Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Insurance - Property & Casualty / The Allstate Corporation

The Allstate Corporation

all · ASX Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker all
Exchange ASX
Sector Financial Services
Industry Insurance - Property & Casualty
Employees 5001-10,000
← All annual reports
FY2021 Annual Report · The Allstate Corporation
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Contents

01	 Company	Profile

02	 Message	from	the	Chairman	and	CEO

04	 Directors’	Report

09	 Operating	and	Financial	Review

32	 Remuneration	Report

58  Auditor’s	Independence	Declaration

59	 Nevada	Regulatory	Disclosure

61	

62	

Five	Year	Summary

Financial	Statements

108	

Independent	Auditor’s	Report	

114	 Shareholder	Information

116	 Corporate	Directory

Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

2021 Annual Report

This	2021	Aristocrat	Leisure	Limited	Annual	Report	for	
the financial	year	ended	30	September	2021	complies	
with	reporting	requirements	and	contains	statutory	
financial statements.

This	document	is	not	a	concise	report	prepared	under	
section	314(2)	of	the	Corporations	Act.	The	Aristocrat	
Group	has	not	prepared	a	concise	report	for	the	2021	
financial	year.

2022 Annual General Meeting

The	2022	Annual	General	Meeting	will	be	held	at	11.00am	
on Thursday,	24	February	2022.	

Details	of	the	business	of	the	meeting	will	be	contained	
in the	notice	of	Annual	General	Meeting,	which	will	be 
made	available	to	shareholders	in	late	January	2022.

2021 Corporate Governance Statement

The	2021	Corporate	Governance	Statement	can	be	
found on the	Group’s	website:	www.aristocrat.com.

Key Dates

2021
Record	date	for	Final	2021	Dividend

2	December

Payment	date	for	Final	2021	Dividend

17	December	

2022
2022	Annual	General	Meeting

Interim	Results	Announcement	2

24	February

19	May

Full	Year	Results	Announcement	3

16	November

1.	 Dates	subject	to	change.
2.	 6	months	ending	31	March	2022.
3.	 12	months	ending	30	September	2022.

global games 

powerhouse

 
We. Love. To. Play.

Company Profile

Aristocrat	Leisure	Limited	(ASX:	ALL)	is	a	leading	global	gaming	content	and	
technology	company	and	top-tier	mobile	games	publisher,	with	more	than	
7,000	employees	in	over	20	locations	around	the	world.	Aristocrat	offers	a	
diverse	range	of	products	and	services	including	electronic	gaming	machines,	
casino	management	systems	and	free-to-play	mobile	games.	The	company’s	
regulated	gaming	products	are	approved	for	use	in	more	than	300	licensed	
jurisdictions	and	are	available	in	more	than	100	countries.	

For	further	information	visit	the	Group’s	website	at	 
www.aristocrat.com.

7,000+

employees located in 
offices around the world

300+

licensed 
jurisdictions

Operating in

100+countries

1

 
A message from the Chairman and CEO

The 12 months to 30 September 2021 was a positive 
year for Aristocrat, with results reflecting the ongoing 
robustness of our growth strategy, and a successful 
recovery from COVID-19 driven disruptions. 

A normalised Group profit result of $865 million for the 2021 fiscal year was 81% higher in reported terms and over 
100% higher in constant currency than the corresponding 2020 result. Operating cash flow of over $1.3 billion was 
30% higher than the prior corresponding period, and the Group’s balance sheet was also further strengthened, with 
over $2.7 billion in available liquidity as at 30 September 2021.

Throughout the year, Aristocrat continued to focus on delivering strong operational performance through 
outstanding product, people and capability. Across both of our global operating businesses, Aristocrat Gaming 
and Pixel United, we continued to invest to grow into adjacent segment, channel and genre opportunities, further 
adding to our earnings diversity and performance momentum. With 80% of Group revenues in the year derived from 
recurring sources, compared to around 50% just four years ago, our increasing operational diversity and resilience 
was also clear. 

Aristocrat’s market-leading commitment to game design, development and technology drove outstanding 
operational performance across key Gaming segments in the 2021 fiscal year. We continued to strive to be a partner 
of choice to our gaming customers, supporting their recovery with innovative and differentiated approaches to 
customer engagement. 

The business took another important step forward with the rebranding of Aristocrat Digital to Pixel United, which was 
announced post period end. The new name better reflects the global scale and ambition of our mobile-first game 
publishing business, and will help to facilitate its growth going forward. Over the 2021 fiscal year, we strengthened 
the Pixel United product pipeline to sustain long-term growth ahead of category, including through the multiple tuck-
in acquisitions announced during the year. 

We also increased investment in Aristocrat’s core business capability, to facilitate ongoing transformation in our 
scale and velocity. 

Aristocrat’s recommended cash offer to acquire Playtech plc, announced shortly after the close of the 2021 fiscal 
year, is another demonstration of our appetite to accelerate the implementation of our strategy through accretive 
M&A, in particular where it can deliver new capabilities and access to significant growth opportunities. We believe 
the proposed acquisition of Playtech will advance Aristocrat’s growth strategy and provide material scale in the 
already large and growing US$70 billion online Real Money Gaming segment. 

Aristocrat and Playtech are working together to implement the recommended acquisition. We are focused on 
achieving necessary approvals, and continue to expect the acquisition to complete in the second quarter of calendar 
year 2022. We were delighted with the strong level of support for Aristocrat’s ~$1.3 billion Entitlement Offer, the 
proceeds of which will be used to finance the proposed acquisition. The pro-rata entitlement offer was structured to 
provide equitable treatment for all Aristocrat shareholders, leading to strong take-up rates across both institutional 
and retail components. 

Throughout the 2021 fiscal year, Aristocrat also continued to embed a ‘People First’ focus. A range of additional 
employee wellbeing and development initiatives were launched, and Aristocrat was gratified to achieve Great Places 
to Work certification for the first time in the US and Australia, and for the sixth time in India. A global employee 
engagement score of 8.4 was achieved for the year, which is a pleasing result and above the relevant technology 
industry benchmark. 

2  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

As a business focused on the long term, sustainability is vital to us. Aristocrat therefore continued to rapidly 
expand our sustainability efforts throughout 2021, with further progress achieved across our most material 
priorities. Aristocrat has committed to adopting a Group-wide science-based greenhouse gas emissions reduction 
target, consistent with the requirements of the Paris Agreement. The business also delivered a raft of responsible 
gameplay initiatives during the year, including new tools, features and functionality to enhance player information 
and choice across our Gaming and Social Casino products. Aristocrat achieved support for an Australian-first 
trial of cashless gaming technology in NSW, in partnership with the State government, the regulator and a major 
customer. The Group delivered its 2021 gender equity commitments in full, and also pivoted its global operations 
to a permanent, flexible hybrid work model during the year. Shareholders are encouraged to peruse full details 
in Aristocrat’s 2021 sustainability disclosures, available via our Group website (www.aristocrat.com). We will 
continue to improve disclosures over time, in line with stakeholder feedback and our commitment to dialogue and 
transparency. 

In summary, Aristocrat delivered high quality performance over the 2021 fiscal year, and emerged at year end a 
stronger, more diverse and resilient business than ever before. Outstanding cash flows and a robust balance sheet 
continues to provide full strategic optionality to the Group to accelerate implementation of our established growth 
plans. Our people are engaged and energised at the opportunities ahead, and we look forward to keeping you 
updated on our progress. 

Thank you for your support. 

Yours sincerely,

Neil Chatfield 
Chairman

Trevor Croker 
Chief Executive Officer  
& Managing Director

3

Directors’ Report

For the 12 months ended 30 September 2021
The Directors present their report together with the Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) for the 
12 months ended 30 September 2021 (the financial year). The information in this report is current as at 18 November 2021 unless  
otherwise specified.

This Directors’ Report has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Division 1 of Part 2M.3 of the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth) (the Act).

Review and results of Operations
A review of the operations of the Group for the financial year and the results of those operations is set out in the Operating and Financial 
Review which forms part of this Directors’ Report.

Financial results
The reported result of the Group attributable to shareholders for the 12 months ended 30 September 2021 was a profit of 820.0 million 
after tax (2020: profit of $1,377.7 million after tax) and normalised profit after tax and before amortisation of acquired intangibles 
(NPATA) for the financial year was $864.7 million (2020: $476.6 million).

Further details regarding the financial results of the Group are set out in the Operating and Financial Review and Financial Statements.

Dividends
Since the end of the financial year, the Directors have authorised a final fully franked dividend of 26.0 cents (2020: 10.0 cents) 
per fully-paid ordinary share. Details of the dividends paid and declared during the financial year are set out in Note 1-6 to the 
Financial Statements.

Remuneration Report
Details of the remuneration policies in respect of the Group’s Key Management Personnel are detailed in the Remuneration Report which 
forms part of this Directors’ Report. Details of Directors’ interests in shares of the Company as at the end of the reporting period are set 
out on page 56 of the Remuneration Report.

Environmental regulation
Aristocrat is committed to being a responsible business that does not cause harm to people and the environment.

The Group’s operations have a limited impact on the environment, and we are committed to investing resources to drive our 
environmental performance across our operations. The Group is subject to a number of environmental regulations in respect of its 
integration activities. The Company integrates (assembles) machines and systems in Australia, the USA, Macau, and the UK. The 
Company uses limited amounts of chemicals in its assembly process. The Directors are not aware of any breaches of any environmental 
legislation or of any significant environmental incidents during the financial year.

Based on current emission levels, the Company is not required to register and report under the National Greenhouse and Energy 
Reporting Act 2007 (Cth) (NGER Act). However, the Company continues to receive reports and monitors its position to ensure compliance 
with the NGER Act.

The Company is committed to not only complying with environmental laws and regulations relevant to its operations, but also to 
achieving a high standard of environmental performance across all its operations. The Company is aware of, and continues to plan 
for, any new Australian regulatory requirements on climate change. Identified climate related risks are managed and mitigated through 
Aristocrat’s enterprise risk management processes, which explicitly encompasses climate related risks and opportunities. These risks 
are also considered as part of core business processes, including strategy development and business continuity planning.

Aristocrat adopts a phased long term approach to expansive climate-related disclosures, with our current focus on Risk Management, 
Governance and Strategy disclosures. A key priority has been lifting Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) capability and 
core infrastructure – particularly data capturing. More comprehensive and reliable data in areas such as emissions and resource 
consumption will facilitate better quality disclosures, and more effective abatement and improvement strategies internally. Aristocrat 
undertakes a materiality assessment to identify ESG issues relevant to the business on a periodic basis, and environmental issues are 
considered as part of this assessment. Aristocrat publishes detailed sustainability disclosures annually.

Aristocrat’s sustainability disclosures can be found on the Company’s website www.aristocrat.com

Principal activities
Aristocrat is a leading global gaming content and technology company and top-tier mobile games publisher. The principal activities of 
the Group during the financial year were the design, development and distribution of gaming content, platforms and systems, including 
electronic gaming machines, casino management systems and free-to-play mobile games. The Company’s regulated gaming products 
are approved for use in more than 300 licensed jurisdictions and are available in more than 100 countries.

4  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Directors’ Report continued

Significant changes in the state of affairs
Except as outlined below and elsewhere in this Directors’ Report, there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the 
Group during the financial year.

Events after balance date
On 18 October 2021, the Company announced:

 – a recommended cash offer for Playtech plc (LSE: PTEC) (Playtech) that, if completed, will result in a wholly-owned subsidiary of the 
Company, Aristocrat (UK) Holdings Limited, acquiring the entire issued and to be issued share capital of Playtech (Acquisition); and

 – a $1.3 billion equity raising by way of an underwritten pro rata accelerated renounceable entitlement offer with rights trading, to partly 

finance the Acquisition. The equity raising was successfully completed on 17 November 2021.

Other than the above and the Board authorising the final dividend, since the end of the year and to the date of this Directors’ Report, 
no other matter or circumstance has arisen that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the Group’s operations, results of 
those operations or state of affairs in future reporting periods.

Likely developments and expected results
Likely developments in the operations of the Group in future financial years and the expected results of operations are referred to in the 
Operating and Financial Review which forms part of this Directors’ Report.

Directors’ particulars, experience and special responsibilities
The Directors of the Company throughout the financial year and up to the date of this report are:

Director

Experience and other directorships

Neil Chatfield
M.Bus,	FCPA,	FAICD

 Nominated December 2017. Appointed February 2018.

 – Chairman of Costa Group Holdings Limited  

(since July 2015, appointed as a Non-Executive Director October 2011)

 – Non-Executive Director of Transurban Group  

(February 2009 – October 2021)

 – Former Chairman of Seek Ltd (June 2005 – December 2018)

 – Former Chairman of Virgin Australia Holdings Ltd

 – Former Non-Executive Director of Recall Holdings Ltd and  

Iron Mountain, Inc.

 – Former Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of  

Toll Holdings Ltd (until September 2008)

Special responsibilities

Non-Executive 
Chairman

Member, Regulatory 
& Compliance 
Committee

Member, People & 
Culture Committee

Member, Audit 
Committee

Trevor Croker
Advanced	Management	 
Program,	GAICD

Appointed 1 March 2017.

 – Director and Chairman of the American Gaming Association  

(Chairman effective January 2020)

Managing Director 
and Chief Executive 
Officer

 – Former Executive Vice President, Global Product & Insights, Aristocrat Leisure 

Limited

 – Former Managing Director, ANZ – Aristocrat Leisure Limited

 – Former Sales Director – Fosters Australia Ltd

Kathleen Conlon
BEc,	MBA,	FAICD

Nominated January 2014. Appointed February 2014.

 – Chair of Lynas Rare Earths Limited (since September 2020,  
appointed as a Non-Executive Director November 2011)

 – Non-Executive Director of BlueScope Steel Limited (since February 2020), and 

The Benevolent Society (since February 2013)

 – Member of Chief Executive Women

 – Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD) Corporate 
Governance Committee and a former National Board Member of the AICD

 – Former Non-Executive Director of REA Group Limited (June 2007 – November 

2021) and CSR Limited

 – Former Partner and Director, Boston Consulting Group (BCG)

Chair, People & 
Culture Committee

Member, Audit 
Committee

5

Directors’ Report continued

Directors’ particulars, experience and special responsibilities continued

Director

Experience and other directorships

Special responsibilities

Pat Ramsey
BA,	Economics,	
MBA, MAICD

Sylvia Summers 
Couder
Dip	Electrical	
Engineering,	Masters	in	
Electrical	Engineering	
and	Computer	
Sciences,	Cycle	de	
Perfectionnement	
Option	 
(Equivalent	MBA),	
MAICD

Arlene Tansey
BBA,	MBA,	Juris	Doctor,	
FAICD

Nominated September 2016. Appointed October 2016.

 – Director of SimpleBet, Inc. (since July 2021)

 – Member of the Operating Council of Arrow International  

(since January 2021)

 – Consultant, EPR Properties (a publicly traded REIT)

 – Board of Trustees for the Meadows School (Las Vegas, USA)

 – Executive Committee member for the TPC Shriners  

Hospital for Children Open

 – Former Independent Director of VizExplorer

 – Former Chief Digital Officer of Aristocrat Leisure Limited  

and former CEO of Multimedia Games, Inc.

 – Various senior roles at Caesars Entertainment (formerly Harrah’s)

Nominated August 2016. Appointed September 2016.

 – Independent Director of Semtech Corporation (since April 2013)

 – Former Independent Non-Executive Director of Alcatel-Lucent SA 

and Headwaters Inc.

 – Former Chief Executive Officer of Trident Microsystems Inc.

Lead US Director 

Chair, Regulatory 
& Compliance 
Committee

Member, Audit 
Committee

Member, Audit 
Committee

Member, People & 
Culture Committee

Nominated March 2016. Appointed July 2016.

 – Non-Executive Director of WiseTech Global Limited (since 

Chair, Audit 
Committee

June 2020), TPG Telecom Limited (since July 2020), Lendlease 
Investment Management (since October 2010), and the Australian National 
Maritime Museum Foundation (since December 2019)

Member, Regulatory 
& Compliance 
Committee

 – Member of Chief Executive Women and the International Women’s Forum 

Australia

 – Former Non-Executive Director of Healius Limited  

(formerly Primary Health Care Ltd) (August 2012 – October 2020) 
and Adelaide Brighton Ltd (April 2011 – October 2019)

Philippe Etienne
GradDip	Marketing,	
BSc,	MBA,	Advanced	
Management	Program,	
GAICD

Nominated October 2019. Appointed November 2019.

 – Chairman and Non-Executive Director, ANZ Terminals (since October 2017)

 – Non-Executive Director of Lynas Rare Earths Limited (since January 2015) and 

Cleanaway Waste Management Limited (since May 2014)

 – Former Managing Director & CEO of Innovia Security Pty Ltd

 – Former Non-Executive Director of Sedgman Limited

 – Various senior executive positions, Orica Limited

Member, People & 
Culture Committee

Member, Regulatory 
& Compliance 
Committee

6  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Directors’ Report continued

Directors’ attendance at Board and Committee meetings during the Financial Year
The attendance of Directors at Board meetings and attendance of Committee members at Committee meetings of which they are voting 
members is set out below.

Meetings attended/held 

Director

Neil Chatfield 1 
Trevor Croker
Kathleen Conlon 1
Philippe Etienne 1
Pat Ramsey 1
Sylvia Summers Couder 1
Arlene Tansey 1

Board

17/17
17/17
17/17
17/17
16/17
17/17
16/17

Audit 
Committee

People & Culture
 Committee

Regulatory &
 Compliance 
Committee

Concurrent 
Committee
meetings 2

6/6
—
6/6
—
5/6
6/6
6/6

5/5
—
5/5
5/5
—
4/5
—

6/6
—
—
6/6
6/6
—
6/6

1/1
—
1/1
1/1
1/1
1/1
1/1

1.  During FY2021, the Board reviewed each Non-Executive Director’s independence and confirms that each Non-Executive Director is independent.

2.  To support the determination of remuneration outcomes, the People & Culture Committee met concurrently with the Audit Committee on 22 September 2021.

Special Purpose Committees

In addition to the Board and Committee meetings set out in the table above, during the financial year, there were a number of Board sub-
committees formed for special purposes with the sub-committee membership consisting of a various combination of Directors. There 
was a total of 13 Board subcommittee meetings held during the financial year.

Company Secretary
The Company Secretary is directly accountable to the Board, through the Chairman, for all governance matters that relate to the Board’s 
proper functioning.

Set out below is the qualification and experience of the Company Secretary as at the end of the financial year.

Kristy Jo
BCom/LLB

Kristy Jo joined Aristocrat in April 2018 and was appointed as Company Secretary effective 10 June 2021. 
She has over 15 years of legal experience in private and in-house roles. Prior to joining Aristocrat, Kristy 
worked at NBN Co Limited, Newcastle Permanent Building Society Limited and law firm Allens Linklaters.

Options over share capital
No options over Company shares were granted to executives or Directors during or since the end of the financial year. There were 
no unissued shares or interests in the Company subject to options at the date of this Directors’ Report and no Company shares or 
interests issued pursuant to exercised options during or since the end of the financial year.

Indemnities and insurance premiums
The Company’s Constitution provides that the Company will indemnify each officer of the Company against any liability incurred by 
that officer in or arising out of the conduct of the business of the Company or in or arising out of the discharge of that officer’s duties 
to the extent permitted by law.

An officer for the purpose of this provision includes any Director or Secretary of the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries, 
executive officers or employees of the Company or its subsidiaries and any person appointed as a trustee by, or acting as a trustee 
at the request of, the Company, and includes former Directors.

In accordance with the Company’s Constitution, the Company has entered into deeds of access, indemnity and insurance and deeds 
of indemnity for identity theft with each Director and nominated officers of the Company. No amount has been paid pursuant to those 
indemnities during the financial year and as at the date of this Directors’ Report.

The Company has paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring Directors and officers of the Company and its related bodies 
corporate against any liability incurred by them arising out of the conduct of the business of the Company or in or arising out of the 
discharge of their duties. In accordance with normal commercial practices, under the terms of the insurance contracts, the details 
of the nature and extent of the liabilities insured against and the amount of premiums paid are confidential.

7

 
Directors’ Report continued

Proceedings on behalf of the Company
No proceedings have been brought on behalf of the Company under section 236 of the Act nor has any application been made in respect 
of the Company under section 237 of the Act.

Auditor
PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Act.

Non-audit services provided by the Auditor
The Company, with the prior approval of the Chair of the Audit Committee, may decide to employ PricewaterhouseCoopers, the 
Company’s auditor, on low value assignments additional to its statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise and experience with 
the Company and/or the Group are important. The Company has an Auditor Independence Policy which specifies those non-audit 
services which cannot be performed by the Company auditor. The Policy also sets out the procedures which are required to be followed 
prior to the engagement of the Company’s auditor for any non-audit related service.

During the financial year, the fees paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the Company’s auditor and its related practices totalled 
$146,450. Details of the amounts paid or payable to the Company’s auditor, for audit services provided during the financial year, are set 
out in Note 6-3 to the Financial Statements.

The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice received from the Audit Committee, is satisfied 
that the provision of the non-audit services as set out in Note 6-3 to the Financial Statements is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Act for the following reasons:

 – All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of 

the auditor.

 – PwC is engaged on low value assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where PwC’s expertise and experience with the 

Group are important. 

 – None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or a decision-making 
capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risk and rewards.

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration is attached to this Directors’ Report.

Loans to Directors and executives
No Director or executive held any loans with the Company during the financial year.

Rounding of amounts to nearest thousand dollars
As the Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, the 
amounts in the Director’s Report and the Financial Statements have been rounded off, except where otherwise stated, to the nearest 
whole number of million dollars and one decimal place representing hundreds of thousands of dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest 
dollar in accordance with that class order.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the Directors.

Neil Chatfield 
Chairman

18 November 2021

8  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review

Aristocrat at a Glance

revenue

$4.7billion

licensed jurisdictions

326

Revenue by segment

Revenue by strategic segment

52.1%

8.4%

1.0%

countries

102

47.9%

Gaming

38.5%

ANZ

Americas

International Class III 

Digital 

52.1%

27.8%

20.1%

Gaming Operations

Class III Outright Sales
& Other

Digital

employees

7,000+

Canada

Finland

Russia

United Kingdom

Netherlands

France

Spain

Germany

Croatia

Cyprus

Ukraine

Israel

India

United States
of America

Mexico

Proportion of 
headcount by country

Under 5%

Between 5-15%

Between 15-25%

Over 25%

Argentina

Macau

Philippines

Australia

New Zealand

9

Operating and Financial Review continued

Business Strategy
Growth strategy enhances resilience
Aristocrat’s strategy aims to deliver high quality, sustainable 
profit growth by continuously improving the business’ product 
portfolios and operational competitiveness – regardless of 
market conditions and other external factors.

Over the reporting period, we have maintained a consistent focus 
on share taking through sustained investment in outstanding 
product, the best people and capability and strong business 
fundamentals. We continued to deliver above-category organic 
growth, while looking to accelerate our progress through 
strategic, accretive M&A, where that delivers us new capabilities 
and access to new market opportunities.

In particular, Aristocrat’s offer to acquire 100% of Playtech plc 1 
(announced just after period end) offers compelling strategic and 
financial benefits, particularly material scale in the large, growing 
and highly complementary iGaming and online sports betting 
segments (collectively, Online Real Money Gaming).

Our focus on long-term performance means that addressing 
material Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) factors 
is also an important part of our approach. Aristocrat further 
improved its business by making progress across a range of 
priorities including responsible gameplay, diversity and inclusion 
and employee wellbeing during the period. We also continued to 
lift the bar in corporate governance, reflecting the fact that this is 
one of our most material ESG priorities. Detailed ESG disclosures 
for the 2021 fiscal year will be published on the Group website 
(www.aristocrat.com) from 27 November 2021.

As Aristocrat continues to navigate volatility in the global 
operating environment as a result of COVID-19 and other factors, 
the Group’s strategy remains relevant and robust.

Performance reflects investment choices 
and priorities
Throughout the year, Aristocrat continued to invest in its core, 
differentiating strategic drivers, including:

 – Additional ‘People First’ employee wellbeing initiatives and 

flexibility for our growing team of over 7,000 people. A strong 
focus on lifting diversity and driving inclusion was reflected in 
above-benchmark engagement scores and participation for the 
year;

 – Further leadership development and capability programs, along 

with targeted talent attraction and retention initiatives;

 – Maintenance of Aristocrat’s market-leading investment in game 
design, development, and technology throughout the period – 
driving outstanding average fee per day and share performance 
across Class II and Class III in North America during the period, 
and fuelling long-term growth;

 – Ongoing, innovative approaches to supporting our Gaming 

customers, and striving to be a partner of choice;

 – Strengthening the Digital product pipeline to sustain long-term 
growth ahead of category, including through multiple tuck-in 
acquisitions and boosting M&A capability;

 – Continued targeted investment in User Acquisition (UA) spend to 

support long-term profitability and new game launches; and

 – Further investment in core business capability, to facilitate 

ongoing transformation in our scale and velocity.

The Group has delivered a result for fiscal 2021 that returns us to 
pre-COVID performance levels, albeit as a stronger, more diverse 
and resilient business. Outstanding cash flows and a robust 
balance sheet continues to provide full strategic optionality to the 
Group as we accelerate implementation of our growth plans in the 
period ahead.

1.  The transaction is subject to approval by Playtech shareholders, along with a number of other required approvals and consents.  

For more information refer to the offer website at http://www.power-of-play.com

10  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Review of Operations
Group Performance
Earnings Summary
Key performance indicators for the current period and prior period are set out below.

2021

2020

Variance vs. 2020

Constant
currency 2
%

Reported
%

A$ million

Normalised results 1
Operating revenue
EBITDA 3
EBITA

NPAT
NPATA

Earnings per share (fully diluted)
EPS before amortisation of acquired intangibles 
(fully diluted)
Total dividend per share

Reported results
Revenue
Profit after tax
NPATA

Balance sheet and cash flow
Net working capital 3/revenue
Operating cash flow 3
Closing net debt 4
Gearing (net debt/consolidated EBITDA 4,5)

Constant 
currency 2
2021

5,165.6
1,706.6
1,418.8

853.3
962.3

133.8c
150.9c

4,736.6
1,542.9
1,277.4

765.6
864.7

120.0c
135.6c

41.0c

41.0c

5,165.6
905.0
1,014.0

(2.0%)
1,469.3
806.2
n/a

4,736.6
820.0
919.1

(2.2%)
1,328.4
804.5
0.5x

4,139.1
1,078.9
771.3

357.1
476.6

56.0c
74.7c

10.0c

4,139.1
1,377.7
1,497.2

1.0%
1,018.6
1,567.5
1.4x

24.8
58.2
83.9

139.0
101.9

138.9
102.0

310.0

24.8
(34.3)
(32.3)

(3.0)pts
44.2
48.6
n/a

14.4
43.0
65.6

114.4
81.4

114.3
81.5

310.0

14.4
(40.5)
(38.6)

(3.2)pts
30.4
48.7
0.9x

1.  Normalised results are statutory profit (before and after tax), excluding the impact of certain significant items detailed on page 17.

2.  Results for 12 months to 30 September 2021 are adjusted for translational exchange rates using rates applying in 2020 as referenced in the table on page 20.

3.  During the year, the Group revised its accounting policy in relation to configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing software-as-a-service (SaaS) arrangements 

with cloud providers. The change has been applied retrospectively and impacted the comparatives of the Group. Refer to note 6-7 of the Financial Statements.

4.  Net debt excludes lease liabilities recognised under AASB 16 from 1 October 2019.

5.  Consolidated EBITDA for the Group as defined in Aristocrat’s Syndicated Facility Agreement (also referred to as Bank EBITDA).

The information presented in this Review of Operations has not been audited in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards.

11

 
 
Operating and Financial Review continued

Operational Highlights
Aristocrat’s portfolio of scaled, world-class Digital and Gaming 
assets continued to grow and diversify over the 12 months to 
30 September 2021.

In the period, 80% of revenue was derived from recurring sources 
enhancing the business’ resilience. Deliberate choices to maintain 
investment in outstanding product portfolios further strengthened 
our competitive position. These investments also positioned the 
business to benefit from a rebound in consumer confidence in key 
markets and elevated demand for Digital entertainment options.

Strong recovery in Gaming driven by  
market-leading products
In North America:

– Growth in the Class II and Class III Premium installed base, with
almost all machines switched on in customer venues that are
open at 30 September 2021, coupled with outstanding average
fee per day (FPD) in the period.

 – For the 12 months to 30 September 2021, Aristocrat games
averaged 17 of the top performing 25 games in the Premium
Leased segment and 11 of the Top 25 games in the wide area
progressive (WAP) segment in the Eiler’s monthly gaming reports.

– Outright Sales momentum continued in the core video segment,

despite lower market volumes due to COVID-19 related
customer capital prioritisation.

– The business continued to grow in attractive adjacencies,

including Video Lottery Terminal (VLT) Canada, Oregon and
Illinois, and Washington Central Determinant System (CDS).
Aristocrat is also poised to enter both the Kentucky Historic
Horse Racing (HHR) and the New York Lottery markets early
in calendar 2022.

– At the Global Gaming Expo (G2E) 2021 Global Gaming Awards,

Aristocrat won 3 major awards in key supplier categories,
including:

• Land-Based Industry Supplier of the Year

• Slot of the Year: Buffalo LinkTM

• Land-Based Product of the Year: In the ClearTM

In Australia and New Zealand:

– Market-leading ship share was maintained throughout the

period, supported by the launch of the MarsXTM cabinet and 
a high-performing game portfolio. The market was impacted 
by COVID-19 related venue closures across New South Wales 
and Victoria during the last quarter.

Outstanding growth in Digital driven by portfolio 
performance and strong demand
– Aristocrat Digital continued to be a Top 5 mobile games

publisher in tier-1 western markets, according to market data
(Sensor Tower).

– Aristocrat Digital published 7 of the top 100 mobile games in

the US, across multiple genres, as at period end.

– RAID: Shadow LegendsTM continued its impressive, profitable
growth trajectory and celebrated its two-year anniversary.

– The business continued to build portfolio diversity, with the

successful scaling of EverMergeTM in the Casual Merge genre
and the worldwide launch of the new multiplayer action game
Mech Arena: Robot ShowdownTM in August.

– Aristocrat grew share in mobile games over the period to

become the clear #1 in the Social Slots segment, and #2 in the
broader Social Casino genre, as well as #1 in the Squad RPG
(Role-Playing Games) segment and #2 in the Casual Merge
segment, according to industry data (Sensor Tower).

– Growth in the period reflected the successful delivery

of Live Ops, new features and slot content, and efficient
User Acquisition (UA) investment.

– During the period, Aristocrat Digital finalised three key talent

focused acquisitions: Futureplay (Helsinki, Finland), publisher
of Merge GardensTM, Northern Stars (Helsinki, Finland) focused
on the emerging hybrid Casual games genre, and Playsoft
(Gdańsk, Poland) specialising in the Social Casino genre.

– Average Bookings Per Daily Active User (ABPDAU) grew

25% driven by improved performance in all segments, but
particularly in Social Casino games, improved monetisation of
Casual games, especially EverMergeTM, and continued scaling
of  RAID: Shadow LegendsTM.

Overall demand remained strong year-over-year, and well above 
pre-COVID levels.

Sustained investment in great talent, 
technology and product
– Aristocrat maintained its market-leading investment in game
design, development and technology throughout the period,
positioning the business for sustained growth.

– Appointment of a Group Chief Technology Officer and

investment in game development technology to drive efficiency
and scalability.

– Aristocrat was certified as a ‘Great Place to Work’ for the first
time in Australia and the US, and for the sixth time in India.

 – User Acquisition investment maintained at 28% of Digital revenue.

Robust financial fundamentals maintained, 
preserving investment optionality
– EBITDA margin for the period improved to 32.6%.

– Capital expenditure of $228 million supported further investment

in our Gaming Operations installed base, positioning for
future growth.

– Gearing (Net Debt/EBITDA) improved to 0.5x at period end from

1.4x at 30 September 2020.

– Aristocrat’s balance sheet remained strong, with approximately
$2.7 billion in available liquidity at 30 September 2021 to support
committed and future investments.

12  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Performance Summary
Normalised profit after tax and before amortisation of acquired intangibles (NPATA) of $864.7 million for the period represented an 
81% increase (102% in constant currency) compared to $476.6 million in the prior corresponding period. Revenue increased by 14% 
(25% in constant currency), driven by outstanding Digital and Gaming Operations performance. Normalised fully diluted earnings per 
share before amortisation of acquired intangibles of 135.6c represents an 82% increase (102% in constant currency) on the prior 
corresponding period.

Net gearing decreased to 0.5x from 1.4x leverage in the prior corresponding period.

NPATA movement FY20 to FY21 (A$ million)

415.5

70.1

(33.7)

(33.7)

(54.2)

2.4

120.3

(98.6)

864.7

476.6

NPATA
FY 2020

Americas

ANZ

International
Class III

Digital

Corporate
Costs and Other

Group D&D
expense

Income tax
rate movement

Foreign
exchange

NPATA
FY 2021

Movements in the graph above are on a constant currency basis and are tax effected at the prior year effective tax rate.

 – Aristocrat’s NPATA of $864.7 million is only 3% below the  

 – International Class III markets remained effectively closed.

pre-COVID FY19 result of $894.4 million, reflecting growth in 
Digital, supplemented by a strong recovery in the Americas 
and ANZ Gaming markets, and partly offset by unfavourable 
FX movements.

 – In Gaming, the Americas business delivered a $416 million 
increase in post-tax profit, driven by a 13.8% expansion in 
the Class III Premium Gaming Operations footprint and a 
4% expansion in the Class II Gaming Operations footprint. 
On an unadjusted basis, the average fee per day for the period 
was US$51.41.

 – The ANZ business grew post-tax earnings by $70 million, 
despite an extended lockdown period in New South Wales 
and Victoria states.

 – Digital delivered post-tax earnings growth of $120 million, driven 
by strong performance in Social Casino, continued scaling of 
RAID: Shadow LegendsTM and elevated consumer demand.

 – Increased investment in enterprise transformation and variable 
compensation grew Corporate and Other costs by $34 million 
(post-tax).

 – The Group’s strategic investment in talent and technology 

remained at market-leading levels consistent with our 
growth strategy.

 – Foreign exchange negatively impacted the result by $99 million.

13

Operating and Financial Review continued

Group Profit or Loss
Results in the current period and prior corresponding period are in reported currency and normalised for significant items as outlined on 
page 17. Segment profit is stated before amortisation of acquired intangibles.

A$ million

Segment revenue
Australia and New Zealand
Americas
International Class III
Digital

Total segment revenue

Segment profit
Australia and New Zealand
Americas
International Class III
Digital

Total segment profit

Unallocated expenses
Group D&D expense
Foreign exchange
Corporate

Total unallocated expenses

EBIT before amortisation of acquired intangibles (EBITA)
Amortisation of acquired intangibles

EBIT
Interest

Profit before tax
Income tax

Profit after tax (NPAT)
Amortisation of acquired intangibles after tax

Profit after tax and before amortisation of acquired intangibles (NPATA)

2021

2020

Variance
%

399.8
1,824.9
44.9
2,467.0

4,736.6

152.0
972.6
(9.4)
804.1

280.6
1,367.6
131.4
2,359.5

4,139.1

58.9
517.3
34.3
726.9

1,919.3

1,337.4

(527.6)
(2.3)
(112.0)

(641.9)

1,277.4
(128.7)

1,148.7
(131.9)

1,016.8
(251.2)

765.6
99.1

864.7

(497.9)
(0.7)
(67.5)

(566.1)

771.3
(154.9)

616.4
(140.7)

475.7
(118.6)

357.1
119.5

476.6

42.5
33.4
(65.8)
4.6

14.4

158.1
88.0
(127.4)
10.6

43.5

(6.0)
(228.6)
(65.9)

(13.4)

65.6
16.9

86.4
6.3

113.7
(111.8)

114.4
(17.1)

81.4

14  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Revenue
Segment revenue increased $598 million or 14% in reported 
currency (25% in constant currency), driven by growth across 
Gaming Operations, North American Outright Sales, Australia 
and New Zealand (ANZ) and Digital.

The percentage of total revenue derived from recurring 
sources increased to 79.9%, principally driven by performance 
in North America Gaming Operations and Digital, combined 
with lower global Outright Sales due to COVID-19.

Digital revenue grew 14.7% in local currency to US$1,845 million, 
reflecting the strong performance of our games offering across 
all three businesses within the portfolio, namely momentum in 
RAID: Shadow LegendsTM, substantial growth in Lightning LinkTM 
and Cashman CasinoTM, the successful scaling of EverMergeTM, 
and the launch of Mech Arena: Robot ShowdownTM.

In Gaming, North America Gaming Operations revenue increased 
55% in local currency, with the Premium Class III and Class II 
footprints increasing 13.8% and 4.0% respectively, with the 
unadjusted average fee per day increasing 45% on the prior 
year and 2% on FY19. Performance was fuelled by continued 
penetration of the high-performing products Cash Express: Luxury 
LineTM, Buffalo LinkTM, and Crazy Rich AsiansTM.

In North America Outright Sales, revenue increased 30% in local 
currency, which represented a significant recovery with COVID-19 
continuing to impact customer capital prioritisation.

At the Global Gaming Expo (G2E) 2021 Global Gaming Awards, 
Aristocrat won three major awards in key supplier categories, 
including: Land-Based Industry Supplier of Year, Slot of the Year 
and Land-Based Product of the Year.

In the outright sales markets of ANZ, revenue increased 42.5% to 
$400 million in reported currency, reflecting strong post-COVID 
recoveries in first half 2021 and portfolio performance, despite 
COVID-19 lockdowns across New South Wales and Victoria 
markets during the fourth quarter.

In International Class III, revenue decreased 66% to $45 million in 
reported currency, with these markets effectively closed for much 
of the reporting period.

Revenue by Strategic Segment

FY2021

20.1%

27.8%

$4.74

  billion

52.1%

FY2020

20.5%

22.5%

$4.14

  billion

57.0%

Gaming Operations

Digital 

Class III Outright 
Sales & Other

All amounts are in reported currency 
unless otherwise stated.

15

Operating and Financial Review continued

Earnings
Segment profit increased $582 million (or 44%) in reported 
currency compared to the prior corresponding period.

Gaming margins across ANZ and Americas increased from 
21.0% to 38.0% and from 37.8% to 53.3% respectively, driven 
by outstanding product performance and increased operating 
leverage compared to the prior corresponding period. Margin in 
International Class III was significantly impacted by COVID-19 
related customer venue closures and travel restrictions.

Digital margin increased from 30.8% to 32.6%. This result reflects 
excellent portfolio performance and one new game launch in the 
period. User Acquisition remained at 28% of Digital revenue to 
support long-term profitable growth.

The Group continued to invest significantly in talent and 
technology to deliver competitive product across a broader 
range of Gaming segments and Digital genres. Investment in 
D&D remained at a market-leading 11% on a percentage of 
revenue basis.

Corporate Costs increased by $45 million, driven by Aristocrat’s 
program of transformation, incorporating a number of  
enterprise-wide initiatives, and increased variable compensation.

The effective tax rate (ETR) for the reporting period was 24.7% 
compared to 24.9% in the prior corresponding period, reflecting 
changes in the geographic mix of the business.

Segment Profit Margin % of Revenue

Other Key Margins % of Revenue and ETR

.

1
5
5

.

3
3
5

.

0
8
3

.

8
7
3

.

1
6
4

.

1
6
2

.

6
2
3

.

8
0
3

.

6
9
2

60%

.

8
6
4

40%

20%

.

0
1
2

0%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

.

4
1
1

.

0
2
1

.

1
1
1

0%

.

4
3
4

.

5
0
4

.

3
2
3

.

3
6
3

.

6
2
3

.

1
6
2

.

5
7
2

.

9
4
2

.

7
4
2

.

3
0
2

.

3
8
1

.

5
1
1

Australia and
New Zealand

Americas

International
Class III

Digital

2019

2020

2021

1. International Class III FY21 margin of (20.9%) was driven by the effective closure 

of these markets in the reporting period.

Group D&D
expense/
Revenue

Segment
Profit/
Revenue

2019

2020

2021

EBITDA 1
/Revenue

NPATA /
revenue

Effective
Tax Rate

1.  During the year, the Group revised its accounting policy in relation to configuration 
and customisation costs incurred in implementing software-as-a-service (SaaS) 
arrangements with cloud providers. The change has been applied retrospectively 
and impacted the comparatives of the Group. Refer to note 6-7 of the 
Financial Statements.

16  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Reconciliation of statutory profit to NPATA
A$ million

Statutory profit as reported in the financial statements
Amortisation of acquired intangibles (tax effected)

Reported profit after tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles (Reported NPATA)
Less net gain from significant items after tax

Normalised Profit After Tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles (Normalised NPATA)

1.  Includes the recognition of a ~$1 billion deferred tax asset aligned with the Group structure changes disclosed in the FY20 Annual Report.

Significant items

A$ million

Contingent retention arrangements
Big Fish onerous lease
Recognition of deferred tax asset

Net (loss)/gain from significant items

Significant Items included in the Group’s reported result after tax:
Contingent retention arrangements: The Group’s reported result 
after tax for the period includes an expense of $28.2 million 
relating to contingent retention arrangements associated with the 
acquisition of Plarium. These arrangements will be fully expensed 
and complete in FY22.

Big Fish onerous lease: The Group’s reported result after tax 
for the period includes an expense of $37.2 million relating to 
an onerous lease for the Big Fish Seattle premises, which was 
committed to by previous ownership.

2021  

820.0
99.1

919.1
(54.4)

864.7

2020 1

1,377.7
119.5

1,497.2
(1,020.6)

476.6

30 Sep 2021

Before tax

After tax

(32.3)
(48.6)
—

(80.9)

(28.2)
(37.2)
119.8

54.4

Recognition of deferred tax asset: The Group’s reported result 
after tax for the period includes a benefit of $119.8 million 
(~$1 billion in the prior period) relating to the recognition of a 
deferred tax asset aligned with the Group structure changes 
disclosed in the FY20 Annual Report.

17

Operating and Financial Review continued

Balance Sheet
The balance sheet can be summarised as follows:

A$ million

Cash and cash equivalents
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Other assets

Total assets

Current borrowings
Non-current borrowings
Payables, provisions and other liabilities
Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

Net working capital
Net working capital / revenue %
Net debt
Gross debt

30 Sep 2021  

31 Mar 2021 1  

30 Sep 2020 1

Variance vs. 
30 Sep 2020
%

2,431.6
325.4
3,527.7
2,387.3

8,672.0

7.0
3,229.1
1,557.0
3,878.9

8,672.0

(105.2)
(2.2)
804.5
3,236.1

1,728.0
316.1
3,301.1
2,344.0

7,689.2

6.5
3,051.7
1,343.7
3,287.3

7,689.2

188.9
4.6
1,330.2
3,058.2

1,675.7
353.2
3,567.6
2,255.6

7,852.1

7.0
3,236.2
1,453.7
3,155.2

7,852.1

42.8
1.0
1,567.5
3,243.2

45.1
(7.9)
(1.1)
5.8

10.4

—
(0.2)
7.1
22.9

10.4

(345.8)
(3.2)pts
(48.7)
(0.2)

1. During the year, the Group revised its accounting policy in relation to configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing software-as-a-service (SaaS) arrangements 

with cloud providers. The change has been applied retrospectively and impacted the comparatives of the Group. Refer to note 6-7 of the Financial Statements.

Significant balance sheet movements  
from 30 September 2020 are:
Cash and cash equivalents: The increase in cash reflects the 
underlying cash flow generation capability of the business.

Net working capital: The decrease reflects an increase in 
payables at year end as a result of higher business activity 
and variable compensation.

Property, plant and equipment: The decrease is driven by lower 
capital expenditure on office refurbishments and the impact of 
an onerous lease within the Big Fish business.

Other assets: The increase is due to the reassessment of the 
deferred tax asset and an increase in trade receivables given 
stronger business performance.

Total equity: The change in total equity reflects the result for 
the period and changes in reserves due to currency movements, 
net of dividends paid.

18  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Statement of Cash Flows
The movement in cash, after eliminating foreign exchange movements in cash, is set out below:

Operating cash flow

A$ million

EBITDA
Change in net working capital

Subtotal
Interest and tax
Significant items (non-cash)
Other cash and non-cash movements

Operating cash flow

Operating cash flow less capex

2021  

1,542.9
148.0

1,690.9
(342.9)
(80.9)
61.3

1,328.4

1,100.7

2020 1

1,078.9
205.2

1,284.1
(193.5)
(114.0)
42.0

1,018.6

775.1

Change 
%

43.0
(27.9)

31.7
(77.2)
29.0
46.0

30.4

42.0

1.  During the year, the Group revised its accounting policy in relation to configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing software-as-a-service (SaaS) arrangements 

with cloud providers. The change has been applied retrospectively and impacted the comparatives of the Group. Refer to note 6-7 of the Financial Statements.

Consolidated cash flow

A$ million

Operating cash flow

Capex
Acquisitions and divestments
Investments

Investing cash flow

Proceeds from borrowings
Repayments of borrowings
Lease principal payments
Dividends and share payments

Financing cash flow

Net increase in cash

2021

1,328.4

(227.7)
(78.5)
(4.2)

(310.4)

—
(6.7)
(36.3)
(214.3)

(257.3)

760.7

2020

1,018.6

(243.5)
—
—

(243.5)

869.3
(217.7)
(36.6)
(257.5)

357.5

Change 
%

30.4

6.5
n/a
n/a

(27.5)

n/a
96.9
0.8
16.8

n/a

1,132.6

(32.8)

Operating cash flow increased 30% to $1,328 million compared 
to the prior corresponding period, reflecting strong business 
performance and its underlying cash flow generation capability.

The change in net working capital in the period includes the 
payment of prior year significant items relating to the Kater and 
Thimmegowda legal settlement and Plarium retention payments.

Interest and tax expense increased 77%, reflecting an increase 
in tax payments, due to improved business performance and the 
deferral of FY20 payments to FY21 due to COVID-19.

Capital expenditure relates primarily to investment in hardware 
to support continued growth in the Americas Gaming Operations 
installed base.

Cash flow in the statutory format is set out in the financial 
statements.

19

Operating and Financial Review continued

Dividends
The Directors have authorised a final fully franked dividend of 
26.0 cents per share (A$174.0 million), in respect to the period 
ended 30 September 2021.

Total dividends in respect of the 2021 financial year amount to 
41.0 cents per share (A$269.6 million) and represents an increase 
of 310% (or 31.0 cents) on the prior year.

The dividend is expected to be declared and paid on 17 December 
2021 to shareholders on the register at 5.00pm 2 December 2021. 
The dividend will be fully franked.

Foreign Exchange
Given the extent of the Group’s global operations, its reported 
results are impacted by movements in foreign exchange rates.

In the 12 months to 30 September 2021, the Australian dollar 
was, on average, stronger against the US dollar when compared 
to the prior corresponding period. The impact of translating 
foreign currency (translational impact) decreased revenue by 
$429 million, while decreasing normalised profit after tax and 
before amortisation of acquired intangibles by $97.6 million on 
a weighted average basis when compared with rates prevailing 
in the respective months in the prior corresponding period. In 
addition, as at 30 September 2021, the cumulative effect of 
the retranslation of the net assets of foreign controlled entities 
(recognised through the foreign currency translation reserve) was 
a credit balance of $44.8 million (compared to a credit balance of 
$28.1 million as at 30 September 2020).

Based on the Group’s typical historical mix of profitability, the 
major exposure to translational foreign exchange results from 
the Group’s US dollar profits. A US 1 cent change in the US$: A$ 
exchange rate resulted in an estimated annualised $13 million 
translational impact on the Group’s annual profit after tax and 
before amortisation of acquired intangibles, based on the 
last twelve-month period. This impact will vary in line with the 
magnitude and mix of overseas profits.

Foreign exchange rates compared with prior corresponding 
periods for key currencies are as follows:

A$:

USD
NZD
EUR
GBP
ZAR
ARS

30 Sep 
2021

31 Mar 
2021

30 Sep 
2020

2021
  Average 1

2020
  Average 1

0.7184
1.0458
0.6194
0.5348
10.9105
70.8494

0.7599
1.0873
0.6479
0.5512
11.2275
69.8948

0.7163
1.0837
0.6113
0.5550
11.9900
54.5603

0.7484
1.0622
0.6276
0.5467
11.1135
67.9846

0.6819
1.0614
0.6045
0.5308
11.1411
45.2258

1.  Average of monthly exchange rates only. No weighting applied.

Funding and Liquidity
The Group maintained excellent overall liquidity and balance sheet 
strength over the reporting period. The Group had committed 
loan facilities of $3.5 billion at 30 September 2021, comprising 
Term Loan B (TLB) facilities of US$2.34 billion and a $286 million 
revolving credit facility.

At period end, Aristocrat had total liquidity of approximately 
$2.7 billion, comprised of cash and $277 million of the available 
revolving credit facility, net of $9 million supporting letters of credit.

The Group’s facilities are summarised as follows:

Facility

Drawn as at 
30 Sep 2021

Limit

Term Loan B facility
Revolving facility
Overdraft facilities

US$2,343.8m US$2,343.8m
A$286.0m
A$7.8m

A$0.0m
A$0.0m

Maturity 
date

Oct 2024
Jul 2024
Annual 
Review

The Group’s interest and debt coverage ratios are as follows:

15x

14.6

10x

9.5

8.8

5x

0x

2.9 2.7

2.0

1.4

1.2

0.5

EBITDA1/interest
expense 2 (x)

Gross Debt/
EBITDA1 (x)

Net debt (cash)/
EBITDA1 (x)

30 Sep 2020

31 Mar 2021

30 Sep 2021

1.  EBITDA refers to Consolidated EBITDA for the Group as defined in Aristocrat’s 

Syndicated Facility Agreement (also referred to as Bank EBITDA).

2.  Interest expense shown above includes ongoing finance fees relating to bank 

debt facility arrangements, such as line fees.

The Group’s leverage (net debt / EBITDA) reduced to 0.5x at 
30 September 2021, from 1.4x in the prior corresponding period.

Credit Ratings
The Group maintains credit ratings from both Moody’s Investor 
Services and Standard & Poor’s to support its Term Loan B facility 
arrangements.

As at 30 September 2021, Aristocrat holds credit ratings of BB+ 
from Standard & Poor’s and Ba1 from Moody’s. These ratings 
were affirmed by both agencies during the reporting period. In 
October 2021, Standard & Poor’s upgraded Aristocrat’s outlook 
to Positive, which reflects a potential upgrade to BBB- upon close 
of the Playtech acquisition due to the expanded scale, customer 
and geographic footprint, and more diverse earnings profile of the 
combined business. In November 2021, Fitch initiated coverage 
of Aristocrat with a rating of BBB- and a Stable outlook.

20  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Review of Operations
Segment Review
Segment profit represents earnings before interest and tax, and 
before significant items detailed on page 17, charges for D&D 
expenditure, amortisation of acquired intangibles and corporate 
costs. The total amount of these items is disclosed in the Group’s 
statement of profit or loss. Constant currency amounts refer to 
2021 results restated using exchange rates applying in 2020.

1.  Aristocrat Gaming
Americas
Summary Profit or Loss

US$ million

Revenue
Profit
Margin

2021

1,365.4
729.1
53.4%

2020

934.7
356.1
38.1%

Variance
%

46.1
104.7
15.3 pts

In local currency, Americas profit increased by 104.7% to 
$729.1 million, driven by growth in the Class III Premium and 
Class II Gaming Operations footprint, led by increasing depth 
and strength in the product portfolio. Almost all machines 
were switched back on in customer venues that were open at 
30 September 2021 as pandemic social distancing restrictions 
eased within North America.

The business grew share across key segments, and expanded 
margins, despite ongoing COVID-19 impacts on market 
conditions. Operational momentum was supported by a stronger 
than expected industry recovery and consumer sentiment, 
coupled with the provision of ongoing customer support and 
partnership initiatives.

Aristocrat’s Class III Premium installed base grew 13.8% to 
27,719 units, with continued penetration of leading hardware 
configurations and high-performing game titles.

North America Gaming Operations  
units and Average US$ fee/day

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

s
t
i
n
U

20,000

10,000

0

48,218 

25,220

49,668 

25,302

$50.46

22,998

$51.01

$35.55

24,366

+8.8%

unit growth
120.0

54,032 

26,313

$57.24

$51.41

27,719

U
S
$
p
e
r
d
a
y
1

100.0

80.0

60.0

40.0

20.0

0.0

2019

2020

2021

Class III premium units

Gaming operations US$/day

Class II units

Gaming operations US$/day unadjusted

1.  FY20 and FY21 fee per day has been adjusted to exclude the number of days 
machines were not operating in the period due to COVID-19 social distancing 
restrictions or venue closures and therefore reflects the underlying performance 
of the business. Unadjusted FPD for FY21 was US$51.41.

Key titles such as Cash Express: Luxury LineTM, Buffalo LinkTM, 
and Crazy Rich AsiansTM drove momentum. Continued growth 
is expected in Class III Premium Gaming Operations with the 
introduction and scaling of new hardware Neptune DoubleTM 
recently featuring DuneTM and Wild BuffaloTM during the period.

Aristocrat averaged 17 of the Top 25 games on the Eilers premium 
title list in the 12 months to 30 September 2021, demonstrating 
exceptional portfolio strength.

Aristocrat’s Class II Gaming Operations installed base grew 4.0% 
during the period to 26,313 units with the release of the MarsXTM 
cabinet, supported by continued strength of the mechanical 
installed base.

Strong game performance was achieved on the OvationTM platform, 
with titles such as Hunt for Neptune’s GoldTM and Buffalo XtremeTM, 
while growth was also delivered in Class II Premium Gaming 
Operations off the back of key games including Buffalo GrandTM, 
The Walking Dead IITM, Wild Lepre’CoinsTM and TarzanTM.

On a combined and unadjusted basis, the average Class II and 
Class III fee per day (FPD) increased 45% to US$51.41, 2% above 
FY19, once again reflecting exceptional portfolio quality and 
improving consumer and economic conditions.

21

 
 
Operating and Financial Review continued

North America Outright Sales units and  
Average US$ price/unit

Latin America Outright Sales units, Average US$ price/unit 
and Recurring Revenue installed base

20,000

16,000

12,000

s
t
i
n
U

8,000

4,000

0

24,000

20,000

16,000

12,000

U
S
$
p
e
r
u
n
i
t

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

s
t
i
n
U

2,000

$14,870

6
3
0
5

,

$18,097

2
6
2
7
1

,

$17,190

$17,169

5
4
6
1
1

,

9
8
5
9

,

8
9
7
5

,

8,000

1,000

2
1
5
1

,

4
6
4
2

,

3
1
6
1,

4,000

0

$15,362

8
7
6
4

,

6
8
4

18,000

15,000

12,000

9,000

6,000

3,000

0

U
S
$
p
e
r
u
n
i
t

5
4
5
5

,

$7,171

6
0
4
1

,

2019

2020

2021

2019

2020

2021

Platforms

Conversions

Average US$ price /platform unit

Platforms

Recurring revenue installed base

Average US$ price/platform unit

Latin America performance was driven by COVID-19 related 
customer venue re-openings and general economic conditions 
improving throughout the year.

Australia and New Zealand
Summary Profit or Loss

A$ million

Revenue
Profit
Margin

Constant 
currency 
2021

400.0
152.2
38.1%

2020

280.6
58.9
21.0%

Variance
%

42.6
158.4
17.1 pts

ANZ revenue increased by 42.6% to $400.0 million in constant 
currency compared to the prior corresponding period, while 
overall profit increased by 158.4% to $152.2 million.

Margin increased 17.1 percentage points to 38.1% reflective of 
COVID-19 impacts in FY20 and favourable product mix against 
the prior period.

Outright Sales revenue increased 30% compared to the prior 
corresponding period, which represents a significant recovery 
as we continue to see ongoing effects from COVID-19 drive 
customer capital prioritisation.

The launch of MarsXTM Portrait drove increased market 
penetration in the very competitive portrait for-sale segment. 
The cabinet launched with hit titles Cash-AcrossTM, Fu Di Lian 
Lian BoostTM and Wonder 4 Boost GoldTM. In addition, Aristocrat’s 
top sales titles on the Helix XTTM cabinet, Buffalo ChiefTM, and 
Cashman BingoTM are also available on the MarsXTM Portrait.

MarsXTM Dual continued to be the top performing dual-screen 
cabinet in the segment supported by Buffalo Gold RevolutionTM 
and Fu Dai Lian LianTM, with key releases Choy’s KingdomTM and 
ConanTM open for sale now.

Aristocrat continued its expansion into attractive adjacent 
markets in line with the business strategy. These included VLT 
Canada, VLT Illinois and Washington CDS segments. Aristocrat 
is also poised to enter both the Kentucky HHR and the New York 
Lottery markets early in calendar 2022.

Average Sales Price (ASP) remained strong, in line with the prior 
corresponding period, driven by outstanding performance of the 
MarsXTM cabinet and overall product mix in the period.

Significant expansion in the Customer Experience (CX) operations 
in Gaming, to unlock new value streams by delivering customers 
and Gaming patrons connected products and services in line 
with Aristocrat’s growth strategy. This has included deploying 
innovative products to promote hygiene and support social 
distancing on gaming floors, as well as the approval of an 
Australian-first field trial of Aristocrat’s cashless gaming solution.

22  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
Operating and Financial Review continued

ANZ Outright Sales units and Average A$ price/unit

2.  Aristocrat Digital
Summary Profit or Loss

16,000

12,000

8,000

s
t
i
n
U

4,000

0

$21,252

5
2
4
3
1

,

$20,786

$20,045

2
8
0
2
1

,

8
1
8
7

,

5
2
2
4

,

9
3
7
2

,

0
0
9
2

,

22,000

18,000

14,000

10,000

6,000

2019

2020

2021

Platforms

Conversions

Average A$ price /platform unit

Average cabinet selling price decreased slightly from the prior 
corresponding period driven by promotional activity to aid 
customer recovery and support longer term growth.

The ANZ business extended its market-leading ship share over 
the period, driven by the continued performance of the Dragon 
LinkTM and Dragon CashTM families, recent releases Grand StarTM, 
Choy’s KingdomTM and Dollar StormTM on our HelixXTM and MarsXTM 
cabinets, and strengthened customer engagement.

International Class III
Summary Profit or Loss

A$ million

Revenue
(Loss)/Profit
Margin
Class III Platforms

Constant 
currency 
2021

46.7
(10.6)
(22.7)%
626

2020

131.4
34.3
26.1%
3,009

Variance
%

(64.5)
(130.9)
(48.8) pts
(79.2)

International Class III revenue and profit decreased 64.5% and 
130.9% respectively to $46.7 million and ($10.6) million compared 
to the prior corresponding period, due to COVID-19 related venue 
closures across key markets.

In Asia, although venues have mostly reopened, international 
travel restrictions have continued to impact operators and 
significantly reduce capital expenditure budgets.

US$ million

Bookings
Revenue
Profit
Margin

2021

1,844.4
1,845.1
602.1
32.6%

2020

1,612.1
1,609.1
494.9
30.8%

Variance
%

14.4
14.7
21.7
1.8 pts

A
$
p
e
r
d
a
y

Digital bookings grew 14.4% compared to the prior corresponding 
period, driven by:

 – Continued effective investment in Live Ops, features and new 

content, combined with an improvement in player engagement 
and monetisation.

 – A US$71 million increase in User Acquisition (UA) investment 
supporting the profitable growth of RAID: Shadow LegendsTM, 
the performance of Social Casino games, especially Lightning 
LinkTM and Cashman CasinoTM, the scaling of EverMergeTM 
in the growing Casual Merge genre, and the launch of Mech 
Arena: Robot ShowdownTM, the new multiplayer game, which 
represents a first step for Aristocrat Digital in the Action genre.

 – A sustained increase in consumer demand for Digital games 
and strong overall market growth, albeit at levels somewhat 
moderated compared to the second half of fiscal 2020.

Digital profit increased 21.7% to US$602 million driven by efficient 
and effective UA allocation across the portfolio, the increased 
contribution from the PC platform Plarium Play, the strategic 
rebasing of the Big Fish Games business completed in the second 
half of fiscal year 2020, and prudent cost management. UA 
investment represented 28% of Digital revenue during the period.

Aristocrat Digital continues to invest in new content and widening 
its in-house capabilities in order to secure world-class game 
development talent, enhance the games pipeline and sustain 
strong growth momentum. The business remains focused on 
growing its market position in existing and new genres and 
markets. It is also focused on driving synergies and efficiency 
across the portfolio, sharing best practices and further expanding 
in new attractive locations.

During the period, Aristocrat Digital finalised three key talent 
acquisitions:

 – Futureplay, Helsinki (Finland) based free-to-play mobile gaming 
studio specialised in the growing Merge/Match 3 segment of 
the Casual market and publisher of Merge GardensTM.

 – Northern Stars, Helsinki-based studio focused on the emerging 

Hybrid Casual genre.

 – Playsoft, Gdańsk (Poland) based mobile gaming studio 

specialising in the Social Casino genre.

23

 
 
 
 
 
Operating and Financial Review continued

Bookings	1 by Genre

m
$
S
U
s
g
n
k
o
o
B

i

2,000

1,600

1,200

800

400

0

1,227.8 

300.5 

289.3 

638.0 

1,844.4 

632.6 

304.5 

907.3 

1,612.1 

539.4 

257.6 

815.1 

+14%

bookings 
growth

Social Casual

The Social Casual segment delivered US$305 million in 
bookings in the period, an increase of 18% on the prior 
corresponding period, driven by the strong growth of 
EverMergeTM as a result of the highly successful deployment 
of Live Ops, new content and features, and effective UA 
investment.

Daily Active Users (DAU) and Average US$ bookings 
per DAU (ABPDAU)

7.5

6.7

6.8

+25%

ABPDAU 
growth

0.74

0.59

0.41

DAU Period end
(million)

ABPDAU Full year
 (US $)

2019

2020

2021

DAU increased to 6.8 million in the period, driven by our focus 
on DAU quality across the Digital portfolio. This is reflected in 
ABPDAU performance, which grew 25% or US$0.15 compared 
to the prior corresponding period, demonstrating strengthening 
player engagement across the portfolio.

Post year end, Aristocrat Digital has rebranded to Pixel United.

2019

2020

2021

Social Casino

Social Casual

RPG, Strategy & Action

1. Bookings are an operational metric reflecting the amount of virtual currency, virtual 

goods and premium games the consumer has purchased. Reported revenue 
comprises bookings adjusted for deferred revenue.

Social Casino

The Social Casino segment contributed US$907 million 
in bookings in the period, an increase of 11% on the prior 
corresponding period, driven mainly by continued strong growth of 
Lightning LinkTM and Cashman CasinoTM, supported by the ongoing 
performance of Big Fish CasinoTM and Jackpot Magic SlotsTM.

Performance benefited from continuous optimisation of existing 
games, and effective investments in Live Ops, features and new 
slot content, with an average cadence of circa 8 new games per 
month during the period, showing ability to leverage capability in 
slots production.

RPG, Strategy and Action

The Role-Playing Games (RPG), Strategy and Action segments 
contributed US$633 million in bookings in the period, an increase 
of 17% on the prior corresponding period, driven by continued 
profitable growth of RAID: Shadow LegendsTM and the worldwide 
launch of Mech Arena: Robot ShowdownTM. Legacy titles also 
continued to generate solid revenue and contribute to profitability, 
particularly Vikings: War of ClansTM.

24  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

 
Operating and Financial Review continued

Principal Risks
Managing risk is essential to providing greater certainty in the delivery of our strategy and continued 
performance of our business
Aristocrat aims to maintain a healthy tension between entrepreneurial activities and protecting enterprise value. We strive to be a ‘risk 
intelligent enterprise’ that encourages employees to make risk-based decisions that align with our risk appetite and values.

Aristocrat recognises the need to integrate risk management into strategic and operational planning and decision making. The 
identification and management of risks that could impact Aristocrat’s strategic, operational, and financial objectives is essential to good 
corporate governance, and the protection of long-term shareholder value.

Aristocrat uses risk management at all levels in the organisation to mitigate potential threats, improve our preparedness to respond to 
crises and emerging risks, and provide greater surety as we pursue opportunities.

Risk Management Framework
Aristocrat’s Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Framework (the Framework) is core to our risk management program and approach. 
The Framework provides the tools and directions for the timely identification, evaluation, reporting and treatment of material risks and 
opportunities, so that they remain within acceptable thresholds as set by Aristocrat’s Board of Directors. The Framework is also designed 
to highlight emerging risks.

The Framework is underpinned by Aristocrat’s Global Risk Management Policy (the Policy). The Policy establishes the Group’s desired risk 
culture, commitment to risk management and makes clear that everyone in the Group has a role to play in effective risk management. 
The Framework also includes Board approved Risk Appetite Statements, which set the types and levels of risk and risk behaviours the 
Group is willing to accept as we execute our strategy. The Framework aligns with the International Risk Management Standard ISO 
31000, and encompasses the steps illustrated in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Enterprise Risk Management Process

Record, Report and Communicate

Risk Appetite
Establish risk  
olerance and  
boundaries

Discover
Discover what  
could happen in  
the future

Understand
Understand current 
actions and  
prioritise

Act
Make decisions 
and act

Manage
Manage risk until  
aligned with risk 
tolerance

Internal Audit
Assess  
and validate

Monitor and Review

The Framework facilitates the management of risk at both an enterprise and business unit/functional level. This ensures a ‘top down’ and 
‘bottom up’ approach. It addresses both financial and non-financial risk (legal and regulatory, reputation, environmental, people, health, 
safety and wellbeing, business resilience, customer/player, cyber security, data privacy and product and technology), with consideration 
of both internal and external factors. Figure 2 illustrates our ERM coverage.

Figure 2: Risk Identification, Review and Assessment Coverage

Enterprise  
and Business  
Unit Level

Financial and  
Non-Financial

Short and 
Long Term

Across our global 
Gaming, Digital  
and Corporate  
functions

Internal and  
External inputs

Current  
and Emerging

The Framework is overseen by Aristocrat’s Board of Directors. It is actively managed by our Chief Executive Officer and Executive 
Steering Committee, with the support of a network of Risk Champions, and maintained by the Group Risk and Audit function. The 
Framework is reviewed and refreshed at least annually, in line with the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations.

25

Operating and Financial Review continued

Principal Risks
Aristocrat has a strong track record of managing multiple and complex risks. This year, COVID-19 and other macro challenges have 
continued to impact our industries and business, requiring a sustained and heightened focus on our enterprise risk management efforts. 
Whether they be challenges caused by prolonged periods of lockdown and corresponding employee health and wellbeing concerns, 
changes in the global geopolitical landscape or the supply chain disruptions driven by COVID-19, Aristocrat has responded to these 
by remaining agile, flexing the way we operate and making swift and effective decisions. These decisions have been risk-based and 
informed by an Enterprise Risk Profile that has been regularly reviewed and updated by our Executive Steering Committee and the Board 
of Directors.

Principal risks currently identified as relevant to Aristocrat (in no particular order) are set out below.

Business Resilience

Responding	in	the	Face	of	a	Pandemic	or	Other	Unplanned	Operational	Incidents

Risk Description

Failure to respond to pandemics or other unplanned operational incidents within the business which impact employee health and 
wellbeing, or the ability to deliver upon our commercial objectives, resulting in lost revenue and reputational impacts.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

COVID-19 continued to pose various challenges and 
disruptions in FY21. While we are managing through the 
current crisis effectively, including the impacts of the Delta 
outbreak, future waves of COVID-19, the outbreak of another 
pandemic, or other unplanned operational incidents present a 
risk to Aristocrat.

 – Refresh of Business Resilience Framework including Business 
Resilience Plans with dedicated teams at local, regional and 
executive levels

 – Localised decision-making, with an active wellbeing focus 
and monitoring of evolving government guidelines and 
requirements

 – Mass communication system in place to notify and account 

for employees

 – Continued diversification of operations in line with growth 

strategy

Customer

Maintaining	and	Growing	Aristocrat	Gaming	Customer	Market	Share

Risk Description

Aristocrat’s strategy to support customers and grow share in Aristocrat Gaming markets coming out of the COVID-19 crisis, is 
not effectively implemented, resulting in the weakening of operator relationships and a failure to grow share.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

COVID-19 continued to disrupt Aristocrat Gaming customer 
operations; however customer and player demand has 
generally rebounded faster than expectations. Aristocrat 
maintained its customer-centric response, protecting our 
investment in strong product, people and customer service. 
However, we expect conditions to remain highly competitive.

 – Close monitoring of three-year plan and achievement of 

strategic goals

 – Strong governance and approvals processes

 – Continued investment in differentiators, including market-
leading product portfolios, tailored to customer needs

 – Voice of the Customer program

26  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Global Supply Chain

Managing	Global	Supply	Constraints

Risk Description

Global supply chain disruptions, including materials shortages and logistical bottlenecks impacting our ability to serve our 
customers.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

Global supply chain challenges, particularly materials 
shortages, freight constraints and increasing freight prices 
has impacted organisations worldwide.

Aristocrat has bolstered its supply chain resiliency, by 
diversifying sourcing for critical supply and establishing spot 
contracts.

 – Dedicated team actioning a supply strategy responding to 

market conditions as they evolve

 – Regular sales and operations planning meetings with Global 

Supply Chain to mirror inventory to supply demand

 – Ongoing engagement with key suppliers to strengthen 

relationships and ensure delivery commitments

 – Diversified sourcing arrangements for critical supply, and 

ongoing improvements in supply chain resiliency

 – Safety stock holdings and forward purchasing

People

Attraction	and	Retention	of	Talent

Risk Description

Ineffective recruitment, retention and engagement of talent impacting the delivery of growth strategy.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

Aristocrat continued to invest strongly in the development 
and retention of high performing employees. We have 
continued to attract world-class talent across the business, 
including in Digital, D&D, Technology, Commercial and 
other core skillsets in FY21 through M&A, talent deals and 
extensive recruitment.

However, there continues to be heightened competition for 
great talent globally, accelerated by COVID-19 impacts, and 
evolving employee preferences.

 – Talent management and competency framework

 – Continuous focus on Company culture and improvement of 
Employee Value Proposition including regular engagement 
and pulse surveys and achievement of Great Places to Work 
certification (US, AU, India)

 – Review of salary benchmarks, incentive and rewards 

programs

 – Global talent mapping to maintain recruitment candidate 

pipeline and support focused talent searches

 – Enterprise leadership development programs

 – Adoption of flexible work policies, and pivot to permanent, 

hybrid work model

27

Operating and Financial Review continued

Health, Safety and Wellbeing

Maintaining	the	Health	and	Wellbeing	of	Our	People

Risk Description

Failure to properly protect the physical and mental wellbeing of our workforce resulting in harm to our people.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

The health and wellbeing of our people has always been 
paramount. However, COVID-19 has heightened both physical 
and mental health risks, with mental wellbeing a particular 
concern.

Aristocrat has implemented regular employee pulse checks, 
rolled out a comprehensive wellbeing and employee support 
program and implemented workplace safety measures that 
are continuously reviewed. This includes Return to Office 
guidelines and protocols aligned with local government 
guidelines. Aristocrat has also adopted a permanent flexible 
hybrid work model globally, supported by refreshed policies 
and processes, to give maximum choice and flexibility to our 
people.

 – Refreshed group-wide Health and Safety (H&S) Framework 

including policies, procedures, and risk management program

 – Regular pulse surveys driving improvements in wellbeing 

program

 – Rigorous COVID-19 H&S requirements including mandatory 

PPE, temperature checks, and compliance checks

 – Broad reaching wellbeing initiatives including new 

benefits, flexible work options and increased leadership 
communication

 – Periodic review of Employee Assistance Program data to 

identify trends

 – Robust Return to Work protocols with a focus on employee 
safety and compliance with local government regulation

Cyber Security

Securing	and	Controlling	Information	Assets

Risk Description

Uncontrolled access to information assets resulting in business disruption, financial loss and loss of trust/reputation with 
employees, customers and shareholders.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

FY21 saw a rapid rise in the frequency and sophistication of 
cyber-attacks aimed at companies, including in the industries 
in which we operate.

Aristocrat continued to invest in improving our cyber maturity 
and bolstering security defences and capabilities. Aristocrat 
has built robust internal capabilities, and implemented 
leading tools and systems to identify, respond to and mitigate 
incidents when they arise. We continue to monitor evolving 
cyber threats and changes to cyber security laws and adapt 
our cyber practices in response.

 – Implementation of a global information security policy

 – Compulsory information security training program, including 
targeted programs for technicians interacting with customer 
networks

 – Continuous improvement of cyber security posture through 

implementation of a robust cyber maturity roadmap

 – Maintenance of a business resilience program

 – Development and testing of a Ransomware Playbook and 

incident response processes

 – Annual internal audit

28  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Data Privacy

Protecting	Sensitive	Consumer	and	Employee	Data

Risk Description

Breach of data privacy and retention regulations resulting in fine, prosecution and impact to reputation.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

Aristocrat has continued to mature its data privacy 
program, with further investment in policies, processes 
and capabilities. An updated Data Privacy Roadmap was 
established in FY21 and will be a key strategic priority going 
forward.

 – Global data privacy program framework, policies and principles

 – Privacy Governance Steerco in place

 – Compulsory data privacy training program

 – Enhancement of data management practices, procedures, 
and expertise, including detailed Data Privacy Roadmap

 – Maintenance of a business resilience program

 – Annual internal audit

Social Responsibility

Maintaining	our	Social	License	to	Operate

Risk Description

Community concerns around gaming / gambling leads to negative legal or regulatory changes that cause a significant loss of 
addressable market, loss of revenue and growth opportunities, talent loss and/or reputational damage.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

Aristocrat seeks to take a leadership position in promoting 
responsible gameplay and sustainability in all we do. In 
FY21, we made significant strides in further embedding our 
commitments, particularly across our Gaming and Social 
Casino operations. Our Group sustainability disclosures and 
priorities continue to expand and are focused on material 
business issues.

 – Dedicated Responsible Gameplay and Corporate Social 

Responsibility team and strategy established, with Board 
oversight

 – CEO and key executives have performance metrics 

addressing sustainability and Responsible Gameplay

 – Group-wide Responsible Gameplay policy approved and 
embedded in product design, marketing, and other core 
functions

 – Compulsory Responsible Gameplay training rolled out across 

global organisation

 – Expanding program of Responsible Gameplay awareness-

building and engagement activities for employees

Geopolitical Tensions

Operating	in	Unstable	Geopolitical	Environments

Risk Description

Unstable geopolitical environment impacts employee engagement, health and wellbeing, global supply chain, innovation pipeline 
and revenue.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

Globally, there has been an increase in the level of 
geopolitical instability in recent years, including tensions 
between China and countries including the US, Australia and 
India. In addition, relations between Israel / the Palestinian 
Territories and Ukraine / Russia remain tense, and we have 
seen political unrest in Belarus.

In response, Aristocrat has completed a number of 
geopolitical studies, and risk deep dives into areas of 
concern, using outcomes to inform mitigation plans and 
strategic planning.

 – Robust assessment of geopolitical conditions prior to new 

market entry

 – Ongoing monitoring and evaluation of international issues, 

economic and political indicators, and legislation as 
relevant to our operations with the support of third-party 
specialists where required

 – Maintenance of strong relationships with key stakeholders 

in relevant locations

 – Enhancement of our business resilience measures

 – Ongoing diversification of studios / locations

29

Operating and Financial Review continued

Market and Technology Disruption

Responding	to	Market	Disruption

Risk Description

Failure to adequately respond to disruption and rising competition (consolidation and new market participants) through 
innovation, creation of new content and robust market strategies, could impact our market share, and strategic objectives.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

COVID-19 has accelerated change and will continue to 
create disruption and opportunities. This includes the uptake 
by consumers of online entertainment options, including 
mobile games and online gaming. The changes will produce 
competitive responses that have the potential to reshape our 
operating environments.

 – Continuous monitoring and re-evaluation of Company 
strategy to account for changing trends, consumer 
behaviours, technology changes and competitor initiatives

 – Expansion and diversification of products, services, and 

markets, in line with strategy

 – Design and Development investment to address disruption 

and rigorous focus on returns

 – Active approach to pursuing inorganic growth opportunities 

and strategic portfolio moves

Laws and Regulations

Maintaining	Compliance	in	a	Changing	Gaming	and	Non-Gaming	Regulatory	Environment

Risk Description

Gaming	Laws	and	Regulations
Aristocrat Gaming
A change in government or regulatory policies or their interpretation or enforcement may impact our operations or our 
customers’ operations. Difficulties or delays in obtaining or maintaining required licences or approvals could negatively impact 
our business as well.

Aristocrat Digital
Mobile social games are generally not subject to product-level regulation, beyond consumer laws, platform requirements and 
self-regulatory standards. However, the industry is relatively young and stakeholder expectations are evolving. New regulations 
have the capacity to impact our operations.

Non-Gaming Laws and Regulations
Breach of non-gaming laws and regulations could result in financial penalties, sanctions, reputational damages and civil / 
criminal proceedings.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

Scrutiny of consumer uptake of both digital games and 
gambling products continued to be amplified by the 
disruption of COVID-19. Across our regulated operations, 
Aristocrat takes a scrupulous approach to compliance. More 
generally, we continuously monitor stakeholder expectations 
and seek to improve our own standards and processes to 
remain at best practice, or better. We contribute actively to 
consideration of any reform measures, to ensure changes 
are effective, practical and affordable.

During FY21, Aristocrat maintained its strong regulatory 
compliance posture, sustaining strong regulator 
relationships, strengthening board level governance 
arrangements and increasing investment in compliance 
resources and systems.

 – Comprehensive regulatory compliance function and 

governance framework across all regulated business and 
functions

 – Continuous dialogue with gaming regulators and strong 

commitment to transparency and compliance

 – Robust government relations, responsible gameplay, and 

sustainability functions

 – In digital games, implementation of industry-leading 

standards in responsible gameplay

 – Active engagement with industry associations and other 

stakeholders, active monitoring of expectations and potential 
reform measures

 – Increased investment in our Non-Gaming Compliance 

Framework and resources

 – Global mandatory compliance training and awareness 

programs

 – Engagement of legal and regulatory specialists

30  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Operating and Financial Review continued

Distribution Platforms

Overreliance	on	Third	Party	Distribution	Platforms

Risk Description

If digital platform partners enforce unfavourable terms of use, including increased fees, tighter advertising tracking or privacy 
requirements, or shutdown of our applications, this could result in higher operating costs, and more difficulty attracting new 
players. However, diversification of the distribution platform base, is seen to also present opportunity if managed effectively.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

Third party platforms including Facebook, Google Play and 
the Apple App Store continue to be key distribution channels 
for our Digital content. Aristocrat strives to build constructive 
commercial relationships with platform providers.

During FY21, the mobile games industry was affected 
by changes to Apple’s iOS policy, which reduced the 
effectiveness of digital marketing particularly within the 
casual and hyper-casual game genres. Aristocrat’s portfolio 
mix and strength in social casino and RPG has mitigated the 
impact, and we also continued to diversify our marketing and 
platform mix, in line with our strategy.

 – Monitoring of latest developments, proposals and rules 

enacted by platform partners

 – Ongoing and proactive dialogue with platform partners

 – Continued diversification into new channels and investment in 

new platforms for distribution and game marketing

 – Ongoing portfolio diversification

 – Development of a Digital government and industry relations 

strategy

Intellectual Property

Protecting	our	Intellectual	Property

Risk Description

Theft of, or inability to protect our intellectual property (IP) could result in a loss of competitive advantage due to loss of 
exclusivity, suppressed innovation, and/or reputation and brand damage. This could impact our revenues.

2021 Commentary

Management and Mitigation

IP is one of Aristocrat’s most critical assets. Our product 
continues to be best-in-class across our Gaming and Digital 
portfolios, and we maintain a rigorous approach to protecting 
our IP and the resulting competitive advantage.

 – Formalised processes for registering trademarks, copyrights, 

and patents

 – Trademark and patent watches, clearance and searches

 – Investment in capability and engagement of internal/external 

legal counsel to support IP management

 – Third party contracts preclude improper use of Aristocrat IP

 – Continued ‘zero tolerance’ approach to IP breaches, and 

rigorous enforcement culture Government relations strategy 
includes active approach to IP policy in key jurisdictions

31

Remuneration Report

People & Culture Committee Chair’s Letter

Dear Shareholder

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present our Remuneration Report for the financial year ended 30 September 2021.

Performance and Remuneration Outcomes for FY2021
The Company delivered very strong performance over the year, stronger than was anticipated for FY2021. This was achieved 
notwithstanding a number of significant COVID-related headwinds including the impact of extended lockdowns in major Australian 
markets, ongoing economic dislocation and operational constraints on gaming customers, supply chain disruptions and fierce 
competition for talent. Performance highlights for the year include:

 – the achievement of an enhanced market-leading position in North American Gaming Operations, with a strong average fee per 

day performance, and sustained momentum across key Gaming Outright Sales markets globally;

 – further growth in Digital, as the business maintained its position as a Top 5 mobile games publisher in tier 1 western markets 

and accounted for 7 games in the US top 100 at period end, across multiple genres;

 – organic growth delivered in line with our strategy, off the back of continued strong investment in D&D and User Acquisition, 

to further strengthen and broaden our product portfolios and drive sustained, long-term growth; and

 – maintenance of strong operating cash flows with strong recurring revenues, prudent cost management and cash flow discipline, 
evidenced by the FCF conversion rate of 126%, which was 153% of target. The Group also maintained a robust balance sheet 
with gearing (Net Debt/EBITDA) at 0.5x, significantly ahead of 1.4x in FY2020.

These achievements, together with pleasing employee engagement results, and the progress our business leaders delivered in 
deepening the business’ resilience and nurturing a ‘people first’ culture, have resulted in generally strong STI and LTI outcomes 
this year. 

We set STI targets at the beginning of FY2021 on the understanding that the targets and underlying assumptions would be reviewed 
during the year due to the ongoing uncertainty resulting from COVID-19. The Board proactively considered and tested those underlying 
assumptions and targets at half year, noting those assumptions that would create unintended STI outcomes, such as the quicker 
than anticipated rates at which venues and casinos were re-opening globally, and the stronger than expected consumer sentiment 
and economic conditions in the United States and ANZ region. This was balanced against the need for the Board to acknowledge the 
Group’s strong performance in the first half of the year – in the Gaming business, exceptional product performance and customer 
engagement drove profit growth while in the Digital business, above industry-average growth in bookings was delivered, translating 
into revenue and profit growth – and the Board determined that it was appropriate to acknowledge but cap HY2021 outperformance 
for STI outcomes. 

Further, guided by Aristocrat’s remuneration framework and governance arrangements, the Board reset STI targets and assumptions 
for the second half of the year. Even with these adjustments, the Group outperformed expectations, as outlined above, and our 
STI outcomes for our Executive KMP varied between 170% and 191% of STI target awards (compared to the maximum target STI 
opportunity of 200%), reflecting the achievement of normalised NPATA of $864.7 million (in reported currency), which is an increase 
year on year of 81.4%.

Our 2019 LTI Grant was tested this year, at the end of its 3 year performance period. While we did not meet our EPSA 1 growth targets 
over this COVID-disrupted period, our TSR ranking of 71.5th percentile (and TSR performance of 50.02%), together with strong delivery 
of applicable individual OKRs, resulted overall in the 2019 LTI Grant vesting at 67.9% for those Executive KMP with 2019 LTI Grants. 

These remuneration outcomes reflect the strong performance of the executive leadership team, who have led Aristocrat’s people 
and business effectively through a period of ongoing disruption, continuing to deliver organic growth in line with the Group’s growth 
strategy and in support of shareholder interests.

Risk, ESG and Remuneration
The Board continued to align our risk, remuneration and consequences management framework, with the People and Culture 
Committee and Audit Committee meeting concurrently to consider if there were risk-based or other adjustments that may warrant 
consideration in the Board’s determination of remuneration outcomes. 

The Committees observed management’s continued progress in embedding effective risk management throughout the organisation 
to support achievement of business priorities and fulfill corporate governance objectives. 

Aristocrat also continues its focus on risk-based identification of environment, social and governance (ESG) priorities, including 
responsible gameplay and other sustainability initiatives. The Board is pleased to confirm that no risk-based or other adjustments 
to remuneration were recommended by the Committees as a result of their review of risks and behaviours.

1.  2019 LTI Grants are the final grants with EPSA growth targets. The Board has determined to transition from a Relevant EPSA hurdle to a Relevant EPS hurdle 

for future LTI grants, commencing with grants made in FY2020.

32  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

People & Culture Committee Chair’s Letter continued
One-off Executive Remuneration Arrangements
As disclosed last year, special equity grants were made in FY2021 to key Executives excluding the CEO (the Executive special 
equity award). 

This award followed a Board-initiated review of Aristocrat’s global remuneration framework which highlighted that the executive 
incentive arrangements were materially lower than prevailing arrangements in Aristocrat’s key global talent markets, particularly in 
terms of STI and LTI levels. 

The grant was also made in the context of an intensely competitive market for talent in our industries, and the fact that Aristocrat’s 
main competitors (and the US market in general) offer STI and LTI opportunities at a quantum of 2 to 3 times fixed remuneration 
(far above the opportunities seen in the Australian market). The LTI awards of many of these peers often contain a component that is 
not subject to performance conditions. 

The Board took proactive steps in the form of the Executive special equity award to address substantial gaps in our Executive’s 
remuneration and live retention risks with some of our key talent. The Executive special equity award vests progressively over the next 
three years to immediately (in the case of the first tranche) help address the competitiveness of our Executive remuneration and then 
across the mid-term (for the second and third tranches). This was undertaken in order to secure and motivate the executive team to 
lead Aristocrat through a challenging and intensive period of COVID-related disruption and ensure delivery of the Group’s ambitious 
medium-term growth strategy. 

These grants have been designed to complement Aristocrat’s executive remuneration framework and are subject to delivery of a 
number of strategic objectives subject to Board discretion to ensure that awards are appropriate in all the circumstances. The strategic 
objectives to be met for vesting of the Executive special equity grant were aligned with those of our LTI on the basis that they are 
focused on delivery of our strategy and the fact that the Executive special equity award was made to address the fact that elements 
of our remuneration were uncompetitive with those being offered by our peers.

The first tranche of these awards vested at the end of the year and the Board is pleased to report that not only were all strategic 
objectives met but the awards were successful in helping to retain the overwhelming majority of executives who were eligible to 
receive the award.

Table 5 highlights the Company’s achievements, led by the executive team, in a period of COVID-related disruption. Further detail on 
the Executive special equity awards can be found on pages 43 and 44.

Proposed Increase to NED Fee Pool
At the FY2022 AGM, the Board will be seeking approval to increase the NED fee pool. The last increase to the fee pool was approved 
at the FY2018 AGM, also around the time when fee levels were last increased, and your company was approximately half the size it is 
now (by market capitalisation). Aristocrat’s strong growth across core and adjacent markets since the 2018 AGM has resulted in the 
increased workload and responsibilities of the Board and its Committees.

The Board anticipates that this workload is likely to continue to increase over the coming years as Aristocrat accelerates and 
executes on its growth strategy through acquisitions, such as the announcement by the Company on 18 October 2021 of a 
recommended cash offer for Playtech plc (LSE: PTEC) (Playtech) that, if completed, will result in a wholly-owned subsidiary of the 
Company, Aristocrat (UK) Holdings Limited, acquiring the entire issued and to be issued share capital of Playtech.

The Board is seeking approval for an increase to the NED fee pool from A$3,200,000 to A$4,000,000 per annum as it considers the 
competitiveness of its fees and to provide the Board with sufficient flexibility to attract and appoint global directors (including up to 
two new NEDs for the Board), and facilitate orderly Board succession planning.

The Board believes that Aristocrat’s remuneration framework is robust and fit for purpose in driving further growth and performance 
of our globally scaled gaming content, technology and mobile games business. We will continue to monitor our performance 
and remuneration frameworks to ensure they support the Group’s strategy, delivery of sustainable shareholder value and fair and 
equitable outcomes for our people.

We invite you to read the Remuneration Report and welcome your feedback.

Kathleen Conlon 
People & Culture Committee Chair

33

Remuneration Report continued

Remuneration Report Overview

This FY2021 Remuneration Report has been prepared and audited as required by the Corporations Act. Terms used in this Remuneration 
Report are defined in the Glossary on page 57.

Who is covered by this report?
The composition of the Group’s KMP is set out below. All KMP held their position for the full duration of FY2021.

KMP

Position

Non-Executive Directors
Neil Chatfield
Kathleen Conlon
Philippe Etienne
Pat Ramsey
Arlene Tansey
Sylvia Summers Couder

Executive KMP
Trevor Croker
Julie Cameron-Doe
Mitchell Bowen
Mike Lang

Chairman; Director
Director
Director
Lead US Director 1
Director
Director

CEO and Managing Director
CFO
CEO Gaming and Chief Transformation Officer
CEO Digital

Location

Australia
Australia
Australia
United States
Australia
United States

United States
United States
Australia
Great Britain

1.  One Non-Executive Director acts as the Lead US Director. The Lead US Director assists the Board with review and oversight of Aristocrat’s North American business.

Aristocrat is one of a small group of ASX listed companies that derives the majority of its revenues from overseas markets 
(with approximately 8% of revenue derived from the Australian Gaming business this financial year) and is genuinely global in its 
structure and operations. Although Aristocrat is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, it has over 7,000 employees based globally 
in over 20 locations around the world and is licensed in more than 320 jurisdictions.

Aristocrat’s senior leadership is predominantly US based, and the business must increasingly attract and retain leaders in US and 
other markets with technology and global management skillsets. US market practice in particular places a greater emphasis on at-risk 
opportunity, and significant equity grants are more commonly used for talent attraction and retention than in Australia, and in many 
instances these awards are not subject to performance conditions.

The continued expansion of Aristocrat’s digital business, which now contributes over half of Group revenue, reinforces the need for 
Aristocrat’s remuneration structures to evolve and take into account global pay philosophies, particularly those in the technology 
industry, while also being regionally appropriate.

The Board therefore continues to review the structure of Aristocrat’s incentive schemes to ensure they are globally competitive and 
effective in retaining, attracting and motivating the leadership and talent it needs to drive business strategy and financial performance 
in the interests of shareholders, while continuing to reflect our ‘pay for performance’ philosophy.

The world map below displays the location of Aristocrat’s employees, with the size of each circle illustrating the relative number 
of employees based in that country.

34  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

CroatiaGermanyCyprusFranceNetherlandsArgentinaCanadaAustraliaIndiaUkraineRussiaUnited KingdomIsraelFinlandMacauPhilippinesMexicoNew ZealandSpainUnited Statesof AmericaOver 25%Between 15-25%Between 5-15%Under 5%Proportion of headcount by countryRemuneration Report continued

Remuneration Report Overview continued
Executive Remuneration Framework

Our values

It’s all about
the player

Talent
unleashed

Collective
brilliance

Good business
Good citizen

Our remuneration principles

The following principles guide Aristocrat’s remuneration strategy and
‘pay for performance’ philosophy, which are designed to attract, retain and motivate key talent.

Alignment to shareholder interests and
sustainable shareholder returns

Encourage behaviours consistent with
values and deliver good customer outcomes

Reflect the
markets we
recruit from and
need to be
competitive in

Performance based – link rewards to 
business results and strategy

Robust governance with focus
on risk management

Executive remuneration structure

FIXED REMUNERATION
Base salary, superannuation
and other benefits

SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE (STI)
Reward for strong individual and Group 
performance during the Performance Period

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE (LTI)
Reward for sustainable longer-term
Group performance

AT-RISK

–  Individual skills, performance, experience  

and contribution to Aristocrat with  
reference to similar roles in global  
competitors and companies within a  
range of Aristocrat’s market capitalisation

–  Global geographic location

–  Complex probity requirements by  

regulators also considered

Value determined by

Achievement of both annual financial and 
non-financial performance hurdles at a:

–  Relative TSR – 30% weighting

–  Relevant EPS – 30% weighting

–  Group level

–  Business unit level

–  Individual level

–  Individual performance based vesting    

condition – 40% weighting

How does it link with strategy & performance

Provides competitive ongoing remuneration 
in recognition of day-to-day responsibilities 
and accountabilities

–  Supports annual delivery of key strategic  
targets and to recognise and reward  
individual performance

–  Focuses on multi-year metrics that  

support  sustained shareholder value    
creation

–  Deferral into equity supports sustained  

–  Delivered in equity to align the interests   

performance, retention and more closely  
aligns the interests of executives and    
shareholders

of executives and shareholders

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report continued

Remuneration Report Overview continued

Executive KMP Remuneration Mix

Total remuneration includes both a fixed component and an at-risk or performance-related component (comprising both short-term 
and long-term incentives). The Board views the at-risk component as an essential driver of a high performance culture and one that 
contributes to achievement of superior shareholder returns.

The following illustration shows the remuneration mix for the Executive KMP in FY2021. It has been modelled on the average of the 
Executive KMP’s target opportunity (but excluding any one-off equity or bonuses, such as the Executive special equity award made to 
Executive KMP to address material deficiencies in the competitiveness of our remuneration arrangements).

The Board aims to achieve a balance between fixed and performance-related components of remuneration. The actual remuneration 
mix for the Executive KMP will vary depending on the level of performance achieved at a Group, business unit and individual level.

CEO

Fixed

22.4%

Cash STI

Deferred STI

12.35%

12.35%

LTI

52.9%

Fixed: 22.4%

Cash: 34.75%

Other Executive KMP

At-risk: 77.6%

Deferred equity: 65.25%

Fixed

24.5%

Cash STI

Deferred STI

12.0%

12.0%

LTI

51.5%

Fixed: 24.5%

Cash: 36.5%

At-risk: 75.5%

Deferred equity: 63.5%

Executive Remuneration Time Horizon

The following diagram provides an illustrative indication of how remuneration is typically (based on target opportunity) delivered to 
the Executives.

Fixed remuneration

STI cash component (50%)

STI deferred equity component (25%)

STI deferred equity component (25%)

LTI

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Date granted

End of deferral/performance period

Eligible for vesting

Date paid

36  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

How Variable Remuneration is Structured

Short term incentive (STI) – how does it work?
This section summarises the terms of FY2021 STI program.

Description

Executives have the opportunity to earn an annual incentive award which is delivered in cash and deferred 
equity awards (in the form of PSRs). The STI Plan recognises and rewards short-term performance.

The STI Plan is considered to be at-risk remuneration and is not a guaranteed part of Executive 
remuneration.

STI opportunity

A target opportunity is set for each Executive, which is earned if Group and individual performance is on 
target. The Board determines the total STI pool to be distributed.

Executives (other than the CEO) have a target STI of between 70% and 100% of fixed remuneration. 
The CEO has a target STI of 110% of fixed remuneration. The maximum STI payout is capped at 200% 
of a participant’s target STI opportunity.

Gateway 
and financial 
performance 
condition

Setting stretch 
targets

Individual 
performance 
condition

Reasons for  
these performance 
conditions

FCF Conversion remains a key metric, changing from a scaling performance condition to an overarching 
gateway condition. 

NPATA now forms the basis of the Group financial performance condition. Scaling applies using a formula 
which seeks to reward for outperformance, where achievement at 120% of target creates a 200% payout 
and conversely, will ensure appropriate treatment where the Group financial performance condition 
achieved is between 85% (Group Financial Performance Threshold) and 100%, resulting in a payout 
between 50 to 100%.

No payment will be made in connection with the financial performance condition unless the 
FCF Conversion gateway and Group Financial Performance Threshold is achieved.

The Board utilises the annual budget as the primary input to determine appropriate stretch financial 
targets. When approving the budget, the Board reviews the core principles and assumptions underpinning 
the budget. In addition, the Board also considers expected market growth at the time of setting targets 
with the expectation that management will outperform expected market growth (if any) and, in the 
context of broadly flat markets and segments, that management will deliver growth through the gain of 
market share.

Subsequent to the budget having been finalised, the Board determines the STI financial targets. In order 
to ensure sufficient stretch is incorporated, consideration is given to both the quantifiable risks and 
opportunities that can influence the Group’s financial performance. The Board considers significant items 
in the context of target setting.

No payment will be made in connection with the individual performance condition unless the Group 
Financial Performance Threshold is achieved.

A ratings scale is used to assess individual performance. No payment is made for an Executive who has 
not met or exceeded a minimum individual performance rating.

Executives are assessed on delivery against individual OKRs. Individual targets as set out in OKRs include 
consideration as to role-related accountabilities and responsibilities in the context of business strategy and 
objectives, as set out in Table 5.

Individuals have a clear line of sight to OKRs and are able to directly affect outcomes through their own 
actions. Individuals are also assessed on behaviour metrics which contribute to that individual’s overall 
performance rating.

The Board considers that a combination of individual and financial performance conditions is appropriate 
as they are aligned with Aristocrat’s objectives of delivering sustainable growth and sustainable superior 
returns to shareholders. In the case of the FCF Conversion gateway, this measure was chosen as it ensures 
cash flow discipline, which in turn allows Aristocrat to fund growth initiatives. In addition, Executives have a 
clear line of sight to the targets and are able to affect results through their actions.

Performance measures and conditions are reviewed annually and are subject to change as considered 
appropriate. The Board has discretion to review and amend the performance conditions during the 
performance period (up or down) where significant unforeseen events have occurred which are outside the 
control of management.

37

Remuneration Report continued

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued

Short term incentive (STI) – how does it work? continued

How STI outcome 
is then determined

The quantum of STI payment the Executive will receive is calculated as follows: 

STI outcomes

Financial
performance

Individual
performance

Base
salary

+

Target
incentive

+

70%
70% +

30%

=

STI
outcome

Targets and performance outcomes

FCF
conversion

Gateway

Measures

Weighting

Threshold

85%

NPATA

70%

$m

100%

Target

$m

120%

Max

$m

Individual
performance

30%

50%

100%

185%

Challenging year

Successful year

Exceptional year

No payment is made unless the Group Financial Performance Threshold, being 85% of the STIP financial 
performance condition, is met. 

Who assesses 
performance?

NPATA and FCF Conversion results are calculated by Aristocrat as soon as practicable after the end of the 
performance period. The calculations are considered by the Board to determine STI outcomes.

The Board assesses the performance of the CEO and Managing Director against the performance conditions.

The assessment process for the other Executives incorporates a formal review process conducted by 
the full Board. The process includes taking feedback from the People & Culture Committee, the CEO and 
Managing Director and the consideration at a concurrent meeting of the People & Culture Committee and 
Audit Committee in September 2021 to consider if there were any risk-based or other adjustments that 
may warrant consideration in the Board’s determination of remuneration outcomes. 

In addition to developing and approving the OKRs of the CEO and Managing Director, the Board has 
oversight and approves Executive OKRs at both the time of setting and assessing performance 
against OKRs.

Special mitigating circumstances may be accepted, determined or approved on a case-by-case basis 
by the CEO and Managing Director, and subject to approval by the People and Culture Committee and 
the Board.

The Board believes the abovementioned methods in assessing performance are an appropriate way to 
assess the performance of the Company and the Executive KMP’s individual contribution, and to determine 
their remuneration outcomes.

38  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued

Short term incentive (STI) – how does it work? continued

Deferral terms

Eligibility for  
dividends

Cessation of 
employment

Clawback

If the STI outcome is between 50% and 100% of target STI, then half of the Executive’s STI outcome is delivered 
in cash and the remaining half is deferred in the form of an equity award of PSRs, with these PSRs vesting as 
follows:
 – 50% after 12 months;
 – 50% after 24 months.

Any individual who is internally promoted to an Executive role is subject to a deferral of 25% of his/her 
STI outcome (as opposed to 50%) in his/her first year in the role. The Board has discretion to determine 
the percentage which will be deferred as an equity award if the award is less or greater than target.

No additional performance conditions apply to vesting of the PSRs, with the exception of the continued 
employment by the relevant Executive as described below.

The number of PSRs is calculated using the volume-weighted average price over the five trading days 
immediately prior to and including the last day of the performance period.

An amount (based upon dividends paid by Aristocrat during the deferral period) accrues on the PSRs and 
is paid in cash at the end of the deferral period if the PSRs vest.

If the Executive has ceased employment with the Company, and is a ‘good leaver’, then the unvested PSRs 
will remain on foot and will vest in the ordinary course, unless the Board determines otherwise.

As a general rule, an Executive will not be deemed to be a ‘good leaver’ to the extent they are terminated for 
cause or underperformance, breach their terms of employment contract or they resign from Aristocrat.

If the Executive has ceased employment with the Company and is not a ‘good leaver’, then all unvested 
PSRs will automatically lapse on or around the date of cessation of employment with the Group, unless the 
Board determines otherwise.

In the event of a material misstatement of performance, or where vesting is not justified, appropriate or 
supportable in the opinion of the Board, including if a participant joins a competitor, the Board has the 
discretion to lapse unvested PSRs. The clawback policy that applies to vested incentives permits clawback of 
any shares allocated on vesting of the PSRs, as well as cash payments received on vesting of PSRs or proceeds 
from the sale of shares.

Restrictions on  
transfer or hedging

PSRs granted under the plan are not transferable and participants are prohibited from entering into hedging 
arrangements in respect of unvested PSRs

Long term incentive (LTI) – how does it work?
This section summarises the terms of LTI grants made in FY2021.

Description

Under the LTI Plan, annual grants of PSRs are made to Executives to align remuneration outcomes with the 
creation of sustainable shareholder value over the long term.

Non-Executive Directors are not eligible to participate in the LTI Plan.

LTI opportunity

The number of PSRs to be granted to an Executive will be determined by calculating the Face Value of 
Aristocrat’s shares and dividing the Executive’s LTI Opportunity by the Face Value and rounding to the nearest 
whole figure. In determining the ‘LTI Opportunity’, the Board will take into account the nature of the position, 
the context of the current market, the function and purpose of the long-term component and other relevant 
information.

Vesting conditions

Three vesting conditions apply to LTI grants made during FY2021:
 – Relative TSR
 – Relevant EPS
 – Individual Performance Based Condition

39

Remuneration Report continued

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued
Long term incentive (LTI) – how does it work? continued

Relative TSR  
– 30% weighting

Relative TSR performance is assessed over a three-year period which will commence at the start of the 
financial year during which the PSRs are granted.

For any PSRs to vest pursuant to the Relative TSR vesting condition, Aristocrat’s compound TSR must 
be equal to or greater than the median ranking of constituents of the Peer Comparator Group. The Peer 
Comparator Group, being constituents of the S&P/ ASX100 Index, is defined at the commencement of 
the performance period and provides a relative, objective, external market-based performance measure 
against those companies with which Aristocrat competes for capital, customers and talent.

The percentage of PSRs that may vest is determined based on the following vesting schedule:

Aristocrat’s TSR ranking relative 
to Peer Comparator Group

Below the median ranking

At the median ranking

Above the median ranking but  
below the 75th percentile

At or above the 75th percentile

PSRs subject to Relative TSR 
vesting condition that vests (%)

0%

50%

Between 50% and 100%  
increasing on a straight-line basis 

100%

The Board may adjust the TSR vesting conditions to ensure that an Executive is neither advantaged 
nor disadvantaged by matters outside of management’s control that affect achievement of the vesting 
conditions. The Board may also exercise its discretion to ensure that the TSR vesting conditions are 
adjusted to reflect sustainable growth outcomes aligned to the interests of shareholders.

Relevant EPS  
– 30% weighting

The Relevant EPS vesting condition is measured by comparing Aristocrat’s CAGR over a three-year performance 
period (1 October 2020 to 30 September 2023 in respect of LTI grants in FY2021) against the ‘minimum’ 
EPS growth and the ‘maximum’ EPS growth thresholds, as set by the Board at the beginning of this performance 
period.

Relevant EPS performance will be measured using the most recent financial year-end prior to the award 
as the base year, and the final financial year in the three-year performance period as the end year.

The percentage of PSRs that may vest is determined based on the following vesting schedule:

Aristocrat’s EPS performance

Less than the minimum EPS growth threshold

Equal to the minimum EPS growth threshold

Greater than the minimum EPS growth threshold  
up to the maximum EPS growth threshold

Greater than the maximum EPS growth threshold

PSRs subject to the Relevant EPS  
vesting condition that vests (%)

0%

50%

Between 50% and 100%  
 increasing on a straight line basis

100%

The Board may adjust the Relevant EPS vesting conditions to ensure that an executive is neither advantaged 
nor disadvantaged by matters outside of management’s control that affect achievement of the vesting 
conditions.

As is our practice, the EPSA or EPS growth thresholds (as applicable) set by the Board for the performance 
period are disclosed in the Remuneration Report published in respect of the year in which the PSR vesting is 
tested.

The 2019 LTI Grants had a Relevant EPSA target and accordingly, the Relevant EPSA target for the 2019 LTI 
Grants that vest in 2021 are disclosed in Table 3.

Individual 
Performance Based 
Condition  
– 40% weighting

The individual performance-based element of the LTI Plan will vest subject to the participant having achieved 
or exceeded against objective-balanced scorecard OKRs over the entire course of the three-year performance 
period in addition to continuous service for the performance period (Individual Performance Based Condition). 
Vesting of this tranche requires consistent and sustained individual performance for three years in a row – if 
OKRs are not met in any one year then the entire tranche is forfeited. There is no catch-up or retesting.

The OKRs are aligned to supporting Aristocrat’s longer-term strategy and driving continued sustainable growth 
as well as other non-financial and ESG goals in line with Aristocrat’s ESG priorities including responsible 
gameplay and other sustainability initiatives.

40  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued
Long term incentive (LTI) – how does it work? continued

Individual 
Performance 
Based Condition  
– 40% weighting 
continued

The vesting process for the Individual Performance Based Condition considered a range of performance 
indicators summarised below across a three-year performance period. Table 5 brings together how 
remuneration outcomes in FY2021 aligns with business strategy and Group performance and an equivalent 
scorecard is included in the FY2020 and FY2019 Remuneration Reports.

Business strategy & objectives

Measures

Sustainable Core Growth

 – Various financial measures and metrics

 – Market share measures

 – Cyber security maturity

 – Quality targets

 – Risk management & Business Continuity Plan processes

 – Health, Safety & Environment (including wellbeing) indicators

Growing in Adjacencies

 – Product portfolio optimisation

 – Quality execution of new market opportunities (organic & inorganic)

 – Transformation and integration projects

Innovating Experiences

 – Net promoter score targets

 – Digital & Gaming collaboration

 – Employee engagement / experience measure

Operational Excellence

 – Responsible gameplay leadership

 – Diversity and inclusion metrics

 – Talent retention and succession

Why were these 
vesting conditions 
chosen?

Relative TSR
 – Ensures alignment between comparative shareholder return and reward for the executive
 – Provides relative, objective, external, market-based performance measure against those companies with 

which Aristocrat competes for capital, customers and talent

 – Is widely understood and accepted by key stakeholders

Relevant EPS
 – Is a relevant indicator of increases in shareholder value
 – Is a target that provides a suitable line of sight to encourage executive performance

Individual Performance Based Condition
 – Importantly, this is a performance-based hurdle requiring that an Executive KMP meets or exceeds 

against objective-balanced scorecard OKRs

 – The objective-balanced scorecard OKRs are aligned to supporting Aristocrat’s longer-term strategy 
and driving continued sustainable growth, as well as other non-financial and ESG goals in line with 
Aristocrat’s ESG priorities including responsible gameplay and other sustainability initiatives
 – This hurdle allows the Board to take into account the behaviours and conduct relating to risk 

management in determining outcomes relating to this hurdle

 – The balanced scorecard approach ensures that safeguards are in place to protect against the risk 

of unintended and unjustified outcomes

 – Aristocrat is one of a small group of ASX listed companies that derives the majority of its revenues from 
overseas markets and is genuinely global in its structure and operations. Aristocrat’s senior leadership is 
predominantly US based, and the business must increasingly attract and retain leaders in global markets 
with technology and global management skillsets

 – This hurdle supports our LTI Plan being competitive to global peers who have elements of service-based 

vesting (restricted stock)

The Board is confident that it has the right arrangements in place to drive performance and retention in line with 
shareholders’ interests.

41

Remuneration Report continued

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued
Long term incentive (LTI) – how does it work? continued

Who assesses 
performance 
and when?

Relative TSR and Relevant EPS results are calculated by Aristocrat and an external remuneration advisor tests 
these TSR results as soon as practicable after the end of the relevant performance period. The calculations are 
considered by the Board to determine vesting outcomes.

In respect of the Individual Performance Based Condition, the following formal performance review process is 
conducted annually, although vesting of this tranche requires consistent and sustained individual performance 
for three years in a row:
 – The Board assesses performance of the CEO and Managing Director against the objective-balanced 

scorecard OKRs.

 – The assessment process for the other Executives incorporates a formal review process conducted by 

the full Board. The process includes taking feedback from the People & Culture Committee, the CEO and 
Managing Director and the consideration at a concurrent meeting of the People & Culture Committee and 
Audit Committee in September 2021 to consider if there were any risk-based or other adjustments that 
may warrant consideration in the Board’s determination of remuneration outcomes. 

The vesting conditions are therefore tested only at the end of the performance period. There is no re-testing 
of vesting conditions.

The Board believes the abovementioned methods in assessing performance are an appropriate way to assess 
the performance of the Company and the Executive KMP’s individual contribution, and to determine their 
remuneration outcomes.

Vesting

If PSRs vest, the Board has discretion to issue new shares, acquire shares on-market or cash settle to satisfy 
the vestings.

Shares allocated on vesting of the PSRs are subject to the terms of Aristocrat’s Share Trading Policy and carry 
full dividend and voting rights upon allocation.

Are PSRs eligible 
for dividends?

Cessation of 
employment

Holders of LTI PSRs are not entitled to dividends until the PSRs have vested and converted into shares.

If a participant ceases employment during the first 12 months of the three year performance period then, 
regardless of whether the participant is a good or bad leaver, all unvested PSRs lapse, unless the Board 
determines otherwise.

If a participant ceases employment after the first 12 months of the performance period but before the end 
of the performance period:
 – the portion of unvested PSRs that are subject to the Individual Performance Based Condition will lapse 
(regardless of whether or not the participant is a ‘good leaver’), unless the Board determines otherwise;

 – if the participant is a ‘good leaver’, a pro-rata portion of unvested PSRs that are subject to financial 
performance hurdles will remain ‘on foot’ and will be tested in the ordinary course, unless the Board 
determines otherwise.

If the participant is not a ‘good leaver’, then all of these unvested PSRs will automatically lapse on or around the 
date of cessation of employment, unless the Board determines otherwise.

As a general rule, an Executive will not be deemed to be a ‘good leaver’ to the extent they are terminated for 
cause or underperformance, breach their terms of employment contract or they resign from Aristocrat.

Clawback

In the event of a material misstatement of performance, or where vesting is not justified, appropriate or 
supportable in the opinion of the Board, including if a participant joins a competitor, the Board has the discretion 
to lapse unvested PSRs. The clawback policy that applies to vested incentives permits clawback of any shares 
allocated on vesting of the PSRs, as well as cash payments received on vesting of PSRs or proceeds from the 
sale of shares.

What happens 
in the event of a 
change of control?

There is no automatic vesting of PSRs on a change of control. The Board will (in its discretion) determine the 
appropriate treatment regarding PSRs in the event of a change of control. Where the Board does not exercise 
this discretion, there will be a pro-rata vesting of PSRs based on the proportion of the performance period that 
has passed at the time of the change of control event.

Restrictions on 
transfer or hedging

PSRs granted under the plan are not transferable and participants are prohibited from entering into hedging 
arrangements in respect of unvested PSRs.

42  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued
Executive special equity awards – how does it work?
As disclosed last year, special equity grants were made in FY2021 to key Executives (Executive special equity award). The CEO and 
Managing Director did not participate in the Executive special equity award.

This grant followed a Board-initiated review of Aristocrat’s global remuneration framework which highlighted that the executive 
remuneration arrangements had become materially out of line with prevailing arrangements in Aristocrat’s key global talent markets, 
particularly in terms of STI and LTI levels. This was of real concern to the Board in light of:

 – the tightening global talent market (which has only intensified through FY2021); and

 – Aristocrat’s competitors (and the US market in general) offering STI opportunities and LTI grants at a quantum of 2 to 3 times fixed 

remuneration, and in many instances these LTI awards comprise a part that is not subject to performance conditions. 

In response, the Board took proactive steps to grant the Executive special equity award to address the competitiveness of our Executive 
remuneration and live retention risks, in order to secure and motivate the executive team to lead Aristocrat through a period of  
COVID-related disruption and medium-term growth strategy. 

This section summarises the terms of the Executive special equity awards.

Description

A one-off grant of PSRs was made to key Executives to address the competitiveness of Executive remuneration 
and live retention risk, in order to secure and motivate the executive team to lead Aristocrat through a period of 
COVID-related disruption and medium-term growth strategy.

Performance  
Period

What are the 
vesting conditions 
and why were 
these conditions 
chosen? 

This grant was intended to make our current remuneration levels more competitive and to make approaches 
from competitors less attractive. It was designed to augment the current STI and LTI programs and not to be 
a completely separate incentive. Accordingly, the balanced scorecard OKRs to be met prior to vesting of this 
award and the LTI Individual Performance Based Condition were aligned, creating a strong link across both of 
these incentives to achievement of our medium-term strategic goals. 

The Executive special equity award has been effective in retaining all but one recipient of the award (who was 
not a member of the Executive KMP).

PSRs may vest progressively over three years (in equal sized tranches) with the first tranche available for testing 
after FY2021, the second tranche available for testing 24 months after the grant date relating to performance 
over the course of FY2022, and the third tranche available for testing 36 months after the grant date relating to 
performance over the course of FY2023.

The progressive vesting was considered appropriate to immediately (in the case of the first tranche) help 
address the competitiveness of our Executive remuneration and then across the mid-term (for the second 
and third tranches).

Vesting of tranche 1 of the Executive special equity awards are subject to a broad range of performance 
indicators embedded in the Executive’s FY2021 objective balanced scorecard OKRs (which also applies to 
our LTI program) and given that these OKRs are expected to position the business for sustainable growth 
and business resilience over the longer term, these OKRs are robust strategic hurdles with sufficient stretch. 
Some of these performance indicators are set out on page 41. The Board also considers through these 
measures whether there are any material reasons why vesting should not occur as expected (on an individual 
or collective basis) and allows the Board to take into account the behaviours and conduct relating to risk 
management in determining outcomes relating to this hurdle. 

This process incorporates a formal performance review process conducted by the full Board reviewing 
each eligible Executive. The process includes taking feedback from the People & Culture Committee, 
the CEO and Managing Director (who is not participating in the Executive special equity award) and 
the consideration at a concurrent meeting of the People & Culture Committee and Audit Committee 
in September 2021 to consider if there were any risk-based or other adjustments that may warrant 
consideration in the Board’s determination of remuneration outcomes.

These grants have been designed to complement Aristocrat’s executive remuneration framework and are 
at all times subject to Board discretion to ensure that awards are appropriate in all the circumstances. 

The Board is confident that these vesting conditions, in combination with the overall remuneration 
framework, will drive performance and retention in line with shareholders’ interests and deliver sustainable 
benefits and table 5 highlights the Company’s achievements, led by the executive team, in a period of 
COVID-related disruption and how remuneration outcomes in FY2021 aligns with business strategy 
and Group performance. Further information on vesting conditions (and outcomes) in connection with 
tranches 2 and 3 will be disclosed in the Remuneration Report published in respect of the year in which the 
vesting condition is tested.

43

Remuneration Report continued

How Variable Remuneration is Structured continued
Executive special equity awards – how does it work? continued

Who assesses 
performance 
and when?

The Board assesses the performance of the Executive KMPs with special equity grants against the vesting 
conditions and determines the vesting outcomes. The vesting conditions are tested only at the end of the 
performance period and there is no re-testing of vesting conditions. Any PSRs that do not vest following testing 
will lapse immediately.

The Board believes the abovementioned method in assessing performance is an appropriate way to assess 
the performance of the Company and the Executive KMP’s individual contribution, and to determine their 
remuneration outcomes.

Vesting

If PSRs vest, the Board has discretion to issue new shares, acquire shares on-market or cash settle to 
satisfy the vestings.

Shares allocated on vesting of the PSRs are subject to the terms of Aristocrat’s Share Trading Policy and 
carry full dividend and voting rights upon allocation.

Are PSRs eligible 
for dividends?

These Executive special equity awards are granted pursuant to the LTI plan rules and accordingly, holders of 
these PSRs are not entitled to dividends until the PSRs have vested and converted into shares.

Cessation of 
employment, 
clawback, change 
of control and 
restrictions

These Executive special equity awards are granted pursuant to the LTI plan rules and accordingly, the 
terms of the LTI summarised on page 42 applies.

44  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

Stretch Performance Targets and Remuneration Outcomes in FY2021

This section of the Remuneration Report provides detail on target setting by the Board (including how targets are determined to ensure 
challenging stretch) and also discloses the outcome of awards made under:

 – the 2021 STI grant (performance period 1 October 2020 – 30 September 2021)

 – the 2019 LTI Grant (performance period 1 October 2018 – 30 September 2021)

 – tranche 1 of the Executive special equity award (performance period 1 October 2020 – 30 September 2021)

STI Grant Targets and Outcomes In 2021

2021 STI Grant Targets
The Board set STI targets at the beginning of FY2021 on the understanding that the targets and underlying assumptions would be reviewed 
during the year due to the ongoing uncertainty resulting from COVID-19. The Board proactively considered and tested those underlying 
assumptions and targets at half year, noting those assumptions that would create unintended STI outcomes, such as stronger than expected 
consumer sentiment and economic conditions in the United States and ANZ region. This was balanced against the need for the Board to 
acknowledge the Group’s strong performance in the first half of the year – in the Gaming business, exceptional product performance and 
customer engagement drove profit growth while in the Digital business, above industry-average growth in bookings was delivered, translating 
into revenue and profit growth – and the Board determined that it was appropriate to acknowledge but cap HY2021 outperformance.

Guided by Aristocrat’s remuneration framework and governance arrangements, the Board reset STI targets and assumptions for 
the second half of the year. Even with these adjustments, the Group outperformed expectations. Performance highlights include:

 – the achievement of an enhanced market-leading position in North American Gaming Operations, with a strong average fee per 

day performance, and sustained momentum across key Gaming Outright Sales markets globally;

 – further growth in Digital, as the business maintained its position as a Top 5 mobile games publisher in tier 1 western markets 

and accounted for 7 games in the US top 100 at period end, across multiple genres;

 – organic growth delivered in line with our strategy, off the back of continued strong investment in D&D and User Acquisition, to further 

strengthen and broaden our product portfolios and drive sustained, long-term growth; and

 – maintenance of strong operating cash flows through prudent cost management and cash flow discipline, evidenced by the FCF 

conversion rate of 126%, which was 153% of target. 

In addition, the performance of the participants was also assessed against individual OKRs. Individual targets as set out in OKRs 
included consideration as to role-related accountabilities and responsibilities in the context of delivery against Aristocrat’s business 
strategy and objectives, as set out in Table 5, as well as assessment against behaviour metrics.

Performance and STI Outcomes In FY2021
Executives received on average 181% of their STI target award (compared to the maximum target STI opportunity of 200%), supported  
by achieving normalised NPATA of $864.7 million (in reported currency), which is an increase year on year of 81.4%.

 – Strong normalised NPATA of $864.7 million ($929.8 million on a constant currency basis 2), which was 150% of target, was driven by 
management delivering growth with a strong product portfolio supporting the continued gain of market share across key markets, 
while continuing to pursue new organic and inorganic opportunities to support and drive both current and longer term performance.

 – Strong FCF Conversion of 126% which was 153% of target, reflecting cash flow discipline and ability to fund growth initiatives.

Table 1 below discloses financial performance conditions set by the Board and actual performance against those targets

With the FCF Conversion gateway of 82% achieved, the STI outcome is calculated by reference to NPATA.

FCF Conversion gateway achieved

Measure + Weighting

FCF Conversion (Gateway)

NPATA (Financial Performance Condition)

FCF
conversion

Gateway achieved

Target

82% 1

$619.6m

Actual Performance

STI outcome

125.8%

Gateway achieved

$929.8m2

200%

NPATA

% of Financial Performance Condition awarded – 200%

1.  FCF Conversion target is set annually based on the anticipated financial performance of the Group for the coming year.

2.  Constant currency basis as set out in the approved budget. 

Threshold
85%

Target
100%

Stretch
120% (max)

45

Remuneration Report continued

Stretch Performance Targets and Remuneration Outcomes continued

LTI Grant Targets and Outcomes In 2021

The following three vesting conditions applied to the 2019 LTI Grant:

 – a Relative TSR vesting condition (30% weighting);

 – a Relevant EPSA vesting condition (30% weighting); and

 – an Individual Performance Based Condition (40% weighting).

Challenging EPSA targets were set by the Board in connection with the 2019 LTI Grants:

 – Targets were set in the context of broadly flat key markets and segments.

 – Both organic and inorganic growth was taken into account by the Board in setting EPSA growth targets. 

Table 2 below discloses the Relevant EPSA Targets for LTI Grants between FY2017 to FY2019

Award year

FY2019
FY2018
FY2017

Threshold 
Target

Maximum 
Target

10%
10%
10%

15%
15%
15%

Actual

6.0%
(4.0%)
31.0%

 Relevant EPSA

Performance 
Period

FY19 – FY21
FY18 – FY20
FY17 – FY19

Vesting Date

Award Outcome

After 30 September 2021
After 30 September 2020
After 30 September 2019

Not achieved
Not achieved
Achieved

Impact of Accounting Adjustments on Remuneration Outcomes
Normalised NPATA (not reported NPATA) is used for purposes of determining remuneration outcomes as normalised NPATA is reflective 
of the actual underlying operational performance of the Group. Therefore, NPATA of $864.7m was used for purposes of testing the EPSA 
growth outcome in connection with the 2019 LTI Grant and the testing of the outcome of the 2021 STI grant.

The impact of accounting adjustments as well as a reconciliation between normalised and reported NPATA is set out below:

Reconciliation Of Statutory Profit To NPATA

A$ million

Statutory profit as reported in the financial statements
Amortisation of acquired intangibles (tax effected)

Reported profit after tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles (Reported NPATA)
Less net gain from significant items after tax

Normalised Profit After Tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles (Normalised NPATA)

1.  Includes the recognition of a ~$1 billion deferred tax asset aligned with the Group structure changes disclosed in the FY2020 Annual Report.

2021  

820.0
99.1

919.1
(54.4)

864.7

2020 1

1,377.7
119.5

1,497.2
(1,020.6)

476.6

Significant Items

A$ million

Contingent retention arrangements
Big Fish onerous lease
Recognition of deferred tax asset

Net (loss)/gain from significant items

30 Sep 2021

Before tax

After tax

(32.3)
(48.6)
—

(80.9)

(28.2)
(37.2)
119.8

54.4

Significant items included in the Group’s reported result after tax:
Contingent	retention	arrangements:	
The Group’s reported result after tax for the period includes an expense of $28.2 million relating to contingent retention arrangements 
associated with the acquisition of Plarium. These arrangements will be fully expensed and complete in FY2022. 

Big	Fish	onerous	lease:	
The Group’s reported result after tax for the period includes an expense of $37.2 million relating to an onerous lease for the Big Fish 
Seattle premises, which was committed to by previous ownership. 

Recognition	of	deferred	tax	asset:	
The Group’s reported result after tax for the period includes a benefit of $119.8 million (~$1 billion in the prior period) relating to the 
recognition of a deferred tax asset aligned with the Group structure changes disclosed in the FY2020 Annual Report.

46  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

Stretch Performance Targets and Remuneration Outcomes continued
2019 LTI Grant Targets, Performance and Vesting Outcomes
Table 3 below discloses the targets set by the Board, performance against those targets and outcome of the 2019 LTI Grants.

30 September 2021: three-year performance period ends for 2019 LTI Grants.  
Performance is tested in November 2021 for Relative TSR and Relevant EPSA 

Relative TSR (30% weighting)

175

150

125

100%

75

50

Oct 18

Apr 19

Oct 19

Apr 20

Oct 20

Apr 21

Oct 21

93% of the PSRs linked to the Relative TSR measure vested

Aristocrat

ASX 100 Accumulation Index

With a TSR performance of 50.02%, Aristocrat was the 28th top performer (equivalent to 71.5th percentile) of its Peer Comparator Group.

Relevant EPSA (30% weighting)

The Relevant EPSA component did not vest given that Aristocrat’s actual EPSA CAGR of 6.0% across the consecutive three-year 
performance period was below the threshold condition for vesting of 10%. 

Although this condition was not met, management delivered growth with a strong product portfolio supporting the continued gain 
of market share across key markets whilst continuing to pursue new organic and inorganic opportunities to support and drive both 
current and longer term performance across the business. All of this was delivered notwithstanding a number of significant COVID-
related headwinds including the impact of extended lockdowns in major Australian markets, ongoing economic dislocation and 
operational constraints on gaming customers, supply chain disruptions and fierce competition for talent.

1 Oct 2018 
to 30 Sept 2021

3 year CAGR

Threshold 
EPSA Target

10%

Maximum 
EPSA Target

15%

Actual 
Outcome

6.0%

Relevant EPSA
 Achievement

0%

0% of the PSRs linked to the Relevant EPSA measure vested

Individual Performance Based Condition (40% weighting)

100% of PSRs linked to the Individual Performance Based Condition vested for those Executive KMP with 2019 LTI Grants, which 
requires the Executive KMP to achieve or exceed the required performance rating based on calibration against a set of objective 
balanced scorecard OKRs across a three-year performance period (2019-2021). 

These OKRs are aligned to supporting Aristocrat’s longer-term strategy and driving continued sustainable growth and as well as other 
non-financial and ESG goals in line with Aristocrat’s ESG priorities including responsible gameplay and other sustainability initiatives.

The vesting process for the Individual Performance Based Condition considered a range of performance indicators summarised on page 
41 and are captured in table 5, which brings together how remuneration outcomes in FY2021 aligns with business strategy and Group 
performance and highlights the Company’s achievements, led by the executive team, in a period of COVID-related disruption.

47

Remuneration Report continued

Stretch Performance Targets and Remuneration Outcomes continued

Executive Special Equity Awards Targets and Outcomes In 2021

Set out below are the outcomes of tranche 1 of the Executive special equity awards. The progressive vesting was considered appropriate 
to immediately (in the case of the first tranche) help address the competitiveness of our Executive remuneration and then across the 
mid-term (for the second and third tranches).

Further information on vesting conditions (and outcomes) in connection with tranches 2 and 3 will be disclosed in the Remuneration 
Report published in respect of the year in which the vesting condition is tested.

The vesting process for tranche 1 of the Executive special equity awards considered a range of performance indicators as discussed 
on page 43 and are captured in table 5, which brings together how remuneration outcomes in FY2021 aligns with business strategy and 
Group performance.

Table 4 below discloses what was granted and has vested

Executive KMP

T Croker
J Cameron-Doe
M Bowen
M Lang

Total number of PSRs granted

0 1
82,320
98,784
65,856

1.  T Croker did not participate in the Executive special equity award.

Vesting outcomes of the first tranche

% of first tranche 
that vested

Number of PSRs 
that vested

N/A
100%
100%
100%

N/A
27,440
32,928
21,952

48  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

Link to Business Strategy and Shareholder Interests
Table 5 below discloses remuneration outcomes in FY2021 and alignment to business strategy and Group performance.

Business 
strategy and 
objectives…

Profitability 
and financial 
performance

Are reflected in LTI and 
STI performance measures…

STI performance measure of NPATA: 
Measures profitability across the Group.

STI performance measure of FCF 
Conversion: Measures free cash flow 
generated by the Group. 

LTI performance measure of Relative 
TSR: Measures the benefit delivered to 
shareholders over three years, including 
dividend payments and movement in 
the share price over and above a market 
benchmark.

LTI performance measure of Relevant 
EPSA: Measures profitability across the 
Group on a per share basis.

Growing  
adjacent 
opportunities

STI Individual performance rating and LTI 
Individual Performance Based Condition: 
Measures include increasing the size 
of Aristocrat’s addressable markets 
and generating revenue from adjacent 
opportunities.

So, Aristocrat’s actual performance…

EXCEEDED
 – NPATA increasing year-on-year by 81.4% to $864.7 million  

(in reported currency)

 – EBITDA up 43% to $1,542.9 million, with industry leading EBITDA 

margins maintained

 – Achieved strong FCF Conversion of 126% (target 82%)
 – TSR performance of 50.02% over the 2019 LTI Grant performance period, 
28th in its Peer Comparator Group and ranked in the 71.5th percentile

 – Strong Group balance sheet with available liquidity of approximately $2.7bn, 
which positions the business well for the future, including inorganic growth

 – Gearing (Net Debt/EBITDA) of 0.5x, significantly ahead of prior year 

(FY2020: 1.4x)

EXCEEDED
 – Approximately 28% of volume of units sold in the Americas derive from 

adjacent market sources

 – Continued expansion into attractive adjacent markets, including 

Video Lottery Terminal (VLT) Canada, VLT Illinois, Washington Central 
Determinant System and the Multigame and Poker segments

 – Successful worldwide launch by Plarium of new Action P2P game  

Mech Arena: Robot Showdown™ in August 2021

 – Targeted M&A and investments to expand into mobile merge segments 
(Futureplay and Neskin), EGM repairs and maintenance (Amtek), hybrid 
casual genre (Northern Stars Studio), social casino genre (Playsoft)

 – Targeted RMG entry through a recommended cash offer for Playtech plc  
(LSE: PTEC) (Playtech) announced after period end that, if completed,  
will result in Playtech being part of the Group

STI Individual performance rating and LTI 
Individual Performance Based Condition: 
Measures include growth in US Gaming 
Operations, sustainability of strong market 
position in Australia and continued growth  
in profitability of the Digital business.

Measures also include development, 
retention and succession planning across all 
management levels and for creative talent.

EXCEEDED
 – Almost 80% of Group revenues now derive from recurring sources enhancing 

the business’ resilience

 – In North America, growth in the Class II and Class III Premium installed base 

and ANZ business sustained market-leading ship share

 – Digital revenues increased by 4.6% to $2,467 million (in reported currency) 

and Digital profits increased by 10.6% to $804.1 million (in reported currency)

 – Continued diversity of earnings – the Digital business contributes 52% 

of Group revenue

Sustainable  
core growth

Risk 
management

Product  
quality and 
innovation,  
great game 
content and 
customer  
centric  
culture

STI Individual performance rating and LTI 
Individual Performance Based Condition: 
Measures include continuing to embed 
effective risk management and culture 
throughout the organisation to support:
 – achievement of business objectives
 – corporate governance objectives
 – risk-based identification of ESG priorities 

and opportunities.

STI Individual performance rating and LTI 
Individual Performance Based Condition: 
Measures include product quality and 
delivery, product innovation, great game 
content and embedding customer centric 
culture across the Group.

Leadership 
Effectiveness 
and high 
performing 
People and 
Culture

STI Individual performance rating and LTI 
Individual Performance Based Condition: 
Measures include development, retention and 
succession planning across all management 
levels and for creative talent.

Measures also include attracting, developing 
and retaining gaming design talent.

EXCEEDED
 – Continued evolution of Enterprise Risk Management Framework and risk 

governance processes and global refresh of the Business Resilience Framework 

 – Sector average rating by Australian Council of Superannuation Investors 

(ACSI) for ESG reporting

 – Achievement of average cyber security maturity rating of 3.37 (FY2020: 2.3; 

FY2021 Target: 2.5) 

 – Lost Time Incident Rate of 0.15%, well below Industry average of 0.9%
 – Mandatory Responsible Gameplay and Compliance (including anti-bribery 

and anti-corruption) training for all staff

EXCEEDED
 – Aristocrat was awarded the following at the Global Gaming Awards 2021:

•  Land-Based Industry Supplier of the Year
•  Land-Based Product of the Year – In the Clear™
•  Slot of the Year – Buffalo Link™
 – Eilers-FANTINI October 2021 Survey:
•  Aristocrat Top Supplier Overall
•  Aristocrat had 18 of Top 25 Premium leased games (Dragon Link™, 
Cash Express Luxury Line™, Crazy Rich Asians™ and Lightning Link™)

 – Continued investment in talent and technology, with D&D investment 

remaining at market-leading levels at 11.1% of total revenue

 – Net Promoter Score (which indicates customer satisfaction) of 56, which is 

above Tech industry benchmark of 33

 – Quality metrics stable over FY2021, achieving 93.9% (FY2020: 92.4%; FY2019: 95%)

EXCEEDED
 – Group Employee Engagement Scores of 8.4, which is above Tech industry 

benchmark of 8.1, with a 91% participation rate

 – Continued Investment in talent and leadership bench strength through the 

Senior Executive Development Plan, the Aristocrat Leadership Academy and  
in-business development programs

 – Certification as a ‘Great Place to Work’ for the first time in Australia and the US, 

and for the sixth time in India

Directly affects 
remuneration 
outcomes

Executive 
remuneration 
outcomes in 
FY2021 were 
as follows:

Total  
LTI vesting 
outcome in 
FY2021 = 
46.5% of target 
based on TSR 
and EPSA 
performance 
measures

CEO STI 
outcome in 
FY2021 =  
185% of target

Average  
STI outcome  
in FY2021  
for other 
Executive  
KMP = 182%  
of target

49

Remuneration Report continued

Link to Business Strategy and Shareholder Interests continued
Alignment between Remuneration and Group Performance
Numerous elements of Aristocrat’s remuneration strategy and framework are directly linked to Group performance.

The table below sets out information about movements in shareholder wealth for the financial years ended 30 September 2017 to 30 
September 2021, highlighting alignment between Aristocrat’s remuneration strategy and framework and Group performance over the 
past 5 years.

Further details about the Group’s performance over this period can be found in the Five-Year Summary contained in this Annual Report.

Table 6 Summary of movement in shareholder wealth

Share price as at financial year-end (A$)

Total dividends (cps)

Normalised EPS (fully diluted) / EPSA  
(fully diluted) (cps) 2

TSR (%)

STI Financial Performance Condition awarded (%)

LTI (% vesting) based on Relative TSR and Relevant 
EPSA performance measures

12 months to
30 Sep 2021

12 months to
30 Sep 2020

12 months to
30 Sep 2019

12 months to
30 Sep 2018

12 months to
30 Sep 2017 1

46.76

41.0

29.97

10.0

30.60

56.0

28.44

46.0

21.00

34.0

120/135.6

56.0/74.7

118.0/140.2

96.5/114.1

77.5/85.0

57%

200%

(2%)

0%

46.5%

47.9%

10%

104%

100%

38%

130%

100%

35%

172%

100%

1.  The opening share price for the 12 months to 30 September 2017 was $15.81.

2.  Excluding the effect of significant items which are not representative of the underlying operational performance of the Group.

Historical earnings performance NPATA (A$m), EBITA (A$m), and closing share price (A$)

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

 858.1 

$21.00

 543.4

 1,346.9

$30.60

 894.4

 1,129.3

$28.44

 729.6

$29.97

 771.3

 476.6

$50.00

$46.76

 1,277.4

$40.00

 864.7

$30.00

$20.00

$10.00

0

FY2017

FY2018

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

Normalised EBITA

Normalised NPATA

Share price as at Financial Year end

50  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

 
Remuneration Report continued

Remuneration Governance
Overview
The People and Culture Committee are responsible for developing, monitoring and assessing remuneration strategy, policies and 
practices across the Group and endorses recommendations made by management for Board approval. It oversees the overall 
remuneration governance framework approved by the Board.

The People and Culture Committee and Audit Committee met concurrently in September 2021 to consider if there were risk-based 
or other adjustments that may warrant consideration in the Board’s determination of remuneration outcomes. No risk-based or 
other adjustments to remuneration outcomes were recommended by the Committees in FY2021.

The following diagram represents Aristocrat’s remuneration decision-making structure.

Board

Approve remuneration framework
Final approval of targets, goals or funding pools

People and Culture Committee 

Audit Committee 

Oversee remuneration governance framework and
assist the Board to ensure the Group’s remuneration
strategy and policy are appropriate and effective 

Executive KMP and(cid:143)NED remuneration
outcome recommendations

Assesses and advises the People & Culture
Committee of any audit/risk matters of significance
which may warrant any risk-based adjustments
to incentive outcomes  

Management

Remuneration Advisors 

Proposals on executive remuneration outcomes

Implementing remuneration policies 

May be engaged to provide external and
independent remuneration advice and information 

Details of the composition and responsibilities of the People and Culture Committee and Audit Committee are set out in the Corporate 
Governance Statement (and can be found at www.aristocrat.com).

Use of Remuneration Advisors
In making recommendations to the Board, the People and Culture Committee seeks advice from external advisors from time to time to 
assist in its deliberations. 

If external advisors that are defined as “remuneration consultants” for the purposes of the Corporations Act are engaged, they 
are engaged by the Chairperson of the People and Culture Committee within an agreed set of protocols to ensure there can be no 
undue influence by Executive KMP to whom any recommendations may relate.

The People and Culture Committee did not seek or receive any remuneration recommendations, as that term is defined by the 
Corporations Act, from remuneration consultants during the Reporting Period.

51

Remuneration Report continued

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Details of the Non-Executive Directors of Aristocrat during the 
Reporting Period are provided in the Directors’ Report.

Components and details of  
Non-Executive Director Remuneration
Non-Executive Directors receive a fixed fee (inclusive of 
superannuation and committee memberships) for services to 
the Board. The Chair of each committee receives an additional fee 
for that service.

There were no increases in Board or Committee fees for the 
Reporting Period.

Securing and retaining talented, qualified  
Non-Executive Directors
Non-Executive Director fee levels are set having regard to:

 – The responsibilities, time commitments and workload 

expected

 – ASX market and direct industry peers

 – Being competitive across Aristocrat’s two major 

jurisdictions (US and Australia)

Preserving independence and impartiality

 – Non-Executive Director remuneration consists of base 

(Director) fees and Committee fees

 – No element of Non-Executive Director remuneration is 
‘at risk’ (i.e. fees are not based on the performance of 
the Group or individual Non-Executive Director)

Aligning Director and security holder interests

 – Directors are encouraged to hold Aristocrat securities 
and the Board has endorsed a minimum shareholding 
policy for Non-Executive Directors

 – The Non-Executive Director Rights Plan has been 
launched, having received a class ruling from the 
Australian Taxation Office in respect of the financial 
years ending 2022, 2023 and 2024, and shareholder 
approval obtained at the 2021 AGM 

Competitive fee levels have been a particular focus for the 
Board due to its ongoing commitment to an orderly renewal and 
succession planning process.

Aristocrat has increasingly transformed into a truly global business 
with extensive scale, complexity and diversity, which has in turn 
significantly increased both Board and Committee workloads 
and overseas travel expectations. In addition, developments in 
the corporate governance landscape are leading to increased 
expectations and demands of Non-Executive Directors on 
ASX boards.

Fees also reflect the regulatory requirements of the environment in 
which Aristocrat operates, which imposes considerable demands on 
the Non-Executive Directors and their families who are required to 
disclose detailed personal and financial information and submit to 
interviews, including in foreign jurisdictions.

Certain global companies pay a supplemental travel payment to 
non-resident Directors who are required to attend Board meetings 
away from their principal residential domicile, which Aristocrat 
does not do. Non-Executive Directors are entitled to be reimbursed 
for all reasonable business-related expenses, including travel, as 
may be incurred in the discharge of their duties.

Aristocrat does not make sign-on payments to new  
Non-Executive Directors and the Board does not provide 
for retirement allowances for Non-Executive Directors.

Non-Executive Directors Minimum Shareholding Policy
Non-Executive Directors are encouraged to hold Aristocrat 
securities and the Board has endorsed a minimum shareholding 
policy for Non-Executive Directors to hold 100% of the annual 
director base fee within five years commencing the later of 
November 2018 or date of appointment.

Non-Executive Directors have met or are on track to meet their 
minimum shareholding requirement under the policy.

Aggregate Fee Pool Approved by Shareholders
Non-Executive Directors’ fees (including committee fees) 
are set by the Board within the maximum aggregate amount 
of A$3,200,000 per annum approved by shareholders at the 
AGM in February 2018.

There was no change in FY2021 to fees of Non-Executive 
Directors, which remain at the levels set in April 2018. Those fees 
are set out in Table 7 below.

The Chairman does not receive separate Committee fees.

Table 7 Non-Executive Director fees payable during the Reporting Period

Board fees per annum

Amount (inclusive of all statutory superannuation obligations)

Chairman
Non-Executive Director
Lead US Director
Committee Chair (Audit, People & Culture)
Committee Chair (Regulatory & Compliance)
Committee member (per committee, capped at two committees per person)

A$625,000
A$250,000 / US$220,000
Additional US$40,000
Additional A$45,000 / US$35,000
Additional A$35,000 / US$30,000
Additional A$15,000 / US$10,000

52  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

Statutory Remuneration Tables and Data
Details of Executive KMP Remuneration

The following table reflects the accounting value of remuneration attributable to Executive KMP, derived from the various components 
of their remuneration. This does not necessarily reflect actual amounts paid to Executive KMP due to the conditional nature (for example, 
performance criteria) of some of these accrued amounts.

As required by the Accounting Standards, the table includes credits for PSRs with non-market conditions which were forfeited during the 
year and the amortised value of PSRs that may vest or best available estimates attributable to PSRs which may be lapsed or forfeited in 
future reporting periods.

Over the past two years, in the context of challenging conditions, the Digital business has exceeded industry growth, with revenue 
growth of 47% (in local currency) between FY2019 to FY2021, and Mike Lang, as CEO Digital, has successfully driven leadership 
transitions across all three Digital business units, to set the businesses up for continued sustainable growth. This is critical with 
talent in the digital space increasingly in demand globally across a range of sectors. This year, in addition to his normal remuneration 
arrangements, the Board has decided to award a one-off cash bonus to Mike Lang in recognition of the achievements of the Digital 
business and his continued importance to the future of our Digital business. The details of this award are outlined further below.

The total statutory remuneration for FY2021 is materially higher than in FY2020. This in part reflects the following:

 – the accounting expense of the Executive Special Equity award;

 – the award of FY2021 STI, noting that in FY2020 no STI was awarded; and

 – the Executive KMPs volunteered a 20% reduction, and the CEO and Managing Director volunteered a 30% reduction, in base 

salary during 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020. 

Further, FY2021 remuneration outcomes are, as this report illustrates, reflective of the strong performance in FY2021 of the 
executive leadership team, who have led Aristocrat’s people and business effectively through a period of ongoing disruption, 
continuing to deliver organic growth in line with the Group’s growth strategy and in support of shareholder interests.

Table 8 Statutory Executive KMP remuneration table

Short-term benefits

Cash
salary  1 
$ 

Cash

  bonuses  2 

$

1,767,880
1,546,011

1,802,742
—

885,438
847,779

827,617
593,750

698,128
—

812,180
—

1,137,133   1,813,487 11

905,289

—

Non-
monetary
  benefits  3 

$

—
3,254

—
15,052

510
787

—
—

Long-
term
 benefits

Long
 service

leave  5 
$

PEB 4

Super-
annuation 
$

Share-based  
 payments 6

STI 
PSRs  7
$

LTI 
PSRs 8 
$

Executive
Special
Equity
$

% of 
Share- 
based 
remuner-

ation 9 
%

Total 
$

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

903,549
503,031

3,057,038
2,405,121

—  7,531,209
— 4,457,417

349,509
167,806

1,238,238
811,723

1,598,961

4,770,274
— 1,842,360

25,625
25,000

53,726
35,969

382,158
144,541

1,594,284
1,102,180

1,918,753

5,614,853
— 1,902,227

—
—

—
—

403,578   2,589,902 12 1,279,169

— 1,849,980

7,223,269
— 2,755,269

4,618,068
3,892,829

5,126,537
—

510
19,093

25,625
25,000

53,726
35,969

 2,038,794
815,378

8,479,462
6,169,004

4,796,883 25,139,605
— 10,957,273

40.6%
54.0%

59.5%
44.1%

62.6%
57.9%

53.6%
67.1%

52.8%
56.3%

Executive

Year

T Croker

J Cameron-Doe

M Bowen

M Lang 10

Total

2021
2020

2021
2020

2021
2020

2021
2020

2021
2020

1.  Amounts shown as cash salary and fees include annual leave entitlements and amounts sacrificed in lieu of other benefits at the discretion of the individual. To the extent that 
benefits are paid and subject to Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT), the above amount includes FBT. Executive KMPs based outside of Australia have their cash salary converted to AUD 
based on the monthly Group exchange rates. In FY2020, Executive KMPs volunteered a 20% reduction, and the CEO & Managing Director volunteered a 30% reduction, in base 
salary during 1 May 2020 to 30 September 2020.

2.  Amounts reflect the non-deferred cash component of STI incentives and other bonuses.

3.  Non-monetary benefits include insurance premiums (FY2021) and professional fees for tax advice (FY2020).

4.  Post Employment Benefits (PEB).

5.  The amounts provided for by the Group during the financial year in relation to accruals for long service leave.

6. 

In accordance with the requirements of the Australian Accounting Standards, remuneration includes a proportion of the fair value of equity compensation granted or outstanding 
during the year. The fair value of equity instruments which do not vest during the reporting period is determined as at the grant date and is progressively allocated over the vesting 
period. The amount included as remuneration is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that individual Executive KMP may ultimately realise should the equity instruments 
vest. An independent accounting valuation for each tranche of PSRs at their respective grant dates has been performed by Deloitte. In undertaking the valuation of the PSRs, Deloitte 
has used a TSR model and an EPSA model. These models are further described in Note 5-2 of the Financial Statements.

Details of awards granted in prior years, including applicable service and performance conditions, are summarised in prior Remuneration Reports corresponding 
to the reporting period in which the awards were granted.

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report continued

Statutory Remuneration Tables and Data continued
Details of Executive KMP Remuneration continued
7.  A component of STI awards payable to Executive KMPs will be satisfied by the grant of deferred share rights. Half will vest after one year, with the remainder vesting after 

two years, both subject to relevant forfeiture conditions. The accounting expense for STI share rights represents the expense attributable to the service period that has been 
completed for each deferred award. Therefore, the amounts reflected for FY2021 include the accounting accruals attributable to deferred share rights pursuant to the 2019 
and 2021 STI awards (there were no STI awards in 2020).

8.  The share-based payments expense includes the impact of PSRs that were granted in previous years that are being expensed for accounting purposes over the vesting period, 
as well as the PSRs that were granted in the reporting period. Also includes best available estimates attributable to PSRs which may be lapsed or forfeited in future reporting 
periods. The sign-on award granted to M Lang during FY2020 upon his appointment as CEO Digital is included in the 2020 and 2021 calculations.

9.  As a percentage of LTI PSRs and Executive Special Equity.

10.  M Lang commenced with the Company on 18 November 2019.

11.  This amount includes a one-off bonus of $847,732 paid to M Lang as outlined above, in addition to his FY2021 STI award. The one-off bonus was granted on 23 April 2021 as 

cash, in recognition of the achievements of the Digital business and his continued importance to the future of our Digital business.

12.  This amount includes the impact of PSRs that were granted in previous years that have been expensed for accounting purposes over the relevant vesting period, as well as 

PSRs that were granted in the reporting period: (i) $753,130 attributable to FY2020 LTI award, (ii) $852,250 attributable to FY2021 LTI award, and (iii) $984,522 attributable to 
sign-on award.

Table 9 Details of 2021 STI outcomes (including deferred equity component)

T Croker
J Cameron-Doe
M Bowen
M Lang

Total 
award 1 
$

Cash 
payment 2 

Deferred 
component 3 

$

$

No. of 
PSRs vesting 
1 Oct 2022 3

No. of 
PSRs vesting 
1 Oct 2023 3

Total
 award as
 % of 
target STI

% of
 total
 award
 deferred

3,605,484
1,396,256
1,624,360
1,931,510

1,802,742
698,128
812,180
965,755

1,802,742
698,128
812,180
965,755

19,487
7,546
8,779
10,439

19,488
7,547
 8,780
10,440

185%
170%
191%
185%

50%
50%
50%
50%

1.  Amounts reflect the value of the total 2021 STI awards. See footnotes 2 and 3 for an explanation of the cash and deferred components of the total award.

2.  Amounts reflect the cash component of the 2021 STI award to be paid. Amounts in USD are translated at the reporting date rate.

3.  Amounts reflect the value of 2021 STI awards deferred into PSRs. Part of the deferred component of awards will vest on 1 October 2022 and the remainder on 1 October 

2023. The number of PSRs is determined using the five day VWAP up to and including 30 September 2021, being $46.25. Amounts in USD are translated at the FX rate on the 
grant date. 

Table 10 Details of PSRs granted to Executive KMP, including their related parties, during the Reporting Period

Performance rights were granted during the Reporting Period as follows:

T Croker
J Cameron-Doe
M Bowen
M Lang

Deferred STI PSRs

Executive Special Equity

LTI PSRs

Rights 
granted 1

Value of grant 
$

Rights 
granted 2

  Value of grant 3
 $

—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—

—
82,320
98,784
65,856

—
2,602,273
3,122,727
2,081,818

Rights 
granted  2,4

137,905
59,759
55,976
78,146

  Value of grant 5 

$

4,511,912
1,955,173
1,831,403
2,556,749

1.  As the Executive KMPs did not receive any 2020 STI awards, there was no deferred STI PSRs granted during the reporting period. 

2.  The rights that were vested or forfeited during the Reporting Period are set out in Table 11.

3.  The fair value of rights granted are $32.09 (tranche 1), $31.61 (tranche 2), and $31.14 (tranche 3). The values shown in the above table represent the maximum value 

of the grants made. The minimum value is zero.

4.  The number of rights granted calculated based on the Face Value, as further explained on page 39. Long-term PSRs have a three-year performance period.

5.  All PSRs were granted on 16 April 2021. The fair value of the rights are $25.78 for rights with a total shareholder return condition and $35.69 for rights with an Individual 
Performance Based Condition and EPS condition. The values shown in the above table represent the maximum value of the grants made. The minimum value is zero.

54  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report continued

Statutory Remuneration Tables and Data continued
Details of Executive KMP Remuneration continued
Table 11 Details of the movement in numbers of PSRs during the Reporting Period

T Croker
J Cameron-Doe
M Bowen
M Lang

Balance at 
1 October 2020

Granted during
 the year 1

Short-term PSRs 

vested  2,3

Long-term PSRs 

vested  3,4

Lapsed/
forfeited

Balance at 
30 September 2021

445,111
125,901
137,628
109,828

137,905
142,079
154,760
144,002

(30,496)
(8,917)
(8,010)
(18,586)

(93,751)
(14,488)
(9,023)
—

(42,632)
(6,589)
(4,102)
—

416,137
237,986
271,253
235,244

1.  The value of the PSRs granted to Executive KMP during the year (including the aggregate value of PSRs granted) is set out in Table 10. No options were granted during the 

year to any Executive KMP. Trevor Croker’s grant of 137,905 PSRs under the Long Term Incentive Plan was approved at the 2021 Annual General Meeting of the Company on 26 
February 2021, and this approval was for all purposes, including ASX Listing Rule 10.14. Further information about the Long Term Incentive Plan can be found on pages 39 to 42.

2.  PSRs with performance periods of less than three years.

3.  The value of each PSR on the date of vesting is the closing price of the Company’s shares on the ASX on the preceding trading day. As shares are immediately allocated upon 
the vesting of PSRs, there will be no instances where PSRs are vested and exercisable, or vested but not yet exercisable. Upon vesting of PSRs, no price is payable and the 
exercise price is nil.

4.  PSRs with three year performance periods.

 Service Agreements
The remuneration and other terms of employment for the Executive KMP are formalised in service agreements, which have no specified 
term. Each of these agreements provide for performance-related bonuses under the STI program, and participation, where eligible, in the 
LTI Plan. Other key provisions of the service agreements of the Executive KMP are as follows:

Table 12 Service agreements

T Croker
J Cameron-Doe
M Bowen
M Lang

Notice to be 
given by Executive

Notice to be 
given by Group 1

Termination payment

Post-employment 
restraint

6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months

12 months
6 months
6 months
6 months

12 months (fixed remuneration)
12 months (fixed remuneration)
6 months (fixed remuneration)
12 months (fixed remuneration)

12 months
12 months
12 months
12 months

1.  Payments may be made in lieu of notice period.

Details of Non-Executive Director Remuneration
Table 13 Details of Non-Executive Director remuneration for the Reporting Period

Non-Executive Directors

N Chatfield

K Conlon

P Etienne

P Ramsey

S Summers Couder

A Tansey

Total

Short-term 
benefits

Cash salary 
and fees 1 
$

599,375
548,250

310,000
271,667

254,886
228,961

387,849
391,234

320,979
324,343

287,837
266,243

2,160,926
2,030,698

Year

2021
2020

2021
2020

2021
2020

2021
2020

2021
2020

2021
2020

2021
2020

Post-employment benefits

Superannuation 2 
$

Retirement
 benefits 3 
$

Share based 
payments

Options 
and PSRs 
$

25,625
25,000

—
12,500

25,114
24,667

—
—

—
—

22,163
17,923

72,902
80,090

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

Total
$

625,000
573,250

310,000
284,167

280,000
253,628

387,849
391,234

320,979
324,343

310,000
284,166

2,233,828
2,110,788

1.  Amounts shown as cash salary and fees include amounts sacrificed in lieu of other benefits at the discretion of the individual. To the extent that any non-monetary benefits are 
subject to Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT), amounts shown include FBT. In FY2020, Non-Executive Directors accepted a 20% reduction in their fees from 1 May 2020 to 30 September 
2020. There were no increases in Board or Committee fees for the Reporting Period.

2.  Superannuation contributions include amounts required to satisfy the Group’s obligations under applicable Superannuation Guarantee legislation.

3.  Non-Executive Directors are not entitled to any retirement benefit.

55

 
 
Remuneration Report continued

Shareholdings and other Transactions
Movement in Shares
The tables below detail movements during the year in the number of ordinary shares held by KMP, their close family members, and 
entities controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by KMP or their close family members.

No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares issued.

Table 14 Details of Non-Executive Director shareholdings

N Chatfield
K Conlon
P Etienne
P Ramsey
S Summers Couder
A Tansey

Non-Executive Directors

Balance as at 

1 October 2020 Purchased/ Transferred

Balance as at 
30 September 2021

18,000
10,514
5,943
19,360
10,650
4,570

—
—
—
—
—
—

18,000
10,514
5,943
19,360
10,650
4,570

Table 15 Details of Executive KMP shareholdings

The table below excludes any unvested PSRs under the STI Plan, the LTI Plan and Executive special equity award.

T Croker
J Cameron-Doe
M Bowen
M Lang

Executive Director and other Executive KMP

Balance as at 
1 October 2020

Shares allocated 
upon PSR vesting

Other net changes 
during the year

Balance as at 
30 September 2021

367,103  
9,445  
—
—  

79,327 1
17,805 2
17,033
10,243 3

—
—
—
—

446,430
27,250
17,033
10,243

1.  Although 124,247 PSRs vested, 44,920 of the vested PSRs were sold by the third party plan administrator for the purposes of satisfying US withholding tax liabilities on vesting 

of PSRs.

2.  Although 23,405 PSRs vested, 5,600 of the vested PSRs were sold by the third party plan administrator for the purposes of satisfying US withholding tax liabilities on vesting of 

PSRs.

3.  Although 18,586 PSRs vested, 8,343 of the vested PSRs were sold by the third party plan administrator for the purposes of satisfying UK withholding tax liabilities on vesting of 

PSRs.

Disclosures under Listing Rule 4.10.22
A total of 1,490,693 securities were acquired on-market by the Aristocrat Employee Equity Trust during the Reporting Period  
(at an average price per security of $36.82) to satisfy Aristocrat’s obligations under various equity and related plans.

Share Trading Policy
Aristocrat’s share trading policy prohibits the use of Derivatives (as defined in the policy) in relation to unvested equity instruments, 
including PSRs and vested securities which are subject to disposal restrictions. Derivatives may be used in relation to vested positions 
which are not subject to disposal restrictions, subject to compliance with the other provisions of the share trading policy.

Executives are strictly prohibited from entering into a margin loan or similar funding arrangements to acquire Aristocrat’s securities and 
from using Aristocrat securities as security for a margin loan or similar funding arrangements.

Breaches of Aristocrat’s share trading policy are regarded very seriously and may lead to disciplinary action being taken  
(including termination of employment).

Loans or Other Transactions with KMP
No KMP or their related parties held any loans from the Group during or at the end of the year ended 30 September 2021 or prior year. 
Apart from the details disclosed in this Report, there were no transactions between KMP (or their related parties) and the Company 
or any of its subsidiaries during the Reporting Period.

56  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Remuneration Report continued

Glossary

2019 LTI Grant

Awards made under the LTI Plan during FY2019 with a three-year performance period from 1 October 2018 to 
30 September 2021

Aristocrat or Company

Aristocrat Leisure Limited and (where applicable) the Group

CAGR

Compound Annual Growth Rate

Corporations Act

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)

EBIT

EBITA

EPS

EPSA

Earnings before interest and tax, on a normalised basis excluding significant items as disclosed in the Operating 
and Financial Review section of the Annual Report

Earnings before interest, taxes and amortisation of acquired intangibles, on a normalised basis excluding 
significant items as disclosed in the Operating and Financial Review section of the Annual Report

Fully diluted EPS disclosed in the Operating and Financial Review section of the Annual Report

Fully diluted EPS before amortisation of acquired intangibles disclosed in the Operating and Financial Review 
section of the Annual Report

Executive KMP

Those KMP who were also part of Aristocrat’s Executive Steering Committee during the Reporting Period, being 
(i) T Croker (CEO and Managing Director), (ii) J Cameron-Doe (Chief Financial Officer), (iii) M Bowen (CEO Gaming 
and Chief Transformation Officer) and (iv) M Lang (CEO Digital)

Executive special equity 
award

One-off grant of PSRs to selected Executives. Executive KMP that participated in the Executive special equity 
award during the Reporting Period were: (i) J Cameron-Doe (Chief Financial Officer), (ii) M Bowen (CEO Gaming 
and Chief Transformation Officer) and (iii) M Lang (CEO Digital)

Executives

Face Value

The group of executives consisting of: (i) the Executive KMP, and (ii) other members of Aristocrat’s Executive 
Steering Committee (details of which can be found on www.aristocrat.com)

The volume-weighted average price of Aristocrat shares for the 5 trading days up to and including the day before 
the start of the performance period

FCF Conversion

Target based on free cash flow as a percentage of NPATA

Group

Aristocrat Leisure Limited and its related bodies corporate

Group Financial 
Performance Threshold

The minimum threshold required to receive payment under the STI Plan (being 85% of the Group STI financial 
performance condition as described on page 37)

KMP

LTI Plan

Normalised EPS

NPATA

OKRs

Persons who, directly or indirectly, have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of Aristocrat and the Group during the Reporting Period

Aristocrat’s long-term incentive plan

Fully diluted earnings per share, normalised for significant items as disclosed in the Operating and Financial 
Review section of the Annual Report

Net profit after tax before amortisation of acquired intangibles, normalised for significant items as disclosed in 
the Operating and Financial Review section of the Annual Report

Organisational Key Results

Peer Comparator Group

Constituents of the S&P/ASX100 Index, defined at the commencement of the performance period

PSR

Relative TSR

Relevant EPS

Relevant EPSA

Performance Share Right, with each right entitling the holder to receive one fully-paid ordinary share in Aristocrat 
on vesting (or if the Board determines, an equivalent cash payment). Vesting of PSRs may be subject to vesting 
conditions and performance hurdles

Aristocrat’s compounded TSR measured against the ranking of constituents of the Peer Comparator Group

EPS over the performance period compared to a target set by the Board at the commencement of the 
performance period

EPSA over the performance period compared to a target set by the Board at the commencement of the 
performance period

Reporting Period

12 months period ended 30 September 2021

STI Plan

TSR

Aristocrat’s short-term incentive plan

Total shareholder return measures the percentage growth in the share price together with the value of dividends 
received during the relevant three year performance period, assuming all dividends are reinvested into new 
securities

57

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

As lead auditor for the audit of Aristocrat Leisure Limited for the year ended 30 September 2021, I 
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

relation to the audit; and 

As lead auditor for the audit of Aristocrat Leisure Limited for the year ended 30 September 2021, I 
(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  
This declaration is in respect of Aristocrat Leisure Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
period. 
(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Aristocrat Leisure Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
period. 

Mark Dow  
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Mark Dow  
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Sydney  
18 November 2021 

Sydney  
18 November 2021 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au 

58  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
Nevada Regulatory Disclosure Information Statement

The Nevada Gaming Commission has requested that the following be brought to the attention of shareholders.

Summary of the Nevada Gaming Regulations
The manufacture, sale and distribution of gaming devices, internet 
and mobile gaming, and cashless wagering systems for use or 
play in Nevada and the operation of slot machine routes and inter-
casino linked systems are subject to:

i.  the Nevada Gaming Control Act and the regulations 

promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Nevada Act”);

ii.  and various local ordinances and regulations.

Gaming and manufacturing and distribution operations in 
Nevada are subject to the licensing and regulatory control 
of the Nevada Gaming Commission (“Nevada Commission”), 
the Nevada Gaming Control Board (“Nevada Board”) and various 
other county and city regulatory agencies, collectively referred 
to as the “Nevada Gaming Authorities”.

Nevada Regulatory Disclosure
The laws, regulations and supervisory procedures of the Nevada 
Gaming Authorities are based upon declarations of public policy 
which are concerned with, among other things:

i.  the prevention of unsavory or unsuitable persons from having 
a direct or indirect involvement with gaming, manufacturing or 
distributing activities at any time or in any capacity;

ii.  the establishment and maintenance of responsible accounting 

practices and procedures;

iii.  the maintenance of effective controls over the financial 

practices of licensees, including the establishment of minimum 
procedures for internal fiscal affairs and the safeguarding 
of assets and revenues, providing reliable record keeping 
and requiring the filing of periodic reports with the Nevada 
Gaming Authorities;

iv.  the prevention of cheating and fraudulent practices; and

v.  providing a source of state and local revenues through taxation 

and licensing fees.

Aristocrat Leisure Limited (“the Company”) is registered with 
the Nevada Commission as a publicly traded corporation (a 
“Registered Corporation”) and has been found suitable to directly 
or indirectly own the stock of five subsidiaries. Two subsidiaries 
(collectively, the “Operating Subsidiaries”), have been licensed as 
manufacturers and distributors of gaming devices and Internet 
Gaming System (“IGS”) Service Providers, with one also having 
been licensed as an operator of a slot machine route.

A manufacturer’s and distributor’s license permits the 
manufacturing, sale and distribution of gaming devices and 
cashless wagering systems for use or play in Nevada or for 
distribution outside of Nevada. A license as an operator of a slot 
machine route permits the placement and operation of gaming 
devices upon the business premises of other licensees on a 
participation basis and also permits the operation of inter-casino 
linked systems consisting of gaming devices only. The IGS Service 
Provider license allows the provision of certain services of internet 
gaming to licensed Internet Operators.

If it were determined that the Nevada Act was violated by the 
Company or the Operating Subsidiaries, the registration of the 
Company and the licenses of the Operating Subsidiaries could be 
limited, conditioned, suspended or revoked, subject to compliance 
with certain statutory and regulatory procedures. In addition, the 
Company, the Operating Subsidiaries and the persons involved 
could be subject to substantial fines for each separate violation 
of the Nevada Act at the discretion of the Nevada Commission.

Any beneficial owner of a Registered Corporation’s voting 
securities (in the case of the Company its ordinary shares), 
regardless of the number of voting securities owned, may be 
required to file an application, be investigated, and have their 
suitability as a beneficial owner of the Registered Corporation’s 
voting securities determined if the Nevada Commission has 
reason to believe that such ownership would otherwise be 
inconsistent with the declared policies of the state of Nevada. 
The applicant must pay all costs of investigation incurred by the 
Nevada Gaming Authorities in conducting any such investigation.

The Nevada Act requires any person who acquires a beneficial 
ownership of more than 5% of a Registered Corporation’s voting 
securities to report the acquisition to the Nevada Commission. 
The Nevada Act requires that beneficial owners of more than 10% 
of a Registered Corporation’s voting securities apply to the Nevada 
Commission for a finding of suitability within thirty days after the 
Chairman of the Nevada Board mails the written notice requiring 
such filing.

Under certain circumstances, an “institutional investor”, as defined 
in the Nevada Act, which acquires the beneficial ownership 
of more than 10%, but not more than 25% of a Registered 
Corporation’s voting securities may apply to the Nevada 
Commission for a waiver of such finding of suitability if such 
institutional investor holds the voting securities for investment 
purposes only. An institutional investor that has been granted a 
waiver by the Nevada Commission may beneficially own more 
than 25%, but not more than 29%, of the voting securities of a 
Registered Corporation, only if such additional ownership results 
from a stock repurchase program conducted by a Registered 
Corporation, and upon the condition that such institutional investor 
does not purchase or otherwise acquire any additional voting 
securities of the Registered Corporation that would result in an 
increase in the institutional investor’s ownership percentage.

Further, an institutional investor that is subject to NRS 463.643(4) 
as a result of its beneficial ownership of voting securities of a 
Registered Corporation and that has not been granted a waiver 
by the Commission, may beneficially own more than 10%, but 
not more than 11%, of the voting securities of such Registered 
Corporation, only if such additional ownership results from a stock 
repurchase program conducted by the Registered Corporation, 
upon the condition that such institutional investor does not 
purchase or otherwise acquire any additional voting securities of 
the Registered Corporation that would result in an increase in the 
institutional investor’s ownership percentage. Unless otherwise 
notified by the chairman, such an institutional investor is not 
required to apply to the commission for a finding of suitability 
but shall be subject to reporting requirements as prescribed by 
the chairman.

The applicant is required to pay all costs of investigation incurred 
by the Nevada Gaming Authorities.

NRS 463.643 (6-8) also requires that each person who, individually 
or in association with others, acquires or holds, directly or 
indirectly, the beneficial ownership of any amount of any class of 
voting securities of a publicly traded corporation registered with 
the Commission or each plan sponsor of a pension or employee 
benefit plan that acquires or holds any amount of any class of 
voting securities in such a publicly traded corporation, and who 
has the intent to engage in any proscribed activity shall: 

a.  Within 2 days after possession of such intent, notify the 
Chair of the Board in the manner prescribed by the Chair;

59

Nevada Regulatory Disclosure Information Statement continued

The Nevada Commission may, in its discretion, require the 
holder of any debt security of a Registered Corporation to file 
applications, be investigated and be found suitable to own the debt 
security of a Registered Corporation. If the Nevada Commission 
determines that a person is unsuitable to own such security, then 
pursuant to the Nevada Act, the Registered Corporation can be 
sanctioned, including the loss of its approvals, if after it receives 
notice that a person is unsuitable to be the holder of the debt 
securities of the Registered Corporation and without the prior 
approval of the Nevada Commission, it:

i.  pays to the unsuitable person any dividend, interest, or any 

distribution whatsoever;

ii.  recognises any voting right by such unsuitable person in 

connection with such securities;

iii.  pays the unsuitable person remuneration in any form; or

iv.  makes any payment to the unsuitable person by way of 

principal, redemption, conversion, exchange, liquidation, or 
similar transaction.

A Registered Corporation may not make a public offering of its 
securities without the prior approval of the Nevada Commission 
if the securities or proceeds therefrom are intended to be used 
to construct, acquire or finance gaming facilities in Nevada, or to 
retire or extend obligations incurred for such purposes. On June 21, 
2001, the Nevada Commission granted the Company prior approval 
to make public offerings for a period of two years subject to certain 
conditions (“Shelf Approval”). This approval has been extended 
and remains in place today. However, the Shelf Approval may be 
rescinded for good cause without prior notice upon the issuance of 
an interlocutory stop order by the Chair of the Nevada Board.

The Shelf Approval does not constitute a finding, recommendation 
or approval by the Nevada Commission or the Nevada Board as 
to the accuracy or adequacy of the prospectus or the investment 
merits of the securities offered. Any representation to the contrary 
is unlawful. An application to renew the Shelf Approval (which can 
only be issued for a maximum term of three years) will be lodged 
with the Commission when required.

Other Regulatory requirements – Other Gaming Authorities 
throughout the world may require any person who acquires 
a beneficial ownership of more than 5% of a Registered 
Corporation’s voting securities to report the acquisition to the 
Gaming Authority and in some cases, apply to the Gaming 
Authority for a waiver of the requirement to be found suitable or 
apply for a finding of suitability within thirty days of acquiring more 
than 5% of the Registered Corporation’s voting securities. The 
applicant is subject to the same rules as in Nevada in relation to 
an unsuitable finding. The applicant is required to pay all costs of 
investigation incurred by the Gaming Authorities.

A copy of the Nevada Act is available on request from:

The Secretary, Aristocrat Leisure Limited 
Building A, Pinnacle Office Park,  
85 Epping Road,  
North Ryde NSW 2113 
Australia

Telephone: +61 2 9013 6000

www.aristocrat.com/contact

b.  Apply to the Commission for a finding of suitability within 30 
days after notifying the Chair pursuant to paragraph (a); and

c.  Deposit with the Board the sum of money required by the 

Board pursuant to subsection 8.

Except as otherwise provided by the Commission, a person who 
has beneficial ownership of less than 10 percent of each class of 
voting securities of a publicly traded corporation registered with the 
Commission, acquired or held by the person through a pension or 
employee benefit plan, or the plan sponsor of a pension or employee 
benefit plan that has ownership of less than 10 percent of each 
class of voting securities of such a publicly traded corporation, need 
not notify the Commission, apply for a finding of suitability with the 
Commission or deposit the required sum of money with the Board 
pursuant to subsection 6 before engaging in any proscribed activity.

Any person required by the Commission to be found suitable 
shall apply for a finding of suitability within 30 days after the 
Commission requests that the person do so; and together with 
the application, deposit with the Board a sum of money which, in 
the opinion of the Board, will be adequate to pay the anticipated 
costs and charges incurred in the investigation and processing of 
the application, and deposit such additional sums as are required 
by the Board to pay final costs and charges.

“Proscribed activity” is defined as:

i.  An activity that necessitates a change or amendment to the 

corporate charter, bylaws, management, policies or operation 
of a publicly traded corporation that is registered with the 
Commission;

ii.  An activity that materially influences or affects the affairs 
of a publicly traded corporation that is registered with the 
Commission; or

iii.  Any other activity determined by the Commission to be 

inconsistent with holding voting securities for investment 
purposes only. 

(Added to NRS by 2019, 1274, effective January 1, 2020)

The Nevada Act provides that any person who fails or refuses 
to apply for a finding of suitability or a license within thirty days 
after being ordered to do so by the Nevada Commission or the 
Chair of the Nevada Board, may be found unsuitable. The same 
restrictions apply to a record holder (in the case of the Company 
a registered holder) if the record owner, after request, fails to 
identify the beneficial owner.

Any person found unsuitable and who holds, directly or indirectly, 
any of the voting securities of a Registered Corporation beyond 
such period of time as may be prescribed by the Nevada 
Commission may be guilty of a criminal offence under Nevada 
law. A Registered Corporation can be sanctioned, including the 
loss of its approvals if, after it receives notice that a person 
is unsuitable to be the holder of the voting securities of the 
Registered Corporation or to have any other relationship with the 
Registered Corporation, it:

i.  pays that person any dividend or interest upon its voting 

securities,

ii.  allows that person to exercise, directly or indirectly, any voting 

right conferred through securities held by that person,

iii.  pays remuneration in any form to that person for services 

rendered or otherwise, or

iv.  fails to pursue all lawful efforts to require such unsuitable 
person to relinquish his voting securities including, if 
necessary, the immediate purchase of said voting securities 
for cash at fair market value.

60  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

5 Year Summary

A$’m (except where indicated)

Profit or loss items
Revenue 1

EBITDA 2
Depreciation and amortisation

EBIT 2
Net interest expense 2

Profit before income tax expense 2
Income tax expense 2

Profit after income tax expense 2
Significant items after tax

Reported net profit
Add back: Amortisation of acquired intangibles after tax
Less: Significant items after tax

Profit after tax and before amortisation of acquired 
intangibles and significant items (NPATA) 2

Total dividend paid

Balance sheet items
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Cash and cash equivalents
Other current asset
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Other non-current assets

Total assets

Current payables and other liabilities
Current borrowings
Current tax liabilities and provisions
Non-current borrowings
Non-current provisions
Other non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

12 months to 
30 Sep 2021

12 months to 
30 Sep 2020

12 months to 
30 Sep 2019

12 months to 
30 Sep 2018

12 months to 
30 Sep 2017

4,736.6

1,542.9
(394.2)

1,148.7
(131.9)

1,016.8
(251.2)

765.6
54.4

820.0
99.1
(54.4)

864.7

159.4

715.1
(58.5)
3,222.3

3,878.9

2,431.6
867.1
325.4
3,527.7
1,520.2

8,672.0

1,004.7
7.0
187.6
3,229.1
44.6
320.1

4,793.1

3,878.9

4,139.1

1,078.9
(462.5)

616.4
(140.7)

475.7
(118.6)

357.1
1,020.6

1,377.7
119.5
(1,020.6)

476.6

217.1

715.1
(121.6)
2,561.7

3,155.2

1,675.7
840.3
353.2
3,567.6
1,415.3

7,852.1

791.5
7.0
247.0
3,236.2
24.3
390.9

4,696.9

3,155.2

6,000
11.3
56.0
(0.93)
10.0
18
638,544
1,567.5
(49.7)

4,397.4

1,596.8
(434.3)

1,162.5
(124.0)

1,038.5
(285.7)

752.8
(54.0)

698.8
141.6
54.0

894.4

312.4

715.1
2.6
1,425.9

2,143.6

568.6
1,164.6
431.2
4,008.3
164.3

6,337.0

856.3
—
185.1
2,792.3
30.4
329.3

4,193.4

2,143.6

6,400
35.1
118.1
(2.92)
56.0
47
638,544
2,223.7
(103.7)

3,583.8

1,328.6
(355.6)

973.0
(105.4)

867.6
(250.7)

616.9
(74.3)

542.6
112.7
74.3

729.6

249.0

715.1
(23.5)
1,040.9

1,732.5

428.1
924.0
389.3
3,898.8
206.6

5,846.8

821.1
—
196.4
2,881.1
13.8
201.9

4,114.3

1,732.5

6,100
35.6
96.7
(3.39)
46.0
48
638,544
2,453.0
(141.6)

2,453.8

1,001.2
(220.0)

781.2
(53.1)

728.1
(233.0)

495.1
—

495.1
48.3
—

543.4

185.2

715.1
(116.8)
747.3

1,345.6

547.1
647.9
241.3
1,687.7
168.9

3,292.9

460.0
0.1
193.0
1,199.3
13.8
81.1

1,947.3

1,345.6

3,640
36.8
77.7
(0.54)
34.0
44
638,544
652.3
(48.5)

Other information
Employees at year end
Return on Aristocrat shareholders’ equity 2
Basic earnings per share 2
Net tangible assets/(liabilities) per share
Total dividends per share - ordinary
Dividend payout ratio 2
Issued shares at year end
Net debt 3
Net (debt)/equity

1.  Revenue as per segment results.

Number 
% 
Cents 
$ 
Cents 
%
‘000
$’m
%

7,000
19.7
120.1
0.30
41.0
34
638,544
804.5
(20.7)

2.  Before the impact of significant items that are not representative of the underlying operational performance of the Group. The non-IFRS information presented above has not 

been audited in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards.

3.  Current and non-current borrowings net of cash and cash equivalents.

Amounts are restated for the impact of new Accounting Standards if the accounting standard required comparatives to be changed.

61

Financial Statements

Contents
Statement	of	profit	or	loss	and	other	comprehensive	income 

Balance	sheet 

Statement	of	changes	in	equity 

Cash	flow	statement 

Notes to the financial statements 
1 Business performance 

1.1  Segment performance 

1.2  Revenues 

1.3  Expenses 

1.4  Taxes 

1.5  Earnings per share 

1.6  Dividends 

2 Operating assets and liabilities 

2.1  Trade and other receivables 

2.2 

2.3 

Inventories 

Intangible assets 

2.4  Property, plant and equipment 

2.5  Leases 

2.6  Trade and other payables 

2.7  Provisions 

3 Capital and financial structure 

3.1  Borrowings 

3.2  Other financial assets and financial liabilities 

3.3  Reserves and retained earnings 

3.4  Contributed equity 

3.5  Net tangible assets/(liabilities) per share 

3.6  Capital and financial risk management 

3.7  Net debt reconciliation 

4 Group structure 

4.1  Subsidiaries 

4.2  Business combinations 

5 Employee benefits 

5.1  Key management personnel 

5.2  Share-based payments 

6 Other disclosures 

6.1  Commitments and contingencies 

6.2  Events occurring after reporting date 

6.3  Remuneration of auditors 

6.4  Related parties 

6.5  Parent entity financial information 

6.6  Deed of cross guarantee 

6.7  Basis of preparation 

Directors’	declaration 

62  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

63

64

65

66

68

68

68

69

71

73

76

76

77

77

78

79

82

83

84

85

86

86

87

89

90

90

90

95

96

96

96

97

97

97

101

101

101

102

102

102

103

105

107

Statement of Profit or Loss & Other Comprehensive Income

for	the	year	ended	30	September	2021

Consolidated

Revenue
Cost of revenue

Gross profit

Other income
Design and development costs
Sales and marketing costs
General and administration costs
Finance costs

Profit before income tax
Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income
Items	that	may	be	reclassified	to	profit	or	loss
Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations
Net investment in foreign operations
Changes in fair value of interest rate hedge

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Earnings per share attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Notes

1-2

1-2

1-3

1-4

3-3
3-3
3-3

1-5
1-5

2021 
$’m

4,736.6
(2,276.2)

2,460.4

6.9
(527.6)
(213.7)
(652.3)
(137.8)

935.9
(115.9)

820.0

15.9
0.8
23.6

40.3

2020 
$’m

4,139.1
(2,182.7)

1,956.4

27.5
(497.9)
(291.1)
(684.1)
(151.2)

359.6
1,018.1

1,377.7

(128.4)
17.3
(8.0)

(119.1)

860.3

1,258.6

Cents

128.6
128.5

Cents

216.0
216.0

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

63

Balance Sheet

as	at	year	ended	30	September	2021

Consolidated

Assets
Current	assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other financial assets
Current tax assets

Total current assets

Non-current	assets
Trade and other receivables
Other financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Current	liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Current tax liabilities
Provisions
Other financial liabilities
Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

Non-current	liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Provisions
Other financial liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred revenue
Other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Notes

2021 
$’m

Restated 
2020 
$’m

2-1
2-2
3-2

2-1
3-2
2-4
2-5
2-3
1-4

2-6
3-1
2-5

2-7
3-2

2-6
3-1
2-5
2-7
3-2
1-4

3-4
3-3
3-3

2,431.6
686.3
159.2
7.0
14.6

3,298.7

171.0
11.2
325.4
159.2
3,527.7
1,178.8

5,373.3

8,672.0

838.5
7.0
50.1
141.4
46.2
3.9
112.2

1,675.7
628.8
160.2
7.1
44.2

2,516.0

120.2
7.9
353.2
178.3
3,567.6
1,108.9

5,336.1

7,852.1

646.7
7.0
43.3
193.2
53.8
2.0
99.5

1,199.3

1,045.5

23.9
3,229.1
238.8
44.6
31.6
12.4
9.5
3.9

3,593.8

4,793.1

3,878.9

715.1
(58.5)
3,222.3

3,878.9

55.3
3,236.2
232.7
24.3
61.7
27.9
9.3
4.0

3,651.4

4,696.9

3,155.2

715.1
(121.6)
2,561.7

3,155.2

The comparative information has been restated to be consistent with the current year presentation due to a change in accounting policy.

Refer to Note 6-7 for further information.

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

64  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Statement of Changes in Equity

for	the	year	ended	30	September	2021

Consolidated

Reported balance at 1 October 2019
Adjustment from change in accounting policy

Adjusted balance at 1 October 2019
Profit for the year ended 30 September 2020
Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year

Note

6-7

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Net movement in share-based payments reserve
Dividends provided for and paid

3-3

Contributed
 equity
$’m

715.1
—

715.1
—
—

—

—
—

—

Reserves
$’m

2.6
—

2.6
—
(119.1)

(119.1)

(5.1)
—

(5.1)

Retained 
earnings
$’m

1,425.9
(24.8)

1,401.1
1,377.7
—

1,377.7

—
(217.1)

(217.1)

Total 
equity
$’m

2,143.6
(24.8)

2,118.8
1,377.7
(119.1)

1,258.6

(5.1)
(217.1)

(222.2)

Balance at 30 September 2020

715.1

(121.6)

2,561.7

3,155.2

Balance at 1 October 2020
Profit for the year ended 30 September 2021
Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Net movement in share-based payments reserve
Dividends provided for and paid*

3-3
1-6

715.1
—
—

—

—
—

—

(121.6)
—
40.3

40.3

22.8
—

22.8

2,561.7
820.0
—

820.0

—
(159.4)

(159.4)

3,155.2
820.0
40.3

860.3

22.8
(159.4)

(136.6)

Balance at 30 September 2021

715.1

(58.5)

3,222.3

3,878.9

*Payment of dividends relates to the 2020 final dividend and 2021 interim dividend.

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

65

Cash Flow Statement

for	the	year	ended	30	September	2021

Consolidated

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees
Other income
Interest received
Interest paid
Income tax paid

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses (net of cash acquired)
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Payments for intangibles
Payments for investments

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Payments for shares acquired by the employee share trust
Repayments of borrowings
Proceeds from borrowings (net of transaction costs)
Lease principal payments
Dividends paid

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Effects of exchange rate changes

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

The above cash flow statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

2021 
$’m

4,787.9
(3,117.6)
1.0
4.7
(129.3)
(218.3)

1,328.4

(78.5)
(173.2)
(54.5)
(4.2)

(310.4)

(54.9)
(6.7)
—
(36.3)
(159.4)

(257.3)

760.7
1,675.7
(4.8)

2,431.6

Restated 
2020 
$’m

4,362.5
(3,167.0)
16.6
6.1
(143.5)
(56.1)

1,018.6

—
(196.1)
(47.4)
—

(243.5)

(40.4)
(217.7)
869.3
(36.6)
(217.1)

357.5

1,132.6
568.6
(25.5)

1,675.7

66  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Cash Flow Statement continued

for	the	year	ended	30	September	2021

Consolidated

Reconciliation of net operating cash flows
Profit for the year

Non-cash	items
Depreciation and amortisation
Equity-settled share-based payments
Loss on sale and impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangibles and right-of-use assets
Net foreign currency exchange differences
Non-cash borrowing costs amortisation

Change in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase)/decrease	in	assets	(adjusted	for	acquisitions	of	subsidiaries	and	businesses)
 – Receivables and deferred revenue
 – Inventories
 – Other operating assets
 – Tax balances

Increase/(decrease)	in	liabilities	(adjusted	for	acquisitions	of	subsidiaries	and	businesses)
 – Payables
 – Provisions

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Depreciation and amortisation

2021 
$’m

Restated 
2020 
$’m

820.0

1,377.7

394.2
66.2
46.9
39.5
8.5

(87.5)
2.1
(19.1)
(106.4)

142.7
21.3

462.5
34.4
41.6
(31.6)
6.4

295.6
13.7
(41.6)
(1,090.9)

(44.3)
(4.9)

1,328.4

1,018.6

The depreciation and amortisation amount above includes amortisation of $19.8m (2020: $23.4m) that is classified as contra-revenue in 
the profit and loss.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at bank.

67

Notes to the Financial Statements

1.  Business performance

This	section	provides	the	information	that	is	most	relevant	to	understanding	the	financial	performance	of	the	Group	during	the	financial	
year.	During	the	reporting	period,	the	Group	has	continued	to	navigate	volatility	in	the	global	operating	environment	as	a	result	of	the	
COVID-19	pandemic.	Details	on	the	primary	operating	assets	used	and	liabilities	incurred	to	support	the	Group’s	operating	activities	are	
set	out	in	Section	2	while	the	Group’s	financing	activities	are	outlined	in	Section	3.

1.1  Segment performance 
1.2  Revenues 
1.3  Expenses
1.4  Taxes
1.5  Earnings per share
1.6  Dividends

1.1  Segment performance
a. 

Identification of reportable segments

The activities of the entities in the Group are predominantly within a single business which is the development, assembly, sale, 
distribution and service of games and systems.

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. Reports 
reviewed consider the business primarily from a geographical perspective. The following reportable segments have been identified:

 – The Americas;

 – Australia and New Zealand;

 – International Class III; and

 – Digital.

b.  Segment results

Segment results represent earnings before interest and tax, and before significant items, design and development expenditure, 
amortisation of acquired intangibles, selected intercompany charges and corporate costs.

Segment revenues and expenses are those that are directly attributable to a segment and the relevant portion that can be allocated to 
the segment on a reasonable basis.

Segment revenues, expenses and results exclude transfers between segments. The revenue from external parties reported to the chief 
operating decision maker is measured in a manner consistent with that in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

The Americas 
$’m

Australia and 
 New Zealand 
$’m

International  
Class III 
$’m

Digital 
$’m

Consolidated 
$’m

Restated
2020

2021

Restated
2020

2021

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

Restated
2020

Revenue
Segment revenue from external customers

1,824.9 1,367.6

399.8

280.6

44.9

131.4 2,467.0 2,359.5 4,736.6 4,139.1

Results
Segment results
 – Interest revenue
 – Interest expense
 – Design and development costs
 – Amortisation of acquired intangibles
 – Expenses from significant items
 – Other expenses
 – Sundry income

Profit before income tax
Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit for the year

Other segment information
Non-current assets other than financial 
and deferred tax assets
Depreciation and amortisation expense

68  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

972.6

517.3

152.0

58.9

(9.4)

34.3

804.1

726.9 1,919.3 1,337.4
8.4
(151.2)
(497.9)
(154.9)
(133.0)
(68.3)
19.1

5.9
(137.8)
(527.6)
(128.7)
(80.9)
(115.3)
1.0

935.9
359.6
(115.9) 1,018.1

820.0 1,377.7

1,903.1 1,932.5

171.7

161.3

40.6

51.6 2,067.9 2,073.9 4,183.3 4,219.3

158.0

194.0

35.0

32.9

22.9

19.8

29.8

37.5

245.7

284.2

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

1.  Business performance continued
1.1  Segment performance continued
Expenses from significant items include onerous lease expenses relating to the Big Fish Seattle premises of $48.6m and contingent 
retention payments related to the acquisition of Plarium of $32.3m.

The amortisation of acquired intangibles amounting to $128.7m (2020: $154.9m) does not form part of segment results. The 
depreciation and amortisation amount above excludes amortisation of $19.8m (2020: $23.4m) that is classified as contra-revenue in the 
segment results.

1.2  Revenues

Revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by business:

Gaming operations
Class III outright sales and other gaming revenue
Digital

Total revenue

2021 
$’m

1,315.7
953.9
2,467.0

4,736.6

2020 
$’m

930.8
848.8
2,359.5

4,139.1

Gaming operations revenue is derived from contracts with customers in the Americas reporting segment, while Class III outright sales 
and other revenue is derived from contracts with customers across the Americas, Australia and New Zealand, and International Class III 
reporting segments.

Other income

Interest
Sundry income

Total other income

2021 
$’m

5.9
1.0

6.9

2020 
$’m

8.4
19.1

27.5

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method. Sundry income in 2020 includes a total of $19.0m in government 
grants and assistance received as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. This income is recognised in the period that the grants and 
assistance relate to. No Jobkeeper was received in 2021 (2020: $16.2m).

Recognition and measurement for contracts with customers

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of consideration 
paid to customers, returns, trade allowances, settlement discounts and duties and taxes paid.

69

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

1.  Business performance continued
1.2  Revenues continued
Revenue  
by business

Revenue recognition methods  
and payment timing

Revenue stream

Description of revenue recognition

Gaming 
operations

Participation 
revenue from 
lease contracts

Over time recognition, with 
payments received monthly

Participation revenue represents variable consideration that 
is recognised over time based upon the turnover or net win 
of the participating machine.

Fixed fee lease 
income

Over time recognition, with 
payments received monthly

Machine sales

Class III 
outright sales 
and other 
revenue

Licence income

Point in time recognition, 
with payments received over 
various terms depending on 
negotiations with customers

Point in time and over time 
recognition, with payment 
received either upfront or on a 
monthly basis

Operating leases rental income is recognised on a straight 
line basis over the term of the lease contract. Rental income 
is calculated by multiplying a daily fee by the total number 
of days the machine has been operating on the venue floor. 
Selling profit on finance leases is recognised in accordance 
with machine sales. Finance income is recognised based on 
a constant periodic rate of return on the remaining balance 
of the finance lease investment.

When control of the goods has transferred, usually upon 
delivery of goods to the customer.

When all obligations in accordance with the agreement have 
been met, which may be at the time of sale or over the life of 
the agreement.

Systems 
contracts

Point in time and over time. 
Payment terms include in 
advance as well as other 
terms as negotiated with 
customers

Systems hardware and software is recognised when 
control has transferred, usually upon delivery of goods to 
the customer. Revenue from the installation of the system 
is recognised over time as the performance obligation is 
satisfied.

Service revenue

Over time recognition, with 
payments usually received 
monthly or in advance

Recognised evenly over the period of the service agreement 
or as services are performed. Revenue received in advance 
on prepaid service contracts is included in deferred revenue.

Multiple 
element 
arrangements

Point in time and over time 
recognition depending on the 
component, with payments 
received over various terms 
depending on negotiations 
with customers

Digital

Digital revenue

Point in time and over time 
recognition, with payments 
usually received monthly

The transaction price for multiple element arrangements 
is allocated to each performance obligation based on the 
proportion of their stand-alone selling prices. Stand-alone 
selling prices are determined based on the current market 
price of each of the performance obligations when sold 
separately. Where there is a discount on the arrangement, 
such discounts are allocated proportionally between the 
performance obligations. Revenue is then recognised for 
each performance obligation as control passes to the 
customer. Multiple element arrangements may include 
revenue from outright sales, gaming operations and 
systems contracts.

Revenue is recognised when credits purchased by 
customers are consumed, or if the items purchased with 
credits are available to the player for the entire time that 
they play the game, the average player life. Amounts relating 
to credits not used at year end are included in deferred 
revenue. Statistical analysis is used to determine the 
average consumption periods of credits within games based 
on historical information such as repurchase intervals.

70  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

1.  Business performance continued
1.2  Revenues continued
Note 2-1 shows the assets relating to contracts with customers under trade receivables. The balance sheet shows liabilities from 
contracts with customers as deferred revenue, with the current amount of $112.2m (2020: $99.5m) expected to be recognised as 
revenue in the next 12 months and $9.5m ($9.3m) expected to be recognised in the 2023 and 2024 years. Deferred revenue relates to 
performance obligations that are not satisfied at the end of the reporting period. Within other receivables, amounts totalling $69.6m 
(2020: $24.4m) relate to payments made to customers for entering sales contracts. These payments are amortised as contra-revenue 
over the period of the agreement.

Changes in transaction price only impact a small portion of the revenues generated by the Group, usually in connection with multiple 
element arrangements. For contracts with variable consideration, the Group uses an expected value to estimate the amount of revenue 
that should be recognised, based on historical and forecast information. The amount of consideration allocated to the contract is 
regularly reassessed to ensure it represents the most recent information. 

Standard warranties are provided for goods sold, with provision made for costs expected to arise from these obligations. These costs are 
typically not material. 

1.3  Expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Property, plant and equipment
 – Buildings
 – Plant and equipment
 – Leasehold improvements

Total depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets
 – Customer relationships and contracts
 – Game names
 – Technology and software
 – Intellectual property and licences
 – Capitalised development costs

Total amortisation of intangible assets

Total depreciation and amortisation

Employee benefits expense
Remuneration including bonuses and leave entitlements
Superannuation costs
Post-employment benefits other than superannuation
Share-based payments expense

Total employee benefits expense

General and administration costs reconciliation
General and administration before significant expense items and amortisation of acquired intangibles
Significant expense items
Amortisation of acquired intangibles included in general and administration costs

Total general and administration costs

Other expense items
Bad and doubtful debts expense
Write down of inventories to net realisable value
Legal costs (including significant item of $46.5m in 2020)
Net foreign exchange loss

2021 
$’m

33.5

0.9
162.8
11.1

174.8

43.9
11.8
77.3
13.6
19.5

166.1

374.4

777.6
35.7
1.5
66.2

881.0

442.7
80.9
128.7

652.3

8.8
30.2
36.4
2.3

Restated 
2020 
$’m

39.9

0.9
197.8
12.6

211.3

50.4
13.7
94.5
15.8
13.5

187.9

439.1

716.2
35.3
25.9
34.4

811.8

396.2
133.0
154.9

684.1

57.1
43.0
98.3
0.9

71

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

1.  Business performance continued
1.3  Expenses continued
Recognition and measurement

Finance	and	borrowing	costs
Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, the costs to establish financing facilities (which are expensed over the term of 
the facility) and lease interest charges.

Short-term	employee	benefits
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave are recognised in other payables in respect of 
employees’ services up to the reporting date. The amounts are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are 
settled.

Long-term	benefits
The liability for long service leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period is recognised in the 
provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services 
provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate 
bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Bonus	plans
The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses based on criteria that takes into account the profit attributable to the 
Company’s shareholders. The Group recognises a liability where contractually obliged or where there is past practice that has created a 
constructive obligation. Where bonus plans are settled by way of the issue of shares in the Company, the expense is accounted for as 
part of the share-based payments expense.

Employee	benefit	on-costs
Employee benefit on-costs, including payroll tax, are recognised and included in employee benefit liabilities and costs when the employee 
benefits to which they relate are recognised as liabilities.

72  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

1.  Business performance continued
1.4  Taxes 

Major components of income tax expense/(benefit) are:

a. Income tax expense/(benefit)
Current
Current year
Adjustment for prior years

Deferred
Temporary differences
Adjustment for prior years

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Deferred income tax (benefit) included in income tax (benefit) comprises:
Change in net deferred tax assets

Deferred income tax (benefit) included in income tax expense

b. Tax reconciliation
Profit before tax

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2020: 30%)

 – Net impact to tax expense due to Group structure changes
 – Impact of changes in tax rates and law
 – Exempt income
 – Non-deductible expenses
 – Research and development tax credit
 – Difference in overseas tax rates
 – Adjustment in respect of previous years income tax

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Average effective tax rate

c. Income tax expense/(benefit)
Income tax expense on profit before tax
Significant item - Group structure changes

Income tax expense/(benefit)

d. Amounts recognised directly in equity
Current income tax - (debited) directly to equity

Net deferred tax - credited directly to equity

e. Revenue and capital tax losses
Unused gross revenue tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised
Unused gross capital tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

Revenue and capital tax losses

Potential tax benefit

2021 
$’m

Restated 
2020 
$’m

210.9
(18.5)

(90.2)
13.7

115.9

(76.5)

(76.5)

935.9

280.8

(128.9)
1.6
6.6
8.5
(5.6)
(42.3)
(4.8)

115.9

131.3
7.8

(1,162.8)
5.6

(1,018.1)

(1,157.2)

(1,157.2)

359.6

107.9

(1,122.7)
24.2
(2.4)
8.4
(1.2)
(45.7)
13.4

(1,018.1)

12.4%

(283.1%)

235.7
(119.8)

115.9

(1.1)

5.1

67.0
204.4

271.4

74.8

104.6
(1,122.7)

(1,018.1)

—

2.1

417.6
204.4

622.0

118.0

Unused revenue tax losses were incurred by the Company’s overseas subsidiaries. All unused capital tax losses were incurred by 
Australian entities.

73

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

1.  Business performance continued
1.4  Taxes continued
Current taxes

The income tax expense for the year is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate for 
each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, current income tax of prior years and unused tax losses/credits. 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting 
period in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. 

f.  Deferred tax
Gross	deferred	tax	assets
Intangible assets arising from changes to Group structure
Employee benefits
Accruals and other provisions
Provision for stock obsolescence
Unrealised foreign exchange losses
Lease liabilities
Share-based equity
Financial liabilities
Other

Gross deferred tax assets

Deferred	tax	liabilities:
Right-of-use assets
Plant, equipment and intangible assets

Net deferred tax assets

Movements
Balance	at	the	start	of	the	year
Adjustment through opening retained earnings from change in accounting policy
Credited to profit or loss
Credited directly to equity
Reclassification from current tax provision
Foreign exchange currency and other movements

Balance at the end of the year

Deferred taxes 

2021 
$’m

Restated 
2020 
$’m

1,097.4
61.5
62.2
9.2
5.3
79.0
21.3
8.0
5.5

1,349.4

(33.5)
(149.5)

1,166.4

1,081.0
—
76.5
5.1
—
3.8

1,166.4

1,083.3
37.6
45.0
15.1
4.4
55.6
4.9
13.4
4.2

1,263.5

(29.2)
(153.3)

1,081.0

(99.6)
8.9
1,157.2
2.1
8.2
4.2

1,081.0

Deferred tax is recognised for all taxable temporary differences and is calculated based on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for temporary differences relating to: 

 – initial recognition of goodwill; 

 – initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor 

taxable profit; 

 – investments in subsidiaries, where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is 

probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax is accounted for in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and 
liabilities and the corresponding tax base. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company/
Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

In the prior period a deferred tax asset and corresponding income tax benefit was recognised in respect of non-Australian tax deductions 
due to a change in the Group structure and corresponding change in the tax base of the Group’s intangible assets. The potential tax 
benefits recognised at 30 September 2021 were $1,097.4m (30 September 2020: $1,083.3m). A further $483.6m of potential tax benefits 
remain unrecognised at 30 September 2021 (2020: $589.6m). The current year tax benefit to tax expense of $119.8m includes an 
adjustment to the previous years income tax of $9.1m. 

Significant judgement is required in determining the initial recognition and the subsequent carrying value of this deferred tax asset. 
Deferred tax assets are only able to be recognised to the extent that utilisation is considered probable. A reassessment of the carrying 
amount of all deferred tax assets is performed at each reporting period. 

74  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

1.  Business performance continued
1.4  Taxes continued
Tax consolidation

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities are part of a tax-consolidated group under Australian taxation law. 
Aristocrat Leisure Limited is the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a 
tax funding arrangement and a tax sharing agreement with the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, Aristocrat 
Leisure Limited and each of the entities in the tax-consolidated group have agreed to pay (or receive) a tax equivalent payment to 
(or from) the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current tax asset of the entity. Each entity in the tax-consolidated group 
measures its current and deferred taxes as if it continued to be a separate taxable entity in its own right.

Key judgements and estimates: Income tax provision and deferred tax assets

The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions where it has foreign operations. Significant judgement is 
required in determining the worldwide provision for income taxes and carrying value of deferred tax assets. There are certain 
transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate determination is uncertain. 
The Group estimates its tax liabilities based on the Group’s understanding of the tax law. 

Judgement is required in determining the initial recognition and the subsequent carrying value of all deferred tax assets. Deferred 
tax assets are only able to be recognised to the extent that utilisation is considered probable. With respect to the deferred tax 
asset initially recognised in the prior year following a change in the Group structure, the full benefits of this asset may be utilised 
over a minimum period of 15 years. In determining the amount of benefits to be recognised as at the balance sheet date, various 
risk factors need to be considered, including the risk of a change in profit forecasts that could reduce or increase the amount of 
taxable profits that are available to use the benefits, as well as other factors that could impact the tax benefits that are recognised 
at any point in time. It is reasonably possible that a change in risk factors could result in a material change to the deferred tax 
asset and income tax expense in future periods. Changes in foreign exchange rates or any regulatory or tax legislation changes 
may also have a significant impact on amounts recognised.

A reassessment of the carrying amount of all deferred tax assets is performed at each reporting period based on the above 
factors, inclusive of the impacts of COVID-19 and management’s best estimate of the likely impacts on future near-term 
profitability as a result (refer to Note 6-7). 

Where the final outcome of the reassessment is different from the amounts that were previously recorded, such differences will 
impact the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made. 

75

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

1.  Business performance continued
1.5  Earnings per share
Basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) calculations

Net profit attributable to members of Aristocrat Leisure Limited ($’m)

2021

820.0

2020

1,377.7

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (WANOS) used in calculating basic EPS (number)
Effect of Performance Share Rights (number)

637,400,870
508,245

637,692,570
248,365

WANOS used in calculating diluted EPS (number)

637,909,115

637,940,935

Basic EPS (cents per share)
Diluted EPS (cents per share)

Basic earnings per share

128.6
128.5

216.0
216.0

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number 
of ordinary shares outstanding.

Diluted earnings per share

The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustments for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Information concerning the classification of securities

Share-based	payments
Rights granted to employees under share-based payments arrangements are considered to be potential ordinary shares and have been 
included in the determination of diluted earnings per share. Details relating to the rights are set out in Note 5-2. 

Included within the weighted average number of potential ordinary shares related to Performance Share Rights are 54,207 (2020: 64,744) 
Performance Share Rights that had lapsed during the year.

Share-based	payments	trust
Shares purchased on-market and issued shares through the Aristocrat Employee Equity Plan Trust have been treated as shares bought 
back and cancelled for the purpose of the calculation of the weighted average number of ordinary shares in calculating earnings per 
share. At the end of the reporting period, there were 1,822,899 (2020: 1,175,972) shares held in the share trust.

1.6  Dividends

Ordinary shares

Dividend per share (cents)
Franking percentage (%)
Cost ($’m)
Payment date

Franking credits

2021
Final

2021
Interim

2020
Final

26.0c
100%
174.0
17 December 2021

15.0c
100%
95.6

10.0c
100%
63.8
2 July 2021 18 December 2020

2020
Interim

—
0%
—
Not applicable

The franking account balance at 30 September 2021 was $204.9m (2020: $116.0m).

Recognition and measurement

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on 
or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at reporting date. The final 2021 dividend had not been declared at the reporting 
date and therefore is not reflected in the financial statements.

Dividends not recognised at year end

Since the end of the year, the Directors have recommended the payment of a final dividend of 26.0 cents (2020: 10.0 cents) per fully paid 
ordinary share, franked at 100%. The aggregate amount of the proposed final dividend expected to be paid on 17 December 2021 out of 
retained earnings at 30 September 2021, but not recognised as a liability at the end of the year is $174.0m.

76  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities

This	section	provides	information	relating	to	the	operating	assets	and	liabilities	of	the	Group	which	contribute	to	the	business	platform	
for	generating	revenues	and	profits.

Inventories 
Intangible assets

2.1  Trade and other receivables
2.2 
2.3 
2.4  Property, plant and equipment
2.5  Leases
2.6  Trade and other payables
2.7  Provisions

2.1  Trade and other receivables

Current
Trade receivables
Provision for impairment
Loan receivables
Other receivables

Total current receivables

Non-current
Trade receivables
Loan receivables
Other receivables

Total non-current receivables

Movements in the provision:
At the start of the year
Provisions recognised during the year
Foreign currency exchange differences
Provisions no longer required

At the end of the year

2021 
$’m

637.9
(63.2)
7.8
103.8

686.3

85.5
7.8
77.7

171.0

(63.8)
(1.3)
0.1
1.8

(63.2)

Restated 
2020 
$’m

593.7
(63.8)
4.0
94.9

628.8

73.1
8.4
38.7

120.2

(12.2)
(52.8)
0.5
0.7

(63.8)

The provision includes $61.3m (2020: $57.3m) of trade receivables past due and considered impaired. Included in the provision is $31.8m 
(2020: $28.1m) relating to Latin America trade receivables.

Trade receivables past due but not impaired
Under 3 months
3 months and over

Total receivables past due but not impaired

2021 
$’m

32.3
—

32.3

2020 
$’m

43.1
11.8

54.9

77

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities continued
2.1  Trade and other receivables continued

Trade receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less an 
allowance for impairment. Current trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally have credit terms of up to 120 days. If the 
contract with the customer has a significant financing component, receivables are recognised at present value, and interest is recognised 
over the contract term. 

There were no other significant changes in trade receivables outside of normal sales and cash collections. 

Impairment of trade receivables

The Group measures expected credit losses using a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. To measure the expected credit 
losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due. A provision matrix is then 
determined based on the historic credit loss rate for each group, adjusted for forward looking information on factors affecting the ability of 
the customers to settle trade receivables. This forward looking information includes the expected impacts of COVID-19 on collections. 

Details about the Group’s exposure to credit risk are provided in Note 3-6.

Other receivables

These include prepayments, other receivables, long-term deposits and costs relating to entering sales contracts incurred under normal 
terms and conditions and which do not earn interest. They do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. 

Other receivables were impacted by a change in accounting policy, including a restatement of the comparatives. Refer to Note 6-7.

Fair value

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amount of current receivables are estimated to represent their fair value. Non-current 
receivables are carried at discounted carrying values which are estimated to represent their fair value.

Key judgements and estimates: Recoverability of trade and other receivables

The Group reviews at each reporting date whether trade and other receivables are recoverable, including assessing the 
expected payments to be received from customers. This process involves estimates and assumptions that are based on current 
expectations of customers ability to pay amounts due, including the expected impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

2.2  Inventories

Current
Raw materials and stores
Work in progress
Finished goods
Provision for obsolescence and impairment

Total inventories

Inventory expense

2021 
$’m

178.3
25.7
48.0
(92.8)

159.2

2020 
$’m

164.5
21.1
40.9
(66.3)

160.2

Inventories recognised as an expense for sales during the year ended 30 September 2021 amounted to $303.0m (2020: $288.9m).

Recognition and measurement

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate 
proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Net realisable 
value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs to sell.

Key judgements and estimates: Carrying value of inventory

The Group performs an assessment at each reporting date whether inventory is recorded at the lower of cost and net realisable value, 
including assessing the expected sales of slow moving inventories. These assessments involve estimates and assumptions that are 
based on current expectations of demand and market conditions, including opportunities to sell into new markets. 

The COVID-19 pandemic has reduced opportunities for selling products into some of the markets that the Group operates in as 
well as impacting the supply chain. The carrying value of inventory reflects best estimates of the conditions of markets in which the 
Group operates.

78  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities continued
2.3  Intangible assets

$’m

Cost
Accumulated amortisation

Net carrying amount

Carrying amount at 1 October 2019
Additions
Transfers
Disposals
Amortisation charge
Foreign currency exchange movements

Carrying amount at 30 September 2020

Cost
Accumulated amortisation

Net carrying amount

Carrying amount at 1 October 2020
Additions
Additions on acquisition of subsidiaries
Disposals
Impairment losses
Amortisation charge
Foreign currency exchange movements

Carrying amount at 30 September 2021

Customer
 relationships
 and contracts

Tradenames
 and game
 names

Intellectual
 property and
 licences

Capitalised 
development
 costs

Technology
 and 
software

Goodwill

Total

2,754.9
—

2,754.9

2,923.1
—
—
—
—
(168.2)

2,754.9

2,825.0
—

2,825.0

2,754.9
—
77.8
—
—
—
(7.7)

2,825.0

702.4
(287.1)

415.3

491.5
—
—
—
(50.4)
(25.8)

415.3

700.4
(332.0)

368.4

415.3
—
—
—
—
(43.9)
(3.0)

368.4

157.5
(39.3)

118.2

139.2
—
—
—
(13.7)
(7.3)

118.2

157.0
(51.5)

105.5

118.2
—
—
—
—
(11.8)
(0.9)

105.5

98.3
(60.4)

37.9

49.8
5.6
1.0
—
(15.8)
(2.7)

37.9

96.9
(74.3)

22.6

37.9
9.6
—
—
(11.0)
(13.6)
(0.3)

22.6

89.6
(41.5)

48.1

46.7
17.2
(1.6)
—
(13.5)
(0.7)

48.1

105.1
(61.1)

44.0

48.1
15.5
—
—
—
(19.5)
(0.1)

44.0

Restated
618.0
(424.8)

Restated
4,420.7
(853.1)

193.2

3,567.6

295.6
2.7
1.5
(0.3)
(94.5)
(11.8)

3,945.9
25.5
0.9
(0.3)
(187.9)
(216.5)

193.2

3,567.6

663.0
(500.8)

4,547.4
(1,019.7)

162.2

3,527.7

193.2
19.2
33.2
(3.0)
—
(77.3)
(3.1)

3,567.6
44.3
111.0
(3.0)
(11.0)
(166.1)
(15.1)

162.2

3,527.7

79

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities continued
2.3  Intangible assets continued
Intangible assets

Amortisation method

Useful life

Recognition and measurement

Goodwill

Indefinite

Not amortised

Customer 
relationships and 
contracts

Up to 15 years

Straight line

Tradenames

Indefinite

Not amortised

Game names

Up to 15 years

Straight line

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is measured at 
cost and subsequently measured at cost less any impairment 
losses. The cost represents the excess of the cost of a 
business combination over the fair value of the identifiable 
assets and liabilities acquired.

Customer relationships and contracts acquired in business 
combinations are carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. 
The remaining useful life of the customer relationships and 
contracts assets is 8 years.

The tradenames were acquired as part of business combinations 
and recognised at fair value at the dates of acquisition. These 
have an indefinite life so are not amortised, but rather tested 
for impairment at each reporting date. 

The factors that determined that this asset has an indefinite 
useful life included the history of the business and tradename, the 
market position, stability of the industry and the expected usage.

Game names were acquired as part of business 
combinations. Game names are recognised at their fair value 
at the date of acquisition and are subsequently amortised.

Intellectual 
property and 
licences

Capitalised 
development costs

Technology and 
software

Up to 8 years

Straight line

Intellectual property and licences are carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.

Up to 4 years

Straight line

Up to 7 years

Straight line

Capitalised development costs are costs incurred on internal 
development projects. Development costs are only capitalised 
when they relate to the creation of an asset that can be used 
or sold to generate benefits and can be reliably measured.

Technology and software is carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. Technology and 
software acquired through business combinations is 
measured at the fair value at acquisition date and is 
subsequently amortised.

Technology and software assets were impacted by a change in accounting policy, including a restatement of the comparatives. Refer to Note 6-7.

80  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities continued
2.3  Intangible assets continued
a. 

Impairment tests

Goodwill and other assets are allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units (CGUs) for the purpose of impairment testing. A CGU is the 
smallest identifiable group of assets that generate cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or 
groups of assets.

A summary of the goodwill allocation by CGU is presented below:

Americas segment
Americas (excluding VGT)
VGT

Digital segment
Product Madness
Big Fish
Plarium

Other

2021 
$’m

102.4
958.5

38.5
1,128.8
594.6

2.2

2020 
$’m

102.8
961.2

25.0
1,132.1
533.8

—

Total goodwill at the end of the year

2,825.0

2,754.9

The VGT CGU also includes $17.3m and the Big Fish CGU $43.9m relating to tradenames that are not amortised, and are tested for 
impairment annually.

b.  Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations

Discounted cash flow models have been used based on operating and investing cash flows (before borrowing costs and tax impacts) 
in valuing the Group’s CGUs that contain intangible assets. The following key inputs and assumptions have been adopted:

Inputs

Assumptions

Cash flow projections

Pre-tax annual discount rate

Terminal growth rate

Financial budgets and strategic plans approved by the Board to 2022 and management projections 
from 2023 to 2026. These projections, which include projected revenues, gross margins and expenses, 
have been determined based on past performance and management expectations for the future. 
Expected market conditions in which each CGU operates, including the impact of COVID-19, have been 
taken into account in the projections.

Americas (excluding VGT)
VGT
Product Madness
Big Fish
Plarium

Americas (excluding VGT)
VGT
Product Madness
Big Fish
Plarium

2021

11.2%
10.8%
10.8%
11.6%
11.5%

2021

2.0%
2.0%
3.0%
3.0%
3.0%

2020 

9.7%
9.1%
9.5%
10.8%
10.6%

2020

2.0%
2.0%
3.0%
3.0%
3.0%

Allocation of head office assets The Group’s head office assets do not generate separate cash inflows and are utilised by more than 
one CGU. Head office assets are allocated to CGUs on a reasonable and consistent basis and tested 
for impairment as part of the testing of the CGU to which the head office assets are allocated.

81

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities continued
2.3  Intangible assets continued
c. 

Impact of possible changes in key assumptions

With regard to the assessment of the value-in-use of the CGUs, management do not believe that a reasonably possible change in any 
one of the key assumptions would lead to a material impairment charge.

For Plarium and Big Fish, growth in Digital businesses is dependent on the success of existing games and those that are being developed 
or will be developed in future periods. Assumptions do not include all games developed being successful.

Key judgements and estimates: Recoverable amount of intangible assets

The Group tests annually whether goodwill and other intangible assets that are not amortised have suffered any impairment. 
The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations 
require the use of assumptions. The above note details these assumptions and the potential impact of changes to the 
assumptions. Refer to Note 6-7 for further information on the preparation of forecasts and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Judgement is also required in relation to the useful life of intangible assets.

2.4  Property, plant and equipment

Cost
Accumulated depreciation/amortisation

Net carrying amount

Carrying amount at the start of the year
Additions
Disposals
Impairment losses
Transfers 1
Depreciation and amortisation
Foreign currency exchange differences

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Land  
and buildings 
$’m

Leasehold  
improvements 
$’m

Plant and  
equipment 
$’m

Total 
$’m

2021

31.2
(17.8)

13.4

14.3
—
—
—
—
(0.9)
—

13.4

2020

31.3
(17.0)

14.3

13.9
1.9
—
—
—
(0.9)
(0.6)

14.3

2021

132.9
(63.5)

2020

141.0
(51.6)

2021

1,043.6
(801.0)

2020

959.8
(710.3)

2021

2020

1,207.7
(882.3)

1,132.1
(778.9)

69.4

89.4

242.6

249.5

325.4

353.2

89.4
0.4
—
(8.5)
—
(11.1)
(0.8)

69.4

90.7
27.4
(0.8)
(8.2)
—
(12.6)
(7.1)

249.5
178.6
(8.5)
(0.4)
(3.4)
(162.8)
(10.4)

326.6
170.1
(7.1)
—
(25.8)
(197.8)
(16.5)

353.2
179.0
(8.5)
(8.9)
(3.4)
(174.8)
(11.2)

431.2
199.4
(7.9)
(8.2)
(25.8)
(211.3)
(24.2)

89.4

242.6

249.5

325.4

353.2

1.  Transfers predominantly relate to gaming operations assets that have been transferred to and from inventory.

Recognition and measurement

All property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment.

The expected useful lives and depreciation and amortisation methods are listed below:

Asset

Buildings
Leasehold improvements
Plant and equipment
Land

Derecognition

Useful life

Up to 40 years
Up to 12 years
Up to 10 years
Indefinite

Depreciation method

Straight line
Straight line
Straight line
No depreciation

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised when it is sold or disposed, or when its use is expected to bring no future 
economic benefits. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing disposal proceeds with the carrying amount of the 
asset and are recognised within ‘other income’ in the profit or loss in the period the disposal occurs.

82  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities continued
2.5  Leases
This note provides information for leases where the Group is a lessee.

a.  Amounts recognised in the balance sheet

The balance sheet includes the following amounts relating to leases:

Right-of-use assets
Property
Motor vehicles
Equipment

Total right-of-use assets

Lease liabilities
Current
Non-current

Total lease liabilities

2021 
$’m

155.9
3.2
0.1

159.2

50.1
238.8

288.9

2020 
$’m

173.4
4.0
0.9

178.3

43.3
232.7

276.0

Additions to the right-of-use assets were $30.1m (2020: $27.4m), and an impairment of $17.9m was recognised in 2021 (2020: $20.4m). 
The impairment charges relate to a property lease that is not expected to be able to be fully utilised and will be made available to be 
sub-leased. The impairment charge and related onerous lease provision is subject to estimates of sub-leasing income. This includes 
estimates of rental rates that the property will be able to be sub-leased at, and the time required to locate a tenant. These estimates 
are subject to change based on the latest available information in future reporting periods.

b.  Amounts recognised in the statement of profit or loss

The statement of profit or loss shows the following amounts related to leases:

Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets
Property
Motor vehicles
Equipment

Total depreciation of right-of-use assets

Interest expense (included in finance costs)
Expense relating to short-term leases
Expense related to lease of low-value assets that are not shown as short term leases
Expense relating to variable lease payments not included in lease liabilities

The total cash out flow for leases was $52.9m (2020: $54.0m)

2021 
$’m

31.1
2.0
0.4

33.5

13.8
2.7
0.1
—

2020 
$’m

36.4
2.5
1.0

39.9

14.9
2.1
0.2
0.2

83

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities continued
2.5  Leases continued
c.  Leasing activities and accounting

The Group leases various offices, warehouses, equipment and vehicles. Rental contracts are for various periods and in some cases 
include extension options. Contracts may include lease and non-lease components. Non-lease components such as outgoings are not 
included in the amount recognised for right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date which the leased asset is available for use by the 
Group. Lease liabilities include the present value of fixed payments less any lease incentives received, and variable payments that are based 
on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the commencement date of the lease. Lease payments to be made under 
reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability. The Group’s incremental borrowing rate is used as 
the discount rate. Lease liabilities are adjusted when based on an index or rate at the time that changes occur. Lease payments are allocated 
between repayments of principal and finance cost. Lease contracts that have been signed but have not yet commenced are not included in 
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities until the lease commencement date. Lease contracts amounting to $21.9m (2020: $35.5m) that have 
been signed but have not yet commenced are not included in right-of-use assets and lease liabilities until the lease commencement date.

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the assets useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Payments associated with short-term leases of less than 12 months of equipment and motor vehicles and leases of low value assets are 
recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in the profit and loss.

Some leases include variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate. Such payments are not included in the 
measurement of the lease liability and are expensed as incurred.

2.6  Trade and other payables 

Current
Trade payables
Accrued expenses

Total current payables

Non-current
Accrued expenses

Total non-current payables

Recognition and measurement

2021 
$’m

150.7
687.8

838.5

23.9

23.9

2020 
$’m

121.2
525.5

646.7

55.3

55.3

Trade payables and other payables are recognised when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments resulting from the purchase 
of goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 120 days of recognition. Accrued expenses include 
accruals for short-term employee benefits, employment taxes, user acquisition costs, legal fees and other administrative expenses. 

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables are estimated to represent their fair value.

84  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. Operating assets and liabilities continued
2.7  Provisions

Employee  
benefits 
$’m

Make good  
allowances 
$’m

Progressive  
jackpot liabilities 
$’m

Onerous lease and 
other provisions 
$’m

Current
Non-current

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Movements in provisions

2021

21.6
2.3

23.9

2020

2021

2020

22.1
1.9

24.0

0.8
6.3

7.1

0.4
6.2

6.6

2021

19.9
2.1

22.0

2020

26.3
2.5

28.8

2021

3.9
33.9

37.8

2020

5.0
13.7

18.7

Movements in each class of provision during the financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below:

Total 
$’m

2021

46.2
44.6

90.8

2020

53.8
24.3

78.1

Make good  
allowances 
$’m

2021

2020

6.6
—
0.5
—
—

7.1

6.2
—
0.4
—
—

6.6

Progressive  
jackpot liabilities 
$’m

Onerous lease and  
other provisions 
$’m

2021

28.8
(75.1)
68.2
—
0.1

22.0

2020

38.1
(43.4)
36.3
—
(2.2)

28.8

2021

18.7
(2.7)
21.8
—
—

37.8

2020

23.7
(0.4)
14.0
(17.9)
(0.7)

18.7

Carrying amount at the start of the year
Payments
Additional provisions recognised
Transfers to right-of-use assets
Foreign currency exchange differences

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Recognition and measurement

Provisions are recognised when: 

a. the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; 

b. it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and 

c. the amount has been reliably estimated.

Progressive	jackpot	liabilities
In certain jurisdictions in the United States, the Group is liable for progressive jackpots, which are paid as an initial amount followed by either: 

a. an annuity paid out over 19 or 20 years after winning; or 

b. a lump sum amount equal to the present value of the progressive component. 

Provision is made for the estimated cash flows expected to be required to settle the obligation.

Make	good	allowances
Provision is made for the estimated discounted cash flows expected to be required to satisfy the make good clauses in the lease contracts.

Onerous	leases
Provision is made for onerous leases when the expected costs of the contract exceed the expected benefits. This usually arises when 
property is not able to be fully utilised, and sub-lease rents are lower than required payments. The provision includes the non-lease 
components of the contract such as outgoings.

85

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure

This	section	provides	information	relating	to	the	Group’s	capital	structure	and	its	exposure	to	financial	risks,	how	they	affect	the	Group’s	
financial	position	and	performance,	and	how	the	risks	are	managed.	

The	Directors	review	the	Group’s	capital	structure	and	dividend	policy	regularly	and	do	so	in	the	context	of	the	Group’s	ability	to	invest	in	
opportunities	that	grow	the	business,	enhance	shareholder	value	and	continue	as	a	going	concern.

3.1  Borrowings
3.2  Other financial assets and financial liabilities 
3.3  Reserves and retained earnings
3.4  Contributed equity
3.5  Net tangible assets/(liabilities) per share
3.6  Capital and financial risk management
3.7  Net debt reconciliation

3.1  Borrowings

Current
Secured
Bank loans

Total current borrowings

Non-current
Secured
Bank loans

Total non-current borrowings

2021 
$’m

7.0

7.0

2020 
$’m

7.0

7.0

3,229.1

3,229.1

3,236.2

3,236.2

Lease liabilities are shown separately on the balance sheet.

Recognition and measurement

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are included as part of the carrying amount of the 
borrowings.

The fair value of borrowings approximates the carrying amount.

The Group’s borrowings are denominated in USD.

For an analysis of the sensitivity of borrowings to interest rate and foreign exchange risk, refer to Note 3-6.

Financing arrangements

Unrestricted access was available at balance date to the following lines of credit (net of transaction costs):

Credit standby arrangements

Notes

Total

Unused

Total

Unused

2021 
$’m

 2020 
$’m

Total facilities
Bank overdrafts
Bank loans

Total facilities

i
ii

7.8
3,512.9

3,520.7

7.8
276.8

284.6

7.8
3,520.2

3,528.0

7.8
277.0

284.8

i.  The bank overdraft facilities (A$5,000,000 and US$2,000,000) are subject to annual review.

ii. Syndicated loan facilities:

 – US$1,850.0 million US Term Loan B debt facility maturing 19 October 2024.

 – US$493.8 million Incremental US Term Loan B debt facility maturing 19 October 2024.

 – A$286 million Revolving facility maturing 22 July 2024.

86  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.1  Borrowings continued
These secured facilities are provided by a syndicate of banks and financial institutions and are supported by guarantees from certain 
members of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries. Various affirmative and negative covenants on the Group are imposed, including 
restrictions on encumbrances, and customary events of default. As part of the corporate facilities, the Group is subject to certain 
customary financial covenants measured on a six-monthly basis. The Group was in compliance with all facility covenants. 

Borrowings under the US$1,850.0 million US Term Loan B debt facility are currently priced at a floating rate of LIBOR plus a fixed credit 
margin as specified in the relevant Credit Agreement. A portion of the interest rate exposure has been fixed under separate interest rate 
swap arrangements. 

Borrowings made under the US$493.8 million Incremental Term Loan B facility are currently priced at a 1% LIBOR floor plus a fixed credit 
margin as specified in the relevant Credit Agreement. 

Approximately 38% of interest rate exposures on borrowings is fixed with hedging out to October 2022.

3.2  Other financial assets and financial liabilities

2021 
$’m

2020 
$’m

Financial assets
Current
Debt securities held-to-maturity
Derivatives used for hedging

Total current financial assets

Non-current
Debt securities held-to-maturity
Convertible bond
Other investments

Total non-current financial assets

Financial liabilities
Current
Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges
Derivatives used for hedging

Total current financial liabilities

Non-current
Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

Total non-current financial liabilities

a.  Classification

7.0
—

7.0

4.3
3.5
3.4

11.2

1.7
2.2

3.9

31.6

31.6

6.7
0.4

7.1

4.8
2.1
1.0

7.9

2.0
—

2.0

61.7

61.7

The Group classifies its financial assets as those measured at amortised cost and those to be measured subsequently at fair value. The 
classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

Financial	assets	at	fair	value	through	profit	or	loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified in this category if 
acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Derivatives are classified as held for trading unless they are designated as 
hedges.

Amortised	cost
The Group classifies its financial assets at amortised cost only if the asset is held with the objective to collect contractual cashflows and 
these cashflows are solely principal and interest. 

Financial assets at amortised cost comprise trade and other receivables, debt securities held-to-maturity and other investments.

87

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.2  Other financial assets and financial liabilities continued
b.  Measurement

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through 
profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial 
assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss. 

Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the ‘financial assets at fair value through profit or loss’ category are presented in 
the statement of comprehensive income within other income or other expenses in the period in which they arise.

Further information on financial assets and liabilities is disclosed in Note 3-6.

c. 

Impairment

The loss allowances for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Group uses 
judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to impairment calculations, based on the Group’s past history and 
existing market conditions as well as forward-looking estimates at the end of each reporting period. 

Refer to Note 2-1 regarding the expected credit losses approach used to assess impairment of trade and other receivables. 

d.  Derivatives and hedging

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into, and they are subsequently remeasured 
to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the 
derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. 

Hedge effectiveness for interest rate swaps is determined at inception of the hedge relationship, and through periodic prospective 
effectiveness assessments. As all critical terms matched during the year, the economic relationship was 100% effective, and there was 
no hedge ineffectiveness.

Cash	flow	hedges
The Group designates interest rate swap contracts as hedges of interest rate risk associated with floating interest cash flows of 
borrowings drawn under Term Loan B facilities (cash flow hedges). Group policy is to maintain at least 30-70% of its borrowings at fixed 
rate using floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps to achieve this when necessary. The Group’s borrowings are carried at amortised cost. 

Swaps currently in place cover approximately 38% (2020 – 48%) of the Term Loan B facility outstanding. The fixed interest rates of the 
swaps range between 2.68% and 2.73% (2020: 2.71% and 2.75%) and the floating rate of the borrowings at the end of the reporting period 
was 0.13% (2020: 0.27%). The swap contracts require settlement of net interest receivable or payable every quarter. The settlement dates 
coincide with the dates on which interest is payable on the underlying debt.

The effects of interest rate swaps on the Group’s financial position and performance are as follows:

Carrying amount - liabilities ($’m)
Notional amount in US$’m
Maturity dates
Hedge ratio
Change in fair value of interest rate hedges since 1 October ($’m)
Weighted average hedged rate for the year

2021

2020

(33.3)
900.0
2021 - 2022
1:1
30.4
2.70%

(63.7)
1,132.8
2021 - 2022
1:1
(15.4)
2.72%

88  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.3  Reserves and retained earnings

Foreign
 currency
 translation
 reserve

Share-based 
payments
 reserve

Interest 
rate hedge 
reserve

Non-
controlling
 interest
 reserve

$’m

Balance at 1 October 2019
Adjustment from change in accounting policy  
(refer to Note 6-7)

Adjusted balance at 1 October 2019
Profit for the year
Currency translation differences
Net investment in foreign operations
Movement in fair value of interest rate hedges

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners
Dividends paid or provided for
Share-based payments expense
Issues of shares to and purchases of shares by the 
Aristocrat Employee Share Trust
Share-based tax and other adjustments

Balance at 30 September 2020

Balance at 1 October 2020
Profit for the year
Currency translation differences
Net investment in foreign operations
Movement in fair value of interest rate hedges

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners
Dividends paid or provided for
Share-based payments expense
Issues of shares to and purchases of shares by the 
Aristocrat Employee Share Trust
Share-based tax and other adjustments

Retained
 earnings

1,425.9
(24.8)

1,401.1
1,377.7
—
—
—

1,377.7

(217.1)
—
—

—

2,561.7

2,561.7
820.0
—
—
—

820.0

(159.4)
—
—

—

139.2
—

139.2
—
(128.4)
17.3
—

(111.1)

—
—
—

—

28.1

28.1
—
15.9
0.8
—

16.7

—
—
—

—

(79.5)
—

(79.5)
—
—
—
—

—

—
34.4
(40.4)

0.9

(84.6)

(84.6)
—
—
—
—

—

—
66.2
(54.9)

11.5

(61.8)

(50.0)
—

(50.0)
—
—
—
(8.0)

(8.0)

—
—
—

—

(7.1)
—

(7.1)
—
—
—
—

—

—
—
—

—

Total 
reserves

2.6
—

2.6
—
(128.4)
17.3
(8.0)

(119.1)

—
34.4
(40.4)

0.9

(58.0)

(7.1)

(121.6)

(58.0)
—
—
—
23.6

23.6

—
—
—

—

(7.1)
—
—
—
—

—

—
—
—

—

(34.4)

(7.1)

(121.6)
—
15.9
0.8
23.6

40.3

—
66.2
(54.9)

11.5

(58.5)

Balance at 30 September 2021

3,222.3

44.8

Nature and purpose of reserves:

Foreign	currency	translation	reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve records the foreign currency exchange differences arising from the translation of foreign 
operations, the translation of transactions that hedge the Company’s net investment in a foreign operation or the translation of foreign 
currency monetary items forming part of the net investment in foreign operations.

Share-based	payments	reserve
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of all shares and rights both issued and issued but not exercised 
under the various employee share plans, as well as purchases of shares by the Aristocrat Employee Share Trust.

Interest	rate	hedge	reserve
The interest rate hedge reserve is used to record gains or losses on interest rate hedges that are recognised in other 
comprehensive income.

Non-controlling	interest	reserve
The non-controlling interest reserve is used to record transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in the loss of control.

89

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.4  Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares, fully paid

Movements in ordinary share capital
Ordinary shares at the beginning of the year
Shares issued during the year

Ordinary shares at the end of the financial year

Ordinary shares

Shares

2021

2020

638,544,150

638,544,150

638,544,150
—

638,544,150
—

638,544,150

638,544,150

$’m

2021

715.1

715.1
—

715.1

2020

715.1

715.1
—

715.1

Ordinary shares have no par value and entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the winding up of the Company in proportion to 
the number of, and amounts paid on, the shares held. Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the 
Company.

Recognition and measurement

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in contributed equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the 
proceeds. 

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments are deducted from 
equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or loss and the consideration paid including any 
directly attributable incremental cost (net of income taxes) is recognised directly in equity. There is no current on-market buy back.

3.5  Net tangible assets/(liabilities) per share

Net tangible assets/(liabilities) per share

2021 
$

0.30

Restated 
2020 
$

(0.93)

Net tangible assets is calculated based on net assets excluding intangible and right-of-use assets. A large proportion of the Group’s 
assets are intangible in nature, including goodwill and identifiable intangible assets relating to businesses acquired.

Net assets per share at 30 September 2021 were $6.07 (2020: $4.94).

3.6  Capital and financial risk management
a.  Capital management

The Group’s overall strategic capital management objective is to maintain a funding structure, which provides sufficient flexibility to fund 
the operational demands of the business and to underwrite any strategic opportunities.

The Group has managed its capital through interest and debt coverage ratios as follows:

Gross debt/bank EBITDA 1
Net debt/(cash)/bank EBITDA 1

Interest coverage ratio (bank EBITDA 1/interest expense 2)

2021

2.0x
0.5x
14.6x

2020

2.9x
1.4x
8.8x

1.  Bank EBITDA refers to Consolidated EBITDA for the Group as defined in Aristocrat’s Syndicated Facility Agreement. 

2.  Interest expense includes ongoing finance fees relating to bank debt facility arrangements, such as line fees.

This section explains the Group’s exposure to financial risks and how these risks could affect the Group’s future financial performance.

90  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.6  Capital and financial risk management continued
b.  Financial risk management

Financial risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Group Treasury) under policies approved by the Board of 
Directors. Group Treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units. The 
Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, 
interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and investment of excess liquidity. 

The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential 
adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange 
contracts and interest rate swaps to hedge certain risk exposures. Derivatives are exclusively used for hedging purposes, i.e. not as 
trading or other speculative instruments. 

Risk

Exposure arising from

Measurement

Management

Market risk: 
Interest rate

Floating rate borrowings drawn 
under a Term Loan B facility

Sensitivity 
analysis

 – Use of floating to fixed swaps; and 

 – The mix between fixed and floating rate debt is reviewed on 

a regular basis under the Group Treasury policy. 

Market risk: 
Foreign 
exchange

Market risk: 
Price risk

Credit risk

Future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and 
liabilities denominated in a 
currency that is not the entity’s 
functional currency

The Group’s exposure to 
commodity price risk is indirect 
and is not considered likely to be 
material

Sensitivity 
analysis & cash 
flow forecasts

 – The Group’s foreign exchange hedging policy reduces the 

risk associated with transactional exposures; and

 – Unrealised gains/losses on outstanding foreign exchange 
contracts are taken to the profit or loss on a monthly basis.

Nil

Nil

Cash and cash equivalents, trade 
and other receivables, derivative 
financial instruments and held-
to-maturity investments

Ageing analysis 
& credit ratings

 – Customers and suppliers are appropriately credit assessed 

per Group policies;

 – Derivative counterparties and cash transactions are limited 

to high credit quality financial institutions; and 

 – Cash and cash equivalents are predominately held with 

counterparties which are rated ‘A’ or higher.

Liquidity risk

Borrowings and other liabilities

Cash flow 
forecasts and 
debt covenants

 – Maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities; 

 – Maintaining adequate amounts of committed credit facilities 

and the ability to close out market positions; and 

 – Maintaining flexibility in funding by keeping committed credit 

lines available.

Hedge	of	net	investment	in	foreign	entity
At 30 September 2021, US$203.2m (2020: $203.2m) of the US Term Loan B debt facility shown in Note 3-1 that is held within an 
Australian company has been designated as a hedge of the net investment in subsidiaries with US dollar functional currencies. 
The foreign exchange gains and losses on translation of the borrowing into Australian dollars at the end of the reporting period are 
recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve within shareholders equity (Note 
3-3). Hedges of net investments in foreign operations are accounted for similar to cash flow hedges. There was no ineffectiveness to be 
recorded in the profit or loss from net investment foreign entity hedges.

91

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.6  Capital and financial risk management continued
Summarised	sensitivity	analysis
The following table summarises the sensitivity of the Group’s non-derivative financial assets and financial liabilities to interest rate risk 
and foreign exchange risk. These sensitivities are prior to the offsetting impact of hedging instruments, and are shown on a pre-tax basis:

Carrying amount

Interest rate risk

Foreign exchange risk

$’m

Restated
 2020

2021

-1%  
Profit  
$’m

+1%  
Profit  
$’m

-10%  
Profit  
$’m

+10%  
Profit  
$’m

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2,431.6
857.3
11.3
6.9

1,675.7
749.0
11.5
3.1

(2.7)
—
(0.1)
(0.1)

(2.7)
—
(0.1)
—

24.2
—
0.1
0.1

16.8
—
0.1
—

862.4
3,236.1
288.9
22.0

702.0
3,243.2
276.0
28.8

—
4.4
—
0.2

1.7

—
7.6
—
0.3

5.1

—
(32.6)
—
(0.2)

—
(32.8)
—
(0.3)

(8.4)

(16.2)

0.1
8.3
—
—

(4.3)
—
—
—

4.1

0.5
7.4
—
—

(3.4)
—
—
—

4.5

(0.1)
(6.8)
—
—

3.5
—
—
—

(0.4)
(6.0)
—
—

2.8
—
—
—

(3.4)

(3.6)

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Debt securities held-to-maturity
Convertible bond and other 
investments

Financial liabilities
Payables
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Progressive jackpot liabilities

Total increase/(decrease)

Foreign exchange risk from intercompany balances is managed using forward contracts, resulting in no material net exposure.

Refer to Notes 3-1 and 3-2 for details of hedging undertaken to manage interest rate risk. Changes in the fair value of interest rate 
swaps are recognised in equity. A 1% increase in interest rates would cause a $12.5m (2020: $25.3m) increase in the fair value of swap 
contracts held at year end. A 1% decrease would cause a $12.7m (2020: $25.9m) decrease in the fair value of swaps held at year-end.

92  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.6  Capital and financial risk management continued
Maturities	of	financial	liabilities
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings as follows: 

i.  based on their contractual maturities: 

 – all non-derivative financial liabilities, and 

 – net and gross settled derivative financial instruments for which the contractual maturities are essential for an understanding of the 

timing of cash flows. 

ii.  based on the remaining period to the expected settlement date:

 – derivative financial liabilities for which the contractual maturities are not essential for an understanding of the timing of cash flows.

The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying 
balances, as the impact of discounting is not significant.

Contractual maturities  
of financial liabilities

Non-derivatives
Trade payables
Accrued expenses
Borrowings
Borrowings - interest payments
Lease liabilities
Progressive jackpot liabilities

Less than  
1 year 
$’m

Between  
1 to 5 years  
$’m

Over  
5 years  
$’m

Total contractual 
cash flows  
$’m

Carrying amount 
(assets)/liabilities  
$’m

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

150.7
687.8
7.0
82.0
51.2
19.9

121.2
525.5

—
23.9
7.0 3,229.1
157.0
158.7
1.1

85.2
47.0
26.3

—
55.3
3,236.2
256.0
132.2
1.5

—
—
—
—
146.8
1.0

150.7
—
—
711.7
— 3,236.1
239.0
—
356.7
166.2
22.0
1.0

121.2
580.8

150.7
711.7
3,243.2 3,236.1
—
288.9
22.0

341.2
345.4
28.8

121.2
580.8
3,243.2
—
276.0
28.8

Total non-derivatives

998.6

812.2 3,569.8

3,681.2

147.8

167.2 4,716.2

4,660.6 4,409.4

4,250.0

Derivatives
Net settled (interest rate swaps)
Gross settled (forward foreign 
exchange contracts)
 – (inflow)
 – outflow

Total outflow/(inflow)

Total derivatives

c.  Foreign currency risk

1.7

2.0

31.6

61.7

(205.8)
208.0

2.2

3.9

(15.7)
15.3

(0.4)

—
—

—

—
—

—

1.6

31.6

61.7

—

—
—

—

—

—

33.3

63.7

33.3

63.7

— (205.8)
208.0
—

(15.7)
15.3

(205.8)
208.0

—

—

2.2

35.5

(0.4)

2.2

63.3

35.5

63.3

(15.7)
15.3

(0.4)

The carrying amounts of the Group’s current and non-current receivables are denominated in the following currencies:

US dollars
Australian dollars
Other 1

Total carrying amount

2021
$’m

608.4
171.6
77.3

857.3

The carrying amounts of the Group’s current and non-current payables are denominated in the following currencies:

US dollars
Australian dollars
Other 1

Total carrying amount

1.  Other refers to a basket of currencies (including Euro, Pound Sterling, Israeli New Shekel and New Zealand Dollar).

2021
$’m

665.8
142.5
54.1

862.4

Restated 
2020
$’m

527.4
150.5
71.1

749.0

Restated 
2020
$’m

537.2
121.3
43.5

702.0

93

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.6  Capital and financial risk management continued
d.  Credit risk

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of receivables mentioned above. 
Refer above for more information on the risk management policy of the Group. The Group holds guarantees over the debts of certain 
customers. The value of debtor balances over which guarantees are held is detailed below:

Trade receivables with guarantees
Trade receivables without guarantees

Total trade receivables

e.  Forward exchange contracts

2021 
$’m

11.5
648.7

660.2

2020 
$’m

13.6
589.4

603.0

The Group enters into derivatives in the form of forward exchange contracts to hedge foreign currency denominated receivables and also 
to manage the purchase of foreign currency denominated inventory and capital items. The following table provides information as at 30 
September 2021 on the net fair value of the Group’s existing foreign exchange hedge contracts:

Currency pair

AUD/EUR
AUD/USD
AUD/ZAR
AUD/NZD

Total

Weighted 
average
 exchange rate

Maturity profile 1

1 year or less 
$’m

1 to 7 year(s) 
$’m

0.6261
0.7309
11.8854
1.0465

12.6
188.8
1.6
2.8

205.8

—
—
—
—

—

Net fair value 

gain/(loss) 2 

$’m

(0.1)
(1.9)
(0.2)
—

(2.2)

1.  The foreign base amounts are converted at the prevailing period end exchange rate to AUD equivalents.

2.  The net fair value of the derivatives above is included in financial assets/(liabilities).

94  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

3. Capital and financial structure continued
3.6  Capital and financial risk management continued
f.  Fair value measurements

This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised 
and measured at fair value in the financial statements. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair 
value, the Group has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standards. An explanation of 
each level follows below the table.

Assets
Convertible bond
Derivatives used for hedging

Total assets at the end of the year

Liabilities
Interest rate swap contracts
Derivatives used for hedging
Contingent consideration

Total liabilities at the end of the year

Level 1  
$’m

Level 2  
$’m

Level 3  
$’m

Total  
$’m

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

—
—

—

—
—
—

—

—
—

—

—
—
—

—

3.5
—

3.5

33.3
2.2
—

35.5

2.1
0.4

2.5

63.7
—
—

63.7

—
—

—

—
—
20.4

20.4

—
—

—

—
—
—

—

3.5
—

3.5

33.3
2.2
20.4

55.9

2.1
0.4

2.5

63.7
—
—

63.7

Fair value hierarchy levels Definition

Valuation technique

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

The fair value is determined using the 
unadjusted quoted market price in 
an active market for similar assets or 
liabilities.

The Group did not have any Level 1 financial instruments at the 
end of the current and prior reporting periods.

The fair value is calculated using 
predominantly observable market data 
other than unadjusted quoted prices for 
an identical asset or liability.

Derivatives used for hedging are valued using forward exchange 
rates at the balance sheet date. Interest rate swap contracts are 
valued using the present value of estimated future cashflows 
based on observable yield curves. The convertible bond is 
not material.

The fair value is calculated using inputs 
that are not based on observable 
market data.

The fair value of contingent consideration is based on 
provisional forecasts of the performance of the entity subject to 
earn-out payments.

There were no transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy and no changes to the valuation techniques applied since 30 September 
2020. The carrying amount of financial instruments not measured at fair value approximates fair value. 

3.7  Net debt reconciliation
This section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt.

Net debt

Cash and cash equivalents
Current borrowings
Non-current borrowings

Net debt

Net debt - opening balance
Net increase in cash per cash flow statement
Debt repayments
Proceeds from borrowings
Amortisation of borrowing costs
Foreign exchange movements

Net debt - end of year

2021 
$’m

2,431.6
(7.0)
(3,229.1)

(804.5)

(1,567.5)
760.7
6.7
—
(8.5)
4.1

(804.5)

2020 
$’m

1,675.7
(7.0)
(3,236.2)

(1,567.5)

(2,223.7)
1,132.6
217.7
(869.3)
(6.4)
181.6

(1,567.5)

95

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

4. Group structure

This	section	explains	significant	aspects	of	the	Group	structure,	including	its	controlled	entities	and	how	changes	affect	the	Group	
structure.	It	provides	information	on	business	acquisitions	and	disposals	made	during	the	current	and	prior	financial	years	and	the	
impact	they	had	on	the	Group’s	financial	performance	and	position.

4.1  Subsidiaries
4.2  Business combinations

4.1  Subsidiaries
The principal controlled entities of the Group are listed below. These were wholly owned during the current and prior year, unless 
otherwise stated:

Controlled entities

Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Ltd
Aristocrat International Pty Ltd
Aristocrat Technologies, Inc.
Video Gaming Technologies, Inc.
Product Madness Inc.
Big Fish Games Inc.
Aristocrat Technologies Canada Inc.
Plarium Global Limited
Futureplay Oy (from August 2021)
Aristocrat Technologies Macau Limited
Aristocrat Technologies NZ Limited
Aristocrat Technologies Europe Limited
Aristocrat Technologies Mexico, S.A. DE C.V.
Aristocrat Service Mexico, S.A. DE C.V.
AI (Puerto Rico) Pty Limited
Aristocrat (Argentina) Pty Limited
Aristocrat Technologies India Private Ltd
Product Madness (UK) Limited
Playsoft SAS (from August 2021)
Aristocrat Technologies Spain S.L.

Country of incorporation

Australia
Australia and USA
USA
USA
USA
USA
Canada
Israel
Finland
Macau
New Zealand
UK
Mexico
Mexico
Australia
Australia
India
UK
France
Spain

4.2  Business combinations
During the year Futureplay Oy (‘Futureplay’) and Playsoft SAS (‘Playsoft’) were acquired to expand the Digital segment. Futureplay is a free 
to play mobile gaming studio, specialising in casual games. Playsoft is a mobile gaming studio specialising in the social casino genre.

Based on provisional accounting, the acquisition price for Futureplay was $87.0m and Playsoft $15.7m. Goodwill of $62.3m for 
Futureplay and $13.3m for Playsoft was recognised. The acquisition price for Futureplay includes fixed consideration of $66.1m and an 
earn-out estimate of $20.4m.

These acquisitions did not have a significant impact on the results for the year ended 30 September 2021.

96  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

5. Employee benefits

This	section	provides	a	breakdown	of	the	various	programs	the	Group	uses	to	reward	and	recognise	employees	and	key	executives,	
including	Key	Management	Personnel.

5-1 Key management personnel
5-2 Share-based payments

5.1  Key management personnel
Key management personnel compensation

Key management personnel includes all Non-Executive Directors, the Executive Director and Senior Executives who were responsible 
for the overall planning, directing and controlling of activities of the Group. During the year ended 30 September 2021, 4 Executives 
(2020: 4 Executives) were designated as key management personnel.

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Long-term benefits
Share-based payments

Key management personnel compensation

2021 
$

11,906,041
98,527
53,726
15,315,139

2020 
$

6,108,715
105,090
35,969
6,984,382

27,373,433

13,234,156

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report.

5.2  Share-based payments
The Remuneration Report, presented in the Directors’ Report, also provides detailed disclosure on share-based payments.

Plan

Description

Share rights outstanding at the end of the year

Performance  
Share Plan  
(‘PSP’)

Key Employee  
Equity Program

Aristocrat Equity 
Scheme Offer

Deferred  
Short-Term  
Incentive Plan

Special grants

A long-term employee share scheme that provides for eligible 
employees to be offered conditional entitlements to fully paid 
ordinary shares in the parent entity (‘Performance Share Rights’). 
Performance Share Rights issued under the PSP are identical in 
all respects other than performance conditions and periods.

Certain eligible employees are offered incentives of share rights 
that are based on individual performance, subject to continued 
employment for two years. These rights are subject to the 
respective employees remaining with the Group until October 2021.

Certain eligible employees are offered incentives of share 
rights that are based on individual performance, subject to 
continued employment. These rights are subject to the respective 
employees remaining with the Group until October 2021, October 
2022, and October 2023.

Upon the vesting of short-term incentives, Executives receive 
the incentives as 50% cash, with 50% deferred as Performance 
Share Rights.

Contractual share rights are granted to retain key employees 
from time to time across the Group, including after acquisitions, 
subject to continued employment.

1,367,693 
(2020: 1,312,437)

673,795 
(2020: 1,059,153)

1,246,908
(2020: Nil)

36,405
(2020: 107,798)

1,430,457
(2020: 669,770)

97

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

5. Employee benefits continued
5.2  Share-based payments continued
a.  Share-based payments expense

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year as part of employee benefits expense were 
as follows:

Performance Share Plan
Key Employee Equity Program
Aristocrat Equity Scheme Offer
Deferred Short-Term Incentive Plan
Special grants

Total share-based payments expense

Recognition and measurement

2021 
$’m

9.9
10.2
20.3
0.7
25.1

66.2

2020 
$’m

9.5
15.7
—
1.9
7.3

34.4

The fair value of rights granted is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount 
to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the rights granted, which includes any market performance conditions 
and the impact of non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any individual performance based and non-market performance 
vesting conditions. 

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of rights that are expected to vest. The total expense is 
recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each 
period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of rights that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. It 
recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. 

Shares issued through the Aristocrat Employee Equity Plan Trust continue to be recognised in the share-based payments reserve in 
equity. Similarly, treasury shares acquired by the Aristocrat Employee Equity Plan Trust are recorded in share-based payments trust 
reserves. Information relating to these shares is disclosed in Note 3-3. 

The market value of shares issued to employees for no cash consideration under the General Employee Share Plan is recognised as 
an employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in reserves.

98  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

5. Employee benefits continued
5.2  Share-based payments continued
b.  Performance Share Plan (‘PSP’)

Accounting	fair	value	of	Performance	Share	Rights	granted
The assessed accounting fair values of Performance Share Rights granted during the financial years ended 30 September 2021 and 
30 September 2020 are as follows:

Timing of
 grant of rights

Performance 
period start date

Performance 
period expiry date

Performance 
condition

Accounting 
valuation 
date

Accounting 
valuation 
($)

2021 financial year

1 October 2020

30 September 2023

2020 financial year

1 October 2019

30 September 2022

TSR
EPSG
Individual performance

TSR
EPSG
Individual performance

TSR
EPSG
Individual performance

16 April 2021

29 January 2020

20 February 2020

25.78
35.69
35.69

23.88
34.19
34.19

26.56
36.17
36.17

The accounting valuation represents the independent valuation of each tranche of Performance Share Rights at their respective grant 
dates. The valuations have been performed by Deloitte using Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’), Earnings Per Share Growth (‘EPSG’) and 
individual performance condition models. Performance Share Rights with a market vesting condition (for example, TSR) incorporates 
the likelihood that the vesting condition will be met. The accounting valuation of Performance Share Rights with a non-market vesting 
condition (for example, EPSG) does not take into account the likelihood that the vesting condition will be met.

i.  Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’) model
Deloitte has developed a Monte-Carlo Simulation-based model which simulates the path of the share price according to a probability 
distribution assumption. The pricing model incorporates the impact of performance hurdles and the vesting scale on the value of the 
share rights. The model considers the Relative TSR hurdles to be market hurdles and any individual performance conditions attached to 
the Relative TSR rights are not used in the determination of the fair value of the rights at the valuation date. This pricing model takes into 
account such factors as the Company’s share price at the date of grant, volatility of the underlying share price, expected dividend yield, 
risk free rate of return and time to maturity.

ii. Earnings Per Share Growth (‘EPSG’) model, individual performance condition
Deloitte has utilised a Black-Scholes-Merton model to determine the fair value of share rights. This pricing model takes into account such 
factors as the Company’s share price at the date of grant, volatility of the underlying share price, expected dividend yield, risk-free rate of 
return and time to maturity.

The accounting valuation of the rights has been allocated equally over the vesting period.

The model inputs for share rights granted during the year ended 30 September 2021 and year ended 30 September 2020 included:

Input

Share rights granted

Grant date
Share price at grant date
Price volatility of Company’s shares
Dividend yield
Risk-free interest rate

Consideration

Zero consideration and have a three year life.

2021

16 April 2021
$37.12
40.1%
1.5%
0.3%

2020

29 January 2020
$35.74
25.4%
1.6%
0.7%

20 February 2020
$37.69
25.5%
1.5%
0.7%

The expected price volatility is based on the historical volatility of the share price of the Company due to the long-term nature of the 
underlying share rights.

99

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

5. Employee benefits continued
5.2  Share-based payments continued
Performance Share Rights are detailed in the tables below:

Consolidated - 2021

Grant date

27 April 2018
22 March 2019
29 January 2020
20 February 2020
16 April 2021

Consolidated - 2020

Performance period 
expiry date

30 September 2020
30 September 2021
30 September 2022
30 September 2022
30 September 2023

Grant date

28 March 2017
27 April 2018
22 March 2019
29 January 2020
20 February 2020

Performance period 
expiry date

30 September 2019
30 September 2020
30 September 2021
30 September 2022
30 September 2022

Rights at 
start of year

324,993
333,346
508,785
145,313
—

1,312,437

Rights at 
start of year

216,672
415,180
441,250
—
—

1,073,102

New rights
issues
Number

—
—
—
—
468,059

468,059

New rights
issues
Number

—
—
—
603,849
145,313

749,162

Rights
vested
Number

(223,414)
—
—
—
—

Rights
lapsed
Number

(101,579)
(34,803)
(53,007)
—
—

Rights at 
end of year
Number

—
298,543
455,778
145,313
468,059

(223,414)

(189,389)

1,367,693

Rights
vested
Number

(216,672)
—
—
—
—

Rights
lapsed
Number

—
(90,187)
(107,904)
(95,064)
—

Rights at 
end of year
Number

—
324,993
333,346
508,785
145,313

(216,672)

(293,155)

1,312,437

100  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

6. Other disclosures

This	section	provides	details	on	other	required	disclosures	relating	to	the	Group	to	comply	with	the	accounting	standards	and	
other pronouncements.

6.1  Commitments and contingencies 
6.2  Events occurring after reporting date
6.3  Remuneration of auditors
6.4  Related parties
6.5  Parent entity financial information
6.6  Deed of cross guarantee
6.7  Basis of preparation

6.1  Commitments and contingencies
a.  Commitments

Capital commitments
Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities:
Property, plant and equipment

2021 
$’m

2020 
$’m

6.1

0.9

b.  Contingent liabilities

The Group and parent entity may have contingent liabilities at 30 September 2021 in respect of the following matters:

i.  a contingent liability may exist in relation to certain guarantees and indemnities given in the ordinary course of business by the Group;

ii. controlled entities within the Group are and become parties to various legal actions in the ordinary course of business and from time to 
time. The Directors consider that any liabilities arising from this type of legal action are unlikely to have a material adverse effect on the 
Group;

iii. controlled entities within the Group may become parties to various legal actions concerning intellectual property claims. Intellectual 

property claims can include challenges to the Group’s patents on various products or processes and/or assertions of infringement of 
third party patents. 

  Most intellectual property claims involve highly complex issues. Often, these issues are subject to substantial uncertainties and 

therefore the probability of damages, if any, being sustained and an estimate of the amount of damages is difficult to ascertain. Based 
on the information currently available, the Directors consider that there are no current claims likely to have a material adverse effect on 
the Group; and

iv. Aristocrat Leisure Limited, Aristocrat International Pty Ltd, Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Ltd, Aristocrat (Holdings) Pty Limited, 
Aristocrat (Asia) Pty Limited, Aristocrat (Macau) Pty Limited, Aristocrat Technologies Holdings Pty Limited, System 7000 Pty Limited 
and Aristocrat Technical Services Pty Limited are parties to a deed of cross guarantee which has been lodged with and approved by the 
Australian Securities & Investments Commission as discussed in Note 6-6.

6.2  Events occurring after reporting date
In October 2021 the Group announced the proposed acquisition of Playtech plc by way of a scheme of arrangement for an equity value 
of $3.9 billion and estimated enterprise value of $5.0 billion. An equity raising of $1.3 billion was also announced to assist in funding 
the proposed acquisition, which has been successfully completed with 31,079,144 new shares issued. Playtech plc is a leading global 
gambling software and content supplier registered in the Isle of Man. The proposed acquisition is subject to conditions, including 
regulatory approvals and Playtech plc obtaining shareholder approval.

Other than the above, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the year and the date of this report any item, transaction or 
event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the 
Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial reporting periods.

Refer to Note 1-6 for information regarding dividends declared after reporting date.

101

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

6. Other disclosures continued
6.3  Remuneration of auditors
During the year, the following fees were paid or payable to the auditor of the parent entity, PricewaterhouseCoopers and its related practices:

Audit or review of financial reports

Australia
Overseas

Total remuneration for audit/review services

Tax and advisory services

Australia
Overseas

Total remuneration for advisory services

2021 
$

2020 
$

1,327,507
2,268,492

1,607,806
2,473,131

3,595,999

4,080,937

—
146,450

146,450

111,437
945,040

1,056,477

It is the Group’s policy to employ PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) on low value assignments additional to their statutory audit duties 
where PwC’s expertise and experience with the Group are important.

6.4  Related parties
a.  Other transactions with key management personnel

There were no other related party transactions aside from disclosures under key management personnel. Refer to Note 5-1.

b.  Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 4-1.

6.5  Parent entity financial information
a.  Summary financial information

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Balance sheet
Current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholders’ equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained profits

Total equity

Profit for the year after tax

Total comprehensive income after tax

b.  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity

Cross guarantees given by the parent entity are set out in Note 6-6.

c.  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity are set out in Note 6-1.

Recognition and measurement

2021 
$’m

2020 
$’m

42.0
12,224.3

36.4
36.4

78.1
12,356.9

173.0
173.0

12,187.9

12,183.9

715.1
284.9
11,187.9

12,187.9

97.4

97.4

715.1
218.7
11,250.1

12,183.9

206.0

206.0

The financial information for the parent entity, Aristocrat Leisure Limited, disclosed above has been prepared on the same basis as the 
consolidated financial statements, except for investments in subsidiaries where they are accounted for at cost less impairment charges 
in the financial statements of Aristocrat Leisure Limited.

102  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

6. Other disclosures continued
6.6  Deed of cross guarantee
Pursuant to ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/785, the wholly owned subsidiaries listed below are relieved from the Corporations 
Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of a financial report and Directors’ Report. 

It is a condition of the Instrument that the Company and each of the participating subsidiaries enter into a Deed of Cross Guarantee 
(Deed). The effect of the Deed, dated 28 August 2019, is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the 
event of winding up of any of the participating subsidiaries under certain provisions of the Corporations Act. If a winding up occurs under 
other provisions of the Corporations Act, the Company will only be liable in the event that after six months, any creditor has not been paid 
in full. The subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event the Company is wound up. 

The subsidiaries subject to the Deed are: 

 – Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Limited 

 – Aristocrat International Pty Limited 

 – Aristocrat (Asia) Pty Limited 

 – Aristocrat (Macau) Pty Limited 

 – Aristocrat (Holdings) Pty Limited 

 – Aristocrat Technologies Holdings Pty Limited

 –  System 7000 Pty Limited 

 – Aristocrat Technical Services Pty Limited

The above named companies represent a Closed Group for the purposes of the Instrument, and as there are no other parties to the Deed 
that are controlled by the Company, they also represent the Extended Closed Group.

Set out below is the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the Closed Group:

Revenue
Other income from related parties
Other income from non-related parties
Cost of revenue and other expenses
Employee benefits expense
Finance costs
Depreciation and amortisation expense

Profit before income tax
Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income
Changes in fair value of interest rate hedge

Other comprehensive income net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Set out below is a summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings of the Closed Group:
Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year
Adjustment through opening retained earnings for change in accounting policy
Profit for the year
Dividends paid

Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

2021 
$’m

359.5
447.6
1.3
(214.2)
(188.0)
(9.5)
(34.6)

362.1
(101.6)

260.5

0.2

0.2

260.7

814.0
—
260.5
(159.4)

915.1

Restated 
2020 
$’m

255.1
145.6
2.8
(139.3)
(151.2)
(12.7)
(32.5)

67.8
(39.9)

27.9

1.3

1.3

29.2

1,025.1
(21.9)
27.9
(217.1)

814.0

103

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

6. Other disclosures continued
6.6  Deed of cross guarantee continued
Set out below is the balance sheet of the Closed Group: 

2021 
$’m

72.9
99.3
43.0
—

215.2

256.0
1,378.3
22.6
24.8
77.6
51.3

1,810.6

2,025.8

199.1
11.1
116.5
15.3
18.5

360.5

281.0
28.0
8.3
7.2

324.5

685.0

Restated 
2020 
$’m

101.0
79.3
33.2
0.4

213.9

189.5
1,375.8
26.0
9.7
57.9
55.6

1,714.5

1,928.4

142.1
7.4
171.0
13.7
8.4

342.6

280.7
4.7
8.0
5.9

299.3

641.9

1,340.8

1,286.5

715.1
(289.4)
915.1

715.1
(242.6)
814.0

1,340.8

1,286.5

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other financial assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Trade and other receivables
Investments
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Deferred tax assets
Intangible assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Current tax liabilities
Provisions
Deferred revenue and other liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Provisions
Deferred revenue and other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

104  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

6. Other disclosures continued
6.7  Basis of preparation
Corporate information

Aristocrat Leisure Limited is a for-profit company incorporated and domiciled in Australia and limited by shares publicly traded on the 
Australian Securities Exchange. This financial report covers the financial statements for the consolidated entity consisting of Aristocrat 
Leisure Limited and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the Group). A description of the nature of the Group’s operations and its 
principal activities is included in the Directors’ Report and the Operating and Financial Review. The financial report was authorised for 
issue in accordance with a resolution of Directors on 18 November 2021.

The Group’s registered office and principal place of business is:

Aristocrat Leisure Limited Building A,  
Pinnacle Office Park 85 Epping Road  
North Ryde NSW 2113  
Australia

The Group ensures that its corporate reporting is timely, complete and available globally. All press releases, financial statements, and 
other information are available in the investor information section of the Company’s website: www.aristocrat.com

Basis of preparation

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, other authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. The report presents information on a historical cost 
basis, except for financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments), which have been measured at fair value and for classes 
of property, plant and equipment which have been measured at deemed cost. Amounts have been rounded off to the nearest whole 
number of million dollars and one decimal place representing hundreds of thousands of dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar 
in accordance with the relief provided under the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 as 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.

Policies have been applied consistently for all years presented, unless otherwise stated. Refer below for changes in relation to cloud 
computing software. Comparative information is reclassified where appropriate to enhance comparability. The financial statements have 
been prepared on a going concern basis.

Significant assumptions relating to the impact of COVID-19

The Group continues to navigate volatility in the global operating environment as a result of COVID-19. Most of the Group’s Gaming 
customers have been operating throughout the year and the Digital businesses remain largely unaffected by COVID-19. The magnitude 
and length of time of the disruption to the Group requires continual assessment, and as a result, there continues to be estimation 
uncertainty when preparing the financial statements. Based on the best information available at this time the Directors consider the most 
significant assumptions that underpin forecast estimations, over management’s five year projection period, when preparing the financial 
statements are: 

 – a rebound in consumer confidence in key gaming markets with the easing on lockdown restrictions; 

 – continued elevated demand for digital entertainment options; and 

 – that the recovery stage for the business from COVID-19 is not impacted by further significant closures of customer venues. 

The key judgements and estimates that could be impacted if actual outcomes are different to these forecasts are: 

 – The recoverability of receivables; 

 – The saleability of inventories; 

 – Considerations of impairment of intangible assets; and 

 – The recoverability of deferred tax assets.

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Aristocrat Leisure Limited (the Company) and its 
subsidiaries as at 30 September 2021. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that 
control ceases. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the 
entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances, transactions and unrealised gains have been eliminated. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

The Group has a trust to administer the Group’s employee share scheme. This trust is consolidated as it is controlled by the Group.

105

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

6. Other disclosures continued
6.7  Basis of preparation continued
Foreign currency

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars. Items included in the financial statements of each of the 
Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional 
currency).

The results and financial position of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars at the reporting date using the following 
applicable exchange rates:

Foreign currency amount

Applicable exchange rate

Income and expenses
Assets and liabilities
Equity
Reserves

Average exchange rate
Reporting date
Historical date
Historical date

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from translation are recognised in the statement of profit or loss, except for qualifying cash 
flow hedges which are deferred to equity. 

Foreign exchange differences resulting from translation of foreign operations are initially recognised in the foreign currency translation 
reserve and subsequently transferred to the profit or loss on disposal of the foreign operation.

New accounting standards and interpretations

The Group adopted all relevant new and amended accounting standards and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board which are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 October 2020. The impact of these new 
standards and interpretations is set out below:

IFRIC	agenda	decision	relating	to	Software-as-a-Service	(SaaS)	arrangements
In April 2021, the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) issued an agenda decision on configuration and customisation costs in a cloud 
computing arrangement. The decision clarifies the accounting treatment for SaaS arrangements, including whether configuration and 
customisation costs relating to cloud computing arrangements is able to be recognised as an intangible asset, and if not over what time 
period the costs are expensed. SaaS arrangements are service contracts providing the Group with the right to access the cloud provider’s 
application software over the contract period. Costs incurred to configure or customise, and the ongoing fees to obtain access to the 
cloud provider’s application software, are recognised as operating expenses when the services are received. Where costs incurred are for 
the development of software code that enhances, modifies or creates additional capability to existing on-premise systems and meets the 
recognition criteria, it is capitalised as an intangible asset. 

Financial	impact	of	changes	in	accounting	policy
During the year ended 30 September 2021, the Group revised its accounting policy in relation to configuration and customisation costs 
incurred in implementing software-as-a-service (SaaS) arrangements with cloud providers. The change has been applied retrospectively 
and impacted the comparatives of the Group as follows: 

 – a decrease in retained earnings as at 1 October 2019 of $24.8m 

 – a decrease in intangible assets as at 30 September 2020 of $56.2m 

 – an increase in other receivables as at 30 September 2020 of $22.5m ($4.2m as current, and $18.3m as non-current) 

 – an increase in deferred tax assets as at 30 September 2020 of $8.9m 

 – a decrease in amortisation expenses for the year ended 30 September 2020 of $10.5m, with an offsetting increase in other operating 

expenses 

 – a decrease in operating cashflow by $4.3m, with an offsetting reduction in the outflow from investing activities. 

Where relevant, comparative information has been restated throughout the financial statements.

106  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Directors’ Declaration

for	the	year	ended	30	September	2021

In the Directors’ opinion:

a.  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 62 to 106 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

i. complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;

ii. giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 September 2021 and of its performance, for the year 

ended on that date; and

b.  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; and

c. at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Extended Closed Group identified in 
Note 6-6 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross 
guarantee described in Note 6-6.

Note 6-7 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer required 
by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Neil Chatfield 
Chairman

Sydney, 
18 November 2021

107

Independent Auditor’s Report

Independent auditor’s report 

To the members of Aristocrat Leisure Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Aristocrat Leisure Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities 
(together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 September 2021 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended  

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The Group consolidated financial report comprises: 

● 
● 
● 

● 
● 

● 

the balance sheet as at 30 September 2021 

the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then ended 

the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 

the cash flow statement for the year then ended 
the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
information 
the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report section of our 
report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Independence 

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our 
audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code. 

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material 
misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if individually or in 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the 
financial report.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY  NSW  2001 
T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999 

Level 11, 1PSQ, 169 Macquarie Street, Parramatta NSW 2150, PO Box 1155 Parramatta NSW 2124 
T: +61 2 9659 2476, F: +61 2 8266 9999 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

108  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

 
 
  
  
Independent Auditor’s Report continued

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the 
financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management structure of the Group, its 
accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Materiality 

●  For the purpose of our audit we used overall Group materiality of $46.8 million, which represents 

approximately 5% of the Group’s profit before tax. 

●  We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our audit 
and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on 
the financial report as a whole. 

●  We chose Group profit before tax because, in our view, it is the benchmark against which the performance 

of the Group is most commonly measured.    

●  We utilised a 5% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting it is within the range of commonly 

acceptable thresholds.  

Audit Scope 

●  Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting 

estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events. 

●  The Group comprises entities located globally with the most financially significant operations being 

located in the United States of America (USA), Australia and Israel.  Accordingly, we structured our audit 
as follows: 

- 

The group audit was led by our team from PwC Australia (group audit team).  The group audit team 
completed audit procedures in respect of the special purpose financial information of operations in 
Australia used to prepare consolidated financial statements.   

-  Under instruction from and on behalf of the group audit team, component auditors in the USA and 

Israel performed audits of the respective special purpose financial information of businesses operating 
from those locations used to prepare the consolidated financial statements. 

●  The group audit team decided on the level of involvement needed in the work performed by the component 
auditors, to be satisfied that sufficient appropriate evidence had been obtained for the purpose of our 
opinion.  Review of the work undertaken by the component teams and regular dialogue between the teams 
up to the reporting date, augmented the reporting provided by the component auditor.  The group audit 
team also held meetings with local management of each financially significant operation.  

●  The group audit team undertook the remaining audit procedures, including over significant financial 

statement items controlled at the Group level, the Group consolidation and the audit of the financial report 
and remuneration report. 

109

 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report continued

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a particular audit procedure is made in that context. 
We communicated the key matters to the Audit Committee. 

How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

In obtaining sufficient, appropriate audit evidence, 
our procedures included, amongst others; 

● 

● 

● 

● 

evaluating the analyses conducted by the 
Group to support significant judgements 
made in respect of the ultimate amounts 
expected to be paid to tax authorities and 
determination of recognised and 
unrecognised deferred taxes;  
together with PwC Tax experts: 
o 

 considering significant judgements 
made by the Group in the application of 
tax laws in significant jurisdictions 
 considering potential global tax risks 
within the Group; and 
reading correspondence between tax 
authorities in significant territories and 
the Group's relevant tax advisors; 

o 

o 

assessing the appropriateness of 
assumptions included in the Group’s models 
to support the treatment of deferred taxes 
and testing the mathematical accuracy of the 
models; and  
evaluating the related financial statement 
disclosures for consistency with Australian 
Accounting Standards requirements. 

Key audit matter 

Taxes 
(Refer to note 1-4) 

The Group operates globally and is subject to tax 
regimes and tax legislation administered by tax 
authorities in a number of countries.  Under the 
relevant legislation in certain territories some tax 
interpretations remain open to challenge for an 
extended period. 

Taxes was a key audit matter due to the: 

● 

● 

complexity of tax legislation and the 
significant judgements applied by the Group 
to assess some tax treatments and calculate 
associated tax; and 

financial significance of taxes to the 
statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income and to the balance 
sheet. 

110  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report continued

Estimated recoverable amount of goodwill 
and indefinite life intangibles 
(Refer to note 2-3) 

Under Australian Accounting Standards, the Group is 
required to test goodwill and other indefinite-lived 
intangible assets annually for impairment at the cash 
generating unit (CGU) level. This assessment is 
inherently complex and requires judgement in 
forecasting the operational cash flows and 
determining discount rates and growth rates used in 
the cash flow models (the models). 

The recoverable amount of goodwill and other 
indefinite life intangible assets was a key audit matter 
given the: 
● 

financial significance of these intangible 
assets to the statement of financial position; 
and 
judgement applied by the Group in 
completing and concluding on the 
impairment assessment. 

● 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
(Refer to note 1-2) 

The recognition of revenue from contracts with 
customers was a key audit matter given the:  

● 

● 

financial significance of revenue to the 
statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income; and  
complexity of some contractual 
arrangements and diversity of revenue 
streams. 

We focused our efforts on developing an 
understanding and testing the overall calculation and 
methodology of the Group’s impairment assessment, 
including identification of the cash generating units 
(CGUs) of the Group for the purposes of impairment 
testing, and the attribution of assets, revenues and 
costs to those components. 

In obtaining sufficient, appropriate audit evidence, 
our procedures included, amongst others: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

assessing the reasonableness of cash flow 
forecasts included in the models with 
reference to historical earnings, Board  
and/or management approved budgets and 
forecasts;  
testing the mathematical calculations within 
the models;   
assessing the appropriateness of the 
discount rates and terminal value growth 
rates, with the assistance of PwC valuation 
experts; 
considering the sensitivity of the models by 
varying key assumptions, such as terminal 
growth rates and discount rates, within a 
reasonably possible range; and 
evaluating the related financial statement 
disclosures for consistency with Australian 
Accounting Standards requirements. 

In obtaining sufficient, appropriate audit evidence, 
our procedures included, amongst others: 

● 

● 

consideration and assessment of the Group’s 
accounting policy in line with the 
requirements of the applicable Australian 
Accounting Standard, AASB 15 Revenue 
from Contracts with Customers; 
testing, for a sample of customer contracts, 
whether revenue had been recorded at the 
correct amount and in the correct financial 
period, in accordance with the Group’s 
revenue recognition policy. This included 
assessing whether: 

● 

evidence of an underlying 
arrangement with the customer 
existed 

111

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report continued

● 

● 

● 

appropriate performance 
obligations and consideration had 
been identified 
amounts allocated to the 
performance obligations were made 
with reference to their standalone 
selling prices, where relevant; and 
the timing of revenue recognition 
had been appropriately considered 
and recognised at the appropriate 
time 

● 

evaluating the related financial statement 
disclosures for consistency with Australian 
Accounting Standards requirements. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the annual report for the year ended 30 September 2021, but does not include the financial report and 
our auditor’s report thereon. Prior to the date of this auditor's report, the other information we obtained included 
the Directors' Report and Operating and Financial Review. We expect the remaining other information to be made 
available to us after the date of this auditor's report. Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other 
information and we do not and will not express an opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have 
performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude that 
there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to 
report in this regard. 

When we read the other information not yet received, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, 
we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and use our professional judgement to determine the 
appropriate action to take. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

112  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report continued

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and 
Assurance Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This 
description forms part of our auditor's report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 32 to 57 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 
September 2021. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Aristocrat Leisure Limited for the year ended 30 September 2021 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company  are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Mark Dow 
Partner 

Sydney 
18 November 2021 

113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Shareholder Information

Distribution of Equity Securities as at 17 November 2021
Number of 
Performance 
Share Rights 1

Holders of 
Performance 
Share Rights 1

Size of holding

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 – over

Total

Less than a marketable parcel 
of $500.00

1,069
310
47
43
6

1,475

149,121
654,263
325,213
1,204,983
1,399,132

% of 
Performance 
Share Rights

3.990
17.530
8.710
32.280
37.480

Holders 
of shares 2

Number 
of shares 2

% of 
issued capital

34,318
8,251
913
501
75

10,463,701
16,731,497
6,244,427
10,520,798
625,662,871

1.560
2.500
0.930
1.570
93.440

3,732,712

100.000

44,058

669,623,294

100.000

145

837

0.02242

709

2,129

0.00032

1.  All share rights are allocated under the Company’s incentive and share purchase programs to take up ordinary shares in the capital of the Company. These share rights are 

subject to the rules of the relevant program and are unquoted and non-transferable.

2.  Fully paid ordinary shares (excludes unvested performance share rights that have not been converted into shares).

Substantial Shareholders as at 17 November 2021
As at 17 November 2021, the following shareholders were registered by the Company as a substantial shareholder, having notified the 
Company of a relevant interest in accordance with Section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), in the voting shares below:

Name of shareholder

State Street Corporation
Blackrock Group
AustralianSuper Pty Ltd

Twenty largest Ordinary Shareholders as at 17 November 2021

Number of
 ordinary 
shares held

33,406,402
38,342,681
32,265,043

% of 
issued capital

Date of 
notice

5.06%
6.00%
5.05%

8/11/2021
31/08/2020
27/07/2020

Number of
 ordinary 
shares held

 239,128,449 
 139,308,859 
 81,143,774 
 39,477,417 
 32,518,146 
 26,718,518 
 15,977,667 
 15,301,938 
 8,712,171 
 5,284,127 
 4,096,384 
 3,473,787 
 1,945,115 
 1,626,708 
 1,184,204 
 1,032,230 
 822,478 
 813,187 
 737,111 
 671,094 

% issued 
capital

35.711%
20.804%
12.118%
5.895%
4.856%
3.990%
2.386%
2.285%
1.301%
0.789%
0.612%
0.519%
0.290%
0.243%
0.177%
0.154%
0.123%
0.121%
0.110%
0.100%

Name of shareholder

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
JP MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED
WRITEMAN PTY LIMITED
THUNDERBIRDS ARE GO PTY LTD
ARMINELLA PTY LIMITED
ECA 1 PTY LIMITED
MAAKU PTY LIMITED
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD
ARGO INVESTMENTS LIMITED
MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD
NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED
ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD
AMP LIFE LIMITED
BNP PARIBAS NOMS (NZ) LTD
CERTANE CT PTY LTD
MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
AVANTEOS INVESTMENTS LIMITED

114  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Shareholder Information continued

Voting Rights
At meetings of shareholders, each shareholder may vote in person 
or by proxy, attorney or (if the shareholder is a body corporate) 
corporate representative. On a show of hands, every person 
present who is a shareholder or a representative of a shareholder 
has one vote and on a poll every shareholder present in person 
or by proxy or attorney has one vote for each fully paid ordinary 
share. Performance share right holders have no voting rights.

Regulatory Considerations Affecting Shareholders
Aristocrat Leisure Limited and its subsidiaries could be subject 
to disciplinary action by gaming authorities in some jurisdictions 
if, after receiving notice that a person is unsuitable to be a 
shareholder, that person continues to be a shareholder. Because of 
the importance of licensing to the Company and its subsidiaries, 
the Constitution contains provisions that may require shareholders 
to provide information and also gives the Company powers to 
divest or require divestiture of shares, suspend voting rights and 
withhold payments of certain amounts to shareholders or other 
persons who may be unsuitable.

Shareholder Enquiries
You can access information about Aristocrat Leisure Limited 
and your holdings via the internet. Aristocrat’s website,  
www.aristocrat.com, has the latest information on Company 
announcements, presentations and reports. Shareholders 
may also communicate with the Company via its website. In 
addition, there is a link to the Australian Securities Exchange 
to provide current share prices. The share registry manages all 
your shareholding details. Visit www.boardroomlimited.com.au 
and access a wide variety of holding information, make changes 
to your holding record and download forms. You can access 
this information via a security login using your Securityholder 
Reference Number (SRN) or Holder Identification Number (HIN).

Dividends
Electronic Funds Transfer

The Company has a mandatory direct payment of dividends 
program for all shareholders who were requested to complete and 
submit Direct Credit payment instructions with the Company’s 
share registrar. Shareholders who have not submitted valid 
Direct Credit payment instructions will receive a notice from the 
Company’s share registrar advising that:

i.  the relevant dividend amount is being held as direct credit 

instructions have not been received;

ii. the relevant dividend will be credited to the nominated bank 

account as soon as possible on receipt of direct credit 
instructions; and

iii. no interest is payable on the dividend being withheld.

Such notices are sent to shareholders who have not completed 
and submitted a Direct Credit of Dividends instructions on the 
record date of the relevant dividend.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

The Directors consider whether the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan (DRP) should operate each time a dividend is declared.

The DRP Rules and the ‘Dividend Reinvestment Plan Application or 
Variation Form’ are available from the Company’s share registrar, 
Boardroom Limited on 1300 737 760 (in Australia), or +61 2 9290 
9600 (international) or email enquiries@boardroomlimited.com.au

Shareholders should note that: (i) Shareholders who elect to 
participate in the DRP and who do not revoke their elections 
will automatically participate on the next occasion the DRP is 
activated; (ii) the fact that the DRP operated in respect of any 
dividend does not necessarily mean that the DRP will operate 
in respect of any further dividends (a separate decision is made 
for each dividend); and (iii) when the DRP does operate, the DRP 
rules provide that the number of shares that DRP participants will 
receive will not be determinable on the Record Date determined by 
the Board.

115

Corporate Directory

Directors
Neil Chatfield
Non-Executive Chairman

Trevor Croker
Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director

Kathleen Conlon
Non-Executive Director

Philippe Etienne
Non-Executive Director

Arlene Tansey
Non-Executive Director

Sylvia Summers Couder
Non-Executive Director

Pat Ramsey
Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary
Kristy Jo

Global Headquarters
Aristocrat Leisure Limited
Building A, Pinnacle Office Park,  
85 Epping Road 
North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

Telephone: + 61 2 9013 6300 
Facsimile: + 61 2 9013 6200

Australia
Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Limited 
Building A, Pinnacle Office Park,  
85 Epping Road 
North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia

Telephone: + 61 2 9013 6300

New Zealand
Aristocrat Technologies NZ Limited 
Unit E, 7 Echelon Place, Highbrook 
Auckland 2013 New Zealand

Telephone: +649 259 2000

The Americas
North America
Aristocrat Technologies Inc. 
10220 Aristocrat Way 
Las Vegas Nevada 89135 USA

Telephone: + 1 702 270 1000

Video Gaming Technologies, Inc.
3401 Mallory Lane, Suite 300 
Franklin TN 37067-8369 USA

Telephone: + 1 615 372 1000

Big Fish Games, Inc.
906 Alaskan Way 
Seattle Washington 98104 USA

Telephone: + 1 206 213 5753

116  Aristocrat Leisure Limited | Annual Report 2021

Latin America
Aristocrat Technologies Mexico, S.A. DE C.V. 
Av. Paseo de las Palmas 425 Piso 14 
Col. Lomas de Chapultepec 
México, CDMX 11000 

Telephone:+52 55 5282 4800

Asia
Macau
Aristocrat Technologies Macau Limited
17th Floor, Hotline Centre 335-341 Alameda Drive 
Carlos d’ Assumpcao Macau

Telephone: + 853 2872 2777

India
Aristocrat Technologies India Private Ltd
Express Trade Towers-I, FC-15-16, 7th Floor, Sector 16A, Film 
City, Noida-201 301, Gautam Budh Nagar, (U.P.) India

Europe
Great Britain
Aristocrat Technologies Europe Limited
25 Riverside Way Uxbridge Middlesex UB8 2YF U.K.

Telephone: + 44 1895 618 500

Product Madness (U.K.) Limited
6th Floor, 1 Finsbury Avenue 
London EC2M 2PF U.K.

Telephone: +44 (0)20 8099 9996

Israel
Plarium Global Limited
2 Abba Eban Blvd Herzliya, Israel

Telephone: + 972 9 9540211

Investor Contacts
Share Registry Boardroom Limited
Grosvenor Place, Level 12, 225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000, Australia

Telephone: 1300 737 760 (in Australia) 
Telephone: +61 2 9290 9600 (international)

Email: enquiries@boardroomlimited.com.au 
Website: www.boardroomlimited.com.au

Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers
One International Towers Sydney Watermans Quay, 
Barangaroo Sydney NSW 2001, Australia

Stock Exchange Listing
Aristocrat Leisure Limited
Ordinary shares are listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange

Code: ALL

Internet Site www.aristocrat.com

Investor Email Address
Investors may send email queries to: 
investor.relations@aristocrat.com

117