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Therapix Biosciences Ltd.

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FY2015 Annual Report · Therapix Biosciences Ltd.
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Therapix Biosciences Ltd. 

Annual Report │ 

 2015  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Chapter A 
Chapter B 
Chapter C 
Chapter D 
Chapter E 

Description of the Corporation's Business  
The Report of the Board of Directors on the State of the Corporation's Affairs 
Annual Financial Statements 
Additional Information about the Corporation 
Letters of Representation 

As  of  the  report  date,  Therapix  Biosciences  Ltd.  ("the  Company")  is  a  "small  corporation"  in 
accordance  with  the  conditions  stipulated  in  Regulation  5c  to  the  Israeli  Securities  Regulations 
(Periodic  and  Immediate  Reports),  1970  ("the  Regulations").  According  to  the  decision  of  the 
Company's Board, the Company adopts and applies (to the extent that such application is relevant or 
irrelevant to the Company) several exemptions prescribed in the Regulations as follows: 

1. 
2. 

3. 

4. 

1  

2  
3  
4  

Increasing the materiality threshold in connection with the attachment of valuations to 20%1; 
Increasing  the  minimum  requirement  for  attachment  of  financial  statements  of  material 
associates to interim financial statements to 40% (the materiality threshold for attaching annual 
financial statements is (remains) 20%2; 
Exemption from adopting the provisions of the Second Addendum to the Regulations regarding 
(details of the exposure to market risks and their management (the Galai Report))3; 
Cancelling  the  duty  to  issue  a  report  on  internal  control  and  an  auditors'  report  on  internal 
control thereby allowing the Company to attach only letters of representation that are limited in 
scope4. 

Regulation 5d(b)(1) to the Regulations. Pursuant to the ISA Staff legal resolution SLB 105-23, as last updated on 
July 16, 2014, regarding parameters for testing the materiality of valuations (and the interpretation of this legal 
position as last updated on December 27, 2015), "a very material valuation in a small corporation" is defined as a 
valuation:  
(a)  whose subject matter represents at least 20% of the Company's total assets; or 
(b)  whose effect of the change in value on the net income or comprehensive income, as applicable, represents 
at least 20% of total net income or comprehensive income, respectively, and the effect of said change 
represents at least 10% of the Corporation's equity. 

Regulation 5d(b)(2) to the Regulations. 
Regulation 5d(b)(3) to the Regulations. 
Regulation 5d(b)(4) to the Regulations. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
Therapix Biosciences Ltd. 

Chapter A - Description of the Corporation's Business 

We  are  hereby  pleased  to  present  a  description  of  the  operations  of  Therapix  Biosciences  Ltd.  ("the 
Company") and the developments in its business in the reporting period and as of the date of this report in 
conformity with the Regulations. 

Date: March 22, 2016 

Therapix Biosciences Ltd. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEX 

Description of the Corporation's Business 
Definitions ......................................................................................................................................................... 6 
1.  The Corporation's activities and description of its business development ................................................ 8 
2.  The areas of activity ................................................................................................................................ 11 
3.  The investments in the Company's capital and transactions in its shares ............................................... 11 
4.  Dividend distribution .............................................................................................................................. 15 
5. 
Financial information on the Company's areas of activity ...................................................................... 15 
6.  The general environment and the effect of outside factors on the Company's operations ...................... 16 
7.  General information about the areas of activity ...................................................................................... 18 
8.  Technologies in which the Company has invested or has rights therein ................................................ 21 
9.  Existing and prospective customers ........................................................................................................ 26 
Competition ........................................................................................................................................ 27 
10. 
Research and development ................................................................................................................. 28 
11. 
Intangible assets.................................................................................................................................. 30 
12. 
Fixed assets, real estate and facilities ................................................................................................. 32 
13. 
Human capital ..................................................................................................................................... 33 
14. 
15. 
Raw materials and suppliers ............................................................................................................... 39 
16.  Working capital .................................................................................................................................. 39 
Financing ............................................................................................................................................ 39 
17. 
Taxation .............................................................................................................................................. 39 
18. 
Restrictions and regulations underlying the Company's operations ................................................... 40 
19. 
Material agreements ........................................................................................................................... 43 
20. 
Legal proceedings ............................................................................................................................... 60 
21. 
Business strategy and targets .............................................................................................................. 61 
22. 
Expected developments in the next year ............................................................................................ 62 
23. 
Risk factors ......................................................................................................................................... 62 
24. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Chapter A - Description of the Corporation's Business 

Since the Company is engaged in the research and development of medical products and in view of the 
uncertainty involving the successful development of any of the Company's various technologies and/or 
the ability to quickly enter the relevant market, in the event of unsuccessful development of any of the 
Company's technologies and/or failure to obtain the required approvals from the relevant regulatory 
authorities  for  marketing  and  selling  any  of  the  above  technologies  and/or  introducing  them  in  the 
relevant market, the Company's investment in the development of any of the above technologies may 
be lost. Moreover, as an R&D company, the Company is required to raise capital to create permanent 
positive cash flows from the sale of its technologies in order to finance its expenses and is at a risk of 
not  being  able  to  raise  the  funds  needed  for  its  continued  R&D  activities.  See  also  Note  1c  to  the 
financial statements. 

This chapter includes estimates, forecasts and evaluations whose materialization is uncertain and not 
under the control of the Company. In view of the nature of the Company's business activities, there is 
a  risk  underlying  the  Company's  expectations  and  forecasts  regarding  its  activities.  Given  the 
Company's  line  of  business,  it  wishes  to  stress  that  there  is  no  certainty  that  the  Company  will  be 
successful  in  developing  and/or  commercializing  and/or  achieving  significant  sales  of  its  various 
developed  products  and  might  not  be  able  to  obtain  the  financing  needed  for  the  continued 
development of its various technologies and/or might not obtain certain or any of the approvals for its 
products  and/or  might  not  be  able  to  market  them  as  scheduled  or  at  all.  Moreover,  the  Company 
cannot guarantee whether or to what extent certain results will occur as anticipated and/or projected 
by  the  Company  and/or  that  it  will  be  able  to  raise  capital  for  continuing  to  promote  its  research 
and/or  development  activities  of  its  invested  and/or  owned  technologies.  See  also  Note  1a  to  the 
financial statements. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Definitions 

For convenience sake, following is a glossary of the main terms used in this chapter: 

Anti-CD3 technology 

Cannabinoids 

-  An immunotherapy technology (based on a sublicense from Hadasit, the 
Technology  Transfer  Company  of  Hadassah  Medical  Organization) 
which  is  based  on  the  oral  or  nasal  administration  of  an  antibody  for 
treating  autoimmune  diseases  (CD3).  See  details  of  the  technology  in 
paragraph 8 below. See details of the sublicense agreement in paragraph 
19 below. 

-  A class of diverse chemical compounds that act on cannabinoid receptors 
in  the  body  (CB1  and  CB2).  This  family  is  found  in  the  molecules 
derived  from  the  cannabis  plant  (phytocannabinoids),  the  most  known 
ones being THC and CBD, and molecules which are naturally produced 
in the human and animal body (endocannabinoids) such as AEA and 2-
AG. Dozens of molecules have been identified as part of the cannabinoid 
family  and  participate  in  a  large  number  of  physiological  processes and 
used to treat a large variety of medical conditions. 

Clinical trial 

-  A trial that is conducted on humans and is designed to test the efficacy or 

Dollar 

Drug 

safety of drugs and medical devices. 

-  The US Dollar. 

-  A chemical or biological substance that is designed to improve a patient's 

medical condition. 

EMEA (European Medicines 

-  The  European  authority  that  controls  and  regulates  pharmaceutical 

Agency) 

development and registration in Europe. 

Endocannabinoids 

-  Molecules of the cannabinoid family which are naturally produced in the 

body of humans and animals such as AEA and 2-AG. 

Entourage technology/effect 

  A  technology  according  to  a  license  agreement  signed  with  Dekel 
Pharmaceuticals  Ltd.  (also  referred  to  as  the  entourage  effect)  which  is 
based  on  a  combination  of  cannabinoids  or  cannabinoid  analogs  with 
existing drugs. The technology is designed to improve the treatment of a 
variety  of  medical  indications  by  reducing  generally  practiced  drug 
dosages while enhancing the technology's efficacy and safety profile. See 
details of the technology in paragraph 8 below. See details of the license 
agreement in paragraph 18 below. 

FDA (Food and Drug 
Administration) 

-  The  authority 

in 

the  United  States 

that  controls  and  regulates 

pharmaceutical development and registration in the US. 

GMPs (Good Manufacturing 

Practices) 

-  Part  of  the  quality  system  that  controls  manufacturing  and  reviews  the 
pharmaceutical,  food  and  medical  device  industry.  GMPs  are  the 
guidelines for manufacturing and testing stages that affect the quality of 
the end product. GMPs are designed to assure the quality of the medical 
product in order to protect the health of the end consumer. 

Immunotherapy 

-  Treatment  method  used  to  achieve  the  desired  effect  by  activating  the 

immune system. 

Medical device 

-  A device, instrument, accessory or substance used for medical treatment 

or diagnosis of humans that does not act as a drug. 

6 

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
NIS 

Orimmune 

Orphan drug 

-  New Israeli Shekel. 

-  Orimmune  Bio  Ltd.  (formerly:  Protea  Vaccine  Technologies  Ltd.),  a 
private  subsidiary  of  the  Company  incorporated  under  the  laws  of  the 
State of Israel. 

-  Drug recognized by a certified authority as an orphan drug in accordance 
with  the  directives  of  the  US  Orphan  Drug  Act,  the  provisions  of 
European  Parliament  and  Council  Regulation  (EC)  No  141/2000  on 
orphan medicinal products or similar legal directives. 

OTC (Over-the-Counter) 

-  Over-the-Counter  trading  of  securities  in  the  United  States  (OTCQB) 

where the Company's ADRs (Level 1) are listed for trade. 

PCT (The Patent Cooperation 

-  International  convention  that  defines  an  identical  process  to  protect 

Treaty) 

intellectual property rights in a large number of countries. 

Phase I clinical trial 

Phase II clinical trial 

-  Clinical  trial  of  a  drug  on  humans  which  is  mainly  designed  to  test  the 
safety  of  the  drug.  A  Phase  I  clinical  trial  is  sometimes  conducted 
simultaneously with a Phase II clinical trial. 

-  Clinical trial of a drug on humans which is mainly designed to serve as 
an  initial  test  of  the  drug's  efficacy  parameters  as  well  as  the  drug's 
various doses. This trial phase is sometimes divided into two sub-phases: 
Phase  IIa  and  Phase  IIb.  Phase  IIa  is  specifically  designed  to  test  the 
required  dosage  and  Phase  IIb  is  designed  to  obtain  information 
regarding efficacy. 

Phase III clinical trial 

-  Clinical  trial  of  a  drug  on  humans  which  is  mainly  designed  to  test  the 

efficacy of the drug compared to existing drugs and therapies. 

Phytocannabinoids 

-  Molecules of the cannabinoid family that occur naturally in the cannabis 

plant, the most known of which are THC and CBD. 

Preclinical trial 

-  A trial that is not conducted on human subjects. 

Synthetic cannabinoids 

-  Synthesized  cannabinoid  molecules,  of  which  the  most  widely  used  of 
which,  to  the  best  of  the  Company's  knowledge,  is  the  Dronabinol  (the 
synthetic analog  of  the THC  phytocannabinoid)  that had  been  approved 
for medicinal use by the FDA. 

The balance sheet date 

-  December 31, 2015. 

The Chief Scientist 

-  The Chief Scientist at the Ministry of Economy. 

The Companies Law 

-  The Companies Law, 1999, as will be amended from time to time. 

The Company 

-  Therapix Biosciences Ltd. 

The Financial Statement 

-  The Securities Regulations (Annual Financial Statements), 2010. 

Regulations 

The financial statements 

-  The  Company's  audited  annual  consolidated  financial  statements  which 

The Group 

The ISA 

are hereby attached to this report. 

-  The Company and the subsidiary. 

-  The Israel Securities Authority. 

7 

 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
The report date 

-  March 22, 2016. 

The reporting period 

-  The 12-month period ended December 31, 2015. 

The Reporting Regulations 

-  The Securities Regulations (Periodic and Immediate Reports), 1970. 

The Securities Law 

-  The Securities Law, 1968, as will be amended from time to time. 

The TASE 

-  The Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange Ltd. 

Ultralow dose technology 

-  A  technology  (based  on  a  license  agreement  signed  with  Ramot  at  Tel-
Aviv  University  Ltd.,  the  Tel-Aviv  University's  Technology  Transfer 
Company)  for  treating  mild  cognitive  impairment  (MCI)  using  an 
ultralow dose of cannabinoids. See details of the technology in paragraph 
8 below. See details of the license agreement in paragraph 18 below. 

The  various  descriptions  of  the  Company's  activities  may  include  data  that  are  based  on  surveys,  studies 
and/or essays. The Company is not responsible for the contents of those surveys, studies and/or essays. 

Chapter  A  (the  Description  of  the  Corporation's  Business)  to  the  periodic  report  should  be  read  in 
conjunction with the other parts of the periodic report, including the notes to the financial statements. 

1. 

The Corporation's activities and description of its business development 

The Company was incorporated in Israel on August 23, 2004 as a private company in compliance with 
the Companies Law under the name of NasVax Ltd. On December 26, 2005, the Company's securities 
began trading on the TASE. On November 14, 2013, the Company's name was changed to its current 
name, Therapix Biosciences Ltd.  

In  keeping  with  the  Company's  business  strategy  for  identifying  and  investing  in  promising  bio-
pharma technologies, effective from August 2015 and as of the report date, the Company is a specialty 
pharmaceutical  company  which  focuses  its  business  strategy  on  developing  drugs  based  on 
cannabinoid molecules for their approval by a certified regulatory authority.  

8 

 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Developments in the Company's business strategy 

In late March 2014, the Company reported its new business strategy according to which it will focus 
on  identifying  and  investing  in  promising  bio-pharma  technologies  while  emphasizing  technologies 
based on a known biological mechanism5. The Company's intentions were to use its capabilities and 
experience in developing immunotherapy technologies in order to help these technologies in achieving 
a significant milestone within  a relatively short timeframe (a few years) in a manner that will allow 
their commercialization and/or the introduction of strategic partners, all while continuing to promote 
the Company's existing technologies6.  

Starting from August 2015 and as of the report date, the Company concentrates its business activity on 
creating  and  enhancing  a  portfolio  of  technologies  and  assets  based  on  cannabinoid  therapeutics. 
Therefore, as of the report date, the Company is about to complete the preclinical phase of developing 
a  formulation  based  on  the  entourage  technology  and  is  preparing  to  conduct  clinical  trials  on  a 
cannabinoid-based  medical  product  with  an  indication  for  Tourette  syndrome7  (by  itself  and/or 
through collaborating with third parties). The Company is also preparing to begin the formulation of 
the ultralow dose technology in the context of the preclinical phase of developing a cannabinoid-based 
medical product with an indication for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) (including Alzheimer's)8. 

In  addition,  in  connection  with  the  Anti-CD3  technology  which  is  not  the  focus  of  the  Company's 
activities, the Company continues to identify potential business development collaborations, strategic 
investments  or  other  transactions  and  is  also  looking  into  terminating  this  program  under  mutual 
consent9. 

5

6 

7  

8  
9  

Until March 2014, the Company mainly focused on developing several innovative immunotherapy products and 
owns patents in this area. In the context of the Company's planned internal restructuring, throughout 2013 until 
early  2014,  the  Company  took  steps  for  the  structural  segregation  of  the  activities  on  which  it  focused  until 
March  2014  as  above  in  the  context  of  which  the  Anti-CD3  operation  was  scheduled  to  be  transferred  to 
Orimmune as part of AceBright's planned investment. See details of the investment agreement in paragraph 21 
below. See also the Company's immediate report of March 17, 2013 (TASE reference: 2013-01-006508). As of 
the report date, the technology has not yet been transferred to Orimmune and the Company continues to promote 
the  Anti-CD3  technology,  including  the  scientific  aspect  and  the  business  development  thereof  towards 
identifying prospective collaborations or investments in this technology. The Company  has also been studying 
the agreed termination of this program. 
The Company's investment strategy was based on the following parameters: (1) building an investment portfolio 
of 2-5 technological companies; (2) providing solutions for major medical needs that are currently unavailable; 
(3)  choosing  portfolio  companies  whose  technology  is  past  the  proof  of  concept  stage;  (4)  choosing  portfolio 
companies  with  proven  and  familiar  method  of  operation;  (5)  achieving  a  significant  milestone  through  an 
investment of up to US$ 2 million; (6) achieving significant returns; (7) carrying the investment over a limited 
number of years based on predetermined milestones (to minimize risks). See the Company's immediate report of 
March 30, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-029448) and the Company's presentation to the capital market in the 
Company's immediate report of May 8, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-059022). 
Tourette  syndrome  is  a  neurological  disorder  with  onset  in  childhood  (first  diagnosed  between  ages  3  and  9) 
characterized by multiple physical (motor) tics and at least one vocal (phonic) tic. See details in the Company's 
immediate report of August 4, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-088677). 
See the Company's immediate report of June 28, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-057522). 
See more information on the Company's strategic focuses in the Company's immediate report of August 4, 2015 
(TASE reference: 2015-01-088677). See a description and information of the  Company's operations before the 
business strategy restructuring in March 2014 in Chapter  A (Description of  the Corporation's Business) to the 
Company's Periodic Report for 2013 issued on March 27, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-026091) which is the 
last  annual  report  prior  to  the  Company's  business  strategy  restructuring  ("the  previous annual  report").  See 
also paragraph 22 below for an opposition raised in connection with the patent underlying the technology. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
 
The technologies invested or owned by the Company as of the report date 

1.1 

1.2 

1.3 

The  entourage  technology  -  see  details  of  the  technology  and  the  license  agreement  signed 
with Dekel Pharmaceuticals Ltd. ("Dekel") in paragraphs 8 and 20 below. 

The ultralow dose technology - see details of the technology and the license agreement signed 
with  Ramot  at  Tel-Aviv  University  Ltd.,  the  Tel-Aviv  University's  Technology  Transfer 
Company ("Ramot") in paragraphs 8 and 20 below. 

The Anti-CD3 technology - see details of the technology and the sublicense agreement signed 
with  Hadasit,  the  Technology  Transfer  Company  of  Hadassah  Medical  Organization,  in 
paragraphs 8 and 20 below. 

The Group's holding structure on the report date10 

Therapix Biosciences Ltd. 

83.58%

 (a) 

Orimmune Bio Ltd. 
(formerly: Protea 
Vaccine 
Technologies Ltd.) 

(a)  The holding rate in Orimmune as of the report date (83.58%) is based on the provisions of an 
investment  agreement  signed  in  September  2013,  as  described  in  paragraph  21.9  below.  This 
holding  rate  is  expected  to  increase  to  90%  following  the  completion  of  the  transfer  of  the 
operation to Orimmune based on the investment agreement. See more details in paragraph 20 
below. 

10  

The  Company  also  has  interests  in  wholly-owned  subsidiaries  which  are  inactive  as  of  the  report  date  (Brain 
Bright Ltd. and NasVax Inc.). The Company also holds about 11% of the issued and outstanding share capital of 
Lara-Pharm  Therapeutics  Ltd.  ("Lara-Pharm").  It  should  be  noted  that  that  according  to  the  agreement  with 
Lara-Pharm, the Company's interests in Lara-Pharm's issued and outstanding share capital (26%) will be reduced 
if the Company fails to deliver the remaining payments on the predetermined dates pro rata to the amounts that 
will be delivered. As stated above, as of the report date, only the first payment (of US$ 250 thousand) has been 
made whereas the other due payments (in an aggregate of US$ 550 thousand) have not yet been made to Lara-
Pharm based on the terms of the agreement (which does not represent a violation of the agreement).  However, 
according to the agreement, Lara-Pharm has the right to reduce (forfeit) the Company's interests in its shares pro 
rata to the amounts that will be paid in such a manner that  as of the report date,  if Lara-Pharm exercises such 
right,  the  Company's  interests  will  be  reduced  to  11%  only.  Moreover,  Lara-Pharm  has  a  bring-along  right  to 
obligate  the Company to  sell  its entire interests in the  event that  Lara-Pharm  forfeits the Company's shares as 
discussed above in order to sell them to a third party. It should be noted that as of the report date, the Company 
has  not  made  any  follow-up  investments  in  Lara-Pharm  as  above  and  the  parties  are  currently  holding 
negotiations  for  signing  a  separation  agreement  under  mutual  consent.  See  information  of  the  terms  of  the 
Company's investment in Lara-Pharm and of the proceedings for the termination of the investment according to 
the agreement and the terms of separation in paragraphs 20 and 21 below. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
 
 
 
2. 

The areas of activity 

As  mentioned  above,  the  Company  is  a  specialty  pharmaceutical  company  which  focuses  on 
developing  approved  drugs  based  on  cannabinoid  molecules.  As  of  the  report  date,  the  Company  is 
developing a cannabinoid-based drug for treating Tourette syndrome based on the entourage effect and 
is preparing to develop a cannabinoid-based drug for treating MCI (including Alzheimer's) based on 
the ultralow dose technology. 

3. 

The investments in the Company's capital and transactions in its shares 

Following are details of the investments in the Company's capital and other material share transactions 
carried out by interested parties in the Company in the two years before the report date: 

3.1 

Raising capital from the public 

On May 8, 2014, the Company issued a shelf offering report11 by way of uniform unit price 
auction  to  the  public  (each  unit  consisting  of  100  shares,  100  options  (series  3)  and  100 
options (series 4)) and on the same date the Company completed a capital raising of 30,094 
units (at the predetermined price of NIS 95 per share). In the offering, the Company raised a 
(gross) total of approximately NIS 2.86 million12. The proceeds were designed to promote the 
investment in a related company, investigate new projects and expand the portfolio, promote 
the  Company's  existing  technologies  and  finance  its  operating  activities,  all  based  on  the 
Board's resolutions as they will be from time to time. On May 15, 2014,  pursuant to a shelf 
offering  report,  the  Company  issued  406,269  options  (series  4)  in  a  private  placement  to 
resellers as part of their commission13. 

3.2 

Private placements 

3.2.1 

According to a private placement agreement of November 2014 and in keeping with 
the  completion  of  the  investment  of  an  aggregate  of  NIS 0.65  million  by  three 
separate  private  investors,  on  December  21,  2014,  the  Company  issued  1,300,000 
Ordinary  shares  of  the  Company  and  2,600,000  options  of  the  Company  to  three 
private investors at a price of NIS 0.5 per share and an exercise price of NIS 0.5 per 
option that vests immediately, whose exercise period was extended to June 19, 2015, 
and NIS 0.65 per contingent option allocated according to the investment agreement 
which  were  exercised  for  their  exercise  price  in  a  total  of  approximately  NIS 1.5 
million14. 

11

12 

13  
14  

For details of the Company's shelf offering report, see the Company's immediate report of May 8,  2014 (TASE 
reference: 2014-01-059028). 
For details of the results of the offering, see the Company's immediate report of May 8, 2014 (TASE reference: 
2014-01-059742). 
For details, see the Company's immediate report of May 15, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-064788). 
For details, see the Company's immediate report of December 21, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-226122) and 
an immediate report on the extension of the vesting date of the options that vest immediately of March 15, 2015 
(TASE reference: 2015-01-050608). See details of the exercise of the options in an immediate report of May 18, 
2015 (TASE references: 2015-01-051154 and 2015-01-051157). See details of the expiration of the options in an 
immediate report of May 10, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-016461). 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
 
3.2.2 

3.2.3 

3.2.4 

3.2.5 

According to a private placement agreement of February 2015 and in keeping with 
the  completion  of  the  investment  of  an  aggregate  of  NIS 0.25  million  by  two 
separate  private  investors,  on  March  15,  2015,  the  Company  issued  500,000 
Ordinary  shares  of  the  Company  and  1,000,000  options  of  the  Company  to  two 
private  investors  (one  of  whom  participated  in  the  private  placement  described  in 
paragraph  3.2.1  above)  at  a  price  of  NIS 0.5  per  share  and  an  exercise  price  of 
NIS 0.65  per  option  that  vests  immediately  and  NIS 1.10  per  contingent  option 
allocated  according  to  the  investment  agreement,  which  as  of  the  report  date  were 
not exercised when scheduled and expired15. 

In the context of said private placement, the Company also allocated 40,000 options 
to another third party (broker) at an exercise price of NIS 0.5 per share, which were 
exercised for their exercise price16. 

According to a private placement agreement of March 30, 2015, on April 29, 2015, 
Jesselson Investments Ltd. (which is as of the report date an interested party in the 
Company  by  virtue  of  its  interests,  through  Jay's  Thera  Ltd.)  completed  its 
investment  of  approximately  NIS 2.2  million  in  the  Company's  share  capital  in 
return  for  4,400,000  Ordinary  shares  of  the  Company  at  a  price  of  NIS 0.5  per 
share17. 

As  part  of  the  license  agreement  signed  with  Dekel  (as  discussed  in  paragraph  21 
below),  the  Company  offered  Dekel  3,876,000  options  that  vest  immediately  at  a 
price  of  NIS 0.5  per  option  to  be  exercised  by  November  19,  2015,  which  were 
exercised  for  their  exercise  price  in  a  total  of  approximately  NIS 1.9  million,  and 
11,926,154 contingent options at a price of NIS 0.65 per option to be exercised by 
November 19, 201618, which were partly exercised as od the report date19.  

15  

16 

17 

18  
19  

For  details,  see  the  Company's  immediate  report  of  March  15,  2015  (TASE  references:  2015-01-051154  and 
2015-01-051157). See details of the expiration of the options in an immediate report of May 10, 2015 (TASE 
reference: 2015-01-016461). 
See more details in the Company's (amended) private placement report of February 25, 2015 (TASE reference: 
2015-01-038902). See derails of the exercise of the options in an immediate report of December 24, 2015 (TASE 
reference: 2015-01-188898). 
See  more  details  in  the  Company's  immediate  reports  of  March  30,  2015  (TASE  reference:  2015-01-065656), 
April 7, 2014 (TASE references: 2015-01-075517 and 2015-01-002034) and April 29, 2015 (TASE reference: 
2015-01-008361). 
See details in the Company's immediate report of August 19, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-100422). 
On October 12, 2015, Dekel sold 789,756 options that vest immediately and 2,369,270 contingent options in an 
off-market  transaction  at  a  price  of  NIS 0.1375  per  option.  Out  of  the  sold  options,  188,125  options  that  vest 
immediately and 564,375 contingent options were sold to Jesselson Investments Ltd. ("Jesselson"), an interested 
party  in  the  Company,  for  NIS 0.01375 per  option.  In  addition,  on  November  18, 2015,  Dekel  sold  1,514,244 
options that vest immediately in an off-market transaction to a subsidiary of Jesselson for NIS 0.03 per option. 
All  the  options  allocated  to  Dekel  that  vest  immediately  were  exercised  into  Company  shares  during  the 
reporting period. In return for the exercises of all the options that vest immediately and some of the contingent 
options  in  the  reporting  period,  the  Company  received  proceeds  in  an  aggregate  of  NIS 3.5  million.  See  more 
details in the Company's immediate reports of August 19, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-100422), October 14, 
2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-134517), October 14, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-134523) and November 
19, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-158571). 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
 
 
3.2.6 

On October 11, 2015, the Company closed an investment round in which it signed 
investment agreements with several new private investors and an existing interested 
party  in  the  Company  in  connection  with  private  placements  of  the  Company's 
Ordinary shares. According to the private placements, the investors each separately 
undertook to invest in the Company an aggregate of approximately NIS 3.3 million 
in  return  for  the  Company's  Ordinary  shares  (at  a  price  of  NIS 1.05  per  share), 
representing  about  11.4%  of  the  Company's  issued  and  outstanding  share  capital 
immediately following and subject to the completion of the investment (about 6.7% 
on a fully diluted basis)20. The completion of the private placements was subject to 
the fulfillment of several suspending conditions within a period of 45 days from the 
closing  date  of  the  investment  round  as  discussed  above,  including  obtaining  the 
necessary  regulatory  approvals  (among  others,  the  TASE's  approval  for  listing  the 
securities offered in the investment round for trade)21. On November 20, 2015, the 
Company  issued  an  extraordinary  private  placement  report  to  all  the  private 
investors22 and on November 25, 2015, the Company allocated the above securities 
to the investors, thereby completing the investment round23. 

3.2.7 

In its ordinary course of business, the Company examines borrowing alternatives for 
financing  its  operating  and  business  activities,  among  others,  as  part  of  the 
Company's  plans  to  expand  the  accessibility  of  additional  (local  and/or  foreign) 
investors  to  the  Company's  operations  and  technologies  under  development.  The 
Company  occasionally  examines  its  available  financing  options  and  alternatives, 
including by raising private and/or public capital, all based on the Company's needs 
and the decisions of its Board24. 

20

21

22

23

24 

Simultaneously with closing the private placement agreements, Dekel informed the Company that it had sold (or 
it acting to sell) to each of the other individual investors options that vest immediately and contingent options 
that were held by Dekel by virtue of the license agreement (as discussed in paragraph 3.2.5 above) at a scope that 
(assuming their exercise by the other investors and the exercise of more of Dekel's options by Dekel itself) will 
represent another 12.4% of the Company's issued and outstanding share capital (about 9.1% on a fully diluted 
basis), representing an additional investment of approximately NIS 2.3 million in the Company's share capital.  
It  should  be  emphasized  that  as  of  the  date  of  issuing  this  report,  there  is  no  certainty  that  the  suspending 
conditions underlying the completion of the investment agreements in the Company will be met and/or will be 
net  within  the  predetermined  timeframe.  For  details  of  the  investment  round,  see  the  Company's  immediate 
report of October 13, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-133341). 
See the Company's immediate report of November 20, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-159387). 
See the Company's immediate report of November 25, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-164421). 
In  this  context  it  should  be  noted  that  on  March  22,  2016,  the  Company's  Board  authorized  the  Company's 
management  to  explore  additional  potential  private  capital  raising  under  predetermined  master  principles.  It 
should  be  clarified  that  as  of  the  report  date,  there  is  no  possibility  of  verifying  whether  the  Company's 
management will be able to execute such capital raising rounds, if at all, or with which factors and under which 
terms. 

13 

 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
  
  
  
 
3.2.8 

The  following  table  presents  information  of  private  placements  made  by  the 
Company from the beginning of 2014 through the report date (see also allocation of 
options  to  officers,  employees  and  consultants  according  to  the  Company's  option 
plan in paragraph 14 below): 

Type of 
optionee 

Date of 
allocation 

Type of 
security 

Quantity  

No. of 
optionees 

Consideration 

Consideration 
in cash 
(NIS'000) 

Other 
consideration 

Private 
investors 
Private 
investors 
Private 
investor 
Interested 
party - Dekel 

12/2014 

2/2015 

3/2015 

8/2015 

Shares 
Options 
Shares 
Options 
Shares 

Shares 
Options that 
vest 
immediately 
Contingent 
options 

1,300,000 
2,600,000 
500,000 
1,000,000 
4,400,000 

200,00025 
3,876,000 

11,926,154 

3 

2 

1 

1 

650 

250 

2,200 

--- 

11/2015 

Shares 

3,159,025 

8 

3,316 

Private 
investors and 
interested 
party 

--- 
--- 
--- 
--- 
--- 

Part of the 
consideration 
according to the 
license 
agreement with 
the optionee 
(Dekel) 
--- 

3.3 

On May 10, 2015, the Company's listed options (series 4) expired26. 

3.4 

Transactions by interested parties (off-market) 

Company value 
after the money 
derived from the 
allocation (if 
relevant)  
(NIS'000) 
8,560 

9,210 

12,222 

--- 

36,053 

3.4.1 

On  June  7,  2015,  Universal  Link  Ltd.  ("Universal")  sold  390,000  shares  of  the 
Company in an off-market transaction at a price of NIS 0.65 per share27. On October 
19, 2015, Universal sold 300,000 shares of the Company in an off-market transaction 
at a price of NIS 0.90 per share and also exercised 310,000 options of the Company 
owned by it for a price of NIS 0.9561 per share28. On October 27, 2015, Universal 
sold  52,301  additional  shares  for  NIS 0.9561  per  share29.  On  December  10,  2015, 
Universal sold 110,000 additional shares  for NIS 0.90 per share and also exercised 
190,000 options of the Company owned by it for a price of NIS 0.65 per share30. 

3.4.2 

On  September  10,  2015,  Dr.  Ascher  Shmulewitz  sold  200,000  shares  of  the 
Company in an off-market transaction for a price of NIS 0.90 per share31. 

25 

26 

27 

28

29 

30

31

As  of  the  report  date,  not  yet  allocated  in  practice  and  no  TASE  approval  obtained  in  their  respect.  See  an 
immediate report on the private placement of February 25, 2016 (TASE reference: 2016-01-035353). 
See more details in the Company's immediate reports of April 12, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-076618) and 
May 10, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-016461). 
See more details in the Company's immediate report of July 1, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-062217). 
See more details in the Company's immediate report of October 20, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-137961). 
See more details in the Company's immediate report of October 28, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-144321). 
See more details in the Company's immediate report of December 14, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-178827). 
See more details in the Company's immediate report of September 11, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-119403). 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
3.5 

Listing the Company's ADRs OTC in the US32 

As  part  of  the  Company's  plan  to  enhance  the  accessibility  of  foreign  investors  to  the 
Company's activities and in keeping with its new business strategy, in early October 2014, the 
Company completed the process of listing its Level 1 ADRs on the OTCQB in the US. As of 
the  report  date,  each  ADR  is  comprised  of  20  Ordinary  shares  of  the  Company  which  are 
traded OTC in the US under the symbol of THXBY33. 

3.6 

Capital consolidation 

On January 12, 2014, the Company completed a process of capital consolidation of its shares 
according  to  which  each  10  Ordinary  shares  of  NIS 0.01  par  value  of  the  Company's 
authorized and issued share capital were consolidated to a single share of NIS 0.01 par value 
of the Company34. 

4. 

Dividend distribution 

Since its establishment, the Company has not distributed any dividends to its shareholders. 

5. 

Financial information on the Company's areas of activity 

See  details  of  the  Company's  financial  results  and  balance  sheets  in  the  financial  statements  hereby 
attached to this report. See explanations of developments in the financial data in connection with the 
Company's areas of activity, including adjustments to certain amounts in the financial statements and 
their nature in the Report of the Board of Directors in Chapter B to the periodic report. 

32 

33 

34  

ADRs (American Depository Receipts) are negotiable certificates (securities) issued by a US bank (which serves 
as the depository) representing a specified number of shares (or one share) in a foreign stock that is traded on a 
US exchange. 
See the Company's immediate reports of May 28, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-075777) and July 20, 2014 
(TASE 
at 
also 
See 
http://www.otcmarkets.com/stock/THXBY/quote.  
See details in the Company's immediate reports of January 1, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-001165), January 
2, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-003034) and January 13, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-014011). 

2014-01-117225). 

reference: 

OTCQB's 

website 

link 

the 

to 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
 
 
6. 

The general environment and the effect of outside factors on the Company's operations 

The  Company's  business  opportunities  and  the  risks  underlying  its  operations  mainly  arise  from 
general, industrial and specific factors that are characteristic of the Company's operations as detailed 
in paragraph 23 below. Nevertheless, there are certain macroeconomic factors that are liable to affect 
the Company's operations as follows: 

6.1 

Developments in global markets 

6.1.1 

The impact of the global and local economies on the Company's business strategy 

The  developments  in  global  markets  are  liable  to  affect  the  implementation  of  the 
Company's  strategy  and  the  development  and/or  expansion  of  the  scope  of 
technologies  owned  by  it.  During  economic  slowdowns,  the  budgets  dedicated  to 
R&D activities in life sciences and innovative technologies are minimized. Financial 
crises (such as the global financial crisis in 2008 whose impact is still being felt) are 
liable  to  affect,  among  others,  health  system  budgets  in  different  regions  and  the 
ability  to  purchase  products,  drugs  and/or  innovative  technologies.  Moreover,  the 
future  technologies  that  are  planned  to  be  integrated  in  the  Company's  activities 
might be owned by companies in need of external financial resources which, given 
the  right  circumstances,  will  offer  a  business  opportunity  that  corresponds  to  the 
Company's  strategy  whereas  local  and  global  economic  downturns  are  likely  to 
affect both the Company's ability to finance the purchase of such technologies and/or 
the  continued  development  of  its  own  technologies  as  well  as  its  ability  to  profit 
from  such  business  opportunities.  In  the  event  that  the  required  financing  is  not 
obtained, the  Company  might  suffer  the  loss  of  such  business  opportunities  and/or 
cease  its  support  of  the  development  of  existing  technologies,  which  will 
significantly impair the Company's return on its investments, its business results, its 
equity and the value of its assets and their divestiture as well as its ability to recruit 
investors in the different local and foreign markets for the continued investments in 
its activities and business. 

6.1.2 

The effect of the economy on the development of medical products 

a) 

b) 

Recession will lead to reduced demands for purchasing new technologies and 
medical  products  in  struggling  markets  and  to  a  decline  in  the  prices  which 
buyers will be willing to pay for such technologies and products, all of which 
will impair the Company's profits and business results. 

Some  of  the  technologies  being  developed  by  the  Company  are  subject  to 
regulatory requirements and approvals for the sale of medical products in the 
various markets (US, Europe etc.). The global financial crisis which erupted in 
2008 (whose effects are still witnessed today) is likely to continue to adversely 
affect  the  Company's  ability  to  market  its  products  in  the  different  markets 
and/or the time to market of these technologies. 

c) 

Economic  crises  in  emerging  markets  might  affect  the  Company's  ability  to 
achieve  its  future  business  development  targets  in  these  countries  and/or  by 
investors in these markets. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
d) 

For  the  purpose  of  the  continued  research  and/or  development  of  the 
Company's invested and/or owned technologies and/or for the purpose of the 
continued  investment  in  additional/innovative  technologies  based  on  the 
Company's strategy, the Company is required to raise significant amounts of 
capital. Any slowdown in global and/or local economy and/or negative trends 
in the field of investments in life sciences are liable to have an adverse effect 
on  the  Company's  ability  to  raise  significant  amounts  as  stated  above  under 
reasonable and/or any terms. 

6.1.3  Merger of operations of companies in the area of activity - in recent years, the global 
markets  in  which  the  Company  operates  have  been  experiencing  a  process  of 
mergers  of  companies  operating  in  this  industry.  On  the  one  hand,  this  trend 
obligated large companies to identify and purchase products under development that 
have high marketing potential and/or companies that develop attractive products and 
on the other hand, the trend led to the birth of large business rivals in the industry. 
With the advancement of clinical trials, pharmaceutical companies tend to enter into 
for  manufacturing,  marketing  and/or 
license  or  collaboration  agreements 
commercializing their products. 

Exchange  rate  fluctuations  -  the  Company's  operations,  including  costs  of  raw  materials, 
preclinical  and  clinical  trials  and  various regulatory  processes,  may  be  conducted  outside  of 
Israel  and  therefore  the  Company's  financial  results  may  be  affected  by  fluctuations  in  the 
exchange  rates  of  the  currencies  in  the  countries  in  which  the  Company  operates  and/or  in 
which its products under development will be marketed in the future, if at all. 

Israeli  identity  -  the  sale  of  the  Company's  technologies  might  be  affected  by  Israel's 
international  status.  In  some  cases,  the  Israeli  identity  contributes  to  sales  (in  view  of  the 
recognition of Israel's technological advantages) whereas in other cases it may prove to be a 
hindrance  and  might  even  lead  to  cancellation  of  transactions.  As  of  the  report  date,  the 
Company  is  not  aware  of  any  event  in  which  the  Company's  Israeli  identity  affected  the 
considerations of potential buyers of products under development and/or potential investors. 

The  political-security  situation  -  the  Middle  East  has  been  experiencing  strong  political 
instability in recent years. As of the report date, the Company is unable to estimate the impact 
of the recent political and social turmoil on the global economy but it is likely that political 
tumults and/or any aggravation in the homeland security situation in Israel will affect the local 
financial markets, the prices of commodities and natural resources and the prices of imports 
and/or exports as well as affect the Company's value and the value of its quoted assets which 
are and/or will be traded in local and/or other exchanges. 

OTC trade in the US - the OTC trading of the Company's ADRs (Level 1) in the US is likely 
to expose the Company and its technologies to a larger public of investors abroad (including 
exposure  to  new  markets  and/or  additional  foreign  stock  exchanges)  but  also  to  greater 
liability and responsibility towards those investors. 

6.2 

6.3 

6.4 

6.5 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. 

General information about the areas of activity 

The Company's principal areas of activity as of the report date are as follows: 

 

Development of cannabinoid-based and related drugs. 

7.1 

The structure of the Company's areas of activity and changes therein 

See  details  of  the  implications  of  the  structure  of  the  Company's  areas  of  activity  and  the 
changes  therein  arising  from  certain  trends,  events  and  developments  in  the  Company's 
macroeconomic environment in paragraph 6 above. 

7.2 

Specific  limitations,  legislations,  regulations  and  restrictions  applicable  to  the  Company's 
activities 

See details of restrictions and supervision imposed on the Company's activities in paragraph 
20 below. 

7.3 

Developments  in  the  markets  of  the  Company's  areas  of  activity  and  changes  in  the 
composition of customers 

The  Company  is  of  the  opinion  that  the  prominent  trends  and  indicators  underlying  its 
technologies as of the report date are as follows: 

 
 

 

High growth rate compared to other segments in the pharmaceutical industry; 
Massive  growth  in  investments  by  large  manufacturers,  financial  investors,  non-profit 
organizations and governments; 
Proliferation of licensing, collaboration, merger and acquisition transactions. 

The  Company  estimates  that  as  of  the  report  date,  the  medical  world  is  in  need  of  new 
medications  designed  for  the  populations  of  patients which  are  addressed  by  the  Company's 
technologies. 

The medicinal cannabis market 

The  medicinal  cannabis  market  is  an  important  and  evolving  segment  in  global  medical 
therapy.  The  growing  awareness  of  the  medicinal  benefits  of  the  active  cannabinoids  in  the 
plant  and  its  use  for  improving  the  quality  of  life  of  patients  with  numerous  and  diverse 
indications (oncological patients, chronic pain conditions etc.) as well as the global trends of 
regulatory changes relating to the use of the plant and of cannabinoids have all led to a rapid 
growth  in  this  market.  The  recent  changes  in  the  perception  of  medicinal  cannabis  and  the 
scientific and medical acknowledgement of its benefits have created a growing need for more 
efficient drugs with an improved tolerance profile. The market for medicinal cannabis (and its 
medical substitutes) is estimated at approximately US$ 2 billion a year in the US alone35 and is 
expected  to  continue  showing  a  significant  growth  in  the  coming  years.  The  main 
disadvantages  of  the  use  of  the  plant  stem  from  the  lack  of  uniformity  in  the  dosage  of  the 
cannabinoids  in  each  portion  which  are  liable  to  materially  affect  its  therapeutic  effect  and 
create side effects. Another disadvantage if the method of administration of the cannabis since 
smoking  it  is  not  necessarily  suitable  for  all  patients.  In  addition  to  the  use  of  cannabis  for 
medical needs, there are several medical products that are based on cannabinoids (botanical or 
synthetic).  

35  

http://www.ibisworld.com/industry/medical-marijuana-growing.html, 
http://www.mpp.org/assets/pdfs/library/SeeChange_MedMarijuanaMkts.pdf. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
These products have specific benefits such as uniform dosage, predefined efficacy and safety 
profile  and  controlled  manufacturing  processes.  The  Company  focuses  on  improving  these 
medical products  to make  them more efficient and  safer and obtain a share of the medicinal 
cannabis market for a variety of therapeutic indications. 

The Company estimates that the principal risks underlying the medicinal cannabis activity at 
this stage are as follows: 

(1)  The ability to obtain regulatory approvals in a timely manner; 
(2)  The  ability  to  deal  with  growing  competition  in  the  market  and  maintain  a  vanguard 

position in terms of technology and medical needs; and 

(3)  The ability to simultaneously retain the developed IP. 

7.4 

Critical success factors in the Company's operations and changes therein 

There are several critical success factors that affect the Company's operations and success: 

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

h. 

i. 

Completion  of  product  development  and  successful  completion  of  clinical  trials  in 
treatment in various indications. 

Successful completion of preclinical trials to prove safety and efficacy in animals; 

Obtaining regulatory approvals to market its products (see paragraph 20 below); 

Contractual  arrangements  with  entities  (pharmaceutical  manufacturers)  that  will  work 
with  the  company  to  finance  research  and  development  and/or  incorporation  of  the 
Company's technologies in their products; 

Development of other products based on technologies in the Company's possession; 

Obtaining approvals for patent applications to protect intellectual property; 

Contractual  arrangements  in  agreements  to  commercially  manufacture  the  products 
under competitive conditions; 

Commercial manufacturing capacity for products developed by the company; 

Ability  to  raise  sufficient  funds  and  financing  for  company  operations,  including 
research  and  development,  protection  of  intellectual  property,  compliance  with 
standards and obtaining approvals from the regulatory authorities, including by way of 
collaborations,  development  agreements  with  major  manufactures,  grants  from  the  
Chief Scientist, etc.  

7.5 

Changes in the supply and raw material system 

See paragraph 15 below. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.6  Main barriers to entry in the Company's areas of activity and changes therein 

The  Company's  operations  are  largely  based  on  licenses  granted  to  it  for  use  of  intellectual 
property  on  which  the  products  that  the  Company  is  developing  is  based.  In  addition,  the 
Company is working to expand the technological base and products. 

The following barriers to entry affect the Company's ability to enter its area of activity:  

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

h. 

The existence of clinical, technological and business knowledge needed for developing 
the technologies in the Company's areas of activity; 

The  existence  of  knowledge  of  and  acquaintance  with  regulatory  and  licensing 
mechanisms needed to comply with the standards of the relevant regulatory authorities 
pertaining  to  the  manufacturing  and  marketing  of  the  Company's  products  in  various 
countries  in  which  the  Company  chooses  to  market  the  products,  once  they  reach  the 
commercial stage; 

Familiarity  and  experience  with  the  required  regulatory  and  approval  mechanisms  for 
clinical  trials  in  order  to  obtain  the  approvals  on  time  and  within  a  relatively  short 
period of time; 

The existence of clinical, technological and scientific knowledge needed to plan clinical 
trials  in  a  manner  that  will  allow  obtaining  conclusive  results  and  information  to  be 
obtained  to  the  extent possible  while  reducing  costs  and  conducting  a relatively small 
number of clinical trials; 

Familiarity  with  international  pharmaceutical  manufacturers  and  access  to  these 
companies  that  would  allow  them  the  possibility  of  collaborating  with  regards  to  the 
Company's technologies; 

Acquaintance with the companies, investigators and research institutions both in Israel 
and around the world needed to identify new, attractive technologies; 

The  ability  to  raise  significant  funds  to  promote  research  and  development,  protect 
intellectual  property,  comply  with  standards  and  obtain  approvals  from  the  regulatory 
authorities; 

The knowledge underlying the licenses granted to the Company for its technologies that 
are  detailed  above,  which  constitutes  patent-protected  intellectual  property  and/or  in 
patent applications. 

7.7 

Alternative products to the products being developed by the Company and changes therein 

As  for  cannabinoid-based  therapy,  the  existing  alternative  products  consist  of  using  the 
cannabis plant for medicinal purposes as well as drugs that contain cannabinoids, as discussed 
in paragraph 10 below. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. 

Technologies in which the Company has invested or has rights therein 

8.1 

General 

The following table summarizes the main information regarding the Company's principal technologies: 

Name of 
product in 
development 

Disease/s for 
which the 
product is 
being 
developed 

Advantages over existing 
therapies 

Entourage 
effect  based 
drug 

Tourette 
syndrome37 

To the best of the 
Company's knowledge, 
there is no designated 
medicinal therapy for 
Tourette patients. To the 
best of the Company's 
knowledge, the side 
effect profile of existing 
market therapies for TS 
is characterized by 
severe side effects that 
strongly affect patients' 
lives 

Stage of 
development 
(status) as of 
the report 
date 

The 
Company is 
completing 
the 
technology's 
preclinical 
development 
phase and 
preparing to 
conduct 
clinical trials 

Company 
rights in the 
product 

Projected milestones 
over the next 12 
months 

Nearest milestone 
and milestone due 
date 

Estimated cost 
for completing 
nearest 
milestone 

Size and scale of 
annual funds of 
product's target 
market (in US 

dollars)

 36  

License 
agreement, 
see 
paragraph 
20.1 below 

-  Completion of 
formulation 
development 
-  Beginning of 

clinical trial and 
recruiting 
preliminary patients 

Approx. 
US$ 1 million 

The US target 
market accounts for 
about 1% of all 
adolescents (TS is 
defined as an 
orphan disease 
among adults with 
less than 200,000 
patients with a 
severe expression 
of the disorder)38 

Subject to 
finalizing the 
preparations as 
above and 
completion of 
formulation 
development, the 
Company 
estimates that a 
Phase I clinical 
trial and 
recruiting 
preliminary 
patients will 
commence in the 
second half of 
2016 

Corporate assessment 
regarding projected 
market share assuming 
marketing approval is 
obtained 

As of the report date and in 
view of the product's 
development stage, the 
Company is unable to 
assess the expected market 
share of the product under 
development 

Corporate 
assessment 
regarding 
start date for 
marketing the 
medical 
product under 
development 
As of the 
report date 
and in view 
of the 
product's 
development 
stage, the 
Company is 
unable to 
assess when 
the marketing 
of the product 
under 
development 
will begin 

36  

37  

38  

Source of assessment listed in the above table regarding size of potential market for the products under development is publications by entities outside the Company that the Company has 
reasonable grounds to believe are reliable (references to these publications are found in the footnotes to the table or in the footnotes to paragraph 7 to the report). For the most part, these 
publications assess the market size on later dates in 2013, but include, for the most part, the projected annual growth rate. In order to assess market size in 2013, the Company's calculation 
was based on projections from said publications for later years and from which the projected annual growth rate was deducted for 2013 and thereafter. 
Tourette syndrome is a neurological disorder with onset in childhood (first diagnosed between ages 3 and 9) characterized by  multiple physical (motor) tics and at least one vocal (phonic) 
tic. See details in the Company's immediate report of August 4, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-088677). 
http://www.fda.gov/RegulatoryInformation/Legislation/SignificantAmendmentstotheFDCAct/OrphanDrugAct/default.htm. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
Name of 
product in 
development 

Disease/s for 
which the 
product is 
being 
developed 

Advantages over existing 
therapies 

Stage of 
development 
(status) as of 
the report 
date 

Company 
rights in the 
product 

Projected milestones 
over the next 12 
months 

Nearest milestone 
and milestone due 
date 

Estimated cost 
for completing 
nearest 
milestone 

Size and scale of 
annual funds of 
product's target 
market (in US 
dollars) 

Ultralow  dose 
technology-
based drug 

Mild 
Cognitive 
Impairment 
(MCI)39 

To the best of the 
Company's knowledge, 
there is no efficient 
medicinal treatment for 
this indication (in the 
context of development, 
the Company will use a 
significantly lower dose 
of an approved drug to 
allow minimizing the 
expected side effects of 
the drug) 

The 
Company is 
preparing to 
begin the 
formulation 
phase in the 
context of 
the 
preclinical 
development 
phase 

License 
agreement, 
see 
paragraph 
20.2 below 

-  Formulation 
development 
-  Conducting 

preclinical trial for 
initial proof of 
concept 

Approx. 
US$ 1 million 

Completion of 
formulation 
development of 
several variations 
for expected 
clinical proof of 
concept towards 
the end of Q4 
2016 

The main target 
markets (including 
the US) account for 
10% to 20% of 
total population 
over 65 (more than 
30 million MCI 
patients in the 
major markets) 
with a global 
monetary scope of 
up to US$ 9.5 
billion in 201740 

Corporate assessment 
regarding projected 
market share assuming 
marketing approval is 
obtained 

As of the report date and in 
view of the product's 
development stage, the 
Company is unable to 
assess the expected market 
share of the product under 
development 

Corporate 
assessment 
regarding 
start date for 
marketing the 
medical 
product under 
development 
As of the 
report date, 
no complete 
product 
clinical 
development 
plan has been 
formulated 
and therefore 
it is too early 
to assess 
when the 
marketing of 
the product 
under 
development 
will begin 

39   MCI  is  a  transitional  stage  between  normal  cognitive  impairment  associated  with  aging  and  a  more  severe  form  of  cognitive  impairment  which  represents  dementia.  It  may  involve 
problems relating to memory, language, thought processing and judgment which all have a greater impact on everyday life than normal cognitive impairment associated with age. See more 
information in the Company's immediate report of August 4, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-088677). 

40   Mild Cognitive Impairment: An Off-Label Market with Significant Unmet Need and High Prevalence Carries Substantial Opportunity, DecisionBase 2008 report, by Decision Resources; 

P.-J. Lin and P.J. Neumann / Alzheimer’s & Dementia 9 (2013) 58–62, BCC Research. 

22 

 
 
 
                                                      
Name of 
product in 
development 

Disease/s for 
which the 
product is 
being 
developed 

Advantages over existing 
therapies 

Anti-CD3 
(antibody) 

NASH  

Ulcerative 
colitis/IBD) 

Change to oral 
administration (PO) of 
the antibody, which 
activates a unique 
mechanism of the 
immune system and 
causes the desired 
therapeutic effect. 
Prevents large-scale 
suppression of the 
immune system that 
occurs when the 
antibody is administered 
by injection 

Stage of 
development 
(status) as of 
the report 
date 

Phase IIa 
clinical trial 
ended 
successfully 
in 201141. As 
of the report 
date, the 
Anti-CD3 
technology is 
not at the 
focus of the 
Company's 
operations 
Phase IIa 
clinical trial 
began in 
201444. As 
of the report 
date, the 
Anti-CD3 
technology is 
not at the 
focus of the 
Company's 
operations 

Company 
rights in the 
product 

Projected milestones 
over the next 12 
months 

Nearest milestone 
and milestone due 
date 

Estimated cost 
for completing 
nearest 
milestone 

Size and scale of 
annual funds of 
product's target 
market (in US 
dollars)  

License 
agreement – 
see 
paragraph 
20.8 below 

As of the report date, 
the Anti-CD3 
technology is not at 
the focus of the 
Company's operations 
(*) 

--- 

---42 

The target market 
for NASH in 2017 
is expected to total 
US$ 1.3 billion43 

Corporate 
assessment 
regarding 
start date for 
marketing the 
medical 
product under 
development 
--- 

Corporate assessment 
regarding projected 
market share assuming 
marketing approval is 
obtained 

--- 

[(*) It should be 
clarified that as of the 
report date, the 
Company continues to 
try to identify 
potential business 
development 
collaborations, 
strategic investments 
or other transactions 
for this technology 
and is even examining 
the potential agreed 
termination of the 
program] 

The target market in 
2022 is expected to 
reach approximately 
US$ 3.6 billion45 

41  

42  

43  

44  

45

See the Company's immediate reports of August 22, 2010 (TASE reference: 2010-01-593637), September 12, 2010 (TASE reference: 2010-01-616743), March 21, 2011 (TASE reference: 
2011-01-085731),  August  7,  2011  (TASE  reference:  2011-01-246567)  and  October  27,  2011  (TASE  reference:  2011-01-309405).  Regarding  the  results  of  the  clinical  trial,  see  the 
Company's immediate report of October 2, 2012 (TASE reference: 2012-01-246915). 
This without taking into account costs of retaining the IP underlying the licensed technology and of ongoing project maintenance which might add up to approximately US$ 0.25 million a 
year. 
OpportunityAnalyzer: Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) - Opportunity Analysis and Forecasts to 2017 - Event-Driven Update, March 2014, GlobalData. 
See the Company's immediate report of May 18, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-065805). 
Decision Resources – Ulcerative colitis report, October 2013. 

23 

 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
 

 

For details of the Anti-CD3 clinical trial for the Hepatitis C indication and its results, 
see paragraph 8 to Chapter A to the previous annual report. 

It should be emphasized that the Anti-CD3 technology's development stage, consisting 
of the successful Phase IIa clinical trial of the NASH indication and the beginning of the 
clinical  trial  for  the  ulcerative  colitis  indication,  addresses  the  OKTS  non-humanized 
antibody  which  originates  from  mice  whose  production  has  been  discontinued.  The 
Company  estimates  that  in  order  to  be  able  to  continue  the  development  of  the  drug 
based on this antibody (against CD3), the Company must continue the development (a 
process which was completed) and production of a humanized antibody that will require 
conducting Phase I clinical trials. 

Forward-looking  information  warning  -  the  information  in  the  table  above  includes 
projections, assessments and estimates, which represent forward-looking information, as 
defined  in  the  Securities  Law,  whose  materialization  is  not  guaranteed  and  whose 
materialization  depends,  inter  alia,  on  factors  that  are  outside  the  Company's  control, 
such  as  developments  in  the  treatment  of  diseases  that  the  Company's  developments 
were  designed  to  treat,  competitors'  developments,  position  and  involvement  of  the 
Company's business partners  and/or license owners  on various developments and their 
business  and  strategic  decisions  with  regards  to  these  developments,  the  Company's 
ability  to  raise  financial  resources  to  conduct  additional  preclinical  and  clinical  trials, 
developing  appropriate  formulations  and/or  molecules  and/or  on  earlier  dates,  the 
Company's  ability  to  take  the  developed  products  to  market  on  time,  the  Company's 
ability to enter contractual arrangements with major business partners, the availability 
and willingness of patients to participate in clinical trials, the results of preclinical and/or 
clinical  trial,  the  need  to  conduct  additional  preclinical  and  clinical  trials  on  products 
being developed by the Company based on the technologies and/or the  requirements to 
conduct  repeated  trials  and/or  the  prolongation  of  existing  trials  past  schedules  and 
additional  special  and/or  stricter  requirements  imposed  by  medical  institutions  and 
centers  where  the  clinical  trials  are  and/or  will  be  conducted,  acceptance  of  the 
Company's  developments  by  the  medical  community,  etc.  and  any  other  risk  factors 
applicable to the Company and its operations as detailed in paragraph 24 below. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
8.2 

The entourage effect 

Cannabinoids are a diverse group of chemical compounds that operate on specific receptors in 
the body (CB1 and CB2). This family includes molecules that are derived from the cannabis 
plant (phytocannabinoids) (the most known ones being THC and CBD) and molecules that are 
naturally  produced  in  the human  and  animal  body  (endocannabinoids)  (such as  AEA  and  2-
AG).  Dozens  of  molecules  have  been  identified  as  part  of  the  cannabinoid  family. 
Cannabinoids  participate  in  a  large  number  of  physiological  processes  and  are  used  for 
treating a wide range of medical conditions. Cannabinoids have been proven as pain relievers 
and  anti-inflammatory,  prevent  nausea  and  enhance  appetite  and  are  therefore  widely  used 
among  cancer  patients  who  undergo  chemotherapy.  Other  uses  include  mental  health  and 
psychological conditions such as posttraumatic stress disorder and anxiety. These compounds 
were also found to be effective in treating epilepsy, Parkinson's, cancer and MS. In 1998, Prof. 
Raphael  Mechoulam,  Israel  Prize  laureate,  described  the  "entourage  effect"  which  explains 
how an allegedly inactive compound synergizes with an active cannabinoid. One of the most 
studied cannabinoids in entourage effect research is the palmitoylethanolamide (PEA), part of 
the  endocannabinoid  family  derived  from  fatty  acids.  PEA  has  extensive  pharmacological 
benefits such as relieving pain and inflammation. Despite being part of the  endocannabinoid 
system, PEA does not bind to the CB1 and CB2 receptors. Dekel's entourage effect technology 
and knowhow consist of synergizing compounds like PEA with other cannabinoids and drug 
families such as opiates and steroids in order to increase the drug's effect thereby allowing the 
use  of  smaller  doses  and  preventing  undesired  side  effects.  Several  past  clinical  trials 
conducted in this context have demonstrated the synergy between PEA and other painkillers 
such as opiates and anti-epileptic drugs that are given for neuropathic pain.  When combined 
with  opiates,  PEA  significantly  mitigates  the  dependency  on  morphine  and  doubles  the 
number  of  days  of  the  drug's  efficacy  without  causing  dependency.  To  the  best  of  the 
Company's  knowledge,  Dekel's  entourage  effect  has  demonstrated  enhanced  steroid  activity 
using PEA, mainly for dermatologic use. 

8.3 

The ultralow dose technology 

Studies conducted in recent years by Prof. Yosef Sarne at the Tel-Aviv University Faculty of 
Medicine found that an ultralow dose of THC, the main mind-altering ingredient found in the 
Cannabis  plant,  protects  the  brain  from  different  degrees  of  long-term  cognitive  impairment 
which  is  liable  to  occur  as  a  result  of  lack  of  oxygen  supply,  seizures  or  use  of  drugs.  In 
previous studies, researchers injected a high dose of THC within a very short period of time - 
up to four hours - before or after the damage to the brain. Prof. Sarne's research of preclinical 
models  demonstrated  that an  ultralow  dose of THC  injected to small  animals  three to  seven 
days before the injury to the brain can prevent the development of damage. Treatment with an 
ultralow dose triggers defense mechanisms in the brain such as enhanced production of nerve 
growth  factors  (NGFs)  that  protect  the  brain's  nerve  cells  and  retain  long-term  cognitive 
capabilities. The research conducted by Prof. Sarne and his colleagues revealed that ultralow 
doses of tetrahydrocannabinol can affect brain cell signals, prevent cell death and encourage 
growth factors. In additional studies conducted on the preclinical model in small animals, the 
researchers  injected  an  ultralow  dose  of  THC  before  or  after  exposure  to  brain  damage 
whereas  the  control  group  sustained  brain  damage  without  administering  THC.  Tests 
performed revealed that animals that received  ultralow dose of THC did better in behavioral 
tests  that  measure  learning  and  memory  skills.  Biochemical  tests  showed  the  existence  of  a 
larger amount of substances known to protect brain cells such as NGFs46. 

46  

https://www.tau.ac.il/research/THC; 
http://www.forbes.co.il/news/new.aspx?Pn6VQ=ED&0r9VQ=JDEG. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
 
8.4 

The Anti-CD3 technology 

This technology is based on patents that are jointly owned by Hadasit and Harvard University 
Health  Services  and  based  on  a  license  obtained  by  Hadasit  to  use  these  patents.  The 
innovation  in  the  Company's  developed  therapy  based  on  the  license  received  from  Hadasit 
lies in the method of administration of the antibody - orally, which is expected to prevent the 
widespread  immune  suppression  and  allow  treating  various  inflammatory  and  autoimmune 
diseases with the required safety. This technology was tested in clinical trials conducted by the 
Company.  The  technology  focuses  on  development  of  a  unique  immunotherapy  of 
inflammatory  and  autoimmune  diseases  with  a  monoclonal  antibody  to  CD3  that  is 
administered  orally  (per  os).  The  antibody  affects  lymphatic  tissue  in  the  lining  of  the 
digestive system by induction of regulatory T-cells that bind to the disease sites and suppress 
the activity of other T-cells that attack specific organs in the patient. In the first clinical trial, 
treatment  successfully  complied  with  the  safety  criteria  and  immunological  changes  were 
measured  that  might  indicate  the  efficacy  of  the  treatment  in  controlling  and  inhibiting 
inflammatory  processes.  In  preclinical  trials  in  accepted  models  of  the  disease,  oral 
administration of the Anti-CD3 antibodies was shown to prevent progression of the disease in 
a range of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases including jaundice related to the immune 
system, fatty liver (NASH), Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) model, 
Lupus  (SLE),  ulcerative  colitis  (UC),  prevention  of  graft  versus  host  disease,  psoriasis  and 
atherosclerosis. It should be clarified that as of the report date, the Anti-CD3 technology is not 
at the center of the Company's operations and the Company continues  to attempt to identify 
business  development  collaborations,  strategic  investments  or  other  transactions  and  is  even 
examining the possible agreed termination of the program. 

9. 

Existing and prospective customers 

9.1 

9.2 

As of the report date, the Company does not have any regular or  fixed customers that make 
commercial purchases and therefore does not have an order backlog. 

As discussed above, as of the report date, the Company has been developing a cannabinoid-
based drug for treating Tourette syndrome based on the entourage effect and is also preparing 
to  develop  a  cannabinoid-based  drug  to  treat  MCI  (including  Alzheimer's)  based  on  the 
ultralow dose technology47. 

47  

Also  in  connection  with  the  Anti-CD3  technology,  the  Company  continues  its  efforts  to  identify  potential 
business  development  partners,  strategic  investors  or  other  transactions  and  even  contemplating  agreed 
termination of the program. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
10.  Competition 

The entourage effect and the ultralow dose technologies 

As of the report date, the Company has examined several possible indications for the development and 
application  of  its technologies,  including  in connection  with  pain  and  chemotherapy-induced  nausea 
and vomiting (CINV). As of the report date, following examination, the Company decided to focus on 
the entourage effect with an indication for Tourette syndrome as an orphan drug and with an indication 
for  MCI  (age  dependent)  using  the  ultralow  dose  technology.  To  the  best  of  the  Company's 
knowledge,  there  is  no  designated  medicinal  treatment  for  Tourette  patients  whereas  the  side  effect 
profile  of  existing  TS  therapies  in  the  relevant  market  is  characterized  by  severe  side  effects  that 
impair  the  quality  of  life  of  the  patients.  Also, to the  best of the  Company's  knowledge,  there is  no 
efficient medicinal treatment for MCI which is considered the early stage of Alzheimer's. With respect 
to  Alzheimer's,  there  are  several  medicinal  treatments  for  Alzheimer's  in  common  medical  practice 
such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors whose efficacy in treating MCI is yet uncertain. In the context 
of the Company's development activity, it seeks to use a significantly lower dose of an approved drug, 
Dronabinol,  to  identify  a  potential  solution  for  MCI  and  minimize  the  expected  side  effects  of 
alternative medicinal treatment. 

In  general, it may be argued that the medicinal cannabis market offers therapeutic solutions that are 
distinguished according to FDA control and consumption. To the best of the Company's knowledge, 
the highest selling FDA controlled and approved synthetic cannabis product is Marinol (and its generic 
products)  whose  US sales are estimated at  approximately  US$ 350  million  a  year  whereas  the  more 
widely consumed medicinal cannabis reaches total sales of some US$ 2 billion in the US every year 
and  is  expected  to  grow  to  approximately  US$ 8  billion  in  the  coming  years.  The  benefits  of  the 
entourage effect and ultralow dose technologies lie in the potential improvement/empowerment of an 
existing  market  drug  while  reducing  side  effects  and  creating  a  medicinal  alternative  for  medical 
cannabis (which is currently not recognized as a medical product by the various regulatory authorities 
around the world and is not characterized by  measurable therapeutic quality contrary to prescription 
drugs)48. 

The Anti-CD3 technology 

To  the  best  of  the  Company's  knowledge,  there  is  currently  no  development  which  uses  similar 
mechanisms to those of the Company's technology which is in competition with the Company's Anti-
CD3  technology  (for  the  NASH  indication).  To  the  best  of  the  Company's  knowledge,  there  are 
currently no approved drugs for the treatment of NASH. The Company considers the NASH indication 
as the leading indication for the Anti-CD3 technology.  

It  should  be  clarified  that as  of  the  report  date,  the  Anti-CD3  technology  is  not  at  the  center  of  the 
Company's  operations  and  the  Company  continues  its  attempts  to  recruit  potential  business 
development partners and strategic investors as well as other transactions and is even examining the 
potential termination of the program with the parties' consent. 

48  

To the best of the Company's knowledge and estimate there are currently several pharma companies that develop 
non-cannabinoid drugs for treating MCI such as Actinogen Limited, Avraham Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Boehringer 
Ingellheim  GmbH,  CereSpir  Incorporated,  Eisai  Ltd.,  Eli  Lilly  and  Company,  Co.,  Sage  Therapeutics  and 
Sanofi. The benefit of the Company's development, among others and as opposed to the medicinal developments 
of these companies, is that the Company is not developing a new medicinal molecule and therefore the potential 
time  to  market and development costs are  significantly  more  advantageous than developing a drug based on a 
new molecule, as above. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
11.  Research and development 

11.1 

The  Company  intends  to  act  for  the  development  of  the  entourage  effect  based  technology 
with the Tourette syndrome indication and the development of the ultralow dose technology 
with the MCI indication. The Company intends to continue developing these technologies by 
itself  and/or  by  introducing  partners  and/or  strategic  investors  and  by  granting  sublicenses 
and/or selling the Company's rights in the technology to third parties.  

11.2 

The  Company  also  continues  to  attempt  to  recruit  business  development  partners,  strategic 
investors and other transactions for its Anti-CD3 technology  and possibly the termination of 
the program with the parties' consent. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
11.3 

The following table presents the technologies being developed by the Company as of the report date: 

Trial/product 
name 

Indication of 
medical product 

Trial type 

THX-TP01 

Tourette 
syndrome 

THX-ULD01 

MCI 

TRX-318 

Nonalcoholic 
steatohepatitis 
(NASH) 
Inflammatory 
bowel disease 
(IBD) 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced, 
preclinical phase 
completed 
Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced, the 
preclinical phase 
has been 
launched 
Clinical 

Clinical 

Clinical trial 
objective (if 
applicable) 

Clinical trials have 
not yet commenced 

Trial's 
development 
stage (if 
applicable) 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

Clinical trials have 
not yet commenced 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

Patients with 
acute 
Tourette 
syndrome 

Patients over 
50 with mild 
cognitive 
impairment 

Target 
population 

Trial 
deadlines 

Participating 
centers 

Estimated 
expected 
overall cost of 
trial 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

Clinical trials have 
not yet commenced 

Up to approx. 
US$ 1 million 

Accumulated 
cost from date of 
initiating trial 
through the 
report date 
Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

Clinical trial 
results (if 
applicable) 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

At this stage, 
the Company 
cannot make 
an assessment 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

Clinical trials 
have not yet 
commenced 

As of the report date, the development is not at the focus of the Company's operations 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
11.4 

In  the  past, the  Company  financed  its  R&D  investments in  its  various technologies  from  its 
own  resources,  from  grants  received  from  the  Chief  Scientist  and  from  raising  capital  from 
private and public resources in return for the allocation of securities of the Company and/or its 
subsidiaries, as discussed below. 

11.5  Below is a summary of the grants received by the Company and that were invested in R&D in 
the  last  three  years  and  the  balance  of  grants  received  (on  an  accumulated  basis)  by  the 
Company as of the report date, classified according to the various projects (NIS in thousands): 

Grant 
received in 
2013 

Grant 
received in 
2014 

Grant received 
in 2015 and as of 
the report date 

Project name 

Therapix/Anti-CD3 

Therapix/Alzheimer's 

EU/Orimmune 
(formerly: Protea) 
Chief Scientist/ 
Orimmune (formerly: 
Protea)  

402 

84 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

Total grants - Therapix 
and Orimmune 
(formerly: Protea) 

--- 

--- 

486 

--- 

12. 

Intangible assets 

Special stipulations 
established by the Chief 
Scientist with regards to 
grants and/or their 
repayment 
Payment of royalties of 
3% 
Payment of royalties of 
3% 
No repayment of grant 

Payment of royalties of 
3% 

Balance of 
grants received 
from the Chief 
Scientist as of 
the report date 

Terms of 
repayment of the 
grants and 
timetables 

Royalties from 
sales 
Royalties from 
sales 
No repayment of 
grants 
The Company 
decided to 
terminate the 
program 

4,134 

640 

--- 

1,239 

6,013 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

--- 

In  most  cases,  the  life  of  an  approved  patent  is  20  years  from  the  date  of  the  patent  application, 
excluding cases in which a patent term extension is granted based on local laws. The patent renewal 
dates differ in each country. In certain countries, a maintenance fee is levied on patent applications. 

As  of  the  report  date,  the  Company's  technologies  detailed  above  consist  of  the  licensed  use  of  the 
entourage effect technology for enhancement of the activity of known molecules in combination with 
N-acylethanolamines  in  the  context  of  the  technology  license  agreement  signed  with  Dekel  and  the 
licensed use of ultralow dose of THC for the prevention and/or treatment of MCI in the context of the 
technology license agreement signed with Ramot (see details in paragraph 20 below). 

As  of  the  report  date,  the  Company  also  holds  a  license  for  the  oral  use  of  Anti-CD3  for  treating 
inflammatory, autoimmune and other diseases relating to immune system disorders in the context of a 
technology license agreement signed with Hadasit (see paragraph 20 below). 

Following  are  details  of  the  patents  underlying  the  development  of the  Company's  technologies  and 
other  operations.  For  information  on the  license  agreements  underlying  technology  rights  granted  to 
the Company, see paragraph 20 below. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The entourage effect technology 

The Company has rights to use the patents in connection with the entourage effect technology based 
on the license agreement signed with Dekel49. 

The ultralow dose technology 

The Company has rights to use the patents in connection with the ultralow dose technology based on 
the license agreement signed with Ramot50. 

The Anti-CD3 technology 

The  Company  has  development  and  commercialization  rights  in  this  technology  in  accordance  with 
the  licensing  agreement  (see  paragraph  20  below).  The  current  developments  of  the  Company  with 
regards to the Anti-CD3 technology primarily rely on the patents and patent applications listed below: 

Patent 
name and 
number 

Methods of 
modulating 
immunity * 

Patent description  

Company 
rights in the 
patent 

Countries in which they 
are approved 

Treatment with Anti-CD3 
Antibody for autoimmune 
diseases, administered orally 
(patent for use) 

Usage and 
commercializati
on license from 
Hadasit 

US (7883703) 
US divisional patent 
application (14/535,693) 
Europe ** (1687066) 
Europe divisional patent 
application (2397189) *** 
Australia (2004291107) 
Canada (2545806) 
Japan (5027512) 
Hong Kong (1098085) 

Projected 
expiration 
date of 
patent 

11/2024 

* 

In  October  2010,  approval  was  obtained  in  the  United  States  for  the  "methods  of  modulating 
immunity" patent that focuses on the oral administration (per os) of the Anti-CD3 antibody to 
treat various inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The approval that was given includes the 
following  indications:  diabetes,  multiple  sclerosis,  psoriasis,  rheumatoid  arthritis,  SLE,  lupus, 
graft-versus-host disease, inflammatory bowel disease and uveitis. For more information about 
said approval, see the immediate report published by the Company on October 5, 2010 (TASE 
reference:  2010-01-636270).  See  details  of  a  patent  opposition  proceeding  in  paragraph  21 
below. 

** 

Includes the following countries in Europe: Switzerland, Germany, Denmark, Spain, France, the 
UK, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland and Sweden. 

*** 

Includes  the  following  countries  in  Europe:  Germany,  France  and  the  UK.  Following  the 
approval of the divisional patent by the  European Patent Office (EPO), a notice of opposition 
was filed by an anonymous entity before the window of filing oppositions allocated by the EPO 
was closed. 

49  

50  

As of the report date, some are in the provisory stage. 
As of the report date, some are in the provisory stage. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
Patent name and 
number 

Patent  
description  

Company rights in the 
patent 

Priority date 

Usage and 
commercialization 
license from Hadasit 

January 18, 
2008 

NasVax rights 

April 29, 
2010 

Patent 
application 
deadline 
January 18, 
2009 

Countries in which an 
application was 
submitted 
US (14/183,248) 
Israel (207030) 

April 29, 2011  US (13/635119) 

Combination therapy 
of beta-glycolipids 
and antibodies for the 
treatment of immune-
related disorders 

Methods and 
compositions for 
treating and/or 
preventing hepatitis 
with anti-CD3 
immune molecule 
therapy 

Methods and 
Compositions for 
treating  an orphan 
indication 

Humanized antibodies 
to cluster of 
differentiation 3 

Combination use of 
beta-glycolipids such as 
GC (Glucosyl 
Ceramide0 with Anti-
CD3 antibody for 
immune-related 
disorders (patent on use)  
Use of the Anti-CD3 
molecule to treat or 
prevent jaundice, 
including viral, and fatty 
liver disease (NASH) 
(patent on use) 

Treatment with Anti-
CD3 antibody for 
orphan disease, 
administered orally or 
nasally (mucous) 
Humanized Anti-CD3 
antibody 

NasVax rights 

02/2012 

02/2013 

NasVax rights 

06/2012 

03/2013 

India 
(CHENP/2012/10006) 
Brazil (BR 11 2012 
027531 3) 
Korea (10-2012-
7031085) 

PCT (can be submitted 
– international) 
(PCT/IL2013/050158) 
US (14381585) 

National Phase (final 
filing in select 
countries) 
China 
(2013800431415) 
Europe (13730641.1) 
US (14/408128) 

The BBS technology 

Regarding  patents  relating  to  the  BBS  technology,  the  Company  is  in  the  process  of  returning  the 
patents to  Ramot  as  part  of  the agreement  for  the  recovery  of  the  license to  Ramot,  as  described  in 
paragraph 20 below. 

13.  Fixed assets, real estate and facilities 

Starting  from  August  2014,  the  Company  is  subleasing  from  an  unrelated  third  party  spaces  in  an 
office building in Tel-Aviv which are used as the Company's offices and headquarters. The lease fees 
are  immaterial  to the  Company.  To  secure  the  Company's  obligations  under  the  sublease  agreement 
the Company provided the lessor a bank guarantee in an immaterial amount. The lease agreement is in 
effect  until  June  30,  2016  (unless  it  is  extended  with  the  parties'  consent  and  under  predetermined 
terms). 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14.  Human capital 

14.1 

In 2014 and 2015, the Company's C-suite was replaced as part of a trend that began in 2013. 
Starting  from  March  2014,  the  Company  initiated  steps  for  the  restructuring  of  its  Board  in 
order to improve its operation (including through the subsidiaries). As of the report date, the 
Company  continues  to  exercise  its  efforts  to  strengthen  and  stabilize  its  senior  management 
while  focusing  on  its  business  strategy.  In  2014  and  2015,  several  executive  officers  in  the 
Company were replaced and as of the report date the Company operates with a small number 
of senior officers. In addition, the Company has an auxiliary R&D Committee that advises the 
Board on issues of preclinical and clinical trials51. 

14.2  As of the report date, senior management consists of  five employees (about  3.2 positions in 
position  terms)  including  active  Chairman,  CEO,  Finance  Director  and  Secretary,  Chief 
Strategy Officer and CTO. 

14.3 

14.4 

The  Company  also  has  a  limited  number  of  permanent  employees,  consultants  and  service 
providers and does not hire any subcontractors. 

The  following  table  presents  the  headcount  of  the  Company's  full-time  employees  as  of 
December 31, 2015 and 2014 and as of the report date: 

Area of activity 

Senior management 
Business development 
Finances and administration 
Research and development 
Total 

No. of employees/service 
providers as of the report 
date 
2 
1 
3 
2 
8 

No. of employees/service 
providers as of December 
31, 2015 
2 
1 
3 
1 
7 

No. of employees/service 
providers as of December 
31, 2014 
2 
1 
3 
1 
7 

14.5  Organizational structure 

Below is a diagram of the Company's organizational structure: 

Active Chairman 

CEO 

Finance 

Technological 
Development 

Research& 
Development/Regulation 

Accounting and 
Administration 

Business Development & 
Strategy 

51  

The  Company's  Board  decided  to  establish  an  R&D  Committee  that  will  advise  the  Board  on  preclinical  and 
clinical  trials  and  will  include  members  from  the  Company's  management  and  Board.  See  the  Company's 
immediate report of June 16, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-097044). 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
 
14.6 

Employment agreements 

As  of  the  report  date,  the  Company's  entire  employees/consultants  are  employed  under 
personal  employment  agreements  and/or  consulting/service  agreements.  These  agreements 
include clauses pertaining to non-disclosure and non-compete and exclusivity and protection 
of  the  Company's  IP  rights  against  third  parties.  The  terms  of  employment  consist  of  paid 
vacation, recreation and other social benefits pursuant to applicable law. The employment and 
consulting/service agreements are normally signed for an indefinite term whereby each party 
may terminate the agreement by providing an advance notice of 30 days, excluding irregular 
cases that provide for immediate termination as set forth in the agreements.  

14.7  Officers and senior management 

The  Company's  senior  officers and  key  management  personnel  are  also  employed  under  the 
terms prescribed in personal contracts (whether employment agreements or consulting/service 
agreements). The engagements with senior officers include non-disclosure, non-compete and 
IP third party and exclusivity protection clauses. The terms of employment generally include 
participation in car expenses, paid vacation and recreation and other social benefits pursuant to 
applicable law and related benefits. The employment  agreements are normally signed for an 
indefinite  term  whereby  each  party  may  terminate  the  agreement  by  providing  an  advance 
notice  of  30  to  90  days,  as  applicable,  excluding  irregular  cases  that  provide  for  immediate 
termination. 

See  details  of  the  main  engagements  between  the  Company  and  senior  officers  in  the 
Company  in  conformity  with  Regulation  21  to  the  Reporting  Regulations  in  Chapter  D 
(Additional Information about the Corporation) to this report. 

As of the report date, the Company believes that it is not dependent on any of its employees 
and/or senior officers. 

All  the  Company's  directors  and  senior  officers  are  covered  by  a  directors'  and  officers' 
professional  liability  insurance  policy  through  an  Israeli  insurance  company.  See  details  in 
Regulation 29a to Chapter D (Additional Information about the Corporation) to this report. 

In addition, the Company grants standard letters of indemnity and quittance to the officers in 
the Company and/or in the subsidiaries, as they will be from time to time, during their service 
as  officers  in  related  companies,  and  to  officers  who  are  controlling  shareholders  or  their 
relatives. 

14.8  Officer remuneration policy 

Based on the provisions of Amendment No. 20 to the Companies Law, on January 23, 2014, 
the  Company  adopted  an  officer  remuneration  policy  ("the  remuneration  policy")52.  The 
objective  of  the  remuneration  policy  is  to  describe  and  specify  the  Company's  officer 
remuneration  policy.  The  remuneration  policy  serves  as  a  tool  for  the  Company  to  provide 
incentives and rewards to officers. 

52  

See the Company's immediate report of January 23, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-023434). 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
When  signing  new  employment  and/or  consulting  agreements  and/or  renewing  or  revising 
existing  agreements,  the  Company  aspires  to  assimilate  and  implement  the  remuneration 
policy, provided that it retains the right to make certain adjustments as needed and pursuant to 
applicable law. 

The remuneration components to which the officers are entitled will only be the components 
that  have  been  specifically  approved  by  the  Company's  qualified  entities  and  subject  to  the 
provisions of applicable law. The adoption of the remuneration policy by  the Company does 
not grant its officers any rights whatsoever. According to the provisions of the remuneration 
policy, the Company may adopt an annual target-based remuneration plan according to which, 
among  others,  considerable  weight  is  placed  on  meeting  targets  that  are  derived  from  the 
Company's annual and multiannual work plan and/or from its strategic plan. These targets will 
include  KPIs  that  reflect  the  Company's  objectives  and  strategies  in  the  short,  medium  and 
long term to establish mutual interests between the Company, the shareholders and the officers 
and promote the achievement of the Company's objectives and strategies. 

The  Company's  remuneration  policy  became  effective  from  the  date  of  its  approval  by  the 
general meeting on March 24, 2014 and will remain in effect for a period of three years (until 
March  24,  2017),  unless  it  is  adjusted  and/or  modified  before  that,  all  in  keeping  with  the 
provisions of the Companies Law and the regulations published thereunder, as amended from 
time to time. The principles of the Company's remuneration policy were made public53. 

14.9 

The Company's option plan 

(a) 

In  December  2015,  the  Company's  Board  decided  to  adopt  a  new  option  plan  for  the 
Company in the context of which unlisted options for the purchase of up to 5,000,000 
Ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par value each of the Company will be allocated to officers, 
employees  and  consultants  of  the  Company  (or  anyone  whose  services  are  deemed 
valuable by the Company's Board) ("the new option plan"). The new option plan is a 
continuation of the Company's option plan from 2005 which expired in 2015 ("the old 
option plan"). 

(b)  As  of  the  report  date,  the  Company  granted  4,018,285  options  according  to  the  old 
option plan, of which 3,385,891 options were granted to officers in the Company, and 
also  granted  2,320,000  options  according  to  the  new  option  plan,  of  which  1,900,000 
options were granted to officers in the Company. 

53

See Appendix A to the Company's (revised) immediate report of February 6, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-
034204 and an immediate report of March 24, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-022311). 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
(c)  The  following  table  presents  information  of  options  granted  under  the  option  plan  to 
employees,  officers  and  consultants  of  the  Company  in  the  two  years  preceding  the 
report date and as of the report date (categorized according to the type of optionee): 

Type of optionee 

Allocation date 

No. of 
optionees 

Amount of 
offered options 

Consideration 

CEO54 

April 23, 201455 

Chairman of the 
Board 

January 27, 201456 

Former CEO 

May 20, 2015 

CEO57 

May 20, 2015 

Former CEO 

June 10, 2015 

CEO 

February 16, 2016 

Chairman of the 
Board 

February 16, 2016 

Directors (including 
former directors) 

February 16, 2016 

February 16, 2016 

Officers, employees 
and consultants 
(other than the CEO 
or directors) 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

2 

7 

266,242 

423,037 

400,000 

140,000 

800,000 

700,000 

250,000 

100,000 

1,220,000 

Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 
Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 
Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 
Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 
Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 
Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 
Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 
Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 
Options granted at no 
consideration (at the 
determined exercise price) 

Corporate value 
after the money 
derived from the 
allocation (if 
applicable) 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(d) 

In  accordance  with  the  new  option  plan,  the  options  to  officers  and  employees, 
including  directors  but  excluding  controlling  shareholders  in  the  Company,  will  be 
allocated in accordance with Section 102 of the Income Tax Ordinance, and the options 
to  consultants  and  service  providers  in  the  Company  will  be  allocated  in  accordance 
with Section 3(i) of the Income Tax Ordinance. 

The options that will be allocated in accordance with the option plan will be held by a 
trustee  during  a  capping  period  as  defined  in  the  Income  Tax  Ordinance.  The  trustee 
will  act  in  compliance  with  the  trust  agreement  to  be  signed,  inter  alia,  between  the 
trustee and the Company. 

The Company's Board has the authority to amend the terms of the option plan. 

54  
55
56  
57  

Said person did not serve as CEO on the relevant allocation date. 
See the Company's immediate report of April 23, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-049038). 
See the Company's immediate report of January 27, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-024814). 
Said person did not serve as CEO on the relevant allocation date. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
The  options  can  be  exercised  in  one  portion  or  in  several  portions  over  the  exercise 
period. 

Each  optionee  is  entitled  to  receive  the  options  and/or  the  shares  deriving  from  the 
exercise of the options ("the exercise shares"), provided that on the date of receipt of 
the  options  and/or  exercise  shares,  the  optionee  is  an  employee  or  service  provider  of 
the Company. 

The  options  can  be  exercised  until  the  earlier  of  the  date  set  forth  in  the  agreement 
between the optionee and the Company or the end of any extended period as stipulated 
below ("the exercise period"). 

Upon termination of the employee's employment by the Company and/or termination of 
the  contractual  arrangement  between  the  service  provider  and  the  Company  ("the 
optionee's  contractual  arrangement  with  the  Company"  and  "the  date  of 
termination of the contractual arrangement", as applicable), the options allocated to 
that optionee will expire. The optionee will be entitled to exercise the options granted to 
it  even  after  the  date  of  termination  of  the  contractual  arrangement  under  the 
circumstances prescribed in the option plan. 

Adjustments 

Subject  to  the  discretion  of  the  Board  and  the  provisions  of  the  new  option  plan,  the 
options will be subject to adjustments as specified below: 

- 

- 

Transaction - in the event of a transaction, as defined below in this paragraph, the 
options will be assigned to the receiving company or swapped with shares of the 
receiving company, in accordance with the consideration that will be given to the 
Company's  shareholders,  including  consideration  in  shares  of  the  receiving 
company,  consideration  in  cash  or  any  other  form  of  consideration.  In  said 
circumstances, the exercise price will be adjusted, as set forth by the Company's 
Board.  The  Company  will  inform  the  optionees  of  said  transaction  at  least  10 
days prior to the record date of the transaction. If the Company chooses not to act 
as specified, and subject to the provisions of the agreements that were signed with 
the  optionees,  the  exercise  period  may  be  accelerated,  the  options  will  be 
considered  as  exercised  and  each  optionee  will  be  entitled  to  sell  the  exercise 
shares to the Company, which will be required to purchase them at market price, 
as  defined  in  the  plan.  "Transaction"  is  defined  as  a  merger,  acquisition  or 
restructuring of the Company that will result in the dissolution of the Company or 
the sale of all or most of the Company's assets. 

Liquidation  -  in  the  event  of  voluntary  liquidation  of  the  Company  prior  to  the 
end of the exercise period of the options, the Company will inform the optionees 
of said liquidation and the optionees will be entitled to exercise the options within 
10  days  from  date  of  said  notice.  Options  that  are  not  exercised  within  said  10 
days will expire. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Capital  consolidation  or  split  -  if  any  change  occurs  in  the  Company's  issued 
capital by way of dividend in shares (bonus shares), stock split, consolidation or 
exchange  of  shares,  a  change  in  the  Company's  capital  structure  or  any  other 
similar event, the number and type of shares that will derive from the options as 
part  of  the  plan  and  the  exercise  price  of  each  option  will  be  proportionally 
adjusted  in  order  to  proportionally  maintain  the  number  of  exercise  shares, 
without any change in the cumulative exercise price. In said case, the cumulative 
type and number of shares that can be issued as part of the exercise of the options 
by virtue of the plan, in relation to the options that have not yet been exercised, 
will be similarly adjusted, as will be determined by the Company's Board.  

If  the  Company  consolidates  the  Ordinary  shares  in  its  issued  share  capital  to 
shares with a larger par value or splits them or subdivides them to shares with a 
smaller  par  value  ("the  share  reorganization"),  the  number  of  exercise  shares 
that  will  be  allocated  due  to  the  exercise  of  the  offered  options  following  the 
share reorganization date will be increased or decreased respectively. Optionees 
may not allocate part of a single exercise share and the share fractions that will 
result from the share reorganization will be treated as dictated by the Company's 
Board in keeping with the Company's articles of association and applicable law. 

Adjustments  arising  from  bonus  share  distribution  -  if  the  Company  distributes 
bonus shares, the exercise price of the offered options will not be modified and 
will also apply to the bonus shares to which the exercise shares would be entitled 
had the offered options been exercised before the distribution of the bonus shares 
as above. In such event, the optionees will be allocated bonus shares pro rata to 
the entire number of exercise shares allocated to them following each exercise of 
the  offered  options  by  the optionees  and the  number of  exercise  shares  that the 
optionees may exercise will increase or decrease accordingly. Optionees will not 
be entitled to allocate part of the bonus shares as discussed above but each bonus 
share  fraction  that  results  from  the  allocation  and  accumulated  to  whole  shares 
will be sold on the TASE by a trustee appointed for that purpose by the Company 
and the net proceeds (after deducting the selling expenses and mandatory fees and 
levies) will be divided among the eligible parties. No single check below NIS 50 
will  be  provided  to  a  registered  eligible  party.  The  proceeds  will  be  made 
available  to  the  eligible  parties  at  the  Company's  offices  on  standard  working 
days and hours. Eligible parties who fail to collect their proceeds within twelve 
(12) months from the date of sale will lose their entitlement; the Company will 
refrain from distributing bonus shares if such distribution is liable to lead to the 
allocation of exercise shares at a price below their par value. 

Adjustments arising from share rights issues - if the Company executes any share 
rights issues, no other shares or securities will be added to the exercise shares and 
the exercise price of the offered options will not be modified. The Company will 
offer  the  securities  to  the  optionees  under  the  same  terms  as  offered  to  the 
Company's  shareholders  and  the  optionees  will  be  viewed  as  having  exercised 
them before the record date of the rights issue. 

Cash dividends - upon the distribution of cash dividends of any type or kind to 
the Company's shareholders, the exercise price of the unexercised options will be 
reduced ("the new exercise price") to equal the result of multiplying the exercise 
price  by  the  ratio of the  ex-dividend  base  rate  to  the  Company's  share's  closing 
rate on the TASE on the latest trading day before the ex-dividend date (but in any 
event not below the par value of the Company's Ordinary share). In addition,  it 
was clarified that no adjustment will be made in respect of the offered options in 
the event of distribution, as this term is defined in the Companies Law, which is 
not a cash dividend distribution, not event by adjustment of the exercise price or 
number of the exercise shares. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14.10  The Company's Scientific Advisory Board 

The Company has a Scientific Advisory Board that discusses the scientific issues relating to 
the  Company,  whose  members  as  of the  report  date  include  Prof.  Howard Weiner  and  Prof. 
Raphael Mechoulam. 

14.11  Benefits and nature of employment agreements 

See details relating to the Company's officers in Regulation 21 to Chapter D to this report. 

15.  Raw materials and suppliers 

The  Company's  main  suppliers are  the  owners of the  knowledge  from  which the  Company  acquires 
and/or  receives  a  license  to  develop,  use,  market  and  commercialize  its  technologies,  as  described 
below.  

Each supplier is an exclusive supplier of the relevant technology. Nonetheless, in light of the nature of 
the licensing agreements, the Company believes that it does not have an absolute dependency on any 
of the said suppliers, since its rights are derived from the usage agreement that, barring a fundamental 
breach of contract by the Company, entitles the Company to continue its activity in accordance with 
the terms of the licensing agreement. The Company has several agreements with other suppliers that 
are  used  by  the  Company  for  outsourcing.  These  suppliers  include  companies  that  specialize  in 
research  and  development,  conducting  animal  testing,  clinical  trials,  regulation  etc.  The  Company 
believes that working with these suppliers does not pose a real risk, based on the reputation of these 
suppliers, experience with working with them and the availability of alternative suppliers. 

As for a term sheet signed with Rhodes Technologies, see paragraph 20 below. 

16.  Working capital 

As  of  December  31,  2015,  the  Company  has  excess  current  assets  over  current  liabilities  totaling 
approximately NIS 4.5  million (current ratio of 3.2) compared to a deficit of approximately NIS 0.6 
million (current ratio of 0.6) last year. 

17.  Financing 

The Company finances its operations with funds from the private  and public offerings it carried out 
(see,  for  example,  paragraph  3  above)  and  from  grants  from  the  Chief  Scientist  as  specified  in 
paragraph 11.4 above.  

The  Company's  financial  statements  include  a  going  concern  notice  and  from  time  to  time,  the 
Company's  Board  examines  various options for  the  Company's  continued  funding,  including  private 
placements and capital raisings (rights issues). 

18.  Taxation 

For information about taxation, see Note 14 to the financial statements. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19.  Restrictions and regulations underlying the Company's operations 

19.1 

The  Law for the  Encouragement of  Industrial Research and Development, 1984 ("the R&D 
Law") 

The  R&D  Law  establishes  a  series  of  requirements  with  which  the  applicant  of  the  R&D 
grants must comply. Although the R&D Law establishes that the parties entitled to benefits in 
accordance with the Law will pay the State Treasury royalties from any revenue deriving from 
or  generated  by  the  product  developed  in  the  program,  including  ancillary  services  to  the 
product or that involve it, the Company is not required to pay royalties. In addition, the R&D 
Law requires that the product to be developed as a result of the research and development will 
be manufactured solely in Israel unless approval is issued by the Ministry of Industry, Trade 
and Labor's Research Committee to transfer manufacturing rights of the product to outside of 
Israel. 

On  April  7,  2005,  Amendment  No.  3  to  the  R&D  Law  was  published ("the  Amendment"). 
The Amendment allows, inter alia, the transfer or sale of knowledge whose development was 
supported  by  the  grants  of  the  Chief  Scientist's  Office  to  third  parties  outside  of  Israel,  in 
consideration for a certain part (according to a defined formula) of the consideration from the 
transfer or sale of the knowledge, or consideration for receipt of knowledge from third parties 
or  participation  in  research  and  development.  In  accordance  with  its  provisions,  the 
Amendment  became  effective  in  June  2005  and  also  applies  retroactively  to  programs 
approved  before  that  date,  including  research  and  development  programs  for  which  the 
Company received a letter of approval. 

19.2  Regulatory approvals for the stages of development 

Approval for marketing medical products is subject to stringent regulations around the world. 
The  regulatory  process  in  obtaining  the  necessary  approvals  is  composed  of  various  stages, 
each of which requires the Company to comply with certain conditions and criteria. Once the 
Company  has  successfully  passed  all  of  the  trial  phases,  it  can  submit  an  application  for 
approval  to  register  the  medical  product  by  the  relevant  regulatory  authorities,  such  as  the 
FDA in the United States, or EMEA in Europe, or the Ministry of Health in Israel. 

The  Company  will  apply  for  product  development  approvals  from  the  health  authorities  in 
Israel  and  in  other  countries  in  which  it  decides  to  operate,  based  on  the  calculations  listed 
below that are required for continued development and later for commercial marketing of its 
products,  or  will  partner  with  a  manufacturer  that  will  obtain  said  approvals.  The  work 
involved in obtaining approvals and licenses in various countries for the use of the products 
development by the Company ("the product") requires an enormous financial investment.  

All  of  the  procedures  involving  the  product's  clinical  trials,  tests,  manufacturing,  labeling, 
publication, sales promotion, export and marketing are subject to the supervision of regulatory 
authorities  in  the  different  countries.  The  Company  believes  that  the  strategy  of  granting 
licenses for using some of the Company's technologies is preferable in that a large percentage 
of the later activities (advanced clinical trials, licensing, marketing, etc.) will be carried out by 
the partner in receiving the license in the said stages. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  development  stages  required  to  obtain  approval  for  marketing  and  manufacturing  the 
product include, inter alia,  

a. 

b. 

Preclinical trials on laboratory animals; 

Development of adequate and controlled manufacturing conditions that are approved by 
the various health authorities; 

c.  Meticulously controlled clinical trials that provide proof of the efficacy and safety of the 

product; 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

Submission  of  the  product's  registration  file  to  the  regulatory  authorities  in  various 
countries; 

Review of the product's registration file by the health authorities in various countries; 

Obtaining marketing approval; 

Studies after the start of marketing, if necessary. 

All of the trial and approval procedures are time-consuming and require tremendous effort and 
significant financial investment, with no guarantee that any approval will be granted at the end 
of a reasonable amount of time or at all. 

Preclinical trials include a laboratory review of the product and animal trials. These trials are 
designed  to  test  the  product's  potential  efficacy  and  safety  for  use.  The  results  of  the 
preclinical trials, along with the information on product manufacturing methods and analytical 
properties  (composition,  stability  of  the  chemical  components,  etc.)  are  submitted  to  the 
authorities  and  reviewed  as  part  of  the  review  process  required  to  obtain  approval  to  begin 
clinical trials in human subjects. 

During  the  clinical  trial  stage,  the  investigational  product  is  given  to  healthy  or  sick  human 
beings under the supervision of the doctor – investigator qualified to regulate trials in human 
subjects.  Every  clinical  trial  must  undergo  an  audit  and  receive  prior  approval  from  an 
independent institutional ethics committee in the institution where the trial is being conducted 
and  from  the  Ministry  of  Health  if  necessary.  According  to  the  Helsinki  Covenant,  the 
committee  supervising  clinical  trials  considers  granting  said  approval,  inter  alia,  the  ethical 
foundations  related  to  the  trial,  product  safety  for  use  and  exposure  to  tort  suits  against  the 
institution carrying out the trial for the planned trial.  

The  number  of  subjects  in  each  of  the  trials  is  established  in  conjunction  with  the  qualified 
licensing  authorities.  In  principle,  clinical  trials  are  conducted  in  three  phases  that  can 
sometimes overlap. In the first phase, during which the product is first administered to human 
subjects, safety is primarily tested (adverse events), the subject's tolerability of the dosage. In 
addition, specific biomarkers are tested during blood tests for the preparation's safety. 

In the second phase, clinical trials are conducted on a defined population of patients in order to 
determine the safety and efficacy of the product used to treat a defined indication, to establish 
tolerance to different dosages and the optimal dosage as well as identify adverse events and 
health  risks.  In  the  third  phase,  trials  are  conducted  on  a  larger  scale,  for  additional  and 
broader proof of the product's efficacy and safety in a large number of subjects and study sites.  

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Once  the  product  has  been  approved,  Phase  IV  clinical  trials  are  occasionally  conducted  to 
accumulate more information on treatment results in the approved indication, and to examine 
the benefit to patients if the product has passed an accelerated licensing stage (approval in an 
accelerated  process  is  primarily  carried  out  for  life-saving  drugs).  The  applicant  for  the 
approval  must  complete  Phase  IV  clinical  trials  if  and  when  they  are  instructed  to  do  so. 
Failure  to  comply  with  any  of  the  stipulations  in  the  approval  process  might  result  in  a 
revocation of the product license. 

The results of the preclinical and clinical studies, along with the information specified on the 
product vehicle and its method of manufacturing, are submitted to the health authorities by the 
approval applicant. The health authorities are entitled to delay approval of the license if all of 
the  required  conditions  have  not  been  met  or if  additional trials  are  needed.  In  addition,  the 
health  authorities  are  entitled  to  condition  approval  on  the  conducting  of  Phase  IV  trials,  in 
order  to  monitor  product  efficacy  and  large-scale  safe  use.  There  is  no  guarantee  that  the 
product that is in registration proceedings will receive approval in a reasonable period of time, 
if at all. Even if approval is granted, it might be limited and restricted.  

As previously mentioned, the Company's products will be subject to existing laws in various 
countries in which the products (by the Company or by parties that will be granted licenses to 
its  technologies)  will  be  marketed,  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  health 
authorities  in  each  of  those  countries.  Licensing  in  the  various  countries  must  be  obtained 
uniquely  before  marketing  of  the  product  begins  in  each  country.  The  licensing  procedure 
differs in each country. 

19.3  Ministry of Health 

The  Company's  operations  in  Israel  are  subject  to  a  permit  from  the  Ministry  of  Health  for 
conducting  trials  in  human  subjects,  and  to  approval  from  the  Helsinki  Committee,  as 
specified below. 

19.4 

Public Health Regulations (Clinical Trials in Human Subjects, 1980 ("the Regulations") and 
Procedure No. 14 of  the Pharmaceutical Administration in the Ministry of Health  – Clinical 
Trials in Human Subjects 

The regulations and procedure establish the steps for approval for conducting a clinical trial 
and trial on medical equipment. According to the procedure, every clinical trial is subject to 
the  Regulations,  to  the  provisions  of  the  procedure,  to  the  provisions  of  the  Harmonized 
Tripartite  Guideline  for  Good  Clinical  Practice  ICH-GCP  (E6)  and  to  the  provisions  of  the 
standard  for  Clinical  Investigation  of  Medical  Devices  for  Human  Subjects  (AMAR).  The 
Regulations establish that a clinical trial in a human subject will not be approved until after the 
Helsinki  Committee  (see  below)  of  the  hospital  that  is  planning  to  conduct  the  trial  has 
approved the trial and has issued written notice of this to the medical director of the hospital in 
which the trial will be conducted and the director of the hospital was convinced that the trial 
does not violate the Helsinki Declaration and with Regulations. In certain cases, an opinion is 
required from the higher Helsinki Committee for Clinical Trials in Human Subjects in order 
for the trial to be approved. 

"Helsinki Committee" will not approve a trial unless it has been convinced to its satisfaction 
that  the  following  conditions  have  been  met,  including:  anticipated  benefits  to  the  trial 
participant and to the group justify the risk and the discomforts involved in participation in the 
trial  and  that  the  medical  and  scientific  information  that  exists  justifies  conducting  the 
requested clinical trial. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20.  Material agreements 

20.1 

License agreement with Dekel58 

On  January 11,  2015,  following  negotiations  held  between  the  Company59  and  Dekel 
Pharmaceuticals Ltd.60 ("Dekel", collectively with the Company - "the parties") and after the 
approval  of  the  Audit  Committee,  the  Company's  Board  approved  the  signing  of  a  binding 
term  sheet  with  Dekel  which  provides  the  principles  of  a  final  and  specific  agreement  for 
licensing Dekel's entourage effect technology and IP ("the license agreement" and "Dekel's 
technology", respectively) and also includes an option for Dekel to invest in the Company (by 
itself and/or through others) ("the approved outline"). The purpose of the license agreement 
is to allow the Company to develop Dekel's technology in the context of a final and specific 
license  agreement  and  simultaneously  raise  the  capital  it  needs.  The  approved  outline  was 
presented  for  the  approval  of  the  general  meeting  of  the  Company's  shareholders  which 
approved the terms of the approved outline and the principal terms of the license agreement 
(as  summarized  below)  on  June  10,  2015.  Also,  on  August  19,  2015,  all  the  suspending 
conditions underlying the license agreement were met and it became effective. 

Following are the principal terms of the license agreement: 

1. 

2. 

Agreement for licensing Dekel's technology - Dekel grants the Company an irrevocable 
global  exclusive  royalty-bearing  license  which  can  be  sub-licensed  for  using  Dekel's 
entourage  effect  technology  for  research  and  development,  manufacturing,  sale, 
distribution,  marketing  and  commercialization  of  drugs  which  are  derived  from  this 
technology (including sublicenses). 

Suspending  conditions  underlying  the  license  agreement  -  the  license  agreement  will 
become  effective  provided  that  the  following  conditions  are  met,  at  the  later  ("the 
effective date"): 

2.1  Receipt  of  relevant  approvals  -  receipt  of  the  approvals  of  the  parties'  relevant 
entities,  including  the  approval  of  the  general  meeting  of  the  Company's 
shareholders61. 

2.2  Regulatory  approvals  -  receipt  of  the  relevant  regulatory  approvals  for  the 
completion of the approved outline, including the TASE's approval (and the ISA's 
and OTC's approvals, if needed). 

58  

59  

60  

61  

See the Company's immediate reports of May 21, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-024585) and August 19, 2015 
(TASE reference: 2015-01-100422). 
The Company appointed a special committee whose members consisted of the former CEO, an external director 
and the former VP of Business Development and Strategy to hold the negotiations with Dekel's representatives. 
It  should  be  clarified  that  Dr.  Ascher  Shmulewitz,  who  as  of  the  report  date  serves  as  Chairman  of  the 
Company's Board and is an interested party therein, is also a shareholder in Dekel. 
To the best of the Company's knowledge, Dekel is a privately-held company incorporated in Israel that is mainly 
engaged  in  the  research  and  development  of  medical  products  based  on  cannabinoid  substances  (active 
ingredients  in  cannabis  and  synthesized  endocannabinoids)  for  treating  chronic  pain  and  inflammation.  In 
addition,  to  the  best  of  the  Company's  knowledge,  Dekel  holds  the  IP  rights  to  a  disposable,  patent-protected 
dose-controlled inhalation device, which can be used in the delivery of steroids and/or cannabinoids 
The approval of the general meeting has not yet been obtained as of the report date. In this  context it should be 
noted that in view of the formulation of the terms of the  license agree by the parties, the Company will act to 
postpone the general meeting of shareholders which is scheduled for late May 2015 to allow the shareholders the 
time  to  review  the  terms  of  the  license  agreement  before  its  approval.  The  Company  will  announce  the 
postponement of the meeting and the new date in a separate immediate report. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
2.3 

Investment  -  completing  an  investment  in  the  Company  both  by  Dekel  and  by 
others  in  one  or  several  transactions  in  a  cumulative  total  of  at  least  US$ 350 
thousand62. 

3. 

The license consideration 

3.1  Advance  -  on  the  effective  date,  the  Company  will  pay  Dekel  an  amount  of 
NIS 100  thousand  (in  the  Company's  shares  at  a  value  of  NIS 0.5  per  Ordinary 
share) as an advance on account of future royalties ("the advance"). The advance 
will be returned to the Company by offsetting it from any future royalties based 
on the license agreement until the entire advance is offset.  

3.2 

Immediate option for investment in the Company ("the immediate option") - on 
the effective date and for a period of three months therefrom, Dekel will have an 
option  to  invest  in  the  Company's  share  capital  an  amount  of  up  to  US$ 0.5 
million (at a price of NIS 0.5 per Ordinary share). 

3.3  Contingent  option  for  investment  in  the  Company  ("the  contingent  option")  - 
subject to the exercise of the immediate option mentioned above, Dekel will have 
another option to invest in the Company's share capital an amount of up to US$ 2 
million  such  that  for  each  immediate  option  exercised,  Dekel  will  receive  four 
options for Ordinary shares of the Company (at an exercise price of NIS 0.65 per 
option) for a period of 12 months from the expiration of the immediate option63. 

3.4  Royalties 

3.4.1  Royalties on sales - the Company will pay Dekel direct royalties  on net 
revenues  (at a high single-digit rate) or indirect royalties  on sublicenses 
(at a median double-digit rate). 

3.4.2  Milestone payments - for the grant of the license, the Company will pay 

Dekel amounts based on the following milestones: 

3.4.2.1  Upon  the  success  of  preclinical  trials  in  Dekel's  technology  - 
US$ 25 thousand (at the Company's discretion, in cash and/or in 
share  capital  (at  a  price  of  NIS 0.5  per  Ordinary  share  of  the 
Company) ("cash and/or equity-settled payments")); 

3.4.2.2  Upon  the  success  of  Phase  I/IIa  clinical  trials  in  Dekel's 
technology  -  US$ 75  thousand  in  cash  and/or  equity-settled 
payments; 

3.4.2.3  Upon the  generation of revenues (in the amount determined in 
the  approved  outline)  from  the  commercialization  of  products 
that  are  based  on  Dekel's  technology  by  Dekel  and/or  a  third 
party,  or  FDA/EMA  approval  of  the  drug  that  is  based  on 
Dekel's  technology  -  US$ 75  thousand  in  cash  and/or  equity-
settled payments. 

62  

63  

It should be clarified that this condition has been met given the scope of capital raised by the Company in the 
past few months in the context of private placements to several private investors. 
That is, about 15 months from the effective date. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
4. 

5. 

6. 

Development  obligation  -  at  its  expense,  the  Company  will  lead,  manage  and  finance 
the  entourage  effect  technology's  R&D,  including  in  connection  with  conducting 
preclinical  trials,  GMP-based  development  and  clinical  tests  with  a  predetermined 
minimum annual investment or based on the approved annual work plan and budget that 
will include dates and milestones as will be determined in the future under agreement 
between the parties. 

The license period and the license's cancellation - the license agreement will remain in 
effect  as  long  as  it  is  not  cancelled  by  either  of  the  parties  and  under  the  following 
circumstances  -  if  it  is  cancelled  by  the  Company  without  cause  by  providing  an 
advance notice of 60 days; if it is cancelled by both parties due to a material violation of 
the license agreement by any of the parties that is not rectified within 120 days or in the 
event of one of the parties' insolvency. If in the first year any of the payments owed to 
Dekel as described above is not made (including the Company's R&D obligation), the 
license  will  be  revoked  and  Dekel's  IP  under  the  license  will  be  recovered  to  Dekel, 
excluding the IP that is generated by the Company's research and development activity 
in the technology. If after the first year any of the payments owed to Dekel as described 
above  is  not  made  (including  the  Company's  R&D  obligation),  the  license  will  be 
revoked  and  the  entire  IP  developed  under  the  license  will  be  recovered  to  Dekel, 
including the IP that is generated by the Company's research and development activity 
in the technology. 

Assignment  of  the  immediate  option  and/or  the  contingent  option  to  third  parties  - 
Dekel may  assign its right (or part thereof) in the  immediate  option and/or  contingent 
option to a third party provided that the third party fully secures its investment pursuant 
to  the  option  and/or  additional  option.  In  the  event  that  following  the  exercise  of  the 
option in the context of such assignment the assignee will be granted 25% or more of 
the  Company's  entire  voting  rights,  the  assignment  will  require  the  approval  of  the 
Company's  Audit  Committee.  For  the  purpose  of  this  paragraph,  the  percentage  of 
"voting rights" will be calculated on a cumulative basis along with any assignee's other 
holdings in the Company immediately prior to the assignment and collectively with any 
other previous assignment as prescribed in this paragraph. In addition, any exercise of 
the  option  and/or  the  additional  option  (or  part  thereof)  will  be  governed  by  the 
provisions of applicable law regarding purchase offers, under the circumstances. 

Forward-looking  information  warning  -  the  Company's  information  and  evaluations 
discussed  above  in  connection  with  the  completion  of  the  approved  outline  and  the 
signing  of  a final  and  binding  agreement,  the fulfillment  of  any  of  the  abovementioned 
milestones,  the  integration  of  Dekel's  activity  in  the  Company's  activities  and  its 
contribution to the Company, including forecasts, dates, evaluations and/or plans of the 
Company  in  connection  therewith  all  represent  forward-looking  information,  as  this 
term is defined in the Securities Law, which involves a great degree of uncertainty and is 
based, among others, on outside factors (including information received from Dekel) and 
numerous  variables  which  are  not  necessarily  under  the  Company's  control  and 
therefore, the completion of the transaction and the fulfillment of the  other suspending 
conditions and milestones and/or their expected costs, dates and relevant schedules might 
not materialize in practice and/or might not materialize in full and/or might materialize 
in a manner that is materially different from that originally evaluated or anticipated.  

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Among  the factors  that  are  liable to  cause the  Company's information  and  evaluations 
not to materialize as expected we should mention the discovery of material scientific data 
that  will  significantly  modify  the  terms  and/or  viability  of  the  engagement,  failure  to 
reach  a  final  and  binding  detailed  agreement  (subject  to  the  approval  of  the  general 
meeting  of  the  Company's  shareholders),  failure  to  complete  the  R&D  process  of  the 
entourage effect technology (including in the context of  preclinical and/or clinical trials 
or non-compliance with such preclinical and/or clinical trial targets) and/or demands for 
repeating clinical trials on products developed based on the entourage effect technology, 
failure  to  obtain  the  necessary  regulatory  approvals  from  the  authorities  in  a  timely 
manner  and/or  at  all,  or  potential  disputes  with  regulatory  authorities  and  the  related 
consequences, change and/or aggravation of the approval policy of regulatory authorities 
with  respect  to  developed  products,  failure  to  obtain  the  additional  financing  required 
for  completion  of  development  and/or  entering  into  strategic  collaboration  agreements 
for  completing  the  development  of  Dekel's  products,  entry  of  other  competitors  for 
Dekel's products into the market, change in the structure of the competition in the target 
markets  of  Dekel's  products  and  the  realization  of  any  of  the  risk  factors  detailed  in 
paragraph  24  below.  It  should  also  be  emphasized  that  there  is  no  certainty  that 
preclinical  and/or  clinical  trials  of  products  developed  on  the  basis  of  the  entourage 
effect  technology  will  yield  successful  results,  which  in  turn  might  require  making 
adjustments  to  the  Company's  R&D  plans,  budgets  and  timetables  and  that  the 
Company  is  exposed  to  additional  risk  factors,  as  described  in  paragraph  24  below, 
which  might  significantly  affect  the  Company's  evaluations  as  above  either  jointly  or 
severally. 

20.2 

License  agreement  regarding  Ramot's  technology  for  treating  cognitive  deficits  (including 
Alzheimer's)64 

On  February  14,  2016,  the  Company  and  Ramot  at  Tel-Aviv  University  Ltd.,  the  Tel-Aviv 
University's Technology Transfer Company ("Ramot", collectively with the Company in this 
paragraph - "the parties"), signed a binding and final agreement for conducting research and 
for the grant of an R&D and commercialization license regarding Ramot's cannabinoid-based65 
technology  for  treating  cognitive  deficits  using  ultralow  doses  of  tetrahydrocannabinol 
(THC)66  (in  this  paragraph  -  "the  technology"  and  "the  license  agreement"  or  "the 
agreement", respectively). 

64  

65  

66  

See  the  Company's  immediate  reports  of  June  28,  2015  (TASE  reference:  2015-01-057522)  and  February  15, 
2016 (TASE reference: 2016-01-027988). 
Cannabinoids are a class of diverse chemical compounds that act on cannabinoid receptors in the body (CB1 and 
CB2).  This  family  is  found  in  the  molecules  derived  from  the  cannabis  plant  (phytocannabinoids),  the  most 
known ones being THC and CBD, and molecules which are naturally produced in the human and animal body 
(endocannabinoids)  such  as  AEA  and  2-AG.  Dozens  of  molecules  have  been  identified  as  part  of  the 
cannabinoid family and participate in a large number of physiological processes and used to treat a large variety 
of  medical  conditions.  See  more  information  in  paragraph  8  to  Chapter  A  (Description  of  the  Corporation's 
Business) to the Company's annual report for 2014 of March 31, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-069427) ("the 
annual report"). 
The technology is based on the lab research of Prof. Yosef Sarne of the Tel-Aviv University Medicine-Sackler 
Faculty who also serves as the project's chief researcher ("the chief researcher"). 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
The principal terms of the license agreement are as follows: 

1. 

The  license  agreement  -  Ramot  will  grant  the  Company  an  exclusive  international 
royalty-bearing license, which can be sublicensed, to use the technology (including the 
yields of the research project as defined below) for research, development, manufacture, 
use,  commercialization,  sublicensing,  sale  and  import  of  products  based  on  the 
technology (in this report - "the products"). 

1.1  The Company will manage and finance (on its own and/or through third parties) 
the technology's R&D processes for the development and manufacture of medical 
products  based  on  the  development  stages  and  milestones  determined  in  the 
agreement (which can be modified and updated as stipulated in the agreement). 

1.2  The  development  stages  include,  among  others,  the  development  of  the 
formulations  for  the  different  products  and  the  preparation  of  proof  of  concept 
clinical trials and early phase clinical trials for the purpose of filing applications 
and  obtaining  regulatory  drug  and/or  product  marketing  approvals  ("the 
development plan"). 

1.3  Failure to meet any of the milestones underlying the products as set forth in the 
development  plan  and/or  failure  to  finance  the  development  plan  based  on  the 
terms  stipulated  in  the  agreement  will  allow  Ramot  to  cancel  the  agreement 
(according to the terms set forth therein)67. 

IP - the core technology is owned by Ramot and the products of the auxiliary research 
project (as defined below) will all be owned by Ramot. Their use will be in accordance 
with the provisions of the license agreement. Any other IP designed, created, developed, 
produced, registered or incurred not in connection with and/or due to the involvement of 
the  TAU's  staff  or  Ramot's  staff  (during  their  employment  in  the  project)  will  be 
exclusively  owned  by  the  Company.  Ramot  will  be  responsible  for  handling  and 
maintaining  the  patents  in  consultation  with  the  Company  whereas  the  Company  will 
bear the underlying patent expenses based on the method and terms determined in the 
agreement. The license agreement includes certain exceptions regarding the Company's 
liability to bear expenses and mechanisms to allow such exceptions. The agreement also 
provides  IP  protection  mechanisms  and  regulates  the  payment  of  the  underlying 
expenses. 

Royalties  -  the  Company  will  pay  Ramot  royalties  on  sales  of  the  products  at  a  low 
single-digit  rate68  for  a  period  until  the  later  of  15  years  from  the  date  of  first 
commercial sale (of a certain product in a certain country) or the date of expiration of 
the  last  patent  underlying  the  technology  and  the  research  program  (in  a  certain 
country). 

Additional  payments  -  according  to  the  agreement,  the  Company  has  an  obligation  to 
pay  additional  future  non-recurring  amounts  to  Ramot,  among  others,  after  meeting 
material  milestones  in  connection  with  the  development  of  the  first  product  (such  as 
meeting a clinical and/or regulatory milestone)69, for the grant of sublicenses and when 
reaching certain product sales targets. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

67  

68  

69  

As of the report date, the Company is preparing to begin clinical trials, including filing an IND application to the 
FDA. The Company is simultaneously taking steps to obtain FDA approval under Section 505(b)(2).  
Subject to deductions, reductions and/or increases under certain circumstances stipulated in the agreement such 
as payment of royalties to a third party, filing a patent opposition etc. 
The milestones underlying the auxiliary research project include, among others, diagnosis, profiling and control 
of the research products, pharmacological and biochemical tests and preclinical trials.  The budget approved by 
the  parties  is  in  the  amount  of  approximately  NIS 240  thousand  to  be  paid  in  installments  based  on  the 
milestones underlying the auxiliary research project. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
5. 

6. 

Auxiliary research project - the license agreement also consists of an auxiliary research 
project  in  respect  of  the  technology  (to  be  conducted  by  the  chief  researcher)  in  the 
TAU whose principal aim is to test the method of operation of preclinical models in a 
controlled  manned  using  pharmacological  and  biochemical  parameters  for  the 
administration of ultralow doses of THC for treating MCI which is liable to deteriorate 
to Alzheimer's. The Company will bear the costs of the research program70.  

Agreement  expiration/early  termination  -  the  license  agreement  will  expire  once  the 
Company  completes  all  the  payments  pursuant  to  the  agreement  (following  which  the 
license  will  no  longer  be  exclusive)  or  if  it  is  terminated  early  due  to  one  of  the 
predetermined causes (and based on the predetermined mechanisms), among others due 
to  failure  to  meet  the  milestones  set  forth  in  the  development  plan  and/or  material 
violation  of  the  agreement  by  any  of  the  parties  (which  is  not  rectified  within  the 
predetermined timeframe). 

7. 

The license agreement also contains other standard provisions that are practiced in this 
type  of  agreement  regarding  confidentiality,  indemnity  and  insurance,  information 
rights, supervision and control reporting, assignment rights to licensed parties etc. 

Forward-looking  information  warning  -  the  Company's  information  and  evaluations 
discussed  above  in  connection  with  the  R&D  plans,  the  research  project,  the  products 
under development and their intended uses, including the success of their development, 
the estimated deadlines and costs of the performance and/or completion of the milestones 
expected in the coming year and/or at all, the size of the target markets and/or medical 
indications and/or relevant regulatory tracks underlying product development, including 
the Company's forecasts, deadlines, evaluations and/or plans in connection therewith all 
represent  forward-looking  information,  as  this  term  is  defined  in  the  Securities  Law, 
which  involves  a  great  degree  of  uncertainty  and  is  based,  among  others,  on  outside 
factors and various variables which are not necessarily under the Company's control and 
therefore it is possible that the execution of the license agreement and/or the completion 
of  the  development  of  a  medical  product  thereunder,  the  compliance  with  milestones 
and/or  their  expected  costs,  the  dates  and  deadlines  underlying  the  completion  of 
development,  the  assessments  of  relevant  market  sizes  and/or  obtaining  regulatory 
product marketing approvals will not materialize in practice and/or will not materialize 
in  full  and/or  will  materialize  in  a  manner  that  is  materially  different  from  that 
originally  evaluated  or  anticipated.  Among  the  factors  that  are  liable  to  cause  the 
Company's  information  and  evaluations  not  to  materialize  as  expected  we  should 
mention the failure to complete the development of a medical product (including in the 
context of preclinical and/or clinical trials) and/or the requirements to conduct repeated 
trials, the failure to obtain the necessary regulatory approvals in a timely manner and/or 
at  all,  disagreements with  regulatory  authorities  regarding  the  results  of  clinical  trials, 
change  and/or  aggravation  of  regulatory  approval  policies  for  medical  products  under 
development, the failure to obtain the needed additional financing to complete product 
development  and/or  failure  to  reach  strategic  collaboration  agreements  for  the 
completion  of  the  medical  product  development  (including  through  the  grant  of 
sublicenses), noncompliance with predetermined preclinical and/or clinical trial targets, 
failure  to  obtain  the  required  financing  at  the  time  and  scope  needed  for  continued 
development, the arrival of new competitors in the market of the medical product under 
development,  change  in  the  structure  of  competition  in  the  medical  product's  target 
market and the realization of any of the risk factors described in paragraph 24 below. It 
should  also  be  emphasized  that  there  is  no  guarantee  that  preclinical  and/or  clinical 
trials will be successful and their failure might require revising R&D programs, budgets 
and  deadlines  which  exposes  the  Company  to  other  risk  factors  as  described  in 
paragraph  24  below,  all  of  which  are  liable  to  materially  affect  the  Company's 
evaluations, severally and jointly. 

70  

Such as beginning of pivotal clinical trial, beginning of Phase II clinical trials, obtaining FDA product approval 
and obtaining initial regulatory product marketing approval as stated above. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
20.3 

Term sheet signed with Rhodes Technologies 

On  December  20,  2015,  a  nonbinding  term  sheet  was  signed  between  the  Company  and 
Rhodes Technologies, of the Purdue Pharma Group and one of the leading manufacturers of 
synthetic THC in the US, in connection with the R&D of a cannabinoid tablet which contains 
an ultralow dose of THC for treating mild cognitive impairment ("the term sheet", "Rhodes", 
"the raw material" and "the product under development", respectively). According to the 
term  sheet,  the  parties  will  act  towards  signing  a  final  and  binding  agreement  within  four 
months from the date of signing the term sheet (or at a later date as agreed between the parties) 
("the  final  agreement")  according  to  which,  among  others,  Rhodes  will  provide  the 
Company,  at  Rhodes'  expense, the  raw  material for  the  product's  R&D  activity in  return for 
exclusiveness in manufacturing the raw material of the finished product and the right to hold 
preliminary negotiations for the product's marketing and commercialization in the US. As of 
the  report  date,  the  parties  are  still  holding  negotiations  for  formulating  the  outline  of  their 
cooperation  under  the  final  agreement  (including  the  expansion  of  their  cooperation  for  the 
product under development). As of the report date, the Company estimates that as long as the 
final  agreement  is  not  signed  before  the  date  established  in  the  term  sheet,  the  parties  will 
extend the term sheet and/or agree on other measures until the final agreement is designed and 
signed. It should be noted that as of the report date there is no certainty that the parties will 
indeed sign a final and binding agreement and/or what the terms of such agreement will be. 

Forward-looking  information  warning  -  the  Company's  information  and  evaluations 
discussed above in connection with the signing of a final and binding agreement based on 
the  term  sheet  and/or  the  terms  of  the  final  agreement  and  its  implications  on  the 
Company,  including  the  Company's  forecasts,  deadlines,  evaluations  and/or  plans  in 
connection therewith  all represent forward-looking information, as this term is defined 
in the Securities Law, which involves a great degree of uncertainty and is based, among 
others,  on  outside  factors  and  various  variables  which  are  not  necessarily  under  the 
Company's control and therefore it is possible that such information and evaluations will 
not materialize in practice and/or will not materialize in full and/or will materialize in a 
manner that is materially different from that originally evaluated or anticipated. Among 
the  factors  that  are  liable  to  cause  the  Company's  information  and  evaluations  not  to 
materialize  as  expected  we  should  mention  the  failure  to  complete  the  negotiations 
between  the  Company  and  the  US  corporation  and/or  failure  to  reach  understandings 
regarding the terms of a final and binding agreement to the satisfaction of both parties, 
the failure to obtain the necessary regulatory and/or government approvals, the absence 
of the necessary funding for conducting and/or completing the product's R&D activity, 
the failure of the preclinical and/or clinical trials of the product under development, the 
aggravation  of  regulatory  approval  policies  in  the  market  of  the  product  under 
development,  disagreements  with  authorities  regarding  the  required  regulatory  outline 
of  the  product  under  development  and/or  prolongation  of  the  process  of  obtaining 
regulatory  approvals  and  the  realization  of  any  of  the  risk  factors  described  in 
paragraph 24 below. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20.4  A nonbinding term sheet for strategic collaboration regarding the Anti-CD3 technology signed 

with a Chinese corporation 

On  December  18,  2014,  a  nonbinding  term  sheet  ("the  term  sheet")  was  signed  between 
Orimmune Bio Ltd.,  the Company's  subsidiary71, and Nanjing BioSciKin Co. ("the Chinese 
corporation"), a private Chinese company which to the best of the Company's knowledge acts 
as  the  investment  vehicle  of  Simcere  Pharmaceutical  Group72,  in  connection  with  strategic 
collaboration  for  developing  and  manufacturing  the  Company's  Anti-CD3  antibody  ("the 
antibody")  and  commercializing  it  in  the  Chinese  market  (China,  Taiwan,  Hong  Kong  and 
Macau) ("the region"). As of the report date, the term sheet expired and no binding agreement 
has been signed between the parties. Moreover, there has been no progress in the negotiations 
with the Chinese corporation in this context. 

71  

72

Orimmune  Bio  Ltd.  (formerly:  Protea  Vaccine  Technologies  Ltd.)  is  a  subsidiary  that  is  controlled  by  the 
Company  ("Orimmune").  As  of  the  report  date,  the  Company  holds  about  90%  of  Orimmune's  issued  and 
outstanding share capital (about 90% on a fully diluted basis). 
To the best of the Company's knowledge, Simcere is traded on the NYSE. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
20.5  Agreement for investment in Lara-Pharm Ltd.73 

On June 15, 2014, a final investment agreement was signed between the Company and Lara-
Pharm  Ltd.,  an  Israeli  company  which  provides  pharmaceutical  solutions  for  replacing 
medical  marijuana  and  has  developed  a  cannabinoid-based  synthetic  formulation  to  be 
administered  by  an  inhaler  ("the  medical  product",  "Lara",  and  collectively  with  the 
Company - "the parties", and "the agreement", respectively) according to which, subject to 
the  fulfillment  of  several  prerequisites74,  the  Company  will  transfer  to  Lara  an  initial 
investment amount of US$ 800 thousand (based on the schedules and dates determined in the 
agreement,  of  which  the first installment  only  in  the amount  of  US$ 250  thousand  has  been 
paid  to  Lara)  against  shares  that  will  represent  about  26%  of  Lara's  issued  and  outstanding 
share  capital  (on  a  fully  diluted  basis)  ("the  initial  stage")75..  The  agreement  also  stipulates 
that  the  overall  amount  that  the  Company  will  invest  in  Lara  will  be  US$ 1.5  million 
(including the initial investment amount), subject to the fulfillment of certain milestones76 and 
according  to  predetermined  timetables.  Assuming  that  Lara  successfully  meets  all  the 
milestones  determined  in  the  agreement  and  the  Company  invests  the  entire  investment 
amount as above, the Company will hold 49% of Lara's issued and outstanding share capital 
(on a fully diluted basis).  

73  

74  

75  

76  

See  the  Company's  immediate  reports  of  April  2,  2014  (TASE  reference:  2014-01-035922),  June  16,  2014 
(TASE reference: 2014-01-091608) and June 23, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-097152). Lara was engaged in 
developing  cannabinoid-based  prescription  drugs  as  a  medical  product  intended  to  replace  the  use  of  medical 
cannabis for various indications. Based on this development, to the best of the Company's knowledge  based on 
information received from Lara, the first product in the series of products which Lara intended to develop was 
synthetic cannabinoid with a unique formulation to be administered  using an inhaler and aimed at serving as a 
medicinal alternative for medicinal marijuana. The inhaler was designed according to an innovative technology 
which meets the medical need for the use of medicinal marijuana in treatment of various diseases and/or medical 
conditions by licensing the technology and marketing it as a prescription drug  to the large pharma companies. 
Lara aspired to develop the inhaler-based product so that it will serve as a viable market alternative for existing 
medical  solutions  which  do  not  provide  an  adequate  response  to  the  medical  needs  of  millions  of  patients 
worldwide. In such cases, the product would have served as a medicinal alternative which operates similarly to 
medicinal  marijuana but  us advantageous to cannabinoid-based drugs administered orally.  According to  Lara's 
technology and development, the active ingredients are more efficiently absorbed in the lungs using the inhaler 
than  by  swallowing  them.  This  improved  absorption  of  active  ingredients  will  potentially  allow  reducing  the 
required  dose  for  achieving  the  sought  effects  and  will  most  likely  minimize  the  side  effects  associated  with 
these ingredients. Lara's R&D activity in connection with the inhaler-based medical product initially focused on 
developing  the  formulation  towards  beginning  preclinical  trials.  See  more  details  of  Lara  and  its  business 
operations,  market  structure,  developed  products  and  R&D  activity  in  the  Company's  immediate  report  of 
August 11, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-131130). 
Among others, these prerequisites include  the completion of related agreements and the completion of various 
operating,  monetary  and  commercial  information  and  data  and  additional  background  studies  of  Lara  to  the 
Company's satisfaction.  
It should be noted that according to the agreement, the percentage of the Company's holdings in Lara's shares as 
mentioned above (26%) will be reduced pro rata to the amounts that will be transferred if the Company fails to 
provide the remaining payments on the predetermined dates. As discussed above, as of the report date, only the 
first instalment has been paid and the other installments which are due have not yet been paid to Lara. According 
to the provisions of the agreement, Lara has the right to reduce the Company's holding rate in Lara's shares pro 
rata to the amounts that  will be transferred in a  manner that as of the report date, insofar as Lara exercises its 
right, the Company will hold about 11% only. 
Among  others,  the  milestones  include  obtaining  an  expert's  approval  for  the  medical  product's  successful 
compliance  with  biotechnological  criteria  determined  both  in  the  context  of  a  simulator  test  and  in  preclinical 
trials (animal testing). 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
On August 10, 2014 ("the initial consummation date"), all the prerequisites for completing 
the initial stage in the Lara share purchase transaction were met77.  

Negotiations for agreed separation 

In  keeping  with  the  negotiations  held  between  the  Company  and  Lara's  management,  on 
August  13,  2015,  the  latter  informed  the  Company  of  the  unilateral  cancellation  of  the 
agreement, among others, arguing that the Company has no intention of continuing to invest 
additional funds in Lara78. It should be clarified that as per the Company's position, it is not 
obligated  to  invest  additional  funds  in  Lara  unless  certain  conditions  and/or  milestones  as 
predetermined in the investment agreement are met which have not been met as of the report 
date  (and  which  the  Company  has  no  certainty  will  be  met  in  the  future  and/or  at  all).  The 
Company  objected  to  the  unilateral  cancellation  of  the  agreement  and  continues  to  act  to 
protect  its  material  interests  in  Lara,  including  defending  its  legal  rights  according  to 
agreement  and  its  investment  in  Lara,  among  others  by  insisting  on  negotiating  a  mutual 
separation agreement79. 

As of the report date, the Company continues to hold shares of Lara80 and retains its material 
rights  pursuant  to  the  investment  agreement.  The  parties  are  holding  negotiations  regarding 
their mutual separation. There is no certainty  whether, when and/or under which terms such 
agreement will be signed81. 

77  

78  

79  

80  

81  

See additional details of Lara and its business affairs, including a description of its market structure, developed 
products  and  R&D  stage  in  the  Company's  immediate  report  of  August  11,  2014  (TASE  reference:  2014-01-
167559). As discussed above, the Company delivered to Lara a sum of approximately US$ 250 thousand of the 
initial  investment  amount  whereas  the  remaining  initial  investment  amount  was  not  delivered  on  the 
predetermined date. According to the agreement,  failure to deliver the remaining initial  investment amount by 
the Company will not represent breach of the agreement although Lara will have the right to reduce (forfeit) the 
Company's holdings in its shares pro rata to the amounts that are delivered, as stipulated in the agreement, and in 
certain cases  Lara  will also be able to exercise a tag-along right and force the  Company to sell its interests in 
Lara  in  the  event  of  such  forfeiture  of  shares  for  the  purpose  of  selling  Lara's  shares  to  a  third  party.  Also 
according to the agreement, upon the fulfillment of the first milestone within the predetermined timeframe from 
the initial consummation date (a summary report of compliance with the target of reaching a specific range of 
particles of powder using the inhaler through simulator tests and its approval by an expert), Lara will allocate the 
Company shares that will confer it a cumulative holding of 39.2% of the shares in Lara (on a fully diluted basis) 
in return for US$ 400 thousand. Moreover, upon the fulfillment of the second milestone within a timeframe that 
exceeds the predetermined date  from the initial consummation date  (a summary report of compliance  with the 
target  of  reaching  a  specific  range  of  particles  of  powder  using  the  inhaler  through  animal  testing  and  its 
approval by an expert), Lara will allocate the Company shares that will confer it a cumulative holding of 49% of 
the shares in Lara (on a fully diluted basis) in return for US$ 300 thousand. In this context it should be clarified 
that to the best of the Company's knowledge and as of the report date, none of the abovementioned milestones 
has been met. 
Lara's announcement followed several meetings initiated by the Company with Lara's management in order to 
promote Lara's  R&D  work in the backdrop of  what appeared to be a stalemate  in the formulation stage  of the 
product which Lara was supposed to develop. 
It should be noted that as of the report date, the Company has invested in Lara a total of approximately US$ 250 
thousand. 
As  of  the  report  date,  the  Company  holds  about  48%  of  Lara's  issued  and  outstanding  share  capital,  although 
Lara  retains the right  according to the agreement to reduce the  Company's interests pro rata  to the investment 
amounts  that  will  be  transferred  in  such  a  manner  that  as  of  the  report  date,  if  Lara  exercises  this  right,  the 
Company will hold only about 11%. 
It  should  be  clarified  that  as  per  the  Company's  estimate,  even  the  unilateral  cancellation  of  the  agreement 
(which,  as  discussed  above,  the  Company  categorically  rejects)  has  no  material  impact  on  the  Company's 
continued  operating  activities  or  on  its  R&D  activity  underlying  cannabinoid-based  medical  products,  among 
others,  since  the  Company  has  different  effective  alternatives  for  the  continued  development  of  improved 
cannabinoid-based products apart from Lara's technology. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
Forward-looking  information  warning  -  the  Company's  information  and  evaluations 
discussed  above  in  connection  with  the  implications  of  the  notice  of  cancelation  of  the 
agreement,  the  ability  to  retain  the  Company's  material  interests  according  to  the 
agreement, the availability of other options for the continued development of improved 
cannabinoid-based  drugs  and  the  Company's  ability  to  continue  expanding  its 
technological  portfolio  and  its  R&D  activity  in  its  operating  segments,  including 
forecasts,  dates,  evaluations  and/or  plans  of  the  Company  in  connection  therewith  all 
represent  forward-looking  information,  as  this  term  is  defined  in  the  Securities  Law, 
which  involves  a  great  degree  of  uncertainty  and  is  based,  among  others,  on  outside 
factors and various variables which are not necessarily under the Company's control and 
therefore it is possible that the Company's evaluations and expectations as above will not 
materialize  in  practice  and/or  will  not  materialize  in  full  and/or  will  materialize  in  a 
manner that is materially different from that originally evaluated or anticipated. Among 
the  factors  that  are  liable  to  cause  the  Company's  information  and  evaluations  not  to 
materialize  as  expected  we  should  mention  the  failure  to  identify  technologies  and/or 
finalize  agreements  with  other  entities  for  similar  enhanced  developments,  failure  to 
protect  the  Company's  interests  according  to  the  agreement  (also  by  applying  to  the 
appropriate  tribunals)  and  the  realization  of  any  of  the  risk  factors  described  in 
paragraph 24 below. 

20.6  Agreement for the return of the VaxiSome® technology to the technology owners 

Until  May  2013,  the  Company  owned  an  adjuvant  technology  for  the  improvement  of 
preventive vaccinations and enhancement of their efficacy for developing a vaccine adjuvant 
(agent that helps increase the immune response and improve antibody production in the human 
body) that is delivered either by injection or through the intranasal route.  On May 21, 2013, 
the  Company  signed  an  agreement  on  the  transfer  of  rights  to  the  technology  with  Yissum 
Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem ("Yissum") and Bio-
Lev  Ltd.  ("Bio  Lev"),  the  owners  of  the  technology  ("the  technology  owners"),  for  no 
immediate consideration, whereby the Company will be eligible for future payments from the 
commercialization  of  the  technology.  According  to  said  agreement,  subject  to  obtaining  the 
approval of the Chief Scientist (on July 11, 2013, the Chief Scientist approved the transfer of 
the  technology  rights),  the  VaxiSome®  technology  will  be  transferred  to  the  technology 
owners  for  no  immediate  consideration  and  the  Company  will  be  entitled  to  25%  of  future 
revenues from commercialization of the technology, less the technology owners' expenses, up 
to  a  total  amount  of  US$ 12.5  million.  It  was  further  agreed  that  if  the  license  is  given  to 
Novartis or to a related company thereto, the rate of payments will be 50% (instead of 25%) 
and  the  ceiling  of  payments  to  the  Company  will  be  US$ 25  million  (instead  of  US$ 12.5 
million).  According  to  the  agreement,  payments  that  will  need  to  be  delivered  to  the  Chief 
Scientist for grants the Company received with regards to the technology will be paid by the 
technology owners. The agreement includes a provision according to which the parties release 
each other from claims and allegations with regards to the original  license agreement signed 
between them in March 200582. 

82

See the Company's immediate report of May 22, 2013 (TASE reference: 2013-01-067867). 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
20.7 

License agreement with Ramot - the BBS technology83 

In January 2014, the Company announced that it has received a letter from Ramot at Tel-Aviv 
University Ltd., the Tel-Aviv University's technology transfer company ("Ramot"), in which 
Ramot announces its intention to terminate the license and research agreement in connection 
with the BBS technology (the Alzheimer's drug). The Company's position was (and remains) 
that  Ramot's  announcement  is  illegitimate  and  groundless84.  The  parties  negotiated  the 
disputes between them in order to promote a mutual solution, including on issues that pertain 
to the Chief Scientist. In early May 2014 (and then in October 2014), the parties agreed on an 
outline whereby the Company will return the license to Ramot and grant Ramot an exclusive 
license  for  the  use  and  commercialization  of  the  assets  and  knowhow  accumulated  in  the 
Company  during  the  license  period  ("the  Company's  assets  and  knowhow")  in  return  for 
future royalties (based on the scope, rates and conditions determined in said outline)85 on the 
future commercialization of the Company's assets and knowhow ("the agreed outline").  

Once the agreed outline becomes effective, the parties agreed that the license agreement will 
become null and void as well as any other monetary and/or other liability outstanding between 
the parties, including the Company's obligation to finance the registration and/or maintenance 
of the patents effective from the date of cancellation and thereafter, and Ramot will bear those 
payments from then onwards86. The agreed outline will become effective once the approvals 
of  the  Chief  Scientist  and  the  Tmura  Fund  are  obtained87  for  the  agreed  outline  and  for  the 
parties' obligations and agreements88, in conformity with the R&D Law and its regulations. 

83  

84

85  

86  

87  

88  

See  a  condensed  description  of  the  license  from  Ramot  in  paragraph  18.2  to  Chapter  A  (Description  of  the 
Corporation's Business) to the Company's annual report for 2013. 
See the Company's immediate reports of January 13, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-013072) and of January 
29, 2014 (TASE reference: 2014-01-026068). 
The  agreed  outline  consists,  among  others,  of  the  payment  of  royalties  by  Ramot  to  the  Company  based  on 
Ramot's receipts from the commercialization of the Company's assets and knowhow and limitation of the scope 
of  royalties  to  a  predetermined  cumulative  amount  (which  in  any  event  will  not  exceed  US$ 9.5  million, 
depending  on  the  date  of  commercialization)  and  at  a  varying  rate  (which  will  be  reduced  pro  rata  to  the 
prolongation of the commercialization date). 
For the removal of doubt it should be clarified that the Company's obligation towards a third party (a supplier) in 
connection  with  the  payment  of  future  royalties  for  services  rendered  by  that  supplier  at  the  rate  agreed  upon 
between  the  Company  and  the  supplier  remains  in  effect  and  will  continue  to  apply  even  after  the  license 
agreement  is  cancelled.  Furthermore,  according  to  the  agreement,  Ramot  is  expected  to  pay  the  Company  an 
immaterial amount of approximately NIS 135 thousand for the return of the license. 
Tmura – the Israeli Public Service Venture Fund at the Office of the Chief Scientist regulates issues of royalties 
and  operates  by  virtue  of  the  Encouragement  of  Industrial  Research  and  Development  (Rate  of  Royalties  and 
Rules for the Payment thereof) Regulations, 1996 ("the Tmura Fund"). 
An approval in principle has been received from the Chief Scientist for the agreed outline on November 2, 2014 
and was signed by the Company on December 3, 2014. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
In  keeping  with  the  Chief  Scientist's  approval  in  principle  for  the  agreed  outline  from  early 
December  2014,  on  March  3,  2015,  the  Chief  Scientist  approved  that  the  Company  is  in 
compliance  with  the  terms  of  the  approval  stipulated  by  the  research  committee  and 
accordingly,  the  agreed  outline  between  Ramot  and  the  Company  became  effective.  The 
Company  and  Ramot  will  act  in  accordance  with  the  agreed  outline  for  transferring  the 
Company's  developments  based  on  the  license  agreement  from  the  Company  to  Ramot 
(including the transfer of the patents and other necessary issues for completing the transfer of 
the license back to Ramot) and the license agreement shall become null and void89. 

As  of  the  report date, the parties  are continuing  to  act in  keeping  with  the agreed  outline  to 
transfer the Company's developments according to the license agreement from the Company to 
Ramot (including the transfer of the patents and the other issues that will be required  for the 
completion  of  the  recovery  of  the  license  to  Ramot).  As  of  the  report  date,  the  parties  are 
acting to complete the agreed outline. 

20.8 

The license agreement with Hadasit - the Anti-CD3 technology 

On  March  25,  2010,  the  Company  entered  into  an  exclusive  global  royalty-bearing  license 
agreement  with  Hadasit  Medical  Research  Services  &  Development  Ltd.,  the  Technology 
Transfer  Company  of  Hadassah  University  Hospitals  ("Hadasit")  for  the  research, 
development and commercialization of the immunotherapy treatment that uses the oral Anti-
CD3  antibody  to  treat  inflammatory,  autoimmune  and  other  diseases  involving  immune 
control  disorders.  In  consideration  for  said  rights,  the  Company  undertook  to  finance  the 
patent  maintenance  with  regards  to  the  technology,  including  for  past  expenses,  and  to  pay, 
beginning from the third year of the license, the annual fixed license fees, all in amounts that 
are immaterial to the Company.  

In  addition,  according  to  the  agreement,  the  Company  will  practice  reasonable  commercial 
diligence in developing and commercializing the products based on the technology. Without 
derogating  from  the  aforementioned,  according  to  the  agreement,  the  Company  must  meet 
certain development milestones, including commencing Phase IIa clinical trials of any of the 
technology-based products within a period of 12 months from the date of signing, Phase IIb 
clinical trials of any of the technology-based products within a period of four years from the 
date of signing and additional Phase IIb or Phase III clinical trials of any of the technology-
based  products  within  a  period  of  seven  years  from  the  date  of  signing.  In  addition,  the 
Company  has  undertaken  to  invest,  by  itself  and/or  through  sub-licensees,  an  amount  of 
US$ 1.5 million in developing technology-based products in the first two years from the date 
of signing in order to achieve the above milestones.  

It was also determined that the Company will pay royalties from the sale of products that are 
based on the technology in varying percentages based on the sold product, to the IP rights and 
accordingly to the sum of the net revenues, at a rate between 2.25% and 4.5% of the sum of 
the net annual revenues. "Net revenues" are defined in the agreement as sums to be actually 
received  by  the  Company,  its  related  entities  or  holders  of  sublicenses,  from  the  sale  of 
products  based  on  the  technology,  following  offset  of  accepted  discounts,  reimbursements, 
tax, insurance and shipping costs. 

89  

See the Company's immediate report of March 4, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-044713). It should be noted 
that the parties amended the agreed outline in a late amendment of February 2016 according to which the parties' 
mutual  outstanding  debts  were  offset  against  each  other  in  amounts  that  are  immaterial  to  the  Company  and 
Ramot's  outstanding  debt  to  the  Company  according  to  the  license  agreement  will  be  paid  from  Ramot's  first 
receipts  from  the  commercialization  of  the  joint  patent  and  the  Company's  developments  for  third  parties 
(excluding research funds and reimbursement of the joint patent expenses), if any. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
20.8.1 

20.8.2 

20.8.3 

The Company  may grant  sublicenses to partners in the research and development 
of the technology and will pay Hadasit 30% of all revenues it will generate  from 
the grant of the sublicense provided that this amount is not higher than 5% of the 
net revenues of the holders of the sublicense or lower than a percentage that ranges 
between 0.75% and 2.5% of its net sales (depending on the territory in which the 
sales  are  made).  The  Company  is  entitled  to  withdraw  the  license  at  any  time 
before the launch of the drug, without having any additional obligations imposed 
on  it.  In  addition,  it  is  hereby  agreed  that  the  Company  will  sign  a  consulting 
agreement  with  scientists  who  spearheaded  the  development  of  the  technology 
according  to  which  they  will  oversee  the  project  with  the  Company  in  return  for 
consulting fees in a sum that is immaterial to the Company90. 

Accordingly, in April 2010, the Company entered into consulting agreements with 
Hadasit  and  with  Prof.  Howard  Weiner  for  receiving  consulting  services  in 
connection with this project according to which they will advise the Company with 
regards to the project, oversee and plan the clinical trials, etc. in consideration for 
allocation of the Company's stock options. 

In  August  2010,  the  Company  entered  into  an  agreement  with  Centocor  Ortho 
Biotech  ("Centocor"),  manufacturers  of  the  Anti-CD3  antibodies,  according  to 
which  Centocor  will  supply  the  Company  with  the  antibodies  under  preferential 
commercial  conditions  over  market  prices,  for  use  by  the  Company  for  clinical 
trials  that  the  Company  carried  out  and  whose  results  were  published  by  the 
Company  on  March  21,  2011  (for  trial  results,  see  paragraph  8.3  below).  In 
consideration, the Company granted Centocor exclusive rights for several months, 
beginning on the date on which the Company delivers to Centocor the results of the 
aforementioned  clinical trial, to  negotiate  with  the  Company  ahead  of the  license 
agreement and/or partnership agreement with regards to the Anti-CD3 technology. 
The  results  of  the  trial  were  delivered  to  Centocor  shortly  after  their  date  of 
publication by the Company. A similar procedure is expected to be in place with 
regards to the results of the HCV trial. On July 9, 2012, the Company reported that 
it  completed  the  development  of  the  humanized  monoclonal  Anti-CD3  antibody 
("the antibody"), for which the Company submitted a patent application.  

20.8.4 

It  should  be  clarified  that  as  of  the  report  date  the  Company  has  not  yet  begun 
Phase  IIb  clinical  trials  as  discussed  above  and  is  currently  acting  in  full 
transparency and cooperation with Hadasit regarding the project. To the best of the 
Company's knowledge, as of the report date, the Anti-CD3 technology is not at the 
center of the Company's operations and it continues its attempts to recruit business 
development  partners  or  strategic  investors  and  conduct  other  transactions, 
including  the  examination  of  the  possible  termination  of  the  program  with  the 
parties'  consent.  See  details  of  the  patent  underlying  this  license  agreement  in 
paragraph 21 below. 

90

For a description of this agreement, see the Company's immediate report  of March 28, 2010 (TASE reference: 
2010-01-432594). 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
20.9 

Engagement in agreements with Acebright 

20.9.1 

On  September  2,  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  certain  investment  agreements 
and  a  memorandum  of  understandings  with  Acebright  with  a  view  to  signing  a 
license agreement, as explained below: 

The investment agreements 

According  to the  investment  agreements,  Acebright will  invest  an  overall  sum  of 
approximately US$ 1 million in the Company and its subsidiaries, in a manner that 
a sum of US$ 450 thousand will be invested in the Company against allocation of 
10,507,500  Company  shares  (approximately  8%  of  the  issued  capital  of  the 
Company)  and  a  sum  of  US$ 550  thousand  will  be  invested  in  the  Company's 
subsidiaries  to  which  the  Company's  Anti-CD3  technology  and  BBS  technology 
will be transferred, against allocation of 10% of each subsidiary's issued capital91. 
In addition, according to the agreement, Acebright will be allocated options for 12 
months  to  purchase  up  to  26,268,750  additional  Company  shares  against  an 
additional investment of up to US$ 1,125 thousand in the Company92. In addition, 
Acebright  will  be  allocated  options  for  the  same  period  for  investment  of  up  to 
US$ 1,375  thousand  in  the  Company's  subsidiaries,  and  all  at  the  same  exercise 
prices as the original investment price in each company. 

Completion of recruitment according to the allocation agreements was conditioned 
on several suspending conditions, including the TASE's approval of the allocation 
of  Company  shares  and  options  as  specified  above  and  approval  of  the  Chief 
Scientist. 

As of the report date, the funds of the investment were transferred to the Company 
and  Acebright  was  allocated  shares  and  options  of  the  Company  and  of  the 
subsidiary  Orimmune  (formerly  Protea),  as  specified  in  the  immediate  reports  of 
December  23,  2013  (TASE  reference:  2013-01-104890)  and  December  25,  2013 
(TASE reference: 2013-01-107896). 

As of the report date, the Company continues to take steps for the transfer of the 
Anti-CD3  technology  to  the  subsidiary  (Orimmune),  as  determined  in  the 
investment agreements, yet the process has not yet been completed. 

It should be clarified that as of the report date the Anti-CD3 technology is not at 
the center of the Company's operations and the Company continues its attempts to 
recruit  business  development  partners  or  strategic  investors  and  conduct  other 
transactions, including the examination of the possible termination of the program 
with the parties' consent93.  

91  

92  

93  

It should be noted that Acebright ultimately invested according to the agreement a total of US$ 750 thousand in 
such a manner that the investment according to the agreement did not include the BBS technology. See also the 
Company's immediate report of December 23, 2013 (TASE reference: 2013-01-104890). 
As  of  the  report  date,  these  options  expired.  See  the  Company's  immediate  report  of  May  10,  2015  (TASE 
reference: 2015-01-016461). 
See  details  of  the  possible  expansion  of  the  collaboration  with  Prof.  Howard  Weiner  in  connection  with  the 
nasally administered Anti-CD3 antibody for treating advanced MS and juvenile diabetes which as of the report 
date  did not  materialize and of a  clinical  trial regarding  the use of the  Anti-CD3 antibody in ulcerative colitis 
patients sponsored by the Company in paragraph 19.9 to the previous annual report. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
20.9.2 

The  memorandum  of  understandings  for  license  agreement  for  development  and 
commercialization ("MOU") 

In  addition  to  said  investment  agreements,  on  September  2,  2013,  the  Company 
entered  into  a  non-binding  MOU  with  Acebright  that  specifies  the  main terms of 
the license agreement which the parties plan on entering. According to the MOU, 
the  Company  will  grant  Acebright  an  exclusive  license  for  developing  a  product 
and for conducting clinical trials with the Company's Anti-CD3 technology in the 
NASH indication only in defined territories in the Far East, including China, Hong 
Kong, India, Korea, the Philippines, Thailand and others (not including Japan) and 
for the commercialization of said technology in these territories. 

In consideration for the license, Acebright will pay the Company royalties at a rate 
equivalent to 10% of total net sales of products based on the Company's Anti-CD3 
technology made by Acebright in each country in the above territories in the first 
three years, and 5% of sales after the said period. The final license agreement will 
establish minimum sums for periodic royalties to be paid to the Company.  

Development  by  Acebright  will  be  performed  in  accordance  with  a  development 
plan to be approved by the Company and in compliance with predetermined quality 
requirements.  Acebright  will  bear  all  clinical  trial  costs  and  costs  involved  in 
compliance with regulatory requirements in said territories. 

The  Company  will  own  the  intellectual  property  rights  related  to  the  Anti-CD3 
technology. Acebright will be granted  a license for using the intellectual property 
that  will  be  developed  based  on  said  technology  for  other  indications  as  well. 
Certain IP rights relating to formulation of the oral administration of Anti-CD3 will 
be  assigned  to  Acebright  but  the  Company  will  be  granted  exclusive  license  for 
said technology and Acebright will be prevented from granting the license for said 
technology  to  any  third  party.  It  should  be  noted  that  as  of  the  report  date,  the 
MOU  did  not  materialize  into  a  binding  agreement  and  no  active  dialog  is  being 
held between the Company and Acebright in connection with the draft agreement 
which the Company had delivered to it in the past in this context. 

20.10  Private placement agreement of January 2013 

According to a private placement agreement the Company signed with Dr. Ascher Shmulewitz 
and Mr. Avi Meizler94 (or companies controlled by them) ("the investment agreement" and 
"the optionees", respectively), the two will invest in the Company's share capital a cumulative 
amount of NIS 4 million in equal parts against the allocation of shares that will confer each of 
them (on the date of allocation) about 22.78% of the Company's equity and voting rights. On 
February  19,  2013,  the  Company  allocated  to  Dr.  Shmulewitz  and  Mr.  Meizler  25,000,000 
Ordinary shares of the Company pursuant to the investment agreement. On April 3, 2013, the 
Company allocated to Dr. Shmulewitz and Mr. Meizler another 7,500,000 Ordinary shares of 
the Company95. 

94  

95 

Both of whom serve as directors in the Company as of the report date (Dr. Shmulewitz as active Chairman of the 
Board). 
See  details  in  the  Company's  immediate  reports  of  February  3,  2013  (TASE  reference:  2013-01-028422), 
February 11, 2013 (TASE reference: 2013-01-035217) and March 24, 2013 (TASE reference: 2013-01-017665). 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
 
It should be noted that in the context of the transaction report issued regarding the approval of 
the  investment  agreement  it  was  determined,  among  others,  that  although  the  Company 
believed  that  the  approval  of  the  investment  agreement  and  the  private  placements  will  not 
result  in  a  change  in  the  Company's  financial  position  since  to  the  best  of  the  Company's 
knowledge the Company does not have a controlling shareholder then the Company undertook 
that  as  long  as  there  is  no  change  in  status  as  occurred  after  the  private  placements  were 
executed,  as  discussed  in  the  report  on  conflicts  of  interests  which  is  the  subject  of  the 
investment  agreement,  any  material  transaction  which  the  Company  will  seek  to  conduct  in 
which  either  of  the  optionees  has  a  personal  interest  (excluding  decisions  regarding 
indemnification, directors' fees, insurance etc. which uniformly apply to all directors) will be 
studied by the ISA Staff regarding the appropriate approval of the transaction. 

20.11  Agreements for the payment of royalties 

Below is a list of royalties that the Company is required to pay96: 

Identity of the 
recipient of royalties 

Ramot 

Cause for eligibility for 
royalties 
License for BBS 
technology 

Means of  
payment 

Royalties from sales 

Antitope 

Hadasit 

License for BBS-related 
technology 

Royalties from sales and 
sublicenses 

License for Anti-CD3 
technology 

Royalties from sales and 
sublicenses 

Antitope 

License for Anti-CD3-
related technology 

Royalties from sales and 
sublicenses 

Range of the 
consideration 

1% to 4% of net annual 
revenues – for more 
information, see above 
Approximately 0.5% of net 
annual revenues up to 
£ 6.375 million  
Between 2.25% and 4.5% 
of net annual revenues; 
30% of the sums to be 
received for the 
sublicenses – for more 
information , see above 
Approximately 0.5% of net 
annual revenues 

96

In  addition,  the  Company  is  required  to  pay  the  former  shareholders  of  Protea  certain  amounts,  subject  to 
compliance with certain milestones or as a percentage of certain revenues that the Company will generate from 
the  Protea  technology.  For  more  information  –  see  the  Company's  immediate  report  regarding  the  Protea 
acquisition transaction of January 19, 2009, whose content was included in this report by way of reference. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
  
21.  Legal proceedings 

21.1 

In keeping with the Company's previous reports from early 2014 in connection with Ramot's 
notification to the Company97 that it intends to cancel the license granted to the Company for 
Ramot's BBS technology ("the Ramot case")98, the Company reported that to the best of its 
knowledge,  the  ISA  is  holding  an  administrative  inquiry  apparently  regarding  the  dates  for 
reporting  the  Ramot  case  to  the  public  and  the  quality  of  the  disclosure  provided  by  the 
Company  in  connection  with  the  technology's  development  status  in  the  relevant  periods 
before Ramot issued said cancellation notice and that the Company has fully cooperated with 
the ISA in this context99. As of the report date, the Company has no information of the stage of 
the  inquiry  and/or  cannot assess  its  outcome,  if  any.  See  details  of  the license agreement  in 
paragraph 20 above and in Note 15a to the financial statements. 

21.2  On  February  3,  2016,  the  Company  received  a  notice  of  opposition  ("the  notice  of 
opposition") from the European Patent Office (EPO) in connection with a European divisional 
patent application underlying the Anti-CD3 technology ("the patent" and "the technology", 
respectively). The patent was included in the group of patents whose rights were licensed to 
the  Company  pursuant  to  an  exclusive  international  license  for  Hadasit's  technology,  as 
discussed  in  paragraph  20  above100.  The  notice  of  opposition  was  filed  anonymously. 
According  to  the  notice  of  opposition,  the  holders  of  the  patent  rights  may  respond  to  the 
opposition  by  the  end  of  May  2016  (with  a  possible  two-month  extension).  It  should  be 
clarified  that  the  opposition  was  raised  in  connection  with  the  divisional  patent  only  and  in 
Europe only. Other patents pertaining to the technology and included in the license agreement 
(based  on  which  the  Company  had  previously  conducted  additional  R&D  activity)  are  also 
registered in other territories, including the US, Europe, Japan, Australia and Canada and their 
window  of  filing  oppositions  has  ended)101.  The  Company  is  currently  studying  the  patent 
opposition  and  intends  to  consult  its  professional  advisors  on  its  options  for  handling  the 
opposition process. It should be noted that as of the report date, this technology is not at the 
focus  of  the  Company's  business  operations  and  the  Company  has  long  been  attempting  to 
recruit  potential  collaborations  and/or  investments  for  this  technology102.  Accordingly,  the 
Company estimates that the patent opposition in itself (as opposed to the need to protect the 
patent  rights  such  as  in  counter-opposition  processes  and  the  related  costs)  will  not  have  a 
material effect on the Company's operations. 

97  
98  

99  

100  

101  
102  

Ramot at Tel-Aviv University Ltd., the Tel-Aviv University's technology transfer company. 
For details of Ramot's cancellation notification in the Company's immediate reports of January 13, 2014 (TASE 
reference:  2014-01-013072)  and  January  29,  2014  (TASE  reference:  2014-01-026068);  see  details  of  an 
agreement for settling the disputes between the parties in the Ramot case in the Company's immediate reports of 
December  3,  2014  (TASE  reference:  2014-01-214758  and  its  amendment  20140-01-214758)  and  of  March  4, 
2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-044713). 
See the Company's immediate report of March 15, 2015 (TASE reference: 2015-01-051955). 
For details of the patent, see no. 1 in the table of patent applications in paragraph 12 above. 
See details of the patents underlying the license agreement in the tables in paragraph 12 above. 
For more information see also paragraph 1 above. 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      
Forward-looking  information  warning  -  the  Company's  evaluations  regarding  the 
chances of the notice of opposition to the European patent to prevail and the effect of the 
opposition  process  on  the  Company's  operations  (including  the  related  costs  involving 
the  defense  of  patent  rights)  represent  forward-looking  information,  as  this  term  is 
defined in the Securities Law, whose materialization is uncertain. In practice, there is no 
guarantee  that  the  European  Patent  Office  will  accept  the  notice  of  opposition,  among 
others, following a thorough investigation of the existing evidence in the opposition case 
and the decision that the grounds for the opposition are not sufficient for cancelling the 
European patent for policy or other considerations. 

21.3 

For details of the investment agreement with Lara and the separation process, see paragraph 
20.5 above. 

22.  Business strategy and targets 

Below is a review of Company targets with regards to its activity in ensuing years: 

Product name and indication  Development stage as 

2016 

2017 

2018 

Capital raisings 

Expansion of the Company's 
portfolio of cannabinoid 
pharmaceutical technologies 
(including in connection with 
drug delivery systems (DDS) 

Upgrading and development 
of existing medicinal cannabis 
related technologies 

Anti-CD3 (antibody for 
treating inflammatory and 
autoimmune diseases) 

of the report date  

The Company has a 
going concern notice in 
its financial statements  
The Company holds a 
license for two 
innovative clinical 
application 
technologies based on 
the use of THC 
(entourage effect 
technology and 
ultralow dose 
technology) 
The Company holds a 
license for two 
innovative clinical 
application 
technologies based on 
the use of THC 
(entourage effect 
technology and 
ultralow dose 
technology) 

As of the report date, 
the Anti-CD3 
technology is not at the 
focus of the 
Company's operations 
and the Company 
pursues its efforts to 
recruit business 
development partners 
or strategic investors or 
conduct other 
transactions and 
possibly terminate the 
program with the 
parties' consent 

Raising capital of at least 
US$ 1.5 million 

Raising capital of at least 
US$ 1 million 

Raising capital of at 
least US$ 1 million 

Expanding at least one 
additional synergetic 
cannabinoid 
pharmaceutical 
technology (including 
DDS) 

Expanding at least one 
additional synergetic 
cannabinoid 
pharmaceutical 
technology (including 
DDS) 

Expanding at least one 
additional synergetic 
cannabinoid 
pharmaceutical 
technology (including 
DDS) 

-  Developing 
proprietary 
formulations  

-  Developing 
proprietary 
formulations  

-  Continuing the 

-  Continuing the 

clinical trial phase 
Signing a strategic 
collaboration 
agreement 

clinical trial phase 

-  Beginning 

technological 
commercialization 
and/or achieving 
strategic 
collaboration 

--- 

--- 

-  Developing 
proprietary 
formulations to 
prepare for clinical 
trials 

-  Commencing clinical 

- 

trials of the 
entourage effect 
technology 
Signing a strategic 
collaboration 
agreement 

- 

Commercial, research or 
technological 
collaboration  

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward-looking  information  warning  -  the  information  in  the  table  above  is  forward  looking 
information,  as  defined  in  the  Securities  Law,  whose  materialization  is  not  guaranteed  and 
whose  materialization  depends,  inter  alia,  on  factors  outside  the  Company's  control,  such  as 
developments  in  the  vaccine  markets  and  treatments  of  diseases  for  which  the  Company's 
development  is  designed,  position  of  the  Company's  business  partners  in  the  various 
developments and their business and strategic decisions with regards to these developments, the 
ability to raise funds to carry out other trials and manufacture antibodies; the availability and 
willingness  of  patients  to  participate  in  trials,  trial  expenses,  requirements  of  the  medical 
institutions where the trials will be carried out, acceptance of the Company's development in the 
medical community, etc. 

23.  Expected developments in the next year 

Below  is  a  list  of  the  plans  that  deviate  from  the  ordinary  course  of  business  which  the  Company 
decided  to  implement  in  the  upcoming  year  that  might  materially  impact  the  business  status  and 
operating results: 

a. 

b. 
c. 
d. 
e. 

Identifying  new  companies  and/or  technologies  that  will  be  synergetic  to  the  Company's 
existing technological portfolio. 
Launching the clinical trial phase for one of the technologies being developed by the Company. 
Recruiting strategic partners for cooperation and/or investment in the Company. 
Completing the raising of capital in the context of private placement. 
Identifying strategic partners for potential commercial, research or technological collaboration 
in connection with the Anti-CD3 project (or terminating the program). 

Forward-looking  information  warning  -  the  Company's  expected  plans  for  the  coming  year 
represent forward looking information, as defined in the Securities Law, and constitute merely a 
forecast which is liable to considerably change for the worse. Moreover, actual expenses depend 
on various factors which involve a high degree of uncertainty such as the results of  preclinical 
trials, the ability to obtain financing from different factors (government and/or private) and the 
ability to obtain the required commercial marketing approvals. 

24.  Risk factors 

Investment  in  the  Company's  securities  involves  risks  that  characterize  an  investment  in  any  new 
biotechnology  and  pharmaceutical  company.  As  of  the  report  date, the  Company  does  not have  any 
sales and there is no guarantee that the Company will be able to complete development of products 
that it is currently developing and market the products on a commercial basis. 

Below  is  information  on  the  risk  factors  that  might  materially  affect  the  Company's  operations  and 
business results: 

24.1  Development of the Company's products 

The  Company  has  not  yet  completed  development  of  any  product  and  there  is  no  guarantee 
that the Company will be able to complete development of any of its projects and products and 
if and when they will be developed or that they will be effective and safe for use. In addition, 
there is no guarantee that the Company will successfully complete development of its products 
within  the  timeframe  and/or  within  the  budget it set for itself.  A  delay  in the timetable  or a 
deviation  from  the  budget  might  result  in  the  Company  incurring  additional  expenses  with 
regards to product development and might even prevent completion of their development. 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In  addition,  the  Company's  products  that  are  being  development  based  on  the  licensed 
technologies  have  yet  to  be  tested  in  clinical  trials.  There  is  therefore  no  guarantee  that  the 
developments  that  showed  promising  results  in  preclinical  trials  and/or  for  which  there  is 
medical  scientific  validation  in  professional  literature  will  present  similar  results  in  human 
subjects as well. 

24.2  Demand for the Company's products and product prices 

There  is  no  guarantee  that  the  Company's  products  will  have  a  demand  that  justifies  their 
commercial  production  and  marketing.  In  addition,  the  Company  has  no  guarantees  with 
regards to demand for its products, with regards to product pricing it suggests and the cost of 
production of said products. 

24.3  Uncertainty regarding the receipt of patents 

There  is  no  guarantee  that  the  patent  registration  applications  that  were  submitted  by  the 
Company with regards to the Company's technologies will result in patent registration. In the 
event  of  failure  to  complete  patent  registration,  the  Company's  developments  will  not  be 
proprietary,  which  might  allow  other  entities  to  manufacture  the  Company's  products  and 
compete with them.  

24.4 

IP protection 

A third party might challenge the measures adopted by the Company to protect its IP. Failure 
by  the  Company  to  protect  its  IP  might  hinder  its  ability  to  effectively  compete  and  might 
negatively impact its business.  

24.5  Company operations based on third party licenses 

The  Company's  development  activity  is  based  on  licenses  from  third  parties  to  develop 
additional drugs in specific areas related to the Company's operating segments. 

24.6 

Technological changes 

The  pharmaceutical  market  is  characterized  by  steady  developments.  The  results  of  the 
Company's operations depend on its ability to constantly develop new generations of products. 
There  is  no  guarantee  that  the  Company's  R&D  activity  will  produce  results  and  that  it  can 
conduct  research  and  development  at  the  level  required  to  successfully  compete  with 
competing products. 

Once regulation has been completed with regards to the Company's products, the third parties 
might develop alternative products in which they introduce a technological modification that 
would  allow  them  to  bypass  the  Company's  patent-protected  rights.  In  this  case,  the  third 
parties  might  develop  competing  products  to  the  Company's  products  and  not  violate  any 
patent-protected rights. This would increase competition against Company products and lower 
the Company's projected profit. 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24.7  Changes  in  regulations,  permits  and  international  standardization;  regulatory  changes  and 

stricter medicinal cannabis policies 

The Company's operations are subject to the relevant standards in the countries in which the 
Company  plans  to  operate  (including  European,  American,  Israeli  and  other  standards). 
Subsequently,  the  Company  might  be  affected  by  regulatory  developments.  Changes  in  the 
regulatory  environment  with  regards  to  pharmaceutical  marketing,  including  changes  and/or 
failure to comply by the Company and its manufacturers with the said regulatory provisions, 
might result in various restrictions on imposed on the Company's operations, including on the 
future grant of approvals for its products. For information about the standards and regulations 
that apply to the Company's operations, see paragraph 17 above. 

24.8  Delay  in  obtaining  the  necessary  permits  for  marketing  the  Company's  products,  failure  to 

obtain permits and resulting expenses 

Marketing of the Company's products is subject to regulatory approvals  (as also specified in 
paragraph 19 above). Obtaining said approvals might be time-consuming, which might delay 
marketing of the Company's products and result in additional expenses for the Company with 
regards  to  obtaining  permits  to  market  the  Company's  products  on  a  commercial  basis. 
Furthermore, there is no guarantee that the Company will receive the necessary approvals to 
market  its  products.  Without  these  approvals,  the  Company  will  not  be  able  to  market  its 
products. 

24.9 

Limited financial resources 

As a company that is engaged in research and development of medical products and in view of 
the  uncertainty  that  involves  the  success  of  development  of  any  of  the  Company's  various 
technologies  and/or  introducing  them  into  the  relevant  market,  in  the  event  of failure  of  the 
development  of  any  of  the  technologies  and/or  failure  to  obtain  the  required  approvals  for 
marketing  and  selling  any  of  the  Company's  technologies  from  the  regulatory  authorities 
and/or  introducing  them  into  the  relevant  market,  the  Company's  investment  in  the 
development  of  any  of  the  technologies  might  be  lost.  Moreover,  as  an  R&D  company,  the 
Company is required to raise capital to create permanent positive cash flows from the sale of 
any  of  its  medical  products  in  order  to  finance  its  expenses.  The  Company  records  a  going 
concern  notice  in  its  financial  statements  and  there  is  no  guarantee  that  it  will  have  the 
financial resources needed for realizing its strategic targets. 

24.10  Failure to sign collaboration agreements with leading pharma companies 

Failure  by  the  Company  to  sign  significant  collaboration  agreements  with  leading  pharma 
companies  or  failure  of  such  agreements  to  result  in  commercial  engagements  with  such 
pharma companies will on the one hand limit the Company's ability to develop and market its 
products and core technologies and on the other hand force the Company to invest far more 
resources in developing and marketing its products that will probably not be available to it. 

24.11  Lack of additional funding resources to complete the R&D 

The limited funding sources available to the Company might not be sufficient to finance the 
operating costs and complete the R&D of products under development by the Company. The 
Company's financing needs might  materially change, due  to results of the R&D and clinical 
trials, competition, technological developments in the field as well as expenses incurred from 
additional requirements from various regulatory authorities. 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
There  is  no  way  of  guaranteeing  that the  Company  will  manage  to raise  additional  funds, if 
and when it is required to do so. The lack of suitable funding might result in the suspension of 
Company operations.  

24.12  Projected lack of profits over the next several years 

The Company is currently in the development stage. It has no source of revenue from product 
sales, manufacturing or R&D activity. There is no guarantee that it can develop these types of 
sources  of  income,  or  that  the  activity  will  become  profitable  even  if  its  products  are 
manufactured on a commercial basis. 

24.13  Competition 

The  Company  expects  to  be  exposed  to  competition due  to  development  of  new  therapeutic 
methods and due to the introduction of new competition into the market.  

24.14  Below is a table breaking down the risk factors that might impact  the Company's operations 
and  business  results  and  the  Company's  assessment  of  the  degree  of  impact  of  these  risk 
factors on its entire operations: 

The degree of the impact of the risk 
factor on the Company's entire 
operations  
Moderate 
impact 

Slight  
impact 

Tremendous 
impact 

Specific risks 
Development of the Company's products 
Demand for the Company's products and their prices 
Company operations based on third party license 
Changes in regulations, permits and international standardization 
Delay in obtaining permits required to market the Company's 
products, failure to obtain permits and resulting expenses 

Limited financial resources 
Failure  to  sign  collaboration  agreements  with  leading  pharma 

companies 

Absence  of  additional  financial  resources  for  completion  of 

R&D activity 

Expected absence of profits in the coming years 
Industry risks 
Uncertainty regarding patent approval 
Protection of intellectual property  
Technological changes 
Competition 

√ 

√ 

√ 
√ 

√ 

√ 

√ 
√ 
√ 

√ 

√ 
√ 
√ 

F:\W2000\w2000\60633903\OTR\15\THERAPIX-BARNEA-2015-Eng.docx 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.

CHAPTER B

BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT
ON THE STATE OF THE CORPOTATION'S AFFAIRS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015

1

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
CHAPTER B - BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT ON THE STATE OF THE 
CORPOTATION'S AFFAIRS

We  are  hereby  pleased  to  present  the  Board  of  Directors'  report  on  the  state  of  affairs  of  Therapix 
Biosciences Ltd. ("the Company") for 2015 ("the reporting year"), prepared in conformity with the Israeli 
Securities  Regulations  (Periodic  and  Immediate  Reports),  1970  ("the  report").  The  Board  of  Directors' 
report is attached to the Company's annual financial statements ("the annual financial statements") under the 
assumption that the readers have the annual financial statements at their disposal.

a.

The Board's explanations for the Company's financial position, operating results, 
equity and cash flows

1.

Material changes in the Company's operations and business and financial statement data in the 
fourth quarter of 2015 and in 2015

1.1 Main results for the period of three months ended December 31, 2015 ("Q4 2015")

1.1.1

Net  cash  used  in  operating  activities  in  Q4  2015  amounted  to  approximately 
NIS 1.6  million,  compared  with  net  cash  used  in  operating  activities  in  the 
amount of approximately NIS 1.1 million in the corresponding quarter of 2014. 
The  change  in  net  cash  used  in  operating  activities  in  Q4  2015  mainly  arises 
from timing differences relating to making payments between the quarters.

1.1.2

The  comprehensive  loss  in  Q4  2015  amounted  to  approximately  NIS 1.9 
million, similarly to the corresponding quarter of 2014. 

1.2 Main results in 2015

1.2.1

1.2.2

Net  cash  used  in  operating  activities  in  2015  amounted  to  approximately 
NIS 5.2  million,  compared  with  approximately  NIS 7.4  million  in  2014.  The 
decrease in net cash used in operating activities in 2015 mainly arises from the 
decrease in development and administrative expenses.

The comprehensive loss in 2015 amounted to approximately NIS 10.2 million, 
compared with approximately NIS 7.3 million in 2014. The increase in loss in 
the  reporting  year  stems  from  a  (non-cash)  non-recurring  expense  of 
approximately  NIS 3.9  million  as  a  result  of  the  amortization  of  an  intangible 
asset recorded in respect of the Dekel transaction and the allocation of options, 
this offset by the decrease in operating expenses (without other expenses).

2

2.

The financial position

2.1

Following  are  explanations  for  the  changes  in  the  Company's  financial  position 
(presented in a table format):

Explanations
The  increase  mainly  arises  from  the 
increase in cash balances received from 
the  issue  of  shares  and  the  exercise  of 
options  in  2015  totaling  approximately 
NIS 10.7 million, offset by cash used in 
operating 
totaling 
activities 
approximately NIS 5.2 million.
The  decrease 
in  non-current  assets 
derives  mainly  from  derecognition  of 
the  investment  in  the  subsidiary,  Lara, 
in  a  total  of  approximately  NIS 187 
thousand in 2014.

in 

the 

from 

increase 

The increase in current liabilities mainly 
arises 
trade 
payables and provisions.
The  decrease  in  non-current  liabilities 
stems  from 
the  derecognition  of  a 
liability in respect of Government grants 
from  the  OCI  in  connection  with  the 
Anti-CD3  project  due  to  uncertainty 
involving  potential 
the 
foreseeable future.
The  increase  in  equity  attributable  to 
equity  holders  of  the  Company  results 
from the issue of shares and the exercise 
of  options,  offset  by  the  loss  for  the 
period.
The increase in non-controlling interests 
arises from the losses of the subsidiary, 
Orimmune.

sales 

in 

Item
Current assets

December 31, 
2015

December 31, 
2014

NIS in thousands

6,459

760

Non-current assets

42

257

Total assets
Current liabilities

6,501
1,314

1,017
1,994

Non-current liabilities

-

156

Equity (deficit) 

5,114

(143)

attributable to equity 
holders of the 
Company

Non-controlling 

interests

(607)

(310)

Total equity (deficit)

4,507

(453)

*

Negative figures are presented in parenthesis.

3

3.

Operating results

The Company is a development stage company which does not generate sales.

3.1

Following are explanations for the changes in the Company's operating results (presented 
in a table format):

Item
Research and 
development 
expenses, net

General and 

administrative 
expenses

Other expenses 
(income), net

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

931

1,800

5,297

5,238

3,734

(115)

Explanations
in 

(not 

decrease 

and 
The 
research 
development  expenses  arises 
from 
reduced  R&D  operations  which  mainly 
consisted  of  maintaining  the  Anti-CD3 
project 
the  Company's  core 
business  segment)  and  the  initiation  of 
cannabinoid projects.
includes  salary  and  related 
Mainly 
expenses,  share-based  payment  and 
professional services.
Other expenses, net in the reporting year 
share-based 
mainly 
payment  of  approximately  NIS 3.9 
million for options allocated to Dekel as 
part  of  the  license  agreement  terms. 
This amount represents the value of the 
options as of August 19, 2015 (the date 
of completion of the license agreement) 
based  on 
a  valuation  performed 
according to IFRS 2.

derive 

from 

Operating loss
Finance expenses, net

9,962
15

6,923
26

Group's share of losses 

197

343

of company 
accounted for at 
equity, net

Net loss

10,174

7,292

*

Negative figures are presented in parenthesis.

Finance  expenses,  net  in  the  reporting 
year mainly derive from the revaluation 
of a liability for Chief Scientist grants.
Company's  share  of 
investee, LaraPharm Ltd.

losses  of  an 

4

4.

Liquidity, cash flows and financial resources

Since its inception, the Company financed its activities using the capital raised from the public, 
private placements and grants received from the Chief Scientist. The capital was mainly used in 
the Company's research and development and operating activities.

The  Company's  cash  flows  provided  from  financing  activities  in  2015  amounted  to 
approximately NIS 10.7 million, resulting from the issue of capital and the exercise of options. 
The  Company's  cash  flows  provided  from  financing  activities  in  2014  amounted  to 
approximately NIS 3.2 million, arising from the issue of shares and the exercise of options.

The  liquid  financial  assets  available  to  the  Company  as  of  December  31,  2015  comprise  cash 
and  cash  equivalents  totaling  NIS 6,136  thousand.  The  majority  of  the  funds  are  deposited  in 
NIS and some in dollars.

As  of  December  31,  2015,  the  Company  has  a  working  capital  of  approximately  NIS 4.5 
million,  compared  with  a  negative  working  capital  of  approximately  NIS 0.6  million  as  of 
December 31, 2014.

5.

Remuneration of interested parties and senior officers

In general and pursuant to the ISA Staff's position, the examination of the remuneration in terms 
of its conditions, reasonableness and its correlation to the senior officers' and interested parties' 
contribution  to  a  company  in  conformity  with  the  criteria  in  Regulation  21  to  the  Securities 
Regulations  (Periodic  and  Immediate  Reports),  1970  ("the  officers",  "the  Reporting 
Regulations" and "Regulation 21", respectively) is performed for each officer separately and is 
specifically discussed and approved by the Company's Board based on the data presented to it 
which consists, among others, of details and data of the relevant experience of each officer, their 
education,  base  salary,  terms  of  employment  and  tenure,  various  bonuses  received  from  the 
Company  in  the  reporting  year,  including  grants  and  rewards  in  the  Company's  securities,  the 
degree of complexity of their position, the nature of their responsibilities, the efforts invested by 
them in the period, the Company's profits and financial results, the scope and complexity of the 
Company's  business  and  the  personal  contribution  of  each  officer  to  the  success  of  the 
Company's business. In addition, the Board receives comparative data of the salaries of similar 
officers in other public companies with similar business scopes and/or areas of activity to those 
of the Company. The Company has examined the employment terms of the officers and found 
them to be in compliance with the remuneration policy's principles and provisions.

In  March  2014,  the  Company's  shareholders  approved  the  remuneration  policy  for  the 
Company's officers in effect for a period of three years ("the remuneration policy").

Based on the above data, the Board held meetings to discuss the tenure and remuneration terms 
of the Company's officers and interested parties in keeping with Regulation 21 to the Reporting 
Regulations.  The  Company's  Board  believes  that  each  officer's  remuneration  in  the  reporting 
year, as specified in Regulation 21 to Chapter D (Additional Information about the Corporation) 
to  this  report  properly  reflects  the  officer's  individual  contribution  to  the  Company  and  is 
reasonable and fair and in compliance with the remuneration policy's principles and provisions. 
In  this  context  it  should  be  noted  that  the  remuneration  to  the  Company's  external  and 
independent  directors  and  the  related  expenses  are  provided  in  accordance  with  the  Israeli 
Companies Regulations (Rules of Remuneration and Expenses to External Director), 2000 and 
even coincide with the Company's remuneration policy as issued. The other directors, excluding 
the Chairman of the Board, are not entitled to remuneration for their service as directors.

In  this  context  see  also  Note  20  to  the  financial  statements  and  Regulation  21  to  Chapter  D 
(Additional Information about the Corporation) to this report.

5

b. Corporate governance aspects

6.

Details of directors with accounting and financial expertise

6.1

The  Company's  Board  has  stipulated  that  the  minimum  number  of  directors  with 
accounting and financial expertise in the Company in accordance with Article 92(a)(12) 
to the Israeli Companies Law, 1999 ("the Companies Law") will be one ("the minimum 
number").  This  stipulation  was  based,  among  others,  on  the  Company's  size,  scope  of 
activity, areas of activity and degree of complexity of its financial reporting framework. 
The  Company  believes  that  the  minimum  number  is  adequate  and  will  allow  the 
Company's  Board to meet  its obligations  pursuant to applicable  law and the Company's 
articles of association and fulfill its responsibility for inspecting the Company's financial 
position and prepare and approve the financial statements.

6.2 As  of  the  date  of  the  periodic  report,  the  Company  is  meeting  the  minimum  number  as 
above.  After  evaluating  the  education,  experience,  qualifications  and  knowledge  of  the 
members  of  the  Board  regarding  accounting  and  financial  statement  issues,  the  Board 
members who are viewed by the Board as possessing accounting and financial expertise 
are Mr. Amit Berger and Mr. Zohar Heiblum.

6.3

See  more  details  of  the  above  directors  in  Regulation  26  to  Chapter  D  (Additional 
Information about the Corporation) to this report.

7.

Details of independent directors

7.1

The Company did not adopt in its articles of association the directive regarding the rate of 
independent directors as defined Article 219(e) to the Companies Law.

7.2 As  of  the  date  of  this  periodic  report,  the  Company  has  three  independent  directors,  of 
whom  two  external  directors.  As  of  the  date  of  this  report,  the  independent  directors 
represent half of the members of the Board.

8.

Details of the Company's internal auditor

8.1 Name of the internal auditor - Mr. Daniel Shapira.

8.2 Date of beginning of tenure - March 29, 2006.

8.3

The Company's internal  auditor meets  all the requirements  of Articles 3(a) and 8 to the 
Israeli Internal Audit Law, 1992 ("the Internal Audit Law") as well as the provisions of 
Article 146(b) to the Companies Law; the internal auditor is not an interested party in the 
Company  or  a  relative  of  any  interested  party  or  officer  in  the  Company  and  does  not 
serve as or on behalf of the Company's external auditor; the internal auditor does not hold 
any securities of the Company or of a related entity thereto; the internal auditor does not 
fill any other position in the Company in addition to the internal audit position and to the 
nest  of  the  Company's  knowledge  does  not  fill  any  position  outside  the  Company  that 
creates  or  might  potentially  create  a  conflict  of  interests  with  his  position  as  the 
Company's  internal  auditor;  to  the  best  of  the  Company's  knowledge,  other  than  the 
employment of the internal auditor and his team, the internal auditor has no other material 
business  or  other  relations  of  any  kind  or  type  with  the  Company  or  a  related  entity 
thereto.

8.4

The internal auditor serves as a senior officer in the Company pursuant to applicable law.

6

8.5

8.6

8.7

8.8

The internal auditor's appointment: in its meeting of March 2006, the Company's Board 
approved  the  appointment  of  the  internal  auditor  pursuant  to  the  Internal  Audit  Law, 
based,  among  others,  on  the  Company's  nature,  size  and  scope  and  complexity  of  its 
financial  activity.  The  internal  auditor  owns  an  accounting  firm  which  specializes  in 
internal  audits  in  a  variety  of  industries.  His  firm  has  some  23  years  of  experience  in 
internal  audits  of  public  companies.  The  internal  auditor  holds  a  BA  in  Economics  and 
Accounting and is a CPA. He will act, among others, in keeping with the provisions of 
the Companies Law and the Internal Audit Law to sustain the Company's internal audit.

The officer in the Company in charge of supervising the internal auditor is the Chairman 
of the Board.

The  method  and  scope  of  the  work  performed  by  the  internal  auditor  and  his  team  and 
their  remuneration:  in  2015,  the  internal  auditor  and  his  team  provided  the  Company 
internal  audit services at a scope of about 60 hours, a scope which has been deemed  to 
reflect  the  level  of  investment  needed  from  the  internal  auditor  and  his  team  for  the 
purpose of carrying out the internal audit work in the reporting year.

The audit performance: based on information delivered to the Company's Management by 
the  internal  auditor, the  audit is performed  according to  generally  accepted  professional 
internal  audit  standards,  guidelines and policies, as approved  and issued  by the  IIA and 
pursuant to the Internal Audit Law. The Board has relied on the internal auditor's reports 
of his compliance with said professional standards which underlie the internal audit.

8.9 Access  to  information:  the  internal  auditor  has  constant  and  direct  access  to  the 
Company's  documents  and  IT  systems,  including  financial  data,  for  the  purpose  of 
conducting his work, as described in Article 9 to the Internal Audit Law.

8.10 The  internal  auditor's  reports:  the  internal  auditor's  written  reports  are  filed  periodically 
and  discussed  by  the  Company's  Audit  Committee  and  Management.  In  the  reporting 
year,  the  internal  auditor  filed  an  internal  audit  report  regarding  recovery  in  emergency 
situations.

8.11 The Board's evaluation of the internal auditor's work: the Board believes that the nature, 
scope and consistency of the internal auditor's work and audit plan are reasonable under 
the circumstances and fulfill the Company's internal audit targets. 

8.12 Remuneration: in return for the internal auditor's work in the reporting year, the Company 
paid  the  internal  auditor  fees  based  on  actual  labor  hours.  The  Board  believes  that  this 
remuneration  is  reasonable  and  does  not  affect  the  internal  auditor's  professional 
judgment when auditing the Company. The internal auditor did not receive any securities 
as part of his employment terms.

9.

Details of the Company's external auditors

9.1 Details of professional fees and labor hours: on February 14, 2016, the general meeting of 
the  Company's  shareholders  approved  the  extension  of  the  appointment  of  Kost  Forer 
Gabbay & Kasierer, CPAs (Ernst & Young Israel) as the Company's external auditors in 
the  reporting  year  and  authorized  the  management  of  the  company  to  set  up  their 
professional fees.

7

9.2

The Company's external auditors in 2014 and 2015 are Ernst & Young Israel.

9.3

The following table lists the professional fees paid to the Company's auditors in 2014 and 
2015 for audit, audit related, tax and other professional services and the actual work hours 
invested in these services:

Total expenses in respect of audit and tax services (NIS)
Total expenses in respect of other services (NIS)
Total audit and tax hours
Total hours in respect of other services

2015
201,500
-
1,185
-

2014
210,000
25,000
1,654
40

10. Details of the financial statement approval process

10.1 The  Company's  Board  is  in  charge  of  entity-level  controls  in  the  Company  and  of  the 

approval of the financial statements.

10.2 The  Board  members  as  of  the  report  date  are:  Dr.  Ascher  Shmulewitz,  Mr.  Avraham 

Meizler, Mr. Amit Berger, Mr. Zohar Heiblum, Mr. Micha Jesselson and Dr. Yafit Stark.

10.3 See  details  of  the  Board  members  as  of  the  report  date  in  Chapter  D  (Additional 

Information about the Corporation) to this report.

10.4 Based  on  the  provisions  of  the  Companies  Regulations  (Provisions  and  Conditions 
underlying the Financial Statement Approval Process), 2010 ("the Financial Statement 
Approval  Regulations"),  the  Company  appointed  a  Financial  Statement  Review 
Committee  (in  this  section  -  "the  Committee").  As  of  the  report  date,  the  Committee 
consists of three members: (1) Mr. Zohar Heiblum, external director and Chairman of the 
Committee, (2), Mr. Amit Berger, external director, and (3) Dr. Yafit Stark, independent 
director.

10.5 All  the  members  of  the  Committee  have  the  ability  to  read  and  understand  financial 
statements. Mr. Berger and Mr. Heiblum have accounting and financial expertise. Prior to 
their  appointment,  all  the  members  signed  on  the  declaration  that  is  required  in  the 
Financial Statement Approval Regulations. See details of the members of the Committee 
who  have  accounting  and  financial  expertise,  including  their  qualifications,  education, 
experience  and  knowledge  based  on  which  the  Company  considers  them  as  having  the 
ability  to  read  and  understand  financial  statements  in  Regulation  26  to  Chapter  D 
(Additional Information about the Corporation) to this report.

10.6 The approval of the financial statements involved two meetings as follows: (1) a meeting 
of  the  Committee,  which  took  place  prior  to  the  Board's  meeting,  and  thoroughly 
discussed  the  material  issues  and  formulated  its  recommendations  on  the  financial 
statement  approval  process  to  the  Board;  (2)  the  Board's  meeting  which  discussed  the 
recommendations of the Committee and the financial statements and approved them.

8

10.7 The  Committee's  meeting  of  March  17,  2016  which  discussed  and  provided 
recommendations regarding the approval of the financial statements for the reporting year 
was also attended, in addition to all the Committee members, by the Company's external 
auditors,  officers  and  other  holders  of  positions  in  the  Company.  The  draft  financial 
statements  were  delivered  to  the  Committee's  members  to  their  review  a  reasonable 
timeframe before the meeting. In its meeting, the Committee reviewed, among others, the 
small  corporation  exemptions  applied  by  the  Company  and  their  implications,  the 
evaluations  and  estimates  used  in  connection  with  the  financial  statements  for  the 
reporting  year,  the  integrity  and  adequacy  of  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements  for 
the  reporting  year,  the  accounting  policies  adopted  and  the  accounting  treatment  of  the 
Company's  material  affairs,  including  in  connection  with  subsidiaries  and  related 
companies,  the  lack  of  need  to  attach  the  financial  statements  of  associates  and  any 
valuations (and their underlying assumptions and estimates) which served as a basis for 
data  in  the  financial  statements  for  the  reporting  year.  The  Committee  also  examined 
various  aspects  of  control  and  risk  management,  both  those  reflected  in  the  financial 
statements  for  the  reporting  year  and  those  that  affect  the  reliability  of  the  financial 
statements through the detailed presentation of these issues by officers and other holders 
of  positions  in  the  Company,  including  the  CEO  and  CFO,  and  the  external  auditors 
addressed those issues. A discussion was held by the Committee regarding the accounting 
policies  and  the  method  of  presentation  and  disclosure  in  the  financial  statements.  The 
Committee's recommendation to the Board members to approve the Company's financial 
statements was provided on March 17, 2016 with no special recommendations or material 
changes. 

10.8 In its meeting of March 22, 2016, the Board discussed the Committee's recommendations, 
reviewed the Company's financial position, operating results and cash flows and received 
information  of  the  Company's  activities  compared  to  previous  periods.  The  Board 
estimates that the Committee's recommendation which was delivered to the Board three 
business  days  before  the  Board's  meeting  was  delivered  within  a  reasonable  timeframe, 
among others given the data in the financial statements, the various issues relating to the 
financial  statements  and  the  Committee's  recommendations  thereto.  The  Company's 
Management was asked to deliver the related materials to the meetings of the Committee 
and the Board in advance. The Board meeting was attended by all Board members. In this 
meeting, the Company's CEO analyzed the Company's business operations and the CFO 
reviewed  the  financial  statements,  including  the  balance  sheets,  operating  results,  cash 
flows  and  financial  position,  the  scope  and  balances  of  available  cash  and  addressed 
material events in the reporting period, the going concern notice included in the financial 
statements  and  the  auditors'  drawing  of  attention,  as  used  in  the  financial  statements. 
Following  said  discussion  and  the  examination  of  the  Committee's  comments,  after 
making additional adjustments to the financial statements as required in the course of the 
meeting, and after having been reassured that the financial statements properly reflect the 
Company's  business  position  and  operating  results,  the  Board  unanimously  adopted  the 
Committee's  recommendation  and  approved  the  financial  statements  for  the  reporting 
year. 

9

c.

Disclosure of the Company's financial reporting framework

11. Disclosure of events after the reporting date

To the best of the Company's knowledge, there have been no material events after the reporting 
date as mentioned in the periodic report and in the annual financial statements. See more details 
in Note 22 (events after the reporting date) to the annual financial statements.

12. Critical accounting estimates

As of the report date, there are no critical accounting estimates.

See details of a valuation performed for Dekel's options which has not changed compared to the 
reporting  date  in  an  appendix  to  the  Company's  report  for  the  third  quarter  of  2015  [TASE 
reference: 2015-01-166299].

13.

Significant gaps in estimates and forecasts underlying valuations

As of the report date, there are no significant gaps between the critical assumptions, estimates 
and forecasts underlying valuations, including professional opinions (as this term is defined in 
the Securities Regulations (Private Placement of Securities in a Listed Company), 2000 or in the 
Securities  Regulations  (Transaction  between  a  Company  and  the  Controlling  Shareholder 
therein), 2001) which were attached to the Company's reports in the three years that precede the 
report date, and their actual realization.

See details of critical accounting estimates used in the annual financial statements in Note 3 to 
the annual financial statements.

d. Repurchases

14.

In  the  reporting  period  and  as  of  the  report  date,  the  Company  has  no  plans  to  repurchase  its 
securities  nor  has  it  reported  any  such  repurchase  plans,  based  on  the  definition  of  the  term 
"purchase" in Regulation 10(b)(2)(i) to the Regulations. 

The  Company's  Board  wishes  to  thank  the  Company's  employees  and  managers  for  their  contribution  to 
promoting the Company.

Dr. Ascher Shmulewitz
Chairman of the Board

Dr. Elran Haber
CEO

Date: March 22, 2016

F:\W2000\w2000\60633903\OTR\15\תילגנא-2015 יתנש ןוירוטקריד חוד.docx

10

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015

INDEX

Auditors' Report 

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

- - - - - - - - - - -

Page

2

3 - 4

5

6

7

8 - 9

10 - 46

Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer
2 Pal-Yam Ave.
Haifa 33095, Israel 

Tel:  972 (4)8654000
Fax: 972 (4)5633443
ey.com

AUDITORS' REPORT

To the Shareholders of

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of  financial  position  of  Therapix 
Biosciences  Ltd.  (formerly:  NasVax  Ltd.)  ("the  Company")  as  of  December  31,  2015  and  2014,  and  the 
related consolidated statements of profit or loss, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for 
each  of  the  three  years  in  the  period  ended  December 31,  2015.  These  financial  statements  are  the 
responsibility  of  the  Company's  board  of  directors  and  management.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an 
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Israel, including 
those  prescribed  by  the  Auditors'  Regulations  (Auditor's  Mode  of  Performance),  1973.  Those  standards 
require  that  we  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial 
statements  are  free  of  material  misstatement.  An  audit  includes  examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence 
supporting  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements.  An  audit  also  includes  assessing  the 
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the board of directors and management, as well 
as  evaluating  the  overall  financial  statement  presentation.  We  believe  that  our  audits  provide  a  reasonable 
basis for our opinion.

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  referred  to  above  present  fairly,  in  all  material 
respects, the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and 
the results of their operations, changes in their equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period 
ended December 31, 2015, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and with 
the provisions of the Israeli Securities Regulations (Annual Financial Statements), 2010.

Without  qualifying  our  above  opinion,  we  draw  attention  to  the  matter  discussed  in  Note  1c  to  the 
financial  statements.  For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2015,  the  Company  incurred  losses  totaling 
NIS 10,174 thousand and negative cash flows from operating activities totaling NIS 5,162 thousand for the 
year then ended. These factors, along with other factors detailed in that Note, raise substantial doubt as to the 
Company's  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.  Management's  plans  with  respect  to  these  matters  are 
discussed in Note 1c. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and 
classifications  of assets and liabilities  that would result if the Company was unable to continue as a going 
concern. 

Haifa, Israel
March 22, 2016

KOST FORER GABBAY & KASIERER
A Member of Ernst & Young Global

- 2 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS:

Cash 
Restricted cash
Accounts receivable

NON-CURRENT ASSETS:

Investment in company accounted for at equity
Property, plant and equipment

December 31, 

2015

2014

Note

NIS in thousands 

5
15d
6

8
7

6,136
44
279

6,459

-
42

42

614
44
102

760

187
70

257

6,501

1,017

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

- 3 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

December 31, 

2015

2014

Note

NIS in thousands 

9
10

11

16

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

Trade payables
Other accounts payable

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:

Liabilities for Government grants

EQUITY (DEFICIT) ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY 

HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY:
Share capital
Share premium
Share options
Reserve from share-based payment transactions
Capital reserve from financial statements of foreign 

operation 

Reserve from transactions with non-controlling interests
Accumulated deficit

Non-controlling interests

Total equity (deficit)

1,779
215

1,994

1,182
132

1,314

-

156

3,540
95,772
-
18,309

20
941
(113,468)

5,114
(607)

4,507

6,501

1,841
80,460
4,981
15,215

10
941
(103,591)

(143)
(310)

(453)

1,017

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

March 22, 2016
Date of approval of the 
financial statements

Asher Shmulewitz 
Chairman of the Board

Elran Haber
CEO

Guy Goldin
CFO

- 4 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS PROFIT OR LOSS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Research and development expenses, net

General and administrative expenses

Note

18a

18b

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands (except per share data)

2015

2013

(931)

(1,800)

(4,649)

(5,297)

(5,238)

(3,919)

(6,228)

(7,038)

(8,568)

Other income (expenses), net

18d

(3,734)

115

7,246

Operating loss 

Finance income

Finance expenses

(9,962)

(6,923)

(1,322)

18c

18c

20

(35)

401

(427)

1,603

(72)

Group's share of losses of company accounted 

for at equity, net

Net income (loss) 

Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling interests

(197)

(343)

(10,174)

(7,292)

(9,877)
(297)

(7,207)
(85)

(10,174)

(7,292)

-

209

207
2

209

Basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per share 

attributable to equity holders of the Company 
(in NIS)

19

(0.43)

(0.45)

0.02

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

- 5 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands 

2013

Net income (loss)

(10,174)

(7,292)

209

Amounts that will be reclassified or that are 
reclassified to profit or loss when specific 
conditions are met:

Adjustments arising from translating financial 

statements of foreign operations

Total other comprehensive income

10

10

10

10

Total comprehensive income (loss)

(10,164)

(7,282)

Attributable to:

Equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling interests

(9,867)
(297)

(7,197)
(85)

(10,164)

(7,282)

-

-

209

207
2

209

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

- 6 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Accumulated 
deficit

Total

Non-
controlling 
interests

Total
equity

(96,591)

(7,409)

-

(7,409)

3,616

-
963
(202)
-
-

4,377

-
-

-
604
-

-

-
-
-
941
-

941

-
-

-
-
-

207
-
-
-
-

(96,384)

(7,207)
-

(7,207)
-
-

4,981

941

 (103,591)

-
-

-

-
(661)
(4,320)
-

-
-

-

 -
-
-
-

(9,877)
-

(9,877)

-
-
-
-

-

941

(113,468)

207
9,768
338
941
(154)

3,691

(7,207)
10

(7,197)
3,219
144

(143)

(9,877)
10

(9,867)

5,664
5,022
-
4,438

5,114

2
-
-
(227)
-

(225)

(85)
-

(85)
-
-

(310)

(297)
-

(297)

-
-
-
-

(607)

209
9,768
338
741
(154)

3,466

(7,292)
10

(7,282)
3,219
144

(453)

(10,174)
10

(10,164)

5,664
5,022
-
4,438

4,507

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Share
capital

Share 
premium

Attributable to equity holders of the Company

Reserve from 
share-based 
payment 
transactions

Capital reserve 
from financial 
statements of 
foreign 
operation

Share
options

Reserve from 
transactions 
with non-
controlling 
interests

NIS in thousands

Balance at January 1, 2013

Total comprehensive income
Allocation of shares (3)
Exercise of options into shares
Issue of shares to non-controlling interests
Cost of share-based payment

478

-
904
28
-
-

69,947

15,141

-
7,817
512
-
-

-
84
-
-
(154)

Balance at December 31, 2013

1,410

78,276

15,071

Loss
Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss
Issue of shares and share options (2)
Cost of share-based payment

-
-

-
431
-

-
-

-
2,184
-

-
-

-
-
144

Balance at December 31, 2014

1,841

80,460

15,215

Loss
Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss

Issue of shares (3)
Exercise of options into shares
Expiration of share options
Cost of share-based payment 

-
-

-

806
893
-
-

-
-

-

4,858
6,134
4,320
-

-
-

-

-
(1,344)
-
4,438

Balance at December 31, 2015

3,540

95,772

18,309

(1)
(2)
(3)

Less issuance expenses of NIS 775 thousand.
Less issuance expenses of NIS 290 thousand.
Less issuance expenses of NIS 84 thousand.

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-
10

10
-
-

10

-
10

10

-
-
-
-

20

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

- 7 -

  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income (loss)

(10,174)

(7,292)

209

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash 

used in operating activities:

Adjustments to the profit or loss items: 

Depreciation and amortization
Loss (gain) from sale of property, plant and equipment
Change in employee benefit liabilities, net
Cost of share-based payment
Write down of liability to the Chief Scientist
Decrease (increase) in outstanding liability to the Chief 
Scientist (including amounts recorded in research and 
development expenses)

Finance expenses (income), net
Group's share of losses of company accounted for at equity 
Change due to decrease in value of share options
Change in fair value of financial derivatives 

Changes in operating asset and liability items:

Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
Increase (decrease) in trade payable
Increase (decrease) in other accounts payable 

Cash received during the year for: 

11
19
-
4,438
(191)

-
35
197
-
-

4,509

(177)
597
83

503

146
(116)
-
144
-

28
(5)
343
(396)
350

494

20
(374)
(211)

(565)

170
(40)
(20)
(154)
(7,206)

(1,805)
(20)
-
(47)
-

 (9,122)

53
(612)
(91)

(650)

Interest received

-

5

20

Net cash used in operating activities

(5,162)

(7,358)

(9,543) 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

- 8 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Cash flows from investing activities:

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Movement in restricted cash, net
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Investment in financial derivatives
Investment in company accounted for at equity 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Issue of share capital and share options (less issuance 

expenses)

Issue of shares to non-controlling interests
Exercise of options into shares
Receipt of grants from the Chief Scientist

Net cash provided by financing activities

Increase (decrease) in cash 
Cash at the beginning of the year

Cash at the end of the year

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

2
-
(4)
-
-

(2)

5,664
-
5,022
-

10,686

5,522
614

6,136

220
283
(2)
(350)
(520)

(369)

3,219
-
-
-

3,219

(4,508)
5,122

614

45
-
(4)
-
-

41

10,211
714
338
486

11,749

2,247
2,875

5,122

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

- 9 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 1:- GENERAL

a.

Therapix  Biosciences  Ltd.  (formerly:  NasVax  Ltd.)  was  incorporated  in  Israel  and 
commenced  its  operations  on  August  23,  2004.  Until  March  2014,  the  Company  acted 
mainly in developing several innovative immunotherapy products and it owns patents in 
the immunotherapy field.

In  August  2015,  the  Company  revised  its  business  strategy  according  to  which  it  will 
focus on developing approved drugs based on cannabinoid molecules. 

The  Company  is  a  pharmaceutical  company  specializing  in  developing  approved  drugs 
based  on  cannabinoid  molecules.  The  Company  is  developing  a  cannabinoid  based 
medical  product  for  the  Tourette  syndrome  using  the  entourage  technology  and  is 
preparing  to  develop  a  cannabinoid  based  medical  product  for  cognitive  impairment 
(including the Alzheimer's disease) using the low dose technology.

b.

Definitions:

In these financial statements: 

The Company

- Therapix Biosciences Ltd.

The Group 

- the Company and its subsidiaries.

Subsidiaries

- companies that are controlled by the Company (as defined 
in  IFRS  10)  and  whose  accounts  are  consolidated  with 
those  of  the  Company:  Orimmune  Bio  Ltd.  (formerly: 
Protea  Vaccine  Technologies  Ltd.)  ("Orimmune  ")  and 
NasVax Inc. (inactive).

Related parties

- as defined in IAS 24. 

Interested parties and 

- as  defined  in  the  Israeli  Securities  Regulations  (Annual 

controlling shareholders

Financial Statements), 2010.

Dollar

U.S. dollar.

c.

For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company incurred losses totaling NIS 10,174 
thousand  and  negative  cash  flows  from  operating  activities  totaling  NIS 5,162  thousand 
for the year then ended. Also, the Company had accumulated deficit totaling NIS 113,468 
thousand and recurring operating losses. As discussed in Note 1a above, the Company's 
business  strategy  is  to  focus  on  identifying  and  investing  in  promising  bio-pharma 
technologies  in  the  field  of  cannabinoid  based  treatments  and,  at  the  same  time,  to 
develop  the  existing  technologies.  These  activities  involve,  among  others,  continuous 
development  efforts  and  pertinent  regulatory  approvals.  Also,  from  the  date  of 
commencement of operation, the Company did not generate cash flows from the sale of 
its products to sustain its activities. 

- 10 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1:- GENERAL (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Accordingly,  the  Company's  continued  operation  is  dependent  on  its  ability  to  raise 
external funding sources. The Company's management believes that this dependency will 
continue until the Company will be able to finance its operation by selling its products or 
commercializing the technology it owns. 

The balance of cash at the Company's hands may not be sufficient to finance its operating 
activities. These factors raise substantial doubt as to the Company's ability to continue as 
a "going concern". 

The  Company's  management  is  focusing  on  securing  the  Company's  financial  stability, 
among  others,  by  exploring  the  alternative  of  raising  capital  from  private  investors  by 
issuing the Company's securities including from existing shareholders.

The  financial  statements  do  not  include  any  adjustments  to  the  carrying  amounts  and 
classifications  of  assets  and  liabilities  that  would  result  if  the  Company  was  unable  to 
continue as a going concern. 

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in the financial statements for 
all periods presented, unless otherwise stated. 

a.

Basis of presentation of the financial statements:

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS). Furthermore, the financial statements have been prepared in 
conformity  with  the  provisions  of  the  Israeli  Securities  Regulations  (Annual  Financial 
Statements), 2010.

The Company's financial statements have been prepared on a cost basis.

The Company has elected to present the profit or loss items using the function of expense 
method.

b.

The operating cycle: 

The operating cycle of the Company is one year.

- 11 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

c.

Consolidated financial statements:

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of companies that 
are controlled by the Company (subsidiaries). Control is achieved when the Company is 
exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has 
the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. The consolidation of 
the  financial  statements  commences  on  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  and  ends 
when such control ceases.

The  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  of  the  subsidiaries  are  prepared  as  of  the 
same dates and periods. The accounting policies applied in the financial statements of the 
subsidiaries  are  uniform  and  consistent  with  the  policies  applied  in  the  financial 
statements of the Company. Significant intragroup balances and transactions and gains or 
losses  resulting  from  intragroup  transactions  are  eliminated  in  full  in  the  consolidated 
financial statements.

Non-controlling  interests  in  subsidiaries  represent  the  equity  in  subsidiaries  not 
attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent. Non-controlling interests are presented in 
equity  separately  from  the  equity  attributable  to  the  equity  holders  of  the  Company. 
Losses are attributed to non-controlling interests even if they result in a negative balance 
of non-controlling interests in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

d.

Functional currency and foreign currency:

1.

Functional currency and presentation currency:

The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  NIS  since  the  Company  believes  that 
financial statements in NIS provide more relevant information to the investors and 
users of the financial statements who are located in Israel. The Group determines 
the functional currency of each Group entity, including companies accounted for at 
equity. The functional currency of the Company is the NIS. 

2.

Transactions, assets and liabilities in foreign currency:

Transactions denominated in foreign currency (other than the functional currency) 
are  recorded  upon  initial  recognition  at  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction. After initial recognition, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currency are translated at each reporting date into the functional currency at 
the exchange rate at that date. Exchange rate differences are recognized in profit or 
loss.  Non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currency  and 
measured at cost are translated at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. 
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency and measured 
at  fair  value  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rate 
prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined.

- 12 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

e.

Investments in associates:

Associates are companies in which the Group has significant influence over the financial 
and operating policies without having control. The investment in an associate which was 
written down during the year was accounted for using the equity method.

f.

Investments accounted for using the equity method:

The Group's investment in associate is accounted for using the equity method.

Losses  of  an  associate  in  amounts  which  exceed  its  equity  are  recognized  by  the 
Company to the extent of its investment in the associate.

Under  the  equity  method,  the  investment  in  the  associate  is  presented  at  cost  with  the 
addition  of  post-acquisition  changes  in  the  Group's  share  of  net  assets,  including  other 
comprehensive  income  of  the  associate.  Gains  and  losses  resulting  from  transactions 
between  the  Group  and  the  associate  are  eliminated  to  the  extent  of  the  interest  in  the 
associate. 

Goodwill relating to the acquisition of an associate is presented as part of the investment 
in the associate, measured at cost and not systematically amortized. Goodwill is evaluated 
for impairment as part of the investment in the associate as a whole.

The financial statements of the Company and of the associate are prepared as of the same 
dates  and  periods.  The  accounting  policies  applied  in  the  financial  statements  of  the 
associate or the joint venture are uniform and consistent with the policies applied in the 
financial statements of the Group. 

g.

Financial instruments:

1.

Financial assets:

Financial  assets  within  the  scope  of  IAS  39  are  initially  recognized  at  fair  value 
plus directly attributable transaction costs.

After  initial  recognition,  the  accounting  treatment  of  financial  assets  is  based  on 
their classification as follows:

Receivables:

The  Group has  receivables that  are  financial assets  (non-derivative)  with  fixed  or 
determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market.  After  initial 
recognition, receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest 
method taking into account directly attributable transaction costs, if any. Gains and 
losses  are  recognized  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  when  the 
receivables  are  derecognized  or  impaired  as  well  as  through  the  systematic 
amortization process. 

- 13 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

2.

Financial liabilities:

Financial liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Loans and other liabilities 
measured at amortized cost are presented less direct transaction costs.

After initial recognition, the accounting treatment of financial liabilities is based on 
their classification as follows:

a)

Financial liabilities at amortized cost: 

After  initial  recognition,  loans  and  other  liabilities  are  measured  based  on 
their terms at amortized cost less directly attributable transaction costs using 
the effective interest method. 

b)

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss:

Financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  include 
financial  liabilities  classified  as  held  for  trading  and  financial  liabilities 
designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial  liabilities  are  classified  as  held  for  trading  if  they  are 
acquired  for  the  purpose  of  sale  in  the  near  term.  Gains  or  losses  on 
liabilities held for trading are recognized in profit or loss.

3.

Offsetting financial instruments: 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented 
in the statement of financial position if there is a legally enforceable right to set off 
the recognized amounts and there is an intention either to settle on a net basis or to 
realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

The right of set-off must be legally enforceable not only during the ordinary course 
of  business  of  the  parties  to  the  contract  but  also  in  the  event  of  bankruptcy  or 
insolvency  of  one  of  the  parties.  In  order  for  the  right  of  set-off  to  be  currently 
available,  it  must  not  be  contingent  on  a  future  event,  there  may  not  be  periods 
during  which  the  right  is  not  available,  or  there  may  not  be  any  events  that  will 
cause the right to expire. 

4.

Issue of a unit of securities:

The  issue  of  a  unit  of  securities  involves  the  allocation  of  the  proceeds  received 
(before  issuance  expenses)  to  the  securities  issued  in  the  unit  based  on  the 
following order: financial  derivatives and other financial  instruments  measured  at 
fair value in each period. Then fair value is determined for financial liabilities that 
are  measured  at  amortized  cost.  The  proceeds  allocated  to  equity  instruments  are 
determined to be the residual amount. Issue costs are allocated to each component 
pro rata to the amounts determined for each component in the unit. 

- 14 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

5.

Derecognition of financial instruments:

a)

Financial assets:

A  financial  asset  is  derecognized  when  the  contractual  rights  to  the  cash 
flows  from  the  financial  asset  expire  or  the  Company  has  transferred  its 
contractual rights to receive cash flows from the financial asset or assumes 
an obligation to pay the cash flows in full without material delay to a third 
party and has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, 
or has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards 
of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

b)

Financial liabilities:

A financial liability is derecognized when it is extinguished, that is when the 
obligation  is  discharged  or  cancelled  or  expires.  A  financial  liability  is 
extinguished when the debtor (the Group) discharges the liability by paying 
in cash, other financial assets, goods or services; or is legally released from 
the liability.

6.

Impairment of financial assets:

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence 
of impairment of a financial asset or group of financial assets as follows:

Financial assets carried at amortized cost:

Objective  evidence  of  impairment  exists  when  one  or  more  events  that  have 
occurred  after  initial  recognition  of  the  asset  have  a  negative  impact  on  the 
estimated  future  cash  flows.  The  amount  of  the  loss  recorded  in  profit  or  loss  is 
measured  as  the  difference  between  the  asset's  carrying  amount  and  the  present 
value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows  (excluding  future  credit  losses  that  have  not 
yet been incurred) discounted at the financial asset's original effective interest rate. 
If  the  financial  asset  has  a  variable  interest  rate,  the  discount  rate  is  the  current 
effective interest rate. In a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss is 
reversed if the recovery of the asset can be related objectively to an event occurring 
after the impairment was recognized. The amount of the reversal, up to the amount 
of any previous impairment, is recorded in profit or loss. 

- 15 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

Investment in associate or joint venture:

After  application  of  the  equity  method,  the  Company  determines  whether  it  is 
necessary  to  recognize  any  additional  impairment  loss  with  respect  to  the 
investment  in  associates  or  joint  ventures.  The  Company  determines  at  each 
reporting date whether there is objective evidence that the carrying amount of the 
investment in the associate or the joint venture is impaired. The test of impairment 
is  carried  out  with  reference  to  the  entire  investment,  including  the  goodwill 
attributed to the associate or the joint venture. 

h.

Leases:

The criteria for classifying leases as finance or operating leases depend on the substance 
of  the  agreements  and  are  made  at  the  inception  of  the  lease  in  accordance  with  the 
following principles as set out in IAS 17.

The Group as lessee - operating lease:

Leases  in which substantially  all  the risks and rewards of ownership of the leased  asset 
are  not  transferred  to  the  Group  are  classified  as  operating  leases.  Lease  payments  are 
recognized as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

i.

Property, plant and equipment:

Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  measured  at  cost,  including  direct  acquisition  costs, 
less accumulated depreciation, accumulated impairment losses and any related investment 
grants  and  excluding  day-to-day  servicing  expenses.  Cost  includes  spare  parts  and 
auxiliary equipment that are used by plant and equipment.

Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  useful  life  of  the  assets  at 
annual rates as follows:

Lab equipment
Computers 
Office furniture and equipment

%

15
33
6

Leasehold  improvements  are  depreciated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  shorter  of  the 
lease  term  (including  the  extension  option  held  by  the  Group  and  intended  to  be 
exercised) and the expected life of the improvement.

The useful life, depreciation method and residual value of an asset are reviewed at least 
each year-end and any changes are accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting 
estimate. As for testing the impairment of property, plant and equipment, see k below. 

- 16 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Depreciation of an asset ceases at the earlier of the date that the asset is classified as held 
for sale and the date that the asset is derecognized. 

j.

Research and development expenditures:

Research expenditures are recognized in profit or loss when incurred. 

The conditions enabling capitalization of development costs as an asset have not yet been 
met  and,  therefore,  all  development  expenditures  are  recognized  in  profit  or  loss  when 
incurred. 

k.

Impairment of non-financial assets:

The Company evaluates the need to record an impairment of the carrying amount of non-
financial  assets  (property,  plant  and  equipment)  whenever  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount is not recoverable. If the carrying amount 
of non-financial assets exceeds their recoverable amount, the assets are reduced to their 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of sale 
and value in use. 

l.

Government grants:

Government grants are recognized when there is reasonable assurance that the grants will 
be received and the Company will comply with the attached conditions. 

Government  grants  received  from  the  Office  of  the  Chief  Scientist  in  Israel  are 
recognized  upon  receipt  as  a  liability  if  future  economic  benefits  are  expected  from  the 
research project that will result in royalty-bearing sales. 

A liability for the loan is first measured at fair value using a discount rate that reflects a 
market rate of interest. The difference between the amount of the grant received and the 
fair  value  of  the  liability  is  accounted  for  as  a  Government  grant  and  recognized  as  a 
reduction of research and development expenses. After initial recognition, the liability is 
measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  Royalty  payments  are 
treated  as  a  reduction  of  the  liability.  If  no  economic  benefits  are  expected  from  the 
research activity, the grant receipts are recognized as a reduction of the related research 
and development expenses. In that event, the royalty obligation is treated as a contingent 
liability in accordance with IAS 37.

In each reporting date, the Company evaluates whether there is reasonable assurance that 
the liability recognized, in whole or in part, will not be repaid (since the Company will 
not be required to pay royalties) based on the best estimate of future sales and using the 
original  effective  interest  method  and,  if  so,  the  appropriate  amount  of  the  liability  is 
derecognized against other income.

Amounts paid as royalties are recognized as settlement of the liability. 

- 17 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

m.

Taxes on income:

Current  or  deferred  taxes  are  recognized  in  profit  or  loss,  except  to  the  extent  that  they 
relate to items which are recognized in other comprehensive income or equity. 

1.

Current taxes:

The current tax liability is measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been 
enacted  or  substantively  enacted  by  the  reporting  date  as  well  as  adjustments 
required in connection with the tax liability in respect of previous years. 

2.

Deferred taxes:

Since there is no expectation that the Company will generate taxable income in the 
future, no deferred tax assets were recognized in the financial statements in respect 
of carryforward tax losses and other temporary differences. In each reporting date, 
temporary  differences  (such  as  carryforward  tax  losses)  for  which  deferred  tax 
assets had not been recognized are reviewed and a respective deferred tax asset is 
recognized to the extent that their utilization is probable. 

n.

Share-based payment transactions:

The Company's employees and other service providers are entitled to remuneration in the 
form of equity-settled share-based payment transactions ("equity-settled transactions").

Equity-settled transactions:

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is measured at the fair value of the 
equity instruments at grant date. The fair value is determined using an acceptable option 
pricing model, see additional information in Note 17. In estimating fair value, the vesting 
conditions  (consisting  of  service  conditions  and  performance  conditions  other  than 
market conditions) are not taken into account. The only conditions taken into account in 
estimating fair value are market conditions and non-vesting conditions. 

As for other service providers, the cost of the transactions is measured at the fair value of 
the goods or services received as consideration for equity instruments granted. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognized  in  profit  or  loss  together  with  a 
corresponding  increase  in  equity,  during  the  period  which  the  performance  or  service 
conditions are to be satisfied, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become 
fully entitled to the award ("the vesting period"). The cumulative expense recognized for 
equity-settled  transactions  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  until  the  vesting  date 
reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group's best estimate 
of the number of equity instruments  that will ultimately vest. No expense is recognized 
for awards that do not ultimately vest.

- 18 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

o.

Employee benefit liabilities:

The Group has several employee benefit plans:

1.

Short-term employee benefits:

Short-term  employee  benefits  are  benefits  that  are  expected  to  be  settled  wholly 
before  twelve  months  after  the  end  of  the  annual  reporting  period  in  which  the 
employees render the related services. These benefits include salaries, paid annual 
leave,  paid  sick  leave,  recreation  and  social  security  contributions  and  are 
recognized as expenses as the services are rendered. A liability in respect of a cash 
bonus  or  a  profit-sharing  plan  is  recognized  when  the  Group  has  a  legal  or 
constructive obligation to make such payment as a result of past service rendered 
by an employee and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. 

2.

Post-employment benefits:

The  plans  are  normally  financed  by  contributions  to  insurance  companies  and 
classified as defined contribution plans or as defined benefit plans.

The Group has defined contribution plans pursuant to section 14 to the Severance 
Pay Law under which the Group pays fixed contributions and will have no legal or 
constructive  obligation  to  pay  further  contributions  if  the  fund  does  not  hold 
sufficient amounts to pay all employee benefits relating to employee service in the 
current and prior periods. Contributions to the defined contribution plan in respect 
of  severance  or  retirement  pay  are  recognized  as  an  expense  when  contributed 
concurrently with performance of the employee's services.

p.

Revenue recognition:

The  Group  has  not  yet  generated  any  revenues  from  the  sale  of  goods  or  from  the 
rendering of services.

q.

Finance income and expenses: 

Finance income comprises interest income on amounts invested and exchange rate gains. 
Interest income is recognized as it accrues using the effective interest method. 

Finance  expenses  comprise  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  financial  liabilities  measured  at 
fair value through profit or loss and exchange rate losses. Borrowing costs are recognized 
in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

- 19 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

r.

Earnings (loss) per share:

Earnings  (loss)  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  net  income  (loss)  attributable  to 
equity holders of the Company by the weighted number of Ordinary shares outstanding 
during the period. 

Basic loss per share only includes shares that were outstanding during the period. 

Potential Ordinary shares are only included in the computation of diluted loss per share 
when their conversion increases loss per share from continuing operations. 

NOTE 3:- SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING  JUDGMENTS,  ESTIMATES  AND  ASSUMPTIONS 

USED IN THE PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In the process of applying the significant accounting policies, the Group has made the following 
judgments  which  have  the  most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts  recognized  in  the  financial 
statements:

a.

Judgments: 

-

Classification of leases:

In order to determine whether to classify a lease as a finance lease or an operating 
lease, the Company evaluates whether the lease transfers substantially all the risks 
and  rewards  incidental  to  ownership  of  the  asset.  In  this  respect,  the  Company 
evaluates such criteria as the existence of a bargain purchase option, the lease term 
in relation to the economic life of the asset and the present value of the minimum 
lease payments in relation to the fair value of the asset.

-

Determining the fair value of share-based payment transactions: 

The  fair  value  of  share-based  payment  transactions  is  determined  upon  initial 
recognition by an acceptable option pricing model. The inputs to the model include 
share  price  and  exercise  price  and  assumptions  regarding  expected  volatility, 
expected life of share option, expected dividend and risk-free interest rate. 

b.

Estimates and assumptions:

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and 
assumptions that have an effect on the application of the accounting policies and on the 
reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  revenues  and  expenses.  Changes  in  accounting 
estimates are reported in the period of the change in estimate. 

- 20 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 3:- SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING  JUDGMENTS,  ESTIMATES  AND  ASSUMPTIONS 
USED IN THE PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont.)

The  key  assumptions  made  in  the  financial  statements  concerning  uncertainties  at  the 
reporting  date  and  the  critical  estimates  computed  by  the  Group  that  may  result  in  a 
material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  within  the  next 
financial year are discussed below.

-

Grants from the Chief Scientist:

Government  grants  received  from  the  Chief  Scientist  at  the  Ministry  of  Industry, 
Trade  and  Labor  ("the  Chief  Scientist")  are  recognized  as  a  liability  if  future 
economic  benefits  are  expected  from  the  research  and  development  activity  that 
will  result  in  royalty-bearing  sales.  There  is  uncertainty  regarding  the  estimated 
future  cash  flows  and  estimated  discount  rate  used  to  measure  the  amount  of  the 
liability. 

NOTE 4:- DISCLOSURE  OF  NEW  STANDARDS  IN  THE  PERIOD  PRIOR  TO  THEIR 

ADOPTION

a.

Amendments  to  IAS  7,  "Statement  of  Cash  Flows",  regarding  additional  disclosures  of 
financial liabilities:

In  January  2016,  the  IASB  issued  amendments  to  IAS  7,  "Statement  of  Cash  Flows", 
("the  amendments")  which  require  additional  disclosures  regarding  financial  liabilities. 
The amendments require disclosure of the changes between the opening balance and the 
closing balance of financial liabilities, including changes from cash flows from financing 
activities,  changes  arising  from  obtaining  or  losing  control  of  subsidiaries,  changes  in 
foreign exchange rates and changes in fair value.

The  amendments  are  to  be  applied  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  January  1, 
2017. Comparative information for periods prior to the effective date of the amendments 
is not required. Early adoption is permitted.

The  Company  will  include  the  necessary  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements  when 
applicable.

b.

IFRS 16, "Leases":

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16, "Leases" ("the new Standard"). According to 
the new Standard, a lease is a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use 
an asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. 

- 21 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 4:- DISCLOSURE  OF  NEW  STANDARDS  IN  THE  PERIOD  PRIOR  TO  THEIR 

ADOPTION (Cont.)

According to the new Standard:













Lessees  are  required  to  recognize  an  asset  and  a  corresponding  liability  in  the 
statement  of  financial  position  in  respect  of  all  leases  (except  in  certain  cases) 
similar to the accounting treatment of finance leases according to the existing IAS 
17, "Leases".

Lessees  are  required  to  initially  recognize  a  lease  liability  for  the  obligation  to 
make  lease  payments  and  a  corresponding  right-of-use  asset.  Lessees  will  also 
recognize interest and depreciation expenses separately.

Variable  lease  payments  that  are  not  dependent  on  changes  in  the  Israeli  CPI  or 
interest  rates,  but  are  based  on  performance  or  use  (such  as  a  percentage  of 
revenues) are recognized as an expense by the lessees as incurred and recognized 
as income by the lessors as earned.

In the event of change in variable lease payments that are CPI-linked, lessees are 
required to remeasure the lease liability and the effect of the remeasurement is an 
adjustment to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset.

The  new  Standard  includes  two  exceptions  according  to  which  lessees  are 
permitted to elect to apply a method similar to the current accounting treatment for 
operating  leases.  These  exceptions  are  leases  for  which  the  underlying  asset  is  of 
low value and leases with a term of up to one year.

The  accounting  treatment  by  lessors  remains  substantially  unchanged,  namely 
classification of a lease as a finance lease or an operating lease.

The  new  Standard  is  to  be  applied  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  January  1, 
2019. Early adoption is permitted provided that IFRS 15, "Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers", is applied simultaneously.

For leases existing at the date of transition, the new Standard permits lessees to use either 
a full retrospective approach, or a modified retrospective approach, with certain transition 
relief whereby restatement of comparative data is not required.

The Company believes that the new Standard is not expected to have a material impact on 
the financial statements.

- 22 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 4:- DISCLOSURE  OF  NEW  STANDARDS  IN  THE  PERIOD  PRIOR  TO  THEIR 

ADOPTION (Cont.)

c.

IFRS 9, "Financial Instruments":

In  July  2014,  the  IASB  issued  the  final  and  complete  version  of  IFRS  9,  "Financial 
Instruments" ("IFRS 9"), which replaces IAS 39, "Financial Instruments: Recognition and 
Measurement". IFRS 9 mainly focuses on the classification and measurement of financial 
assets and it applies to all assets in the scope of IAS 39. 

According  to  IFRS  9,  all  financial  assets  are  measured  at  fair  value  upon  initial 
recognition. In subsequent periods, debt instruments are measured at amortized cost only 
if both of the following conditions are met:

-

-

the  asset  is  held  within  a  business  model  whose  objective  is  to  hold  assets  in 

order to collect the contractual cash flows.

the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows 
that  are  solely  payments  of  principal  and  interest  on  the  principal  amount 
outstanding.

Subsequent  measurement  of  all  other  debt  instruments  and  financial  assets  should  be  at 
fair  value.  IFRS  9  establishes  a  distinction  between  debt  instruments  to  be  measured  at 
fair value through profit or loss and debt instruments to be measured at fair value through 
other comprehensive income.

Financial assets that are equity instruments should be measured in subsequent periods at 
fair value and the changes recognized in profit or loss or in other comprehensive income 
(loss),  in  accordance  with  the  election  by  the  Company  on  an  instrument-by-instrument 
basis.  If  equity  instruments  are  held  for  trading,  they  should  be  measured  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss. 

According  to  IFRS  9,  the  provisions  of  IAS  39  will  continue  to  apply  to  derecognition 
and to financial liabilities for which the fair value option has not been elected.

According to IFRS 9, changes in fair value s of financial liabilities which are attributable 
to the change in credit risk should be presented in other comprehensive income. All other 
changes in fair value should be presented in profit or loss. 

IFRS 9 also prescribes new hedge accounting requirements.

IFRS 9 is to be applied for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2018. Early adoption 
is permitted.

The  Company  is  evaluating  the  possible  impact  of  IFRS  9  but  is  presently  unable  to 
assess its effect, if any, on the financial statements.

- 23 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 5:- CASH 

Cash for immediate withdrawal - in NIS
Cash for immediate withdrawal - in foreign currency

NOTE 6:- ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Prepaid expenses 
VAT
Other receivables

NOTE 7:- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

4,197
1,939

6,136

593
21

614

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

147
132
-

279

27
73
2

102

2015:

Cost:

Balance at January 1, 2015
Additions during the year 
Disposals during the year

Balance at December 31, 2015

Accumulated depreciation:

Balance at January 1, 2015
Additions during the year 
Disposals during the year

Balance at December 31, 2015

Depreciated cost at December 31, 

2015

Computers

Lab 
equipment

Office 
furniture 
and 
equipment

Total

NIS in thousands

272
1
(229)

44

262
7
(240)

29

15

66

(19)

47

31
4
(12)

23

24

550
4
(390)

164

480
11
(369)

122

42

212
3
(142)

73

187
-
(117)

70

3

- 24 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 7:- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Computers

Lab 
equipment

Office 
furniture 
and 
equipment

Leasehold 
improvements

Total

NIS in thousands

2014:

Cost:

Balance at January 1, 2014
Additions during the year 
Disposals during the year

Balance at December 31, 2014

Accumulated depreciation:

Balance at January 1, 2014
Additions during the year 
Disposals during the year

Balance at December 31, 2014

310
-
(98)

212

246
19
(78)

187

857
-
(585)

272

808
34
(580)

262

Depreciated cost at December 31, 

2014

25

10

NOTE 8:-

INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE

a.

Movement in investment during the year: 

Cost of shares
Post-acquisition losses
Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance at December 31, 

b.

Additional information:

161
2
(97)

66

60
8
(37)

31

35

374
-
(374)

-

270
85
(355)

-

-

1,702
2
(1,154)

550

1,384
146
(1,050)

480

70

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

520
(540)
20

-

520
(343)
10

187

In furtherance to an investment agreement dated June 15, 2014 (as amended) between the 
Company and LaraPharm Ltd. ("Lara") and in furtherance to meetings held between the 
Company  and  Lara,  on August 13, 2015, the  latter informed  the Company  on unilateral 
cancellation of the agreement, among others, because Lara argues that the Company does 
not plan on continuing to invest more money in Lara. 

- 25 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 8:-

INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

The  Company  clarifies  that  it  is  not  required  to  invest  more  money  in  Lara  unless 
conditions  and/or  milestones  that  had  been  predetermined  in  the  investment  agreement 
occur,  it  opposes  the  unilateral  cancellation  of  the  agreement  and  it  has  even  officially 
informed  Lara  that.  As  of  the  reporting  date,  the  Company  continues  to  hold  shares  of 
Lara and a director acting on its behalf serves on Lara's Board. 

NOTE 9:- TRADE PAYABLES

Open accounts 
Accrued expenses

NOTE 10:- OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

Employees and payroll accruals
Accrued vacation

NOTE 11:- LIABILITIES FOR GOVERNMENT GRANTS

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

  433
  1,346

  1,779

  296
  886

  1,182

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

132
83

215

101
31

132

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

Balance at January 1,

Amounts carried to financing in the statement of profit or 

loss

Write down of liability to the Chief Scientist

Balance at December 31,

Presented in the consolidated statements of financial 

position in:

Non-current liabilities

156

35
(191)

-

-

128

57
(29)

156

156

- 26 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 11:- LIABILITIES FOR GOVERNMENT GRANTS (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

The Group received research and development participation grants from the Chief Scientist and, 
in return, undertook to pay the Chief Scientist  royalties at the rates prescribed by law and the 
Regulations for Encouragement of Industrial Research and Development (Rate of Royalties and 
Tools  for  their  Implementation),  1996  and  the  procedures  of  the  Industrial  Research  and 
Development Administration (at a rate of 3% in the first three years and 3.5% from the fourth 
year on sales of products resulting from the sponsored research and development as above), all 
until  the  full  repayment  of  the  grant.  The  grant  is  linked  to  the  dollar  and  bears  interest 
according  to  the  Chief  Scientist's  terms.  As  of  December  31,  2015,  the  Company  does  not 
anticipate repaying the grant in respect of the Anti-CD3 project and, accordingly, it recorded the 
remaining liability in the item other income. 

Total  grants  received  from  the  Chief  Scientist  through  December  31,  2015  amounted  to 
NIS 15,394 thousand. No royalties have been paid yet.

NOTE 12:- FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

a.

Classification of financial assets and financial liabilities:

The financial assets and financial liabilities in the balance sheet are classified by groups 
of financial instruments pursuant to IAS 39: 

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

Financial assets:

Cash and restricted cash 

6,180

658

Financial liabilities:

Financial liabilities carried at amortized cost

1,994

1,314

b.

Financial risk factors: 

The  Group's  activities  expose  it  to  various  financial  risks  such  as  market  risks  (foreign 
currency risk and interest risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's comprehensive 
risk  management  plan  focuses  on  activities  that  reduce  to  a  minimum  any  possible 
adverse effects on the Group's financial performance. 

Risk management is performed by management in accordance with the policies approved 
by  the  Board.  The  Board  establishes  written  principles  for  the  overall  risk  management 
activities  as  well  as  specific  policies  with  respect  to  certain  exposures  to  risks  such  as 
exchange rate risk, credit risk and the investments of surplus funds. 

- 27 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 12:- FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Cont.)

1.

Market risks: 

Foreign currency risk:

The Group is exposed to exchange rate risk resulting from the exposure to different 
currencies, mainly the dollar. Exchange rate risk arises from recognized liabilities 
that are denominated in a foreign currency other than the functional currency.

2.

Credit risks:

All cash and cash equivalents are held in three banks in Israel which are considered 
financially solid.

3.

Liquidity risk: 

The Group monitors the risk of a shortage of funds on a regular basis and acts to 
raise funds to satisfy its liabilities. 

The  table  below  presents  the  maturity  profile  of  the  Group's  financial  liabilities 
based on contractual undiscounted payments (including interest payments): 

December 31, 2015:

Trade payables
Other accounts payable

December 31, 2014:

Trade payables
Other accounts payable
Liability for Government grants

Less than 
one year

Over four 
years
NIS in thousands 

Total

1,779
215

1,994

-
-

-

1,779
215

1,994

Less than 
one year

Over four 
years
NIS in thousands 

Total

1,182
132
-

1,314

-
-
4,254

4,254

1,182
132
4,254

5,568

The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivable, trade payables, other accounts 
payable and the liability to the Chief Scientist approximate their fair value. 

- 28 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 13:- EMPLOYEE BENEFIT LIABILITIES

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Employee benefits consist of short-term benefits and post-employment benefits.

Post-employment benefits:

According to the labor laws and Severance Pay Law in Israel, the Company is required to pay 
compensation to an employee upon dismissal or retirement or to make current contributions in 
defined contribution plans pursuant to section 14 to the Severance Pay Law, as specified below. 
The Company's liability is accounted for as a post-employment benefit. The computation of the 
Company's employee benefit liability is made in accordance with a valid employment contract 
based on the employee's salary and employment term which establish the entitlement to receive 
the compensation. 

The  post-employment  benefits  are  normally  financed  by  contributions  classified  as  defined 
benefit plans or as defined contribution plans as detailed below.

Defined contribution plans:

Section  14  to  the  Severance  Pay  Law,  1963  applies  to  a  substantial  part  of  the  compensation 
payments,  pursuant  to  which  the  fixed  contributions  paid  by  the  Group  into  pension  funds 
and/or  policies  of  insurance  companies  release  the  Group  from  any  additional  liability  to 
employees  for  whom  said  contributions  were  made.  These  contributions  and  contributions  for 
compensation represent defined contribution plans.

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

Expenses in respect of defined contribution 

plans

69

114

176

NOTE 14:- TAXES ON INCOME

a.

Tax rates applicable to the Company: 

The Israeli corporate tax rate was 25% in 2013 and 26.5% in 2015 and 2014.

A company is taxable on its real (non-inflationary) capital gains at the corporate tax rate 
in the year of sale. 

In August 2013, the "Knesset" (Israeli parliament) issued the Law for Changing National 
Priorities  (Legislative  Amendments  for  Achieving  Budget  Targets  for  2013  and  2014), 
2013  ("the  Budget  Law"),  which  consists,  among  others,  of  the  taxation  of  revaluation 
gains effective from August 1, 2013. 

- 29 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 14:- TAXES ON INCOME (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

The  provisions  regarding  revaluation  gains  will  become  effective  only  after  the 
publication  of  regulations  defining  what  should  be  considered  as  "retained  earnings  not 
subject  to  corporate  tax"  and  regulations  that  set  forth  provisions  for  avoiding  double 
taxation of foreign assets. As of the date of approval of these financial statements, these 
regulations have not been issued.

On  January  4,  2016,  the  "Knesset"  plenum  approved  the  second  and  third  readings  the 
Bill  for  Amending  the  Income  Tax  Ordinance  (No.  217)  (Reduction  of  Corporate  Tax 
Rate), 2015, which consists of the reduction of the corporate tax rate from 26.5% to 25%.

The  Company  believes  that  the  change  in  the  tax  rates  should  not  affect  the  financial 
statements.

b.

Tax assessments: 

The assessments of the Company are deemed final through the 2011 tax year.

c.

Carryforward tax losses and other temporary differences: 

The  Company  has  carryforward  tax  losses  totaling  approximately  NIS 70  million  as  of 
December 31, 2015.

No deferred tax asset relating to carryforward losses and to other temporary differences 
has been recognized because its utilization in the foreseeable future is not probable. 

d.

Theoretical tax: 

The gap between the tax and other temporary differences calculated in respect of the pre-
tax loss at the regular corporate tax rate applicable to the Company and the tax amount 
recorded in the statement of comprehensive income in all reporting periods (zero) mainly 
arises from losses for tax purposes for which no deferred taxes were recognized because 
their utilization in the foreseeable future is not probable. 

- 30 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 15:- CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, COMMITMENTS AND CHARGES

a.

Commitments - BBS technology: 

In January 2014, the Company reported that it received a letter from Ramot at Tel-Aviv 
University  Ltd.  ("Ramot"),  the  Tel-Aviv  University's  technology  transfer  company,  in 
which Ramot announces its intention to terminate the license and research agreement in 
connection with the BBS technology (the Alzheimer's drug). The Company's position was 
(and  still  is)  that  Ramot's  announcement  is  illegitimate  and  groundless.  The  parties  are 
negotiating  the  disputes  between  them  in order to reach  an agreed  solution  including  in 
matters related to the Chief Scientist at the Ministry of Economics.

At the beginning of October 2014, the parties reached agreements on an outline according 
to which the Company will return the license to Ramot, including the exclusive license to 
use and commercialize the assets and knowhow gained at the Company during the period 
of  the  license  ("the  Company's  assets  and  knowhow")  and,  in  return,  if  the  Company's 
assets and knowhow are being commercialized, the Company will receive royalties in the 
future  (in  the  scope,  percentages  and  conditions  as  determined)  ("the  agreed  outline"). 
After  the  agreed  outline  became  effective,  the  parties  agree  that  the  license  agreement 
will  become  null  and  void  and  that  any  monetary  and/or  another  liability  between  the 
parties will become null and void including the Company's undertaking to bear the costs 
of  registration  and/or  maintaining  the  patents  effective  from  the  cancellation  date  as 
above and thereafter in such a manner that Ramot will be responsible for such debts. 

In  furtherance  to  the  in-principle  approval  of  the  Chief  Scientist  at  the  Ministry  of 
Economics  to the agreed outline at the beginning of December 2014, the Company and 
Ramot  will  act  according  to  the  agreed  outline  to  transfer  the  Company's  developments 
under  the  license  agreement  from  the  Company  to  Ramot  (including  the  transfer  of 
patents and all necessary to return the license to Ramot) and the license agreement will 
become null and void. 

On March 15, 2015, the Company reported that to the best of its knowledge the Securities 
Authority  is  conducting  an  administrative  clarification  in  connection  with  the  Company 
reports regarding the BBS technology and the intention to cancel Ramot's license to the 
technology.  Based  on  an  estimate  of  the  Company's  legal  counsel,  a  provision  was 
recorded in the accounts for any potential monetary sanction.

On  June  28,  2015,  the  Company  entered  into  a  memorandum  of  understanding  with 
Ramot for the use of Ramot technology in research and licensing the use of low dose of 
cannabinoid type THC as a treatment for cognitive impairment including the Alzheimer's 
disease. 

According to the memorandum of understanding, the agreement will consist of an agreed 
research plan which will last 12 month from the date of approval of the agreement and it 
will include, among others, granting an exclusive right to develop products based on the 
technology.  The  Company  will  support  the  research  project  according  to  a  research 
budget to be approved by the parties. The outcome of the research project, including the 
joint intellectual property that will be developed under the research project, will be jointly 
owned by the parties. 

- 31 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 15:- CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, COMMITMENTS AND CHARGES (Cont.)

b.

Commitment - Dekel Pharmaceuticals Ltd.: 

On January 11, 2015, the Company's Board approved to enter into a binding term sheet 
with  Dekel  Pharmaceuticals  Ltd.  (a  private  company  controlled  by  the  Company's 
chairman,  Mr.  Asher  Shmulewitz)  ("Dekel",  together  with  the  Company,  "the  parties") 
which  outlines  the  key  elements  of  signing  a  final  and  detailed  license  agreement 
regarding  Dekel's  technology  and  IP  consisting  also  of  an  option  of  Dekel's  equity 
investment (by itself and/or others) ("the approved outline" and "the license agreement", 
respectively) of US$ 0.5 million at the exercise price of NIS 0.5 per share. Dekel was also 
granted the option to make an equity investment of US$ 2 million at the exercise price of 
NIS 0.65  for  a  15-month  period  effective  from  the  closing  of  the  license  agreement, 
provided  that  the  options  (or  some  of  the  options)  at  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.5  per 
share  have  been  exercised.  The  options  expire  90  days  after  the  effective  date  of  the 
license  agreement  (unless  the  options  have  been  exercised).  On  May 20,  2015,  the 
Company's Board approved the license agreement and on June 10, 2015, the Company's 
general  meeting  approved  the  license  agreement  which  sets  a  combined  outline  of  the 
conditions  for  granting  the  Company  the  license  to  Dekel's  technology  (the  entourage 
technology) and the conditions for Dekel's equity investment (by itself and/or others), as 
above.  Further,  the  license  agreement  consists  of  payments  to  Dekel  based  on  the 
achievement  of  milestones,  royalties  amounting  to  8%  of  net  sales  and  35%  of  sub-
licenses and, on the date of closing the license agreement, a payment of advance to Dekel 
of NIS 100 thousand (payable by 200,000 Ordinary shares of the Company at the price of 
NIS 0.5 per share to be offset against future royalties). 

On  August 19,  2015,  the  TASE  approved  the  above  allocation  of  options  to  Dekel  as 
equity investment in the Company. Yet, as of the date of these financial statements, the 
approval of the TASE to the allocation of 200,000 shares associated with the payment of 
the advance of NIS 100 thousand under the license agreement has not been obtained and 
Dekel  and  the  Company  agreed  that  the  receipt  of  the  approval  of  the  TASE  to  the 
allocation of shares as advance, as above, would not constitute a condition to completing 
the license agreement. Accordingly, all the preliminary conditions for the entry into force 
of  the  license  agreement  have  been  fulfilled  and,  on  August 19,  2015,  the  license 
agreement became effective. It is clarified that Dekel's consent that receiving the approval 
of the TASE be a suspending condition for the entry into force of the license agreement 
does not include a waiver of issuing 200,000 shares, as above. Accordingly, the advance 
of NIS 100 thousand is expected to be repaid by issuing Company's shares, as above, if 
the  approval  of  the  TASE  is  obtained  or  in  any  other  way  agreed  upon  between  the 
parties. 

The fair value of the 3,876,000 options allocated to Dekel at the grant date was estimated 
at approximately NIS 3,906 thousand, calculated using the Black & Scholes model based 
on the exercise prices indicated above, standard deviation of 83% at the grant date, a price 
per share of NIS 0.897 at the grant date, risk-free interest rate of 0.1% a year, life of 0.25 
years and non-marketability premium was taken into account. 

Accordingly, an expense of NIS 3,906 thousand was recognized in the statement of profit 
or loss in the item other expenses.

- 32 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 15:- CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, COMMITMENTS AND CHARGES (Cont.)

c.

Operating lease commitments:

The  Company  signed  an  agreement  with  a  third  party  for  the  lease  of  offices  in  Azrieli 
towers  with  area  of  100  sq.m.  through  June 30,  2016  for  lease  fees  of  approximately 
NIS 18.3 thousand per month, linked to the Israeli CPI.

Future  minimum  lease  payments  under  the  existing  lease  contracts  as  of  December  31, 
2015 total NIS 110 thousand for 2016. 

d.

Charges:

To secure the Company's liabilities for the lease of the building, the Company provided a 
bank guarantee of NIS 44 thousand in favor of the lessor. To secure the bank guarantee, a 
lien was recorded on this amount in the Company's bank account.

NOTE 16:- EQUITY

a.

Composition of share capital: 

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Authorized

Issued and 
outstanding

Authorized

Issued and 
outstanding

Number of shares

Ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par 

value each

100,000,000

35,399,152

100,000,000

18,410,648

Capital consolidation:

On  January  1,  2014,  a  special  meeting  approved  to  consolidate  the  authorized  share 
capital  and  the  issued  and  outstanding  share  capital  such  that  any  existing  10  Ordinary 
shares  of  NIS  0.01  par  value  each  in  the  authorized  share  capital  and  the  issued  and 
outstanding share capital of the Company will be consolidated into one Ordinary share of 
the  Company  of  NIS  0.1  par  value.  The  number  of  the  share  options  that  exist  in  the 
Company's equity was adjusted accordingly. 

- 33 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 16:- EQUITY (Cont.)

b.

Movement in share capital:

Issued and outstanding share capital: 

Number of 
shares

NIS
par value

Balance at January 1, 2014

141,012,488

1,410,125

Consolidation of share capital
Issue of share capital

(126,911,240)
4,309,400

-
430,940

Balance at December 31, 2014

18,410,648

1,841,065

Issue of share capital

16,988,504

1,698,850

Balance at December 31, 2015

35,399,152

3,539,915

c.

Rights attached to shares: 

1.

Voting rights at the general meeting, right to dividends, rights upon liquidation of 
the Company and right to nominate the directors in the Company. 

2.

Quoted on the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange. 

d.

Capital management in the Company:

The Company's capital management objectives are to  preserve  the  Group's  ability  to 
ensure  business  continuity  thereby  creating  a  return  for  the  shareholders,  investors  and 
other interested parties.

The  Group  is  not  under  any  minimal  equity  requirements  nor  is  it  required  to  attain  a 
certain level of capital return. 

e.

Issue of shares:

1.

On May 8, 2014, the Company raised approximately NIS 2.9 million (gross) in the 
issuance  of  3,009,400  Ordinary  shares,  3,009,400  share  options  (series  3)  and 
3,009,400  share  options  (series  4)  of  the  Company  pursuant  to  a  shelf  offering 
report  that  the  Company  published  on  May 8,  2014  and  a  shelf  prospectus  of 
August 8, 2012. On May 15, 2014, the Company allocated 406,269 share options 
(series 4) to Clal Finance Underwriting Ltd. as part of raising costs. 

- 34 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 16:- EQUITY (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

2.

3.

4.

5.

On November 19, 2014, the Company entered into a private placement agreement 
according to which 1,300,000 Ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par value each, 1,300,000 
fully  vested  options  and  1,300,000  conditional  options  were  offered.  The  fully 
vested options are exercisable at 1 to 1 ratio for the exercise price of NIS 0.5 from 
the  date  of  allocation  over  a  period  of  three  months.  The  conditional  options  are 
exercisable  at  1  to  1  ratio  subject  to  the  exercise  of  the  fully  vested  options.  The 
fair value of the options was estimated at approximately NIS 3 thousand. 

The  total  gross  proceeds  from  the  offered  securities  were  NIS 650  thousand  (net 
proceeds - NIS 631 thousand). 

On February 19, 2015, the Company raised NIS 250 thousand in consideration  of 
500,000  Ordinary  shares  of  NIS 0.1  par  value  each,  1,000,000  immediate  options 
and  1,000,000  contingent  options.  The  immediate  options  may  be  exercised  into 
shares  on  a  1:1  basis  in  consideration  of  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.65  from  the 
date  of  allocation  during  45  days.  The  contingent  options  may  be  exercised  into 
shares  on  a  1:1  basis  together  with  and  subject  to  the  exercise  of  the  immediate 
options in consideration of the exercise price of NIS 1.10 during 24 months. Also, 
40,000  options  were  allocated  to  the  Company's  consultant  as  the  investment 
broker.  The  fair  value  of  the  options  granted  to  the  consultant  was  estimated  at 
NIS 2 thousand. 

On  April 30,  2015,  the  immediate  and  contingent  options  expired  without  being 
exercised. 

On  April 29,  2015,  the  Company  raised  NIS 2,200  thousand  from  Jesselson 
Investments Ltd. (unrelated to the Company). In consideration of this funding, the 
Company issued a total of 4,400,000 Ordinary shares of NIS 0.1 par value each at 
the  price  of  NIS 0.5  per  share.  As  a  result  of  the  issuance,  Jesselson  Investments 
holds about 18.87% of the Company's shares. 

On  October 11,  2015,  the  Company  completed  a  round  of  financing  according  to 
which it signed investment agreements with several new private investors to make 
private  placements  against  3,159,025  Ordinary  shares  of  the  Company  and  to 
which also two existing interested parties of the Company joined. In the framework 
of  the  private  placements,  the  investors  (each  one  independently)  undertook  to 
make  an  equity  investment  of  an  aggregate  of  approximately  NIS 3.3  million 
against Ordinary shares of the Company (at the price of NIS 1.05 per share), which 
will constitute about 11.4% of the Company's issued and outstanding share capital 
immediately after and subject to the completion of the investment (about 6.7% on a 
fully diluted basis). 

- 35 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 16:- EQUITY (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Simultaneously,  with  the  closing  of  the  private  placement  agreements,  Dekel 
informed  the  Company  that  it  sold  (or  that  that  it  is  acting  to  sell)  to  any  of  the 
other  investors  (independently)  immediate  options  and  contingent  options  that 
Dekel  holds  by  virtue  of  the  license  agreement  in  a  scope  that  will  constitute 
(assuming exercise by other investors and exercise of additional amount of Dekel's 
options  by  Dekel  itself)  about  additional  12.4%  of  the  Company's  issued  and 
outstanding share capital (about 9.1% on a fully diluted basis). Assuming exercise, 
the  implication  is  that  the  additional  equity  investment  is  a  further  amount  of 
approximately NIS 2.3 million. The completion of the private placements is subject 
to  the  fulfillment  of  several  suspending  conditions  which  must  be  met  within  45 
days  of  the  closing  of  the  round  of  financing,  as  above,  including  the  receipt  of 
necessary  regulatory  approvals.  During  October  2015,  the  investors  exercised  the 
options purchased from Dekel. The total proceeds from the exercise of the options 
were approximately NIS 1.5 million. 

f.

Share options:

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

On February 1, 2015, the Company's share options (series 2) expired. 

On May 10, 2015, 3,415,669 options (series 4) of the Company expired, 1,850,000 
options  which  had  been  allocated  in  December  2013  expired  and  1,000,000 
immediate options expired. 

On June 9 and 15, 2015, 1,300,000 options, which had been granted under a private 
placement  dated  November 19,  2014,  were  exercised  into  Ordinary  shares  of 
NIS 0.1  par  value  each  at  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.5  per  share.  The  total 
proceeds from the exercise of the shares were NIS 650 thousand. 

Between October 18 and November 18, 2015, the remaining immediate options of 
Dekel  and  some  of  the  contingent  options  were  exercised  (a  total  of  6,245,270 
options).  The  total  proceeds  from  the  exercise  of  the  options  were  approximately 
NIS 2 million.

On  October 20,  2015,  310,000  options  were  exercised  into  Ordinary  shares  of 
NIS 0.1  par  value  each  at  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.65  per  share.  The  total 
proceeds from the exercise of the options were approximately NIS 201 thousand.

On  November 1,  2015,  300  options  which  had  been  allocated  to  the  Company's 
employees in 2009 expired. 

On December 6 and 13, 2015, 990,000 options were exercised into Ordinary shares 
of  NIS 0.1  par  value  each  at  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.65  per  share.  The  total 
proceeds from the exercise of the shares were NIS 644 thousand. 

- 36 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 16:- EQUITY (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

8.

9.

On  December 23,  2015,  40,000  options  were  exercised  into  Ordinary  shares  of 
NIS 0.1  par  value  each  at  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.5  per  share.  The  total 
proceeds from the exercise of the shares were NIS 20 thousand. 

On  December 31,  2015,  33,333  options  were  exercised  into  Ordinary  shares  of 
NIS 0.1  par  value  each  at  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.5  per  share.  The  total 
proceeds from the exercise of the shares were NIS 17 thousand. 

NOTE 17:- SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS

a.

The expense recognized in the financial statements: 

The  expenses  (income)  recognized  in  the  Group's  financial  statements  for  services 
received from employees and consultants are shown in the following table:

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

Equity-settled share-based payment 

plans

532

144

(154)

The  share-based  payment  transactions  that  the  Company  granted  to  its  employees  and 
consultants  are  described  below.  There  have  been  no  modifications  or  cancellations  to 
any of the employee benefit plans during 2013 to 2015. 

Also,  an  expense  of  NIS 3,906  thousand  was  recognized  in  respect  of  the  license 
agreement with Dekel in the item other expenses. See additional information in Note 15b. 

b.

Share-based payment transactions with the Company's employees: 

1.

In furtherance to Note 16a, on March 26, 2010, the Company entered into a license 
agreement with Hadasit. As part of the payment for the license, Hadasit and Prof. 
Howard Weiner were allocated 345,000 unlisted options of the Company (172,500 
options each) that are exercisable into 345,000 Ordinary shares of the Company of 
NIS 0.1 par value each for an exercise price of NIS 0.1 per share. The options vest 
in three equal portions after the fulfillment of each of the following milestones: the 
beginning of Phase 2A, the beginning of Phase 2B and the beginning of Phase 3 for 
using the Anti-CD3.

The options will expire at the end of 15 years from the grant date. Any options that 
are not exercised by the expiration date mentioned above will expire and not confer 
any rights whatsoever.

As  of  the  reporting  date,  the  first  portion  of  115,000  options  may  be  exercised 
immediately for an exercise price of NIS 0.1 per share. 

- 37 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 17:- SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

2.

3.

4.

On  March 24,  2014,  the  general  meeting  of  shareholders  approved  payment  of 
compensation  to  the  Company's  Chairman:  (1)  for  September-December  2013  - 
monthly payment of US$ 10 thousand (2) from January 8, 2014 - monthly payment 
of  NIS 50  thousand  (3)  allocation  of  423,037  unlisted  share  options  of  the 
Company  at  exercise  price  of  not  less  than  the  share  market  price  in  the  30  days 
before the allocation plus 10%. The options vest over three years in equal portions 
on a quarterly basis. Also, the Company's remuneration policy was approved by the 
general meeting. The options were allocated on April 1, 2014. The fair value at the 
grant  date  was  estimated  at  approximately  NIS 181  thousand.  The  compensation 
was calculated using the binomial model based on expected share price volatility of 
71.44% at the grant date, a price per share of NIS 0.791 at the grant date, exercise 
price  of  NIS 0.789  per  share,  risk  free  interest  rates  of  0.7%-5.74%  per  year 
computed at the grant date and a forfeiture rate of 0%. 

On  May 4,  2014,  in  furtherance  to  the  decision  of  the  Company's  Board,  the 
Company  allocated  to  the  VP  of  Strategic  and  Business  Development  266,242 
unlisted options that are exercisable into 266,242 Ordinary shares of the Company. 
The  options  vest  over  a  period  of  four  years  from  the  date  of  allocation  in  equal 
portions  on  a  quarterly  basis.  The  fair  value  at  the  grant  date  was  estimated  at 
approximately  NIS 149  thousand.  The  compensation  was  calculated  using  the 
binomial  model  based  on  expected  share  price  volatility  of  72.47%  at  the  grant 
date, a price per share of NIS 0.978 at the grant date, exercise price of NIS 0.99 per 
share  that  represents  the  average  share  market  price  in  the  30  days  before  the 
allocation  plus  10%,  risk  free  interest  rates  of  3.69%  computed  at  the  grant  date 
and a forfeiture rate of 0%. 

On  June 10,  2015,  the  general  meeting  approved  to  grant  800,000  options  for 
immediate exercise by the retiring CEO, Mr. Jan Turek, relating to his consulting 
services  to the Company  as CEO, of which 400,000 options into Ordinary shares 
are at the exercise price of NIS 0.5 per option and 400,000 options into Ordinary 
shares are at the exercise price of NIS 0.8 per option.

The fair value at the grant date was estimated at approximately NIS 144 thousand, 
calculated using the Black & Scholes model based on the exercise prices indicated 
above,  standard  deviation  of  68.78%  at  the  grant  date,  a  price  per  share  of 
NIS 0.721 at the grant date, risk-free interest rate of 0.11% a year and life of 0.47 
years.

Total  share-based  payment  expenses  recorded  during  the  period  in  respect  of  the 
retiring CEO were NIS 144 thousand. 

On  November 27,  2015,  the  options  which  had  been  granted  to  Mr.  Jan  Turek 
expired. 

- 38 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 17:- SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

5.

6.

7.

8.

On May 20, 2015, the Company's Board approved to grant 540,000 options to the 
CEO  and  CFO  and  VP  Business  and  Strategy  with  vesting  terms  of  three  years. 
Each  option  is  exercisable  at  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.5.  The  fair  value  at  the 
grant date was estimated at approximately NIS 165 thousand, calculated using the 
Black & Scholes model based on the exercise price of NIS 0.5 per share, standard 
deviation of 74.34% at the grant date, a price per share of NIS 0.403 at the grant 
date, risk-free interest rate of 2.11% a year and life of 10 years.

Total  share-based  payment  expenses  recorded  during the  period  in  respect  of this 
grant were NIS 72 thousand. At the beginning of October 2015, the employment of 
the CEO and CFO of the Company, Mr. Jonathan Berger, was terminated and the 
unvested  options  have  been  forfeited  thereby  reducing  the  expense  by  NIS 37 
thousand  so  that  the  net  expense  recorded  in  respect  of  this  grant  totaled  NIS 35 
thousand.

On May 20, 2015, the Company's Board decided to grant, subject to the approval 
of  the  general  meeting  of  the  Company's  shareholders,  250,000  options  to  the 
Company's  chairman,  Dr.  Asher  Shmulewitz,  with  vesting  terms  of  three  years. 
Each  option  is  exercisable  at  the  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.5.  The  option  grant  was 
approved  by  the  general  meeting  on  February 14,  2016.  The  fair  value  of  the 
options at the end of the reporting period was estimated at approximately NIS 192 
thousand.  Total  share-based  payment  expenses  recorded  during  the  period  in 
respect of this grant were approximately NIS 99 thousand. 

On May 20, 2015, the Company's Board decided to grant, subject to the approval 
of the general meeting of the Company's shareholders, 50,000 options to a former 
director and another director each, with vesting terms of three years. Each option is 
exercisable at the exercise price of NIS 0.5. The option grant was approved by the 
general meeting on February 14, 2016. The fair value of the options at the end of 
the reporting period was estimated at approximately NIS 80 thousand. Total share-
based  payment  expenses  recorded  during  the  period  in  respect  of  this  grant  were 
approximately NIS 40 thousand.

On February 16, 2016, the Company's Board approved to grant to the Company's 
consultant  120,000  options.  The  options  vest  over  two  years  in  four  semi-annual 
portions  effective  November  17,  2015.  Each  option  is  exercisable  at  the  exercise 
price of NIS 0.995. The fair value of the options at the end of the reporting period 
was  estimated  at  approximately  NIS 87  thousand.  Total  share-based  payment 
expenses  recorded  during  the  period  in  respect  of  this  grant  were  approximately 
NIS 11 thousand. 

- 39 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 17:- SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS (Cont.)

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

9.

On February 16, 2016, the Company's Board approved to grant 300,000 options to 
two  officers  of  the  Company  with  vesting  terms  of  three  years  effective 
November 25, 2015. Each option is exercisable at the exercise price of NIS 0.995. 
The  fair  value  of  the  options  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  was  estimated  at 
approximately  NIS 219  thousand.  Total  share-based  payment  expenses  recorded 
during the period in respect of this grant were approximately NIS 25 thousand. 

10. As for options granted to the Company's CEO, see Note 21e.

c.

Movement during the year: 

The  following  table  lists  the  number  of  share  options,  the  weighted  average  exercise 
prices  of  share  options  and  modifications  in  employee  and  consultants  option  plans 
during the current year:

2015

2014

Number of 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price
NIS

Number of 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price
NIS

Share options outstanding at beginning 

of year

Consolidation of options as a result of 

capital consolidation

Share options granted during the year
Share options exercised during the year
Share options forfeited or expired during 

the year

1,210,443

-
1,340,000
(33,333)

(1,179,957)

Share options outstanding at end of year

1,337,153

Share options exercisable at end of year

623,890

4.39

-
0.59
0.5

0.63

4.00

3.52

8,019,255

(7,217,329)
689,279
-

0.73

0.73
0.86
-

(280,762)

13.62

1,210,443

377,914

4.39

5.45

d.

e.

f.

The  weighted  average  remaining  contractual  life  of  the  share  options  outstanding  as  of 
December 31, 2015 was 7.89 years (December 31, 2014 - 8.64 years). 

The weighted average fair value of the share options granted in 2015 was NIS 0.23 (2014 
- NIS 0.86).

The  range  of  exercise  prices  of  share  options  as  of  December  31,  2015  was  NIS 0.1-
NIS 44.58 as on December 31, 2014.

- 40 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 18:- ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TO THE ITEMS OF PROFIT OR LOSS

2015

Year ended December 31, 
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

a.

Research and development expenses, 

net:

Wages and related expenses
Materials
Share-based payment
Consultants and subcontractors
Depreciation
Patents
Other expenses
Grants from the Chief Scientist 

b.

General and administrative expenses:

Wages, salaries and related expenses
Share-based payment
Professional services including business 

development

Insurance and directors' fees
Depreciation
Office maintenance and rent and other

c.

Finance income (expenses):

Finance income: 

Interest income on bank deposits
Change in fair value of share options
Finance income from liability to the 

Chief Scientist

Exchange rate differences

183
31
6
441
6
243
21
-

931

1,412
526

2,035
214
6
1,104

5,297

-
-

-
20

20

506
25
8
582
49
284
375
(29)

1,800

1,581
136

2,562
244
100
615

5,238

5
396

-
-

401

1,759
95
66
1,594
131
598
684
(278)

4,649

1,789
(220)

1,247
334
39
730

3,919

20
47

1,527
9

1,603

- 41 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 18:- ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TO THE ITEMS OF PROFIT OR LOSS (Cont.)

Finance expenses:

Finance expenses from interest and 

commissions

Finance expenses from liability to the 

Chief Scientist

Exchange rate differences
Impairment of financial instrument

d.

Other income (expenses): 

Share-based payment (see Note 15b)
Write down of liability to the Chief 

Scientist (Note 11)

Capital gain from sale of property, plant 

and equipment

2015

Year ended December 31, 
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

-

35
-
-

35

3,906

(191)

19

3,734

13

56
8
350

427

-

-

115

115

28

-
44
-

72

-

7,206

40

7,246

NOTE 19:- EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

a.

Details  of  the  number  of  shares  and  income  (loss)  used  in  the  computation  of  earnings 
(loss) per share:

2015

Year ended December 31, 
2014

Weighted 
number of 
shares
In 
thousands

Loss
NIS in 
thousands

Weighted 
number of 
shares
In 
thousands

Loss
NIS in 
thousands

2013

Weighted 
number of 
shares
In
 thousands

Net 
income
NIS in 
thousands

Number of shares and 

income (loss) used in 
the computation of 
basic and diluted 
earnings (loss) per 
share 

23,853

(10,174)

16,072

(7,292)

10,178

209

- 42 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 19:- EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE (Cont.)

b.

The  computation  of  diluted  earnings  (loss)  per  share  did  not  include  the  following 
convertible securities since their inclusion would decrease the diluted earnings (loss) per 
share compared to the basic net earnings (loss) per share (anti-dilutive effect):

1.
2.
3.
3.

Options to employees, officers and consultants.
Marketable share options (series 1).
Non-marketable share options (series 4).
Non-marketable share options to investor.

c.

Earnings per share in 2013 was adjusted retroactively for consolidation of shares that took 
effect in 2014 (see Note 16a). 

NOTE 20:- OPERATING SEGMENTS

The  Company  applies  the  principles  of  IFRS  8  regarding  operating  segments.  The  segment 
reporting  is  based  on  internal  management  reports  of  the  Company's  management  which  are 
regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to 
be allocated and assess performance ("the management approach"). According to the principles 
of IFRS 8, management determined that the Company has one reportable segment: developing 
drugs based on cannabinoid molecules to be approved by an official regulatory authority. 

NOTE 21:- TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH INTERESTED AND RELATED PARTIES 

a.

Balances with interested and related parties:

December 31, 2015:

Key 
management 
personnel

Interested 
and other 
related 
parties

NIS in thousands

21

58

Key 
management 
personnel

Interested 
and other 
related 
parties

NIS in thousands

120

84

Other accounts payable

December 31, 2014:

Other accounts payable

- 43 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 21:- TRANSACTIONS  AND  BALANCES  WITH  INTERESTED  AND  RELATED  PARTIES 

(Cont.)

b.

Benefits to key management personnel (including directors) who are not employed by the 
Company: 

Short-term benefits 
Share-based payment (see Note 17)

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

1,752
462

2,214

1,321
111

1,462

1,391
(239)

1,152

c.

Benefits to key management personnel who are employed by the Company: 

Short-term benefits 
Share-based payment (see Note 17)

Number of individuals to whom the 

salary and benefits relate:
Interested parties and directors who 
are not employed by the Company
Related and interested parties who are 
employed by or on behalf of the 
Company

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

1,047
82

1,129

7

2

9

844
17

861

12

2

14

2,424
(201)

2,223

10

2

12

d.

Material agreements signed with interested and related parties: 

1.

2.

On  January 8,  2014,  the  Company's  Board  appointed  Mr.  Asher  Shmulewitz  as 
active Chairman of the Company's Board. 

On  February 16,  2014,  the  Company  and  the  CEO,  Mr.  Ari  Aminetzah,  reached 
understandings  regarding  the  termination  of  his  tenure  as  the  Company's  CEO  at 
the end of March 2014. During April-May 2014 Mr. Aminetzah rendered business 
development services to the Company. 

- 44 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

NOTE 21:- TRANSACTIONS  AND  BALANCES  WITH  INTERESTED  AND  RELATED  PARTIES 

(Cont.)

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

On  March 24,  2014,  the  general  meeting  of  shareholders  approved  payment  of 
compensation  to  the  Company's  Chairman:  (1)  for  September-December  2013  - 
monthly payment of US$ 10 thousand (2) from January 8, 2014 - monthly payment 
of  NIS 50  thousand  (3)  allocation  of  423,037  unlisted  share  options  of  the 
Company  at  exercise  price  of  not  less  than  the  share  market  price  in  the  30  days 
before the allocation plus 10%. The options vest over three years in equal portions 
on a quarterly basis. Also, the Company's remuneration policy was approved by the 
general meeting. The options were allocated on April 1, 2014. 

As  for  a  license  agreement  with  a  company  owned  by  the  Company's  chairman, 
Mr. Asher Shmulewitz, see Note 15b.

On April 2, 2015, the Company reported that Jonathan Berger, CPA, was appointed 
as the Company's CFO and on that date the Company reported that the Company's 
former CFO, Uri Ben-Or, CPA, and the former comptroller, Dov Weinberg, CPA, 
are leaving the Company. 

On April 5, 2015, the Company reported that the Company's CEO, Mr. Jan Turek, 
is leaving the Company effective May 31, 2015. On May 21, 2015, the Company 
reported  that  Jonathan  Berger,  CPA,  was  appointed  as  the  Company's  CEO  in 
addition  to  his  role  as  the  Company's  CFO.  On  August 31,  2015,  the  Company 
reported  that  Jonathan  Berger,  CPA,  terminated  his  role  as  the  Company's  CEO 
and CFO effective October 1, 2015. 

At  the  beginning  of  October  2015,  the  employment  of  the  CEO  and  CFO  of  the 
Company, Mr. Jonathan Berger, was terminated. 

On  November 19,  2015,  the  Company  reported  that  Guy  Goldin,  CPA,  was 
appointed as the Company's CFO effective November 1, 2015. 

On November 25, 2015, the Company reported that Dr. Elran Haber was appointed 
as the Company's CEO. On February 14, 2016, the general meeting of shareholders 
approved  his  employment  contract  effective  November 1,  2015.  According  to  the 
terms of the contract, the CEO is entitled to a monthly salary of NIS 45 thousand, 
to an annual bonus of up to 6 monthly salaries  subject  to a target  plan set by the 
Board and to receive 700,000 options at the exercise price of NIS 0.995 per share. 
The  options  vest  over  three  years  from  the  date  of  allocation  in  equal  portions 
every  quarter.  Total  expense  recorded  in  respect  of  these  options  during  the 
reporting period was approximately NIS 52 thousand. 

- 45 -

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 22:- EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

a.

b.

c.

On February 2, 2016, the Company reported that 161,875 options which had been granted 
to consultants expired. 

In  furtherance  to  the  stated  in  Note 17b(6),  (7)  and  (8),  on  February 16,  2016,  the 
Company's Board approved to grant 1,050,000 options to the Company's CEO (700,000 
options), to the Company's chairman (250,000 options), to a director (50,000 options) and 
to  a  former  director  (50,000  options).  The  grant  of  options  was  approved  by  the  Board 
pursuant  to  the  approval  of the  general  meeting  of February 14,  2016. The fair  value  at 
the  grant  date  was  estimated  at  approximately  NIS 789  thousand  (fair  value  of  options 
granted  to  the  CEO,  chairman  and  each  director  - NIS 510  thousand, NIS 199  thousand 
and NIS 40 thousand, respectively), calculated using the Black & Scholes model based on 
the exercise price determined for each optionee, standard deviation of 74.07% at the grant 
date, a price per share of NIS 0.94 at the grant date, risk-free interest rate of 1.97% a year 
and life of 10 years.

On February 16, 2016, the Company's Board approved to grant 1,220,000 options to three 
officers  (800,000  options),  to  three  employees  (300,000  options)  and  to  a  consultant 
(120,000  options).  The  options  vest  over  three  years  except  120,000  options  that  were 
granted  to  consultant  with  vesting  terms  of  two  years.  Each  option  is  exercisable  at  the 
exercise price of NIS 0.995-NIS 1.061. The fair value at the grant date was estimated at 
approximately NIS 882 thousand, calculated using the Black & Scholes model based on 
the exercise price determined for each optionee, standard deviation of 74.07% at the grant 
date, a price per share of NIS 0.94 at the grant date, risk-free interest rate of 1.97% a year 
and life of 10 years. 

F:\W2000\w2000\60633903\M\15\EC12-THERAPIX.docx

- - - - - - - - - - -

- 46 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 

FINANCIAL DATA FROM THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 

FINANCIAL DATA FROM THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015

INDEX

Special Auditors' Report

Special Report in accordance with Regulation 9c

Financial Data from the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 

Attributable to the Company 

Financial Data from the Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and 

Other Comprehensive Income Attributable to the Company 

Financial Data from the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 

Attributable to the Company 

Additional Information 

Page

2

3

4

5

6 - 7

8 - 12

Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer
2 Pal-Yam Ave.
Haifa 33095, Israel 

Tel:  972 (4)8654000
Fax: 972 (4)5633443
ey.com

To
The Shareholders of Therapix Biosciences Ltd. (formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Dear Sirs/ Mmes.,

Re:

Special auditors' report regarding separate financial information in accordance with
Regulation 9c to the Securities Regulations (Periodic and Immediate Reports), 1970

We  have  audited  the  separate  financial  information  presented  pursuant  to  regulation  9c  to  the 
Securities  Regulations  (Periodic  and  Immediate  Reports),  1970  of  Therapix  Biosciences  Ltd.  (formerly: 
NasVax Ltd.) ("the Company") as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 and for each of the three years, the last of 
which  ended  December  31,  2015,  which  was  included  in  the  Company's  periodic  report.  The  Company's 
board of directors and management are responsible for the separate financial information. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the separate financial information based on our audits.

We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  auditing  standards  in  Israel.  Those 
standards  require  that  we  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the 
separate financial information is free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, 
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the separate financial information. An audit also includes 
assessing  the  accounting  principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  the  board  of  directors  and 
management,  as well as evaluating  the overall separate financial  information presentation.  We believe that 
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the separate financial information referred to above is prepared, in all material respects, 
in  conformity  with  Regulation  9c  to  the  Israeli  Securities  Regulations  (Periodic  and  Immediate  Reports), 
1970.

Without qualifying our above opinion, we draw attention to the matter discussed in a to the additional 
information to the financial data and separate financial information attributable to the Company itself out of 
the Group's consolidated financial statements. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company incurred 
losses  totaling  NIS 9,877  thousand  and  negative  cash  flows  from  operating  activities  totaling  NIS 5,163 
thousand  for  the  year  then  ended.  These  factors  raise  substantial  doubt  as  to  the  Company's  ability  to 
continue  as  a  going  concern.  Management's  plans  with  respect  to  these  matters  are  discussed  in  the  above 
paragraph. The financial data and separate financial information attributable to the Company itself out of the 
Group's  consolidated  financial  statements  do  not  include  any  adjustments  to  the  carrying  amounts  and 
classifications  of assets and liabilities  that would result if the Company was unable to continue as a going 
concern. 

Haifa, Israel
March 22, 2016

KOST FORER GABBAY & KASIERER
A Member of Ernst & Young Global

- 2 -

Special Report in accordance with Regulation 9c

Financial Data and Financial Information from the 

Consolidated Financial Statements Attributable to the Company

Below  is  financial  data  and  separate  financial  information  attributable  to  the  Company  itself  from  the 
Group's consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2015, published as part of the periodic reports 
("the  consolidated  financial  statements"),  presented  in  accordance  with  Regulation  9c  to  the  Securities 
Regulations (Periodic and Immediate Reports), 1970.

The significant accounting policies applied in presenting this financial information are elaborated in Note 2 
to the consolidated financial statements.

Investees - as defined in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. 

- 3 -

Financial Data from the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 
Attributable to the Company 

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS:

Cash 
Restricted cash
Accounts receivable

NON-CURRENT ASSETS:

Receivables from subsidiaries
Investment in associate
Property, plant and equipment

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

Trade payables
Other accounts payable

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:

Government grants
Liabilities less assets attributable to subsidiaries, net

EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY

December 31, 

2015

2014

NIS in thousands 

6,115
44
271

6,430

5,525
-
42

5,567

11,997

1,540
215

1,755

-
5,128

5,128

5,114

11,997

594
44
98

736

4,680
187
69

4,936

5,672

973
132

1,105

156
4,554

4,710

(143)

5,672

The  accompanying  additional  information  is  an  integral  part  of  the  financial  data  and  separate  financial 
information.

March 22, 2016
Date of approval of the 
financial statements

Guy Goldin
CFO

Elran Haber
CEO

Asher Shmulewitz 
Chairman of the Board

- 4 -

Financial Data from the Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and
Other Comprehensive Income Attributable to the Company 

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Research and development expenses

General and administrative expenses

Other expenses (income), net 

Operating loss (income)

Finance income

Finance expenses

Company's share of losses of investees (including 

impairment of goodwill), net

Loss (income) attributable to the Company

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands 

2013

443

5,185

5,628

3,733

9,361

(276)

22

770

9,877

914

4,910

5,824

4,632

3,903

8,535

(109)

(7,240)

5,715

(333)

433

1,392

7,207

(1,295)

(1,831)

67

(262)

(207)

The  accompanying  additional  information  is  an  integral  part  of  the  financial  data  and  separate  financial 
information.

- 5 -

Financial Data from the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
Attributable to the Company

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Cash flows from the Company's operating activities:

Income (loss) attributable to the Company

(9,877)

(7,207)

207

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands 

2013

Adjustments to reconcile income (loss) to net cash used in 

the Company's operating activities:

Adjustments to the Company's profit and loss items: 

Depreciation and amortization
Loss (gain) from sale of property, plant and equipment
Change in employee benefit liabilities, net
Cost of share-based payment
Change due to decrease in value of share options
Decrease (increase) in outstanding liability to the Chief 
Scientist (including amounts recorded in research and 
development expenses)

Write down of liability to the Chief Scientist
Finance expenses (income), net
Company's share of losses of investees, net
Change in fair value of financial derivatives

Changes in the Company's asset and liability items:

Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
Increase (decrease) in trade payable
Increase (decrease) in other accounts payable 

Cash received by the Company during the year for: 

11
19
-
4,438
-

-
(191)
 34
 770
-

5,081

(1,017)
567
83

(367)

67
(38)
-
144
(81)

28
-
(5)
1,392
350

1,857

52
(243)
(211)

(402)

160
(34)
(20)
(154)
(30)

(1,805)
(7,206)
(20)
262
-

(8,847)

(143)
(177)
(53)

(373)

Interest received

-

5

20

Net cash used in the Company's operating activities

(5,163)

(5,747)

(8,993)

The  accompanying  additional  information  is  an  integral  part  of  the  financial  data  and  separate  financial 
information.

- 6 -

Financial Data from the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
Attributable to the Company

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

Cash flows from the Company's investing activities:

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Movement in restricted cash, net
Investment in company accounted for at equity 

Net cash provided by (used in) the Company's investing 

activities

Cash flows from the Company's financing activities:

Exercise of options into shares
Issue of share capital and share options (less issuance 

expenses)

Receipt of grants from the Chief Scientist

2
(4)
-
-

(2)

5,664

5,022
-

Net cash provided by the Company's financing activities

10,686

Increase (decrease) in cash 
Cash at the beginning of the year

Cash at the end of the year

5,521
594

6,115

201
(2)
283
(870)

(388)

-

3,219
-

3,219

(2,916)
3,510

594

34
(6)
-
-

28

338

9,879
486

10,703

1,738
1,772

3,510

The  accompanying  additional  information  is  an  integral  part  of  the  financial  data  and  separate  financial 
information.

- 7 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

Additional Information

a.

General

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2015,  the  Company  had  negative  cash  flows  from  operating 
activities  totaling  NIS 5,163  thousand  and  accumulated  deficit  totaling  NIS 113,241  thousand  and 
recurring operating losses.

The balance of cash at the Company's hands may not be sufficient to finance its operating activities in 
the period beyond 12 months after the date of the approval of the financial statements. 

These factors raise substantial doubt as to the Group's ability to continue as a "going concern". 

The  Company  is  a  pharmaceutical  company  specializing  in  developing  approved  drugs  based  on 
cannabinoid  molecules.  The  Company  finances  its  operations  by  raising  capital  from  private  and 
institutional sources and by collaborating with leading multinational corporations in the industry. The 
Company's management is focusing on securing the Company's financial stability, among others, by 
exploring one or more of the above alternatives. 

The  financial  data  and  separate  financial  information  attributable  to  the  Company  itself  out  of  the 
Group's consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and 
classifications  of assets  and liabilities  that  would result  if the Company  was unable to continue as a 
going concern. 

b.

Balance of cash attributable to the Company (excluding amounts in respect of investees):

December 31, 2015:

Cash equivalents

December 31, 2014:

Cash equivalents

Unlinked

Total

NIS in thousands

6,115

6,115

Unlinked

Total

NIS in thousands

594

594

- 8 -

Additional Information

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

c.

Disclosure  of  financial  assets  attributable  to  the  Company  (excluding  amounts  in  respect  of 
investees):

1.

Details  of  material  investments  attributable  to  the  Company  by  groups  of  financial  assets 
pursuant to IAS 39:

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

6,115

44

594

44

The expected date of realization of accounts receivable is up to one year. Accounts receivable 
and cash are unlinked.

2.

Liquidity risk attributable to the Company: 

The  table  below  presents  the  maturity  profile  of  the  Group's  financial  liabilities  based  on 
contractual undiscounted payments (including interest payments): 

December 31, 2015:

Trade payables
Other accounts payable

December 31, 2014:

Trade payables
Other accounts payable
Government grants

Less than 
one year

Over four 
years
NIS in thousands 

Total

1,540
215

1,755

-
-

-

1,540
215

1,755

Less than 
one year

Over four 
years
NIS in thousands 

Total

973
132
-

1,105

-
-
4,254

4,254

973
132
4,254

5,359

- 9 -

Additional Information

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

d.

Disclosure  of  balances  of  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  attributable  to  the  Company 
(excluding amounts in respect of investees) and disclosure of tax income or expense attributable 
to the Company (excluding amounts in respect of investees):

Taxes on income attributable to the Company:

1.

Tax laws applicable to the Company:

As  for  the  tax  laws  applicable  to  the  Company,  see  Note  14a  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements.

2.

Tax assessments attributable to the Company:

The assessments of the Company are deemed final through the 2011 tax year.

3.

Carryforward tax losses and other temporary differences attributable to the Company: 

The  Company  has  tax  losses  in  Israel  that  can  be  carried  forward  indefinitely  totaling 
approximately NIS 70 million. 

No deferred tax assets relating to carryforward business losses and other temporary differences 
have been recognized because their utilization in the foreseeable future is not probable. 

e. Material loans, balances and commitments with investees: 

Balances and transactions with investees:

1.

Balances with investees:

Receivables from subsidiaries

 5,525

 4,680

December 31,

2015

2014

NIS in thousands

- 10 -

Additional Information

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

e. Material loans, balances and commitments with investees: (Cont.)

2.

Transactions with investees:

2015

Year ended December 31,
2014
NIS in thousands

2013

Participation in investees' expenses

785

133

262

3.

Commitments:

a)

On  June  27,  2007,  the  Company  founded  NasVax  Inc.,  a  U.S.  subsidiary  ("the 
subsidiary") whose main activity is to provide business and marketing consulting services 
to  the  parent  company.  Therapix  Biosciences  Ltd.  (formerly:  NasVax  Ltd.)  and  the 
subsidiary signed a service agreement which determines the following:

1)

2)

3)

The  subsidiary  will  provide  Therapix  Biosciences  Ltd.  (formerly:  NasVax  Ltd.) 
services as specified in the agreement.

The  subsidiary  has  no  authority  to  bind  the  Company  by  any  contractual 
obligations to third parties.

All the rights and assets in the subsidiary or generated by it are exclusively owned 
by the Company.

As of the reporting date, the subsidiary has no activity and it has no employees.

b)

Payment for services: 

In consideration for the services, Therapix Biosciences Ltd. (formerly: NasVax Ltd.) will 
pay its subsidiary for the costs of rendering the services specified in the agreement plus a 
5% margin of total costs (cost + 5%).

c)

Shareholders' loan:

NasVax Inc. will pay the Company annual interest of 5.25% on shareholders' loan. 

d)

On July 12, 2009, the Company acquired the entire issued share capital of Orimmune Bio 
Ltd. (formerly: Protea Vaccine Technologies Ltd.) ("Orimmune "). In September 2013, as 
part  of  the  investment  agreement,  the  Company  allocated  to  the  Chinese  company, 
Acebright Holding Limited, 16.4% of the issued and outstanding capital of Orimmune. 

- 11 -

Additional Information

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
(Formerly: NasVax Ltd.)

e. Material loans, balances and commitments with investees: (Cont.)

e)

f)

g)

On October 13, 2013, the Company founded Brain Bright Ltd. As of the reporting date, 
the subsidiary has no activity and it has no employees.

As  for  information  regarding  the  investment  agreement  between  the  Company  and 
LaraPharm Ltd., see Note 8b to the consolidated financial statements. 

As  for  information  regarding  a  binding  term  sheet  between  the  Company  and  Dekel 
Pharmaceuticals Ltd., see Note 15b to the consolidated financial statements. 

f.

Events after the reporting date

See Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.

F:\W2000\w2000\60633903\M\15\E12-THERAPIX-Solo.docx

- - - - - - - - - - - - - -

- 12 -

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD.
Additional Information about the Corporation

Name of Corporation:

Therapix Bioscience Ltd. ("Therapix" or "the Company")

Corporation number at the 
Registrar of Companies:

513581652

Registered address:

5  Azrieli  Center,  Square  Tower,  27th  Florr,  Tel-Aviv 
6702501

Telephone:

Fax:

E-mail:

Website:

03-6167055

03-6167056

info@therapixbio.com

www.therapixbio.com

Reporting year:

2015

Statement of financial position date: December 31, 2015

Date of periodic report:

March 22, 2016

(Regulation 1)

Regulation 8b(i):

Material or Very Material Valuation performed by the Company

During  the  reporting  period,  the  Company  used  a  material  or  very  material 
valuation for determining the fair value of options allocated to Dekel based on the 
license agreement.

See details of the valuation, which has not changed compared to the reporting date, 
in  an  appendix  to  the  Company's  report  for  the  third  quarter  of  2015  [TASE 
reference: 2015-01-166299].

Regulation 9b:

Report  of  Effectiveness  of  Internal  Control  over  Financial  Reporting 
and Disclosure

The Company does not attach an annual report on the assessment of the Board and 
Management  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  to  the  periodic  report  in 
accordance with the "small corporation" exemption prescribed in Regulation 5d(4) 
to the Regulations.

1

Regulation 9c:

The Corporation's Separate Financial Information

The  Company  includes  the  separate  financial  information  of  the  Company  in 
addition to the financial statements since the additional information in the separate 
financial  information  may  be  material  to  the  Company's  consolidated  financial 
statements.

Regulation 9d:

Report of the Status of Liabilities according to Maturity Dates

The Company's report of the status of its liabilities according to maturity dates is 
hereby  attached  to  this  report  as  an  integral  part  thereof.  See  details  in  the 
Company's  immediate  report  regarding  the  status  of  liabilities  hereby  attached  to 
this report and the ISA's website at http://www.magna.isa.gov.il. 

Regulation 10a:

Condensed Statements of Profit or Loss for 2015 (NIS in thousands)

Three months ended

March 31, 
2015

June 30, 
2015

September 
30, 2015

December 
31, 2015

(Unaudited)

NIS in thousands

Year ended
December 
31, 2015
(Audited)

230
1,152
19
17

110
1,528

1,505

23

247
1,304
-
(13)

87
1,625

1,610

15

143
1,042
3,907
19

-
5,110

5,099

11

311
1,799
(190)
(8)

-
1,911

1,663

248

931
5,297
3,734
15

197
10,174

9,877

297

Research and development expenses, 

net

General and administrative expenses
Other expenses (income), net
Finance expenses (income), net
Group's share of losses of company 

accounted for at equity

Net loss 
Loss attributable to equity holders 

of the Company

Loss attributable to non-controlling 

interests

Regulation 10c:

Use  of  Proceeds  from  Securities  with  reference  to  Proceeds  Targets 
based on Prospectus

In  the  reporting  year,  the  Company  did  not  raise  capital  according  to  a 
prospectus1.

1 

On May 8, 2014, the Company completed the issue of Ordinary shares and two series of share options (series 3 
and 4) of the Company based on a shelf prospectus of August 8, 2012 and a shelf offering report of May 8, 2014. 
The issue proceeds amounted to approximately NIS 2,859 thousand (gross) and were used by the Company to 
finance its operating activities, all in keeping with the Board's resolutions as they will be from time to time. In 
the reporting year, the Company completed several capital raising rounds through private placements to private 
investors  which  whose  proceeds  were  also  used  to  finance  operating  activities  in  keeping  with  the  Board's 
resolutions as they will be from time to time while focusing the efforts on raising additional capital as needed for 
the Company's operating activities and developing the Company's business based on its business strategy.

2

Regulation 11:

List of Investments in Subsidiaries and Related Companies

As of December 31, 2015:

% of issued share 
capital, % of 
voting rights and 
% of authority to 
appoint directors

Adjusted cost on 
the purchase date 
(NIS'000)

Adjusted 
carrying 
amount as of 
December 31, 
2015 (NIS'000)

100%

84%

-

13,720

(1,976)

(3,759)

Subsidiaries

Number and class 
of shares

Total overall par 
value of shares

Par value of 
shares held

NasVax Inc.

100 Ordinary shares Less than NIS 1 Less than NIS 1

113,199 Ordinary 
shares

NIS 1,132

NIS 0.01

Orimmune Bio 

Ltd. (formerly: 
Protea Vaccine 
Technologies 
Ltd.)

Brain Bright Ltd.

1,000 Ordinary 
shares

-

No par value

100%

Lara-Pharm 

Therapeutics 
Ltd.

10,000,000 Ordinary 
shares of NIS 0.01 
par value each

100,000

3,358

11%

-

870

-

-

Regulation 12:

Changes of Investments in Subsidiaries and Related Companies during 
the Reporting Period

For information about the Company's investment in Lara-Pharm in the amount of 
NIS 870 thousand in the course of 2014 and the possible forfeiture of holdings in 
the event of failure to make certain investments based on an investment agreement 
between the parties, see the Company's immediate report of April 2, 2014 [TASE 
reference: 2014-01-035922] and paragraph 19.1 to Chapter A to this report.

Regulation 13:

Income of Subsidiaries and the Company's Income therefrom as of the 
Balance Sheet Date

The following table presents the comprehensive income (loss) of each subsidiary or 
material related company of the Company in the latest reporting year ended on or 
before  the  statement  of  financial  position  date,  adjusted  to  the  statement  of 
financial  position  date,  and  a  breakdown  of  the  Company's  income  therefrom  (in 
NIS in thousands):

Company name (**)
NasVax Inc.
Orimmune Bio Ltd. (formerly: Protea Vaccine 

Technologies Ltd.)

Income (loss) for 
the period

Dividend 
(*)

(265)

(605)

-

-

Income from 
management 
fees (*)
-

-

Income from 
nominal 
interest (*)

265

-

(*)

Income from dividends, interest and management fees received or receivable 
by  the  Company  from  each  of  its  subsidiaries  or  related  companies  in  the 
reporting  year  and  payments  for  subsequent  periods,  including  payment 
dates.

(**) The Company recorded a loss from its share in an immaterial investee (Lara-

Pharm Therapeutics Ltd.) of NIS 197 thousand.

3

Regulation 20:

Trade on the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange ("the TASE")

[Securities listed for trade in the reporting period]

1.

2.

Public offerings - in the reporting period, the Company did not perform any 
public offering of securities.

Private placements - in the reporting period, the Company offered to private 
investors and listed to trade the following securities:

2.1 On  December  19,  2014,  as  part  of  a  private  placement  to  several 
private  investors,  the  Company  issued,  1,300,000  shares  and  listed 
them for trade on the TASE2.

2.2 On March 12, 2015, as part of a private placement to several private 
investors,  the  Company  issued,  500,000  shares  and  listed  them  for 
trade on the TASE3.

2.3 On April 26, 2015, as part of a private placement to a private investor, 
the Company issued 4,400,000 shares and listed them for trade on the 
TASE4.

2.4 On August 19, 2015, the Company completed a private placement to 
Dekel  Therapeutics  Ltd.  in  which  the  Company  offered  Dekel, 
200,000  shares  (as  a  down  payment),  3,876,000  options  that  vest 
immediately and 11,926,154 contingent options5. Of said securities, as 
of  the  report  date,  the  shares  which  used  as  down  payment  have  not 
yet been listed for trade6.

2.5 On  November  25,  2015,  as  part  of  a  private  placement  to  several 
private  investors,  the  Company  issued  3,159,025  shares  and  listed 
them for trade on the TASE7.

2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 

See details in an immediate report of December 21, 2014 [TASE reference: 2014-01-226122].
See details in an immediate report of March 15, 2015 [TASE reference: 2015-01-051157].
See details in an immediate report of April 29, 2015 [TASE reference: 2015-01-008361].
See details in an immediate report of August 19, 2015 [TASE reference: 2015-01-100422].
See details in an immediate report of March 15, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-051157].
See details in an immediate report of November 25, 2015 [TASE reference: 2015-01-164421].

4

3.

Exercise  of  share  options  -  in  the  reporting  year  and  as  of  the  report  date, 
share options of the Company were exercised as follows: 

3.1

3.2

3.3

1,300,000  options  that  vest  immediately  and  1,300,000  contingent 
options which were issued to several private investors (as discussed in 
paragraph  2.1  above)  were  exercised  into  Ordinary  shares  of  the 
Company.

3,876,000  options  that  vest  immediately  and  2,369,270  contingent 
options,  some  of  which  granted  to  Dekel  and  some  sold  to  several 
private investors by Dekel (as discussed in paragraph 2.4 above) were 
exercised into Ordinary shares of the Company.

40,000 options granted to a consultant and 33,333 options granted to 
the former CEO and CFO were exercised into Ordinary shares of the 
Company.

4.

To the best of the Company's knowledge, in the reporting period, the trade of 
the  Company's  securities  was  not  discontinued  (other  than  predetermined 
trading intervals due to the issuance of financial statements or other material 
reports).

5

Regulation 21:

Remuneration of Senior Officers

(1)

The following table provides details of the remuneration paid in the reporting year to each of the five highest paid senior officers in 
the Company in connection with their service in the Company (NIS in thousands):

Details of remuneration recipients

Name 
Dr. Ascher 

Shmulewitz

Dr. Elran 
Haber

Jan Turek

Jonathan 
Berger

Uri Ben-Or

Position
Chairman of the 
Board
Company CEO from 
November 2015 
[former VP Business 
Strategy & 
Innovation from 
March 2014]
Former CEO [from 
September 2014 to 
May 2015]
CEO and former 
CFO [from April 
2015 to September 
2015]
Former CFO [from 
October 2014 to 
April 2015]

Scope of 
position 
60%

100%

5%0

%100

5%0

Effective 
stake in the 
Corporation 
1.89%

Salary
-

Bonus
-

Remuneration for services 
(NIS in thousands)

Share-based 
payment
**
158

Management 
fees
-

Consulting 
fees
598

Other remuneration *
(NIS in thousands)

Commission
-

Other
-

Interest
-

Rental 
fees
-

Other 
-

Total
756

-

-

-

-

595

-

177

-

-

-

-

-

124

144

10

-

-

-

-

-

-

245

-

88 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

719

389

15

187

-

88

*
**

The remuneration amounts are presented in terms of cost to the Company.
The  amount  stated  in  the  "share-based  payment"  column  represents  the  expense  recorded  by  the  Company  pursuant  to 
IFRS 2 for the grant of options.

(2)

For details of the remuneration paid to interested parties who are not featured in the table in (1) above (whose remuneration was paid 
by  the  Company  or  by  a  company  controlled  by  it  in  connection  with  services  rendered  by  the  interested  parties  as  holders  of 
positions  in  the  Company  or  in  a  company  controlled  by  it,  whether  in  the  context  of  employer-employee  relations  or  not),  see 
subparagraph (c) below.

6

(3)

Below are details of the employment terms of the Company's senior officers 
pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  the  Sixth  Addendum  to  the  Israeli  Securities 
Regulations (Periodic and Immediate Reports), 1970:

(a)

Dr. Ascher Shmulewitz - active Chairman of the Board8

Dr.  Ascher  Shmulewitz  has  been  serving  as  active  Chairman  of  the 
Board  of  the  Company  since  January  2014.  On  February  14,  2016, 
following  the  approval  of  the  general  meeting  of  the  Company's 
shareholders, an agreement was signed for settling the terms of service 
of  Dr.  Ascher  Shmulewitz  as  active  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  the 
Company which consists of the following principles:

Job description: provision of active Chairman of the Board services.
Scope of consulting services: minimum 60% position.
Monthly  consulting  fees:  NIS 50  thousand  plus  VAT  as  required  by 
law against a legal tax invoice.
Early notice: each party will be entitled to terminate the agreement by 
providing  an  advance  notice  of  90  days  (subject  to  possible  earlier 
termination under specific circumstances stipulated in the agreement).
Compensation,  insurance  and/or  exemption:  Dr.  Shmulewitz  is 
entitled  to  insurance,  compensation  and  exemption  arrangements 
based on the standard format and terms practiced in the Company with 
respect to directors and officers.
Annual bonus: the Chairman is entitled to an annual bonus of up to six 
[6] times the monthly consulting fees, subject to an annual target plan 
as  determined  by  the  Company's  Board  and 
to  meeting  the 
predetermined targets.

The  agreement  stipulates  additional  conditions  as  customary  in  thus 
type  of  agreements  such  as  non-compete,  IP  protection  and  non-
disclosure provisions. 

the  approval  of 

In  addition,  as  part  of  the  Company's  general  directors'  and  officers' 
remuneration  plan,  following 
the  Company's 
Remuneration  Committee  and  Board,  on  February  14,  2016,  the 
general  meeting  of  the  Company's  shareholders  decided  to  grant  the 
Chairman of the Board 250,000 (unregistered) options which are each 
exercisable  into  one  Ordinary  share  for  an  exercise  price  of  NIS 0.5 
per  option  (subject  to  adjustments).  The  options  vest  equally  on  a 
quarterly basis over a period of three years9. 

No remuneration has been paid after the reporting year and prior to the 
date of filing this report in connection with Dr. Shmulewitz's service 
or employment in the reporting year which has not been recognized in 
the financial statements for the reporting year.

8

9 

See  details  of  Dr.  Ascher  Shmulewitz's  tenure  terms  as  active  Chairmen  of  the  Company's  Board  in  the 
Company's (amended) meeting notification report of January 29, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-019615].
See more details in the Company's immediate reports of May 21, 2015 [TASE reference: 2015-01-025020] and 
November 26, 2015 [TASE reference: 2015-01-166275].

7

8

(b) Dr. Elran Haber, CEO10

Dr. Elran Haber has served as the Company's CEO since November 1, 
2015. He previously served as the Company's VP Business Strategy & 
Innovation  from  March  1,  2014.  On  February  15,  2016,  the 
employment  agreement  settling  Dr.  Haber's  employment  as  the 
Company's  CEO  was  signed,  consisting  of  the  following  main 
provisions11:

Job description: Company CEO.
Scope of position: 100%.
Date of commencement of tenure as CEO: November 1, 201512.
Monthly salary: NIS 45 thousand13.
Social  and  related  benefits:  as  prescribed  by  applicable  laws  (annual 
vacation of 20 days, sick leave and recreation pay). He is also entitled 
to  contributions  to  an  advanced  study  fund,  pension  (through  an 
executive  insurance  policy  and/or  pension  fund)  and  occupational 
disability  insurance  under  standard  terms.  The  CEO  will  receive 
reimbursement  for  cellular  phone  and  travel  and  gas  expenses  under 
standard terms against invoices.
Annual bonus: an annual bonus of up to six monthly salaries, subject 
to an annual target plan as determined by the Company's Board and to 
meeting the predetermined targets.
Early notice: each party may terminate the agreement by providing an 
advance notice of three months (subject to possible earlier termination 
under specific circumstances stipulated in the agreement).
Compensation,  insurance  and/or  exemption:  the  CEO  is  entitled  to 
insurance,  compensation  and  exemption  arrangements  based  on  the 
standard  format  and  terms  practiced  in  the  Company  with  respect  to 
other officers.
The employment agreement is also subject to the Company's standard 
service  and  employment  stipulations  for  senior  officers  such  as  IP 
protection, non-compete and non-disclosure provisions.
Share-based  payment:  following  the  approval  of  the  Company's 
Remuneration  Committee  and  Board,  on  February  14,  2016,  the 
general  meeting  of  the  Company's  shareholders  decided  to  grant  the 
new  CEO  700,000  (unregistered)  options  which  are  each  exercisable 
into one Ordinary share.

10 

11 

12 
13 

See  details  of  Dr.  Elran  Haber's  tenure  terms  as  the  Company's  CEO  in  the  Company's  (amended)  meeting 
notification report of January 29, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-019615].
See  updated  details  of  Dr.  Elran  Haber's  tenure  terms  as  the  Company's  CEO  in  the  Company's  (amended) 
meeting notification report of January 29, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-019615] and in Regulation 21 below. 
See  details  of  Dr.  Haber's  service  as  VP  Business  Strategy  &  Innovation  in  Regulation  21  to  Chapter  D 
(Additional Information about the Corporation) to the previous annual report.
Dr. Haber's tenure as CEO is in succession to his tenure as VP in the Company.
It should be clarified that before October 31, 2015, Dr. Haber's monthly salary as VP was NIS 36 thousand.

9

The offered options will be allocated to the optionee based on the new 
option plan and are exercisable for an exercise price of NIS 0.995 per 
option  (subject  to  adjustments)  (the  exercise  of  the  offered  options 
will also be allowed on a cashless basis). The options vest equally on a 
quarterly basis over a period of three years and expire according to the 
terms of the Company's 2015 option plan and option agreement signed 
with the CEO.

No remuneration has been paid after the reporting year and prior to the 
date of filing this report in connection with Dr. Haber's employment in 
the  reporting  year  which  has  not  been  recognized  in  the  financial 
statements for the reporting year.

(c)

Directors' remuneration

The  Company's  acting  directors  as  of  the  report  date,  excluding  the 
external  and  independent  directors,  are  not  entitled  to  annual 
remuneration,  participation  fees  or  reimbursement  of  expenses  for 
their participation in Board meetings.

Nevertheless,  Dr.  Ascher  Shmulewitz  is  entitled  to  remuneration 
based on his service and tenure terms in the Company (as discussed in 
subparagraph  (a)  above  and  Mr.  Avraham  Meizler  has  been  granted 
options for the Company's Ordinary shares.

in 

the 

reporting  period,  according 

The  remuneration  paid  to  external  and  independent  directors  in  the 
the  annual 
Company 
remuneration  and  the  participation  fees  based  on  the  amounts 
prescribed  in  the  Second  and  Third  Addendums  to  the  Companies 
Regulations  (Rules  of  Remuneration  and  Expenses  to  External 
Directors), 2000 amounted to NIS 138 thousand.

to 

No remuneration has been paid after the reporting year and prior to the 
date  of  filing  this  report  in  connection  with  their  service  or 
employment  in  the  reporting  year  which  has  not  been  recognized  in 
the financial statements for the reporting year.

Option plan

For  more  information  of  the  Company's  2015  option  plan  and  of 
options  granted  to  Company  directors,  officers,  employees  and 
consultants, see paragraph 14.9 to Chapter A to this report.

(d) Approval of the remuneration policy for the Company's officers

On  January  23,  2014,  the  general  meeting  approved  the  Company's 
remuneration policy pursuant to Article 267a to the Companies Law, 
1999,  after  the  remuneration  policy  and  all  the  issues  that  required 
attention therein had been discussed by the Company's Board based on 
the Remuneration Committee's recommendations and approved by it.

10

The  remuneration  policy  is  not  designed  to  govern  the  employment 
agreements that had been signed in the Company prior to the policy's 
adoption;  however,  pursuant  to  applicable  law  and  the  ISA's 
guidelines,  the  Board  will  annually  examine  the  reasonableness  of 
such  employment  agreements  and  the  Remuneration  Committee  will 
periodically  examine  the  need  to  adjust  the  remuneration  policy. 
Moreover,  the  renewal  and  adjustment  of  existing  agreements  with 
officers will be governed by the Company's remuneration policy.

The  Company's  Board  meeting  of  March  22,  2016  decided  that  the 
employment  agreements  of  the  Company's  acting  officers  are  in 
compliance with the Company's remuneration policy.

See  more  details  of  the  remuneration  policy  in  paragraph  14.8  to 
Chapter A to this report.

Regulation 21a:

The Controlling Shareholder in the Corporation

To the best of the Company's knowledge, as of the report date, the Company does 
not have an individual or an entity which is defined as a "controlling shareholder" 
based on the definition of this term in the Securities Law, 1968.

Notwithstanding  the  aforementioned,  it  should  be  noted  that  as  explained  in  an 
amended  report regarding  a private placement  of the  Company's shares issued  by 
the  Company  on  February  3,  3013  [TASE  reference:  2013-01-028422]  ("the 
offering  report"),  the  Company  undertook  that  as  long  as  there  is  no  material 
change in the holding status that will prevail after the private placement to each of 
the parties as defined in the offering report14, each material  transaction which the 
Company  wishes  to  sign  in  which  any  of  the  parties  has  a  personal  interest 
(excluding  decisions  regarding  indemnification,  directors'  fees,  insurance  etc.  that 
uniformly  apply  to  all  directors)  will  be  studied  by  the  ISA  Staff  for  the 
transaction's proper approval.

Regulation 22:

Transactions with Controlling Shareholder

To the best of the Company's knowledge, the Company does not have a controlling 
shareholder.

Notwithstanding the aforementioned, see details of the Company's engagement in a 
consulting  service  agreement  with  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  and  of  the 
remuneration  paid  to  the  Company's  directors  in  Regulation  21  above  and 
Regulation 29 below.

14 

This provision mainly refers to Dr. Avi Meizler and Dr. Ascher Shmulewitz who as of the report date serve as 
director  and  Chairman  of  the  Board  in  the  Company,  respectively.  It  should  be  clarified  that  according  to  the 
offering report, the optionees were Gilbood Trading S.A., an interested party in the Company, in which, to the 
best of the Company's knowledge, the director Dr. Avi Meizler is a controlling shareholder, and Incumed SPV, a 
company  that  was  then  in  the  process  of  registration  for  trade  abroad,  in  which,  to  the  best  of  the  Company's 
knowledge, Dr. Ascher Shmulewitz is a controlling shareholder (in the offering report "the optionees").

11

Regulation 24:

Holdings of Interested Parties and Senior Officers

See details of holdings of interested parties in the Company as of the report date in 
an immediate report of February 17, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-029398].

Regulation 24a:

Authorized  Share  Capital,  Issued  Share  Capital  and  Convertible 
Securities

For data about the Company's authorized and issued share capital and convertible 
securities as of the report date, see Note 16 to the financial statements.

Regulation 24b:

Registrar of the Company's Shareholders

To  the  best  of  the  Company's  and  its  managers'  knowledge,  the  Registrar  of  the 
Company's shareholders as of the report date is as follows:

Registrar of Shareholders 

Name of shareholder

Mizrahi Tefahot Registration Company Ltd.
Hadasit Medical Research Services and Development 

Ltd.

Dr. Shmuel Kabili
Prof. Yechezkel Barenholz

Total

I.D. No. / 
company No.
510422249

51115685-3
01006893-0

8243016

Israeli Address
7 Jabotinsky Street, Ramat Gan
P.O.B 12000 Ein Karem, 
Jerusalem
13 Em Kol Hai Street, Gedera
18 Neve Shaanan Street, 
Jerusalem

No. of 
shares
34,867,902

103,520
163,880

263,850
35,399,152

12

Regulation 26:

The Company's Directors

(1) Director name:

I.D. number:
Birth date:
Domicile for service of judicial 

documents:

Citizenship:
Member on Board committees:
External director:
Independent director:
Possesses accounting and financial 

Dr. Ascher Shmulewitz, Chairman of the Board
54228374
October 22, 1956
20 Yoav Street, Tel-Aviv

Israeli
R&D and Clinical Trials Committee
No
No
No

expertise or professional competence:

Employee of the Company, a 

No

subsidiary, a related company or an 
interested party therein:

Date of beginning of tenure as director:
Education:

Main occupations in the last five years:
Serves as director in:

Family relative of another interested 
party in the Corporation (if any):

February 21, 2013
MD  from  Technicon  Medical  School  and  PhD  in 
Engineering from Tel-Aviv University.
Chairman of Medgenesis Partners for 11 years
Medgenesis  Partners,  Medgenesis  Ventures,  V-Wave, 
Clearfarma  Industries,  Innosense,  Sipnose,  Cast,  Obiner, 
Dekel Pharma
No

Director viewed as possessing 

No

accounting and financial expertise for 
compliance with the minimum 
number established by the Board 
pursuant to Article 92(a)(12) to the 
Companies Law:

13

(2) Director name:

I.D. number:
Birth date:
Domicile for service of judicial 

documents:

Citizenship:
Member on Board committees:
External director:
Expert external director:
Possesses accounting and financial 

Avraham Meizler, Director
YA327556
January 1, 1952
Two Pen Center, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Additional  domicile  in  Israel:  c/o  Zysman,  Aharoni, 
Gayer & Co, 41-45 Rothschild Blvd., Tel-Aviv
Israeli
No
No
No
No

expertise or professional competence:

Employee of the Company, a 

No

subsidiary, a related company or an 
interested party therein:

Date of beginning of tenure as director:
Education:
Main occupation in the last five years:

Serves as director in:
Family relative of another interested 

party in the Corporation:
Director viewed as possessing 

accounting and financial expertise for 
compliance with the minimum 
number established by the Board 
pursuant to Article 92(a)(12) to the 
Companies Law:

February 21, 2013

President  of  Meizler  Biopharma  S.A.,  co-founder  and 
CEO of Advantech Bioscience Pharmaceutical Ltd.
No
No

No

14

(3) Director name:

I.D. number:
Birth date:
Domicile for service of judicial 

documents:

Citizenship:
Member on Board committees:

External director:
Possesses accounting and financial 

expertise or professional competence:

Zohar Heiblum, External Director
53291043
March 21, 1955
32 Magal Street, Savyon

Israeli
Audit  Committee,  Financial  Statement  Review 
Committee, Remuneration Committee
Yes
Yes - accounting and financial expertise

Expert external director:
Employee of the Company, a 

Yes
No

subsidiary, a related company or an 
interested party therein:

Date of beginning of tenure as director: August 26, 2013
Education:

B.Sc. in Engineering, Industry and Management, MA in 
Business Administration, Tel-Aviv University
Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Z.  Roth  Industries 
Ltd;  Managing  Partner  in  Momentum  Management; 
Deputy  CEO  and  CFO  in  Celltro  Communications  Ltd; 
Manager  in  Daniron  Consulting  and  Investments  Ltd; 
Director at Widemed Ltd.
Widemed Ltd; Daniron Consulting and Investments Ltd.; 
Z. Roth Industries Ltd.
No

Main occupation in the last five years:

Serves as director in:

Family relative of another interested 

party in the Corporation:
Director viewed as possessing 

accounting and financial expertise for 
compliance with the minimum 
number established by the Board 
pursuant to Article 92(a)(12) to the 
Companies Law:

Yes

15

(4)

Director name:
I.D. number:
Birth date:
Domicile for service of judicial 

documents:

Citizenship:
Member on Board committees:

External director:
Possesses accounting and financial 

expertise or professional 
competence:

Independent director:
Employee of the Company, a 

subsidiary, a related company or an 
interested party therein:

Amit Berger, External Director
059100529
September 23, 1964
22 Hadekel Street, Savyon

Israeli
Audit  Committee,  Financial  Statement  Review 
Committee, Remuneration Committee
Yes
Yes - accounting and financial expertise

Yes
No

Date of beginning of tenure as 

August 21, 2014

director:
Education:

Main occupation in the last five years:

Serves as director in:

Family relative of another interested 

party in the Corporation:
Director viewed as possessing 

accounting and financial expertise 
for compliance with the minimum 
number established by the Board 
pursuant to Article 92(a)(12) to the 
Companies Law:

BA in Economics from the Tel-Aviv University, owns a 
portfolio management license
Chairman  and  CEO  of  Dolphin  1  Investments  Ltd., 
Director
Mega-Or Holdings Ltd., E.T. Finances E.E. Investments 
Ltd.  (Independent  Director),  Hamashbir  365  Holdings 
Ltd.  (External  Director),  Polar  Investments  Ltd.,  Ortam 
Sahar  Engineering  Ltd.  (Independent  Director),  N.R. 
Spantech  Industries  Ltd.  (External  Director),  Dolphin  1 
Investments  Ltd.,  Berger  Capital  Markets  Ltd.,  Amit 
Berger  Holdings  Ltd.,  Amit  Berger  Investments  Ltd., 
Amit Berger Management and Consulting Ltd.
No

Yes

16

(5)

Director name:
I.D. number:
Birth date:
Domicile for service of judicial 

documents:

Citizenship:
Member on Board committees:
External director:
Possesses accounting and financial 

expertise or professional 
competence:

Independent director:
Employee of the Company, a 

subsidiary, a related company or an 
interested party therein:

Date of beginning of tenure as 

director:
Education:

Main occupation in the last five years:
Serves as director in:

Family relative of another interested 

party in the Corporation:
Director viewed as possessing 

accounting and financial expertise 
for compliance with the minimum 
number established by the Board 
pursuant to Article 92(a)(12) to the 
Companies Law:

Micha Jesselson, Director
038087177
November 21, 1985
52 Menachem Begin Rd., Tel-Aviv

Israeli
No
No
No

No
Yes.  Jesselson  Investments  Ltd.  (interested  party  in  the 
Company by virtue of its indirect holdings through Jay's 
Thera Ltd.)
June 10, 2014

Bachelor  of  Business  degree  from  the  Interdisciplinary 
Center (IDC), Herzliya
Investment management at Jesselson Investments Ltd.
Psifas Fund in memory of Eliezer Gluberman and Yosef 
Goodman
Yes

No

17

(6)

Director name:
I.D. number:
Birth date:
Domicile for service of judicial 

documents:

Citizenship:
Member on Board committees:

External director:
Possesses accounting and financial 

expertise or professional 
competence:

Independent director:
Employee of the Company, a 

subsidiary, a related company or an 
interested party therein:

Dr. Yafit Stark, Independent Director
51919959
June 24, 1953
Company  offices,  Square  Tower  5,  Azrieli  Center,  Tel-
Aviv 6702501
Israeli
Audit  Committee,  Financial  Statement  Review 
Committee,  Remuneration  Committee,  R&D  and 
Clinical Trials Committee
No
No

Yes
No

Date of beginning of tenure as 

June 10, 2015

director:
Education:

Main occupation in the last five years:

Serves as director in:
Family relative of another interested 

party in the Corporation:
Director viewed as possessing 

accounting and financial expertise 
for compliance with the minimum 
number established by the Board 
pursuant to Article 92(a)(12) to the 
Companies Law:

PhD  degree  in  Pathology  from  the  Tel-Aviv  University 
and  a  Post-Doctorate  in  Immuno-Histopathology  from 
Tel-Aviv  University  and  the  Weizmann  Institute  of 
Science
Vice  President,  Chief  Clinical  Officer  and  Head  of 
Innovative  R&D  Division  at  Teva  Pharmaceutical 
Industries Ltd.
PolyPid Ltd., Eximore Ltd.
No

No

18

Regulation 26a:

Senior Officers

Details  of  acting  senior  officers  in  the  Company  who  are  not  directors  as  of  the 
report date:

(1)

Officer name:
I.D. / passport number:
Birth date:
Date of beginning of tenure as officer:

Position filled in the Company, a 

subsidiary or an interested party 
therein:

Main occupation in the last five years:

Education:

Interested party in the Company or 
family relative of another senior 
officer or interested party in the 
Company:

(2)

Officer name:
I.D. / passport number:
Birth date:
Date of beginning of tenure as officer:
Position filled in the Company, a 

subsidiary or an interested party 
therein:

Main occupation in the last five years:

Education:

Interested party in the Company or 
family relative of another senior 
officer or interested party in the 
Company:

Dr. Elran Hillel Haber
040092702
May 15, 1980
November 1, 2015 (previously served as VP from March 
1, 2014)
CEO
Member  of  the  Company's  R&D  and  Clinical  Trials 
Committee
VP Business Strategy & Innovation in the Company, VP 
Business  Strategy  & 
in  ClearPharma 
Industries Ltd., director in various companies
Ph.D.  in  Pharmaceutical  Science  from  the  Hebrew 
University  of  Jerusalem;  MBA  in  Finance  &  Financial 
Engineering  from  the  Hebrew  University  of  Jerusalem; 
the  Hebrew 
BA 
University of Jerusalem
No

in  Pharmaceutical  Science  from 

Innovation 

CPA Guy Goldin
029410768
April 23, 1972
November 1, 2015
CFO and Company Secretary

CFO at BSP - Biological Signal Processing Ltd., CFO at 
Petro-Group Ltd., Controller at Metis Capital Ltd.
MBA from Tel-Aviv University, BA in Accounting and 
Economics from Tel- Aviv University
No

19

(3)

Officer name:
I.D. / passport number:
Birth date:
Date of beginning of tenure as officer:
Position filled in the Company, a 

subsidiary or an interested party 
therein:

Main occupation in the last five years:

Education:

Interested party in the Company or 
family relative of another senior 
officer or interested party in the 
Company:

(4)

Officer name:
I.D. / passport number:
Birth date:
Date of beginning of tenure as officer:
Position filled in the Company, a 

subsidiary or an interested party 
therein:

Main occupation in the last five years:

Education:

Interested party in the Company or 
family relative of another senior 
officer or interested party in the 
Company:

Doron Ben-Ami
57690653
May 10, 1952
December 1, 2015
Chief Strategy Officer

Senior  Consultant  at  Harel  Consulting,  Founder  and 
CEO  of  Triticum  Ltd.,  Associate  Vice  President  of  the 
Eastern  Europe  and  Israel  region  at  Merck  &  Co.,  Inc. 
MSD,   Managing  Director  of  Merck  &  Co.,  Inc.  MSD 
Israel.
Master of Health Systems Administration (M.H.A.) from 
Tel-Aviv  University,  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  in 
Physical  Therapy  from  Ben-Gurion  University  of  the 
Negev
No

Dr. Adi Zuloff-Shani
023823818
July 12, 1968
February 8, 2016
Chief Technology Officer
[Substitute Member of the Company's R&D and Clinical 
Trials Committee]
Vice President Development at Macrocure Ltd., Product 
Export and Head of New Initiatives at Macrocure Ltd.
PhD in Human Biology and Immunology from the Bar- 
Ilan  University,  BSc  in  Biology  from  the  Bar-  Ilan 
University
No

20

(5)

Officer name:
I.D. / passport number:
Birth date:
Date of beginning of tenure as officer:
Position filled in the Company, a 

subsidiary or an interested party 
therein:

Main occupation in the last five years:
Education:
Interested party in the Company or 
family relative of another senior 
officer or interested party in the 
Company:

Daniel Shapira
052755998
July 21, 1954
March 29, 2006
Internal Auditor

Internal auditor in public companies
Economics and Accounting from the Bar-Ilan University
No

21

Details of former senior officers in the Company who are not directors whose tenure was terminated in the reporting period through the 
date of issuance of this report:

Tami Kfir
023579352
March 21, 2013
February 14, 2016
Director

Ahmed Alimi
028300887
June 10, 2015
February 4, 2016
Director

Jan Turek
488764876 US

Uri Ben-Or
027867753

September 22, 2014 October 5, 2014

May 31, 2015
CEO

April 1, 2015
CFO

Jonathan Berger
012196408
April 1, 2015
October 1, 2015
CEO and CFO

Dov Weinberg
51542199
October 1, 2014
April 1, 2015
CFO

Name:
I.D.:
Date of beginning of tenure:
Date of termination of tenure:
Position filled in the 
Company, a subsidiary 
thereof, a related company 
thereof or an interested party 
therein:

22

Regulation 26b:

Company Signatories

The  Company  has  no  independent  signatories,  as  this  term  is  defined  in  the 
Securities Law and in the ISA's guidelines. 

Regulation 27:

The Corporation's Auditors

EY  Israel  (Kost  Forer  Gabbay  &  Kasierer,  CPAs)  of  2  Pal-Yam  Blvd.,  Haifa 
33095, Israel.

To  the  best  of  the  Company's  knowledge,  the  auditors  or  their  partners  are  not 
interested  parties  in  the  Company  or  family  relatives  of  interested  parties  or  of 
officers in the Company.

Regulation 28:

Changes in Memos or in the Articles of Association

In  the  reporting  period  there  was  no  change  in  the  Company's  articles  of 
association. 

Regulation 29:

Recommendations  and  Resolutions  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and 
Special Meetings

a.

b. 

In the reporting period, no resolutions were accepted in the general meeting 
against the Board's recommendation.

On  March  24,  2014,  the  general  meeting  of  the  Company's  shareholders 
approved  the  payment  of  remuneration  to  Dr.  Ascher  Shmulewitz  who 
serves as active Chairman of the Board for services rendered by him to the 
Company  and  for  his  service  as  active  Chairman  of  the  Board  in  the 
Company. On February 14, 2016, the general meeting approved the written 
terms  of  the  Company's  engagement  with  Dr.  Shmulewitz  as  active 
Chairman of the Board (including the grant of a share-based payment award) 
under certain conditions that are in contrast to the Company's remuneration 
policy.  See  full  details  of  said  resolution  of  the  general  meeting  in  the 
Company's  (amended)  meeting  notification  report  of  January  28,  2016 
[TASE reference: 2016-01-019615] and a report on the meeting's results of 
February 14, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-027946].

c. 

See  details  of  the  approval  of  the  service  and  employment  terms  of  the 
Company's  former  CEO  in  the  Company's  (amended)  meeting  notification 
report  of  June  2,  2015  [TASE  reference:  2015-01-038442]  and  a  report  on 
the meeting's results of June 10, 2015 [TASE reference: 2015-01-045570].

23

d.

e.

f.

g.

h.

See details of the Company's Board's approval of the deferral of the date of 
exercise  of  the  options  granted  to  several  private  investors  that  vest 
immediately in the Company's immediate report of March 15, 2015 [TASE 
reference:  2015-01-050605].  See  details  of  the  grant  of  options  to  two 
directors  in  the  Company  as  part  of  the  Company's  overall  option  plan 
(under certain conditions that are in contrast to the Company's remuneration 
policy)  in  the  Company's  (amended)  meeting  notification  report  of  January 
28,  2016  [TASE  reference:  2016-01-019615]  and  a  report  on  the  meeting's 
results of February 14, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-027946].

See details of the Board's recommendation to the general meeting to appoint 
two new directors on the Board in the Company's immediate report of March 
15, 2014 [TASE reference: 2015-01-050605].

See  details  of  the  Board's  approval  (and  recommendation  to  the  general 
meeting) for reappointing acting directors for an additional term (under the 
same  service,  insurance,  exemption  and  compensation  terms)  in  the 
Company's  (amended)  meeting  notification  report  of  January  28,  2016 
[TASE reference: 2016-01-019615] and a report on the meeting's results of 
February 14, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-027946].

See details of the Company's engagement in a license agreement with Dekel 
Pharmaceuticals  Ltd.  whose  controlling  shareholder 
is  Dr.  Ascher 
Shmulewitz,  the  Chairman  of  the  Company's  Board,  in  the  Company's 
conflict  of  interests  and  (amended)  meeting  notification  reports  of  June  2, 
2015  [TASE  reference:  2015-01-038487  and  TASE  reference:  2015-01-
038442]  and  a  report  on  the  meeting's  results  of  June  10,  2015  [TASE 
reference: 2015-01-045570].

See  details  of  the  approval  of  the  service  and  employment  terms  of  the 
Company's  current  CEO  (including  the  grant  of  a  share-based  payment 
award)  under  certain  conditions  that  are  in  contrast  to  the  Company's 
remuneration policy in the Company's (amended) meeting notification report 
of January 28, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-019615] and a report on the 
meeting's results of February 14, 2016 [TASE reference: 2016-01-027946].

24

Regulation 29a:

Decisions made by the Company

a.

See  details  of  letters  of  indemnification  and  exemption  granted  to  acting 
directors  (and  other  officers  of  the  Company)  that  are  in  effect  and  of  the 
approval of the Company's engagement in a directors' and officers' liability 
insurance  policy  (including  according  to  a  master  transaction)  in  the 
Company's  immediate  reports  of  September  23,  2014  [TASE  reference: 
2014-01-163026] and July 13, 2014 [TASE reference: 2014-01-112761], an 
(amended) meeting notification report of January 28, 2016 [TASE reference: 
2016-01-019615] and a report on the meeting's results of February 14, 2016 
[TASE reference: 2016-01-027946].

b.

See also Regulation 29 above.

Therapix Biosciences Ltd.

Date: March 22, 2016

Names of signatories: 
Dr. Ascher Shmulewitz
Dr. Elran Haber
CPA Guy Goldin

Position:
Chairman of the Board
CEO
CFO

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25

THERAPIX BIOSCIENCES LTD. 

CHAPTER E - OFFICERS' CERTIFICATION 

Chief Executive Officer's Certification: 
Pursuant to  Regulation 5d(4)(b)-(c)  and  Regulation  9b(d)(1) to the  Israeli  Securities  Regulations (Periodic 
and Immediate Reports), 1970 

Officer's Certification 

Chief Executive Officer's Certification 

I, Dr. Elran Haber, hereby certify that: 

(1) 

I  have  reviewed  the  periodic  report  of  Therapix  Biosciences  Ltd.  ("the  Company")  for  2015  ("the 
reports"); 

(2)  To my knowledge, the reports do not contain any misrepresentation of any material facts and do not 
omit any representation of any material facts that are needed in order for the representations included 
therein,  in  view  of  the  circumstances  under  which  such  representations  were  included,  not  to  be 
misleading with reference to the period of the reports; 

(3)  To my knowledge, the financial statements and any other financial information included in the reports 
reflect properly, in all material respects, the financial position, operating results and cash flows of the 
Company as of the dates and for the periods addressed in the reports; 

(4) 

I  have  disclosed  to  the  Company's  auditor,  to the  Company's  Board  of  Directors  and  to  the  Board's 
Audit  Committee  (which  also  serves  as  the  Financial  Statement  Review  Committee)  any  fraud, 
whether material or not, that involves the CEO or the direct subordinates thereto or that involves other 
employees with a significant role in internal control over financial reporting and disclosure. 

There  is  nothing  in  the  aforesaid  to  derogate  from  my  responsibility  or  the  responsibility  of  anyone  else, 
pursuant to any law. 

Date: March 22, 2016 

Dr. Elran Haber, CEO 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer's Certification: 
Pursuant to  Regulation 5d(4)(b)-(c)  and  Regulation  9b(d)(2) to the  Israeli  Securities  Regulations (Periodic 
and Immediate Reports), 1970 

Officer's Certification 

Chief Financial Officer's Certification 

I, Guy Goldin, hereby certify that: 

(1) 

I  have  reviewed  the  periodic  report  of  Therapix  Biosciences  Ltd.  ("the  Company")  for  2015  ("the 
reports"); 

(2)  To my knowledge, the reports do not contain any misrepresentation of any material facts and do not 
omit any representation of any material facts that are needed in order for the representations included 
therein,  in  view  of  the  circumstances  under  which  such  representations  were  included,  not  to  be 
misleading with reference to the period of the reports; 

(3)  To my knowledge, the financial statements and any other financial information included in the reports 
reflect properly, in all material respects, the financial position, operating results and cash flows of the 
Company as of the dates and for the periods addressed in the reports; 

(4) 

I  have  disclosed  to  the  Company's  auditor,  to the  Company's  Board  of  Directors  and  to  the  Board's 
Audit  Committee  (which  also  serves  as  the  Financial  Statement  Review  Committee)  any  fraud, 
whether material or not, that involves the CEO or the direct subordinates thereto or that involves other 
employees with a significant role in internal control over financial reporting and disclosure. 

There  is  nothing  in  the  aforesaid  to  derogate  from  my  responsibility  or  the  responsibility  of  anyone  else, 
pursuant to any law. 

Date: March 22, 2016 

CPA Guy Goldin, CFO 
Senior Officer in Charge of Finance 

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