

751

4,549

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(10,124)  

(10,124)

(10,124)

548

548

548

(281)

-

(281)

(281)

(281)

(9,578)

(9,857)

(9,857)

-

-

5,300

5,300

5,300

5,300

-

Balance at 30 September 
2021

Loss for the year

Share based payments 

Revaluation of fixed 
assets

Exchange difference on 
translation of overseas 
subsidiary

Total comprehensive 
income for the year

Total transactions with 
owners, recognised 
directly in equity

Balance at 30 September 
2022

(Loss) for the Period

Share based payments

Exchange difference on 
translation of overseas 
subsidiary

Total comprehensive 
(loss) for the year

Issue of shares, net of 
transaction costs  

-

-

5,300

5,300

Total transactions with 
owners, recognised 

1,360  

72,202

1,738

(12,685)

(108)

(27,854)  

34,653

34,653

directly in equity

751

4,549

-

-

-

-

5,300

5,300

Balance at 30 September 
2023

1,360  

72,202

1,738

(12,685)

(108)

(27,854)  

34,653

34,653

Cash flows from operating activities
(Loss) before taxation
Adjustments for:
Depreciation
Amortisation of intangible assets
Share based payments charge    
Impairment of goodwill
Finance costs
Finance income

Changes in working capital:
Decrease / (Increase) in inventories
(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables
(Decrease) / Increase in trade and other payables
Increase in provisions
Cash (used in) / generated from operations

Tax recovered 
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of intangible assets
Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment
Interest received
Net cash (outflow) from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Facility drawdown

Facility Repayment
Repayment of borrowings under Lease obligations
Shares issued
Interest paid
Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

12M ended
 30 Sep 2023

18M Ended
 30 Sep 2022

£000

(9,923)

1,327
763
537  
4,745
552
(4)
(2,003)

2,496
(6,360)
(272)
465

(5,674)

-
(5,674)  

(1,012)
(310)   
29
4
(1,289)

11,526

(11,941)
(414)
5,300
(505)
3,966

(2,997)

8,496

(280 )

5,219

£000

(5,228)

1,370
1,112
(103)
-
685
(18)
(2,182)

(658)
4,561
178
-

1,899

240
1,899

(618)
(369)
-
18
(969)

991

-
(537)
3,649
(345)
3,758

4,688

3,482

326

8,496

Lease borrowings in relation to right of use assets have been offset against the asset additions within cashflows from investing activities.  

 
88

89

Notes to the Group financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2023

1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Tekmar Group plc (the “Company”) is a public limited company 
incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales. The registered 
office of the Company is Innovation House, Centurion Way, 
Darlington, DL3 0UP. The registered company number is 
11383143. 

The principal activity of the Company and its subsidiaries 
(together the “Group”) is that of design, manufacture and 
supply of subsea stability and protection technology, including 
associated subsea engineering services, operating across the 
global offshore energy markets, predominantly Offshore Wind.

Forward looking statements
Certain statements in this Annual report are forward looking. 
The terms “expect”, “anticipate”, “should be”, “will be” and 
similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. 
Although the Board of Directors believes that the expectations 
reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, 
such statements are subject to a number of risks and 
uncertainties and events could differ materially from those 
expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Group’s principal accounting policies have been applied 
consistently to all of the years presented, with the exception 
of the new standards applied for the first time as set out in 
paragraph (c) below where applicable.

(a) Basis of preparation
The results for the year ended 30 September 2023 have 
been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International 
Accounting Standards (“IFRS”).   The financial statements have 
been prepared on the going concern basis and on the historical 
cost convention modified for the revaluation of Freehold 
property and certain financial instruments  . The comparative 
period represents 12 months to 30 September 2022.
Tekmar Group plc (“the Company”) has adopted all IFRS in issue 
and effective for the year.

(b) Going concern
The Group meets its day-to-day working capital requirements 
through its available banking facilities which includes a CBILs 
loan of £3.0m currently available to 31 October 2024 and a trade 
loan facility of up to £4.0m that can be drawn against supplier 
payments, currently available to 31 July 2024  .  The latter is 
provided with support from UKEF due to the nature of the 
business activities both in renewable energies and in driving 
growth through export lead opportunities. The Group held £5.2m 
of cash at 30 September 2023 including draw down of the 
£3.0m CBILS loan and a further £3.6m of the trade loan facility  . 
There are no financial covenants that the Group must adhere to 
in either of the bank facilities.

The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts to 31 March 
2025  .  The base case forecasts include assumptions for annual 
revenue growth supported by current order book, known tender 
pipeline, and by publicly available market predictions for the 
sector.  The forecasts also assume a retention of the costs base 
of the business with increases of 5% on salaries and a cautious 
recovery of gross margin on contracts.  These forecasts show 
that the Group is expected to have a sufficient level of financial 
resources available to continue to operate on the assumption 
that the two facilities described are renewed. Within the base 
case model management have not modelled anything in relation 
to the matter set out in note 21   Contingent Liabilities, as 
management have assessed there to be no present obligation.

The Directors have sensitised their base case forecasts for a 
severe but plausible downside impact.  This sensitivity includes 
reducing revenue by 15% for the period to 31 March 2025  , 
including the loss or delay of a certain level of contracts in the 
pipeline that form the base case forecast, and a 10% increase 
in costs across the Group as a whole for the same period. In 
addition the delays of specific cash receipts have been modelled. 
The base case and sensitised forecast also includes discretionary 
spend on capital outlay. The Directors note there is further 
discretionary spend within their control which could be cut, if 
necessary, although this has not been modelled in the sensitised 
case given the headroom already available.  These sensitivities 
have been modelled to give the Directors comfort in adopting 
the going concern basis of preparation for these financial 
statements.

Further to this, a ‘reverse stress test’ was performed to determine 
at what point there would be a break in the model, the reverse 
stress test included reducing order intake by 22.5% and increasing 
overheads by 15% against the base case. In addition the delays of 
specific cash receipts   have been modelled.  The inputs applied to 
the reverse stress are not considered plausible.

Facilities - Within the base case, severe but plausible case and 
reverse stress test, management have assumed the renewal of both 
the CBILS loan and trade loan facility in October 2024 and July 2024 
respectively. In the unlikely case that the facilities are not renewed, 
the Group would aim to take a number of co-ordinated actions 
designed to avoid the cash deficit that would arise. 

The Directors are confident, based upon the communications with 
the team at Barclays, the historical strong relationship and recent 
bank facility renewal in November 2023, that these facilities will be 
renewed and will be available for the foreseeable future. However, 
as the renewal of the two facilities in October 2024 and July 2024 
are yet to be formally agreed and the Group’s forecasts rely on 
their renewal, these events or conditions indicate that a material 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s 
and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  

The Directors are satisfied that, taking account of reasonably 
foreseeable changes in trading performance and on the basis that 
the bank facilities are renewed, these forecasts and projections 
show that the Group is expected to have a sufficient level of 
financial resources available through current facilities to continue 
in operational existence and meet its liabilities as they fall due 
for at least the next 12 months from the date of approval of the 
financial statements and for this reason they continue to adopt 
the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

generally for a specific project in a particular geographic location. 
Each contract generally has one performance obligation, to supply 
subsea protection solutions. When the contracts meet one or 
more of the criteria within step 5, including the right to payment 
for the work completed, including profit should the customer 
terminate, then revenue is recognised over time. If the criteria for 
recognising revenue over time is not met, revenue is recognised 
at a point in time, normally on the transfer of ownership of the 
goods to the  customer. 

For contracts where revenue is recognised over time, an 
assessment is made as to the most accurate method to estimate 
stage of completion. This assessment is performed on a contract 
by contract basis to ensure that revenue most accurately 
represents the efforts incurred on a project.  For the majority of 
contracts  this is on an inputs basis (costs incurred as a % of total 
forecast costs).  

There are also contracts which include the manufacture 
of a number of separately identifiable products.  In such 
circumstances, as the deliverables are distinct, each deliverable is 
deemed to meet the definition of a performance obligation in its 
own right and do not meet the definition under IFRS of a series 
of distinct goods or services given how substantially different 
each item is.  Revenue for each item is stipulated in the contract 
and revenue is recognised over time as one or more of the criteria 
for over time recognition within IFRS 15 are met.  Generally for 
these items, an output method of estimating stage of completion 
is used as this gives the most accurate estimate of stage of 
completion. On certain contracts variation orders are reviewed as 
the scope of contract changes, these are review on a case-by-case 
basis to ensure the revenue for these obligations is appropriately 
recognised.

In all cases, any advance billings are deferred and recognised as 
the service is delivered. 

ii) Manufacture and distribution of ancillary products, equipment.

The Group also receives a proportion of its revenue streams 
through the sale of ancillary products and equipment. These 
individual sales are formed of individual purchase order’s for which 
goods are ordered or made using inventory items. These items 
are recognised on a point in time basis, being the delivery of the 
goods to the end customer.

(c) New standards, amendments and interpretations
The new standards, amendments or interpretations issued in the 
year, with which the  Group has to comply with, have not had a 
significant effect impact on the Group.  There are no standards 
endorsed but not yet effective that will have a significant impact 
going forward.

(d) Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The 
Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has 
rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and 
has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the 
entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which 
control is transferred to the Group and are deconsolidated from 
the date control ceases.  Inter-company transactions, balances 
and unrealised gains and losses on transactions between group 
companies are eliminated.

(e) Revenue  
Revenue (in both the offshore energy  and the marine civils 
markets) arises from the supply of subsea protection solutions 
and associated equipment, principally through fixed fee contracts. 
There are also technical consultancy services delivered through 
subsea energy.
To determine how to recognise revenue in line with IFRS 15, the 
Group follows a 5-step process as follows:
1. 
2. 
3.  Determining the transaction price
4.  Allocating the transaction price to the performance 

Identifying the contract with a customer
Identifying the performance obligations

obligations

5.  Recognising revenue when / as performance obligation(s) are 

satisfied

Revenue is measured at transaction price, stated net of VAT and 
other sales related taxes.

Revenue is recognised either at a point in time, or over-time as 
the Group satisfies performance obligations by transferring the 
promised services to its customers as described below.

i) Fixed-fee contracted supply of subsea protection solutions
For the majority of revenue transactions, the Group enters 
individual contracts for the supply of subsea protection solutions, 

90

iii) Provision of consultancy services
The entities within the offshore energy division also provide 
consultancy based services whereby engineering support is 
provided to customers. These contracts meet one or more of 
the criteria within step 5, including the right to payment for 
the work completed, including profit should the customer 
terminate.  Revenue is recognised over time on these 
contracts using the inputs method.
Tekmar Group PLC applies the IFRS 15 Practical expedient in 
respects of determining the financing component of contract 
consideration: An entity need not adjust the promised 
amount of consideration for the effects of a significant 
financing component if the entity expects, at contract 
inception, that the period between when the entity transfers 
a promised good or service to a customer and when the 
customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.

Accounting for revenue is considered to be a key accounting 
judgement which is further explained in note 3.

(f) EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
Earnings before Interest, Taxation, Depreciation and 
Amortisation (“EBITDA”) and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP 
measures used by management to assess the operating 
performance of the Group. EBITDA is defined as profit 
before net finance costs, tax, depreciation and amortisation.  
Material items of a one-off nature or of such significance 
they are considered relevant to the user of the financial 
statements, and share based payment charge in relation to 
one-off awards are excluded.

The Directors primarily use the Adjusted EBITDA measure 
when making decisions about the Group’s activities. As these 
are non-GAAP measures, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA 
measures used by other entities may not be calculated in the 
same way and hence are not directly comparable.

(g) Foreign currency
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the 
Group’s presentational currency at the foreign exchange rate 
ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance 
sheet date are translated at the foreign exchange rate 
ruling at that date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value 
that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated 
at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was 
determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms 
of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. 
Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are 
recognised in profit or loss.

(h) Classification of instruments issued by the Group
Instruments issued by the Group are treated as equity (i.e. 

forming part of shareholders' funds) only to the extent that 
they meet the following two conditions:

• 

they include no contractual obligations upon the Group 
to deliver cash or other financial assets or to exchange 
financial assets or financial liabilities with another party 
under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the 
Group; and

•  where the instrument will or may be settled in the 

Company's own equity instruments, it is either a non-
derivative that includes no obligation to deliver a variable 
number of the Company's own equity instruments 
or is a derivative that will be settled by the Company 
exchanging a fixed amount of cash or other financial 
assets for a fixed number of its own equity instruments.

To the extent that this definition is not met, the items are 
classified as a financial liability. Where the instrument so 
classified takes the legal form of the Company's own shares, 
the amounts presented in these financial statements for 
called up share capital and share premium account exclude 
amounts in relation to those shares.
Finance payments associated with financial liabilities are 
dealt with as part of finance expenses. Finance payments 
associated with financial instruments that are classified in 
equity are dividends and are recorded directly in equity.

(i) Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment 
loss. 

Properties whose fair value can be measured reliably are held 
under the revaluation model and are carried at a revalued 
amount, being fair value at the date of valuation less any 
subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent 
impairment losses. The fair value of land and building is 
considered to be their market value.
Revaluation gains and losses are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity, except 
to the extent that a revaluation gain reverses a revaluation 
loss previously recognised in profit or loss, or a revaluation 
loss exceeds the accumulated revaluation gains recognised in 
equity; such gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss. 
The latest valuation was carried out on 25 August 2022.

Leased property is accounted for as a “right-of-use” asset 
under IFRS 16 Leases.  The initial value of a right-of-use asset 
is determined by the value of the lease liability.

Depreciation
Depreciation is charged to profit or loss over the 
estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, 
plant and equipment. Depreciation is provided on the 
following basis:

Freehold property 
Leasehold improvements  Over the life of the lease
Containers and racking 
Plant and equipment 

50 years straight line

Production tooling 
Fixtures & fittings 
Motor vehicles 

Computer equipment 

4 years straight line
6 years reducing balance or  
15–25% straight line
3 years straight line
4 years straight line
4 years reducing balance or  
straight line
4 years straight line

It has been assumed that all assets will be used until the 
end of their economic life.

(j) Intangible assets 

Goodwill
All business combinations are accounted for by applying 
the purchase method. Goodwill represents the difference 
between the cost of the acquisition and the fair value 
of the net identifiable assets acquired. Identifiable 
intangibles are those which can be sold separately, or 
which arise from legal or contractual rights regardless 
of whether those rights are separable and are initially 
recognised at fair value. Other identified Intangible 
assets include customer relationships and brands. These 
are amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful 
economic lives, which are estimated to be 3 and 10 years 
respectively.

Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated 
impairment losses. In cases where the fair value of the 
net identifiable assets exceeds the cost of acquisition, 
negative goodwill arises which is recorded immediately 
in the income statement. Goodwill is allocated to cash-
generating units and is not amortised but is tested 
annually for impairment.

Research and Product Development costs
Research costs are charged to the income statement in 
the year in which they are incurred and are presented 
within operating expenses. Internal development costs 
costs that are incurred during the development of 
significant and separately identifiable new technology are 
capitalised when the following criteria are met:

91

• 

It is technically feasible to complete the technological 
development so that it will be available for use;

•  Management intends to complete the technological 

development and use or sell it;

• 

It can be demonstrated how the technological 
development will develop probable future economic 
benefits;

•  Adequate technical, financial, and other resources 

to complete the development and to use or sell the 
product are available; and

• 

• 

Expenditure attributable to the technological product 
during its development can be reliably measured.

Capitalised development costs include costs of 
materials and direct labour costs. Internal costs 
that are capitalised are limited to incremental costs 
specific to the project. 

Other development expenditures that do not meet these 
criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred and 
presented within operating expenses, together with any 
amortisation which is charged to the income statement 
on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of 
product development intangible assets of 2-5 years.

Computer software
Computer software purchased separately, that does not 
form an integral part of related hardware, is capitalised at 
cost.

Amortisation is charged to profit or loss on a straight-line 
basis over the estimated useful lives and is presented 
within operating expenses. The useful life of computer 
software is 3 years. 

(k) Impairment
Goodwill is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment 
at least annually. Intangible assets which are not yet 
available for use are tested for impairment annually. For 
other assets, the recoverable amount is only estimated 
when there is an indication that an impairment may have 
occurred. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair 
value less costs to sell and value in use.

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying 
amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its 
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in 
profit or loss.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
92

93

Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-
generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying 
amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-generating 
unit and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other 
assets in the unit on a pro rata basis. A cash generating 
unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets that 
generates cash inflows that are largely independent of 
the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets.

(l) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and estimated 
selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is 
calculated on a first in first out basis and includes the 
cost of acquiring raw materials. Provision is made for any 
foreseeable losses where appropriate. 

(m) Defined contribution plans
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution 
pension plans are recognised as an expense in profit or 
loss as incurred.

use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises 
the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any 
lease payments made at or before the commencement 
date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate 
of costs to restore the underlying asset, less any lease 
incentives received. 

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using 
the straight-line method from the commencement date 
to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-
use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the 
right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment 
losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of 
the lease liabilities.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present 
value of lease payments that were not paid at the 
commencement date, discounted using the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate. 

(n) Provisions and contingent liabilities
A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when 
the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation 
as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an 
outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle 
the obligation. If the effect is material, provisions are 
determined by discounting the expected future cash flows 
at pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the 
risks specific to the liability.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises 
from past events and whose existence will be confirmed 
only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more 
uncertain future events not wholly within the control 
of the entity. A contingent liability is a disclosure in the 
notes to the financial statements only. 

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. If there is a remeasurement 
of the lease liability, a corresponding adjustment is made 
to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or is 
recorded directly in profit or loss if the carrying amount of 
the right of use asset is zero.

The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use 
assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have 
a lease term of less than 12 months or leases of low value 
assets. These lease payments are expensed on a straight-
line basis over the lease term.

(p) Net financing costs
Net financing costs comprise interest payable and interest 
receivable on funds invested. Interest income and interest 
payable are recognised in profit or loss as they accrue 
using the effective interest method.

As part of our normal contractual terms, warranties are 
issued to customers.  No provision is recognised in relation 
to this due to there being no history of claims in this area.

(o) Leases
At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a 
contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, 
a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use 
of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for 
consideration.

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease 
liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-

(q) Taxation
Tax on the profit or loss for the period comprises current 
and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except 
to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which 
case it is recognised in other comprehensive income or in 
equity, respectively.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable 
income for the year, using tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, and any 
adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for 
taxation purposes, except to the extent that it arises on:

• 

• 

• 

the initial recognition of goodwill;

the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that 
affect neither accounting nor taxable profit other 
than in a business combination;

differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to 
the extent that they will probably not reverse in the 
foreseeable future.

The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the 
expected manner of realisation or settlement of the 
carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates 
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet 
date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the asset can be utilised.

(r) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call 
deposits..  

(s) Financial instruments
Financial assets
Non-derivative financial assets are classified as either 
financial assets at amortised cost, fair value through 
profit or loss and fair value through other comprehensive 
income. The Group derecognises a financial asset when 
the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset 
expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual 
cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of 
the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset 
are transferred. The basis of classification depends on 
the Group’s business model and the contractual cash 
flow characteristics of the financial asset. All financial 
assets of the Group are held at amortised cost, with the 
exception of derivative financial instruments which are 
held at FVTPL. 

Financial assets include trade and other receivables and 
cash and cash equivalents. Trade and other receivables are 
amounts due from customers for services performed in 
the ordinary course of business. If collection is expected 
in one year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of the 
business if longer), they are classified as current assets. If 
not, they are presented as non-current assets.

Trade and other receivables are initially recorded at 
transaction price and thereafter are measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate. A loss 
allowance for expected credit losses on trade and other 
receivables and contract assets is measured at an amount 
equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. Lifetime 
expected credit losses are the expected credit losses 
that will result from all possible default events over the 
expected life of a financial instrument. This assessment 
is performed on a collective basis considering forward-
looking information. The Group considers a financial asset 
to be in default when the receivable is unlikely to pay its 
credit obligations to the Group in full without recourse by 
the Group to actions such as realising security (if any is 
held).  

Financial liabilities
Non-derivative financial liabilities are initially recognised 
at fair value less any directly attributable transaction 
costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these liabilities 
are measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. The Group’s borrowings, finance leases, 
trade and most other payables fall into this category of 
financial instruments.

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its 
contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled, or 
expire.

Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair 
value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to 
initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are stated 
at amortised cost with any difference between cost and 
redemption value being recognised in profit or loss over 
the year of the borrowings on an effective interest basis. 

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services 
that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business 
from suppliers and are initially recorded at fair value and 
thereafter at amortised cost using the effective interest 
rate method.

Financial derivatives
The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge 
its exposure to risks arising from operational activities, 
principally foreign exchange risk. In accordance with 
treasury policy, the Group does not hold or issue derivative 
financial instruments for trading purposes. 

94

95

or output method. Further details on how the policy is 
applied can be found in note 2(e).  

Product development capitalisation
As described in note 2, Group expenditure on development 
activities is capitalised if it meets the criteria as per IAS 
38. Management have exercised and applied judgement 
when determining whether the criteria of IAS 38 is 
satisfied in relation to development costs.

As part of this judgement process, management establish 
the future Total Addressable Market relating to the 
product or process, evaluate the operational plans to 
complete the product or process and establish where the 
development is positioned on the Group’s technology 
road map and assesses costs against IAS 38 criteria. This 
process involves input from the Group’s Chief Technical 
Officer plus the operational, financial and commercial 
functions and is based upon detailed project cost analysis 
of both time and materials.

The Group does not hedge account for these items. Any 
gain or loss arising from derivative financial instruments is 
based on changes in fair value, which is determined by direct 
reference to active market transactions or using a valuation 
technique where no active market exists. At certain times the 
Group has foreign currency forward contracts that fall into 
this category. Movement in fair value is recognised in profit 
and loss.

(t) Contract assets
Contract assets represent the gross unbilled amount for 
contract work performed to date, calculated by way of units 
assembled using either the input or output method – refer 
policy (e). They are presented as part of “trade and other 
receivables” in the balance sheet. If payments received from 
customers exceed the income recognised, then the difference 
is presented as “accruals and contract liabilities” in the 
balance sheet.

(u) Segmental reporting
The Group reports its business activities across Offshore 
Energy and Marine Civils and this is reported in a manner 
consistent with the internal reporting to the Board of 
Directors, which has been identified as the chief operating 
decision maker. The Board of Directors consists of the 
Executive Directors and the Non-Executive Directors. Project 
performance is also monitored by both business entities and 
by Offshore Wind and Subsea markets to provide differing 
perspectives.

(v) Share capital
Share capital represents the nominal value of shares that 
have been issued.

(w) Share premium
Share premium includes any premiums received on issue 
of share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the 
issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of 
any related income tax benefits.

(x) Merger reserve and Merger relief reserve
The merger reserve and the merger relief reserve were 
created as a result of the share for share exchange under 
which Tekmar Group plc became the parent undertaking prior 
to the IPO. Under merger accounting principles, the assets 
and liabilities of the subsidiaries were consolidated at book 
value in the Group financial statements and the consolidated 
reserves of the Group were adjusted to reflect the statutory 

share capital, share premium and other reserves of the 
Company as if it had always existed, with the difference 
presented as the merger reserve.
The Merger relief reserve was created on acquisition of 
Pipeshield International Limited and Subsea Innovation 
Limited as a result of part of the consideration being settle in 
equity of the plc.

(y)  Translation reserve
For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial 
statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign 
operations are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the 
statement of financial position date. Income and expense 
items are translated at the average exchange rates for the 
period, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during 
that period, in which case the exchange rates at the date of 
transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are 
recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated 
in equity. On consolidation, the results of overseas operations 
are translated into pounds sterling at rates approximating to
those ruling when the transactions took place. All assets and 
liabilities of overseas operations are translated at
the rate ruling at the statement of financial position date. 
Exchange differences arising on translating the opening net 
assets at opening rate and the results of overseas operations 
at actual rate are recognised directly in other comprehensive 
income and are credited/(debited) to the translation reserve.

(z) Own shares held by ESOP trust
Transactions of the Group-sponsored ESOP trust are treated 
as being those of the Group and are therefore reflected in 
the financial statements. In particular, the trust’s purchases 
and sales of shares in the Group are debited and credited to 
equity.

(aa) Retained earnings
Retained earnings includes all current and prior year retained 
profits and losses.

(ab) Government grants
Government grants are not recognised until there is 
reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the 
conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be 
received.

Government grants are recognised in the income statement 
so as to match them with the related expenses that they are 
intended to compensate. 

Grants that relate to capital expenditure are included within 
accruals and contract liabilities in the balance sheet and 
credited to the income statement over the expected useful 
lives of the assets to which they relate or in years to which the 
related costs are incurred.   

(ac) Share based payments
The Group operates equity-settled share-based 
remuneration plans for certain employees. None of the 
Group’s plans are cash-settled. All goods and services 
received in exchange for the grant of any share-based 
payment are measured at their fair values.

Where employees are rewarded using share-based 
payments, the fair value of employees’ services is 
determined indirectly by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments granted. This fair value is appraised 
at the grant date and excludes the impact of non-market 
vesting conditions.

All share-based remuneration is ultimately recognised as 
an expense in profit or loss with a corresponding credit 
to retained earnings. If vesting years or other vesting 
conditions apply, the expense is allocated over the vesting 
year, based on the best available estimate of the number 
of share options expected to vest.

3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND 
ESTIMATES
The preparation of the Group financial statements under 
IFRS requires the Directors to make estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities . Estimates and judgements are continually 
evaluated and are based on historical experience and 
other factors including expectations of future events that 
are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 
Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The Directors consider that the following estimates 
and judgements are likely to have the most significant 
effect on the amounts recognised in the Group financial 
statements. 
(a) Critical judgements in applying the entity’s accounting 
policies

Revenue recognition
Judgement is applied in determining the most appropriate 
method to apply in respect of recognising revenue over-
time as the service is performed using either the input 

payment practices surrounding large contracts can be 
different to those within Europe. The flow of funds on 
large capital projects within China tend to move only 
when the windfarm developer approves the completion of 
the project. The group has a number of trade receivable 
balances, within its subsidiary based in China, which have 
been past due for more than 1 year. At 30th September 
2023 the value of these overdue trade receivables was 
£1.4m, of a total outstanding trade receivable balance for 
the entity of £2.9m, These amounts remain outstanding 
at the approval of the financial statements. Management 
have not provided for the trade receivable balance or 
made a credit loss provision on the basis that previous 
trading history sets a precedent that these balances will 
be received.  Since 2020, the group has traded in China 
generating £10.1m of revenue, of which £7.2m has been 
fully received to date which represents full cash receipt on 
older projects. The amounts which remain outstanding are 
from more recent projects and none of the values in trade 
receivables are in dispute with the customer.  

Impairment of Non-Current assets
Management conducts annual impairment reviews of 
the Group’s non-current assets on the consolidated 
statement of financial position. This includes goodwill 
annually, development costs where IAS 36 requires it, and 
other assets as the appropriate standards prescribe. Any 
impairment review is conducted using the Group’s future 
growth targets regarding its key markets of offshore 
energy and marine civils. Sensitivities are applied to the 
growth assumptions to consider any potential long-term 
impact of current economic conditions. Provision is made 
where the recoverable amount is less than the current 
carrying value of the asset. Further details as to the 
estimation uncertainty and the key assumptions are set 
out in note 11.

96

(b) Critical accounting estimates
Revenue recognition – stage of completion when 
recognising revenue overtime

Revenue on contracts is recognised based on the stage 
of completion of a project, which, when using the input 
method, is measured as a proportion of costs incurred 
out of total forecast costs. Forecast costs to complete 
each project are therefore a key estimate in the financial 
statements and can be inherently uncertain due to 
changes in market conditions.  For the partially complete 
projects in Tekmar Energy at year end if the percentage 
completion was 1% different to management’s estimate 
the revenue impact would be £106,590. Within Subsea 
Innovation and Pipeshield International there were a 
number of projects in progress over the year end and a 1% 
movement in the estimate of completion would impact 
revenue in each by £5,720 and £39,100 respectively. 
However, the likelihood of errors in estimation is small, 
as the businesses have a history of reliable estimation 
of costs to complete and given the nature of production, 
costs to complete estimate are relatively simple.  

The forecast costs to complete also form part of the 
judgement of management as to whether a contract 
loss provision is required in line with IAS37. At year end a 
contract loss provision has been recognised for 2 contracts 
where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations 
under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected 
to be received under it  . If the loss making contracts was 
1% different to management’s estimate the impact on 
the loss making contract provision would be £4,650.

Recoverability of contract assets and receivables
Management judges the recoverability at the balance 
sheet date and makes a provision for impairment where 
appropriate. The resultant provision for impairment 
represents management’s best estimate of losses 
incurred in the portfolio at the balance sheet date, 
assessed on the customer risk scoring and commercial 
discussions. Further, management estimate the 
recoverability of any accrued income   balances relating 
to customer contracts. This estimate includes an 
assessment of the probability of receipt, exposure 
to credit loss and the value of any potential recovery. 
Management base this estimate using the most 
recent and reliable information that can be reasonably 
obtained at any point of review. Given the group’s historic 
recoverability of 100% of receivable balances, no provision 
for bad debts or credit losses have been accounted for.  

The group continues to operate in global markets where 

97

4. REVENUE AND SEGMENTAL REPORTING 
Management has determined the operating segments based upon the information provided to the executive Directors 
which is considered the chief operation decision maker. The Group is managed and reports internally by business 
division and market for the year ended 30 September 2023. 

Major customers 
In the year ended 30 September 2023 there were three major customers within the group that individually accounted 
for at least 10% of total revenues (2022: one customer). The revenues relating to these in the year to 30 September 
2023 were £13,913,000 (2022: £7,243,000). Included within this is revenue from multiple projects with different 
entities within the group.

Analysis of revenue by region

UK & Ireland
Germany
Turkey
Greece
Denmark
Other Europe
China
USA & Canada
Japan
Philippines
Qatar
KSA
Other Middle East
Rest of the World

Analysis of revenue by market

Offshore Wind
Other offshore

Analysis of revenue by product category

Offshore Energy protection systems & equipment
Marine Civils
Engineering consultancy services

Note – Engineering consultancy services forms part of the offshore energy segment.

Analysis of revenue by recognition point

Point in Time
Over Time

12M ending 
30 Sep 2023
£000
10,146
1,133
983
-
-
1,716
1,676
3,006
1,083
1,157
8,036
6,888
2,152
1,932
39,908

12M ending 
30 Sep 2022
£000
8,028
1,230
499
409
757
2,721
3,847
674
561
534
8,716
509
468
1,238
30,191

£000
17,659
22,249
39,908

£000
20,119
18,320
1,469  
39,908

£000
3,922
35,986
39,908

£000
14,705
15,486
30,191

£000
15,497
12,734
1,960
30,191

£000
10,048
20,143
30,191

98

99

At 30 September 2023, the group had a total transaction price £19,462k (2022: £15,488k) allocated to performance 
obligations on contracts which were unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied at the end of the reporting period. The amount 
of revenue recognised in the reporting year to 30 September 23 which was previously recorded in contract liabilities 
was £3,188k (2022: £1,168k)

5. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS 
(a) Staff numbers and costs
The average number of persons employed by the Group (including directors) during the period, analysed by category, 
was as follows:

Profit and cash are measured by division and the Board reviews this on the following basis.

Offshore 
Energy 2023

Marine 
Civils 
2023

Group/
Eliminations

Total 2023

£000

£000

£000

£000

Revenue
Gross profit
% Gross profit
Operating (loss)/ profit

Analysed as: 
Adjusted EBITDA
Depreciation
Amortisation
Share based payments
Impairment of goodwill
Exceptional bonus payments
Foreign Exchange losses
Restructuring costs

Operating (loss)/ profit

Interest & similar expenses
Tax

(Loss) / profit after tax

Other information
Reportable segment assets
Reportable segment liabilities
The goodwill and other intangible assets allocated to group 
for the purposes of internal reporting are £16,445 for Offshore 
energy and £2,805 for Marine Civils 

Revenue
Gross profit
% Gross profit
Operating (loss)/ profit

Analysed as: 
Adjusted EBITDA
Depreciation
Amortisation
Foreign Exchange gains

Operating (loss)/ profit

Interest & similar expenses
Tax
(Loss) / profit after tax

Other information
Reportable segment assets
Reportable segment liabilities

21,588
3,975
18%
(9,554)

18,320
5,326
29%
2,798

-
-
-
(2,533)

(2,087)

3,544

(1,780)

(1,018)
(594)
(63)
(4,745)
(314)
(672)
(61)

(9,554)  

(55)
521

(9,087)

(298)
-
(82)
-
(34)
(255)
(77)

2,798

(10)
(789)

1,999

39,908
9,301
23%
(9,289)

(323)

(1,327)
(763)
(508)
(4,745)  
(430)
(926)
(268)

(12)
(168)
(363)
-    
(82)
2
(130)

(2,533)   

(9,289  )

(569)
67

(634)
(201)

(3,036)

(10,124)

17,391
(8,175)

10,169
(3,208)

25,695
(7,218)

53,255
(18,601)

Offshore 
Energy
2022

17,455
4,442
25%
(3,405)

(1,988)

(1,099)
(506)
188
(3,405)

(318)
(237)
(3,960)

Marine 
Civils
2022

12,736
2,596
20%
789

1,020

(271)
-
40
789

(185)
175
779

Group/
Eliminations

-
-
-
(1,945)

(1,339)

-
(606)
-
(1,945)

(164)
161
(1,948)

Total
2022

30,191
7,038
23%
(4,561)

(2,307)

(1,370)
(1,112)
228
(4,561)

(667)
99
(5,129)

19,029
(5,530)

9,541
(4,483)

28,175
(7,631)

57,766
(17,644)

Directors
Sales
Administration
Technical
Direct labour

Staff costs for the Group during the period were:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Defined contribution pension cost
Share based payments (note 25)

2023
No
6
9
53
58
46
172

2022
No
7
9
48
58
54
176

12M ending 
30 Sep 2023 
£000
8,606
891
408
658  
10,563

 12M ending 
30 Sep 2022  
£000
8,140
857
396
(103)
9,290

(b) Key management compensation 
Key management of the Group is considered to be the Board of Directors. Remuneration paid to the Directors is as follows:

Short term benefits:
Salaries including bonuses
Social security costs
Total short-term benefits
Post-employment benefits:
Defined contribution pension plan
Total remuneration

12M ending 
30 Sep 2023
£000

12M ending 
30 Sep 2022
£000

530
102
632

17
649

766
46
812

100
912

Share options were awarded in the year, see note 25 for details of share option plans.

Director 
remuneration

Basic salary 
/ fees

Share 
awards

Social 
security

Name of Director
S Hurst
A MacDonald
C Gill
J Brown
D Bulmer
I Ritchey
D Wilkinson
L Wilkinson
C Welsh
S Lockard

£000
-
214
-
57
57
32
37
124
18
21

£000
-
214
-
-
-
-
-
44
-
-

£000
-
58
-
6
12
3
4
25
2
-

Company 
Pension 
contributions
£000
-
-
-
6
3
3
-
18
-
-

Bonus

£000
-
-
-
-
50
-
-
23
-
-

FY23 Total

FY22 Total

£000
-
486
-
69
122
38
4  1
234
20
21

£000
174
327
28
67
260
39
17
-
-
-

Highest paid director
The aggregate remuneration of the highest paid Director was £486,000 (2022: £314,000), which includes pension contributions of 
£nil  (2022:  £nil),  and  accrued  bonus  costs  of  £nil  (2022:  £nil).  The  number  of  Directors  accruing  pension  benefits  under  a  defined 
contribution plan was four (202  2: four).  

 
 
 
 
100

6. EXPENSES BY NATURE

Employee benefit expense
Amortisation (note 11)
Depreciation – leased (note 12)
Depreciation – owned (note 12)
Inventory recognised as an expense
Foreign exchange losses/(gains)
Other expenses
Impairment of Goodwill
Total cost of sales and administrative expenses
7. NET FINANCE COSTS

Interest payable and similar charges
On other loans
Fair value movement on derivatives  
Total interest payable and similar charges
Interest receivable and similar income
Interest receivable
Total interest receivable and similar income
Net finance costs

12M ending 
30 Sep 2023

12M ending 
30 Sep 2022

£000
10,563
763
483
84  4
26,989
926
3,911
4,745
49,224  

£000
9,290
1,112
482
887
19,992
(226)
3,239
-
34,776

12M ending
30 Sep 2023

12M ending 
30 Sep 2022

£000

£000

636
-
636

(3)
(3)
633

290
395
685

(18)
(18)
667

Interest expense on lease liabilities was £48,599 (2022: £17,401).

8. AUDITORS REMUNERATION
During  the  year  the  Group  obtained  the  following  services  from  the  Company’s  auditors  at  costs  as 
detailed below:

Fees payable to Company’s auditor for the audit of the parent company financial 
statements

Fees payable to Company’s auditor for other services: 

– The audit of Company’s subsidiaries
– Other non-audit services

An additional amount of £1k was billed by the company’s auditors as expenses.

12M ending
30 Sep 2022
£000

18M ending 
30 Sep 2021
£000

145   

100
8  
245

170

78
5
253

9. TAXATION 

Analysis of credit in year

Current tax
Current taxation charge for the year
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
Total current tax

Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
Total deferred tax

Tax on (loss) on ordinary activities

Reconciliation of total tax credit:
(Loss) on ordinary activities before tax
(Loss) on ordinary activities multiplied by the rate of corporation  
tax in the UK of 25% (202  2: 19%)
Effects of:
Non-deductible expenses
Non-taxable income
Enhanced R&D tax relief
Impact of unrecognised deferred tax assets
Effect of deferred tax
Adjustments in respect of previous periods
Effect of changes of tax rate in deferred tax
Total taxation credit  

101

12M ending
30 Sep 2022

18M ending 
30 Sep 2021

£’000

-
-
-

201
-
201

201

(9923)

(2,183)

1,246
-
(290)
1428 
- 
-
-
(201 )

£’000

-
(245)
(245)

146
-
146

(99)

(5,228)

(994)

(10)
(168)
(250)
1,422
107
(245)
39
(99)

FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE TAX CHARGES
Following the Governments announcement in October 2022 to increase the corporation tax rate to 25% from 19% with effect 
from April 2023, deferred tax has been calculated at a rate of 25%. Our expectation is that the Group will utilise its losses in 
future accounting periods at the higher rate. See note 20 Deferred Tax.

 
 
102

103

Weighted average number of shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share  

99,041,164

57,687,938

AMORTISATION AND IMPAIRMENT

10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted 
average  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  issue.  Diluted  earnings  per  share  are  calculated  by  including  the  impact  of  all 
conditional share awards.

The calculation of basic and diluted profit per share is based on the following data:

Earnings (£’000)

Earnings for the purposes of basic and diluted earnings per 
share being profit/(loss) for the year attributable to equity shareholders

Number of shares 
Weighted average number of shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share

Weighted average dilutive effect of conditional share awards

12M ending
30 Sep 2023

18M ending 
30 Sep 2022

(10,124)

(5,219)

94,694,962

4,346,203

56,719,539

968,399

Profit per ordinary share (pence)

Basic profit per ordinary share
Diluted profit per ordinary share

Adjusted earnings per ordinary share (pence)*

The calculation of adjusted earnings per share is based on the following data:

(Loss) for the period attributable to equity shareholders

Add back:

Impairment of goodwill

Amortisation on acquired intangible assets

Share based payment on IPO and SIP at Admission

Exceptional bonus costs

Tax effect on above

Adjusted earnings

(10.69)
(10.69)

(4.49)

2023

£000

(10,124)

4,745

168

508

430

22

(9.04)
(9.04)

(8.06)

2022

£000

(5,129)

-

605

-

(12)

11. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES

Goodwill

Software

Product 
development

Trade name

Customer 
relationships

COST
As at 1 October 2021
Additions
Disposals
Forex on consolidation
As at 30 September 2022
Additions
As at 30 September 2023

As at 1 October 2021
Charge for the period

Eliminated on disposals

Forex on consolidation

As at 30 September 2022
Amortisation charge for the 
year
Impairment charge

As at 30 September 2023

NET BOOK VALUE

As at 30 September 2021
As at 30 September 2022
As at 30 September 2023

£000

£000

26,292
-
-
-
26,292
-
26,292

4,109

-
-

-

4,109

-

4,745
8,854

22,183
22,183
17,438

394
16
(116)
-
294
-
294

132

139
(116)

-

155

139

-
294

262
139
-

£000

3,181
353
(34)
3
3,503
311
3,814

1,798

367
(34)

3

2,134

456

-
2,590

1,383
1,369
1,224

£000

1,289
-
-
-
1,289
-
1,289

326

129
-

-

455

129

-
584

963
834
705

Total

£000

33,026
369
(150)
3
33,248
311
33,559

7,719

1,112

(150)

3

8,684

763

4,745

14,192

£000

1,870
-
-
-
1,870
-
1,870

1,354

477
-

-

1,831

39

-
1,870

516
39
-

25,307
24,564
19,367

The remaining amortisation periods for software and product development are 6 months to 48 months (202  2: 
6 months to 48 months).

(4,251)

(4,536)

Goodwill has been tested for impairment. The method, key assumptions and results of the impairment review 
are detailed below:

*Adjusted earnings per share is calculated as profit for the period adjusted for amortisation as a result of business combinations, 
one off items, share based payments and the tax effect of these at the effective rate of corporation tax, divided by the closing 
number of shares in issue at the Balance Sheet date.  This is the measure most commonly used by analysts in evaluating the 
business’ performance and therefore the Directors have concluded this is a meaningful adjusted EPS measure to present.

Goodwill is attributed to the CGU being the division in which the goodwill has arisen. The Group has 2 CGUs and 
the goodwill related to each CGU as disclosed below.

Goodwill

Offshore Energy Division   
Marine Civils Division

2023
£000

14,848
2,590

2022
£000

19,593
2,590

104

Goodwill is allocated to two CGUs being Offshore 
Energy and Marine Civils. Goodwill has been tested for 
impairment   by assessing the recoverable amount of 
each cash generating unit. The recoverable amount is 
the higher of the fair value less costs to sell (FVLCD) and 
the value in use.  The value in use has been calculated 
using budgeted cash flow projections for the next 4 
years. A terminal value based on a perpetuity calculation 
using a 2% real growth rate was then added. The next 
4 years forecasts have been compiled at individual CGU 
level with the forecasts in the first 2 years modelled 
around the known contracts which the entities have 
already secured or are in an advanced stage of securing. 
A targeted revenue stream based on historic revenue 
run rates has then been incorporated into the cashflows 
to model contracts that are as yet unidentified that are 
likely be won and completed in the year. The forecasts for 
year 3 and year 4 are based on assumed growth rates for 
each individual entity, the total growth rate for the group 
(CAGR 13.5%) are in line with expected market rate.  The 
value in use calculation models an increase in revenue for 
the offshore energy division of 16% across year 3 and year 
4 and then 2% into perpetuity. The    growth rates for year 
3 and 4 are comparable to the expected market CAGR. 
The group has used the fair value less costs to sell as the 
estimate of recoverable amount for one subsidiary of the 
offshore energy division, as the FVLCD was in excess of 
the value in use.

The cashflow forecasts assume growth in revenue and 
profitability across the Group. These growth rates are 
based on a combination of business units returning to 
previously experienced results combined with externally 
generated market information. The discount rates are 
consistent with external information. The growth rates 
shown are the average applied to the cash flows of the 
individual cash generating units and do not form a basis 
for estimating the consolidated profits of the Group in the 
future. 

In addition to growth in revenue and profitability, the 
key assumptions used in the impairment testing were as 
follows:

• 

Gross Margin % returning towards FY20 levels for 
offshore energy division

•  A post tax discount rate of 15.5 % WACC (FY22 13.5%) 
estimated using a weighted average cost of capital 
adjusted to reflect current market assessment of 
the time value of money and the risks specific to the 
group

• 

Terminal growth rate percentage of 2% (FY22: 2%)

The discount rate used to test the cash generating units 
was the Group’s post-tax WACC of 15.5%.  The goodwill 
impairment review has been tested against a reduction in 
free cashflows. The Group considers free cashflows to be 
EBITDA less any required capital expenditure and tax. 

The value in use calculations performed for the 
impairment review, together with sensitivity analysis 
using reasonable assumptions, indicate sufficient 
headroom for the goodwill carrying value in the Marine 
Civils CGU. 

The value in use calculations have a range of 
assumptions, which if changed would lead to a change 
in the impairment charge recognised. To assess these 
changes management have run a model which sensitises 
the assumption on EBITDA generated in the offshore 
wind division. Management believes that the offshore 
wind division will grow faster than market rates in 
FY24 and FY25 due to contract visibility, however if the 
product sales in the offshore wind GCU only grows inline 
with market CAGR of 16% for the forecast period, the 
impairment charge in offshore wind division would be 
£12,136,000 as opposed to the £4,745,000 recognised 
in the financial statements for FY23. Similarly if the 
revenues generated in the consultancy business fell by 
10% against the base case for the forecast period, the 
impairment charge in Tekmar Limited would increase to 
£5,979,000.

Management has considered the most likely worst-case 
scenario in the Marine Civils CGU to be to be a reduction 
in free cashflows to 80% of the base case. Under this 
sensitivity test sufficient headroom was available to 
support the carrying value of goodwill in the Marine Civils 
CGU. 

Further sensitivity analysis performed by management 
shows that free cashflows would have to reduce to 27% 
(Marine Civils) of forecasted base case values to trigger 
an impairment of goodwill. The post-tax discount rate of 
15.5% would need to increase to 54% in Marine Civils to 
trigger an impairment of goodwill. Management do not 
consider either of these scenarios to be likely. 

All amortisation charges have been treated as an expense 
and charged to cost of sales and operating costs in the 
income statement. 

12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Freehold 
property

Leasehold 
improvments

Containers 
and racking

Plant and 
equipment

£000

£000

£000

£000

Fixtures 
and 
Fittings
£000

Production 
tooling

Motor 
vehicles

Computer 
equipment

Right of 
use asset

Total

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

105

COST

As at 30 September 2021
Additions
Disposals
Revaluation

Forex on consolidation

As at 30 September 2022
Additions
Disposals
Forex on consolidation

As at 30 September 2023

DEPRECIATION
As at 30 September 2021
Charge for the year
Eliminated on disposal
Revaluation

Forex on consolidation
As at 30 September 2022
Charge for the year
Eliminated on disposal
Forex on consolidation
As at 30 September 2023

2,886
-
-
102
-

2,988
70
-
-

3,058

146
51
-
(175)

-
22
54
-
-
76

NET BOOK VALUE

As at 30 September 2021
As at 30 September 2022
As at 30 September 2023

2,740
2,966
2,982

919
3
-
-
-

922
23
-
-

945

921
1
-
-

-
922
1
-
-
923

(2)
-
22

1,194
3
-
-
-

1,197
-
(919)
-

3,770
510
-
-
13

4,293
360
(133)
(3)

278  

4,517  

1,098
44
-
-

-
1,142
33
(901)
-
274

1,860
431
-
-

7
2,298
463
(131)
(2)
2,628

96
55
4

1,910
1,995
1,886

30
4
-
-

34
2
(4)
-

32

14
8
-
-

-
22
8
(4)
-
26

16
12
6

2,707
88
-
-

2,795
516
-
-

3,311

2,173
310
-
-

-
2,483
252
-
-
2,735

534
312
576

11
-
-
-

11
22
-
-

33

11
-
-
-

-
11
-
-
-
11

-
-
22

522
18
(50)
-

490
30
(26)
-

494

443
43
(50)
-

-
436
32
(26)
-
442

2,823 14,862
1,274
(112)
102
13

648
(62)
-

3,409
1,262
(1,549)
-

16,139
2,283
(2,631)
(3)

3,122 15,788

2,500
482
(62)
-

9,166
1,370
(112)
(175)

-

7
2,920 10,256
1,327
(2,601)
(2)
8,980

483
(1,540)
-
1,864

79
54
52

323
489
1,258

5,696
5,883
6,808  

Depreciation charges are allocated to cost of sales and administrative 
expenses in the income statement. The carrying value of the right 
of use asset relates to property leases (£1,157k), computer software 
(£68k) and plant and equipment assets (£33k).

As at 30 September 2023, freehold property with a carrying value 
of £2,982k were subject to a fixed and floating charge that forms 
security for the bank borrowings disclosed in note 18.

The following information relates to tangible fixed assets carried on 
the basis of revaluations in accordance with IAS 16 Property, plant 
and equipment.

The property was valued using by an independent valuer (G F White 
LLP) on 25th August 2022. The revaluation of freehold property in 
the year resulted in a revaluation gain of £238k in the prior period. 

Freehold Property

At fair value
30 September 2022
Aggregate depreciation thereon
Net book value

Historical cost of revalued assets
Aggregate depreciation thereon
Historical cost net book value

 30 Sep 
2023

30 Sep 
2022

£000

£000

2,988
(54)
2,934

2,656
(499)
2,157

2,988
(22)
2,966

2,656
(446)
2,210

106

13. INVESTMENTS

Subsidiary undertakings of the Group
Details of the investments in which the Group holds 20 per cent or more of the nominal value of any class of share 
capital are as follows:

Class of share 
capital held

By Parent 
Company

By the Group

Tekmar Limited
Tekmar Holdings Limited
Tekmar EBT Limited
Subsea Innovation Limited
Tekmar Energy Limited
Pipeshield International Limited
Pipeshield Company Limited
Pipeshield International Trading LLC
Tekmar Polyurethanes Limited
Tekmar GmbH
AgileTek Engineering Limited
Ryder Geotechnical Limited
Tekmar Marine Technology Company Limited

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100%
-
-
100%
-
100%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
80%
100%

No non-controlling interest has been recorded in relation to Ryder Geotechnical Limited as this is not material to 
split out.

All the companies listed above are incorporated in England and Wales, and have a registered address of Innovation 
House, Centurion Way, Darlington, DL3 0UP with the following exceptions:

Company

Pipeshield International trading LLC
Pipeshield Company Limited
Tekmar GmbH

Country of 
Incorporation

UAE
Saudi Arabia
Germany

Tekmar Marine Technology Company Limited

China

Address

C2 Al Buttien Building, Office 642
Dammam, KSA, Po Box 130 31952
Möllneyer Ufer 17, 45257 Essen, Germany
Room 301,3F,No.1271 West Beijing Road, Jingan 
District, Shanghai, China

There are no restrictions on the Group’s ability to access or use the assets and settle the liabilities of the Group’s 
subsidiaries. The principal activities of these undertakings for the last relevant financial period were as follows:

Company

Tekmar Limited

Tekmar Holdings Limited

Tekmar EBT Limited

Subsea Innovation Limited

Tekmar Energy Limited

Pipeshield International Limited

Principal activity

Holding of shares in subsidiary companies and the management thereof

Holding of shares in subsidiary companies and the management thereof
Corporate trustee for an employee benefit trust established to facilitate 
employee share ownership
Design and manufacture of equipment for the offshore subsea industry
Design and manufacture of subsea protection solutions for use in 
offshore subsea industry
Design and manufacture of subsea asset protection

Pipeshield International trading LLC

Design and manufacture of subsea asset protection

Pipeshield Company Limited

Tekmar Polyurethanes Limited

Tekmar GmbH

AgileTek Engineering Limited

Ryder Geotechnical Limited

Design and manufacture of subsea asset protection

Dormant

Investment

Engineering consulting for subsea environments

Geotechnical consulting for subsea environments

Tekmar Marine Technology Company Limited

Sales and project management for Asia Pacific region

14. INVENTORIES

Raw materials
Work in Progress
Finished goods

All inventory items are carried at the lower of cost or net realisable value.

15. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade receivables not past due
Trade receivables past due (1-30 days)
Trade receivables past due (over 30 days)
Trade receivables not yet due (retentions)
Trade receivables net

Contract assets
Other receivables
Prepayments and accrued income

107

30 Sep 
2022

£000
1,962
1,954
707

4,623

30 Sep
2021

£000

2,698
1,948
3,279
1,620
9,545

3,194
203
433
13,375

 30 Sep 
2023

£000
1,489
28
610

2,127

 30 Sep 
2022

£000

2,963
4,822
5,547  
650
13,982

4,628
328
796
19,734

Trade and other receivables are all current and any fair value difference is not material.  Trade receivables are assessed by 
management for credit risk and are considered past due when a counterparty has failed to make a payment when that 
payment was contractually due.  Management assesses trade receivables that are past the contracted due date by up 
to 30 days and by over 30 days.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s trade and other receivables are all denominated in GBP, USD,  EUR and RMB.

There  have  been  no  provisions  for  impairment  against  the  trade  and  other  receivables  noted  above.  The  Group  has 
calculated the expected credit losses to be immaterial.

The group continues to operate in global markets where payment practices surrounding large contracts can be different 
to those within Europe. The flow of funds on large capital projects within China tend to move only when the windfarm 
developer  approves  the  completion  of  the  project.  The  group  has  a  number  of  trade  receivable  balances,  within  its 
subsidiary based in China, which have been past due for more than 1 year. At 30th September 2024 the value of these 
overdue trade receivables was £1.4m, of a total outstanding trade receivable balance for the entity of £2.9m, These 
amounts remain outstanding at the approval of the financial statements. Management have not provided for the trade 
receivable balance or made a credit loss provision on the basis that previous trading history sets a precedent that these 
balances will be received.  Since 2020, the group has traded in China generating £10.1m of revenue, of which £7.2m has 
been fully received to date which represents full cash receipt on older projects. The amounts which remain outstanding 
are from more recent projects and none of the values in trade receivables are in dispute with the customer. 

 
108

16. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents were held in the following currencies:

UK Pound
Euro
US Dollar
Other

17.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current
Trade payables
Tax and social security
Accruals and contract liabilities
Derivative financial liability

Non-current
Accruals and contract liabilities

 30 Sep 
2023

£000

5,219

 2023

£000
2,746
142
1,892
439
5,219

 30 Sep 
2023
£000

4,396
312
4,661
29
9,398

 30 Sep 
2023
£000

327
327

30 Sep
2022

£000

8,496

 2022

£000
6,054
12
2,420
10
8,496

30 Sep
2022
£000

4,181
269
4,863
356
9,669

30 Sep
2022
£000

331
331

Trade and other payables are all current and any fair value difference is not material. The derivative financial 
liability relates to forward foreign currency contracts. Forward currency contracts are revalued using the period 
end spot rate. 

18. BORROWINGS

Current
Trade Loan Facility
Lease liability
CBILS Bank Loan

Non-current
CBILS Bank Loan
Lease liability

Amount repayable
Within one year
In more than one year but less than two years
In more than two years but less than three years
In more than three years but less than four years
In more than four years but less than five years

The above carrying values of the borrowings equate to the fair values.

Average interest rates at the balance sheet date
Lease liability
Trade Loan Facility
CBILS Bank Loan

109

30 Sep
2022
£000

3,990
208
3,000
7198

-
194
194

 2022

£000

7,198
144
39
11
-
7,392

2022
%

3.25
3.75
2.40

 30 Sep 
2023
£000

3,575
471
3,000
7,046

-
834
834

 2023

£000

7,049
327
290
214
-
7,880

 2023
%

5.60
7.50
7.50

The CBILS Bank Loan was renewed in October 2023 and is due for maturity on 31 October 2024, The trade Loan 
Facility has been renewed post year end and is due for Maturity on 31 July 2024, as described in note 2b.

Lease liability
This represents the lease liability recognised under IFRS 16. The assets leased are shown as a right of use asset 
within Property, plant and equipment (note 12) and relate to the buildings from which the Group operates, along 
with leased items of equipment and computer software.

The asset and liability have been calculated using a discount rate between 3.25% and 6% based on the inception 
date of the lease.

These leases are due to expire between May 2024 and August 2028.

110

Cash flows from financing activities
An analysis of cash flows from financing activities is provided as follows: 

20. DEFERRED TAX

Balance at 1 April 2020
Changes from financing cashflows
Proceeds from loans & borrowings

Payment of lease liabilities

Total Changes from financing cashflows
Other Changes
New leases

Interest expense

Total other changes
Balance at 30 September 2022
Balance at 1 October 2022
Changes from financing cash flows
Proceeds from loans & borrowings
Repayment of Loans & Borrowings

Payment of lease liabilities

Total changes from financing cash flows
Other changes
New leases

Interest expense

Payment of interest

Total other changes
Balance at 30 September 2023

Lease liabilities
£000

Loans & 
Borrowings
£000

291

-

(562)

(562)

656

17

674
402
402

-

(414)

(414)  

1,270

47

-

1,317
1,305

6,052

907

-

907

-

31

31
6,990
6.990

11,526
(11,941)

-

(415)  

-

505

(505)

-
6,575

Total
£000

6,343

907

(562)

345

656

48

705
7,392
7,392

11,526
(11,941)

(414)

  (829)

1,270

552

(505)

1,317
7,880

19. PROVISIONS
All provisions are considered current. The carrying amounts and the movements in the provision account are as 
follows:

Onerous contracts £000

Total £000

Carrying amount at 1 October 2022

Additional provision

Amounts utilised

Reversals

Carrying amount at 30 September 2023

-

465

-

-

465

-

465

-

-

465

The provision recognised in the year ending 30 September 2023 is for onerous contracts. The group has assessed that 
the unavoidable costs of fulfilling the contract obligations exceed the economic benefits expected to be received from 
the contract. The provision relates to two contracts in the offshore energy division which are expected to be completed 
in the year ending September 2024.

111

Net
£000
(125)
(146)
(42)
(313)

Net

(265)

(218)
45
125
(313)

At start of year
(Charge) / Credit   to income statement
Credit on other comprehensive income
At end of year  

The deferred tax liability relates to the following:

Accelerated  capital  allowances  on  property,  plant  & 
equipment
On intangible assets
On share based payments
Other timing differences

30 Sep 2023
Liability
£000
(580)
(336)
2
(914)

Asset
£000
267
135
9
411

30 Sep 2023
Liability

Asset

-

-
190
221
411

(603)

-
-
(311)
(914)

Net
£000
(313)
(201)
11
(503)

Net

(603)

-
190
(90)
(503)

30 Sep 2022
Liability
£000
(530)
(9)
(41)
(580)

Asset
£000
405
(137)
(1)
267

30 Sep 2022
Liability

Asset

-

-
45
222
267

(265)

(218)
-
(97)
(580)

Other timing difference relate to the deferred tax liability arising on the property revaluation.

In addition to the deferred tax liability above, the Group has additional unrecognised gross tax losses of £18,871,000 
(2022: £13,742,119), hence an unrecognised deferred tax asset of £4,717,750     (2022: £3,435,780).  These assets remain 
unrecognised as there is expected to be sufficient relief available in the businesses that hold the losses to mean it 
is unlikely that the losses will be used over the medium term and therefore the benefit derived from them is too 
uncertain to warrant recognition of an asset.

21.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the financial statements when a possible obligation exists, the existence will be 
confirmed by uncertain future events that are not wholly within the control of the entity. Contingent liabilities also 
include obligations that are not recognised because their amount cannot be measured reliably or because settlement 
is not probable.

As noted by the Group in prior public announcements, there is an emerging industry-wide issue regarding abrasion 
of legacy cable protection systems installed at off-shore windfarms. The precise cause of the issues are not clear 
and could be as a result of a number of factors, such as the absence of a second layer of rock to stabilise the cables. 
The decision not to apply this second layer of rock, which was standard industry practice, was taken by the windfarm 
developers independently of Tekmar. Tekmar is committed to working with relevant installers and operators, 
including directly with customers who have highlighted this issue, to investigate further the root cause and assist 
with identifying potential remedial solutions. This is being done without prejudice and on the basis that Tekmar has 
consistently  denied any responsibility for these issues. However, given these extensive uncertainties and level of 
variabilities at this early stage of investigations no conclusions can yet be made.

Tekmar have been presented with defect notifications for 10 legacy projects on which it has supplied cable protection 
systems (“CPS”). These defect notifications have only been received on projects where there was an absence of the 
second layer of rock traditionally used to stabilise the cables.

At this stage management do not consider that there is a present obligation arising under IAS37 as insufficient 
evidence is available to identify the overall root cause of the damage to any of the CPS.  Independent technical experts 
have been engaged to determine the root cause of the damage to the CPS, Tekmar have reviewed the assessments 
and concluded that a present obligation does not exists.

112

Management acknowledges that there are many complexities with regards to the alleged defects which could lead to a range of possible 
outcomes. Given the range of possible outcomes, management considers that a possible obligation exists which will only be confirmed by 
further technical investigation to identify the root cause of alleged CPS failures. As such management has disclosed a contingent liability in 
the financial statements.

Tekmar has received a further 2 defect notifications in relation to alleged defects with the loosening of VBR fasteners.  The precise cause 
of the issues are not clear and could be as a result of a number of factors, such as the incorrect placing of rock bag shielding and restraint. 
Tekmar is committed to working with relevant customers, to investigate further the root cause and assist with identifying potential 
remedial solutions. This is being done without prejudice and on the basis that Tekmar has denied any responsibility for these issues. 
However, given these extensive uncertainties and level of variabilities at this early stage of investigations no conclusions can yet be made. 

At this stage management do not consider that there is a present obligation arising under IAS37 as insufficient evidence is available to 
identify the overall root cause of the damage to any of the CPS.  Independent technical experts have been engaged to determine the root 
cause of the damage to the CPS and upon completion of these technical assessments, Tekmar will review the assessment as to whether 
a present obligation exists. Given the range of possible outcomes, management considers that a possible obligation exists which will only 
be confirmed by further technical investigation to identify the root cause of alleged CPS failures. As such management has disclosed a 
contingent liability in the financial statements.

Management acknowledges that there are many complexities with regards to the alleged defects which could lead to a range of possible 
outcomes. Given the range of possible outcomes, management considers that determining whether a possible obligation exists, can only 
be confirmed by further technical investigation to identify the root cause of alleged CPS failures. As such management has disclosed a 
contingent liability in the financial statements.

Tekmar has received a further defect notification in relation to incorrect coating specification on 1 historic project. This defect notification 
is in relation to units which had not yet been installed and have been recoated post year end at no cost to Tekmar. There are a number of 
units which have been installed in relation to the same legacy project which may have the incorrect coating specification.  At this stage 
management do not consider that there is a present obligation arising under IAS37 as insufficient evidence is available to identify whether 
any unresolved defects exist.  Given the range of possible outcomes, management considers that determining whether a possible obligation 
exists, can only be confirmed by further technical investigation to identify any further units which have may not have been coated to the 
correct specification. As such management has disclosed a contingent liability in the financial statements.

Tekmar Group plc has taken exemption under IAS37, Paragraph 92 to not disclose information on the range of financial outcomes, 
uncertainties in relation to timing and any potential reimbursement as this could prejudice seriously the position of the entity in a dispute 
with other parties on the subject matter as a result of the early stage of discussions.

22. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Financial risk management
The Group uses various financial instruments. These have historically included cash, forward foreign exchange contracts, issued equity 
instruments and various items, such as trade receivables and trade payables that arise directly from its operations. The main purpose of 
these financial instruments are to raise finance for the Group’s operations.
The existence of these financial instruments exposes the Group to a number of financial risks, which are described in more detail below.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are market risk, cash flow interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The 
Directors review and agree policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below.

At 30 September 2023

+5%
-5%

At 30 September 2022

+5%
-5%

Eur
£000
(215)
163

Eur
£000
(71)
33

USD
£000
(289)
319

USD
£000
(186)
206

QAR
£000
21
(23)

SAR
£000
13
(14)

AED
£000
5
(5)

AED
£000
(1)
1

SAR
£000
1
291

SAR
£000
-
-

RMB
£000
(263)
(1)

RMB
£000
(163)
181

113

Total
£000
(740)
744  

Total
£000
(408)
407

Liquidity risk
The Group seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs by closely managing the cash 
balance and by investing cash assets safely and profitably.

The Group policy throughout the period has been to ensure continuity of funding. Short-term flexibility is achieved by bank loan facilities.

The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative and derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining 
period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. Derivative financial liabilities are included in the analysis if their contractual 
maturities are essential for an understanding of the timing of cash flows. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted 
cash flows.

At 30 September 2023

Borrowings
Lease Obligations
Trade and other payables

At 30 September 2022

Borrowings
Lease Obligations
Trade and other payables

Less than 1 year
£000

Between 1 and 2 
years
£000

Between 2 and 5 
years
£000

Over 5 years
£000

6,575
474
4,181

-
327
-

-
290
-

-
214
-

Less than 1 year
£000

Between 1 and 2 
years
£000

Between 2 and 5 
years
£000

Over 5 years
£000

6,990
208
4,859

-
144
-

-
39
-

-
10
-

Market risk
Market risk encompasses three types of risk, being currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk. In this instance price risk has been ignored 
as it is not considered a material risk to the business. The Group’s policies for managing interest rate risk are set out in the subsection 
entitled “interest rate risk” below.

Interest rate risk
The Group finances its operations through a mixture of retained profits and bank borrowings. The Directors’ policy to manage interest 
rate fluctuations is to regularly review the costs of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital, and to maintain an 
appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings.

Currency risk
The Group contracts with certain customers in Euros, US dollars, Canadian Dollars and Chinese Yuan. It manages this foreign currency risk 
using forward foreign exchange contracts and foreign currency options which match the expected receipt of foreign currency income. At 30 
September 2023 this covers the period up to October 2024 (As at 30 September 2022 the period to April 2023).

The table below shows the impact in GBP to the profit & Loss account and net assets of the Group (excluding any changes in the fair value of 
derivatives) if there had been a 5% difference in the year end exchange rates:

Credit risk
The  Group's  principal  financial  assets  are  cash  and  trade  receivables.  The  credit  risk  associated  with  cash  is  limited,  as  the 
counterparties have high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The principal credit risk arises therefore from 
the Group's trade receivables. The Group continuously monitors the credit quality of customers based on a credit rating scorecard. 
Where available, external credit ratings and/or reports on customers are obtained and used. The Group’s policy is to deal only with 
credit worthy counterparties. The credit terms range between 30 and 90 days. The credit terms for customers as negotiated with 
customers are subject to an internal approval process which considers the credit rating scorecard. The ongoing credit risk is managed 
through regular review of ageing analysis, together with credit limits per customer.

114

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers in various industries and geographical areas. The Group does not hold 
any security on any trade receivables balance at each annual reporting date. 

In addition, the Group does not hold any collateral relating to other financial assets (eg derivative assets, cash and cash 
equivalents held with banks) at each annual reporting date.

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified model of recognising lifetime expected credit losses for all trade receivables as these 
items do not have a significant financing component.

The Directors consider that the Group's trade receivables were not impaired for the year ended 30 September 2023 or 30 
September 2022 and no provision for credit losses was made. See note 3 for critical accounting estimates made regarding 
credit loss provisions and note 15 for further information on financial assets that are past due.

Summary of financial assets and liabilities by category
The carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities recognised at the balance sheet date of the reporting periods under 
review may also be categorised as follows:

Financial assets
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss
Forward foreign exchange contracts

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
Non-current:
Borrowings
Current:
Borrowings
Trade payables

Net financial assets and liabilities

2022
£000

19,807
5,219

25,026

2021
£000

12,942
8,496

21,438

(29)

(356)

(834)

(194)

(7,046)
(4,859)

(12,768)

(7,198)
(4,181)

(11,929)

12,258

9,509

Financial instruments carried at fair value include forward foreign exchange contracts which are valued using Level 2 
inputs in accordance with IFRS 13.

Capital risk management
The Group’s capital management objectives are:

• 

• 

To ensure the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern; and

To provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of 
risk.

This is achieved through close management of working capital and regular reviews of pricing. Decisions on whether to 
raise funding using debt or equity are made by the Board based on the requirements of the business. Capital for the 
reporting period under review is shown as total equity in the table above. 

23. SHARE CAPITAL

Nominal value

At 30 September 2021
Issued during the period
At 30 September 2022
Issued during the period

At 30 September 2023

115

Ordinary shares
 £0.01
Number

Ordinary Share 
Total 
£

51,608,603
9,351,631
60,960,234
75,112,392

516,086
93,516
609,602
751,124

136,072,626

1,360,726

The new shares issued during the period arose from the exercise of share options (35,760 shares) (see Note 2  5). The 
nominal value of these shares £357.60 were not fully paid at year end, all other shares issued have been fully paid.

4,111,548  shares  were  issued  during  2023  relating  to  share-based  payments  (see  Note  25  for  details  on  the  Group’s 
share-based employee remuneration programmes). These shares were issued for £0.09 per share.

The Group issued 71,000,844 shares on 19th April 2023, corresponding to 52% of total shares issued. Each share has 
the same right to receive dividends and the repayment of capital and represents one vote at shareholders’ meetings of 
Tekmar Group Plc. These shares were issued for £0.09 per share.

Proceeds received in addition to the nominal value of the shares issued during the year have been included in share 
premium, less registration and other regulatory fees and net of related tax benefits. The value of new shares charged 
to equity amounted to £5,300,000 (2022: £ Nil). The costs associated with with the issue of new shares amounted to 
£1,141,593 and has been accounted for as a deduction to share premium.

24. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Directors consider there to be no ultimate controlling party following Admission in June 2018. 

SCF  –  IX,  L.P  hold  32.1%  shareholding  in  Tekmar  Group  PLC  and  are  considered  by  the  directors  to  be  a  Person  with 
significant control through ownership of more than 25% but not more than 50% of the ordinary share capital and voting 
rights.

Related party transactions with the Company are as follows: 

During  the  period,  Tekmar  Group  PLC  procured  entertainment  events  from  Sport2Group  Limited,  a  business  which 
Alasdair Macdonald is a director. Costs relating to this purchase during the period were £24,000 (2022: £Nil). No amounts 
were due at the period end.

Key management compensation is given in note 5 (b), this includes remuneration to S Lockard and C Welsh who are 
partners of SCF – IX LP.

 
On 15 September 2021 the Company issued 241,376 shares 
of  £0.01  each  in  the  Company.  The  shares  will  be  held  in 
trust for a minimum holding period of 3 years and there is 
a forfeiture period of 3 years during which employees who 
participated in the SIP will lose their Award if they resign or 
are dismissed from their employment.

The Tekmar Group plc Save as you earn Plan (“SAYE”)
The SAYE is an all-employee ownership plan under which 
eligible employees are invited to subscribe for options over 
the Company’s shares which may be granted at a discount 
of up to 20%. On 31 March 2021 the Company launched the 
a further SAYE plan (SAYE 2021) and options over 190,252 
shares were granted to 52 staff.  There is a forfeiture period 
of 3 years during which employees who participated in the 
SAYE will lose their award if they resign or are dismissed 
from  their  employment.  On  31  March  2022  the  Company 
launched the a further SAYE plan (SAYE 2022) and options 
over 550,393 shares were granted to 21 staff.  

On 31 March 2023 the Company launched  a further SAYE 
plan (SAYE 2023) and options over 3,306,238 shares were 
granted to 43 staff. There is a forfeiture period of 3 years 
during which employees who participated in the SAYE will 
lose their award if they resign or are dismissed from their 
employment.

The Tekmar Group plc Management shares awarded
Tekmar  Group  PLC  awarded  4,075,788  shares  to  senior 
management  team  members  in  settlement  of  annual 
bonuses. These share awards have been accounted for as 
share based payments under IFRS2.

116

25. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
During  the  year  the  Group  operated  four  equity-settled 
share-based payment plans as described below.

The Tekmar Group plc IPO Plan (“IPO Plan”)
As part of the admission to trading on AIM in June 2018, 
the Group granted a total of 1,750,000 share options to key 
executives. All of the options granted are subject to service 
conditions,  being  continued  employment  with  the  Group 
until  the  end  of  the  vesting  period.  The  options  include 
certain performance conditions which must be met, based 
upon  earnings  per  share  and  total  shareholder  return 
targets  for  the  financial  year  ending  March  2020.  The 
awards became exercisable on 20 June 2020 to the extent 
that the performance conditions have been satisfied. The 
options  were  granted  with  an  exercise  price  equal  to  the 
nominal value of the share (£0.01).

The Tekmar Group plc Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”)
The  LTIP  is  a  discretionary  executive  share  plan  under 
which the Board may, within certain limits and subject to 
any  applicable  performance  conditions,  grant  to  eligible 
employees  nil  or  nominal  cost  options,  options  with  a 
market  value  exercise  price,  conditional  or  restricted 
awards.  All  employees  are  eligible  for  selection  to 
participate in the plan.

The Tekmar Group plc Retention Plan (“Retention”)
The retention is a discretionary executive share plan under 
which  the  Board  may,  within  certain  limits  and  subject 
to  any  applicable  service  conditions,  grant  to  eligible 
employees  nil  or  nominal  cost  options,  options  with  a 
market  value  exercise  price,  conditional  or  restricted 
awards.  All  employees  are  eligible  for  selection  to 
participate in the plan. 

The Tekmar Group plc Share Incentive Plan (“SIP”)
The  SIP  is  an  all-employee  ownership  plan  under  which 
eligible employees may be awarded free and/or matching 
shares. The SIP operates through a UK-resident trust (the 
“SIP  Trust”).  On  13  September  2018  the  Company  issued 
42,691  shares  of  £0.01  each  in  the  Company.  The  shares 
will be held in trust for a minimum holding period of 3 years 
and  there  is  a  forfeiture  period  of  3  years  during  which 
employees who participated in the SIP will lose their Award 
if they resign or are dismissed from their employment.

1 October 
2022

Granted in the 
period

Exercised in 
the period

Lapsed in the 
period

30 September 
2023 share 
options 
outstanding

Vesting period

-
53,589
481,410
27,833
-

-
-
3,306,238
-
4,819,666

-
-
-
(10,760)
-

-
(25,000)
(342,174)
-
(590,763)

-
28,589
3,445,474
17,073
4,228,903

2 years
3 years
3 years
3 Years
3 Years

117

Exercise 
period

10 years
10 years
10 years
10 Years
10 Years

-

4,075,788

(4,075,788)

-

-

Nil

Nil

1 October 2021

Granted in the 
period

Exercised in 
the period

Lapsed in the 
period

30 September 
2022 share 
options 
outstanding

Vesting period

181,250
53,589
432,520
27,833
415,760
-
-

-
-
550,393
-
-
225,000
1,294,010

(118,750)
-
-
-
-
(43,042)
-

(62,500)

(501,503)
-
(415,760)
(154,125)
(878,250)

-
53,589
481,410
27,833
-
27,833
415,760

2 years
3 years
3 years
3 Years
3 Years
3 Years
3 Years

Exercise 
period

10 years
10 years
10 years
10 Years
10 Years
10 Years
10 Years

Plan

IPO Plan
SIP
SAYE
Retention
LTIP
Management
Award

Plan

IPO Plan
SIP
SAYE
Retention
LTIP
Retention
LTIP

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised during the year was £0.09 (2022: £0.48). 

The schemes had a weighted average remaining contractual life as follows:

Plan

IPO Plan
SIP
SAYE
Retention
LTIP

2023

6 Years
6 Years
8 Years
8 Years
8 Years

2022

6 Years
6 Years
8 Years
8 Years
8 Years

The Group has recognised a total expense of £658,427 (2022: £103,000 credit) in respect of equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions in the period ended 30 September 2023. The share-based payment transactions for the IPO options, management award 
options have been treated as an adjusted Item in the profit and loss account when calculating Adjusted EBITDA.    These transactions 
account for a £508,000 (2022: Nil) in the year to 30 September 2023. The remaining share based payment transactions are treated 
as administrative expenses £151,000 (202  2: £103,000 credit).

118

119

Valuation model inputs
The key inputs to the Black-Scholes-Merton and Monte Carlo simulation models for the purposes of estimating the fair 
values of the share options granted in the year are as follows:

Parent company balance sheet
as at 30 September 2023

Plan

Grant Date

Share price at grant date 
(P)

IPO Plan

SIP

SAYE20

SAYE21

SAYE22

Retention

LTIP

13/09/18

31/03/20

31/03/21

31/3/22

31/03/23

22/08/20

20/04/23

161.5

83

63.75

37.50

8.5

108

10.5

Expiry Date

13/09/28

31/03/30

31/03/31

31/03/32

31/03/33

22/08/30

20/04/23

Exercise price (P)

1.00

78.00

50.20

30.0

6.80

1.00

1.00

Expected Volatility (%)

44.02

45.02

78.95

45.67

165.50

53.85

165.71

Risk-free rate (%)

2.0 %

2.0 %

2.0 %

2.0%

2.0%

2.0 %

2.0 %

Expectation of meeting 
performance criteria

80%

100%

85%

75%

61%

100%

85%

26. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS 
There has been no events after the reporting date that require adjustment in line with IAS10 events after the reporting 
period to the date of the approval of these financial statements.  

On 13th November 2023, the group purchased a further 200 shares in Ryder Geotechnical limited representing the 
remaining 20 per cent of share capital for £200,000.  The group now owns 100 per cent of the share capital of Ryder 
Geotechnical limited. There are no non-controlling interests. 

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Deferred tax assets
Trade and other receivables
Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash at bank and in hand
Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities
Share capital
Share premium
Merger relief reserve
Retained earnings
Total equity

Current liabilities
Other loans and borrowings
Trade and other payables
Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Other loans and borrowings
Total non-current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Note

 30 September 
2022

30 September 
2021

£000

£000

4
3

5

5

6
7

6

35
26,804
112
15,869
42,820

9,481
1,425
10,906

53,726

1,361
72,201
1,738
(29,295)
46,005

6,586
1,112
7,698

23
23

53,726

46
32,325
5
15,869
48,245

5,946
2,702
8,648

56,893

609
67,652
1,738
(21,275)
48,724

7,003
1,133
8,136

3,052
3,052

56,893

Parent Company profit and loss account 
The Company has not presented its own profit and loss account as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The 
Company’s loss after taxation for the period was £8.537m (2022 Restated: £6.108m).

The Parent Company financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 3 March 2024 and were signed on its 
behalf by:

Leanne Wilkinson
Chief Financial Officer
Company registered number: 11383143

   
120

121

Parent company statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 September 2023

Notes to the parent company financial statements
for the year ended 30 September 2023

Share
capital
£000

Share
premium
£000

Merger 
relief
reserve
£000

Retained
earnings
£000

Total
equity
£000

Balance at 1 October 2021

516

64,097

1,738

(15,076)

51,275

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive expense for the year

 Issue of shares 

 Share based payments 

Total  transactions  with  owners,  recognised  directly  in 
equity

-

-

93

-

93

-

-

3,555

-

3,555

-

-

-

-

-

(6,108)

(6,108)

-

(91)

(91)

(6,108)

(6,108)

3,648

(91)

3,557

Balance at 30 September 2022

609

67,652

1,738

(21,275)

48,724

Loss for the period

Total comprehensive expense for the period

 Issue of shares 

 Share based payments 

Total  transactions  with  owners,  recognised  directly  in 
equity

-

-

752

-

752

-

-

4,549

-

4,549

-

-

-

-

-

(8,537)

(8,537)

(8,537)

(8,537)

-

517

517

5,301

517

5,817

Balance at 30 September 2023

1,361

72,201

1,738

(29,295)

46,005

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Group has consistently applied the following 
accounting policies to all periods presented in these 
financial statements. 

Basis of preparation
Tekmar Group plc (the “Company”) is a public limited 
company incorporated and domiciled in England and 
Wales. The registered office of the Company is Innovation 
House, Centurion Way, Darlington, DL3 0UP. The 
registered company number is 11383143. 

The principal activity of the Company and its subsidiaries 
(together the “Group”) is that of design, manufacture and 
supply of subsea cable, umbilical and flexible protection 
systems operating across the Offshore Wind, Oil & Gas 
and other energy sectors, including associated subsea 
engineering services.

Reporting framework
The separate financial statements of the Company have 
been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting 
Standard 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework” (“FRS 
101”), on the going concern basis under the historical cost 
convention, and in accordance with the Companies Act 
2006 and applicable Accounting Standards in the UK. The 
principal accounting policies are set out below.

The following exemptions from the requirements in IFRS 
have been applied in the preparation of these financial 
statements, in accordance with FRS 101:

• The following paragraphs of IAS 1 “Presentation of 
Financial Statements”

o 10(d) (statement of cash flows);
o 16 (statement of compliance with all IFRS);
o 111 (cash flow statement information); and
o 134-136 (capital management disclosures)

• IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments : Disclosures”;
• IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows”;
• IAS 24 (paragraphs 17 and 18a) “Related Party 
Disclosures” (key management compensation); and
• IAS 24 “Related Party Disclosures” – the requirement to 
disclose related party transactions between two or more 
members of a group.
• IAS 8.30 – the requirement to disclose accounting 
standards issued but not effective

As the Group financial statements include the equivalent 
disclosures, the Company has taken the exemptions 
available under FRS 101 in respect of the following 
disclosures;
• IFRS 2 “Share-based Payments” in respect of Group 
settled equity share-based payments; and
• Certain disclosures required by IFRS 13 “Fair Value 
Measurement” and disclosures required by IFRS 7 
“Financial Instruments : Disclosures”

Parent Company profit and loss account
The Company has not presented its own profit and loss 
account as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies 
Act 2006. The Company’s loss after taxation for the 
period was £8,537m (2022: £6.108m).

Dividend distribution
The distribution of a dividend to the Company’s 
shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Company’s 
financial statements in the year in which it is approved by 
the Company’s shareholders.

Investment in subsidiary undertakings
Investments in Group undertakings are stated at cost, 
unless their value has been impaired in which case they 
are valued at their recoverable amount.

Deferred taxation
Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for 
taxation purposes. 

The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the 
expected manner of realisation or settlement of the 
carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates 
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet 
date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the asset can be utilised.

 
 
 
 
122

Share-based payments
The Group operates equity-settled share-based remuneration 
plans for certain employees. None of the Group’s plans are 
cash-settled. All goods and services received in exchange for 
the grant of any share-based payment are measured at their 
fair values.

Where employees are rewarded using share-based payments, 
the fair value of employees’ services is determined indirectly 
by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments 
granted. This fair value is appraised at the grant date and 
excludes the impact of non-market vesting conditions.

All share-based remuneration is ultimately recognised as 
an expense in profit or loss with a corresponding credit to 
retained earnings. If vesting years or other vesting conditions 
apply, the expense is allocated over the vesting year, based on 
the best available estimate of the number of share options 
expected to vest.

The fair value determined at the grant date of equity-settled 
share-based payments issued to employees of subsidiary 
undertakings is recognised as an addition to the cost of 
investment in subsidiary undertakings on a straight-line basis 
over the vesting period, based on the Company’s estimate of 
shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of 
non-market-based vesting conditions.

Employer social security contributions payable in connection 
with the grant of share awards are considered an integral part 
of the grant itself and the charge is treated as a cash-settled 
transaction.

Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs 
directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in 
equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds of issue.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call 
deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.

Financial assets 
Classification
The Company classifies its financial assets as loans and 
receivables. Management determines the classification of its 
financial assets at initial recognition.

Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments that arise principally through 
the provision of services to customers. They are initially 
recognised at the transaction price, and are subsequently 
stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 
They are included in current assets, except for maturities 
greater than 12 months after the end of the reporting year. 
Loans and receivables comprise mainly trade and other 
receivables, including amounts owed by related entities.

Impairment of financial assets 
A loss allowance for expected credit losses on trade and 
other receivables and contract assets is measured at an 
amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. Lifetime 
expected credit losses are the expected credit losses that will 
result from all possible default events over the expected life 
of a financial instrument. This assessment is performed on 
a collective basis considering forward-looking information. 
The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when 
the receivable is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the 
Group in full without recourse by the Group to actions such as 
realising security (if any is held).

Financial liabilities 
The Company initially recognises its financial liabilities at 
fair value net of transaction costs where applicable and 
subsequently they are measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. Financial liabilities comprise trade 
and other payables, amounts owed to Group undertakings, 
other liabilities and accruals and are initially recognised at 
fair value, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing 
transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the 
present value of the future payments discounted at a market 
rate of interest.

Trade and other payables are obligations to pay for goods 
or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course 
of business from suppliers. Trade payables are classified as 
current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. 
If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Other 
liabilities include payments in advance from customers.
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of 
transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently 
carried at amortised cost; any difference between the 
proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value 
is recognised in the income statement over the year of the 
borrowings using the effective interest method.

Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of the Parent Company financial statements 
requires the Directors to make estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and 
the disclosure of liabilities. Estimates and judgements are 
continually evaluated and are based on historical experience 
and other factors including expectations of future events that 
are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates. 

The Directors consider that the following estimates and 
judgements are likely to have the most significant effect on 
the amounts recognised in the Group financial statements. 

(a) Critical accounting estimates
Impairment of investments
The carrying amount of the company’s investments in 
subsidiaries for the prior year have been restated following 
the identification of a prior period error. 

During 2023, the Company discovered that the impairment 
of investments model did not give consideration to the 
repayment of intercompany loans, working capital and the 
utilisation of tax losses between Tekmar Limited and Tekmar 
Group PLC. If the correct assumptions had been applied to 
the prior year model an impairment charge of £4,690,000 
would have been recognised. The prior period error has been 
corrected inline with IAS8, see note 11 for further details. 
The carrying amount of the Company’s investments in 
subsidiaries £26,804,000 as at 30 September 2023 (2022: 
£32,325,000 Restated). The Directors have carried out an 
impairment review in accordance with the accounting policies. 
The forecast cash generation for each Cash Generating Unit 
(“CGU”) and the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (“WACC”) 
represent significant assumptions. 

The cash flows are based on a four year forecast with a 
compound average growth rate over the 4 year period of 
13.5%. Subsequent years are based on a reduced growth rate 
of 2.0% into perpetuity. The cashflows are adjusted for the 
repayment of intercompany loans, working capital and the 
utilisation of tax losses between Tekmar Limited and Tekmar 
Group PLC.

The discount rate used was the Group’s pre-tax WACC of 
15.5%.

The value in use calculations performed for the impairment 
review, together with sensitivity analysis using reasonable 

123

assumptions, indicate sufficient headroom for the 
investments in Subsea Innovations Limited and Pipeshield 
International Limited and therefore do not give rise to 
impairment concerns. 

The value in use calculations described above for Tekmar 
Limited indicated that the recoverable amount was below the 
carrying value at the period-end by £5,673,000. As a result, 
an impairment charge of £5,673,000 has been recognised in 
FY23.

The value in use calculations have a range of assumptions, 
which if changed would lead to a change in the impairment 
charge recognised. To assess these changes management 
have run a model which sensitises the assumption on EBITDA 
generated in the investment in Tekmar Limited. Management 
believes that Tekmar energy limited and Ryder Geotechnical 
Limited  , which form the basis of the cashflows in Tekmar 
limited will grow faster than market rates in FY24 and FY25 
due to contract visibility, however if the revenues generated 
only grow inline with market CAGR of 16% for the forecast 
period, the impairment charge in Tekmar Limited would 
increase by £10,902,000.

Management has considered the most likely worst-case 
scenario in the Pipeshield business to be to be a reduction in 
free cashflows to 80% of the base case. Under this sensitivity 
test sufficient headroom was available to support the 
carrying value of the investment in Pipeshield.

124

125

2. REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND AUDITORS
Details of Directors’ remuneration are shown in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 99 of the Group financial 
statements. Details of auditor remuneration are shown in note 8 of the Group financial statements.

3. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS

Investment in subsidiaries at 01 October 2022
Impairment of investment
Additions (Capital contribution in relation to share based payments)
Investment in subsidiaries at 30 September 2023

30 Sep 
2023

£000

32,325
(5,673)   
152
26,804

30 Sep
2022

£000

37,095
(4,690)  
(80)
32,325

TThe carrying amount of the company’s investments in subsidiaries for the prior year have been restated following the 
identification of a prior period error. 

During 2023, the Company discovered that the impairment of investments model did not give consideration to the 
repayment of intercompany loans, working capital and the utilisation of tax losses between Tekmar Limited and 
Tekmar Group PLC. If the correct assumptions had been applied to the prior year model an impairment charge of 
£4,690,000 would have been recognised. The prior period error has been corrected inline with IAS8, see note 11 for 
further details. 

The carrying amount of the Company’s investments in subsidiaries £26,804,000 as at 30 September 2023 (2022: 
£32,325,000 Restated). The Directors have carried out an impairment review in accordance with the accounting 
policies. The forecast cash generation for each Cash Generating Unit (“CGU”) and the Weighted Average Cost of Capital 
(“WACC”) represent significant assumptions. 

The cash flows are based on a four year forecast with a compound average growth rate over the 4 year period of 13.5%. 
Subsequent years are based on a reduced growth rate of 2.0% into perpetuity. 

The discount rate used was the Group’s pre-tax WACC of 15.5%.

The value in use calculations performed for the impairment review, together with sensitivity analysis using reasonable 
assumptions, indicate sufficient headroom for the investments in Subsea Innovations Limited and Pipeshield 
International Limited and therefore do not give rise to impairment concerns. 

The value in use calculations described above for Tekmar Limited indicated that the recoverable amount was below the 
carrying value at the period-end by £5,673,000. As a result, an impairment charge of £5,673,000 has been recognised 
in FY23.

The value in use calculations have a range of assumptions, which if changed would lead to a change in the impairment 
charge recognised. To assess these changes management have run a model which sensitises the assumption on 
EBITDA generated in the investment in Tekmar limited. Management believes that Tekmar energy limited and Ryder 
geotechnical limited, which form the basis of the cashflows in Tekmar limited will grow faster than market rates in 
FY24 and FY25 due to contract visibility, however if the revenues generated only grow inline with market CAGR of 16% 
for the forecast period, the impairment charge in Tekmar Limited would increase by £10,902,000 .

Management has considered the most likely worst-case scenario in the Pipeshield business to be to be a reduction in 
free cashflows to 80% of the base case. Under this sensitivity test sufficient headroom was available to support the 
carrying value of the investment in Pipeshield.

Tekmar Limited
Subsea Innovation Limited
Pipeshield International Limited
Total 

Class of share 
capital held

By Parent 
Company

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100%
100%
100%

Carrying 
Value
FY22
17,430
2,124
7,250
26,804

Carrying 
Value FY21
 Restated
23,038
2,113
7,174
32,325

All the companies listed above are incorporated in England and Wales and have a registered address of Innovation 
House, Centurion Way Darlington DL3 0UP. There are no restrictions on the Group’s ability to access or use the assets 
and settle the liabilities of the Group’s subsidiaries. The principal activities of these undertakings for the last relevant 
financial period were as follows:

Company
Tekmar Limited
Subsea Innovation Limited
Pipeshield International Limited Design and manufacture of subsea asset protection

Principal activity
Holding of shares in subsidiary companies and the management thereof
Design and manufacture of equipment for the offshore subsea industry

4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

COST
As at 1 October 2021
Additions
As at 30 September 2022
Additions
As at 30 September 2023
DEPRECIATION
As at 1 October 2021
Charge for the year
As at 30 September 2022
Charge for the period
As at 30 September 2023

NET BOOK VALUE
As at 30 September 2021
As at 30 September 2022
As at 30 September 2023

5. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Amounts owed by Group undertakings – non-current
Amounts owed by Group undertakings – current
Prepayments and accrued income – current
Total - Current

Motor  
Vehicles

£000

Total

£000

-
46
46
-
46

-
-
-
11
11

-
46
35

2023
£000
15,869
9,410  
71
9,481
25,350

-
46
46
-
46

-
-
-
11
11

-
46
35

2022
£000
15,869
5,912
34
5,946
21,815

All of the amounts owed by Group undertakings shown above are repayable on demand and attract interest at rates between 0% 
and 3%.  No expected credit losses are recognised on intercompany receivables as historically no balances have been defaulted on.

126

6. BORROWINGS

Current
Trade Loan Facility
Finance lease
CBILS Loan Facility

Non-current
CBILS Loan Facility
Finance lease

Amount repayable

Within one year
In more than one year but less than two years

 2023

£000

3,575
11
3,000
6,  586

-
23
23

 2023

£000

6  ,586
 23

6,609

2022

£000

3,990
13
3,000
7,003

-
33
33

2022

£000

7,003 
33

7,036

The above carrying values of the borrowings equate to the fair values. The trade loan facility is provided at interest rate of 2% over 
base rate pa and is available to the Company until 31 July 2024. The CBILS loan facility is provided at interest rate of 2% over base rate 
pa and is available to the Company until 31 October 2024.

Finance leases related to electric vehicles purchased as part of an employee benefit scheme. These have been discounted at a rate 
of 3.25%.

7. PAYABLES: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade payables

Amounts due to group undertakings

Other taxation and social security

Accruals and deferred income

2023
£000

243

393

99

377

1,112

2022
£000

49

758

53

273

1,133

8. SHARE CAPITAL 
Details of movements in shares are set out in note 23   to the Group financial statements.

9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption included in IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ not to disclose details of 
transactions with Group undertakings, on the grounds that it is the parent company of a Group whose accounts are publicly 
available.

Directors’ transactions
Details of the Directors’ interests in the ordinary share capital of the Company are provided in the Directors’ Report. 

10. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
The Company operates a number of share option arrangements for key executives and employees, further details 
of which can be found in note 25   to the Group financial statements. Further details of the arrangements for senior 
executives can be found in the Directors' Remuneration Report in the Group financial statements.

The Company recognised total expense of £486,036 in respect of the equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions in the period ended 30 September 2023 (2022: £11,636).

127

11. CORRECTION OF MATERIAL PRIOR PERIOD ERRORS
During 2023, the Company discovered that the impairment of investments model did not give consideration to the 
repayment of intercompany loans, working capital and the utilisation of tax losses between Tekmar Limited and 
Tekmar Group PLC.    If the correct assumptions had been applied to the prior year model an impairment charge of 
£4,690,000 would have been recognised. 

As a consequence, the carrying value of investments have been overstated in the prior period. The errors have been 
corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for prior periods. The following tables 
summarise the impacts on the Parent Company’s financial statements:

30 September 2022 
Previously reported

Adjustments

30 September 2022 Restated

Non-current assets

Property, Plant and 
equipment

Investments

Deferred tax assets

Trade and other receivables

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash at bank and in hand

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities

Share capital

Share premium

Merger relief reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

Current liabilities

Other loans and borrowings

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Other loans and borrowings

Total non-current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

£000

46

37,015

5

15,869

52,935

5,946

2,702

8,648

61,583

609

67,652

1,738

(16,585)

53,414

7,003

1,133

8,136

33

33

61,583

£000

-

(4,690)

-

-

(4,690)

-

-

-

(4,690)

-

-

-

(4,690)

(4,690)

-

-

-

-

(4,690)

£000

46

32,325

5

15,869

48,245

5,946

2,702

8,648

56,893

609

67,652

1,738

(21,275))

48,724

7,003

1,133

8,136

33

33

56,893

The loss for the prior year has been restated as a result of the impairment of investments from £1,418k loss to £6,108k 
loss.

128

129

Retained earnings 
Previously Reported

Total
Equity Previously 
Reported

Adjustments to 
retained earnings & 
total equity

Balance at 1 October 
2021

(15,076)

51,275

-

Retained
Earnings
(Restated)

£000

(15,076)

Total
Equity
(Restated)

£000

51,275

Loss   for the year 

(1,418)

(1,418)

(4,690)

(6,108)

(6,108)

Total 
comprehensive 
expense for the year

Issue of shares 

Share based 
payments 

Total transactions 
with owners, 
recognised directly 
in equity

Balance at 30 
September 2022 

(1,418)

(1,418)

(4,690)

(6,108)

(6,108)

-

(91)

(91)

3,648

(91)

3,557

-

-

-

-

(91)

(91)

3,648

(91)

3,557

(16,584)

44,034

(4,690)

(21,275)

48,724

12. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
There has been no events after the reporting date that require adjustment or disclosure in line with IAS10 events after 
the reporting period to the date of the approval of these financial statements.    

Annual General Meeting

The AGM will be held at 10:30 on 27 March 2024 at Muckle LLP, Time Central, 32 Gallowgate, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4BF.
The Notice of Meeting will be separately distributed to shareholders.

Auditors
Grant Thornton
No 1 Whitehall Riverside
Leeds
LS1 4BN

Registrars
Equiniti Limited
Aspect House
Spencer Road
Lancing Business Park
West Sussex BN99 6DA

Investor Relations & PR Advisers to the Company
Bamburgh Capital Limited
10th Floor, Chancery Place
50 Brown Street
Manchester
M2 2JT

Advisors

Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker
Singer Capital Markets
1 Bartholomew Lane
London
EC2N 2AX
United Kingdom

Joint Brokers 
Joh. Berenberg, Gossler & Co. KG, 
London Branch
60 Threadneedle Street
London EC2R 8HP

Legal Advisers to the Company
Muckle LLP
Time Central
32 Gallowgate
Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4BF

Financial calendar 

27 March 2024 - Annual General Meeting

131

130

Glossary

Adjusted EBITDA earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation, and non-recurring and exceptional items 

QCA the Quoted Companies Alliance

Admission the admission of the Enlarged Share Capital to 
trading on AIM becoming effective in accordance with Rule 
6 of the AIM Rules for Companies

QCA  Code  the  QCA  Corporate  Governance  Code  published 
in 2018

SAYE Sharesave plan

SDG Sustainable Development Goals

SECR Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting

SIP Share Incentive Plan

TRL Technology Readiness Level

UKEF UK Export Finance

AIM the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange

Board the board of Directors of the Company

CAGR Compounded Annual Growth Rate

CBILS Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme

CFD Contracts for Difference

CGU Cash Generating Unit

CPS Cable Protection System

EEA European Economic Area

EIP Executive Incentive Plan

ESG Environmental, Social, and Governance

EU European Union

FCA or Financial Conduct Authority the Financial Conduct 
Authority of the United Kingdom

FID Final Investment Decision

FRC Financial Reporting Council

FY Financial Year

Group means the Company and its subsidiaries

GW Gigawatt, a unit of power

IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards

IPO Initial Public Offering

ISA International Standards on Auditing

LCOE Levelised Cost of Energy
LTIP Long Term Incentive Plan

 
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