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The Allstate Corporation

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FY2020 Annual Report · The Allstate Corporation
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ANNUAL REPORT
2020

CONTENTS

Company Profile and Key Dates 

Message from the Chairman and CEO 

Directors’ Report 

Operating and Financial Review 

Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Nevada Regulatory Disclosure 

Five Year Summary 

Financial Statements 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 

Corporate Directory 

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100 

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109

2020 ANNUAL REPORT
This 2020 Aristocrat Leisure Limited Annual Report 
for the financial year ended 30 September 2020 
complies with reporting requirements and contains 
statutory financial statements.

This document is not a concise report prepared under 
section 314(2) of the Corporations Act. The Aristocrat Group 
has not prepared a concise report for the 2020 financial year.

2021 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The 2021 Annual General Meeting will be held at at 11.00am 
on Friday, 26 February 2021. 

In response to Government restrictions and the potential 
health risks arising from coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 
the Company’s 2021 AGM will be held as a virtual meeting.

Details of the business of the meeting will be contained 
in the notice of Annual General Meeting, which will be 
made available to shareholders in late January 2021.

2020 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The 2020 Corporate Governance Statement can be found 
on the Group’s website: www.aristocrat.com.

ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

COMPANY PROFILE

Aristocrat Leisure Limited (ASX: ALL) is a leading gaming 
provider and games publisher, with more than 6,000 
employees located in offices around the world. Aristocrat 
offers a diverse range of products and services including 
electronic gaming machines, casino management systems 
and digital social games. The Company’s land-based 
products are approved for use in more than 300 licensed 
jurisdictions and are available in over 80 countries.

For further information visit the Group’s website at  
www.aristocrat.com.

KEY DATES 1

2020  Record date for Final 2020 Dividend 

2 December 2020

Payment date for Final 2020 Dividend 

18 December 2020

2021 

2021 Annual General Meeting 

26 February 2021

Interim Results Announcement 2 

24 May 2021

Full Year Results Announcement 3 

18 November 2021

1.  Dates subject to change.
2.  6 months ending 31 March 2021.
3.  12 months ending 30 September 2021.

1

 
 
 
A MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN AND CEO

The 2020 financial year was uniquely challenging for Aristocrat, as our people 
and business responded to the profound impacts wrought by the COVID-19 
pandemic on our people, customers, players and communities. The resilience 
and commitment of our team of over 6,000 employees across the year has 
been nothing short of extraordinary. 

Employee engagement scores above gaming and technology company benchmarks were achieved throughout 2020, 
reflecting the many steps Aristocrat took through the crisis to safeguard wellbeing, energise our culture and express 
our ‘people first’ commitment. The safety and wellbeing of our people, customers, suppliers and other stakeholders 
will continue to be our first priority as a business. 

A Group NPATA result of $476.6 million for the 2020 fiscal year was 47% lower in reported terms than the $894.4 million 
delivered in 12-month period to 30 September 2019. While the Group was on track to deliver growth in line with our plans 
pre-pandemic, financial results for the full year were materially impacted by COVID-related customer venue closures, 
and the implementation of social distancing measures that have been in place across all regions of the gaming business. 
This impact was partly offset by excellent growth in our Aristocrat Digital business; demonstrating the benefits of our  
long-term strategy to diversify our revenue base. 

Aristocrat nevertheless enhanced our financial fundamentals and further accelerated our underlying operational 
momentum across the year, and maintained strong investment behind our long term growth strategy. 

Aristocrat Gaming (formerly referred to as Land) continued to take share and maintained its leadership of key Gaming 
markets and segments, with an increased focus on customer service and engagement. Continued market-leading 
investment in new hardware and games delivered superior operational performance and supported resilient demand. 

Aristocrat Digital delivered exceptional operational performance, while continuing to diversify and strengthen its 
portfolio and pipeline of new games. Aggressive and dynamic investment in User Acquisition supported momentum and 
allowed the business to fully leverage COVID-19 related tailwinds, while taking further significant strides forward in 
organisational scale, capability and effectiveness.

Aristocrat also maintained significant investment in the strategic capabilities that will power future growth, including in 
customer experience, cyber security, data and transformation management.

We also strengthened our liquidity and balance sheet, with approximately $2 billion in available liquidity as at 
30 September 2020. This positions us well to not only weather economic and industry volatility, but also to take 
advantage of organic and inorganic opportunities to accelerate our progress, consistent with shareholders’ interests. 
In this context, Aristocrat also took the opportunity to review our Group growth strategy during the year, given the 
changes and uncertainties driven by the pandemic. While we made some adjustments in terms of emphasis and details, 
the foundations of our strategy were strongly validated by this review. Aristocrat is therefore entering the new fiscal 
year fully aligned behind a refreshed growth vision, with updated priorities and the confidence to accelerate execution 
in the period ahead.

The Board’s program of regular face-to-face engagement with Aristocrat’s global employee and customer base pivoted 
online in 2020, as a result of the suspension of business travel. Through frequent virtual engagement opportunities, 
Directors continued to receive direct feedback from employees and other stakeholders in order to effectively oversee and 
monitor the business, its culture and employee safety and wellbeing. The Board also revised its meeting cadence and 
structures, and met virtually on a more frequent basis to support and supervise the Group’s COVID-19 response.

Throughout the year, the Board maintained its strategic focus, while ensuring Aristocrat continued to have strong 
corporate governance practices in place. Remuneration structures were updated to ensure Aristocrat can attract and 
retain the critical capabilities required to execute our growth strategy and advance shareholders’ interests. These 
changes reflect strong competition for top talent, particularly in the US technology sector in which we operate, as 
detailed in the Remuneration section of this report.

2  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NEIL CHATFIELD
Chairman

TREVOR CROKER
Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director

Aristocrat has also continued to expand our sustainability disclosures, consistent with our values, our focus on the 
long term and commitment to transparency. Building on progress made over the last two years, further disclosures 
were published on the Group website (www.aristocrat.com) at the end of November 2020. In addition to updating and 
expanding existing content on topics such as responsible gameplay, employee relations and climate related issues, we 
have also shared more insights into our management of COVID-19 across the year. We will continue to expand these 
disclosures in line with stakeholder interests and relevance to our long term business success.

In summary, fiscal year 2020 was a year of unprecedented challenge for our business, from which we are emerging strongly. 

We wish to particularly acknowledge and thank the Board and senior management for their commitment, focus and 
leadership throughout the period. We also reiterate our gratitude to our employees, whose compassion and care for 
each other, along with their absolute determination to deliver on commitments and willingness to adapt and innovate 
has been vital to getting the business to where it is today.

While we cannot predict how the pandemic will affect our operating environment in future, we are fully focused on 
what we can control, and are entering the 2021 financial year with excellent operation momentum, a proven strategy, 
strong team engagement and belief. We believe we are well placed to maintain our long-term trajectory of high-quality 
sustainable growth for the benefit of our shareholders and all stakeholders. 

Thank you for your ongoing interest and support.

Yours sincerely,

NEIL CHATFIELD 
Chairman 

TREVOR CROKER
CEO and Managing Director

3

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

FOR THE 12 MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
The Directors present their report together with the Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) for the 12 months 
ended 30 September 2020 (the financial year). The information in this report is current as at 18 November 2020 unless otherwise specified.

This Directors’ Report has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Division 1 of Part 2M.3 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
(the Act).

REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
A review of the operations of the Group for the financial year and the results of those operations, including a discussion on the impacts of the 
COVID-19 pandemic on the Group’s operations, is set out in the Operating and Financial Review which forms part of this Directors’ Report.

FINANCIAL RESULTS
The reported result of the Group attributable to shareholders for the 12 months ended 30 September 2020 was a profit of $1,377.7 million 
after tax (2019: profit of $698.8 million after tax).

Further details regarding the financial results of the Group are set out in the Operating and Financial Review and Financial Statements.

DIVIDENDS
Since the end of the financial year, the Directors have authorised a final fully franked dividend of 10.0 cents (2019: 34.0 cents) per fully-paid 
ordinary share. Details of the dividends paid and declared during the financial year are set out in Note 1-6 to the Financial Statements.

REMUNERATION REPORT
Details of the remuneration policies in respect of the Group’s Key Management Personnel are detailed in the Remuneration Report which 
forms part of this Directors’ Report. Details of Directors’ interests in shares of the Company as at the end of the reporting period are set out 
on page 50 of the Remuneration Report.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
The Group’s operations have a limited impact on the environment. The Group is subject to a number of environmental regulations in respect 
of its integration activities. The Company does not manufacture gaming machines, it only integrates (assembles) machines and systems in 
Australia, the USA, Macau, and the UK. The Company uses limited amounts of chemicals in its assembly process. The Directors are not aware 
of any breaches of any environmental legislation or of any significant environmental incidents during the financial year.

Based on current emission levels, the Company is not required to register and report under the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 
2007 (Cth) (NGER Act). However, the Company continues to receive reports and monitors its position to ensure compliance with the NGER Act.

The Company is committed to not only complying with the various environmental laws to which its operations are subject, but also to 
achieving a high standard of environmental performance across all its operations. The Company is aware of, and continues to plan for, any new 
Australian regulatory requirements on climate change. Where identified, climate related risks are managed and mitigated through Aristocrat’s 
enterprise risk management processes, which explicitly encompasses climate related risks and opportunities. These risks are also considered 
as part of core business processes, including strategy development and business continuity planning.

Aristocrat has adopted a phased approach to expanding climate-related disclosures, with improvements being driven over three years, 
with an initial focus on Risk Management, Governance and Strategy disclosures. Aristocrat undertakes a materiality assessment to identify 
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) issues relevant to the business on a periodic basis, and environmental issues are considered 
as part of this assessment.

SUSTAINABILITY

Further details on sustainability can be found on 
the Company’s website www.aristocrat.com

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were the design, development and distribution of gaming content, platforms and 
systems, including electronic gaming machines, casino management systems and digital social games. The Company’s objective is to be the 
leading global provider of gaming solutions.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Other than the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic discussed in this Directors’ Report (including in the Operating and Financial Review), there 
were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year.

EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE
Other than the Board authorising the final dividend, since the end of the year and to the date of this Directors’ Report, no other matter or 
circumstance has arisen that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the Group’s operations, results of those operations or state 
of affairs in future reporting periods.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS
Likely developments in the operations of the Group in future financial years and the expected results of operations are referred to in the 
Operating and Financial Review which forms part of this Directors’ Report.

4  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTORS’ PARTICULARS, EXPERIENCE AND SPECIAL RESPONSIBILITIES
The Directors of the Company throughout the financial year and up to the date of this report are:

Director

Experience and other directorships

CURRENT DIRECTORS

NG Chatfield

Nominated December 2017. Appointed February 2018.

M.Bus, FCPA, FAICD

 – Chairman of Costa Group Holdings Limited (since July 2015, appointed as 

a Non-Executive Director October 2011)

 – Non-Executive Director of Transurban Group (since February 2009)

 – Former Chairman of Seek Ltd (June 2005 – December 2018)

 – Former Chairman of Virgin Australia Holdings Ltd

 – Former Non-Executive Director of Recall Holdings Ltd and Iron Mountain, Inc.

 – Former Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of Toll Holdings Ltd 

(until September 2008)

Special responsibilities

Non-Executive Chairman

Member, Regulatory & 
Compliance Committee

Member, People & 
Culture Committee

Member, Audit Committee

TJ Croker

Appointed 1 March 2017.

Advanced Management 
Program, MAICD

 – Director and Chairman of the American Gaming Association 

(Chairman effective January 2020)

Managing Director and 
Chief Executive Officer

 – Former Executive Vice President, Global Product & Insights, 

Aristocrat Leisure Limited

 – Former Managing Director, ANZ – Aristocrat Leisure Limited

 – Sales Director – Fosters Australia Ltd

KM Conlon

Nominated January 2014. Appointed February 2014.

BEc, MBA, FAICD

 – Chair of Lynas Corporation Limited (since September 2020, appointed  

as a Non-Executive Director November 2011).

 – Non-Executive Director of REA Group Limited (since June 2007), 

BlueScope Steel Limited (since February 2020), and the Benevolent Society 
(since February 2013)

 – Member of Chief Executive Women

 – Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD) Corporate 
Governance Committee and a former National Board Member of the AICD

 – Former Non-Executive Director of CSR Limited

 – Former Partner and Director, Boston Consulting Group (BCG)

PJ Ramsey

Nominated September 2016. Appointed October 2016.

BA, Economics, MBA, 
MAICD

 – Consultant, EPR Properties (a publicly traded REIT)

 – Board of Trustees for the Meadows School (Las Vegas, USA)

 – Executive Committee member for the TPC Shriners Hospital for Children 

Open

 – Former Independent Director of VizExplorer

 – Former Chief Digital Officer of Aristocrat Leisure Limited and former 

CEO of Multimedia Games

 – Various senior roles at Caesars Entertainment (formerly Harrah’s)

S Summers Couder

Nominated August 2016. Appointed September 2016.

Dip Electrical 
Engineering, Masters in 
Electrical Engineering 
and Computer Sciences

Cycle de Perfectionnement  
Option (Equivalent MBA)

MAICD

 – Independent Director of Semtech Corporation (since April 2013)

 – Former Independent Non-Executive Director of Alcatel-Lucent SA 

and Headwaters Inc.

 – Former Chief Executive Officer of Trident Microsystems Inc.

Chair, People & 
Culture Committee

Member, Audit Committee

Lead US Director 
(from 20 February 2020)

Chair, Regulatory & 
Compliance Committee

Member, Audit Committee

Member, Audit Committee

Member, People & 
Culture Committee

5

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Director

Experience and other directorships

AM Tansey

Nominated March 2016. Appointed July 2016.

CURRENT DIRECTORS

BBA, MBA,  
Juris Doctor, FAICD

 – Non-Executive Director of WiseTech Global Limited (since June 2020),

 – TPG Telecom Limited (since July 2020), Lendlease Real Estate Investments 

Limited (since October 2010), and the Australian National Maritime Foundation 
(since December 2019)

 – Member of Chief Executive Women and Fellow of the Australian Institute 

of Company Directors

 – Former Non-Executive Director of Healius Limited  

(formerly Primary Health Care Ltd) (August 2012 – October 2020) 
and Adelaide Brighton Ltd (April 2011 – October 2019)

PG Etienne

Nominated October 2019. Appointed November 2019.

GradDip Marketing, 
BSc, MBA, Advanced 
Management Program, 
GAICD

 – Chairman and Non-Executive Director, ANZ Terminals (since October 2017).

 – Non-Executive Director of Lynas Corporation Limited (since January 2015) 

and Cleanaway Waste Management Limited (since May 2014)

 – Former Managing Director & CEO of Innovia Security Pty Ltd

 – Former Non-Executive Director of Sedgman Limited

 – Various senior executive positions, Orica Limited

Director

Experience and other directorships

FORMER DIRECTORS

SW Morro

BA, Business 
Administration

Nominated December 2009. Retired 20 February 2020.

 – Former Chief Operating Officer and President, IGT Gaming Division

Special responsibilities

Chair, Audit Committee

Member, Regulatory & 
Compliance Committee

Member, People & 
Culture Committee

Member, Regulatory & 
Compliance Committee

Special responsibilities

Lead US Director 
(to 20 February 2020)

Member, Regulatory & 
Compliance Committee 
(to 20 February 2020)

Member, People & 
Culture Committee  
(to 20 February 2020)

6  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTORS’ ATTENDANCE AT BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR
The attendance of directors at Board meetings and attendance of committee members at committee meetings of which they are voting 
members is set out below.

Meetings attended/held

Director

Board

Audit Committee

People &
Culture Committee

Regulatory &
Compliance Committee

Concurrent

Committee meetings 4

Current Directors

NG Chatfield 1

TJ Croker

KM Conlon 1

PG Etienne 1,2

PJ Ramsey 1

S Summers Couder 1

AM Tansey 1

Former Directors

19/19

19/19

19/19

19/19

19/19

18/19

19/19

SW Morro 1,3

7/7

4/4

—

4/4

—

4/4

4/4

4/4

—

5/5

—

5/5

5/5

—

5/5

—

2/2

5/5

—

—

5/5

5/5

—

5/5

2/2

1/1

—

1/1

1/1

1/1

1/1

1/1

—

1.  During FY2020, the Board reviewed each Non-Executive Director’s independence and confirms that each Non-Executive Director is independent.
2.  PG Etienne was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 7 November 2020.
3.  SW Morro retired from the Board on 20 February 2020.
4.  To support the determination of remuneration outcomes, the People & Culture Committee met concurrently with the Audit Committee on 30 September 2020.

COMPANY SECRETARY
The Company Secretary is directly accountable to the Board, through the Chairman, for all governance matters that relate to the Board’s 
proper functioning.

During the financial year, the Group had the following Company Secretary:

Richard Bell 

LLB, BComm (Law)

Richard Bell joined Aristocrat in April 2015 and was appointed as Company Secretary in May 2017. 
Before joining Aristocrat, Mr. Bell specialised in Mergers & Acquisitions at Australian law firm Allens Linklaters.

OPTIONS OVER SHARE CAPITAL
No options over Company shares were granted to executives or Directors during or since the end of the financial year. There were no unissued 
shares or interests in the Company subject to options at the date of this Directors’ Report and no Company shares or interests issued pursuant 
to exercised options during or since the end of the financial year.

INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE PREMIUMS
The Company’s Constitution provides that the Company will indemnify each officer of the Company against any liability incurred by that 
officer in or arising out of the conduct of the business of the Company or in or arising out of the discharge of that officer’s duties to the extent 
permitted by law.

An officer for the purpose of this provision includes any Director or Secretary of the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries, executive 
officers or employees of the Company or its subsidiaries and any person appointed as a trustee by, or acting as a trustee at the request of, the 
Company, and includes former Directors.

In accordance with the Company’s Constitution, the Company has entered into deeds of access, indemnity and insurance and deeds of 
indemnity for identity theft with each Director and nominated officers of the Company. No amount has been paid pursuant to those indemnities 
during the financial year to the date of this Directors’ Report.

The Company has paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring officers of the Company and its related bodies corporate against any liability 
incurred by them arising out of the conduct of the business of the Company or in or arising out of the discharge of their duties. In accordance 
with normal commercial practices, under the terms of the insurance contracts, the details of the nature and extent of the liabilities insured 
against and the amount of premiums paid are confidential.

7

 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
No proceedings have been brought on behalf of the Company under section 236 of the Act nor has any application been made in respect of the 
Company under section 237 of the Act.

AUDITOR
PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Act.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE AUDITOR
The Company, with the prior approval of the Chair of the Audit Committee, may decide to employ PricewaterhouseCoopers, the Company’s 
auditor, on low value assignments additional to its statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company 
and/or the Group are important. The Company has an Auditor Independence Policy which specifies those non-audit services which cannot be 
performed by the Company auditor. The Policy also sets out the procedures which are required to be followed prior to the engagement of the 
Company’s auditor for any non-audit related service.

During the financial year, the fees paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the Company’s auditor and its related practices totalled 
$1,056,477. Details of the amounts paid or payable to the Company’s auditor, for audit services provided during the financial year, are set out in 
Note 6-3 to the Financial Statements.

The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice received from the Audit Committee, is satisfied that the 
provision of the non-audit services as set out in Note 6-3 to the Financial Statements is compatible with the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Act for the following reasons:

 – All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the 

auditor.

 – PwC is engaged on low value assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where PwC’s expertise and experience with the Group are 
important. During the current and prior year, PwC was primarily engaged for tax services relating to assistance with one off changes to the 
Group Structure (refer to Note 6-3 to the Financial Statements). These services are not recurring. 

 – None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 

Professional Accountants, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or a decision-making capacity for 
the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risk and rewards.

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration is attached to this Directors’ Report.

LOANS TO DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES

No Director or executive held any loans with the Company during the financial year.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS TO NEAREST THOUSAND DOLLARS
As the Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, the amounts in 
the Director’s Report and the Financial Statements have been rounded off, except where otherwise stated, to the nearest whole number of 
million dollars and one decimal place representing hundreds of thousands of dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar in accordance with 
that class order.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the Directors.

NG CHATFIELD
Chairman

18 November 2020

8  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Aristocrat at a Glance

Revenue

Licensed Jurisdictions

$4.1 billion

328

REVENUE BY SEGMENT

REVENUE BY STRATEGIC SEGMENT

6.8%

43.0%

20.5%

22.5%

57.0%

33.0%

Aristocrat Gaming

ANZ
Americas
International Class III
Digital

Gaming Operations
Digital
Class III Outright Sales 
& Other

3.2%

57.0%

Countries

Employees

84

6,000+

The world map below displays the location of Aristocrat’s employees, with the size of each circle illustrating the relative number of employees 
based in that country.

Canada

Great Britain

European Union

United States of America

Mexico

Israel

Argentina

Russia

Ukraine

India

Macau

Philipinnes

Singapore

Australia

New Zealand

9

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

COVID-19 Recovery and Business Strategy

We focused on project portfolio prioritisation in D&D to maintain 
our investment principles in this area and none of our creative studios 
were affected.

Continuous improvement initiatives included a significant rebasing 
of Big Fish following a strategic review of the business. Big Fish is 
now poised for sustainable and profitable growth, with the benefit 
of refreshed leadership and focus.

STRONG OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
We sharpened our operational priorities in Gaming and focused on 
supporting customers with higher levels of service, flexibility and 
tailored commercial options to help them recover as quickly as 
possible. Furloughed staff were brought back to work earlier than 
anticipated, to help customers prepare to re-open.

The long-term focus on lifting our competitiveness through 
outstanding people and product positioned us to benefit in Digital, and 
in Gaming, as demand began to return through the latter half of the 
reporting period.

This is evident in the share gains achieved by our Gaming business in 
key markets over the year, along with outstanding customer feedback 
and industry data on portfolio performance – particularly in our largest 
markets in North America and Australia. Our Digital business also 
took share across core genres, reflecting our investments in improving 
the Product Madness portfolio and scaling the world-class title 
RAID: Shadow LegendsTM along with broader portfolio performance 
and COVID-19 related tailwinds.

IDEALLY PLACED FOR GROWTH
The Group is entering the 2021 financial year with strong momentum 
and is well placed to maintain our long-term trajectory of high 
quality, sustainable growth. We have excellent liquidity, low debt 
and a balance sheet that provides us with full optionality. We have a 
revitalised team, strong belief, and a people first culture. Our strategy 
has been affirmed, and we are focused on accelerating it and making 
the most of the opportunities presented by disruption, while we 
continue to manage the near-term impacts and volatility driven by 
the pandemic across global markets.

A CHALLENGING YEAR

The 2020 financial year was uniquely challenging. Throughout the 
year, our first priority was – and remains – the health and wellbeing 
of our people, customers and other stakeholders.

Financial results in our Gaming (Land-based) business for the 
2020 financial year were materially impacted by COVID-19 related 
customer venue closures and the implementation of social distancing 
measures that have been in place in key gaming markets globally 
since March 2020. 

A RESILIENT BUSINESS
At the same time, our performance for the period demonstrates the 
Group’s deep strengths, including our robust financial fundamentals 
and the soundness of our long-term strategy.

We have accelerated our diversification over the past several years, as 
we have entered more adjacent markets, segments, and game genres. 
We have driven scale in Digital, adding a material B2C operational 
engine to the Group and delivering further diversity to a revenue base 
that is now predominantly recurring rather than one-off in nature.

The benefits of this diversification are evident in our results for 
the period, during which we achieved Group revenue in excess of 
$4 billion, while protecting the business and maintaining investment 
behind our strategic differentiators for the future.

SUSTAINED INVESTMENT IN DIFFERENTIATORS
Throughout 2020, we have maintained our commitment to being 
an industry-leading Design & Development (D&D) organisation, 
while also maintaining strong investment in Digital games and User 
Acquisition and continuing to commit capital to further growing our 
Gaming Operations footprint. We also invested more in strategic 
capabilities, including customer experience, cyber security, and data 
capability, among other priorities. Our Customer Experience function 
deployed a suite of new mobile applications, as we look to offer more 
connected services and further diversify revenue streams.

CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT FOR GROWTH
At the same time, we took the opportunity presented by the crisis to 
improve. We pivoted to an explicitly ‘people first’ focus, energising 
our culture and offering more support, flexibility, and recognition to 
our global team of over 6,000 Aristocrat people. Engagement scores 
above industry benchmarks were achieved through the period, with 
no loss of business momentum, despite the disruptions and remote 
working arrangements.

We made difficult but important changes to enhance operating 
leverage, further supporting our liquidity and allowing us to invest 
more behind our growth strategy.

In Gaming, we prioritised liquidity preservation when we prepared 
our COVID-19 response plan in April 2020. This included a significant 
reduction in contractors, consultants and other discretionary spend, 
reducing both operating and capital expenditure. Approximately 800 
people in customer facing roles were temporarily furloughed, and an 
additional 1,700 people took a temporary 10-20% pay cut or reduction 
in hours. A small number of redundancies were made, and a hiring 
freeze was implemented.

10  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance

EARNINGS SUMMARY
Key performance indicators for the current period and prior period are set out below.

A$ million

Normalised results 1
Operating revenue

EBITDA

EBITA

NPAT

NPATA

Earnings per share (fully diluted)

EPS before amortisation of acquired intangibles 
(fully diluted)

Total dividend per share

Reported results
Revenue

Profit after tax

NPATA

Balance sheet and cash flow
Net working capital/revenue

Operating cash flow

Closing net debt/(cash) 3

Gearing (net debt/consolidated EBITDA 3,4)

Constant
currency 2
2020

4,035.6 

1,056.3 

745.8 

343.8 

459.6 

53.9c

72.0c

10.0c

4,035.6 

1,226.0 

1,341.8 

1.0%

991.8 

1,653.5 

n/a

2020

2019

Variance vs. 2019

Constant 
currency 2
%

Reported
%

4,139.1 

1,089.4 

771.3 

357.1 

476.6 

56.0c

74.7c

10.0c

4,139.1 

1,377.7 

1,497.2 

0.9%

1,022.9 

1,567.5 

1.4x

4,397.4 

1,596.8 

1,346.9 

752.8 

894.4 

118.0c

140.2c

56.0c

 4,397.4 

 698.8 

 840.4 

5.6%

1,085.5 

2,223.7 

1.4x

(8.2)

(33.8)

(44.6)

(54.3)

(48.6)

(54.3)

(48.6)

(82.1)

(8.2)

75.4

59.7

(5.9)

(31.8)

(42.7)

(52.6)

(46.7)

(52.5)

(46.7)

(82.1)

(5.9)

97.2

78.2

(4.6) pts

(4.7) pts

(8.6)

25.6

n/a

(5.8)

29.5

0.0x

1.  Normalised results are statutory profit (before and after tax), excluding the impact of certain significant items detailed on page 17. 
2.  Results for 12 months to 30 September 2020 are adjusted for translational exchange rates using rates applying in 2019 as referenced in the table on page 20.
3.  Net debt excludes lease liabilities recognised under AASB 16 from 1 October 2019.
4.  Consolidated EBITDA as defined by the Credit Agreement. 

The information presented in this Operating and Financial Review has not been audited in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards.

11

 
 
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

Significant growth and continued diversification in Digital:
 – Aristocrat strengthened its position as the clear #2 in the 

Social Casino genre globally.

 – Strong performance of Lightning LinkTM and Cashman CasinoTM 
through the successful delivery of Live Ops, features and slot 
content, and COVID-19 “stay at home” mandates an added tailwind. 

 – RAID: Shadow LegendsTM continued its impressive growth trajectory. 

 – The business continued to build portfolio diversity, with the 

successful launch of EverMergeTM in the casual merge genre.

 – Rebased the Big Fish business for profitable growth.

 – Continued, disciplined investment in User Acquisition and retention, 

and leveraging of best practices across Digital operations.

 – Average Bookings Per Daily Active User (ABPDAU) grew 44% 
to US$0.59 driven mainly by Social Casino and the continued 
scaling of RAID: Shadow LegendsTM.

Sustained investment in our future through great talent and  technology:
 – Despite the impact of COVID-19, Aristocrat maintained its 

investment in game design, development, and technology to deliver 
long term performance. 

 – Gaming and Digital portfolios were reviewed and reprioritised for 

growth post COVID-19. 

Robust financial fundamentals maintained:
 – EBITDA margin moderated to 26.3% due to the impact of COVID-19 

on the Aristocrat Gaming business.

 – Capital expenditure of $248 million during the period supported 

growth in our Gaming Operations installed base, of which 
$96 million occurred in the second half.

 – A gearing (Net Debt/EBITDA) result of 1.4x at 30 September 2020 

was in line with the prior year.

 – Aristocrat’s balance sheet is strong, with approximately $2 billion 

in available liquidity at 30 September 2020.

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
Despite the disruptions driven by COVID-19, Aristocrat’s strong 
operational momentum was maintained throughout the period. 
Key highlights are set out below.

Increased share achieved in North America Gaming Operations:
 – Aristocrat’s Class III Premium installed base grew 5.9% to 

24,366 units, with continued penetration of leading hardware 
configurations and high-performing game titles. ~74% (~18,000 units) 
of the installed base were operating at 30 September 2020 as 
a result of social distancing restrictions and venue closures.

 – Aristocrat’s Class II installed base grew 0.3% to 25,302 units. 
~85% (~21,500 units) of the installed base were operating at 
30 September 2020.

 – Total adjusted average fee per day (FPD) increased 1.1% to 

US$51.01 (FPD unadjusted for the number of days machines 
were not operating in the period was US$35.55), with continued 
strength in product performance due to resilient demand for 
Aristocrat games.

 – Based on the Eilers’ Game Performance report for September 

2020, Aristocrat’s premium leased game themes accounted for 
14 of the top 25; and Aristocrat’s premium Wide Area Progressive 
games represented 11 of the top 25.

 – Aristocrat’s Multi Site Progressive performance improved over 2019 
levels, driven mainly by performance in California and Oklahoma.

Continued portfolio momentum in Outright Sales:
 – COVID-19 lockdowns drove significant customer capital 

constraints across all geographies, reducing Outright Sales 
opportunities in the second half.

 – Aristocrat continued to expand its portfolio into attractive 

North American adjacencies, including Video Lottery Terminal 
(VLT), in Canada, Illinois, and Oregon (trial), Washington Central 
Determinant System (CDS) and the Multigame and Poker 
segments. 

 – In North America, Aristocrat led the Core (Low Denom, Video 

Reel) game category with 12 of the top 25 games according to the 
Eilers’ Game Performance Report for September 2020:

•  Buffalo GoldTM remains #1, Wonder 4 Tall FortunesTM at #4 

and Fu Dai Lian PandaTM at #5.

•  Gold Stacks 88TM Turtle KingdomTM ranked #1 in the top indexing 
new games (Core, Video Reel) category with a performance 
index of 2.63x.

 – ANZ maintained its market-leading ship share.

12  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
Normalised profit after tax and before amortisation of acquired intangibles (NPATA) of $476.6 million for the period represented a 47% decrease 
(49% in constant currency) compared to the prior corresponding period (pcp). The decrease was driven by the impact of COVID-19 on the 
Aristocrat Gaming business. Revenue decreased 6% (8% in constant currency) with COVID-19 impacts largely offset by strong growth in Digital. 
Normalised fully diluted earnings per share before amortisation of acquired intangibles of 74.7c represents a 47% decrease (49% in constant 
currency) on the prior corresponding period. 

Strong focus on cash preservation and liquidity along with the benefits of our diversified and largely recurring revenue business, allowed us to 
maintain net gearing in line with the prior corresponding period, at 1.4x.

NPATA movement FY19 to FY20 (A$ million)

894.4

(414.0)

129.4

9.0

10.9

16.4

(12.3)

(112.2)

(45.0)

476.6

NPATA
FY 2019

Americas

ANZ

International
Class III

Digital

Corporate
Costs / Interest

Group D&D
expense

Income tax
rate movement

Foreign
exchange

NPATA
FY 2020

Movements in the graph above are on a constant currency basis and are tax effected at the prior year tax rate.

Summary of COVID-19 related impacts:
 – Significant reduction in global Outright Sales volumes 

compared to the prior corresponding period. 

 – US$15 reduction in the Gaming Operations average FPD 

(unadjusted) due to venue closures, social distancing measures 
and customer incentives.

 – Increase in bad and doubtful debt expense. 

 – Increase in inventory provisioning in the period. 

 – Benefits in Digital driven by ‘stay at home’ mandates.

 – NPATA declines across all Aristocrat Gaming businesses in 

the period were driven by COVID-19 impacts, which resulted in 
a significant reduction in capital spend by customers and lower 
Gaming Operations revenue due to venue closures and social 
distancing measures from March 2020.

 – The Americas business achieved a 5.9% expansion in the Class 
III Premium Gaming Operations footprint, a 0.3% expansion in 
the Class II Gaming Operations footprint and the overall adjusted 
average fee per day (FPD) was maintained at over US$50. On an 
unadjusted basis, the average FPD for the period was US$35.55.

 – Digital delivered post-tax earnings growth of $129.4 million due 
largely to outstanding performance across the Social Casino 
portfolio and continued scaling of RAID: Shadow LegendsTM.

 – Corporate costs and interest increased by $12.3 million, largely 

driven by lease interest.

 – The Group’s strategic investment in talent and technology was 
maintained, to position the business for growth, including in the 
Gaming business as demand returns.

 – The decrease in the Group’s effective tax rate (ETR) from 

27.5% to 24.9%, resulted in a $10.9 million NPATA benefit with the 
recognition of a deferred tax asset of approximately $1.1 billion, 
reflecting the impact of the changes in Group structures announced 
in November 2019.

 – Foreign exchange positively impacted performance by $16.4 million.

13

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

GROUP PROFIT OR LOSS
Results in the current and prior corresponding periods are in reported currency and normalised for significant items outlined on page 17. 
Segment profit is stated before amortisation of acquired intangibles.

A$ million

Segment revenue
Australia and New Zealand 

Americas 

International Class III 

Digital 

Total segment revenue 

Segment profit
Australia and New Zealand 

Americas 

International Class III 

Digital 

Total segment profit 

Unallocated expenses
Group D&D expense 

Foreign exchange 

Corporate 

Total unallocated expenses 

EBIT before amortisation of acquired intangibles (EBITA) 

Amortisation of acquired intangibles 

EBIT 

Interest 

Profit before tax 

Income tax 

Profit after tax (NPAT) 

Amortisation of acquired intangibles after tax 

Profit after tax and before amortisation of acquired intangibles (NPATA) 

2020

2019

Variance
%

 280.6 

 1,367.6 

 131.4 

 2,359.5 

 4,139.1 

 58.9 

 517.3 

 34.3 

 726.9 

 1,337.4 

 (497.9)

 (0.7)

 (67.5)

 (566.1)

 771.3 

 (154.9)

 616.4 

 (140.7)

 475.7 

 (118.6)

 357.1 

 119.5 

 476.6 

 456.2 

 1,948.0 

 204.5 

 1,788.7 

 4,397.4 

 213.6 

 1,073.2 

 94.3 

 528.9 

 1,910.0 

 (500.4)

 0.3 

 (63.0)

 (563.1)

 1,346.9 

 (184.4)

 1,162.5 

 (124.0)

 1,038.5 

 (285.7)

 752.8 

 141.6 

 894.4 

 (38.5)

 (29.8)

 (35.7)

 31.9 

 (5.9)

 (72.4)

 (51.8)

 (63.6)

 37.4 

 (30.0)

 0.5 

 n/a 

 (7.1)

 (0.5)

 (42.7)

 16.0 

 (47.0)

 (13.5)

 (54.2)

 58.5 

 (52.6)

 (15.6)

 (46.7)

14  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

REVENUE
Segment revenue decreased $258 million or 6% in reported currency 
(8% in constant currency), with the percentage of total revenue 
derived from recurring sources increasing by 11 percentage points 
to 79.5% compared to the prior corresponding period. This was 
principally driven by strong performance in Digital, robust pre-
COVID-19 performance and a faster than expected recovery across 
North America Gaming Operations, coupled with significantly lower 
global Outright Sales due to COVID-19. 

Digital revenue grew 28.5% to a new record result of US$1,609 
million, driven by substantial growth in RAID: Shadow LegendsTM, 
strong performance in Lightning LinkTM and Cashman CasinoTM 
and the successful launch of EverMergeTM in the period.

Revenue across all Aristocrat Gaming businesses was significantly 
impacted by COVID-19 as previously flagged. In Class III Gaming 
Operations, revenue declined 26%, however underlying performance 
remained strong with Aristocrat’s Premium Class III and Class II 
footprints increasing 5.9% and 0.3% respectively and the adjusted 
average fee per day increasing 1.1%. 

In North America Outright Sales, revenue decreased 46% in 
local currency. 

Aristocrat’s industry-leading product performance was again 
recognised in the annual Global Gaming Awards. In 2020, 
Aristocrat was named overall Land-based Industry Supplier of 
the Year (for the second year in a row), and also recognised for Land-
based Product of the Year for the MarsXTM cabinet, as well as Slot 
of the Year for Dollar StormTM.

In the outright sales markets of Australia and New Zealand, 
revenue decreased 39% to $281 million in reported currency, 
reflecting the impacts of droughts, bushfires, COVID-19 and the 
timing of new product releases.

In International Class III, revenue decreased 36% to $131 million 
in reported currency.

Across all regions, our Gaming businesses intensified their focus 
on customers during the period, bringing forward new commercial 
and product offerings, boosting service and working flexibly to 
support customers’ COVID-19 response to position them for a strong 
recovery. 

Revenue by Strategic Segment 
2020

20.5%

22.5%

$4.14bn

57.0%

Gaming Operations
Digital
Class III Outright Sales & Other

Revenue by Strategic Segment 
2019

31.6%

27.7%

$4.40bn

40.7%

Gaming Operations
Digital
Class III Outright Sales & Other

All amounts are in reported currency unless otherwise stated.

15

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

EARNINGS
Segment profit decreased $573 million in reported currency, 
down 30% compared to the prior corresponding period, again 
reflecting COVID-19 impacts on the Aristocrat Gaming business. 

Margins in Gaming were significantly compressed in the period 
due to lower revenue and an increase in bad debt and inventory 
provisioning in our highest margin segments.

The Digital margin increased from 29.6% to 30.8% due to 
strong performance across the portfolio, supported by increased 
investment in User Acquisition, at 28% of Digital revenue, to 
support long-term profitability.

The Group continued to invest significantly in talent and technology 
to deliver competitive product across a broader range of Gaming 
segments and Digital genres. Investment in D&D decreased 
fractionally in absolute terms by $2.5 million to $498 million but 
remained at a market-leading 12.0% on a percentage of revenue basis. 

Corporate costs increased by $4.5 million compared to the prior 
corresponding period including legal settlement costs incurred.

Net interest expense increased $16.7 million due mainly to interest on 
lease liabilities recognised for the first time in this period (AASB 16).

The effective tax rate (ETR) for the reporting period was 24.9% 
compared to 27.5% in the prior corresponding period, reflecting 
changes in the Group structure announced in November 2019, 
which reduce the amount of foreign cash tax paid and tax expense.

Segment profit margin % of revenue

Other key metrics % of revenue and ETR

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

%
8
.
6
4

%
6
.
5
4

%
0
.
1
2

%
4
.
4
5

%
1
.
5
5

%
1
.
9
4

%
1
.
6
4

%
8
.
7
3

%
7
.
2
3

%
8
.
0
3

%
6
.
9
2

%
1
.
6
2

%
9
.
4
4

%
4
.
3
4

%
1
.
7
3

%
3
.
6
3

%
3
.
2
3

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

%
5
.
1
1

%
4
.
1
1

%
0
.
2
1

%
9
.
8
2

%
5
.
7
2

%
9
.
4
2

%
3
.
6
2

%
4
.
0
2

%
3
.
0
2

%
5
.
1
1

Australia and
New Zealand

Americas

International
Class III

Digital

Group D&D 
expense /revenue

Segment 
profit/revenue

EBITDA/
revenue

NPATA/
revenue

Effective
tax rate

20181

2019

2020

20181

2019

2020

1.  Comparative period has been restated to reflect the impact of AASB 15 effective 

1.  Comparative period has been restated to reflect the impact of AASB 15 effective 

from 1 October 2018.

from 1 October 2018.

16  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

RECONCILIATION OF STATUTORY PROFIT TO NPATA

A$ million

Statutory profit as reported in the financial statements

Amortisation of acquired intangibles (tax effected)

Reported profit after tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles (Reported NPATA)

(Less)/add back net (gain)/loss from significant items after tax

Normalised Profit After Tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles (Normalised NPATA)

SIGNIFICANT ITEMS

A$ million

Government stimulus benefits

Contingent retention arrangements 

Big Fish onerous lease

Kater and Thimmegowda cases - legal settlement

Recognition of deferred tax asset

Net (loss)/gain from significant items

Significant Items included in the Group’s reported result after tax:

Government stimulus benefits: The result includes an adjustment 
of $13.3 million relating to COVID-19 related government stimulus 
benefits received. The JobKeeper employment subsidy in Australia 
contributed $11 million post-tax.

Contingent retention arrangements: The result includes an expense 
of $36 million relating to the contingent retention arrangements for 
the acquisition of Plarium. 

Big Fish onerous lease: The result includes an expense of 
$38.7 million relating to an onerous lease for the Big Fish Seattle 
premises, which was committed to by previous ownership.

2020

 1,377.7 

 119.5 

 1,497.2 

 (1,020.6)

 476.6 

2019

 698.8 

 141.6 

 840.4 

 54.0 

 894.4

30 Sep 2020

Before tax

After tax

19.0

(44.4)

(44.2)

(46.5)

—

(116.1)

13.3

(36.0)

(38.7)

(40.7)

1,122.7

1,020.6

Kater and Thimmegowda cases – legal settlement: The result 
includes an expense of $40.7 million relating to the settlement 
agreed in the period for Big Fish.

Recognition of deferred tax asset: The result includes an 
adjustment of over $1.1 billion for the recognition of a deferred 
tax asset relating to the Group structural changes announced in 
November 2019.

17

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

BALANCE SHEET

A$ million

Cash and cash equivalents

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other assets

Total assets

Current borrowings

Non-current borrowings

Payables, provisions and other liabilities

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

Net working capital

Net working capital / revenue %

Net debt / (cash)

30 Sep 2020

31 Mar 2020

30 Sep 2019

 1,675.7 

 353.2 

 3,623.8 

 2,224.2 

 7,876.9 

 7.0 

 3,236.2 

 1,453.7 

 3,180.0 

 7,876.9 

 38.6 

 0.9 

 1,567.5 

 871.7 

 458.8 

 4,286.5 

 2,589.3 

 8,206.3 

—

 3,122.2 

 1,573.0 

 3,511.1 

 8,206.3 

 275.3 

 6.1 

 2,250.5 

 568.6 

 431.2 

 4,008.3 

 1,328.9 

 6,337.0 

—

 2,792.3 

 1,401.1 

 2,143.6 

 6,337.0 

 248.0 

 5.6 

 2,223.7 

Variance
%

 194.7 

 (18.1)

 (9.6)

 67.4 

 24.3 

 n/a 

 15.9 

 3.8 

 48.3 

 24.3 

 (84.4)

(4.7) pts

 29.5

Significant balance sheet movements from  
30 September 2019 are set out below:

Cash and cash equivalents: The increase in cash reflects the 
underlying cash flow generation capability of the business and the 
new US$500 million incremental Term Loan B facility drawn down 
in May 2020.

Net working capital: The decrease reflects the lower trading of the 
Gaming business in the second half due to the impacts of COVID-19; 
together with increased debtor and inventory provisions, and the 
higher relative share of revenue from the Digital business which 
requires minimal working capital.

Other assets: The increase is due to the recognition of a deferred 
tax asset of approximately $1.1 billion following changes to the 
Group structure, and right of use assets from the adoption of a new 
lease accounting standard in the current period of approximately 
$178 million, partly offset by a reduction in trade receivables.

Non-current borrowings: The increase is due to the draw down 
on a new US$500 million incremental Term Loan B facility on 
21 May 2020, partly offset by a repayment of US$50 million of 
the existing Term Loan B facility in the first half.

Property, plant and equipment: The decrease largely reflects the 
lower EGM capex on the Gaming Operations impacted by COVID-19 
in the second half of the year.

Total equity: The change in total equity reflects the result for the 
period and changes in reserves due to currency movements, net of 
dividends paid during the period.

18  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
The movement in net debt (debt less cash), after eliminating foreign exchange movements is set out below:

Operating cash flow

A$ million

EBITDA

Change in net working capital

Subtotal

Interest and tax

Significant items (cash and non-cash)

Other cash and non-cash movements

Operating cash flow

Operating cash flow less capex

Consolidated cash flow

A$ million

Operating cash flow

Capex

Acquisitions and divestments

Investing cash flow

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Lease principal payments

Dividends and share payments

Financing cash flow

Net increase in cash

2020

1,089.4

209.4

1,298.8

(193.5)

(114.0)

31.6

1,022.9

775.1

2020

1,022.9

(247.8)

—

(247.8)

869.3

(217.7)

(36.6)

(257.5)

357.5

1,132.6

2019

1,596.8

(186.0)

1,410.8

(349.7)

(63.5)

87.9

1,085.5

768.9

2019

1,085.5

(316.6)

(20.8)

(337.4)

—

(292.4)

(0.7)

(337.2)

(630.3)

117.8

Change 
% 

(31.8)

n/a

(7.9)

44.7

(79.5)

(64.1)

(5.8)

0.8

Change
%

(5.8)

21.7

100.0

26.6

n/a

25.5

(5,128.6)

23.6

n/a

861.5

Operating cash flow decreased 5.8% to $1,023 million compared to 
the prior corresponding period, reflecting strong underlying cash flow 
capabilities across the businesses in a challenging environment. 

Capital expenditure relates primarily to investment in hardware 
to support continued growth in the Americas Gaming Operations 
installed base. 

Interest and tax expense decreased 44.7% with a refund of 2019 
Australian tax instalments received, together with a reduction in 
Australia’s tax instalment rate, driven by business performance.

Significant items in the period include provisions relating to 
contingent retention arrangements for Plarium, the Big Fish 
legal settlement and an onerous lease expense, partly offset by 
government stimulus benefits received, mainly in Australia and 
North America due to COVID-19.

Cash flow in the statutory format is set out in the financial 
statements.

19

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Group Performance continued

FUNDING AND LIQUIDITY
The Group had committed loan facilities of $3.6 billion at 
30 September 2020, comprising Term Loan B (TLB) facilities of 
US$2.35 billion as well as a $286 million revolving credit facility. 

CREDIT RATINGS
The Group maintains credit ratings from both Moody’s Investor 
Services and Standard & Poor’s to support its Term Loan B facility 
arrangements. 

To help manage any potential financial impacts of COVID-19, 
Aristocrat successfully negotiated the following transactions to 
bolster overall liquidity and maintain financial flexibility: 

As at 30 September 2020, Aristocrat holds credit ratings of BB+ 
from Standard & Poor’s and Ba1 from Moody’s. These ratings were 
affirmed by both agencies during the reporting period. 

DIVIDENDS
As communicated on 27 April 2020, the Directors cancelled the 
FY2020 interim dividend to preserve liquidity due to the impacts 
of COVID-19.

The Directors have authorised a final fully franked dividend of 
10.0 cents per share (A$63.9 million), in respect to the period ended 
30 September 2020. 

The dividend is expected to be declared and paid on 18 December 2020 
to shareholders on the register at 5.00pm on 2 December 2020. 
The dividend will be fully franked.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Given the extent of the Group’s global operations and the percentage 
of its earnings derived from overseas, its reported results are 
impacted by movements in foreign exchange rates. 

In the 12 months to 30 September 2020, the Australian dollar was, 
on average, weaker against the US dollar when compared to the prior 
corresponding period. The impact of translating foreign currency 
(translational impact) increased revenue by $103.5 million, while 
increasing normalised profit after tax and before amortisation of 
acquired intangibles by $17.0 million on a weighted average basis 
when compared with rates prevailing in the respective months in 
the prior corresponding period. In addition, as at 30 September 
2020, the cumulative effect of the retranslation of the net assets of 
foreign controlled entities (recognised through the foreign currency 
translation reserve) was a credit balance of $28.1 million (compared 
to a credit balance of $139.2 million as at 30 September 2019).

Based on the Group’s typical historical mix of profitability, the major 
exposure to translational foreign exchange results from the Group’s 
US dollar profits. A US dollar 1 cent change in the US$: A$ exchange 
rate resulted in an estimated annualised $9 million translational 
impact on the Group’s annual profit after tax and before amortisation 
of acquired intangibles based on the last twelve-month period. This 
impact will vary as the magnitude and mix of overseas profits change.

Foreign exchange rates compared with prior corresponding periods 
for key currencies are as follows: 

A$:

USD

NZD

EUR

GBP

ZAR

ARS

30 Sep 
2020

31 Mar 
2020

30 Sep 
2019

2020
  Average ¹

2019
  Average ¹

 0.7163 

 1.0837 

 0.6113 

 0.5550 

 0.6163 

 1.0257 

 0.5580 

 0.4967 

 0.6751 

 1.0780 

 0.6819 

 1.0614 

 0.6193 

 0.6045 

 0.5492 

 0.5308 

 0.7018 

 1.0573 

 0.6245 

 0.5519 

 11.9900 

 11.0491 

 10.2293 

 11.1411 

 10.0755 

 54.5603 

 39.6794 

 38.8778 

 45.2258 

 30.5052

1.  Average of monthly exchange rates only. No weighting applied.

 – Increased the Group’s revolving credit facility limit from $150 million 

to $286 million on 24 April 2020, an increase of $136 million. 
This facility remains primarily undrawn at 30 September 2020. 

 – Issuance of a new US$500 million incremental Term Loan B 

facility on 21 May 2020. This facility is fully drawn and adds to 
the Group’s overall liquidity. 

The Group repaid US$51.2 million of Term Loan B debt during the 
period, including a voluntary US$50 million repaid in November 2019.

At 30 September 2020, Aristocrat had total liquidity of just under 
$2 billion, comprised of cash and $277 million of the available 
revolving credit facility, net of $9 million supporting letters of credit. 
Accordingly, the Group’s balance sheet and overall liquidity remains 
strong and positions the business with full optionality for the future. 

The Group’s facilities are summarised as follows:

Facility

Drawn as at 
30 Sep 2020

Limit

Term Loan B facility

US$2,348.8m US$2,348.8m

Revolving facility

Overdraft facilities

A$0.0m

A$0.0m

A$286.0m

A$7.8m Annual Review

Maturity 
date

Oct 2024

Jul 2024

The Group’s interest and debt coverage ratios are as follows (x):

15x

10x

5x

0x

0
.
3
1

7
.
2
1

8
.
8

9
.
2

7
.
1

9
.
1

EBITDA1/
interest expense 2 (x)

Gross debt/EBITDA1 (x)

4
.
1

4
.
1

4
.
1

Net debt(cash)/
EBITDA1 (x)

30 Sep 2019

31 Mar 2020

30 Sep 2020

1.  EBITDA refers to Consolidated EBITDA for the Group as defined in 

Aristocrat’s Syndicated Facility Agreement (also referred to as Bank EBITDA). 

2.  Interest expense shown above includes ongoing finance fees relating to 

bank debt facility arrangements, such as line fees.

The Group’s leverage (net debt / EBITDA) remained steady over 
the reporting period at 1.4x at 30 September 2020.

20  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Business Unit review

Segment profit represents earnings before interest and tax, and before 
significant items detailed on page 17, charges for D&D expenditure, 
amortisation of acquired intangibles and corporate costs. The total 
amount of these items is disclosed in the Group’s statement of profit 
or loss. Constant currency amounts refer to 2020 results restated using 
exchange rates applying in 2019.

The Class III Premium Gaming Operations installed base grew 5.9% 
fuelled by the combination of market-leading cabinets, with strong 
growth in MarsXTM, and game content, with Dragon LinkTM still the 
#1 premium game family, and Buffalo DiamondTM and Dollar StormTM 
scaling during the period. This momentum was further supported by 
the implementation of the Aristocrat Assist customer support program. 

1.  ARISTOCRAT GAMING

AMERICAS
Summary Profit or Loss

US$ million

Revenue

Profit

Margin

2020

934.7 

356.1 

38.1%

2019

1,363.1 

750.6 

55.1%

Variance
%

(31.4)

(52.6)

(17.0) pts

In local currency, Americas profit decreased by 52.6% to US$356.1 million 
driven by the impact of COVID-19 related venue shutdowns and social 
distancing protocols implemented across the region. 

Margin declined 17.0 ppts to 38.1% due to reduced revenue driven 
by COVID-19, with minimal revenue for several months from the 
highest margin segments of Gaming Operations. This was coupled 
with the implementation of the Aristocrat Assist program to 
support key customers, product mix and an increase in bad debt and 
inventory provisioning.

Pre-pandemic, the Americas business was on track to deliver 
profit growth compared to the prior corresponding period, with 
strong performance across Class III Premium Gaming Operations, 
Class II Gaming Operations and Outright Sales. This underlying 
competitiveness was reflected in the delivery of further share and 
average fee per day gains over the reporting period.

North America Gaming Operations units and average US$ fee/day

+3%UNIT

GROWTH

48,218 

49,668 

100

44,378 

4
6
2
,
4
2

0
2
2
,
5
2

2
0
3
,
5
2

$49.79

$50.46

$51.01

4
1
1
,
0
2

8
9
9
,
2
2

$35.55

6
6
3
,
4
2

U
S
$
P
E
R
D
A
Y
1

80

60

40

20

0

50,000

40,000

30,000

I

S
T
N
U

20,000

10,000

0

2018 1
Class III premium units
Gaming operations US$/day

2019

2020 2

Class II units
Gaming operations US$/day unadjusted

1.  Comparative period has been restated to reflect the impact of AASB 15 effective 

from 1 October 2018.

2.  FY20 fee per day has been adjusted to exclude the number of days machines 

were not operating in the period due to COVID-19 social distancing restrictions or 
venue closures and therefore reflects the underlying performance of the business. 
Unadjusted FPD for FY20 was US$35.55.

In addition, Lightning LinkTM and Buffalo GrandTM continued to be a 
mainstay on gaming floors and contributed to Aristocrat’s installed 
base stability during COVID-19.

Class II Gaming Operations installed base grew 0.3% supported by 
continued strength of the mechanical installed base, coupled with 
increased game performance on the OvationTM platform supported by 
key games including Hunt for Neptune’s GoldTM, Buffalo XtremeTM and 
Welcome to Fantastic JackpotsTM. 

On a combined and adjusted basis, the average Class II and Class III 
fee per day increased 1.1% to US$51.01 (unadjusted average FPD of 
US$35.55), due to sustained portfolio strength and resilient demand.

North America Outright Sales units and average US$ price/unit

20,000

16,000

12,000

I

S
T
N
U

8,000

4,000

0

24,000

20,000

$18,682

$18,097

$17,190

16,000

8
1
3
,
3
1

2
6
2
,
7
1

9
8
5
,
9

12,000

7
4
1
,
3

4
6
4
,
2

8,000

3
1
6
1,

4,000

U
S
$
P
E
R
U
N
T

I

2018

2019

2020

Platforms

Conversions

Average US$ price/platform unit

Outright Sales revenue decreased by 46% compared to the prior 
corresponding period, reflecting COVID-19 impacts. The prior 
corresponding period also benefited from several new products 
launched into adjacent markets including Washington CDS and VLT, 
with lower demand in the reporting period reflecting COVID-19 impacts.

MarsX DualTM continued to be an outstanding performer, driving over 
40% of cabinet sales supported by Buffalo Gold RevolutionTM, Fu Dai 
Lian LianTM and Mighty Cash UltraTM. In addition, Aristocrat released the 
years most anticipated title, Buffalo ChiefTM, on the Helix XTTM cabinet.

Aristocrat continued its strategic expansion into adjacent markets 
during the period, including VLT Canada, VLT Illinois, VLT Oregon 
(trial), Washington CDS and the Multigame and Poker segments. 

21

 
 
 
 
 
6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

I

S
T
N
U

2,000

1,000

0

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Business Unit review continued

Average Sales Price (ASP) remained strong, however slightly lower 
than the prior corresponding period due to product mix in adjacent 
markets, particularly the Bartop and VLT segments. Video ASP was 
roughly in line with prior period driven by the strong performance of 
the MarsXTM cabinet.

Latin America Outright Sales units, average US$ price/unit 
and recurring revenue installed base

ANZ Outright Sales units and average A$ price/unit

16,000

12,000

18,000

$20,487

$21,252

$20,786

$15,081

$14,870

$15,362

15,000

12,000

4
4
6
,
4

6
3
0
,
5

9,000

8
7
6
,
4

8,000

I

S
T
N
U

4,000

0

U
S
$
P
E
R
U
N
T

I

9
7
0
,
4
1

5
2
4
,
3
1

8
1
8
,
7

4
9
2
,
6

5
2
2
,
4

26,000

22,000

18,000

14,000

A
$
P
E
R
U
N
T

I

9
3
7
,
2

10,000

6
3
0
,
2

2
1
5
,
1

2018

2019

Platforms

Recurring revenue installed base

Average US$ price/platform unit

6,000

3,000

0

6
8
4

2020

2018

2019

2020

Platforms

Conversions

Average A$ price/platform unit

The average cabinet selling price decreased slightly from the prior 
corresponding period driven by increased maturity of the product 
portfolio and promotional activity through the Aristocrat Assist 
program to aid in customer recovery. 

The ANZ business sustained its market-leading ship share, reflecting 
the ongoing success of our product portfolio and customer support 
provided through the Aristocrat Assist program. 

Latin America revenue decreased 63% compared to the prior 
corresponding period primarily driven by COVID-19 related customer 
venue closures combined with economic and political impacts across 
the region.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND
Summary Profit or Loss

A$ million

Revenue

Profit

Margin

Constant
 currency 
2020

280.5 

58.8 

21.0%

2019

456.2 

213.6 

46.8%

Variance
%

(38.5)

(72.5)

(25.8) pts

ANZ revenue decreased by 38.5% to $280.5 million in constant 
currency compared to the prior corresponding period, while overall 
profit decreased by 72.5% to $58.8 million. This result reflected 
challenging market conditions, which included the impact of droughts, 
bushfires and COVID-19 on customers and the broader economy.

Margin declined 25.8 ppts to 21.0% driven by lower revenue, a change 
in product mix, a weaker Australian dollar impacting material costs, 
and an increase in bad debt and inventory provisioning in response 
to COVID-19.

INTERNATIONAL CLASS III
Summary Profit or Loss

A$ million

Revenue

Profit

Margin

Class III Platforms

Constant
 currency 
2020

126.3 

32.3 

25.6%

3,009 

2019

204.5 

94.3 

46.1%

5,664 

Variance
%

(38.2)

(65.7)

(20.5) pts

(46.9)

International Class III revenue and profit decreased 38.2% and 65.7% 
respectively to $126.3 million and $32.3 million compared to the prior 
corresponding period, due to COVID-19 related venue closures across 
all regions and an increase in bad debt and inventory provisioning.

In Asia, Macau closed for two weeks in February, however, it has since 
been significantly impacted by COVID-19 related travel restrictions. 
In other Asia markets, most venues re-opened between May and 
August, with social distancing restrictions in place.

In EMEA, most markets moved from full to partial lockdowns during 
the second half of the year. 

22  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Review of Operations — Business Unit review continued

2.  ARISTOCRAT DIGITAL

Summary Profit or Loss

US$ million

Bookings

Revenue

Profit

Margin

2020

1,612.1 

1,609.1 

494.9 

30.8%

2019

1,227.8 

1,252.2 

370.2 

29.6%

Variance 
%

31.3 

28.5 

33.7 

1.2 pts

Digital bookings grew 31.3% compared to the prior corresponding 
period, driven by:

 – The successful rebuilding of performance in Product Madness and 
continued investment in Live Ops, features and new slot content, 
combined with ongoing investment in diversification across the 
Digital portfolio;

 – An increase in User Acquisition (UA) investment supporting the profitable 
growth of RAID: Shadow LegendsTM, the scaling of Social Casino games, 
especially Lightning LinkTM and Cashman CasinoTM and the successful 
launch of EverMergeTM in the growing casual merge genre; and

 – COVID-19 social restrictions contributing to an uplift in performance 

as players sought more in-home entertainment options.

Digital profit increased 33.7% to US$495 million with an improved 
segment margin compared to the prior year. UA investment 
represented 28% of Digital revenue, an increase of 1.7 percentage 
points compared to the prior corresponding period, demonstrating 
highly efficient and effective UA allocation. A strategic rebasing of the 
Big Fish business was completed in the second half. This positions the 
business for sustainable, profitable growth and facilitates increased 
investment behind growing Big Fish’s pipeline of quality games.

Bookings 1 by Genre

2,000

1,500

M
$
S
U
S
G
N
K
O
O
B

I

1,000

1,013.9 

2
.
0
3
2

9
.
4
1
2

8
.
8
6
5

500

0

+31%BOOKINGS

GROWTH

1,612.1 

4
.
9
3
5

6
.
7
5
2

.1
5
1
8

1,227.8 

5
.
0
0
3

3
.
9
8
2

0
.
8
3
6

2018

2019

2020

Social Casino

Social Casual

Strategy & RPG

Social Casino
The Social Casino segment contributed US$815 million in bookings in the 
period, an increase of 28% on the prior corresponding period, driven mainly 
by continued strong performance of Lightning LinkTM and Cashman CasinoTM; 
and moderate growth in Big Fish CasinoTM and Jackpot Magic SlotsTM.

Performance benefited from the tailwind of the COVID-19 pandemic, 
along with higher UA investment, and investments in Live Ops, 
features and new slot content.

Strategy and RPG 
The Strategy and Role-Playing Games (RPG) segments contributed 
US$539 million in bookings in the period, an increase of 80% on 
the prior corresponding period, driven by significant growth of 
RAID: Shadow LegendsTM. 

Social Casual
The Social Casual segment delivered US$258 million in bookings in the 
period, a decrease of 11% on the prior corresponding period, with newly 
launched titles Undersea Solitaire TripeaksTM and EverMergeTM enhancing top 
line performance and legacy titles continuing to contribute to profitability. 
The business continued to focus on Daily Active User (DAU) quality.

The Aristocrat Digital business took further strides forward during 
the period, as it continues to grow in scale and sophistication, with 
targeted investment in leadership, creativity and capability. The 
business is focused on expanding its product pipeline, portfolio quality 
and diversity, while leveraging insights and best practices across core 
functions such as insights, data, marketing and market intelligence. 

Daily Active Users (DAU) and Average US$ Bookings per DAU (ABPDAU)

1
.
8

5
.
7

+44%ABPDAU

GROWTH

7
.
6

9
5
.
0

0
4
.
0

1
4
.
0

DAU period end (million)

ABPDAU full year (US$)

2018

2019

2020

DAU decreased to 6.7 million in the period, driven by our focus on 
DAU quality across the Digital portfolio. 

ABPDAU grew 44% or US$0.18 compared to the prior corresponding 
period, driven by the continued focus on player engagement, 
investment in the portfolio, the substantial growth of RAID: Shadow 
LegendsTM and tailwinds associated with COVID-19 social restrictions.

1.  Bookings are an operational metric reflecting the amount of virtual currency, 

virtual goods and premium games the consumer has purchased. Reported revenue 
comprises bookings adjusted for deferred revenue.

Reconciliation of Revenue to Bookings (US$ millions) 
US$ million

2020

Revenue

Deferred revenue

Bookings

 1,609.1 

 3.0 

 1,612.1 

2019

 1,252.2 

(24.4)

 1,227.8 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Principal Risks

MANAGING RISK IS ESSENTIAL TO THE CONTINUED EFFICIENCY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF OUR BUSINESS
Aristocrat recognises the need to integrate risk management into its strategic and operational planning and decision making. The identification 
and management of risks that could impact Aristocrat’s strategic, operational, and financial objectives is essential to good corporate 
governance, and the protection of long-term shareholder value. 

We use risk management at all levels in the organisation to safeguard against potential threats, improve our preparedness to respond to crises 
and emerging risks, and provide greater surety as we pursue opportunities. 

RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK
The Group’s Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Framework (the Framework) is pivotal to our risk management program and approach. The 
Framework supports the timely identification, evaluation, reporting and treatment of material risks, so that risks remain within acceptable 
thresholds as set by the Board of Directors. It is also designed to highlight emerging risks. 

The Framework is underpinned by Aristocrat’s Global Risk Management Policy (the Policy). The Policy establishes the Group’s commitment 
to risk management and makes clear that everyone in the Group has a role to play in risk management. The Framework also includes Board 
approved Risk Appetite Statements, which determine the level of risk the Group is willing to accept in the execution of its strategy. The 
Framework aligns with the International Risk Management Standard ISO 31000, and encompasses the steps as illustrated in Figure 1. 

Figure 1: Enterprise Risk Management Process

Record, Report and 
Communicate

Risk Appetite
Establish  
risk tolerance &  
boundaries

Discover
Discover what  
could happen in  
the future

Understand
Understand  
current actions  
& prioritise

Act
Make decisions 
& act

Manage
Manage risk until  
aligned with risk 
tolerance

Internal Audit
Assess  
& validate

Monitor and Review

The Framework facilitates the management of risk at both an enterprise and business unit / functional level. This ensures a ‘top down’ and 
‘bottom up’ approach to risk management. It addresses both financial and non-financial risk (legal and regulatory, reputation, environmental, 
people, health and safety, operational, information security and product and technology), with consideration of internal and external factors. 
Figure 2 illustrates our ERM coverage.

Figure 2: Risk Identification, Review and Assessment Coverage

Enterprise & 
Business Unit Level

Financial &  
Non-Financial

Short & 
Long Term

Across our global 
Gaming, Digital  
& Corporate  
functions

Internal & External 
inputs

Current &  
Emerging

The Framework is overseen by our Board of Directors. It is actively managed by our Chief Executive Officer and Executive Steering Committee 
and maintained by Group Risk and Audit. The Framework is regularly reviewed and refreshed, in line with the ASX Corporate Governance 
Principles and Recommendations. 

24  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Principal Risks continued

PRINCIPAL RISKS
While Aristocrat has a strong track record of managing multiple and complex risks, some inherent risks remain, including a number not directly 
within the Group’s control. 

This year the impacts of COVID-19 on our industry and business have been strongly felt, and we have faced a raft of new operating challenges. 
Aristocrat has responded to these by remaining agile, flexing the way we operate and making swift and effective decisions. These decisions have 
been risk based, and informed by our Enterprise Risk Profile, that has been regularly reviewed, updated and monitored by our Executive Steering 
Committee and the Board of Directors. 

Principal risks currently identified as relevant to Aristocrat (in no particular order) are set out below.

BUSINESS RESILIENCE

Responding in the Face of a Pandemic or Unplanned Operational Incident

Risk Description
Failure to respond to pandemics or operational incidents within the business which impact employee health and well-being, or the ability to 
deliver upon our commercial objectives, resulting in lost revenue and reputational impacts.

FY2020 Commentary
COVID-19 brought unprecedented awareness to this risk in FY2020. 
While we are managing through the current crisis effectively, future 
waves of COVID-19, the outbreak of another pandemic, or other 
unplanned operational incidents present a risk to Aristocrat. 

Management and Mitigation
 – Business Resilience Framework including Business Continuity, 

Crisis Management and Disaster Recovery Plans and 
dedicated teams

 – Localised decision-making, with an active well-being focus and 
monitoring of evolving government guidelines and requirements

Maintaining and Growing Aristocrat Gaming Customer Market Share

CUSTOMER

Risk Description
Aristocrat’s strategy to support customers and grow share in Aristocrat Gaming markets coming out of the COVID-19 crisis is not effective, or is 
not effectively implemented, resulting in the weakening of operator relationships, deteriorating portfolio performance in Gaming, and a failure to 
grow share.

FY2020 Commentary
COVID-19 has led to Aristocrat Gaming customer venue closures 
and reductions in customer OPEX/CAPEX. Aristocrat implemented 
a customer-centric response, protecting our investment in product, 
people, and customer service, which positions us well. However, 
the market’s COVID-19 recovery is unpredictable, and we expect 
competition will remain fierce.

Management and Mitigation
 – Close monitoring of three-year plan and achievement of strategic goals

 – Strong governance and approvals processes

 – Continued investment in differentiators, including market-leading 

product portfolios, tailored to customer needs

 – Voice of the Customer program and strong focus on 

customer experience

PEOPLE

Attraction and Retention of Talent

Risk Description
Ineffective recruitment, retention and engagement of talent impacting the delivery of growth strategy.

FY2020 Commentary
Aristocrat has continued to invest strongly in the development 
and retention of high performing employees, including through 
the COVID-19 pandemic. We have continued to attract world-class 
talent across the business, including in Digital, D&D, commercial 
and other core skillsets in 2020.

However, we recognise that there is heightened competition for 
great talent globally, accelerated by COVID-19 impacts.

Management and Mitigation
 – Refreshed talent management and competency framework

 – Continuous focus on Company culture and improvement of 

Employee Value Proposition including regular engagement and 
pulse surveys

 – Review of incentive and rewards programs

 – Enterprise leadership development programs

 – Organisational focus on well-being (See below)

25

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Principal Risks continued

HEALTH AND SAFETY

Maintaining the Health and Well-being of Our People

Risk Description
Failure to properly protect the physical and mental well-being of our workforce resulting in harm to our people.

FY2020 Commentary
The health and well-being of our people has always been paramount. 
However, COVID-19 has heightened both physical and mental health 
risks, with mental well-being a particular concern as a result of 
lockdowns and social distancing.

Aristocrat has completed a refresh of our Health and Safety (H&S) 
Framework and systems, implemented regular employee pulse 
checks, rolled out a comprehensive well-being program and developed 
Return to Workplace protocols that are continuously reviewed.

Management and Mitigation
 – Group-wide H&S Framework including policies, procedures, and 

risk management program

 – Regular pulse surveys driving improvements in well-being offer

 – Rigorous COVID-19 H&S requirements including mandatory PPE, 

temperature checks, and compliance checks

 – Broad reaching well-being initiative including new benefits, flexible 

work options and increased leadership communication 

CYBER SECURITY / DATA PRIVACY

Securing and Controlling Information Assets

Risk Description
Uncontrolled access to information assets resulting in business disruption, financial loss and loss of trust/reputation with employees, 
customers and shareholders, or breach of data privacy and retention regulations resulting in fine, prosecution and impact to reputation.

FY2020 Commentary
Aristocrat has continued to invest in and mature its cyber security 
and data privacy programs, with strong progress achieved to 
strengthen processes, awareness and tools to protect against cyber-
attacks and data breaches. COVID-19 has heightened the general risk 
of cyberattack, with a transition to Working from Home and increased 
opportunism from ‘bad actors’. The business has put in place stricter 
controls to manage these risks. 

Management and Mitigation
 – Implementation of a global information security policy

 – Compulsory information security and data privacy training program

 – Robust cyber maturity roadmap

 – Enhancement of data management practices, procedures, and 

expertise, including detailed Data Privacy Roadmap

 – Maintenance of a business resilience program

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

Maintaining our Social License to Operate

Risk Description
Community concerns around social games / gambling lead to negative legal or regulatory changes that cause a significant loss of addressable 
market, loss of revenue and growth opportunities, talent loss and/or reputational damage.

FY2020 Commentary
Aristocrat seeks to take a leadership position in promoting 
responsible gameplay and sustainability in all we do. In 2020, 
we made significant strides in further embedding our commitments, 
particularly across our Gaming and Social Casino businesses. 
Our Group sustainability disclosures continue to expand and are 
focused on material business issues.

Management and Mitigation
 – Dedicated Responsible Gameplay and Corporate Social 

Responsibility team and strategy established, with Board oversight

 – CEO and executives have OKRs addressing sustainability and 

Responsible Gameplay

 – Group-wide Responsible Gameplay policy approved and embedded 

in product design, marketing, and other core functions

 – Compulsory Responsible Gameplay training rolled out across 

global organisation

26  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Principal Risks continued

ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRY CONDITIONS

Responding to Macro and Gaming Industry Conditions

Risk Description
A decline in economic/gaming industry conditions could adversely affect the ability of our Aristocrat Gaming customers to finance their 
operations. A decline could also impact the disposable incomes of players and, therefore, spending on entertainment activities. This could 
decrease demand for our products and services impacting Group revenues.

FY2020 Commentary
Macroeconomic and Gaming industry conditions have been severely 
impacted by COVID-19. Closures and patronage restrictions across 
pubs, clubs, and casinos, has impacted customer and player spend 
patterns in Gaming. Conditions have rebounded faster than forecast, 
however we cannot predict long term impacts. We continue to 
monitor and be prepared to respond quickly to developments.

Management and Mitigation
 – Monitoring of economic and gaming industry conditions

 – Ongoing diversification and expansion of revenue base, driving of 

further growth in recurring revenues, in line with strategy

GEOPOLITICAL

Operating in Unstable Geopolitical Environments

Risk Description
Unstable geopolitical environment impacts employee engagement, health and well-being, innovation pipeline and revenue.

FY2020 Commentary
2020 has been an extremely turbulent year. Geopolitical tensions, 
social upheaval and civil unrest have all escalated. Tensions have 
been exacerbated by COVID-19 and severe natural disasters, 
amongst other factors. 

Management and Mitigation
 – Robust assessment of geopolitical conditions prior to new market entry

 – Monitoring and evaluation of international issues, economic and 
political indicators, and legislation as relevant to our operations

 – Maintenance of strong relationships with key stakeholders in 

affected markets

 – Enhancement of our business continuity, resilience and 

redundancy measures

 – Diversification of studios / locations

DISRUPTION

Responding to Increasing Competition including Disruption

Risk Description
Failure to adequately respond to disruption and rising competition (consolidation and new market participants) through innovation, creation of 
new content and robust market strategies, in the Aristocrat Gaming and Digital businesses, could impact our market share, and financial and 
strategic objectives.

FY2020 Commentary
COVID-19 has accelerated change and will create disruption and 
opportunities. This includes the uptake by consumers of online 
entertainment options, including mobile games. The changes will 
produce competitive responses that have the potential to reshape 
our operating environments.

Management and Mitigation
 – Continuous monitoring and re-evaluation of Company strategy to 
account for changing trends, consumer behaviours, technology 
changes and competitor initiatives

 – Expansion and diversification of products, services, and markets, 

in line with strategy

 – Design and Development investment to address disruption and 

rigorous focus on returns

 – Active approach to considering inorganic growth opportunities 

and strategic portfolio moves

27

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Principal Risks continued

Risk Description
Aristocrat Gaming 

GAMING REGULATIONS

Changing Government Gaming Regulations

A change in government or regulatory policies or their interpretation or enforcement may impact our operations or our customers’ operations. 
Difficulties or delays in obtaining or maintaining required licences or approvals could negatively impact our business as well. 

Aristocrat Digital

Social games are generally not subject to product-level regulation, beyond consumer laws, platform requirements and self-regulatory standards. 
However, the industry is relatively new and stakeholder expectations are evolving. New regulations have the capacity to impact our operations.

FY2020 Commentary
COVID-19 has amplified scrutiny of consumer uptake of both digital 
games and gambling products. Across our regulated operations, 
Aristocrat takes a scrupulous approach to compliance. More 
generally, we continuously monitor stakeholder expectations and 
seek to improve our own standards and processes to remain at 
best practice, or better. We contribute actively to consideration of 
any reform measures, to ensure changes are effective, practical 
and affordable.

Management and Mitigation
 – Comprehensive regulatory compliance function and governance 

framework across all regulated business and functions

 – Continuous dialogue with gaming regulators and strong 

commitment to transparency and compliance 

 – Robust government relations, responsible gameplay, and 

sustainability functions

 – In digital games, implementation of best practice (or better) 

standards in responsible gameplay

 – Active engagement with industry associations and other 

stakeholders, active monitoring of expectations and potential 
reform measures 

DISTRIBUTION PLATFORMS

Overreliance on Third Party Distribution Platforms

Risk Description
If digital platform partners enforce unfavourable terms of use, including increased fees or shutdown of our applications, this could result 
in higher operating costs, lower margins, and restricted access to customers/players.

FY2020 Commentary
Third party platforms including Google Play and the Apple App 
Store continue to be key distribution channels for our Digital content. 
Aristocrat strives to build constructive commercial relationships with 
platform providers, whilst continuing to invest to grow our business 
and diversify channels by which our content can reach players. 

Management and Mitigation
 – Monitoring of latest developments, proposals and rules enacted 

by platform partners

 – Ongoing and proactive dialogue with platform partners

28  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Principal Risks continued

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Protecting our Intellectual Property

Risk Description
Theft of, or inability to protect our intellectual property (IP) could result in a loss of competitive advantage due to loss of exclusivity, 
suppressed innovation, and/or reputation and brand damage. This could impact our revenues.

FY2020 Commentary
IP is one of Aristocrat’s most critical assets. Our product continues 
to be best-in-class and we maintain a rigorous approach to 
protecting our IP and the resulting competitive advantage. 

Management and Mitigation
 – Formalised processes for registering trademarks, copyrights, 

and patents

 – Investment in capability and engagement of internal/external 

legal counsel to support IP management

 – Third party contracts preclude improper use of Aristocrat IP

 – Continued ‘zero tolerance’ approach to IP breaches, and 

rigorous enforcement culture

 – Government relations strategy includes active approach to 

IP policy in key jurisdictions

BALANCE SHEET AND LIQUIDITY

Financial Strain Heightened by COVID-19

Risk Description
Failure to maintain a robust balance sheet to fund the ongoing operations and growth of the business.

FY2020 Commentary
FY2020 and the financial impacts of COVID-19 required us to 
enhance liquidity and bolster our already strong balance sheet. 
Aristocrat increased its debt facilities, positioning us well to 
not only weather this economic / industry downturn but also to 
attack opportunities.

Management and Mitigation
 – Increased debt funding and maintenance of access to key 

debt markets

 – Monitoring target gearing levels and debt covenant and credit 

rating metrics

 – Robust fiscal management including cash preservation measures, 

cash forecasting and cost efficiency review

29

REMUNERATION REPORT

People & Culture Committee Chair’s Letter

Dear Shareholder

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present our Remuneration Report for the financial year ended 30 September 2020.

COVID-19 AND OUR RESPONSE
FY2020 has been a challenging year for Aristocrat. We delivered strong performance pre-COVID, while also growing share in key Gaming 
(Land-based) markets and segments and delivering outstanding growth in our Digital business over the full year. Despite this, our overall 
financial performance was materially impacted by mandated venue closures and the implementation of social distancing measures that 
have been in place in key markets globally since March 2020.

Our first priority throughout has been - and remains - ensuring the health and wellbeing of our people and their families, our customers, 
suppliers and other stakeholders. Management acted quickly to support well over 90% of our global workforce to work from home, safely 
and securely. Aristocrat entered the crisis in excellent financial shape, and the business took a number of early and prudent steps to further 
enhance liquidity and minimise cash burn. We made the difficult decision to temporarily stand down a significant portion of our non-Digital 
workforce earlier in the year, and removed a number of roles across our businesses. We also cut discretionary spend and quickly reprioritised 
activity and investment.

As outlined further in the ‘Remuneration actions and outcomes for FY2020’ section below, Aristocrat’s Board and management team agreed 
to a material reduction in remuneration from 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020. A number of full-time roles were made part-time, and cuts 
of 10 – 20% of base salary were applied to around 1,700 staff globally during 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020.

A portion of the savings generated by the voluntary reduction in Board and senior management remuneration was set aside as a hardship 
fund to assist employees struggling with the economic impacts of the pandemic – for example, due to having their work hours reduced, or 
a spouse losing employment. Aristocrat also accessed $13.3 million (after tax) in COVID-19 related government stimulus benefits, mainly 
JobKeeper employment subsidy in Australia, and other support where eligible in other jurisdictions. This assistance minimised the impact 
of workforce planning initiatives on staff and helped us to bring back staff as quickly as possible.

In the context of having benefited from government support, and in order to further strengthen our liquidity and balance sheet position, the 
Board decided to cancel the FY2020 interim dividend, noting that it has authorised a final fully franked dividend of 10.0 cents per share. Prior 
to March, Group performance was in line with expectations and tracking positively. With excellent momentum in Digital and an improvement 
in Gaming performance in the latter part of the year, the Group ultimately delivered results that came close to meeting at-risk compensation 
targets. Despite this, management and the Board agreed that no Short-Term Incentives (STIs) would be awarded to Gaming, D&D and Group 
employees in FY2020.

KEY HIGHLIGHTS FOR FY2020
As a Board, we would like to acknowledge the way our global employee group has responded to these unprecedented challenges, 
guided by our values, and the leadership shown by senior management. The global nature of Aristocrat’s business and workforce, the need 
to work across multiple time-zones and the complex and dynamic nature of the crisis placed particular strains on our leaders this year. 
The Board is proud of their effort and impact, exemplified by the fact that Aristocrat took the opportunity presented by the crisis to improve, 
energising our culture and offering more support, flexibility and recognition to our global team of over 6,000 Aristocrat people. Engagement 
scores above both target and industry benchmarks were achieved through the period, with no loss of business momentum, despite the 
disruptions and remote working arrangements.

While managing the immediate impacts of the pandemic during the year, Aristocrat has remained focused on longer term sustainability, 
including:

 – continuing to invest strongly in industry-leading talent and product portfolios, with market leading levels of investment in D&D as a 
percentage of revenue (at 12%), while also driving investment in Digital games and User Acquisition. The business also continues to 
commit capital to further growing our gaming operations footprint;

 – continuing to invest in strategic capabilities, including customer experience, cyber security, data and transformation management 

capabilities;

 – strengthening our liquidity and balance sheet, with approximately $2 billion in available liquidity as at 30 September 2020. This positions 
us well to not only weather economic and industry volatility and COVID-19 driven contractions, but to also take advantage of organic and 
inorganic opportunities to accelerate our growth strategy.

The Board also notes that our share price, while initially down around 30% as a result of the pandemic, has shown significant resilience. 
At the time of writing, our share price has recovered strongly to close to pre-COVID levels and the Board considers this to be a strong 
endorsement from the market of the actions that have been taken to safeguard the Group, as well as recognition of Aristocrat’s strong 
financial and operational fundamentals and strategy.

30  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

REMUNERATION REPORT

People & Culture Committee Chair’s Letter continued

REMUNERATION ACTIONS AND OUTCOMES FOR FY2020
As noted above, during FY2020, notwithstanding strong performance at Group level prior to the advent of the pandemic, the following 
actions were taken and outcomes generated under our remuneration framework:

 – our Managing Director and CEO volunteered a 30% reduction in base salary between 1 May and 30 September 2020;

 – our senior executives volunteered a 20% reduction in base salary and our Non-Executive Directors volunteered a 20% reduction 

in fees over the same period;

 – management and the Board agreed no STIs would be awarded to senior executives in relation to FY2020;

 – in line with good governance practices, the People and Culture Committee and Audit Committee met concurrently to consider if 

there were risk based or other adjustments that may warrant consideration in the Board’s determination of remuneration outcomes. 
The directors are pleased with management continuing to embed effective risk management throughout the organisation to support 
achievement of business priorities and fulfill corporate governance objectives. Also noted is the organisation’s continued focus on 
ESG and other sustainability initiatives; and

 – LTIs vested at a relatively modest level, 68.74%, compared to historic vesting levels. This vesting outcome reflected our solid total 
shareholder returns over the 3 year performance period of the LTI, which ranked at the 73rd percentile of the peer group and senior 
executives achieving or exceeding against their individual performance based vesting conditions. The EPS performance condition did not 
vest, notwithstanding being on track to vest prior to the impact of the pandemic. As part of testing against the EPS performance target, 
the Board excluded the impact of gains associated with certain significant items.

LOOKING AHEAD – CHANGES FOR FY2021
Recognising that the senior executive leadership team is a skilled and successful group whose skills are in demand in global markets, 
in December 2019 the Board commenced an objective wide-ranging review of Aristocrat’s remuneration framework to assess whether 
it remains fit for purpose. This included benchmarking executive remuneration arrangements in the key global markets that Aristocrat 
competes in for talent, which specifically involves the US technology sector. The review highlighted that our remuneration framework 
had become significantly out of line with prevailing arrangements in Aristocrat’s key global markets, particularly in terms of STI and LTI 
levels. This is largely a legacy of internal promotions and significant increases in complexity, scope and scale of our business, which has 
consequently expanded the remits of key executives.

In addition, we have continued to see an intensifying war for talent over the past 12-18 months, with competitors (and the US market in 
general) offering higher STI opportunities and LTI grants at a quantum of 2 to 3 times fixed remuneration, further reinforced by the fact that 
in many instances these grants are unhurdled. Your Board’s view is that it is imperative for shareholders that Aristocrat secure and attract 
the critical leadership it requires to fully execute its medium-term growth strategy. In the context of a competitive talent environment 
where there is a “live” retention risk, the Board has taken a number of proactive steps. Specifically, the Board has reworked the at-risk ratios, 
adjusted fixed remuneration where it is out of benchmark and provided special equity grants to address the near-term substantial gaps in 
our offer. These special equity grants apply only to senior executives and not to the CEO and Managing Director. We have put robust strategic 
hurdles against these special equity grants (which the Board will continually test) in order to ensure they are aligned with shareholder 
interests and deliver sustainable benefits.

Special equity grants will be earned progressively over the next three years, subject to executives achieving performance-based hurdles 
(including annual deliverables against our medium-term growth strategy). Outcomes against these hurdles will subsequently be reported 
to shareholders. Equity will vest in three equal tranches following testing after the end of each applicable financial year, ensuring that the 
incentive is appropriately structured to reward genuine performance and delivery of shareholder interests.

There will be no change in FY2021 to fees of Non-Executive Directors, which remain at the levels set in April 2018.

The Board believes that your company has a very strong senior management team that is well positioned to lead Aristocrat through the 
challenges ahead, and we are focused on taking appropriate actions to retain and motivate that team.

We invite you to read the Remuneration Report and welcome your feedback.

KATHLEEN CONLON 
People & Culture Committee Chair

31

 
REMUNERATION REPORT

Remuneration Report Overview

This Remuneration Report for the 12 months ended 30 September 2020 has been prepared in accordance with section 300A of the 
Corporations Act, and has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act. Terms used in this Remuneration Report are 
defined in the Glossary on page 51.

LIST OF KMPS – FY2020
Table 1 below outlines the KMP and their movements during FY2020

KMP

Position

Location

Term as KMP

Non-Executive Directors

NG Chatfield

Chair; Director

KM Conlon

P Etienne

PJ Ramsey

AM Tansey

S Summers Couder

Director

Director

Lead US Director 1

Director

Director

Australia

Australia

Australia

Full financial year

Full financial year

Nominated on 1 October 2019

United States

Full financial year

Australia

Full financial year

United States

Full financial year

SW Morro

Lead US Director 1

United States

Retired on 20 February 2020

Executive KMP

T Croker

CEO and Managing Director

J Cameron-Doe

CFO

United States

Full financial year

United States

Full financial year

M Bowen

M Lang

CEO Global Land Based and Chief Transformation Officer

Australia

Full financial year

CEO Digital

Great Britain

Commenced on 18 November 2019

1.  One Non-Executive Director acts as the Lead US Director. The Lead US Director assists the Board with review and oversight of Aristocrat’s North American business. S Morro 

acted as Lead US Director until his retirement on 20 February 2020 and P Ramsey commenced acting as Lead US Director thereafter.

Aristocrat is one of a small group of ASX listed companies that derives the majority of its revenues from overseas markets (with 6% of revenue 
derived from the Australian Land-based business this financial year) and is genuinely global in its structure and operations. Although Aristocrat 
is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, it has over 6,000 employees based globally across 84 countries and is licensed in more than 
320 jurisdictions.

Aristocrat’s senior leadership is predominantly US based, and the business must increasingly attract and retain leaders in US and other 
markets with technology and global management skillsets. US market practice (in particular) places a greater emphasis on at-risk opportunity, 
and significant equity grants are more commonly used for talent attraction and retention (than in Australia).

The continued expansion of Aristocrat’s digital business, which now contributes over half of Group revenue, reinforces the need for Aristocrat’s 
remuneration structures to evolve and take into account global pay philosophies, particularly those in the technology industry.

The Board therefore continues to review the structure of Aristocrat’s incentive schemes to ensure they are globally competitive and effective 
in retaining, attracting and motivating the leadership and talent it needs to drive business strategy and financial performance in the interests 
of shareholders, while continuing to reflect our ‘pay for performance’ philosophy.

The world map below displays the location of Aristocrat’s employees, with the size of each circle illustrating the relative number of employees 
based in that country.

Canada

Great Britain

European Union

United States of America

Mexico

Israel

Argentina

32  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

Russia

Ukraine

India

Macau

Philipinnes

Singapore

Australia

New Zealand

REMUNERATION REPORT

Remuneration Report Overview continued

SENIOR EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK

OUR VALUES

IT’S ALL ABOUT THE PLAYER

TALENT UNLEASHED

COLLECTIVE BRILLIANCE

GOOD BUSINESS. GOOD CITIZEN

The following principles guide Aristocrat’s remuneration strategy and ‘pay for performance’ philosophy, which are designed to attract, 
retain and motivate key talent. 

OUR REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES

Alignment to shareholder interests and 
sustainable shareholder returns

Encourage behaviours consistent with values 
and deliver good customer outcomes

Reflect the 
markets we 
recruit from and 
need to be 
competitive in

Performance based – link rewards 
to business results and strategy

Robust governance with focus 
on risk management

Fixed

FIXED REMUNERATION
Base salary, superannuation 
and other benefits

 – Individual skills, performance, 
experience and contribution to 
Aristocrat with reference to 
similar roles in global competitors 
and companies within a range of 
Aristocrat’s market capitalisation

 – Global geographic location

 – Complex probity requirements 
by regulators also considered

Provides competitive ongoing 
remuneration in recognition of  
day-to-day responsibilities and 
accountabilities

SENIOR EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION STRUCTURE

STI

SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE (STI)
Reward for strong individual 
and Group performance 
during the Performance Period

VALUE DETERMINED BY

Achievement of both annual financial 
and non-financial performance 
hurdles at a:

 – Group level

 – Business unit level

 – Individual level

AT RISK

LTI

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE (LTI)
Reward for sustainable longer-term
Group performance

 – Relative TSR – 30% weighting

 – Relevant EPS – 30% weighting

 – Individual performance based 

vesting condition – 40% weighting

HOW DOES IT LINK WITH STRATEGY & PERFORMANCE

 – Supports annual delivery of key 

strategic targets and to recognise 
and reward individual performance

 – Deferral into equity supports 

sustained performance, retention 
and more closely aligns the interests 
of executives and shareholders

 – Focuses on multi-year metrics that 
support sustained shareholder 
value creation

 – Delivered in equity to align the 
interests of executives and 
shareholders

AT RISK

33

REMUNERATION REPORT

Remuneration Report Overview continued

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION MIX

Total remuneration includes both a fixed component and an at-risk or performance-related component (comprising both short-term and  
long-term incentives). The Board views the at risk component as an essential driver of a high performance culture and one that contributes 
to achievement of superior shareholder returns.

The following illustration shows the remuneration mix for the Executive KMP in FY2020. It has been modelled on the average of the Executive 
KMP’s target opportunity (but excluding any contractual severance entitlements).

The Board aims to achieve a balance between fixed and performance-related components of remuneration. The actual remuneration mix for 
the Executive KMP will vary depending on the level of performance achieved at a Group, business unit and individual level.

While there was strong Group performance pre-COVID and outstanding growth in the digital business during the year, the CEO volunteered a 
30% reduction in base salary and the other Executive KMPs volunteered a 20% reduction in base salary during 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020. 
The below reflects the remuneration mix for the Executive KMPs prior to the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic and the abovementioned 
reduction in fixed remuneration.

CEO

At-risk: 77.8%

Fixed: 22.2%

LTI:
55.6%

Deferred STI:
11.1%

Cash STI:
11.1%

Fixed:
22.2%

Deferred equity: 66.7%

Cash: 33.3%

Other Executive KMP

At-risk: 74.4%

LTI:
50.3%

Deferred STI:
7.9%

Cash STI:
16.2%

Fixed: 25.6%

Fixed:
25.6%

Deferred equity: 58.2%

Cash: 41.8%

SENIOR EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION TIME HORIZON

The following diagram provides an illustrative indication of how remuneration is typically delivered to the Senior Executives. For FY2020, 
notwithstanding strong performance at a Group level prior to the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, no STI awards were awarded.

Fixed remuneration

STI cash component (50%)

STI deferred equity component (25%)

STI deferred equity component (25%)

LTI

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Date granted

End of deferral/performance period

Date paid/eligible for vesting

34  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

REMUNERATION REPORT

How Variable Remuneration is Structured

SHORT TERM INCENTIVE (STI) – HOW DOES IT WORK? 

Description

Senior Executives have the opportunity to earn an annual incentive award which is delivered in cash and deferred equity 
awards (in the form of PSRs). The STI Plan recognises and rewards short-term performance.

The STI Plan is considered to be at-risk remuneration and is not a guaranteed part of Senior Executive remuneration.

Notwithstanding strong performance at Group level prior to the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Business Score 
Threshold was not met and Senior Executives received no STI award this Reporting Period.

STI opportunity

A target opportunity is set for each Senior Executive, which is earned if Group and individual performance is on target. For 
certain Senior Executives, in a region or business unit, a target opportunity is set which is earned if regional performance 
and individual performance is on target. The Board determines the total STI pool to be distributed.

Senior Executives (other than the CEO) have a target STI of between 43% and 100% of fixed remuneration. The CEO 
has a target STI of 100% of fixed remuneration. The maximum STI payout is capped at 200% of a participant’s target 
STI opportunity.

Financial 
performance 
conditions

No payment is made unless the STI gateway of the Business Score Threshold (being 85% of the Business Score Goals) is met.

For employees whose role is multi-regional or global in nature – including all Executive KMP – their ‘Business Score Goal’ is the 
result that is based on the actual financial performance of Aristocrat in a financial year, calculated by reference to NPATA 
and FCF Conversion as follows:

 – NPATA – 70% weighting

 – FCF Conversion – 30% weighting

The Business Score is converted into the Business Score Multiplier using a formula which seeks to reward for 
outperformance and conversely, will ensure appropriate treatment where the Business Score achieved is between 
85% (Business Score Threshold) and 100%.

Setting stretch  
financial 
performance 
conditions

The Board utilises the annual budget as the primary input to determine appropriate stretch financial targets. When 
approving the budget, the Board reviews the core principles and assumptions underpinning the budget. In addition, 
the Board also considers expected market growth at the time of setting targets with the expectation that management 
will outperform expected market growth (if any) and, in the context of broadly flat markets and segments, that 
management will deliver growth through the gain of market share.

Subsequent to the budget having been finalised, the Board determines the STI financial targets. In order to ensure 
sufficient stretch is incorporated, consideration is given to both the quantifiable risks and opportunities that can 
influence the Group’s financial performance. The Board considers significant items in the context of target setting.

Non-financial 
performance  
conditions

A ratings scale is used to assess individual performance. No payment is made for a Senior Executive who has not met 
or exceeded a minimum individual performance rating.

Senior Executives are assessed on delivery against individual OKRs. Individual targets as set out in OKRs include 
consideration as to role-related accountabilities and responsibilities in the context of business strategy and objectives, 
as set out in Table 5.

Individuals have a clear line of sight to OKRs and are able to directly affect outcomes through their own actions. 
Individuals are also assessed on behaviour metrics (the ‘how’) which contribute to that individual’s overall 
performance rating.

How STI 
outcome 
is then 
determined

The Individual Performance Multiplier is then used to determine the quantum of STI payment the Senior Executive 
will receive.

Once the Business Score Multiplier and Individual Performance Multiplier
are determined, an individual’s STI award is calculated as follows:

Individual
STI Payment

Individual
STI Target

Business Score
Multiplier

Individual
Performance Multiplier

Reasons for these 
performance 
conditions

The Board considers that a combination of individual and financial performance conditions is appropriate as they are 
aligned with Aristocrat’s objectives of delivering sustainable growth and sustainable superior returns to shareholders. 
In the case of FCF Conversion, this measure was chosen as it ensures cash flow discipline, which in turn allows 
Aristocrat to fund growth initiatives. In addition, Senior Executives have a clear line of sight to the targets and are able 
to affect results through their actions.

Performance measures and conditions are reviewed annually and are subject to change as considered appropriate. 
The Board has discretion to review and amend the Business Score Goals during the performance period (up or down) 
where significant unforeseen events have occurred which are outside the control of management.

35

REMUNERATION REPORT

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued

SHORT TERM INCENTIVE (STI) – HOW DOES IT WORK? continued

Who assesses  
performance?

NPATA and FCF Conversion results are calculated by Aristocrat as soon as practicable after the end of the 
performance period. The calculations are considered by the Board to determine STI outcomes.

The Board assesses performance of the CEO and Managing Director against the performance conditions with the 
benefit of recommendations from the People and Culture Committee.

The CEO and Managing Director assesses the other Executive KMP’s performance against the performance 
conditions and makes recommendations to the People and Culture Committee which in turn advises the Board 
in relation to the CEO and Managing Director’s recommendations and the review process.

In addition to developing and approving the OKRs of the CEO and Managing Director, the Board has oversight 
and visibility over OKRs of direct reports of the CEO at both the time of setting and assessing performance against 
OKRs.

Special mitigating circumstances may be accepted, determined or approved on a case-by-case basis by the CEO and 
Managing Director, and subject to approval by the People and Culture Committee and the Board.

The Board believes the abovementioned methods in assessing performance are an appropriate way to assess 
the performance of the Company and the Executive KMP’s individual contribution, and to determine their 
remuneration outcomes.

Deferral terms

If the STI outcome is between 50% and 100% of target STI, then half of the Senior Executive’s STI outcome is 
delivered in cash and the remaining half is deferred in the form of an equity award of PSRs, with these PSRs vesting 
as follows:

 – 50% after 12 months;

 – 50% after 24 months.

Any individual who is internally promoted to a Senior Executive role is subject to a deferral of 25% of his/her STI 
outcome (as opposed to 50%) in his/her first year in the role. The Board has discretion to determine the percentage 
which will be deferred as an equity award if the award is less or greater than target.

No additional performance conditions apply to vesting of the PSRs, with the exception of the continued employment 
by the relevant Senior Executive as described below.

The number of PSRs is calculated using the volume-weighted average price over the five trading days immediately 
prior to and including the last day of the performance period.

Eligibility for  
dividends

An amount (based upon dividends paid by Aristocrat during the deferral period) accrues on the PSRs and is paid in 
cash at the end of the deferral period if the PSRs vest.

Cessation of 
employment

If the Senior Executive has ceased employment with the Company, and is a ‘good leaver’, then the unvested PSRs will 
remain on foot and will vest in the ordinary course, unless the Board determines otherwise.

As a general rule, a Senior Executive will not be deemed to be a ‘good leaver’ to the extent they are terminated for cause 
or underperformance, breach their terms of employment contract or they resign from Aristocrat.

If the Senior Executive has ceased employment with the Company and is not a ‘good leaver’, then all unvested 
PSRs will automatically lapse on or around the date of cessation of employment with the Group, unless the Board 
determines otherwise.

Clawback

In the event of a material misstatement of performance, or where vesting is not justified, appropriate or supportable 
in the opinion of the Board, including if a participant joins a competitor, the Board has the discretion to lapse 
unvested PSRs. The clawback policy that applies to vested incentives permits clawback of any shares allocated on 
vesting of the PSRs, as well as cash payments received on vesting of PSRs or proceeds from the sale of shares.

Restrictions on 
transfer or hedging

PSRs granted under the plan are not transferable and participants are prohibited from entering into hedging 
arrangements in respect of unvested PSRs.

36  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

REMUNERATION REPORT

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued

LONG TERM INCENTIVE (LTI) – HOW DOES IT WORK?

This section summarises the terms of LTI grants made in FY2020.

Description

Under the LTI Plan, annual grants of PSRs are made to eligible participants to align remuneration outcomes with the 
creation of sustainable shareholder value over the long term. Executive KMPs as well as any employee of the Group 
who is invited by the Board are eligible to participate.

Non-Executive Directors are not eligible to participate in the LTI Plan.

LTI opportunity

The number of PSRs to be granted to a Senior Executive will be determined by calculating the Face Value of 
Aristocrat’s shares and dividing the Senior Executive’s LTI Opportunity by the Face Value and rounding to the nearest 
whole figure. In determining the ‘LTI Opportunity’, the Board will take into account the nature of the position, the 
context of the current market, the function and purpose of the long-term component and other relevant information.

Vesting conditions

Three vesting conditions apply to LTI grants made during FY2020:
 – Relative TSR
 – Relevant EPS
 – Individual performance-based vesting condition

Relative TSR – 
30% weighting

Relative TSR performance is assessed over a three-year period which will commence at the start of the financial 
year during which the PSRs are granted.

For any PSRs to vest pursuant to the Relative TSR vesting condition, Aristocrat’s compound TSR must be equal to or 
greater than the median ranking of constituents of the Peer Comparator Group. The Peer Comparator Group, being 
constituents of the S&P/ ASX100 Index, is defined at the commencement of the performance period and provides 
a relative, objective, external market-based performance measure against those companies with which Aristocrat 
competes for capital, customers and talent.

The percentage of PSRs that may vest is determined based on the following vesting schedule:

Aristocrat’s TSR ranking relative  
to Peer Comparator Group

Below the median ranking

At the median ranking

Above the median ranking but below 
the 75th percentile

At or above the 75th percentile

PSRs subject to Relative  
TSR vesting condition that vests (%)

0%

50%

Between 50% and 100%  
increasing on a straight-line basis

100%

The Board may adjust the TSR vesting conditions to ensure that an executive is neither advantaged nor disadvantaged 
by matters outside of management’s control that affect achievement of the vesting conditions. The Board will also 
exercise its discretion to ensure that the TSR vesting conditions are adjusted to reflect sustainable growth outcomes 
aligned to the interests of shareholders.

Relevant EPS – 
30% weighting 

The People and Culture Committee reviewed the appropriateness of the LTI Plan Performance Measures in FY2019 
taking into account feedback from investors and other external shareholders. Following this review, the Board 
determined to transition from a Relevant EPSA hurdle to a Relevant EPS hurdle for future LTI grants, commencing 
with grants made in FY2020.

The Relevant EPS vesting condition is measured by comparing Aristocrat’s CAGR over a three-year performance 
period (1 October 2019 to 30 September 2022 in respect of LTI grants in FY2020) against the ‘minimum’ EPS growth 
and the ‘maximum’ EPS growth thresholds, as set by the Board at the beginning of this performance period.

Relevant EPS performance will be measured using the most recent financial year-end prior to the award as the base 
year, and the final financial year in the three-year performance period as the end year.

The percentage of PSRs that may vest is determined based on the following vesting schedule:

Aristocrat’s EPS performance

Less than the minimum EPS growth threshold

Equal to the minimum EPS growth threshold

Greater than the minimum EPS growth threshold,  
up to the maximum EPS growth threshold

Greater than the maximum EPS growth threshold

% of vesting of PSRs

0%

50%

Between 50% and 100%,  
increasing on a straight-line basis

100%

37

REMUNERATION REPORT

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued

LONG TERM INCENTIVE (LTI) – HOW DOES IT WORK? continued

Relevant EPS – 
30% weighting 
continued

The Board may adjust the Relevant EPS vesting conditions to ensure that an executive is neither advantaged nor 
disadvantaged by matters outside of management’s control that affect achievement of the vesting conditions.

As is our practice, the EPSA or EPS growth thresholds (as applicable) set by the Board for the performance period are 
disclosed in the Remuneration Report published in respect of the year in which the PSR vesting is tested.

The 2018 LTI Grants had a Relevant EPSA target and accordingly, the Relevant EPSA target for the 2018 LTI Grants 
that vested in 2020 are disclosed in Table 3.

Individual 
performance 
based vesting 
condition – 40% 
weighting

Why were these 
vesting conditions 
chosen?

The individual performance-based element of the LTI Plan will vest subject to the participant having achieved or 
exceeded against objective-balanced scorecard OKRs over the entire course of the three-year performance period in 
addition to continuous service for the performance period (Individual Performance Based Condition). Vesting of this 
tranche requires consistent and sustained individual performance for three years in a row – if OKRs are not met in 
any one year then the entire tranche is forfeited. There is no catch-up or retesting.

The OKRs are aligned to supporting Aristocrat’s longer-term strategy and driving continued sustainable growth.

Relative TSR

 – Ensures alignment between comparative shareholder return and reward for the executive

 – Provides relative, objective, external, market-based performance measure against those companies with 

which Aristocrat competes for capital, customers and talent

 – Is widely understood and accepted by key stakeholders

Relevant EPS

 – Is a relevant indicator of increases in shareholder value

 – Taking into account feedback from investors and other external stakeholders, the Board ultimately approved a 

transition from a Relevant EPSA to a Relevant EPS hurdle in connection with future LTI grants, commencing with 
grants in FY2020

 – Is a target that provides a suitable line of sight to encourage executive performance

Individual Performance Based Condition

 – Importantly, this is a performance-based hurdle requiring that an Executive KMP meets or exceeds against 

objective-balanced scorecard OKRs

 – The objective-balanced scorecard OKRs are aligned to supporting Aristocrat’s longer-term strategy and driving 

continued sustainable growth

 – This hurdle allows the Board to take into account ‘the how’ (behaviours) and conduct relating to risk management 

in determining outcomes relating to this hurdle

 – The balanced scorecard approach ensures that safeguards are in place to protect against the risk of unintended 

and unjustified outcomes

 – Aristocrat is one of a small group of ASX listed companies that derives the majority of its revenues from overseas 
markets and is genuinely global in its structure and operations. Aristocrat’s senior leadership is predominantly US 
based, and the business must increasingly attract and retain leaders in global markets with technology and global 
management skillsets

 – This hurdle supports our LTI Plan being competitive to global peers who have elements of service-based vesting 

(restricted stock)

The Board is confident that it has the right arrangements in place to drive performance and retention in line 
with shareholders’ interests.

Who assesses 
performance 
and when?

Relative TSR and Relevant EPS results are calculated by Aristocrat and an external remuneration advisor tests these 
TSR results as soon as practicable after the end of the relevant performance period. The calculations are considered 
by the Board to determine vesting outcomes.

In respect of the Individual Performance Based Condition, the Board assesses performance of the CEO and Managing 
Director against the objective-balanced scorecard OKRs with the benefit of recommendations from the People and 
Culture Committee.

The CEO and Managing Director assesses the other Executive KMP’s performance against the performance 
conditions and makes recommendations to the People and Culture Committee which in turn advises the Board in 
relation to the CEO and Managing Director’s recommendations and the review process.

The vesting conditions are therefore tested only at the end of the performance period. There is no re-testing of 
vesting conditions. 

The Board believes the abovementioned methods in assessing performance are an appropriate way to assess the 
performance of the Company and the Executive KMP’s individual contribution, and to determine their remuneration outcomes.

38  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

REMUNERATION REPORT

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued

LONG TERM INCENTIVE (LTI) – HOW DOES IT WORK? continued

Vesting

If PSRs vest, the Board has discretion to issue new shares, acquire shares on-market or cash settle to satisfy the vestings.

Shares allocated on vesting of the PSRs are subject to the terms of Aristocrat’s Share Trading Policy and carry 
full dividend and voting rights upon allocation.

Are PSRs eligible 
for dividends?

Cessation of 
employment

Holders of LTI PSRs are not entitled to dividends until the PSRs have vested and converted into shares.

If a participant ceases employment during the first 12 months of the three year performance period then, regardless 
of whether the participant is a good or bad leaver, all unvested PSRs lapse, unless the Board determines otherwise.

If a participant ceases employment after the first 12 months of the performance period but before the end of the 
performance period:

 – the portion of unvested PSRs that are subject to the Individual Performance Based Condition will lapse (regardless 

of whether or not the participant is a ‘good leaver’), unless the Board determines otherwise;

 – if the participant is a ‘good leaver’, a pro-rata portion of unvested PSRs that are subject to financial performance 
hurdles will remain ‘on foot’ and will be tested in the ordinary course, unless the Board determines otherwise. 
If the participant is not a ‘good leaver’, then all of these unvested PSRs will automatically lapse on or around 
the date of cessation of employment, unless the Board determines otherwise.

As a general rule, a Senior Executive will not be deemed to be a ‘good leaver’ to the extent they are terminated 
for cause or underperformance, breach their terms of employment contract or they resign from Aristocrat.

Clawback

In the event of a material misstatement of performance, or where vesting is not justified, appropriate or supportable 
in the opinion of the Board, including if a participant joins a competitor, the Board has the discretion to lapse 
unvested PSRs. The clawback policy that applies to vested incentives permits clawback of any shares allocated on 
vesting of the PSRs, as well as cash payments received on vesting of PSRs or proceeds from the sale of shares.

What happens 
in the event of a 
change of control?

There is no automatic vesting of PSRs on a change of control. The Board will (in its discretion) determine the 
appropriate treatment regarding PSRs in the event of a change of control. Where the Board does not exercise this 
discretion, there will be a pro-rata vesting of PSRs based on the proportion of the performance period that has 
passed at the time of the change of control event.

Restrictions on 
transfer or hedging

PSRs granted under the plan are not transferable and participants are prohibited from entering into hedging 
arrangements in respect of unvested PSRs.

39

REMUNERATION REPORT

Stretch Performance Targets and Remuneration Outcomes in FY2020 

This section of the Remuneration Report provides detail on target setting by the Board (including how targets are determined to ensure 
challenging stretch) and also discloses the outcome of awards made under:

 – the 2020 STI grant (performance period 1 October 2019 – 30 September 2020)

 – the 2018 LTI Grant (performance period 1 October 2017 – 30 September 2020)

STI GRANT TARGETS AND OUTCOMES IN 2020

A challenging NPATA target (70% weighting) of $956.3m (on a constant currency basis 1) was set by the Board in connection with the FY2020 
STI grant, which was a 14.7% year-on-year increase on the FY2019 STI target.

The NPATA target was set in the context of broadly flat key markets and segments, and these markets and segments remained broadly flat over 
the course of the STI performance period.

In addition to assessing actual financial performance measures against targets, performance of participants was also assessed against 
individual OKRs in order to determine STI remuneration outcomes. Individual targets as set out in OKRs included consideration as to role-related 
accountabilities and responsibilities in the context of delivery against Aristocrat’s business strategy and objectives, as set out in Table 5, as well 
as assessment against behaviour metrics (‘the how’).

PERFORMANCE AND STI OUTCOMES IN FY2020
Prior to the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Group was on track to achieve STI targets. Notwithstanding strong performance at a Group 
level, including Gearing (Net Debt/EBITDA) of 1.4x as at 30 September 2020 (in line with prior year) and a strong balance sheet with approximately 
$2 billion in available liquidity at 30 September 2020, as a result of COVID-19 impacts on the Group, Senior Executives received no STI outcome this 
Reporting Period. Further information on Aristocrat’s performance against business strategy and objectives is set out in Table 5.

Table 2 below discloses actual quantitative STI targets set by the Board and actual performance against those targets

Business Score of 83.9% — STI gateway (Business Score Threshold) of 85% not achieved

The Business Score is calculated by reference to the NPATA and FCF Conversion figures as follows. Despite the FCF Conversion result being 
significantly above target, due to the multiplicative nature of the STI plan, and notwithstanding achieving a Business Score of 83.9%, as the 
Business Score Threshold of 85% was not met, Senior Executives received no STI outcome this Reporting Period.

Measure + Weighting

Target

Actual Performance

STI outcome

NPATA (70%)

FCF Conversion (30%)

$956.3m (14.7%  on FY2019 target)
104% (9 percentage points  on FY2019 target) 2

$421.8m1

184%

0%

0%

1.  Constant currency basis as set out in the approved budget.

2.  The FCF Conversion target is set annually based on the anticipated financial performance of the Group for the coming year.

LTI GRANT TARGETS AND OUTCOMES IN 2020

The following three vesting conditions applied to the 2018 LTI Grant:

 – a Relative TSR vesting condition (30% weighting);

 – a Relevant EPSA vesting condition (30% weighting); and

 – an Individual Performance Based Condition (40% weighting).

Challenging EPSA targets were set by the Board in connection with the 2018 LTI Grants:

 – Targets were set in the context of broadly flat key markets and segments.

 – Both organic and inorganic growth was taken into account by the Board in setting EPSA growth targets. Specifically, the 7.5%/12.5% min/max 
EPSA targets set in respect of previous grants were set on the basis that both organic and inorganic growth would be required in order for 
those targets to be achievable.

 – The Board then applied further stretch to the EPSA targets under the 2017 and 2018 LTI grant (10% min/15% max). This is illustrated in table 

3 below which shows the EPSA targets for LTI Grants between FY15 – FY18 (inclusive).

Table 3 below discloses the Relevant EPSA Targets for LTI Grants between FY15 to FY18

Relevant EPSA

Award year

Threshold Target

Maximum Target

Actual

Performance Period

Vesting Date

Award Outcome

FY18

FY17

FY16

FY15

10%

10%

7.5%

7.5%

15%

15%

12.5%

12.5%

(4.0%)

31.0%

45.4%

54.4%

FY18 – FY20

After 30 September 2020

Not achieved

FY17 – FY19

FY16 – FY18

FY15 – FY17

After 30 September 2019

After 30 September 2018

After 30 September 2017

Achieved

Achieved

Achieved

40  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

REMUNERATION REPORT

Stretch Performance Targets and Remuneration Outcomes in FY2020 continued

IMPACT OF ACCOUNTING ADJUSTMENTS ON REMUNERATION OUTCOMES
Normalised NPATA (not reported NPATA) is used for purposes of determining remuneration outcomes as normalised NPATA is reflective of 
the actual underlying operational performance of the Group. Therefore, NPATA of $476.6m was used for purposes of testing the EPSA growth 
outcome in connection with the 2018 LTI Grant and the testing of the outcome of the 2020 STI grant. 

The impact of accounting adjustments as well as a reconciliation between normalised and reported NPATA is set out below:

RECONCILIATION OF STATUTORY PROFIT TO NPATA

A$ million

Statutory profit as reported in the financial statements

Amortisation of acquired intangibles (tax effected)

Reported profit after tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles (Reported NPATA)

(Less)/add back net (gain)/loss from significant items after tax

Normalised Profit After Tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles (Normalised NPATA)

SIGNIFICANT ITEMS

A$ million

Government stimulus benefits

Contingent retention arrangements

Big Fish onerous lease

Kater and Thimmegowda cases – legal settlement

Recognition of deferred tax asset

Net (loss)/gain from significant items

2020

1,377.7

119.5

1,497.2

(1,020.6)

476.6

2019

698.8

141.6

840.4

54.0

894.4

30 Sep 2020

Before tax

After tax

19.0

(44.4)

(44.2)

(46.5)

—

13.3

(36.0)

(38.7)

(40.7)

1,122.7

(116.1)

1,020.6

Significant items included in the Group’s reported result after tax:

Government stimulus benefits: The result includes an adjustment of $13.3 million relating to COVID-19 related government stimulus benefits 
received. The JobKeeper employment subsidy in Australia contributed $11 million post-tax.

Contingent retention arrangements: The result includes an expense of $36 million relating to the contingent retention arrangements for the 
acquisition of Plarium.

Big Fish onerous lease: The result includes an expense of $38.7 million relating to an onerous lease for the Big Fish Seattle premises, which 
was committed to by previous ownership.

Kater and Thimmegowda cases – legal settlement: The result includes an expense of $40.7 million relating to the settlement agreed in the 
period for Big Fish.

Recognition of deferred tax asset: The result includes an adjustment of over $1.1 billion for the recognition of a deferred tax asset relating to 
the Group structural changes announced in November 2019.

41

REMUNERATION REPORT

Stretch Performance Targets and Remuneration Outcomes in FY2020 continued

2018 LTI GRANT VESTING OUTCOMES
Disclosed below is the outcome of the 2018 LTI Grant (tested over the three-year performance period ended 30 September 2020).

FINANCIAL TARGETS AND PERFORMANCE
Table 4 below discloses the LTI financial targets set by the Board and performance against those targets.

30 SEPTEMBER 2020: THREE-YEAR PERFORMANCE PERIOD ENDS FOR 2018 LTI GRANTS.  

Performance is tested in November 2020 for Relative TSR and Relevant EPSA 

Relative TSR (30% weighting)

180

160

140

120

100%

80

Sep 17

Mar 18

Sep 18

Mar 19

Sep 19

Mar 20

Sep 20

Aristocrat

ASX 100 Accumulation Index

With a TSR performance of 37.69%, Aristocrat was the 27th top performer (equivalent to 72.9th percentile) of its Peer Comparator Group.

95.8% of the PSRs linked to the Relative TSR measure vested

Relevant EPSA (30% weighting)

Prior to the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Group was on track to achieve the Relevant EPSA target. Notwithstanding strong 
performance at a Group level, including growth in Digital revenue by 28.5% to US$1,609 million and Aristocrat’s increased share in the Land-
based North America Gaming Operations business, as a result of COVID-19 impacts on the Group, 0% of the Relevant EPSA component vested 
given that Aristocrat’s actual EPSA CAGR across the consecutive three-year performance period was -4.0% . Further information on Aristocrat’s 
performance against business strategy and objectives is set out in Table 5.

Relevant EPSA

1 Oct 2017 to 30 Sept 2020

Threshold EPSA Target

Maximum EPSA Target

Actual Outcome

Relevant EPSA Achievement

3 year CAGR

10%

15%

(4%)

0%

0% of the PSRs linked to the Relevant EPSA measure vested

Individual Performance-Based Condition (40% weighting)

100% of PSRs linked to the Individual Performance-Based Condition vested for those Executive KMP with 2018 LTI awards, which requires 
the Executive KMP to achieve or exceed the required performance rating based on calibration against a set of objective balanced scorecard 
OKRs. These OKRs are aligned to supporting Aristocrat’s longer term strategy and driving continued sustainable growth.

42  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

REMUNERATION REPORT

Link to Business Strategy and Shareholder Interests

Table 5 below discloses remuneration outcomes in FY2020 and alignment to business strategy and Group performance.

Business 
strategy and 
objectives…

Profitability 
and financial 
performance

Growing 
adjacent 
opportunities 

Are reflected in LTI
and STI performance measures…

STI performance measure of NPATA 
Measures profitability across the Group

STI performance measure of FCF 
Conversion Measures free cash flow 
generated by the Group 

LTI performance measure of 
Relative TSR Measures the benefit 
delivered to shareholders over three 
years, including dividend payments and 
movement in the share price over and 
above a market benchmark

LTI performance measure of 
Relevant EPSA Measures profitability 
across the Group on a per share basis

STI Individual performance rating 
and LTI Individual performance 
based condition Measures include 
increasing the size of Aristocrat’s 
addressable markets and generating 
revenue from adjacent opportunities

Sustainable 
core growth

STI Individual performance rating 
and LTI Individual performance 
based condition Measures include 
growth in US Gaming Operations, 
sustainability of strong market position 
in Australia and continued growth in 
profitability of the digital business

STI Individual performance rating 
and LTI Individual performance 
based condition Measures include 
continuing to embed effective 
risk management throughout the 
organisation to support:

 – achievement of business objectives

 – corporate governance objectives

 – risk-based identification of ESG 

priorities and opportunities

STI Individual performance rating 
and LTI Individual performance 
based condition Measures include 
product quality and delivery, product 
innovation, great game content 
and embedding customer centric 
culture across the Group

Risk 
management

Product 
quality and 
innovation, 
great game 
content and 
customer 
centric 
culture

Directly affects 
remuneration 
outcomes

Notwithstanding 
strong 
performance 
at a Group 
level prior to 
the advent of 
the COVID-19 
pandemic, 
Senior Executive 
remuneration 
outcomes in 
FY2020 were 
as follows:

Total LTI vesting 
outcome in 
FY2020 = 47.9% 
of target based 
on TSR and EPSA 
performance 
measures

CEO STI 
outcome in 
FY2020 = 0% 
of target

Average 
STI outcome 
in FY2020 for 
other Executive 
KMP = 0% 
of target

So, Aristocrat’s actual performance…

PARTIALLY MET
 – Notwithstanding strong performance at Group level prior to 

the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, NPATA and Relevant EPSA 
targets were not met

 – Achieved FCF Conversion significantly above target of 184% 

(Group target of 104%)

 – Aristocrat achieved a TSR performance of 37.69% over the 

2018 LTI Grant performance period, 27th in its Peer Comparator Group 
and ranked in the 72.9th percentile

 – Strong Group balance sheet with total liquidity of just under $2.0bn, 

which positions the business well for the future

 – Gearing (Net Debt/EBITDA) of 1.4x, in line with prior year

EXCEEDED
 – Approximately 15% of volume of units sold in the Americas derive from 

adjacent market sources

 – Continued expansion into adjacent markets, including Video Lottery 

Terminal (VLT) Canada, VLT Illinois, Washington Central Determinant 
System and the Multigame and Poker segments

 – Successful launch by Big Fish Games of EverMergeTM in May 2020

 – Highly successful entry into an adjacency – the collection role playing 
game (CRPG) genre – RAID: Shadow Legends™ now the #2 CRPG in 
Tier 1 markets and #19 Top Grossing Game in the US 1

EXCEEDED
 – In excess of 79% of Group revenues now derive from recurring sources 

 – Share gains continued across Class III Premium installed bases and 

ANZ business sustained market-leading ship share

 – Digital revenues increased by 31.9% to $2.4bn (in reported currency) 

and Digital profits increased by 33.7% to US$495m

 – Increased diversity of earnings – digital business contributes 57% 

of Group revenue

EXCEEDED
 – Continued evolution of enterprise risk management framework and 

global refresh of Business Continuity Plans

 – Improvement in Aristocrat’s ESG reporting by Australian Council of 
Superannuation Investors (ACSI), which is above sector average

 – Achievement of Group & Land-based cyber security maturity rating of 

2.3 (FY2019:1.4) 

 – Lost Time Frequency Rates lower than the US NAICS and Australian Safe 
Work Standards targets for the US and Australian businesses, respectively

 – Mandatory Responsible Gaming training for all staff

EXCEEDED
 – Aristocrat was awarded the following at the Global Gaming Awards 

2020:
 – Land-Based Product of the Year – MarsXTM Cabinet
 – Land-Based Industry Supplier of the Year
 – Slot of the Year – Dollar StormTM
 – Eilers-FANTINI October 2020 Survey:

 – Aristocrat Top Ranked Supplier Overall
 – Aristocrat had 15 of Top 25 Premium leased games  

(Dragon Link™, Lightning Link™)

 – Continued investment in talent and technology, with D&D investment 

remaining at market-leading levels at 12.0% of total revenue

 – Net Promoter Score (which indicates customer satisfaction) of 50, 

which is above Tech industry benchmark of 30

 – Quality metrics stable over FY2020, achieving 92.4% (FY2019: 95%; 

FY2018: 90.5%)

Leadership 
Effectiveness 
and high 
performing 
People and 
Culture

STI Individual performance 
ratiand LTI Individual performance 
based condition Measures include 
development, retention and succession 
planning across all management levels 
and for creative talent

Measures also include attracting, 
developing and retaining gaming 
design talent

EXCEEDED
 – Group Employee Engagement Scores of 8.5, which is above Tech 

industry benchmark and Group target of 7.8

 – Investment in talent and leadership bench strength through the Senior 
Executive Develop Plan, the Aristocrat Leadership Academy and in-
business development programs

 – Key senior executive appointments during the Reporting Period 

includes CEO Digital, Chief Legal Officer and Chief Technology Officer. 
1 of 3 appointments was an internal candidate

1.  2020 App Annie data. Based on Top 1,000 games in Tier 1 market (Australia, Canada, France, Germany, UK and US)

43

REMUNERATION REPORT

Link to Business Strategy and Shareholder Interests continued

ALIGNMENT BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND GROUP PERFORMANCE
Numerous elements of Aristocrat’s remuneration strategy and framework are directly linked to Group performance.

The table below sets out information about movements in shareholder wealth for the financial years ended 30 September 2016 to 30 September 
2020, highlighting alignment between Aristocrat’s remuneration strategy and framework and Group performance over the past 5 years.

Further details about the Group’s performance over this period can be found in the Five-Year Summary contained in this Annual Report.

Table 6 Summary of movement in shareholder wealth

12 months to 
30 Sep 2020

12 months to 
30 Sep 2019

12 months to 
30 Sep 2018

12 months to 
30 Sep 2017

12 months to 
30 Sep 2016 1

Share price as at financial year-end (A$)

Total dividends (cps)

29.97

10.0

30.60

56.0

28.44

46.0

21.00

34.0

15.81

25.0

Normalised EPS (fully diluted) / EPSA (fully diluted) (cps) 2

56.0/74.7

118.0/140.2

96.5/114.1

77.5/85.0

54.9/62.4

TSR (%)

Short-term cash incentives (% of Group target)

LTI (% vesting) based on Relative TSR 
and Relevant EPSA performance measures

(2%)

0%

47.9%

10%

104%

100%

38%

130%

100%

35%

172%

100%

87%

176%

100%

1.  The opening share price for the 12 months to 30 September 2016 was $8.61.
2.  Excluding the effect of significant items which are not representative of the underlying operational performance of the Group.

Historical earnings performance – NPATA and EBITA (A$m) 

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

1,346.9 

1,129.3 

729.6 

894.4 

771.3 

476.6 

858.1 

543.4 

673.4 

398.2 

FY2016

FY2017

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

Normalised EBITA

Linear (Normalised EBITA)

Normalised NPATA

Linear (Normalised NPATA)

44  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
REMUNERATION REPORT

Remuneration Governance

OVERVIEW
The People and Culture Committee are responsible for developing, monitoring and assessing remuneration strategy, policies and practices 
across the Group and endorses recommendations made by management for Board approval. It oversees the overall remuneration governance 
framework approved by the Board.

The People and Culture Committee and Audit Committee met concurrently in September 2020 to consider if there were risk based or other 
adjustments that may warrant consideration in the Board’s determination of remuneration outcomes. No risk based or other adjustments to 
remuneration outcomes were recommended by the Committees in FY2020.

The following diagram represents Aristocrat’s remuneration decision-making structure.

BOARD

Approve remuneration framework
Final approval of targets, goals or funding pools

PEOPLE AND CULTURE COMMITTEE

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Oversee remuneration governance framework and assist  
the Board to ensure the Group’s remuneration strategy  
and policy are appropriate and effective

Executive KMP & NED remuneration  
outcome recommendations

Assesses and advises the  
People & Culture Committee of any audit/risk  
matters of significance which may warrant  
any risk based adjustments to 
incentive outcomes

MANAGEMENT

REMUNERATION ADVISORS

Proposals on executive remuneration outcomes  
implementing remuneration policies

May be engaged to provide external and independent  
remuneration advice and information

Details of the composition and responsibilities of the People and Culture Committee and Audit Committee are set out in the Corporate 
Governance Statement (and can be found at www.aristocrat.com).

USE OF REMUNERATION ADVISORS
In making recommendations to the Board, the People and Culture Committee seeks advice from external advisors from time to time to assist 
in its deliberations. The People and Culture Committee appointed Ernst & Young as Aristocrat’s ‘Remuneration Consultant’ for the purposes 
of the Corporations Act.

Remuneration advisors are engaged by the Chairperson of the People and Culture Committee with an agreed set of protocols that determine 
the way in which remuneration recommendations would be developed and provided to the Board. This process is intended to ensure there can 
be no undue influence by Executive KMP to whom any recommendations may relate.

No remuneration recommendations, as defined by the Corporations Act, were made by the remuneration advisors during the Reporting Period.

45

REMUNERATION REPORT

Non-executive Director Remuneration

Details of the Non-Executive Directors of Aristocrat during the 
Reporting Period are provided in the Directors’ Report.

COMPONENTS AND DETAILS OF NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTOR REMUNERATION
Non-Executive Directors receive a fixed fee (inclusive of 
superannuation and committee memberships) for services to the 
Board. The Chair of each committee receives an additional fee for 
that service.

The Non-Executive Directors accepted a 20% reduction in their fees 
from 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020. There were no increases 
in Board or Committee fees for the Reporting Period.

Securing and retaining talented, qualified  
Non-Executive Directors

Non-Executive Director fee levels are set having regards to:

 – The responsibilities, time commitments and 

workload expected

 – ASX market and direct industry peers

 – Being competitive across Aristocrat’s two major 

jurisdictions (US and Australia)

Preserving independence and impartiality

Non-Executive Director remuneration consists of base 
(Director) fees and Committee fees. No element of  
Non-Executive Director remuneration is ‘at risk’  
(i.e. fees are not based on the performance of the Group 
or individual Non-Executive Director)

Aligning Director and security holder interests

Directors are encouraged to hold Aristocrat securities 
and the Board has endorsed a minimum shareholding 
policy for Non-Executive Directors

Competitive fee levels have been a particular focus for the Board 
due to its ongoing commitment to an orderly renewal and succession 
planning process.

Aristocrat has increasingly transformed into a truly global business 
with extensive scale, complexity and diversity, which has in turn 
significantly increased both Board and Committee workloads 
and overseas travel expectations. In addition, developments in 
the corporate governance landscape are leading to increased 
expectations and demands of Non-Executive Directors on ASX boards.

Fees also reflect the regulatory requirements of the environment in 
which Aristocrat operates, which imposes considerable demands on 
the Non-Executive Directors and their families who are required to 
disclose detailed personal and financial information and submit to 
interviews, including in foreign jurisdictions.

Certain global companies pay a supplemental travel payment to 
non-resident Directors who are required to attend Board meetings 
away from their principal residential domicile, which Aristocrat does 
not do. Non-Executive Directors are entitled to be reimbursed for all 
reasonable business-related expenses, including travel, as may be 
incurred in the discharge of their duties.

Aristocrat does not make sign-on payments to new Non-Executive 
Directors and the Board does not provide for retirement allowances 
for Non-Executive Directors.

AGGREGATE FEE POOL APPROVED BY SHAREHOLDERS
Non-Executive Directors’ fees (including committee fees) are set by 
the Board within the maximum aggregate amount of A$3,200,000 
per annum approved by shareholders at the AGM in February 2018.

There will be no change in FY2021 to fees of Non-Executive Directors, 
which remain at the levels set in April 2018. Those fees are set out in 
Table 7 below.

Table 7 Non-Executive Director fees payable during the Reporting Period (prior to the Non-Executive Directors accepting a 20% reduction in their 
fees from 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020)

Board fees per annum

Chairman

Non-Executive Director

Lead US Director

Committee Chair (Audit, People & Culture)

Committee Chair (Regulatory & Compliance)

Committee member (per committee, capped at two committees per person)

Amount (inclusive of all statutory superannuation obligations)

A$625,000

A$250,000 / US$220,000

Additional US$40,000

Additional A$45,000 / US$35,000 

Additional A$35,000 / US$30,000 

Additional A$15,000 / US$10,000

46  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

REMUNERATION REPORT

Statutory Remuneration Tables and Data

KEY KMP MOVEMENTS IN FY2020
Mike Lang was appointed as the CEO, Digital on 18 November 2019 and is responsible for overall digital performance and for executing 
Aristocrat’s growth strategy across its digital footprint. This includes protecting and growing our digital operations (Plarium, Big Fish Games 
and Product Madness), fully leveraging combined capabilities and unlocking sustained performance.

Given the strategic importance of this role in a highly competitive global market for talent, the Board determined it was appropriate to 
provide a competitive remuneration package, including an one-off sign-on award with the following vesting schedule and vesting conditions. 
Further information on how the Individual Performance-Based Vesting Condition is assessed is set out on page 38.

Table 8 below outlines the sign-on award offered to M Lang:

Grant date

Grant details

Vesting Schedules

Vesting Conditions

18 November 2019

18,586 PSRs (grant date value of $656,272)

18 November 2020

Subject to continued employment at  
vesting date and achievement of Individual 
Performance-Based Vesting Condition

18,586 PSRs (grant date value of $656,272)

18 November 2021

Cash award (grant date value of $656,272)

18 November 2021

As above

As above

DETAILS OF EXECUTIVE KMP REMUNERATION
The following table reflects the accounting value of remuneration attributable to Executive KMP, derived from the various components of their 
remuneration. This does not necessarily reflect actual amounts paid to Executive KMP due to the conditional nature (for example, performance 
criteria) of some of these accrued amounts.

As required by the Accounting Standards, the table includes credits for PSRs with non-market conditions which were forfeited during the year 
and the amortised value of PSRs that may vest or best available estimates attributable to PSRs which may be lapsed or forfeited in future 
reporting periods.

Table 9 Statutory Executive KMP remuneration table 

Short-term benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Cash 
Salary 1

Cash 
  Bonuses 2

Executive

Year

$

CEO & Managing Director

T Croker

2020

1,546,011

$

—

2019

1,627,064

1,011,036

Executive KMP

J Cameron-Doe 2020

847,779

—

2019

825,159

388,860

M Bowen 9

M Lang 10

2020

2019

2020

2019

593,750

—

542,974

262,500

905,289

—

Total

2020

3,892,829

2019

2,995,197

1,662,396

—

—

—

Non-
monetary
  Benefits 3

$

Super
 annuation
$

3,254

37,939

15,052

62,152

787

1,130

—

—

—

—

—

—

25,000

25,000

—

—

19,093

101,221

25,000

25,000

Long-
term
  benefits

Long
  Service

Termin-

ation 4

Leave 5

Share-based
 payments 6

STI
PSRs 7

$

LTI
PSRs 8

$

Total
$

% of 
Share Based 
remuneration 
(LTI PSRs)
%

$

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

$

—

—

—

—

503,031

2,405,121

4,457,417

763,371

2,166,867

5,606,277

167,806

811,723

1,842,360

234,762

371,895

1,882,828

35,969

144,541

1,102,180

1,902,227

32,542

234,792

392,145

1,491,083

—

—

— 1,849,980

2,755,269

—

—

—

35,969

815,378

6,169,004 10,957,273

32,542

1,232,925

2,930,907

8,980,188

54.0%

38.7%

44.1%

19.8%

57.9%

26.3%

67.1%

0.0%

56.3%

32.6%

1.  Amounts shown as cash salary and fees include amounts sacrificed in lieu of other benefits at the discretion of the individual. To the extent that benefits are paid and subject 

to Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT), the above amount includes FBT. Executive KMPs based in the US have their cash salary denominated in USD which is converted to AUD based on 
the monthly Group exchange rates. Accordingly, notwithstanding the 20% reduction in base salary volunteered by Executive KMPs during 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020, 
J Cameron-Doe’s cash salary for FY2020 was higher due to the conversion of her cash salary from USD to AUD for the purposes of this report.

2.  Amounts reflect the non-deferred cash component of STI incentives.
3.  Non-monetary benefits include professional fees for tax advice. In the case of J Cameron-Doe, part of the 2019 amounts also relate to relocation costs in connection with her 

permanent relocation to the US.

4.  Amounts reflect accruals in connection with the termination of employment (inclusive of any accruals for payments in lieu of notice).
5.  The amounts provided for by the Group during the financial year in relation to accruals for long service leave.
6.  In accordance with the requirements of the Australian Accounting Standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the fair value of equity compensation granted or outstanding 

during the year. The fair value of equity instruments which do not vest during the reporting period is determined as at the grant date and is progressively allocated over the 
vesting period. The amount included as remuneration is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that individual Executive KMP may ultimately realise should the equity 
instruments vest. An independent accounting valuation for each tranche of PSRs at their respective grant dates has been performed by Deloitte. In undertaking the valuation of 
the PSRs, Deloitte has used a TSR model and an EPSA model. These models are described below:
TSR model – Deloitte uses the Monte-Carlo simulation-based model which incorporates the impact of performance hurdles and the vesting scale on the value of the PSRs. 
This pricing model takes into account factors such as the Company’s share price at the date of grant, volatility of the underlying shares, the risk-free rate of return, expected 
dividend yield and the likelihood that vesting conditions will be met. The accounting valuation of rights issued is allocated equally over the vesting period.

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT

Statutory Remuneration Tables and Data continued

  EPSA and individual performance model – The Black-Scholes-Merton model was used to determine the fair value of PSRs. This pricing model takes into account factors such 
as the Company’s share price at the date of grant, the risk-free rate of return, expected dividend yield and time to maturity. The accounting valuation of rights issued is allocated 
over the vesting period so as to take into account the expected level of vesting over the performance period. For the purposes of remuneration packaging, the ’face value’ 
(volume-weighted average price for the 5 trading days up to and including the day before the start of the performance period) is adopted for determining the total number of 
PSRs to be allocated as this valuation best reflects the fair value of PSRs to each executive at that time. The requirements of AASB 2 in relation to the treatment of non-market 
vesting conditions, such as earnings per share growth and share-based remuneration requiring shareholder approval, results in accounting expense and disclosures differing 
from the value allocated for the purposes of remuneration packaging.

7.  A component of STI awards payable to Executive KMP will be satisfied by the grant of deferred share rights. Half will vest after one year, with the remainder vesting after two 

years, both subject to relevant forfeiture conditions. Any individual who is internally promoted to a Senior Executive role is only subject to a deferral of 25% of their STI outcome 
(as opposed to 50%) in his/her first year. The accounting expense for STI share rights represents the expense attributable to the service period that has been completed for each 
deferred award. Therefore, the amounts reflected for the 12 months to 30 September 2020 include the accounting accruals attributable to deferred share rights pursuant to the 
2018 and 2019 STI awards (there were no STI awards in 2020).

8.  The share-based payments expense includes the impact of PSRs that were granted in previous years that are being expensed for accounting purposes over the vesting period, 
as well as the PSRs that were granted in the reporting period. Also includes best available estimates attributable to PSRs which may be lapsed or forfeited in future reporting 
periods. The sign-on award granted to M Lang upon his appointment as CEO Digital is included in the 2020 calculations.

9.  M Bowen’s FY2019 remuneration reflects his role as Managing Director, ANZ & International, prior to his promotion to CEO Land-Based (1 July 2019) and Chief Transformation 

Officer (9 May 2019).

10. M Lang commenced with the Company on 18 November 2019.

Table 10 Details of 2020 short-term awards paid and deferred

For the 12 months ended 
30 September 2020

T Croker

Other Executive KMP

J Cameron-Doe

M Bowen

M Lang

Total
award 1 

$

—

—

—

—

Cash 2 
payment 
$

Deferred 3 
component 
$

No. Share 
Rights vesting 
1 Oct 2021 3

No. Share 
Rights vesting 
1 Oct 2022 3

Total award 
as % of 
target STI

% of total 
award 
deferred

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

1.  Amounts reflect the value of the total 2020 STI awards. See footnotes 2 and 3 for an explanation of the cash and deferred components of the total award.
2.  Amounts reflect the cash component of the 2020 awards.
3.  As the Executive KMPs did not receive any 2020 short term awards, there was no deferred component.

Table 11 Details of PSRs granted to Executive KMP, including their related parties, during the Reporting Period

Performance rights were granted during the Reporting Period as follows:

T Croker

J Cameron-Doe

M Bowen

M Lang

Short-term PSRs

Long-term PSRs

  Number granted 1,2

$   Number granted 2,3

Value of grant 

33,058

12,714

8,583

37,172

901,228

346,626

262,500

1,312,544

145,313

58,125

45,777

72,656

Value of grant 4

$

4,837,043

1,807,519

1,423,528

2,259,391

1.  Further details on the short-term PSRs granted to T Croker, J Cameron-Doe and M Bowen are found in Table 11 of the FY2019 Remuneration Report. Further details on the 

short-term PSRs granted to M Lang is found in Table 8 above. Short-term PSRs have a performance period of less than three years.

2.  The rights that were vested or forfeited during the Reporting Period are set out in Table 12. Long-term PSRs have a three year performance period.
3. The number of rights granted calculated based on the Face Value, as further explained on page 37.
4.  Other than T Croker’s PSRs, all PSRs were granted on 29 January 2020. The fair value of the rights that were granted on 29 January 2020 are $23.88 for rights with a total 

shareholder return condition and $34.19 for rights with an individual performance based condition and EPS condition. T Croker’s PSRs were granted on 20 February 2020 and 
the fair value for rights with a total shareholder return condition are $26.56 and $36.17 for rights with an individual performance based condition and EPS condition. The values 
shown in the above table represent the maximum value of the grants made. The minimum value is zero.

Table 12 Details of the movement in numbers of PSRs during the Reporting Period 

Balance at 
1 October 2019

Granted during

Short-term

Long-term

the year  1

PSR vested  2,3

   PSRs Vested  3,4

Lapsed/ 
forfeited

Balance at 
30 September 2020

T Croker

J Cameron-Doe

M Bowen

M Lang

353,617

63,975

102,511

—

178,371  

70,839  

54,360  

109,828  

(24,039)

(8,913)

(9,189)

—

(62,838)

—

(10,054)

—

—

—

—

—

445,111

125,901

137,628

109,828

1.  The value of the PSRs granted to Executive KMP during the year (including the aggregate value of PSRs granted) is set out in Table 11. No options were granted during the year to any 
Executive KMP. Trevor Croker’s grant of 145,313 PSRs under the Long Term Incentive Plan was approved at the 2020 Annual General Meeting of the Company on 20 February 2020, 
and this approval was for all purposes, including ASX Listing Rule 10.14. Further information about the Long Term Incentive Plan can be found on page 37.

2.  PSRs with performance periods of less than three years.
3.  The value of each PSR on the date of vesting is the closing price of the Company’s shares on the ASX on the preceding trading day. As shares are immediately allocated upon the 

vesting of PSRs, there will be no instances where PSRs are vested and exercisable, or vested but not yet exercisable.

4.  PSRs with three year performance periods.

48  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT

Statutory Remuneration Tables and Data continued

SERVICE AGREEMENTS
The remuneration and other terms of employment for the Executive KMP are formalised in service agreements, which have no specified term. 
Each of these agreements provide for performance-related bonuses under the STI program, and participation, where eligible, in the LTI Plan. 
Other major provisions of the service agreements of the Executive KMP are as follows:

Table 13 Service agreements

CEO and Managing Director

Notice to be 
given by Executive 

Notice to be
given by Group 1

Termination payment

Post-employment 
restraint

T Croker

6 months  

12 months

12 months (fixed remuneration)  

12 months

Other Executive KMP

J Cameron-Doe

M Bowen

M Lang

1.  Payments may be made in lieu of notice period.

6 months  

6 months  

6 months  

6 months

12 months (fixed remuneration)  

6 months

6 months (fixed remuneration)  

6 months

12 months (fixed remuneration)  

12 months

12 months

12 months

DETAILS OF NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION
Table 14 Details of Non-Executive Director remuneration for the Reporting Period 

Directors

NG Chatfield 4

KM Conlon

P Etienne

PJ Ramsey

S Summers Couder

A Tansey

Former Non-Executive Director

S Morro 5

Total

Short-term 
benefits

Cash salary 
and fees 1
$

548,250

465,373

271,667

285,000

228,961

—

391,234

370,690

324,343

370,690

266,243

285,000

166,095

384,959

2,196,793

2,161,712

Year

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

Post-employment benefits

Super-
annuation 2
$

Retirement
Benefits 3
$

Share-based
payments
options
and PSRs
$

25,000

24,764

12,500

25,000

24,667

—

—

—

—

—

17,923

25,000

—

—

80,090

74,764

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Total
$

573,250

490,137

284,167

310,000

253,628

—

391,234

370,690

324,343

370,690

284,166

310,000

166,095

384,959

2,276,883

2,236,476

1.  Amounts shown as cash salary and fees include amounts sacrificed in lieu of other benefits at the discretion of the individual. To the extent that any non-monetary benefits are 

subject to Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT), amounts shown include FBT.

2.  Superannuation contributions include amounts required to satisfy the Group’s obligations under applicable Superannuation Guarantee legislation.
3.  Non-Executive Directors are not entitled to any retirement benefit.
4.  N Chatfield’s fees for FY2019 comprises of Non-Executive Director fees for the period between 1 October 2018 and 21 February 2019 and Chairman fees from 

21 February 2019 onwards.

5.  S Morro retired from his Non-Executive Director role effective 20 February 2020 and his remuneration reflects time in the role.

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT

Shareholdings and Other Transactions

MOVEMENT IN SHARES
The tables below details movements during the year in the number of ordinary shares held by KMP, their close family members, and entities 
controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by KMP or their close family members.

No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares issued.

Table 15 Details of Non-Executive Director shareholdings

NG Chatfield

KM Conlon

P Etienne

PJ Ramsey

S Summers Couder

A Tansey

SW Morro

Non-Executive Directors

Balance at 
1 October 2019

Purchased/
Transferred

Balance as at 
30 September 2020

18,000 

10,514 

5,943 1

19,360 

10,650 

3,570 

40,000 

—

—

—

—

—

1,000

— 

18,000

10,514

5,943

19,360

10,650

4,570

40,000 2

1.  As at 7 November 2019, which is the date that P Etienne was appointed as a Non-Executive Director.
2.  As at 20 February 2020, given S Morro ceased to be a Non-Executive Director on that date.

The table below excludes any unvested PSRs under the STI Plan and the LTI Plan.

Table 16 Details of Executive KMP shareholdings

T Croker

J Cameron-Doe

M Bowen

M Lang

Executive Director and other Executive KMP

Balance at 
1 October 2019

Shares allocated
upon PSR vesting

Other net changes 
during the year

Balance as at 
30 September 2020

306,227 

5,263 

11,171

—

60,876 1

7,682 2

19,243

—

—

(3,500)

(30,414)

—

367,103

9,445

—

—

1.  Although 86,877 PSRs vested, 26,001 PSRs were cash settled for the purposes of satisfying US withholding tax liabilities on vesting of PSRs.
2.  Although 8,913 PSRs vested, 1,231 PSRs were cash settled for the purposes of satisfying US withholding tax liabilities on vesting of PSRs.

DISCLOSURES UNDER LISTING RULE 4.10.22
A total of 1,184,000 securities were acquired on-market by the Aristocrat Employee Equity Trust during the Reporting Period (at an average 
price per security of $34.12) to satisfy Aristocrat’s obligations under various equity and related plans.

SHARE TRADING POLICY
Aristocrat’s share trading policy prohibits the use of Derivatives (as defined in the policy) in relation to unvested equity instruments, including 
PSRs and vested securities which are subject to disposal restrictions. Derivatives may be used in relation to vested positions which are not 
subject to disposal restrictions, subject to compliance with the other provisions of the share trading policy.

Senior Executives are strictly prohibited from entering into a margin loan or similar funding arrangements to acquire Aristocrat’s securities and 
from using Aristocrat securities as security for a margin loan or similar funding arrangements.

Breaches of Aristocrat’s share trading policy are regarded very seriously and may lead to disciplinary action being taken (including termination 
of employment).

LOANS OR OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KMP
No KMP or their related parties held any loans from the Group during or at the end of the year ended 30 September 2020 or prior year. Apart 
from the details disclosed in this Report, there were no transactions between KMP (or their related parties) and the Company or any of its 
subsidiaries during the Reporting Period.

50  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT

Glossary

2018 LTI Grant

Awards made under the LTI Plan during FY2018 with a three-year performance period from 1 October 2017 
to 30 September 2020

Aristocrat

Aristocrat Leisure Limited and (where applicable) the Group

Business Score

For Executive KMP and employees in corporate functions – is the result that is based on the actual financial 
performance of Aristocrat in a financial year, calculated by reference to NPATA and FCF Conversion

For Employees in a region or business unit (including Big Fish Games and Product Madness) – is the result that is 
based in part on the actual performance of Aristocrat (as above) and in part on the actual regional or business unit 
performance, using EBITA in place of NPATA for both profit and FCF Conversion calculations

Aristocrat’s and individual business unit’s/region’s financial performance goals, approved by the Board at the start of 
the performance period, that need to be achieved under the STI Plan

The minimum Business Score required to receive payment under the STI Plan (being 85% of the Business 
Score Goals)

Business Score  
Goals

Business Score  
Threshold

CAGR

Compound Annual Growth Rate

Corporations Act

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)

EBIT

EBITA

EPS

EPSA

Executive KMP

Face Value

FCF Conversion

Earnings before interest and tax, on a normalised basis excluding significant items as disclosed in the Operating and 
Financial Review section of the Annual Report

Earnings before interest, taxes and amortisation of acquired intangibles, on a normalised basis excluding significant 
items as disclosed in the Operating and Financial Review section of the Annual Report

Fully diluted EPS disclosed in the Operating and Financial Review section of the Annual Report

Fully diluted EPS before amortisation of acquired intangibles disclosed in the Operating and Financial Review 
section of the Annual Report

Those KMP who were also part of Aristocrat’s Executive Steering Committee during the Reporting Period, being (i) 
T Croker (CEO and Managing Director), (ii) J Cameron-Doe (Chief Financial Officer), (iii) M Bowen (CEO Global Land 
Based and Chief Transformation Officer) and (iv) M Lang (CEO Digital – for part year)

The volume-weighted average price of Aristocrat shares for the 5 trading days up to and including the day before 
the start of the performance period

In the case of Executive KMP, this is a target based on free cash flow as a percentage of NPATA. For all employees 
(other than Big Fish Games and Product Madness employees), it is a percentage of NPATA (Group Score) or EBITA 
(Business Unit Score), as applicable. The exceptions are Big Fish Games and Product Madness employees, as they 
do not have FCF targets, and Plarium employees as they do not participate in the STI Plan

KMP

Persons who, directly or indirectly, have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of Aristocrat and the Group during the Reporting Period

LTI Plan

Aristocrat’s long-term incentive plan

Normalised EPS

Fully diluted earnings per share, normalised for significant items as disclosed in the Operating and Financial Review 
section of the Annual Report

NPATA

OKRs

Net profit after tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles, normalised for significant items as disclosed in the 
Operating and Financial Review section of the Annual Report

Organisational Key Results

Peer Comparator Group Constituents of the S&P/ASX100 Index, defined at the commencement of the performance period

PSR

Relative TSR

Relevant EPS

Relevant EPSA

Performance Share Right, with each right entitling the holder to receive one fully-paid ordinary share in Aristocrat 
on vesting (or if the Board determines, an equivalent cash payment). Vesting of PSRs may be subject to vesting 
conditions and performance hurdles

Aristocrat’s compounded TSR measured against the ranking of constituents of the Peer Comparator Group

Cumulative EPS over the performance period compared to a target set by the Board at the commencement of the 
performance period

Cumulative EPSA over the performance period compared to a target set by the Board at the commencement of the 
performance period

Reporting Period

12 months period ended 30 September 2020

Senior Executives

The group of senior executives consisting of: (i) the Executive KMP, and (ii) other members of Aristocrat’s Executive 
Steering Committee (details of which can be found on www.aristocrat.com)

STI Plan

TSR

Aristocrat’s short-term incentive plan

Total shareholder return measures the percentage growth in the share price together with the value of dividends received 
during the relevant three year performance period, assuming all dividends are reinvested into new securities

51

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Aristocrat Leisure Limited for the year ended 30 September 2020, I 
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Aristocrat Leisure Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
period. 

MK Graham 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers  

Sydney 
18 November 2020 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

52  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
NEVADA REGULATORY DISCLOSURE  
INFORMATION STATEMENT

The Nevada Gaming Commission has requested that the following 
be brought to the attention of shareholders.

SUMMARY OF THE NEVADA GAMING REGULATIONS
The manufacture, sale and distribution of gaming devices, internet 
and mobile gaming, and cashless wagering systems for use or play 
in Nevada and the operation of slot machine routes and inter-casino 
linked systems are subject to:

i)  the Nevada Gaming Control Act and the regulations promulgated 

thereunder (collectively, the “Nevada Act”);

ii)  and various local ordinances and regulations.

Gaming and manufacturing and distribution operations in Nevada are 
subject to the licensing and regulatory control of the Nevada Gaming 
Commission (“Nevada Commission”), the Nevada Gaming Control 
Board (“Nevada Board”) and various other county and city regulatory 
agencies, collectively referred to as the “Nevada Gaming Authorities”.

NEVADA REGULATORY DISCLOSURE
The laws, regulations and supervisory procedures of the Nevada 
Gaming Authorities are based upon declarations of public policy 
which are concerned with, among other things:

i)  the prevention of unsavory or unsuitable persons from having 
a direct or indirect involvement with gaming, manufacturing or 
distributing activities at any time or in any capacity;

ii)  the establishment and maintenance of responsible accounting 

practices and procedures;

iii)  the maintenance of effective controls over the financial practices 
of licensees, including the establishment of minimum procedures 
for internal fiscal affairs and the safeguarding of assets and 
revenues, providing reliable record keeping and requiring the filing 
of periodic reports with the Nevada Gaming Authorities;

iv)  the prevention of cheating and fraudulent practices; and

v)  providing a source of state and local revenues through taxation 

and licensing fees.

Aristocrat Leisure Limited (“the Company”) is registered with the 
Nevada Commission as a publicly traded corporation (a “Registered 
Corporation”) and has been found suitable to directly or indirectly 
own the stock of five subsidiaries. Two subsidiaries (collectively, the 
“Operating Subsidiaries”), have been licensed as manufacturers and 
distributors of gaming devices and Internet Gaming System (“IGS”) 
Service Providers, with one also having been licensed as an operator 
of a slot machine route.

A manufacturer’s and distributor’s license permits the 
manufacturing, sale and distribution of gaming devices and cashless 
wagering systems for use or play in Nevada or for distribution outside 
of Nevada. A license as an operator of a slot machine route permits 
the placement and operation of gaming devices upon the business 
premises of other licensees on a participation basis and also permits 
the operation of inter-casino linked systems consisting of gaming 
devices only. The IGS Service Provider license allows the provision 
of certain services of internet gaming to licensed Internet Operators.

If it were determined that the Nevada Act was violated by the 
Company or the Operating Subsidiaries, the registration of the 
Company and the licenses of the Operating Subsidiaries could be 
limited, conditioned, suspended or revoked, subject to compliance 
with certain statutory and regulatory procedures. In addition, the 
Company, the Operating Subsidiaries and the persons involved could 
be subject to substantial fines for each separate violation of the 
Nevada Act at the discretion of the Nevada Commission.

Any beneficial owner of a Registered Corporation’s voting securities 
(in the case of the Company its ordinary shares), regardless of 
the number of voting securities owned, may be required to file an 
application, be investigated, and have their suitability as a beneficial 
owner of the Registered Corporation’s voting securities determined 
if the Nevada Commission has reason to believe that such ownership 
would otherwise be inconsistent with the declared policies of the 
state of Nevada. The applicant must pay all costs of investigation 
incurred by the Nevada Gaming Authorities in conducting any such 
investigation.

The Nevada Act requires any person who acquires a beneficial 
ownership of more than 5% of a Registered Corporation’s voting 
securities to report the acquisition to the Nevada Commission. 
The Nevada Act requires that beneficial owners of more than 10% 
of a Registered Corporation’s voting securities apply to the Nevada 
Commission for a finding of suitability within thirty days after the 
Chairman of the Nevada Board mails the written notice requiring 
such filing.

Under certain circumstances, an “institutional investor”, as defined 
in the Nevada Act, which acquires the beneficial ownership of more 
than 10%, but not more than 25% of a Registered Corporation’s 
voting securities may apply to the Nevada Commission for a waiver 
of such finding of suitability if such institutional investor holds the 
voting securities for investment purposes only. An institutional 
investor that has been granted a waiver by the Nevada Commission 
may beneficially own more than 25%, but not more than 29%, 
of the voting securities of a Registered Corporation, only if such 
additional ownership results from a stock repurchase program 
conducted by a Registered Corporation, and upon the condition that 
such institutional investor does not purchase or otherwise acquire 
any additional voting securities of the Registered Corporation that 
would result in an increase in the institutional investor’s ownership 
percentage.

Further, an institutional investor that is subject to NRS 463.643(4) 
as a result of its beneficial ownership of voting securities of a 
Registered Corporation and that has not been granted a waiver 
by the Commission, may beneficially own more than 10%, but 
not more than 11%, of the voting securities of such Registered 
Corporation, only if such additional ownership results from a stock 
repurchase program conducted by the Registered Corporation, upon 
the condition that such institutional investor does not purchase or 
otherwise acquire any additional voting securities of the Registered 
Corporation that would result in an increase in the institutional 
investor’s ownership percentage. Unless otherwise notified by the 
chairman, such an institutional investor is not required to apply to 
the commission for a finding of suitability but shall be subject to 
reporting requirements as prescribed by the chairman.

The applicant is required to pay all costs of investigation incurred 
by the Nevada Gaming Authorities.

53

NEVADA REGULATORY DISCLOSURE  
INFORMATION STATEMENT

The Nevada Act provides that any person who fails or refuses to 
apply for a finding of suitability or a license within thirty days after 
being ordered to do so by the Nevada Commission or the Chair of the 
Nevada Board, may be found unsuitable. The same restrictions apply 
to a record holder (in the case of the Company a registered holder) if 
the record owner, after request, fails to identify the beneficial owner.

Any person found unsuitable and who holds, directly or indirectly, 
any of the voting securities of a Registered Corporation beyond such 
period of time as may be prescribed by the Nevada Commission 
may be guilty of a criminal offence under Nevada law. A Registered 
Corporation can be sanctioned, including the loss of its approvals if, 
after it receives notice that a person is unsuitable to be the holder 
of the voting securities of the Registered Corporation or to have 
any other relationship with the Registered Corporation, it:

i)  pays that person any dividend or interest upon its voting 

securities,

ii)  allows that person to exercise, directly or indirectly, any voting 

right conferred through securities held by that person,

iii)  pays remuneration in any form to that person for services 

rendered or otherwise, or

iv)  fails to pursue all lawful efforts to require such unsuitable 

person to relinquish his voting securities including, if necessary, 
the immediate purchase of said voting securities for cash at 
fair market value.

The Nevada Commission may, in its discretion, require the holder 
of any debt security of a Registered Corporation to file applications, 
be investigated and be found suitable to own the debt security of 
a Registered Corporation. If the Nevada Commission determines 
that a person is unsuitable to own such security, then pursuant 
to the Nevada Act, the Registered Corporation can be sanctioned, 
including the loss of its approvals, if after it receives notice that 
a person is unsuitable to be the holder of the debt securities of 
the Registered Corporation and without the prior approval of 
the Nevada Commission, it:

i)  pays to the unsuitable person any dividend, interest, or any 

distribution whatsoever;

ii)  recognises any voting right by such unsuitable person in 

connection with such securities;

iii)  pays the unsuitable person remuneration in any form; or

iv)  makes any payment to the unsuitable person by way of principal, 

redemption, conversion, exchange, liquidation, or similar 
transaction.

A Registered Corporation may not make a public offering of its 
securities without the prior approval of the Nevada Commission 
if the securities or proceeds therefrom are intended to be used to 
construct, acquire or finance gaming facilities in Nevada, or to retire 
or extend obligations incurred for such purposes. On June 21, 2001, 
the Nevada Commission granted the Company prior approval to 
make public offerings for a period of two years subject to certain 
conditions (“Shelf Approval”). This approval has been extended 
and remains in place today. However, the Shelf Approval may be 
rescinded for good cause without prior notice upon the issuance 
of an interlocutory stop order by the Chair of the Nevada Board. 
The Shelf Approval does not constitute a finding, recommendation or 
approval by the Nevada Commission or the Nevada Board as to the 
accuracy or adequacy of the prospectus or the investment merits of 
the securities offered. Any representation to the contrary is unlawful. 
An application to renew the Shelf Approval (which can only be 
issued for a maximum term of three years) will be lodged with the 
Commission when required.

Other Regulatory requirements – Other Gaming Authorities 
throughout the world may require any person who acquires a 
beneficial ownership of more than 5% of a Registered Corporation’s 
voting securities to report the acquisition to the Gaming Authority 
and in some cases, apply to the Gaming Authority for a waiver 
of the requirement to be found suitable or apply for a finding of 
suitability within thirty days of acquiring more than 5% of the 
Registered Corporation’s voting securities. The applicant is subject 
to the same rules as in Nevada in relation to an unsuitable finding. 
The applicant is required to pay all costs of investigation incurred 
by the Gaming Authorities.

A copy of the Nevada Act is available on request from:

The Secretary, Aristocrat Leisure Limited 
Building A, Pinnacle Office Park, 85 Epping Road, North Ryde NSW 
2113 Australia 
Telephone: +61 2 9013 6000 

www.aristocrat.com/contact

54  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY

$’m (except where indicated)

Profit and loss items
Revenue 1

EBITDA 2

Depreciation and amortisation

EBIT 2

Net interest expense

Profit before income tax expense 2

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense 2

Significant items after tax

Reported net profit attributable to 
members of Aristocrat Leisure Limited

Total dividend paid

Balance sheet items
Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Cash and cash equivalents

Other current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other non-current assets

Total assets

Current payables and other liabilities

Current borrowings

Current tax liabilities and provisions

Non-current borrowings

Non-current provisions

Other non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

12 months
to 30 Sep 2020

12 months
to 30 Sep 2019

12 months
to 30 Sep 2018

12 months
to 30 Sep 2017

12 months
to 30 Sep 2016

 3,583.8 

 2,453.8 

 2,128.7 

 4,139.1 

 1,089.4 

(473.0)

 616.4 

(140.7)

475.7

(118.6)

357.1

1,020.6

1,377.7

 217.1 

715.1

(121.6)

2,586.5

3,180.0

1,675.7

836.1

353.2

3,623.8

1,388.1

7,876.9

791.5

7.0

247.0

3,236.2

24.3

390.9

4,696.9

3,180.0

 4,397.4 

 1,596.8 

(434.3)

 1,162.5 

(124.0)

1,038.5

(285.7)

752.8

(54.0)

698.8

 312.4 

715.1

2.6

1,425.9

2,143.6

568.6

1,164.6

431.2

4,008.3

164.3

6,337.0

856.3

—

185.1

2,792.3

30.4

329.3

4,193.4

2,143.6

 1,328.6 

(355.6)

 1,001.2 

(220.0)

 973.0 

(105.4)

867.6

(250.7)

616.9

 (74.3)

542.6

 249.0 

715.1

(23.5)

1,040.9

1,732.5

428.1

924.0

389.3

3,898.8

206.6

5,846.8

821.1

—

196.4

2,881.1

13.8

201.9

4,114.3

1,732.5

 781.2 

(53.1)

 728.1 

(233.0)

 495.1 

 — 

 495.1 

 185.2 

715.1

(116.8)

747.3

1,345.6

547.1

647.9

241.3

1,687.7

168.9

3,292.9

460.0

0.1

193.0

1,199.3

13.8

81.1

1,947.3

1,345.6

Other information
Employees at year end

Return on Aristocrat shareholders’ equity 2

Basic earnings per share 2

Net tangible (liabilities) per share

Total dividends per share - ordinary

Dividend payout ratio 2

Issued shares at year end

Net debt 3

Net (debt)/equity

Number

 6,000 

 6,400 

 6,100 

 3,640 

%

Cents

$

Cents

%

‘000

$’m

%

11.2

56.0

(0.97)

10.0

18

638,544

1,567.5

(49.3)

35.1

118.1

(2.92)

56.0

47

638,544

2,223.7

(103.7)

35.6

96.7

(3.39)

46.0

48

638,544

2,453.0

(141.6)

36.8

77.7

(0.54)

34.0

44

 638,544 

652.3

(48.5)

1.  Revenue as per segment results. 
2.  Before the impact of significant items that are not representative of the underlying operational performance of the Group.  
The non-IFRS information presented above has not been audited in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards.

3.  Current and non-current borrowings net of cash and cash equivalents. 

 806.0 

(208.9)

 597.1 

(89.9)

 507.2 

(156.7)

 350.5 

 — 

350.5

 121.0 

693.8

(55.7)

437.4

1,075.5

283.2

591.9

217.5

1,736.5

158.6

2,987.7

434.9

—

114.3

1,287.8

13.4

61.8

1,912.2

1,075.5

 3,200 

32.6

55.1

 (1.04)

25.0

45

 637,120 

1,004.6

(93.4)

55

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

Contents

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Balance sheet 

Statement of changes in equity 

Cash flow statement 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 

Business performance

1-1  Segment performance 

1-2  Revenues 

1-3  Expenses 

1-4  Taxes 

1-5  Earnings per share 

1-6  Dividends 

2 

Operating assets and liabilities

2-1  Trade and other receivables 

2-2 

Inventories 

2-3 

Intangible assets 

2-4  Property, plant and equipment 

2-5  Leases 

2-6  Trade and other payables 

2-7  Provisions 

2-8  Other liabilities 

3 

Capital and financial structure

3-1  Borrowings 

3-2  Other financial assets and financial liabilities 

3-3  Reserves and retained earnings 

3-4  Contributed equity 

3-5  Net tangible assets/(liabilities) per share 

3-6  Capital and financial risk management 

3-7  Net debt reconciliation 

4 

Group structure

4-1  Subsidiaries 

5 

Employee benefits

5-1  Key management personnel 

5-2  Share-based payments 

6 

Other disclosures

6-1  Commitments and contingencies 

6-2  Events occurring after reporting date 

6-3  Remuneration of auditors 

6-4  Related parties 

6-5  Parent entity financial information 

6-6  Deed of cross guarantee 

6-7  Basis of preparation 

Directors’ declaration 

56  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020
56  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

57

58

59

60

62

64

66

67

70

70

71

72

73

75

76

77

78

78

79

80

82

83

83

83

88

89

90

90

93

93

94

94

94

95

97

99

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS & OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 30 September 2020

Consolidated

Revenue

Cost of revenue

Gross profit

Other income

Design and development costs

Sales and marketing costs

General and administration costs

Finance costs

Profit before income tax 

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

Net investment in foreign operations

Changes in fair value of interest rate hedge

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Earnings per share attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company
Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Notes

1-2

1-2

1-3

1-4

3-3

3-3

3-3

1-5

1-5

2020
$’m

4,139.1 

(2,182.7)

1,956.4 

27.5 

(497.9)

(291.1)

(684.1)

(151.2)

359.6 

1,018.1 

1,377.7 

(128.4)

17.3 

(8.0)

(119.1)

1,258.6 

Cents

216.0 

216.0 

2019
$’m

4,397.4 

(1,970.8)

2,426.6 

11.1 

(500.4)

(217.1)

(611.6)

(135.1)

973.5 

(274.7)

698.8 

108.0 

(20.7)

(64.7)

22.6 

721.4 

Cents

109.6 

109.5 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

57

BALANCE SHEET
as at 30 September 2020

Consolidated

ASSETS

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other financial assets

Current tax assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Other financial liabilities

Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Other financial liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred revenue

Other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

58  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

Note

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

2-1

2-2

3-2

1-4

2-1

3-2

2-4

2-5

2-3

1-4

2-6

3-1

2-5

1-4

2-7

3-2

2-6

3-1

2-5

2-7

3-2

1-4

2-8

3-4

3-3

3-3

1,675.7 

624.6 

160.2 

7.1 

44.2 

568.6 

941.3 

163.0 

6.5 

53.8 

2,511.8 

1,733.2 

101.9 

7.9 

353.2 

178.3 

3,623.8 

1,100.0 

5,365.1 

7,876.9 

646.7 

7.0 

43.3 

193.2 

53.8 

2.0 

99.5 

105.0 

6.5 

431.2 

—

4,008.3 

52.8 

4,603.8 

6,337.0 

720.0 

—

—

122.1 

63.0 

—

136.3 

1,045.5 

1,041.4 

55.3 

3,236.2 

232.7 

24.3 

61.7 

27.9 

9.3 

4.0 

3,651.4 

4,696.9 

3,180.0 

715.1 

(121.6)

2,586.5 

3,180.0 

50.6 

2,792.3 

0.4 

30.4 

48.4 

152.4 

14.7 

62.8 

3,152.0 

4,193.4 

2,143.6 

715.1 

2.6 

1,425.9 

2,143.6 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 September 2020

Consolidated

Balance at 1 October 2018

Profit for the year ended 30 September 2019

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Net movement in share-based payments reserve

3-3

Dividends provided for and paid

Balance at 30 September 2019

Balance at 1 October 2019

Profit for the year ended 30 September 2020

Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Net movement in share-based payments reserve

Dividends provided for and paid 1

3-3

1-6

Contributed 
equity
$’m

Note

Reserves
$’m

Retained 
earnings
$’m

Total 
equity
$’m

715.1 

(23.5)

1,039.5 

1,731.1 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

715.1 

715.1 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

22.6 

22.6 

3.5 

— 

3.5 

2.6 

2.6 

— 

(119.1)

(119.1)

(5.1)

— 

(5.1)

698.8 

— 

698.8 

— 

(312.4)

(312.4)

698.8 

22.6 

721.4 

3.5 

(312.4)

(308.9)

1,425.9 

2,143.6 

1,425.9 

2,143.6 

1,377.7 

— 

1,377.7 

— 

(217.1)

(217.1)

1,377.7 

(119.1)

1,258.6 

(5.1)

(217.1)

(222.2)

Balance at 30 September 2020

715.1 

(121.6)

2,586.5 

3,180.0 

1.  Payment of dividends relates to the 2019 final dividend.

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

59

 
 
 
 
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 September 2020

Consolidated

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Other income

Interest received

Interest paid

Income tax paid

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

4,362.5 

(3,162.7)

16.6 

6.1 

(143.5)

(56.1)

4,314.2 

(2,880.2)

1.2 

7.0 

(123.8)

(232.9)

Net cash inflow from operating activities

1,022.9 

1,085.5 

Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangibles

Payment for acquisition of subsidiaries (net of cash acquired)

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Payments for shares acquired by the employee share trust

Repayments of borrowings 

Proceeds from borrowings (net of transaction costs)

Lease principal payments

Dividends paid

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Effects of exchange rate changes

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

The above cash flow statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

(196.1)

(51.7)

—

(247.8)

(40.4)

(217.7)

869.3 

(36.6)

(217.1)

357.5 

1,132.6 

568.6 

(25.5)

1,675.7 

(247.9)

(68.7)

(20.8)

(337.4)

(24.8)

(292.4)

—

(0.7)

(312.4)

(630.3)

117.8 

428.1 

22.7 

568.6 

60  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 September 2020

Consolidated

Reconciliation of net operating cash flows
Profit for the year

Non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation

Equity-settled share-based payments

Loss on sale and impairment of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets

Net foreign currency exchange differences

Non-cash borrowing costs amortisation

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

(Increase)/decrease in assets

 – Receivables and deferred revenue

 – Inventories

 – Other operating assets

 – Tax balances

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities

 – Payables

 – Provisions

Net cash inflow from operating activities

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

1,377.7 

698.8 

473.0 

34.4 

41.6 

(31.6)

6.4 

289.4 

13.7 

(41.6)

(1,090.9)

(44.3)

(4.9)

434.3 

26.0 

6.7 

(28.2)

6.0 

(222.4)

12.5 

(20.6)

13.2 

134.3 

24.9 

1,022.9 

1,085.5 

Depreciation and amortisation
The depreciation and amortisation amount above includes amortisation of $23.4m (2019: $20.8m) that is classified as contra-revenue in the 
profit and loss.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at bank.

61

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance

This section provides the information that is most relevant to understanding the financial performance of the Group during the financial year.

During the reporting period, the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in the temporary closure of Aristocrat Gaming’s customer venues, followed 
by subsequent re-openings with social distancing measures in place as well as unprecedented measures put in place by both the 
Australian government and governments around the globe. These financial statements have been prepared using the best available 
information at this time in relation to areas of significant estimates and judgements. Refer to Note 6-7.

Details on the primary operating assets used and liabilities incurred to support the Group’s operating activities are set out in Section 2 
while the Group’s financing activities are outlined in Section 3.

1-1  Segment performance

1-2  Revenues

1-3  Expenses

1-4  Taxes

1-5  Earnings per share

1-6  Dividends

1-1  SEGMENT PERFORMANCE

a)  Identification of reportable segments 
The activities of the entities in the Group are predominantly within a single business which is the development, assembly, sale, distribution 
and service of games and systems. 

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. Reports reviewed 
consider the business primarily from a geographical perspective. The following reportable segments have been identified: 

 – The Americas;

 – Australia and New Zealand; 

 – Digital; and

 – International Class III.

b)  Segment results 
Segment results represent earnings before interest and tax, and before significant items, design and development expenditure, amortisation 
of acquired intangibles, selected intercompany charges and corporate costs.

Segment revenues and expenses are those that are directly attributable to a segment and the relevant portion that can be allocated to the 
segment on a reasonable basis.

Segment revenues, expenses and results exclude transfers between segments. The revenue from external parties reported to the chief 
operating decision maker is measured in a manner consistent with that in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

62  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance continued

1-1  SEGMENT PERFORMANCE continued

The Americas

Australia 
and New Zealand

Digital

International Class III

Consolidated

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020 
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

1,367.6 

1,948.0 

280.6 

456.2 

2,359.5 

1,788.7 

131.4 

204.5 

4,139.1 

4,397.4 

517.3 

1,073.2 

58.9 

213.6 

726.9 

528.9 

34.3 

94.3 

1,337.4 

1,910.0 

8.4 

9.6 

(151.2)

(135.1)

(497.9)

(500.4)

(154.9)

(184.4)

(133.0)

(68.3)

19.1 

(63.5)

(63.9)

1.2 

359.6 

973.5 

1,018.1 

(274.7)

1,377.7 

698.8

1,936.3 

2,108.2 

195.4 

178.5 

2,073.9 

2,224.7 

51.6 

33.1 

4,257.2 

4,544.5 

195.3 

173.0 

42.1 

21.7 

37.5 

22.3 

19.8 

12.1 

294.7 

229.1 

Revenue
Segment revenue from 
external customers

Results
Segment results

 – Interest revenue

 – Interest expense

 – Design and development 

costs

 – Amortisation of acquired 

intangibles

 – Expenses from significant 

items

 – Other expenses

 – Sundry income

Profit before income tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Profit for the year

Other segment information
Non-current assets other than 
financial and deferred tax assets

Depreciation and 
amortisation expense

Expenses from significant items include the legal settlement relating to the Kater and Thimmegowda cases ($46.5m), onerous expenses relating to 
the Big Fish Seattle premises recognised in the year ($44.2m), and contingent retention payments related to the acquisition of Plarium. 

The amortisation of acquired intangibles amounting to $154.9m (2019:$184.4m) does not form part of segment results.

63

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance continued

1-2  REVENUES

Revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by business:

Gaming operations

Digital

Class III outright sales and other revenue

Total revenue

2020
$’m

930.8

2,359.5

848.8

4,139.1

2019
$’m

1,218.1 

1,788.7 

1,390.6 

4,397.4 

Gaming operations revenue is derived from contracts with customers in the Americas reporting segment, while Class III outright sales and other 
revenue is derived from contracts with customers across the Americas, Australia and New Zealand, and International Class III reporting segments.

Other income

Interest

Foreign exchange gains

Sundry income

Total other income

2020
$’m

8.4

—

19.1

27.5

2019
$’m

9.6 

0.3 

1.2 

11.1 

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method. Sundry income includes $19.0m in government grants and assistance 
received as a result the COVID-19 pandemic (including $16.2m for JobKeeper). This income is recognised in the period that the grants and 
assistance relate to.

Recognition and measurement for contracts with customers
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of jackpot liability 
expenses, returns, trade allowances, settlement discounts and duties and taxes paid. 

64  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance continued

1-2  REVENUES continued

Revenue by 
business

Revenue 
stream

Revenue recognition 
methods and payment timing

Description of revenue recognition

Gaming 
operations

Participation 
revenue 
from lease 
contracts

Over time recognition, with 
payments received monthly.

Participation revenue is a variable consideration that is recognised over 
time on a monthly basis. The amount of revenue recognised monthly is 
calculated by an agreed fee based upon a percentage of turnover or the 
net win of participating machines.

Fixed fee 
lease income 

Over time recognition, with 
payments received monthly.

Digital

Digital 
revenue

Point in time and over time 
recognition, with payments 
usually received monthly.

Class III 
outright 
sales and 
other 
revenue

Machine 
sales

Licence 
income

Systems 
contracts

Point in time recognition, 
with payments received over 
various terms depending on 
negotiations with customers.

Point in time and over time 
recognition, with payment 
received either upfront or on a 
monthly basis.

Point in time and over time. 
Payment terms include in 
advance as well as other 
terms as negotiated with 
customers.

Operating leases rental income is recognised on a straight line basis over 
the term of the lease contract. Rental income is calculated by multiplying 
a daily fee by the total number of days the machine has been operating 
on the venue floor. Selling profit on finance leases is recognised in 
accordance with machine sales. Finance income is recognised based on a 
constant periodic rate of return on the remaining balance of the finance 
lease investment.

Revenue is recognised when credits purchased by customers are 
consumed, or if the items purchased with credits are available to the 
player for the entire time that they play the game, the average player 
life. Amounts relating to credits not used at year end are included in 
deferred revenue. Statistical analysis is used to determine the average 
consumption periods of credits within games based on historical 
information such as repurchase intervals.

When control of the goods has transferred, usually upon delivery of goods 
to the customer.

When all obligations in accordance with the agreement have been met, 
which may be at the time of sale or over the life of the agreement.

Systems hardware and software is recognised when control has 
transferred, usually upon delivery of goods to the customer. Revenue from 
the installation of the system is recognised over time as the performance 
obligation is satisfied.

Service 
revenue

Over time recognition, with 
payments usually received 
monthly or in advance.

Recognised evenly over the period of the service agreement or as services 
are performed. Revenue received in advance on prepaid service contracts 
is included in deferred revenue.

Multiple 
element 
arrangements

Point in time and over time 
recognition depending on the 
component, with payments 
received over various terms 
depending on negotiations 
with customers.

The transaction price for multiple element arrangements is allocated to 
each performance obligation based on the proportion of their stand-alone 
selling prices. Stand-alone selling prices are determined based on the 
current market price of each of the performance obligations when sold 
separately. Where there is a discount on the arrangement, such discounts 
are allocated proportionally between the performance obligations. 
Revenue is then recognised for each performance obligation as control 
passes to the customer. Multiple element arrangements may include 
revenue from sales of goods as well as gaming operations revenue.

Note 2-1 shows the assets relating to contracts with customers under trade receivables. The balance sheet shows liabilities from contracts 
with customers as deferred revenue, with the current amount of $99.5m (2019: $136.3m) expected to be recognised as revenue in the next 
12 months and $9.3m (2019: $14.7m) expected to be recognised in the 2022 and 2023 years. Deferred revenue relates to performance 
obligations that are not satisfied at the end of the reporting period. Within other receivables, amounts totalling $24.4m (2019: $45.3m) relate to 
payments made to customers for entering sales contracts. These payments are amortised as contra-revenue over the period of the agreement.

Changes in transaction price only impact a small portion of the revenues generated by the Group, usually in connection with multiple element 
arrangements. For contracts with variable consideration, the Group uses an expected value to estimate the amount of revenue that should 
be recognised, based on historical and forecast information. The amount of consideration allocated to the contract is regularly reassessed 
to ensure it represents the most recent information.

Standard warranties are provided for goods sold, with provision made for costs expected to arise from these obligations. These costs are 
typically not material.

65

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance continued

1-3 EXPENSES

Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Property, plant and equipment

 – Buildings

 – Plant and equipment

 – Leasehold improvements

Total depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

 – Customer relationships and contracts

 – Game names

 – Technology and software

 – Intellectual property and licences

 – Capitalised development costs

Total amortisation of intangible assets

Total depreciation and amortisation

Employee benefits expense
Remuneration including bonuses and leave entitlements

Superannuation costs

Post-employment benefits other than superannuation

Share-based payments expense

Total employee benefits expense

General and administration costs reconciliation
General and administration before significant expense items and amortisation of acquired intangibles

Significant expense items

Amortisation of acquired intangibles included in general and administration costs

Total general and administration costs

Other expense/(income and write-back) items
Bad and doubtful debts expense/(write-back)

Write down of inventories to net realisable value

Legal costs (including significant item of $46.5m)

Net foreign exchange loss/(gain)

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

39.9 

—

0.9 

197.8 

12.6 

211.3 

50.4 

13.7 

105.0 

15.8 

13.5 

198.4 

449.6 

716.2 

35.3 

25.9 

34.4 

811.8 

396.2 

133.0 

154.9 

684.1 

57.1 

43.0 

98.3 

0.9 

0.8 

182.4 

13.9 

197.1 

54.1 

13.3 

125.3 

15.9 

7.8 

216.4 

413.5 

732.7 

33.7 

6.1 

26.0 

798.5 

363.7 

63.5 

184.4 

611.6 

(2.4)

8.8 

20.8 

(0.3)

Recognition and measurement 
Finance and borrowing costs
Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, the costs to establish financing facilities (which are expensed over the term of the 
facility) and lease interest charges.

Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ 
services up to the reporting date. The amounts are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Long-term benefits
The liability for long service leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period is recognised in the provision 
for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees 
up to the reporting date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of 
service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and 
currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

66  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance continued

1-3 EXPENSES continued

Bonus plans
The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses based on criteria that takes into account the profit attributable to the Company’s 
shareholders. The Group recognises a liability where contractually obliged or where there is past practice that has created a constructive obligation. 
Where bonus plans are settled by way of the issue of shares in the Company, the expense is accounted for as part of the share-based payments expense.

Employee benefit on-costs
Employee benefit on-costs, including payroll tax, are recognised and included in employee benefit liabilities and costs when the employee 
benefits to which they relate are recognised as liabilities.

1-4  TAXES

Major components of income tax (benefit)/expense are:

a)  Income tax (benefit)/expense
Current 

Current year

Adjustment for prior years

Deferred

Temporary differences

Adjustment for prior years

Income tax (benefit)/expense

Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense included in income tax (benefit)/expense comprises:

Change in net deferred tax assets

Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense included in income tax expense

b)  Tax reconciliation
Profit before tax

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2019: 30%)

Net impact to tax expense due to Group structure changes (refer below)

Impact of changes in tax rates and law

Exempt income

Non-deductible expenses

Research and development tax credit

Tax credits written off

Difference in overseas tax rates

Adjustment in respect of previous years income tax

Income tax (benefit)/expense

Average effective tax rate

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

131.3 

7.8 

(1,162.8)

5.6 

(1,018.1)

(1,157.2)

(1,157.2)

359.6 

107.9 

(1,122.7)

24.2 

(2.4)

8.4 

(1.2)

— 

(45.7)

13.4 

(1,018.1)

237.6 

(2.4)

41.0 

(1.5)

274.7 

39.5 

39.5 

973.5 

292.1 

— 

8.9 

(15.6)

10.5 

(12.3)

1.2 

(6.2)

(3.9)

274.7 

(283.1%)

28.2%

67

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance continued

1-4  TAXES continued

c)  Income tax (benefit)/expense
Income tax expense on profit before tax

Significant item - Group structure changes (refer below)

Income tax (benefit)/expense

d)  Amounts recognised directly in equity
Net deferred tax - credited directly to equity

e)  Revenue and capital tax losses
Unused gross tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

Unused gross capital tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

Revenue and capital tax losses

Potential tax benefit 

2020
 $’m 

104.6 

(1,122.7)

(1,018.1)

2019
 $’m 

274.7 

— 

274.7 

2.1 

0.7 

417.6 

204.4 

622.0 

118.0 

1.0 

204.4 

205.4 

61.7 

Unused revenue losses were incurred by Aristocrat Leisure Limited’s overseas subsidiaries. All unused capital tax losses were incurred by 
Australian entities. 

Current taxes
The income tax expense for the year is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate for each 
jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, current income tax of prior years and unused tax losses/credits.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period in 
the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. 

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

f)  Deferred tax
Gross deferred tax assets

Intangible assets arising from changes to Group structure (refer below)

Employee benefits

Accruals and other provisions

Provision for stock obsolescence

Unrealised foreign exchange losses

Lease liabilities

Share-based equity 

Financial liabilities

Other

Gross deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities:

Financial liabilities

Right-of-use assets

Plant, equipment and intangible assets

Net deferred tax (liabilities)/assets

Movements
Balance at the start of the year

Credited/(charged) to profit or loss

Credited directly to equity

Reclassification from current tax provision

Foreign exchange currency and other movements

Balance at the end of the year

68  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

1,083.3 

37.6 

45.0 

15.1 

4.4 

55.6 

4.9 

13.4 

4.2 

1,263.5 

—

(29.2)

(162.2)

1,072.1 

(99.6)

1,157.2 

2.1 

8.2 

4.2 

1,072.1 

—

41.7 

31.8 

5.9 

5.1 

—

2.8 

—

5.4 

92.7 

(3.5)

—

(188.8)

(99.6)

(50.4)

(39.5)

0.7 

-

(10.4)

(99.6)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance continued

1-4  TAXES continued

Deferred taxes
Deferred tax is recognised for all taxable temporary differences and is calculated based on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for temporary differences relating to:

 – initial recognition of goodwill;

 – initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable 

profit;

 – investments in subsidiaries, where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that 

they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax is accounted for in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities 
and the corresponding tax base. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company/Group 
intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

Changes were made during the year to the Group structure to ensure that it remains fully aligned to the underlying business model. The 
completion of these changes as well as receipt of the necessary regulatory approvals resulted in the Group being entitled to additional non-
Australian tax deductions. In October 2019, a deferred tax asset amounting to $1,120.1m was recognised in respect of future non-Australian tax 
deductions due to a change in the tax base of the Group’s intangible assets.

Judgement is required in determining the initial recognition and the subsequent carrying value of the deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets 
are only able to be recognised to the extent that utilisation is considered probable. $929.7m of the potential tax benefits were not initially 
recognised due to risk factors that are used to estimate the carrying value of the deferred tax asset over the period of the potential benefits. 

A reassessment of the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets is performed at each reporting period. Following a reassessment of the 
recoverability of the potential tax benefits able to be utilised at 30 September 2020, the balance recorded as a deferred tax asset relating to the 
these tax benefits was $1,083.3m. A further $20.8m was reclassified as a current tax asset relating to non-Australian tax losses that are able to 
be carried back and offset against prior year taxable income. $589.6m of the potential tax benefits have not been recognised at 30 September 
2020. The net income tax benefit of changes to the Group structure during the period was $1,122.7m, inclusive of the impact of translating the 
deferred tax asset, which is denominated in foreign currency, into Australian dollars at the year end rate.

It is reasonably possible that a change in profit forecasts or risk factors could result in a material change to the income tax expense and 
deferred tax assets in future periods. Changes in foreign exchange rates may also have a significant impact on amounts recognised.

Tax consolidation 
The Company and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities are part of a tax-consolidated group under Australian taxation law. Aristocrat 
Leisure Limited is the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax funding 
arrangement and a tax sharing agreement with the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, Aristocrat Leisure Limited and 
each of the entities in the tax-consolidated group have agreed to pay (or receive) a tax equivalent payment to (or from) the head entity, based on 
the current tax liability or current tax asset of the entity. Each entity in the tax-consolidated group measures its current and deferred taxes as if 
it continued to be a separate taxable entity in its own right.

Key judgements and estimates: Income tax provision and deferred tax assets
The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions where it has foreign operations. Significant judgement is required 
in determining the worldwide provision for income taxes and carrying value of deferred tax assets. There are certain transactions and 
calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate determination is uncertain. The Group estimates 
its tax liabilities based on the Group’s understanding of the tax law. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is dependent on a range of factors including expectations of future taxable income. Judgement 
is required in determining the initial recognition and the subsequent carrying value of the deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets are only 
able to be recognised to the extent that utilisation is considered probable. The full benefits of the changes made to the Group structure 
are able to be utilised over a minimum period of 15 years. Risk factors include the risk of insufficient taxable profits to use the benefits, and 
other factors that would reduce the ability to realise the tax benefits. Growth rates in profits are forecast consistently with impairment 
testing on goodwill, subject to adjustments to derive expected taxable income.

A reassessment of the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets is performed at each reporting period based on the above factors. 
This reassessment takes into account the current COVID-19 situation and management’s best estimate of the likely impacts on future 
near-term profitability as a result (refer to Note 6-7), as well as changes in government legislation during the year. Actual results will 
often differ from forecasts. 

Where the final outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the 
current and deferred tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made. 

69

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

1.  Business performance continued

1-5  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) calculations

Net profit attributable to members of Aristocrat Leisure Limited ($’m)

2020

 1,377.7 

2019

698.8 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (WANOS) used in calculating basic EPS (number)

 637,692,570 

637,371,843 

Effect of Performance Share Rights (number)

 248,365 

532,631 

WANOS used in calculating diluted EPS (number)

 637,940,935 

637,904,474 

Basic EPS (cents per share)

Diluted EPS (cents per share)

 216.0 

 216.0 

 109.6 

 109.5 

Basic earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding.

Diluted earnings per share
The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding after adjustments for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Information concerning the classification of securities
Share-based payments
Rights granted to employees under share-based payments arrangements are considered to be potential ordinary shares and have been included 
in the determination of diluted earnings per share. Details relating to the rights are set out in Note 5-2.

Included within the weighted average number of potential ordinary shares are 64,744 (2019: 97,470) Performance Share Rights that had lapsed 
during the year.

Share-based payments trust
Shares purchased on-market and issued shares through the Aristocrat Employee Equity Plan Trust have been treated as shares bought back 
and cancelled for the purpose of the calculation of the weighted average number of ordinary shares in calculating basic earnings per share. 
At the end of the reporting period, there were 1,175,972 (2019: 1,198,754) shares held in the share trust. 

1-6  DIVIDENDS

Ordinary shares

Dividend per share (cents) 

Franking percentage (%) 

Cost ($’m) 

Payment date 

2020
 Final 

 10.0c 

100%

 63.9 

2020
 Interim 

—

0%

—

2019
 Final 

 34.0c 

100%

 217.1 

2019
 Interim 

 22.0c 

100%

 140.0 

18 December 2020

Not applicable

17 December 2019

2 July 2019

Franking credits
The franking account balance at 30 September 2020 was $116.0m (2019: $145.8m).

Recognition and measurement
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on or 
before the end of the financial year but not distributed at reporting date. The final 2020 dividend had not been declared at the reporting date 
and therefore is not reflected in the financial statements.

Dividends not recognised at year end
Since the end of the year, the Directors have authorised a final fully franked dividend of 10.0 cents (2019: 34.0 cents) per fully paid 
ordinary share. The aggregate amount of the proposed final dividend expected to be paid on 18 December 2020 out of retained earnings 
at 30 September 2020, but not recognised as a liability at the end of the year is $63.9m.

70  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

2.  Operating assets and liabilities

This section provides information relating to the operating assets and liabilities of the Group which contribute to the business platform 
for generating revenues and profits.

2-1  Trade and other receivables

2-2  Inventories

2-3  Intangible assets

2-4  Property, plant and equipment

2-5  Leases

2-6  Trade and other payables

2-7  Provisions

2-8  Other liabilities

2-1  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current
Trade receivables

Provision for impairment

Loan receivables

Other receivables

Total current receivables

Non-current
Trade receivables

Loan receivables

Other receivables

Total non-current receivables

Movements in the provision:
At the start of the year

Restatement through opening retained earnings - change in accounting policy

Provisions recognised during the year

Foreign currency exchange differences

Provisions no longer required

At the end of the year

2020
 $’m 

593.7 

(63.8)

4.0 

90.7 

624.6 

73.1 

8.4 

20.4 

101.9 

(12.2)

—

(52.8)

0.5 

0.7 

(63.8)

2019
 $’m 

814.9 

(12.2)

9.2 

129.4 

941.3 

70.9 

7.1 

27.0 

105.0 

(14.5)

(1.4)

—

(0.9)

4.6 

(12.2)

The Group has applied a provision matrix based on historical credit loss rates for different customer segments, adjusted for the risks of non-
collection as a result of the impacts of COVID-19 on customers. The provision includes $57.3m (2019: $10.1m) of trade receivables past due and 
considered impaired. 

Included in the provision is $28.1m (2019: $7.3m) relating to Latin America trade receivables.

Trade receivables past due but not impaired
Under 3 months

3 months and over

Total receivables past due but not impaired

2020
 $’m 

43.1 

11.8 

54.9 

2019
 $’m 

 72.3 

 10.3 

 82.6 

71

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

2.  Operating assets and liabilities continued

2-1  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES continued 

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less an allowance 
for impairment. Current trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally have credit terms of up to 120 days. If the contract with the 
customer has a significant financing component, receivables are recognised at present value, and interest is recognised over the contract term. 

Trade receivables were impacted by increased impairment charges due to COVID-19. There were no other significant changes in trade 
receivables outside of normal sales and cash collections. Lower revenue as a result of COVID-19 led to lower trade receivables balances.

Impairment of trade receivables
The Group measures expected credit losses using a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. To measure the expected credit 
losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due. A provision matrix is then 
determined based on the historic credit loss rate for each group, adjusted for forward looking information on factors affecting the ability of the 
customers to settle trade receivables. This forward looking information includes the expected impacts of COVID-19 on collections. 

Details about the Group’s exposure to credit risk are provided in Note 3-6.

Other receivables
These include prepayments, other receivables and long-term deposits incurred under normal terms and conditions and which do not earn 
interest. They do not contain impaired assets and are not past due.

Fair value
Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amount of current receivables are estimated to represent their fair value. Non-current receivables 
are carried at discounted carrying values which are estimated to represent their fair value.

Key judgements and estimates: Recoverability of trade and other receivables
The Group reviews at each reporting date whether trade and other receivables are recoverable, including assessing the expected payments 
to be received from customers. This process involves estimates and assumptions that are based on current expectations of customers ability 
to pay amounts due. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this area has become a key judgement and estimate in the current reporting period.

2-2  INVENTORIES

Current

Raw materials and stores

Work in progress

Finished goods

Provision for obsolescence and impairment

Total inventories

2020
 $’m 

164.5 

21.1 

40.9 

(66.3)

160.2 

2019
 $’m 

141.0 

6.3 

42.6 

(26.9)

163.0 

Inventory expense
Inventories recognised as an expense for sales during the year ended 30 September 2020 amounted to $288.9m (2019: $452.3m).

Recognition and measurement
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion 
of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Net realisable value is the 
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs to sell.

Key judgements and estimates: Carrying value of inventory
The Group performs an assessment at each reporting date whether inventory is recorded at the lower of cost and net realisable value, 
including assessing the expected sales of slow moving inventories. These assessments involve estimates and assumptions that are based 
on current expectations of demand and market conditions, including opportunities to sell into new markets.

The COVID-19 pandemic has reduced opportunities for selling products into the markets that the Group operates in. The carrying value 
of inventory reflects best estimates of the conditions of markets in which the Group operates.

72  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

2.  Operating assets and liabilities continued

2-3  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

$’m 

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

 Goodwill 

2,923.1 

—

745.3 

(253.8)

Net carrying amount

2,923.1 

491.5 

Carrying amount at 1 October 2018

2,731.5 

Additions

Amortisation charge

Foreign currency exchange movements

Carrying amount at 30 September 2019

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

—

—

191.6 

2,923.1 

2,754.9 

—

511.8 

—

(54.1)

33.8 

491.5 

702.4 

(287.1)

Net carrying amount

2,754.9 

415.3 

167.1 

(27.9)

139.2 

143.0 

—

(13.3)

9.5 

139.2 

157.5 

(39.3)

118.2 

Carrying amount at 1 October 2019

2,923.1 

491.5 

139.2 

Additions

Transfers

Disposals

Amortisation charge

Foreign currency exchange movements

Carrying amount at 30 September 2020

—

—

—

—

(168.2)

2,754.9 

—

—

—

(50.4)

(25.8)

415.3 

—

—

—

(13.7)

(7.3)

118.2 

Intangible assets

Useful 
life 

Amortisation 
method

Recognition and measurement

 Customer
 relationships
 and contracts 

 Tradenames
 and game
 names 

 Intellectual
 property and
 licences 

Capitalised
 development
 costs 

 Technology
 and software 

96.5 

(46.7)

49.8 

57.6 

4.4 

(15.9)

3.7 

49.8 

98.3 

(60.4)

37.9 

49.8 

5.6 

1.0 

—

(15.8)

(2.7)

37.9 

82.9 

(36.2)

46.7 

31.4 

23.0 

(7.8)

0.1 

46.7 

89.6 

(41.5)

48.1 

46.7 

17.2 

(1.6)

—

(13.5)

(0.7)

48.1 

Total

4,723.9 

(715.6)

709.0 

(351.0)

358.0 

4,008.3 

423.5 

37.6 

(125.3)

22.2 

3,898.8 

65.0 

(216.4)

260.9 

358.0 

4,008.3 

688.6 

(439.2)

4,491.3 

(867.5)

249.4 

3,623.8 

358.0 

4,008.3 

7.0 

1.5 

(0.3)

(105.0)

(11.8)

29.8 

0.9 

(0.3)

(198.4)

(216.5)

249.4 

3,623.8 

Goodwill

Indefinite  Not amortised 

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is measured at cost and subsequently 
measured at cost less any impairment losses. The cost represents the excess of the 
cost of a business combination over the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities 
acquired.

Customer 
relationships and 
contracts

Up to 15 
years 

Straight line 

Customer relationships and contracts acquired in business combinations are carried at cost 
less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Tradenames

Indefinite  Not amortised 

The tradenames were acquired as part of business combinations and recognised at fair value 
at the dates of acquisition. These have an indefinite life so are not amortised, but rather tested 
for impairment at each reporting date.

The factors that determined that this asset has an indefinite useful life included the 
history of the business and tradename, the market position, stability of the industry and 
the expected usage.

Game names

Intellectual 
property and 
licences

Up to 15 
years 

Up to 8 
years 

Straight line 

Game names were acquired as part of business combinations. Game names are recognised 
at their fair value at the date of acquisition and are subsequently amortised. 

Straight line 

Intellectual property and licences are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and 
impairment losses. 

Capitalised design 
and development 
costs

Up to 4 
years 

Straight line 

Capitalised development costs are costs incurred on internal development projects. 
Development costs are only capitalised when they relate to the creation of an asset that 
can be used or sold to generate benefits and can be reliably measured.

Technology and 
software

 Up to 7 
years 

 Straight line 

Technology and software is carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment 
losses. Technology and software acquired through business combinations is measured at 
the fair value at acquisition date and is subsequently amortised.

73

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

2.  Operating assets and liabilities continued

2-3  INTANGIBLE ASSETS continued

a)  Impairment tests
Goodwill and other assets are allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units (CGUs) for the purpose of impairment testing. A CGU is the smallest 
identifiable group of assets that generate cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets.

A summary of the goodwill allocation by CGU is presented below:

Americas segment 

Americas (excluding VGT)

VGT

Digital segment

Product Madness

Big Fish

Plarium

Total goodwill at the end of the year

2020
 $’m 

102.8 

961.2 

25.0 

1,132.1 

533.8 

2,754.9 

2019
 $’m 

109.1 

1,019.9 

26.5 

1,201.2 

566.4 

2,923.1 

The VGT CGU also includes $17.3m and the Big Fish CGU $44.0m relating to tradenames that are not amortised, and are tested for 
impairment annually.

b)  Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations
A discounted cash flow model has been used based on operating and investing cash flows (before borrowing costs and tax impacts) in valuing 
the Group’s CGUs that contain intangible assets. The following inputs and assumptions have been adopted:

Inputs

Assumptions

2020

2019

Cash flow projections

Financial budgets and strategic plans approved by the Board to 2021 and management projections from 
2022 to 2025. These projections, which include projected revenues, gross margins and expenses, have been 
determined based on past performance and management expectations for the future. Expected market 
conditions in which each CGU operates, including the impact of COVID-19, have been taken into account in 
the projections. 

Pre-tax annual discount rate

Americas (excluding VGT)

VGT

Product Madness

Big Fish

Plarium

Terminal growth rate

Americas (excluding VGT)

VGT

Product Madness

Big Fish

Plarium

9.7%

9.1%

9.5%

10.8%

10.6%

2.0%

2.0%

3.0%

3.0%

3.0%

10.0%

9.0%

10.2%

11.1%

11.7%

2.0%

2.0%

3.0%

3.0%

3.0%

Allocation of head office assets

The Group’s head office assets do not generate separate cash inflows and are utilised by more than 
one CGU. Head office assets are allocated to CGUs on a reasonable and consistent basis and tested for 
impairment as part of the testing of the CGU to which the head office assets are allocated.

c)  Impact of possible changes in key assumptions
With regard to the assessment of the value-in-use of the Americas, VGT and Product Madness CGUs, management do not believe that a 
reasonably possible change in any one of the key assumptions would lead to a material impairment charge.

For Plarium and Big Fish, growth in Digital businesses is dependent on the success of existing games and those that are being developed or 
will be developed in future periods. Assumptions do not include all games developed being successful. 

Key judgements and estimates: Recoverable amount of intangible assets
The Group tests annually whether goodwill and other intangible assets that are not amortised have suffered any impairment. The recoverable 
amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of 
assumptions. The above note details these assumptions and the potential impact of changes to the assumptions. Refer to Note 6-7 for further 
information on the preparation of forecasts and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

74  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

2.  Operating assets and liabilities continued

2-4  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 Land and buildings 

 Leasehold improvements 

 Plant and equipment

 Total

2020
$’m

31.3 

(17.0)

14.3 

13.9 

1.9 

—

—

—

(0.9)

(0.6)

2019
$’m

32.0 

(18.1)

13.9 

12.7 

2.2 

(0.2)

—

(0.8)

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

141.0 

124.0 

959.8 

920.1 

1,132.1 

1,076.1 

(51.6)

89.4 

90.7 

27.4 

(0.8)

(8.2)

—

(33.3)

90.7 

78.8 

25.8 

(5.5)

—

(0.3)

(710.3)

(593.5)

(778.9)

(644.9)

249.5 

326.6 

353.2 

431.2 

326.6 

170.1 

(7.1)

—

(25.8)

297.8 

214.0 

—

—

(24.9)

431.2 

199.4 

(7.9)

(8.2)

(25.8)

389.3 

242.0 

(5.7)

—

(26.0)

(0.8)

(12.6)

(13.9)

(197.8)

(182.4)

(211.3)

(197.1)

0.8 

(7.1)

5.8 

(16.5)

22.1 

(24.2)

28.7 

14.3 

13.9 

89.4 

90.7 

249.5 

326.6 

353.2 

431.2 

Cost

Accumulated  
depreciation/amortisation

Net carrying amount

Carrying amount  
at the start of the year

Additions

Disposals

Impairment losses

Transfers 1

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Foreign currency exchange 
differences

Carrying amount 
at the end of the year

1.  Transfers predominantly relate to gaming operations assets that have been transferred to and from inventory.

Recognition and measurement
All property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment.

The expected useful lives and depreciation and amortisation methods are listed below:

Asset

Buildings

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

Land

Useful life

Up to 40 years

Up to 12 years

Up to 10 years

Indefinite

Depreciation method

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

No depreciation

Derecognition
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised when it is sold or disposed, or when its use is expected to bring no future economic 
benefits. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing disposal proceeds with the carrying amount of the asset and are 
recognised within ‘other income’ in the profit or loss in the period the disposal occurs.

75

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

2.  Operating assets and liabilities continued

2-5  LEASES
This note provides information for leases where the Group is a lessee. 

a)  Amounts recognised in the balance sheet
The balance sheet includes the following amounts relating to leases:

Right-of-use assets
Buildings

Motor vehicles

Equipment

Total right-of-use assets

Lease liabilities
Current 

Non-current

Total lease liabilities

2020
 $’m 

173.4 

4.0 

0.9 

178.3 

43.3 

232.7 

276.0 

1 October
2019
 $’m 

224.4 

 3.4 

 2.8 

230.6 

46.0 

250.4 

296.4 

In the prior year the Group only recognised lease assets and liabilities in relation to leases that were finance leases under AASB 117 Leases, 
amounting to $0.4m. The assets were presented in property, plant and equipment and the liabilities as part of the Group’s borrowings. For 
adjustments recognised on adoption of AASB 16 on 1 October 2019, refer to Note 6-7.

Additions to the right-of-use assets in the 2020 year were $27.4m, and an impairment of $20.4m was recognised. The impairment charge relates to 
a building lease that is not expected to be able to be fully utilised and will be sub-leased. The impairment charge and related onerous lease provision 
is subject to estimates of sub-leasing income. This includes estimates of rental rates that the property will be able to be sub-leased at, and the time 
required to locate a tenant. These estimates are subject to change based on the latest available information in future reporting periods. 

b)  Amounts recognised in the statement of profit or loss
The statement of profit or loss shows the following amounts related to leases:

Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets
Buildings

Motor vehicles

Equipment

Total depreciation of right-of-use assets

Interest expense (included in finance costs)

Expense relating to short-term leases

Expense related to lease of low-value assets that are not shown as short term leases

Expense relating to variable lease payments not included in lease liabilities

The total cash out flow for leases in 2020 was $54.0m.

2020
 $’m 

36.4 

2.5 

1.0 

39.9 

14.9 

2.1 

0.2 

0.2 

76  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

2.  Operating assets and liabilities continued

2-5  LEASES continued

c)  Leasing activities and accounting
The Group leases various offices, warehouses, equipment and vehicles. Rental contracts are for various periods and in some cases include 
extension options. Contracts may include lease and non-lease components. Non-lease components such as outgoings are not included in the 
amount recognised for right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. 

Until the 2019 financial year, leases of property, plant and equipment were classified as either finance leases or operating leases. Refer to 
Note 6-7 for further information. From 1 October 2019, leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date 
which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. Lease liabilities include the present value of fixed payments less any lease incentives 
received, and variable payments that are based on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the commencement date of the 
lease. Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability. The Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate is used as the discount rate. Lease liabilities are adjusted when based on an index or rate at the time that changes 
occur. Lease payments are allocated between repayments of principal and finance cost. Lease contracts amounting to $35.5m that have been 
signed but have not yet commenced are not included in right-of-use assets and lease liabilities until the lease commencement date.

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the assets useful live and the lease term on a straight-line basis. 

Payments associated with short-term leases of less than 12 months of equipment and motor vehicles and leases of low value assets are 
recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in the profit and loss. 

Some leases include variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate. Such payments are not included in the measurement 
of the lease liability and are expensed as incurred.

2-6  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current
Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Total current payables

Non-current
Accrued expenses

Total non-current payables

2020
 $’m 

121.2 

525.5 

646.7 

55.3 

55.3 

2019
 $’m 

188.8 

531.2 

720.0 

50.6 

50.6 

Recognition and measurement
Trade payables and other payables are recognised when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments resulting from the purchase 
of goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 120 days of recognition. Accrued expenses include accruals 
for short-term employee benefits, employment taxes, user acquisition costs, legal fees and other administrative expenses. Settlement of the 
Kater and Thimmegowda cases forms part of accrued expenses.

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables are estimated to represent their fair value.

77

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

2.  Operating assets and liabilities continued

2-7  PROVISIONS

 Employee benefits

 Make good 
allowances 

 Progressive jackpot 
liabilities

 Onerous lease and 
other provisions

 Total

2020
$’m

22.1 

1.9 

2019
$’m 

23.7 

1.7 

2020
 $’m 

0.4 

6.2 

2019
 $’m 

0.6 

5.6 

2020
 $’m 

26.3 

2.5 

2019
 $’m 

35.0 

3.1 

2020
 $’m 

5.0 

13.7 

2019
 $’m 

3.7 

20.0 

2020
 $’m 

53.8 

24.3 

2019
 $’m 

63.0 

30.4 

24.0 

25.4 

6.6 

6.2 

28.8 

38.1 

18.7 

23.7 

78.1 

93.4 

Current

Non-current

Carrying amount 
at the end of the year

Movements in provisions
Movements in each class of provision during the financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below: 

 Make good allowances 

 Progressive  
jackpot liabilities

 Onerous lease  
and other provisions

2020
 $’m 

6.2 

—

0.4 

—

—

—

6.6 

2019
 $’m 

10.0 

—

0.4 

—

(4.5)

0.3 

6.2 

2020
 $’m 

38.1 

(43.4)

36.3 

—

—

(2.2)

28.8 

2019
 $’m 

36.4 

(48.3)

49.0 

—

(1.5)

2.5 

38.1 

2020
 $’m 

23.7 

(0.4)

14.0 

(17.9)

—

(0.7)

18.7 

2019
 $’m 

0.6 

(0.2)

23.3 

—

(0.1)

0.1 

23.7 

Carrying amount at the start of the year

Payments

Additional provisions recognised

Transfers to right-of-use assets

Reversal of provisions recognised

Foreign currency exchange differences

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Recognition and measurement
Provisions are recognised when:

a)  the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events;

b)  it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and 

c)  the amount has been reliably estimated. 

Progressive jackpot liabilities
In certain jurisdictions in the United States, the Group is liable for progressive jackpots, which are paid as an initial amount followed by either: 

a)  an annuity paid out over 19 or 20 years after winning; or 

b)  a lump sum amount equal to the present value of the progressive component. 

Provision is made for the estimated cash flows expected to be required to settle the obligation.

Make good allowances
Provision is made for the estimated discounted cash flows expected to be required to satisfy the make good clauses in the lease contracts.  

Onerous leases
Provision is made for onerous leases when the expected costs of the contract exceed the expected benefits. This usually arises when property 
is not able to be fully utilised, and sub-lease rents are lower than required payments. The provision includes the non-lease components of 
the contract such as outgoings, in the current year. In the prior year all payments related to onerous lease contracts were included in the 
calculation of provisions. The new lease standard changed the accounting for onerous lease contracts, with the lease portion recognised as an 
impairment to the right-of-use asset. Refer to Note 2-5 for further information.

2-8  OTHER LIABILITIES

Non-current
Lease incentives and accruals

Other

Total other liabilities

2020
 $’m 

—

4.0 

4.0 

2019
 $’m 

59.1 

3.7 

62.8 

Lease incentives and accruals were offset against right-of-use assets on 1 October 2019 in accordance with the new lease accounting standard. 
Refer to Note 6-7.

78  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure

This section provides information relating to the Group’s capital structure and its exposure to financial risk, how they affect the Group’s 
financial position and performance, and how the risks are managed. 

The Directors review the Group’s capital structure and dividend policy regularly and do so in the context of the Group’s ability to invest in 
opportunities that grow the business, enhance shareholder value and continue as a going concern.

3-1  Borrowings

3-2  Other financial assets and financial liabilities

3-3  Reserves and retained earnings

3-4  Contributed equity

3-5  Net tangible assets/(liabilities) per share

3-6  Capital and financial risk management

3-7  Net debt reconciliation

3-1  BORROWINGS

Current
Secured

Bank loans

Total current borrowings

Non-current
Secured

Bank loans

Total non-current borrowings

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

7.0 

7.0 

—

—

3,236.2 

3,236.2 

2,792.3 

2,792.3 

Lease liabilities are shown separately on the balance sheet.

Recognition and measurement
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are included as part of the carrying amount of the borrowings.

The fair value of borrowings approximates the carrying amount.

The Group’s borrowings are denominated in USD.

For an analysis of the sensitivity of borrowings to interest rate and foreign exchange risk, refer to Note 3-6.

Financing arrangements
Unrestricted access was available at balance date to the following lines of credit (net of transaction costs):

Credit standby arrangements

Total facilities

 – Bank overdrafts

 – Bank loans

Total facilities

2020 
$’m

2019 
$’m

Notes

Total

Unused

Total

Unused

 (i) 

 (ii) 

7.8 

3,520.2 

3,528.0 

7.8 

277.0 

284.8 

8.0 

2,942.3 

2,950.3 

8.0 

150.0 

158.0 

i)  The bank overdraft facilities (A$5,000,000 and US$2,000,000) are subject to annual review.

ii)  Syndicated loan facilities:

 – US$1,850 million US Term Loan B debt facility maturing 19 October 2024.

 – US$498.8 million Incremental US Term Loan B debt facility maturing 19 October 2024. 

 – A$286 million Revolving facility maturing 22 July 2024.

79

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-1  BORROWINGS continued
These secured facilities are provided by a syndicate of banks and financial institutions and are supported by guarantees from certain members 
of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries. Various affirmative and negative covenants on the Group are imposed, including restrictions on 
encumbrances, and customary events of default. As part of the corporate facility, the Group is subject to certain customary financial covenants 
measured on a six-monthly basis. The Group was in compliance with all debt covenants.

Borrowings under the Term Loan B facility are currently priced at a floating rate of LIBOR plus a fixed credit margin as specified in the relevant 
Credit Agreement. A portion of the interest rate exposure has been fixed under separate interest rate swap arrangements. Approximately 48% 
of the exposure is fixed with hedging out to 2022.

Borrowings made under the Incremental Term Loan B facility are currently priced at a 1% LIBOR floor plus a fixed credit margin as specified in 
the relevant Credit Agreement. 

3-2  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Current
Debt securities held-to-maturity

Derivatives used for hedging

Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

Total current financial assets

Non-current
Debt securities held-to-maturity

Convertible bond

Other investments

Total non-current financial assets

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Current
Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

Total current financial liabilities

Non-current
Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

Total non-current financial liabilities

6.7 

0.4 

—

7.1 

4.8 

2.1 

1.0 

7.9 

2.0 

2.0 

6.4 

—

0.1 

6.5 

5.8 

—

0.7 

6.5 

—

—

61.7 

61.7 

48.4 

48.4 

a)  Classification
The Group classifies its financial assets as those measured at amortised cost and those to be measured subsequently at fair value. 
The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified in this category if acquired 
principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Derivatives are classified as held for trading unless they are designated as hedges.

Amortised cost
The Group classifies its financial assets as at amortised cost only if the asset is held with the objective to collect contractual cashflows and 
these cashflows are solely principal and interest.

Financial assets at amortised cost comprise trade and other receivables, debt securities held-to-maturity and other investments.

80  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-2  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES continued

b)  Measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or 
loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried 
at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.

Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the ‘financial assets at fair value through profit or loss’ category are presented in the 
statement of comprehensive income within other income or other expenses in the period in which they arise.

Further information on financial assets and liabilities is disclosed in Note 3-6.

c)  Impairment
The loss allowances for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Group uses judgement 
in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to impairment calculations, based on the Group’s past history and existing market 
conditions as well as forward-looking estimates at the end of each reporting period. 

Refer to Note 2-1 regarding the expected credit losses approach used to assess impairment of trade and other receivables.

d)  Derivatives and hedging
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into, and they are subsequently remeasured to 
their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the derivative is 
designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged.

Hedge effectiveness for interest rate swaps is determined at inception of the hedge relationship, and through periodic prospective effectiveness 
assessments. As all critical terms matched during the year, the economic relationship was 100% effective, and there was no hedge 
ineffectiveness.

Cash flow hedges
The Group designates interest-rate swaps contracts as hedges of interest rate risk associated with floating interest cash flows of borrowings 
drawn under Term Loan B facilities (cash flow hedges). Group policy is to maintain at least 30-70% of its borrowings at fixed rate using floating-
to-fixed interest rate swaps to achieve this when necessary. The Group’s borrowings are carried at amortised cost. 

Swaps currently in place cover approximately 48% (2019 – 60%) of the Term Loan B facility outstanding. The fixed interest rates of the swaps 
range between 2.71% and 2.75% (2019: 2.02% and 2.75%) and the floating rate of the borrowings at the end of the reporting period was 0.27% 
(2019: 2.28%). The swap contracts require settlement of net interest receivable or payable every quarter. The settlement dates coincide with 
the dates on which interest is payable on the underlying debt.

The effects of interest rate swaps on the Group’s financial position and performance are as follows: 

Carrying amount – liabilities ($’m)

Notional amount in US$’m

Maturity dates

Hedge ratio

Change in fair value of interest rate hedges since 1 October ($’m)

Weighted average hedged rate for the year

2020 

(63.7)

1,132.8 

2019

(48.3)

1,133.0 

2021 – 2022

2020 – 2022

1:1

(15.4)

2.72%

1:1

(64.7)

 2.20% 

81

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-3  RESERVES AND RETAINED EARNINGS

$’m

Balance at 1 October 2018

Profit for the year

Currency translation differences

Net investment in foreign operations

Change in accounting policy

Movement in fair value of interest rate hedges

 Retained
 earnings 

1,040.9 

698.8 

—

—

(1.4)

—

51.9 

—

108.0 

(20.7)

—

—

Total comprehensive income for the year

697.4 

87.3 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners
Dividends paid or provided for

Share-based payments expense

Issues of shares to and purchases of shares by the 
Aristocrat Employee Share Trust

Share-based tax and other adjustments

(312.4)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Balance at 30 September 2019

1,425.9 

139.2 

Balance at 1 October 2019

Profit for the year

Currency translation differences

Net investment in foreign operations

Movement in fair value of interest rate hedges

1,425.9 

1,377.7 

—

—

—

139.2 

—

(128.4)

17.3 

—

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

1,377.7 

(111.1)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners
Dividends paid or provided for

Share-based payments expense

Issues of shares to and purchases of shares by the 
Aristocrat Employee Share Trust

Share-based tax and other adjustments

(217.1)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Balance at 30 September 2020

2,586.5 

28.1 

 Foreign
 currency
 translation
 reserve 

 Share-
based
 payments
 reserve 

 Interest
 rate
 hedge
 reserve 

 Non-
controlling
 interest
 reserve 

 Total
 reserves 

(83.0)

14.7 

(7.1)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

26.0 

(24.8)

2.3 

(79.5)

—

—

—

—

(64.7)

(64.7)

—

—

—

—

(50.0)

(79.5)

(50.0)

—

—

—

—

—

—

34.4 

(40.4)

0.9 

(84.6)

—

—

—

(8.0)

(8.0)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(7.1)

(7.1)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(23.5)

—

108.0 

(20.7)

—

(64.7)

22.6 

—

26.0 

(24.8)

2.3 

2.6 

2.6 

—

(128.4)

17.3 

(8.0)

(119.1)

—

34.4 

(40.4)

0.9 

(58.0)

(7.1)

(121.6)

Nature and purpose of reserves:
Foreign currency translation reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve records the foreign currency exchange differences arising from the translation of foreign operations, 
the translation of transactions that hedge the Company’s net investment in a foreign operation or the translation of foreign currency monetary 
items forming part of the net investment in foreign operations.

Share-based payments reserve
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of all shares and rights both issued and issued but not exercised under 
the various employee share plans, as well as purchases of shares by the Aristocrat Employee Share Trust.

Interest rate hedge reserve
The interest rate hedge reserve is used to record gains or losses on interest rate hedges that are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Non-controlling interest reserve
The non-controlling interest reserve is used to record transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in the loss of control.

82  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-4  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

Ordinary shares, fully paid

Movements in ordinary share capital
Ordinary shares at the beginning of the year

Shares issued during the year

Ordinary shares at the end of the financial year

Shares

$’m

2020

2019

 638,544,150 

 638,544,150 

638,544,150 

638,544,150 

—

—

638,544,150 

638,544,150 

2020

715.1 

715.1 

—

715.1 

2019

715.1 

715.1 

—

715.1 

Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares have no par value and entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the winding up of the Company in proportion to the 
number of, and amounts paid on, the shares held. Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. 

Recognition and measurement
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in contributed equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments are deducted from equity 
and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss and the consideration paid including any directly 
attributable incremental cost (net of income taxes) is recognised directly in equity. There is no current on-market buy back.

3-5  NET TANGIBLE ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) PER SHARE

Net tangible liabilities per share

2020
$

(0.97)

2019
$

(2.92)

A large proportion of the Group’s assets are intangible in nature, including goodwill and identifiable intangible assets relating to businesses 
acquired. These assets are excluded from the calculation of net tangible assets per share, which results in a negative amount.

Net assets per share at 30 September 2020 were $4.98 (2019: $3.36).

3-6  CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

a)  Capital management
The Group’s overall strategic capital management objective is to maintain a funding structure, which provides sufficient flexibility to fund the 
operational demands of the business and to underwrite any strategic opportunities.

The Group has managed its capital through interest and debt coverage ratios as follows: 

Gross debt/bank EBITDA 1

Net debt/(cash)/bank EBITDA 1

Interest coverage ratio (bank EBITDA 1/interest expense 2)

1.  Bank EBITDA refers to Consolidated EBITDA for the Group as defined in Aristocrat’s Syndicated Facility Agreement.
2.  Interest expense includes ongoing finance fees relating to bank debt facility arrangements, such as line fees.

2020

2.9x

1.4x

8.8x

2019

1.7x

1.4x

12.7x

This section explains the Group’s exposure to financial risks and how these risks could affect the Group’s future financial performance. 

b)  Financial risk management
Financial risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Group Treasury) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. 
Group Treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units. The Board provides 
written principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit 
risk, use of derivative financial instruments and investment of excess liquidity. 

The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects 
on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange contracts and interest rate 
swaps to hedge certain risk exposures. Derivatives are exclusively used for hedging purposes, i.e. not as trading or other speculative instruments. 

83

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-6  CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

Risk

 Exposure arising from 

 Measurement 

 Management 

Market risk: 
Interest rate 

Floating rate 
borrowings drawn under 
a Term Loan B facility

Sensitivity 
analysis

 – Use of floating to fixed swaps; and

 – The mix between fixed and floating rate debt is reviewed on a regular 

basis under the Group Treasury policy.

Market risk: 
Foreign 
exchange

Market risk: 
Price risk

Credit risk

Future commercial 
transactions and 
recognised assets and 
liabilities denominated 
in a currency that is not 
the entity’s functional 
currency

The Group’s exposure 
to commodity price risk 
is indirect and is not 
considered likely to be 
material

Cash and cash 
equivalents, trade 
and other receivables, 
derivative financial 
instruments and held-
to-maturity investments

Liquidity risk

Borrowings and other 
liabilities

Sensitivity 
analysis & cash 
flow forecasts

 – The Group’s foreign exchange hedging policy reduces the risk 

associated with transactional exposures; and

 – Unrealised gains/losses on outstanding foreign exchange contracts 

are taken to the profit or loss on a monthly basis.

Nil 

Nil

Ageing analysis 
& credit ratings

 – Customers and suppliers are appropriately credit assessed per 

Group policies;

 – Derivative counterparties and cash transactions are limited to high 

credit quality financial institutions; and

 – Cash and cash equivalents are predominately held with counterparties 

which are rated ‘A’ or higher.

Cash flow 
forecasts and 
debt covenants

 – Maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities;

 – Maintaining adequate amounts of committed credit facilities and the 

ability to close out market positions; and

 – Maintaining flexibility in funding by keeping committed credit 

lines available.

Hedge of net investment in foreign entity
At 30 September 2020, US$203.2m (2019: US$203.2m) of the US Term Loan B debt facility shown in Note 3-1 that is held within an Australian 
company has been designated as a hedge of the net investment in an American subsidiary. The foreign exchange gains and losses on translation 
of the borrowing into Australian dollars at the end of the reporting period are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the 
foreign currency translation reserve within shareholders equity (Note 3-3). Hedges of net investments in foreign operations are accounted for 
similar to cash flow hedges. There was no ineffectiveness to be recorded in the profit or loss from net investment foreign entity hedges.

84  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-6  CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

Summarised sensitivity analysis
The following table summarises the sensitivity of the Group’s non-derivative financial assets and financial liabilities to interest rate risk and 
foreign exchange risk. These sensitivities are prior to the offsetting impact of hedging instruments, and are shown on a pre-tax basis:

Carrying amount 

Interest rate risk

Foreign exchange risk

$’m 

-1%
Profit
$’m

+1%
Profit
$’m

-10%
Profit
$’m

+10%
Profit
$’m

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

1,675.7 

568.6

726.5 

1,046.3

Debt securities held-to-maturity

11.5 

12.2

(2.7)

—

(0.1)

Convertible bond and other 
investments

3.1 

0.7

—

Financial liabilities
Payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Progressive jackpot liabilities

Total increase/(decrease)

702.0 

770.6

3,243.2 

2,792.3

276.0 

28.8 

0.4

38.1

—

7.6 

—

0.3 

5.1 

(5.7)

—

(0.1)

—

—

28.1 

—

0.4 

22.7 

16.8 

—

0.1 

—

—

5.7 

—

0.1 

—

—

0.5 

7.4 

—

—

0.4 

9.6 

—

—

(0.4)

(6.0)

—

—

(0.3)

(7.8)

—

—

(3.4)

(6.5)

2.8 

5.3 

(32.8)

—

(0.3)

(28.1)

—

(0.4)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(16.2)

(22.7)

4.5 

3.5 

(3.6)

(2.8)

Refer to Notes 3-1 and 3-2 for details of hedging undertaken to manage interest rate risk. Changes in the fair value of interest rate swaps are 
recognised in equity. A 1% increase in interest rates would cause a $25.3m (2019: $42.4m) increase in the fair value of swap contracts held at 
year end. A 1% decrease would cause a $25.9m (2019: $43.7m) decrease in the fair value of swaps held at year-end.

85

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-6  CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings as follows:

i)  based on their contractual maturities:

 – all non-derivative financial liabilities, and

 – net and gross settled derivative financial instruments for which the contractual maturities are essential for an understanding of the timing 

of cash flows.

ii)  based on the remaining period to the expected settlement date:

 – derivative financial liabilities for which the contractual maturities are not essential for an understanding of the timing of cash flows.

The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances, 
as the impact of discounting is not significant.

Less than 1 year

Between 1 to 5 years

Over 5 years

Total contractual  
cash flows

Carrying amount 
(assets)/liabilities

Contractual maturities of 
financial liabilities

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

2020
$’m

2019
$’m

Non-derivatives
Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Borrowings

Borrowings - interest payments

Lease liabilities

Progressive jackpot liabilities

 121.2 

 525.5 

 7.0 

 85.2 

 47.0 

 26.3 

 188.8 

 531.2 

—

—

 55.3 

 50.6 

—

—

—

—

 121.2 

 580.8 

 188.8 

 581.8 

 121.2 

 580.8 

 188.8 

 581.8 

—  3,236.2 

 109.4 

—

 35.0 

 256.0 

 132.2 

 1.5 

—

 438.1 

 0.4 

 1.5 

—  2,792.3 

 3,243.2 

 2,792.3 

 3,243.2 

 2,792.3 

—

 166.2 

 1.0 

 5.7 

—

 1.6 

 341.2 

 345.4 

 28.8 

 553.2 

 0.4 

 38.1 

—

 276.0 

 28.8 

—

 0.4 

 38.1 

Total non-derivatives

 812.2 

 864.4 

 3,681.2 

 490.6 

 167.2 

 2,799.6 

 4,660.6 

 4,154.6 

 4,250.0 

 3,601.4 

Derivatives
Net settled (interest rate swaps)

Gross settled (forward foreign 
exchange contracts)

 2.0 

 (0.1)

 61.7 

 48.4 

 – (inflow)

 – outflow

 (15.7)

 (103.5)

 15.3 

 103.5 

Total (inflow)/outflow

 (0.4)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Total derivatives

 1.6 

 (0.1)

 61.7 

 48.4 

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

 63.7 

 48.3 

 63.7 

 48.3 

 (15.7)

 (103.5)

 15.3 

 103.5 

 (15.7)

 15.3 

 (0.4)

—

 (0.4)

—

—

—

 63.3 

 48.3 

 63.3 

 48.3 

c)  Foreign currency risk
The carrying amounts of the Group’s current and non-current receivables are denominated in the following currencies:

US dollars

Australian dollars

Other 1

Total carrying amount

The carrying amounts of the Group’s current and non-current payables are denominated in the following currencies:

US dollars

Australian dollars

Other 1

Total carrying amount

1.  Other refers to a basket of currencies (including Euro, Pound Sterling, Israeli New Shekel and New Zealand Dollar).

86  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 2020 
$’m 

 527.4 

 128.0 

 71.1 

 726.5 

 537.2 

 121.3 

 43.5 

 702.0 

 2019
$’m 

 778.0 

 191.4 

 76.9 

 1,046.3 

 578.8 

 135.5 

 56.3 

 770.6 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-6  CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

d)  Credit risk
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of receivables mentioned above. 
Refer above for more information on the risk management policy of the Group. The Group holds guarantees over the debts of certain customers. 
The value of debtor balances over which guarantees are held is detailed below:

Trade receivables with guarantees

Trade receivables without guarantees

Total net trade receivables

2020
 $’m 

 13.6 

 589.4 

 603.0 

2019
 $’m 

 14.8 

 858.8 

 873.6 

e)  Forward exchange contracts
The Group enters into derivatives in the form of forward exchange contracts to hedge foreign currency denominated receivables and also 
to manage the purchase of foreign currency denominated inventory and capital items. The following table provides information as at 
30 September 2020 on the net fair value of the Group’s existing foreign exchange hedge contracts:

Currency pair

AUD/EUR

AUD/USD

AUD/ZAR

AUD/NZD

Total

Maturity profile 1

Weighted 
average
exchange rate

1 year or less
 $’m 

1 to 7 year(s)
 $’m 

0.6031 

0.7126 

11.5783 

1.0806 

41.0 

(28.1)

1.1 

1.7 

15.7 

—

—

—

—

—

  Net fair value

gain/(loss)  2

$’m

0.4 

(0.1)

0.1 

—

0.4 

1.  The foreign base amounts are converted at the prevailing period end exchange rate to AUD equivalents.
2.  The net fair value of the derivatives above is included in financial assets/(liabilities).

f)  Fair value measurements 
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised and 
measured at fair value in the financial statements. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the 
Group has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standards. An explanation of each level 
follows below the table.

 Level 1 

Level 2

 Level 3

 Total

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

Assets 
Interest rate swap contracts 

Convertible bond 

Derivatives used for hedging 

Total assets at  
the end of the year 

Liabilities 
Interest rate swap contracts 

Total liabilities at 
the end of the year 

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

 2.1 

 0.4 

 2.5 

 0.1 

—

—

 0.1 

 63.7 

 48.4 

 63.7 

 48.4 

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

 2.1 

 0.4 

 2.5 

 0.1 

—

—

 0.1 

 63.7 

 48.4 

 63.7 

 48.4 

87

 
  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

3.  Capital and financial structure continued

3-6  CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

Fair value hierarchy levels

Definition

Valuation technique

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

The fair value is determined using the 
unadjusted quoted market price in an 
active market for similar assets or 
liabilities.

The fair value is calculated using 
predominantly observable market data 
other than unadjusted quoted prices for 
an identical asset or liability. 

The Group did not have any Level 1 financial instruments at the end of 
the current and prior reporting periods. The quoted market price used 
for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price.

Derivatives used for hedging are valued using forward exchange rates 
at the balance sheet date. Interest rate swap contracts are valued 
using the present value of estimated future cashflows based on 
observable yield curves. The convertible bond was purchased shortly 
before the reporting date.

The fair value is calculated using inputs 
that are not based on observable 
market data.

The convertible bond was purchased shortly before the reporting 
date, with the carrying amount approximating fair value.

There were no transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy and no changes to the valuation techniques applied since 30 September 2019. 
The carrying amount of financial instruments not measured at fair value approximates fair value.

3-7  NET DEBT RECONCILIATION
This section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt.

Net debt

Cash and cash equivalents

Current borrowings

Non-current borrowings

Net debt

Net debt - opening balance

Net increase in cash per cash flow statement

Debt repayments 

Proceeds from borrowings

Amortisation of borrowing costs

Foreign exchange movements

Net debt - end of year

2020
 $’m 

 1,675.7 

 (7.0)

 (3,236.2)

2019
 $’m 

 568.6 

—

 (2,792.3)

 (1,567.5)

 (2,223.7)

 (2,223.7)

 1,132.6 

 217.7 

 (869.3)

 (6.4)

 181.6 

 (2,451.9)

 117.8 

 292.4 

 —

 (6.0)

 (176.0)

 (1,567.5)

 (2,223.7)

88  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

4.  Group structure

This section explains significant aspects of the Group structure, including its controlled entities and how changes affect the Group 
structure. It provides information on business acquisitions and disposals made during the current and prior financial years and the impact 
they had on the Group’s financial performance and position.

4-1  Subsidiaries

4-1  SUBSIDIARIES 
The principal controlled entities of the Group are listed below. These were wholly owned during the current and prior year, unless 
otherwise stated:

Controlled entities

Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Ltd

Aristocrat International Pty Ltd

Aristocrat Technologies, Inc.

Video Gaming Technologies, Inc.

Product Madness Inc.

Big Fish Games Inc.

Plarium Global Limited

Aristocrat Technologies Macau Limited

Aristocrat Technologies NZ Limited

Aristocrat Technologies Europe Limited

Aristocrat Technologies Mexico, S.A. DE C.V.

Aristocrat Service Mexico, S.A. DE C.V.

AI (Puerto Rico) Pty Limited 

Aristocrat (Argentina) Pty Limited

Aristocrat Technologies India Private Ltd

Product Madness (UK) Limited

Aristocrat Technologies Spain S.L.

Country of incorporation

Australia 

Australia and USA 

USA 

USA 

USA 

USA 

Israel 

Macau 

New Zealand 

UK 

Mexico 

Mexico 

Australia 

Australia 

India 

UK 

Spain 

89

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

5.  Employee benefits

This section provides a breakdown of the various programs the Group uses to reward and recognise employees and key executives, 
including Key Management Personnel.

5-1  Key management personnel

5-2  Share-based payments

5-1  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Key management personnel compensation
Key management personnel includes all Non-Executive Directors, Executive Directors and Senior Executives who were responsible for the overall 
planning, directing and controlling of activities of the Group. During the year ended 30 September 2020, 4 Executives (2019: 6 Executives) were 
designated as key management personnel. 

 Short-term employee benefits 

 Post-employment benefits 

 Long-term benefits 

 Share-based payments 

Key management personnel compensation

2020
$

2019
$

6,108,715 

8,508,099 

105,090 

35,969 

130,525 

32,542 

6,984,382 

3,606,897 

13,234,156 

12,278,063 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report.

5-2  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
The Remuneration Report, presented in the Directors’ Report, also provides detailed disclosure on share-based payments.

Plan

Description

Shares outstanding at the end of the year

Performance 
share plan 
(“PSP”)

Deferred equity 
employee plan

A long-term employee share scheme that provides for eligible employees to 
be offered conditional entitlements to fully paid ordinary shares in the parent 
entity (‘Performance Share Rights’). Performance Share Rights issued under the 
PSP are identical in all respects other than performance conditions and periods.

42 employees (2019: 40) 
were entitled to 1,312,437 rights 
(2019: 1,073,102)

Certain eligible employees are offered incentives of share rights that are based 
on individual and company performance, subject to continued employment. 
Should the performance criteria be met, an amount of share rights are granted. 
The shares outstanding at 30 September 2020 result from the meeting of 
performance criteria in the 2018 financial year. These rights are subject to the 
respective employees remaining with the Group until October 2020.

47,876 (2019: 364,346)

Key employee 
equity program

Certain eligible employees are offered incentives of share rights that are 
based on individual performance, subject to continued employment for two 
years. These rights are subject to the respective employees remaining with 
the Group until October 2020 and October 2021.

1,059,153 (2019: 244,102)

Deferred  
short-term 
incentive plan

Upon the vesting of short-term incentives, Executives receive the incentives as 
50% cash, with 50% deferred as Performance Share Rights. These share rights 
are expensed over the vesting periods, being two and three years. 

107,798 (2019: 172,700)

General 
employee share 
plan (“GESP”)

Other grants

GESP is designed to provide employees with shares in the parent entity under 
the provisions of Division 83A of the Australian Income Tax Assessment Act. 
The number of shares issued to participants in the Plan is the offer amount 
divided by the weighted average price at which the Company’s shares are 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange during the five days immediately 
before the date of the offer.

Nil (2019: Nil)

Contractual share rights are granted to retain key employees from time to 
time across the Group, including after acquisitions, subject to continued 
employment. The value of share rights granted are expensed over the 
respective vesting periods.

669,770 (2019: 940,924)

90  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

5.  Employee benefits continued

5-2  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS continued

a)  Share-based payments expense
Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year as part of employee benefits expense were as follows:

Performance Share Plan

Deferred Equity Employee Plan

Key Employee Equity Program

Deferred Short-Term Incentive Plan

General Employee Share Plan

Other grants

2020
 $’m 

9.5 

— 

15.7 

1.9 

— 

7.3 

34.4 

2019
 $’m 

6.6 

1.6 

7.6 

1.7 

0.8 

7.7 

26.0 

Recognition and measurement
The fair value of rights granted is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount to 
be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the rights granted, which includes any market performance conditions and the 
impact of non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any individual performance based and non-market performance vesting conditions.

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of rights that are expected to vest. The total expense is 
recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each 
period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of rights that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. It 
recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

Shares issued through the Aristocrat Employee Equity Plan Trust continue to be recognised in the share-based payments reserve in equity. 
Similarly, treasury shares acquired by the Aristocrat Employee Equity Plan Trust are recorded in share-based payments trust reserves. 
Information relating to these shares is disclosed in Note 3-3.

The market value of shares issued to employees for no cash consideration under the General Employee Share Plan is recognised as an 
employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in reserves.

b)  Performance Share Plan (‘PSP’)
Accounting fair value of Performance Share Rights granted
The assessed accounting fair values of Performance Share Rights granted during the financial years ended 30 September 2020 and 
30 September 2019 are as follows: 

Timing of grant 
of rights

Performance period 
start date

Performance period 
expiry date

2020 financial year

1 October 2019

30 September 2022

2019 financial year

1 October 2018

30 September 2021

Performance condition

TSR
EPSG
Individual performance

TSR
EPSG
Individual performance

TSR
EPSG
Individual performance

Accounting 
valuation date

29 January 2020

20 February 2020

22 March 2019

Accounting 
valuation
($)

23.88
34.19
34.19

26.56
36.17
36.17

10.38
23.20
23.20

The accounting valuation represents the independent valuation of each tranche of Performance Share Rights at their respective grant dates. 
The valuations have been performed by Deloitte using Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’), Earnings Per Share Growth (‘EPSG’) and individual 
performance condition models. Performance Share Rights with a market vesting condition (for example, TSR) incorporates the likelihood that 
the vesting condition will be met. The accounting valuation of Performance Share Rights with a non-market vesting condition (for example, 
EPSG) does not take into account the likelihood that the vesting condition will be met.

91

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

5.  Employee benefits continued

5-2  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS continued
i)  Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’) model
Deloitte has developed a Monte-Carlo Simulation-based model which simulates the path of the share price according to a probability 
distribution assumption. The pricing model incorporates the impact of performance hurdles and the vesting scale on the value of the share 
rights. The model considers the Relative TSR hurdles to be market hurdles and any individual performance conditions attached to the Relative 
TSR rights are not used in the determination of the fair value of the rights at the valuation date. This pricing model takes into account such 
factors as the Company’s share price at the date of grant, volatility of the underlying share price, expected dividend yield, risk free rate of return 
and time to maturity. 

ii)  Earnings Per Share Growth (‘EPSG’) model, individual performance condition
Deloitte has utilised a Black-Scholes-Merton model to determine the fair value of share rights. This pricing model takes into account such 
factors as the Company’s share price at the date of grant, volatility of the underlying share price, expected dividend yield, risk-free rate of return 
and time to maturity. 

The accounting valuation of the rights has been allocated equally over the vesting period. 

The model inputs for share rights granted during the year ended 30 September 2020 and year ended 30 September 2019 included:

Input

Share rights granted

Grant date

Share price at grant date

Price volatility of Company’s shares

Dividend yield

Risk-free interest rate

Consideration

Zero consideration and have a three year life

2020

2019

29 January 2020 20 February 2020

22 March 2019

$35.74 

25.4%

1.6%

0.7%

$37.69 

25.5%

1.5%

0.7%

$24.41 

25.5%

1.9%

1.4%

The expected price volatility is based on the historical volatility of the share price of the Company due to the long-term nature of the underlying 
share rights.

Performance Share Rights are detailed in the tables below:

Consolidated – 2020

Grant date

28 March 2017

27 April 2018

22 March 2019

Performance  
period expiry date

30 September 2019

30 September 2020

30 September 2021

29 January 2020

30 September 2022

20 February 2020

30 September 2022

Consolidated – 2019

Grant date

3 March 2016

28 March 2017

27 April 2018

22 March 2019

Performance 
period expiry date

30 September 2018

30 September 2019

30 September 2020

30 September 2021

Rights at 
start of year

New rights
issues

Rights
vested

Number

Number

Number

216,672 

415,180 

441,250 

—

—

—

—

—

603,849 

145,313 

(216,672)

—

—

—

—

Rights
lapsed

Number

—

(90,187)

(107,904)

(95,064)

—

Rights at 
end of year

Number

—

324,993 

333,346 

508,785 

145,313 

1,073,102 

749,162 

(216,672)

(293,155)

1,312,437 

Rights at 
start of year

New rights
issues

Number

Number

542,304 

231,023 

473,874 

—

—

—

—

463,637 

Rights
vested

Number

(542,304)

—

—

—

Rights
lapsed

Number

—

(14,351)

(58,694)

(22,387)

Rights at 
end of year

Number

—

216,672 

415,180 

441,250 

1,247,201 

463,637 

(542,304)

(95,432)

1,073,102 

92  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

6.  Other disclosures

This section provides details on other required disclosures relating to the Group to comply with the accounting standards and other 
pronouncements.

6-1  Commitments and contingencies

6-2  Events occurring after reporting date

6-3  Remuneration of auditors

6-4  Related parties

6-5  Parent entity financial information

6-6  Deed of cross guarantee

6-7  Basis of preparation

6-1  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

a)  Commitments
Capital commitments

2020
 $’m 

2019
 $’m 

Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities:

Property, plant and equipment

0.9 

5.3 

b)  Contingent liabilities
The Group and parent entity have contingent liabilities at 30 September 2020 in respect of the following matters:

i)  a contingent liability may exist in relation to certain guarantees and indemnities given in the ordinary course of business by the Group;

ii)  controlled entities within the Group are and become parties to various legal actions in the ordinary course of business and from time to time. 
The Directors consider that any liabilities arising from this type of legal action are unlikely to have a material adverse effect on the Group; 

iii)  controlled entities within the Group may become parties to various legal actions concerning intellectual property claims. Intellectual 

property claims can include challenges to the Group’s patents on various products or processes and/or assertions of infringement of third 
party patents. 

Most intellectual property claims involve highly complex issues. Often, these issues are subject to substantial uncertainties and therefore the 
probability of damages, if any, being sustained and an estimate of the amount of damages is difficult to ascertain. Based on the information 
currently available, the Directors consider that there are no current claims likely to have a material adverse effect on the Group; and

iv)  Aristocrat Leisure Limited, Aristocrat International Pty Ltd, Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Ltd, Aristocrat (Holdings) Pty Limited, 
Aristocrat (Asia) Pty Limited, Aristocrat (Macau) Pty Limited, Aristocrat (Holdings) Pty Limited, System 7000 Pty Limited and Aristocrat 
Technical Services Pty Limited are parties to a deed of cross guarantee which has been lodged with and approved by the Australian 
Securities & Investments Commission as discussed in Note 6-6.

6-2  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER REPORTING DATE
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and 
unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial reporting periods. 

Refer to Note 1-6 for information regarding dividends declared after reporting date.

93

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

6.  Other disclosures continued

6-3  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
During the year, the following fees were paid or payable to the auditor of the parent entity, PricewaterhouseCoopers and its related practices: 

Audit or review of financial reports
Australia

Overseas

Total remuneration for audit/review services

Tax and advisory services
Australia

Overseas

Total remuneration for advisory services

2020
 $ 

2019
 $ 

1,607,806 

2,473,131 

1,113,000 

2,285,826 

4,080,937 

3,398,826 

111,437 

945,040 

3,291,362 

1,569,090 

1,056,477 

4,860,452 

It is the Group’s policy to employ PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) on low value assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where 
PwC’s expertise and experience with the Group are important. During the current and prior year, PricewaterhouseCoopers was primarily 
engaged for tax services relating to assistance with one-off changes to the Group Structure (refer to note 1-4). These services are not recurring. 
Any future non-audit services are expected to be at lower levels. 

6-4  RELATED PARTIES

a)  Other transactions with key management personnel
There were no other related party transactions aside from disclosures under key management personnel. Refer to Note 5-1.

b)  Subsidiaries
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 4-1.

6-5  PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

a)  Summary financial information
The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

Balance sheet
Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholders’ equity
Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained profits

Total equity

Profit for the year after tax

Total comprehensive income after tax

2020
 $’m 

2019 1
$’m

78.1 

12,356.9 

173.0 

173.0 

36.0 

12,272.4 

111.9 

111.9 

12,183.9 

12,160.5 

715.1 

218.7 

715.1 

184.2 

11,250.1 

11,261.2 

12,183.9 

12,160.5 

206.0 

11,582.2 

206.0 

11,582.2 

1.  Comparatives have been adjusted as a result of the Group structure changes as outlined in Note 1-4. These changes in the parent entity had no impact on the Group balances 

due to being eliminated on consolidation.

b)  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity
Cross guarantees given by the parent entity are set out in Note 6-6.

c)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity
Contingent liabilities of the parent entity are set out in Note 6-1.

94  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

6.  Other disclosures continued

6-5  PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION continued

Recognition and measurement
The financial information for the parent entity, Aristocrat Leisure Limited, disclosed above has been prepared on the same basis as the 
consolidated financial statements, except for investments in subsidiaries where they are accounted for at cost less impairment charges in the 
financial statements of Aristocrat Leisure Limited. 

6-6  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE
Pursuant to ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/785, the wholly owned subsidiaries listed below are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 
requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of a financial report and Directors’ Report.

It is a condition of the Instrument that the Company and each of the participating subsidiaries enter into a Deed of Cross Guarantee (Deed). 
The effect of the Deed, dated 28 August 2019, is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event 
of winding up of any of the participating subsidiaries under certain provisions of the Corporations Act. If a winding up occurs under other 
provisions of the Corporations Act, the Company will only be liable in the event that after six months, any creditor has not been paid in full. 
The subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event the Company is wound up.

The subsidiaries subject to the Deed are:

 – Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Limited

 – Aristocrat International Pty Limited

 – Aristocrat (Asia) Pty Limited

 – Aristocrat (Macau) Pty Limited

 – Aristocrat (Holdings) Pty Limited

 – Aristocrat Technologies Holdings Pty Limited

 – System 7000 Pty Limited

 – Aristocrat Technical Services Pty Limited

The above named companies represent a Closed Group for the purposes of the Instrument, and as there are no other parties to the Deed that 
are controlled by the Company, they also represent the Extended Closed Group. Aristocrat Technologies Holdings Pty Limited, System 7000 
Limited and Aristocrat Technical Services Pty Limited joined the cross guarantee group during 2019. This did not have a material impact on the 
results or financial position of the cross guarantee group.

Set out below is the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the Closed Group:

Revenue

Other income from related parties

Other income from non-related parties

Cost of revenue and other expenses

Employee benefits expense

Finance costs

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income
Changes in fair value of interest rate hedge

Other comprehensive income net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Set out below is a summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings of the Closed Group:

Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year

Restatement through opening retained earnings

Profit for the year

Dividends paid

Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

2020
$’m

255.1 

145.6 

2.8 

(130.1)

(151.2)

(12.7)

(41.7)

67.8 

(39.9)

27.9 

1.3 

1.3 

2019
$’m

493.7 

462.9 

2.5 

(173.7)

(150.5)

(12.2)

(21.8)

600.9 

(171.4)

429.5 

(3.5)

(3.5)

29.2 

426.0 

1,025.1 

— 

27.9 

(217.1)

835.9 

909.4 

(1.4)

429.5 

(312.4)

1,025.1 

95

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

6.  Other disclosures continued

6-6  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE continued
Set out below is the balance sheet of the Closed Group:

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other financial assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Trade and other receivables

Investments

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Deferred revenue and other liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Provisions

Deferred revenue and other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

96  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

2020
 $’m 

101.0 

75.1 

33.2 

0.4 

209.7 

171.2 

1,375.8 

26.0 

9.7 

49.9 

108.0 

1,740.6 

1,950.3 

142.1 

7.4 

171.0 

13.7 

8.4 

342.6 

— 

280.7 

4.7 

8.0 

5.9 

299.3 

641.9 

2019
$’m

97.7 

142.7 

23.8 

— 

264.2 

345.7 

1,375.8 

13.5 

— 

37.7 

115.3 

1,888.0 

2,152.2 

174.0 

— 

110.1 

15.0 

19.1 

318.2 

0.2 

298.1 

— 

8.7 

6.5 

313.5 

631.7 

1,308.4 

1,520.5 

715.1 

(242.6)

835.9 

1,308.4 

715.1 

(219.7)

1,025.1 

1,520.5

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

6.  Other disclosures continued

6-7  BASIS OF PREPARATION

Corporate information
Aristocrat Leisure Limited is a for-profit company incorporated 
and domiciled in Australia and limited by shares publicly traded 
on the Australian Securities Exchange. This financial report covers 
the financial statements for the consolidated entity consisting of 
Aristocrat Leisure Limited and its subsidiaries (together referred to 
as the Group). A description of the nature of the Group’s operations 
and its principal activities is included in the Directors’ Report and 
the Operating and Financial Review. The financial report was 
authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of Directors on 
18 November 2020.

The Group’s registered office and principal place of business is:

Aristocrat Leisure Limited 
Building A, Pinnacle Office Park 
85 Epping Road 
North Ryde NSW 2113  
Australia

The Group ensures that its corporate reporting is timely, complete 
and available globally. All press releases, financial statements, and 
other information are available in the investor information section 
of the Company’s website: www.aristocrat.com 

Basis of preparation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) 
and the Corporations Act 2001. The report presents information 
on a historical cost basis, except for financial assets and liabilities 
(including derivative instruments), which have been measured at 
fair value and for classes of property, plant and equipment which 
have been measured at deemed cost. Amounts have been rounded 
off to the nearest whole number of million dollars and one decimal 
place representing hundreds of thousands of dollars, or in certain 
cases, the nearest dollar in accordance with the relief provided under 
the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191 as issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission.

Policies have been applied consistently for all years presented, 
unless otherwise stated.

Comparative information is reclassified where appropriate to 
enhance comparability.

Going concern assumption
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern 
basis, which assumes the continuity of normal activities and 
realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary 
course of business. As at 30 September 2020, the Group had cash 
of $1,675.7m and net current assets of $1,466.3m. Of the $3,243.2m 
of debt, $7.0m is repayable within the next 12 months with the 
remainder with maturity dates in 2024. Undrawn funding facilities 
of $284.8m are available if required.

The majority of the Group’s Land-based customers have 
recommenced operations since they were closed in mid-March 2020 
in response to COVID-19. Cash flow forecasts have been prepared 
which incorporate a gradual increase in the Land-based business 
during the recovery stage, and Digital businesses remaining largely 
unaffected by COVID-19. The most significant assumptions that have 
been made in the preparation of these forecasts are outlined below.

After assessing detailed cashflow forecasting based on the revenue 
and cost assumptions above, and based on the best available 
information at this time, the directors believe that the going concern 
assumption is considered the appropriate basis to prepare these 
financial statements.

Significant assumptions relating to the impact of COVID-19
The 2020 financial year was uniquely challenging as a result of the 
COVID-19 pandemic. The full magnitude and length of time of the 
disruption to the Group requires continual assessment, and as a 
result, there has been an increase in estimation uncertainty when 
preparing the financial statements. Based on the best information 
available at this time the Directors consider the most significant 
assumptions that underpin forecast estimations, over management’s 
five year projection period, when preparing the financial 
statements are:

 – a continued gradual ramping up of gaming floors in Land-based 
businesses in line with an increase in consumer confidence 

 – a continuation of social distancing requirements 

 – a gradual reduction in travel restrictions 

 – continued demand for digital gaming experiences during periods 

of stay at home mandates, and 

 – that the recovery stage for the business from COVID-19 is not 
impacted by further significant closures of customer venues.

The key judgements and estimates that could be impacted if actual 
outcomes are different to these forecasts are:

 – Deferred tax assets and income tax expense (Note 1-4)

 – Trade and other receivables (Note 2-1)

 – Inventories (Note 2-2)

 – Intangible assets (Note 2-3)

Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial 
statements of Aristocrat Leisure Limited (the Company) and its 
subsidiaries as at 30 September 2020. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control 
is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date 
that control ceases. The Group controls an entity when the Group is 
exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with 
the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
to direct the activities of the entity.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany 
balances, transactions and unrealised gains have been eliminated. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary 
to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

The Group has a trust to administer the Group’s employee share 
scheme. This trust is consolidated as it is controlled by the Group.

97

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 September 2020

On adoption of AASB 16, the right-of-use assets were equal to the lease 
liabilities, adjusted for existing lease incentives, straight line rent accruals 
and onerous lease provisions. The method used to adopt the new 
standard does not result in any changes to opening retained earnings.

For leases previously classified as finance leases the Group recognised 
the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability immediately 
before transition as the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset and 
the lease liability at the date of initial application. The measurement 
principles of AASB 16 are only applied after that date. 

Financial impact of transition 
Previously the Group did not recognise operating leases on the 
balance sheet under the principles of AASB 117 Leases, with 
expenses recorded on a straight-line basis, and commitments for 
future payments disclosed in the financial statements. On 1 October 
2019, right-of-use assets of $230.6m and lease liabilities of $296.4m 
were recognised, with $65.8m of existing lease incentives, straight-line 
rent accruals and onerous lease liabilities offset against the right-of-use 
asset. The right-of-use assets and lease liabilities mainly result from 
property leases of the Group in various locations around the world.

In relation to leases recognised on the balance sheet, depreciation 
of $39.9m and interest of $14.9m were recognised during the year. 
$36.6m of lease payments that would have previously been recorded 
as part of operating cashflow are now classified as part of financing 
cashflows. The balance of right-of-use assets was $178.3m and lease 
liabilities $276.0m at 30 September 2020. Amounts recognised in 
relation to the new lease standard are subject to tax-effect accounting.

Interpretation 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments
The Group applied for the first time Interpretation 23 Uncertainty 
over Tax Treatments from 1 October 2019. The interpretation outlines 
recognition and measurement requirements of AASB 112 Income 
Taxes, and how they should be applied when there is uncertainty 
over income tax treatments. The Group recognises uncertain tax 
positions in accordance with methods allowed under AASB 112 and 
Interpretation 23, with the Interpretation not having a material impact 
on the Group.

6.  Other disclosures continued

6-7  BASIS OF PREPARATION continued

Foreign currency
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars. Items included in the financial statements of each of the 
Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional 
currency).

The results and financial position of foreign operations are translated 
into Australian dollars at the reporting date using the following 
applicable exchange rates:

Foreign currency amount

Applicable exchange rate

Income and expenses

Assets and liabilities

Equity

Reserves

Average exchange rate

Reporting date

Historical date

Historical date

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from translation are 
recognised in the statement of profit or loss, except for qualifying 
cash flow hedges which are deferred to equity.

Foreign exchange differences resulting from translation of foreign 
operations are initially recognised in the foreign currency translation 
reserve and subsequently transferred to the profit or loss on disposal 
of the foreign operation.

New accounting standards and interpretations
The Group adopted all relevant new and amended accounting 
standards and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board which are effective for annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 October 2019. The impact of these new 
standard and interpretations is set out below:

AASB 16 Leases (‘AASB 16’)
The Group has applied AASB 16 Leases for the first time from 
1 October 2019. Comparatives for the 2019 reporting period have not 
been restated, as permitted under the specific transition provisions 
in the Standard. AASB 16 has introduced a single, on-balance sheet 
accounting model for leases as lessee.

A contract is a lease if it contains a right to control an identified asset 
for a period of time for consideration. Non-lease components of the 
contract, such as outgoings are not accounted for as part of the lease 
accounting, and remain unchanged.

As a result of the first time application of the standard to the leases 
of the Group, right-of-use assets representing the right to use the 
underlying assets, and lease liabilities, representing the obligation to 
make lease payments have been recognised. Future lease payment 
commitments of $403.4m were disclosed in the 2019 financial 
statements. Lease liabilities are recognised at the present value of 
future payments from the lease commencement date, discounted at 
the incremental borrowing rate. The weighted average incremental 
borrowing rate used was 4.95%.

98  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION
for the year ended 30 September 2020

In the Directors’ opinion:

a)  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 56 to 98 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

i)  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

ii)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 September 2020 and of its performance, for the year 

ended on that date; and”

b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; and

c)  at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Extended Closed Group identified in Note 6-6 
will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described 
in Note 6-6.

Note 6-7 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer required by section 
295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

N CHATFIELD 
Chairman 

Sydney 
18 November 2020

99

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of Aristocrat Leisure Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Aristocrat Leisure Limited (the Company) and its controlled 
entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 September 2020 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended  

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The Group consolidated financial report comprises: 

● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

the balance sheet as at 30 September 2020 
the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 
the cash flow statement for the year then ended 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then ended 
the notes to the financial statements, which include a summary of significant accounting policies 
the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 
Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

100  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
 
  
  
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance 
about whether the financial report is free from material 
misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or 
error. They are considered material if individually or in 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we 
performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on 
the financial report as a whole, taking into account the 
geographic and management structure of the Group, its 
accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Materiality 

Audit scope 

●  For the purpose of our audit we used 
overall Group materiality of $33 
million, which represents 
approximately 5% of the Group’s 
weighted average profit before tax 
over the last three years. 

●  We chose Group profit before tax 
because, in our view, it is the 
benchmark against which the 
performance of the Group is most 
commonly measured.  Due to the 
COVID-19 impact on profit and loss in 
the current year, we chose a three year 
weighted average.   

●  We applied this threshold, together 
with qualitative considerations, to 
determine the scope of our audit and 
the nature, timing and extent of our 
audit procedures and to evaluate the 
effect of misstatements on the 
financial report as a whole. 

●  We utilised a 5% threshold based on 
our professional judgement, noting it 
is within the range of commonly 
acceptable thresholds.  

●  Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective 

judgements; for example, significant accounting estimates 
involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. 

●  The Group comprises entities located globally with the most 

financially significant operations being located in Australia,the 
United States of America (“USA”) and Israel. Accordingly, we 
structured our audit as follows: 

○  The group team was led by our team from PwC Australia 
("group audit team"). The group audit team conducted an 
audit of the financial information of businesses operating 
in Australia used to prepare consolidated financial 
statements.  

○  Under instructions from and on behalf of the group audit 

team, component auditors in the USA and Israel 
performed an audit of the respective financial information 
for those locations used to prepare the consolidated 
financial statements. 

●  The group audit team had continuous involvement in the work 

performed by the component auditors, with each component 
team being provided with direct written instructions and 
regular dialogue between component and group teams 
throughout the audit. The group audit team also held meetings 
with local management of each financially significant 
operation.  

●  The group audit team undertook the remaining audit 

procedures, including over significant financial statement items 
at the Group level and the Group consolidation.   

101

 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the 
Audit and Risk Committee. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Estimated recoverable amount of 
goodwill - Americas, VGT, Plarium 
and Big Fish 
(Refer to note 2-3)  

The Group assesses goodwill and other 
indefinite lived intangible assets for 
impairment annually at the cash generating 
unit (CGU) level.  

Assessment of the recoverability of goodwill 
and other indefinite lived intangibles was a 
key audit matter due to:  

●  The magnitude of the goodwill and 

indefinite lived intangible asset balances  

●  The inherent uncertainty regarding the 
duration and severity of COVID-19 and 
its potential impact on future cashflows 

● 

the estimates and assumptions used in 
determining cashflow projections, 
discount rates and terminal growth rates 
requiring significant judgement 

Assisted by PwC valuation experts in aspects of our work, our 
audit procedures included, amongst others: 

●  developed an understanding of the impact of COVID-19 on 
the Group, the Group’s planned response and the potential 
subsequent impact on future cash flows; 

● 

● 

● 

● 

assessing the identification of CGUs and the allocation of 
carrying values of assets and liabilities and cash flows to 
those CGUs for consistency with the teams knowledge of the 
Group; 

assessing whether the value in use models applied by the 
Group for impairment testing were prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards; 

comparing the cash flow forecasts and capital expenditure 
assumptions to the Board and/or management approved 
budgets and forecasts; 

testing the mathematical accuracy of the models on a sample 
basis; 

●  assessing the terminal growth rates and discount rates 

applied in the models by comparing them to external 
information sources; 

● 

● 

● 

assessing cash flow forecasts, which include key growth 
assumptions, within the models against historical 
performance, future strategic plans, the impact of COVID-19  
and other market information; 

considering the sensitivity of the models by varying key 
assumptions, such as terminal growth rates and discount 
rates, within a reasonably possible range; and 

evaluating the related financial statement disclosures for 
consistency with Australian Accounting Standards 
requirements. 

102  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Income tax expense and Deferred tax 
assets 
(Refer to note 1-4)  

Our procedures included amongst others: 

●  developing an understanding the potential impact of COVID-

The Group operates globally and is subject to 
tax regimes and tax legislation administered 
by separate tax authorities in a number of 
countries, including bilateral agreements 
between different tax authorities. 

● 

● 

19 on future cashflows; 

evaluating whether the forecasts were consistent with 
approved budgets and impairment models; 

assessing the Group’s application of risk factors in 
comparison to our knowledge of the group and external 
information; 

The recognition, remeasurement and 
recoverability of deferred tax assets is a key 
audit matter due to the inherent complexity 
in the Group’s estimation of the deferred tax 
asset which involves assumptions related to 
future taxable income (including the impact 
of COVID-19) and risk factors that reduce the 
potential benefits.     

●  assessing adjustments between accounting and taxable 

profits; 

●  with the assistance of PwC Tax experts, considering the 

Group’s ability to claim the deductions in compliance with 
US and Australian tax laws; 

●  with the assistance of PwC Valuation experts, assessing the 

maximum value of future non-Australian tax deductions, 
including:  

Income tax expense is a key audit matter due 
to the complexity of global tax legislation and 
the significant judgement required to assess 
some tax treatments and calculate relevant 
income tax expense amounts. 

The Group has recognised deferred tax assets 
of $1,083.3 million as at 30 September 2020 
in respect of benefits from future non-
Australian tax deductions.   

The Australian Accounting Standards require 
deferred tax assets to be recognised only to 
the extent that it is probable that sufficient 
taxable profits will be generated in the 
foreseeable future in order for the benefits of 
the deferred tax assets to be realised.  

Under the relevant legislation in certain 
territories some tax interpretations remain 
open to challenge for an extended period. 
Some uncertainty exists that the positions 
adopted by the Group could be challenged by 
tax authorities.  

○ 

○ 

considering the valuation methodology, including an 
assessment of the key assumptions in relevant models 
and; 

assessing the competence and capability of the Group’s 
expert who assisted with the valuation; 

● 

● 

testing mathematical accuracy on a sample basis and 
reperforming the calculations of the deferred tax asset 
balance; 

evaluating the analysis conducted by the Group for key 
judgements made in respect of the ultimate amounts 
expected to be paid to tax authorities; 

●  assessing the consistency of key assumptions inherent in 

accounting positions, in years where tax assessments are still 
open, to historically agreed positions with tax authorities; 

● 

● 

reading correspondence between tax authorities and the 
Group's tax advisors, including the status of any agreements 
between tax authorities in different jurisdictions;  

together with PwC tax experts, considering potential global 
tax risks within the Group; and 

●  assessing the appropriateness of the Group's disclosure in 
the financial report in light of Australian Accounting 
Standard requirements. 

103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Revenue from contracts with 
customers 

(Refer to note 1-2)  

Revenue was a key audit matter given the 
financial significance of revenue to the 
financial statements and the complexity of 
some contractual arrangements entered into 
with customers. 

Aristocrat has multiple revenue streams. For 
some streams (excluding digital) contracts 
can include different elements including 
delayed settlement, delayed delivery, 
bundling of products and multiple element 
agreements.  For the digital revenue stream, 
determining the timing of revenue 
recognition is complex due to the 
determination of when game credits 
purchased by customers are consumed, 
which varies by game. 

Other information 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

● 

considering the Group’s accounting policy in line with 
Australian Accounting Standard requirements; 

●  developing an understanding and evaluating controls 
over the revenue and receivables business process; 

● 

obtaining a sample of contractual arrangements and 
testing underlying transactions, including identifying 
performance obligations, assessing whether the 
transaction was recognised in the right period and 
understanding any manual revenue adjustments; 

●  where material contracts included bundling of different 

products, comparing revenue allocation methods and 
considering whether any discounts were allocated across 
different elements of the contract in line with Australian 
Accounting standard requirements; 

● 

evaluating related financial statement disclosures for 
consistency with Australian Accounting Standard 
requirements. 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 September 2020, but does not include 
the consolidated financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. Prior to the date of this auditor's 
report, the other information we obtained included the Directors’ Report and Operating and Financial 
Review.  We expect the remaining other information to be made available to us after the date of this 
auditor's report. 

Our opinion on the consolidated financial report does not cover the other information and we do not 
and will not express an opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial report, our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with 
the consolidated financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be 
materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

When we read the other information not yet received, if we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and use our 
professional judgement to determine the appropriate action to take. 

104  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company  are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of 
our auditor's report. 

105

 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 30 to 51 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 September 2020. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Aristocrat Leisure Limited for the year ended 30 September 
2020 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company  are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

MK Graham 
Partner  

Sydney 
18 November 2020 

106  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES AS AT 17 NOVEMBER 2020

Size of holding

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 – over

Total

Less than a marketable parcel of $500.00

Holders of
 Performance
  Share Rights  1

Number of
Performance
Share Rights  1

% of 
Performance 
Share Rights

Holders
of shares 2

Number
of shares  2

% of issued
capital

839

267

36

44

6

1,192

223

115,554

542,090

256,683

1,240,869

1,431,155

3.222

15.115

7.157

34.600

39.906

32,766

7,704

877

474

72

10,520,102

16,277,470

6,184,596

9,992,054

1.650

2.550

0.970

1.560

595,569,928

93.270

3,586,351

100.000

41,893

638,544,150

100.000

1,833

0.05111

759

3,344

0.00052

1.  All share rights are allocated under the Company’s incentive programs to take up ordinary shares in the capital of the Company. These share rights are subject to the rules 

of the relevant program and are unquoted and non-transferable.

2.  Fully paid ordinary shares (excludes unvested performance share rights that have not been converted into shares).

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 17 NOVEMBER 2020

As at 17 November 2020, the following shareholders were registered by the Company as a substantial shareholder, having notified the 
Company of a relevant interest in accordance with Section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), in the voting shares below:

Name of shareholder

Blackrock Group

AustralianSuper Pty Ltd

The Vanguard Group, Inc.

TWENTY LARGEST ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 17 NOVEMBER 2020

Name of shareholder

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

WRITEMAN PTY LIMITED

THUNDERBIRDS ARE GO PTY LTD

ARMINELLA PTY LIMITED

ECA 1 PTY LIMITED

MAAKU PTY LIMITED

ARGO INVESTMENTS LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMS (NZ) LTD

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED

AVANTEOS INVESTMENTS LIMITED

MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

AMP LIFE LIMITED

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD

INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED

NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LIMITED

SARGON CT PTY LTD

Number of ordinary 
shares held

% of issued capital

Date of notice

38,342,681

32,265,043

32,730,782

6.00%

5.05%

5.126%

31/08/2020

27/07/2020

6/12/2018

Number of 
ordinary shares held

% issued capital

235,813,320

140,602,372

68,837,459

35,396,968

28,687,622

26,566,720

16,077,754

14,692,200

8,532,904

5,284,127

3,264,665

1,203,890

1,094,409

930,379

898,136

855,109

795,100

782,750

669,676

645,791

36.930%

22.019%

10.780%

5.543%

4.493%

4.161%

2.518%

2.301%

1.336%

0.828%

0.511%

0.189%

0.171%

0.146%

0.141%

0.134%

0.125%

0.123%

0.105%

0.101%

107

 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

VOTING RIGHTS
At meetings of shareholders, each shareholder may vote in person 
or by proxy, attorney or (if the shareholder is a body corporate) 
corporate representative. On a show of hands, every person present 
who is a shareholder or a representative of a shareholder has 
one vote and on a poll every shareholder present in person or by 
proxy or attorney has one vote for each fully paid ordinary share. 
Performance share right holders have no voting rights.

REGULATORY CONSIDERATIONS AFFECTING SHAREHOLDERS
Aristocrat Leisure Limited and its subsidiaries could be subject to 
disciplinary action by gaming authorities in some jurisdictions if, 
after receiving notice that a person is unsuitable to be a shareholder, 
that person continues to be a shareholder. Because of the importance 
of licensing to the Company and its subsidiaries, the Constitution 
contains provisions that may require shareholders to provide 
information and also gives the Company powers to divest or require 
divestiture of shares, suspend voting rights and withhold payments 
of certain amounts to shareholders or other persons who may 
be unsuitable.

SHAREHOLDER ENQUIRIES
You can access information about Aristocrat Leisure Limited and your 
holdings via the internet. Aristocrat’s website, www.aristocrat.com, 
has the latest information on Company announcements, presentations 
and reports. Shareholders may also communicate with the Company 
via its website. In addition, there is a link to the Australian Securities 
Exchange to provide current share prices. The share registry manages 
all your shareholding details. Visit www.boardroomlimited.com.au and 
access a wide variety of holding information, make changes to your 
holding record and download forms. You can access this information 
via a security login using your Securityholder Reference Number (SRN) 
or Holder Identification Number (HIN).

DIVIDENDS

Electronic Funds Transfer
The Company has a mandatory direct payment of dividends program 
for all shareholders who were requested to complete and submit 
Direct Credit payment instructions with the Company’s share 
registrar. Shareholders who have not submitted valid Direct Credit 
payment instructions will receive a notice from the Company’s 
share registrar advising that:

i)  the relevant dividend amount is being held as direct credit 

instructions have not been received;

ii)  the relevant dividend will be credited to the nominated bank account 

as soon as possible on receipt of direct credit instructions; and

iii)  no interest is payable on the dividend being withheld.

Such notices are sent to shareholders who have not completed and 
submitted a Direct Credit of Dividends instructions on the record date 
of the relevant dividend.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan
The Directors consider whether the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan (DRP) should operate each time a dividend is declared.

The DRP Rules and the ‘Dividend Reinvestment Plan Application or 
Variation Form’ are available from the Company’s share registrar, 
Boardroom Limited on 1300 737 760 (in Australia), or +61 2 9290 9600 
(international) or email enquiries@boardroomlimited.com.au

Shareholders should note that: (i) Shareholders who elect to 
participate in the DRP and who do not revoke their elections will 
automatically participate on the next occasion the DRP is activated; 
(ii) the fact that the DRP operated in respect of any dividend does not 
necessarily mean that the DRP will operate in respect of any further 
dividends (a separate decision is made for each dividend); and (iii) 
when the DRP does operate, the DRP rules provide that the number of 
shares that DRP participants will receive will not be determinable on 
the Record Date determined by the Board.

108  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS
NG Chatfield
Non-Executive Chairman

TJ Croker
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

KM Conlon
Non-Executive Director

PG Etienne
Non-Executive Director

AM Tansey
Non-Executive Director

S Summers Couder
Non-Executive Director

PJ Ramsey
Non-Executive Director

COMPANY SECRETARY
RH Bell

GLOBAL HEADQUARTERS 
Aristocrat Leisure Limited
Building A, Pinnacle Office Park 
85 Epping Road North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

Telephone: + 61 2 9013 6300 
Facsimile: + 61 2 9013 6200

AUSTRALIA
Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Limited
Building A, Pinnacle Office Park 
85 Epping Road North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

Telephone: + 61 2 9013 6300 
Facsimile: + 61 2 9013 6200

NEW ZEALAND
Aristocrat Technologies NZ Limited
Unit E, 7 Echelon Place Highbrook 
Auckland 2013 New Zealand

Telephone: +649 259 2000 
Facsimile: +649 259 2001

THE AMERICAS

NORTH AMERICA
Aristocrat Technologies Inc.
10220 Aristocrat Way 
Las Vegas Nevada 89135 USA

Telephone: + 1 702 270 1000 
Facsimile: + 1 702 270 1001

Video Gaming Technologies, Inc.
3401 Mallory Lane Suite 300 
Franklin Tennessee 37067 USA

Telephone: + 1 615 372 1000 
Facsimile: + 1 615 372 1099

Big Fish Games, Inc.
906 Alaskan Way, Seattle Washington 98104 USA

Telephone: + 1 206 213 5753 
Facsimile: + 1 206 213 3696

LATIN AMERICA
Aristocrat Technologies México, S.A. de C.V.
Av. Paseo de las Palmas 425 Piso 14  
Col. Lomas de Chapultepec 
México, CDMX 11000

Telephone: + 52 55 5282 4800 

ASIA

MACAU
Aristocrat (Macau) Pty Limited
17th Floor, Hotline Centre 335-341 Alameda Drive 
Carlos d’Assumpcao Macau

Telephone: + 853 2872 2777 
Fax: + 853 2872 2783

SINGAPORE
Aristocrat (Singapore) Pty Limited
61 Kaki Bukit Avenue 1 
Shun Li Industrial Park #04-29 Singapore 417943

Telephone: + 656 444 5666 
Facsimile: + 656 842 4533

EUROPE

GREAT BRITAIN
Aristocrat Technologies Europe Limited
25 Riverside Way Uxbridge Middlesex UB8 2YF U.K.

Telephone: + 44 1895 618 500 
Facsimile: + 44 1895 618 501

ISRAEL
Plarium Global Limited
2 Abba Eban Blvd Herzliya, Israel

Telephone: + 972 9 9540211 
Facsimile: + 972 9 9607827

INVESTOR CONTACTS
Share Registry Boardroom Limited
Grosvenor Place, Level 12 225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000, Australia

Telephone: 1300 737 760 (in Australia) 
Telephone: + 61 2 9290 9600 (international) 
Email: enquiries@boardroomlimited.com.au 
Website: www.boardroomlimited.com.au

AUDITOR
PricewaterhouseCoopers
One International Towers Sydney Watermans Quay, 
Barangaroo Sydney NSW 2001, Australia

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
Aristocrat Leisure Limited
Ordinary shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange

CODE: ALL

INTERNET SITE
www.aristocrat.com

INVESTOR EMAIL ADDRESS
Investors may send email queries to: 
investor.relations@aristocrat.com

109
109

110  ARISTOCRAT LEISURE LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT 2020

110

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