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Railcare Group 2019
ANNUAL 
R E POR T 
2019
Traffic Technologies Ltd
Traffic Technologies Ltd
Traffic Technologies Ltd
31 Brisbane Street 
31 Brisbane Street 
31 Brisbane Street 
Eltham 3095 
Eltham 3095 
Eltham 3095 
Victoria, Australia
Victoria, Australia
Victoria, Australia
P: +61 3 9430 0222
P: +61 3 9430 0222
F: +61 3 9430 0244
F: +61 3 9430 0244
P: +61 3 9430 0222
E: tt@trafficltd.com.au
E: tt@trafficltd.com.au
F: +61 3 9430 0244
E: tt@trafficltd.com.au
trafficltd.com.au
trafficltd.com.au
trafficltd.com.au
TRAFFIC TECHNOLOGIES LTD 
ABN 21 080 415 407 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 
ABN 21 080 415 407 
Traffic Technologies Ltd. 
address. 31 Brisbane Street, Eltham Victoria 3095 Australia 
PO Box 828, Eltham Victoria 3095 Australia 
phone. + 61 3 9430 0222   facsimile. + 61 3 9430 0244 
web. www.trafficltd.com.au
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Chairman’s Letter 
Dear Shareholder, 
I have pleasure in enclosing the Annual Report for Traffic Technologies Ltd for the financial year ended 30 June 
2019.   
The Group experienced slower than expected revenue and profits in  the domestic market in the 2019 financial 
year.  This  was  mainly  due  to  delays  in  the  timing  of  government  expenditure  caused  by  political  uncertainty 
resulting from the federal election and state elections in Victoria and New South Wales.  Trading conditions have 
also been affected by the weak economic outlook and the tightening of lending criteria by the banks.  As a result 
there were delays on a number of projects which had been expected to have been completed in the 2019 financial 
year and which are now expected to be completed in 2019-20. 
The Group is however confident about its prospects for the year ahead, underpinned by a number of significant 
projects involving the roll-out of our “Smart City” platform, our LED street, road and tunnel lighting installations, 
term maintenance contracts as well as further export sales to a range of overseas markets including the UK, South 
America,  Middle  East  and  Asia.    The  increase  in  multi-year  term  contracts  with  power,  road  authorities  and 
municipalities is expected to underpin our earnings base in future years. 
The Group’s diversification program has transformed the business by de-risking its revenue through expanding 
into “Smart City” platforms, “Internet of Things” (IoT) systems and maintenance and installation contracts along 
with securing long term supply contracts across the country.  The roll-out of the Group’s proprietary “Smart City” 
software “TST” across the east coast of Australia is enabling road authorities, councils and power companies to 
fully utilise and maintain critical assets in real time.  The Group is also continuing to benefit from the supply of 
LED road and street lights across the country. 
The Group is currently assessing a number of acquisition opportunities, which offer the opportunity to consolidate 
our position in key markets, as well as a potential refinancing of the Group’s debt.  This will strengthen the balance 
sheet for the years ahead.  Further announcements will be made in due course as these plans are finalised. 
I  would  like  to  take  this  opportunity  to  thank  shareholders  for  their  support  of  the  Group.    Our  Board  and 
management are committed to improving shareholder value and believe that the Group is in a strong position to 
take advantage of the opportunities in the “Smart Cities” area with increasing focus on the use of technology to 
manage traffic flows and associated services.  Along with my fellow Directors, I thank you for your continued 
support.  
Garry Lowrey 
Chairman
ABN 21 080 415 407 
Traffic Technologies Ltd.` 
address. 31 Brisbane Street, Eltham Victoria 3095 Australia 
PO Box 828, Eltham Victoria 3095 Australia 
phone. + 61 3 9430 0222   facsimile. + 61 3 9430 0244 
web. www.trafficltd.com.au
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Managing Director’s Operating and Financial Review 
Dear Shareholder,
The Group has reported the following result for the financial year ended 30 June 2019:  
Year to 
30 June 2019
$’m 
Underlying+ 
Year to  
30 June 2018
$’m 
Reported  
Year To   
30 June 2018
$’m 
Sales revenue 
Earnings  before  Interest,  Tax,  Depreciation  and 
Amortisation (EBITDA) 
Earnings before Interest and Tax (EBIT) 
Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) 
48.3 
4.3 
2.8 
1.3 
56.7 
5.0 
3.2 
1.5 
56.7 
10.2 
8.4 
6.1 
+  The  result  for  the  previous  financial  year  included a gain on  repayment of debt  ($7.9m) and a write-down  of  inventory 
($2.5m).    To  enable  a  comparison  of  the  trading  result,  the  “underlying”  trading  result  for  the  previous  financial  year, 
excluding these items, has been included in the above table.   
Comparing the underlying trading result for the previous financial year excluding the gain on repayment of debt 
and a write-down of inventory, trading revenue was $48.3m, compared to $56.7m in the previous financial year 
and  EBITDA  was  $4.3m,  compared  to  underlying  EBITDA  of  $5.0m,  whilst  NPAT  was  $1.3m,  compared  to 
underlying NPAT of $1.5m in 2018. 
Depreciation and amortisation expense  was $1.5m (2018 $1.7m), mainly comprising amortisation of intangible 
assets.    Finance  costs  were  $1.4m  (2018:  $1.5m).    Tax  expense  was  $0.2m  (2018:  $0.8m)  which  comprised 
deferred tax movements in the year.  The Group has sufficient R&D tax credits to cover the estimated tax liability 
for the year. 
Net assets were $21.2m at 30 June 2019 compared to $19.9m at 30 June 2018, reflecting the contribution of net 
profit after tax for the year.  Net debt was $10.1m at 30 June 2019, compared to $9.3m at 30 June 2018. 
Net operating cash inflows were $1.5m for the year (2018: inflow $2.3m), reflecting the Group’s trading operations 
during the year.  Net investing cash outflow was $2.3m (2018: outflow $2.4m), including investment in R&D to 
further expand and develop the Group’s “Smart City Software” and product portfolio.  Net financing cash outflow 
was $0.1m (2018: inflow $3.6m); the previous financial year included the net repayment of debt and the proceeds 
of the rights issue.   
The  lower  than  expected  revenue  and  profits  in  the  2019  financial  year  were  due  to  delays  in  government 
expenditure caused by the federal election and state elections in Victoria and New South Wales and diversion of 
government expenditure to other priorities.  The weak economic outlook and restrictions on bank lending have 
also impacted the domestic markets in which the Group operates. These and other factors contributed to delays in 
decisions on a number of government projects and term contracts which were expected to contribute in the 2019 
financial year. A number of these contracts have now been awarded and commenced and are likely to be completed 
in 2019 and beyond. 
The  Group continues to be  a  major supplier of traffic  signals and road  signs  to all  states and  territories in  the 
domestic  market,  with  the  ability  to  service  the  requirements  of  all  state  road  authorities  and  the  largest  road 
projects.  The  Group’s  diversification  program  has  transformed  the  business  by  de-risking  revenue  through 
expanding into “Smart City” platforms with a growing annuity revenue stream from expanding SaaS activities and 
the  increase  in  multi-year  term  supply  contracts  with  power,  road  authorities  and  municipalities.  These  are 
expected to underpin the Group’s earnings base for the years ahead.  
The  continued  roll-out  of  the  Group’s  proprietary  “Smart  City”  software  “TST”  is  enabling  road  authorities, 
councils and power companies to fully utilise and maintain critical assets in real time.   
The Group is also continuing to benefit from the roll-out of LED street lights across the country. The Group’s 
lighting products are well positioned for further growth, having secured approvals, long term supply contracts and 
orders from state and local government agencies, power companies and contractors.  The Group’s range of current 
and  second  generation  “Smart  City”  ready  LED  road  lights  are  significantly  more  energy  efficient  than 
conventional road lights and represent an attractive opportunity for state road authorities, local councils and other 
customers to  make significant savings in their power bills and maintenance costs in a time of rising electricity 
prices as well as being digitally ready for IoT devices.  
The Group continues to develop its export markets, including the UK, New Zealand, Asia, the Middle East and 
South America, with “TST”, our “Smart City” platform, and the Group’s traffic controllers continuing to enjoying 
success.  Significant export orders have recently come from New Zealand, Singapore, Ecuador, China, Qatar and 
Mexico.  The Group has also identified opportunities to supply its state-of-the-art lighting control systems and 
“Smart City” software to overseas markets in London, Hong Kong, Singapore and Peru.
We  believe  the  outlook  for  the  Group  is  positive  taking  into  consideration  the  solid  outlook  in  infrastructure 
expenditure  by  governments  across  the  country  and  the  Group’s  diversification  program  into  “Smart  Cities” 
technology with IoT, new state-of-the-art products introduced and the benefit of significant long term customer 
supply contracts which are expected to benefit the Group in the years ahead.  
We are pleased to have your ongoing support and believe that we are well placed to achieve continued profitability 
in the year ahead.
Con Liosatos 
Managing Director
CORPORATE INFORMATION 
This annual report covers both Traffic Technologies Ltd (ABN 21 080 415 407) and its subsidiaries.  The Group’s 
functional and presentation currency is AUD ($). 
A description of the Group’s operations and of its principal activities is included in the operating and financial review 
in the Directors’ Report. 
Directors 
Mr. Garry Lowrey 
Mr. Con Liosatos 
Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
Company Secretary & Chief Financial Officer 
Mr. Peter Crafter 
Registered Office & Principal Place of Business
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
31 Brisbane Street 
Eltham VIC 3095 
Share Register 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street 
Abbotsford VIC 3067 
Tel: 1300 850 505 
Traffic Technologies Ltd shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (stock code: “TTI”). 
Lawyers 
K&L Gates 
Level 25 
525 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 
Bankers 
Westpac Banking Corporation 
Level 6 
150 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 
Auditors 
ShineWing Australia 
Level 10 
530 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2019 
Contents 
Directors’ Report  
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Directors’ Declaration 
ASX Additional Information 
Independent Audit Report   
         Page No. 
  1 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
53 
54 
55 
 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2019. 
DIRECTORS 
The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report 
are as follows.  Directors were in office for the entire period unless otherwise stated. 
Name 
Mr. Garry P 
Lowrey  
BBus MAppFin 
CA 
Mr. Constantinos 
L Liosatos 
MAICD 
Mr. Mark W 
Hardgrave 
B Com ACA 
MAICD 
Qualifications, Experience and Special Responsibilities 
(Age 57) Independent Non-Executive Chairman. Appointed November 2015.
Mr.  Lowrey  has  over  30  years  of  experience  in  a  variety  of  advisory,  management  and 
director roles for both private and public companies.  Earlier in his career, he was a Director 
of Potter Warburg's Corporate Finance team, specialising in providing capital markets and 
mergers and acquisitions advice to small and mid-market companies. Mr. Lowrey was the 
Managing Director of Wilson Investment Group, an ASX listed wealth management and 
investment  group.  Mr.  Lowrey  served  as  an  Executive  Director  of  Shaw  and  Partners 
Limited and  was Chairman of Oaktree Group  a private retirement village  developer and 
operator. He is presently a Non-Executive Director of Greenwich Capital Partners, a non-
Executive Director of Argus Property Partners Pty Ltd and Chairman of Credit Repair Pty 
Ltd. Mr. Lowrey holds a Bachelor of Business degree from the University of Technology, 
Sydney and a Masters of Applied Finance from Macquarie University. He is a chartered 
accountant. Mr. Lowrey is a member of the Audit, Risk, Nomination & Remuneration and 
Corporate Governance committees.  Mr. Lowrey has not served as a Director of any other 
listed companies during the three years to June 2019.  
(Age 57) Managing Director. Appointed April 2003.
Mr. Liosatos has over 30 years’ experience in the construction industry, including over 25 
years in the lighting industry specialising in research and design.  He also has 15 years’ 
experience  in  the  traffic  industry.    He  has  been  involved  with  major  design  and 
manufacturing projects for clients such as MCG Lighting, Etihad Stadium, the Melbourne 
Sport  and  Aquatic  Centre  and  the  Vodafone  Arena.    He  led  the  VicRoads  LED  Signals 
Upgrade, Hong Kong Highways Department (Bus and Roadway Interchange) Upgrade and 
the  WA  Main  Roads  LED  Signals  Upgrade.    Mr.  Liosatos  has  owned  and  managed  a 
multinational  project  lighting  company,  Moonlighting  Pty  Ltd.    Mr.  Liosatos  has 
qualifications in Mechanical Design and Lighting Engineering.  Mr. Liosatos was Chairman 
of  the  ITS  World  Congress  2016  Sponsorship  Committee  and  is  active  on  Australian 
Standards  AS  2144  and  AS  1158.    Mr.  Liosatos  is  the  Managing  Director  of  Traffic 
Technologies Ltd.  Mr. Liosatos was appointed a Director of Traffic Technologies Ltd in 
April 2003. Mr. Liosatos is a member of the Risk and Corporate Governance committees.  
Mr. Liosatos has not served as a Director of any other listed companies during the three 
years to June 2019. 
(Age 61) Independent Non-Executive Director. Appointed January 2013.
Mr. Hardgrave has a corporate advisory and investment management background.  He is 
also a Non-Executive Director of ASX listed companies Wingara AG Limited and Pental 
Limited  and  is  a  Director  of  Reclink  Australia.    His  was  co-founder  and  former  Joint 
Managing Director of M&A Partners, a Melbourne based private investment and corporate 
finance group. Mr. Hardgrave was also previously Chief Executive Officer of Bennelong 
Group, which specialises in listed equities, property and private equity.  Earlier in his career 
he  worked  in  senior  roles  in  a  number  of  investment  groups  including  Brencorp  Group, 
Merrill  Lynch  and  Thorney  Investment  Group.  Mr.  Hardgrave  holds  a  Bachelor  of 
Commerce degree from the University of Queensland. He is a chartered accountant and a 
member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.  Mr. Hardgrave is Chairman of 
the Audit, Risk, Nomination & Remuneration and Corporate Governance committees.
1 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
Skills and Experience 
The following table shows the skills sets of each of the Board members: 
Corporate Governance 
Traffic Management & Infrastructure 
ASX Listed Companies 
Human Resources 
Legal 
Finance 
Commercial 
Manufacture/assembly 
Government Contracts 
Information Technology 
Garry 
Lowrey 
Con 
Liosatos 
Mark 
Hardgrave 
Company 
Secretary 
Mr. Peter K 
Crafter 
LL.B (Hons.) 
MBA FCA CA 
MCT FAICD 
FCIS FGIA 
(Age 62) Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer.  Appointed Company Secretary 
March 2004; appointed Chief Financial Officer October 2007. 
Mr. Crafter is a Chartered Accountant in both Australia and the UK and qualified Corporate 
Treasurer with extensive experience in financial management including several years with 
KPMG and Touche Ross in the United Kingdom.  He holds an honours degree in Law from 
the  University of London and an MBA  from Heriot-Watt  University, Scotland.   He  was 
appointed Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary of Traffic Technologies Ltd in 
March 2004 and retired as Chief Financial Officer in February 2006.  He was reappointed 
Chief Financial Officer of Traffic Technologies Ltd in October 2007.
INTEREST IN SHARES 
Directors’ interests in the shares of the Company were: 
Balance at 
1 July 2018 
Acquired through 
On-Market Trades 
Other 
Balance at 
30 June 2019 
7,166,667 
31,414,832 
3,215,054 
10,000 
41,806,553 
- 
642,091 
- 
- 
642,091 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
7,166,667 
32,056,923 
3,215,054 
10,000 
42,448,644 
Directors 
Mr. Garry Lowrey 
Mr. Con Liosatos 
Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
Executive 
Mr. Peter Crafter 
Total 
DIVIDENDS 
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: Nil). 
2 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 
Review of Operations 
Traffic Technologies is Australia’s premier traffic solutions company.  Established in 2004 and listed on ASX in 
2005,  the  Company’s  head  office  is  in  Eltham,  Victoria  with  offices  in  all  States  of  Australia  and  an  office  in 
England.   
The Group specialises in the design,  manufacture and installation of traffic signals, traffic controllers, pedestrian 
countdown timers, electronic road signs, emergency telephones, road lighting products and “Smart City” control 
systems. The Group also supplies a wide range of directional and regulatory traffic signs and traffic control products 
to road traffic authorities, municipal councils and construction companies.   
The Group’s proprietary “Traffic SmartCity Technology” (TST) platform, developed for the road industry, councils 
and power authorities, enables the integration of street lights and other traffic management equipment to a central 
control/management system via remote “Internet of Things” (IoT) sensors.  
The Group, through its subsidiary, Aldridge Traffic Systems, has been the major participant in the traffic signals 
market in Australia for over 50 years where customers are mainly state road authorities or contractors building or 
maintaining traffic intersections for state road authorities.  
The Group, through its subsidiary, Quick Turn  Circuits Pty  Ltd (QTC), is involved in the manufacture of traffic 
controllers.  A traffic controller is an automated device that regulates the sequencing and timing of traffic signals by 
monitoring vehicular and pedestrian demands and adjusting to meet these requirements. The controller has the ability 
to allow co-ordination of traffic flows between adjacent intersections  when connected to a co-ordinated adaptive 
traffic system.   
The  Group  is  a  key  supplier  to  the  road  signage  market  across  Australia,  with  customers  including  state  road 
authorities, local councils and construction companies.  The Group’s signage products are distributed from depots 
around Australia with manufacturing focused in Victoria, Western Australia and the Northern Territory.
The Group exports its traffic controllers, traffic signals and associated products such as pedestrian countdown timers 
and emergency telephones to an increasing number of international customers.
Material Business Risks
The material business risks faced by the Group that could have a significant impact on the financial prospects of the 
Group and how the Group manages these risks include: 
•
Changes or delays in Federal or State government expenditure on road infrastructure – the Group maintains 
regular contact with state road authorities to ensure that it can plan the resources required for major projects as 
far ahead as possible or allow for the deferral of major projects in times of economic slowdown. 
• Adverse change in economic  conditions affecting demand for the Group’s products or  services – the Group 
•
•
plans as far ahead as possible to adjust its cost base in times of economic uncertainty. 
Technological  obsolescence  –  the  Group  works  closely  with  road  traffic  authorities  and  incurs  significant 
research and development expenditure to ensure that its products are state-of-the-art and competitive. 
Foreign exchange risk - a decrease in the Australian dollar exchange rate can affect import prices: the Group 
purchases components from a number of Asian countries denominated in US dollars.  Conversely, an increase 
in the Australian dollar exchange rate can affect export opportunities: the Group sells its products to a number 
of  countries  around  the  world.   The  Group  has  a  foreign  exchange  exposure  through  its  term  loan  which  is 
denominated in US dollars and a forward exchange contract has been taken out to hedge its currency exposure. 
• General inflation risk, including labour costs – the Group constantly monitors its cost base and implements cost 
savings and operating efficiencies where possible. 
3 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
•
• Availability of financing facilities – the Group is reliant on the continued availability of its financing facilities 
in order to conduct its operations.  The Group ensures compliance with its facility agreements and negotiates 
extensions to its financing facilities when required. 
Competition – the Group maintains its competitive position by investing in research and development to ensure 
its products are state-of the-art and by ensuring its products are priced competitively. 
Cyber security – the Group has been addressing cyber security as part of its risk management strategy in the 
light of recent well-publicised breaches and increased risk in this area. 
Climate  change  –  the  Group  is  not  significantly  exposed  to  climate  change  issues  unless  a  carbon  tax  is 
reintroduced.  A significant number of the Group’s products use LED technology which is energy saving and 
reduces greenhouse gas emissions. 
•
•
SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 
There were no significant changes in the nature of the Group’s activities during the year. 
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE 
Subsequent to balance date there have been no significant events which have affected the operations of the Group. 
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 
The  Group’s  operations  are  not  regulated  by  any  significant  environmental  regulations  under  a  law  of  the 
Commonwealth or of a state or territory.  There have been no significant known breaches of the Group’s compliance 
with environmental regulations. 
SHARE OPTIONS  
As at the date of this report, there were no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option.     
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND AUDITORS 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2019, the Group paid premiums of $88,737 in respect of a Directors’ and 
Officers’ insurance policy insuring Directors and Officers in respect of claims which may be brought against them. 
The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability.  The Company has not otherwise, during 
or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an 
officer or auditor of the Company or any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such by an officer or 
auditor. 
4 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
This Remuneration Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 outlines non-executive director and executive 
remuneration arrangements for Traffic Technologies Ltd (Company) in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) and its Regulations.  
For the purposes of this report, Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the Company are defined as those persons 
having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling all activities of the Company, directly or 
indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Company.   
For the purposes of this report, the term ‘executive’ includes the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer.  
The disclosures in this Remuneration Report have been audited.  
1. 
Persons covered by this Remuneration Report 
This Remuneration Report applies to the following persons. 
Non-executive directors
Mr. Garry Lowrey 
Independent Non-executive Chairman 
Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
Independent Non-executive Director 
Executives
Mr. Con Liosatos 
Managing Director 
Mr. Peter Crafter 
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 
2. 
Overview of the Company's remuneration policy 
The  Company  seeks  to  attract,  retain  and  motivate  skilled  non-executive  directors  and  executives  of  the  highest 
calibre. The Company aims to ensure that the remuneration packages of non-executive directors and executives are 
appropriate and reflect a person's duties and responsibilities.  
In this regard, the Company has put in place a Nomination & Remuneration Committee which supports and advises 
the  Board  in  fulfilling  its  responsibilities  to  shareholders.  The  Nomination  &  Remuneration  Committee  is 
responsible for ensuring that the Board is appropriately remunerated, structured and comprised of individuals who 
are best able to discharge the responsibilities of directors. 
The remuneration policy of the Company has been designed to align KMP objectives with shareholder and business 
objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering incentives to reward sustainable long-term 
performance and shareholder value creation. 
KMP or closely related parties of KMP are prohibited from entering into hedge arrangements that would have the 
effect of limiting the risk exposure relating to their remuneration. 
In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive 
remuneration is separate and distinct. 
5 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
3. 
Details of executive remuneration structure 
3.1 
Objective 
The  Company's  objective  is  to  ensure  that  executive  remuneration  is  designed  to  promote  sustainable  long-term 
performance and shareholder value creation. In this regard, the Company aims to reward executives with a level and 
mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the Company so as to: 
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
reward executives for the Company's and individual performance; 
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders; 
link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the Company; and 
ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 
3.2 
Approach to setting remuneration 
Remuneration  levels  are  determined  annually  through  a  remuneration  review  that  considers  market  data, 
remuneration  trends,  performance  of  the  Company,  individual  responsibilities,  individual  performance  and  the 
broader economic environment. 
(a)
Fixed remuneration  
The objective of fixed remuneration is to provide a base level of remuneration  which is appropriate and 
reasonable given the executive's experience, qualifications, core duties and responsibilities. Additionally, 
an executive's remuneration is determined with reference to remuneration paid by similar sized companies 
in similar industry sectors.   
Executives are  given the opportunity to receive  their fixed remuneration in a variety  of  forms including 
cash, superannuation contributions and non-monetary benefits such as motor vehicles. It is intended that the 
manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Company.   
An executive's remuneration is reviewed annually by the Nomination & Remuneration Committee. 
(b)
Variable remuneration  
Performance based components of an executive’s remuneration seek to align the executive’s reward with 
the achievement of the Company's long term objectives and the creation of shareholder value over the short 
and long term. The relevant performance based components are STI and LTI (as described below). 
6 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
3.3 
The current structure of executive remuneration 
The executive remuneration structure, including performance hurdles and performance targets, is outlined below: 
(a)
Combination of fixed and variable remuneration 
Remuneration 
Components 
Purpose 
Link to Performance 
Total Fixed 
Remuneration (TFR) 
Comprises base salary, 
non-monetary benefits, 
and superannuation 
contributions. 
To provide 
competitive fixed 
remuneration taking 
account of the role, 
market, experience 
and performance. 
Company and individual 
performance are assessed 
during the annual 
remuneration review. 
Short term incentives 
(STIs) 
The Company operates 
an STI at the discretion 
of the Board which is 
accessed based on the 
Company's performance 
above budget plan.  
Bonuses are paid in cash. 
To reward executives 
for their contribution 
to achievement of 
Company outcomes 
according to specified 
KPI’s. 
Linked to achievement of 
operational targets and KPI’s.  
Where actual financial 
performance exceeds budget 
plan by up to 100%, the 
Company makes payment of 
an STI bonus up to 20%.   
Long term incentives 
(LTIs) 
The Company operates 
an LTI at the discretion 
of the Board. Options are 
allotted in accordance 
with our LTI plan. 
To reward executives 
for their contribution 
to the creation of 
shareholder value over 
the longer term. 
The grant by the Company of 
the options will be dependent 
on the share price 
performance of the Company 
relative to the ASX 300 small 
ordinaries index.  If the 
Company's share price 
performance exceeds the 
ASX 300 small ordinaries 
index for the relevant period, 
the LTI may be awarded for 
that financial year.  
Subsequent to being granted, 
the LTI options will only vest 
if the executive does not 
resign or is not terminated for 
cause within a two year 
period (after the end of the 
relevant financial year in 
which the options are 
granted).  The exercise price 
of the options will be 
equivalent to the Company’s 
share price on the last day of 
the relevant financial year. 
7 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
(b)
Performance hurdles
Performance hurdles are thresholds which are required to be met for an executive's remuneration to vest.  
(i)
The  following  performance  hurdles  are  used  to  determine  whether  variable  remuneration  vests  for 
executives: 
STI Targets 
LTI Targets 
Managing Director 
10% of base salary if targeted EBIT is 
exceeded by 50%.  
20% of base salary if targeted EBIT is 
exceeded by 100%.  
Targets  are  based  on  achievement  of 
KPI’s set annually by the Nomination & 
Remuneration  Committee.  A  summary 
of the KPIs are outlined below.  
Chief Financial 
Officer 
5%  of  base  salary  if  targeted  EBIT  is 
exceeded by 50%.  
10% of base salary if targeted EBIT is 
exceeded by 100%.  
Targets  are  based  on  achievement  of 
KPI’s set annually by the Nomination & 
Remuneration  Committee.  A  summary 
of the KPIs are outlined below.  
10%  of  base  salary  paid  according  to 
KPI’s set by the Board. 
(ii)
What are the KPIs and why were they chosen? 
STIs 
10%  of  base  salary  if  the  Company’s  share 
price performance exceeds the ASX 300 small 
ordinaries  index  by  10%  for  the  relevant 
financial year. 
20%  of  base  salary  if  the  Company’s  share 
price performance exceeds the ASX 300 small 
ordinaries  index  by  25%  for  the  relevant 
financial year. 
40%  of  base  salary  if  the  Company’s  share 
price performance exceeds the ASX 300 small 
ordinaries  index  by  50%  for  the  relevant 
financial year.  
5% of base salary if the Company’s share price 
performance  exceeds  the  ASX  300  small 
ordinaries  index  by  10%  for  the  relevant 
financial year. 
10%  of  base  salary  if  the  Company’s  share 
price performance exceeds the ASX 300 small 
ordinaries  index  by  25%  for  the  relevant 
financial year. 
20%  of  base  salary  if  the  Company’s  share 
price performance exceeds the ASX 300 small 
ordinaries  index  by  50%  for  the  relevant 
financial year. 
The Company has chosen Earnings before Interest and Tax (EBIT) as its STI performance measure. EBIT 
is a common operational performance measure used by many companies. The Board considers this financial 
measure to be appropriate as it is reflective of the performance of the Company and aligns the Company's 
objective of delivering profitable growth and, ultimately, improved shareholder returns. 
LTIs 
The Company has chosen its share price performance relative to the ASX 300 small ordinaries index as its 
LTI  performance  measure. This  is  an  external,  relative,  market-based  performance  measure  against 
competing companies. It provides a direct link between senior executive reward and returns to shareholders. 
(iii)
What is the performance period? 
The  performance  hurdle  for  STI's  are  measured  over  a  12  month  period.  There  will  be  no  re-testing  of 
performance hurdles.  
8 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
The performance hurdle for LTI targets are measured over three years, being the relevant 12 month period 
and a requirement for the executive to remain with the Company for a further two years.  There will be no 
re-testing of performance hurdles. 
(iv)
When are performance hurdles not considered to be met? 
Performance hurdles will not be considered to be met where an executive achieves the performance hurdle 
as a result of an acquisition by the Company.  
(c)
Clawback
The Company has the ability to reduce, cancel or clawback performance based remuneration in the event of 
serious misconduct or material financial misstatement. 
4. 
Details of Non-Executive remuneration structure 
4.1 
Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and 
retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 
4.2 
Approach to setting remuneration 
Each non-executive director receives a fixed fee for being a director and a fee for the additional time commitment 
made  when  serving  as  Chair.    Non-executive  Directors  do  not  receive  retirement  benefits,  other  than  statutory 
superannuation, nor do they participate in any incentive programs. 
The Company’s Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive 
Directors shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting.  The notice convening a general meeting at 
which  it  is  proposed  to  seek  approval  to  increase  that  maximum  aggregate  sum  must  specify  the  proposed  new 
maximum aggregate sum and the amount of the proposed increase.  The latest determination was at the AGM held 
in 2005 when shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $400,000 per year.  The amount of remuneration 
paid  to  non-executive  directors  is  reviewed  annually  against  remuneration  paid  to  non-executive  directors  of 
comparable companies.  The board did not use external consultants during the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 
It is considered good governance  for Directors to have a  stake  in the  Company on  whose Board  they sit.   Non-
executive Directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company (purchased by the Director on market).  
4.3 
Non-executive Director Agreements 
The non-executive Directors have entered into non-executive Director Agreements with the Company.  The non-
executive Director agreements: 
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
entrench a Director’s rights to be indemnified by the Company to the maximum extent permitted by law;  
require  the  Company  to  take  out  an  appropriate  Directors’  and  officers’  insurance  policy  to  protect  the 
Director from liability (to the extent permitted by law); and
provides the non-executive Director with access to the Company's books and records relating to the period 
the Director acted as a Director of the Company.  After resignation as a Director, the Director can only use 
this information for the purposes of defending a claim.
5. 
Performance outcomes  
5.1 
Executives 
(a) 
Managing Director – Mr. Con Liosatos 
The  Managing  Director,  Mr.  Liosatos,  is  employed  under  a  rolling  employment  contract.    A  summary  of  Mr. 
Liosatos’ entitlements for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 is as follows: 
9 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
TFR for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 was $529,777. 
No STI was awarded to Mr. Liosatos for the 2019 financial year.   
No LTI was awarded to Mr. Liosatos for the 2019 financial year.   
Employment may be terminated by the giving, by either party, of twelve months’ notice, or by the payment 
or forfeiture of an equivalent amount of pay in lieu of notice from any monies owing.  The Company retains 
the right to terminate the contract at any time without notice in the case of serious misconduct. 
Further details of the executives’ remuneration for the financial years ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2019 
are included in the tables below. 
•
•
•
•
•
(b) 
Chief Financial Officer – Mr. Peter Crafter 
The Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Peter Crafter, is employed under a rolling employment 
contract.  A summary of Mr. Crafter’s entitlements is as follows: 
•
•
•
•
•
TFR for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 was $288,024. 
No STI was awarded to Mr. Crafter for the 2019 financial year.   
No LTI was awarded to Mr. Crafter for the 2019 financial year.   
Employment may be terminated by the giving, by either party, of twelve months’ notice, or by the payment 
or forfeiture of an equivalent amount of pay in lieu of notice from any monies owing.  The Company retains 
the right to terminate the contract at any time without notice in the case of serious misconduct. 
Further details of the executives’ remuneration for the financial years ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2019 
are set out in the tables below. 
(c) 
Performance against targets 
•
•
No STI’s were awarded for the 2019 financial year. 
No LTI’s were awarded for the 2019 financial year.   
5.2 
Non-executive Directors 
 Details of non-executive Directors’ remuneration for the financial years ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2019 are 
set out in the tables below.  The Company considers the non-executive Directors’ remuneration to be reasonable 
taking into account their duties, responsibilities, market, experience and performance. 
5.3 
Company Performance and Shareholder Returns 
2019 
2018 
2017 
2016 
2015 
Net profit/(loss) $’000) 
$1,263 
$6,072 
$1,011 
($22,250) 
$420 
EPS (cents)  
Share price (cents) 
0.26 
2.4 
1.88 
3.3 
0.37 
3.6 
(8.07) 
2.6 
0.15 
3.9 
Management  remuneration  is  not  related  to  the  Company's  performance  and  shareholder  returns  except  to  the 
extent disclosed above.
10 
TABLE 1: REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL – YEAR TO 30 JUNE 2018 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
Short-term benefits 
Post-employment 
benefits 
Termination 
Benefits 
Long-term 
benefits 
Share based 
payments 
Total 
Salary & fees 
$ 
Non-monetary
$ 
Cash 
Bonus 
$ 
Superannuation 
$ 
$ 
Long service 
leave 
$ 
Options 
$ 
$ 
% 
performance 
related 
Year to 30 June 2018 
Key Management Personnel  
Non-executive Directors 
Mr. Garry Lowrey 
Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
Sub-total non-executive Directors 
Executives 
Mr. Con Liosatos 
Mr. Peter Crafter 
Total 
108,674 
57,750 
166,424 
492,962 
247,921 
740,883 
907,307 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
13,187 
20,644 
33,831 
33,831 
94,605 
24,792 
119,397 
119,397 
10,324 
5,486 
15,810 
25,000 
23,552 
48,552 
64,362 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
10,614
(20,557)
(9,943)
(9,943)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
118,998 
63,236 
182,234 
636,368 
296,352 
932,720 
1,114,954 
- 
- 
- 
15% 
8% 
13% 
11% 
11 
TABLE 2: REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL – YEAR TO 30 JUNE 2019 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
Short-term benefits 
Post-employment 
benefits 
Termination 
Benefits 
Long-term 
benefits 
Share based 
payments 
Total 
Salary & fees 
$ 
Non-monetary
$ 
Cash 
Bonus 
$ 
Superannuation 
$ 
$ 
Long service 
leave 
$ 
Options 
$ 
$ 
% 
performance 
related 
Year to 30 June 2019 
Key Management Personnel  
Non-executive Directors 
Mr. Garry Lowrey 
Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
Sub-total non-executive Directors 
Executives 
Mr. Con Liosatos 
Mr. Peter Crafter 
Total 
108,674 
57,750 
166,424 
492,962 
247,921 
740,883 
907,307 
- 
- 
- 
11,815 
16,551 
28,366 
28,366 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
10,324 
5,486 
15,810 
25,000 
23,552 
48,552 
64,362 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
14,176
15,032
29,208
29,208
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
118,998 
63,236 
182,234 
543,953 
303,056 
847,009 
1,029,243 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 
12 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Report 
DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS  
The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the financial year 
and the number of meetings attended by each Director was as follows: 
Directors’ 
Meetings 
Audit Committee 
Risk Committee 
Nomination & 
Remuneration 
Committee 
Corporate 
Governance 
Committee 
Number 
eligible 
to attend 
Number 
attended 
Number 
eligible to 
attend 
Number 
attended 
Number 
eligible 
to attend 
Number 
attended 
Number 
eligible 
to attend 
Number 
attended 
Number 
eligible 
to attend 
Number 
attended 
Mr. Garry Lowrey 
Mr. Con Liosatos 
Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
4 
4 
4 
4 
4 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
BOARD COMMITTEES 
As at the date of this report the Company had an Audit Committee, a Nomination & Remuneration Committee, a 
Corporate Governance Committee and a Risk Committee of the Board of Directors.  The eligibility and attendance 
of each of the Directors is disclosed in the table above.  The chairman of each committee was: 
• Audit – Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
• Nomination & Remuneration – Mr. Mark Hardgrave  
•
•
Corporate Governance – Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
Risk - Mr. Mark Hardgrave 
ROUNDING 
The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (unless 
otherwise  stated)  under  the  option  available  to  the  Company  under  ASIC  Corporations  (Rounding  in 
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2018/191.  The Company is an entity to which the Instrument applies. 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES 
A  copy  of  the  auditor’s  independence  declaration  in  relation  to  the  audit  for  the  financial  year  is  provided 
immediately following this report. 
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 
Mr. Garry Lowrey 
Independent Non-Executive Chairman 
28 August 2019 
Melbourne 
13 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act  
2001 to the Directors of Traffic Technologies Limited and Controlled Entities 
I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, during the year ended 30 June 2019 there have been: 
(i) 
No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 
to the audit, and 
(ii)  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
ShineWing Australia 
Chartered Accountants 
Rami Eltchelebi 
Partner  
Melbourne, 28 August 2019 
ShineWing Australia ABN 39 533 589 331. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. ShineWing Australia is an independent member of ShineWing 
International Limited – members in principal cities throughout the world. 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Corporate Governance Statement 
The Board and management of Traffic Technologies Ltd are committed to conducting the Group’s business in an 
ethical manner and in accordance with the highest standards of corporate governance.  The Company has adopted 
and  has  substantially  complied  with  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations  (Third 
Edition) (Recommendations) to the extent appropriate to the size and nature of the Group’s operations.   
The Company has prepared a statement which sets out the corporate governance practices that were in operation 
throughout the financial year for the Company, identifies any Recommendations that have not been followed and 
provides reasons for not following such Recommendations (Corporate Governance Statement). 
The Corporate Governance Statement is accurate and up to date as at 28 August 2019 and has been approved by the 
Board.  
In accordance with ASX Listing Rules 4.10.3 and 4.7.4, the Corporate Governance Statement is available for review 
on the Company’s website (www.trafficltd.com.au) and will be lodged together with an Appendix 4G  at the same 
time that this Annual Report is lodged with ASX.  
Appendix  4G  identifies  each  Recommendation  that  needs  to  be  reported  against  by  the  Company  and  provides 
shareholders with information as to where relevant governance disclosures can be found. 
The  Company’s  corporate  governance  policies  and  charters  are  all  available  on  the  Company’s  website 
(www.trafficltd.com.au). 
15 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
Note 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
Revenue 
Other income 
Changes in inventories of finished goods and work 
in progress 
Raw materials and consumables used 
Employee benefits expense 
Occupancy costs 
Advertising and marketing expense 
Other expenses 
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment expense 
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT)
Finance costs 
Net profit for the year before income tax 
Income tax expense 
Net profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income  for the year 
Earnings per share 
- Basic (cents per share) 
- Diluted (cents per share) 
2 
2 
3 
3 
3 
4 
5 
5 
  The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 
48,321
125
2,433
(28,986)
(13,661)
(1,907)
(123)
(1,879)
(1,474)
56,670
8,003
(3,046)
(32,481)
(15,134)
(1,905)
(296)
(1,651)
(1,731)
2,849
8,429
(1,380)
(1,548)
1,469
(206)
1,263
-
6,881
(809)
6,072
-
1,263
6,072
Cents
0.26
0.26
Cents
1.88
1.88
16 
 
 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
As at 30 June 2019 
Note 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Derivatives 
Total Current Assets 
Non-Current Assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Goodwill 
Intangible assets 
Total Non-Current Assets 
TOTAL ASSETS 
LIABILITIES 
Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Provisions 
Deferred tax liability 
Total Current Liabilities 
Non-Current Liabilities 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Provisions 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 
NET ASSETS 
EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 
17 
6 
7 
12 
8 
9 
9 
10 
11 
13 
4 
11 
13 
14 
  The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 
17 
3,107
8,803
12,597
251
24,758
1,224
10,554
8,929
20,707
4,044
10,766
10,164
619
25,593
1,253
10,554
7,956
19,763
45,465
45,356
7,341
142
2,685
861
11,029
13,073
203
13,276
8,730
172
2,570
659
12,131
13,128
200
13,328
24,305
25,459
21,160
19,897
54,755
(33,595)
21,160
54,755
(34,858)
19,897
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
Contributed 
Equity 
Note 
$’000 
Share based 
payments  
Reserve 
$’000
Accumulated 
Losses 
Total 
$’000 
$’000 
CONSOLIDATED 
At 1 July 2017 
49,029
1,000
(41,930)
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,072
-
6,072
8,099
6,072
-
6,072
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive 
income for the year 
Transactions with 
owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Rights issue  
Share issue costs 
Transfer share-based 
payment reserve 
At 30 June 2018 
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive 
income for the year 
14
14
14
6,200
(474)
-
54,755
-
-
-
-
-
(1,000)
-
-
1,000
6,200
(474)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(34,858)
19,897
1,263
-
1,263
1,263
-
1,263
(33,595)
21,160
At 30 June 2019 
54,755
  The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
18 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Income tax paid 
Net cash from operating activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Proceeds from sale of plant and 
equipment 
Payment of development costs 
Purchase of property, plant and 
equipment 
Purchase of intangible assets  
Net cash from investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Payment of borrowing costs 
Proceeds from share issue 
Payments for share issue costs 
Net cash from financing activities 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and 
cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at 
beginning of the financial year 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of 
the financial year 
Note 
Consolidated 
2019 
Inflows / 
(Outflows) 
$'000 
2018 
Inflows / 
(Outflows) 
$'000 
17 
17 
54,659
(51,950)
48
(1,267)
(4)
1,486
61,569
(57,748)
-
(1,552)
(5)
2,264
5
-
(1,886)
(180)
(273)
(2,334)
-
(89)
-
-
-
(89)
(1,826)
(330)
(289)
(2,445)
13,788
(15,663)
(286)
6,200
(474)
3,565
(937)
3,384
4,044
660
3,107
4,044
  The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 
19 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
The financial report of Traffic Technologies Ltd (the Company) for the year ended 30 June 2019 was authorised for 
issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 28 August 2019.  The Company is a company limited by 
shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange.  The nature 
of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors’ Report. 
1.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
a) Basis of Preparation 
This financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and AASB Interpretations.  The consolidated financial statements 
of Traffic Technologies Ltd and its subsidiaries also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.  The financial report has been prepared on an accruals 
basis  and  under  the  historical  cost  convention.    The  financial  report  covers  Traffic  Technologies  Ltd  and  its 
subsidiaries (the Group).  Traffic Technologies Ltd is a for profit Australian listed public company limited by shares, 
incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia.    The  nature  and  operations  and  principal  activities  of  the  Group  are 
described  in  the  Directors’  Report.   The  following  is  a  summary  of  material  accounting  policies  adopted  by  the 
Group in the preparation and presentation of the financial report. The accounting policies have been consistently 
applied, unless otherwise stated.  
Rounding 
The amounts contained in the financial report have been rounded to the  nearest thousand dollars ($’000) (unless 
otherwise  stated)  under  the  option  available  to  the  Company  under  ASIC  Corporations  (Rounding  in 
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2018/191.  The Company is an entity to which the Instrument applies. 
b) New Accounting Standards for Application in Future Periods 
Accounting Standards issued by the AASB that are not yet mandatorily applicable to the Group, together with an 
assessment  of  the  potential  impact  of  such  pronouncements  on  the  Group  when  adopted  in  future  periods,  are 
discussed below: 
–  AASB 16: Leases (applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019). 
AASB 16 will replace the  current accounting requirements applicable to leases in AASB  117: Leases  and 
related Interpretations. AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model that eliminates the requirement 
for leases to be classified as operating or finance leases. 
The main changes introduced by the new Standard include: 
- 
recognition of a right-to-use asset and liability for all leases (excluding short-term leases with less than 
12 months of tenure and leases relating to low-value assets); 
depreciation of right-to-use assets in line with AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment in profit or 
loss and unwinding of the liability in principal and interest components; 
variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate are included in the initial measurement of the 
lease liability using the index or rate at the commencement date; 
by applying a practical expedient, a lessee is permitted to elect not to separate non-lease components and 
instead account for all components as a lease; and 
additional disclosure requirements. 
- 
- 
- 
- 
20 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
1. 
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
Transition to AASB 16 
The Group plans to adopt AASB 16 retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented. The Group will elect 
to  apply  the  standard  to  contracts  that  were  previously  identified  as  leases  applying  AASB  117  and  AASB 
Interpretation 4. The Group will therefore not apply the standard to contracts that were not previously identified as 
containing  a  lease  applying  AASB  117  and  AASB  Interpretation  4. The  Group  will  elect  to  use  the  exemptions 
proposed by the standard on lease contracts for which the lease terms ends within 12 months as of the date of initial 
application and lease contracts for which the underlying asset is of low value. The Group has leases of certain office 
equipment (i.e., printing and photocopying machines) that are considered of low value.  During 2019, the Group has 
performed a detailed impact assessment of AASB 16. In summary the impact of AASB 16 adoption is expected to 
be, as follows: 
Impact on the statement of financial position (increase/(decrease) as at 30 June 2019:  
Assets 
Property, plant and equipment  
Deferred tax assets 
Liabilities 
Lease liabilities 
Net impact on equity 
$’000 
2,509 
59 
(2,707) 
(139) 
Impact on the statement of profit or loss (increase/(decrease) for 2019:  
Depreciation expense 
Operating lease expense (included in occupancy costs) 
Operating profit 
Finance costs 
Income tax expense 
Profit for the year 
$’000 
(744) 
978 
234 
(329) 
29 
(66) 
Due  to  the  adoption  of  AASB  16,  the  Group’s  profit  will  reduce  due  to  an  increase  in  depreciation  and  interest 
expense.  This is due to the change in the accounting for expenses of leases that were classified as operating leases 
under AASB 117. 
The  Group  has  adopted  all  new,  revised  and  amending  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board that are mandatory for the current reporting period. The adoption of these 
Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have a significant impact on the financial performance or position 
of the Group. 
21 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
1. 
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
c) Basis of consolidation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  all  of  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  parent  (Traffic 
Technologies Ltd) and all of the subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities the parent controls. The parent controls an 
entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability 
to affect those returns through its power over the entity. 
Subsidiaries  are  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  by  the  Group.  The  consolidation  of  a 
subsidiary  is  discontinued  from  the  date  that  control  ceases.  Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised 
gains or losses on transactions between group entities are fully eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of 
subsidiaries  have  been  changed  and  adjustments  made  where  necessary  to  ensure  uniformity  of  the  accounting 
policies adopted by the Group.  Changes in the ownership interests in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of 
control are accounted for as equity transactions and do not affect the carrying amounts of goodwill. 
Business  combinations  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method.  The  acquisition  method  of  accounting 
involves recognising at  acquisition date, separately from  goodwill, the identifiable  assets acquired, the liabilities 
assumed and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. The identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed 
are measured at  their acquisition date fair values.  When the  Group acquires a  business, it assesses the financial 
assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, 
economic conditions, the Group’s operating or accounting policies and other pertinent conditions as at the acquisition 
date.  
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer's previously held 
equity  interest  in  the  acquiree  is  remeasured  at  fair  value  as  at  the  acquisition  date  through  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income.  Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair 
value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed 
to  be  an  asset  or  liability  will  be  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.  If  the  contingent 
consideration is classified as equity, it will not be remeasured.   
All transaction costs incurred in relation to business combinations, other than those associated with the issue of a 
financial instrument, are recognised as expenses in profit or loss when incurred.  The acquisition of a business may 
result in the recognition of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. 
d) Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements.  Management continually evaluates its judgements and 
estimates  in  relation  to  assets,  liabilities,  contingent  liabilities,  revenue  and  expenses.    Management  bases  its 
judgements  and  estimates  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors  it  believes  to  be  reasonable  under  the 
circumstances.    Management  has  identified  the  following  critical  accounting  policies  for  which  significant 
judgements, estimates and assumptions are  made.  Actual results  may differ  from these  estimates  under  different 
assumptions and conditions and may materially affect financial results or the financial position reported in future 
periods. 
Significant accounting judgements 
Impairment testing of non-financial assets  
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group 
and  to  the  particular  asset  that  may  lead  to  impairment.  These  include  product  and  manufacturing  performance, 
technology,  economic  and  political  environments  and  future  product  and  service  delivery  expectations.  If  an 
impairment trigger exists the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. This involves value in use calculations, 
which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions.
22 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
1. 
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
Capitalised development costs 
Development costs are only capitalised by the Group when the Group can demonstrate the technical feasibility of 
completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale, its intention to complete and its ability to 
use or sell the asset, how the asset will generate future economic benefits, the availability of resources to complete 
the development and the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its 
development. 
Taxation
The  Group's  accounting  policy  for  taxation  requires  management's  judgement  as  to  the  types  of  arrangements 
considered to be a tax on income in contrast to an operating cost. Judgement is also required in assessing whether 
deferred tax assets and certain deferred tax liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position. Deferred 
tax assets, capital losses and temporary differences, are recognised only where it is considered more likely than not 
that they will be recovered, which is dependent on the generation of sufficient future taxable profits. Assumptions 
about the generation of future taxable profits depend on management's estimates of future cash flows. Judgements 
are also required about the application of income tax legislation.  
Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 
Long service leave provision 
The liability for long service leave is recognised and measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows 
to be made in respect of all employees at balance date. In determining the present value of the liability, attrition rates 
and pay increases through inflation and promotion have been taken into account.  The Group’s obligations towards 
long service leave liabilities are presented as non-current provisions in its statement of financial position, except 
where the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 12 months after the end of the 
reporting period, in which case the obligations are presented as current provisions. 
Allowance for impairment loss on receivables 
Where receivables are outstanding beyond the normal trading terms, the likelihood of recovery of these receivables 
is assessed by management.  Debts that are considered to be uncollectible are written off when identified.
Estimation of useful lives of assets 
The  estimation of useful lives of assets  has  been  based on historical  experience (for plant  and equipment), lease 
terms  (for  leased  equipment)  and  turnover  policies  (for  motor  vehicles).  In  addition,  the  condition  of  assets  is 
assessed at least once a year and considered against the remaining useful life. Adjustments to useful life are made 
when  considered  necessary.  Any  change  in  the  useful  life  or  residual  lives  is  treated  as  a  change  in  accounting 
estimate and recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 
Maintenance warranties 
In determining the level of the provision required for warranties, the Group has made judgements in respect of the 
expected performance of the products and any liability resulting from installation works. Historical experience and 
current knowledge of the performance of products has been used in determining this provision.   
Finance costs 
In assessing the amount of finance costs charged in the year, the Group has taken into account the increase in interest 
costs over the term of the loan facility provided to the Group.  It is the Group’s intention to refinance its loan facility 
when suitable alternative loan facilities can be obtained.  Finance costs have been calculated on the assumption that 
the Group’s loan facility will be refinanced by January 2020.   
23 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
2. REVENUE 
The Group has applied, for the first time, AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers.  The nature and effect 
of these changes are discussed below. 
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when control of the goods or services are transferred to the 
customer at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those 
goods or services.  
Sale of goods 
Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when control of the goods is transferred to the customer at an amount that 
reflects the consideration to which the Group expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods.   
Rendering of services 
Revenue is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered.  For fixed-price contracts, revenue 
is  recognised based on the  actual service provided to  the end of the  reporting period  as a  proportion of the  total 
services  to  be  provided  (performance  obligations  satisfied  over  time).  When  the  contract  outcome  cannot  be 
estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the expenses recognised that are recoverable. 
Interest income 
Interest income is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating 
the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective 
interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the 
financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 
Finance and other income 
Finance and other income is recognised when the right to receive the income is established. 
The Group has adopted AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers from 1 January 2018 which has resulted 
in changes in accounting policies and the analysis of possible adjustments to the amounts recognised in the financial 
reports.  AASB 15 applies to all revenue arising from contracts with customers, unless those contracts are in the 
scope  of  other  standards.  The  new  standard  establishes  a  five-step  model  to  account  for  revenue  arising  from 
contracts with customers. Under AASB 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to 
which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer.  
The  standard  requires  entities  to  exercise  judgement,  taking  into  consideration  all  of  the  relevant  facts  and 
circumstances when applying each step of the model to contracts with their customers. The standard also specifies 
the accounting for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract and the costs directly related to fulfilling a contract.  
In  accordance  with  the  transition  provisions  in  AASB  15,  the  Group  has  elected  to  adopt  the  new  rules 
retrospectively.  The Group has carried out an assessment of its customer contracts.  Having reviewed the nature of 
the Group’s customer contracts, this has not resulted in any adjustments to the prior year comparatives. 
24 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
2.  REVENUE (continued)
Revenue 
Sale of goods 
Other income 
Gain on repayment of debt (note 11) 
Net profit on disposal of fixed assets 
Net gain on derivatives held for trading 
Net exchange loss on foreign currency borrowings 
Other income 
Total other income 
3.
EXPENSES 
Employee related expenses 
Wages and salaries
Superannuation (defined contribution)
Other employee benefits expense
Other expenses 
Administrative costs 
Public company costs 
Finance costs 
Amortisation of capitalised transaction costs 
Bank loans and overdrafts 
Term loan 
Lease interest 
Other 
Total finance costs 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated 
2018 
$’000 
48,321 
56,670 
- 
1 
862 
(881) 
143 
125 
7,883 
- 
619 
(623) 
124 
8,003 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated 
2018 
$’000 
10,272 
1,012 
2,377 
13,661 
1,679 
200 
1,879 
113 
- 
1,263 
4 
- 
1,380 
10,198 
982 
3,954 
15,134 
1,455 
196 
1,651 
24 
1,148 
257 
24 
95 
1,548 
Research and development costs 
Research and development costs charged directly to cost of 
sales in profit or loss 
35 
69 
25 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
4.
INCOME TAX 
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered 
from or paid to the taxation authorities. Current income tax expense charged to profit or loss is the tax payable on 
taxable income.  Current and deferred income tax expense/(income) is charged or credited outside profit or loss when 
the tax relates to items that are recognised outside profit or loss.
Income Tax Expense
Current tax 
Deferred tax -  origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Aggregate income tax expense  
Reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory tax rate
Accounting profit before income tax 
Tax at the statutory rate of 30% (2018: 30%) 
Permanent difference 
Impact of debt restructure 
Non-refundable foreign tax offset 
Recoupment of R&D tax offset 
Prior year under/over 
Aggregate income tax expense 
Weighted average effective tax rate 
Deferred tax 
  Consolidated  Consolidated
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
4 
202 
206 
1,469 
441 
90 
- 
4 
(391) 
62 
206 
14% 
5 
804 
809 
6,881 
2,064 
- 
(1,020) 
5 
(240) 
- 
809 
12% 
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, to the extent that is probable that 
taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry forward of unused 
tax credits can be utilised.  The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and 
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part 
of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that 
are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. 
Deferred tax relates to the following 
Statement of Financial 
Position  
      Statement of Profit or Loss 
       Income 
Consolidated  Consolidated
Consolidated  Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000
Temporary differences
Intangible assets 
Plant and equipment
Inventory
Employee provisions 
Warranty provisions 
Credit notes
Doubtful debts
Foreign exchange
Other capital expenditure
Other accruals and provisions
Deferred tax asset/(liability)
(1,824) 
(376) 
(60) 
902 
12 
7 
11 
1 
587 
81 
(659) 
(289) 
187 
120 
34 
- 
7 
(2) 
2 
(206) 
(55) 
(202) 
(970) 
(376) 
(60) 
104 
- 
(5) 
11 
- 
470 
22 
(804) 
(2,113)
(189)
60
936
12
14 
9 
3 
381 
26 
(861) 
26 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
4. 
INCOME TAX (continued)
  Tax losses 
The following tax losses have not been recognised as a deferred tax asset:  
Tax losses – revenue 
Tax losses - capital 
Carried forward tax offsets 
Total deferred tax assets 
  Consolidated  Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
- 
- 
1,096 
1,096 
- 
- 
1,726 
1,726 
Tax credits are available to carry forward against future revenue-related profits (but not against capital related profits) 
without expiry.   
Other taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of Goods and Services Tax (GST) except: 
• When the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in 
which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as 
applicable; and 
•
Receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the statement of financial position.  Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross 
basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. 
5.
EARNINGS PER SHARE 
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the parent entity divided by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares.  Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable 
to members of the parent entity divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.  The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share 
computations: 
Earnings used in calculating earnings per share
For basic and diluted earnings per share:
Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 
Weighted average number of shares
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings 
per share 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution 
Consolidated  Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
1,263 
6,072 
Consolidated  Consolidated 
2019 
Thousands 
2018 
Thousands 
482,225 
482,225 
482,225 
482,225 
There are no instruments excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share that could potentially dilute 
earnings  per  share  in  the  future  because  they  are  anti-dilutive  for  2019  (2018:  nil).    There  have  been  no  other 
transactions  involving  ordinary  shares  or  potential  ordinary  shares  between  the  reporting  date  and  the  date  of 
completion of these financial statements. 
27 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
6.
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 
Trade  receivables,  which  generally  have  30  day  terms,  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly 
attributable transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, 
less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts.  Trade receivables are non-interest bearing.  Collectability of trade 
receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Amounts over 60 days are deemed overdue.  Credit is stopped until full 
payment  is  made.  Debts  that  are  known  to  be  uncollectible  are  written  off  when  identified.  An  allowance  for 
impairment  loss  is  recognised  when  there  is  objective  evidence  that  the  Group  may  not  be  able  to  collect  the 
receivable.  Financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor,  default  payments  or  debts  more  than  90-120  days  overdue  are 
considered  objective  evidence  of  impairment.  The  amount  of  the  impairment  loss  is  the  difference  between  the 
receivables  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  its  estimated  future  cash  flows,  discounted  at  the  original 
effective interest rate. 
Trade receivables 
Allowance for impairment loss 
Prepayments 
Other receivables  
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated
2018 
$’000 
7,591 
(30) 
7,561 
494 
748 
8,803 
8,778 
(35) 
8,743 
951 
1,072 
10,766 
Allowance for impairment loss – trade receivables 
An allowance for impairment loss is recognised when there is objective evidence that an individual trade receivable 
is  impaired. The  amount of the  allowance  for impairment  loss  has been  measured as the  difference between the 
carrying  amount  of  the  trade  receivables  and  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  expected  to  be  received  from  the 
relevant debtors.  
Ageing of trade receivables not impaired: 
1-30 days 
31-60 days 
61 days and over 
Movement in provision for impairment loss:
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Charge for the year 
Amounts recovered during the year 
Allowance no longer required 
Amounts written off as uncollectible 
Balance at the end of the year 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated
2018 
$’000 
4,270 
2,482 
809 
7,561 
35 
 120 
(6) 
(38) 
(81) 
30 
5,686 
1,615 
1,442 
8,743 
9 
  64 
(10) 
- 
(28) 
35 
28 
 
 
 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
7.
INVENTORIES 
Inventories including raw materials,  work-in-progress and finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. 
Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows: 
Raw materials – purchase cost on a first-in, first-out basis. The cost of purchase comprises the purchase price, 
import  duties  and  other  taxes  (other  than  those  subsequently  recoverable  by  the  entity  from  the  taxing 
authorities),  transport,  handling  and  other  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  raw  materials  and 
volume discounts and rebates. 
Finished goods and work-in-progress – cost of direct materials and labour and a proportion of variable and fixed 
manufacturing overheads based on normal operating capacity but excluding borrowing costs. 
Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  estimated  costs  of 
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
Raw materials  
Work in progress 
Finished goods  
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated
2018 
$’000 
4,299 
205 
8,093 
12,597 
3,785 
157 
6,222 
10,164 
Inventory write-downs recognised as an expense totalled $Nil (2018: $2,520,000).  The inventory write-down was 
included in the statement of comprehensive income in changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress. 
8.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 
Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  accumulated 
impairment losses.  
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the specific assets as follows: 
Plant and equipment 
Plant and equipment under finance lease 
Office furniture and fittings 
Office furniture and fittings under finance lease 
Motor vehicles 
Motor vehicles under finance lease 
Buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
    2019 
1 to 15 years 
1 to 15 years 
4 to 10 years 
4 to 10 years 
8 years 
8 years 
40 years 
10 years 
    2018 
1 to 15 years 
1 to 15 years 
4 to 10 years 
4 to 10 years 
8 years 
8 years 
40 years 
10 years 
Property, plant and equipment pledged as security for liabilities 
Leased assets are pledged as security for the related finance lease liabilities. 
The  Group’s  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  pledged  as  security  against  the  borrowings  with  ADM  Capital  as 
disclosed in note 11. 
29 
 
 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
8. 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated 
2018 
$’000 
Carrying values 
Plant and equipment: 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total plant and equipment 
Plant and equipment under lease: 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total plant and equipment 
Office furniture and fittings 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total office furniture and fittings
Office furniture and fittings under 
lease 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total office furniture and fittings
Motor vehicles 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total motor vehicles  
Motor vehicles under lease 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total motor vehicles under lease
Buildings 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total land and buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total leasehold improvements 
Total property, plant and 
equipment 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Total net book value 
30 
4,990 
(4,411) 
579 
445 
(401) 
44 
1,167 
(1,077) 
90 
137 
(137) 
- 
332 
(295) 
37 
685 
(409) 
276 
208 
(117) 
91 
683 
(576) 
107 
4,896 
(4,324) 
572 
445 
(348) 
97 
1,102 
(1,045) 
57 
137 
(136) 
1 
349 
(302) 
47 
633 
(374) 
259 
208 
(108) 
100 
667 
(547) 
120 
8,647 
(7,423) 
1,224 
8,437 
(7,184) 
1,253 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
8. 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of period
CONSOLIDATED 
At 1 July 2018  net book value 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense
At 30 June 2019 net book value 
At 1 July 2017  net book value 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense
At 30 June 2018 net book value 
Plant & 
Equipment 
$’000 
Plant & 
Equipment 
under lease 
$’000 
Office 
Furniture 
$’000 
Office 
Furniture 
under lease 
$’000 
Motor 
vehicles 
$’000 
Motor 
vehicles 
under lease 
$’000 
Buildings 
$’000 
Leasehold 
improvements 
$’000 
Total 
$’000 
1 
- 
- 
(1) 
- 
15 
- 
- 
(14) 
1 
47 
- 
- 
(10) 
37 
5 
47 
- 
(5) 
47 
259 
84 
(4) 
(63) 
276 
300 
84 
(47) 
(78) 
259 
100 
- 
- 
(9) 
91 
108 
- 
- 
(8) 
100 
120 
15 
- 
(28) 
107 
117 
37 
- 
(34) 
120 
1,253 
260 
(4) 
(285) 
1,224 
1,265 
378 
(47) 
(343) 
1,253 
572 
97 
- 
(90) 
579 
499 
190 
- 
(117) 
572 
97 
- 
- 
(53) 
44 
153 
- 
- 
(56) 
97 
57 
64 
- 
(31) 
90 
68 
20 
- 
(31) 
57 
31 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
9. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS 
Goodwill 
The consideration transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of 
the acquisition date fair values of the assets transferred by the acquirer, the liabilities incurred by the acquirer to 
former owners of the acquiree and the equity issued by the acquirer and the amount of any non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree.  Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 
The difference between the above items and the fair value of the consideration (including the fair value of any pre-
existing investment in the acquiree) is goodwill or a discount on acquisition.  Following initial recognition, goodwill 
is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 
Intangible assets  
Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  or  in  a  business  combination  are  initially  measured  at  cost.  The  cost  of  an 
intangible asset acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial 
recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment 
losses.  Internally  generated  intangible  assets,  excluding  capitalised  development  costs,  are  not  capitalised  and 
expenditure is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in the year in which the expenditure is incurred. 
The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives 
are amortised over the useful life and tested for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset 
may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful 
life is reviewed at least at each financial year-end. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of 
consumption  of future  economic benefits embodied in the asset are accounted for prospectively by changing the 
amortisation period or method, as appropriate, which is a change in accounting estimate. The amortisation expense 
on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 
Development costs 
Research costs are expensed as incurred. An intangible asset arising from development expenditure on an internal 
project is recognised only when the Group can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible 
asset so that it will be available for use or sale, its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset, how 
the asset will generate future economic benefits, the availability of resources to complete the development and the 
ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. Following the 
initial recognition of the development expenditure, the cost model is applied requiring the asset to be carried at cost 
less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.  
Any expenditure so capitalised is amortised over the period of expected benefit from the related project which is 
generally 5 years (2018: 5 years).  The amortisation is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in the 
line item ‘depreciation, amortisation and impairment expense’. 
Software costs 
Software  costs  are  carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  amortisation  and  any  accumulated  impairment  losses.  
Purchased software development is assessed to have a finite life and is amortised over a period of 1-4 years (2018: 
1-4 years). 
Patents and trademarks 
Patents and trademarks acquired separately or in a business combination are initially measured at cost. The cost of 
an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial 
recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment 
losses.  Patents and trademarks are amortised on a straight line basis over a period of 3-10 years (2018: 3-10 years). 
32 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
9. 
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 
Carrying values 
Development costs 
At cost 
Accumulated amortisation 
Accumulated impairment 
Software costs 
At cost 
Accumulated amortisation 
Patents and trademarks 
At cost 
Accumulated amortisation 
Goodwill 
At cost 
Accumulated impairment 
Total intangibles 
  At cost 
  Accumulated amortisation 
Total net book value 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated 
2018 
$’000 
18,088 
(8,852) 
(400) 
8,836 
1,870 
(1,837) 
33 
520 
(460) 
60 
33,042 
(22,488) 
10,554 
53,520 
(34,037) 
19,483 
16,202 
(7,945) 
(400) 
7,857 
1,632 
(1,589) 
43 
486 
(430) 
56 
33,042 
(22,488) 
10,554 
51,362 
(32,852) 
18,510 
  Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of period 
Consolidated 
At 1 July 2018  net book value 
Additions 
Amortisation 
At 30 June 2019 net book value 
At 1 July 2017  net book value 
Additions 
Amortisation 
At 30 June 2018 net book value 
Development 
Costs 
$’000 
Software 
Costs 
$’000 
Patents and 
Trademarks 
$’000 
Goodwill 
Total 
$’000 
$’000 
7,857 
1,886 
(907) 
8,836 
7,183
1,826
(1,152)
7,857 
43 
238 
(248) 
33 
13
241
(211)
43
56 
34 
(30) 
60 
33
48
(25)
56
10,554 
- 
- 
10,554 
10,554
-
-
10,554
18,510 
2,158 
(1,185) 
19,483 
17,783
2,115
(1,388)
18,510
33 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
9. 
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 
Impairment testing 
Impairment testing of goodwill 
Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
the carrying value may be impaired. 
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, 
allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefit 
from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the Group are assigned to 
those units or groups of units. Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is so allocated: 
•
•
represents  the  lowest  level  within  the  Group  at  which  the  goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal  management 
purposes; and 
is not larger than an operating segment determined in accordance with AASB 8 Segment Reporting.
Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating 
units) to which the goodwill relates.  
The  Group  performs  impairment  testing  as  at  30  June  each  year  using  a  value  in  use,  discounted  cash  flow 
methodology  for  its  cash-generating  units  to  which  goodwill  has  been  allocated.    Impairment  testing  may  be 
performed at other dates where an indicator of impairment exists.
When the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) is less than the carrying 
amount,  an  impairment  loss  is  recognised.  When  goodwill  forms  part  of  a  cash-generating  unit  (group  of  cash-
generating units) and an operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed 
of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. 
Goodwill disposed of in this manner is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the 
portion of the cash-generating unit retained.
Impairment losses recognised for goodwill are not subsequently reversed. 
Impairment testing of non-financial assets other than goodwill 
Intangible assets that  have an indefinite  useful life  and those  that are not  yet  available for use  are  not subject to 
amortisation but are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 
The Group conducts an annual internal review of asset values, which is used as a source of information to assess for 
any  indicators  of  impairment.  External  factors,  such  as  changes  in  expected  future  processes,  technology  and 
economic  conditions,  are  also  monitored  to  assess  for  indicators  of  impairment.  If  any  indication  of  impairment 
exists, an estimate of the asset's recoverable amount is calculated. 
An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset's  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable 
amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes 
of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are  separately  identifiable  cash 
inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). 
Non-financial assets other than goodwill that  have suffered an impairment are tested for  possible reversal  of the 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 
34 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
9.  GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)
 (i)  Description of the cash-generating units and other relevant information 
Goodwill  acquired  through  business  combinations  has  been  allocated  to  the  Signals  and  Controllers  cash-
generating units. 
(ii)  Key assumptions used in value in use calculations for the Signals and Controllers cash-generating units at 30 
June 2019 and 30 June 2018 
The recoverable amounts of the Signals and Controllers cash-generating units have been determined based on a 
value  in  use  calculation  using  cash  flow  projections  based  on  financial  budgets  prepared  by  management 
covering a five year period.  The carrying value of the Signals cash-generating unit at 30 June 2019 was $18.8m 
and the recoverable amount was $18.9m. The carrying value of the Controllers cash-generating unit at 30 June 
2019 was $1.5m and the recoverable amount was $6.4m. 
Management has budgeted for a 30% increase in revenue in the year ending 30 June 2020, based on long term 
supply contracts.  This will also bring budgeted revenue to a similar level achieved in the financial year ended 
30 June 2018.  Cash flows beyond the budget period have been extrapolated using an expected growth rate of 
5% for the Signals and Controllers cash-generating units (2018: 5%). 
The Group believes that the growth rate selected is justified based on expected growth in demand over the next 
five years in line with government projections.  The growth rate used to extrapolate the cash flows for periods 
beyond the five year period is 3% (2018: 3%). 
It has been assumed that the current market share achieved by the Group will be maintained and that the budgeted 
growth rate will be achieved through expected growth in market demand. 
The pre-tax discount rate applied to the cash flow projections is 14.8% (2018: 13.0%), which is the Group’s 
WACC.   
The key assumptions used in the value in use calculations represent management’s best estimates at 30 June 
2019.  Management has considered the sensitivity of the value in use calculations to changes in assumptions.  
The value in use calculation is sensitive to revenue changes.  If revenue for the Signals cash-generating unit is 
below  budget  by  $0.35m  (1%)  the  carrying  value  of  the  unit  will  equal  its  recoverable  amount,  if  all  other 
assumptions are unchanged. 
 (iii) Impairment testing 
The  Group  performed  impairment  testing  at  30  June  2019  and  30  June  2018.   There  was  no  impairment  of 
goodwill  allocated  to  either  the  Signals  or  Controllers  cash-generating  unit  at  those  dates.    An  impairment 
provision of $20m was recorded against the value of goodwill in the Signals cash-generating unit as at 30 June 
2016. 
 (iv)  Carrying amount of goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit 
Consolidated  Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
30,535 
(20,000) 
10,535 
19 
10,554 
30,535 
(20,000) 
10,535 
19 
10,554 
Signals 
Less: Impairment provision 
Controllers 
Total 
35 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
10. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost due to their short term nature and are not discounted. They 
represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid 
and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and 
services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 60 days of recognition. Trade payables are non-
interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-60 day terms. 
Current 
Trade creditors 
Sundry creditors and accruals 
Deferred income 
Current trade and other payables  
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated 
2018 
$’000 
6,038 
1,303 
- 
7,341 
5,346 
3,134 
250 
8,730 
11.
INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS 
All  loans  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  less  directly 
attributable transaction costs.   After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are  subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.  Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities 
that are yield related are included as part of the carrying amount of the loans and borrowings.  Borrowings are 
classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at 
least 12 months after balance date. 
Current borrowings 
Lease liabilities  
Non-current borrowings 
Term facility (secured)
Lease liabilities 
Reconciliation of term facility 
Term facility balance comprises: 
Principal loan amount payable
Exchange loss 
Capitalised interest 
Less: capitalised transaction costs 
Nominal 
interest rate 
Year of 
maturity 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
Consolidated  Consolidated 
1.3% - 8.2% 
2019-2020 
15% 
1.3% - 8.2% 
2021 
2020-2022 
142 
142 
12,931 
142 
13,073 
172 
172 
13,010 
118 
13,128 
Consolidated  Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
12,465 
262 
204 
- 
12,931 
12,500 
623 
- 
(113) 
13,010 
36 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
11.  INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (continued)
Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments 
(i)
Term Facility - The Company completed a debt restructure on 18 April 2018 under which a loan was 
provided by an investment holding entity established by, and funds managed by Asia Debt Management 
Hong Kong Limited (ADM Capital) for the US dollar equivalent to A$12.5 million.
(ii) The loan has been revalued based on the spot rate as at 30 June 2019.  The loan balance includes a foreign 
exchange loss and capitalised interest accrued to 30 June 2019.
(iii) The  Company  has  taken  out  a  six  month  derivative  financial  instrument  expiring  on  18  October  2019  to 
hedge  the  currency  exposure  on  the  loan  (see  note  12).    This  replaced  a  previous  derivative  financial 
instrument which matured on 18 April 2018.
(iv) Under the loan facility a contingent liability of USD $557,750 exists should the counter-parties to the loan 
agreement and related derivative financial instrument fail to fulfil their repayment commitments.  As it is 
anticipated that all parties will fulfil their repayment obligations no amount has been recognised as a liability 
in the financial report. 
(v) The loan is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the Company’s assets.  
(vi) The loan is for a term of 3 years, expiring on 18 April 2021.  The Company can seek the financier's 
approval to extend the term for up to 12 months.  
(vii) The loan has a commercial interest rate of 7% per annum, with an additional 8% per annum capitalised into 
the loan amount outstanding with effect from 18 April 2019.  There is a further increase in the interest rate 
from 18 April 2020, assuming that the Company has not exercised its right to repay or re-finance the loan.
(viii) In assessing the effective interest rate on the loan, management has assumed an effective interest rate of 15%.  
Further information regarding the effective interest rate risk and foreign currency exposure of borrowings is 
set out in note 15.
(ix) During the current and prior financial year, there were no defaults or breaches on the loan.
(x) The carrying amount of the Group’s current and non-current borrowings approximates fair value. 
(xi) The Company has a bank guarantee facility with Westpac Bank secured by a cash deposit. 
Financing facilities available 
Total facilities at reporting date 
Term facility (ADM Capital) 
Bank guarantee facility (Westpac) 
Facilities used at reporting date 
Term facility (ADM Capital) 
Bank guarantee facility (Westpac) 
Facilities unused at reporting date 
Term facility (ADM Capital) 
Bank guarantee facility (Westpac) 
37 
Consolidated  Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
12,931 
265 
13,196 
12,931 
133 
13,064 
- 
132 
132 
12,500 
265 
12,765 
12,500 
265 
12,765 
- 
- 
- 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
12. DERIVATIVES 
Derivatives are only used for economic hedging purposes and not speculative instruments. 
Current assets 
Derivative financial asset for foreign currency forward contracts 
(i) Classification of derivatives 
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
251 
619 
Derivatives are classified as held for trading and accounted for at fair value through profit or loss unless they 
are designated as hedges. They are presented as current assets or liabilities if they are expected to be settled 
within 12 months after the end of the reporting year. 
 (ii) Fair value measurements 
The  Group  uses  a  three  level  hierarchy  to  measure  the  fair  value  of  financial  instruments.  Balances  are 
classified into a level based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement. 
Level 1: 
Level 2: 
Level 3: 
The  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  traded  in  active  markets  (such  as  publicly  traded 
derivatives, and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices 
at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by 
the Group is the current bid price. 
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, 
over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the 
use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all 
significant  inputs  required  to  fair  value  an  instrument  are  observable,  the  instrument  is 
included in level 2. 
If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument 
is included in level 3. 
Derivatives are measured at fair value are based on level 2 inputs. The fair value of foreign currency forward 
contracts is determined using forward exchange rates at balance sheet date. 
The fair value of derivatives is estimated at the amount that the Group would receive or pay to terminate the 
contract  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  taking  into  account  current  market  conditions  (volatility  and 
appropriate yield curve) and the current creditworthiness of the counterparties.
38 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
13. PROVISIONS 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.  Provisions are measured at the 
present  value  of  management's  best  estimate  of  the  expenditure  required  to  settle  the  present  obligation  at 
balance date using a discounted cash flow methodology. The risks specific to the provision are factored into 
the cash flows.  If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current 
pre-tax rate that reflects the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the 
provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in finance costs. 
Employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits 
Provision is made for the Group’s obligation for short-term employee benefits. Short-term employee benefits 
are benefits (other than termination benefits) that are expected to be settled wholly before 12 months after the 
end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related service, including wages, salaries 
and sick leave. Short-term employee benefits are measured at the (undiscounted) amounts expected to be paid 
when the obligation is settled. 
Other long-term employee benefits 
Provision is made for employees’ long service leave and annual leave entitlements not expected to be settled 
wholly within 12 months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related 
service. Other long-term employee benefits are measured at the present value of the expected future payments 
to be made to employees.  The Group’s obligations for long-term employee benefits are presented as non-
current provisions in its statement of financial position, except where the Group does not have an unconditional 
right  to  defer  settlement  for  at  least  12  months  after  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  in  which  case  the 
obligations are presented as current provisions. 
Provision for Warranties 
A provision has been recognised for expected warranty claims on products supplied by the Group, based on 
current sales levels, current information available about past returns and repairs and the warranty period for 
products sold.  The provision for warranty claims represents the present value of the Directors’ best estimate 
of the future outflow of economic benefits that will be required under warranties offered for products supplied 
by the Group.  Based on past experience, the Group does not expect the full balance of the current provision 
to be settled within 12 months. However, as the Group does not have an unconditional right of deferral, the 
balance is presented as current. 
Analysis of Provisions 
Current 
Employee benefits 
Warranty provision 
Non-current 
Employee benefits 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated
2018 
$’000 
2,645 
40 
2,685 
2,531 
39 
2,570 
203 
200 
39 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
14. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 
Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares 
At 1 July 2017  
Rights issue 
Share issue costs 
At 30 June 2018 
At 30 June 2019 
Consolidated  Consolidated
2019 
$’000 
2018 
$’000 
54,755 
54,755 
No. Of 
Shares ‘000 
$’000 
275,557 
206,668 
- 
482,225 
49,029 
6,200 
(474) 
54,755 
482,225 
54,755 
Ordinary  shares  have  the  right  to  receive  dividends  as  declared  and,  in  the  event  of  a  winding  up  of  the 
Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number and 
amounts paid up on shares held.  Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, 
at a meeting of the Company. 
Gearing ratio 
The Directors review the capital structure on a monthly basis.  As a part of this review the Board considers 
the cost of capital and risks associated with each class of capital.  The Group will balance its overall capital 
structure through  new share  issues and the  redemption of existing debt, as market conditions  allow.  The 
Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.  The gearing ratios at 30 June 2019 and 
2018 were as follows: 
Total borrowings 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Net debt 
Equity 
Total capital 
Gearing ratio 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated 
2018 
$’000 
13,215 
(3,107) 
10,108 
21,160 
31,268 
32% 
13,300 
(4,044) 
9,256 
19,897 
29,153 
32% 
40 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 
The Group has applied, for the first time AASB 9 Financial Instruments.  The nature and effect of these changes 
are discussed below. 
AASB 9 Financial Instruments 
The Group measures financial instruments such as derivatives, at fair value at each balance sheet date. 
Fair  value  is  the  price  that  would  be  received  to  sell  an  asset  or  paid  to  transfer  a  liability  in  an  orderly 
transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the 
presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either: 
In the principal market for the asset or liability; or 
In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability 
The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group.  
The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use 
when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. 
A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant's ability to generate 
economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant 
that would use the asset in its highest and best use. 
The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are 
available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of 
unobservable inputs. 
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised 
within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the 
fair value measurement as a whole:  
Level 1 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 
Level  2  –  Valuation  techniques  for  which  the  lowest  level  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement is directly or indirectly observable 
Level  3  –  Valuation  techniques  for  which  the  lowest  level  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement is unobservable 
For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Group has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis 
of  the  nature,  characteristics  and  risks  of  the  asset  or  liability  and  the  level  of  the  fair  value  hierarchy,  as 
explained above. 
Fair-value related disclosures for financial instruments and non-financial assets that are measured at fair value 
or where fair values are disclosed, are summarised in note 12. 
AASB 9 Financial Instruments replaces AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement for 
annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. 
The Group has adopted AASB 9 from 1 January 2018 which has resulted in changes to accounting policies and 
the analysis for possible adjustments to amounts recognised in the interim condensed consolidated financial 
statements.  
The Group has assessed which business models apply to the financial instruments held by the Group and has 
classified them into the appropriate AASB 9 categories.  On adoption of AASB 9, the Group classified financial 
assets and liabilities as subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value, depending on the business 
model for those assets and on the asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics.  
41 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
15.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)
The Group has carried out an assessment of trade and other receivables.  The Group has determined there is no 
material impact of expected credit losses nor has this resulted in any adjustment to prior year comparatives. 
There was no impact on the statement of comprehensive income or the statement of changes in equity on 
adoption of AASB 9 in relation to classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. 
The following table summarises the impact on the classification and  measurement of the  Group’s  financial 
instruments: 
Presented in 
statement of 
financial position 
Financial 
asset/financial 
liability 
AASB 139 
AASB 9 
Reported 
$’000 
Restated 
$’000 
Cash and cash 
equivalents  
Trade and other 
receivables 
Trade and other  
payables  
Interest bearing 
liabilities  
Derivative  
Bank deposits  
Cash at cost 
Cash at cost  
No change  
No change  
Loans and  
receivables  
Payables  
Loans and 
receivables  
Amortised cost 
Amortised cost  
No change  
No change  
Amortised cost  
No change  
No change  
Debt at amortised 
cost 
Forward exchange 
contract 
Amortised cost  
Amortised cost  
No change  
No change  
Fair value through 
profit or loss  
Fair value through 
profit or loss 
No change  
No change  
Financial instruments 
Initial recognition and measurement 
Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  entity  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual 
provisions to the instrument.  For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the Group commits itself 
to either the purchase or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted). 
Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except where the instrument is 
classified “at fair value through profit of loss”, in which case transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss 
immediately. 
Classification and subsequent measurement 
Financial  instruments  are  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value,  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest 
method, or cost.  Amortised cost is calculated as the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is 
measured at initial recognition less principal repayments and any reduction for impairment and adjusted for 
any cumulative amortisation of the difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount calculated 
using the effective interest method. 
The effective interest method is used to allocate interest income or interest expense over the relevant period 
and  is  equivalent  to  the  rate  that  discounts  estimated  future  cash  payments  or  receipts  (including  fees, 
transaction  costs  and  other  premiums  or  discounts)  over  the  expected  life  (or  when  this  cannot  be  reliably 
predicted, the contractual term) of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or 
financial liability. Revisions to expected future net cash flows will necessitate an adjustment to the carrying 
amount with a consequential recognition of an income or expense item in profit or loss.  The Group does not 
designate any interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint venture entities as being subject to the requirements 
of Accounting Standards specifically applicable to financial instruments. 
42 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
15.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)
Financial Liabilities 
Non-derivative financial liabilities other than financial guarantees are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 
Gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process and when the financial liability 
is derecognised. 
Derecognition 
Financial assets are derecognised  when the  contractual rights to receipt of  cash flows  expire  or  the asset is 
transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the 
risks and benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised when the related obligations 
are discharged, cancelled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability 
extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of 
non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. Financial risk management objectives and 
policies. 
Financial risk management objectives and policies 
The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  a  term  loan  facility,  finance  leases,  hire  purchase 
contracts, forward contracts to purchase foreign currency and cash and short-term deposits. 
The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks, including interest rate and currency risk in accordance 
with the Group's financial risk management policy.  The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of 
the Group's financial targets whilst protecting future financial security.     
The Group has various financial assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise 
directly from its operations.  It is the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken.   
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, credit 
risk and liquidity risk.  The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to 
which  it  is  exposed.  These  include  monitoring  levels  of  exposure  to  interest  rate  and  currency  risk  and 
assessments of market forecasts for interest rate and foreign exchange prices. Ageing analyses and monitoring 
of specific credit allowances are undertaken to manage credit risk.  Liquidity risk is monitored through the 
preparation of future rolling cash flow forecasts. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of 
these risks as summarised below. 
Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Risk Committee under the 
authority of the Board.  The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below, 
including the setting of limits for hedging cover of foreign currency and interest rate risk, credit allowances 
and future cash flow forecasts. 
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the 
basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of 
financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. 
Fair value of financial instruments 
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the 
financial statements approximates their fair values (2018: fair values). 
Risk exposures and responses 
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, credit 
risk and liquidity risk.
43 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
15.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)
Interest rate risk 
The Group's exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group's long-term debt obligations.  At 
balance date the Group had the following financial assets and liabilities exposed to market interest rate risk: 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities at amortised cost 
Net exposure
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated
2018 
$’000 
3,107 
4,044 
(12,931) 
(13,010) 
(9,824) 
(8,966) 
The Group’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s long-term 
debt obligations.    At 30 June 2019 100%  of the  Group's  borrowings  were  at a  fixed rate of interest (2018: 
100%).  Details of the Group’s debt are disclosed in note 11.  
Interest rate exposure 
The Group constantly analyses its interest rate exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to potential 
renewals of existing positions, alternative  financing, alternative  hedging positions and the  mix of  fixed and 
variable interest rates.   
Sensitivity analysis 
At 30 June, the Group was not exposed to sensitivity caused by changes in market interest rates because 100% 
of its borrowings were at a fixed rate of interest.  Potential interest rate exposure could arise however if the 
Group were to refinance its borrowings at prevailing market rates of interest. 
Foreign exchange risk 
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange 
rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance date.  Non-monetary items that are measured in terms 
of  historical  cost  in  a  foreign  currency  are  translated  using  the  exchange  rate  as  at  the  date  of  the  initial 
transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rates  at  the  date  when  the  fair  value  was  determined.    The  Group  currently  purchases  certain  components 
denominated in foreign currency, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations can arise. Where appropriate, 
the  Group  enters  into  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts  to  manage  the  risk  associated  with  anticipated 
purchase transactions up to six months out to hedge the exposure generated.  The exchange gain or loss on 
these transactions is recognised directly in the statement of comprehensive income. 
The Group’s borrowing facility is denominated in US dollars.  To manage the risk associated with the exposure 
of this balance to exchange rate fluctuations the Group entered into a foreign currency forward contract.  This 
foreign currency  forward  contract is accounted  for  as held for trading  with gains  (losses) recognised in the 
statement of comprehensive income.  
44 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
15.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)
The Group's exposure to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period, expressed in Australian dollars, 
was as follows: 
Loan (USD exposure) 
Forward exchange contracts (USD exposure) 
2019 
AUD 
$’000 
2018 
AUD 
$’000 
12,931 
251 
13,010 
619 
During the financial year, the following foreign-exchange related amounts were recognised in profit or loss: 
Amounts recognised in profit or loss 
Net foreign exchange gain on foreign currency derivatives not qualifying as 
hedges included in other income/other expense 
Exchange losses on foreign currency borrowing included in other income 
Total net foreign exchange gains/(losses) recognised in profit before income 
tax for the period 
Sensitivity analysis 
2019 
AUD 
$’000 
2018 
AUD 
$’000 
862 
(881) 
(19) 
619 
(623) 
(4) 
The Group is primarily exposed to changes in the US dollar exchange rate. The sensitivity of profit or loss to 
changes in the exchange rates arises mainly from US dollar-denominated financial instruments is illustrated in 
the table below.   
Impact on post tax profit 
US/$exchange rate – increase 5% 
US/$exchange rate – decrease 5% 
2019 
USD 
$’000 
2018 
USD 
$’000 
(994) 
861 
(861) 
757 
The Group has taken out a forward exchange contract to hedge its currency exposure (see note 12).
Credit risk 
Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and 
other receivables.  The Group's exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with a 
maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Exposure at balance date is addressed 
in each applicable note.  The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure. 
The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties and, as such, collateral is not requested nor 
is it the Group's policy to securitise its trade and other receivables.  It is the Group's policy that all customers 
who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures including an assessment of their 
independent credit rating, financial position, past experience and industry reputation.  Risk limits are set for 
each  individual  customer  in  accordance  with  parameters  set  by  the  Board.  These  risk  limits  are  regularly 
monitored.  Receivables balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group's exposure 
to  bad  debts  is  not  significant.    For  transactions  that  are  not  denominated  in  the  functional  currency  of  the 
relevant  operating  unit,  the  Group  does  not  offer  credit  terms  without  the  specific  approval  of  senior 
management.  There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group. 
45 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
15.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued)
Liquidity risk  
The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use 
of current working capital, term loans and lease liabilities. 
Maturity analysis of financial liabilities 
Year ended 30 June 2019 
≤  6 
months 
$’000 
6-12 
months 
$’000 
Payables  
Interest bearing loans & borrowings 
Bank guarantees 
Total financial liabilities 
7,341 
142 
- 
7,483 
Year ended 30 June 2018 
≤ 6 
months 
$’000 
6-12 
months 
$’000 
Payables  
Interest bearing loans & borrowings 
Bank guarantees 
Total financial liabilities 
8,730 
172 
- 
8,902 
1 – 5 
years 
$’000 
- 
13,073 
133 
13,206 
1 – 5 
years 
$’000 
- 
13,128 
265 
13,393 
> 5 
years 
$’000 
> 5 
years 
$’000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Total 
$’000 
7,341 
13,215 
133 
20,689 
Total 
$’000 
8,730 
13,300 
265 
22,295 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
46 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
16. EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS 
The Group has entered into finance leases and hire purchase contracts in respect of various items of plant and 
machinery and motor vehicles. These finance leases and hire purchase contracts typically run for periods of 4 
years with an option to renew the lease for a further 3 years or to purchase the asset. 
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement 
and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific 
asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. 
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of 
the leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, 
at  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments.  Lease  payments  are  apportioned  between  the  finance 
charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance 
of the liability. Finance charges are recognised as an expense.  Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over 
the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the 
Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. 
The Group leases a number of warehouse, factory and office facilities under operating leases.  The leases typically 
run for periods up to 5 years with an option to renew the lease after that date.  Operating lease payments are 
recognised as an expense  on a  straight-line basis over the  lease  term. Lease incentives are  recognised as an 
integral part of the total lease expense. 
Finance leases and hire purchase 
Less than one year 
Later than one year but less than five years 
Less future finance charges 
Total finance lease and hire purchase liabilities 
Reconciled to: 
Current liability 
Non-current liability 
Operating leases – properties 
Less than one year 
Later than one year but less than five years 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated
2018 
$’000
154 
153 
307 
(23) 
284 
142 
142 
284 
1,364 
1,950 
3,314 
146 
167 
313 
(23) 
290 
172 
118 
290 
1,042 
1,480 
2,522 
47 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
17. NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-
term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.  For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, 
cash  and  cash  equivalents  consist  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  as  defined  above,  net  of  outstanding  bank 
overdrafts. 
Reconciliation of cash 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated 
2018 
$’000 
 Cash at bank and in hand
3,107 
4,044 
Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.  
Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash flows from operations
Net profit 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of non-current assets  
Gain on repayment of debt 
Loss/(profit) on sale of fixed assets 
Foreign exchange gain 
Amortisation of capitalised finance fees 
Doubtful debts expense/(written off) 
Inventories obsolescence expense/(benefit) 
Changes in assets and liabilities: 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables  
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables  
(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets 
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 
Net cash provided by operating activities 
Non cash financing and investing activities 
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated 
2018 
$’000 
1,263 
6,072 
1,474 
- 
(1) 
(54) 
113 
(5) 
- 
1,968 
(2,433) 
(1,158) 
202 
117 
1,486 
1,731 
(7,883) 
- 
(234) 
24 
26 
2,520 
(557) 
525 
(1,048) 
804 
284 
2,264 
During the year the Group acquired property, plant and equipment with an aggregate value of $83,705 (2018: 
$84,249) by means of finance leases.  These acquisitions are not reflected in the Statement of Cash Flows.   
         Reconciliation of liabilities in financing activities 
1 July 2018 
$’000 
Cash flows 
$’000 
Lease liabilities 
Borrowings 
Derivative asset 
Total liabilities from 
financing activities 
(290) 
(13,010) 
619 
(12,681) 
89 
- 
- 
89 
48 
Fair value 
changes 
$’000 
- 
396 
(368) 
Other 
$’000 
30 June 2019 
$’000 
(83) 
(317) 
- 
(284) 
(12,931) 
251 
28 
(400) 
(12,964) 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
18. CLAIMS AND CONTINGENCIES  
Guarantees 
As detailed in note 19, the Company is party to a deed of cross guarantee with its wholly-owned subsidiaries. 
The extent to which an outflow of funds will be required is dependent on the future operations of the entities 
that are party to the deed of cross guarantee. No liability is expected to arise. The deed of cross guarantee will 
continue to operate indefinitely.  As detailed in note 11, the Company is party to a finance facility agreement 
with ADM Capital to which the Company’s subsidiaries are guarantors. The extent to  which an outflow of 
funds will be required is dependent on the risk of default under the finance facility agreement. The Directors 
do not expect default to occur. 
19. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 
a)  The Group’s main related parties are as follows: 
   (i) Key management personnel 
Any person(s) having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the 
entity,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether  executive  or  otherwise)  of  that  entity,  are 
considered Key Management Personnel.  For details of disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel, 
refer to note 22. 
   (ii) Subsidiary entities 
The subsidiaries listed below have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares which are held directly by 
the  Group.    The  proportion  of  ownership  interests  held  equals  the  voting  rights  held  by  the  Group.    Each 
subsidiary’s principal place of business is also its country of incorporation. 
Ownership 
Interest 
Held by 
the Group 
2019 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
2018 
% 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
Manufacture signs 
Non-trading 
Manufacture signs 
Non-trading 
Non-trading 
Non-trading 
Non-trading 
Manufacture 
signals, lights etc. 
Non-trading 
Manufacture 
controllers 
Non-trading 
Non-trading 
Non-trading 
Name of Subsidiary 
Principal Place 
Principal 
of Business 
Australia 
Activity 
Non-trading 
Australia 
Non-trading 
Traffic  Technologies  Signal  &  Hardware 
Division Pty Ltd 
Traffic  Technologies  Traffic  Management 
Division Pty Ltd 
De Neefe Pty Ltd 
Traffic Technologies Traffic Hire Pty Ltd 
Sunny Sign Company Pty Ltd 
Pro-Tech Traffic Management Pty Ltd 
KJ Aldridge Investments Pty Ltd 
Aldridge Traffic Group Pty Ltd 
Excelsior Diecasting Pty Limited 
Aldridge Traffic Systems Pty Ltd 
Aldridge Plastics Pty Ltd 
Quick Turn Circuits Pty Ltd 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Traffic Technologies International Limited 
Telensa Pty Ltd 
Telensa Australia Pty Ltd 
Hong Kong 
Australia 
Australia 
49 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
19.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued)
 (iii) Entities subject to Individual Order 
Pursuant to the Individual Order granted by ASIC under subsection 340(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, relief 
has been granted to the subsidiary companies from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, 
audit and lodgement of their financial reports. The relief granted under the Individual Order is equivalent to 
the advantage of the relief offered by ASIC Corporations (Wholly owned Companies) Instrument 2018/785.  
As  a  condition  of  the  Individual  Order,  Traffic  Technologies  Ltd  and  its  subsidiary  entities  (the  “Closed 
Group”)  entered  into  a  Deed  of  Cross  Guarantee  on  28  June  2007.  The  effect  of  the  deed  is  that  Traffic 
Technologies Ltd has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of any controlled entity or 
if they do not meet their obligations under the terms of overdrafts, loans, leases or other liabilities subject to 
the guarantee. The controlled entities have also given a similar guarantee in the event that Traffic Technologies 
Ltd is wound up or if it does not meet its obligation under the terms of overdrafts, loans or other liabilities 
subject to the guarantee.  
The consolidated statement of profit or loss and statement of financial position of the closed group is equivalent 
to the Group’s statement of profit or loss and statement of financial position. 
b)  Transactions with Directors or Director-related entities 
There were no other transactions or balances receivable from or payable to Directors or executives during the 
financial year or at the date of this report.
20. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 
Subsequent to balance date there have been no significant events which have affected the operations of the 
Group. 
21. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 
Amounts received or due and receivable by: 
Audit or review of the financial report of the entity and 
any other entity in the Group 
- 
ShineWing Australia 
81,500 
79,500 
Consolidated  Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
2018 
$ 
50 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
22. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 
a) Compensation of Key Management Personnel 
Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of key management personnel are 
disclosed in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report. 
Compensation by Category:  
Key Management Personnel
Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
2018 
$ 
935,673 
64,362 
29,208 
1,029,243 
1,060,535 
64,362 
(9,943) 
1,114,954 
b)
Shares issued on exercise of remuneration options 
No  shares  have  been  issued  to  key  management  personnel  as  a  result  of  the  exercise  of  remuneration 
options. 
c) Option holdings of Key Management Personnel 
There were no share options outstanding at 30 June 2019 or at the date of this report (2018: nil). 
d) Loans to Key Management Personnel 
There were no loans made to Directors or executives during the financial year and none are outstanding 
as at the date of this report. 
23. OPERATING SEGMENTS 
The Group has only one business segment: Traffic Products.  The Group’s chief operating decision maker (the 
Managing Director) reviews financial information on a consolidated basis and makes strategic decisions based 
on this consolidated information. 
Major customers 
The Group has a number of customers to which it provides both products and services.  The Group supplies a 
number of government  agencies that  combined accounted  for 9% of sales (2018:  13%).  Revenue  from  the 
largest non-government customer accounted for 11% (2018: 12%) of sales. 
Geographical information 
The Group operates in one principal geographical location, namely Australia. 
Revenue by geographic location:
Consolidated 
2019 
$’000 
Consolidated
2018 
$’000 
41,923 
6,398 
48,321 
50,292 
6,378 
56,670 
Australia 
Overseas 
Total 
All the Group’s non-current assets are located in Australia. 
51 
 
 
 
Traffic Technologies Ltd and Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
24. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 
The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 
Current assets  
Total assets  
Current liabilities  
Total liabilities  
Issued capital 
Retained earnings 
Total shareholders’ equity  
Profit/(loss) for the year 
Total comprehensive income 
Guarantees entered into by the parent entity^ 
2019 
$’000 
6,429 
54,545 
57,048 
69,790 
54,755 
(70,000) 
(15,245) 
(2,574) 
(2,574) 
133 
2018 
$’000 
7,756 
55,475 
55,127 
68,146 
54,755 
(67,426) 
(12,671) 
4,365 
4,365 
265 
^  As  a  condition  of  the  Individual  Order,  Traffic  Technologies  Ltd  and  its  subsidiary  entities  (the  “Closed 
Group”)  entered  into  a  Deed  of  Cross  Guarantee  on  28  June  2007.  The  effect  of  the  deed  is  that  Traffic 
Technologies Ltd has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of any controlled entity or 
if they do not meet their obligations under the terms of overdrafts, loans, leases or other liabilities subject to 
the guarantee. The controlled entities have also given a similar guarantee in the event that Traffic Technologies 
Ltd is wound up or if it does not meet its obligations under the terms of overdrafts, loans or other liabilities 
subject to the guarantee. 
52 
Traffic Technologies Ltd 
Directors’ Declaration 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 
The Directors of the Company declare that: 
1.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  of  Traffic  Technologies  Ltd  are  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and:  
(a)
(b)
comply with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 
give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its 
performance for the year ended on that date. 
2.  The  Company  has  included  in  the  notes  to  the  financial  statements  an  explicit  and  unreserved  statement  of 
compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 
3. 
In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts 
as and when they become due and payable.  
4.  The Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer required 
by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.  
The members of the Closed Group identified in note 19 are parties to the deed of cross guarantee under which each 
company guarantees the debts of the others. At the date of this declaration there are reasonable grounds to believe 
that the companies which are parties to this deed of cross guarantee will as a consolidated entity be able to meet any 
obligations  or  liabilities  to  which  they  are,  or  may  become,  subject  to,  by  virtue  of  the  deed  of  cross  guarantee 
described in note 19. 
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of 
the Directors by: 
On behalf of the Board 
Garry Lowrey 
Chairman
Melbourne 
28 August 2019 
53 
ASX Additional Information 
As at 12 August 2019 
Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange and not shown elsewhere in this report is as 
follows.  The information is current as at 12 August 2019. 
a) Distribution of Shareholdings 
Ordinary Shares 
Number 
of 
Holders
Number of 
Shares 
149 
34 
46 
370 
281 
880 
327 
20,201 
92,004 
384,832 
17,601,892 
464,125,766 
482,224,695 
2,264,214 
No. of Shares  % Held 
60,861,510  12.62% 
41,060,719 
23,104,362 
19,844,761 
18,000,000 
17,606,063 
15,661,266 
14,137,739 
12,500,000 
12,212,162 
12,000,150 
11,848,360 
10,644,630 
7,166,667 
6,000,000 
5,500,000 
5,461,905 
5,327,151 
5,195,377 
8.51% 
4.79% 
4.12% 
3.73% 
3.65% 
3.25% 
2.93% 
2.59% 
2.53% 
2.49% 
2.46% 
2.21% 
1.49% 
1.24% 
1.14% 
1.13% 
1.10% 
1.08% 
5,000,000 
1.04% 
309,132,822  64.11% 
Ordinary Shares 
Number
32,056,923 
51,705,349 
%
6.65 
10.70 
1-1,000 
1,001-5,000 
5,001-10,000 
10,001-100,000 
100,001 and over 
Holdings less than a marketable parcel 
b) Twenty Largest Shareholders  
  Name 
1 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 
DRP 
RSAM INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
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