Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management - Leveraged / Tree Island Steel Ltd.

Tree Island Steel Ltd.

tsl · LSE Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker tsl
Exchange LSE
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management - Leveraged
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Tree Island Steel Ltd.
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
ThinkSmart Limited  
Annual Report 

2019

ABN 24 092 319 698

ThinkSmart Limited
Contents

Contents

Highlights for the year ended 30 June 2019

1

Chairman’s Statement                                                                                                                                                           2

Directors’ Report                                                                                                                                                                   4

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

26

Directors’ Declaration                                                                                                                                                         27

Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

28

29

30

31

32

70

Corporate Information                                                                                                                                          Back Cover

ThinkSmart Limited
Highlights for the year ended 30 June 2019

Highlights for the year ended 30 June 2019

Highlights
•          Successfully  completed  the  sale  of  90%  of  Clearpay  Finance  Ltd  (“Clearpay”)  to Afterpay  Touch  Group  Ltd

(“APT” or “Afterpay”) on 23 August 2018, delivering £7.73 million profit after tax on the sale.

•          ThinkSmart’s  remaining  10%(1) holding  in  Clearpay  provides  shareholders  with  further  upside  potential  given
Afterpay’s  5  year  call  option,  exercisable  at  any  time  after  23 August  2023,  and  ThinkSmart’s  reciprocal  put
option 6 months later to be able to sell the remaining holding to Afterpay at a price calculated on agreed principles
based on market valuations at the time of option exercise.

•          Continuing to trade as Clearpay post  acquisition by Afterpay, the Clearpay UK business onboarded more than
200,000 active customers in the first 15 weeks of trading - higher than the Afterpay US operation achieved at the
same time post-launch which has since grown to over 2.1 million active US customers in just over a year.

•          Group  cash  of  £11  million  at  31 August  2019  reflecting  cash  of  £7.10  million  at  30  June  2019,  after  the A$8
million (£4.40 million) special dividend/capital return, and cash received post 30 June 2019 of AU$6.93 million
(£3.82 million) from the sale of the second tranche of 250,000 shares in Afterpay from the Clearpay sale.

•           Leasing originations from continuing operations at £4.3 million, significantly lower than the same period last year

(FY18: £13.4 million) with majority of reduction from the lower margin Flexible Leasing product.

•          Operating costs reduced by 26% to £4.8 million and remain controlled, aligned to current volume performance,

with further cost reductions made in July and August 2019.

•          Net profit after tax of £8.67 million (FY18 restated(2): loss of £4.56 million), reflecting net profit after tax from
continuing operations of £0.94 million (FY18 restated: loss of £3.96 million), together with profit on the sale of
90% of Clearpay.

•          Net Assets of £16.6 million at 30 June 2019, equivalent to 15.56 pence per share.

(1)   A proportion of the 10% retained shareholding (up to 3.5% of the total share capital of Clearpay) will be made available to employees of

Clearpay under an employee share ownership plan.

(2)   Restated  for  the  adoption  of  IFRS  15  in  the  current  year  applying  the  full  retrospective  transition  approach  with  the  date  of  initial

application being 1 July 2018.

Commenting on the results, Ned Montarello, Executive Chairman of ThinkSmart, said:
“The sale of 90% of ThinkSmart’s Clearpay business to Afterpay has been a significant positive point for the Group and
its shareholders.

“Our  shareholders  will  be  encouraged  with  the  early  growth  of  the  Clearpay  business  in  the  UK,  as  announced  by
Afterpay in August 2019, given the stake we hold in the business. Continuing to trade as Clearpay post acquisition by
Afterpay, the Clearpay UK business onboarded more than 200,000 active customers in the first 15 weeks of trading -
higher than the Afterpay US operation achieved at the same time post-launch, which has since grown to over 2.1 million
active US customers in just over a year. As well, Clearpay announced that it had established important new UK retail
partnerships, including with PrettyLittleThing, boohoo, JD Sports and Missy Empire.

“ThinkSmart’s remaining holding in Clearpay provides shareholders with future upside profit potential through the 5 year
call option for Afterpay to purchase ThinkSmart’s remaining holding in Clearpay any time after August 2023 at a price
calculated on agreed principles based on market valuations at the time of option exercise. ThinkSmart has a reciprocal
put option 6 months later to sell its remaining holding in Clearpay to Afterpay. Clearly, ongoing growth in Clearpay is
beneficial for ThinkSmart shareholders.

We  continue  to  look  at  options  to  leverage  ThinkSmart’s  established  technology  platform  across  the  core  leasing
business.”

1

ThinkSmart Limited
Chairman’s Statement

Chairman’s Statement

Introduction
This year saw the successful completion of the Group’s sale of 90% of Clearpay to ASX listed Afterpay, a global leader
in online payments, with the transaction realising profit after tax of £7.7m. As well as generating a significant return on
investment for Shareholders, the transaction also offers further significant upside potential from the retained 10% stake
in Afterpay’s  UK  business. A  proportion  of  the  10%  retained  shareholding  (up  to  3.5%  of  the  total  share  capital  of
Clearpay) will be made available to employees of Clearpay under an employee share ownership plan. Any such options
will only be exercisable on an ultimate exit event or at such time as the Group no longer holds shares in Clearpay.

ThinkSmart is pleased to note the Afterpay 2019 results announcement on 29 August 2019 which stated that the launch
into the UK, trading as Clearpay, had been successful. It stated Clearpay gained over 200,000 active customers in the first
15 weeks of trading, which is higher than Afterpay’s US operation at the same time post launch which has since grown
to over 2.1 million active US customers in just over a year (US now accounts for more than 10% of Afterpay group’s
underlying merchant sales).

The Group continues to align its cost base with its volumes and review the ongoing strategy of its leasing arm together
with providing an outsourced customer contact centre for Clearpay in the UK.

The Group has a robust financing position, with cash of £11m at 31 August 2019 reflecting cash of £7.10 million at 30
June 2019, after the A$8 million (£4.40 million) special dividend/capital return, and cash received post 30 June 2019 of
AU$6.93 million (£3.82 million) from the sale of the second tranche of 250,000 shares in Afterpay from the Clearpay
sale, together with available headroom on its funding facilities of £58m.

Performance
Leasing volumes fell 68% to £4.3m (FY18: £13.4m) over the period, with the majority of this reduction experienced
within  our  lower  margin  Flexible  Leasing  product. We  are  in  ongoing  discussions  with  our  retail  partner,  Dixons
Carphone, with regard to this performance.

Revenues were 15% lower for the period at £8.1m (FY18 restated: £9.6m) as the lower volumes in the period are partially
offset by the majority of revenue for the period being derived from higher volumes in previous years.

Net profit after tax increased to £8.7 million (FY18 restated: loss of £4.6 million), reflecting net profit after tax from
continuing operations of £0.9 million (FY18 restated: loss of £4.0 million), together with £7.7 million profit on the sale
of 90% of Clearpay. Operating costs reduced by 26% to £4.8m for the period and remain controlled, aligned to current
volume performance, with further cost reductions made in July and August 2019.

Statutory earnings per share of 8.21 pence (FY18 restated: loss of 4.34 pence per share) is largely due to the sale of 90%
Clearpay.

The Group continues to have a good mix of consumer and business customers, in addition to being diversified by region
and demography. The quality of the Group’s underwriting procedures, as well as the small value of debt per customer
and  its  high-quality  credit  customer  portfolio  continues  to  mitigate  the  risk  to  any  adverse  impact  on  its  existing
customers’ financial position.

Position
As  at  30  June  2019,  lease  receivables  under  management  were  £13.2m,  with  approximately  29,600  active  customer
contracts.

The Group held cash and cash equivalents of £7.1m at 30 June 2019, after the AU$8m (£4.4m) special dividend/capital
return  and  prior  to  the AU$6.9m  (£3.8m)  cash  received  post  30  June  2019  from  the  sale  of  the  remaining  250,000
Afterpay shares which increased group cash at 31 August 2019 to £11 million.

The Group has sufficient headroom available on its funding facilities totalling £70m (including £60m STB Operating
agreement and £10m STB credit facility) in place of which less than 25% has been drawn leaving £58m available.

2

ThinkSmart Limited
Chairman’s Statement (continued)

Disposal of Shares in Clearpay
As announced on 23 August 2018, the Company’s subsidiary, ThinkSmart Europe Limited (“TSE”), completed the sale
of 90% of the issued shares in Clearpay to Afterpay for 1,000,000 shares in the capital of Afterpay. On 24 August 2018,
the Company sold its initial tranche of 750,000 shares in the capital of Afterpay at a price of A$20 per share.

The Group received the second tranche of 250,000 shares in Afterpay, from the sale of Clearpay, on 25 February 2019.
These shares have now been sold in two tranches of 125,000 (on 27 June and 28 August 2019) with cash received post
30 June 2019 of AU$6.93 million (£3.82 million).

Dividend/Capital Return
As previously announced, the Group returned AU$8m to its shareholders/depositary interest holders during the year in
two payments, one for A$3,999,875.72 being a capital return and the other for A$3,999,875.72 being a special dividend
with a record date of 15 March 2019 and payment date of 29 March 2019 for both payments.

Current Trading Update
Post the period end, leasing volumes have stabilised and remain broadly in line with the last two months of FY19 at
c.£0.2m monthly settled value, whilst operating costs remain controlled aligned to current volume performance.

Looking ahead, the business will continue to align its cost base with its volumes and review the ongoing strategy of its
leasing arm together with continuing to look at options to leverage its established technology platform across its core
leasing business.

Ned Montarello
Executive Chairman

3

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report

Directors’ Report

Your  Directors  present  their  report  on  the  consolidated  entity  (referred  to  hereafter  as  the  “Group”)  consisting  of
ThinkSmart Limited (“the Company” or “ThinkSmart”) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year
ended 30 June 2019, and the auditor’s report there on.

DIRECTORS
The following persons were Directors of the Company during the financial year and until the date of this report.

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities

Ned Montarello Executive Chairman & Interim CEO
Ned was appointed Executive Chairman on 22 May 2010 and is also interim CEO. Ned has over 30 years’ experience in
the finance industry. He founded ThinkSmart in 1996 and through this vehicle has been credited with elevating the Nano-
Ticket  rental  market  sector  in Australia,  receiving  the  Telstra  and Australian  Government’s  Entrepreneur  of  the Year
Award in 1998. Ned led the development of the Group’s Australian distribution network by building partnerships with
key retailers, including JB Hi-Fi and Dick Smith. Ned also steered the expansion of the business into Europe, establishing
agreements with DSG International and a joint venture with HBOS to launch in the UK. In 2007 Ned successfully listed,
via IPO, the business in Australia. In 2010 he led the development of the “Infinity” product with Dixons to move into the
“Business to Consumer” market for the first time in the UK. Ned continued to drive the business to maintain its sector
leading IP in point of sale finance with the introduction of e-sign to its process ensuring that it maintained its relevance
to the fast moving retail environment. In 2017 Ned pioneered the launch of ClearPay in the UK, the buy now pay later
business,  and  in  2018  successfully  negotiated  the  sale  of  90%  of  ClearPay  to  the  emerging,  global,  industry  leading
Afterpay Touch Group.

Keith Jones MBA Bus Non-Executive Director (resigned 27 June 2019)
Keith  joined  the  Board  on  24  May  2013  and  was  appointed  Chief  Executive  Officer  on  1  February  2014  through  to
31 December 2014. Keith subsequently moved to the role of Group Strategy and Development Director from 1 January
2015  before  becoming  a  Non-Executive  Director  with  effect  from  2  December  2016.  Keith  has  30 years  of  retail
experience in Europe including roles as Chief Executive Officer of JJB Sports plc and Group Retail Director of Dixons
Retail plc, one of Europe’s largest electrical retailers. At Dixons, Keith was a member of the Group Executive Committee
with responsibility for all UK and Ireland fasciae including PC World and Currys. Previously he was Managing Director
of PC World Stores Group with responsibility for stores in the UK, Spain, France, Italy and Nordics in addition to Group
Service Operations. Keith has a MBA from the Manchester Business School.

Peter Gammell Non-Executive Director, Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee
Peter  is  a  non-executive  Director  of  Seven West  Media,  was  Managing  Director  and  CEO  of  Seven  Group  Holdings
(2010-2013)  and  was  previously  Managing  Director  of Australian  Capital  Equity  Pty  Ltd  (1989-2010).  Peter  is  also
Chairman of Octet Finance and former Chairman of Scottish Pacific Business Finance. Between 1984 and 1989 Peter
was  a  director  of  Castle  Cairn  (Financial  Services)  Ltd,  an  investment  management  company  based  in  Edinburgh,
Scotland and a member of IMRO. Also during this time he was a director of Cairn Energy Management Limited and
Cairn Energy plc. Peter is Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee of ThinkSmart.

Gary Halton Chief Financial Officer
Gary was appointed to the Board on Admission to London AIM and has been Chief Financial Officer of the Group since
2008 when he joined the Group. Between October 2012 and January 2014, Gary acted as interim Managing Director of
the Group. Prior to joining the Group, Gary held several senior positions, including Head of Finance Services and Head
of Group Taxation, with De Vere Group plc. Gary is a qualified chartered accountant and a chartered tax advisor, with
over 20 years post-qualification experience, having qualified with Ernst & Young, and then a subsequent senior manager
role with PricewaterhouseCoopers.

David Adams Non-Executive Director, Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee
David was appointed to the Board on Admission to London AIM and has over 30 years of experience. He has previously
held executive roles including Chief Financial Officer and Deputy Chief Executive Officer of House of Fraser plc and
non-executive roles including Jessops plc, Moss Bros plc, Fevertree Drinks plc, Conviviality plc and Hornby plc. David’s

4

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

current  appointments  include  serving  as  the  Senior  Independent  Non-Executive  Director  and  Chair  of  the  Audit
Committee of Halfords plc and Non-Executive Director and Audit Committee Chairman of Debenhams plc, Chairman of
Park  Cameras  Limited  and  Trustee  of  Walk  the  Walk  (a  Breast  Cancer  Charity).  David  is  Chairman  of  the  Audit
Committee and a Member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Roger McDowell Non-Executive Director
Roger was appointed to the Board on Admission to London AIM and has 18 years of experience in the public company
environment, having led the Oliver Ashworth Group through a main market initial public offering and a subsequent sale.
Roger’s  current  roles  include  serving  as  Chairman  of  Hargreaves  Services  Plc,  Chairman  of  Avingtrans  plc,  Senior
Independent  Director  &  Remuneration  Chair  at  Tribal  plc,  Non-Executive  Director  and  Remuneration  Chair  of
Swallowfield  plc  and  Non-Executive  Director  and Audit  Chair  of  Proteome.  He  is  also  a  Non-Executive  Director  of
Augean  PLC  and  British  Smaller  Companies Venture  Capital Trust  II  plc.  Previous  roles  include  Senior  Independent
Director & Audit Chair at Servelec plc prior to its successful sale in January 2018, and Non-Executive Director of D4t4
Solutions plc. Roger is a member of the Audit and Risk and Remuneration and Nomination Committees.

COMPANY SECRETARIES
Kerin Williams (UK resident)
Jill Dorrington (Australian resident)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The  Group’s  principal  activity  during  the  year  was  the  provision  of  lease  and  rental  financing  services  in  the  United
Kingdom (“UK”).

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
The Board presents its Operating and Financial Review for the year ended 30 June 2019 and this information should be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.

Business model
ThinkSmart is a leading digital payments company and provider of leasing point of sale finance for both consumers and
businesses.

Its core capability is to provide innovative payment propositions, digital credit decisions and customer life cycle contract
management through its market leading proprietary technology platform ‘SmartCheck’.

ThinkSmart’s  innovative  payment  propositions  integrate  seamlessly  into both  online  and store  customer  journeys,
creating differentiation and advantage for retailers in national distribution in high volume low value vertical sectors.

5

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Key financial data
                                                                                                                                        Restated
                                                                                                     12 Months             12 Months
                                                                                                 to June 2019          to June 2018                Variance                Variance
                                                                                                              £,000                       £,000                       £,000                            %

Revenue                                                                                     7,240                   8,892                  (1,652)                  –19%
Other revenue                                                                               897                      659                      238                   +36%

Total revenue                                                                            8,137                   9,551                  (1,414)                  –15%
Customer acquisition costs                                                         (965)                 (1,317)                     352                   +27%
Cost of inertia assets sold                                                           (901)                    (842)                      (59)                    –7%
Other operating expenses                                                         (4,813)                 (6,508)                  1,695                   +26%
Depreciation and amortisation                                                 (2,299)                 (2,636)                     337                   +13%
Impairment losses(1)                                                                    (272)                 (2,742)                  2,470                   +90%
Gain/(Loss) on Financial Instruments                                       1,647                          –                   1,647                 +100%

Profit/(Loss) before tax from continuing

operations                                                                                534                  (4,494)                  5,028                 +112%
Income tax benefit                                                                        404                      530                     (126)                  –24%

Profit/(Loss) after tax from continuing

operations                                                                                938                  (3,964)                  4,902                 +124%

Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations

net of tax(2)                                                                            7,731                     (594)                  8,325              +1,402%

Profit/(Loss) after tax                                                              8,669                  (4,558)                13,227                 +290%

(1)   Impairment losses for the year ending June 2018 include a one-off impairment to write off goodwill of £2.33 million

(2)   In  June  2018,  management  committed  to  a  plan  to  sell  one  of  the  subsidiary  companies,  ClearPay  Finance  Limited.  The  sale  was

completed on the 23 August 2018.

Summary of results
•          Successfully  completed  the  sale  of  90%  of  ClearPay  Finance  Ltd  (ClearPay)  to  Afterpay  Touch  Group  Ltd

(Afterpay) on 23 August 2018, delivering £7.73 million profit after tax on the sale.

•          Net profit after tax of £8.67 million in the year, with £0.94 million from continuing operations, up 290% on the

restated prior financial year.

•          Basic Earnings Per Share of 8.21 pence at 30 June 2019 up 289% from restated Loss Per Share of (4.34) pence at

30 June 2018.

•          Available cash assets of £7.1 million at 30 June 2019, up 181% on prior financial year end position.

•          Second Tranche of 250,000 Afterpay shares, from the sale of ClearPay, received on 25 February 2019. The sale
of 125,000 of those shares on 27 June 2019 at AUD $27.69 per share raised GBP £1.9 million. The remaining
125,000 Afterpay shares held at 30 June 2019 valued at £1.7 million.

Review of operations

Continuing operations – UK
The UK business incurred a loss (before intercompany recharge of corporate costs) of £0.5m (2018 restated: £3.2m loss)
which was driven by lower than expected business volumes achieved through longstanding partner Dixons Carphone.
Inertia income performed well throughout the year as did insurance commission income which combined to mitigate the
impact of the reduced volumes of new business.

Overall UK volumes at £4.6m for the year were down 66% on prior year of £13.7m driven by the sale of ClearPay and
reduced volumes of established products due to business change within Dixons Carphone. SmartPlan volumes decreased
from  £4.8m  to  £2.7m,  Upgrade  Anytime  volumes  decreased  from  £2.0m  to  £0.8m  and  Flexible  Leasing  volumes
decreased from £6.5m to £0.8m for the year. Due to the reduced business volumes being generated through established
products the Group diversified its product range in FY2018 with the launch of ClearPay, a new and innovative consumer
credit product. Despite being discontinued following the sale of the company in August 2018, ClearPay generated £0.3m
of new business in the first two months of the financial year.

6

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

UK  Operating  costs  reduced  by  21%  to  £4.1m  (2018  restated:  £5.2m)  and  remained  controlled,  aligned  to  current
business volumes.

Continuing operations – Corporate
Corporate  costs  (before  intercompany  recharge  of  corporate  costs),  excluding  non-operating  strategic  review  and
advisory expenses, continue to fall being £0.7m for the 12 months to 30 June 2019 (down almost 50% on prior year).

Summary Financial Position
                                                                                                                                        Restated
                                                                                                 30 June 2019         30 June 2018                Variance                Variance
                                                                                                              £,000                       £,000                       £,000                            %

Cash and cash equivalents                                                         7,099                   2,523                   4,576                 +181%
Other assets                                                                             13,312                 14,946                  (1,634)                  –11%
Goodwill and intangibles                                                          2,183                   3,116                     (933)                  –30%
Assets held for sale                                                                          –                   1,528                  (1,528)                –100%

Total assets                                                                             22,594                 22,113                      481                     +2%

Other liabilities                                                                          6,020                   9,728                   3,708                   +38%
Liabilities held for sale                                                                     –                      141                      141                 +100%

Total liabilities                                                                         6,020                   9,869                   3,849                   +39%

Equity                                                                                     16,574                 12,244                   4,330                   +35%

7

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

GROUP STRATEGY
The sale of 90% of ClearPay Finance Ltd (“ClearPay”) to Afterpay Touch Group Ltd (“Afterpay”) on 23 August 2018,
delivering £7.73 million profit after tax on the sale, has been a significant pivot point for the Group.

ThinkSmart’s remaining 10%* holding in ClearPay provides the Group with further upside potential given Afterpay’s
5 year  call  option  and  ThinkSmart’s  reciprocal  put  option  6  months  later  to  be  able  to  sell  the  remaining  holding  to
Afterpay at a price calculated on agreed principles based on market valuations at the time of option exercise.

Continuing  to  trade  as  ClearPay  post  acquisition  by  Afterpay,  the  ClearPay  UK  business  onboarded  more  than
200,000 active customers in the first 15 weeks of trading – higher than the Afterpay US operation achieved at the same
time post-launch which has since grown to over 2.1 million active US customers in just over a year. Ongoing growth in
ClearPay is beneficial to ThinkSmart.

The Group is in ongoing discussions with its sole retail distribution partner, Dixons Carphone, with regard to leasing
volume performance.

The Group will continue to align its cost base with its volumes and review the ongoing strategy of its leasing arm together
with continuing to look at options to leverage its established technology platform across its core leasing business.

*      A proportion of the 10% retained shareholding (up to 3.5% of the total share capital of ClearPay) will be made available to employees

of ClearPay under an employee share ownership plan.

8

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

RISKS
The  Directors  of ThinkSmart  accept  that  risk  is  an  inherent  part  of  doing  business  and  actively  identify,  monitor  and
manage material risks. Key material risks faced by the Group are:

The Group is exposed to the risk of default or fraud by its customers
The credit quality of accepted customers and the Group’s policies and procedures to mitigate payment defaults has an
impact  on  the  Group’s  financial  performance  either  directly  through  impairment  losses  or  indirectly  through  funding
costs. Robust credit checking and collection processes combined with continual development of our IP capability in this
area assist in managing and mitigating this risk.

The Group is subject to inherent risks from general macro-economic conditions in the UK, the Eurozone and
globally
The Group’s business is subject to general macro-economic conditions in the UK and volatility in the global economic
and financial markets, both generally and as they specifically affect finance providers. The outlook for the UK economy
remains somewhat uncertain (especially so in the light of Brexit which may take place on 31 October 2019). Adverse
economic conditions in the UK, such as unemployment, could also have a negative impact on the financial circumstances
of the customers to whom the Group has financial exposure to.

The Group faces risks associated with interest rate levels and volatility
Interest  rates  affect  the  cost  and  availability  of  the  principal  sources  of  the  Group’s  funding,  which  is  provided  by
Santander  (under  the  terms  of  the  Santander  Facility  Agreement)  and  Secure  Trust  Bank  (“STB”  through  the
STB Operating Agreement and through the STB Invoice Discounting Agreement). The interest rate risk is carried by STB
under the STB Operating Agreement, but by the Group under the Santander Facility Agreement and the STB Invoice
Discounting Agreement. A sustained low interest rate environment keeps the Group’s costs of funding low by reducing
the amount of interest the Group pays to Santander and STB and also, the cost for STB to finance the leases which it
funds.

In August  2018,  the  Bank  of  England  base  rate  was  increased  by  0.25%  to  0.75%.  If  interest  rates  are  increased,  the
ability of the Group to pass, and the speed in which it passes, the increased cost of funding to its customers will impact
the Group’s results and profitability. Additionally, if the Group passes the increased cost of funding to its customers, there
is a risk that, in doing so, the Group’s products will become more expensive and the Group will experience decreased
demand  for  its  products. A  significant  increase  in  the  base  rate  could  have  a  material  adverse  impact  on  the  Group’s
results, profitability and consequently the return on capital.

The Group’s business is dependent on its access to funding
The  availability  and  cost  of  funds  impacts  the  Group’s  product  pricing  decisions,  its  ability  to  accept  volume  growth
delivered by its partners and the ultimate profitability of its products. The historic credit quality of ThinkSmart’s lending,
market competition for debt and other macro-economic factors also impact this risk.

The Group is reliant on its relationships with Dixons Retail and Carphone Warehouse
The  vast  majority  of  the  Group’s  new  business  volumes  are  from  its  retail  partners,  Dixons  Retail  and  Carphone
Warehouse, one of Europe’s leading specialist electrical and telecommunications retailers. The Group has a long term
exclusive contract with Dixons which has been extended to 2020 which is conditional on the group continuing to perform
and develop the financial products it provides to Dixons just as it has done since 2003.

The Group is exposed to changes in Government policies
Government policies (of both the UK and Australia) are subject to review and change on a periodic basis. Such changes
are likely to be beyond the control of the Group and may adversely affect its operating and financial performance. At
present, the Group is not aware of any reviews or changes that would materially affect its business.

9

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

The consumer credit industry is subject to extensive regulation, and companies operating in this sector are
generally required to obtain authorisation from the FCA
The  industry  in  which  the  Group  operates  is  subject  to  a  range  of  legislation  and  regulations. The  Financial  Conduct
Authority (“FCA”) is the regulatory body responsible for the consumer credit industry in the UK. The Group’s activities
are regulated by a regulatory framework based on a combination of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 and its
secondary legislation, the provisions of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 and the FCA Rules. The volume and demands of
regulation,  and  the  regulatory  scrutiny  have  increased  since  the  transfer  of  regulatory  powers  from  the  Office  of  Fair
Trading to the FCA in 2014.

The Group operates in a competitive landscape
The  industry  in  which  the  Group  operates  is  competitive.  Due  to  the  price  point  of  equipment  at  which  the  Group’s
Products are sold, there is a risk that ‘’competition’’ could arise for the Group from customers using their own cash, or
use of their credit cards to fund an outright purchase. The Group’s competitors include traditional finance providers, such
as banks, and other commercial finance companies (including ‘disruptive’ innovative finance companies) that provide, or
may  seek  to  provide,  retail  point-of-sale  finance. The  price  at  which  the  Group’s  competitors  make  finance  available
(whether or not such competitors’ business models are sustainable) could result in a reduction in the number of lease
contracts the Group enters as well as reducing its margins.

The Group is dependent on information technology
The  Group  relies  on  information  technology  to  process  new  lease  contracts  and  the  Group  benefits  from  software
developed for this purpose. The successful operation of the Group’s business depends upon maintaining the integrity of
its  computer,  communication  and  information  technology  systems.  These  systems  and  operations  are  vulnerable  to
damage,  breakdown  or  interruption  from  events  which  are  beyond  the  Group’s  control,  such  as  fire,  flood  and  other
natural  disasters;  power  loss  or  telecommunications  or  data  network  failures;  improper  or  negligent  operation  of  the
Group’s  systems  by  employees,  or  unauthorised  physical  or  electronic  access;  and  interruptions  to  internet  system
integrity. Any such damage or interruption could cause significant disruption to the operations of the Group, its ability to
trade and its reputation.

The Group’s growth strategy is reliant on third parties
A key aspect of the Group’s growth strategy is the expansion of its existing products into new equipment ranges and
partnerships with new retailers. While the Group will investigate the areas into which it intends to expand, there can be
no guarantee that it will be possible to successfully launch products in respect of new equipment ranges. Additionally, if
the Group forms relationships with new retail partners, there is a risk that any adverse change in the Group’s relationships
with these retail partners, or its inability to establish alternatives to these relationships in a timely and effective manner,
could adversely affect the Group’s business and results.

The Group is dependent on key personnel and an effective Board
The Group’s continued success depends on its ability to retain current key members of the senior management team, with
their experience and knowledge of the business. While the Group endeavours to retain key management personnel, there
can be no guarantee that its key management personnel will continue in their employment with the Group. Any loss of
key members of the senior management team would disrupt the Group’s operations and may also have a material adverse
effect on the Group’s operating and financial performance and prospects.

DIVIDENDS
At the AGM on 14 November 2018 shareholders approved a return of capital of up to AUD $8.0m with the final amount
and timing to be determined by the directors of the company. On 5 March 2019 the Group announced that the Company
would distribute AUD $7,999,751.44 to shareholders (the “Distribution”) in two parts:

1.        a capital reduction, pursuant to which the Company will return 3.772 cents per share (or depositary interest) to

shareholders (or depositary interest holders) (“Return of Capital”); and

2.        a special dividend of 3.772 cents per ordinary share (or depositary interest) – 0.440 cents of which will be fully

franked, with the remaining 3.332 cents declared as attaching conduit foreign income (“Dividend”).

The return of capital and dividend have a record date of 15 March 2019 and were paid on 29 March 2019.

10

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD END DATE
Subsequent  to  the  reporting  period  end,  the  Group  sold  its  remaining  holding  of  125,000 Afterpay  (APT)  shares  on
28 August 2019 at AUD 27.73 per share (see Note 11(i)).

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE GROUP’S STATE OF AFFAIRS
There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity to the date of this report that have
not otherwise been disclosed elsewhere in the Annual Report.

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Principles of Corporate Governance
As a Board we recognise the importance of high standards of corporate governance and their importance and support to
our strategic goals and long-term success. The Company is listed on AIM and is therefore required to provide details of
a  recognised  corporate  governance  code  that  the  Board  of  directors  have  decided  to  apply.  We  have,  since  listing,
acknowledged the importance of the principles set out in the Quoted Companies Alliance corporate governance code for
small and mid-sized companies 2013 (the QCA Code). This QCA Code was updated in April 2018 we believe that, with
the exception of principle 7, we apply the principles of the current QCA Code.

Deliver Growth
The Board has collective responsibility for setting the strategic aims and objectives of the Group. This strategy is set out
in the Group Strategy section of the Directors’ Report.

The Board also has responsibility for the Group’s internal control and risk management systems and structures. Our risk
management process is embedded into the business and starts at Board level but is delivered through the Group.

Dynamic Management Framework
As Chairman, I consider the operation of the Board as a whole and the performance of the directors individually regularly.
We have not, so far however, carried out a board performance evaluation so we have not complied with principle 7 of the
QCA Code which requires the Company to carry out a board performance evaluation.

Responsibility for the overall leadership of the Group and setting the Group’s values and standards sits with the Board.
We  understand  that  these  values  influence  and  shape  our  business.  Our  Company  values  of  being  Accountable,
Straightforward,  Challenging  and  operating  with  Dignity  and  Respect  are  taught  to  all  employees  and  ensure  the
customer is at the centre of everything we do. These values also ensure a unified culture and consistent behaviours across
our business.

Build Trust
During the year ThinkSmart has undertaken a number of investor relations activities. These include investor roadshows,
participation at investor conferences and attending other events where investors have the opportunity to meet and talk to
the Directors and senior management. During the year the Board has continued to review governance and the Group’s
corporate  governance  framework.  We  review  our  governance  against  the  QCA  Code  annually  as  required  by  AIM
Rule 26.

Ned Montarello
Executive Chairman, 26 September 2019

11

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

BOARD STRUCTURE AND OPERATION
The  Board  comprises  two  Executive  Directors  being  Ned  Montarello  (Chairman)  and  Gary  Halton  (CFO),  and  three
Non-Executive  Directors,  being  David  Adams,  Peter  Gammell  and  Roger  McDowell,  whom  the  Board  believe  are
independent.  It  is  considered  that  this  gives  the  necessary  mix  of  industry  specific  and  broad  business  experience
necessary for the effective governance of the Group.

There  are  certain  matters  specifically  reserved  to  the  Board  for  its  decision  which  includes  approvals  of  the  annual
budget, major expenditure and investments and key policies. Board meetings are held on a regular basis and effectively
no decision of any consequence is made other than by the Board. Directors also have ongoing contact on a variety of
issues between formal meetings. All Directors participate in the key areas of decision making, including the appointment
of  new  Directors. The  agenda  for  the  board  meetings  is  prepared  by  the  Company  Secretary  in  consultation  with  the
Chairman and the Board.

The Board is responsible to shareholders for the proper management of the Group. The Non-Executive Directors have a
particular responsibility to ensure that the strategies proposed by the Executive Directors are fully considered. To enable
the Board to discharge its duties, all Directors have full and timely access to all relevant information. All Directors have
access to the Company Secretary. The Directors who served during the year, and a brief biography of each, is set out
on pages 4 and 5. The Board is supported in its work by Board Committees which are responsible for a variety of tasks
delegated by the Board.

Training and Development
Directors are encouraged to attend training and continuing professional development courses as required. The Company
Secretary provides updates at each Board meeting on governance and regulatory matters.

Time Commitment
The  nature  of  the  role  of  Non-Executive  Directors  makes  it  difficult  to  place  a  specific  time  commitment  however,  a
minimum of two days per month is what the Company anticipates as reasonable for the proper performance of duties.
Directors are expected to attend all Board and Committee meetings.

External Advisers
The Board seeks advice on various matters from its Nominated Adviser (Canaccord Genuity) and lawyers (Shoosmiths).
The Board also uses the services of an external company secretarial provider, Prism Cosec.

Board Evaluation
The Company does not currently comply with principle 7 of the QCA Code, which requires the Company to carry out a
formal Board performance evaluation. Given the changes to the Board during the year it has not been felt appropriate to
carry out an evaluation over this time. The Board will keep this under review and work towards compliance with this
principle.

Succession Planning
The Company through its Remuneration and Nomination Committee has a formal process in place for succession on the
Board and for Board appointments. When vacancies arise the Remuneration and Nomination Committee assesses the
skills  and  expertise  already  on  the  Board  and  any  additional  skills  and  expertise  required.  External  head  hunters  are
appointed to search for appropriate candidates.

12

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

BOARD MEETING ATTENDANCE
Directors’ attendance at Board meetings is shown below

                                                                                                                                                                                          Nomination and
                                                                                                                                                            Audit and Risk       Remuneration
                                                                                                                                            Board             Committee             Committee
Director                                                                                                                         Meetings                Meetings                Meetings

N Montarello                                                                                                             4/4                          –                          –
P Gammell                                                                                                                 4/4                       3/3                       2/2
K Jones1                                                                                                                     3/4                          –                       2/2
G Halton                                                                                                                    4/4                          –                          –
D Adams                                                                                                                    4/4                       3/3                       2/2
R McDowell                                                                                                              3/4                       3/3                       2/2

1      Resigned 27 June 2019

During the financial year, in addition to the official board meetings, the board has implemented a number of corporate
decisions by virtue of Circular Resolutions as required.

The  Board  has  established  an  Audit  Committee  and  a  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee,  which  each  have
written terms of reference, to deal with specific aspects of the Group’s affairs. The terms of reference for each of these
committees is available on the Company’s website.

AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee consists entirely of Non-Executive Directors. The Chairman, David Adams, has extensive financial
experience  and  is  a  Chartered  Accountant.  Other  Members  are  Peter  Gammell  and  Roger  McDowell.  The  Audit
Committee meets as often as it deems necessary but in any case at least three times a year, with meetings scheduled at
appropriate intervals in the reporting and audit cycle. Although only members of the Committee have the right to attend
meetings,  standing  invitations  are  extended  to  the  Executive  Chairman  and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  who  attend
meetings as a matter of practice. Other non-members generally attend all or part of any meeting as and when appropriate.
The external auditors attend all meetings and also have the opportunity to meet in private with the Committee on each
occasion. In addition, the Chairman of the Audit Committee has regular contact with the external auditors throughout the
year.

Duties
The main duties of the Audit Committee are set out in its Terms of Reference and include the following:

•          To  engage  in  the  pro-active  oversight  of  the  Company’s  financial  reporting  and  disclosure  processes  and

overseeing and reviewing the outputs of the process

•          To monitor the integrity of the consolidated financial statements of the Company, including its annual and half-

year reports

•          To review and challenge where necessary the consistency of and any changes to significant accounting policies,
whether  the  Company  has  followed  appropriate  accounting  standards  and  made  appropriate  estimates  and
judgements, the going concern assumption and all material information presented with the consolidated financial
statements

•          Ensure procedures are in place which are designed to verify the existence and effectiveness of accounting and

financial systems and other systems of internal control which relate to financial risk management

•          Establish procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Company regarding
accounting, internal controls and auditing matters and the procedures for the confidential, anonymous submission
of concerns by employees

•          To consider and make recommendations to the Board, to be put to shareholders for approval at the Annual General

Meeting, in relation to the appointment, reappointment and removal of the Company’s external auditor

•          To oversee the relationship with the external auditor including approval of their remuneration, approval of their
terms  of  engagement,  annual  assessment  of  their  independence  and  objectivity  taking  into  account  relevant

13

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

professional and regulatory requirements and the relationship with the auditor as a whole, including the provision
of any non-audit services

•          To  meet  regularly  with  the  external  auditor  and  at  least  once  a  year,  without  any  Executive  Director  or  other

member of management present to discuss any issues arising from the audit

•          To review and approve the Audit Plan and review the findings of the audit

The main activities of the Audit Committee during the year
The principal areas of focus for the Committee included the following items:

•          Review of the audit plan, process and scope

•          Review of significant risks

•          Review of significant issues from the audit report

•          Going concern review

•          Review of the Annual and half year Reports

•          Approval of management representation letter

•          Review of the independence of the Auditor, review of Auditor fees and engagement letter

Role of the external auditor
The Audit Committee monitors the relationship with the external auditor, BDO (2018: KPMG), to ensure that auditor
independence and objectivity are maintained. As part of its review the Committee monitors the provision of non-audit
services by the external auditor. The breakdown of fees between audit and non-audit services is provided on page 24. The
Audit Committee also assess the auditor’s performance. Following the completion of a competitive tender process, the
Group has appointed BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd (“BDO”) as the Group’s new external auditor. BDO will conduct the audit
of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. Any proposal to re-appoint
BDO in respect of the financial year beginning 1 July 2019 will be subject to shareholder approval at the 2019 AGM.

Internal audit
At present the Company does not have an internal audit function. Given the current size of the Company and control
systems that are in place the Committee believes that there is sufficient management oversight to highlight any areas of
weaknesses  in  the  financial  reporting  systems.  The  Committee  will  review  the  need  for  an  internal  function  at  least
annually.

INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROL
The  Board  acknowledges  its  responsibility  for  establishing  and  monitoring  the  Group’s  systems  of  internal  control.
Although no system of internal control can provide absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss, the Group’s
systems are designed to provide the Directors with reasonable assurance that problems are identified on a timely basis
and dealt with appropriately. The Group maintains a comprehensive process of financial reporting. The annual budget is
reviewed and approved before being formally adopted. Other key procedures that have been established and which are
designed to provide effective control are as follows:

Management structure – The Board meets regularly to discuss all issues affecting the Group.

Investment appraisal – The Group has a clearly defined framework for investment appraisal and approval is required by
the Board where appropriate.

The Board regularly reviews the effectiveness of the systems of internal control and considers the major business risks
and the control environment. No significant deficiencies have come to light during the year and no weakness in internal
financial control have resulted in any material losses, contingencies which would require disclosure as recommended by
the guidance for Directors on reporting on internal financial control.

14

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
The relevant interests of each Director in ThinkSmart Limited’s shares and options at the date of this report are as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Options
                                                                                                                                                                    Number of          granted over
                                                                                                                                                           ordinary shares     ordinary shares

N Montarello                                                                                                                             31,339,886            1,073,863
P Gammell                                                                                                                                10,082,572                          –
K Jones (resigned 27 June 2019)                                                                                                   341,000                          –
G Halton                                                                                                                                                    –               470,659
D Adams                                                                                                                                                   –                          –
R McDowell                                                                                                                                1,600,000                          –

Unissued Shares under Options
At the date of this report there were 1,757,352 unissued ordinary shares of the Company subject to option or performance
rights, comprising:

                                                                                                                                        Number
                                                                                                                                       of shares       Exercise price           Expiry date
                                                                                                                                under option               of options               of options

                                                                                                                                                                           21 December
                                                                                                                        1,757,352                   £0.22                    2026

All options expire on the earlier of their expiry date or the termination of the option holder’s employment. Further details
are included in the remuneration report. These options do not entitle the holder to participate in any share issue of the
Company or any other body corporate.

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is comprised of Peter Gammell (Chairman of the committee with effect
from 27 June 2019), David Adams and Roger McDowell. Keith Jones was Chairman of the committee during the year
ended 30 June 2019 until his resignation from the Board on 27 June 2019. The Committee is responsible for making
recommendations to the Board on the Group’s framework of Executive remuneration and its cost, and recommendations
on Board recruitment and succession planning. The Committee determines the contract terms, remuneration and other
benefits  for  each  of  the  Executive  Directors.  The  Board  itself  determines  the  remuneration  of  the  Non-Executive
Directors. The report on Directors’ remuneration is set out on page 19.

The main duties of the Remuneration Committee are set out in its Terms of Reference and include:

•          Have responsibility for setting the remuneration policy for the Executive Directors and the Company’s Chairman;

•          Recommend and monitor the level and structure of remuneration for senior management;

•          The authority to appoint remuneration consultants and commission any reports or surveys required to fulfil its

remit;

•          Approve the design of and determine the targets for any schemes of performance-related remuneration;

•          Oversee any major changes in employee benefit structures throughout the Company or Group;

•          Agree the policy for authorising claims for expenses from the Executive Directors and Chairman;

•          Ensure that contractual terms on termination, and any payments made, are fair to the individual, and the Company

and that failure is not rewarded and that the duty to mitigate loss is fully recognised;

•          Review the structure, size and composition (including the skills, knowledge, experience and diversity);

•          Consider  succession  planning  for  directors  and  other  senior  executives  in  the  course  of  its  work,  taking  into
account the challenges and opportunities facing the Company, and what skills and expertise are therefore needed
on the Board in the future; and

15

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

•          Be responsible for identifying and nominating for the approval of the Board, candidates to fill board vacancies as

and when they arise.

ThinkSmart  Limited  is  an  Australian  registered  company  and  is  not  required  to  prepare  a  remuneration  report  that
complies with the Australian Corporations Act 2001 (the Act). However, in the interests of maintaining the high standards
of corporate governance to which the directors of ThinkSmart have committed, the following remuneration report has
been prepared voluntarily.

This  Report  details  the  remuneration  arrangements  for  Key  Management  Personnel.  Key  Management  Personnel
encompass  all  Directors  and  those  Executives  that  have  specific  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling
material activities of the Group. In this report, “Executives” refers to the Key Management Personnel excluding the Non-
Executive Directors. This Report contains the following sections:

A:       Principles of remuneration

B:        Key Management Personnel remuneration

C:        Service agreements

D:       Share Plans

E.        Share-Based Compensation

F:        Bonus remuneration

G:       Key Management Personnel transactions

A.        Principles of Remuneration
Key Management Personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the
Company and the Group and, for the year ended 30 June 2019, comprise:

Executive Directors
N Montarello – Executive Chairman & Interim Chief Executive Officer
G Halton – Chief Financial Officer

Non-Executive Directors
P Gammell 
D Adams
R McDowell
K Jones (Deputy Chairman, resigned 27 June 2019)

The Board recognises that the Company’s performance depends upon the quality of its staff. To achieve its financial and
operating objectives, the Company must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled Directors and Executives. To this end,
the remuneration structure seeks to:

•          Provide competitive rewards to attract, retain and motivate talented Directors and Executives;

•          Align  incentive  rewards  with  the  Company’s  short  term  and  long-term  objectives  by  including  a  portion  of

Executive remuneration “at risk” as short term and long-term incentives;

•          Set demanding performance hurdles which are clearly linked to an Executive’s remuneration; and

•          Structure remuneration at a level that reflects the Executive’s duties and responsibilities and is competitive within

the sector.

The remuneration structures take into account:

•          the capability and experience of the individual;

•          the individual’s ability to control the relevant segment’s performance; and

•          the performance of the Group.

16

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee may obtain independent advice on the appropriateness of remuneration
packages,  trends  in  comparative  companies  and  markets,  both  locally  and  internationally,  and  the  objectives  of  the
Company’s remuneration strategy.

Remuneration  packages  include  a  mix  of  fixed  and  variable  remuneration  with  a  blend  of  short-term  and  long-term
performance- based incentives. The variable remuneration components are directly linked to both the performance of the
Group  and  the  performance  of  the  Company’s  share  price.  This  ensures  close  alignment  of  remuneration  of  Key
Management Personnel and the creation of shareholder value.

Non-Executive Directors
Fees and payments to Non-Executive Directors reflect the demands which are made on and the responsibilities of the
Non-Executive  Directors.  Non-Executive  Directors’  fees  and  payments  are  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board.
Non-Executive Directors do not receive share options or loan-funded shares.

Non-Executive Directors’ Fees
Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool of $600,000 per annum and were
approved  by  shareholders  at  a  previous  general  meeting.  The  total  fees  paid  in  the  financial  year  were  £167,835.  In
addition to these fees, Directors also receive superannuation contributions as required under government legislation. The
Company also pays all reasonable expenses incurred by Directors attending meetings and carrying out their duties.

Executive Pay
The Group’s executive remuneration structure has four components which comprise the Executive’s total remuneration:

•          base pay and benefits;

•          short-term performance incentives (STIs);

•          long-term incentives through participation in the ThinkSmart Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIPs); and

•          other remuneration such as superannuation.

                                                                                                                                             Fixed            Short-term             Long-term 
                                                                                                                               remuneration                incentive                incentive

CEO                                                                                                                         68%                     32%                          –
Other executives                                                                                                      57%                     43%                          –

At risk

Base Pay – Fixed Compensation
Executives  are  offered  a  competitive  salary  that  comprises  the  components  of  base  pay  and  benefits.  Base  pay  for
Executives is reviewed annually by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee or the Executive Chairman to ensure
the Executive’s pay is competitive with the market and appropriate to the Executive’s experience, responsibilities and
contribution.  An  Executive’s  pay  is  also  reviewed  on  promotion.  Base  pay  for  the  Executive  Chairman  is  reviewed
periodically by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Short-Term Performance Incentive
Short-term  performance  incentives  (STIs)  vary  according  to  individual  contracts,  however,  for  Executives  they  are
broadly based as follows:

•          a component of the STI is linked to the individual performance of the Executive (this is based on a number of
factors,  including  performance  against  budgets,  achievement  of  key  performance  indicators  (KPIs)  and  other
personal objectives); and

•          a component of the STI is linked to the financial performance of the Group determined at the beginning of each

financial year.

Using various performance targets and personal performance objectives the Group ensures variable reward is only paid
when value has been created for shareholders. The performance measures include financial, such as Profit before Tax and
the value of new originations, and non-financial, including KPIs targeting high levels of customer service and new retail
partner acquisition. The STI bonus is delivered in the form of cash.

17

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

The short-term bonus payments may be adjusted up or down in line with under or over achievement against the target
performance levels. This is at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee or the Executive Chairman.
The STI targets are reviewed annually. Information on the STI is detailed in section F of the Remuneration Report.

Long-Term Performance Incentive
Long-term  performance  incentives  are  awarded  to  Key  Management  Personnel  and  other  Executives.  In  May  2012,
shareholders approved a Long Term Incentive Plan designed to increase the motivation of staff and to create a stronger
link  between  increasing  shareholder  value  and  employee  award. This  Long Term  Incentive  Plan  was  then  updated  in
December 2016 following admission to AIM to be measured against Group EPS. The details of these schemes are set out
in the Remuneration Report.

Consequences of Performance on Shareholder Wealth
In  considering  the  Group’s  performance  and  benefits  for  shareholder  wealth,  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration
committee have regard to the following indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous three financial
years.

                                                                                                                                        Restated
                                                                                                 12 Months to         12 Months to         12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                      June 2019              June 2018              June 2017              June 2016

Profit/(loss) attributable to owners of

the company (£,000)                                                           £8,669                (£4,558)               (£1,842)                   £301
Basic EPS (pence per share)                                             8.21 pence        (4.34) pence        (1.77) pence           0.31 pence
Dividends paid (£,000)                                                            £2,214                          –                    £536                 £2,094
Dividend paid per share (pence)                                       2.08 pence                          –           5.36 pence           2.23 pence
Capital return paid (£,000)                                                      £2,186                          –                          –                          –
Capital returned per share (pence)                                    2.05 pence                          –                          –                          –
Share price at year end                                                            £0.078                 £0.093                 £0.145                 £0.211
Change in share price                                                            (£0.015)               (£0.052)               (£0.066)                  £0.06

18

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

£

l
a
t
o
T

0
0
5
,
8
4

5
7
8
,
6
5

4
0
4
,
1
4

0
0
9
,
8
4

0
0
0
,
6
4

0
0
0
,
0
5

0
0
0
,
6
3

0
0
0
,
0
4

0

0
2
6
,
1
7
3

8
0
9
,
5
4
2

7
1
6
,
7
3
1

7
5
7
,
0
6
2

7
0
8
,
7
5
1

1
8
2
,
4
0
8

7
0
1
,
7
3
7

£

0

0

0

0

s
e
r
a
h
S

#

£

0

0

0

0

£

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
0
5
,
7
3

0
0
0
,
5
9
1

0

0

0

0

0
0
1
,
8

0
5
5
,
3

0
0
0
,
5
9
1

0

0
0
5
,
7
3

1
5
6
,
1
1

)
2
6
6
,
2
(

)
6
7
7
,
2
(

0

0

)
2
6
6
,
2
(

)
6
7
7
,
2
(

£

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

£

0

0

9
6
0
,
4

2
4
2
,
4

0

0

0

0

1
8
5
,
6
1

7
8
2
,
7
1

0
5
6
,
0
2

9
2
5
,
1
2

r
e
h
t
O

s
t
n
e
m
y
a
p
d
e
s
a
B
-
e
r
a
h
S

m
r
e
T
g
n
o
L

t
n
e
m
y
o
l
p
m
E

t
s
o
P

&

s
n
o
i
t
p
O

e
c
i
v
r
e
S
g
n
o
L

n
o
i
t
a
n
i
m
r
e
T

n
o
i
t
a
u
n
n
a
r
e
p
u
S

s
t
h
g
i
R

t
n
e
m
e
l
t
i
t
n
E

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
B

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
B

£

l
a
t
o
T

0
0
5
,
8
4

5
7
8
,
6
5

5
3
3
,
7
3

8
5
6
,
4
4

0
0
0
,
6
4

0
0
0
,
0
5

0
0
0
,
6
3

0
0
0
,
0
4

0

1
0
7
,
2
6
1

7
9
7
,
5
8
1

7
1
6
,
7
3
1

7
5
7
,
0
6
2

7
5
2
,
4
5
1

3
9
2
,
1
9
5

4
0
2
,
9
6
6

£

0

0

0

0

0

0

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
B

y
r
a
t
e
n
o
m
-
n
o
N

7
5
2
,
1

7
5
2
,
1

7
5
2
,
1

7
5
2
,
1

0

0

£

r
e
h
t
O

m
r
e
T

t
r
o
h
S

£

I
T
S

s
u
n
o
B
h
s
a
C

£

s
e
e
F

&
y
r
a
l
a
S

0

0

0

0

0
0
0
,
6
1

0
0
5
,
1
1
1

0
0
5
,
1
1
1

0
0
0
,
6
1

0
0
5
,
8
4

5
7
8
,
6
5

5
3
3
,
7
3

8
5
6
,
4
4

0
0
0
,
6
4

0
0
0
,
0
5

0
0
0
,
6
3

0
0
0
,
0
4

0

1
0
7
,
2
6
1

7
9
7
,
5
8
1

7
1
6
,
7
3
1

0
0
0
,
8
4
1

0
0
0
,
7
3
1

6
3
5
,
8
7
4

7
4
9
,
1
5
6

9
1
n
u
J
E
Y

8
1
n
u
J
E
Y

9
1
n
u
J
E
Y

8
1
n
u
J
E
Y

9
1
n
u
J
E
Y

8
1
n
u
J
E
Y

9
1
n
u
J
E
Y

8
1
n
u
J
E
Y

9
1
n
u
J
E
Y

8
1
n
u
J
E
Y

9
1
n
u
J
E
Y

8
1
n
u
J
E
Y

9
1
n
u
J
E
Y

8
1
n
u
J
E
Y

9
1
n
u
J
E
Y

8
1
n
u
J
E
Y

)
9
1
0
2

e
n
u
J

7
2

d
e
n
g
i
s
e
r
(

s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i
D
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E
-
n
o
N

s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i
D

s
e
n
o
J
K

l
l
e
m
m
a
G
P

l
l
e
w
o
D
c
M
R

s

m
a
d
A
D

s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i
D
e
v
i
t
u
c
e
x
E

o
l
l
e
r
a
t
n
o
M
N

)
8
1
0
2

y
r
a
u
n
a
J

3

d
e
n
g
i
s
e
r
(

s
e
m

i
r

G
G

n
o
t
l
a
H
G

19

l
a
t
o
T

l
a
t
o
T

8
1
0
2

y
r
a
u
n
a
J

3

d
e
n
g
i
s
e
r

7
1
0
2

y
l
u
J

1

d
e
t
n
i
o
p
p
a

s
e
m

i
r

G
d
l
a
r
e
G

)
i
(

9
1
0
2

e
n
u
J

7
2

d
e
n
g
i
s
e
r

s
e
n
o
J

h
t
i
e
K

)
i
i
(

.

w
o
l
e
b

t
u
o

t
e
s

e
r
a

p
u
o
r
G
e
h
t

f
o

l
e
n
n
o
s
r
e
P

t
n
e
m
e
g
a
n
a
M
y
e
K
e
h
t

d
n
a

s
r
o
t
c
e
r
i

D
e
h
t

f
o

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

e
h
t

f
o

s
l
i
a
t
e
D
–
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

f
o

t
n
u
o
m
A

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

l
e
n
n
o
s
r
e
P
t
n
e
m
e
g
a
n
a
M
y
e
K
d
e
t
i
d
u
A

.

B

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

C.        Service Agreements
A service agreement can be used for the provision of short-term performance incentives, eligibility for the ThinkSmart
LTI and other benefits, including the use of a Company motor vehicle, tax advisory fees, payment of benefits forgone at
a previous employer and relocation expenses.

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Chief Executive Officer are formalised in a service agreement. All
employment agreements are unlimited in term but capable of termination with one to six months’ notice by either the
Company  or  the  Executive.  The  Company  can  make  a  payment  in  lieu  of  notice  of  an  amount  equal  to  the  monthly
instalment of basic salary for any unexpired period of notice.

In the event of retrenchment, the Executives listed on page 16 are entitled to the payment provided for in the service
agreement, where applicable. The employment of the Executives may be terminated by the Company without notice by
payment in lieu of notice. The service agreements also contain confidentiality and restraint of trade clauses.

D.        Share Plans

Long Term Incentive Plan
In May 2012 the Company adopted a Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) for executives and key staff. The LTIP is a loan-
funded share plan under which, broadly, the Board can invite participants to take up the opportunity to be issued Ordinary
Shares (“Plan Shares”).

No consideration is payable by participants in the LTIP at the time Plan Shares are issued. Instead, the purchase price for
the Plan Shares is 100% funded by a loan provided by the Company. The Plan Shares are issued to and held by a trustee
on trust for the participants until the Plan Shares vest and the loan is repaid, or beyond that point at the election of the
participants.

Loans under the LTIP are limited recourse, in that participants’ liability is limited to the lesser of the outstanding loan
value and the value of the Ordinary Shares. The loans are interest free. They are repayable in full on the earlier of 5 years
after the date of issue, or the date on which the participant disposes of their Plan Shares.

The Plan Shares vest subject to the continued employment of participants for 3 years from the date of issue and subject
to the satisfaction of any performance conditions attached to the Plan Shares by the Board at the time of issue. Under the
rules of the LTIP, the Board also has the discretion to determine that unvested Plan Shares vest where a participant’s
employment ceases in certain circumstances before the expiry of the 3 year period.

The  LTIP  was  intended  for  participation  by Australian-based  executives  only. Accordingly,  there  are  no  Plan  Shares
currently on issue. The last 250,000 plan shares were held by Ned Montarello and were exercised on 03 July 2018. It is
not currently intended that further Plan Shares will be issued given that, from Admission, all of the Company’s executives
(except for Ned Montarello) will be UK-based. The vesting of the Plan Shares held by Ned Montarello is conditional on
the  performance  of  the  Ordinary  Shares  during  the  relevant  performance  period.  If  at  any  time  during  the  relevant
performance period the 30 day volume-weighted average price of the Company’s shares exceeds the relevant target price,
a percentage of the Plan Shares as set out below will vest at the end of the relevant performance period.

Loan funded shares held by Ned Montarello
Number                                                                                      Target price for vesting                               Exercise             Last date
of shares                    Performance period                     25%                     25%                     50%                    price         for exercise

–                                                  Vested                        –                        –                        –             £0.1559          03/07/18*

*

The loan has been repaid by Ned Montarello prior to 3 July 2018 and therefore the 250,000 shares have been exercised.

Executive Option Plan
The  Company  has  had  in  place  since  2007  an  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  (“ESO  Plan”)  under  which  it  may  issue
options  (“Plan  Options”)  to  eligible  participants.  Eligible  participants  in  the  ESO  Plan  are  employees  or  executive
directors of the Group.

Plan Options may be issued with a corresponding exercise price and/or a fee for grant of the Plan Options. The Board
determines the expiry date, conditions of exercise of the Plan Options and other terms and conditions at the time the Plan
Options are granted. Plan Options may carry any conditions precedent to their exercise as may be determined by the

20

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Board, and, unless any such conditions are satisfied, the Company is not obliged to issue any shares in respect of the Plan
Options to their holder. Plan Options expire on the earliest of:

•          their expiry date;

•          their holder purporting to transfer them in a manner not in accordance with the ESO Plan;

•          the Board determining that the participant has acted fraudulently, dishonestly or in breach of their obligations to

the Company;

•          the participant ceasing to be an eligible participant, except in the case of:

•          the death of the participant, in which case their legal personal representatives may exercise the Plan Options at
any time until they otherwise lapse (where no conditions were placed on the exercise of the Plan Options or the
conditions had been met) or within one month of the date of death (where any condition placed on the exercise of
the Plan Options had not been met); or

•          the  cessation  of  employment  of  the  participant,  in  which  case  the  Plan  Options  may  be  exercised  within

one month;

•          the Company becoming the target of a successful takeover bid of a kind specified in the ESO Plan, in which case

the Plan Options will lapse after 30 days from the date of a notice given for this purpose by the Board;

•          any failure to meet a condition placed by the Board on the exercise of the Plan Options in the prescribed period;

or

•          the date 10 years after the Plan Options were granted.

Plan Options do not give their holders any right to participate in the issue of new securities by the Company, including
as part of a bonus or rights issue, subject to the Board’s discretion.

There are no Plan Options currently on issue, as set out in the table below. The vesting conditions of the Plan Options on
issue in the prior year were not met and therefore the options have lapsed.

Number of                                                                                  Target price for vesting                               Exercise             Last date
plan options              Performance period                     25%                     25%                     50%                    price         for exercise

–                                                  Vested                        –                        –                        –             £0.1559          03/07/18*

*      The 125,000 options were not exercised and therefore have lapsed in the year.

Non-Executive Director Share Plan
In  April  2009,  the  Company  adopted  a  Non-Executive  Director  Share  Plan  (“NED  Plan”).  The  NED  Plan  allows
Non-Executive  Directors  of  the  Company  to  elect  to  sacrifice  part  of  their  directors’  fees  to  acquire  Ordinary  Shares
rather than receiving all of their fees in cash.

New Long Term Incentive Plan
The Company adopted a new long term incentive plan from December 2016 to align the interests of senior management
with those of the Shareholders. The New LTIP allows the Company to either grant options over Ordinary Shares or make
conditional awards over Ordinary Shares to selected employees of the Group.

The  options  are  subject  to  the  performance  condition  set  out  below  and  will  normally  be  exercisable  on  or  after  the
Vesting Date to the extent that the performance condition has been satisfied. The options will normally lapse and cease
to be exercisable on the 10th anniversary of the Date of Grant.

It is a condition of exercise of the Award that the Participant agrees to pay the Company or any person nominated for this
purpose an amount equal to the Tax Liability. In addition there is a condition of exercise of the Award for the Participant
to enter into a NIC Agreement to pay Employers’ NIC on gains in excess of 100% of the award value at the date of grant.

Vesting of 75% of the Shares over which the Award has been granted (rounded down to the nearest whole number) will
be subject to the satisfaction of EPS Condition 1 (these Shares are referred to as the “Shares subject to EPS Condition 1”)
and Vesting of the balance of the Shares over which the Award has been granted will be subject to the satisfaction of EPS
Condition 21 (these Shares are referred to as the “Shares subject to EPS Condition 2”).

21

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Earnings per share condition 1
•          If the growth in EPS over the Performance Period is less than 15% the Award shall lapse in respect of all of the

Shares subject to EPS Condition 1.

•          If the growth in EPS over the Performance Period is equal to 15% (“Lower Target 1”) the Award shall Vest in

respect of 25% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition (rounded down to the nearest whole number).

•          If the growth in EPS over the Performance Period is equal to or greater than 50% (“Upper Target 1”) the award

shall Vest in respect of 100% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 1.

•          If the growth in EPS over the Performance Period falls between Lower Target 1 and Upper Target 1 the award
shall Vest on a straight line basis between 25% and 100% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 1 (rounded down
to the nearest whole number).

Earnings per share condition 2
•          If the growth in Non Dixons EPS over the Performance Period is less than 15% the Award shall lapse in respect

of all of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 2.

•          If the growth in Non Dixons EPS over the Performance Period is equal to 15% (“Lower Target 2”) the Award shall

Vest in respect of 25% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 2 (rounded down to the nearest whole number).

•          If the growth in Non Dixons EPS over the Performance Period is equal to or greater than 50% (“Upper Target 2”)

the award shall Vest in respect of 100% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 2.

•          If the growth in Non Dixons EPS over the Performance Period falls between Lower Target 2 and Upper Target 2
the award shall Vest on a straight line basis between 25% and 100% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 2
(rounded down to the nearest whole number).

There are currently 1,757,352 of the above Plan Options currently on issue, as set out in the table below.

                                                                                                                       Performance
                                                                                                                conditions for vesting
Number of plan options                   Performance period                 75%                        25%       Exercise price           Vesting date

1,757,352                                       01/07/16–30/06/19             EPS 1                  EPS 2                   £0.22              21/12/19

Details  of  vesting  profiles  of  the  options  and  loan-funded  shares  granted  as  remuneration  to  each  Director  of  the
Company and other Key Management Personnel are detailed below:

                                                                                                                                                                  % forfeited,                Financial
                                                                                                                                                                  cancelled or                    year in
                                                                            Number                                             % vested              expired in           which grant
                               Instrument                           granted             Grant Date            in period                  period(a)                       vests

Directors
N Montarello       Share options               1,073,863           22/12/2016                    –%                       –%                    2020
G Halton              Share options                  470,659           22/12/2016                    –%                       –%                    2020

(a)    The % forfeited, cancelled or expired in the year represents the reduction from the maximum number of loan-funded shares or options
available to vest due to either the performance conditions attached to the loan-funded shares or options not being met or the departure of
the Executive from the Group.

E.        Share-Based Compensation (shares)
During the year there were 1,781,250 new shares granted to N Montarello in lieu of salary of £75,000 plus £120,000
bonus for performance of the CEO role. No shares were granted since the end of the financial year.

Employee Options and Loan-Funded Shares
                                       Held at              Held at                                                               Cancelled,                                                              Vested and
                                       30 June       date of new        Granted as                                   forfeited or              Held at   Vested during    exercisable at
                                            2018     appointment   compensation          Exercised              expired     30 June 2019             the year     30 June 2018

Directors
N Montarello         1,323,863                      –                      –                      –          (250,000)       1,073,863                      –                      –
G Halton                   533,159                      –                      –                      –            (62,500)          470,659                      –                      –

22

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

                                       Held at              Held at                                                               Cancelled,                                                              Vested and
                                       30 June       date of new        Granted as                                   forfeited or              Held at   Vested during    exercisable at
                                            2017     appointment   compensation          Exercised              expired     30 June 2018             the year     30 June 2018

Directors
N Montarello         2,823,863                      –                      –          (250,000)     (1,250,000)       1,323,863           250,000           250,000
G Halton                   533,159                      –                      –                      –                      –           533,159                      –             62,500

Note: During the year ended 30 June 2018 the above amounts in respect of N Montarello included 250,000 Loan Funded Shares and are
therefore  also  included  in  his  shareholding  on  the  following  page. All  of  the  amounts  held  at  30  June  2019  are  Employee  Share
Options.

Movement in shares
The  movement  during  the  reporting  period  in  the  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  ThinkSmart  Limited  held,  directly,
indirectly or beneficially, by each Key Management Person, including their related parties, is as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Loan-funded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         share issue
                                              Held at                                                               Held at                              Received on               Loan-        cancelled,                                      Held at
                                                1 July                                                                date of                                exercise of             funded           forfeited       Granted as           30 June
                                                  2018        Purchases     Rights issue   appointment                 Sales             options      share issue       or expired  compensation                2019

Directors
N Montarello          29,558,636                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –      1,781,250   31,339,886
P Gammell             10,082,572                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –   10,082,572
K Jones                        341,000                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –        341,000
R McDowell             1,600,000                   –                                                                                                                                                          1,600,000

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Loan-funded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         share issue
                                              Held at                                                               Held at                              Received on               Loan-        cancelled,                                      Held at
                                                1 July                                                                date of                                exercise of             funded           forfeited       Granted as           30 June
                                                  2017        Purchases     Rights issue   appointment                 Sales             options      share issue       or expired  compensation                2018

Directors
N Montarello          30,308,636                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –    (1,250,000)        500,000   29,558,636
P Gammell             10,082,572                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –   10,082,572
K Jones                        341,000                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –        341,000
R McDowell             1,600,000                   –                                                                                                                                                          1,600,000

n/a: Where  personnel  are  no  longer  employed  on  the  report  date,  the  share  movement  only  relates  to  the  period  up  to  their  respective

resignation dates.

F.        Bonus Remuneration
Details of the vesting profile of the short-term incentive cash bonuses awarded as remuneration to the Director and Key
Management Personnel of the Company are detailed below:

Short term incentive bonus

                                                                                                    Included in              Maximum                                                               
                                                                                              remuneration(a)           entitlement           % vested in       % forfeited in
                                                                                                                     £                              £                        year                      year(b)

Executive Directors
N Montarello                                                                                    –                          –                       –%                       –%
G Halton                                                                                111,500                 27,400                     58%                     42%

(a)    Amounts included in remuneration for the financial year represent the amount that vested in the financial year based on the discretion of

the Board pertaining to the financial year ended 30 June 2019. No amounts vest in future financial years.

(b)   The amounts forfeited are due to the performance or service criteria not being met in relation to the current financial year.

G.       Key Management Personnel Transactions

Loans to Key Management Personnel and their related parties
There have been no loans provided to Key Management Personnel and their related parties as at 30 June 2019 (30 June
2018: nil),  with  the  exception  of  the  limited  recourse  loans  in  relation  to  the  loan-funded  share  scheme  (refer  to
Note 21(b)(i) and page 20 of the Remuneration Report).

23

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Other Key Management Personnel transactions
During the financial year there were no payments made to any other entities in which Key Management Personnel have
significant control or influence over.

Options and rights over equity instruments
Options  over  ordinary  shares  in  ThinkSmart  Ltd  issued  to  Key  Management  Personnel  during  the  financial  year  are
detailed in Note 21(b)(i) and page 20 to 23 of the Remuneration Report.

H.       Indemnification and Insurance
During  the  year  ended  30  June  2019,  the  Company  paid  insurance  premiums  in  respect  of  a  Directors’  and  Officers’
Liability insurance contract. Disclosure of the total amount of the premium and the nature of the liabilities in respect of
such insurance is prohibited by the policy.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or
auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate against a liability incurred by such an officer or Director.

End of audited Remuneration Report

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
The Group’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulation under both Australian Commonwealth
and State legislation in relation to its activities.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
As of 1 July 2019 KPMG LLP resigned as company auditor by notice to the Company under 329(5) of the Corporations
Act 2001 (Cth) following consent from the ASIC. Following the completion of a competitive tender process, ThinkSmart
has appointed BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd (“BDO”) as the Company’s new external auditor. BDO will conduct the audit
of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended 30 June 2019.

During  the  year  BDO  have  not  provided  any  services  to  ThinkSmart  prior  to  conducting  the  audit  of  the  financial
statements for the year ended 30 June 2019, this includes any non-audit services.

During the year KPMG, the outgoing Company auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to their statutory
duties.

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by KPMG and is satisfied that the provision
of  those  non-audit  services  during  the  year  is  compatible  with,  and  did  not  compromise,  the  auditor  independence
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

•          All non-audit services are subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and have been
reviewed  by  the Audit  and  Risk  Committee  to  ensure  they  do  not  impact  the  integrity  and  objectivity  of  the
auditor; and

•          The non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set
out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the
auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate
for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid or payable and expensed to KPMG and its related practices or BDO in respect of audit and
non-audit services provided during or in respect of the year are set out below.

                                                                                                                                                                                               12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                                                               30 June 2019
                                                                                                                                                                                                             £,000
Services other than audit and review of consolidated financial statements
Other services
Taxation compliance and advisory services (KPMG)                                                                                                        82

                                                                                                                                                                                           82

Audit and review of consolidated financial statements (BDO £109,000 and KPMG £105,000)                               214

Total paid or payable to Company auditors (BDO £109,000 and KPMG £187,000)                                                 296

24

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
The auditor’s independence declaration which forms part of this report is included in page 26 of the financial report.

ROUNDING
The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191
and in accordance with that Instrument, amounts in the consolidated financial statements and the directors’ report have
been rounded off to the nearest thousand pounds, unless otherwise indicated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s.298 (2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

N Montarello
Chairman
Perth, Western Australia, 26 September 2019

25

Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth
WA 6872 Australia

Declaration of Independence
by Wayne Basford to the
Directors of ThinkSmart Limited

As lead auditor of ThinkSmart Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and
belief, there have been:

1.        No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit;

and

2.        No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of ThinkSmart Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Wayne Basford
Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Perth, 26 September 2019

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd
ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd,
a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved
under Professional Standards Legislation.

26

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Declaration

Directors’ Declaration
1.        In the opinion of the Directors of ThinkSmart Limited (‘the Company’):

(a)       The consolidated financial statements, notes and disclosures are in accordance with the Corporations Act

2001, including:

i.         Giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2019  and  of  its

performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

ii.        Complying with the Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)       There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they

become due and payable.

2.        The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2019.

3.        The Directors draw attention to Note 2(a) to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a statement of

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

N Montarello
Chairman
Perth, Western Australia, 26 September 2019

27

ThinkSmart Limited
Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income
For the Financial Year Ended 30 June 2019

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

Continuing operations
Revenue                                                                                                                     6(a)                  7,240                   8,892
Other revenue                                                                                                            6(b)                     897                      659

Total revenue                                                                                                                                    8,137                   9,551
Customer acquisition cost                                                                                         6(c)                    (965)                 (1,317)
Cost of inertia assets sold                                                                                          6(d)                    (901)                    (842)
Other operating expenses                                                                                          6(e)                 (4,813)                 (6,508)
Depreciation and amortisation                                                                                   6(f)                 (2,299)                 (2,636)
Impairment losses                                                                                                      6(g)                    (272)                 (2,742)
Gains/(Losses) on Financial Instruments                                                                  6(h)                  1,647                          –

Profit/(Loss) before tax                                                                                                                       534                  (4,494)
Income tax benefit                                                                                                        7                      404                      530

Net Profit/(Loss) after tax from continuing operations                                                                  938                  (3,964)
Gain/(Loss) from discontinued operations net of tax                                                  8                   7,731                     (594)

Net Profit/(Loss) after tax – attributable to owners of the Company                                        8,669                  (4,558)

Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss,

net of income tax:

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations                                                         (134)                    (140)

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or

loss net of income tax                                                                                                                      (134)                    (140)

Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of income tax                                                             (134)                    (140)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year attributable to

owners of the Company                                                                                                               8,535                  (4,698)

Earnings/(Loss) per share
Basic Earnings/(loss) per share (pence)                                                                     30                     8.21                    (4.34)
Diluted Earnings/(loss) per share (pence)                                                                  30                     8.21                    (4.34)

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

28

ThinkSmart Limited
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2019

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                       22(a)                  7,099                   2,523
Trade receivables                                                                                                     27(c)                       82                      180
Finance lease receivables                                                                                              9                   2,640                   3,399
Tax receivable                                                                                                               7                      540                      578
Other current assets                                                                                                    10                   2,729                   1,325
Assets held for sale                                                                                                       8                          –                   1,528

Total current assets                                                                                                                        13,090                   9,533

Non-current assets
Finance lease receivables                                                                                              9                      805                   3,420
Plant and equipment                                                                                                   14                      286                      373
Intangible assets                                                                                                          15                   2,183                   3,116
Deferred tax assets                                                                                                        7                          –                        71
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss                                                   11                   1,795                          –
Contract assets                                                                                                            12                   2,032                   2,739
Other non-current assets                                                                                             13                   2,403                   2,861

Total non-current assets                                                                                                                  9,504                 12,580

Total assets                                                                                                                                      22,594                 22,113

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables                                                                                            18                   1,265                   1,560
Contract liabilities                                                                                                      19                      772                   1,029
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                                 20                   1,907                   2,510
Provisions                                                                                                                   18                      252                      283
Liabilities held for sale                                                                                                 8                          –                      141

Total current liabilities                                                                                                                    4,196                   5,523

Non-current liabilities
Contract liabilities                                                                                                      19                   1,221                   1,638
Deferred tax liability                                                                                                    7                          –                          –
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                                 20                      603                   2,708

Total non-current liabilities                                                                                                            1,824                   4,346

Total liabilities                                                                                                                                  6,020                   9,869

Net assets                                                                                                                                         16,574                 12,244

Equity
Issued capital                                                                                                           21(a)                15,211                 17,397
Reserves                                                                                                                                            (2,977)                 (2,843)
Accumulated profits                                                                                                                           4,340                  (2,310)

Total equity                                                                                                                                     16,574                 12,244

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

29

ThinkSmart Limited
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the Financial Year Ended 30 June 2019

                                                                                                                                          Foreign                                          Attributable
                                                                                                      Fully paid                currency                                                to equity
                                                                                                        ordinary             translation         Accumulated        holders of the
                                                                                                            shares                   reserve                      Profit                    parent
Consolidated                                                                                        £,000                       £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Restated Balance at 1 July 2017                                             17,332                  (2,703)                  2,209                 16,838
Loss for the year                                                                               –                          –                  (4,558)                 (4,558)
Exchange differences arising on translation of

foreign operations, net of tax                                                       –                     (140)                         –                     (140)

Total comprehensive loss for the year                                          –                     (140)                 (4,558)                 (4,698)

Transactions with owners of the Company,

recognised directly in equity

Contributions by and distributions to owners

of the Company

Issue of ordinary shares                                                                   –                          –                          –                          –
Dividends paid in respect of Loan Funded Shares

exercised in year                                                                           –                          –                       (12)                      (12)
Recognition of share-based payments                                             –                          –                        51                        51
Share options exercised                                                                  65                          –                          –                        65

Restated Balance at 30 June 2018                                          17,397                  (2,843)                 (2,310)                12,244

Restated Balance at 1 July 2018                                             17,397                  (2,843)                 (2,310)                12,244
Profit for the year                                                                             –                          –                   8,669                   8,669
Exchange differences arising on translation of

foreign operations, net of tax                                                       –                     (134)                         –                     (134)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year                          –                     (134)                  8,669                   8,535

Transactions with owners of the Company,

recognised directly in equity

Contributions by and distributions to owners

of the Company

Capital return paid                                                                   (2,186)                         –                          –                  (2,186)
Dividends paid                                                                                 –                          –                  (2,214)                 (2,214)
Recognition of share-based payments                                             –                          –                      195                      195
Share options exercised                                                                    –                          –                          –                          –

Balance at 30 June 2019                                                         15,211                  (2,977)                  4,340                 16,574

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

30

ThinkSmart Limited
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the Financial Year Ended 30 June 2019

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Receipts from customers                                                                                                                    6,228                   7,437
Payments to suppliers and employees                                                                                              (5,561)                 (7,041)
Receipts/(payments) in respect of lease receivables                                                                          3,916                  (3,187)
(Payments)/proceeds from other interest bearing liabilities,

inclusive of related costs                                                                                                              (2,708)                  3,271
Interest received                                                                                                                                    131                        77
Interest and finance charges paid                                                                                                        (348)                    (359)
Receipts from security guarantee                                                                                                         278                      649
Income tax received                                                                                                                              513                      172

Net cash from operating activities                                                                          22(b)                  2,449                   1,019

Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Payments for plant and equipment                                                                                                        (54)                      (76)
Payment for intangible assets – software & contract rights                                                                (328)                    (976)
Disposal of discontinued operation net of tax                                                                                  (1,392)                 (1,981)
Receipts from sale of financial instruments                                                                                      8,453                          –

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities                                                                                      6,679                  (3,033)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from share issue net of costs                                                                                                     –                        65
Dividends paid                                                                                                                                  (2,214)                      (12)
Share buyback/return of capital net of costs                                                                                    (2,186)                         –

Net cash (used in)/from financing activities                                                                                    (4,400)                       53

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                                                       4,728                  (1,961)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held                                                                               (152)                    (130)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year                                                           2,523                   4,527
Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations                                            8                          –                        87

Total cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period                  22(a)                  7,099                   2,523

Restricted cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period                 22(a)                      (55)                      (56)

Net available cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period                               7,044                   2,467

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

31

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1.        General Information

ThinkSmart Limited (the “Company” or “ThinkSmart”) is a limited liability company incorporated in Australia.
The consolidated financial statements of the Company comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”).
The Group is a for profit entity and its principal activity during the year was the provision of lease and rental
financing services in the UK. The address of the Company’s registered office is Suite 5, 531 Hay Street Subiaco,
WA 6008, Australia and further information can be found at www.thinksmartworld.com.

2.        Basis of Preparation

(a)       Statement of compliance

The  Company  is  listed  on  the  Alternative  Investment  Market  (“AIM”),  a  sub-market  of  the  London  Stock
Exchange. The financial information has been prepared in accordance with the AIM Rules for Companies and in
accordance with this basis of preparation, including the significant accounting policies set out below.

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  general  purpose  financial  statements  which  have  been  prepared  and
approved  by  the  Directors  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (AASBs)  adopted  by  the
Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  (AASB)  and  the  Corporation  Act  2001.  The  consolidated  financial
statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AASB)  adopted  by  the  International
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) as well as International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the
EU  (“Adopted  AASBs”).  The  consolidated  financial  statements  were  authorised  for  issue  by  the  Board  of
Directors on 26 September 2019.

(b)       Basis of measurement

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for derivative financial instruments
measured  at  fair  value.  Cost  is  based  on  the  fair  values  of  the  consideration  given  in  exchange  for  assets. All
amounts are presented in British Pounds (“GBP”) unless otherwise noted.

(c)       Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in British Pounds, which is the Group’s functional currency.
The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument
2016/191b and in accordance with that instrument, amounts in the consolidated financial statements and directors’
report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand pounds, unless otherwise stated.

(d)       Going Concern

The consolidated financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis, as the Directors are satisfied that the
Group has the resources to continue in business for the foreseeable future (which has been taken as 12 months
from the date of approval of these consolidated financial statements). In making this assessment, the Directors
have considered a wide range of information relating to present and future conditions, including the current state
of the statement of financial position, future projections of profitability, cash flows and resources and the longer
term strategy of the business.

(e)       Accounting policies available for early adoption not yet adopted

AASB 16 is the only new standard for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2019 and has not been applied in
preparing  this  financial  report.  The  Group  has  not  adopted  this  standard  early  with  the  first  implementation
effective for the next financial year.

32

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

2.        Basis of Preparation (continued)
(e)       Accounting policies available for early adoption not yet adopted (continued)

Application Application
date of 
standard

date for 
Group

1 January
2019

1 July 
2019

Impact on Group financial report

The Group currently only leases its
office  and  one  company  vehicle
due  for  return  in  September  2019.
The  office  lease  is  shown  in
note 21.  At  the  time  of  preparing
this  report  the  Group  has  assessed
that  there  will  be  no  significant
impact  due  to  the  adoption  of
AASB 16 in future periods.

Ref

Title

Summary

AASB 16

Leases

Replaces  AASB17,  the
standard 
introduces  a
single  lessee  accounting
model  and  requires  a
lessee  to  recognise  assets
and liabilities for all leases
with a term of more than
12 months,  unless  the
underlying asset is of low
value. A lessee is required
to recognise a right-of-use
asset representing its right
to  use  the  underlying
leased  asset  and  a  lease
liability  representing  its
obligation to make lease
payments.

3.        Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated
financial statements, and have been applied consistently by Group entities.

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted
The Group has adopted all of the new or amended International Financial Reporting Standards that are mandatory
for the current reporting period.

Any  new  or  amended Accounting  Standards  or  Interpretations  that  are  not  yet  mandatory  have  not  been  early
adopted. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the Group:

AASB 9 Financial Instruments
The Group has adopted AASB 9 in the current year applying the full retrospective transition approach with the date
of initial application being 1 July 2018. The standard introduced new classification and measurement models for
financial assets. A financial asset shall be measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose
objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows which arise on specified dates and that are solely
principal and interest. A debt investment shall be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if it is
held within a business model whose objective is to both hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows which
arise on specified dates that are solely principal and interest as well as selling the asset on the basis of its fair value.
All other financial assets are classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless the entity makes an
irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on equity instruments (that are not held-for-
trading or contingent consideration recognised in a business combination) in other comprehensive income (‘OCI’).
Despite these requirements, a financial asset may be irrevocably designated as measured at fair value through profit
or loss to reduce the effect of, or eliminate, an accounting mismatch. For financial liabilities designated at fair value
through profit or loss, the standard requires the portion of the change in fair value that relates to the entity’s own
credit risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would create an accounting mismatch). New simpler hedge accounting
requirements are intended to more closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management activities of the
entity.  New  impairment  requirements  use  an  ‘expected  credit  loss’  (‘ECL’)  model  to  recognise  an  allowance.
Impairment is measured using a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial instrument has increased
significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL method is adopted. For receivables, a simplified
approach to measuring expected credit losses using a lifetime expected loss allowance is available.

33

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The Group has adopted AASB 15 in the current year applying the full retrospective transition approach with the
date of initial application being 1 July 2018. The standard provides a single comprehensive model for revenue
recognition. The core principle of the standard is that an entity shall recognise revenue to depict the transfer of
promised goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects
to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  those  goods  or  services. The  standard  introduced  a  new  contract-based  revenue
recognition model with a measurement approach that is based on an allocation of the transaction price. This is
described further in the accounting policies below. Credit risk is presented separately as an expense rather than
adjusted against revenue. Contracts with customers are presented in an entity’s statement of financial position as
a  contract  liability,  a  contract  asset,  or  a  receivable,  depending  on  the  relationship  between  the  entity’s
performance and the customer’s payment. Customer acquisition costs and costs to fulfil a contract can, subject to
certain criteria, be capitalised as an asset and amortised over the contract period.

The  impact  on  the  financial  performance  and  position  of  the  Group  from  the  adoption  of  these  Accounting
Standards is detailed in note 32.

(a)       Basis of consolidation

(i)        Subsidiaries

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  entities
controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has
rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns
through its power over the entity. The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are
included in the consolidated statement of profit and loss from the effective date of acquisition or up to the
effective date of disposal, as appropriate. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when
necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group.

(ii)       Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting
policies in line with those applied by other members of the Group. All intra-group balances, transactions,
income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.

(b)       Business combinations

For  every  business  combination,  the  Group  identifies  the  acquirer,  which  is  the  combining  entity  that  obtains
control  of  the  other  combining  entities  or  businesses.  The  acquisition  date  is  the  date  on  which  control  is
transferred  to  the  acquirer.  Judgement  is  applied  in  determining  the  acquisition  date  and  determining  whether
control is transferred from one party to another.

Measuring goodwill
The Group measures goodwill as the fair value of consideration transferred including the recognised amount of
any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree,  less  the  net  recognised  amount  (generally  fair  value)  of  the
identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed,  all  measured  as  of  the  acquisition  date.  Consideration
transferred includes the fair values of the asset transferred, liabilities incurred by the Group to the previous owners
of the acquiree, and equity interests issued by the Group. Consideration transferred also includes the fair value of
any contingent consideration and share-based payment awards of the acquiree that are replaced mandatorily in the
business combination.

34

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(c)       Revenue recognition

The Group recognises revenue as follows:

Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group is expected to be entitled
in  exchange  for  transferring  goods  or  services  to  a  customer.  For  each  contract  with  a  customer,  the  Group:
identifies  the  contract  with  a  customer;  identifies  the  performance  obligations  in  the  contract;  determines  the
transaction  price  which  takes  into  account  estimates  of  variable  consideration  and  the  time  value  of  money;
allocates  the  transaction  price  to  the  separate  performance  obligations  on  the  basis  of  the  relative  stand-alone
selling price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when or as each performance
obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services promised.

Variable  consideration  within  the  transaction  price,  if  any,  reflects  concessions  provided  to  the  customer  such  as
discounts, rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent events.
Such estimates are determined using either the ‘expected value’ or ‘most likely amount’ method. The measurement of
variable consideration is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be recognised to the extent that
it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The
measurement  constraint  continues  until  the  uncertainty  associated  with  the  variable  consideration  is  subsequently
resolved. Amounts received that are subject to the constraining principle are recognised as a contract liability.

Some forms of revenue fall outside the scope of AASB 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers, of relevance
to  ThinkSmart  this  includes  revenue  under  AASB  117  Leases  (AASB  16  for  year  ended  30 June  2020)  and
AASB 9 Financial Instruments (previously AASB 139).

The Group has relationships with retail partners to act as a facilitator and arranger of financing arrangements to
allow those retailers to provide technological products to consumers under short/medium term finance contracts.
The financing is obtained by the Group from third party funding partners.

Depending  on  the  nature  of  the  agreements  with  those  funders,  these  contracts  result  in  the  Group  acting  as  a
lessor or as the agent of the funder (who is then the lessor).

Where  the  Group  is  acting  as  the  lessor  it  follows  the  treatment  outlined  in  AASB  117.  In  accordance  with
AASB 117 nearly all the contracts are considered to be finance leases and the only source of revenue is Finance
Lease Income. This Finance Lease Income is recognised on the effective interest rate method at the constant rate
of return. This method amortises the lease asset over its economic life down to the estimate of any unguaranteed
residual value that is expected to be accrued to the Group at the end of the lease.

Where the Group is acting as the agent it receives the following revenue streams:

Commission income
This includes the upfront cash transaction fee receivable from the funder together with the non-cash consideration
between the funder and the end customer (for the contract or inertia asset) which is allocated under AASB 15
between the inception/brokerage of the lease arrangement, a financial guarantee contract premium over the lease
term, a contract liability reflecting the reversal constraint for the potential refund of the transaction fee, and the
non-cash consideration contract asset accruing over the lease term.

Extended rental income
Once the contract between the funder and the end customer expires the asset becomes the property of the Group
and any extended rental income is payable to the Group, being recognised when receivable.

Income earned from sale of inertia assets
At the end of the extended rental period any proceeds on disposal of the asset are recognised at the point of disposal.

Services revenue – insurance
Lease customers of hire agreements originated by the Group are required to have suitable insurance in respect of
the  leased  equipment.  If  these  customers  do  not  make  independent  insurance  arrangements  the  Group  arrange
insurance and collect the premiums on their behalf, receiving a commission from the insurer for doing so.

35

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(d)       Cash and cash equivalents

Cash  comprises  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits  with  an  original  maturity  of  less  than  3 months.  Cash
equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily converted to known amounts of cash which
are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. Restricted cash comprises amounts held in trust in relation
to dividends paid on employee loan funded shares.

(e)       Plant and equipment

Recognition and measurement
Items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated
impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Purchased
software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment. When
parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives they are accounted for as separate
items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property,
plant  and  equipment  is  determined  by  comparing  the  proceeds  from  disposal  with  the  carrying  amount  of  the
property, plant and equipment, and is recognised net within other income/other expenses in profit or loss.

Depreciation
Depreciation is based on the cost of an asset less its residual value. Significant components of individual assets
are assessed and if a component has a useful life that is different from the remainder of the asset, that component
is depreciated separately. Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated
useful lives of each component of an item of property, plant and equipment. The following estimated useful lives
are used in the calculation of depreciation:

•

•

Office furniture, fittings, equipment and computers

3 to 5 years

Leasehold improvements

the lease term 

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date.

(f)       Customer acquisition costs

Customer acquisition costs are capitalised as an asset where such costs are incremental to obtaining a contract
between the funder and the end customer, for which the Group receives commission under the funder contract,
and are expected to be recovered. Customer acquisition costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the term
of the contract.

Costs to obtain a contract that would have been incurred regardless of whether the contract was obtained or which
are  not  otherwise  recoverable  from  a  customer  are  expensed  as  incurred  to  profit  or  loss.  Incremental  costs  of
obtaining a contract where the contract term is less than one year is immediately expensed to profit or loss.

(g)       Trade and other payables

Trade payables are recognised when the consolidated entity becomes obliged to make future payments resulting
from the purchase of goods and services and measured at fair value.

(h)       Financial instruments

In  the  year  ended  30  June  2019  the  Group  has  adopted  the  new  accounting  standard  AASB  9  –  Financial
Instruments replaces AASB 139. The objective of AASB 9 is to provide users of the financial statements with
relevant information on future cash flows generated by financial assets or liabilities. The three areas of focus for
AASB 9 are: Classification and Measurement, Credit Losses, and Hedge Accounting. The financial instruments
that the group holds are primarily lease contracts which are accounted for under AASB 117 (AASB 16 from 2019)
and financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss. The financial instruments held at FVTPL include
the  Financial  Guarantee  Contract  with  STB,  125,000  shares  in Afterpay Touch  Group  and  the  10%  holding  in
ClearPay Finance Limited. It is the assessment of the management that there has been no material impact of the
change in standard.

36

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(h)       Financial instruments (continued)

(i)        Non-derivative financial assets

The Group initially recognises loans and receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. All
other  financial  assets  (including  assets  designated  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss)  are  recognised
initially  on  the  trade  date  at  which  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the
instrument.

The  Group  derecognises  a  financial  asset  when  the  contractual  rights  to  the  cash  flows  from  the  asset
expire, or it transfers the right to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction
in  which  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  financial  asset  are  transferred. Any
interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate
asset or liability. Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of
financial position when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either
to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Effective interest method
The  effective  interest  method  is  a  method  of  calculating  the  amortised  cost  of  a  financial  asset  and
allocating  interest  income  over  the  relevant  period.  The  effective  interest  rate  is  the  rate  that  exactly
discounts  estimated  future  cash  receipts  through  the  expected  life  of  the  financial  asset  or,  where
appropriate, a shorter period.

Lease receivables
The Group has entered into financing transactions with customers and has classified nearly all of its leases
as finance leases for accounting purposes. Under a finance lease, substantially all the risks and benefits
incidental  to  the  ownership  of  the  leased  asset  are  transferred  by  the  lessor  to  the  lessee.  The  Group
recognises at the beginning of the lease minimum term an asset at an amount equal to the aggregate of the
present value (discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease) of the minimum lease payments and an
estimate of the value of any unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue to the benefit of the Group at
the end of the minimum lease term. This asset represents the Group’s net investment in the lease.

Unearned finance lease income
Unearned finance lease income on leases and other receivables is brought to account over the life of the
lease contract based on the interest rate implicit in the lease using the effective interest rate method.

Initial direct transaction income and costs
Initial  direct  income/costs  or  directly  attributable,  incremental  transaction  income/costs  incurred  in  the
origination  of  leases  are  included  as  part  of  receivables  on  the  balance  sheet  and  are  amortised  in  the
calculation of lease income and interest income.

Allowance for expected credit losses
The collectability of lease receivables is assessed on an ongoing basis. A provision is made for expected
credit losses using the simplified approach of measuring expected credit losses on a lifetime expected credit
loss basis (refer note 3(g)(iii)).

Insurance prepayment
In relation to business customers who do not already have insurance, a policy is set up through a third party
insurance provider. The Group pays for the insurance cover upfront and also recognises its income upfront
which  creates  an  insurance  prepayment  on  the  statement  of  financial  position. The  Group  subsequently
collects the insurance premium from the customer on a monthly basis over the life of the rental agreement,
which reduces the prepayment. Where a policy is cancelled, the unexpired premiums are refunded to the
Group.

37

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(h)       Financial instruments (continued)

Other financial assets
Other financial assets are initially valued at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part of the initial
measurement, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Such assets are subsequently
measured  at  either  amortised  cost  or  fair  value  depending  on  their  classification.  Classification  is
determined based on both the business model within which assets are held and the contractual cash flow
characteristics of the financial asset.

(ii)       Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Group initially recognises financial liabilities on the date they are originated. The Group derecognises
a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire.

Financial  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs.
Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  these  financial  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the
effective interest rate method.

Transaction  costs  consist  of  legal  and  other  costs  that  are  incurred  in  connection  with  the  borrowing  of
funds. These costs are capitalised and then amortised over the life of the loan.

Financial guarantee contracts
Financial guarantees issued by the Group are recognised as financial liabilities at the date the guarantee is
issued.  Liabilities  arising  from  financial  guarantee  contracts,  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and
subsequently  at  the  higher  of  the  amount  of  expected  credit  losses  determined  under AASB 9  and  the
amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation.

The  fair  value  of  the  financial  guarantee  is  determined  by  way  of  calculating  the  present  value  of  the
difference in net cash flows between the contractual payments under the debt instrument and the payments
that would be required without the guarantee, or the estimated amount that would be payable to a third
party  for  assuming  the  obligation.  Any  increase  in  the  liability  relating  to  financial  guarantees  is
recognised. Any  liability  remaining  is  derecognised  in  profit  or  loss  when  the  guarantee  is  discharged,
cancelled or expires.

(iii)     Impairment of assets

Financial assets, including finance lease receivables and loan receivables
The  Group  recognises  a  loss  allowance  for  expected  credit  losses  on  financial  assets  which  are  either
measured  at  amortised  cost  or  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss. The  measurement  of  the  loss  allowance
depends  upon  the  Group’s  assessment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  as  to  whether  the  financial
instrument’s  credit  risk  has  increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition,  based  on  reasonable  and
supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain.

Where  there  has  not  been  a  significant  increase  in  exposure  to  credit  risk  since  initial  recognition,  a
12-month  expected  credit  loss  allowance  is  estimated.  This  represents  a  portion  of  the  asset’s  lifetime
expected  credit  losses  that  is  attributable  to  a  default  event  that  is  possible  within  the  next  12 months.
Where a financial asset has become credit impaired or where it is determined that credit risk has increased
significantly,  the  loss  allowance  is  based  on  the  asset’s  lifetime  expected  credit  losses.  The  amount  of
expected  credit  loss  recognised  is  measured  on  the  basis  of  the  probability  weighted  present  value  of
anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective interest rate.
For lease receivables the Group applies the simplified approach as such the loss allowance is based on the
asset’s lifetime expected credit losses.

For  financial  assets  measured  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income,  the  loss  allowance  is
recognised within other comprehensive income. In all other cases, the loss allowance in excess of amounts
previously recognised is recognised in profit or loss.

38

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(h)       Financial instruments (continued)

Non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets,
are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such
indication exists then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and intangible assets that
have  indefinite  lives  or  that  are  not  yet  available  for  use,  the  recoverable  amount  is  estimated  at  each
reporting date.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value
less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present
value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks
specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest
group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash
inflows of other assets or Group of assets (the “cash-generating unit”). The goodwill acquired in a business
combination, for the purpose of impairment testing, is allocated to cash-generating units that are expected
to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in
respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the
unit (Group of units) on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses
recognised  in  the  prior  periods  are  assessed  at  each  reporting  date  for  any  indications  that  the  loss  has
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates
used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation
or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(i)        Intangible assets

Intellectual property
Intellectual property is recorded at the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired,
and is amortised on a straight line basis over 20 years.

Contract Rights
The contractual rights obtained by the Group under financing agreements entered into with its funding partners
and operating agreements with its retail partners constitute intangible assets with finite useful lives. These contract
rights are recognised initially at cost and amortised over their expected useful lives. In relation to funder contract
rights, the expected useful life is the earlier of the initial contract minimum term or expected period until facility
limit is reached. At each reporting date a review for indicators of impairment is conducted.

Software development
Software development costs are capitalised only up to the point when the software has been tested and is ready
for  use  in  the  manner  intended  by  management.  Software  development  expenditure  is  capitalised  only  if  the
development costs can be measured reliably, the product process is technically and commercially feasible, future
economic benefits are probable, and the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to complete development
and to use or sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of direct labour and overhead costs that
are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. The intangible asset is amortised on a straight
line  basis  over  its  estimated  useful  life,  which  is  between  3  and  5  years.  Capitalised  software  development
expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

(j)        Goodwill

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at its cost, being the excess of the cost of the
business  combination  over  the  acquirer’s  interest  in  the  net  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets,  liabilities  and
contingent liabilities recognised. Goodwill is subsequently measured at its cost less any impairment losses.

39

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(j)        Goodwill (continued)

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash generating units (CGUs)
or Group’s of CGUs, expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. CGUs (or Group’s of
CGUs) to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or
changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired.

If the recoverable amount of the CGU (or group of CGUs) is less than the carrying amount of the CGU (or group
of CGUs), the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the
CGU (or group of CGUs) and then to the other assets of the CGU (or group of CGUs) pro-rata on the basis of the
carrying amount of each asset in the CGU (or CGUs). The impairment loss recognised for goodwill is recognised
immediately in profit or loss and is not reversed in the subsequent period.

On disposal of an operation within a CGU, the attributable goodwill is included in the determination of profit or
loss on disposal of the operation.

(k)       Employee benefits

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries and annual leave when
it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably.

The  Group  pays  defined  contributions  for  post-employment  benefit  into  a  separate  entity.  Obligations  for
contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss
in the period during which services are rendered by employees. Termination benefits are recognised as an expense
when the Group is committed, it is probable that settlement will be required, and they are capable of being reliably
measured.

Share-based payments
The  grant  date  fair  value  of  share-based  payment  awards  granted  to  employees  is  recognised  as  an  employee
expense,  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  that  the  employees  unconditionally  become
entitled to the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which
the  related  service  and  non-market  vesting  conditions  are  expected  to  be  met,  such  that  the  amount  ultimately
recognised  as  an  expense  is  based  on  the  number  of  awards  that  do  meet  the  related  service  and  non-market
performance  conditions  at  the  vesting  date.  For  share-based  payment  awards  with  non-vesting  conditions,  the
grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for
differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(l)        Share capital

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  issue  of  ordinary  shares  and
share options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

(m)      Income tax

Current tax
Current  tax  is  calculated  by  reference  to  the  amount  of  income  taxes  payable  or  recoverable  in  respect  of  the
taxable profit or tax loss for the period. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantively  enacted  by  reporting  date.  Current  tax  payable  for  current  and  prior  periods  is  recognised  as  a
liability to the extent that it is unpaid. Carried forward tax recoverable on tax losses is recognised as a deferred
tax asset where it is probable that future taxable profit will be available to offset in future periods.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet method in respect of temporary differences arising from
differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the
corresponding tax base of those items.

40

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(m)      Income tax (continued)

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are
recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  against  which
deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised. However, deferred tax assets
and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the initial recognition
of assets and liabilities (other than as a result of a business combination) which affects neither taxable income nor
accounting  profit.  Furthermore,  a  deferred  tax  liability  is  not  recognised  in  relation  to  taxable  temporary
differences arising from goodwill.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and
joint ventures except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable
that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with these investments and interests
are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to
utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when
the asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been
enacted or substantively enacted by reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects
the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Consolidated Entity expects, at the reporting
date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority
and the Company/Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the year
Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income in profit or loss, except when it relates to items
credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also recognised directly in equity, or where
it  arises  from  the  initial  accounting  for  a  business  combination,  in  which  case  it  is  taken  into  account  in  the
determination of goodwill or excess purchase consideration.

(n)       Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (VAT/GST) except:

(i)        where the amount of VAT/GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as

part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; and

(ii)       receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of VAT/GST.

The  net  amount  of  VAT/GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of
receivables or payables. Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The VAT/GST
component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to,
the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.

(o)       Foreign currency transactions

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  to  the  respective  functional  currencies  of  Group  entities  at
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The
foreign  currency  gain  or  loss  on  monetary  items  is  the  difference  between  amortised  cost  in  the  functional
currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted for effective interest and payments during the period, and the
amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period.

Non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  that  are  measured  at  fair  value  are
retranslated  to  the  functional  currency  at  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  that  the  fair  value  was  determined.
Non-monetary items in a foreign currency that are measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange
rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are presented in profit or
loss on a net basis, except for differences arising on the retranslation of a financial liability designated as a hedge
of the net investment in a foreign operation that is effective, which are recognised in other comprehensive income.

41

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(p)       Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Company,
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into
account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary
shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to
dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(q)       Provisions

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation
that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligations. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a rate that reflects current
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

(r)       Lease payments

Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the minimum
term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the
minimum term of the lease. Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between the
finance  expense  and  the  reduction  of  the  outstanding  liability. The  finance  expense  is  allocated  to  each  period
during the minimum lease term so as to produce a constant period rate of interest on the remaining balance of the
liability.

(s)       Measurement of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both
financial  and  non-  financial  assets  and  liabilities. When  measuring  the  fair  value  of  an  asset  or  a  liability,  the
Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value
hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

Level 1:          quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2:          inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either

directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3:          inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorised in different levels of the
fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value
hierarchy as the highest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.

The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during
which the change has occurred.

Further information about the assumptions made in measuring fair values is included in the following notes: 

Note 21(b)(i) – share based payment transactions; and

Note 27(b) – financial instruments.

42

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

4.        Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and
estimates  in  relation  to  assets,  liabilities,  contingent  liabilities,  revenue  and  expenses.  Management  bases  its
judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  on  historical  experience  and  on  other  various  factors,  including
expectations  of  future  events,  management  believes  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  The  resulting
accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related actual results.

The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Revenue from contracts with customers
When recognising revenue in relation to the provision of services to customers, the key performance obligation of
the consolidated entity is considered to be the point of delivery of the service to the customer, as this is deemed
to be the time that the customer obtains the benefits and control of the service.

Principal vs agent
Judgement is exercised in relation to certain services that the group is providing in relation to leases entered in to
by an end customer with the lessor (STB) as to whether the group is acting as principal in the arrangement or as
agent.  Management  have  determined  that  having  regard  to  the  contractual  conditions  with  STB  and  the  rights
attaching to consumer contracts for the leases entered in to by the end customer with STB that the group is acting
as agent and records commission income from STB.

Financial guarantee contract
Financial guarantee contracts are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently at the higher of the amount of
expected credit losses determined under AASB 9 and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation.
The fair value of the financial guarantee is a key estimate and is determined by way of calculating the present
value  of  the  difference  in  net  cash  flows  between  the  contractual  payments  under  the  debt  instrument  and  the
payments that would be required without the guarantee, or the estimated amount that would be payable to a third
party for assuming the obligation. This has been determined from historic data and forward looking estimates to
determine expected default rates. This fair value determines a financial guarantee premium which is recognised
as revenue over the term of the lease between the end customer and STB.

Determination of variable consideration
Judgement is exercised in estimating variable consideration which is determined having regard to past experience
with respect to the expected default rates where the customer (STB) has the right to clawback from the group’s
commission  income  any  amount  of  default  on  lease  payments  due  from  the  end  customer  under  the  financial
guarantee contract. Revenue in respect of this amount of commission income will only be recognised to the extent
that  it  is  highly  probable  that  a  significant  reversal  in  the  amount  of  cumulative  revenue  recognised  under  the
contract will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.

Contract right income
A  contract  asset  is  recognised  where  the  Group  act  as  agent  for  the  lessor  (STB)  during  an  end  customer’s
minimum  lease  term  with  STB  and  the  Group  have  a  contractual  right  to  an  inertia  asset  at  the  end  of  this
minimum lease term. Contract assets are recognised as revenue accruing over the minimum lease term up to the
fair value of the inertia asset at the end of that minimum lease term. The fair value is determined based on available
market data regarding expected returns for a similar risk asset and discounted using a credit risk rate.

Estimation of useful lives of assets
The consolidated entity determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation and amortisation charges
for its property, plant and equipment and finite life intangible assets. The useful lives could change significantly
as a result of technical innovations or some other event. The depreciation and amortisation charge will increase
where the useful lives are less than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that
have been abandoned or sold will be written off or written down.

43

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

4.        Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued)
A.        Judgements

Information about judgements made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effects on the
amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements is included in the following notes:

Note 6 – commission income: whether the Group acts as an agent in the transaction rather than as principal; and

Note 9 – leases: whether an arrangement contains a finance lease.

B.        Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount
of assets and liabilities within the next financial period are discussed below:

Note 12 – measurement of contract asset non-cash consideration 

Note 19 – measurement of contract liabilities;

Note 17 – measurement of the recoverable amount of cash generating units containing goodwill; and 

Note 21(b)(i) – measurement of share-based payments.

Determination of consideration of separate performance obligation

5.        Financial Risk Management 

Overview
The Group has exposure to the following risks from the use of financial instruments:

•          Credit risk

•          Liquidity risk

•          Market risk

•          Operational risk

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, the objectives, policies and
processes  for  measuring  and  managing  financial  risks,  and  the  management  of  capital.  Further  quantitative
disclosures are included throughout this financial report.

The  Board  of  Directors  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  establishment  and  oversight  of  the  risk  management
framework. The Board has established the Audit and Risk Committee, which is responsible for developing and
monitoring risk management policies. The Committee reports to the Board of Directors on its activities.

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate
limits  and  controls,  and  to  monitor  risks  and  adherence  to  limits.  Risk  management  policies  and  systems  are
reviewed to reflect the changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The Audit and Risk Committee
oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and procedures and
reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group.

Credit Risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty or customer will default on its contractual obligations resulting in
financial loss to the Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with credit worthy counterparties as
a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Chief Financial Officer and Financial Controller
have day to day responsibility for managing credit risk within the risk appetite of the Board. Appropriate oversight
occurs via monthly credit performance reporting to management and the Board.

The trading subsidiaries have an obligation to meet the cost of future bad debts incurred by its funders. The funder
deposits discussed below represent security for that credit exposure. Further information is provided in Note 27(c).

44

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

5.        Financial Risk Management (continued)

Credit Risk (continued)
To manage credit risk in relation to its customers, there is a credit assessment and fraud minimisation process
delivered through its patented SmartCheck system. The credit underwriting system uses a combination of credit
scoring and credit bureau reports as well as electronic identity verification and a review of an applicant’s details
against a fraud database. The credit policy is developed by the Head of Credit Risk and applied by the Credit Risk
Committee  with  Board  approval.  The  Head  of  Credit  Risk  monitors  ongoing  credit  performance  on  different
cohorts of customer contracts. In addition there exists a specialist collections function to manage any delinquent
accounts.

Credit risk exposure to the funder deposit with Secure Trust Bank is more concentrated, however the counterparty
is a regulated banking institution and the credit risk exposure is assessed as low. The Group monitors the credit
risk associated with the funder deposit counterparty.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The
Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity
to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses
or  risking  damage  to  the  Group’s  reputation.  The  consolidated  entity  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining
adequate reserve facilities by continuously reviewing its facilities and cash flows. The Group ensures that it has
sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses and financing subordination requirements. In
addition, the Group maintains the operational facilities which are shown in note 20.

Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices
will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk
management  is  to  manage  and  control  market  risk  exposures  within  acceptable  parameters,  while  optimising
return.

Currency risk
The  Group’s  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  is  limited  to  the  cash  balances  held  by  the  Australian  parent
ThinkSmart Limited denominated in Australian Dollars.

Interest rate risk
As at 30 June 2019 the Group has drawn down £0.1m on its Santander loan facility of £10m which is in run off
until  September  2019. The  Group  has  also  drawn  down  £2.4m  on  its  STB  loan  facility  of  £10m.  Exposure  to
interest rate risk on any corporate borrowings will be assessed by the Board and, where appropriate, the exposure
to movement in interest rates may be hedged by entering into interest rate swaps, when considered appropriate by
management and the Board.

Operational risk
Operational  risk  is  the  risk  of  direct  or  indirect  loss  arising  from  a  wide  variety  of  causes  associated  with  the
Group’s processes, personnel, technology and infrastructure, and from external factors other than credit, market
and liquidity risks such as those arising from legal and regulatory requirements and generally accepted standards
of corporate behaviour. Operational risks arise from all of the Group’s operations.

The  primary  responsibility  for  the  development  and  implementation  of  controls  to  address  operational  risk  is
assigned to senior management within each business unit. This responsibility is supported by the development of
overall group standards for the management of operational risk in the following areas:

•          Requirements  for  appropriate  segregation  of  duties,  including  the  independent  authorisation  of

transactions;

•          Requirements for the reconciliation and monitoring of transactions;

•          Compliance with regulatory and other legal requirements;

45

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

5.        Financial Risk Management (continued)

Operational risk (continued)
•          Documentation of controls and procedures;

•          Requirements  for  the  periodic  assessment  of  operational  risks  faced,  and  the  adequacy  of  controls  and

procedures to address the risks identified;

•          Ethical and business standards; and

•          Risk mitigation, including insurance where this is effective.

Concentration risk
The Company’s main retail distribution partner in the UK is Dixons Carphone plc and contracts for both business
sales and consumer sales are in place until at least 2020, with the consumer “Flexible Leasing” contract being
exclusive.  Should  Dixons  cease  trading  or  terminate  the  contracts,  turnover  would  be  reduced  until  alternative
distribution partners were found.

Capital management
The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence
and to sustain future development of the business. Management aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures
the lowest cost of capital available to the Group. Management constantly reviews the capital structure to ensure it
achieves  this  objective.  The  Group’s  debt-to-adjusted  capital  ratio  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  was  as
follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Total liabilities                                                                                                                        6,020                   9,869
Less cash and cash equivalents                                                                                             (7,099)                 (2,523)

Net (cash)/debt                                                                                                                      (1,079)                  7,346

Total capital                                                                                                                          16,574                 12,244
Debt-to-adjusted capital ratio                                                                                                  (0.07)                    0.60

For the purposes of capital management, capital consists of share capital, reserves and retained earnings.

The Board assesses the Group’s ability to pay dividends on a periodic basis. At the AGM on 14 November 2018
shareholders approved a return of capital of up to AUD $8.0m with the final amount and timing to be determined
by  the  directors  of  the  company.  On  5  March  2019  the  Group  announced  that  the  Company  would  distribute
AUD $7,999,751.44 to shareholders (the “Distribution”) in two parts:

1.        a  capital  reduction,  pursuant  to  which  the  Company  will  return  3.772  cents  per  share  (or  depositary

interest) to shareholders (or depositary interest holders) (“Return of Capital”); and

2.        a special dividend of 3.772 cents per ordinary share (or depositary interest) – 0.440 cents of which will be
fully franked, with the remaining 3.332 cents declared as attaching conduit foreign income (“Dividend”).

The return of capital and dividend have a record date of 15 March 2019 and were paid on 29 March 2019.

46

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

6.        Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Profit/(loss) is arrived at after crediting/(charging) the following items:

(a)       Revenue

Services revenue – insurance commission                                                                                586                      715
Interest revenue – other entities                                                                                                131                        77
Income earned from sale of inertia equipment                                                                         778                      818
Extended rental income                                                                                                          2,444                   2,728
Fee revenue – customers                                                                                                           101                        91
Commission income                                                                                                               3,200                   4,463

                                                                                                                                                7,240                   8,892

(b)       Other revenue

Finance lease income                                                                                                                 814                      653
Other revenue                                                                                                                              83                          6

                                                                                                                                                   897                      659

Total revenue                                                                                                                         8,137                   9,551

All revenue is generated in the UK from the following products:
SmartPlan                                                                                                                                5,828                   6,702
Upgrade Anytime                                                                                                                    1,220                   2,141
Flexible Leasing                                                                                                                        742                      413
Other/non-product specific                                                                                                        347                      295

                                                                                                                                                8,137                   9,551

(c)       Customer acquisition costs

Customer acquisition costs relate to commissions payable to our retail partners together with sales and marketing
expenses incurred during the ongoing promotional activity of the finance contracts to new and existing customers.

(d)       Cost of inertia assets sold

Cost of inertia assets sold is the write-off of inventory, including that transferred from PPE Operating lease when
end customer terminates their lease agreement during secondary period, upon sale of inertia equipment.

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

(e)       Other operating expenses

Employee benefits expense:

– Payments to employees                                                                                                      (1,871)                 (3,076)
– Employee superannuation costs                                                                                            (139)                    (236)
– Share-based payment expense                                                                                              (195)                      (51)

                                                                                                                                              (2,205)                 (3,363)
Occupancy costs                                                                                                                       (271)                    (286)
Professional services                                                                                                                (720)                    (687)
Finance charges                                                                                                                        (348)                    (359)
Credit losses arising from financial guarantee contract                                                           (344)                    (598)
Other costs                                                                                                                                (925)                 (1,215)

                                                                                                                                             (4,813)                 (6,508)

47

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

6.        Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss (continued)
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000
(f)       Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation                                                                                                                          (1,021)                 (1,341)
Amortisation                                                                                                                          (1,278)                 (1,295)

                                                                                                                                             (2,299)                 (2,636)

(g)       Impairment losses

Impairment losses finance leases and receivables
Impairment of goodwill

                     (272)                    (410) 
15                           –                  (2,332)

                                                                                                                                                (272)                 (2,742)

(h)       Gains/(losses) on financial instruments

Realised gains
Unrealised gains

                   1,226                          –
                      421                          –

                                                                                                                                              1,647                          –

Realised gains arose on the disposal of the full tranche 1 of 750,000 Afterpay Touch Group Ltd (APT) shares on
24 August 2018 at AU$20.00 (£11) per share and 125,000 tranche 2 APT shares on 27 June 2019 at AU$27.693
(£15) per share, with the cash being received in July 2019 for the 27 June 2019 share sale. Unrealised gains have
arisen on the revaluation of the remaining 125,000 tranche 2 APT shares, still held on 30 June 2019, at AU$25.07
(£14) per share. These amounts are included in the table above.

7.        Income Tax

(a)       Amounts recognised in profit and loss

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

The major components of income tax benefit/(expense) are:
Current income tax expense                                                                                                       (67)                      (59)
Adjustment for prior year                                                                                                          540                      477
Deferred income tax benefit/(expense)
Origination and reversal of temporary differences                                                                        –                      119
Adjustment for prior year                                                                                                           (69)                        (7)

Total income tax benefit                                                                                                            404                      530

48

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

7.        Income Tax (continued)
(a)       Amounts recognised in profit and loss (continued)

A  reconciliation  between  tax  expense  and  the  product  of  accounting  profit  before  income  tax  from  continuing
operations multiplied by the applicable income tax rate is as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Accounting profit/(loss) before tax                                                                                        8,265                  (4,842)

At the statutory income tax rate of 30%                                                                               (2,480)                  1,453
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions                                                                                 885                     (562)
Non-deductible expenses                                                                                                         (147)                    (633)
Non-taxable gain (Substantial Shareholdings Exemption)                                                    1,954                          –
Losses carried back                                                                                                                       –                          –
Losses carried forward                                                                                                                  –                     (192)
Overseas tax losses (recognised)                                                                                              (279)                        (6)
Adjustments in respect of prior years                                                                                       471                      470

Income tax credit                                                                                                                       404                      530

Deferred tax asset
Accrued expenses                                                                                                                          –                          6
Employee entitlements                                                                                                                  –                        64
Intangible assets                                                                                                                             –                          1

Total                                                                                                                                               –                        71

Net deferred tax asset/(liability) for UK                                                                                       –                          –
Net deferred tax asset for Australia                                                                                               –                        71
Tax receivable/(payable)
Current                                                                                                                                       540                      578

The current tax asset/(liability) is recognised for income tax receivable/(payable) in respect of all periods to date.

8.        Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations

In  June  2018,  management  committed  to  a  plan  to  sell  one  of  the  subsidiary  companies,  ClearPay  Finance
Limited. The sale was completed on 23 August 2018.

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Revenue                                                                                                                                       11                        11

Total revenue                                                                                                                              11                        11
Customer acquisition costs                                                                                                         (62)                    (293)
Other operating expenses                                                                                                           (52)                    (235)
Depreciation and amortisation                                                                                                   (49)                      (61)
Impairment losses                                                                                                                         (8)                      (16)

Loss before tax                                                                                                                        (160)                    (594)
Income tax expense                                                                                                                       –                          –

Loss after tax                                                                                                                          (160)                    (594)

Consideration for sale of discontinued operation                                                                10,510                          –
Net assets sold (see below)                                                                                                   (1,727)                         –
Costs associated with sale of discontinued operation                                                              (892)                         –

Profit on sale of discontinued operation net of tax                                                           7,891                          –

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations                                                        7,731                     (594)

49

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

8.        Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations (continued)

The sale of ClearPay Finance Limited is not considered to result in a tax charge for the Group by virtue of the
Substantial  Shareholdings  Exemption.  Based  on  professional  advice,  the  directors  consider  that  the  Group  is
exempt from the charge to tax on gains or losses accruing on the disposal by companies of shares as they meet the
conditions of this exemption.

At 30 June 2018 the disposal group was stated at Fair Value and comprised the following assets and liabilities.

                                                                                                                    30 June 2019      23 August 2018         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Cash and equivalents                                                                                         –                          –                        87
Trade receivables                                                                                               –                        24                        12
Finance loan receivable                                                                                     –                      178                        72
Intangible assets                                                                                                –                   1,554                   1,357

Assets held for sale/sold                                                                                  –                   1,756                   1,528

Trade and other payables
                                                                                                                          –                        20                      137
Deferred income                                                                                                –                          9                          4

Liabilities held for sale/sold                                                                            –                        29                      141

Net assets sold                                                                                                                       1,727

9.        Finance lease receivables

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Current
Gross investment in finance lease receivables                                                                       2,721                   3,468
Unguaranteed residuals                                                                                                             390                      434
Unearned future finance lease income                                                                                     (283)                    (355)

Net lease receivable                                                                                                                2,828                   3,547
Allowance for expected credit losses                                                                                       (188)                    (148)

                                                                                                                                                2,640                   3,399

Non-current
Gross investment in finance lease receivables                                                                          556                   3,607
Unguaranteed residuals                                                                                                             430                      478
Unearned future finance lease income                                                                                     (122)                    (506)

Net lease receivable                                                                                                                   864                   3,579
Allowance for expected credit losses                                                                                         (59)                    (159)

                                                                                                                                                   805                   3,420

All finance leases detailed above have a minimum lease term of 2 years, see note 3(h)(i) for further information
on  the  accounting  policy  for  these  finance  leases.  See  note  27(c)  for  detailed  analysis  of  the  ageing  of  lease
receivables and expected credit losses recognised.

50

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

10.      Other Current Assets

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Prepayments                                                                                                                               340                      420
Insurance prepayments                                                                                                              137                      320
Accrued income – insurance commission (see Note 13(i))                                                      279                      451
Other debtors(i)                                                                                                                        1,909                          –
Sundry debtors                                                                                                                             64                      134

                                                                                                                                              2,729                   1,325

(i)

In the year ended 30 June 2019 other debtors includes the realised sale of 125,000 Afterpay (APT) shares on the 27 June 2019.
The cash of £1.909m for this sale was received on 01 July 2019.

11.      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

125,000 APT shares held at fair value(i)                                                                                 1,735                          –
Investment in ClearPay Finance Ltd(ii)                                                                                        60                          –

                                                                                                                                              1,795                          –

(i) The remaining 125,000 Afterpay Touch Group Ltd (APT) shares held at 30 June 2019 are held at fair value. APT are listed on
the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) and are a level 1 financial instrument held at fair value through the profit and loss account
under AASB 9. At 30 June 2019, the APT shares closed at AUD 25.07 per share. Subsequent to the reporting period end, the
remaining 125,000 shares held were sold on 28 August 2019 at AUD 27.73 per share.

(ii) On 23 August 2018 the Group sold 90% of ClearPay Finance Ltd to Afterpay Touch Group Ltd. The Group retains a 10% holding
in ClearPay which is held as an investment at fair value under AASB 9. The Group has recognised the investment at fair value
through profit or loss of £60,000. The investment in ClearPay is a level 3 financial instrument.

12.      Contract assets

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Balance at 1 July                                                                                                                    2,739                   2,975
Recognised as revenue in period(i)                                                                                         1,208                   1,602
Recognised as customer acquisition cost(ii)                                                                              (135)                      (92)
Transferred to Plant & Equipment Operating lease additions                                              (1,780)                 (1,746)

                                                                                                                                              2,032                   2,739

(i) A contract asset is recognised where the Group act as agent for the lessor (STB) during the minimum lease term and have a
contractual right to the inertia asset at the end of the minimum lease term. Contract assets are recognised as revenue accruing
over the minimum lease term building up inertia asset (non-cash consideration) over the minimum lease term.

(ii) Customer acquisition costs are capitalised as an asset where such costs are incremental to obtaining a contract between the funder
and the end customer, for which the Group receives commission under the funder contract, and are expected to be recovered.
Customer acquisition costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the term of the contract.

51

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

13.      Other Non-Current Assets

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Insurance prepayments                                                                                                              100                      234
Accrued income – insurance commission(i)                                                                              276                      322
Deposits held by funders(ii)                                                                                                     2,027                   2,305

                                                                                                                                                2,403                   2,861

(i) Accrued income reflects brokerage commission earned from making insurance arrangements on behalf of lessee’s and is net of
a  clawback  provision.  The  clawback  provision  for  each  reporting  year  has  been  estimated  to  be  30%  based  on  historical
experience and is calculated on the gross commission receivable.

(ii) Deposits held by funders for the servicing and management of their portfolios in the event of default. The deposits earn interest

at market rates of return for similar instruments. See note 27 for further information.

14.      Plant and Equipment

                                                                                                                                                            Plant &
                                                                                             Plant &                  Plant &            Equipment
                                                                                       Equipment            Equipment              Operating
                                                                                         (Australia)                       (UK)                    Lease                       Total
                                                                                                  £,000                       £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Gross Carrying Amount
Cost or deemed cost
Restated balance at 30 June 2017                                       83                   2,489                   1,222                   3,794
Effect of movement in exchange rate                                  (4)                         –                          –                         (4)
Transferred from contract assets                                           –                          –                   1,746                   1,746
Transferred to inventory/cost of inertia

assets sold                                                                         –                          –                     (842)                    (842)
Additions                                                                               –                        67                          9                        76

Restated balance at 30 June 2018                                       79                   2,556                   2,135                   4,770

Effect of movement in exchange rate                                  (2)                         –                          –                         (2)
Transferred from contract assets                                           –                          –                   1,780                   1,780
Transferred to inventory/cost of inertia

assets sold                                                                         –                          –                     (901)                    (901)
Additions                                                                               –                        45                          9                        54

Balance at 30 June 2019                                                     77                   2,601                   3,023                   5,701

Accumulated Depreciation
Restated balance at 30 June 2017                                     (81)                 (2,284)                    (695)                 (3,060)
Effect of movement in exchange rate                                   4                          –                          –                          4
Depreciation expense                                                           (1)                    (140)                 (1,200)                 (1,341)

Restated balance at 30 June 2018                                     (78)                 (2,424)                 (1,895)                 (4,397)

Effect of movement in exchange rate                                   3                          –                          –                          3
Depreciation expense                                                           (1)                      (87)                    (933)                 (1,021)

Balance at 30 June 2019                                                    (76)                 (2,511)                 (2,828)                 (5,415)

Net Book Value
At 30 June 2018                                                                    1                      132                      240                      373

At 30 June 2019                                                                    1                        90                      195                      286

52

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

15.      Intangible Assets

                                                                                     Contract
                                                                                          rights
                                                                                           £,000

    Distribution      Intellectual

Software           network          Property                 Total
£,000                £,000                £,000                £,000

Gross carrying amount
At cost
Restated balance at 30 June 2017                            1,360              4,550                 270                 380              6,560
Effect of movement in exchange rate                             –                     –                     –                 (18)                (18)
Additions                                                                       81              2,252                     –                     –              2,333
Disposals/transfer to inventory                                        –                     –                     –                     –                     –
Transfer to assets held for sale                                        –            (1,418)                   –                     –            (1,418)

Restated balance at 30 June 2018                            1,441              5,384                 270                 362              7,457

Effect of movement in exchange rate                             –                     –                     –                   (6)                  (6)
Additions                                                                       15                 313                     –                     –                 328
Disposals/transfer to inventory                                        –                     –                     –                     –                     –

Balance at 30 June 2019                                          1,456              5,697                 270                 356              7,779

                                                                                     Contract
                                                                                          rights
                                                                                           £,000

    Distribution      Intellectual

Software           network          Property                 Total
£,000                £,000                £,000                £,000

Accumulated amortisation and

impairment

Restated balance at 30 June 2017                           (1,081)           (1,255)              (270)              (323)           (2,929)
Effect of movement in exchange rate                             –                     –                     –                   15                   15
Amortisation expense                                                (161)           (1,177)                   –                 (18)           (1,356)
Impairment loss(i)                                                       (132)                   –                     –                     –               (132)
Transfer to assets held for sale                                        –                   61                     –                     –                   61

Restated balance at 30 June 2018                           (1,374)           (2,371)              (270)              (326)           (4,341)

Effect of movement in exchange rate                             –                     –                     –                   23                   23
Amortisation expense                                                  (44)           (1,216)                   –                 (18)           (1,278)
Impairment loss(i)                                                            –                     –                     –                     –                     –

Balance at 30 June 2019                                         (1,418)           (3,587)              (270)              (321)           (5,596)

Net book value
At 30 June 2018                                                            67              3,013                     –                   36              3,116

At 30 June 2019                                                            38              2,110                     –                   35              2,183

(i)

Impairment loss relates to the write off where the related contract has early terminated.

16.      Interest in Subsidiaries

% of Equity

Interest in Subsidiaries                                                   Country of Incorporation             30 June 2019         30 June 2018

RentSmart Limited                                                   UK                                                            100                      100
ThinkSmart Insurance Services

Administration Ltd                                               UK                                                            100                      100
ThinkSmart Financial Services Ltd                         UK                                                            100                      100
ThinkSmart Europe Ltd                                           UK                                                            100                      100
ThinkSmart UK Ltd                                                 UK                                                            100                      100
ClearPay Finance Ltd                                               UK                                                              10                      100
ThinkSmart Finance Group Ltd                               UK                                                            100                      100
SmartCheck SL                                                        Spain                                                        100                      100
SmartPlan Spain SL (see Note 30)                          Spain                                                        100                      100
ThinkSmart Inc                                                        USA                                                          100                      100
ThinkSmart Employee Share Trust                          Australia                                                   100                      100
ThinkSmart LTI Pty Limited                                   Australia                                                   100                      100

53

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

17.      Goodwill

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Balance at beginning of financial year                                                                                          –                   2,332
Impairment                                                                                                                                     –                  (2,332)

Balance at end of financial year                                                                                                    –                          –

Impairment testing for cash-generating (CGU) units containing goodwill
The  goodwill  of  £2.33  million  arose  on  the  acquisition  of  the  UK  business,  RentSmart  Limited  from  Bank  of
Scotland plc in 2007 (taking ThinkSmart’s holding to 100%). Further financial information relating to the UK
business is shown within the segment information (note 24).

The recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit, being ThinkSmart’s UK leasing business, was based on its
value in use using business plan assumptions and a market discount rate and hence includes inherent estimation
uncertainty. Having been historically profitable, and in the absence of an active market, value in use was deemed
to be the appropriate method for measurement of the value of the CGU. However, in the year to 30 June 2018
ThinkSmart’s UK leasing business incurred operating losses of £1.2 million (being UK losses of £4.1m less £0.6m
relating to ClearPay and £2.3m goodwill impairment). In addition, the Group received an indicative proposal from
a third party in May 2018 which valued the ThinkSmart leasing business below its net assets (including £2.33m
goodwill). These indicators implied that the carrying value of the goodwill in the ThinkSmart UK leasing business
was impaired and as such a £2.33m impairment of the goodwill was made at 30 June 2018.

18.      Trade and Other Payables, and Provisions

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Trade and other payables                                                                                                           219                      371
GST/VAT Payable                                                                                                                      350                      553
Other accrued expenses                                                                                                             696                      636

                                                                                                                                              1,265                   1,560

Provisions
Annual leave                                                                                                                              136                      123
Long service leave                                                                                                                       82                        89
Risk Transfer cancellation and claims                                                                                         34                        71

                                                                                                                                                   252                      283

Annual and long service leave
Balance at 1 July                                                                                                                       212                      200
Effect of exchange rate movement                                                                                               (3)                        (8)
Additional provisions made in the year                                                                                        9                        20
Amounts used during the year                                                                                                       –                          –

Balance at 30 June                                                                                                                     218                      212

Other
Balance at 1 July
Additional provisions made in the year                                                                                      71                      114
                                                                                                                                                       –                          –
Amounts used during the year                                                                                                   (37)                      (43)

Balance at 30 June                                                                                                                       34                        71

54

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

19.      Contract liabilities

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Balance at 1 July                                                                                                                    2,667                   3,246
Recognised as revenue in period                                                                                              (674)                    (579)

                                                                                                                                              1,993                   2,667

Contract liabilities due within 12 months                                                                                 772                   1,029
Contract liabilities due greater than 12 months                                                                     1,221                   1,638

                                                                                                                                                1,993                   2,667

20.      Other interest bearing liabilities

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Current – Loan advances net of deferred costs of raising facility(i)                                       1,907                   2,510

Non-current – Loan advances net of deferred costs of raising facility(i)                                  603                   2,708

Customer financing facilities
– Amount used                                                                                                                     2,510                   5,553
– Amount unused                                                                                                               17,490                 14,447

Total Facility(i)                                                                                                                      20,000                 20,000

Other finance facilities (business credit card):
– amount used                                                                                                                             5                          8
– amount unused                                                                                                                       21                        27

                                                                                                                                                     26                        35

(i) The loan is made up of a £10 million 5 year revolving credit facility provided by Santander UK plc dated 15 December 2014 and

a £10 million (option to extend to £20 million) minimum 3 year credit facility provided by STB dated 2 October 2017.

21.      Issued Capital

(a)       Issued and paid up capital

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

106,509,994 Ordinary Shares fully paid (2018: 104,728,744)                                            15,211                 17,397

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares
                                                                                                                     2019                 2019                 2018                 2018
                                                                                                               Number                £,000           Number                £,000

Balance at beginning of the financial year                          104,728,744            17,397   105,478,744            17,332
Issue of ordinary shares                                                           1,781,250                     –          500,000                     –
Repayment of loans in respect of 500,000 loan

funded shares*                                                                                   –                     –                     –                   65
Return of capital to shareholders                                                           –            (2,186)                   –                     –
Cancellation employee loan-funded shares                                           –                     –     (1,250,000)                   –

Balance at end of the financial period                                 106,509,994            15,211   104,728,744            17,397

*

During the prior year 500,000 employee loan-funded shares were exercised with the related loans being repaid.

Ordinary Shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up the Company in
proportion to the number of and amount paid on the Shares held. On a show of hands, every holder of Ordinary
Shares present in the meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each Share is entitled
to one vote. The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect to its issued shares.

55

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

21.      Issued Capital (continued)
(b)(i)   Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares

The Company has an ownership-based remuneration scheme for Executives and senior employees. Each employee
share option converts to one ordinary share of ThinkSmart Limited on exercise and payment of the exercise price.
Each  employee  loan-funded  share  converts  to  one  ordinary  share  of  ThinkSmart  Limited  on  exercise  and
repayment of the loan. The options carry neither rights or dividends nor voting rights. The loan-funded shares
carry voting and rights to dividends.

Options and loan-funded shares issued in previous years and not yet vested or exercised as at 30 June 2019:

•          1,757,352 options over ordinary shares were issued 21 December 2016 and exercisable at £0.22, vesting
and exercisable on 21 December 2019 until 21 December 2026. The fair value of these options at grant date
was £0.0371. Vesting of the options is subject to achievement of the following performance conditions:

Earnings per Share Condition 1 (EPS1) - Vesting of 75% of the share options will be subject to meeting
EPS1. The metric for EPS1 is growth in earnings per share over the performance period being the 3 years
from 1 July 2016. Share options will vest as follows;

Metric <15%
Metric = 15% (Lower Target 1)
15% < Metric < 50%
Metric = 50% (Upper Target 1)

Nil EPS1 options will vest
25% of EPS1 options will vest
Straight line vesting between Lower Target 1 and Upper Target 1
100% of EPS1 options will vest

Earnings per Share Condition 2 (EPS2) – Vesting of 25% of the share options will be subject to meeting
EPS2. The metric for EPS2 is growth in earnings per share over the performance period, being the 3 years
from 1 July 2016, adjusted to exclude profit generated from any business transacted with any member of
the Dixons Carphone plc Group. Share options will vest as follows;

Metric <15%
Metric = 15% (Lower Target 2)
15% < Metric < 50%
Metric = 50% (Upper Target 2)

Nil EPS2 options will vest
25% of EPS2 options will vest
Straight line vesting between Lower Target 2 and Upper Target 2
100% of EPS2 options will vest

The value of these options and loan-funded shares will be expensed over the vesting period in accordance
with AASB 2.

Measurement of fair values
The  fair  value  of  employee  share  options  is  measured  using  a  binomial  model  and  loan-funded  shares  are
measured using a Monte-Carlo simulation model.

Other measurement inputs include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, weighted
average  expected  life  of  the  instruments  (based  on  historical  experience  and  general  option  holder  behaviour),
expected  dividends,  and  the  risk-free  interest  rate  (based  on  government  bonds).  Service  and  non-market
performance conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value. Below
are the inputs used to measure the fair value of the options and loan-funded shares:

                                                                                                                                                         Employee               Employee
                                                                                                                                                      options and            options and
                                                                                                                                                     loan-funded           loan-funded
                                                                                                                                                               shares                     shares
                                                                                                                                                            30 June         31 December
Period ending                                                                                                                                          2017                        2013

Grant date                                                                                                                          21/12/16          04/07/2013
Fair value at grant date                                                                                                       £0.0371 £0.0576-£0.0694
Grant date share price                                                                                                             £0.22               £0.1587
Exercise price                                                                                                                         £0.22               £0.1559
Expected volatility                                                                                                              29.42%                     55%
Option/loan share life                                                                                                         10 years                 4 years
Dividend yield                                                                                                                       2.00%                       0%
Risk-free interest rate                                                                                                            0.23%                  2.99%

56

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

21.      Issued Capital (continued)
(b)(i)   Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares (continued)

The  following  reconciles  the  outstanding  share  options/loan-funded  shares  granted  under  the  employee  share
option plan and loan- funded shares at the beginning and end of the financial period:

Year ended 30 June 2019

Year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                Number of                  Weighted               Number of                  Weighted
                                                                              options/loan                     average             options/loan                     average
                                                                           funded shares           exercise price          funded shares           exercise price
                                                                                                                                   £                                                                  £

Balance at beginning of the financial year      2,445,629                    0.2167               5,001,026                    0.1995
Granted during the financial year                                  –                             –                             –                             –
Cancelled during the financial year                   (688,277)                  0.2083             (2,055,397)                  0.1949
Exercised/Repaid Loan during the

financial year                                                              –                             –                (500,000)                  0.1345

Balance at the end of financial year                 1,757,352                    0.2200               2,445,629                    0.2167

Exercisable at end of the financial year                         –                             –                  125,000                    0.1559

The options and loan-funded shares outstanding at 30 June 2019 have an exercise price of £0.22 (30 June 2018:
£0.1559 to £0.22) and a weighted average contractual life of 10 years (30 June 2018: 8.05 years). The following
is the total expense recognised for the year arising from share-based payment transactions:

                                                                                                                                                   12 months to         12 months to
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Share options/loan-funded shares granted in 2014 – equity settled                                             –                          –
Share options/loan-funded shares granted in 2015 – equity settled                                             –                          –
Share options/loan-funded shares granted in 2016 – equity settled                                             –                        14
Share compensation – employee shares (note 21(b)(ii))                                                           195                        37

Total expense recognised as employee costs (note 6e)                                                             195                        51

(b)(ii)  Share compensation – employee shares

1,781,250 shares of the Company were granted to Ned Montarello as remuneration.

(c)       Dividends

The following dividends were declared and paid by the Group for the year:

                                                                                                                                                                  as at                        as at
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

2.08 pence per ordinary share (2018: nil)                                                                              2,214                          –

                                                                                                                                                2,214                          –

57

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

22.      Notes to the Cash Flow Statement
(a)       For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in banks and
investments in money market instruments, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents at the
end of the financial year as shown in the cash flow statement is reconciled to the related items in the balance sheet
as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                  as at                        as at
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents
Cash balance comprises:
– Available cash and cash equivalents                                                                                 7,044                   2,467
– Restricted cash                                                                                                                       55                        56

                                                                                                                                                7,099                   2,523

The Group’s exposure to credit risk, interest rate and sensitivity analysis of the financial assets and liabilities are
provided in Note 27.

(b)       Reconciliation of the profit/(loss) for the year to net cash flows from operating activities:

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                   12 months to         12 months to
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Profit/(loss) after tax                                                                                                             8,669                  (4,558)
Add back non-cash and non-operating items:
Depreciation                                                                                                                            1,021                   1,341
Amortisation                                                                                                                           1,278                   1,295
Impairment losses on intangible assets                                                                                         –                   2,332
Impairment losses on finance lease receivables                                                                         (60)                     307
Foreign currency (gain)/loss unrealised                                                                                        –                          –
Equity settled share-based payment                                                                                          195                        51
(Gain)/loss on Financial Instruments                                                                                    (1,647)                         –
(Profit)/Loss on disposal of discontinued operations                                                           (7,731)                     594
Cost of inertia assets sold                                                                                                          901                      842
Other non-cash items                                                                                                                     –                          –
(Increase)/decrease in assets:
Trade receivables, deposits held with funders and other movements

in lease assets                                                                                                                      1,196                   1,446
Finance lease receivable                                                                                                         3,434                  (3,737)
Deferred tax asset                                                                                                                        71                         (2)
Other assets                                                                                                                                    –                          –
Contract asset recognised to revenue                                                                                    (1,208)                 (1,602)
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities:
Trade and other creditors                                                                                                         (295)                     405
Contract liabilities                                                                                                                    (674)                    (579)
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                                            (2,708)                  3,271
Provisions                                                                                                                                   (31)                      (31)
Provision for income tax                                                                                                             38                     (356)

Net cash (used in)/from operating activities                                                                      2,449                   1,019

58

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

23.      Leases and Hire Purchase Obligations

Operating leases – leasing arrangements
Operating leases relate to office facilities with lease terms of up to 5 years. All operating lease contracts contain
market  review  clauses  in  the  event  that  the  consolidated  entity  exercises  its  option  to  renew. The  consolidated
entity does not have an option to purchase the leased asset at the expiry of the lease period. No provisions have
been recognised in respect of non-cancellable operating leases.

                                                                                                                                                        June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Non-cancellable operating lease payments:
No later than 1 year                                                                                                                     96                        96
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years                                                                              263                      359
More than 5 years                                                                                                                          –                          –

                                                                                                                                             359                      455

24.      Segment Information

The Group currently has one reportable segment which comprise the Group’s core business unit (UK). Head office
and other unallocated corporate functions are shown separately. For the segment, the Board and the CEO review
internal management reports on a monthly basis. The composition of the reportable segment is as follows:

UK:
•          ThinkSmart Europe Ltd

•          RentSmart Ltd

•          ThinkSmart Insurance Services Administration Ltd

•          ThinkSmart Financial Services Ltd

•          ThinkSmart UK Ltd

Corporate and unallocated:
•          ThinkSmart Limited

•          SmartCheck Finance Spain SL

•          ThinkSmart Italy Srl

•          ThinkSmart Inc

59

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

24.      Segment Information (continued)

Operating Segments
Information about reportable segments

UK

Corporate and 
unallocated

Total

                                                                                     Restated                                                                                      Restated
                                                          June 2019        June 2018        June 2019        June 2018        June 2019        June 2018
For the period ended:                             £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000

Revenue                                                     7,183                8,890                     57                       2                7,240                8,892
Other revenue                                               897                   659                       –                       –                   897                   659

Total revenue                                           8,080                9,549                     57                       2                8,137                9,551
Customer acquisition cost                           (963)              (1,306)                     (2)                   (11)                 (965)              (1,317)
Cost of inertia assets sold                           (901)                 (842)                      –                       –                  (901)                 (842)
Other operating expenses                         (4,119)              (5,206)                 (694)              (1,302)              (4,813)              (6,508)
Depreciation and amortisation                 (2,298)              (2,635)                     (1)                     (1)              (2,299)              (2,636)
Impairment losses                                       (272)              (2,742)                      –                       –                  (272)              (2,742)
Gain/(Loss) on Financial 

Instruments                                            1,647                       –                       –                       –                1,647                       –

Profit/(Loss) from discontinued

operations                                              8,053                  (594)                 (322)                      –                7,731                  (594)

Reportable segment profit/(loss)

before income tax                                9,227               (3,776)                 (962)              (1,312)               8,265               (5,088)

Reportable segment current assets          12,932                9,245                   158                   288              13,090                9,533
Reportable segment non-current 

assets                                                     9,504              12,509                       –                     71                9,504              12,580
Reportable segment liabilities                   5,675                9,534                   345                   335                6,020                9,869
Capital expenditure                                      382                2,409                       –                       –                   382                2,409

25.      Remuneration of Auditor

                                                                                                                                                   12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                        June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Audit and review services:
Auditor of the Company:
Provided by KPMG                                                                                                                   105                      218
Provided by BDO                                                                                                                      109                          –

Audit and review of financial statements                                                                                  214                      218
Services other than statutory audit (all provided by KPMG):
Tax compliance and advisory services                                                                                        82                        74

                                                                                                                                            296                      292

The Group’s auditors are BDO.

26.      Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

                                                                                                                                                        June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Leases where Group acts as agent (not included in the statement

of financial position)                                                                                                          9,588                 13,129
Deposits held by funder                                                                                                          2,027                   2,305

Under the terms of the UK current funding agreement with Secure Trust Bank (STB) where STB is the lessor, the
Group is obliged to purchase delinquent leases (contracts in arrears for 91 days) from the funder at the funded
amount. The Group has entered into a financial guarantee contract with STB for which the Group has provided a
deposit to support future delinquent leases.

The deposit held by funders is recognised as an asset on the Group’s statement of financial position within other
non-current assets (see note 13).

60

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

27.      Financial Instruments
(a)       Interest rate risk

At the reporting date, the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments were:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Variable rate instruments
Cash and cash equivalents (note 22a)                                                                                    7,099                   2,523
Deposits held by funder (note 13)                                                                                          2,027                   2,305
Other interest bearing liabilities (note 20)                                                                            (2,510)                 (5,553)

Net financial assets                                                                                                                 6,616                     (725)

Carrying amount

Sensitivity analysis
A change in 1% in interest rates would have increased or decreased the Group’s profit for continuing operations
by  the  amounts  shown  below.  This  analysis  assumes  that  all  other  factors  remain  constant  including  foreign
currency rates.

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Effect of 1% increase in rates                                                                                                      66                         (7)
Effect of 1% decrease in rates                                                                                                    (66)                         7

(b)       Fair value of financial instruments

The  carrying  amounts  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  recorded  in  the  financial  statements  are  not
materially different to their fair values.

Fair value hierarchy
The financial instruments carried at fair value have been classified by valuation method.

The different levels have been defined as follows:

Level 1:          quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: 

inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either
directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3:          inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Key assumptions in the valuation of the instruments were limited to interpolating interest rates for certain future
periods where there was no observable market data. The majority of financial assets and liabilities are measured
at  amortised  cost. At  30  June  2019  the  Group  held  the  following  financial  instruments  measured  at  fair  value
through profit or loss:

•          125,000 shares in Afterpay Touch Group Limited with a fair value of £1,734,531 (2018: nil). The Afterpay
shares are a Level 1 financial instrument, traded on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) under the ticker
APT.

•          10% holding in ClearPay Finance Limited with a fair value of £60,000 (2018: nil). The holding in ClearPay

is a Level 3 financial instrument.

61

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

27.      Financial Instruments (continued)
(c)       Credit risk management

The maximum credit risk exposure of the Group is the sum of the carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets.
The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets that is exposed to credit risk at the reporting date is:

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                               Note                       £,000                       £,000

Cash and cash equivalents                                                                            22(a)                  7,099                   2,523
Trade receivables                                                                                                                         82                      180
Loan and lease receivable (current)                                                                  9                   2,828                   3,547
Loan and lease receivable (non-current)                                                           9                      864                   3,579
Insurance prepayment and accrued income (current)                                     10                      416                      771
Insurance prepayment and accrued income (non-current)                              13                      376                      556
Sundry debtors                                                                                                10                        64                      134
Deposits held by funders                                                                                 13                   2,027                   2,305

                                                                                                                                            13,756                 13,595

The  carrying  amount  of  the  Group’s  financial  assets  that  are  exposed  to  credit  risk  at  the  reporting  date  by
geographic region is:

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Australia                                                                                                                                     116                      242
UK                                                                                                                                        13,640                 13,353

                                                                                                                                            13,756                 13,595

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets that are exposed to credit risk at the reporting date by types
of counterparty is:

                                                                                                                                                                                          Restated
                                                                                                                                                        June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Banks(i)                                                                                                                                    7,099                   2,523
Funders(ii)                                                                                                                                2,027                   2,305
Insurance partners(iii)                                                                                                                  792                   1,327
Retail customers(iv)                                                                                                                  3,692                   7,126
Others                                                                                                                                         146                      314

                                                                                                                                              13,756                 13,595

(i) Cash and cash equivalents are held with banks with S&P ratings of A and AA-.

(ii) Deposits held with banks with S&P ratings of A and AA-.

(iii) In the current financial reporting period, 100% (prior year: 100%) of the prepayment relates to RentSmart Limited’s (UK) upfront
insurance premium payments to Allianz on behalf of the rental customer. The premiums are recovered from the customer on a
monthly basis. In the event the customer defaults, the policy is cancelled and Allianz refunds the unexpired premium. Allianz
holds an AA rating with S&P Insurer Financial Strength and Counterparty Credit Rating.

(iv) Retail  customers  are  assessed  for  creditworthiness  against  a  bespoke  credit  scorecard  based  on  information  drawn  from  a

selection of industry sources.

62

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

27.      Financial Instruments (continued)
(c)       Credit risk management (continued)

The ageing of the Group’s trade and lease receivables at the reporting date was:

                                                                                                             Gross           Impairment                      Gross           Impairment
                                                                                                      June 2019              June 2019              June 2018              June 2018
                                                                                                              £,000                       £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Not past due                                                                   3,544                        42                   6,920                        76
Past due 0-30 days                                                            115                        25                      185                        40
Past due 31-120 days                                                          75                        65                      161                      142
Past due 121-365 days                                                      150                      121                        59                        56

                                                                                       3,884                      253                   7,325                      314

Impairment  is  measured  using  a  12-month  ECL  method  unless  the  credit  risk  on  a  financial  instrument  has
increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL method is adopted. For receivables,
a simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses using a lifetime expected loss allowance is available.

The Group applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses (ECLs) under AASB 9, which
permits the use of the lifetime expected loss provision for trade and lease receivables. The Group makes specific
provisions  for  lifetime  expected  credit  losses  against  these  receivables  where  additional  information  is  known
regarding the recoverability of those balances. For the remaining trade and lease receivables balances, the Group
has established an ECL model using provision matrices for recognising ECLs on its trade receivables, based on
its  historical  credit  loss  experience  over  a  two  year  period,  adjusted  (where  appropriate)  for  forward-looking
factors.

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade and lease receivables during the year was as
follows:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Balance at 1 July                                                                                                                       314                        61
Impairment loss recognised                                                                                                       272                      410
Bad debt written off                                                                                                                 (333)                    (157)

Balance at 30 June                                                                                                                     253                      314

Trade and lease receivables are reviewed and considered for impairment on a periodic basis, based on the number
of days outstanding and number of payments in arrears, adjusted (where appropriate) for forwards looking factors.

(d)       Currency risk management

Exposure to currency risk
The  Group’s  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  is  limited  to  the  cash  balances  held  by  the  Australian  parent
ThinkSmart Limited denominated in Australian Dollars:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                         116                      242
10% strengthening of AUD                                                                                                        (12)                      (24)

10% weakening of AUD                                                                                                              12                        24

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018

AUD/GBP year end exchange rate                                                                                       0.5535                 0.5634

63

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

27.      Financial Instruments (continued)
(e)       Liquidity risk management

The  following  are  the  contractual  maturities  of  financial  liabilities,  including  estimated  interest  payments  and
excluding the impact of netting agreements:

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Trade and other payables                                                                                                        1,138                   1,573
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                                             2,678                   5,553

                                                                                                                                              3,816                   7,126

Less than 1 year                                                                                                                      3,472                   5,080
1-2 years                                                                                                                                    344                   2,046

                                                                                                                                                3,816                   7,126

28.      Related Party Disclosures

The following were Key Management Personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and unless
otherwise indicated were Key Management Personnel for the entire period:

Executive Chairman 
N Montarello

Executive Directors
G Halton (Chief Financial Officer)

Non-Executive Directors 
P Gammell
K Jones (resigned 27 June 2019) 
D Adams
R McDowell

The Key Management Personnel remuneration included in ‘employee benefits expense’ in Note 6(e) is as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                12 months to         12 months to
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Short-term employee benefits                                                                                                    592                      669
Post-employment benefits                                                                                                           21                        22
Other long-term benefits                                                                                                                3                          3
Share-based payments                                                                                                                 75                        49

                                                                                                                                                 691                      743

Business expenses incurred by KMP’s and reimbursed by the Company                                165                      202

29.      Subsequent Events

Subsequent to the reporting period end, the Group sold its remaining holding of 125,000 Afterpay (APT) shares
on 28 August 2019 at AUD 27.73 per share (see Note .10(i)).

In addition, on 13 September 2019 the Group’s dormant Spanish subsidiary, SmartPlan Spain SL, was dissolved.

64

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

30.      Earnings per Share
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Restated
                                                                                                                                                                12 months to         12 months to
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Profit/(loss) after tax attributable to ordinary shareholders                                                   8,669                  (4,558)

                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2019         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                        Number                 Number

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)                                                 105,606,491        104,981,491
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)                                              105,606,491        104,981,491

                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2019         30 June 2018

Earnings per share
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (pence)                                                                                    8.21                    (4.34)
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (pence) – continuing operations                                             0.89                    (3.78)
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (pence) – discontinued operations                                         7.32                    (0.57)
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (pence) – continuing operations                                          0.89                    (3.78)

31.      Parent entity information

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Profit after tax                                                                                                                         4,294                      381
Total comprehensive income                                                                                                  4,294                      381

Statement of financial position

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2019              June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Total current assets                                                                                                                    158                      288

Total assets                                                                                                                            16,907                 17,142

Total current liabilities                                                                                                               345                      335

Total liabilities                                                                                                                           345                      335

Equity

Issued share capital                                                                                                           15,211                 17,397
Accumulated profits                                                                                                            1,351                     (590)

Total equity                                                                                                                           16,562                 16,807

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries
The parent entity has provided third party guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. No deficiencies of
assets exist in any of these subsidiaries.

Contingent liabilities
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018.

Capital commitments – Property, plant and equipment
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June
2018.

65

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

31.      Parent entity information (continued)
Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in
note 1, except for the following:

•          Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.

•          Investments in associates are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.

•          Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its receipt

may be an indicator of an impairment of the investment.

32.      Effects of changes in accounting policies

The Group has adopted AASB 15 in the current year applying the full retrospective transition approach with the
date  of  initial  adoption  being  1  July  2018. The  main  changes  have  arisen  in  respect  of  the  accounting  for  the
revenue, and related assets and liabilities, under the operating agreement and related financial guarantee contract
with STB Leasing Ltd (STBL) where the Group act as agent for STBL in the brokering and servicing of lease
agreements where STBL is the lessor. In return, the Group receives an upfront cash transaction fee from STBL
together with the non-cash consideration between STB and the end customer (for the contract or inertia asset)
which  is  allocated  under  AASB  15  between  the  inception/brokerage  of  the  lease  arrangement,  a  financial
guarantee  contract  premium  over  the  lease  term,  a  contract  liability  reflecting  the  reversal  constraint  for  the
potential refund of the transaction fee, and the non-cash consideration contract asset accruing over the lease term.
This has the following impact:

1.        The  recognition  of  the  contract  asset  non-cash  consideration  means  that  it  is  no  longer  appropriate  to
recognise an inertia intangible asset and related deferred service income together with inventory of inertia
stock.

2.        The recognition of the financial guarantee contract premium eliminates the need for an additional loss pool

provision.

3.        A contract liability is recognised reflecting the reversal constraint for the potential refund of the transaction

fee in the event that an end customer lessee defaults on their lease.

4.        The cost of acquiring new end customer lease contracts is capitalised and spread over the term of the end

customer lease.

5.        At the end of the minimum term of the end customer lease, the Group becomes the lessor of an operating
lease and at which point the contract asset is transferred to plant & machinery and depreciated over the
expected secondary term. Once the lessee terminates the lease the equipment is transferred to inventory at
book value and expensed as a cost of inertia asset sold against the income earned from the sale of the inertia
equipment.

This  has  resulted  in  the  following  restatement  of  comparatives  for  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other
comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2018, and the statement of financial position as at 30 June 2018:

•          Restatement of the 30 June 2017 financial position, which is the restated opening position for the year to

30 June 2018, results in a reduction to net assets and accumulated profit at 30 June 2017 of £1,470,000.

•          The restatement of the profit or loss for the year ended 30 June 2018 results in a £348,000 lower loss for
that  year  resulting  in  a  cumulative  reduction  to  net  assets  and  accumulated  profit  at  30 June  2018  of
£1,122,000 as follows:

–         Inertia  intangible  assets  of  £3,219,000,  inventories  of  inertia  stock  of  £321,000,  deferred  service
income liabilities of £1,484,000 and accrued inertia rental income of £104,000 were derecognised
resulting in a reduced FY18 loss of £238,000 (after allowing for the 30 June 2017 restatement of
financial position impact of £2,398,000 reduction).

–         Loss pool bad debt provisions of £726,000 were derecognised resulting in an increased FY18 loss
of £45,000 (after allowing for the 30 June 2017 restatement of financial position impact of £771,000
increase).

66

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

32.      Effects of changes in accounting policies (continued)

–         Contract assets (non-cash consideration) of £2,739,000 were recognised resulting in an increased
FY18 loss £237,000 (after allowing for the 30 June 2017 restatement of financial position impact
of £2,976,000 increase).

–         Contract  liabilities  in  respect  of  the  financial  guarantee  and  refundable  transaction  fee  reversal
constraint  of  £2,667,000  were  recognised  resulting  in  a  reduced  FY18  loss  of  £579,000  (after
allowing for the 30 June 2017 restatement of financial position impact of £3,246,000 reduction).

–         Plant and equipment in respect of operating leased equipment has been recognised with an NBV of
£240,000  resulting  in  an  increased  FY18  loss  of  £187,000  (after  allowing  for  the  30 June  2017
restatement of financial position impact of £427,000 increase).

The following tables show the adjustments recognised for each line item of the financial statements affected.

                                                                                                                    30 June 2018                                                Restated
                                                                                                                     as originally                                        12 Months to
                                                                                                                         presented                AASB 15         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Continuing operations
Revenue                                                                                                      7,417                   1,475                   8,892
Other revenue                                                                                                721                       (62)                     659

Total revenue                                                                                             8,138                   1,413                   9,551
Customer acquisition cost                                                                         (1,225)                      (92)                 (1,317)
Cost of inertia assets sold                                                                         (1,264)                     422                     (842)
Other operating expenses                                                                          (5,910)                    (598)                 (6,508)
Depreciation and amortisation                                                                  (1,436)                 (1,200)                 (2,636)
Impairment losses                                                                                     (3,145)                     403                  (2,742)

Profit/(Loss) before tax                                                                           (4,842)                     348                  (4,494)
Income tax benefit                                                                                         530                          –                      530

Net Loss after tax from continuing operations                                    (4,312)                     348                  (3,964)
Gain/(Loss) from discontinued operations net of tax                                  (594)                         –                     (594)

Net Loss after tax – attributable to owners of the Company             (4,906)                     348                  (4,558)

Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss,

net of income tax:

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations                 (140)                         –                     (140)
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to 

profit or loss net of income tax                                                                (140)                         –                     (140)
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of income tax                     (140)                         –                     (140)

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to 

owners of the Company                                                                      (5,046)                     348                  (4,698)

Earnings/(Loss) per share
Basic Earnings/(loss) per share (pence)                                                     (4.67)                    0.35                    (4.34)
Diluted Earnings/(loss) per share (pence)                                                  (4.67)                    0.35                    (4.34)

67

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

32.      Effects of changes in accounting policies (continued)

                                                                                                                    30 June 2018 
                                                                                                                     as originally                                                Restated
                                                                                                                         presented                AASB 15         30 June 2018
                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                          2,523                          –                   2,523
Trade receivables                                                                                           180                          –                      180
Finance lease receivables                                                                           3,399                          –                   3,399
Tax receivable                                                                                                578                          –                      578
Other current assets                                                                                    1,807                     (482)                  1,325
Assets held for sale                                                                                    1,528                          –                   1,528

Total current assets                                                                                10,015                     (482)                  9,533

Non-current assets
Finance lease receivables                                                                           3,420                          –                   3,420
Plant and equipment                                                                                      133                      240                      373
Intangible assets                                                                                         6,335                  (3,219)                  3,116
Deferred tax assets                                                                                          71                          –                        71
Contract assets                                                                                                   –                   2,739                   2,739
Other non-current assets                                                                             2,135                      726                   2,861

Total non-current assets                                                                         12,094                      486                 12,580

Total assets                                                                                              22,109                          4                 22,113

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables                                                                           1,617                       (57)                  1,560
Deferred service income                                                                               863                     (863)                         –
Contract liabilities                                                                                             –                   1,029                   1,029
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                 2,510                          –                   2,510
Provisions                                                                                                      283                          –                      283
Liabilities held for sale                                                                                  141                          –                      141

Total current liabilities                                                                             5,414                      109                   5,523

Non-current liabilities
Deferred service income                                                                               621                     (621)                         –
Contract liabilities                                                                                             –                   1,638                   1,638
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                 2,708                          –                   2,708

Total non-current liabilities                                                                     3,329                   1,017                   4,346

Total liabilities                                                                                          8,743                   1,126                   9,869

Net assets                                                                                                 13,366                  (1,122)                12,244

Equity
Issued capital                                                                                            17,397                          –                 17,397
Reserves                                                                                                    (2,843)                         –                  (2,843)
Accumulated profits                                                                                  (1,188)                 (1,122)                 (2,310)

Total equity                                                                                             13,366                  (1,122)                12,244

68

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

32.      Effects of changes in accounting policies (continued)

                                                                                                                    30 June 2017
                                                                                                                     as originally                                                Restated 
                                                                                                                         presented                AASB 15         30 June 2017
                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                          4,527                          –                   4,527
Trade receivables                                                                                           290                          –                      290
Finance lease receivables                                                                           2,107                          –                   2,107
Other current assets                                                                                    2,177                     (375)                  1,802

Total current assets                                                                                  9,101                     (375)                  8,726

Non-current assets
Finance lease receivables                                                                           1,282                          –                   1,282
Plant and equipment                                                                                      207                      427                      634
Intangible assets                                                                                         7,459                  (3,828)                  3,631
Goodwill                                                                                                     2,332                          –                   2,332
Deferred tax assets                                                                                          96                          –                        96
Tax receivable                                                                                                222                          –                      222
Contract assets                                                                                                   –                   2,976                   2,976
Other non-current assets                                                                             2,857                      771                   3,628

Total non-current assets                                                                         14,455                      346                 14,801

Total assets                                                                                              23,556                       (29)                23,527

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables                                                                           1,155                          –                   1,155
Deferred service income                                                                            1,059                  (1,059)                         –
Contract liabilities                                                                                             –                   1,246                   1,246
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                 1,158                          –                   1,158
Provisions                                                                                                      314                          –                      314

Total current liabilities                                                                             3,686                      187                   3,873

Non-current liabilities
Deferred service income                                                                               746                     (746)                         –
Contract liabilities                                                                                             –                   2,000                   2,000
Deferred tax liability                                                                                       27                          –                        27
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                    789                          –                      789

Total non-current liabilities                                                                     1,562                   1,254                   2,816

Total liabilities                                                                                          5,248                   1,441                   6,689

Net assets                                                                                                 18,308                  (1,470)                16,838

Equity
Issued capital                                                                                            17,332                          –                 17,332
Reserves                                                                                                    (2,703)                         –                  (2,703)
Accumulated profits                                                                                   3,679                  (1,470)                  2,209

Total equity                                                                                             18,308                  (1,470)                16,838

69

Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth
WA 6872 Australia

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the members of ThinkSmart Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  ThinkSmart
Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group),
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial
position as at 30 June 2019, the consolidated statement of
profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the
consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the
consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then
ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  report,  including  a
summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  the
directors’ declaration.

In  our  opinion  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the
Group,  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations Act  2001,
including:

(i) Giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial
position  as  at  30  June  2019  and  of  its  financial
performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and

the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are
independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are
relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in Australia.  We  have  also  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in
accordance with the Code.

We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations Act  2001,  which  has  been  given  to  the
directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the
financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as
a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an
Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part
of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

70

Revenue Recognition

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

As disclosed in Notes 3(c) and 6 of the financial report,
the  Group  has  several  significant  revenue  streams,
including  commission  income,  insurance  commission
and inertia service income.

Following  the  first  time  adoption  of  the  new  revenue
recognition standard, AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts
with  Customers (“AASB  15”),  the  Group  adopted  its
accounting policies and applied the retrospective method
with restatement of the comparative period.

Our  procedures  included,  but  were  not  limited  to  the
following:

•

Evaluating 
the  key  controls  and  processes
management  have  in  place  to  determine  the
transaction price of each revenue transaction;

• Assessing  the  appropriateness  of  management’s
revenue  recognition  policies  in  accordance  with  the
requirements of AASB 15;

Under  AASB  15  revenue,  based  on  the  determined
transaction  price,  is  recognised  when  a  performance
obligation  is  satisfied  by  transferring  control  over  a
promised good or service.

Each  stream  of  the  Group  has  different  revenue
recognition timings and is recognised to the extent that it
is  not  highly  probable  that  a  significant  reversal  will
subsequently occur.

As  disclosed  in  Note  4  of  the  financial  report,  the
application of AASB 15 involves significant management
estimates  and  judgments,  particularly  in  relation  to
determining  the  transaction  price,  and  accordingly
revenue recognition is a key audit matter.

•

Reviewing  a  sample  of  contracts  and  agreeing  the
underlying terms to ensure that relevant performance
obligations have been appropriately assessed and that
the  transaction  price  for  each  contract  has  been
appropriately  allocated  to  the  various  performance
obligations;

• Assessing  whether  commission  income,  insurance
commission  and  inertia  service  income  has  been
recognised  only  to  the  extent  that  it  is  highly
probable  that  a  significant  reversal  will  not  occur.
This assessment includes assessing the impact of:

– The  Group’s  historical  experience  with  similar

products.

• Assessing  the  appropriateness  of  management’s
transitional  impact  on  the  application  of AASB  15,
including  reviewing 
transition  adjustment
the 
recognised; and

• Assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures in
Notes 3(c), 4, 6 and 32 of the financial report.

Other Information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group’s
annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so,
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in
the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information,
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Other matter

The  financial  report  of  ThinkSmart  Limited,  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2018  was  audited  by  another  auditor  who
expressed an unmodified opinion on that report on 18 September 2018.

71

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material
misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report  that  includes  our  opinion.    Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian
Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or
error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance
Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

72

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in paragraphs pages 15 to 24 of the directors’ report for the year
ended 30 June 2019.

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  ThinkSmart  Limited,  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2019,  complies  with
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration  Report  in
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Wayne Basford 
Director
Perth
26 September 2019

73

sterling 173130

ThinkSmart Limited
Corporate Information
ABN 24 092 319 698

Directors

N R Montarello (Executive Chairman)

G Halton (Chief Financial Officer)

P Gammell (Non-Executive Director)

D Adams (Non-Executive Director)

R McDowell (Non-Executive Director)

Company Secretary

Kerin Williams (UK resident)

Jill Dorrington (Australian resident)

Registered and Principal Office

Suite 5, 531 Hay Street

Subiaco

WA 6008

Australia

Company Registrars

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited

Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Australia

Depositary

Computershare Investor Services plc

The Pavilions

Bridgwater Road

Bristol

BS13 8AE

ThinkSmart Limited shares are listed on AIM,

a sub-market of the London Stock Exchange

(AIM code: TSL)

Solicitors

Herbert Smith Freehills

250 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Australia

Auditors

BDO

38 Station Street

Subiaco

Perth WA 600

8

Australia

Bankers

Westpac Banking Corporation

109 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Australia

Santander UK plc

298 Deansgate

Manchester

M3 4HH