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Tesserent Limited

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FY2019 Annual Report · Tesserent Limited
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Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2018 

2019 ANNUAL REPORT 

TESSERENT LIMITED 
AND CONTROLLED 
ENTITIES 
ABN: 13 605 672 928 

Page 0 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Contents 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT ............................................................................................................................ 1 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED ................................................................................................. 8 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ................................................................................... 21 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 22          

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ............................................................... 23 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ................................................................ 25 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ............................................................................. 26 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ....................................................................................... 27 

1.  Introduction to the Report .......................................................................................................... 27 

2.  Business Result for the Year ..................................................................................................... 30 

2.1 Segment information .......................................................................................................... 30 

2.2 Revenue ............................................................................................................................... 32 

2.3 Loss for the year .................................................................................................................. 33 

2.4 Earnings per share .............................................................................................................. 34 

2.5 Business combinations ...................................................................................................... 35 

2.6 Taxation ................................................................................................................................ 36 

3.  Operating Assets and Liabilities ............................................................................................... 39 

3.1 Trade and other receivables ............................................................................................... 39 

3.2 Trade and other payables ................................................................................................... 40 

3.3 Provisions ............................................................................................................................ 40 

3.4 Contingent liabilities ........................................................................................................... 41 

3.5 Plant and equipment ........................................................................................................... 41 

3.6 Intangibles ........................................................................................................................... 43 

3.7 Inventory .............................................................................................................................. 45 

3.8 Other financial assets ......................................................................................................... 45 

3.9 Other financial liabilities ..................................................................................................... 45 

4.  Capital Management ................................................................................................................... 46 

4.1 Borrowings .......................................................................................................................... 46 

4.2 Financial risk management ................................................................................................ 46 

4.3 Cash and cash equivalents ................................................................................................ 49 

4.4 Contributed equity .............................................................................................................. 49 

4.5 Commitments ...................................................................................................................... 51 

4.6 Dividends ............................................................................................................................. 51 

5.  Other ............................................................................................................................................ 51 

5.1 Related party transactions ................................................................................................. 51 

5.2 Reserves .............................................................................................................................. 56 

5.3 Parent entity information .................................................................................................... 56 

 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

5.4 Remuneration of auditors ..........................................................................................................57 

5.5 Cash flow information.................................................................................................................57 

5.6 Events occurring after the reporting period .............................................................................58 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION...............................................................................................................60 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT .................................................................................................61 

Page 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FY19 COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS 

PIPELINE 

$7.5M 

Up 168% yoy 

AVERAGE 
CONTRACT VALUE 

INCREASED FROM 
$54K TO $125K 

PRODUCT PORTFOLIO 

17 

INCREASED FROM 3 TO 17 

RECEIVED 

$288K 

R&D TAX CONCESSION 

CAPITAL RAISED 

$2.5M 

NEW AI CYBERSECURITY 
PARTNERSHIP 

DARKTRACE 

STRATEGIC 
ACQUISITION 

RIVIUM 

TOTAL CONTRACT 
VALUE 

$8M 

CATEGORY GROWTH 
SD-WAN $3.2M 
CONTRACT 

MANAGEMENT 
RESTRUCTURE 

COMPLETE 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

*Excluding Customer contracts sold to FZO in FY2017. 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 

Dear Fellow Shareholder, 

I am pleased to present the 2019 Annual Report for Tesserent Limited (ASX: TNT) as we reflect on a transformative 
year for our Company and the steps taken towards our goal of becoming Australia’s leading cyber security provider. 

Tesserent  provides  Security-as-a-Service  to  a  wide  range  of  Australian  and  international  customers,  including 
education  providers,  corporate  enterprises,  and  government  customers.  Our  services 
firewall, 
authentication,  anti-virus,  anti-malware/spyware,  intrusion  detection,  and  security  event  management,  generally 
provided on a subscription basis.   

include 

The past year has seen Tesserent complete a period of restructure, led by our new Chief Executive Officer Julian 
Challingsworth and complemented by a largely new management team. This enabled us to deliver Tesserent’s end-
to-end cyber security strategy and continue to drive our Company towards positive cash flow generation. We have 
made pleasing progress on this through FY19 and we expect to deliver it over the coming 12 months. 

In April, we announced the acquisition of experienced Melbourne-based enterprise security specialist Rivium Pty 
Ltd,  which  specialises  in  consulting,  implementation  and  managed  services  for  the  enterprise  security  solution 
Splunk. This acquisition was integral to our ability to secure high quality customers spanning the government and 
private sectors and we were pleased to integrate the acquisition in July to position us more strongly for FY20. Rivium 
will be earnings accretive from day one, helping us to deliver on our strategy.  

We continue to pursue several other acquisition opportunities that we believe will help us round out our business 
offering, and we look forward to informing our Shareholders of any developments on these as they arise.  

Tesserent  successfully  raised  $2.5  million  from  shareholders  during  the  year,  including  an  oversubscribed  $1.1 
million private placement in March. We have used these funds to complete due diligence on several acquisition 
opportunities, invest in resources to grow the business and complete a restructuring process which we expect to 
create positive cash flow for the business during FY2020. We thank our shareholders, both new and existing, for 
your  support  in  these  activities  which  has  helped  us  deliver  on  our  goals  during  the  year  and  strengthened  the 
foundations on which we expect to build a profitable business in the future.  

I would like to thank my fellow Directors for their support and guidance throughout the year, and our Management, 
particularly our new CEO Julian Challingsworth for his efforts in FY19, where he has demonstrated a superb capacity 
to lead our team despite being relatively new to the role. I also thank our staff for their dedication and hard work 
during the year, which hasn’t gone unnoticed.  

Tesserent is on track to achieve cashflow positivity and profitability in FY2020 and I know our team will be working 
hard to achieve that.  

I look forward to an exciting year ahead, and sharing that journey with you.  

ROBERT LANGFORD 
Chairman and Non-executive Director 
Tesserent Limited 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 

Dear shareholders, 

While Tesserent has undergone a vast amount of change over the past 12 months, I believe we are now 
recalibrated and on track to achieve our goals. 

With restructuring complete and a well-rounded management team in place, we are moving towards a cash flow 
positive position in FY2020 and it’s been pleasing to see the progress we’ve made in executing our strategy since 
I came on board during the year.  

We achieved a great deal of growth in FY19, with a solid response to our expanded product portfolio which has 
grown from three products to now offer 17 products. We’ve now fully launched our Cyber360 offering which we 
expect to continue this momentum, aimed at mid-level businesses and offering an end-to-end “service as a 
security” offering. Our pipeline increased by 168 per cent to $7.5 million in the June quarter of FY19, compared to 
the corresponding quarter in FY18, and we look forward to building on this further in the coming 12 months.  

During the year, Tesserent successfully acquired, and just after year-end, integrated Melbourne-based enterprise 
security specialist Rivium Pty Ltd. This will add significant capability and additional revenue to Tesserent as well 
as enabling new services to be launched in FY2020. Rivium is a specialist in the Splunk solution – Splunk 
captures, indexes, and correlates real-time data in a format that is searchable and from there, it can generate 
graphs, reports, alerts, dashboards, and other types of visualisations. It helps customers achieve application 
management, security and compliance, as well as business and web analytics. 

Rivium recently placed in the top three from more than 198 teams in a Splunk Boss competition, highlighting the 
depth of capability and experience Rivium’s team brings to Tesserent’s cyber security team. Acquiring Rivium was 
the first step in our aggressive growth strategy to allow Tesserent to become Australia’s leading end-to-end cyber 
security business, and I am pleased with the successful integration. We are excited to have brought this into 
Tesserent early in FY20 and look forward to delivering it to our existing customers and our expanded offering 
helping us to attract new ones.  

We have developed world-class managed solutions around our partners’ technology solutions, enabling us to 
provide our customers with top coverage at all times. In addition to Splunk, these partners include Palo Alto 
Networks, a supplier of firewall, endpoint and cloud security solutions, and Darktrace, a leading provider of 
Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions to manage risk.  

Other highlights of the year included the increase in our average total contract value from $54,000 in FY18 to 
$125,000 in FY19, which represents growth of more than 130 per cent in 12 months. This was boosted by our 
largest individual sale to transport company K&S Freighters with a total contract value of $3.2 million, validating 
our investment in proprietary SD-WAN capabilities.  

Part of our work in FY19 involved restructuring our business, which incurred one-off costs that totalled $350,000, 
but I am confident that this has been short-term financial pain to deliver long-term gain.  We will benefit from the 
cost saving measures employed, which will deliver savings of about 15 per cent.  

With this work completed, we are able to focus on building a stable growing business that is cash flow positive on 
a month-by-month basis in FY20, has the capabilities to deliver end-to-end cyber security services to our 
customers, is able to recruit the best and brightest candidates in the industry and which delivers strong returns for 
our shareholders.  

We are already showing promising signs for FY20, having completed more firewall sales in the month of July 
2019 than we did in the 12 months of FY19, demonstrating the traction we are making in a world that is 
increasingly in need of market-leading cyber security to protect businesses.  

With several other potential acquisitions on the table, I am confident of our future success and I look forward to 
reporting on our achievements during the coming year. 

JULIAN CHALLINGSWORTH 
Chief Executive Officer 
Tesserent Limited 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2018 

ABOUT TESSERENT 

1.1 

ABOUT TESSERENT 

Page 6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

ABOUT TESSERENT 

CYBERSECURITY EXPERTS 

Tesserent is a specialist in managed cybersecurity and networking. Tesserent provides enterprise-grade managed 
cybersecurity and networking services to corporate customers in Australia and internationally. 

Delivered via the cloud or on premise, Tesserent provides a 24/7 Security-as-a-Service offer to small and large 
organisations’, giving customers peace of mind that their networks and critical data are protected. Tesserent also 
provides innovative cybersecurity solutions to small-medium businesses via the CyberBiz suite of services. 

PROVEN RETURN ON INVESTMENT 

Tesserent’s business is dedicated to offering customers a cost-effective, world-class managed security solution. 
While Tesserent is focused on optimising and securing customer network infrastructure, they’re free to focus on 
their business, knowing that their network is being expertly managed by qualified security engineers. 

Tesserent has a proven record of improving return on IT investment, driving efficiency and optimising network 
performance. Tesserent also bundles services including Security Information and Event Management (SIEM), 
internet connectivity and colocation to optimise customer network security and deliver a total solution at the most 
competitive price. 

PARTNERS 

•  Cybersecurity technology partners: Palo Alto Networks, Cisco Systems, Dell, Sophos, AlienVault, 

Darktrace, Sandvine, and Cyren. 

•  Network and data centre partners: Telstra, TPG, Vocus, NEXTDC, and Equinix 

TESSERENT’S PRODUCT AND SERVICES 

Tesserent utilises proprietary cybersecurity technology and leading OEM vendor software to deliver a 
comprehensive range of world-class managed cybersecurity services with 24/7/365 response from a team of 
security experts, including: 

•  NETWORK PERIMETER SECURITY 

•  Tesserent proprietary and Palo Alto Networks Managed Next-Generation Firewalls 

•  Robust security at network boundary 

•  CyberBiz Managed Next-Generation Firewall for small-medium business 

• 

INTERNAL NETWORK SECURITY 

•  SIEMplicity – Managed Security Information and Event Management 

•  Alert management to identify and halt internal threats in their infancy. 

• 

INTERNET CONNECTIVITY 

•  Tesserent Secure Internet – Connects customer sites via high speed, secure internet and tailored SD- 

WAN solutions 

•  Australia-wide network utilising all tier-one wholesale carriers, allowing for technology and carrier 

diversity and deep security integration 

•  DATA CENTRE AND COLOCATION 

•  Secure colocation facilities at Australia’s leading co-location data centres 

•  CONSULTING 

•  Penetration testing, cyber risk strategy and governance, security audit, risk assessment, and incident 

remediation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

TESSERENT BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Tesserent is pleased to have a Board of Directors with diverse experience across a range of sectors in both the 
Australian and overseas markets. A brief summary of the Board and their current endeavours is provided below, 
however detailed information on the credentials and experience of the Board is incorporated within the Director’s 
Report on page 1 of this document. 

ROBERT LANGFORD 
Non-Executive Director and Chairman 

Robert has over 40 years of IT experience, starting his career as a Cobol programmer with 
Royal Insurance in Melbourne, through to roles as senior system architect and project 
director with Mobil Oil in the UK European mainland during the early 90’s. Since 2002 
Robert has owned and run various business in Australia ranging from IT to cattle farming. 
Robert was a founding partner of Tesserent Australia Pty. Ltd. 

GREG BAXTER 
Non-Executive Director 

Current commercial role: Chief Digital Officer at MetLife. 
Previously Greg was Global Head of Digital at Citibank and a Partner and U.K. Board 
member at Booz & Company. Additionally, Greg is a council member of Chatham House, 
a leading international affairs think tank. 

STEVE BERTAMINI 
Non-Executive Director 

Current commercial role: Chief Executive Officer of Al Rajhi Bank. 
Steve has extensive finance experience. He is currently CEO of Al Rajhi Bank, a bank with 
total assets of over 70 billion USD. Steve was formerly CEO of GE Australia and New 
Zealand and CEO of Consumer Banking at Standard Chartered Bank. 

JULIAN CHALLINGSWORTH 
Chief Executive Officer 

Julian served as a Managing Director and Partner of The Litmus Group for over 10 years 
and a board member of PPB Advisory. Julian was a Director of Cordence World Wide a 
global consulting partnership with 2,800 consultants across 60+ locations. Julian worked 
with the international team to develop sales and growth strategies for the eight-member 
firms. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

TESSERENT EXECUTIVE TEAM 

Tesserent’s executive team consist of a small, yet dynamic team of industry professionals. Tesserent’s executive 
team are focused on developing and executing a business plan focused on the delivery of significant growth and 
increased revenues. 

JULIAN CHALLINGSWORTH 
Chief Executive Officer 

Julian served as a Managing Director and Partner of The Litmus Group for over 10 years and a board member 
of PPB Advisory. Julian was a Director of Cordence World Wide a global consulting partnership with 2,800 
consultants across 60+ locations. Julian worked with the international team to develop sales and growth 
strategies for the eight-member firms. 

STEPHAN SCHEFFER 
Chief Financial Officer 

Stephan Scheffer is a highly qualified individual with a Bachelor of Accounting & Commerce, and MBA, an 
Advanced Diploma in Tax & Company Law, a chartered accounting qualification and AICD membership. His 
professional profile includes in excess of 20 years global experience in various senior financial management 
and operations management positions, including experience as CFO for two mid-cap ASX Listed companies. He 
has spent the vast majority of his career with companies that deliver a premium service in a high growth 
environment. 

MATTHEW GLENNAN 
General Manager, Sales and Operations 

Matthew has more than 6 years’ experience at Tesserent, formerly known as Network-Box Australia, Matt 
started out as a Security Engineer with the company. His role soon developed into that of Account Executive 
after only a short period of time. In May 2019 Matt was promoted to the position of General Manager Sales & 
Marketing. Combining a history of technical expertise, security best practice, and customer experience, Matt’s 
role is to help clients get the most out of what Tesserent can offer, by protecting their information and enabling 
them to focus on their core business. 

ROSS MILLER 
Head of IT Security Operations 

Ross has more than 30 years of technology security/cyber/risk and continuous service improvement experience. 
Ross started out in a trainee position in IT operations and quickly moved through the ranks into leadership roles. 
Improvement is a key area of focus for Ross, along with, people, ‘ITIL' implementations/maturity, IT 
Security/Cyber/Risk, IT Operations, Service Delivery, (Lean) Six Sigma, Kaizen, problem solving, 
process/quality improvement, team leadership, turning negatives into positives and optimism.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Company has adopted systems of control and accountability as the basis for the administration of corporate 
governance.  The  Board  is  committed  to  administering  the  policies  and  procedures  with  openness  and  integrity, 
pursuing to the spirit of corporate governance commensurate with the Company’s needs. 

To the extent applicable, the Company has adopted The Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
(3rd Edition) as published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. 

In  light  of  Tesserent’s  size  and  nature,  the  Board  considers  that  the current board  provides a cost  effective and 
practical method of  directing and managing  the  Company. As  Tesserent’s  activities develop in size,  nature, and 
scope, the size of the Board and the implementation of additional corporate governance policies and structures will 
be reviewed. 

The Company’s corporate governance policies and practices are outlined below and the Company’s full Corporate 
Governance Plan is available in a dedicated corporate governance information section of the Company’s website 
www.tesserent.com. 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

(g) 

(h) 

(i) 

(j) 

(k) 

Code of Conduct – This policy sets out a statement of the shared values of the Company and how the 
Company conducts itself and its business. 

Board Charter – This policy sets out the principles for the operation of the Board and describes the 
functions of the Board and those functions delegated to management of the Company. 

Selection and Appointment of New Directors Policy – This policy ensures that the procedure when 
selecting and appointing new Directors is formal and transparent. 

Board and Senior Executive Evaluation Policy – This policy sets out the process relating to 
performance and evaluation of the Board, senior executives and individual Directors. 

Appointment of External Auditor Policy – This policy summarises the conditions on which the 
Company will select an external auditor. 

Continuous Disclosure Policy – This policy sets out certain procedures and measures which are 
designed to ensure that the Company complies with its continuous disclosure obligations. 

Trading Policy – This policy is designed to maintain investor confidence in the integrity of the 
Company’s internal controls and procedures and to provide guidance on avoiding any breach of the 
insider trading laws. 

Shareholder Communications Policy – This policy sets out practices which the Company will 
implement to ensure effective communication with its Shareholders. 

Diversity Policy – This policy sets out the Company’s objectives for achieving diversity amongst its 
Board, management and employees. 

Audit and Risk Management Committee Charter – This policy sets out the objectives and procedures 
for the Audit and Risk Management Committee. 

Nominations and Remuneration Committee Charter - This policy sets out the objectives and 
procedures for the Nominations and Remuneration Committee. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Departures from Recommendations 

The Company’s compliance with and departures from the Recommendations during the reporting period are set out 
on the following pages. 

RECOMMENDATION 

COMPANY’S CURRENT PRACTICE 

1.1 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a) 

(b) 

the respective roles and responsibilities 
of its board and management; and 

those matters expressly reserved to the 
board and those delegated to 
management. 

1.2 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  undertake  appropriate  checks  before 
appointing  a person,  or  putting  forward 
to  security  holders  a  candidate  for 
election, as a director; and 

provide security holders with all material 
information in its possession relevant to a 
decision on whether or not to elect or re- 
elect a director. 

A listed entity should have a written 
agreement with each director and senior 
executive setting out the terms of their 
appointment. 

The company secretary of a listed entity 
should be accountable directly to the board, 
through the chair, on all matters to do with 
the proper functioning of the board. 

1.3 

1.4 

The respective roles and responsibilities of the Board 
and executives are defined in the Board Charter. 
There is a clear delineation between the Board’s 
responsibility for the Company’s strategy and activities, 
and the day-to-day management of operations 
conferred upon the Company’s officers. 

The procedure for the selection of new Directors is set 
out in the Selection and Appointment of New Directors 
Policy. Under this policy, Shareholders are required to 
be provided with all material information relevant to 
making an informed decision on whether or not to elect 
or re-elect a Director. 

The Company has entered into a written agreement 
with each Director and senior executive. 

The Company Secretary, Oliver Carton, reports directly 
to the Chairman of the Board. The role of the Company 
Secretary is outlined in the Board Charter. 

1.5 

A listed entity should: 

The Company has adopted a Diversity Policy. 

(a)  have  a  diversity  policy  which  includes 
requirements for the board or a relevant 
committee  of 
to  set 
measurable  objectives 
for  achieving 
gender diversity and to assess annually 
both  the  objectives  and  the  entity’s 
progress in achieving them; 

the  board 

(b)  disclose  that  policy  or a summary  of  it; 

and 

(c)  disclose as at the end of each reporting 
period  the  measurable  objectives  for 
achieving  gender  diversity  set  by  the 
board  or  a  relevant  committee  of  the 
board  in  accordance  with  the  entity’s 
diversity policy and its progress towards 
achieving them and either: 

i. 

the respective proportions of 
men and women on the  board, 

The  Company's  Diversity  Policy  requires  the  Board  to 
establish measurable objectives to assist the Company 
in achieving gender diversity. 

The  Company  does  not  believe  it  is  appropriate  to 
establish a quota system for measuring gender diversity, 
and  indeed  such  a  quota  system  could  itself  lead  to 
discrimination. 

The Company has asked management to monitor gender 
diversity in line with the Corporate Governance Council 
Recommendations  and  intends  to  take  appropriate 
action  should  it  be  of  the  view  that  there  is  insufficient 
gender diversity within the business. 

As at 30 June 2019, there were 4 females employed 
representing 23.5% of total employees. There were no 
women on the Board of Directors and no women as 
part of the executive team. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
RECOMMENDATION 

COMPANY’S CURRENT PRACTICE 

Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

across 

in  senior  executive  positions 
and 
the  whole 
organisation (including how the 
“senior 
entity  has  defined 
executive” for these purposes); 
or 

if the entity is a “relevant employer” under 
the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the 
entity’s most recent “Gender Equality 
Indicators”, as defined in and published 
under that Act. 

1.6 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  have  and  disclose  a  process 

for 
periodically evaluating the performance 
its  committees  and 
of 
individual directors; and 

the  board, 

disclose, in relation to each reporting 
period, whether a performance evaluation 
was undertaken in the reporting period in 
accordance with that process. 

1.7 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  have  and  disclose  a  process 

for 
periodically evaluating the performance 
of its senior executives; and 

disclose, in relation to each reporting 
period, whether a performance evaluation 
was undertaken in the reporting period in 
accordance with that process. 

2.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a nomination committee which: 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

has at least three members, a 
majority 
are 
of 
independent directors; and 

whom 

is  chaired  by  an  independent 
director, 

and disclose: 

the charter of the committee; 

the members of the committee; 
and 

as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee  met  throughout  the 
period  and 
individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 

the 

The  Company  has  adopted  a  Board  and  Senior 
Executive Evaluation Policy. 

A  Non-Executive  Director  will  be  responsible  for  the 
performance evaluation of the Chairman. The process for 
evaluating  the  performance  of  the  Board as  a  whole  is 
the responsibility of the Board under the direction of the 
Chairman.  The  Chairman  is  in  charge  of  conducting 
individual Director evaluations. 

No  evaluation  was  carried  out  during  the  reporting 
period given there were changes to Board composition. 

The Company has adopted a Board and Senior 
Executive Evaluation Policy. 

The Managing Director is subject to annual 
performance evaluation by the Board. All senior 
executives of the Company are subject to annual 
performance evaluations by the Managing Director. As 
the Managing Director position changed during the 
period, no performance evaluation was undertaken. 

The  Company  had  established  a  Nominations  and 
Remuneration Committee. 

During  the  Period  the  Nominations  and  Remuneration 
Committee  consisted  of  three  members,  all  of  whom 
were independent directors. 

The  Chair  of  the  Committee  was  not  the  Chair  of  the 
Board during the period. 

The names of the members of the Committee, details of 
their  qualifications  and  experience  and  details  of  the 
number of meetings held during the period, are contained 
in the Directors’ Report section of this Annual Report. 

The  Committee  operated  under  a  Charter  which  is 
available on the Company website within the Corporate 
Governance Section. 

During the period the Board suspended the operations of 
the Committee as it was determined that the Committee 
was  unnecessary  given the size of the  Board and   the 
Company’s   operations.       The   Board   as   a   whole 

 
 
 
 
 
 
RECOMMENDATION 

COMPANY’S CURRENT PRACTICE 

Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

if it does not have a nomination committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it 
employs to address board succession 
issues and to ensure that the board has the 
appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, 
experience, independence and diversity to 
enable it to discharge its duties and 
responsibilities effectively. 

2.2 

A listed entity should have and disclose a 
board skills matrix setting out the mix of 
skills and diversity that the board currently 
has or is looking to achieve in its 
membership. 

2.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a) 

(b) 

the names of the directors considered by 
the board to be independent directors; 

if  a  director  has  an  interest,  position, 
association  or  relationship  of  the  type 
described above but the board is of the 
opinion that it does not compromise the 
independence of the director, the nature 
of  the  interest,  position,  association  or 
relationship 
in  question  and  an 
explanation  of  why  the  board  is  of  that 
opinion; and 

the length of service of each director. 

undertakes the role of the Committee as set out in its 
Charter. 

The Board has developed a skills matrix. Given the 
changes to Board composition during the period, the 
skills matrix has not been updated. 

The  Board  considers  that  Steve  Bertamini  and  Greg 
Baxter are independent directors. The Board considers 
that Rob Langford is not an independent directors given 
he is a substantial shareholder. 

The date of appointment of each director is disclosed in 
details of each director in the Directors’ Report section 
of the Annual Report. 

2.4 

2.5 

2.6 

A majority of the board of a listed entity 
should be independent directors. 

The majority of the Board are not independent Directors 
for the ASX purposes. 

The chair of the board of a listed entity 
should be an independent director and, in 
particular, should not be the same person 
as the CEO of the entity. 

The roles of the Chairman and Managing Director are 
exercised by two separate individuals. The Chairman is 
not considered to be an independent Director for the 
ASX purposes. 

A listed entity should have a program for 
inducting new directors and provide 
appropriate professional development 
opportunities for directors to develop and 
maintain the skills and knowledge needed 
to perform their role as directors effectively. 

The Company does not have a formal program for 
inducting new Directors and providing appropriate 
professional development opportunities. Given the size 
and structure of the Board, this program will be adopted 
on an individual basis for each Director. 

3.1 

A listed entity should: 

(a) have a code of conduct for its directors, 
senior executives and employees; and 

disclose that code or a summary of it. 

4.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a) have an audit committee which: 

The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct which 
applies to all Directors, officers, employees, contractors 
or consultants of the Company as well as a Trading 
Policy. Each of these has been prepared having regard 
to the Recommendations. 

The Company had established an Audit and Risk 
Management Committee. 

During the Period the Audit and Risk Management 
Committee consisted of three members, all of whom 
were independent directors. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RECOMMENDATION 

COMPANY’S CURRENT PRACTICE 

Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

The  Chair  of  the  Committee  was  not  the  Chair  of  the 
Board during the period. 

The names of the members of the Committee, details of 
their  qualifications  and  experience  and  details  of  the 
number of meetings held during the period, are contained 
in the Directors’ Report section of this Annual Report. 

The  Committee  operates  under  a  Charter  which  is 
available on the Company website within the Corporate 
Governance Section. 

During the period the Board suspended the operations of 
the Committee as it was determined that the Committee 
was  unnecessary  given  the  size  of  the  Board  and  the 
Company’s  operations.  The  Board  as  a  whole 
undertakes  the  role  of  the  Committee  as  set  out  in  its 
Charter. 

i. 

ii. 

has at least three members, all 
of  whom  are  non-executive 
directors  and  a  majority  of 
whom 
independent 
are 
directors; and 

is  chaired  by  an  independent 
director, who is not the chair of 
the board, 

and disclose: 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

the charter of the committee; 

the  relevant  qualifications  and 
experience  of  the  members  of 
the committee; and 

in  relation  to  each  reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee  met  throughout  the 
individual 
period  and 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 

the 

4.2 

if it does not have an audit committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it 
employs that independently verify and 
safeguard the integrity of its corporate 
reporting, including the processes for the 
appointment and removal of the external 
auditor and the rotation of the audit 
engagement partner. 

The board of a listed entity should, before it 
approves the entity’s financial statements 
for a financial period, receive from its CEO 
and CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, 
the financial records of the entity have been 
properly maintained and that the financial 
statements comply with the appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and 
fair view of the financial position and 
performance of the entity and that the 
opinion has been formed on the basis of a 
sound system of risk management and 
internal control which is operating 
effectively. 

4.3 

A listed entity that has an AGM should 
ensure that its external auditor attends its 
AGM and is available to answer questions 
from security holders relevant to the audit. 

5.1 

A listed entity should: 

(a) have a written policy for complying with 

its continuous disclosure obligations 
under the Listing Rules; and 

The Company complies with this Recommendation. 

The Company complies with this Recommendation. 

The Company is committed to providing timely and 
balanced disclosure to the market in accordance with its 
Continuous Disclosure Policy. 

 
 
 
 
 
RECOMMENDATION 

COMPANY’S CURRENT PRACTICE 

Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

6.1 

6.2 

6.3 

6.4 

disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

A listed entity should provide information 
about itself and its governance to investors 
via its website. 

A listed entity should design and implement 
an investor relations program to facilitate 
effective two-way communication with 
investors. 

A listed entity should disclose the policies 
and processes it has in place to facilitate 
and encourage participation at meetings of 
security holders. 

The Company has a dedicated corporate governance 
information section on its website. 

The Company has adopted a Shareholder 
Communications Policy for Shareholders wishing to 
communicate with the Board. 

All Shareholders are invited to attend the Company’s 
annual meeting, either in person or by representative. 
The Board regards the annual meeting as an excellent 
forum in which to discuss issues relevant to the 
Company and accordingly encourages full participation 
by Shareholders. Shareholders have an opportunity to 
submit questions to the Board and to the Company’s 
auditor. 

A listed entity should give security holders 
the option to receive communications from, 
and send communications to, the entity and 
its security registry electronically. 

The Company seeks to recognise numerous modes of 
communication, including electronic communication, to 
ensure that its communication with Shareholders is 
frequent, clear and accessible. 

7.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a committee or committees to 

oversee risk, each of which: 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

has at least three members, a 
are 
of 
majority 
independent directors; and 

whom 

is  chaired  by  an  independent 
director, 

and disclose: 

the charter of the committee; 

the members of the committee; 
and 

as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee  met  throughout  the 
period  and 
individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 

the 

if it does not have a risk committee or 
committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose 
that fact and the processes it employs for 
overseeing the entity’s risk management 
framework. 

During the Period the Company established an Audit and 
Risk Management Committee. 

During  the  Period  the  Audit  and  Risk  Management 
Committee  consisted  of  three  members,  all  of  whom 
were independent directors. 

The  Chair  of  the  Committee  was  not  the  Chair  of  the 
Board during the period. 

The names of the members of the Committee, details of 
their  qualifications  and  experience  and  details  of  the 
number of meetings held during the period, are contained 
in the Directors’ Report section of this Annual Report. 

The  Committee  operates  under  a  Charter  which  is 
available on the Company website within the Corporate 
Governance Section. 

During the period the Board suspended the operations of 
the Committee as it was determined that the Committee 
was  unnecessary  given  the  size  of  the  Board  and  the 
Company’s  operations.  The  Board  as  a  whole 
undertakes  the  role  of  the  Committee  as  set  out  in  its 
Charter. 

. 

7.2 

The board or a committee of the board 
should: 

This committee was suspended during the reporting 
period. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RECOMMENDATION 

COMPANY’S CURRENT PRACTICE 

Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

(a)  review  the  entity’s  risk  management 
framework  at  least  annually  to  satisfy 
itself that it continues to be sound; and 

disclose, in relation to each reporting 
period, whether such a review has taken 
place. 

7.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a) if it has an internal audit function, how the 
function  is  structured  and  what  role  it 
performs; or 

if it does not have an internal audit function, 
that fact and the processes it employs for 
evaluating and continually improving the 
effectiveness of its risk management and 
internal control processes. 

7.4 

A listed entity should disclose whether it has 
any material exposure to economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risks 
and, if it does, how it manages or intends to 
manage those risks. 

8.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a remuneration committee which: 

i. 

ii. 

has at least three members, a 
are 
of 
majority 
independent directors; and 

whom 

is  chaired  by  an  independent 
director, 

and disclose: 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

the charter of the committee; 

the members of the committee; 
and 

as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee  met  throughout  the 
period  and 
individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 

the 

if it does not have a remuneration 
committee, disclose that fact and the 
processes it employs for setting the level 
and composition of remuneration for 
directors and senior executives and 
ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive. 

Management is required to design and implement risk 
management and internal control systems to manage 
the Company's material business risks and to report to 
the Board on whether those risks are being managed 
effectively. 

The Board is responsible for reviewing whether the 
Company has any material exposure to any economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risks, and if so, 
to develop strategies to manage such risks. 

the  Period 

During 
Nominations and remuneration Committee. 

the  Company  established  an 

During  the  Period  the  Committee  consisted  of  three 
members, all of whom were independent directors. 

The  Chair  of  the  Committee  was  not  the  Chair  of  the 
Board during the period. 

The names of the members of the Committee, details of 
their  qualifications  and  experience  and  details  of  the 
number of meetings held during the period, are contained 
in the Directors’ Report section of this Annual Report. 

The  Committee  operates  under  a  Charter  which  is 
available on the Company website within the Corporate 
Governance Section. 

During the period the Board suspended the operations of 
the Committee as it was determined that the Committee 
was  unnecessary  given  the  size  of  the  Board  and  the 
Company’s  operations.  The  Board  as  a  whole 
undertakes  the  role  of  the  Committee  as  set  out  in  its 
Charter. 

8.2 

A listed entity should separately disclose its 
policies and practices regarding the 
remuneration of non-executive directors and 

The policies and practices regarding remuneration of 
Directors is set out in the Selection and appointment of 

 
 
 
 
 
 
RECOMMENDATION 

COMPANY’S CURRENT PRACTICE 

the remuneration of executive directors and 
other senior executives. 

new Directors Policy. Full details of Director 
remuneration is included in annual reports. 

Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

8.3 

A listed entity which has an equity-based 
remuneration scheme should: 

to  enter 

(a) have a policy on whether participants are 
permitted 
transactions 
(whether through the use of derivatives 
or  otherwise)  which  limit  the  economic 
risk of participating in the scheme; and 

into 

disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

While the Company has issued options to Independent 
Directors and some senior executives, it does not have 
an equity-based remuneration scheme. The Company 
will consider implementation of such a scheme during 
the current financial year. 

 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to herein as “the Group” or “Tesserent”) 
consisting of Tesserent Limited and its controlled entities for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

1.  Directors 

The following persons were directors of Tesserent Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date 
of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Robert Langford 

Keith Glennan 

Gregory Baxter 

Stefano (Steve) Bertamini 

Julian Challingsworth 

2. 

Information on Directors 

Robert Langford 

Qualifications 

Experience 

Resigned 14 November 2018 

Appointed 14 November 2018 

– 

– 

– 

Non-Executive Chairman – appointed 8 February 2018 

Bachelor of Applied Science in Computing 

Member of the Australian Computer Society 

Robert has over 40 years of IT experience, starting his career as a 
Cobol programmer with Royal Insurance in Melbourne, through to 
roles as senior systems architect and project director with Mobil Oil 
in the UK European mainland during the early 90’s. Since 2002 
Robert has owned and run various businesses in Australia ranging 
from IT to cattle farming. 

Directorships held in other listed entities 
during the three years prior to the current 
year 

– 

None 

Keith Glennan 

Qualifications 

Experience 

– 

– 

– 

Special Responsibilities 

– 

Managing Director up to 1 August 2018, becoming Executive 
Director from that date. Resigned from the Board on 14 
November 2018. 

B. Tech, MACS, MAICD 

Board member since 2015, Managing Director of Tesserent 
Australia Pty Ltd (a subsidiary of Tesserent Limited) since 2012. 
Keith has been working in the IT industry for three decades and 
has worked in Australia and the United States for companies such 
as Hewlett Packard and IBM. He has been involved in the 
managed security industry since 2002. In late 2012 Keith acquired 
control of and took the Managing Director role at Tesserent 
Australia Pty Ltd. In this position he formulated the strategy of 
developing the MSSP Platform and the current business strategy. 

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) up to 1 August 2018. Appointed to 
the role of Chief Technology Officer effective 1 August 2018 and 
resigned  from  the  CEO  role.  Interim  CEO  appointed  1  August 
2018. 

Directorships held in other listed entities 
during the three years prior to the current 
year 

– 

None 

    Page | 1 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Gregory Baxter 

Qualifications 

Experience 

– 

– 

– 

Non-Executive Director 

BSc MBA 

Board member since 2015. Gregory is currently Chief Digital 
Officer at MetLife. Previously he was Global Head of Digital at 
Citibank, leading Citi’s digital transformation across businesses and 
geographies. He specialises in the development and delivery of 
digital strategy, corporate innovation and business transformation. 
He has held senior business, consulting and technology roles 
across Asia, Europe and North America, with a track record of 
high-impact business results. Previously Gregory was a Partner 
and U.K. Board member at Booz & Company (formerly Booz Allen 
Hamilton), where he held leadership roles across the financial 
services, public sector and digital practices. Prior to this he was a 
senior project and product manager with IBM, delivering large scale 
systems integration projects in financial services and managing the 
product lifecycle of leading market solutions. He is a regular 
speaker on digital strategy and technology, and the impact of 
disruptive innovation on business. Gregory is a council (board) 
member of Chatham House (Royal Institute of International Affairs), 
a leading international affairs think tank. He holds a BSc from 
Monash University and an MBA from the University of Melbourne 
and has been a guest lecturer on strategy at the University of 
Oxford, New York University, and American University 
(Washington). 

Directorships held in other listed entities 
during the three years prior to the current 
year 

– 

None 

Stefano (Steve) Bertamini 

Qualifications 

Experience 

– 

– 

– 

Non-Executive Director 

BBA MBA 

Board member since 2015. Steve is currently Chief Executive 
Officer of Al Rajhi Bank, a bank with total assets in excess of 
US$90 billion. Steve previously held the position of Group 
Executive Director and CEO for Global Consumer Banking at 
Standard Chartered Bank. 

Prior to this Steve’s roles included: 

  Group Executive Director and CEO Consumer Banking at 

Standard Chartered Bank; 

  Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of GE North East 

Asia; 

  Chief Executive Officer and President of GE (China) Co. 

Ltd; 

  Chief Executive Officer of GE Australia and New Zealand; 

  President of GE Capital Asia; and 

  Managing Director of GE’s Consumer Finance business  

in Asia. 

Steve has a BBA, Finance and Management from The University of 
Texas at Austin and an MBA, Finance and International Banking 
from University of North Texas. 

    Page | 2 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Directorships held in other listed entities 
during the three years prior to the current 
year 

– 

None 

Julian Challingsworth 

Qualifications 

Experience 

– 

– 

Chief Executive Officer – Appointed 1 August 2018 

Bachelor of Business , FCPA , GAICD 

–  With a strong professional services and corporate 
finance background, Julian has a Masters of 
Organisational Consulting from Ashridge Business 
School (UK), a Graduate Diploma in IT, Swinburne 
University (Aust) and a Bachelor of Business, 
Accounting, RMIT (Aust). Julian is a Non-Executive 
Director of Online Power and Gas Pty Ltd, a 
member of Chartered Accountants (CAANZ), 
Fellow Australian Certified Practicing Accountants 
(FCPA) and a Graduate Australian Institute of 
Company Directors (GAICD) 
Julian joins Tesserent after serving as Managing 
Director and Partner of The Litmus Group for over 
10 years and a board member of PPB Advisory. In 
addition to advising over 20 organisations on 
growth acceleration strategies in Australia, Asia 
and Europe, Julian was a key driver in growing 
Litmus multiple business units in Australia and 
internationally before it was acquired by PPB 
Advisory. 
Julian was a director or Cordence World Wide, a 
global consulting partnership with 2,800 
consultants across 60+ locations. Julian worked 
with the international team to develop sales and 
growth strategies for the 8 member firms. 

Directorships held in other listed entities 
during the three years prior to the current 
year 

– 

None  

3.  Directors’ Shareholdings 

The table below sets out each Director’s relevant interest in shares or options of the Company at the date of this 
report: 

Number of ordinary 
shares 

Number of options 

Director 

Robert Langford 

Keith Glennan 

Julian Challingsworth 

Gregory Baxter 

Stefano (Steve) Bertamini 

Total 

24,071,282 

28,761,435 

1,000,000 

1,406,043 

1,406,043 

56,644,803 

4.  Company Secretary 

Oliver Carton BJuris LLB was appointed Company Secretary on 6 May 2015. 

35,000,000 

- 

13,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

50,000,000 

    Page | 3 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

5.  Directors’ Meetings 

The table below sets out the number of meetings held during the 2019 financial year and the number of meetings 
attended by each Director, 7 Board meetings were held. No Board sub-committee meetings were held. 

Director 

Robert Langford 

Julian Challingsworth 

Keith Glennan 

Gregory Baxter 

Stefano (Steve) Bertamini 

6.  Review of Operations 

Principal activities 

Eligible to 
attend 

Attended 

7 

6 

2 

7 

7 

7 

6 

2 

6 

6 

Tesserent provides Internet Security-as-a-Service to a wide range of Australian and international customers, 
including education providers, corporate enterprises, and government customers. Security-as-a-Service packages 
security services for a customer’s computer infrastructure, including firewall, authentication, anti-virus, anti- 
malware/spyware, intrusion detection, and security event management, amongst other services. These services are 
provided on the basis of a subscription fee, most commonly as monthly or annual fees. This revenue model delivers 
recurring revenues to Tesserent. 

Group financial performance 

The Group recorded a loss after tax of $4,372,821 for the year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: $3,095,670 loss). 

Research and Development tax concessions totalling $288,330 were received in FY19. The funds are a result of 
the on-going development into Tesserent’s security and networking technology, and future capabilities, which will 
continue to differentiate and drive the business. 

Subsequent to the end of the year the company secured a loan facility of 4 million dollars, details can be found in 
Note 5.6 on page 58. 

TECHNOLOGY 

Tesserent  has developed world class managed solutions around our partners technology platforms.  By 
combining the best technology platforms from the world’s leading cyber companies and our leading security 
operations center (SOC) capabilities our customers are provided end to end coverage at all times.  

Key technology partners include: 

  Palo  Alto  Networks  is  the  world’s  leading  supplier  of  firewall,  endpoint  and  cloud  security  products, 

Tesserent  works  closely  with  the  team  at  Palo  Alto  Networks  and  manages  over  80  solutions  for  our 
customers.  

  Splunk is a global leader in searching, monitoring and analyzing big data from an operations and security 

perspective.  Tesserent plans to launch a Splunk managed security offer in FY2020 and will apply our 
leading security capability alongside the elite Splunk capabilities that the Rivium acquisition has brought 
to the group. Splunk is currently used by 92 out of the Fortune 100.  

  DarkTrace is a leading provider of Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions to manage risk within a customer’s 

network, the platform is autonomous in learning the normal patterns of an organisation and includes an 
immune system that stops threats inside your network automatically. 

 

Tesserent SD-WAN Tesserent continues to deploy and expand on its proprietary SD-WAN solutions, as 

a result we see strong business growth potential as organisations move towards this highly scalable cost-

effective solution for their network management. 

    Page | 4 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

ACCELERATING GROWTH 

As part of the growth strategy, Tesserent announced that it would be accelerating business growth through strategic 
acquisitions; the first acquisition under the new strategy was Rivium, an elite Splunk team with a strong business 
in supporting clients buy and deploy Splunk solutions. 

Rivium possesses an established team that adds a Security Information Event Management (SIEM) and insider 
threat  capability  to  Tesserent’s  suite  of  cybersecurity  solutions.  The  company  has  offices  across  Victoria,  New 
South Wales, Queensland and the ACT.  

Tesserent announced (in April 2019) that it would purchase 100% of the company for a consideration of $3.25m 
($1.495m cash + 17.55m shares at $0.10 per share). It is estimated that an additional $760k will be paid as part of 
the earnout clause of the Share Purchase Agreement, giving rise to total Goodwill of $3.509m. Tesserent continues 
to actively pursue acquisition opportunities.  

7.  Business Strategies, Prospects and Risks for the Future Financial Years 

Tesserent’s strategy includes continued focus on the following areas: 

 

 

 

 

expanding the number of Channel partners in Australia and internationally; 

increasing the number of direct sales to organisations, in Australian and internationally, through increased 
sales and marketing; 

assessing acquisition opportunities; and 

ongoing research and development. 

8.  Changes in State of Affairs 

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group other than that referred to in the financial 
statements or notes thereto. 

9.  Matters Subsequent to the End of the Financial Year 

On 3 July 2019 the Company completed the acquisition of Rivium (Pty) Ltd for a total price of $3.25m, to be settled in 
$1.495m cash and 17.55m Shares at 10 cents per share. 

Subsequent to the end of the year the company secured a loan facility of 4 million dollars with Pure Asset 
Management. Further detail on both these events are included in Note 5.6 to the financial report. 

Apart from the matters noted above, the directors are not aware of any other significant events since the end of the 
reporting period. 

10.  Environmental Factors 

Tesserent is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State law. 
Tesserent recognises its obligations to its stakeholders (customers, shareholders, employees and the community) 
to operate in a way that minimises the impact it has on the environment. 

11. Dividends 

No dividends were declared or paid during the financial year. 

    Page | 5 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

12. Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Auditors 

The Directors and Officers of Tesserent Limited are indemnified against liabilities pursuant to agreements with 
Tesserent Limited. Tesserent Limited has entered into insurance contracts with a third-party insurance provider, in 
accordance with normal commercial practices. Under the terms of the insurance contract, the nature of the liabilities 
insured against and the amount of premiums paid are confidential. The Group are not aware of any liability that 
arose under these indemnities as at the date of this report. 

During or since the end of financial period, the company has not indemnified or made a relevant agreement to 
indemnify the auditor against a liability incurred as auditor. 

13. Proceedings on Behalf of Company 

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company for all 
or any part of those proceedings. 

The company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

14. Non-audit services 

The Board of Directors, is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year is compatible with the 
general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied 
that the services disclosed below did not compromise the external auditor’s independence, as the nature of the 
services provided does not compromise the general principles relating to auditor independence in accordance with 
APES 110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants set by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards 
Board. 

The following fees were paid or payable to BDO East Coast Partnership for non-audit services provided during the 
year ended 30 June 2019: 

Corporate and indirect Tax services 

Due diligence services 

Total 

  2019 

            $ 

63,515 

146,050 

209,565 

  2018 

  $ 

45,025 

- 

45,025 

15. Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

The lead auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2019 has been received and can be found 
on page 21 of the financial report. 

16. Options 

At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of Tesserent Limited under option are as follows: 

Grant Date 

Date of Expiry 

Exercise Price 
(Cents) 

Number under 
option 

18 May 2018 

31 August 2019 

$0.200 

18 May 2018 

31 August 2019 

$0.240 

18 May 2018 

31 August 2019 

$0.288 

18 May 2018 

8 May 2020 

$0.500 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

500,000 

    Page | 6 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

14 December 2018 

30 November 2021 

$0.100 

14 December 2018 

30 November 2021 

$0.125 

14 December 2018 

30 November 2021 

$0.150 

14 December 2018 

1 July 2020 

$0.000 

12 February 2019 

3 December 2020 

$0.050 

19 February 2019 

19 March 2020 

$0.050 

29 March 2019 

19 March 2020 

$0.100 

29 March 2019 

1 March 2020 

$0.100 

29 March 2019 

1 March 2020 

$0.125 

29 March 2019 

1 March 2020 

$0.150 

18 April 2019 

19 March 2021 

$0.100 

18 April 2019 

29 March 2021 

$0.100 

18 April 2019 

18 April 2021 

$0.075 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

13,000,000 

10,000,000 

22,000,000 

11,300,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

1,100,000 

500,000 

3,000,000 

67,700,000 

At the date of this report, there are no unissued ordinary shares of Tesserent Limited under deferred shares. 

Option and deferred shareholders do not have any rights to participate in any issues of shares or other interests of 
the company or any other entity. 

There have been no options granted or deferred shares issued over unissued shares or interests of any controlled 
entity within the Group during or since the end of the reporting period. 

For details of options issued and deferred shares granted to directors and executives as remuneration, refer to the 
remuneration report. 

No person entitled to exercise the option had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue 
of any other body corporate. 

    Page | 7 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

Remuneration Policy 

The directors present the consolidated entity’s 2019 audited remuneration report which details the remuneration 
information for Tesserent Limited’s executive director, non-executive directors and other key management 
personnel. 

For the purposes of this report, Key Management Personnel (KMP) are defined as those persons having authority 
and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the business, directly or indirectly, as 
an executive. 

The names and positions of KMP in the Group during the whole of the financial year unless otherwise stated are: 

Name 

Position 

Appointment Date 

Resignation Date 

Keith Glennan 

Managing Director 

28 February 2018 

Robert Langford 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Steve Bertamini 

Non-Executive Director 

Gregory Baxter 

Non-Executive Director 

David Buerckner 

Head of Security Operations 

Ross Miller 

Head of Security Operations 

Matthew Glennan 

General Manager Sales & 
Marketing 

          Julian Challingsworth      CEO 

   18 April 2019 

29 April 2019 

1 May 2019 

1 August 2018 

Justin Owen 

Chief Financial Officer 

27 November 2018 

Stephan Scheffer  

Chief Financial Officer  

1 December 2018 

Karen Negus 

Head of Marketing 

2 July 2018 

Principles used to determine nature and amount of remuneration 

The broad principles for determining the nature and amount of remuneration of KMP has historically been agreed 
by the Board.  

An annual review of the Board structure will be undertaken by the Board with changes made as deemed 
appropriate to the size, structure and needs of the Company. 

The Board can obtain professional advice where necessary to ensure that the Group attracts and retains talented 
and motivated directors and employees who can enhance performance through their contribution and leadership. 
No external advice regarding remuneration policy was obtained in the current year. 

The guiding principles for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for KMP of the Group is as follows: 

 

 

remuneration should include an appropriate mix of fixed and performance-based components, 

components of remuneration should be understandable, transparent and easy to communicate; and 

  Remuneration Committee / Board to review KMP packages annually by reference to the Group’s 

performance, executive performance and comparable information from industry sectors. 

The Remuneration and Nominations Committee / Board sets out to link remuneration polices with the achievement 
of financial and personal objectives. 

    Page | 8 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED 

Group financial performance 

The earnings of the Group for the three years ending 30 June 2019 are summarised as follows: 

Financial performance1

2019 

2018 

2017 

Sales revenue – external customers 

5,260,272 

5,327,957 

5,375,117 

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, 
amortisation and impairment(EBITDA) 

Loss after income tax 

Basic loss per share (cents) 

Share price at year end (cents) 

(3,842,692) 

(1,529,345) 

(2,883,644) 

(4,372,821) 

(3,095,670) 

(3,464,036) 

(2.90) 

5.00 

(2.62) 

6.00 

(2.99) 

9.00 

1 Three years of financial information provided as company only listed in February 2016. 

No dividends were paid or declared during these financial years 

Components of remuneration 

Non-executive directors are remunerated with fees within the aggregate limit as approved by shareholders. 

Name 

Robert Langford 

Steve Bertamini 

Gregory Baxter 

Annual Approved Fee  
$90,000 

$45,000 

$45,000 

The executive directors and other KMP are remunerated based upon market value of the position and the range of 
skills and experience they bring to the company and is split between fixed and performance linked remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration consists of base remuneration and employer contributions to superannuation funds. 

Performance linked remuneration includes short-term incentives and is designed to reward the Managing Director 
(MD) and other KMP’s for meeting and exceeding their financial and personal objectives. 

In February 2018 the Board established a Nominations and Remuneration Committee which was subsequently 
disbanded in FY2019 with responsibility transferring back to the Board. Previously the Nominations and Review 
Committee and now the Board has the responsibility of setting the Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s) for the CEO 
and have input to the KPI’s for the executives. KPI’s generally include measures relating to the Group, the relevant 
business unit and the individual. At the conclusion of the year the Board will assess the performance of the CEO, 
and the CEO assesses the performance of the individual executives against their targets. The CEO’s 
recommendations were presented to the Nominations and Remuneration Committee and now the Board for 
approval. 

The Board has implemented a Director Option Plan. The Option Plan is aimed at incentivising the Directors in 
retaining key strategic skills. The options have been granted to the Directors vesting over three years with 
exercising prices of $0.05, $0.10, $0.125, $0.15, $0.20, $0.24 and $0.288. Refer to tables on page 15 for options 
affecting remuneration in the current and future reporting period. 

At the 2018 Annual General Meeting (AGM), 90.2% of the votes received supported the adoption of the 
remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2018. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the 
AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

    Page | 9 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

2019 

Julian Challingsworth 

Performance measures for Julian Challingsworth were set by the Board to reflect key measures impacting the 
growth in revenue and market capitalisation. Mr Challingsworth is entitled to bonuses set as follows: 

No 

Definition 

Rights 

Date of Issue 

Vesting Conditions 

Options 
exercisable at nil 
consideration 

Options 
exercisable at nil 
consideration 

Right to acquire 
2,000,000 Shares 

Right to acquire 
1,000,000 Shares 

Within 1 month 
of  shareholder 
approval 

Within 1 month 
of  shareholder 
approval 

Options 
exercisable at nil 
consideration 

Right to acquire 
3,000,000 Shares 

Within 1 month 
of  shareholder 
approval 

Options 
exercisable at nil 
consideration 

Right to acquire 
3,000,000 
Shares 

Within  1  month 
of 
shareholder 
approval 

Options 
exercisable at nil 
consideration 

Right to acquire 
4,000,000 
Shares 

Within  1  month 
of 
shareholder 
approval 

Expiry 
Date 

1 July 
2020 

Completion of acquisitions 
adding in excess of $10m in 
annual revenue 

Subject to Series 2 Options 
not vesting 

1 July 
2020 

Completion of acquisitions 
adding between $1m and 
$10m in annual revenue 

The Company achieving a 
market capitalisation in 
excess of $50m for 5 
consecutive trading days 

The Company achieving a 
market capitalisation in 
excess of $75m for 5 
consecutive trading days 

The Company achieving a 
market capitalisation in 
excess of $100m for 5 
consecutive trading days 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

Options exercisable 
at 
$0.015 per 
option 

The number that 
is 5% of amount 
of capital raised 
from investors 
during the period 
divided by $0.15 

Within  1  month 
of 
shareholder 
approval 

Recipient 
to  manage 
raising  funds  through 
issues of capital 

1 July 
2020 

1 July 
2020 

1 July 
2020 

1 July 
2020 

    Page | 10 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

Matthew Glennan 

  Performance measures were set by the CEO to assist with alignment of business growth objectives 

Incentive Item 

Value of incentive 

Sales: Commission on all sales other than those sales 
where an existing customer contract automatically rolls 
over without a new contract being signed 
Sales team effectiveness: team collectively hitting 80% 
of sales target 

Sales hygiene: team is complying with sales pipeline 
policies and key deliverables by July 1, 2019 (subject 
to completion of Ethan Glessich’s deliverable being 
available or other policies as mutually agreed) 
Tesserent Australia P/L cash break even on a 
normalised/proforma basis 
Signing of 6 customer contracts for the provision of 
products related to the ASD Essential Eight or key 
management products 
Signing of 6 customers onto three-year managed 
services contracts for the provision of Darktrace 
products 
Signing of 5 customer contracts for the provision of 
SIEM or Splunk products 

2% of total contract value (TCV) 

$15,000 or the option of that amount in ASX:TNT 
shares at a 10% discount to the 5-day volume-
weighted average price (“VWAP”) 
$15,000 or the option of that amount in ASX:TNT 
shares at a 10% discount to the 5-day VWAP 

$50,000 in ASX:TNT shares at a 10% discount to the 
5-day VWAP 
$50,000 

$25,000 

$25,000 

Matthew did not achieve any of the bonuses in the current financial year. 

There were no other performance-based remuneration measures. 

2018 

Keith Glennan (former KMP) 

Performance  measures  for  Keith  Glennan  were  set  by  the  Board  to  reflect  key  measures 
impacting the growth in revenue, profitability and shareholder value. Mr Glennan was entitled to 
a bonus of 100% of his base salary and was set as follows: 

  Growth in Total Contract Value over the 12 month period ending 30 June 2019 – 50% weighting Most 

contracts sold and renewed are for period up to three years, with total contract value (TCV) 
representing the future revenue to be recognised over the three year period. For businesses based on 
annuity revenue, this represents a leading indicator for future revenue to be recognised. 

  Growth in TCV associated with new product CyberBiz – 30% weighting 

The Group launched CyberBiz as a new product in FY18, with growth in TCV recognised as the basis in 
success for the launch of the product. 

  Growth in share price – 20% weighting 

Growth in share price represents the underlying measure in growth in shareholder value. 

David Buerckner (former KMP) 

  Cash bonus up to $20,000 including superannuation based on the outcome of annual performance review 

with CEO – weighting 100%. 

Karen Negus (former KMP) 

  Cash bonus up to $30,000 including superannuation based on the outcome of annual performance review 

with CEO – weighting 100%. 

  Participation in the Tesserent sales commission plan with commission based on sales performance.  

There were no other performance-based remuneration measures. 

    Page | 11 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

Details of Remuneration 

Details of remuneration of the Directors and KMP of the Group are set out in the following tables. 

2019 Directors’ Remuneration 

Short Term 

Post-
Employment 

Long Term 
Benefits 

Share Based 
Payments 

Total 

Total 
Performance 
Related 

Options as a 
% of Total 

Salary/Fees 

Bonus 

$ 

$ 

R Langford 

K Glennan1

G Baxter 

S Bertamini 

109,747 

181,912 

45,000 

45,000 

J Challingsworth2

170,300 

Total 

551,959 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Super- 
annuation 

Long Service 
Leave 

$ 

- 

25,000 

- 

- 

15,403 

40,403 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Options/ 
Deferred 
Options 

$ 

160,945 

- 

- 

- 

111,319 

272,264 

$ 

% 

% 

270,692 

206,912 

45,000 

45,000 

297,022 

864,626 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

59.5 

- 

- 

- 

24.8 

- 

1 Resigned 28 February 2019 
2 Appointed 1 August 2018. J Challingsworth was issued 1 million shares in the company as a sign on bonus, with a fair value of $50,000. This is included in Share Based Payments in the table above. 
There were no non-monetary benefits provided 

2019 Executive Remuneration 

Short Term 

Employment 

Benefits 

Payments 

Total 

Related 

% of Total 

Post-

Long Term 

Share Based 

Performance 

Shares as a 

Total 

Deferred 

Salary/Fees 

Bonus 

Super- 
annuation 

Long Service 
Leave 

Deferred 
Shares 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13,961 

1,317 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,122 

256 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,533 

2,648 

1,815 

51,800 

65 

- 

166,891 

29,732 

77,990 

117,623 

84,348 

30,592 

30,581 

2,136 

51,800 

507,176 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 61.4 

- 

- 

D Buerckner1

152,930 

K Negus2

J Owen3

28,415 

77,990 

S Scheffer4 

107,245 

M Glennan5 

R Miller6

Total 

28,200 

27,879 

422,659 

1 Resigned 18 April 2019 
2 Resigned 27 July 2018 
3 Resigned 28 November 20198 
4 Appointed 1 December 2018 
5 Appointed 1 May 2019 
6 Appointed 18 April 2018 
There were no non-monetary benefits provided 

Director and Executive 
Remuneration 

Total 

974,618 

- 

70,984 

2,136 

324,064 

1,371,802 

    Page | 12 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

2018 Directors’ Remuneration 

Short Term 

Employment 

Benefits 

Payments 

Total 

Related 

% of Total 

Post-

Long Term 

Share Based 

Performance 

Options as a 

Total 

Salary/Fees 

Bonus 

Super- 
annuation 

Long Service 
Leave 

Options 

$ 

R Yardley 

60,000 

$ 

- 

$ 

- 

$ 

- 

$ 

$ 

(19,459) 

40,541 

% 

- 

K Glennan 

269,975  135,000 

23,425 

4,710 

- 

433,110 

31.2 

G Baxter 

R Langford 

S Bertamini 

P Brandling 

45,000 

37,500 

45,000 

10,274 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

976 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,151 

55,151 

- 

37,500 

10,151 

55,151 

(12,290) 

(1,040) 

Total 

467,749  135,000 

24,401 

4,710 

(11,447) 

620,413 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

% 

(48.0) 

- 

18.4 

- 

18.4 

1,181.7 

- 

There were no non monetary benefits provided 

2018 Executive Remuneration 

Short Term 

Employment 

Benefits 

Payments 

Total 

Related 

% of Total 

Post-

Long Term 

Share Based 

Performance 

Shares as a 

Total 

Deferred 

Salary/Fees 

Bonus 

Super- 
annuation 

Long Service 
Leave 

Deferred 
Shares 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

$ 

D Buerckner 

183,000 

J.Owen 

K Negus 

Total 

175,617 

205,831 

564,448 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

17,385 

3,496 

83,408 

287,289 

- 

- 

- 

175,617 

19,554 

3,495 

63,918 

292,798 

36,939 

6,991 

147,326 

755,704 

Director and executive remuneration 

Total 

1,032,197  135,000 

61,340 

11,701 

135,879 

   1,376,117 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

% 

29.0 

- 

21.8 

- 

- 

    Page | 13 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Fixed remuneration 

At risk- STI 

At risk - LTI 

Name 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

Non-Executive Directors: 

R Langford 

G Baxter 

S Bertamini 

Executive Director 

K Glennan 

J Challingsworth 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Other Key Management Personnel 

D Buerckner 

K Negus 

J Owen 

S Scheffer 

M Glennan 

R Miller 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

50% 

n/a 

91% 

87% 

100% 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

50% 

n/a 

9% 

13% 

- 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

n/a 

- 

- 

- 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

Cash bonuses are dependent on meeting defined performance measures or the outcome of annual performance 
reviews. The amount of the bonus is determined by having regard to the satisfaction of performance measures and 
weightings as described above in the section “Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration”. The 
maximum bonus values are established by the Board and reviewed annually, payable by agreement between the 
employee and the Board. It is envisaged that all bonuses will become effective in the 2020 financial year. 

The proportion of the cash bonus paid/payable or forfeited is as follows: 

Name 

Cash bonus paid/payable 

Cash bonus forfeited 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

Executive Director 

K Glennan 

Other Key Management Personnel 

D Buerckner 

K Negus 

- 

- 

- 

50% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

50% 

100% 

100% 

    Page | 14 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED 

Details of Share Based Compensation 

Options 

The terms and conditions of each grant of options affecting remuneration in the current or future reporting periods 
are as follows: 

KMP 

Grant date 

No of options 

exercise date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

at grant date 

% Vested 

Vesting and 

Value per option 

Steve Bertamini 

17 Nov 15 

500,000  31 Aug 17 

31 Aug 19 

$0.240 

Steve Bertamini 

17 Nov 15 

500,000  31 Aug 18 

31 Aug 19 

$0.288 

Gregory Baxter 

17 Nov 15 

500,000  31 Aug 17 

31 Aug 19 

 $0.240 

Gregory Baxter 

17 Nov 15 

500,000  31 Aug 18 

31 Aug 19 

$0.288 

R Langford 

14 Dec 18 

1,000,000 

8 Feb 18 

30 Nov 21 

$0.100 

R Langford 

14 Dec 18 

1,000,000 

8 Feb 19 

30 Nov 21 

$0.125 

R Langford 

14 Dec 18 

1,000,000 

8 Feb 20 

30 Nov 21 

$0.150 

R Langford 

12 Feb 19 

10,000,000 

8 Feb 19 

3 Dec 20 

$0.050 

R Langford 

19 Feb 19 

22,000,000 

19 Mar 19 

19 Mar 20 

$0.050 

J Ch’ingsworth 

14 Dec 18 

13,000,000  14 Dec 18 

1 Jul 20 

$0.000 

 $.0539 

 $.0423 

 $.0539 

 $.0423 

 $.0520 

 $.0520 

 $.0520 

 $.0480 

 $.0500 

 $.0520 

100 

- 

100 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The number of options over ordinary shares in the company provided as remuneration to key management 
personnel is shown below. The options carry no dividends or voting rights. The options will vest if the option holder 
remains employed by the company at the relevant vesting date. 

The table below shows a reconciliation of options held by each KMP from the beginning to the end of FY 2019. 

2019 

Name and  
grant date 

S Bertamini 

Balance at 
1 Jul 2018 
Unvested 

Granted as 
compensation 

Vested 

Exercised 

Lapsed / 
forfeited during 
the year 

% forfeited 
during the 
year 

Balance at    
30 June 2019 
Unvested 

17 Nov 15 

500,000 

G Baxter 

17 Nov 15 

500,000 

- 

- 

500,000 

500,000 

R Langford 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

12 Feb 19 

19 Feb 19 

J Ch’sworth 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

  1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

10,000,000 

22,000,000 

       2,000,000 

       1,000,000 

       3,000,000 

       3,000,000 

       4,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000,000 

10,000,000 

22,000,000 

2,000,000 

1,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

4,000,000 

    Page | 15 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

Value of options granted as remuneration that have been granted, exercised or lapsed during the year. 

2019 

Balance 

Balance 

1 July 2018 

Value Granted 

Value Exercised 

Value Lapsed 

30 Jun 2019 

Steve Bertamini 

Gregory Baxter 

Paul Brandling 

$ 

81,424 

81,424 

60,255 

Russell Yardley 

120,509 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

R Langford 

J Challingsworth 

- 

- 

160,945 

61,319 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

(60,255) 

(120,509) 

- 

- 

$ 

81,424 

81,424 

- 

- 

160,945 

61,319 

The fair value of options granted as remuneration and as shown in the above table has been determined in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, using the Black-Scholes method of calculation and will be 
recognised as an expense over the relevant vesting period to the extent that conditions necessary for vesting are 
satisfied. 

Deferred Shares 

Rights to deferred shares are outlined in the respective employment agreements for each Executive KMP. The 
shares vest once the performance conditions are met. On vesting each right automatically converts into one 
ordinary share. The executives do not receive any dividend and are not entitled to vote in relation to the rights 
during the vesting period. If an executive ceases employment before the rights vest and is not deemed a good 
leaver the rights will be forfeited. 

The fair value of the rights is determined based on the market price of the company’s shares at the grant date. 

The terms and conditions of deferred shares affecting remuneration in the current or future reporting periods are as 
follows 

2019 

AASB 2 
Expense 

Share price at 
Grant Date 

KMP 

Deferred Shares 

% Vested 

$ 

Grant Date 

51,800 

10 May 2019 

$ 

0.05 

Vesting Date 

Exercise Price 

1 July 2019 

0.04 

25,646 

24 November 2016 

0.14 

3 October 2018 

(58,691) 

24 November 2016 

0.14 

3 October 2019 

Nil 

Nil 

M Glennan 

1,000,000 

D Buerckner 

450,000 

D Buerckner 

750,000 

100 

100 

0 

2018 

AASB 2 
Expense 

Share price at 
Grant Date 

KMP 

Deferred Shares 

% Vested 

$ 

Grant Date 

$ 

Vesting Date 

Exercise Price 

D Buerckner 

300,000 

100 

12,748 

24 November 2016 

0.14 

3 October 2017 

D Buerckner 

450,000 

D Buerckner 

750,000 

K Negus 

360,000 

K Negus 

600,000 

- 

- 

100 

- 

33,916 

24 November 2016 

0.14 

3 October 2018 

36,744 

24 November 2016 

0.14 

3 October 2019 

31,056 

24 November 2016 

0.14 

15 June 2018 

32,862 

24 November 2016 

0.14 

15 June 2019 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

    Page | 16 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

Rights to deferred shares 

The table below shows a reconciliation of deferred shares held by each executive KMP from the beginning to the 
end of FY 2019. 

2019 

Rights to deferred shares 

Balance 
1 Jul 18 

Granted 
during year 

Vested 

Forfeited 

Balance 
30 Jun 19 
Unvested 

Maximum 
value yet to 
vest* 

Year 

granted 

No. 

No. 

N Conolly1

2016 

700,000 

D Buerckner2

2017 

1,200,000 

K Negus3

2017 

600,000 

- 

- 

- 

M Glennan 

2019 

- 

1,000,000 

No. 

- 

% 

- 

No. 

% 

No. 

700,000 

 100.00 

450,000 

37.50 

750,000 

  62.50 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

600,000 

100.00 

- 

- 

1,000,000 

51,800 

1 Nick Conolly resigned 30 November 2016. Rights to deferred shares have been forfeited due to expiry. 
2 David Beurckner resigned 29 April 2019 and therefore has forfeited rights to unvested deferred shares at the date of   resignation 
* The maximum value of the deferred shares yet to vest has been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the rights that is yet to be expensed. The minimum 
value of the deferred shares yet to vest is nil as the shares will be forfeited if the vesting conditions are not met. 

3 3 Karen Negus has resigned 2 July 2018 and therefore has forfeited rights to unvested deferred shares at the date of resignation 

* The maximum value of the deferred shares yet to vest has been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the rights that is yet to be expensed. The minimum 
value of the deferred shares yet to vest is nil as the shares will be forfeited if the vesting conditions are not met. 

2018 

Rights to deferred shares 

Balance 
1 Jul 17 

Granted 
during year 

Vested 

Forfeited 

Balance 
30 Jun 18 
Unvested 

Maximum 
value yet to 
vest* 

Year 

granted 

No. 

No. 

No. 

   % 

No. 

N Conolly4 

2016 

1,400,000 

D Buerckner 

2017 

1,500,000 

K Negus 

2017 

960,000 

- 

- 

- 

700,000 

50.00 

300,000 

20.00 

360,000 

 37.50 

- 

- 

- 

% 

- 

- 

- 

No. 

$ 

700,000 

31,941 

1,200,000 

55,136 

600,000 

31,511 

4 Nick Conolly resigned 30 November 2016 and was deemed a good leaver as per the terms of his employment contract. On this basis his rights are not forfeited, however 
as per the requirements of AASB 2 all performance criteria have been met and therefore the cost of his deferred shares was recognised in the prior year profit or loss. The 
vesting date of the deferred shares has not changed. 

Service Agreements 

The contracts for service between the Group and specified executives are formalised in service agreements. The 
major provisions in the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below: 

Keith Glennan, former Chief Executive Officer 

  Permanent employment contract commencing 1 July 2015 

 

Fixed remuneration of $270,000 including superannuation and director fees along with allowances of 
$23,400 

  Resigned 14 November 2019 

 

Termination by provision of two months’ notice by either the Executive or the Company 

    Page | 17 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

David Buerckner, Head of Security Operations 

  Permanent employment contract commencing 3 October 2016 

 

Fixed remuneration of $200,385 including superannuation 

  Opportunity to receive an annual bonus up to $20,000 inclusive of superannuation based on outcome of 

annual review undertaken by CEO. No bonus was paid or accrued for the current year. 

  Resigned 18 April 2019 

 

Termination by provision of two months’ notice by either the Executive or the Company 

Justin Owen, former Chief Financial Officer 

  Permanent part time contract with CFO Effect Pty Ltd commencing 1 July 2018. 

  Monthly retainer-based remuneration of $9,650, plus additional fee for other projects undertaken. 

  Resigned 27 November 2018 

 

Termination by provision of one months’ notice by either CFO Effect Pty Ltd or the Company. 

Julian Challingsworth, Chief Executive Officer 

  Permanent employment contract commencing 1 August 2018. 

 

Fixed remuneration of $200,000 inclusive of superannuation. 

  Sales commission per table on page 10. 

 

Issuance of 1,000,000 sign on bonus shares. 

  Short term bonus of $75,000 payable in shares at $0.05 each at the discretion of the Board 

 

Termination by provision of twelve months’ notice by either the Executive or the Company. 

Stephen Scheffer, Chief Financial Officer 

 

 

 

 

 

Termination by provision of one months’ notice by either the Executive or the Company. 

Full-time employment contract commencing 1 December 2018, terminating after 12 months unless 
extended by mutual consent. 

Fixed remuneration of $200,000 inclusive of compulsory superannuation and packaged benefits. 

Issuance of $25,000 shares on 1 July 2019 subject to a 180day escrow period after allocation. 

The Employee’s Employment may be terminated without cause by either the Employer or the Employee 
with the provision of one month’s notice in writing or, in the case of the Employer, the period of notice 
required to be given under the FW Act (whichever is greater). 

Matthew Glennan, General Manager, Sales and Operations 

  Permanent contract commencing 7 January 2013 and updated subsequently on 10 May 2019 when 

appointed to General Manager, Sales and Operations. 

 

 

Fixed annual remuneration of $160,000 plus superannuation, plus allowances, plus incentives 

The Employee’s Employment may be terminated without cause by either the Employer or the Employee 
with the provision of one month’s notice in writing or for a period agreed to by both parties in writing. 

Ross Miller, Head of Security Operations 

  Permanent employment contract commencing 29 April 2019. 

 

 

Fixed annual remuneration of $175,200 inclusive of compulsory superannuation and packaged benefits. 

The Employee’s Employment may be terminated without cause by either the Employer or the Employee 
with the provision of one month’s notice in writing or, in the case of the Employer, the period of notice 
required to be given under the FW Act (whichever is greater) 

    Page | 18 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

KMP Shareholding 2019 

Deferred shares 

Issued on 

Balance at 

vested as 

exercise of 

Beginning of 

remuneration 

options during 

Balance at end 

year 

during year 

year 

Other changes during year 

of year 

On Market 

Other1 

R Langford 

K Glennan 

G Baxter 

S Bertamini 

24,071,2821

28,761,435 

1,406,043 

1,406,043 

- 

- 

- 

- 

D Buerckner 

300,000 

450,000 

K Negus 

J Owen 

J Challingsworth 

M Glennan 

600,000 

110,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

24,071,282 

(28,761,435) 

- 

- 

- 

1,406,043 

1,406,043 

(750,000) 

(600,000) 

(110,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000,000 

740,740 

740,740 

1)  Represents former KMP’s who resigned during the year or KMP’s appointed during the year. 

KMP Shareholding 2018   

Deferred shares 

Issued on 

Balance at 

vested as 

exercise of 

Beginning of 

remuneration 

options during 

year 

during year 

year 

Other changes during year 

Balance at end 

 of year 

On Market 

Other 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

24,071,282 

(639,114) 

(2,552)2 

- 

50,000 

(3,000,000)3 

28,761,435 

R Langford 

24,071,2821 

R Yardley 

K Glennan 

G Baxter 

S Bertamini 

P Brandling 

D Buerckner 

K Negus 

J.Owen 

641,666 

31,711,435 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

300,000 

240,000 

360,000 

- 

- 

2)  shares held at appointment date 
3) shares held at resignation date 
4) shares sold off market 
5)  shares received as share-ased payment for Director fee remuneration 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

206,0434 

1,406,043 

206,0434 

1,406,043 

(183,196) 

(1,016,804)2 

- 

- 

- 

110,000 

- 

- 

- 

300,000 

600,000 

110,000 

    Page | 19 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 

Transactions with KMP and/or their related party 

There were no transactions conducted between the Group and KMP or their related parties, apart from those in the below 
table and disclosed above relating to equity compensation, that were conducted other than in accordance with normal 
employee, customer or supplier relationships on terms no more favourable than those reasonably expected under arm’s 
length dealings with unrelated persons. 

Related Party 

Loan balances due to the entity 

Loan balances payable by the entity 

Greg Baxter 

Stefano Bertamini 

Robert Langford 

- 

- 

- 

48,750 

48,750 

7,500 

Loan balances payable above relate to unpaid directors fees 

End Remuneration Report  

This directors’ report, incorporating the remuneration report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of 
Directors: 

Julian Challingsworth,  

Managing Director 

30 September 2019 

    Page | 20 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 3 9603 1700 
Fax: +61 3 9602 3870 
www.bdo.com.au 

Collins Square, Tower Four  
Level 18, 727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 
GPO Box 5099 Melbourne VIC 3001 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY DAVID GARVEY TO THE DIRECTORS OF TESSERENT LIMITED 

As lead auditor of Tesserent Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that, to the best of my 
knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

2.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Tesserent Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

David Garvey 
Partner 

BDO East Coast Partnership  

Melbourne, 30 September 2019 

BDO East Coast Partnership  ABN 83 236 985 726 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd 
ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO East Coast Partnership and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, 
a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved 
under Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Revenue from continuing operations 

Other income 

Software licence and connectivity fees 

Employee benefits expense 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Goodwill impaired 

Intellectual property assets impaired 

Finance costs 

Occupancy costs 

Communication costs 

Consulting and legal costs 

Travel 

Bad and doubtful debts 

Call Option Investment impairment 

Other expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Tax Benefit/(Expense) 

Net loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Basic loss per share (cents) 

Diluted loss per share (cents) 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

5,260,272   
107,266   

(2,279,416) 
(3,140,727)   
(316,993)   
-   
-   
(57,326)   
(442,872)   
(445,735)   
(1,463,141)   
(77,032)   
(39,183)   
(165,809)   
(1,322,124)   
(9,750,358)   
(4,382,820)   
9,999   
(4,372,821)   
-   
(4,372,821)   

2018 
$ 

5,327,957 

1,103,803 

(2,372,554) 

(2,662,491) 

(277,594) 

(777,375) 

(67,736) 

(68,777) 

(458,351) 

(595,152) 

(568,993) 

(78,135) 

(51,185) 

- 

(1,174,244) 

(9,152,587) 

(2,720,827) 

(374,843) 

(3,095,670) 

- 

(3,095,670) 

(2.90)   
(2.90)   

(2.62) 

(2.62) 

Note 

2.2 

2.2 

3.5,3.6 

3.6 

3.6 

2.3 

3.8 

2.6 

2.4 

2.4 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 

accompanying notes 

    Page | 22 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

ASSETS 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments 

Inventories 

Current tax asset 

Other financial assets 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Other financial assets 

Plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Other non-current assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 
CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Other financial liabilities 

Contract liabilities 

Provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Other financial liabilities 

Provisions 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

Consolidated 

Note 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

4.3 

3.1 

 3.7 

2.6 

 3.8 

3.8 

3.5 

3.6 

2.6 

999,660 

218,767 

292,263 

276,620 

137,335 

1 

1,717,221 

344,194 

260,065 

55,693 

361,256 

- 

1,924,646 

2,738,429 

- 

510,309 

977,510 

149,618 

257,229 

165,810 

623,882 

733,848 

139,619 

257,229 

1,894,667 

1,920,388 

3,819,313 

4,658,817 

3.2 

1,765,342 

1,210,577 

3.9 
         2.2 

3.3 

137,991 

614,691 

228,315 

61,212 

678,792 

269,266 

2,746,339 

2,219,847 

3.9 

3.3 

281,714 

430,299 

712,013 

352,157 

365,117 

717,274 

3,458,352 
         360,960    

2,937,121 

      1,721,696 

    Page | 23 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

4.4 

5.2 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

13,754,507 

10,875,937 

772,900 

639,385 

(14,166,447) 

        360,960 

(9,793,626) 
          1,721,696 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

    Page | 24 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

Comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year 

Transactions with owners, in their 
capacity as owners, and other transfers 

Shares issued during the year 

Capital raising costs 

Shares and options granted during the 
year 

Total transactions with owners and 
other transfers 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

Comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year 

Transactions with owners, in their 
capacity as owners, and other transfers 

Shares issued during the year 

Capital raising costs 

Shares and options granted during the 
year 

Total transactions with owners and 
other transfers 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

Issued 
capital 

$ 
10,140,892  

Reserves 

Accumulated 
losses 

Total equity 

$ 
705,347   

$ 
(6,697,956)   

$ 

4,148,283 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,095,670)   

(3,095,670) 

- 

- 

(3,095,670) 

(3,095,670) 

768,300  
(33,255)  

(204,400)   
-   

- 

138,438 

- 

- 

- 

563,900 

(33,255) 

138,438 

735,045 
10,875,937  

(65,962) 
639,385   

- 
(9,793,626)   

669,083 

1,721,696 

10,875,937 

639,385 

(9,793,626) 

1,721,696 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(4,372,821)   
-   

(4,372,821) 

- 

(4,372,821) 

(4,372,821) 

2,975,933  
(97,363)  

(153,633)   

- 

- 

287,148 

- 

- 

- 

2,822,300 

(97,363) 

287,148 

2,878,570 
13,754,507  

133,515 
772,900   

- 
(14,166,447)   

3,012,085 

360,960 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

    Page | 25 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Consolidated 

Note 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Cash flows from operations 

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 

5,415,067 

5,922,560 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

(8,266,862) 

(8,219,859) 

Other Income 

Interest received 

Interest and other finance costs paid 

Research & development tax concession 

Proceeds from transaction restructure 

(2,851,795) 

(2,297,299) 

26,382 

15,989 

- 

288,330 

- 

- 

27,804 

(6,439) 

844,010 

150,000 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

      5.5 

(2,521,094) 

(1,281,924) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Purchase of plant and equipment 

Proceeds on disposal of plant and equipment 

(27,776) 

- 

(84,633) 

199,779 

Purchase of intangibles – development costs capitalised 

(418,453) 

(370,516) 

Payment of deferred settlement liability for software additions 

(133,874) 

(215,428) 

Proceeds from deferred consideration on sale of software 

- 

250,000 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

(580,103) 

(220,798) 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issuing of shares 

Payments for issuing of shares 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

2,481,000 

(97,364) 

392,550 

(33,255) 

2,383,636 

359,295 

(717,561) 

(1,143,427) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

1,717,221 

2,860,648 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

       4.3 

999,660 

1,717,221 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 

    Page | 26 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. Introduction to the Report 

Statement of Compliance for profit entity 

These general purpose financial statements of Tesserent Limited and its controlled entities (together the ‘Company’, 
‘Group’, or ‘Consolidated Entity’) have been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The 
consolidated financial statements comply with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by 
the International Accounting Standards Board. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 30 September 2019. 

Basis of Preparation 

Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on 
historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial 
assets and financial liabilities. 

General Information 

Tesserent Limited is a for-profit listed public company limited by shares and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office 
and place of business are: 

Registered office 

Level 5 

990 Whitehorse Road 

Box Hill VIC 3128 

Going concern 

Principal place of business 

Level 5 

990 Whitehorse Road 

Box Hill VIC 3128 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 the consolidated entity has recorded a loss before income tax of $4,382,820 (2018: 
loss $2,720,827) and has a net asset position of $360,960 (2018: $1,721,696). Cash outflows from operating activities 
for the period ended 30 June 2019 were $2,521,094 (2018: $1,281,924).   

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the consolidated entity is a going concern, which 
contemplates the continuity of normal business activity, realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal 
course of business. 

On 27/09/2019 the consolidated entity entered into 36 month term working capital facility agreement with PURE Asset 
Management Pty Ltd with an interest rate of 11.5% per annum. On 28/09/2019 the consolidated entity received 
$1,912,000 as a drawdown on the facility. 

In addition, the consolidated entity is expecting to fund its ongoing operations as follows: 

 

 

 

 

The consolidated entity has cash reserves at 30 June 2019 of $999,660 and trade receivables of $218,767. 

The consolidated entity is expecting to shortly receive a research & development receivable of $137,335. 

The consolidated entity is expecting an improvement in financial performed in the 30 June 2020 financial year 
and the directors have approved a budget reflecting an improved financial performance. 

The consolidated entity acquired Rivium Pty Ltd on 3 July 2019 and the directors have approved a budget for 
FY20 that includes a positive contribution of cash flows from operating activities associated with Rivium Pty Ltd. 

Based on the above, the directors have prepared a cash flow forecasts for the next 12 months from the date of signing 
the financial report that indicates the consolidated entity will have sufficient cash assets to be able to meets its debts as 
and when they are due. Therefore, the directors are of the opinion that the basis upon which the financial statements 
are prepared is appropriate in the circumstances.  

    Page | 27 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. 

Accounting estimates and judgments 

Note 

Page 

Judgements on accounting for intangible assets 

Income Taxation 

Share-based payments 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than Goodwill 
and other indefinite life intangible assets 

Contract Liabilities 

Significant accounting policies 

3.6 

2.6 

5.1 

3.6 

2.2 

43 

36 

53 

43 

32 

The significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. Other 
significant policies are contained in the notes to the financial statements to which they relate. The financial 
statements are for the Group consisting of Tesserent Limited (company) and its controlled entities. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 

The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the consolidated entity: 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

The consolidated entity has adopted AASB 9 from 1 July 2018. The standard introduced new classification and 
measurement models for financial assets. A financial asset shall be measured at amortised cost if it is held within a 
business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows which arise on specified 
dates and that are solely principal and interest. A debt investment shall be measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income if it is held within a business model whose objective is to both hold assets in order to collect 
contractual cash flows which arise on specified dates that are solely principal and interest as well as selling the asset 
on the basis of its fair value. All other financial assets are classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss 
unless the entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on equity 
instruments (that are not held-for-trading or contingent consideration recognised in a business combination) in other 
comprehensive income ('OCI'). Despite these requirements, a financial asset may be irrevocably designated as 
measured at fair value through profit or loss to reduce the effect of, or eliminate, an accounting mismatch. For 
financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, the standard requires the portion of the change in 
fair value that relates to the entity's own credit risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would create an accounting 
mismatch). New simpler hedge accounting requirements are intended to more closely align the accounting treatment 
with the risk management activities of the entity. New impairment requirements use an 'expected credit loss' ('ECL') 
model to recognise an allowance. Impairment is measured using a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a 
financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL method is 
adopted. For receivables, a simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses using a lifetime expected loss 
allowance is available. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

The consolidated entity has adopted AASB 15 from 1 July 2018. The standard provides a single comprehensive 
model for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that an entity shall recognise revenue to depict 
the transfer of promised goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the 
entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard introduced a new contract-based 
revenue recognition model with a measurement approach that is based on an allocation of the transaction price. This 
is described further in the accounting policies below. Credit risk is presented separately as an expense rather than 
adjusted against revenue. Contracts with customers are presented in an entity's statement of financial position as a 
contract liability, a contract asset, or a receivable, depending on the relationship between the entity's performance  

    Page | 28 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

and the customer's payment. Customer acquisition costs and costs to fulfil a contract can, subject to certain criteria, 
be capitalised as an asset and amortised over the contract period. 

The directors have assessed the impact of AASB 9 and AASB 15 and determined that it does not have a material 
impact on the financial statements. 

i. 

Principles of Consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the parent 
Tesserent Limited and all of the subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities the parent controls. A list of the 
subsidiaries is provided in Note 5.1. 

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of the 
Group from the date on which control is obtained by the Group. Intercompany transactions, balances and 
unrealised gains or losses on transactions between group entities are fully eliminated on consolidation. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed and adjustments made where necessary to ensure 
uniformity of the accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

ii. 

Foreign currency translation 
Functional and presentation currency 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars (AUD), which is also the functional 
currency of the Company. 
Foreign currency transactions and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the respective Group entity, 
using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions (spot exchange rate). Foreign exchange 
gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from re-measurement of monetary 
items at year end exchange rates are recognised in profit or loss. 
Foreign operations 
In the Group’s financial statements, all assets, liabilities and transactions of Group entities with a functional 
currency other than the AUD are translated into AUD upon consolidation. The functional currency of the 
entities in the Group has remained unchanged during the reporting period. 
On consolidation, assets and liabilities have been translated into AUD at the closing rate at the reporting 
date. Income and expenses have been translated into AUD at the average rate over the reporting period. 
Exchange differences are changed or credited to other comprehensive income and recognised in the 
currency translation reserve in equity. 

iii.  New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet adopted by the Group 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are 
not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the reporting period ended 
30 June 2019. 

Accounting Standards issued by the AASB that are not yet mandatorily applicable to the Group, together 
with an assessment of the potential impact of such pronouncements on the Group when adopted in future 
periods, are discussed below: 

AASB 16: Leases (applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019). 
When effective, this Standard will replace the current accounting requirements applicable to leases in 
AASB 117: Leases and related Interpretations. AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model 
that eliminates the requirement for leases to be classified as operating or finance leases. 

The main changes introduced by the new Standard include: 

    Page | 29 

 
      
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

i.  Recognition of a right to use asset and liability for leases (excluding short term leases with 

less than 12 months tenure and lease relating to low value assets) 

ii.  Depreciation of right to use assets in line with AASB 116 Property , Plant and Equipment 

in profit or loss and unwinding of the liability in principal and interest components 

iii.  Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate are included in the initial 

measurement of the lease liability using the index or rate at the commencement date; and  

iv.  Additional disclosure requirements.  

The transitional provisions of AASB 16 allow a lessee to either retrospectively apply the Standard to 
comparatives in line with AASB 108 or recognise the cumulative effect of retrospective application as an 
adjustment to opening equity on the date of initial application. 

The standard will affect primarily the accounting for the Group’s operating leases.  As at reporting date the 
Group has non-cancellable operating lease commitments of $1,815,959, see Note 4.5.  However, the 
Group has not yet determined to what extent these commitments will result in the recognition of an asset 
and a liability for future payments and how this will affect the Group’s result and classification of cash flows.  
Some of the commitments maybe covered by the exemption for short-term and low value leases and some 
commitments may relate to arrangements that will not qualify as leases under AASB16. 

2. Business Result for the Year 
This section provides the information that is most relevant to understanding the financial performance of the Group 
during the financial year and, where relevant, the accounting policies applied and the critical judgements and 
estimates made. 

2.1 Segment information 

Identification of reportable segments 

An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenue and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s Chief Operating 
Decision Maker (CODM) in order to effectively allocate Group resources and assess performance. 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the 
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) in the capacity of CODM. Two operating segments have been identified: IT Security 
Managed Services and Software Licensing. 

The CEO reviews Profit after tax. The accounting policies adopted for internal reporting to the CEO are consistent with 
those adopted in the financial statements. 

    Page | 30 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

2019 
Revenues 
Sales to external customers 

Inter segment sales 

Total sales revenue 

Research & development tax concession 

Other revenue 
Total revenue and other income 

IT Security 
Managed 
Services 
$ 

Software 
Licensing 

$ 

Inter 
Segment 
Eliminations 
$ 

Totals 

$ 

4,935,657 

- 

4,935,657 

137,335 

       (30,554) 

5,042,438 

324,615 

343,630 

668,245 

- 

485 

- 

5,260,272 

(343,630) 

(343,630) 

- 

- 

- 

5,260,272 

137,335 

(30,069) 

668,730 

(343,630) 

5,367,538 

Profit/(loss) after income tax expense 

 (4,467,898) 

95,077 

Total segment assets 

    3,016,688 

802,625 

Total segment liabilities 

3,294,416 

163,936 

- 

- 

- 

(4,372,821) 

3,819,313 

3,458,352 

2018 
Revenues 
Sales to external customers 
Inter segment sales 

Total sales revenue 

Onerous Provision write-back 

Transaction Restructure Fee 

Research & development tax concession 

Other revenue 

IT Security 
Managed 
Services 
$ 

Software 
Licensing 

$ 

Inter 
Segment 
Eliminations 
$ 

Totals 

$ 

5,033,889 
33,820 

5,067,709 

- 

150,000 

457,741 

96,783 

294,068 
384,030  

678,098  

399,279 

- 

- 

- 
(417,850) 

(417,850) 

- 

- 

- 

              -  

              -   

5,327,957 
- 

5,327,957 

399,279 

150,000 

457,741 

96,783 

Total revenue and other income 

5,772,233 

1,077,377  

(417,850) 

6,431,760 

Profit/(loss) after income tax expense 

 (2,858,959) 

138,132 

- 

(2,720,827) 

Total segment assets 

    11,356,346 

686,832 

(7,384,361) 

4,658,817 

Total segment liabilities 

2,793,901 

143,220 

- 

2,937,121 

Intersegment transactions 

An internally determined transfer price is set for all intersegment sales. This price is reset quarterly and is based on 
what would be realised in the event the sale was made to an external party at arm’s length. All such transactions 
are eliminated on consolidation of the Group’s financial statements. 
Corporate  charges  are  allocated  to  reporting  segments  based  on  the  segments’  overall  proportion  of  revenue 
generation within the Group. The Board of Directors believes this is representative of likely consumption of head 
office expenditure that should be used in assessing segment performance and cost recoveries. 
Intersegment loans payable and receivable are initially recognised at the consideration received/to be received net 
of  transaction  costs.  If  intersegment  loans  receivable  and  payable  are  not  on  commercial  terms,  these  are  not 
adjusted to fair value based on market interest rates. This policy represents a departure from that applied to the 
statutory financial statements. 

    Page | 31 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

2.2 Revenue 

Recognition and measurement 

The consolidated entity recognises revenue as follows: 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity is expected to 
be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the 
consolidated entity: identifies the contract with a customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; 
determines the transaction price which takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the time value of 
money; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-
alone selling price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when or as each 
performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services 
promised. 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as 
discounts, rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent 
events. Such estimates are determined using either the 'expected value' or 'most likely amount' method. The 
measurement of variable consideration is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be 
recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue 
recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint continues until the uncertainty associated with the variable 
consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject to the constraining principle are 
recognised as a refund liability. 

Contract liabilities represent the consolidated entity's obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer and are 
recognised when a customer pays consideration, or when the consolidated entity recognises a receivable to reflect 
its unconditional right to consideration (whichever is earlier) before the consolidated entity has transferred the 
goods or services to the customer. 

Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the goods, 
which is generally at the time of delivery. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of sales returns and trade 
discounts. 

Rendering of services 
Revenue derived through licensing arrangements for customers who subscribe to Tesserent’s security 
infrastructure platform (for the provision of Security-as-a-Service) is recognised as the services are provided over 
the licensing period. The company has determined that these services are provided evenly over the term of the 
contract. 
Revenue derived from the rental of hardware by customers is recognised consistently over the licensing period, in 
line with service delivery. 
Revenue derived from the connectivity and related support services (including installation and setup of hardware) is 
recognised at the time the service is provided. On the basis that monthly unused support services do not 
accumulate, the company recognises revenue evenly over the term of the contract, in line with service delivery. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Interest Revenue 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of 
calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using 
the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the 
expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

    Page | 32 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Revenue from continuing operations 
Sales revenue 

Other income 
Transaction restructure fee1
Onerous provision writeback 
Research and development tax concession 
Interest 
Reversal of R&D over accrual in prior year 
Other 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

    5,260,272 

    5,327,957 

    5,260,272 

    5,327,957 

- 
- 
137,335 
15,989 
(72,925) 
   26,867 

150,000 
399,279 
457,741 
27,803 
- 
68,980 

   107,266 

    1,103,803 

1) The Company entered into a transaction restructure agreement with Family Zone Cyber Security Limited (ASX:FZO) agreeing to 
a variation of the existing Asset Sale Agreement. The restructure fee was recognised over the term of the restructured payment 
plan and has been recognised as cash received in operating activities within the statement of cash flows. 

Revenue from external customers attributable to: 
Australia 
International 

Total 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

5,032,171 
   228,101 

5,033,889 
294,068 

   5,260,272 

    5,327,957 

2.3 Loss for the year 

Loss before income tax from continuing operations includes the following specific expenses 

Employee benefits expense 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 

Research and development costs 

Bad and doubtful debts expense 

Trade receivables 

Occupancy costs 

Minimum lease payments 

Consolidated 

2019 
   $ 

192,003 

315,714 

2018  
$ 

200,119 

614,149 

39,183 

51,185 

411,733 

359,847 

    Page | 33 

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

2.4 Losses per share  

Basic losses per share 
Basic losses per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to the owners of Tesserent Limited, excluding 
any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares 
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
company 
Total basic losses per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
company 

Consolidated 

2019 
Cents 

2018 
Cents 

(2.90)  

(2.90)  

(2.62) 

(2.62) 

Diluted losses per share 
Diluted losses per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic losses per share to take into account 
the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary 
shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation 
to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
company1
Total diluted losses per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of 
the company1

1There are 67,700,000 options that have not been taken into account in determining diluted EPS because their effect is anti-dilutive. 

Reconciliation of losses used in calculating earnings per share 

Consolidated 

2019 
Cents 

2018 
Cents 

(2.90)  

(2.90)  

(2.62) 

(2.62) 

Basic earnings per share 
Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company used in calculating 
basic earnings per share: 
From continuing operations 

Diluted earnings per share 
Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company used in calculating 
basic earnings per share: 
From continuing operations 

Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(4,372,821) 

(3,095,670) 

(4,372,821) 

(3,095,670) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic earnings per share 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating diluted earnings per share 

Consolidated 

2019 
Number 

2018 
Number 

150,950,488 

118,368,498 

150,950,488 

118,368,498 

           Page | 34 

 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

2.5 Business combinations 

Business combinations occur where an acquirer obtains control over one or more businesses. 

A business combination is accounted for by applying the acquisition method, unless it is a combination involving 
entities or businesses under common control. The business combination will be accounted for from the date that 
control is  obtained,  whereby  the  fair  value  of  the identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  (including  contingent 
liabilities) assumed is recognised (subject to certain limited exemptions). 

When measuring the consideration transferred in the business combination, any asset or liability resulting from a 
contingent consideration arrangement is also included. Subsequent to initial recognition, contingent consideration 
classified  as  equity  is  not  remeasured  and  its  subsequent  settlement  is  accounted  for  within  equity.  Contingent 
consideration classified as an asset or liability is remeasured in each reporting period to fair value, recognising any 
change to fair value in profit or loss, unless the change in value can be identified as existing at acquisition date. 

All transaction costs incurred in relation to business combinations, other than those associated with the issue of a 
financial instrument, are recognised as expenses in profit or loss when incurred. 

The acquisition of a business may result in the recognition of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. 

2019 

There were no business combination transactions impacting Tesserent Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019 or 
in the prior year. 

           Page | 35 

 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

2.6 Taxation 

The income tax income for the year comprises current tax income and deferred tax income. 

Current tax 

Current tax assets are measured at the amounts expected to be paid to be recovered from the relevant taxation 
authority. 

Deferred tax 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during 
the year as well as unused tax losses. 

Except for business combinations, no deferred income tax is recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or 
liability, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled and their measurement also reflects the manner in which management 
expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. With respect to non-depreciable 
items of property, plant and equipment measured at fair value and items of investment property measured at fair 
value, the related deferred tax liability or deferred tax asset is measured on the basis that the carrying amount of 
the asset will be recovered entirely through sale. 

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be 
utilised. Tax losses have not been recognised in the current year. 

Offsetting balances 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that 
net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are offset where: (i) a legally enforceable right of set-off exists; and (ii) the deferred tax 
assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity 
or different taxable entities where it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the 
respective  asset  and  liability  will  occur  in  future  periods  in  which  significant  amounts  of  deferred  tax  assets  or 
liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. 

Tesserent Limited and its Australian subsidiaries have applied the tax consolidation legislation, which means that 
these entities are taxed as a single entity. As a consequence, the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities of 
these entities have been offset in the consolidated financial statements. 

        i.  Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

                                                                                                                     Consolidated 

    2019  

 $   

Loss from continuing operations before income tax benefit/(expense) 

(4,382,820) 

Prima facie tax rate of 27.5% (2018: 27.5%) 

1,205,275 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in 
calculating taxable income: 

Share based payments not deductible 

(157,313) 

Impairment of goodwill 

Amortisation of intellectual property not deductible 

Current year tax losses not recognised 

Other (non-deductible) / assessable 

Prior year adjustments 
Tax offset for R&D claim 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

- 

- 

(937,009) 

(113,333) 
81,488 
(69,109) 

9,999 

2018 

$ 

(2,720,827) 

748,227 

(2,444) 

(213,778) 

(18,628) 

(680,437) 

(195,222) 

(11,911) 
(650) 

(374,843) 

           Page | 36 

 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Income Tax comprises of; 
Current Tax Loss 
Deferred Tax Movements 
Adjustments to current tax for 

Unrecognised temporary differences in prior periods 
Current year tax losses not recognised 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

ii. 

Deferred tax balances 

Deferred tax comprises of temporary differences attributable to: 
Share issue costs 
Provisions 
Intangible assets 
Other 

937,009 
71,489 

(81,488) 
(937,009)  

9,999 

165,945 
168,589 
(176,813) 
(8,103) 

149,618 

680,437 
362,932 

11,911 
(680,437) 

(374,843) 

155,994 
160,481 
(104,803) 
(72,053) 

139,619 

Movement in balances 

Tax 

losses 

Share 

issue 

costs 

Provisions 

Intangible 

Other 

Total 

assets 

As at 1 July 2017 

85,776 

233,991 

224,908 

- 

(30,213) 

514,462 

Charged to 

- 

profit or loss 

(85,776) 

(77,997) 

(64,427) 

(104,803) 

(41,840) 

(374,843) 

As at 30 June 2018 

Charged to  

- 

profit or loss 

As at 30 June 2019 

- 

- 

- 

155,994 

160,481 

(104,803) 

(72,053) 

139,619 

9,951 

8,108 

(72,010) 

165,945 

168,589 

(176,813) 

63,950 

(8,103) 

9,999 

149,618 

Carried forward tax losses of $8,709,637 have not brought to account as a deferred tax asset of $2,395,150.  
Based on the value of tax losses incurred, the directors’ have formed an opinion that the business was not in a 
position to satisfy the criteria for recognising these losses as a deferred tax asset. The directors are of the opinion 
that these losses remain available for the Group to use in the future. 

Under normal circumstances, the benefits of deferred tax losses not brought to account can only be realised in the 
future if: 

 

 

 

assessable income is derived of a nature, and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the 
deductions to be realised 

conditions for deductibility imposed by law are complied with; and  

no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the realisation of the benefit from the deductions. 

The directors on a regular basis will assess the recognition of the deferred tax assets. 

           Page | 37 

 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

iii. 

Franking Credits 

Franked dividends 
Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based 
on a tax rate of 27.5% 

iv.  Research and development 

Current tax asset 

2019   
$ 

- 
25,673 

25,673 

2019   
$ 

137,335 

137,335 

2018 
$ 

- 
25,673 

25,673 

2018 
$ 

361,256 

361,256 

The Group undertakes eligible research and development (R&D) activities and is therefore entitled to claim an R&D 
offset under the R&D tax incentive as administered by The Australian Taxation Office and the Department of 
Industry, Innovation and Science 

Key estimate and judgment: Taxation 

The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia. Significant judgment is required in determining the provision for 
income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business for 
which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the 
amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the 
period in which such determination is made. 

Diversity in practice exists around the accounting treatment of refundable R&D incentives, because the Australian 
Accounting Standards do not specifically address R&D incentives. The Group has decided to record R&D 
refundable tax incentives as other income. 

           Page | 38 

 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

3. Operating Assets and Liabilities 

3.1 Trade and other receivables 

Recognition and measurement 

Trade and other receivables include amounts due from customers for goods sold and services performed in the 
ordinary course of business. Receivables expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the reporting 
period are classified as current assets. All other receivables are classified as non-current assets. 

Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. The consolidated entity has 
applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, which uses a lifetime expected loss 
allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. 

CURRENT 

Trade receivables 

Allowance for expected credit losses 

Other receivables 

Total current trade and other receivables 

Unimpaired past due loans and receivables 

Past due under 30 days 

Past due 30 days to under 60 days 

Past due 60 days to under 90 days 

Past due 90 days and over 

Total unimpaired past due loans and receivables 

Total unimpaired loans and receivables 

Unimpaired past due as a percentage of total unimpaired loans and 
receivables 

Unimpaired past due 30 days and over as a percentage of total 
unimpaired loans and receivables 

Reconciliation of allowance for expected credit losses 

Opening allowance 

Additional allowance 

Write back of allowance 

Receivables written off as uncollectible 

Closing allowance 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

279,135 

(60,368) 

218,767 

- 

- 

218,767 

107,128 

21,934 

5,815 

68,027 

202,904 

218,767 

93% 

44% 

21,185 

127,767 

(88,584) 

- 

60,368 

2018 
$ 

253,779 

(21,185) 

232,594 

111,600 

111,600 

344,194 

59,628 

97,547 

4,916 

21,467 

183,558 

344,194 

53% 

36% 

33,000 

21,185 

- 

(33,000) 

21,185 

           Page | 39 

 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

3.2 Trade and other payables 

 Recognition and measurement 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the year which 
are unpaid. The carrying amounts of trade and other payables are assumed to be the same fair values due to their 
short-term nature. 

CURRENT 

Trade payables 

Sundry payables and accrued expenses 

           Consolidation   

2019 

2018 

                             $ 

                             $ 

908,794 

856,548 

609,146 

601,431 

1,765,342 

1,210,577 

3.3 Provisions 

Recognition and measurements 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for 
which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably measured. 
Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of the 
reporting period. 

Employee Benefits 

The current portion of this liability includes all of the accrued annual leave and the unconditional entitlements to 
long service leave where employees have completed the required period of service. 

Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in 
respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit 
method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures 
and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted to their net present value at the end of the 
reporting period using corporate bond rates.  

Retirement benefit obligations 

The Group makes payments to employees’ superannuation funds in line with the relevant superannuation 
legislation. Contributions made are recognised as expenses when they arise.  

Bonus schemes 

The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses on a formula that takes into consideration the profit 
attributable to the Company’s shareholders after certain adjustments. The Group recognises a provision where 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation. 

Page | 40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

197,384 

30,931 

228,315 

32,053 

75,000 

323,246 

430,299 

2018 
$ 

269,266 

- 

269,266 

74,420 

75,000 

215,697 

365,117 

CURRENT 

Employee Benefits 

Other Provisions 

NON-CURRENT 

Employee Benefits 

Make good – premises 

Lease Incentive 

    Movement in Provisions 

Employee 
Benefits 

Other 
Provisions 

Make Good 
Premises 

Lease 
Incentive 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Opening Balance 

Recognised in profit or loss during period 

Closing Balance 

343,686 

(114,249) 

229,437 

- 

30,931 

30,931 

75,000 

- 

75,000 

215,697 

107,549 

323,246 

3.4 Contingent liabilities 

As at the reporting date, there were no material claims or disputes of a contingent nature against the Company 
and its subsidiaries. 

3.5 Plant and equipment 
Recognition and measurement 

Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis and therefore carried at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and any accumulated impairment. In the event the carrying amount of plant and equipment is greater than the 
estimated recoverable amount, the carrying amount is written down immediately to the estimated recoverable 
amount and impairment losses are recognised either in profit or loss. A formal assessment of recoverable amount 
is made when impairment indicators are present. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not in excess of the 
recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net 
cash flows that will be received from the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash 
flows have been discounted to their present values in determining recoverable amounts. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, 
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost 
of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised as expenses in profit or 
loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Page | 41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life to the 
consolidated group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are 
depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the 
improvements. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of Fixed Asset 

Furniture & Fixtures 

Leasehold improvements 

Hardware employed 

Plant & equipment 

Depreciation Rate 

10% to 100% 

14.3% 

66.67% 

7.5% to 66.67% 

Equipment leased to external parties 

40% 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting 
period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Consolidated 

Fixtures 

employed 

improvement 

for lease 

Equipment 

Furniture & 

Hardware 

Leasehold 

Equipment 

Plant & 

Total 

2019 

Opening net book value 

71,110 

Additions 

Disposals 

635 

- 

10,182 

18,063 

- 

434,544 

- 

- 

Depreciation charge 

(13,324) 

(15,294) 

(65,435) 

Net book amount 

58,421 

12,951 

369,109 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

108,046 

9,078 

- 

623,882 

27,776 

- 

(47,296) 

(141,349) 

69,828 

510,309 

2019 

Cost 

113,935 

370,335 

512,033 

16,177 

442,062 

1,454,542 

Accumulated depreciation 

(55,514) 

(357,384) 

(142,924) 

(16,177) 

(372,234) 

(944,233) 

Net book amount 

58,421 

12,951 

369,109 

- 

69,828 

510,309 

Furniture & 
Fixtures 

Hardware 
employed 

Leasehold 
improvement 

Equipment 
for lease 

Plant & 
Equipment 

Total 

Consolidated 

2018 

Opening net book value 

85,836 

20,370 

475,886 

Additions 

Disposals 

2,535 

(783) 

6,321 

24,067 

- 

- 

Depreciation charge 

(16,478) 

(16,509) 

(65,409) 

Net book amount 

71,110 

10,182 

434,544 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

112,635 

51,710 

- 

694,727 

84,633 

(783) 

(56,299) 

(154,695) 

108,046 

623,882 

2018 

Cost 

113,300 

352,272 

512,033 

16,177 

432,984 

1,426,766 

Accumulated depreciation 

(42,190) 

(342,090) 

(77,489) 

(16,177) 

(324,938) 

(802,884) 

Net book amount 

71,110 

10,182 

434,544 

- 

108,046 

623,882 

Page | 42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

3.6 Intangibles 

Recognition and measurement 

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their 
fair value at the date of the acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost. 
Indefinite life intangible assets are not amortised and are subsequently measured at cost less any impairment. 
Finite life intangible assets are subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or 
losses recognised in profit or loss arising from the de-recognition of intangible assets are measured as the 
difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful 
lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern of consumption or 
useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

Intangible  assets  that  have  an  indefinite  useful  life  are  not  subject  to  amortisation  and  are  tested  annually  for 
impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other 
non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss  is recognised for the amount by which the asset's 
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use 
is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to 
the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are 
grouped together to form a cash-generating unit. 

Software 

Significant costs associated with software development are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the 
period of their expected benefit, being their finite life of 5 years.  

Page | 43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Reconciliation 

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current financial period are set out 
below: 

Consolidated 

Goodwill 

2019 

Opening net book value 

Additions – capitalised 
development costs 

Amortisation charges 

Impairment 

Balance 30 June 2019 

2019 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net book amount 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Intellectual 
property 

$ 

22,607 

- 

- 

- 

      Software 

        Total 

$ 

711,241 

418,453 

$ 

733,848 

418,453 

(174,791) 

(174,791) 

- 

- 

22,607 

954,903 

977,510 

22,607 

1,252,592 

1,275,199 

- 

(297,689) 

(297,689) 

22,607 

954,903 

977,510 

Consolidated 

      Goodwill 

Intellectual 
property 

      Software 

         Total 

2018 

Opening net book value 

Additions 

Additions – acquisitions1

Additions – capitalised 
development costs 

Amortisation charges 

Impairment2

Balance 30 June 2018 

2018 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net book amount 

$ 

777,375 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

$ 

90,197 

146 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

463,769 

370,370 

$ 

867,572 

146 

463,769 

370,370 

(122,898) 

(122,898) 

(777,375) 

(67,736) 

- 

(845,111) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

22,607 

711,241 

733,848 

22,607 

834,139 

856,746 

- 

(122,898) 

(122,898) 

22,607 

711,241 

733,848 

(1) 

(2) 

On 5th July 2018 Tesserent IP Pty Ltd acquired a perpetual licence deed for Software IP. Terms were provided by the vendor whereby payments totalling 
USD675,000 are to be paid over a 5-year period. In recognising the intangible asset value, the Company has completed a present value of the payments using a 
discount rate of 15.08%. A corresponding liability has also been recognised and disclosed as current and non-current other financial liabilities. The recognised 
intangible is being amortised over 5 years. 
The company has undertaken a detailed review of all intangible assets at the CGU level. In conjunction with this review, the restructure of various OEM supplier 
arrangements and the recently announced acquisition the goodwill capitalised on previous acquisitions has been written off. 

Page | 44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

3.7 Inventory  
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs of purchased inventory are determined 
after deducting rebates and discounts. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course 
of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.  

As at 30 June 2019 there had been no write downs and all inventories are stated at cost. (2018:$nil) 

3.8 Other financial assets 

Call option investment 

Recognition and measurement 

The call option represents an investment whereby the company has the right but not obligation to acquire the 
underlying asset. Where this option is exercised by providing notice, the option investment is offset against the 
predeterminable purchase price of the underlying asset. Where the option is exercised via notice, the 
counterparty has the right to cancel the option upon notice however must refund the full cost of the option. 

The call option has initially been recognised at cost less any impairment but has been written down to an 
impaired value of $1. The Group has impaired the call option investment by $165,809 (2018:nil). 

Where the intention of the company is to exercise the option within 12 months of the balance date, the investment 
will be recorded as a current asset. If the intention is to exercise after 12 months, the investment will be recorded 
as a non-current asset. 

Consolidated 

2019    
$   
165,810   
(165,809)   
1   

2018 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

-   
-   

165,810 

165,810 

Call Option Investment 

Impairment Provision 

Current Assets 

Call Option Investment 

Non-Current Assets 

3.9 Other financial liabilities 

Deferred settlement liability 

Recognition and measurement 

Deferred settlement liability is recognised when the company has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of a 
past event, for which an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably measured. Future 
payments are discounted to their net present value at contract commencement using a discount rate of 15.08%. 

The difference between actual payments and the discounted amount is recognised as a finance cost. 

Where the discounted payment is due within 12 months of the balance date, the deferred settlement liability will be 
recorded as a current liability. The balance is represented as non-current. 

Current 

Non-current 

Total 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

137,991   
281,714   
419,705   

2018 

$ 

61,212 

352,157 

413,369 

Page | 45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

4.  Capital Management 

The Group’s objective when managing capital is to: 

  Safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can provide returns to shareholders; 

and 

  Maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

For the purpose of analysis, the Group defines capital as fully paid ordinary shares. 

4.1 Borrowings 

Recognition and measurement 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption 
amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of 
the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period. 

The Group has no borrowings for the current year (2018:$nil) 

4.2 Financial risk management 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk and 
interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the 
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance 
of the Group. The Group uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These 
methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate, foreign exchange and other price risks, ageing 
analysis for credit risk. 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 

The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency and is exposed to foreign currency 
risk through foreign exchange rate fluctuations. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial 
liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The risk is measure using 
sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting. The risk is not significant as the Group has an immaterial amount of 
transactions denominated in foreign currency. 

Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result 
of changes in market interest rates. The table below outlines the variance interest rate on cash at bank. 
2018  

2019   

Cash at bank  

Weighted average 
interest rate 

% 

1.47 

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk 

Balance  Weighted average 

Balance 

interest rate 

% 

1.47 

$ 

999,980 
999,980   

$ 

1,717,221 

1,717,221 

Page | 46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Sensitivity analysis 

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/decreased equity and 
profit/loss for the period by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables remain 
constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for the comparative period.  

Impact on profit/loss for the period 

Increase in interest rates 

Decrease in interest rates 

Credit risk 

2019 

10,851 

2018 

18,863 

(10,851) 

(18,863) 

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing 
to discharge an obligation. The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other 
security, at balance date of recognised financial assets is the carrying amount of those assets, net of any 
provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in consolidated statement of financial position and notes to 
the consolidated financial statements. 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit 
exposures to customers including receivables and committed transactions. 

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are 
written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. An allowance account (provision for impairment of trade 
receivables) is used when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due 
according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the 
debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisations, and default or delinquency in payments (more than 30 
days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the impairment 
allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash 
flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Refer to Note 3.1 for schedule of unimpaired past due 
receivables. 

The Group does not have any significant credit risk to any single counterparty given the large number of 
customers. 

Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management requires the Group to maintain sufficient liquid assets and available borrowing 
facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and by continuously monitoring actual 
and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Amounts presented below represent the future undiscounted principal and interest cash flows. 

Page | 47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

1 year or 
less 

Between 
1 and 2 
years 

Between 
2 and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 

Maturity analysis 

Consolidated – 2019 

Non-interest bearing 

Trade payables 

Other payables 

Accrued expenses 

  $ 

908,794 

103,224 

753,325 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

  $ 

- 

   $ 

908,794 

-                          103,224 

- 

- 

- 

753,325 

419,720 

2,185,063 

Deferred settlement liability 

137,991 

70,443 

211,286 

1,903,334 

70,443 

211,286 

Consolidated – 2018 

1 year or 
less 

Between 
1 and 2 
years 

Between 
2 and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 

Non-interest bearing 

Trade payables 

Other payables 

Accrued expenses 

$ 

609,146 

60,827 

540,604 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

Deferred settlement liability 

61,212 

70,443 

281,714 

1,271,789 

70,443 

281,714 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

609,146 

60,827 

540,604 

413,369 

1,623,946 

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed 
above. 

Fair value of financial instruments 

Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

Page | 48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

4.3  Cash and cash equivalents 

Recognition and measurement 

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, 
deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturity dates of 
three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk 
of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. 

Cash at bank 

Term deposits 

4.4  Contributed equity 

Recognition and measurement 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

999,660 

- 

2018 
$ 

867,221 

850,000 

999,660 

1,717,221 

Ordinary fully paid shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options are show in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

All issued ordinary shares are fully paid. Holders of these shares are entitled to dividends as declared from time to time 
and are entitled to one vote per share at General meetings of the Company. All ordinary shares rank equally with 
regard to the Company’s residual assets. 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 

183,043,123 

126,041,546 

13,754,507 

10,875,937 

2019 

Shares 

2018 

Shares 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

Consolidated 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

2018 
Details 

Balance 

Shares issued to employees 

Shares issued to employees 

Shares issued to directors 

Equity settled expense 

Date 

Shares 

Issue Price  
$ 

$ 

1 Jul 2017 

116,774,600 

10,140,892 

23 Oct 2017 

16 May 2018 

18 May 2018 

18 May 2018 

300,000 

700,000 

412,086 

352,000 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

4 Jun 2018 

7,142,860 

Capital raise costs 

Shares issued to employees 

21 Jun 2018 

Balance 

360,000 
126,041,546   

0.140 

0.160 

0.910 

0.075 

0.070 

0.140 

42,000 

112,000 

37,500 

26,400 

500,000 

(33,255) 

50,400 

10,875,937 

Page | 49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

2019 

Details 

Date 

Shares 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

14 Aug 2018 

Shares issued to employees 

Shares issued to employees 

Equity settled expense 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

Capital raise costs 

Equity settled expense 

31 Dec 2018 

12 Feb 2019 

19 Feb 2019 

28 Feb 2019 

18 Mar 2019 

4,342,837 

2,950,000 

300,000 

1,128,000 

10,000,000 

18 Mar 2019 

1,452,000 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

18 Mar 2019 

20,548,000 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

22 Mar 2019 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

25 Mar 2019 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

28 Mar 2019 

5,700,000 

5,100,000 

500,000 

Issue Price  
$ 
    0.070 

0.056 

0.047 

0.050 

0.050 

0.050 

0.050 

0.050 

0.050 

0.050 

Capital raise costs 

Exercise of Share Options 

Capital raise costs 

Shares issued to employees 

28 Mar 2019 

2 Apr 2019 

1 May 2019 

1 May 2019 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

1 May 2019 

3,600,000 

Shares issued pursuant to capital raising 

16 May 2019 

700,000 
183,043,123   

240,000 

0.050 

440,740 

0.056 

0.055 

0.050 

$ 

304,000 

166,500 

14,130 

56,400 

500,000 

(66,000) 

72,600 

1,027,400 

285,000 

255,000 

25,000 

(16,363) 

12,000 

(15,000) 

24,902 

198,000 

35,000 

13,754,507 

Page | 50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

4.5 Commitments 

Information Technology and Communication (ITC) service commitments 

The Group enters into contracts for the provision of ITC services with suppliers for which there are minimum spend 
requirements. Service commitments contracted at the end of the reporting period but which are not recognised as 
liabilities, are as follows: 

Within one year 

Later than one year but not later than five years 

Consolidated 

 2019 
$ 

493,909 

251,255 

745,164 

2018 
$ 

580,234 

823,333 

1,403,567 

Lease commitments 

The Group leases its offices under a non-cancellable operating lease. Commitments in relation to this lease 
contracted for at the end of each reporting period but not recognised as liabilities, are as follows: 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

371,427 

1,444,532 

- 

1,815,959 

2018 
$ 

237,051 

1,700,090 

115,869 

2,053,010 

Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years   

Greater than five years 

4.6 Dividends 

No dividends were paid or declared for the current or prior period. 

5. Other 

5.1 Related party transactions  

Controlled entities 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Tesserent Limited and its controlled entities. 

The 100% controlled entities are as follows: 

Tesserent Australia Pty Ltd – acquired 15 July 2015 
Tesserent Wholesale Pty Ltd – acquired 15 July 2015 
Tesserent IP Pty Ltd (Previously 443 IP Pty Ltd) – acquired 15 July 2015 
Tesserent UK Ltd – incorporated in the UK 20 May 2015 (dormant) 
TNT Cyber Services Pty Ltd – incorporated 27 March 2019 

Apart from Tesserent UK Ltd all companies operate in Australia. 

Page | 51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Options 

Details of options held by Key Management Personnel at 30 June 2019 are set out below 

2019 Options 

     KMP 

No of options 

Vesting and exercise date 

Exercise price 

Steve Bertamini  

Steve Bertamini  

Gregory Baxter 

Gregory Baxter 

Robert Langford 

Robert Langford 

Robert Langford 

Robert Langford 

Robert Langford 

Julian Challingsworth 

Julian Challingsworth 

Julian Challingsworth 

Julian Challingsworth 

Julian Challingsworth 

2018 Options 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

10,000,000 

22,000,000 

2,000,000 

1,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

4,000,000 

31 Aug 17 

31 Aug 18 

31 Aug 17 

31 Aug 18 

8 Feb 18 

8 Feb 19 

8 Feb 20 

8 Feb 19 

19 Mar 19 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

14 Dec 18 

$0.240 

$0.288 

$0.240 

$0.288 

$0.100 

$0.125 

$0.150 

$0.050 

$0.050 

$0.000 

$0.000 

$0.000 

$0.000 

$0.000 

     KMP 

No of options 

Vesting and exercise date 

Exercise price 

Steve Bertamini  

Steve Bertamini  

Gregory Baxter 

Gregory Baxter 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

31 Aug 17 

31 Aug 18 

31 Aug 17 

31 Aug 18 

$0.240 

$0.288 

$0.240 

$0.288 

The options have been valued and accounted for in accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share-based 
Payments. 

Shares 
During the current period, directors or parties related to the directors subscribed for shares in the company as follows: 

2019 
Date 

  Name  

31/12/18  

  Julian Challingsworth1 

2018 
Date 

  Name 

24/05/18  
24/05/18  

  Steve Bertamini2 
  Greg Baxter2 

     1) Issued as part of sign bonus 
     2) Issued as part of director fee remuneration 

Number of 
Shares 
1,000,000 

Number of 

Shares 

  206,043 
  206,043 

Amount Paid 

- 

Amount Paid 

18,750 
18,750 

     Page | 52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
  
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Payables – Loans from related parties 

The Group has loans from related parties in the current year (2018:$nil) as follows; 

Related Party 

Greg Baxter 

Stefano Bertamini 

Robert Langford 

Loan balances due to the entity 

Loan balances payable by the entity 

- 

- 

- 

48,750 

48,750 

7,500 

Loan balances payable above relate to unpaid directors fees 

Key management personnel remuneration 

Short-term salary/fees 

Short-term-bonus 
Post-employment benefits  

Long term benefits 

Share based payments 

Share based payments 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

974,618 

- 

70,984 

2,136 

324,064 

2018 

$ 

1,032,197 

135,000 

61,340 

11,701 

135,879 

1,371,802 

1,376,117 

Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees and directors. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees and 
directors in exchange for the rendering of services. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently 
determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term 
of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying 
share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-
vesting conditions that do not determine whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the 
employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity 
over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of 
the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting 
period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each 
reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods. 

To determine the value of options issued in 2019, an independent valuation was prepared using the Black-
Scholes model. In valuing the options, a risk-free rate of 1.40-1.97%, a volatility rate of 80%, dividend yield of 
0%, share price of $0.048-0.06 and time to expiry of four years were used. The 80% volatility rate was 
determined by reference to a broad set of ASX- listed comparable companies. The value as determined was 
amortised over the vesting period of the option. Set out below are summaries of options movements during the 
year 

     Page | 53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Set out below are summaries of options movements during the year; 

2019 

Grant date 

Expiry 

date 

Exercise 

price 

Balance at 

the start of 

Expired/ 

Balance at 

forfeited/ 

the end of 

$ 

the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

other 

the year 

17 Nov 15 

31 Aug 19 

0.20 

     2,500,000 

17 Nov 15 

31 Aug 19 

0.24 

     2,500,000 

17 Nov 15 

31 Aug 19 

 0.288 

     1,000,000 

9 May 16 

8 May 19 

9 May 16 

8 May 20 

0.40 

0.50 

500,000 

500,000 

 - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14 Dec 18 

30 Nov 21 

0.10 

                    -          1,000,000 

14 Dec 18 

30 Nov 21 

0.125 

                    -          1,000,000 

14 Dec 18 

30 Nov 21 

0.15 

                    -          1,000,000 

12 Feb 19 

3 Dec 20 

19 Feb 19 

19 Mar 20 

14 Dec 18 

1 July 20 

0.05 

0.05 

0.00 

Total 

           -        10,000,000 

           -        22,000,000 

           -        13,000,000 

7,000,000       48,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

2,500,000 

               - 

1,500,000 

1,000,000       

- 

          1,000,000 

-                   500,000 

           - 

-                   500,000 

           - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

              - 

1,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

          1,000,000 

          1,000,000 

        10,000,000 

        22,000,000 

        13,000,000 

5,000,000         50,000,000 

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.263 

$0.1000 

$0.0000 

$0.0000 

 $0.1400 

2018 

Grant date 

Expiry 

date 

17 Nov 15 

31 Aug 19 

17 Nov 15 

31 Aug 19 

$ 

0.20 

0.24 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

17 Nov 15 

31 Aug 19 

0.288 

2,500,000 

9 May 16 

8 May 18 

9 May 16 

8 May 19 

9 May 16 

8 May 20 

0.30 

0.40 

0.50 

Total 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

9,000,000 

Exercise 

price 

Balance at 

the start of 

Expired/ 

Balance at 

forfeited/ 

the end of 

the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

other 

the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,000,000 

         500,000 

- 

- 

- 

500,000 

500,000 

2,000,000 

7,000,000 

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.2690 

$0.0000 

$0.0000 

$0.2910 

$0.2630 

 Page | 54 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Set out below are summaries of deferred share rights movements during the year 

         2019 

Grant Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Share 
Price at 
grant date   
$ 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted 

Shares 
Issued 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

  Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

9 May 16 

8 May 18 

9 May 16 

8 May 19 

24 Nov 16 

3 Oct 17 

24 Nov 16 

3 Oct 18 

24 Nov 16 

3 Oct 19 

24 Nov 16 

15 Jun 18 

24 Nov 16 

15 Jun 19 

0.16 

0.16 

0.14 

0.14 

0.14 

0.14 

0.14 

- 

700,000 

- 

450,000 

750,000 

- 

600,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

450,000 

- 

700,000 

- 

- 

- 

750,000 

      - 

      - 

            - 

- 

      - 

600,000 

- 

- 

- 

450,000 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

2,500,000                  - 

(450,000) 

2,050,000 

450,000 

         2018 

Grant Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Share 
Price at 
grant date   
$ 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted 

Shares 
Issued 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

  Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

9 May 16 

8 May 18 

9 May 16 

8 May 19 

24 Nov 16 

3 Oct 17 

24 Nov 16 

3 Oct 18 

24 Nov 16 

3 Oct 19 

24 Nov 16 

15 Jun 18 

24 Nov 16 

15 Jun 19 

0.16 

0.16 

0.14 

0.14 

0.14 

0.14 

0.14 

700,000 

700,000 

300,000 

450,000 

750,000 

360,000 

600,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

700,000 

- 

300,000 

- 

- 

      - 

      - 

  360,000 

        - 

Total 

3,860,000 

      - 

(1,360,000) 

     - 

     - 

     - 

     - 

     - 

     - 

     - 

     - 

- 

700,000 

- 

450,000 

750,000 

- 

600,000 

2,500,000 

 Page | 55 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

5.2  Reserves 

Recognition and measurement 

The share-based payment reserve is used to recognise: 

 

 

 

the fair value of options issued to Directors and employees which have not been exercised; 

the fair value of shares issued to Directors and employees; and 

other share-based payment transactions. 

The cost of shares and options over shares issued to Directors and employees are measured as set out in the 
related parties note in section 5.1. 

Share based payment reserve 

Opening balance 

Share based compensation recognised during the year 

Shares issued to employees 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

639,385   
287,148   
(153,633)   
772,900   

2018 

$ 

705,347 

138,438 

(204,400) 

639,385 

5.3  Parent entity information 
The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Statement of financial position 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Issued share capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated loss 

Total equity 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

1,013,679 
1,297,219   
2,310,898   

(124,059) 
(124,059)   

13,268,555 
330,304   
(11,163,902)   
2,434,957   

1,951,554 
305,429 

2,256,983 

378,245 

378,245 

9,266,691 

639,385 

(8,027,338) 

1,878,738 

Included with non-current assets is a net intercompany receivable of $12,408,143 that the directors have impaired 
in the current year. 

Loss for the year 

14,382,458 

5,764,689 

 Page | 56 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2019 or 2018. 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity 

The parent entity did not have any guarantees as at 30 June 2019 or 2018. 

5.4 Remuneration of auditors 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by BDO ECP, the auditor of 
the company 

Audit services 

Corporate and indirect tax services 

Due diligence services 

Total  

5.5 Cash flow information 

a) Reconciliation of cash flow from operating activities 

Loss after tax for the year 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Goodwill written off 

Intellectual property assets written off 

Share based payments 

Bad Debts 

Call Option impairment 

Decrease in trade and other receivables 

Increase in prepayments 

Increase in inventory 

Decrease in current tax asset 

Decrease in other assets 

Decrease in deferred tax assets 

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other liabilities 

Decrease in contract liabilities 

Decrease in current provisions 

Increase in non-current provision 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
93,000     
63,515     
146,050     
302,565     

2018 
$ 

89,000 

42,025 

- 

131,025 

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

(4,372,821)     
316,993     
-     
-     
572,047   
39,183   
165,809   
125,427   
(32,198)   
(220,927)   
223,921   
165,810   
(9,999)   
545,531   
(64,101)   
(40,951)   
65,182   
(2,521,094)   

2018 

$ 

(3,095,670) 

277,594 

777,375 

67,736 

175,938 

51,185 

- 

88,260 

(98,533) 

(29,711) 

404,174 

41,370 

374,843 

(67,192) 

(30,671) 

(377,198) 

158,576 

(1,281,924) 

 Page | 57 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

5.6 Events occurring after the reporting period 

On 3 July 2019 the Company completed the acquisition of Rivium (Pty) Ltd for a total price of $3.250m, to be 
settled in $1.495m cash and 17.550m Shares at 10 cents per share. Details are as per table below:  

Acquisition of Rivium Pty Ltd 

Net assets acquired 

Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration 

Representing: 

Cash paid to vendor 

Issued share capital 

Earnout estimate in shares 

$ 

500,392 

2,526,808 

3,027,200 

1,495,000 

772,200 

760,000 

3,027,200 

Accounting for the Rivium Pty Ltd acquisition and any purchase price allocation will be finalised for release of the 
31 December 2019 interim financial report. 

Pure Asset Management Pty Ltd Financing Facility 

Subsequent to the end of the year the company secured a loan facility of 4 million dollars with Pure Asset 
Management. 

The loan facility will be split evenly in two separate tranches of $2 million, with the first available for general 
working capital and the second available for lender approved acquisition opportunities from 1 November 2019 
onwards. 

The Tranche One Working Capital Facility will be available for draw down upon financial close of the facility, with 
an interest rate of 11.5% per annum. The Tranche Two Acquisition Facility will enable Tesserent to draw up to $2 
million on 45 days’ notice at any time after November 2019 upon lender approval of the acquisition. An interest 
rate of 9.90% per annum will apply to the Acquisition Facility. 

Finance Facility Terms are as follows: 

Amount 

Term 

Warrants 

A$4.0m in two tranches: 
Working Capital Facility: A$2.0m 
Acquisition Facility: A$2.0m. Drawable from 1 November 2019, subject to Lender 
approval of any target acquisition. 

Working Capital Facility: 36 months from utilisation. 
Acquisition Facility: 36 months from utilisation. 

Associated with the Working Capital Facility, the Lender will be issued with Warrants 
to acquire 15,000,000 Tesserent shares upon utilisation of the Working Capital 
Facility, A further 10,000,000 Warrants may be issued subject to shareholder 
approval. 
Warrants associated with the Working Capital Facility will have an exercise price 
which is the lower of: 

  A$0.08; and 

 

The Theoretical Ex Rights Price (TERP) of any future capital raise requiring 
shareholder approval to increase shares on issue in Tesserent by greater 
than 15%. 

 Page | 58 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

Warrants 

In the instance the Company elects to draw the Acquisition Facility, the Company will  
seek shareholder approval to entitle the Lender to be issued with Warrants equal to 
the dollar amount divided by an amount equal to 125% 
of the VWAP for the 30-day period ending on the Utilisation Date of the Acquisition 
Facility Loan. 
Warrants associated with the Acquisition Facility have an exercise price which is the 
lower of: 

 

 

125% of the VWAP for the 30-day period preceding the first utilization date 
under the Acquisition Facility Loan; or 

The TERP of any future capital raise requiring shareholder approval to 
increase shares on issue in Tesserent by greater than 15%. 

Covenants and 
representations 

The Company is required to provide certain standard representations, undertakings 
and covenants in favour of the Lender. 

Apart from the matters noted above, the directors are not aware of any other significant events since the end of 
the reporting period. 

 Page | 59 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2019 

In the opinion of the Directors’ of Tesserent Limited 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

a) 

the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 22 to 59, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 
and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other 
mandatory professional reporting requirements; and 

as stated in note 1, the consolidated financial statements also comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable; and 

the Directors’ have been given the declarations required by s 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

the remuneration disclosures included at pages 8 to 21 of the Directors Report (Audited 
Remuneration Report) for the year ended 30 June 2019 comply with section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 

b) 

c) 

d) 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors’ made pursuant to section 295(5) of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors, 

Julian Challingsworth 

Director 
Melbourne, 30 September 2019 

 Page | 60 

 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 3 9603 1700 
Fax: +61 3 9602 3870 
www.bdo.com.au 

Collins Square, Tower Four  
Level 18, 727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 
GPO Box 5099 Melbourne VIC 3001 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of Tesserent Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Tesserent Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of Tesserent Limited, is in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.  

BDO East Coast Partnership  ABN 83 236 985 726 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd 
ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO East Coast Partnership and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, 
a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved 
under Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Going Concern 

Key audit matter  

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Refer to Note 1 “Going Concern” of the accompanying 

Our audit procedures included, amongst others: 

financial report. 

• 

Reviewing cash-flow forecasts and challenging 

The Group’s use of the going concern basis of 

management’s assumptions around future 

preparation and the associated extent of uncertainty is 

revenue, operating costs, and associated cash 

important to understanding the financial statements as 

flows. 

whole. Frequent discussions were held with 

management about the going concern assessment and, 

for these reasons, we consider it a key audit matter. 

• 

Analysing the impact of reasonable possible 

changes in cash flow forecasts and their timing 

by applying sensitivities to key inputs including 

In Note 1 “Going Concern” of the financial report, the 

future revenue and operating costs. 

Directors have documented their considerations and 

have determined that the going concern basis of 

preparation is the appropriate basis of accounting. 

• 

Assessing management’s accuracy to forecast 

based on previous years’ actual results and our 

knowledge of the Group. 

The Group’s assessment of going concern was based on 

future cash flow forecasts. The preparation of these 

forecasts incorporated a number of assumptions and 

judgements. The Directors have concluded that the 

range of possible outcomes considered in arriving at 

this judgment does not give rise to a material 

• 

• 

Sensitising cash flow forecasts based on actual 

results compared to budget. 

Assessing the validity of cash inflows from 

financing activities, including receipt of funds 

from financing facility disclosed in note 5.6 of 

uncertainty casting significant doubt on the Group’s 

the financial report.  

ability to continue as a going concern. 

We assessed the Group’s forecasts, including the 

• 

Reviewing subsequent events as they pertain to 

actual financial performance and cash levels of 

Directors’ assumptions regarding the timing of future 

the Group. 

cash flows and operating results which are uncertain by 

nature. This assessment required significant audit 

attention in determining the appropriate conclusion 

surrounding going concern.   

• 

Assessing the adequacy of the Group’s 

disclosures within the financial statements. 

Revenue recognition 

Key audit matter  

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Refer to Note 2.2 of the accompanying financial 

Our audit procedures included, amongst others: 

report. 

• 

Understanding and documenting the processes 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 the Group recognised 

and controls used by the Group in recording 

$5,260,272 (2018: $5,327,957) of revenue from 

revenue. 

contracts with customers. The Group has various 

• 

Assessing the Group's accounting policy for 

revenue streams which are a key driver of 

revenue to ensure it complies with the 

performance. 

Australian Accounting Standards. 

• 

Performing analytical procedures to understand 

movements and trends in revenue for 

comparisons against expectations. 

 
 
 
 
Revenue recognition was identified as a key audit 

matter due to the significance of revenue to the 

financial report, first time adoption of AASB 15 

• 

• 

Tracing a sample of revenue transactions to 

supporting documentation. 

Assessing the value of contract liabilities 

Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Group 

recognised at the year end.  

has contract liability arrangements with customers that 

• 

Assessing the adequacy of the Group's 

require management estimate and judgements. 

disclosures within the financial statements. 

Other information  

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon, which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s 
report, and the additional Shareholders Information, which is expected to be made available to us 
after that date.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

When we read the additional Shareholder information, if we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and will request 
that it is corrected.  If it is not corrected, we will seek to have the matter appropriately brought to the 
attention of users for whom our report is prepared.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.    

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.   

 
 
 
 
 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at: 

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar3.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 8 to 20 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2019.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Tesserent Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2019, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO East Coast Partnership

David Garvey 
Partner 

Melbourne, 30 September 2019 

 
 
 
 
 
Tesserent Limited Financial Report 2018 

INVESTOR ENQUIRIES 
Oliver Carton 
Company Secretary 
Phone: +61 3 9880 5559 
Email: investor@tesserent.com 

MEDIA ENQUIRIES 
Alex Belcher 
Marketing Manager 
Phone: +61 3 9880 5507 
Email: alex.belcher@tesserent.com 

WEB 
tesserent.com/investor-center 

linkedin.com/company/tesserent 

Page 80 

twitter.com/tesserent