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Tree Island Steel Ltd.

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Employees 51-200
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FY2012 Annual Report · Tree Island Steel Ltd.
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A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 2

TABLE OF
      CONTENTS

HIGHLIGHTS 2012 

BUSINESS OVERVIEW 

EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN AND CEO REPORT 

FINANCIAL REPORT 

2

3

8

11

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

The Annual General Meeting of ThinkSmart Limited will be held 
at Level 36, 250 St Georges Terrace, Perth, Western Australia on 
Thursday 23 May 2013 at 2.30pm (WST).

ThinkSmart Limited is a leading provider of point 

of sale financing solutions in Australia and the UK. 

ThinkSmart offers innovative and 
diversified financial products to consumers and 
businesses in partnership with leading retailers in 

Australia and the UK.

ThinkSmart processes high volumes of finance 
transactions quickly and efficiently through 

patented QuickSmart technology. This enables 
online credit approval in just a few minutes, whether 

customers are online or in store.

HIGHLIGHTS 2012

Transformational year with  
foundations for growth now in place

•   Statutory net loss after tax of $1.4m for the 2012 year – with a return 

to profit in the second half of 2012.

•   Strong results from the UK operation with record levels of new business 

volumes and a 26% growth in profit.

•   Transformational year for the Australian business impacted by tough 

trading conditions – solid foundations for future growth have  
been established.

•   Product diversification achieved in Australia with the launch of Fido, a 

payment plan product.

•   Improved operational efficiency with enhanced asset quality and lower 

fixed costs following a restructure.

•   Total cash assets of $18.6m, with $6.0m of available cash at 31 

December 2012 and no corporate debt.

•   ThinkSmart is well-positioned for future growth with double digit growth 

in new business volume expected to return the Group  
to profitability in 2013.

2 BUSINESS OVERVIEW

ThinkSmart is a diversified financial services group providing finance products through its partners to consumers 

and businesses in Australia and the UK.

ThinkSmart offers five core products, including rental products in both Australia and the UK and a payment plan in 

Australia. The rental products in both territories include business to consumer and business to business offerings.

ThinkSmart’s products are offered through a wide array of retail stores with partners including JB Hi-Fi, Dick 

Smith, Angus & Coote and True Value Solar in Australia and Dixons Retail (operating under the Currys and PC 

World high street brands) in the UK.

More than 100,000 current customers use a ThinkSmart product, up 31% from 2011.

A year of diversification

2012 was a transformational year for ThinkSmart. The foundations for growth have been established through a 

strategy of diversification: 

Product: New product launches in Australia and the UK represent important steps to broaden the addressable 

markets and customers of the Group. 

In particular, Fido, the Group’s new payment plan product in Australia opens up new and diverse retail sectors 

and customer types – Fido is already available in sectors such as jewellery and home improvement and appeals 

to a wider demographic than rental. 

 33  
Funding: ThinkSmart has in place significant funding 

facilities which will be sufficient to meet volume 

expectations in 2013. In Australia, a securitisation 

based funding model is now in place which has two 

funding partners. The Group carries no refinancing 

risk on its product financing facilities in either the UK 

or Australia. The Group continues to explore options 

to diversify funding sources in the UK.

250

200

150

100

50

0

Product Funding Capacity ($m)

FY2011 

 FY2012

Drawn 

Undrawn

Retail partners: ThinkSmart has an established track record of building long-term and mutually beneficial 

relationships with retail partners, such as Dixons in the UK and JB Hi-Fi in Australia. During 2012, especially in 

Australia, a number of new partnerships have been established in 

 a range of new sectors, including Angus & Coote (jewellery) and  

True Value Solar (home improvement).

Record result from the UK business

The UK business achieved strong growth rates across 

UK Profit Contribution ($m)

5

4

3

2

1

0

all key metrics during 2012: in comparison with 

2011, new originations increased by 58% (by funded 

value) and profit before tax increased by 26%  

to $7.7m.

Good operating leverage contributed to the strong 

financial performance. Operating expenses increased 

by 4% compared to an increase of 28% in net  

operating income.

H111  

H211  

H112 

 H212

4 4The excellent performance of Infinity (a business to  

consumer rental product) was the key driver of the  

growth in new volumes. Infinity was jointly designed  

with the Group’s key UK retail partner, Dixons, in 2011  

and provides a winning combination of a compelling  

customer proposition and relevance to Dixon’s strategic  

priority of building levels of repeat business. 

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The product is also well supported by Dixon’s in-store promotional power and ThinkSmart’s strong  

operational capability. 

Challenging trading environment  
in Australia

2012 proved to be a difficult year for the Australian business as the Group completed a challenging 

transformation agenda amidst tough trading conditions.  The most important strategic changes concluded during 

2012 include the finalisation of the securitisation funding model, which required the implementation of lease 

accounting, and the launch of Fido.

The Australian business recorded a loss before tax of $4.3m, included within this result were the impacts of:

•  Change to lease accounting. The Australian 

business now spreads the margin from a 

contract over the term of the contract. This was 

a change to the upfront margin recognition used 

until 2012 and the impact is to delay the 

recognition of profit. 

• 

Lower levels of new originations from  

rental products.

•  Cost of launching the new payment plan 

product, Fido.

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

-1

-2

-3

Profit Contribution ($m)

H111  

H211

H112 

 H212

 55  
  
Volumes of new business sales from the Australian rental product, RentSmart, declined during 2012 by 29%. 

This was primarily due to retail sales from electronic retailers being adversely impacted by price deflation (linked 

to high levels of discounting) and changes in consumer behaviour. The strong movement towards tablets 

adversely impacted new sales volumes as tablets have a lower rental attachment rate in Australia. Attachment 

rates to tablets are higher in the UK and the Group is working to deploy the UK experience in Australia.

In February 2013, ThinkSmart extended its contractual 

relationship with JB Hi-Fi to the second half of 2015.  

JB Hi-Fi has been a valued partner since 2007, offering 

ThinkSmart’s rental products to its customers. As part of 

the new agreement, JB Hi-Fi intends to offer both Fido and RentSmart to its customers.

Significant growth potential of Fido

ThinkSmart launched Fido, a “no interest ever” payment plan in February 2012. Fido offers customers and an 

array of national retailers a winning combination of a “no interest ever” financing product and a quick online 

application process. Customers are able to apply and be pre-approved for credit online in minutes. 

The focus in the launch year was to build a substantial distribution network and ensure the approval process met 

both ThinkSmart’s exacting internal standards and the requirements of our retail partners.

6 6The early performance of Fido has been encouraging across a range of important metrics:

•  Retail partners derived from a broad and expanding range of categories.

•  Customer quality is high with good initial loss experience.

•  Potential for repeat business is high.

Improving asset quality

Managing risk and increasing the Group’s risk management competency have been important priorities during 

2012. The positive results are evident in the improving level of credit performance: over the last two years the 

rate of customer arrears has reduced by over 40%.

60+ Days Past Due Delinquency %

ThinkSmart continues to prioritise investments which 

enhance in-house underwriting capability. The positive 

trend in customer arrears is expected to continue for 

at least a further 12 months as the benefits of this 

on-going investment programme fully materialise. 

3%

2%

1%

0%

Prospects for 2013

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At the end of 2012, ThinkSmart has transformed into a diversified business with multiple products in two 

significant territories and with a lower risk profile and expanded funding competencies. With good momentum in 

the UK business and with strong growth prospects in Australia, ThinkSmart is well positioned for future growth.

 77 EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN AND CEO REPORT

Dear Shareholder

2012 WAS A CHALLENGING BUT TRANSFORMATIONAL YEAR

2012 was a challenging year for shareholders, Directors and staff. ThinkSmart concluded an ambitious 

transformation programme during the year and this has established strong foundations for future growth. At 

the same time, the Australian business, in particular, was operating in a challenging trading environment. The 

demands on all stakeholders during this period were significant.

While the financial result for the 2012 year was disappointing, ThinkSmart turned the corner by reporting a small 

profit in the second half of 2012. The stand out performance was the record result form the UK business.  

The Group has started 2013 with good momentum in the UK and with the Australian business focussed to 

exploit a number of opportunities for significant growth.

GOOD PROGRESS ON DIVERSIFICATION STRATEGY

As many shareholders are aware, ThinkSmart has evolved materially from its initial public offering six years ago. 

What was then a business operating a single product across multiple territories has expanded into a diversified 

financial services group with five major products operating across two significant territories. 

Commencing in 2011, ThinkSmart embarked on a strategy to diversify both its products and funders while, at 

the same time, consolidating focus on its two major territories, Australia and the UK. Significant progress on the 

execution of this strategy has been achieved during 2012 – new products have been launched in both Australia 

and the UK and a new funding platform was finalised in Australia. Your Directors believe that this diversification 

will protect and enhance the value of the Group for its shareholders and employees by broadening our sources of 

revenue and funding and expanding our customer base beyond our traditional electronic retail sector.

The potential of our markets, our business model and our management team is evident in what has been 

achieved in the UK during 2012. The strong growth of the Infinity product has contributed to a record result from 

our UK business with originations up 58% on 2011 and profit up 26%. 2012 is the second consecutive year of 

record profits from the UK business.

To support this strategy and, in particular, to launch our new products in Australia and the UK, ThinkSmart 

completed a fully underwritten non-renounceable entitlement offer in March 2012. 

8 8As a result of this transformation programme ThinkSmart has greater diversification in product and funding than 

at any point in its history and is well positioned to deliver growth in 2013 and beyond.

STRONG GROWTH POTENTIAL IN 2013

The goals of the Group are unchanged: to build a leading international financial services business which provides 

innovative products at point-of-sale, in partnership with multi-channel retailers. To further our progress towards 

these goals, management has a clear set of priorities for 2013 – to further diversify and expand our products 

and customer base.

In particular, our expectations for the new Fido product are high. The results during 2012, Fido’s launch 

year, were promising and the number of retailers offering Fido to their customers is expected to grow strongly 

through 2013. Fido operates in a sweet spot where the product is compelling to our business, the retailer and 

the customer: the returns are attractive to ThinkSmart, the retailer craves the additional volumes likely to be 

generated by the “no interest ever” offering and the low cost and transparency appeal to consumers. 

A combination of growth in Fido and good momentum in the UK business is expected to lead to significant 

double digit growth in new business volumes in 2013 and for a return to full year profit.

Finally, on behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to thank all of ThinkSmart’s customers, partners, funders 

and shareholders for their continuing support. I especially want to thank the entire team at ThinkSmart for their 

on-going commitment and enthusiasm.

NED MONTARELLO 

Executive Chairman & CEO

 9 
10 FINANCIAL 
       REPORT

Directors’ Report  

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

Directors’ Declaration  

Consolidated Income Statement  

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position   

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow  

Notes to the Financial Statements  

Independent Auditor’s Report  

Shareholder Information  

Corporate Information  

12

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

102

104

106

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 11DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated 

Steven Penglis 

entity (referred to hereafter as the “Group”) consisting of 

B. Juris and B. Law

ThinkSmart Limited (“the Company” or “ThinkSmart”) and 

Non-Executive Director

the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the financial 

year ended 31 December 2012.

DIRECTORS

Steven joined the Board on 1 July 2000 and stepped down 

as Chairman on 6 May 2007. Until 30 September 2012, 

Steven was a partner of Freehills, having been appointed 

to the partnership on 1 July 1987. Steven now practises 

The following persons were Directors of the Company during 

solely as a barrister, specialising in the area of corporate and 

the financial year and until the date of this report.

Corporations Law litigation. He is a part time Senior Member 

Names, qualifications, experience and special 

responsibilities

Ned Montarello 

Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Ned was appointed Executive Chairman on 22 May 2010. 

Ned has over 28 years experience in the finance industry. He 

founded ThinkSmart in 1996 and through this vehicle has 

been credited with elevating the Nano-Ticket rental market 

sector in Australia, receiving the Telstra and Australian 

Government’s Entrepreneur of the Year Award in 1998. Ned 

led the development of the Group’s Australian distribution 

network by building partnerships with key retailers, including 

JB Hi-Fi and Dick Smith. Ned also steered the expansion of 

the business into Europe, establishing agreements with DSG 

International to launch in the UK. 

David Griffiths 

B. Ec (Hons), M. Ec, D. Ec (Hon), FAICD

Non-Executive Director, Deputy Chairman

David joined the Board on 28 November 2000 and was 

appointed Deputy Chairman on 22 May 2010. David has 

over 14 years experience in investment banking, most 

recently as Division Director of Macquarie Bank Limited and 

previously as Executive Chairman of Porter Western Limited. 

He holds an Honours Degree in Economics and an honorary 

Doctor of Economics from The University of Western 

Australia, a Masters Degree in Economics from Australian 

National University and is a Fellow of the Australian Institute 

of Company Directors. David sits on the Board of the 

Perth International Arts Festival and is currently Chairman 

of Automotive Holdings Group Limited and Northern Iron 

Limited. David is currently Chair of the Audit and Risk 

Committee of ThinkSmart. 

of the Commonwealth Administrative Appeals Tribunal, a 

former elected member and Chairman of the Legal Practice 

Board of Western Australia and a former elected member of 

the Council of the Law Society of Western Australia (having 

served from 1 January 2002 to 31 December 2012). Steven 

is currently Chairman of the Nomination & Remuneration 

Committee of ThinkSmart.

Fernando de Vicente 

B. Econ, MBA Bus

Non-Executive Director

Fernando is a citizen of Spain who joined the Board on 

7 April 2010.  Fernando has a Degree in Economics 

(International Development) from the University Complutense 

in Madrid, and an Executive MBA from IESE Business School 

in Madrid. Fernando spent nine years at DSG International, 

one of Europe’s largest electrical retailers, where he most 

recently held the role of International Managing Director, 

with responsibility for DSG’s Central & Southern European 

operations, a A$3 billion business with 350 stores across six 

countries.

Fernando started his career with DSG as Finance Director for 

PC City Spain, and became the MD for Spain in 2003.  In 

2006 he was promoted to Regional Managing Director for 

South-East Europe based in Greece, before assuming the 

role of International Managing Director in 2008.  In March 

2010, Fernando left DSG to become the Executive Chairman 

of BodyBell Group, one of Spain’s largest speciality retailers. 

On 15 February 2012, Fernando was appointed Non-

Executive Director of Levantina, a multinational company 

dealing in natural stone products.

12  
DIRECTORS’  REPORT

Nancy Fox

BA, JD (Law), FAICD

Non-Executive Director

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The Group’s principal activity during the year was the 

provision of lease and rental financing services in Australia 

Nancy joined the Board on 10 October 2011 and the Audit 

and the UK and the supply of interest free payment plans in 

and Risk Committee on 25 November 2011. Nancy is 

Australia. 

currently Chairman of Adelaide Managed Funds Limited, a 

subsidiary of Bendigo & Adelaide Bank and is also a board 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

member of APA Ethane Limited, the responsible entity of the 

Ethane Pipeline Income Fund (EPX), HCF Life, the Taronga 

Conservation Society of Australia and the Australian Theatre 

for Young People.  Nancy is also a council member of the 

Energy Security Council.

The Group recorded a loss after tax for the year ended 31 

December 2012 of $1.441m (2011: profit after tax of 

$6.798m). The performance of the Australian business 

adversely impacted the Group result due to the adoption 

of lease accounting for the majority of new business sales 

Nancy was previously the Managing Director of Ambac 

during the year and challenging trading conditions in the 

Assurance Corporation with responsibility for the Asia Pacific 

electronic retailer sector which reduced business volumes. 

Region. Prior to joining Ambac, Nancy was an investment 

In contrast, the UK business achieved a record profit 

banker for over 15 years and has held a number of senior 

contribution before tax, up 26% on 2011.

positions as head of securitisation and structured finance at 

ABN AMRO, AIDC and Citibank. Before moving to investment 

banking, she was an attorney in New York. Nancy was a 

National Committee member of the Australian Securitisation 

Forum for 9 years and received the Australian Securitisation 

Forum's inaugural Distinguished Service Award in 2005. 

COMPANY SECRETARY

Alistair Stevens

BA (Hons), ACA

Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer

The UK business generated a profit contribution before tax 

of $7.738m (2011: $6.135m). New business volumes 

from the Group’s consumer rental product, Infinity, more 

than doubled with the value of rental equipment financed 

reaching $17.811m (2011: $7.909m). These record sales 

levels were due to a combination of a compelling consumer 

proposition and strong in-store promotion by Dixons, the UK 

business’s key retail partner.

In Australia, difficult trading conditions for electronic retailers 

contributed to a reduction in the value of rental equipment 

financed of 29% to $18.358m (2011: $25.852m). Deep 

Alistair was appointed Company Secretary on 28 March 

discounting by retailers contributed to a reduction in both 

2012. Alistair is a Chartered Accountant who previously 

the volume of rental transactions and the average value of 

served as Deputy Chief Financial Officer of BSkyB plc, one 

each transaction.

of the top 30 companies in the UK. Alistair held a number of 

senior roles at BSkyB plc, including Director of Commercial 

During 2012, the Australian business completed the 

Finance. Alistair has extensive Board and listed company 

transition of its funding from a brokerage model to a 

experience, including in the role of Chairman of the Living 

securitisation model, which provides a more profitable 

TV Group and as Director of companies such as National 

funding platform with greater access to funding. As a 

Geographic (Europe) Limited and The History Channel 

consequence of this change in model, the business 

Limited.

commenced lease accounting for rental contracts; lease 

accounting utilises the effective interest method to spread 

the profit of a rental contract over its term rather than 

booking the profit on origination as was the case with the 

brokerage model. Principally as a result of these factors 

the Australian business contributed a loss before tax of 

$4.327m (2011: profit before tax contribution of $8.689m).

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 13DIRECTORS’ REPORT

In the first half of 2012, the Australian business launched 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE

a new payment plan product, Fido. This product is designed 

to complement the existing rental product, RentSmart, and 

On 4 February 2013, ThinkSmart announced that it had 

to build market share in the fast growing “interest free” 

extended its contractual relationship with JB Hi-Fi Limited 

sector of consumer finance. Fido appeals to a wide range 

to the second half of 2015. As part of the agreement, 

of retailers across multiple sectors as the “no interest ever” 

ThinkSmart and JB Hi-Fi agreed to offer ThinkSmart's 

offering can be attached to a wide range of consumer 

payment plan product, Fido, to JB Hi-Fi's customers 

products. During 2012, the Group has created a number 

throughout the term of the new agreement.

of new retail partnerships for Fido in categories including 

jewellery, solar and home improvement. Sales volumes 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS

increased steadily through the second half of 2012 with the 

financed value of Fido sales totalling $4.024m (2011: nil) 

Information on likely developments in the operations of the 

for the year.

consolidated entity and the expected results of operations 

have not been included in this report because the Directors 

In March 2012, the Group completed a fully underwritten 

believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice 

non-renounceable entitlement offer. This share issue raised 

to the consolidated entity.

$9.100m (before transaction costs) of capital which was 

principally used to fund the launch of new products in 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

Australia and the UK.

At 31 December 2012, the Group’s total cash and cash 

meetings held during the financial year.

The following table sets out the number of Directors’ 

equivalents was $18.568m (2011: $4.610m), including 

$6.008m of available cash (2011: $2.582m). Restricted 

cash invested in the Group’s funding structures was 

$12.560m (2011: $2.028m). 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS

During the financial year, the Group’s Australian operations 

significantly transformed its funding arrangements as 

described in the Operating and Financial Review and the 

financial statements and the notes thereto. There were 

no other significant changes in the state of affairs of 

the Company other than that referred to in the financial 

statements or notes thereto.

DIVIDENDS

There were no dividends declared and paid by the Company 

since the end of the previous financial year. 

Nomination 

Audit 

and 

and Risk 

Remuneration 

Board 

Committee 

Committee 

Director

Meetings

Meetings

Meeting

N Montarello

D Griffiths

S Penglis

F de Vicente

N Fox

A

15

15

15

14

15

B

15

15

15

15

15

A

2*

2

2

1*

2

B

2

2

2

2

2

A

-

1

1

1

1*

B

-

1

1

1

1

A  

B  

– 

Number of meetings attended

–   Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office  

during the year

*   

–  

Attendance by invitation from the Committee

14   
 
DIRECTORS’  REPORT

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

The relevant interests of each Director in ThinkSmart Limited 

shares and options at the date of this report are as follows:

Options granted 

Number of 

over ordinary 

ordinary shares

shares

N Montarello

29,559,356

3,000,000

D Griffiths

S Penglis

F de Vicente

N Fox

2,592,001

1,272,600

356,500

81,600

-

-

-

-

Unissued Shares under Options

At the date of this report there were 6,366,667 unissued 

ordinary shares of the Company subject to option or 

performance rights, comprising:

Number of 

shares under 

Exercise price 

Expiry date of 

option

of options

options

2,166,667

1,833,334

1,966,666

400,000

$0.62

31 December 2013

$1.11

31 December 2014

$0.84

31 December 2015

$0.19

09 August 2017

All options expire on the earlier of their expiry date or the 

termination of the option holder’s employment. Further 

details are included in the remuneration report on pages 16 

to 28. These options do not entitle the holder to participate 

in any share issue of the Company or any other body 

corporate.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 15DIRECTORS’ REPORT

 REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

This Report details the remuneration arrangements for Key Management Personnel. Key Management Personnel encompass 

all Directors and those Executives that have specific responsibility for planning, directing and controlling material activities of 

the Group. In this report, “Executives” refers to the Key Management Personnel excluding the Non-Executive Directors. The 

information provided in this Remuneration Report has been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 

2001. This Report contains the following sections:

A:  Principles of remuneration

B:  Key Management Personnel remuneration

C:  Service agreements

D:  Share-based compensation (loan-funded shares and options)

E:  Share-based compensation

F:  Bonus remuneration

A.  Principles of Remuneration

Key Management Personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the 

Company and the Group and comprise:

Executive Director

N Montarello (Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer)

Non-Executive Directors

D Griffiths (Deputy Chairman)

S Penglis (Non-Executive Director)

F de Vicente (Non-Executive Director)

N Fox (Non-Executive Director)

Executives

A Baum (Group Chief Operating Officer)

G Halton (Managing Director (acting) – UK) – appointed to role on 1 October 2012, previously European Chief Financial Officer

A Stevens (Group Chief Financial Officer) – appointed 28 March 2012

G Varma (Group Chief Information Officer)

A Deller (Managing Director – Europe) – from 23 January 2012 to 30 September 2012

J Ferreira (Group Chief Financial Officer (acting)) – until 28 March 2012

S McDonagh (Head of Product & Marketing) – until 30 November 2012

G Parry (Managing Director – UK) – until 30 April 2012

The Board recognises that the Company’s performance depends upon the quality of its staff. To achieve its financial and 

operating objectives, the Company must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled Directors and Executives. To this end, the 

remuneration structure seeks to:

• 

Provide competitive rewards to attract, retain and motivate talented Directors and Executives;

16 DIRECTORS’  REPORT

• 

Align incentive rewards with the Company’s short term and long term objectives by including a significant portion of    

Executive remuneration “at risk” as short term and long term incentives;

• 

• 

Set demanding performance hurdles which are clearly linked to an Executive’s remuneration; and

Structure remuneration at a level that reflects the Executive’s duties and responsibilities and is competitive  

within the sector.

The remuneration structures take into account:

• 

• 

• 

the capability and experience of the individual;

the individual’s ability to control the relevant segment’s performance; and

the performance of the Group.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee obtains independent advice on the appropriateness of remuneration packages 

trends in comparative companies and markets, both locally and internationally, and the objectives of the Company’s 

remuneration strategy.

Remuneration packages include a mix of fixed and variable remuneration with a blend of short-term and long-term 

performance-based incentives. The variable remuneration components are directly linked to both the performance of the 

Group and the performance of the Company’s share price. This ensures close alignment of remuneration of Key Management 

Personnel and the creation of shareholder value.

Non-Executive Directors

Fees and payments to Non-Executive Directors reflect the demands which are made on and the responsibilities of the Non-

Executive Directors. Non-Executive Directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. Non-Executive Directors 

do not receive share options or loan-funded shares. 

Non-Executive Directors’ Fees

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool of $600,000 and was approved by 

shareholders at a previous general meeting. The total fees paid in the 2012 financial year were $253,217. In addition to 

these fees, Directors also receive superannuation contributions as required under government legislation. The Company also 

pays all reasonable expenses incurred by Directors attending meetings and carrying out their duties.

Executive Pay

The Group’s executive remuneration structure has four components which comprise the Executive’s total remuneration:

• 

• 

• 

• 

base pay and benefits;

short-term performance incentives (STIs);

long-term incentives through participation in the ThinkSmart Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIs); and

other remuneration such as superannuation.

Base Pay – Fixed Compensation

Executives are offered a competitive salary that comprises the components of base pay and benefits. Base pay for Executives 

is reviewed annually by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee or the Executive Chairman to ensure the Executive’s 

pay is competitive with the market and appropriate to the Executive’s experience, responsibilities and contribution. An 

Executive’s pay is also reviewed on promotion. Base pay for the Executive Chairman is reviewed annually by the Nomination 

and Remuneration Committee.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 17 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Short-Term Performance Incentive

Short-term performance incentives (STIs) vary according to individual contracts, however, for Executives they are broadly 

based as follows:

• 

a component of the STI is linked to the individual performance of the Executive (this is based on a number of 

factors, including performance against budgets, achievement of key performance indicators (KPIs) and other 

personal objectives); and

• 

a component of the STI is linked to the financial performance of the Group determined at the beginning of each 

financial year.

Using various performance targets and personal performance objectives the Group ensures variable reward is only paid when 

value has been created for shareholders. The performance measures include financial, such as Profit Before Tax and the 

value of new originations, and non-financial, including KPIs targeting high levels of customer service and new retail partner 

acquisition. The STI bonus is delivered in the form of cash.

The short-term bonus payments may be adjusted up or down in line with under or over achievement against the target 

performance levels. This is at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee or the Executive Chairman. The 

STI targets are reviewed annually. Information on the STI is detailed in section F of the Remuneration Report.

Long-Term Performance Incentive

Long-term performance incentives are awarded to Key Management Personnel and other Executives. Prior to 2012, 

incentives were awarded under the Company’s Executive Share Option Plan.  In May 2012, shareholders approved a Long 

Term Incentive Plan designed to increase the motivation of staff and to create a stronger link between increasing shareholder 

value and employee award. The details of these schemes are set out on pages 19 to 21.

Consequences of Performance on Shareholder Wealth

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the remuneration committee have regard to the 

following indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous four financial years.

(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of 

the company ($000s)

($1,441)

$6,798

$6,773

$5,172

$3,211

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

Basic EPS

Dividends paid

Dividend paid per share

Share price at year end

Change in share price

Return on capital employed

(0.95) cents

5.23 cents

6.52 cents

5.35 cents

3.34 cents

-

-

$0.19

($0.22)

(5%)

$4,545,779

$1,937,788

$2,900,682

$1,933,788

3.5 cents

$0.41

($0.32)

18%

2 cents

$0.73

($0.17)

36%

3 cents

$0.90

$0.73

34%

2 cents

$0.17

($1.75)

22%

18  
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’  REPORT

The table below sets out the details of the performance options issued to Executives in 2009, 2010 and 2011:

Instrument

Exercise price

Each option represents an entitlement to one ordinary share.

Performance Options Tranche 1 - $0.62  

Performance Options Tranche 2 - $1.11

Performance Options Tranche 3 - $0.84

Vesting conditions

Performance options will vest on, and become exercisable on or after, the Vesting 

Date to the extent that certain performance conditions that are based on the 

achievement of pre-determined financial performance of the Group over the 

performance measurement period, as follows:

-  

50% of performance options are subject to achievement of Earnings Per  

Share (EPS) performance condition; and

-  

50% of performance options are subject to achievement of Total 

Shareholder Return (TSR) performance condition.

Subject to the Executive remaining an employee of the Group. If the Executive 

ceases to be an employee of the Group before the option is exercised, all 

options held by the Executive will automatically lapse one month after the date of 

cessation of employment.

EPS performance target

The Group’s EPS growth will be measured relative to a target of more than 7.5% 

per annum compound growth.

EPS performance period

Performance Options Tranche 1: 3 year period commencing 1 January 2009 with 

the base year being the period ended 31 December 2008.

Performance Options Tranche 2: 3 year period commencing 1 January 2010 with 

the base year being the period ended 31 December 2009.

Performance Options Tranche 3: 3 year period commencing 1 January 2011 with 

the base year being the period ended 31 December 2010.

TSR performance target

The Group will be given a percentile ranking having regards to its performance 

relative to a comparator group consisting of the S&P/ASX Small Ordinaries Index 

(ASX code: ASO). The percentage of the TSR reward that vests will be determined 

by the Group’s ranking as follows:

-  

-  

-  

TSR rank less than 50th percentile: 0%

TSR ranks 50th percentile: 50%

TSR rank between 50th and 75th percentile: 50% plus an additional 2% 

of this award for each additional percentile ranking above 50th percentile

TSR performance period

Performance Options Tranche 1: As at 1 January 2009

-  

TSR rank at or above 75th percentile: 100%

Performance Options Tranche 2: As at 1 January 2010

Performance Options Tranche 3: As at 1 January 2011

Why vesting conditions are chosen

The vesting conditions (EPS and TSR) were chosen as performance conditions as 

they are aligned to earnings growth and the creation of shareholder value.

Vesting date

Performance Options Tranche 1: 1 January 2012

Performance Options Tranche 2: 31 December 2012

Performance Options Tranche 3: 31 December 2013

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 19 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Exercise period

Performance Options Tranche 1: From vesting date to expiry date

Expiry date

Performance Options Tranche 2: From vesting date to expiry date

Performance Options Tranche 3: From vesting date to expiry date

Performance Options Tranche 1: 31 December 2013

Performance Options Tranche 2: 31 December 2014

Performance Options Tranche 3: 31 December 2015

Disposal restriction

No disposal restriction imposed at the time of this grant.

During 2012, the Board implemented a new loan-funded share plan for Executives located in Australia, following shareholder 

approval in May 2012.  The limited recourse loans to acquire shares are issued to Executives and the ability to exercise the 

shares is conditional on the Group achieving the pre-determined performance criteria. The table below sets out the details of 

the loan-funded share plan:

Instrument

Each loan-funded share represents an entitlement to one ordinary share.

Limited recourse loan

The company is providing interest-free, limited recourse loans to Executives to 

acquire shares.  The limited recourse loan means that if the shares do not vest 

for any reason or the value of the shares is less than the outstanding loan value 

when it is required to be repaid, the participant’s liability is limited to the value of 

Exercise price

the shares.

Tranche 1 - $0.1923

Tranche 2 - $0.1923

Tranche 3 - $0.1923

Vesting conditions

Shares will vest at the end of the three years from the issue date if at any time 

during this period the volume-weighted average price of the Company’s shares 

on ASX over any consecutive 30 trading days is, or is in excess of, the following 

performance conditions:

Performance conditions for Tranche 1: $0.35

Performance conditions for Tranche 2: $0.55

Performance conditions for Tranche 3: $0.75

The number of shares that will vest if the above performance conditions are met 

are:

Tranche 1: 25% of total shares

Tranche 2: 25% of total shares

Tranche 3: 50% of total shares

Why vesting conditions are chosen

The vesting conditions were chosen to align the financial interests of participants 

Vesting is subject to the Executive remaining an employee of the Group.

Vesting date

Performance period

Exercise period

Expiry date

with those of shareholders. 

10 August 2015

10 August 2012 to 10 August 2015

From vesting date until expiry date

09 August 2017

20 DIRECTORS’  REPORT

For Executives located in the UK, the Group issued share options under a similar structure to the employee share option plan 

outlined on page 20.  The table below sets out the details of the 2012 employee share option plan:

Instrument

Exercise price

Each option represents an entitlement to one ordinary share.

Tranche 1 - $0.1923

Tranche 2 - $0.1923

Tranche 3 - $0.1923

Vesting conditions

Options will vest at the end of the three years from the issue date if at any time 

during this period the volume-weighted average price of the Company’s shares 

on ASX over any consecutive 30 trading days is, or is in excess of, the following 

performance conditions:

Performance conditions for Tranche 1: $0.35

Performance conditions for Tranche 2: $0.55

Performance conditions for Tranche 3: $0.75

The number of options that will vest if the above performance conditions are met 

are:

Tranche 1: 25% of total option

Tranche 2: 25% of total option

Tranche 3: 50% of total option

Why vesting conditions are chosen

The vesting conditions were chosen to align the financial interests of participants 

Vesting is subject to the Executive remaining an employee of the Group.

Vesting date

Performance period

Exercise period

Expiry date

with those of shareholders. 

10 August 2015

10 August 2012 to 10 August 2015

From vesting date until expiry date

09 August 2017

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 21DIRECTORS’ REPORT

B.  Key Management Personnel Remuneration

Services from Remuneration Consultants

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee engaged Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu as remuneration consultant to the Board 

to provide recommendations on the loan-funded share plan and conduct a review of the remuneration of the Executive 

Chairman. This work was ultimately completed by Towers Watson after Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Australia exited the board 

and executive remuneration advisory business during the course of the work.  

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu was paid $16,000 for the remuneration recommendations in respect of reviewing the Executive 

Chairman’s remuneration and the loan-funded share plan.  Towers Watson was paid $29,000 for the remuneration 

recommendations in respect of reviewing Executive Chairman remuneration and the loan-funded share plan.   

The consultant was chosen by the Remuneration Committee. No member of the Committee was a person to whom the 

advice and recommendations sought applied. The Communications between the Committee and the consultant were 

principally conducted on behalf of the Committee by the Chairperson of the Committee. There were no communications 

passing between the consultant and the executives on the subject of the recommendation concerning the substance of the 

advice and recommendations sought.

Amount of Remuneration

Details of the remuneration of the Directors and the Key Management Personnel (as defined in AASB 124 Related Party 

Disclosures) of the Group are set out in the following tables.

22  
 
 
DIRECTORS’  REPORT

Short Term

Post employment

Salary & 
fees

STI cash 
bonus

Non-
monetary 
benefits

Total

Superan-
nuation 
benefits

Termi-
nation 
benefits

Other 
long term

Share-based 
payments

Long 
service 
entitle-
ment

Options & 
rights #

Shares

Total

Proportion 
of remu-
neration 
perfor-
mance 
related

Value of 
options as 
proportion 
of remu-
neration

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

%

%

Directors

Non-Executive Directors

D Griffiths

S Penglis

2012

2011

2012

2011

66,375

67,500

62,442

63,500

F de Vicente

2012

65,400

N Fox

2011

2012

2011

54,895

59,000

13,452

Executive Director 

N Montarello

2012

675,264

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

66,375

67,500

62,442

63,500

65,400

54,895

59,000

13,452

5,974

6,075

5,620

5,714

-

9,255

5,310

1,211

1,368

676,632

37,500

2011

652,639

149,753

2,206

804,598

54,167

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

72,349

73,575

68,062

69,214

65,400

64,150

64,310

14,663

56,460

254,895

- 1,025,487

(36,094)

232,491

- 1,055,162

5,556

96,333

540,414

68,351

81,889

616,356

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25%

36%

1%

11%

13%

-

3%

-

8%

16%

-

41%

0%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25%

22%

1%

11%

13%

-

3%

-

8%

7%

-

10%

0%

-

208,062

-

268,476

-

343,868

350,632

-

371,531

329,360

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

92,050

(43%)

(43%)

299,525

249,229

102,260

20%

2%

13%

10%

(8%)

13%

77,714

(95%)

(95%)

22%

6%

24%

14%

6%

14%

Executives

A Baum

G Halton*

A Stevens*

G Varma

N Barker†

A Deller*

J Ferreira*

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2011

2012

2011

G Parry*

Total

Total

412,157

436,410

176,355

-

240,766

-

276,601

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,368

413,525

25,000

2,206

438,616

27,500

382

176,737

4,447

-

-

-

1,026

241,792

18,351

-

-

-

1,368

277,969

24,750

266,994

31,687

2,206

300,887

26,789

-

-

-

-

-

160,647

113,000

1,103

274,750

28,716

29,092

230,773

-

124,439

-

-

-

1,039

231,812

4,160

93,388

-

-

-

456

124,895

6,750

215,406

31,228

2,206

248,840

21,728

-

-

-

-

-

-

26,878

-

8,333

-

12,604

28,545

(641)

23,597

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

38,973

-

-

(39,595)

28,957

(19,253)

13,457

(73,749)

47,193

S McDonagh*

2012

221,257

25,000

1,254

247,511

20,971

80,775

90,412

-

-

552

616

81,327

7,476

91,028

-

60,435

154,567

28,329

6,244

189,140

100,210

-

336,543

2012

2,701,241

25,000

8,877

2,735,118

158,833

153,823

69,064

191,610

96,333 3,404,781

2011

2,166,785

353,997

16,723

2,537,505

288,841

29,092

(36,735)

453,019

81,889 3,353,611

The fair value of the options and loan-funded shares is calculated at the date of grant using the Binomial Tree and Monte-Carlo Simulation 

option and pricing models and allocated to each reporting period evenly over the period from grant date to vesting date. The value disclosed 

is the portion of the fair value of the options recognised in this reporting period.

*  

†  

- During the year, the Key Management Personnel has either resigned or been appointed.   

- This information is provided for comparative purposes.   

#  

- Includes loan-funded share rights.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 23DIRECTORS’ REPORT

C.  Service Agreements

A service agreement can be used for the provision of short-term performance incentives, eligibility for the ThinkSmart LTI and 

other benefits, including the use of a Company motor vehicle, tax advisory fees, payment of benefits forgone at a previous 

employer and relocation expenses.

Only remuneration and other terms of employment for the Chief Executive Officer are formalised in a service agreement. The 

Chief Executive Officer’s employment agreement, signed on 21 August 2012, is a rolling agreement which is unlimited in 

term but capable of termination with six months notice by either party.  All other employment agreements are unlimited in 

term but capable of termination with one to three months’ notice by either the Company or the Executive. The Company can 

make a payment in lieu of notice.

In the event of retrenchment, the Executives listed in the table on page 23 are entitled to the payment provided for in the 

service agreement, where applicable. The employment of the Executives may be terminated by the Company without notice 

by payment in lieu of notice. The service agreements also contain confidentiality and restraint of trade clauses.

D.  Share-Based Compensation (loan-funded shares and options)

Loan-Funded Shares and Options

Details of ordinary shares in the Company that were granted as part of the loan-funded share plan to Key Management 

Personnel in August 2012, and the options over ordinary shares in the Company that were granted to Key Management 

Personnel in August 2012 and details on options that vested during the reporting period are as follows:

No of options/

shares 

granted 

Fair value per 

Exercise price 

share at grant 

per share 

No of shares 

vested during 

during 2012

Grant date

date $

$

Expiry date

2012

Directors

N Montarello

1,000,000

10/08/2012

0.02 – 0.06

0.19

09/08/2017

Executives

A Baum

A Stevens

G Halton

G Varma

333,333

10/08/2012

0.02 – 0.06

500,000

10/08/2012

0.02 – 0.06

100,000

10/08/2012

0.02 – 0.06

200,000

10/08/2012

0.02 – 0.06

S McDonagh

200,000

10/08/2012

0.02 – 0.06

0.19

0.19

0.19

0.19

0.19

09/08/2017

09/08/2017

09/08/2017

09/08/2017

09/08/2017

-

-

-

-

-

-

All shares and options were granted during the financial year. The shares and options are subject to Performance Conditions 

as set out on pages 20 and 21. The options are provided at no cost to the recipients.  No shares have been granted since 

the end of the financial year.

During the financial year, no shares were issued as a result of the exercise of options.

24 DIRECTORS’  REPORT

Details of vesting profiles of the options and loan-funded shares granted as remuneration to each Director of the Company 

and other Key Management Personnel are detailed below:

Options and loan-funded  

shares granted

Financial year 

% forfeited in 

in which grant 

Number granted

Grant Date

% vested in year

year (a)

Director

N Montarello

1,000,000

30/06/2009

100%

Executives

A Baum

G Halton

A Stevens

G Varma

J Ferreira

S McDonagh

G Parry

1,000,000

05/05/2010

1,000,000

11/04/2011

1,000,000

10/08/2012

333,333

333,333

333,333

150,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

500,000

150,000

100,000

100,000

200,000

150,000

100,000

150,000

250,000

200,000

300,000

200,000

200,000

01/09/2010

11/04/2011

10/08/2012

30/06/2009

05/05/2010

11/04/2011

10/08/2012

10/08/2012

30/06/2009

05/05/2010

11/04/2011

10/08/2012

30/06/2009

05/05/2010

11/04/2011

25/07/2011

10/08/2012

30/06/2009

05/05/2010

11/04/2011

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

100%

-%

-%

-%

-%

100%

-%

-%

-%

100%

-%

-%

-%

-%

100%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

100%

100%

-%

100%

-%

100%

100%

vests

2012

2013

2014

2015

2013

2014

2015

2012

2013

2014

2015

2015

2012

2013

2014

2015

2012

2013

2014

2014

2015

2012

2013

2014

(a) 

The % forfeited in the year represents the reduction from the maximum number of options available to vest due to  

either the performance conditions attached to the options not being met or the departure of the Executive from the 

Group.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 25 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Analysis of Movement of Options and Loan-Funded Shares

The movement during the reporting period, by value, of options and loan-funded shares over ordinary shares in the Company 

held by Directors and Key Management Personnel is detailed below:

Granted in year (a) 

Exercised in year (b) 

Lapsed in year (c) 

Directors

N Montarello

Executives

A Baum

G Halton

A Stevens

G Varma

J Ferreira

S McDonagh

G Parry

$

35,000

11,667

3,500

17,500

7,000

-

7,000

-

81,667

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

98,305

7,000

156,210

261,515

(a) 

The value of loan-funded shares granted in the year is the fair value of the loan-funded shares calculated at grant  

date using a monte-carlo option-pricing model. This total amount is allocated to remuneration over the  

vesting period.

(b) 

The value of options exercised during the year is calculated as the market price of shares of the Company on the  

Australian Securities Exchange as at close of trading on the date the options were exercised after deducting the   

price paid to exercise the option.

(c) 

The value of the options that lapsed during the year represents the benefit forgone and is calculated at the date the  

option lapsed/was forfeited using original fair value.

26  
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’  REPORT

E.  Share-Based Compensation (shares)

Details of shares of the Company that were granted as remuneration to each Key Management Personnel and details on 

shares vested during the reporting period are as follows:

Number of shares 

Fair value at 

Number of shares 

vested during 

granted during 2012

Grant date

grant date ($)

Vesting period

2012

Executives

A Baum

125,000

03/10/2012

0.18

3 years

-

No shares were granted since the end of the financial year. The shares are provided at no cost to the recipient.

Analysis of Shares Granted as Remuneration

Details of vesting profiles of the shares granted as remuneration to the Director and Key Management Personnel of the 

Company are detailed below.

Shares granted

% forfeited in year 

Financial year in 

Number of shares

Grant Date

% vested in year

(a)

which grant vest

Executives

A Baum

A Baum

A Baum

350,000

01/09/2010

125,000

01/09/2011

125,000

03/10/2012

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

2013

2014

2015

(a) 

The % forfeited in the year represents the reduction from the maximum number of shares available to vest due to  

the highest level service criteria not being achieved.

Analysis of Movement of Shares

The movement during the reporting period, by value of shares in the Company held by the Directors and Key Management 

Personnel is detailed below.

Executives

A Baum

Granted in year (a)

Vested in year (b)

Lapsed in year (c)

$

22,500

$

-

$

-

(a) 

The value of shares granted in the year is the fair value of the shares as determined in reference to the prevailing  

market price of the Company’s shares on the ASX.

(b) 

The value of shares vested during the year is calculated as the market price of shares of the Company on the ASX  

as at close of trading on the date the shares vested.

(c) 

The value of the shares that lapsed during the year represents the benefit forgone and is determined in reference  

to the prevailing market price of the Company’s shares on the ASX at the date the shares lapsed, with no  

adjustments for whether the service criteria had been achieved. 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 27 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

F.  Bonus Remuneration

Details of the vesting profile of the short-term incentive cash bonuses awarded as remuneration to the Director and Key 

Management Personnel of the Company are detailed below:

Included in 

remuneration (a)

Maximum 

entitlement

% forfeited in year 

Short term incentive bonus

$

-

-

-

-

25,000

-

$

% vested in year

(b)

258,324

0.00%

100.00%

170,000

53,400

60,000

50,000

69,904

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

50.00%

0.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

50.00%

100.00%

Directors

N Montarello

Executives

A Baum

G Varma

J Ferreira

S McDonagh

G Parry

(a) 

Amounts included in remuneration for the financial year represent the amount that vested in the financial year    

based on achievement of personal goals and satisfaction of specified performance criteria pertaining to the 2011  

financial year. No amounts vest in future financial years.

(b) 

The amounts forfeited are due to the performance or service criteria not being met in relation to the current  

financial year.

No bonuses were awarded to Key Management Personnel with respect to the 2012 financial year.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board of Directors of ThinkSmart Limited is responsible for and committed to ensuring that the Company complies with 

the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Guide “Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations”.

Board of Directors

Composition of the Board

At the date of this statement, the Board comprises four Non-Executive Directors, all of whom are independent, and 

one Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The names of the Directors, including details of their qualifications 

and experience, at the date of this report are set out on page 12 and 13 of this report. The composition of the Board is 

determined using the following principles:

• 

The Board should comprise a majority of independent Non-Executive Directors and comprise Directors with a broad    

range of skills, expertise and experience from a diverse range of backgrounds.

• 

The Board considers the diversity of existing and potential Directors. The Board’s policy is to seek a diverse range of   

Directors who have a range of ages, genders and ethnicity which mirrors the environment in which ThinkSmart operates.

28  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’  REPORT

• 

The Board does not believe that it should establish a limit on the tenure of the Director. While tenure limits can help 

to ensure that fresh ideas and viewpoints are available to the Board, they hold the disadvantage of losing the  

contribution of Directors who have been able to develop, over a period of time, increasing insight in the Company  

and its operation.

• 

• 

The Board regularly reviews the independence of each Director in light of the interests disclosed to the Board.

A minimum of three Directors and a maximum of twelve.

The Board is conscious of the ASX Corporate Governance Guide which recommends that the roles of Chairman and 

Chief Executive Officer should not be exercised by the same individual. Given the breadth of the Group’s operations and 

the Executive Chairman’s extensive business experience, the Board considers it appropriate at this stage in the Group’s 

development that the Executive Chairman be considered the most senior Executive overseeing and supervising the Group as 

well as managing the Group’s Executive team.

Role of the Board

The Board’s primary role is the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value.

To fulfil this role, the Board has adopted a charter which establishes the relationship between the Board and management 

and describes their functions and responsibilities. The Board’s charter can be viewed on the Company’s website (www.

thinksmartworld.com). The Board’s responsibilities, as set out in the Board Charter, include:

• 

working with management to establish ThinkSmart’s strategic direction; 

•  monitoring management and financial performance; 

•  monitoring compliance and risk management; 

• 

reviewing procedures in place for appointment of senior management and monitoring of its performance and for  

succession planning; and 

• 

ensuring effective disclosure policies and procedures. 

Matters which are specifically reserved for the Board or its Committees under the Board Charter include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

appointment of the Chairman and Directors; 

appointment and removal of the Chief Executive Officer; 

development and review of corporate governance principles and policies; and

approval of operational budgets, major capital expenditure, acquisitions and divestitures in excess of authority levels   

delegated to management.

The Board has delegated responsibility for operations and administration of the Company to the Chief Executive Officer and 

executive management. Responsibilities are delineated by formal authority delegations.

Board Committees

To assist in the execution of its responsibilities, the Board may delegate responsibility to committees to consider certain 

issues in further detail and then report back to and advise the Board. Committees established by the Board have adopted 

charters setting out the authority, responsibilities, membership and operation of the committee. There are currently two 

committees the Audit and Risk Committee and Nomination and Remuneration Committee.  Each committee has a charter 

which can be viewed on the Company’s website.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 29 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Audit and Risk Committee

The Committee’s primary role is to assist the Board in carrying out its accounting, auditing and financial reporting 

responsibilities, including oversight of:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the integrity of the Company’s external financial reporting and financial statements;

the Company’s ongoing risk management program which is designed to effectively identify all areas of potential risk;

policies and procedures designed and implemented to manage identified risks;

the effectiveness of the internal control framework within the Company; and

the appointment, independence and remuneration of the external auditor.

The Audit and Risk Committee has a documented charter, approved by the Board, which is available on the website (www.

thinksmartworld.com). The Committee must comprise at least three Directors, all of whom must be Non-Executive Directors. 

The Chairman of the Committee may not be the Chairman of the Board. The members of the Audit and Risk Committee 

during the year were Non-Executive Directors, and are D Griffiths (Chairman), S Penglis and N Fox.

The Company maintains a risk management policy which can be found on the Company’s website (www.thinksmartworld.com).

The Committee meets as often as the Committee members deem necessary in order to fulfil their role. The external auditors, 

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, are invited to the Audit Committee meetings at the discretion of the 

Committee. The external auditor met with the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors twice during the year without 

management being present.

Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee assists and advises the Board on the effective composition, size and 

capabilities to ensure the Board is prepared to discharge its responsibilities and duties expediently and in the best interests of 

the Company as a whole. The current members of the Committee are S Penglis (Chairman), D Griffiths, and F De Vicente.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on remuneration packages 

and policies applicable to the Directors and Executives of the Company.

The Committee meets as often as the Committee members deem necessary in order to fulfil their role. The Committee 

consists of a minimum of three members, with the majority being Non-Executive Directors and with an independent Director 

as Chairman. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee has a documented charter, approved by the Board, which is 

available on the website (www.thinksmartworld.com).

Diversity

The Board is committed to having an appropriate blend of diversity on the Board and in the Group’s senior executive 

positions. The Board is developing a policy on diversity, to complement and enhance the Anti-Discrimination and Equal 

Employment Opportunity Policy it displays on its intranet site.  The following represents the gender diversity in the Group as at 

31 December 2012:

30 DIRECTORS’  REPORT

Board Directors

Executives

Other

Male

Female

4

10

67

81

1

1

65

67

Total

5

11

132

148

Environmental Regulation

Male

80%

91%

51%

55%

Female

20%

9%

49%

45%

Total

100%

100%

100%

100%

The Group’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulation under both Commonwealth and State 

legislation in relation to its activities.

Ethical Standards

All Directors, managers and employees are expected to act with the utmost integrity and objectivity, striving at all times to 

enhance the reputation and performance of the Group. Every employee has a nominated supervisor to whom they may refer 

any issues arising from their employment.

Conflict of Interest

Directors are required to keep the Board advised, on an ongoing basis, of any interest that could potentially conflict with 

those of the Company. Where the Board believes that a significant conflict exists, the Director concerned does not receive 

the relevant Board papers and is not present at the meeting whilst the item is considered. Details of Director related entity 

transactions with the Company and the Group are set out in Note 29 to the financial statements.

Code of Conduct

The Company has developed a Code of Conduct which applies to all Directors, employees, contractors, consultants and 

associates of the Company and sets out the ethical standards expected when conducting business with employees, 

customers, funders, retailers and other external parties.

The Code is directed at maintaining high ethical standards and integrity. Employees are expected to adhere to ThinkSmart’s 

policies, perform their duties diligently, properly use company resources, protect confidential information and avoid conflicts 

of interest. The Code is acknowledged by all employees.

Share Trading Policy

ThinkSmart’s Guidelines for Dealing in Securities explain and reinforce the Corporations Act 2001 requirements relating to 

insider trading. The Guidelines apply to all Directors and employees of the Group and their associates (“Relevant Persons”).

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 31DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Guidelines expressly prohibit Relevant Persons buying or selling ThinkSmart securities where the Relevant Person or 

ThinkSmart is in possession of price sensitive or ‘inside’ information. The Guidelines establish windows where Relevant 

Persons (provided they are not in possession of inside information) may buy or sell the Company’s shares in the period from 

31 days following:

• 

• 

• 

the announcement of half-year results; 

the announcement of annual results; or 

the holding of the annual general meeting.

Outside the window period, Relevant Persons must receive clearance for any proposed dealing in ThinkSmart’s securities on 

ASX as follows:

• 

• 

• 

• 

a Director must receive approval from the Chairman;

the Chairman must receive approval from the Board or the Deputy Chairman;

executives and senior management must receive approval from the Chief Executive Officer; and 

all other Relevant Persons must receive approval from the Company Secretary.

The Guidelines for Dealing in Securities are available to view on the Company’s website.

Continuous Disclosure

The Company Secretary has been nominated as the person responsible for communication with the Australian Securities 

Exchange (“ASX”).  This role includes responsibility for ensuring compliance with the continuous disclosure requirements in 

the ASX Listing Rules and overseeing and co-ordinating information disclosure to the ASX, analysts, brokers, shareholders, 

the media and the public. When analysts are briefed following half-year and full-year results announcements, the material 

used in the presentations is released to the ASX prior to the commencement of the briefing. The Company ensures that if 

any price sensitive information is inadvertently disclosed, this information is also immediately released to the market. The 

Company is committed to ensuring that all stakeholders and the market are provided with relevant and accurate information 

regarding its activities in a timely manner.

Communication with Shareholders

The Board provides shareholders with information following the Company’s Disclosure Policy which ensures compliance with 

the continuous disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing Rules and overseeing and co-ordinating information disclosure to 

shareholders, the market, media and the public.

The Disclosure Policy includes the following guidelines:

• 

Information is communicated to shareholders through ASX announcements, the annual report, annual general  

meeting and half-year and full-year results announcements. 

• 

Shareholders are able to access information, including media releases, key policies and the terms of reference of 

the Board Committees through the Company’s website. All relevant ASX announcements will be posted on the  

website as soon as they have been released to ASX. 

• 

The Company encourages participation of shareholders at its annual general meeting. The external auditor will  

attend the annual general meeting and be available to answer shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit   

and the preparation and content of the auditor’s report.

32  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’  REPORT

Financial Reporting

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have certified to the Board that the Company’s financial statements are 

complete and present a true and fair view, in all material respects, of the financial condition and operational results of the 

Company and are in accordance with relevant accounting standards. The Board receives monthly reports from management 

on the financial and operational performance of the Group.

Performance Assessment

The Board undertakes an annual self assessment of its collective performance, the performance of the Chairman, the 

Directors and of its Committees.

Independent Professional Advice

Following consultation with the Deputy Chairman, Directors may seek independent professional advice at the Company’s 

expense. Generally, this advice will be available to all Directors.

Indemnification and Insurance

During the year ended 31 December 2012, the Company paid insurance premiums in respect of a Directors’ and Officers’ 

Liability insurance contract. Disclosure of the total amount of the premium and the nature of the liabilities in respect of such 

insurance is prohibited by the policy.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of 

the Company or of any related body corporate against a liability incurred by such an officer or Director.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 33DIRECTORS’ REPORT

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

During the year KPMG, the Company auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties.

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and in accordance with written 

advice provided by resolution of the Audit Committee, is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the 

year is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for 

the following reasons:

• 

All non-audit services are subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and have been    

reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

• 

The non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set 

out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the  

auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate 

for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, and its related practices for audit and non-audit services 

provided during the year are set out in Note 25.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The auditor’s independence declaration which forms part of this report is included in page 35 of the financial report.

ROUNDING

ThinkSmart is a Group of the kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998, as varied by Class Order 

05/641 dated 28 July 2005 and Class Order 06/51 dated 31 January 2006. In accordance with those class orders, amounts 

in the financial statements and the directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise 

indicated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s.298 (2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

______________________________

N Montarello

Chairman

Perth, 19 February 2013

34  
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001

To: the Directors of ThinkSmart Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 31 December 2012 

there have been:

(i) 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in  

relation to the audit; and

(ii) 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG	
  

KPMG	
  
KPMG

Matthew Beevers
Matthew	
  Beevers	
  
Partner

Matthew	
  Beevers	
  

Perth

19 February 2013

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 35 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors of ThinkSmart Limited:

(a) 

The consolidated financial statements, notes and additional disclosures in the Remuneration Report in the  

Directors’ report, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i. 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2012 and of its  

performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

ii.  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting  

Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

(b) 

The financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in  

Note 2(a); and

(c) 

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they    

become due and payable.

2. 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the  

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 31 December 2012.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

______________________________

N Montarello

Chairman

Perth, 19 February 2013

36  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012

Portfolio income

Interest expense

Net portfolio income

Commission income

Other revenue

Net operating income

Indirect customer acquisition cost

Other operating expenses

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment losses

Restructuring costs

(Loss)/profit before tax 

Income tax benefit/(expense)

(Loss)/profit after tax

(Loss)/earnings per share

Basic (cents per share)

Diluted (cents per share)

Notes

6(a)

6(c)

6(b)

6(d)

6(e)

6(f)

7

31

31

2012

$000

24,098

(4,240)

19,858

12,037

3,588

35,483

(8,139)

(21,734)

(3,236)

(4,280)

-

(1,906)

465

(1,441)

(0.95)

(0.95)

2011

$000

19,509

(1,292)

18,217

21,860

4,985

45,062

(9,753)

(21,044)

(2,261)

(1,591)

(402)

10,011

(3,213)

6,798

5.23

5.23

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 37 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012

(Loss)/profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations

Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net 

of tax

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to 

owners of the Company

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2012

$000

(1,441)

366

118

484

(957)

2011

$000

6,798

(65)

(208)

(273)

6,525

38  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2012

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Loan and lease receivables

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Loan and lease receivables

Plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Goodwill

Deferred tax assets

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred service income

Borrowings

Other interest bearing liabilities

Tax payable

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Deferred service income

Other interest bearing liabilities

Deferred tax liability

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated profits

Total equity

Notes

22(a)

9

8

9

11

12

14

7

10

16

17

18

19

16

17

19

7

20(a)

21

2012

$000

18,568

2,803

39,164

3,571

64,106

23,250

886

14,080

3,627

2,352

6,644

50,839

114,945

6,641

2,977

-

34,300

516

606

45,040

1,821

20,063

-

21,884

66,924

48,021

48,073

(3,083)

3,031

48,021

2011

$000

4,610

9,930

38,419

5,337

58,296

28,006

874

10,689

3,539

-

6,777

49,885

108,181

6,903

1,380

2,427

36,731

1,607

511

49,559

1,192

16,991

173

18,356

67,915

40,266

39,664

(3,870)

4,472

40,266

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 39CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012

Equity 

settled 

Foreign 

Fully paid 

employee 

currency 

Attributable 

to equity 

ordinary 

benefits 

translation 

Hedging 

Accumulated 

holders of 

reserve

$000

reserve

reserve

$000

$000

231

(4,367)

Consolidated

Balance at 1 January 2011

Profit for the period

Exchange differences arising on translation 

of foreign operations, net of tax

Effective portion of changes in fair value of 

cash flow hedges, net of tax

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the period

shares

$000

39,615

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Transactions with owners of the Company, recognised directly in equity

Contributions by and distributions to owners of the Company

Capital raising costs

Dividends paid

Share-based payments held in escrow

Recognition of share-based payments

Balance at 31 December 2011

Balance at 1 January 2012

Loss for the period

Exchange differences arising on translation 

of foreign operations, net of tax

Effective portion of changes in fair value of 

cash flow hedges, net of tax

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the period

(16)

-

65

-

39,664

39,664

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(65)

604

770

770

-

-

-

-

-

Transactions with owners of the Company, recognised directly in equity

Contributions by and distributions to owners of the Company

Issue of ordinary shares, net of after tax 

capital raising costs

Capital raising costs

Share-based payments held in escrow

Recognition of share-based payments

9,100

(714)

23

-

-

-

(23)

326

-

-

-

(208)

(208)

(208)

-

-

-

-

-

(65)

-

(65)

(65)

-

-

-

-

(4,432)

(4,432)

(208)

(208)

-

366

-

366

366

-

-

-

-

-

-

118

118

118

-

-

-

-

Profit

$000

2,220

6,798

the parent

$000

37,699

6,798

-

-

6,798

6,798

(65)

(208)

6,525

6,525

-

(16)

(4,546)

(4,546)

-

-

4,472

4,472

-

604

40,266

40,266

(1,441)

(1,441)

-

-

(1,441)

(1,441)

-

-

-

-

366

118

(957)

(957)

9,100

(714)

-

326

Balance at 31 December 2012

48,073

1,073

(4,066)

(90)

3,031

48,021

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

40  
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012

Notes

2012

$000

2011

$000

54,026

45,961

(44,127)

(27,908)

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received

Interest paid on corporate borrowings

Interest paid on other interest bearing liabilities

Payments for security guarantee

Finance charges

Income tax paid

Net cash from operating activities

22(b)

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Payments for plant and equipment

Payment for intangible assets – Software

Payment for intangible assets – Contract rights

Payment for leased assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Proceeds from share issue

Payment of capital raising costs

Payment for establishing financing facilities

Proceeds from other interest bearing liabilities

Repayment of other interest bearing liabilities

Proceeds of borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Dividend paid

Net cash from financing activities

1,271

(686)

(3,998)

(2,542)

(51)

(3,203)

690

(418)

(919)

(965)

-

(2,302)

9,100

(1,020)

-

25,570

(15,596)

2,500

(5,004)

-

15,550

944

(155)

(1,130)

(1,635)

(1,594)

(2,071)

12,412

(341)

(1,574)

(2,973)

(36,861)

(41,749)

-

-

(80)

26,490

(9,260)

2,500

(2,500)

(4,546)

12,604

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

13,938

(16,733)

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year

Total cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

22(a)

Restricted cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

Net available cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

20

4,610

18,568

(12,560)

6,008

157

21,186

4,610

(2,028)

2,582

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 41NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.  GENERAL INFORMATION

ThinkSmart Limited (the “Company”) is a publicly listed company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The consolidated 

financial statements of the Company as at and for the year ended 31 December 2012 comprise of the Company and its 

subsidiaries (the “Group”). The Group is a for profit entity and its principal activity during the year was the provision of lease 

and rental financing services in Australia and the UK and the supply of interest free payment plans in Australia. The address 

of the Company’s registered office is Level 1, The West Centre, 1260 Hay Street, West Perth, WA 6005. 

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a)  Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance 

with the Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the 

Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 

(IFRSs) and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).  

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 19 February 2013.

(b)  Basis of measurement

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the derivative financial instruments 

measured at fair value. Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for assets. All amounts are 

presented in Australian Dollars unless otherwise noted.

(c)  Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.

(d)  Changes in accounting policies

There have been no changes in accounting policies during the year.

The Group has presented a separate Consolidated Income Statement and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

and certain comparative amounts in the Consolidated Income Statement have been reclassified to conform with the current 

year’s presentation. 

(e)  Accounting policies available for early adoption not yet adopted

A number of new standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2013 and have 

not been applied in preparing this financial report. Where an assessment has been completed, none of these are expected 

to have a significant effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group, except for IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, 

which becomes mandatory for the Group’s 2015 consolidated financial statements and could change the classification and 

measurement of financial assets. The Group does not plan to adopt this standard early and the extent of the impact has not 

been determined.

42  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Reference Title

Summary

Application 

Impact on Group 

Application 

date of 

standard

financial report

date for 

Group

AASB 9

Financial Instruments

AASB 9 includes requirements for the 

1-Jan-2015

The Group 

1-Jan-2015

classification and measurement of 

financial assets resulting from the first 

part of Phase 1 of the IASB’s project to 

replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: 

Recognition and Measurement (AASB 

has not yet 

determined the 

extent of the 

impacts of the 

amendments, if 

139 Financial Instruments: Recognition 

any. 

and Measurement). These requirements 

improve and simplify the approach for 

classification, measurement and  

de-recognition of financial assets 

compared with the requirements of 

AASB 139.

AASB 

Amendments to 

(a) These amendments arise from 

2009-11

Australian Accounting 

the issuance of AASB 9 Financial 

Standards arising from 

Instruments that set out requirements 

AASB 9

for the classification and measurement 

of financial assets.

(b) This Standard shall be applied when 

AASB 9 is applied.

AASB 

Amendments to 

The requirements for classifying 

2010-7

Australian Accounting 

and measuring financial liabilities 

Standards arising from 

were added to AASB 9. The existing 

changes to AASB 9

requirements for the classification of 

financial liabilities and the ability to use 

the fair value option have been retained. 

However, where the fair value option is 

used for financial liabilities the change 

in fair value is accounted for as follows:

(a) The change attributable to changes 

in credit risk are presented in other 

comprehensive income (OCI).

(b) The remaining change is presented 

in profit or loss if this approach creates 

or enlarges an accounting mismatch 

in the profit or loss, the effect of the 

changes in credit risk are also presented 

in profit or loss.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 43NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Reference Title

Summary

Application 

Impact on Group 

Application 

date of 

standard

financial report

date for 

Group

AASB 

1053

Application of Tiers of 

This Standard establishes a differential 

1-Jul-2013

The Group has 

1-Jan-2014

Australian Accounting 

financial reporting framework consisting 

determined there 

Standards

of two Tiers of reporting requirements 

for preparing general purpose financial 

statements.

is no material 

impact on the 

Group Financial 

Statements. 

AASB 

Amendments to 

This Standard makes amendments to 

2010-2

Australian Accounting 

many Australian Accounting Standards, 

Standards arising from 

reducing the disclosure requirements for 

reduced disclosure 

Tier 2 entities, identified in accordance 

requirements

with AASB 1053, preparing general 

purpose financial statements.

AASB 

Amendments to 

The amendment removes the 

1-Jul-2013

The Group’s 

1-Jan-2014

2011-4

Australian Accounting 

requirement to include individual key 

Standards to remove 

management personnel disclosures in 

individual key 

the notes to the financial statement. 

management personnel 

These disclosures will still need to be 

disclosure requirements

provided in the Remuneration Report 

under s.300A of the Corporations Act 

2001. Early adoption is not permitted.

financial 

statements will 

exclude these 

disclosures in 

the notes to 

the financial 

statements but 

still disclose 

these in the 

Directors Report 

– remuneration 

report.

AASB 10

Consolidated Financial 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

1-Jan-2013

The Group 

1-Jan-2013

Statements

introduces control as the single basis for 

consolidation for all entities, regardless 

of the nature of the investee. AASB 

10 replaces those parts of AASB 127 

‘Consolidated and Separate Financial 

has not yet 

determined the 

extent of the 

impacts of the 

amendments, if 

Statements’ that address when and how 

any.

an investor should prepare consolidated 

financial statements and replaces SIC-

12 ‘Consolidation – Special Purpose 

Entities’ in its entirety.

44 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Reference Title

Summary

Application 

Impact on Group 

Application 

date of 

standard

financial report

date for 

Group

AASB 11

Joint Arrangements

Amendments to these standards are 

1-Jan-2013

The Group 

1-Jan-2013

concurrent with the issue of AASB 10.

AASB 12

Disclosure of Interest in 

Key changes include:

Other Entities

Using control as the single basis for 

consolidation, irrespective of the nature 

has not yet 

determined the 

extent of the 

impacts of the 

amendments, if 

of the investee, eliminating the risks and 

any.

rewards approach included in SIC-12.

AASB 127

Separate Financial 

The definition of control includes three 

Statements

elements: power over an investee, 

exposure or rights to variable returns of 

the investee, and ability to use power 

over the investee to affect the investor’s 

return.

AASB 128

Investments in Associates

An investor would reassess whether it 

controls an investee if there is a change 

in facts and circumstances.

AASB 12 ‘Disclosure of Interests 

in Other Entities’ applies to entities 

that have an interest in subsidiaries, 

joint arrangements, associates or 

unconsolidated structured entities. 

It serves to integrate the disclosure 

requirements of interests in other 

entities, currently included in several 

standards, and also adds additional 

requirements in a number of areas.

AASB 119

Employee Benefits

Amendments will result in changes 

1-Jan-2013

Amendments 

1-Jan-2013

to the recognition and measurement 

are not expected 

AASB 

Amendments to 

of defined benefit pension expense 

2011-10

Australian Accounting 

and termination benefits, and to the 

Standards arising from 

disclosures for all employee benefits.

changes to AASB 119

to have any 

significant 

impact on the 

Group’s financial 

statements.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 45NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Reference Title

Summary

Application 

Impact on Group 

Application 

date of 

standard

financial report

date for 

Group

AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 

The amendment changes the disclosure 

1-Jul-2012

Amendments 

1-Jan-2013

Statements

of items presented in OCI in the 

Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

The key changes include: 

Items are presented separately, in two 

groups in OCI, based on whether or not 

they may be recycled to profit or loss in 

the future; and

Where OCI items have been presented 

before tax, the amount of tax related to 

the two groups will need to be shown.

are not expected 

to have any 

significant 

impact on the 

Group’s financial 

statements.

AASB 13

Fair value measurement

AASB 13 explains how to measure fair 

1-Jan-2013

Amendments 

1-Jan-2013

value when required to by other AASBs.  

are not expected 

AASB 

Amendments to 

It does not introduce new fair value 

2011-8

Australian Accounting 

measurements, nor does it eliminate 

Standards arising from 

the practicability exceptions to fair value 

changes to AASB 13

that currently exist in certain standards. 

to have any 

significant 

impact on the 

Group’s financial 

statements.

AASB 

Amendments to 

The amendments to AASB 132 clarify 

1-Jan-2014

The Group 

1-Jan 2014

2012-3

Australian Accounting 

when an entity has a legally enforceable 

Standards arising from 

right to set-off financial assets and 

changes to AASB 132

financial liabilities permitting entities to 

present balances net on the balance 

sheet. 

has not yet 

determined the 

extent of the 

impacts of the 

amendments, if 

any. 

AASB 

Amendments to 

AASB 7 is amended to increase the 

1-Jan 2013

The Group 

1-Jan-2013

2012-2

Australian Accounting 

disclosures about offset positions, 

Standards arising from 

including the gross position and the 

changes to AASB 7

nature of the arrangements.

has not yet 

determined the 

extent of the 

impacts of the 

amendments, if 

any.

46  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial 

statements, and have been applied consistently by Group entities.

(a)  Basis of consolidation

(i)  Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the company and entities controlled  

by the company (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved when the company has the power to govern the financial and    

operating policies of an entity so as to obtain the benefits from its activities. The results of subsidiaries acquired or    

disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition   

or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed  

when necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group.

(ii)  Special purpose entities

The Group has established a special purpose entity (SPE), ThinkSmart Trust, for the purpose of securitising finance    

lease receivables acquired and other receivables it intends to originate. The SPE entity is wholly owned by the 

Group and included in the consolidated financial statements of the Group, based on the evaluation of the substance   

of its relationship with the Group and the SPE’s risks and rewards. The following circumstances indicate a    

relationship in which the Group controls and subsequently consolidates the SPE:

• 

The activities of the SPE are being conducted on behalf of the Group according to its specific business needs so  

that the Group obtains benefits from the SPE’s operation.

• 

The Group has the decision making powers to obtain the majority of the benefits of the activities of the SPE or, by  

setting up an ‘autopilot mechanism’, the Group has delegated these decision making powers.

• 

The Group has rights to obtain the majority of the benefits of the SPE and therefore may be exposed to risks  

incident to the activity of the SPE.

• 

The Group retains the majority of the residual of ownership risks of the SPE or its asset in order to obtain benefits  

from its activities.

(iii)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting 

policies in line with those by other members of the Group.  All intra-group balances, transactions, income and 

expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

(b)  Business combinations

For every business combination, the Group identifies the acquirer, which is the combining entity that obtains control  

of the other combining entities or businesses. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies   

of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, the Group takes into consideration    

potential voting rights that currently are exercisable. The acquisition date is the date on which control is transferred  

to the acquirer. Judgement is applied in determining the acquisition date and determining whether control is  

transferred from one party to another.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 47 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Measuring goodwill

The Group measures goodwill as the fair value of consideration transferred including the recognised amount of any non-

controlling interest in the acquiree, less the net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired 

and liabilities assumed, all measured as of the acquisition date.

Consideration transferred includes the fair values of the asset transferred, liabilities incurred by the Group to the previous 

owners of the acquiree, and equity interests issued by the Group. Consideration transferred also includes the fair value of 

any contingent consideration and share-based payment awards of the acquiree that are replaced mandatorily in the business 

combination.

(c)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are 

readily converted to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the balance sheet.

(d)  Plant and equipment

Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 

losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Purchased software that is 

integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment.

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives they are accounted for as separate items 

(major components) of property, plant and equipment.

The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined by comparing the proceeds from 

disposal with the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment, and is recognised net within other income/other 

expenses in profit or loss. 

Depreciation

Depreciation is based on the cost of an asset less its residual value. Significant component of individual assets are assessed 

and if a component has a useful life that is different from the remainder of the asset, that component is depreciated 

separately. 

Depreciation recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each component of an item 

of property, plant and equipment. 

The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation:

- 

- 

- 

Office furniture, fittings, equipment and computers 

Leasehold improvements 

Self-funded rental assets 

-  Motor vehicles   

- 

Leased computer equipment and software 

2.5 to 5 years

the lease term 

2.5 to 5 years

5 years

2.5 to 5 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date.

48 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(e)  Trade and other payables

Trade payables are recognised when the consolidated entity becomes obliged to make future payments resulting from the 

purchase of goods and services. 

(f) 

Investments

Investments in controlled entities are recorded at the lower of cost and recoverable amount. 

(g)  Financial instruments

(i)  Non-derivative financial assets

The group initially recognises loans and receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. All other    

financial assets (including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognised initially on the trade  

date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or 

it transfers the right to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which  

substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in transferred  

financial assets that is created or retained by the group is recognised as a separate asset or liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when,  

and only when, the group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to  

realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Investments

Investments are recognised and derecognised on trade date where purchase or sale of an investment is under a contract 

whose terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe established by the market concerned, and are initially 

measured at fair value net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments in subsidiaries are measured 

at cost in the company financial statements. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments in associates are accounted for 

under the equity method in the consolidated financial statements and the cost method in the company. Other financial assets 

are classified into the following specified categories: financial assets at ‘fair value through profit and loss’, ‘held-to-maturity’ 

investments, ‘available-for-sale’ financial assets and ‘loans and receivables’. The classification depends on the nature and 

purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

Lease receivables

The Group has entered into financing transactions with customers and has classified its leases as finance leases for 

accounting purposes. Under a finance lease, substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of the leased 

asset are transferred by the lessor to the lessee. The Group recognises at the beginning of the lease term an asset at an 

amount equal to the aggregate of the present value (discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease) of the minimum 

lease payments and an estimate of the value of any unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue to the benefit of the 

Group at the end of the lease term. This asset represents the Group’s net investment in the lease. Finance leases acquired 

from other parties are recognised at fair value including direct and incremental costs and subsequently remeasured at 

amortised cost using the effective interest rate method and are presented net of provisions for impairment.

Unearned interest

Unearned interest on leases and other receivables is brought to account over the life of the lease contract based on   

the interest rate implicit in the lease using the effective interest rate method.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 49 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Initial direct transaction costs

Initial direct costs or directly attributable, incremental transaction costs incurred in the origination of leases are  

included as part of receivables in the balance sheet and are amortised in the calculation of lease income and  

interest income.

Allowance for losses

The collectability of lease receivables is assessed on an ongoing basis. A provision is made for losses based on  

historical rates of arrears and the current delinquency position of the portfolio.

Effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating interest income 

over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through 

the expected life of the financial asset or, where appropriate, a shorter period.

Loan receivables

Loan receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such 

assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition 

loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses.

Insurance prepayment

In respect to the UK operations, when an equipment insurance policy is issued by Allianz to RentSmart Limited’s customers, 

RentSmart Limited pays the customer’s insurance premium to Allianz. RentSmart Limited subsequently collects the insurance 

premium from the customer on a monthly basis over the life of the rental agreement. Where a policy is cancelled, the 

unexpired premiums are refunded to RentSmart Limited.

(ii)  Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated. The 

Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire.

Financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial 

recognition, these financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

Capitalised borrowing costs consist of legal and other costs that are incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds. These 

costs are capitalised and then amortised over the life of the loan.

Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantees issued by the Group are recognised as financial liabilities at the date the guarantee is issued. Liabilities 

arising from financial guarantee contracts, including where applicable, guarantees of subsidiaries through deeds of cross 

guarantee, are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently at the higher of the amount of projected future losses and 

the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation.

The fair value of the financial guarantee is determined by way of calculating the present value of the difference in net cash 

flows between the contractual payments under the debt instrument and the payments that would be required without the 

guarantee, or the estimated amount that would be payable to a third party for assuming the obligation.

50  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Any increase in the liability relating to financial guarantees is recognised in profit and loss. Any liability remaining is 

derecognised in profit and loss when the guarantee is discharged, cancelled or expires.

(iii)  Impairment of assets

Financial assets, including finance lease receivables and loan receivables

A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any objective evidence that it is impaired. A 

financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect 

on the estimated future cash flows of that asset.

In assessing collective impairment, the Group uses modelling of historical trends of the probability of defaults, timing of 

recoveries and the amount of loss incurred. Impairment losses on assets carried at amortised cost are measured as the 

difference between the carrying amount of the financial assets and the present value of the estimated future cash flows 

discounted at the assets original effective interest rate. 

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between its 

carrying amount, and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis. The remaining financial assets are 

assessed collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics.

All impairment losses are recognised in profit and loss. 

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was 

recognised. For financial assets measured at amortised cost, the reversal is recognised in profit and loss. 

Non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at 

each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists then the asset’s 

recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite lives or that are not yet available for 

use, the recoverable amount is estimated at each reporting date.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to 

sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount 

rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose 

of impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from 

continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating 

unit”). The goodwill acquired in a business combination, for the purpose of impairment testing, is allocated to cash-

generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable 

amount. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units 

are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (groups of units) on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognised in the 

prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 51NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An 

impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that 

would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(h) 

Intangible assets

Intellectual property

Intellectual property is recorded at the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired, and is 

amortised on a straight line basis over 20 years.

Inertia Contracts

The Group recognises an intangible asset arising if it has an unconditional contractual right to receive income arising from 

equipment and rights to the hiring agreement at the end of term. This inertia contract is measured at fair value at the 

inception of the hiring agreement, and is based on discounted cash flows expected to be derived from the sale or hire of the 

assets at the end of the term. Subsequent to initial recognition the intangible asset is measured at cost.  Amortisation is 

based on cost less estimated residual value.

At the end of the hiring term the intangible asset is derecognised and the Group recognises the equipment as inventory at the 

corresponding value.

Contract Rights

The contractual rights obtained by the Group under financing agreements entered into with its funding partners and operating 

agreements with its retail partners constitute intangible assets with finite useful lives. These contract rights are recognised 

initially at cost and amortised over their expected useful lives. In relation to funder contact rights, the expected useful life 

is the earlier of the initial contract term or expected period until facility limit is reached. At each reporting date a review for 

indicators of impairment is conducted.

Software development

Software development relates to the development of the Group’s proprietary SmartCheck credit application processing 

software system. Software development costs are capitalised only up to the point when the software has been tested and is 

ready for use in the manner intended by management. 

Software development expenditure is capitalised only if the development costs can be measured reliably, the product process 

is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and the Group intends to and has sufficient 

resources to complete development and to use or sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of direct 

labour and overhead costs that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use.

The intangible asset is amortised on a straight line basis over its estimated useful life, which is 4 years. Capitalised software 

development expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

52 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(i)  Goodwill

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at its cost, being the excess of the cost of the business 

combination over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities 

recognised. Goodwill is subsequently measured at its cost less any impairment losses.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash generating units (CGUs) or groups of 

CGUs, expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. CGUs (or groups of CGUs) to which goodwill has 

been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 

goodwill might be impaired.

If the recoverable amount of the CGU (or group of CGUs) is less than the carrying amount of the CGU (or group of CGUs), the 

impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU (or group of CGUs) and 

then to the other assets of the CGU (or group of CGUs) pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the CGU 

(or CGUs). The impairment loss recognised for goodwill is recognised immediately in the profit or loss and is not reversed in 

the subsequent period.

On disposal of an operation within a CGU, the attributable goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss of 

disposal on the operation.

(j)  Employee benefits

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries and annual leave when it is 

probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably.

The group’s net obligation in respect of long service leave is the amount of future benefit that employees earned in return for 

their service in the current and prior periods plus related on-costs; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value, 

and the fair value of any related assets is deducted.

Liabilities recognised in respect of employee benefits, which are expected to be settled within 12 months, are measured at 

their nominal values, using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. 

Liabilities recognised in respect of employee benefits, which are not expected to be settled within 12 months, are measured 

at their present value of the estimated future cash flows to be made by the group.

The Group pays defined contributions for post-employment benefit into a separate entity. Obligations for contributions to 

defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss in the period during which 

services are rendered by employees.

Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Group is committed, it is probable that settlement will be 

required, and they are capable of being reliably measured. If benefits are payable more than 12 months after the reporting 

date, then they are discounted to their present value.

Share-based payments

The grant date fair value of share-based payment awards granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense, 

with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees unconditionally become entitled to the awards. 

The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 53NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on 

the number of awards that do not meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. For 

share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured 

to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(k) 

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price 

less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make use for sale.

(l)  Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and is recognised to the extent that it is 

probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific 

recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Finance lease income

Finance lease income is recognised on those leases originated or acquired by the Group where the Group, rather than a third 

party financier, is the lessor. Finance lease income is recognised on the effective interest rate method at the constant rate of 

return which amortises over its economic life, the lease asset down to the estimate of any unguaranteed residual value that is 

expected to be accrued to the Group at the end of the lease.

Commission income 

Commission receivable from funders is recognised at the time finance approval is given to the customer, adjusted for an 

allowance for loans not expected to proceed to a contract by the funder. 

Residual interest in equipment (inertia income)

• 

Secondary rental income

Rental income from extended rental assets is recognised when receivable usually on a monthly basis. No ongoing  

rental income is brought to account in respect of the unexpired rental contracts.

• 

Income earned from sale of equipment

Proceeds from the sale of rental assets are brought to account at the time of the sale to the extent not already  

recognised through Finance lease income.

Insurance income

Insurance income includes commissions received on insurance policies issued by third party insurers to cover theft and 

damage of rental equipment. In the UK, insurance income is recognised at fair value of the future payments receivable as 

substantially all of the services to earn that revenue are completed upfront. The revenue recognition policy for the Australian 

insurance income is consistent with the treatment of commission income from funders.

Interest income and expense

Interest income and expense for all interest bearing financial instruments is recognised in the profit and loss account using 

the effective interest rates of the financial assets or liabilities to which they relate.

The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments or receipts through the 

expected life of the financial asset or financial liability.  When calculating the effective interest rate the Group includes all 

amounts paid or received by the Group which are considered to be an integral part of the effective interest rate, including 

merchant fees received and rebates paid.   

54  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Deferred service income

Income arising on recognition of any intangible inertia asset at the commencement of the lease is deferred and recognised 

over the lease term on a straight line basis as the services are rendered.

(m)  Derivative financial instruments, including hedge accounting

The Group holds derivative financial instruments to hedge its interest rate risk exposures, predominately in the ThinkSmart 

Trust.

On initial designation of the derivative as the hedging instrument, the Group formally documents the relationship between the 

hedging instrument and the hedged item, including the risk management objectives and strategy in undertaking the hedge 

transaction and the hedged risk, together with the methods that will be used to assess the effectiveness of the hedging 

relationship.

The Group makes an assessment, both at the inception of the hedge relationship as well as on an ongoing basis, whether 

the hedging instruments are expected to be “highly effective” in offsetting the changes in cash flows of the respective hedged 

items attributable to hedged risk, and whether the actual results of each hedge are within a range of 80 – 125 percent. For a 

cash flow hedge of a forecast transaction, the transaction should be highly probable to occur and should present an exposure 

to variations in cash flows that could ultimately affect reported profit or loss.

Derivatives are recognised initially at fair value; attributable transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value and changes therein are accounted for as described 

below. The fair values of derivates used for hedging purposes are disclosed in Note 28(b). Movements in the hedging reserve 

in shareholder equity are shown in the Statement of Changes in Equity.

Cash flow hedges

When a derivative is designated as the hedging instrument in a hedge of the variability in cash flows attributable to a 

particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction that could affect profit 

or loss, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognised in other comprehensive income and 

presented in the hedging reserve in equity. Any ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognised 

immediately in profit or loss.

When the hedged item is a non-financial asset, the amount recognised in equity is included in the carrying amount of the 

asset when the asset is recognised. In other cases the amount accumulated in equity is reclassified to profit or loss in the 

same period that the hedged item affects profit or loss. If the hedging instrument no longer meets the criteria for hedge 

accounting, expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, or the designation is revoked, then hedge accounting is discontinued 

prospectively. If the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, then the balance in equity is reclassified in profit or 

loss.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to issue of ordinary shares and share options 

are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 55NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(n) 

Income tax

Current tax

Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income taxes payable or recoverable in respect of the taxable profit 

or tax loss for the period. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by 

reporting date. Current tax payable for current and prior periods is recognised as a liability to the extent that it is unpaid.  

Carried forward tax recoverable on tax losses is recognised as a deferred tax asset where it is probably that future taxable 

profit will be available to offset in future periods.  

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is accounted for using the comprehensive balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences 

arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the 

corresponding tax base of those items.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised to 

the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable amounts will be available against which deductible temporary differences 

or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised. However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the 

temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the initial recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a result of a 

business combination) which affects neither taxable income nor accounting profit. Furthermore, a deferred tax liability is not 

recognised in relation to taxable temporary differences arising from goodwill.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and joint 

ventures except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the 

temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with these investments and interests are only 

recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of 

the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when the 

asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or 

substantively enacted by reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences 

that would follow from the manner in which the Consolidated Entity expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the 

carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the 

Company/Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the period

Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income in the income statement, except when it relates to items 

credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also recognised directly in equity, or where it arises 

from the initial accounting for a business combination, in which case it is taken into account in the determination of goodwill 

or excess purchase consideration.

56 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Tax consolidation

The Company and its wholly owned Australian resident entities formed a tax-consolidated group during 2009. As a 

consequence, all members of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity from 1 January 2009. The head entity 

within the tax-consolidated group is ThinkSmart Ltd.

(o)  Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST) except:

(i)  where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost    

of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; and

(ii) 

receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis.  The GST component of cash flows arising from 

investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash 

flows.

(p)  Foreign currency transactions

Functional and presentation currency

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Group entities at exchange rates 

prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting 

date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on 

monetary items is the difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted 

for effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange 

rate at the end of the year.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the 

functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items in a foreign 

currency that are measured in terms of historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. 

Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are presented in profit or loss on a net basis, except for differences 

arising on the retranslation of a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation that is 

effective, which are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are 

translated to the functional currency at exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations, 

excluding foreign operations in hyperinflationary economies, are translated to Australian dollars at exchange rates at the dates 

of the transactions.

The income and expenses of foreign operations in hyperinflationary economies are translated to the functional currency at the 

reporting date. Prior to translating the financial statements of foreign operations in hyperinflationary economies, their financial 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 57 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

statements for the current period are restated to account for changes in the general purchasing power of the local currency. 

The restatement is based on relevant price indices at the reporting date.

Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income, and presented in the foreign currency translation 

reserve in equity. However, if the operation is not a wholly-owned subsidiary, then the relevant proportionate share of the 

translation difference is allocated to the non-controlling interests. When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, 

significant influence or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation 

is reclassified to the profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. When the Group disposes of only part of its interest 

in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation while retaining control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount 

is reattributed to non-controlling interests. When the Group disposes of only part of its investment in an associate or joint 

venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant influence or joint control, the relevant proportion of the 

cumulative amount is classified to profit or loss.

(q)  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any costs 

of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, 

adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 

the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 

weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary 

shares.

(r)  Provisions

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be 

estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligations. Provisions 

are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of 

the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

(s)  Lease payments

Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. 

Lease incentives received are recognised as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term of the lease.

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between the finance expense and the reduction of the 

outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant period 

rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Contingent lease payments are accounted for by revising the minimum lease payments over the remaining term of the lease 

when the contingency no longer exists and the lease adjustments are known. 

(t)  Segment reporting

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues 

and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. 

58 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

All operating segments’ operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s Chief Executive Officer to make decisions 

about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is 

available. 

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on 

a reasonable basis. Unallocated items compromise mainly loans and borrowings and related expenses, and head office 

expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities. 

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment, and 

intangible assets other than goodwill.

(u)  Determination of fair value

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and 

non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based 

on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is 

disclosed in the notes specific to that asset and liability.

Intangible assets

The fair value of intangible assets is based on the discounted cash flows expected to be derived from the use and eventual 

sale of the assets (refer to Note 3(h)).

Intangible inertia asset

The fair value of inertia asset is measured at inception of the hiring agreement and is based on discounted cash flows 

expected to be derived from the sale or hire of the assets at the end of the hire term.

Trade and other and loan receivables

The fair value of trade and other and loan receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at 

the market rate of interest at the reporting date.

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and 

interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. For finance leases, the market rate of 

interest is determined by reference to similar lease agreements.

Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of employee share options is measured using a binomial model and loan-funded shares are measured using 

a monte-carlo simulation model. Measurement inputs include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the 

instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for changes expected due to publicly 

available information), weighted average expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience and general option 

holder behaviour), expected dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds). Service and non-market 

performance conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value. 

The fair value of employee shares provided as remuneration is measured using the closing share price on the date the shares 

are granted.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 59NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Cash flow hedges

The fair value of the interest rate swap is based on broker quotes.  Those quotes are tested for reasonableness by discounting 

estimated future cash flows based on the terms and maturity of the contract and using market interest rates for a similar 

instrument at the measurement date.  Fair values reflect the credit risk of the instrument and included adjustments to take 

account of the credit risk of the Group entity and counterparty when appropriate.

4.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 

expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the 

circumstances.

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, 

seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 

adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

•  Note 7 

-  measurement and recognition of tax losses

•  Note 9 

- 

loans and lease receivables, including estimation of unguaranteed residual value and  

credit losses

•  Note 12  - 

fair value at inception of inertia intangible assets and recoverable amount 

•  Note 14  -  measurement of the recoverable amount of cash generating units containing goodwill

•  Note 17  -  measurement of deferred services income

•  Note 20  -  measurement of share-based payments

5.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Overview

The Group has exposure to the following risks from the use of financial instruments: 

• 

• 

Credit risk

Liquidity risk

•  Market risk

• 

Operational risk

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, the objectives, policies and processes 

for measuring and managing risks, and the management of capital. Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout 

this financial report.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. The 

Board has established the Audit and Risk Management Committee, which is responsible for developing and monitoring risk 

management policies. The Committee reports to the Board of Directors on its activities.

60  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate limits 

and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly 

to reflect the changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The Audit and Risk Committee oversees how 

management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and procedures and reviews the adequacy of 

the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group. 

Credit Risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty or customer will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss 

to the Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with credit worthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the 

risk of financial loss from defaults. The Head of Treasury and Risk has day to day responsibility for managing credit risk within 

the risk appetite of the Board. Appropriate oversight occurs via monthly credit performance reporting to management and the 

Board.

The Group has minimal concentrations of credit risk in relation to debtors and lease receivables with the portfolio comprising 

a large number of relatively low value receivables. In the case of the special purpose entity funded operations, ThinkSmart’s 

exposure to credit risk is limited to the value of its notes in the relevant series of the special purpose entity plus $3.5m. 

Losses in excess of that are borne by the senior financier’s notes. The notes in the various series of the special purpose entity 

are structured such that on a probability weighted outcomes basis, ThinkSmart bears the credit risk (refer to Note 28(c) for 

further information).

To manage credit risk in relation to its customers, the Group employs a sophisticated credit assessment and fraud 

minimisation process delivered through its patented QuickSmart system. The credit underwriting system uses a combination 

of credit scoring and credit bureau reports as well as electronic identity verification and a review of an applicant’s details 

against a fraud database. The credit policy is developed and applied by the group’s Head of Treasury and Risk who monitors 

ongoing credit performance on different cohorts of customer contracts. The Group has a specialist collections function which 

manages all delinquent accounts.

The Group’s credit risk exposure to funder deposits are more concentrated, however the counterparties are regulated banking 

institutions and the credit risk exposure is assessed as low. The Group closely monitors the credit risk associated with each 

funder deposit counterparty.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.  The Group’s approach 

to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when 

due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s 

reputation.

The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserve facilities by continuously reviewing its facilities 

and cash flows.

The Group ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses and financing subordination 

requirements. In addition, the Group maintains the operational facilities which are shown in Notes 18 and 19.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 61NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will 

affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to 

manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising return.

Currency risk

The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the 

respective functional currencies of the Group entities, primarily the Australian dollar, Sterling and Euro.

Interest on borrowings is denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated by the underlying operations of the 

Group. This provides an economic hedge and no derivatives are entered into. 

Liabilities incurred in each respective geographical territory are paid for by the cash flows of the functional currency of that 

territory.  Exposures for singular transactions greater than $50,000 are considered for hedging by management, with forward 

exchange contracts to mitigate exchange rate risk and are considered separately as they arise. The consolidated entity has no 

forward exchange contracts as at reporting date (2011: nil).

In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, the management ensures that the 

Group’s net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to 

address the short term imbalances (refer to Note 28 for further information).

Interest rate risk

The Group has no current or non-current corporate borrowings as at 31 December 2012. Exposure to interest rate risk on any 

future corporate borrowings will be assessed by the Board and where appropriate, the exposure to movement in interest rates 

may be hedged by entering into interest rate swaps, when considered appropriate by the management and the Board.

The Group has interest rate risk exposure to the notes in the SPE that it has issued to the financiers of its lease receivables. 

These notes are floating rate notes with the rate based on a fixed margin above a benchmark interest rate. Interest rate 

risk results principally from changes in the benchmark interest rate and accordingly the Group mitigates some of this risk by 

entering into an interest rate swap to hedge against the variability in the cash flows due to changes in the interest rate (refer 

to Note 28(a) for further information).

Operational risk

Operational risk is the risk of direct or indirect loss arising from a wide variety of causes associated with the Group’s 

processes, personnel, technology and infrastructure, and from external factors other than credit, market and liquidity risks 

such as those arising from legal and regulatory requirements and generally accepted standards of corporate behaviour. 

Operational risks arise from all of the Group’s operations.

The primary responsibility for the development and implementation of controls to address operational risk is assigned to 

senior management within each business unit. This responsibility is supported by the development of overall group standards 

for the management of operational risk in the following areas:

• 

• 

• 

Requirements for appropriate segregation of duties, including the independent authorisation of transactions

Requirements for the reconciliation and monitoring of transactions

Compliance with regulatory and other legal requirements

62 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

• 

• 

• 

• 

Documentation of controls and procedures

Requirements for the periodic assessment of operational risks faced, and the adequacy of controls and procedures    

to address the risks identified

Ethical and business standards

Risk mitigation, including insurance where this is effective

Capital management

The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to 

sustain future development of the business.  Management aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost 

of capital available to the Group. Management constantly reviews the capital structure to ensure an increasing return  

on assets. 

Under the terms of its financing arrangements in the SPE, the Group is required to subscribe to and hold a minimum value 

of notes based on the value of receivables outstanding to ensure ongoing financing. The SPE is bankruptcy remote in that 

ThinkSmart’s risk exposure is limited to the amount of capital that it holds within the relevant series of the SPE plus $3.5m.

ThinkSmart Finance Limited holds an Australian Financial Services Licence (AFSL) in relation to its role as Trust Manager 

of the SPE. Under the terms of its AFSL it must have assets that exceed its liabilities and there are also liquidity conditions 

(measured on a Group basis).

The Group’s debt-to-adjusted capital ratio at the end of the reporting period was as follows:

Total liabilities

Less cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Total equity

Debt-to-adjusted capital ratio at 31 December

2012

$000

66,924

(18,568)

48,356

48,021

1.0

2011

$000

67,915

(4,610)

63,305

40,266

1.6

Other than as described above in relation to the SPE, the Group is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements. For 

the purposes of capital management, capital consists of share capital, reserves and retained earnings.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 63 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6.  CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 

Profit/(loss) is arrived at after crediting/(charging) the following items:

a) Portfolio income

Finance lease income 

Interest revenue – customers

Interest revenue – other entities

Surplus unguaranteed residual income

Extended rental income

Other inertia income

Fee revenue – customers

b) Other revenue

Services revenue – insurance

Services revenue – Dick Smith Warranty contract 

Other revenue

c) Interest expense

Interest expense – corporate banking facilities

Interest expense – other interest bearing liabilities

d) Other operating expenses

Employees benefits expense:

-  

-  

-  

-  

Payments to employees

Employee superannuation costs

Share-based payment expense

Provision for employee entitlements

Occupancy costs

Professional services

Finance charges

Other costs

e) Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation

Amortisation

11

12

f) Impairment losses

Impairment losses on finance leases and receivables

28(c)

Impairment losses on intangible assets (net)

Notes

17

2012

$000

11,391

488

854

2,222

5,780

2,438

925

2011

$000

6,307

-

880

4,408

6,205

1,037

672

24,098

19,509

2,043

650

895

3,588

242

3,998

4,240

2,618

2,280

87

4,985

177

1,115

1,292

12,812

11,896

842

326

605

787

604

509

14,585

13,796

1,214

2,365

953

2,617

1,180

1,504

1,756

2,808

21,734

21,044

428

2,808

3,236

4,098

182

4,280

541

1,720

2,261

1,522

69

1,591

64  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

7. 

INCOME TAX 

The major components of income tax (benefit)/expense for the year ended 31 December are:

Current income tax expense

Current income tax charge

Adjustment for prior period

Deferred income tax expense

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

De-recognition of previously recognised tax asset

Adjustment for prior period

Income tax (benefit)/expense reported in the income statement

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting  

(loss)/profit before income tax multiplied by the applicable income tax rate is as follows:

Accounting (loss)/profit before tax

At the statutory income tax rate of 30%

Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions

Non deductible expenses:

- 

- 

corporate development

other

Overseas tax losses (recognised)/not recognised

Adjustments in respect of prior periods

2012

$000

2011

$000

686

55

(1,280)

-

74

(465)

3,259

(101)

(282)

230

107

3,213

(1,906)

10,011

(572)

(277)

17

262

(84)

189

3,003

(120)

21

107

80

122

Income tax (benefit)/expense reported in the income statement

(465)

3,213

Income tax recognised directly in equity

Equity raising costs

Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income and equity

Cash flow hedges

306

(51)

-

89

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 65 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

7. 

INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

Deferred tax asset

Loan and lease receivables

Accrued expenses

Employee entitlements

Equity raising costs

Borrowing costs

Plant & equipment

Tax losses

Derivatives

Other

Total

Deferred tax liability

Derivatives

Prepayments

Deals awaiting settlement

Intangible assets

Plant and equipment

Other

Total

Net deferred tax asset (i)

Net deferred tax liability (i)

2012

$000

1,192

67

181

433

18

330

723

-

82

2011

$000

502

134

178

191

11

524

160

89

91

3,026

1,880

51

-

-

380

241

2

674

2,352

-

-

2

386

143

1,186

336

2,053

-

173

(i) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities that relate to the same taxable entity have been netted off.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items: 

Tax losses

905

905

957

957

The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do not expire under current tax legislation. 

Deferred tax assets that relate to tax losses in Italy and USA have not been recognised in respect of these items because 

it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the group can utilise the benefits there from.  

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and tax losses in Australia of $3.517m have been recognised based 

on management’s forecasts which provides convincing other evidence that it is probable that future taxable profits would be 

available against which they can be utilised.  

Management forecasts of future taxable profits incorporate estimates of future trading of the Australian operations, including 

that the Australian business has now transitioned to lease accounting. 

66 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

8.  OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepayments

Inventories

Other assets

Sundry debtors

9.  LOAN AND LEASE RECEIVABLES 

Current

Rental receivables (net of GST)

Unguaranteed residuals

Unearned finance income

Net lease receivables

Other lease receivable 

Loan receivables

Allowance for losses

Non-current

Rental receivables (net of GST)

Unguaranteed residuals

Unearned finance income

Net lease receivables 

Other lease receivable 

Loan receivables

Allowance for losses

Loan and lease receivables due within 12 months

Loan and lease receivables due in greater than 12 months and less than 5 years

2012

$000

2,427

185

-

959

3,571

2012

$000

23,142

4,925

(5,561)

22,506

18,452

2,020

(3,814)

39,164

15,166

1,248

(5,961)

10,453

12,178

619

-

23,250

39,164

23,250

62,414

2011

$000

3,336

58

771

1,172

5,337

2011

$000

17,268

2,816

(2,385)

17,699

21,584

-

(864)

38,419

8,870

1,463

(1,239)

9,094

19,637

-

(725)

28,006

38,419

28,006

66,425

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 67 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

9.  LOAN AND LEASE RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED)

The net carrying value of lease receivables includes the earned portion of any unguaranteed residual value expected to 

accrue to the Group at the end of the lease, which by its nature introduces estimation uncertainty into the amortised cost 

calculation.  The Group continually assesses current unguaranteed residual value proceeds and includes these as the Group’s 

best estimate of future unguaranteed residual value. 

The calculation of the allowance for losses contains a number of elements of judgement. The Group  makes judgements 

as to how the current level of arrears of a loan or lease receivable relate to its probability of future default. The Group also 

makes judgements as to the recoverable amount in circumstances of default.  These estimates are based on historical loss 

experience and objective experience of historical recoveries for assets with similar characteristics. The methodology and 

assumptions used for estimating losses are reviewed regularly to reduce the difference between loss estimates and actual 

loss experience.  Further information about the allowance for losses is set out in Note 28(c).

During the second half of 2011, the Group progressed the acquisition of lease receivables originated under an existing 

brokerage arrangement with Bendigo and Adelaide Bank (“BEN”). The acquisition was subject to APRA approval. On 22 

December 2011, agreement was reached with BEN resulting in the rights to the lease receivables held by BEN being 

assigned to the Group effective 1 October 2011. This was accounted for as a “pass through” arrangement under AASB 

139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement whereby the risks and rewards of the underlying finance lease 

receivables were transferred to the Group. Subsequent to 31 December 2011, the APRA approval being sought was not 

granted. On 28 June 2012, the Group renegotiated the funding agreement maintaining the rights to the lease receivables 

which were the subject of the 22 December 2011 agreement, and also acquired the rights to lease receivables originated 

between 1 October 2011 and 28 March 2012. This acquisition is also recognised as a “pass through” arrangement. The 

liabilities relating to the acquired rights to lease receivables are set out in Note 19.

On 14 June 2011 the Group acquired a portfolio of finance lease receivables from BEN. These receivables were previously 

originated by the Group on behalf of BEN. The receivables were acquired by ThinkSmart Trust at a fair value of $36 million at 

the date of acquisition. The receivables were acquired into series 2 of ThinkSmart Trust with funding provided by the issue of 

$26 million of a series notes in series 2 of ThinkSmart Trust to Westpac with the balance provided by internally funded notes 

in the same series of ThinkSmart Trust issued to ThinkSmart. Further details of the notes are disclosed in Note 19.

Further information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk and interest rate risk in relation to the loan and lease 

receivables are set out in Note 28.

68 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10.  OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Insurance prepayments

Deposits held by funders (i)

2012

$000

1,564

5,080

6,644

2011

$000

1,602

5,175

6,777

(i) 

Deposits held by funders for the servicing and management of their portfolios in the event of default. The deposits  

earn interest at market rates of return for similar instruments.

11.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Gross Carrying Amount 

Cost or deemed cost

Balance at 1 January 2011

Net foreign currency translation differences

Additions

Disposals

Transfers

Balance at 31 December 2011

Net foreign currency translation differences

Additions

Disposals

Balance at 31 December 2012

Accumulated Depreciation

Balance at 1 January 2011

Effect of movement in exchange rate

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Impairment loss

Balance at 31 December 2011

Effect of movement in exchange rate

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Balance at 31 December 2012

Net Book Value

At 31 December 2011

At 31 December 2012

Lease equipment & 

Plant & Equipment

$000

software

$000

1,663

(2)

238

(1)

-

1,898

74

199

(2)

2,169

(1,063)

10

-

(397)

(3)

(1,453)

(70)

-

(326)

(1,849)

445

320

929

-

97

-

(44)

982

-

239

-

1,221

(409)

-

-

(144)

-

(553)

-

-

(102)

(655)

429

566

Total

$000

2,592

(2)

335

(1)

(44)

2,880

74

438

(2)

3,390

(1,472)

10

-

(541)

(3)

(2,006)

(70)

-

(428)

(2,504)

874

886

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 69 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

12.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Gross carrying amount

At cost

Balance at 1 January 2011

Additions

Disposals

Effect of movement in exchange rate

Transfers

Balance at 31 December 2011

Additions

Disposals/transfer to inventory

Effect of movement in exchange rate

Transfers

Contract 

rights

$000

Distribution 

Intellectual 

Inertia 

Software

network

Property

Contracts

$000

$000

$000

$000

Total

$000

2,644

2,891

4,167

1,574

-

(6)

2

5,531

1,000

-

(10)

(7)

-

-

43

5,784

894

(17)

-

7

411

642

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

411

642

-

-

10

-

-

-

-

-

2,911

3,609

10,775

8,074

(2,910)

(2,910)

(2)

-

3,608

4,800

(225)

90

-

(8)

45

15,976

6,694

(242)

90

-

Balance at 31 December 2012

6,514

6,668

421

642

8,273

22,518

Accumulated amortisation and 

impairment

Balance at 1 January 2011

Amortisation expense 

Disposals

Effect of movement in exchange rate

Impairment loss

(1,192)

(1,010)

(1,613)

(640)

-

13

(65)

-

-

-

(373)

(38)

-

1

-

Balance at 31 December 2011

(2,254)

(2,253)

(410)

Amortisation expense 

(1,489)

(1,287)

Disposals

Effect of movement in exchange rate

Impairment loss (i)

-

14

-

-

-

-

Balance at 31 December 2012

(3,729)

(3,540)

Net book value

At 31 December 2011

At 31 December 2012

3,277

2,785

3,531

3,128

-

-

(10)

-

(420)

1

1

(337)

(32)

-

-

-

(369)

(32)

-

-

-

(401)

273

241

(2,911)

-

2,908

2

-

(6,426)

(1,720)

2,908

16

(65)

(1)

(5,287)

-

-

(6)

(341)

(348)

(2,808)

-

(2)

(341)

(8,438)

3,607

10,689

7,925

14,080

(i) 

Impairment loss relates to the write off where the related contract has early terminated principally due to  

contract default.

Inertia contract assets acquired are measured at fair value based on the discounted cash flows expected to be derived from 

the sale or hire of the assets at the end of the term. This measurement inherently introduces estimation uncertainty. The 

Group continually assesses current inertia proceeds and includes these in the estimation of inertia assets acquired.

70  
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

13.  INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES

Interest in Subsidiaries

Country of Incorporation

RentSmart Limited

RentSmart Pty Ltd

UK

Australia

RentSmart (NZ) Pty Ltd

New Zealand

RentSmart Servicing Pty Ltd

RentSmart Unit Trust 

SmartCheck Finance Spain SL

SmartCheck Ltd

SmartCheck Pty Ltd

SmartPlan Spain SL

ThinkSmart Employee Share Trust

ThinkSmart Europe Ltd

ThinkSmart Finance Ltd

ThinkSmart Financial Services Ltd

ThinkSmart Inc

Australia

Australia

Spain

UK

Australia

Spain

Australia

UK

Australia

UK

USA

ThinkSmart Insurance Administration Ltd

UK

ThinkSmart Italy Srl

ThinkSmart LTI Pty Limited

ThinkSmart Trust

Italy

Australia

Australia

% of Equity

2012

2011

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

- 

100

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 71NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14.  GOODWILL 

Balance at beginning of financial year

Effect of movement in exchange rate

Balance at end of financial year

2012

$000

3,539

88

3,627

2011

$000

3,541

(2)

3,539

Impairment testing for cash-generating units containing goodwill

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the UK segment as disclosed in Note 24, which represents the 

lowest level within the Group at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes. The goodwill arose on the 

acquisition of RentSmart Limited.

The recoverable amount of the UK cash-generating unit was based on its value in use using business plan assumptions and 

a discount rate approximating the weighted average cost of capital of the group (circa 14% pre tax) and hence includes 

inherent estimation uncertainty. The recoverable amount of the unit was determined to be significantly higher than the 

carrying amount, therefore no impairment of goodwill is required, and no further sensitivity analysis is considered necessary.

Value in use is determined by discounting the future cash flows generated from the continuing use of the unit and was based 

on the following key assumptions:

• 

Cash flows were projected based on the forecast operating results for 2013 to 2016 and 10% growth to 2017,  

2.0% year-on-year growth, and estimated terminal growth at 2.0%.

• 

A post tax discount rate of 8.7% (11.6% pre tax) was applied in determining the recoverable amount of the unit. 

The discount rate was based on the estimated weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the Group’s  

UK operation. 

15.  ASSETS PLEDGED AS SECURITY

ThinkSmart Limited and ThinkSmart Finance Limited have pledged all their present and future assets to Westpac as security 

for $3.5m of the ‘Other Interest Bearing Liabilities’ Westpac has provided, as disclosed in Notes 18 and 19. ThinkSmart 

Europe Limited has provided an equitable mortgage over the shares it holds in the main UK operating entity, RentSmart 

Limited.

72  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

16.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES, AND PROVISIONS

Trade and other payables

Hedging derivative

Product plan

GST Payable

Other accrued expenses

Provisions

Annual leave

Long service leave (i)

Other

2012

$000

3,476

128

20

1,010

2,007

6,641

386

219

1

606

(i) 

The pro rata entitlement of long service leave is provided for after 7 years of service.

The Group’s exposure to currency and liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in Note 28.

17.  DEFERRED SERVICE INCOME 

Balance at 1 January 2012

Effect of movement in exchange rate

Intangible inertia assets acquired

Reversal due to intangible asset impairment

Notes

12

2012

$000

2,572

22

4,800

(158)

2011

$000

3,219

297

251

1,665

1,471

6,903

310

200

1

511

2011

$000

-

-

3,609

-

Recognised in Consolidated Income Statement

6(a)

(2,438)

(1,037)

Deferred service income to be recognised within 12 months

Deferred service income to be recognised in greater than 12 months

4,798

2,977

1,821

4,798

2,572

1,380

1,192

2,572

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 73NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

18.  CURRENT BORROWINGS

Term loans 

Borrowing costs

Corporate financing facilities

Secured bank overdraft facility reviewed annually and payable at call:

-  

-  

amount used

amount unused

Committed cash advance facility/Secured bill acceptance facility:

-  

-  

amount used

amount unused

Standby letter of credit facility:

-  

- 

amount used

amount unused

Other finance facilities (business credit card, payroll facility, term loan, multi-option facility):

-  

-  

amount used

amount unused

2012

$000

-

-

-

-

778

778

-

5,000

5,000

-

-

-

14

25

39

2011

$000

2,500

(73)

2,427

-

-

-

2,500

2,500

5,000

3,035

-

3,035

-

129

129

Total corporate financing facility

5,817

8,164

The total corporate facilities of $5.817m (2011: $8.164m) identified above are reviewed annually and secured over the 

assets of the Group. The next annual review is scheduled to be completed by 30 June 2013. Further information about the 

Group’s exposure to interest rate, foreign currency and liquidity risk is provided in Note 28.

At this time, Directors consider it probable that the facilities will continue to be available to the Group. 

74  
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

19.  OTHER INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES

Current

Loan advances – secured (i)

Financial liability – secured (ii)

Non-current

Loan advances – secured (i)

Financial liability – secured (ii)

Customer financing facilities

Secured financing facilities

-  

-  

-  

-  

amount used – lease financing arrangement – series 2

amount used – lease financing arrangement – series 3

amount used – brokerage arrangement

amount unused

Total facility (iii)

2012

$000

18,830

15,470

34,300

8,373

11,690

20,063

18,377

8,827

27,159

2011

$000

14,930

21,801

36,731

2,300

14,691

16,991

53,722

-

9,460

113,137

104,318

167,500

167,500

(i) 

The loans are provided in the form of notes in a series of ThinkSmart Trust. The notes are secured by all payments  

receivable in respect of the underlying lease receivable contracts assigned to the relevant series of ThinkSmart Trust   

and pay down in line with the repayments of the underlying leases, regardless of the result of any review outlined in    

note (iii) below.  An additional $3.5m corporate guarantee is provided as support for one of the tranches of senior  

funding. The notes are interest bearing and during the period the weighted average rate was 6.64% (2011: 7.62%).

(ii)  The financial liability arises from a contractual obligation the Group has to remit funds to Bendigo and Adelaide Bank 

arising from the “pass through” arrangement. The obligation is secured by all payments receivable in respect of the 

underlying lease receivable contracts subject to the “pass through” arrangement and pay down in line with the  

repayments of the underlying leases.  The obligation is interest bearing and the weighted average interest rate was    

6.75% (2011: 8.49%).  

(iii)  A customer financing facility of $100.0m (2011: $100.0m) is reviewed annually, with the next review due in June  

2013.  Another customer financing facility of $67.5m (2011: $67.5m) is available until December 2016 on an  

offer and accept basis. 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 75 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20.  ISSUED CAPITAL

2012

$000

2011

$000

(a) 

Issued and paid up capital

159,163,764 Ordinary Shares fully paid (2011: 130,004,390)

48,073

39,664

2012

Number

2012

$000

2011

Number

2011

$000

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Balance at beginning of the financial year

130,004,390

39,664

129,879,390

39,615

Issue of new shares for employee loan-funded share plan

3,033,333

Issue of new shares for employee share-based payment

125,000

Issue of new shares

Capital raising costs

26,001,041

-

-

23

9,100

(714)

-

125,000

-

-

-

65

-

(16)

Balance at end of the financial year

159,163,764

48,073

130,004,390

39,664

During the year no employee share options or loan-funded shares were exercised (2011: nil).  The Company issued 125,000 

escrowed shares to an Executive, A Baum, during the year as part of his employment contract, refer to Note 20(b)(ii).

Ordinary Shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up the Company in proportion to 

the number of and amount paid on the Shares held.

On a show of hands, every holder of Ordinary Shares present in the meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, and 

upon a poll each Share is entitled to one vote.

The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect to its issued shares.

(b)(i) 

Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares

The Company has an ownership-based remuneration scheme for Executives and senior employees. Each employee share 

option converts to one ordinary share of ThinkSmart Limited on exercise and payment of the exercise price.  Each employee 

loan-funded share converts to one ordinary share of ThinkSmart Limited on exercise and repayment of the loan. The options 

carry neither rights or dividends nor voting rights.  The loan-funded shares carry voting and rights to dividends.  

Options issued in previous periods:

• 

3,350,000 options over ordinary shares were issued 30 June 2009 and exercisable at $0.62, with an exercise  

period between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2013. Vesting of the options is subject to achievement of the  

following performance conditions:

- 

- 

50% of options are subject to achievement of Earnings per Share (“EPS”) performance conditions; and

50% of options are subject to achievement of Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) performance conditions.

76  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

• 

2,200,000 and 333,333 options over ordinary shares were issued 5 May 2010 and 1 September 2010 

respectively. The options are exercisable at $1.11, with an exercise period between 1 January 2013 and 31  

December 2014. Vesting of the options is subject to achievement of the following performance conditions:

- 

- 

50% of options are subject to achievement of Earnings per Share (“EPS”) performance conditions; and

50% of options are subject to achievement of Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) performance conditions.

• 

2,133,333, 100,000 and 250,000 options over ordinary shares were issued 11 April 2011, 15 June 2011 and  

25 July 2011 respectively. The options are exercisable at $0.84, with an exercise period between 1 January 2014  

and 31 December 2015. Vesting of the options is subject to achievement of the following performance conditions:

- 

- 

50% of options are subject to achievement of Earnings per Share (“EPS”) performance conditions; and

50% of options are subject to achievement of Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) performance conditions.

  Options and loan-funded shares issued in the current period:

• 

400,000 options over ordinary shares were issued 10 August 2012 and exercisable at $0.1923, vesting and 

exercisable on 10 August 2015 until 09 August 2017.  Vesting of the options is subject to achievement of the  

following performance conditions:

- 

- 

- 

Tranche 1: 25% of options will vest if the share price hurdle of $0.35 is met in accordance with the 

performance conditions;

Tranche 2: 25% of options will vest if the share price hurdle of $0.55 is met in accordance with the 

performance conditions; and

Tranche 3: 50% of loan options will vest if the share price hurdle of $0.75 is met in accordance with the 

performance conditions.

• 

3,033,333 loan-funded shares were issued 10 August 2012 and exercisable at $0.1923, vesting and exercisable  

on 10 August 2015 until 09 August 2017. Vesting of the loan-funded shares is subject to achievement of the  

following performance conditions:

- 

- 

- 

Tranche 1: 25% of loan-funded shares will vest if the share price hurdle of $0.35 is met in accordance 

with the performance conditions;

Tranche 2: 25% of loan-funded shares will vest if the share price hurdle of $0.55 is met in accordance 

with the performance conditions; and

Tranche 3: 50% of loan-funded shares will vest if the share price hurdle of $0.75 is met in accordance 

with the performance conditions.

The value of these options and loan-funded shares will be expensed over the vesting period in accordance with AASB 2.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 77 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

(b)(i) 

Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares (continued)

Below are options and loan-funded shares issued in 2011 and 2012:

Loan-funded shares 

issued in 2012

Number

Grant date

Exercise period

Exercise  

Fair value at  

price

grant date

Employee loan-funded shares

3,033,333

10/08/2012 10 Aug 2012 to 09 Aug 2017

$0.19

$0.02 - $0.06

Options series issued in 2012

Number

Grant date

Exercise period

Exercise 

Fair value at 

 price

grant date

Employee options

400,000

10/08/2012 10 Aug 2012 to 09 Aug 2017

$0.19

$0.02 - $0.06

Options series issued in 2011

Number

Grant date

Exercise period

Exercise 

Fair value at  

 price

grant date

Employee options 

1,000,000

11/04/2011

1 Jan 2014 to 31 Dec 2015

$0.84

Employee options

Employee options

Employee options

1,133,333

11/04/2011

1 Jan 2014 to 31 Dec 2015

$0.84

100,000

15/06/2011

1 Jan 2014 to 31 Dec 2015

$0.84

250,000

25/07/2011

1 Jan 2014 to 31 Dec 2015

$0.84

$0.42

$0.40

$0.30

$0.28

The weighted average fair value of the share options and loan-funded shares granted in 2012 is $0.35 (2011: $0.33). 

Options issued before 2012 were priced using a binomial option pricing model. Expected volatility is based on that observed 

for comparable listed companies over the time period appropriate to the option grant in question.  Options and loan-funded 

shares issued in 2012 were priced using a monte-carlo pricing model. Expected volatility is based on the historic volatility of 

the market price of the Company’s share and the mean reversion tendency of volatilities. 

78 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

(b)(i) 

Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares (continued)

Below are the inputs used to measure the fair value of the options and loan-funded shares:

Employee options and 

loan-funded shares

Issued in 2012

Grant date

10/08/2012

Fair value at grant date

$0.02-$0.06

Grant date share price

Exercise price

Expected volatility

Option/loan share life

Dividend yield

Risk-free interest rate

Issued in 2011

Grant date

Fair value at grant date

Grant date share price

Exercise price

Expected volatility

Option life

Dividend yield

Risk-free interest rate

$0.19

$0.19

50%

4 years

2.14%

2.5%

Employee options

Employee options

Employee options

Employee options

11/04/2011

11/04/2011

15/06/2011

25/07/2011

$0.42

$0.83

$0.84

78%

$0.40

$0.83

$0.84

78%

$0.30

$0.70

$0.84

78%

$0.28

$0.66

$0.84

78%

4.2 years

3.7 years

3.5 years

3.4 years

4.15%

5.85%

4.15%

5.75%

4.88%

5.50%

4.88%

4.56%

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 79 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

(b)(i)  

Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares (continued)

The following reconciles the outstanding share options/loan-funded shares granted under the employee share option plan and 

loan-funded shares at the beginning and end of the financial year:

2012

2011

Weighted 

average 

Number of 

Weighted 

average 

exercise price

options

exercise price

Number of 

options/loan 

funded shares

Balance at beginning of the financial year

7,166,667

Granted during the financial year

Forfeited during the financial year

Exercised during the financial year

Expired during the financial year

3,433,333

(1,400,000)

-

-

$

$0.84

$0.19

$0.74

-

-

6,293,333

2,483,333

(649,999)

-

(960,000)

Balance at the end of financial year

9,200,000

$0.61

7,166,667

Exercisable at end of the financial year

-

-

-

$

$1.05

$0.84

$0.85

-

$2.19

$0.84

-

The options and loan-funded shares outstanding at 31 December 2012 have an exercise price in the range of $0.19 to 

$1.11 (2011: $0.62 to $1.11) and a weighted average contractual life of 2.83 years (2011: 2.97 years).

The following is the total expense recognised for the period arising from share-based payment transactions:

Share options granted in 2006 – equity settled

Share options granted in 2009 – equity settled

Share options granted in 2010 – equity settled

Share options granted in 2011 – equity settled

Shares as remuneration granted in 2010, 2011 and 2012 – equity settled

Share options/loan-funded shares granted in 2012 – equity settled

Total expense recognised as employee costs

2012

$000

(85)

(64)

111

212

98

54

326

2011

$000

-

43

224

255

82

-

604

80 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

(b)(ii)  Share compensation – employee shares

Details on shares of the Company that were granted as remuneration to each Key Management Person and details of shares 

vested during the reporting period are as follows:

No of shares 

Fair value at 

No of shares 

No of shares 

vested during 

vested during 

granted

Grant date

grant date ($)

Vesting period

2012

2011

Executives

A Baum

A Baum

A Baum

350,000

01/09/2010

125,000

01/09/2011

125,000

03/10/2012

0.64

0.52

0.18

3 years

3 years

3 years

-

-

-

-

-

-

The shares are provided at no cost to the recipient as part of his employment contract and are held in escrow.  No shares 

have been granted since the end of the financial year. 

These shares were issued to A Baum. The shares are ordinary shares in the Company and will vest upon completion of 

a 3-year service period from the date of issue. During this period, Mr Baum is entitled to any dividends declared by the 

Company and normal voting rights are attached. In the event that Mr Baum’s employment with the Company ceases before 

the vesting period (i.e. through resignation or termination), the shares will be cancelled. If Mr Baum is retrenched by the 

Company due to changes in the Company’s structure or operations, he will be entitled to retain the shares and they will 

become immediately unconditional if this occurs before the escrow period expires.

The fair value of these shares is recorded in the profit and loss on a straight line basis across their vesting term, with 

$0.098m (2011: $0.082m) expensed during the year.  

(c)  Dividends

There were no dividends declared or paid during the year or since the year end.  

During 2011, $4.546m of dividends were paid on 29 April 2011.  This was a dividend of 3.5 cents per share which was 45% 

franked at the tax rate of 30%.  

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 81 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

(d)  Franking credits

Franking credit account balance as at the beginning of the financial year at a tax rate of 

30% (2011: 30%)

Franking credits from the payment of income tax paid and payable as at the end of the 

financial year

Franking debits from the payment of dividends in the financial year

Franking credit account balance as at the beginning of the financial year at a tax 

rate of 30% (2011: 30%)

2012

$000

2011

$000

1,190

615

1,539

-

1,644

(1,069)

2,729

1,190

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare dividends. In 

accordance with the tax consolidation legislation, the Company as the head entity in the tax-consolidated group is allowed to 

assume the relevant subsidiaries’ franking credits. As at 31 December 2012, the subsidiaries have no franking credits for the 

benefit of the Company (2011: nil).

21.  RESERVES 

Equity settled employee benefits reserve – options (i)

Equity settled employee benefits reserve – shares (i)

Foreign currency translation reserve (ii)

Hedge reserve (iii)

2012

$000

1,159

(86)

(4,066)

(90)

(3,083)

2011

$000

951

(181)

(4,432)

(208)

(3,870)

(i) 

The share-based remuneration reserve arises on the grant of share options and shares to Executives under the 

employee share option plan and loan-funded share plan. Amounts are transferred out of the reserves and into  

issued capital when the options are exercised. For shares issued as remuneration and accounted for as a share- 

based payment arrangement, the full fair value of the shares are initially recognised in the reserve and share capital,  

and are subsequently transferred out of the reserve to the profit and loss over the vesting period. Further information 

about the share-based payments is provided in Note 20(b) to the financial statements.

(ii)  The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial 

statements of foreign operations as well as from the translation of liabilities that hedge the Company’s net   

investment in a foreign subsidiary.

(iii)  The hedge reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in fair value of the cash flow hedge    

relating to hedged transactions that have not yet occurred.

82  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

22.  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(a)  For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in banks and  

investments in money market instruments, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.  Cash and cash equivalents at the  

end of the financial year as shown in the cash flow statement is reconciled to the related items in the balance sheet   

as follows:

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

Cash balance comprises:

- Available cash and cash equivalents

- Restricted cash

2012

$000

6,008

12,560

18,568

2011

$000

2,582

2,028

4,610

The restricted cash is held as part of the Group's funding arrangements in Australia and the UK.  Included within restricted 

cash is $5.432m (31 December 2011: $nil) of deposits held as a loss reserve against the performance of lease assets 

within the funding agreement which was finalised in June 2012 and is described in Note 9. 

The Group’s exposure to credit risk, interest rate and sensitivity analysis of the financial assets and liabilities are provided in 

Note 28. 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 83 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

22.  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT (CONTINUED)

(b)   Reconciliation of the (loss)/profit for the year to net cash  

flows from operating activities:

(Loss)/profit after tax

Add back non-cash items:

Depreciation

Amortisation 

Impairment

Impairment losses on finance lease receivables

Foreign currency loss/(gain) unrealised

Provision for employee entitlements

Equity settled share-based payment

(Increase)/decrease in assets:

Trade receivables, deposits held with funders and other movements in lease assets

Prepayments

Deferred tax asset

Other assets

Rental asset inventory

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities:

Trade and other creditors

Provision for income tax

Deferred tax liability

Other payables

Net cash from operating activities

2012

$000

2011

$000

(1,441)

6,798

428

2,808

-

4,098

358

95

326

1,198

811

(1,825)

444

(124)

(4,732)

(2,151)

493

(96)

690

541

1,720

69

1,522

(13)

3

604

(6,959)

712

288

(377)

-

6,612

1,086

(194)

-

12,412

84  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

23.  LEASES AND HIRE PURCHASE OBLIGATIONS

Operating leases – leasing arrangements

Operating leases relate to office facilities with lease terms of up to 6 years. All operating lease contracts contain market 

review clauses in the event that the consolidated entity exercises its option to renew. The consolidated entity does not have 

an option to purchase the leased asset at the expiry of the lease period.

Non-cancellable operating lease payments:

No later than 1 year

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years

2012

$000

871

-

871

2011

$000

838

871

1,709

No provisions have been recognised in respect of non-cancellable operating leases.

24.  SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group has three reportable segments which comprise the Group’s two core business units, with the “other” segment 

presented composing low volume territories.  The head office corporate function composes the reconciliation between 

the three reportable segments and the Group, given that there is no inter-segment revenue. The business units offer 

predominantly similar products and services, however have separate Executive structures and separate operational teams. 

During the year, the internal information supplied to management changed to align with this structure and as a result 

comparative segment information has been restated in conformity with the requirements of AASB 8 Operating Segments.

For each of the segments, the Board and the CEO review internal management reports on a monthly basis. The composition 

of the reportable segments is as follows:

Australia:

- ThinkSmart Finance Ltd

- ThinkSmart Trust

- RentSmart Servicing Pty Ltd

- RentSmart Pty Ltd

UK:

- RentSmart Limited

- ThinkSmart Insurance Administration Ltd

Corporate:

- ThinkSmart Limited

Other:

- RentSmart (NZ) Pty Ltd

- SmartCheck Finance Spain SL

- ThinkSmart Europe Ltd

- ThinkSmart France SARL

- ThinkSmart Inc

- ThinkSmart Inc (USA)

- ThinkSmart Italy Srl

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 85NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

24.  SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Operating Segments 

Information about 

reportable segments

For the year ended 31 

December

Portfolio income

Interest expense

UK

Australia

Other 

Territories

Corporate

Total

2012

$000

2011

$000

2012

$000

2011

$000

2012

$000

2011

$000

2012

$000

2011

$000

2012

$000

2011

$000

7,556

6,393

16,286

12,460

-

-

(4,001)

(1,116)

Net portfolio income

7,556

6,393

12,285

11,344

Commission income

9,256

6,034

2,837

15,292

Other revenue

2,044

2,366

1,485

2,301

217

(1)

216

(56)

59

419

(2)

417

534

318

39

237

24,098

19,509

(238)

(174)

(4,240)

(1,292)

(199)

63

19,858

18,217

-

-

-

-

12,037

21,860

3,588

4,985

Net operating income

18,856

14,793

16,607

28,937

219

1,269

(199)

63

35,483

45,062

Indirect customer 

acquisition costs

(4,962)

(2,779)

(3,129)

(6,324)

(26)

(644)

(22)

(6)

(8,139)

(9,753)

Operating expenses

(5,580)

(5,340)

(10,921)

(10,809)

(316)

(568)

(4,917)

(4,327)

(21,734)

(21,044)

Depreciation and 

amortisation

Impairment losses (Note 

6(f))

Restructuring costs

Reportable segment profit 

(394)

(539)

(2,786)

(1,591)

(56)

(131)

(182)

-

-

-

(4,098)

(1,524)

-

-

-

-

(67)

(217)

-

-

-

-

-

(3,236)

(2,261)

(4,280)

(1,591)

(185)

-

(402)

before income tax

7,738

6,135

(4,327)

8,689

(179)

(358)

(5,138)

(4,455)

(1,906)

10,011

Reportable segment assets

22,319

10,795

88,486

90,394

3,066

6,108

1,074

884

114,945

108,181

Reportable segment 

liabilities

8,103

1,659

59,751

63,504

(1,275)

1,019

345

1,733

66,924

67,915

Capital expenditure

235

639

2,097

4,161

-

-

-

-

2,332

4,800

Major customer

Revenues from the Group’s funding partners represent $12.038m (2011: $28.166m) of the Group’s total revenue.

86 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

25.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Audit services:

Auditors of the Company:

Audit and review of financial reports (Australia)

Audit and review of financial reports (Overseas)

Services other than statutory audit:

Other assurance services:

Tax and other services

Accounting advice

The Group’s auditors were KPMG in 2012 and 2011.  

26.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

Australia

2012

$

2011

$

353,981

302,645

77,707

96,373

431,688

399,018

31,481

16,500

47,981

80,307

-

80,307

Under the terms of its Australian non-SPE funding agreement the Group had deposits held by the funder as credit support for the 

portfolio of leases funded by the funder. These deposits represented amounts held in excess of expected future losses, however the 

Group has a potential risk that, if losses exceeded expected levels and alternate remedies were not made, a portion of these deposits 

would have been forfeited.  As at 31 December 2011, the maximum amount of funder deposits that the Group could have potentially 

forfeited in the future was $1.241m. During June 2012, the Group renegotiated this funding agreement to provide a different method of 

credit support, releasing all previous deposits held.

UK

Under the terms of its current UK funding agreement, the Group is obliged to purchase delinquent leases from the funder at the funded 

amount plus any commission previously received. At 31 December 2012, the total funded amount of all leases funded by the funder 

is $42.455m (31 December 2011: $26.131m). The Group has entered into a Credit Default Swap (CDS) with STB for which it has 

provided a deposit of $6.995m (31 December 2011: $4.303m) as collateral for the obligation under the funding agreement and 

CDS. The Group has provided $1.881m (31 December 2011: $1.330m) which includes some estimation uncertainty as it requires 

an estimate of the future amount potentially payable for those leases that are likely to become delinquent in the future.  The Group 

estimates this amount based on historical loss experience for assets with similar characteristics.

The total balance of deposits recognised with funders, net of associated provisions and financial guarantee contracts, is $5.080m (31 

December 2011: $5.175m).

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 87NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

27.  CONTINGENT INERTIA ASSETS

Under the Group’s accounting policy, inertia revenue for those assets funded under the brokerage model in the UK, where 

the Group does not have an unconditional right to the asset and residual lease rights, is not recognised until the conclusion 

of the initial rental period. At this point, the Group is entitled to acquire the equipment from the funders at a nominal value, 

and the equipment can be disposed of, or continue to be rented to third parties. The Group does not have control over 

these future revenue streams and accordingly the revenue is not brought to account until it is received. An estimate of the 

realisable value of the future revenue streams of $0.939m (31 December 2011: $1.356m) has been made by estimating 

expected proceeds through sales channels and public auction. 

Where the Group does have an unconditional right to these future revenue streams it recognises an intangible asset.

28.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) 

Interest rate risk

At the reporting date, the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments were:

Fixed rate instruments

Loan and lease receivables

Variable rate instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Deposits held by funder (non-current)

Term loan

Secured note facility

Net financial liability

Sensitivity analysis

Carrying amount

2011

$000

66,425

66,425

4,610

5,175

(2,427)

(53,722)

(46,364)

2012

$000

62,414

62,414

18,568

5,080

-

(54,363)

(30,715)

A change in 1% in interest rates would have increased or decreased the Group’s profit by the amounts show below (2011: 

$0.202m). This analysis assumes that all other factors remain constant including foreign currency rates.

Variable rate instruments

Interest rate hedge

Net profit sensitivity

Profit or Loss

Increase

Decrease

1%

(90)

36

(54)

1%

127

(36)

91

88  
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

28.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(b)  Fair value of financial instruments

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the financial statements are not materially 

different to their fair values.  In the case of fixed rate loan and lease receivables, changes in market interest rates and other 

factors influencing their fair value since inception have an immaterial impact on the effective interest rate.

Fair value hierarchy

The financial instruments carried at fair value have been classified by valuation method.

The different levels have been defined as follows:

• 

• 

Level 1:  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2: 

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either   

directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices)

• 

Level 3: 

inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)

The financial liability of the Group is solely comprised of interest rate swaps used for hedging, classified as level 2.

Key assumptions in the valuation of the instruments are limited to interpolating interest rates for certain future periods where 

there is no observable market data.  

(c)  Credit risk management

The maximum credit risk exposure of the Group is the sum of the carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets and the 

contingent liabilities in Note 26. The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets that is exposed to credit risk at the 

reporting date is:

Cash and cash equivalents

Loan and lease receivables (current)

Loan and lease receivables (non-current)

Trade receivables

Prepayments (current)

Other assets (current)

Sundry debtors

Other non-current assets

Note

22(a)

9

9

8

8

10

2012

$000

18,568

39,164

23,250

2,890

1,858

-

959

6,644

93,333

2011

$000

4,610 

38,419

28,006

10,015

3,336

771

1,172

6,777

93,106

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 89 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

28.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(c)  Credit risk management (continued)

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets that is exposed to credit risk at the reporting date by geographic region is:

Australia

UK

Other

2012

$000

79,221

13,886

226

93,333

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets that is exposed to credit risk at the reporting date by types of 

counterparty is:

Banks (i)

Funders

Insurance partners (ii)

Retail finance customers (iii)

Others (iii)

2012

$000

18,568

5,080

3,421

62,415

3,849

93,333

2011

$000

82,759

10,026

321

93,106

2011

$000

4,610

5,990

3,512

66,426

12,568

93,106

(i)  Cash and cash equivalents are held with banks with S&P ratings of A- and AA-.

(ii) 

In 2012, 86% (2011: 72%) of the total prepayment relates to RentSmart Limited’s upfront insurance premium  

payments to Allianz on behalf of the rental customer. The premiums are recovered from the customer on a monthly    

basis. In the event the customer defaults, the policy is cancelled and Allianz refunds the unexpired premium.

(iii)  Included in Others is an amount of $1.803m (2011: $7.297m) relating to collections from lessee customers in 

relation to the portfolio of leases acquired by the Group via a “pass through” arrangement from Bendigo and  

Adelaide Bank. The credit risk exposure from retail customers also includes an amount of $30.630m (2011:  

$41.221m) which relates to the same portfolio of leases. The bank account to which collections are deposited is  

held with Bendigo and Adelaide Bank and accordingly the Group has a credit risk exposure to Bendigo and Adelaide   

Bank with respect to these amounts.

90  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

28.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(c)  Credit risk management (continued)

Trade receivables 

The ageing of the Group’s trade receivables at the reporting date was:

Not past due

Past due 0-30 days

Past due 31-120 days

Past due 121-365 days

More than 1 year

Gross

2012

$000

1,803

1,000

87

-

-

2,890

Impairment

2012

$000

-

-

87

-

-

87

Gross

2011

$000

344

9,602

35

32

2

10,015

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade receivables during the year was as follows:

Balance at 1 January

Impairment loss recognised

Bad debt written off

Effect of exchange rate

Balance at 31 December

2012

$000

85

217

(216)

1

87

Impairment

2011

$000

-

30

21

32

2

85

2011

$000

112

148

(175)

-

85

Trade receivables are reviewed and considered for impairment on a periodic basis, based on the number of days outstanding 

and number of payments in arrears. $1.803m (2011: $9.510m) of the trade receivables balance is owed by the Group’s 

most significant financiers.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 91NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

28.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(c)  Credit risk management (continued)

Loan and lease receivables

The ageing of the Group’s loan and lease receivables at the reporting date was:

Not past due

Past due 0-30 days

Past due 31-120 days

Past due 121-365 days

More than 1 year

Gross

2012 

$000

53,711

4,598

3,698

3,826

395

66,228

Impairment

2012

$000

-

20

749

2,735

310

3,814

Gross

2011

$000

59,565

5,200

2,986

259

4

68,014

Impairment

2011

$000

-

227

1,208

153

1

1,589

The Group’s loan and lease receivables are high volume low value and are advanced to individual customers and small 

businesses, which prior to inception require to pass the Group’s internal credit assessment threshold.   

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of lease receivables during the year was as follows:

Balance at 1 January

Impairment loss recognised

Bad debt written off

Balance at 31 December

Note

6(f)

2012

$000

1,589

4,098

(1,873)

3,814

2011

$000

67

1,522

-

1,589

The management of credit risk in relation to its customers is described in Note 5.

92 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

28.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d)  Currency risk management

Exposure to currency risk

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date was as follows, based on notional amounts:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Trade and other payables

Net exposure

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Trade and other payables

Net exposure

GBP

£000

2,301

646

(1,903)

1,044

GBP

£000

1,180

955

(1,109)

1,026

31 December 2012

EUR
€000

60

16

(53)

23

NZD

$000

14

-

-

14

31 December 2011

EUR
€000

75

29

(51)

53

NZD

$000

24

116

(44)

96

USD

$000

8

-

(3)

5

USD

$000

9

-

(3)

6

The following significant exchange rates applied during the year:

AUD

EUR

GBP

USD

NZD

Average rate

Reporting date spot rate

2012

0.8061

0.6536

1.0358

1.2787

2011

0.7412

0.6434

1.0320

1.3053

2012

0.7868

0.6428

1.0384

1.2608

2011

0.7847

0.6589

1.0156

1.3146

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 93 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

28.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d)  Currency risk management (continued)

Sensitivity analysis

A 10% strengthening of the Australian dollar against the following currencies at 31 December would have increased/

(decreased) equity and profit and loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in 

particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2011:

31 December 2012

EUR

GBP

USD

NZD

31 December 2011

EUR

GBP

USD

NZD

Equity

$000

(10)

(1,820)

(1)

(2)

121

(822)

190

(4)

Profit or loss

$000

3

(513)

(205)

4

49

(22)

-

3

A 10% weakening of the Australian dollar against the above currencies at 31 December would have had an equal but 

opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

94 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

28.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(e)  Liquidity risk management

The following are the contractual maturities of non-derivative financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and 

excluding the impact of netting agreements:

Non-derivatives

31 December 2012

Carrying 

Contractual  

Less than 1 

Amount

$000

cash flow

$000

year

$000

1-2 years

2-5 years

$000

$000

Trade and other payables

6,513

(6,513)

(6,513)

Term loans

Secured note facility

31 December 2011

Trade and other payables

Term loans

Secured note facility

-

54,363

60,876

6,606

2,427

53,722

62,755

-

-

-

-

(57,966)

(37,009)

(16,634)

(64,479)

(43,522)

(16,634)

(6,606)

2,616

(6,606)

2,616

-

-

(57,766)

(39,964)

(14,302)

(61,756)

(43,954)

(14,302)

-

-

(4,323)

(4,323)

-

-

(3,500)

(3,500)

Derivatives

31 December 2012

Interest rate swaps used for hedging

31 December 2011

Interest rate swaps used for hedging

Carrying 

Contractual  

Less than 1 

Amount

$000

cash flow

$000

128

128

297

297

(128)

(128)

(297)

(297)

year

$000

(113)

(113)

(227)

(227)

1-2 years

2-5 years

$000

$000

(15)

(15)

(65)

(65)

-

-

(5)

(5)

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 95NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

29.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

The following were Key Management Personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and unless otherwise 

indicated were Key Management Personnel for the entire period:

Non-Executive Directors

D Griffiths (Deputy Chairman)

S Penglis

F de Vicente

N Fox

Executive Directors

N Montarello (Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer)

Executives

A Baum (Group Chief Operating Officer)

G Halton (Managing Director (acting) – UK) – appointed 1 October 2012

A Stevens (Group Chief Financial Officer) – appointed 28 March 2012

G Varma (Group Chief Information Officer) 

A Deller (Managing Director – Europe) – from 23 January 2012 to 30 September 2012

J Ferreira (Group Chief Financial Officer (acting)) – until 28 March 2012

S McDonagh (Executive General Manager) – until 30 November 2012

G Parry (Managing Director - UK) – until 30 April 2012

The Key Management Personnel remuneration included in ‘employee benefits expense’ in Note 6(d) is as follows:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Share-based payments

2012

$

2011

$

2,735,118

2,537,505

312,656

69,064

287,943

317,933

(36,735)

534,908

3,404,781

3,353,611

The Key Management Personnel receive no remuneration in relation to management of the Company (2011: nil).

Individual Directors and Executives Remuneration Disclosures

Information regarding individual Directors and Executives remuneration and some equity instruments disclosures as permitted 

by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 is provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report.

Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no Director has entered into a material contract with the Group since the end of 

the previous financial year and there were no material contracts involving Directors’ interests existing at year-end.

96 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

29.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)

Loans to Key Management Personnel and their related parties

There have been no loans provided to Key Management Personnel and their related parties as at 31 December 2012 (2011: 

nil), with the exception of the limited recourse loans in relation to the loan-funded share scheme (refer to Note 20(b)(i) and 

the Remuneration Report section of the Directors Report).

Other Key Management Personnel transactions

During the year and previous year, there has been no transaction with entities in which the Key Management Personnel has 

significant control or influence over those entities’ financial or operating policies.

Options and rights over equity instruments

The movement during the reporting period in the number of options over ordinary shares in ThinkSmart Ltd held, directly, 

indirectly or beneficially, by each Key Management Person, including their related parties, is as follows:

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 97NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

29.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)

Employee options

Held at 

Held at 1 

date of 

Granted as 

Held at 31 

Vested and 

exercis-

able at 31 

January 

new ap-

compensa-

Other 

Lapsed or 

December 

Vested during 

December 

2012

pointment

tion

movement

forfeited

2012

the year

2012

2012

Directors

N Montarello

3,000,000

3,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

D Griffiths

S Penglis

F de Vicente

N Fox

Executives

A Baum

G Halton

A Stevens

G Varma

J Ferreira

S McDonagh

G Parry

2011

Directors

-

-

-

-

666,666

-

-

350,000

400,000

250,000

700,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

350,000

100,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Held at 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(400,000)

(250,000)

-

-

(700,000)

-

-

-

-

666,666

450,000

-

350,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

150,000

150,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Vested and 

exercis-

able at 31 

Held at 1 

date of 

Granted as 

Held at 31 

January 

new ap-

compensa-

Other 

Lapsed or 

December 

Vested during 

December 

2011

pointment

tion

movement

forfeited

2011

the year

2011

N Montarello

2,000,000

D Griffiths

S Penglis

F de Vicente

N Fox

Executives

A Baum

G Varma

N Barker

J Ferreira

S McDonagh

G Parry

-

-

-

-

333,333

250,000

1,113,333

250,000

-

780,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

333,333

100,000

-

150,000

250,000

200,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,000,000

-

-

-

-

666,666

350,000

(479,999)

n/a

-

-

400,000

250,000

(280,000)

700,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Movements in loan-funded shares granted as compensation are set out in the following movements in shares table. 

98 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

29.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)

Movement in shares

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in ThinkSmart Limited held, directly, indirectly or 

beneficially, by each Key Management Person, including their related parties, is as follows:

Held at 1 

January 

2012

Purchases

Rights 

issue

Received 

Loan-

Held at 31 

on exercise 

funded 

Granted as 

December 

Sales

of options

share issue

compensation

2012

2012

Directors

N Montarello

22,520,297

1,535,000

4,504,059

D Griffiths

S Penglis

F de Vicente

N Fox

Executives

A Baum

A Stevens

G Varma

S McDonagh

G Parry

2011 

Directors

2,160,000

1,272,600

-

-

-

356,500

432,001

-

-

68,000

-

13,600

751,910

100,000

149,222

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,000

25,357

Held at 1 

January 

2011

Purchases

-

-

-

-

Rights 

issue

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

29,559,356

2,592,001

1,272,600

356,500

81,600

333,333

500,000

200,000

200,000

-

125,000

1,459,465

-

-

-

-

500,000

200,000

n/a

n/a

Received 

Loan-

Held at 31 

on exercise 

funded 

Granted as 

December

Sales

of options

share issue

compensation

2011 

N Montarello

22,020,297

500,000

D Griffiths

S Penglis

F de Vicente

N Fox

Executives

A Baum

G Varma

N Barker

S McDonagh

G Parry

2,160,000

1,272,600

-

68,000

626,910

185,082

547,999

12,713

25,357

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(185,082)

-

(11,713)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

22,520,297

2,160,000

1,272,600

-

68,000

125,000

751,910

-

-

-

-

-

n/a

11,000

25,357

 n/a: Where personnel are no longer employed on the report date, the share movement only relates to the period up to their 

respective resignation dates.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 99 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

29.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)

The following shares are subject to escrow as at 31 December 2012 (refer to Note 22(b)(ii)):

Executive

A Baum

30.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Held at

Held at

31 December 2012

31 December 2011

600,000

475,000

On 4 February 2013, ThinkSmart announced that it had extended its contractual relationship with JB Hi-Fi Limited to the 

second half of 2015. As part of the agreement, ThinkSmart and JB Hi-Fi agreed to offer ThinkSmart's payment plan product, 

Fido, to JB Hi-Fi's customers throughout the term of the new agreement.

31.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

(Loss)/profit after tax from continuing operations attributable to ordinary 

shareholders (basic and diluted)

2012

$000

(1,441)

2012

Number

2011

$000

6,798

2011

Number

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic and diluted)

151,546,324

129,921,171

Earnings per share

Basic (loss)/earnings per share (cents)

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (cents)

2012

(0.95)

(0.95)

2011

5.23

5.23

At 31 December 2012 6,366,667 options (2011: 7,166,667) were excluded from the diluted weighted average number of 

ordinary shares calculation as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

100  
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

32.  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

As at, and throughout, the financial year ending 31 December 2012, the parent entity of the Group was ThinkSmart Limited.

Result of parent entity

(Loss)/profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the period

Financial position of parent entity at year end

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:

Share capital

Share-based payment  reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

Parent entity contingencies

2012

$000

(186)

-

(186)

574

41,878

337

345

48,289

526

(7,282)

41,533

2011

$000

649

(26)

623

693

35,045

1,707

1,733

39,664

744

(7,096)

33,312

The parent entity has provided a commitment to continue its financial support of RentSmart Unit Trust, ThinkSmart Europe 

Ltd and RentSmart Ltd to enable the subsidiaries to pay their debts as and when they fall due. The Company will not call for 

the repayment of its loan until RentSmart Unit Trust, ThinkSmart Europe Ltd and RentSmart Ltd are in a financial position to 

make such a payment without affecting its operational capabilities.

The parent entity has issued an unlimited parental guarantee in favour of its UK clearing bank to guarantee the obligations of 

RentSmart Limited with respect to its Direct Debit and corporate credit card facilities.  

The Directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required in respect of these matters, as it is not probable that a future 

sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the amount is not capable of reliable measurement.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 101INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF THINKSMART LIMITED

Report on the financial report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of ThinkSmart Limited (the Company), which comprises the consolidated 

statement of financial position as at 31 December 2012, the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of 

comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 

ended on that date, notes 1 to 32 comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information 

and the directors’ declaration of the Group comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from 

time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 

accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the 

directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement 

whether due to fraud or error. In note 2, the directors also state, in accordance with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 

101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements of the Group comply with International Financial 

Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance 

with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements 

relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is 

free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. 

The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement 

of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control 

relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures 

that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s 

internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of 

accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, in accordance 

with the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards, a true and fair view which is consistent with our 

understanding of the financial position and of their performance. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

102 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF THINKSMART LIMITED

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s opinion

In our opinion:

(a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2012 and of its  

performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2.

Report on the remuneration report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included on pages 16 to 28 of the directors’ report for the year ended 31 

December 2012. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration 

report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 

remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards.

Auditor’s opinion

In our opinion, the remuneration report of ThinkSmart Limited for the year ended 31 December 2012, complies with Section 

300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

KPMG	
  

KPMG	
  
KPMG

Matthew Beevers
Matthew	
  Beevers	
  
Partner

Perth

19 February 2013
Matthew	
  Beevers	
  

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 103 
 
 
 
 
 
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 28 March 2013.

Distribution of Equity Security 

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Number of equity security holders

Ordinary Shares

Options

103

623

480

1,032

155

-

-

-

3

8

There were 230 holders of less than a marketable parcel of Ordinary Shares.

Equity Security Holders

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders

The names of the 20 largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Name

UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

JAWP Pty Ltd

Wroxby Pty Ltd

Kemast Investments Pty Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Phoenix Properties International Pty Ltd

Longfellow Nominees Pty Ltd

Mr Noel D’Souza

ThinkSmart LTI Pty Ltd

M F Custodians Ltd

Wulura Investments Pty Ltd 

Darju Pty Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Wulura Investments Pty Ltd

Manfam Pty Ltd

Mrs Kelyna Margaret Penglis

Mr Victor John Plummer

Incani & Papadopoulos Super Pty Ltd

Total

Ordinary Shares

Percentage of issued 

Number held

29,574,636

shares (%)

18.57

7,174,265

5,750,000

5,561,172

4,752,000

4,629,134

3,837,290

3,600,000

3,303,167

3,105,512

3,033,333

2,500,000

2,400,262

2,107,239

2,094,881

1,566,948

1,480,334

916,800

721,000

720,000

4.50

3.61

3.49

2.98

2.91

2.41

2.26

2.07

1.95

1.90

1.57

1.51

1.32

1.32

0.98

0.93

0.58

0.45

0.45

88,827,973

55.76

104 SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Unquoted Equity Securities

Options issued under the ESOP to take up ordinary shares

6,366,667

11

Number on issue

Number of holders

The Company has no other unquoted equity securities.

Substantial Holders

Substantial holders in the Company are set out below:

Include those above 5%

UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd

Number of ordinary 

Percentage

shares

29,574,636

%

18.57

Voting Rights

The voting rights attaching to equity securities are set out below:

(a)  Ordinary shares

On a show of hands, every holder of Ordinary Shares present in the meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, and 

upon a poll each Share is entitled to one vote.

(b)  Loan-Funded Ordinary Shares issued under the Long-Term Incentive Plan

Shares under the plan rank equally in all respects with Ordinary Shares, including voting rights.

(c)  Options

There are no voting rights attached to the options.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2012 105 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION

ABN 24 092 319 698

DIRECTORS
N R Montarello (Chairman and Chief Executive Officer)

D Griffiths (Deputy Chairman)

S Penglis 

F de Vicente

N Fox

COMPANY SECRETARY
A Stevens

REGISTERED OFFICE
Level 1, The West Centre 

1260 Hay Street

West Perth WA 6005

Australia

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS
Level 1, The West Centre 

1260 Hay Street

West Perth WA 6005

Australia

Phone: +61 8 9463 7500

SHARE REGISTER 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited

Level 2, 45 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Australia

Phone: 1300 850 505

ThinkSmart Limited shares are listed on the Australian 

Securities Exchange (ASX code: TSM)

SOLICITORS
Herbert Smith Freehills

250 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Australia

AUDITORS
KPMG

235 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Australia

BANKERS
Westpac Banking Corporation

109 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Australia

106 Level 1, The West Centre 
1260 Hay Street
West Perth WA 6005
Australia