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Tree Island Steel Ltd.

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FY2017 Annual Report · Tree Island Steel Ltd.
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169907 Thinksmart Annual Report Covers_169907 Thinksmart Annual Report Covers  04/10/2017  23:19  Page 1

Solicitors
Herbert Smith Freehills
250 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Australia

Auditors
KPMG
235 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Australia

Bankers
Westpac Banking Corporation
109 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Australia

Santander UK plc
298 Deansgate
Manchester
M3 4HH

THINKSMART LIMITED 
CORPORATE INFORMATION
ABN 24 092 319 698

Directors
N R Montarello (Executive Chairman)
G Grimes (Chief Executive Officer)
G Halton (Chief Financial Officer)
K Jones (Non-Executive Director and Deputy Chairman)
P Gammell (Non-Executive Director)
D Adams (Non-Executive Director)
R McDowell (Non-Executive Director)

Company Secretary
Kerin Williams (UK resident)
Jill Dorrington (Australian resident)

Registered and Principal Office
Suite 5, 531 Hay Street
Subiaco
WA 6008
Australia
Phone: +61 8 9389 4403

Company Registrars
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Australia

Depositary
Computershare Investor Services plc
The Pavilions
Bridgewater Road
Bristol
BS13 8AE

ThinkSmart Limited shares are listed on AIM, 
a sub-market of the London Stock Exchange 
(AIM code: TSL)

THINKSMART  LIMITED
THINKSMART 
 LIMITED
THINKSMART 
ANNU
AL REPORT
ANNUAL REPORT

ANNU 7120
20 7120
2017
20

ABN 24 092 319 698
ABN 24 092 319 698
4 092 319 698

ThinkSmart Limited
Annual Report 2017

ThinkSmart is a financial technology company and leader in digital,
paperless, retail point of sale finance in the UK, since 2003.

CONTENTS

Highlights

Executive Chairman Report

2017 Financial Report

Shareholder Information

1

2

5

71

Corporate Information

Back Cover

ThinkSmart United Kingdom Office:

7th Floor, Oakland House, Talbot Road

Manchester M16 0PQ, UK

Australian Registered Office:

Suite 5, 531 Hay Street Subiaco

Perth WESTERN AUSTRALIA 6008

www.thinksmartworld.com

ThinkSmart Limited
Highlights

Highlights for the Financial Period Ended 30 June 2017

•          Successful migration of the Company’s listing from the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) to AIM of the

London Stock Exchange

•          Completion of £5m placement with cornerstone investor Lombard Odier (formerly Henderson Global Investors)

•          Appointment  of  Gerald  Grimes  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  on  1  July  2017  who  brings  significant  industry

expertise to the senior leadership team

•          Revenues for the relevant period were down to £10.1m, driven by lower volume performance

•          Ongoing investment in proprietary SmartCheck platform underpins growth strategy

•          Group  Operating  NPAT1 loss  of  £-0.7m,  reflecting  lower  revenues  and  ongoing  investment  in  SmartCheck

platform.

•          Total funding facilities increased to £90m, after a further £20m financing facility agreed with Secure Trust Bank

in the year, £70m of which undrawn

•          The  executive  team  supported  by  high  calibre  non-executive  Directors:  Keith  Jones,  David  Adams,  Roger

McDowell and Peter Gammell

•          Further  progress  in  execution  of  strategic  product  and  customer  diversification  plan,  enabled  by  investment  in

market-leading SmartCheck platform

1      Group operating NPAT excludes non-operating strategic review and advisory expenses.

Commenting on the results Ned Montarello, Executive Chairman, said:

“The last twelve months has been a period of investment in the business, building out a strong platform for growth. We’ve
continued  to  invest  in  our  proprietary  SmartCheck  credit  decision  platform,  deepened  our  relationship  with  Dixons
Carphone and appointed an experienced consumer finance CEO to oversee our expansion plans. We are now well placed
to accrue value as a result of our focused investment.

“Despite performance for the period being impacted by a number of factors, including the timing of product launches and
partner activity, the strength of market demand drivers underpin our confidence going forward. The ongoing digitalisation
of purchasing habits and the trend towards “lease” rather than “buy” support our growth strategy.

“Looking forward we are focused on leveraging our investment in our proprietary SmartCheck technology to broaden our
product  and  customer  portfolio.  Our  new  smartphone  leasing  product  with  Carphone Warehouse  is  primed  for  a  full
launch in the second half of this calendar year, whilst we expect to launch new to market consumer finance propositions
later in the year.”

1

ThinkSmart Limited
Executive Chairman Report

Executive Chairman Report

This is ThinkSmart’s first set of full year results since its successful admission to trading on AIM in December 2016. This
has been a transformative year for the business with the move to a London listing a strategic one, aligning our listing
venue with our place of operations and business. We welcomed Lombard Odier (formerly Henderson Global Investors)
as our cornerstone UK investor through this process and the listing will provide ThinkSmart with a deeper capital pool
as we address opportunities going forward.

ThinkSmart  is  now  well  positioned  to  capitalise  on  a  number  of  significant  consumer  and  business  finance  trends,
including  the  impact  of  digitalisation  on  purchasing  habits  and  the  trend  toward  “rent”  rather  than  “buy”.  We  have
developed our strategy around these structural drivers and over the course of the year have focused on building out our
capability set in order to leverage our positioning.

From a product perspective we have continued to invest in our leading proprietary credit-decision and finance origination
engine,  SmartCheck.  This  platform  enables  the  full  functionality  of  our  products,  with  the  capacity  to  process  up  to
12,000 transactions per hour. SmartCheck has been designed to easily integrate into customers’ POS systems and the
accuracy of its underwriting is supported by the Group’s in excess of 350,000 records. Crucially, the platform enables the
broader roll-out of the Group’s mobile and app-based solutions, reflecting shifting finance management trends.

During the year we also made significant progress with key customer relationships. The Group has a 14 year relationship
with Dixons Carphone, and signed an exclusive agreement with Carphone Warehouse earlier this year through to 2021
in relation to an innovative smartphone consumer finance proposition. This proposition demonstrates significant growth
potential and is in the process of being prepared for full launch in the second half of this calendar year.

From a funding perspective we signed a new £20m funding facility with Secure Trust Bank (STB), an existing funding
partner. At period end we held £70m of unused facilities and given our strong relationships with existing funders, we
remain well placed to execute on our new business plan from a position of balance sheet robustness.

On 1 July 2017 we welcomed Gerald Grimes as our new Chief Executive Officer and he is already making a valuable
mark  on  the  business  and  its  operations.  Gerald  is  an  important  hire  for  ThinkSmart  as  a  proven  consumer  finance
operator with a track record of transforming retail point of finance businesses into market leaders. I expect the business
to  benefit  significantly  from  Gerald’s  experience  and  I  look  forward  to  working  with  him  to  develop  our  growth  and
diversification plan and deliver on the strength of our proposition.

Performance
Overall volumes for the relevant period were lower by 29% against the previous year, mainly as a result of the Upgrade
Anytime product and also impacted by a number of other factors including the timing of product launches and partner
activity.

Total revenues were lower at £10.1m driven mainly by volume performance. Whilst disappointing, a number of one-off
factors contributed to this result. Importantly, we can clearly see the tangible growth opportunities afforded to us given
the strength of our relationship with Dixons Carphone and our committed drive to diversify our offering into different
distribution channels and sectors.

The expected full launch of the Group’s innovative new smartphone leasing proposition with Carphone Warehouse, in
the second half of the calendar year, is expected to contribute to the significant growth of its new active customer base.

The Group recognises the impact of changing macro environmental factors both on the market, distribution channels and
partners, particularly in respect to regulation, the frequency of hardware innovation and end customer refresh cycles. As
such,  the  Group  continues  to  review  existing  and  new  propositions  for  current  and  potential  partners,  to  ensure  their
relevance and best fit with end customer needs and distribution channels.

Group Operating NPAT1 fell to a loss of £-0.7m, largely reflecting the drop in revenues. The cost base reflects the recent
significant investment in the SmartCheck platform, as well as in the Group’s operational base and broadened Executive
talent pool.

Statutory earnings per share fell to -1.77 pence, down from 0.31 pence during the equivalent prior year period. Statutory
EPS reflects the impact of £1.1m of non-recurring non-operating strategic review and advisory expenses relating to, inter
alia, the Company’s admission to AIM.

2

ThinkSmart Limited
Executive Chairman Report (continued)

Position
Lease receivables under management at the end of the relevant period stood at around £20m, with approximately 45,400
active  customer  contracts.  During  the  year  we  built  on  our  existing  relationship  with  STB  by  agreeing  a  £20  million
approved financing facility (under the Secure Trust Bank Invoice Discounting Agreement) for use with the smartphone
financing proposition, due to be fully launched with Carphone Warehouse in the second half of this calendar year. At the
end of the period, approximately £20 million was drawn from a funding pool of up to £90 million available to support
our new business activities. Relationships with our funding providers remain strong.

At 30 June 2017 the business had cash and cash equivalents of c£4.5m.

Partners
Our  longstanding  partner  of  14  years,  Dixons  Carphone,  continues  to  be  Europe’s  leading  specialist  electrical  and
telecommunications retailer and services company. The depth and longevity of our relationship, and the extent to which
we are embedded into their operating system and procedures, is a testament to the quality of our offering and our ability
to deliver commercial benefit.

Our new business plans with Dixons Carphone revolve around the launch of the new innovative mobile phone consumer
leasing proposition, envisaged for a full rollout in the second half of 2017. It is designed for smartphone users who wish
to upgrade their phones in line with the technology cycles, typically of 12 months duration. ThinkSmart’s solution will
allow Carphone Warehouse’s customers to acquire the latest smartphone, either with or without SIM, via a convenient
financing agreement with practically instant credit decisions given at the point of sale. This product is current and relevant
to the current mobile phone landscape and meets both the requirements of the consumer and our partner.

The Group is well positioned to make progress on further diversifying its customer and distribution base, supported by
the quality of our platform and product offering and financed by our strong funding relationships.

Regulatory Update
ThinkSmart  maintains  good,  open  relations  with  its  UK  regulator,  the  FCA.  In  addition  to  its  leasing  activities,
ThinkSmart is also able to enter into regulated credit agreements as a lender. Broadening our consumer finance offering
remains a strategic imperative for the business.

Investment in the business
The Company has invested approximately £4m over the past two years in developing its digital solutions, including its
SmartCheck  platform. As  a  result,  the  business  benefits  from  a  proprietary,  market-leading  digital  consumer  finance
platform that facilitates leasing, as well as credit finance at the point of sale.

The platform has been engineered to manage the multi-channel manner in which consumers and businesses acquire goods
online, via mobile or in store.

The  Group’s  online  basket  technology  has  been  further  developed  during  the  year,  enabling  solution  penetration,  in
addition to higher volume and value purchases.

The Group has also continued its investment in its customer account facility. This app-based solution allows customers
to make a single credit application to obtain a pre-approved credit limit which they can use to lease multiple pieces of
equipment without the need to make additional credit applications.

The Group is also investing significantly in diversification through the development of our SmartCheck IP to offer new
to market consumer finance propositions which we expect to be launched in the coming financial year.

Growth Strategy
In the current term, ThinkSmart has identified mobile phone leasing as a key target for growth. In the UK, 91.5 million
live mobile subscriptions were in existence by the end of 2015 and 93% of adults owned or used a mobile phone.

In recent months some manufacturers (such as Apple and Samsung) have launched their own upgrade programmes which
allow  customers  to  get  the  latest  phone  every  year,  thus  shortening  replacement  cycles.  We  expect  our  exclusive
contractual arrangement with Carphone Warehouse to provide a leasing solution and contribute to the emergence of this
new trend.

3

ThinkSmart Limited
Executive Chairman Report (continued)

Central  to  the  Groups  diversification  strategy  is  the  significant  growth  of  its  active  customer  base  through  the
development of a portfolio of new financial propositions, diversified channels of distribution and new partners and where
it can leverage its investment in its leading digital technology, people and systems.

In the coming financial year the Group expects to launch new to market consumer finance propositions, driving a broader
diversified revenue base.

We  are  confident  that  our  plan  will  enable  the  company  to  capitalise  on  its  scalable  and  innovative  technology,  thus
driving up new customer acquisitions, additional repeat customer business and increased orders.

Board Appointments
During the period the Company announced that the Board had accepted the resignation of Fernando de Vicente, CEO of
ThinkSmart. Fernando left the business on 30 April 2017.

Gerald Grimes became Chief Executive Officer on 1 July 2017. He joined from Hitachi Capital where he was Managing
Director  of  Hitachi  Capital  Consumer  Finance  and  sat  on  the  board  of  Hitachi  Capital  (UK)  PLC. After  joining  the
business in 2007, he successfully built a market leading UK point-of-sale finance business founded on deep relationships
with some of the UK’s foremost retailers. Gerald was instrumental in diversifying the consumer finance product offering,
including  launching  Hitachi  Capital’s  direct  to  consumer  personal  finance  proposition  and  growing  this  into  a  £1bn
portfolio within three years.

The executive team benefit from the input and wisdom of a high calibre Board of Non-executives, namely Keith Jones,
David Adams, Roger McDowell and Peter Gammell.

Current Trading Update
In the first eight weeks of the new financial year, volumes from the Group’s higher margin SmartPlan product are up 14%
year on year, offset by the continued year on year decline in Upgrade Anytime volumes. This resulted in overall volumes
for the first eight weeks of the current financial year broadly maintaining a similar trajectory as the previous financial
year.

Upgrade Anytime  volume  and  margin  contributions  have  been  decreasing  over  recent  years  and  the  Group  therefore
expects this decline in volume to have a minimal impact on profit in this current financial year.

The Group recognises the impact of changing macro environmental factors both on the market, distribution and partners.
As such the Group continues to review its propositions, and the design of new propositions for existing and new partners,
to ensure their relevance and best fit with end customer need and distribution channels.

The expected full launch of the new mobile phone proposition with Carphone Warehouse is scheduled for the second half
of this calendar year. The Group expects this to be followed later in the year by the launch of new to market consumer
finance propositions.

Ned Montarello
Executive Chairman

4

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report

Directors’ Report

Your  Directors  present  their  report  on  the  consolidated  entity  (referred  to  hereafter  as  the  “Group”)  consisting  of
ThinkSmart Limited (“the Company” or “ThinkSmart”) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year
ended 30 June 2017, and the auditor’s report there on.

DIRECTORS
The following persons were Directors of the Company during the financial year and until the date of this report.

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities

Ned Montarello, Executive Chairman
Ned was appointed Executive Chairman on 22 May 2010 and stepped down as Chief Executive Officer on 31 January
2014. Ned has over 28 years’ experience in the finance industry. He founded ThinkSmart in 1996 and through this vehicle
has been credited with elevating the Nano-Ticket rental market sector in Australia, receiving the Telstra and Australian
Government’s Entrepreneur of the Year Award in 1998. Ned led the development of the Group’s Australian distribution
network by building partnerships with key retailers, including JB Hi-Fi and Dick Smith. Ned also steered the expansion
of the business into Europe, establishing agreements with DSG International and a joint venture with HBOS to launch in
the  UK.  In  2007  Ned  successfully  listed,  via  IPO,  the  business  in Australia.  In  2010  he  led  the  development  of  the
“Infinity”  product  with  Dixons  to  move  into  the  “Business  to  Consumer”  market  for  the  first  time  in  the  UK.  Ned
continued to drive the business to maintain its sector leading IP in point of sale finance with the introduction of e-sign to
its process ensuring that it maintained its relevance to the fast moving retail environment.

Fernando de Vicente B. Econ, MBA Bus (resigned 30th April 2017), Chief Executive Officer
Fernando joined the Board on 7 April 2010 and the Audit and Risk Committee on 18 August 2013. Fernando was then
subsequently  appointed  group  Chief  Executive  Officer  from  1  January  2015.  Fernando  has  a  Degree  in  Economics
(International Development) from the University Complutense in Madrid, and an Executive MBA from IESE Business
School in Madrid.

Fernando  spent  nine  years  at  Dixons  Retail,  one  of  Europe’s  largest  electrical  retailers.  His  latest  role  in  Dixons  was
International Managing Director, with responsibility for Dixons Central & Southern European operations, a A$3 billion
business with 350 stores across six countries. Fernando started his career with Dixons in 2001 as Finance Director for
the Spanish subsidiary, and became the MD of the subsidiary in 2003. In 2006 he was promoted to Regional Managing
Director for South-East Europe based in Greece, before assuming the role of International Managing Director in 2008.

In  March  2010,  Fernando  left  Dixons  to  become  the  Executive  Chairman  of  BodyBell  Group,  one  of  Spain’s  largest
speciality  retailers.  On  15  February  2012,  Fernando  was  appointed  Non-Executive  Director  of  Levantina,  a  leading
multinational company dealing with natural stone products.

Gerald Grimes – appointed 1st July 2017, Chief Executive Officer
Gerald joins from Hitachi Capital where he was Managing Director of Hitachi Capital Consumer Finance and sat on the
board of Hitachi Capital (UK) plc. As at March 2016, he was responsible for annual sales of £1.7bn, net earning assets
of £2.1bn and approximately 400 employees. Gerald joined Hitachi Capital in 2007, with responsibility for re-launching
and developing its UK consumer finance proposition. Over approximately 10 years, he successfully built a market leading
UK point-of-sale finance business founded on deep relationships with some of the UK’s foremost retailers. Gerald was
instrumental  in  diversifying  the  consumer  finance  product  offering,  including  launching  Hitachi  Capital’s  personal
finance proposition, growing this into a £1bn portfolio within 3 years.

Prior to joining Hitachi Capital, Gerald spent six years as Sales Director at The Funding Corporation, where he launched
a new consumer finance business in the UK and, prior to that, six years at GE Capital where he was Sales Director.

Gerald plays an active role in shaping industry debate. He is a Director of the Finance & Leasing Association (for which
he has also acted as Chairman), in addition to being a member of the FCA Small Practitioner Board.

Keith Jones MBA Bus, Non-Executive Director, Deputy Chairman
Keith  joined  the  Board  on  24  May  2013  and  was  appointed  Chief  Executive  Officer  on  1  February  2014  through  to
31 December 2014. Keith subsequently moved to the role of Group Strategy and Development Director from 1 January

5

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

2015  before  becoming  a  Non-Executive  Director  with  effect  from  2  December  2016.  Keith  has  30  years  of  retail
experience in Europe including roles as Chief Executive Officer of JJB Sports plc and Group Retail Director of Dixons
Retail plc, one of Europe’s largest electrical retailers. At Dixons, Keith was a member of the Group Executive Committee
with responsibility for all UK and Ireland fasciae including PC World and Currys. Previously he was Managing Director
of PC World Stores Group with responsibility for stores in the UK, Spain, France, Italy and Nordics in addition to Group
Service Operations. Keith has a MBA from the Manchester Business School.

Peter Gammell, Non-Executive Director
Peter  is  a  non-executive  Director  of  Seven West  Media,  was  Managing  Director  and  CEO  of  Seven  Group  Holdings
(2010-2013)  and  was  previously  Managing  Director  of Australian  Capital  Equity  Pty  Ltd  (1989-2010).  Peter  is  also
Chairman of Octet Finance and former Chairman of Scottish Pacific Business Finance. Between 1984 and 1989 Peter
was  a  director  of  Castle  Cairn  (Financial  Services)  Ltd,  an  investment  management  company  based  in  Edinburgh,
Scotland and a member of IMRO. Also during this time he was a director of Cairn Energy Management Limited and
Cairn Energy plc. Peter is Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee of ThinkSmart.

Gary Halton (appointed 2 December 2016), Chief Financial Officer
Gary was appointed to the Board on Admission to London AIM and has been Chief Financial Officer of the Group since
2008 when he joined the Group. Between October 2012 and January 2014, Gary acted as interim Managing Director of
the Group. Prior to joining the Group, Gary held several senior positions, including Head of Finance Services and Head
of Group Taxation, with De Vere Group plc. Gary is a qualified chartered accountant and a chartered tax advisor, with
over 20 years post-qualification experience, having qualified with Ernst & Young, and then a subsequent senior manager
role with PricewaterhouseCoopers.

David Adams (appointed 2 December 2016), Non-Executive Director, Chair of the Audit Committee
David was appointed to the Board on Admission to London AIM and has over 30 years of experience. He has previously
held executive roles including Chief Financial Officer and Deputy Chief Executive Officer of House of Fraser plc and
non-executive roles including Jessops plc and Moss Bros plc. David’s current appointments include serving as a Non-
Executive Director and Chair of Audit Committee of Halfords plc, Chairman of Conviviality plc, a drinks wholesale and
distribution franchised business, and Senior Independent Director, Non-Executive Director and Chair of Audit Committee
of Hornby plc, a model railway manufacturer.

Roger McDowell (appointed 2 December 2016), Non-Executive Director
Roger was appointed to the Board on Admission to London AIM and has 18 years of experience in the public company
environment, having led the Oliver Ashworth Group through a main market initial public offering and a subsequent sale.
Roger’s  current  roles  include  serving  as  Chairman  of Avingtrans  plc,  Senior  Independent  Director  & Audit  Chair  at
Servelec plc, Senior Independent Director & Remuneration Chair at Tribal plc, Non-Executive Director of D4t4 Solutions
plc;  Swallowfield  plc;  and  Proteome  Sciences  plc.  Roger  is  a  member  of  the Audit  and  Risk  and  Remuneration  and
Nomination Committees.

COMPANY SECRETARIES
Kerin Williams (UK resident)
Jill Dorrington (Australian resident)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The Group’s principal activity during the period was the provision of lease and rental financing services in the UK.

GOING CONCERN
The consolidated financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis, as the Directors are satisfied that the Group
has the resources to continue in business for the foreseeable future (which has been taken as 12 months from the date of
approval of these consolidated interim financial statements). In making this assessment, the Directors have considered a
wide range of information relating to present and future conditions, including the current state of the balance sheet, future
projections of profitability, cash flows and resources and the longer term strategy of the business.

6

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
The Board presents its Operating and Financial Review for the year ended 30 June 2017 and this information should be
read in conjunction with the financial statements and accompanying notes.

Business model
ThinkSmart is a financial services company, creating differentiation and competitive advantage in ‘point of sale’ finance.
It  has  an  exclusive  distribution  agreement  and  partnership  with  Dixons  Carphone  Group,  one  of  the  UK’s  leading
electrical retailers and their customers. ThinkSmart’s products leverage its sector leading software and processing IP for
delivering fast finance solutions in today’s complex retail environment and it offers a compelling and profitable value
proposition for retail partners, customers and funders.

Since the sale of the Australian and New Zealand operations settled on 31 January 2014 the Group has focused on the
UK  market.  The  company  continues  to  innovate  within  this  growing  market  of  65.6  million  consumers  through  new
product and system development and new distribution channels whilst further building on the strong relationship it has
with Dixons Carphone Group.

Key financial data
                                                                                                 12 Months to         12 Months to 
                                                                                                      June 2017              June 2016                Variance                Variance
                                                                                                              £,000                       £,000                       £,000                            %

Revenue                                                                                     8,951                 11,813                  (2,862)                  –24%
Other revenue                                                                            1,185                   1,459                     (274)                  –19%

Total revenue                                                                          10,136                 13,272                  (3,136)                  –24%
Customer acquisition costs                                                      (1,349)                 (1,561)                     212                   +14%
Cost of inertia asset realised                                                    (1,925)                 (2,099)                     174                     +8%
Other operating expenses                                                         (6,123)                 (5,826)                    (297)                    –5%
Depreciation and amortisation                                                 (1,159)                    (704)                    (455)                  –65%
Impairment losses                                                                       (474)                    (390)                      (84)                  –22%
Non-operating strategic review and advisory expenses            (1,106)                 (1,846)                     740                   +40%

(Loss)/profit before tax and non-operating costs                (2,000)                     846                  (2,846)                –336%
Income tax benefit/(expense)                                                       158                     (545)                     703                 +129%
(Loss)/profit after tax                                                             (1,842)                     301                  (2,143)                –712%

Summary of results
•          Net loss after tax of £(1.8) million was down 712% on prior financial year. This was largely due to new business
volumes being down -29% on prior year together with the continued investment in people, processes and systems.

•          Basic EPS of (1.77) pence at 30 June 2017 reduced down 671% from 0.31 pence per share at 30 June 2016.

•          Available cash assets of £4.5m at 30 June 2017, down 7% on prior financial year end position.

•          ThinkSmart and its longstanding commercial partner, Dixons Carphone, have developed a new innovative mobile
phone  consumer  proposition.  This  proposition  targets  the  premium  smartphone  market  and  was  launched  in
August 2017.

•          Up  to  £20m  invoice  finance  facility  entered  into  with  Secure Trust  Bank  to  fund  business  volumes  originated

through the Carphone Warehouse contract.

•          Successful completion of £5m Henderson placement, buyback of 10m shares and migration of listing to the AIM
of the London Stock Exchange, resulting in a change in presentation currency from Australian Dollars to British
Pounds.

7

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Review of operations

Continuing operations – UK
The UK business delivered a profit contribution (before intercompany charges) of £0.6m (2016: £4.2m).

Overall UK volumes at £11.7m for the year were down 29% on prior year with the higher margin SmartPlan product
(at £5.4m) being down 19% and Upgrade Anytime (at £5.8m) being down 38% both of which were impacted by our retail
partner activity.

The reduction in volumes resulted in total revenue decreasing by 24% to £10.1m (2016: £13.3m).

As  a  result,  assets  under  management  (including  off  balance  sheet  leases  of  £16.8m)  have  reduced  to  £20.2m  down
19% against the same period last year, with active customer contracts reducing by 21% to 45,400.

The business has continued to invest in its people, processes and systems, especially its proprietary SmartCheck system,
and  this  is  reflected  in  its  other  operating  expenses  increasing  by  7%  to  £4.7m  and  its  depreciation  and  amortisation
expense increasing by 69% to £1.1m. The benefit of this investment is expected to deliver future growth, including, inter
alia, the launch of the new innovative smartphone consumer lease finance proposition with Carphone Warehouse.

During the year a new retailer agreement was entered into with Carphone Warehouse to provide a new innovative retail
point of sale smartphone consumer lease finance product, and a new up to £20m funding facility was entered into with
Secure Trust Bank to finance these lease receivables. It is expected that that this new product will be fully launched in
the second half of the 2017 calendar year.

Continuing operations – Corporate
Corporate costs, excluding non-operating strategic review and advisory expenses, continue to fall being £1.47m for the
12 months to 30 June 2017 (down 3% on prior year).

Financial position
Summary financial position
As at                                                                                         30 June 2017         30 June 2016                Variance                Variance
                                                                                                              £,000                       £,000                       £,000                            %

Cash and cash equivalents                                                         4,527                   4,854                     (327)                   –7%
Other assets                                                                               9,238                 11,376                  (2,138)                 –19%
Goodwill and intangibles                                                          9,791                   9,545                      246                    +3%

Total assets                                                                             23,556                 25,775                  (2,219)                   –9%

Other liabilities                                                                          5,248                   7,923                   2,675                  +34%

Total liabilities                                                                         5,248                   7,923                   2,675                  +34%

Equity                                                                                     18,308                 17,852                      456                    +3%

8

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

GROUP STRATEGY
The Directors believe its shorter term and medium term plan will position the Group to capitalise on its scalable and
innovative technology to drive new customer acquisitions, additional repeat customer business and increased multiple
orders.

The Group intends to execute its growth strategy across the following terms:

•          Current – Organic growth through existing retail partners, including Dixons Retail and Carphone Warehouse;

•          Shorter term – Expansion into markets and sectors beyond the coverage of Dixons Retail; and

•          Medium term – Strategically aligned opportunities.

Current – Organic growth through existing retail partners
The Group expects to drive additional incremental sales through its existing exclusive partnership with Dixons Retail,
one of Europe’s largest electrical and telecommunications retailers.

Incremental  sales  through  greater  awareness  of  the  Products  and  provision  of  Products  on  a  wider  range  of
electronic goods
The  Directors  expect  new  customers  through  greater  customer  awareness  of  the  Group’s  Products,  achieved  through
additional in-store and online marketing promotions. The Directors also expect to achieve additional sales penetration
through  the  recent  launch  of  the  Group’s  new  customer  account  with  Dixons  Retail  and  the  upcoming  launch  of  the
mobile app, which will allow customers to transact multiple times from just a single application. The Directors believe
that  this  will  provide  the  Group  with  additional  cross-selling  opportunities  and  may  encourage  customers  to  make
multiple purchases.

Dixons Retail sells ranges of equipment that cannot currently be acquired through the use of the Group’s Products, such
as white goods, photographic equipment and small domestic appliances. The Group’s long-standing relationship with
Dixons Retail provides it with a good opportunity to increase the amount of equipment offered by Dixons Retail which
can be acquired using a finance Product.

Integrated online basket
The Group’s integrated online basket tool (which went live on the PC World Business website in July 2016 and has been
live  on  the Wex  Photographic  website  since  2012)  allows  the  Group’s  retail  partners’  customers  to  apply  for  a  lease
without the need to leave the retailers’ existing web portal, providing a seamless and efficient application process. This
is a capability which increases the attractiveness of the Group Products as the Group engages new retailers.

Expansion into mobile phones
The  Group  has  identified  mobile  phone  leasing  as  a  key  target  for  growth.  In  the  UK,  91.5  million  live  mobile
subscriptions were in existence by the end of 2015 and 93% of adults owned or used a mobile phone. The mobile phone
market  is  transforming,  with  SIM  only  tariffs  becoming  increasingly  popular,  and  some  major  operators  in  the  US
adopting  leasing  as  a  means  to  support  long-term  customer  relationships.  Some  manufacturers  (such  as  Apple  and
Samsung) have launched their own upgrade programmes, which allows customers to get the latest phone every year and
shortens replacement cycles. The Directors foresee a similar trend emerging in the UK (Apple and Samsung have already
launched upgrade programmes in the UK) and expect the exclusive contractual arrangement with Carphone Warehouse
to contribute to the emergence of this new trend. Leasing aligns well with new devices coming to market every year,
enabling customers to obtain the latest model without incurring significant upfront cost. A handset lease and “SIM only”
tariff decouples the customer from an extended mobile network contract and gives customers the flexibility to change
network or operator at any time.

Shorter term – Expansion into new markets and sectors
The Directors believe that the appetite of customers to lease extends to markets beyond the coverage of the arrangement
with Dixons Retail. The Directors have identified specific opportunities by which to extend the Group’s offering into
some of these markets. The Directors’ focus is on identifying sectors and markets that offer similar customer replacement
cycles, average transaction values (ATVs) and residual values and the ability for the Group to rapidly gain market share.
The  Directors  believe  that  examples  of  such  target  sectors  include  high-end  photographic  equipment  and  catering
equipment. The Group’s customers typically only spend approximately 28% of the total credit available to them on a

9

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

single purchase. The Directors estimate that this results in approximately £120 million worth of credit being initially pre-
approved  but  not  accessed  by  customers.  The  Directors  expect  to  achieve  additional  sales  through  the  launch  of  the
mobile app which the Directors expect will launch in late 2017, which will allow customers to transact multiple times
from  just  one  single  application.  The  Directors  believe  that  this  will  provide  the  Group  with  additional  cross-selling
opportunities  and  may  encourage  customers  to  make  multiple  purchases,  to  further  utilise  their  pre-approved  but  not
accessed credit limit.

Medium term – Strategically aligned opportunities

Expansion of the Group’s consumer finance proposition
The Group intends to broaden its consumer finance proposition to consumer credit, so that it can offer restricted use, fixed
sum loans to customers to finance the purchase of assets from retail partners. As part of the Group’s growth strategy, the
Group is considering offering a flexible financing option to certain B2B customers. RentSmart submitted an application
to vary its FCA permissions in August 2015 to enable it to enter into regulated credit agreements as a lender and received
approval from the FCA on 28 June 2016.

Potential to licence the Group’s intellectual property
In order to further leverage the significant investment that the Group has made in SmartCheck, the Group is currently
evaluating  opportunities  to  offer  the  licencing  of  the  platform  or  ‘white  label’  solution  to  non-competitive  market
segments.

Additional expansion opportunities
In  addition  to  the  Group’s  core  strategy,  the  Group  has  identified  several  additional  longer  term,  prospective  growth
markets within the wider consumer credit market. These include areas such as insurance premium and professional fee
finance.  Furthermore,  the  Group’s  growth  strategy  is  primarily  focused  on  UK-only  growth,  with  any  international
expansion representing an additional opportunity.

Strategic Review
In August 2015 the Group appointed Canaccord Genuity as strategic advisor to the Board as part of a Strategic Review
process to unlock value in the UK business for Shareholders. As disclosed in note 8, the culmination of this review was
as follows:

•          a  placement  of  20m  shares  at  25  pence  per  share  to  the Alphagen Volantis  Catalyst  Fund  II  Limited,  a  fund

managed by Alphagen Capital Limited (part of Henderson Global Investors);

•          the Company buying back up to 10m shares from existing shareholders by way of an off-market tender buy back

at price range of $0.38 to $0.55 per share; and

•          the migration of its listing from the ASX to the AIM market of London Stock Exchange plc.

10

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

RISKS
The  Directors  of ThinkSmart  accept  that  risk  is  an  inherent  part  of  doing  business  and  actively  identify,  monitor  and
manage material risks. Key material risks faced by the group are:

The Group is exposed to the risk of default or fraud by its customers
The credit quality of accepted customers and the Group’s policies and procedures to mitigate payment defaults has an
impact  on  the  Group’s  financial  performance  either  directly  through  impairment  losses  or  indirectly  through  funding
costs. Robust credit checking and collections processes combined with continual development of our IP capability in this
area assist in managing and mitigating this risk.

The Group is subject to inherent risks from general macro-economic conditions in the UK, the Eurozone and
globally
The Group’s business is subject to general macro-economic conditions in the UK and volatility in the global economic
and financial markets, both generally and as they specifically affect finance providers. The outlook for the UK economy
remains  somewhat  uncertain  (especially  so  in  light  of  the  result  of  the  decision  taken  at  the  UK  European  Union
membership  referendum  which  took  place  on  23  June  2016).  Adverse  economic  conditions  in  the  UK,  such  as
unemployment, could also have a negative impact on the financial circumstances of the customers to whom the Group
provides a Product.

The Group faces risks associated with interest rate levels and volatility
Interest  rates  affect  the  cost  and  availability  of  the  principal  sources  of  the  Group’s  funding,  which  is  provided  by
Santander (under the terms of the Santander Facility Agreement) and STB (through the STB Operating Agreement and
through  the  STB  Invoice  Discounting Agreement). The  interest  rate  risk  is  carried  by  STB  under  the  STB  Operating
Agreement,  but  by  the  Group  under  the  Santander  Facility Agreement  and  the  STB  Invoice  Discounting Agreement.
A sustained low interest rate environment keeps the Group’s costs of funding low by reducing the amount of interest the
Group pays to Santander and STB and also, the cost for STB to finance the leases which it funds.

In August 2016, the Bank of England base rate was reduced to 0.25%. If interest rates are increased, the ability of the
Group to pass, and the speed in which it passes, the increased cost of funding to its customers will impact the Group’s
results and profitability. Additionally, if the Group passes the increased cost of funding to its customers, there is a risk
that, in doing so, the Group’s Products will become more expensive and the Group will experience decreased demand for
its  Products.  A  significant  increase  in  the  base  rate  could  have  a  material  adverse  impact  on  the  Group’s  results,
profitability and consequently the return on capital.

The Group’s business is dependent on its access to funding
The  availability  and  cost  of  funds  impacts  the  Group’s  product  pricing  decisions,  its  ability  to  accept  volume  growth
delivered by its partners and the ultimate profitability of its products. The historic credit quality of ThinkSmart’s lending,
market competition for debt and other macro-economic factors also impact this risk.

The Group is reliant on its relationships with Dixons Retail and Carphone Warehouse
The vast majority of the Group’s new business volumes are from its retail partner, Dixons Carphone, Europe’s leading
specialist electrical and telecommunications retailer. The Group has a long term exclusive contract with Dixons which
has recently been extended to 2019 which is conditional on the group continuing to perform and develop the financial
products it provides to Dixons just as it has done since 2003.

The Group is exposed to changes in Government policies
Government policies (of both the UK and Australia) are subject to review and change on a periodic basis. Such changes
are likely to be beyond the control of the Group and may adversely affect its operating and financial performance. At
present, the Group is not aware of any reviews or changes that would materially affect its business.

The consumer credit industry is subject to extensive regulation, and companies operating in this sector are
generally required to obtain authorisation from the FCA
The industry in which the Group operates is subject to a range of legislation and regulations. As of April 2014, the FCA
is the regulatory body responsible for the consumer credit industry. The Group’s activities are regulated by a regulatory

11

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

framework based on a combination of FSMA and its secondary legislation, the provisions of the CCAs, and the FCA
Rules. The volume and demands of regulation, and the regulatory scrutiny have increased since the transfer of regulatory
powers from the OFT to the FCA.

The Group operates in a competitive landscape
The  industry  in  which  the  Group  operates  is  competitive.  Due  to  the  price  point  of  equipment  at  which  the  Group’s
Products are sold, there is a risk that “competition” could arise for the Group from customers using their own cash, or
use of their credit cards to fund an outright purchase. The Group’s competitors include traditional finance providers, such
as banks, and other commercial finance companies (including ‘disruptive’ innovative finance companies) that provide, or
may  seek  to  provide,  retail  point-of-sale  finance. The  price  at  which  the  Group’s  competitors  make  finance  available
(whether or not such competitors’ business models are sustainable) could result in a reduction in the number of lease
contracts the Group enters as well as reducing its margins.

The Group is dependent on information technology
The  Group  relies  on  information  technology  to  process  new  lease  contracts  and  the  Group  benefits  from  software
developed for this purpose. The successful operation of the Group’s business depends upon maintaining the integrity of
its  computer,  communication  and  information  technology  systems.  These  systems  and  operations  are  vulnerable  to
damage,  breakdown  or  interruption  from  events  which  are  beyond  the  Group’s  control,  such  as  fire,  flood  and  other
natural  disasters;  power  loss  or  telecommunications  or  data  network  failures;  improper  or  negligent  operation  of  the
Group’s  systems  by  employees,  or  unauthorised  physical  or  electronic  access;  and  interruptions  to  internet  system
integrity. Any such damage or interruption could cause significant disruption to the operations of the Group, its ability to
trade and its reputation.

The Group’s growth strategy is reliant on third parties
A key aspect of the Group’s growth strategy is the expansion of its existing products into new equipment ranges and
partnerships with new retailers. While the Group will investigate the areas into which it intends to expand, there can be
no guarantee that it will be possible to successfully launch products in respect of new equipment ranges. Additionally, if
the Group forms relationships with new retail partners, there is a risk that any adverse change in the Group’s relationships
with these retail partners, or its inability to establish alternatives to these relationships in a timely and effective manner,
could adversely affect the Group’s business and results.

The Group is dependent on key personnel and an effective Board
The Group’s continued success depends on its ability to retain current key members of the senior management team, with
their experience and knowledge of the business. While the Group endeavours to retain key management personnel, there
can be no guarantee that its key management personnel will continue in their employment with the Group. Any loss of
key members of the senior management team would disrupt the Group’s operations and may also have a material adverse
effect on the Group’s operating and financial performance and prospects.

DIVIDENDS
Dividends paid or declared by the Company to members since the end of the previous financial year were:

                                                                                                                                                                   Franked/                                   
                                                                                            Pence per share         Total amount          unfranked                   Date paid

Special dividend                                                               5.36 Pence             £535,546        Unfranked    7 November 2016

This dividend relates only to the 9,999,178 shares participating in the off-market buy-back completed on 7 November
2016.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE
There  has  not  arisen,  in  the  interval  between  the  end  of  the  financial  period  and  the  date  of  this  report,  any  item,
transaction  or  event  of  a  material  and  unusual  nature  likely,  in  the  opinion  of  the  directors  of  the  Company,  to  affect
significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future
financial years.

12

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

PRINCIPLES OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Board acknowledges the importance of the principles set out in the QCA Corporate Governance Code for small and
mid-size quoted companies 2013 (the “QCA Code”). Although the QCA Corporate Governance Code is not compulsory
for AIM  quoted  companies,  the  Directors  apply  the  principles  as  far  as  they  consider  appropriate,  given  the  size  and
nature of the ThinkSmart Group, in accordance with the QCA Corporate Governance Code. This statement sets out how
the principles of the QCA Code have been applied having regard to the size and nature of the Group.

BOARD STRUCTURE AND OPERATION
The Board comprises three Executive Directors being Ned Montarello (Chairman), Gerald Grimes and Gary Halton and
four Non-Executive Directors, being David Adams, Peter Gammell, Roger McDowell and Keith Jones, three of which
are independent. It is considered that this gives the necessary mix of industry specific and broad business experience
necessary for the effective governance of the Group.

There are certain matters specifically reserved to the Board for its decision which includes approvals of major expenditure
and  investments  and  key  policies.  Board  meetings  are  held  on  a  regular  basis  and  effectively  no  decision  of  any
consequence is made other than by the Board. Directors also have ongoing contact on a variety of issues between formal
meetings. All  Directors  participate  in  the  key  areas  of  decision  making,  including  the  appointment  of  new  Directors.
A schedule of regular matters to be addressed by the Board and its Committees is agreed on an annual basis. The agenda
for the board meetings is prepared by the Company Secretary in consultation with the Chairman and the Board.

The Board is responsible to shareholders for the proper management of the Group. The Non-Executive Directors have a
particular responsibility to ensure that the strategies proposed by the Executive Directors are fully considered. To enable
the Board to discharge its duties, all Directors have full and timely access to all relevant information. All Directors have
access to the Company Secretary. The Directors who served during the year, and a brief biography of each, is set out on
pages 5 and 6. The Board is supported in its work by Board Committees which are responsible for a variety of tasks
delegated by the Board.

BOARD MEETING ATTENDANCE
Directors’ attendance at Board meetings is shown below

                                                                                                                                                                                          Nomination and
                                                                                                                                                          Audit and Risk         Remuneration
                                                                                                                                       Board               Committee               Committee
Director                                                                                                                    Meetings                   Meetings                   Meetings

N Montarello                                                                                                         3/3                             –                             –
G Grimes(1)                                                                                                               –                             –                             –
P Gammell                                                                                                            3/3                          2/2                          1/1
F de Vicente(2)                                                                                                       3/3                             –                             –
K Jones                                                                                                                  3/3                             –                             –
G Halton(3)                                                                                                             2/3                             –                             –
D Adams(4)                                                                                                            2/3                          1/2                          1/1
R McDowell(5)                                                                                                       2/3                          1/2                          0/1

(1)   Appointed 1 July 2017

(2)   Resigned 30 April 2017

(3)   Appointed 2 December 2016

(4)   Appointed 2 December 2016

(5)   Appointed 2 December 2016

During  the  financial  period,  in  addition  to  the  official  board  meetings,  the  board  has  held  a  number  of  operational
meetings with executives to progress the admission to AIM. Further the board has implemented a number of corporate
decisions by virtue of Circular Resolutions as required.

The Board has established the following committees, which each have written terms of reference, to deal with specific
aspects of the Group’s affairs.

13

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee comprises of David Adams (Chairman of the committee), Peter Gammell and Roger McDowell.
The Audit Committee meetings are also generally attended by the Group’s Executive Chairman, CFO, and the external
auditors.

The remit of the committee is to monitor and control:

•          the appointment and performance of the external auditors;

•          remuneration for both audit and non-audit work and nature and scope of the audit with the external auditors;

•          the interim and final financial report and accounts;

•          the external auditors’ management letter and management’s responses;

•          the systems of risk management and internal controls;

•          operating, financial and accounting practices; and

•          related recommendations to the Board.

Role of the external auditor
The Audit Committee monitors the relationship with the external auditor, KPMG, to ensure that auditor independence
and objectivity are maintained. As part of its review the Committee monitors the provision of non-audit services by the
external  auditor.  The  breakdown  of  fees  between  audit  and  non-audit  services  is  provided  on  page 26.  The  Audit
Committee  also  assess  the  auditor’s  performance.  Having  reviewed  the  auditor’s  independence  and  performance  the
Audit Committee is recommending that KPMG be re-appointed as the Company’s auditors at the next annual general
meeting.

Internal audit
At present the Company does not have an internal audit function. Given the current size of the Company and control
systems that are in place the Committee believes that there is sufficient management oversight to highlight any areas of
weaknesses  in  the  financial  reporting  systems.  The  Committee  will  review  the  need  for  an  internal  function  at  least
annually.

Audit process
The auditors prepare an Audit Plan for their review of the full year and half year financial statements. The Audit Plan sets
out the scope of the audit, areas to be targeted and audit timetable. Following their review the auditors presented their
findings to the Audit Committee for discussion. No major areas of concern were highlighted by the auditors during the
year.

NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is comprised of Keith Jones (Chairman of the committee with effect from
14  August  2017)  Peter  Gammell,  David  Adams  and  Roger  McDowell.  On  14  August  2017  Keith  Jones  joined  the
Committee  and  became  Chairman  of  the  Committee  as  it  was  felt  that  his  experience  would  prove  valuable  to  the
Committee.  The  Committee  is  responsible  for  making  recommendations  to  the  Board  on  the  Group’s  framework  of
Executive  remuneration  and  its  cost,  and  recommendations  on  Board  recruitment  and  succession  planning.  The
Committee determines the contract terms, remuneration and other benefits for each of the Executive Directors. The Board
itself determines the remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors. The report on Directors’ remuneration is set out on
page 20.

The main duties of the Remuneration Committee are set out in its Terms of Reference and include:

•          Have responsibility for setting the remuneration policy for the Executive Directors and the Company’s Chairman;

•          Recommend and monitor the level and structure of remuneration for senior management;

•          The authority to appoint remuneration consultants and commission any reports or surveys required to fulfil its

remit;

14

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

•          Approve the design of and determine the targets for any schemes of performance-related remuneration;

•          Oversee any major changes in employee benefit structures throughout the Company or Group;

•          Agree the policy for authorising claims for expenses from the Executive Directors and Chairman;

•          Ensure that contractual terms on termination, and any payments made, are fair to the individual, and the Company

and that failure is not rewarded and that the duty to mitigate loss is fully recognised.

•          Review the structure, size and composition (including the skills, knowledge, experience and diversity);

•          Consider  succession  planning  for  directors  and  other  senior  executives  in  the  course  of  its  work,  taking  into
account the challenges and opportunities facing the Company, and what skills and expertise are therefore needed
on the Board in the future;

•          Be responsible for identifying and nominating for the approval of the Board, candidates to fill board vacancies as

and when they arise.

INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROL
The  Board  acknowledges  its  responsibility  for  establishing  and  monitoring  the  Group’s  systems  of  internal  control.
Although no system of internal control can provide absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss, the Group’s
systems are designed to provide the Directors with reasonable assurance that problems are identified on a timely basis and
dealt  with  appropriately.  The  Group  maintains  a  comprehensive  process  of  financial  reporting.  The  annual  budget  is
reviewed and approved before being formally adopted. Other key procedures that have been established and which are
designed to provide effective control are as follows:

Management structure – The Board meets regularly to discuss all issues affecting the Group.

Investment appraisal – The Group has a clearly defined framework for investment appraisal and approval is required by
the Board where appropriate.

The Board regularly reviews the effectiveness of the systems of internal control and considers the major business risks
and the control environment. No significant deficiencies have come to light during the period and no weakness in internal
financial control have resulted in any material losses, contingencies which would require disclosure as recommended by
the  guidance  for  Directors  on  reporting  on  internal  financial  control. The  Board  considers  that  in  light  of  the  control
environment described above, there is no current requirement for a separate internal audit function.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
The relevant interests of each Director in ThinkSmart Limited shares and options at the date of this report are as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Options
                                                                                                                                                                   Number of          granted over
                                                                                                                                                           ordinary shares     ordinary shares

N Montarello                                                                                                                             30,311,036            2,823,863
G Grimes                                                                                                                                                   –                          –
P Gammell                                                                                                                                10,082,572                          –
K Jones                                                                                                                                           341,000                          –
G Halton                                                                                                                                                    –               533,159
D Adams                                                                                                                                                   –                          –
R McDowell                                                                                                                                1,600,000                          –

15

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Unissued Shares under Options
At the date of this report there were 3,251,026 unissued ordinary shares of the Company subject to option or performance
rights, comprising:

                                                                                                                                        Number                                                               
                                                                                                                                       of shares        Exercise price           Expiry date 
                                                                                                                                under option               of options               of options

                                                                                                                           125,000                 £0.156        04 July 2018

                                                                                                                                                                           21 December 
                                                                                                                        3,126,026                   £0.22                    2026

All options expire on the earlier of their expiry date or the termination of the option holder’s employment. Further details
are included in the remuneration report. These options do not entitle the holder to participate in any share issue of the
Company or any other body corporate.

16

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

REMUNERATION REPORT
ThinkSmart  Limited  is  not  required  to  prepare  a  remuneration  report  that  complies  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001
(the Act). However, in the interests of maintaining the high standards of corporate governance to which the directors of
ThinkSmart have committed, the following remuneration report has been prepared voluntarily, in accordance with the
requirements of the Act and its regulations. The information in this report has not been audited with the exception of the
‘Key Management Personnel Remuneration’ set out on page 20 of this report.

This  Report  details  the  remuneration  arrangements  for  Key  Management  Personnel.  Key  Management  Personnel
encompass  all  Directors  and  those  Executives  that  have  specific  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling
material  activities  of  the  Group.  In  this  report,  “Executives”  refers  to  the  Key  Management  Personnel  excluding  the
Non-Executive Directors. This Report contains the following sections:

A:       Principles of remuneration

B:        Key Management Personnel remuneration

C:        Service agreements

D:       Share Plans

E.        Share-Based Compensation

F:        Bonus remuneration

G:       Key Management Personnel transactions

A.        Principles of Remuneration
Key Management Personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the
Company and the Group and comprise for the 12 months ended 30 June 2017:

Executive Chairman
N Montarello

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer
F de Vicente (resigned 30th April 2017)
G Grimes (appointed 1st July 2017)

Non-Executive Directors
P Gammell (appointed 23 May 2016)
K Jones (Deputy Chairman)
D Adams (appointed 2 December 2016)
R McDowell (appointed 2 December 2016)

Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer
G Halton (appointed 2 December 2016)

The Board recognises that the Company’s performance depends upon the quality of its staff. To achieve its financial and
operating objectives, the Company must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled Directors and Executives. To this end,
the remuneration structure seeks to:

•          Provide competitive rewards to attract, retain and motivate talented Directors and Executives;

•          Align  incentive  rewards  with  the  Company’s  short  term  and  long  term  objectives  by  including  a  portion  of

Executive remuneration “at risk” as short term and long term incentives;

•          Set demanding performance hurdles which are clearly linked to an Executive’s remuneration; and

•          Structure remuneration at a level that reflects the Executive’s duties and responsibilities and is competitive within

the sector.

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ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

The remuneration structures take into account:

•          the capability and experience of the individual;

•          the individual’s ability to control the relevant segment’s performance; and

•          the performance of the Group.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee may obtain independent advice on the appropriateness of remuneration
packages,  trends  in  comparative  companies  and  markets,  both  locally  and  internationally,  and  the  objectives  of  the
Company’s remuneration strategy.

Remuneration  packages  include  a  mix  of  fixed  and  variable  remuneration  with  a  blend  of  short-term  and  long-term
performance-based incentives. The variable remuneration components are directly linked to both the performance of the
Group  and  the  performance  of  the  Company’s  share  price.  This  ensures  close  alignment  of  remuneration  of  Key
Management Personnel and the creation of shareholder value.

Non-Executive Directors
Fees and payments to Non-Executive Directors reflect the demands which are made on and the responsibilities of the
Non-Executive  Directors.  Non-Executive  Directors’  fees  and  payments  are  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board.
Non-Executive Directors do not receive share options or loan-funded shares.

Non-Executive Directors’ Fees
Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool of $600,000 per annum and were
approved by shareholders at a previous general meeting. The total fees paid in the financial period were £139,901. In
addition to these fees, Directors also receive superannuation contributions as required under government legislation. The
Company also pays all reasonable expenses incurred by Directors attending meetings and carrying out their duties.

Executive Pay
The Group’s executive remuneration structure has four components which comprise the Executive’s total remuneration:

•          base pay and benefits;

•          short-term performance incentives (STIs);

•          long-term incentives through participation in the ThinkSmart Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIPs); and

•          other remuneration such as superannuation.

                                                                                                                                             Fixed            Short-term             Long-term 
                                                                                                                               remuneration                incentive                incentive

CEO                                                                                                                       100%                          –                          –
Other executives                                                                                                      77%                     15%                       8%

At risk

Base Pay – Fixed Compensation
Executives  are  offered  a  competitive  salary  that  comprises  the  components  of  base  pay  and  benefits.  Base  pay  for
Executives is reviewed annually by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee or the Executive Chairman to ensure
the Executive’s pay is competitive with the market and appropriate to the Executive’s experience, responsibilities and
contribution.  An  Executive’s  pay  is  also  reviewed  on  promotion.  Base  pay  for  the  Executive  Chairman  is  reviewed
periodically by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

18

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Short-Term Performance Incentive
Short-term  performance  incentives  (STIs)  vary  according  to  individual  contracts,  however,  for  Executives  they  are
broadly based as follows:

•          a component of the STI is linked to the individual performance of the Executive (this is based on a number of
factors,  including  performance  against  budgets,  achievement  of  key  performance  indicators  (KPIs)  and  other
personal objectives); and

•          a component of the STI is linked to the financial performance of the Group determined at the beginning of each

financial year.

Using various performance targets and personal performance objectives the Group ensures variable reward is only paid
when value has been created for shareholders. The performance measures include financial, such as Profit before Tax and
the value of new originations, and non-financial, including KPIs targeting high levels of customer service and new retail
partner acquisition. The STI bonus is delivered in the form of cash.

The short-term bonus payments may be adjusted up or down in line with under or over achievement against the target
performance levels. This is at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee or the Executive Chairman.
The STI targets are reviewed annually. Information on the STI is detailed in section F of the Remuneration Report.

Long-Term Performance Incentive
Long-term  performance  incentives  are  awarded  to  Key  Management  Personnel  and  other  Executives.  In  May  2012,
shareholders approved a Long Term Incentive Plan designed to increase the motivation of staff and to create a stronger
link  between  increasing  shareholder  value  and  employee  award. This  Long Term  Incentive  Plan  was  then  updated  in
December 2016 following admission to AIM to be measured against Group EPS. The details of these schemes are set out
in the Remuneration Report.

Consequences of Performance on Shareholder Wealth
In  considering  the  Group’s  performance  and  benefits  for  shareholder  wealth,  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration
committee have regard to the following indices in respect of the current financial period and the previous three financial
years.

                                                                                                12 Months to         12 Months to         12 Months to           6 Months to 
                                                                                                      June 2017              June 2016              June 2015              June 2014

Profit/(loss) attributable to owners 

of the company (£,000)                                                      (£1,842)                   £301                 £1,852                 £6,215
Basic EPS (pence per share)                                          (1.77) pence           0.31 pence           1.45 pence           3.87 pence
Dividends paid (£,000)                                                               £536                 £2,094                 £3,184                 £3,113
Dividend paid per share (pence)                                       5.36 pence           2.23 pence           3.19 pence           1.97 pence
Share price at year end                                                            £0.145                 £0.211                 £0.151                 £0.205
Change in share price                                                            (£0.066)                  £0.06                (£0.054)                  £0.01

19

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

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
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

C.        Service Agreements
A service agreement can be used for the provision of short-term performance incentives, eligibility for the ThinkSmart
LTI and other benefits, including the use of a Company motor vehicle, tax advisory fees, payment of benefits forgone at
a previous employer and relocation expenses.

Remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  are  formalised  in  a  service  agreement.
Gerald Grimes employment agreement, signed on 22 May 2017, is a rolling agreement which is unlimited in term but
capable of termination with six months’ notice by either party. All other employment agreements are unlimited in term
but capable of termination with one to six months’ notice by either the Company or the Executive. The Company can
make a payment in lieu of notice of an amount equal to the monthly instalment of basic salary for any unexpired period
of notice.

In the event of retrenchment, the Executives listed on page 17 are entitled to the payment provided for in the service
agreement, where applicable. The employment of the Executives may be terminated by the Company without notice by
payment in lieu of notice. The service agreements also contain confidentiality and restraint of trade clauses.

D.        Share Plans

Long Term Incentive Plan
In May 2012 the Company adopted a Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) for executives and key staff. The LTIP is a loan-
funded share plan under which, broadly, the Board can invite participants to take up the opportunity to be issued Ordinary
Shares (“Plan Shares”).

No consideration is payable by participants in the LTIP at the time Plan Shares are issued. Instead, the purchase price for
the Plan Shares is 100% funded by a loan provided by the Company. The Plan Shares are issued to and held by a trustee
on trust for the participants until the Plan Shares vest and the loan is repaid, or beyond that point at the election of the
participants.

Loans under the LTIP are limited recourse, in that participants’ liability is limited to the lesser of the outstanding loan
value and the value of the Ordinary Shares. The loans are interest free. They are repayable in full on the earlier of 5 years
after the date of issue, or the date on which the participant disposes of their Plan Shares.

The Plan Shares vest subject to the continued employment of participants for 3 years from the date of issue and subject
to the satisfaction of any performance conditions attached to the Plan Shares by the Board at the time of issue. Under the
rules of the LTIP, the Board also has the discretion to determine that unvested Plan Shares vest where a participant’s
employment ceases in certain circumstances before the expiry of the 3 year period.

The LTIP was intended for participation by Australian-based executives only. Accordingly, the only Plan Shares currently
on issue are held by Ned Montarello, as set out in the table below and it is not currently intended that further Plan Shares
will be issued given that, from Admission, all of the Company’s executives (except for Ned Montarello) will be UK-
based. The vesting of the Plan Shares held by Ned Montarello is conditional on the performance of the Ordinary Shares
during  the  relevant  performance  period.  If  at  any  time  during  the  relevant  performance  period  the  30  day  volume-
weighted average price of the Company’s shares exceeds the relevant target price, a percentage of the Plan Shares as set
out below will vest at the end of the relevant performance period.

Loan funded shares held by Ned Montarello
Number                                                                                      Target price for vesting                               Exercise             Last date
of shares                    Performance period                     25%                     25%                     50%                    price         for exercise

1,000,000              04/07/13 – 04/03/17             £0.2235             £0.2874             £0.3513             £0.1559            03/07/18
500,000                 18/09/14 – 18/09/17             £0.3255             £0.4185             £0.5115             £0.2128            18/09/19
250,000                                       Vested                        –                        –                        –             £0.1131            09/08/17

21

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Executive Option Plan
The  Company  has  had  in  place  since  2007  an  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  (“ESO  Plan”)  under  which  it  may  issue
options  (“Plan  Options”)  to  eligible  participants.  Eligible  participants  in  the  ESO  Plan  are  employees  or  executive
directors of the Group.

Plan Options may be issued with a corresponding exercise price and/or a fee for grant of the Plan Options. The Board
determines the expiry date, conditions of exercise of the Plan Options and other terms and conditions at the time the Plan
Options are granted. Plan Options may carry any conditions precedent to their exercise as may be determined by the
Board, and, unless any such conditions are satisfied, the Company is not obliged to issue any shares in respect of the Plan
Options to their holder. Plan Options expire on the earliest of:

•          their expiry date;

•          their holder purporting to transfer them in a manner not in accordance with the ESO Plan;

•          the Board determining that the participant has acted fraudulently, dishonestly or in breach of their obligations to

the Company;

•          the participant ceasing to be an eligible participant, except in the case of:

–         the  death  of  the  participant,  in  which  case  their  legal  personal  representatives  may  exercise  the  Plan
Options at any time until they otherwise lapse (where no conditions were placed on the exercise of the Plan
Options or the conditions had been met) or within one month of the date of death (where any condition
placed on the exercise of the Plan Options had not been met); or

–         the cessation of employment of the participant, in which case the Plan Options may be exercised within

one month;

•          the Company becoming the target of a successful takeover bid of a kind specified in the ESO Plan, in which case

the Plan Options will lapse after 30 days from the date of a notice given for this purpose by the Board;

•          any failure to meet a condition placed by the Board on the exercise of the Plan Options in the prescribed period;

or

•          the date 10 years after the Plan Options were granted.

Plan Options do not give their holders any right to participate in the issue of new securities by the Company, including
as part of a bonus or rights issue, subject to the Board’s discretion.

There are 125,000 Plan Options currently on issue, as set out in the table below. The vesting of the Plan Options currently
on issue is conditional on the performance of the Ordinary Shares during the relevant performance period. If at any time
during the relevant performance period the volume-weighted average price of the Ordinary Shares exceeds the relevant
target price, a percentage of the Plan Options as set out below will vest. The Plan Options may then be exercised for the
relevant exercise price at any time before the date set out in the table below. Each of the Plan Options currently on issue
entitles the holder to subscribe for and be issued one Ordinary Share at the relevant exercise price.

Number of                                                                                  Target price for vesting                               Exercise             Last date
plan options              Performance period                     25%                     25%                     50%                    price         for exercise

125,000                 04/07/13 – 04/03/17             £0.2235             £0.2874             £0.3513             £0.1559            03/07/18

Non-Executive Director Share Plan
In April 2009, the Company adopted a Non-Executive Director Share Plan (“NED Plan”). The NED Plan allows Non-
Executive Directors of the Company to elect to sacrifice part of their directors’ fees to acquire Ordinary Shares rather
than receiving all of their fees in cash.

22

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

New Long Term Incentive Plan
The Company adopted a new long term incentive plan from December 2016 to align the interests of senior management
with those of the Shareholders. The New LTIP allows the Company to either grant options over Ordinary Shares or make
conditional awards over Ordinary Shares to selected employees of the Group.

The  options  are  subject  to  the  performance  condition  set  out  below  and  will  normally  be  exercisable  on  or  after  the
Vesting Date to the extent that the performance condition has been satisfied. The options will normally lapse and cease
to be exercisable on the 10th anniversary of the Date of Grant.

It is a condition of exercise of the Award that the Participant agrees to pay the Company or any person nominated for this
purpose an amount equal to the Tax Liability. In addition there is a condition of exercise of the Award for the Participant
to enter into a NIC Agreement to pay Employers’ NIC on gains in excess of 100% of the award value at the date of grant.

Vesting of 75% of the Shares over which the Award has been granted (rounded down to the nearest whole number) will
be subject to the satisfaction of EPS Condition 1 (these Shares are referred to as the “Shares subject to EPS Condition
1”) and Vesting of the balance of the Shares over which the Award has been granted will be subject to the satisfaction of
EPS Condition 21 (these Shares are referred to as the “Shares subject to EPS Condition 2”).

Earnings per share condition 1
•          If the growth in EPS over the Performance Period is less than 15% the Award shall lapse in respect of all of the

Shares subject to EPS Condition 1.

•          If the growth in EPS over the Performance Period is equal to 15% (“Lower Target 1”) the Award shall Vest in

respect of 25% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition (rounded down to the nearest whole number).

•          If the growth in EPS over the Performance Period is equal to or greater than 50% (“Upper Target 1”) the award

shall Vest in respect of 100% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 1.

•          If the growth in EPS over the Performance Period falls between Lower Target 1 and Upper Target 1 the award
shall Vest on a straight line basis between 25% and 100% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 1(rounded down
to the nearest whole number).

Earnings per share condition 2
•          If the growth in Non Dixons EPS over the Performance Period is less than 15% the Award shall lapse in respect

of all of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 2.

•          If the growth in Non Dixons EPS over the Performance Period is equal to 15% (“Lower Target 2”) the Award shall

Vest in respect of 25% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 2 (rounded down to the nearest whole number).

•          If the growth in Non Dixons EPS over the Performance Period is equal to or greater than 50% (“Upper Target 2”)

the award shall Vest in respect of 100% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 2.

•          If the growth in Non Dixons EPS over the Performance Period falls between Lower Target 2 and Upper Target 2
the award shall Vest on a straight line basis between 25% and 100% of the Shares subject to EPS Condition 2
(rounded down to the nearest whole number).

There are currently 3,126,026 of the above Plan Options currently on issue, as set out in the table below.

                                                                                                                       Performance
                                                                                                                conditions for vesting
Number of plan options                   Performance period                 75%                        25%       Exercise price           Vesting date

3,126,026                                       01/07/16–30/06/19             EPS 1                  EPS 2                   £0.22              21/12/19

23

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Details  of  vesting  profiles  of  the  options  and  loan-funded  shares  granted  as  remuneration  to  each  Director  of  the
Company and other Key Management Personnel are detailed below:

                                                                                                                                                                  % forfeited,                Financial
                                                                                                                                                                  cancelled or                    year in
                                                                            Number                                             % vested              expired in           which grant
                               Instrument                           granted             Grant Date            in period                  period(a)                       vests

Directors
N Montarello       Loan funded shares      1,000,000           04/07/2013                    –%                       –%                    2017
                            Loan funded shares         500,000           18/09/2014                    –%                       –%                    2018
                            Share options               1,073,863           22/12/2016                    –%                       –%                    2020
F de Vicente        Share options               2,000,000           31/03/2015                    –%                   100%                    2018
                            Share options               1,534,090           22/12/2016                    –%                   100%                    2020
K Jones                Share options               1,000,000           11/06/2014                    –%                   100%                    2017
                            Share options               1,000,000           11/06/2014                    –%                   100%                    2017
G Halton              Share options                  250,000           04/07/2013                  25%                     75%                    2017
                            Share options                  470,659           22/12/2016                    –%                       –%                    2020
Executives
D Twigg              Share options                  333,333           12/12/2014                    –%                   100%                    2018

(a)    The % forfeited, cancelled or expired in the year represents the reduction from the maximum number of loan-funded shares or options
available to vest due to either the performance conditions attached to the loan-funded shares or options not being met or the departure of
the Executive from the Group.

E.        Share-Based Compensation (shares)
There were no shares granted to Key Management Personnel during the reporting period and no shares were granted since
the end of the financial period.

Employee Options and Loan-Funded Shares
                                       Held at              Held at                                                               Cancelled,                                                              Vested and
                                          1 July                of new        Granted as                 Other        forfeited or              Held at   Vested during    exercisable at
                                            2016     appointment   compensation         movement              expired     30 June 2017         the period     30 June 2017

Directors
N Montarello         1,750,000                      –        1,073,863                      –                      –        2,823,863                      –           250,000
F de Vicente           2,000,000                      –        1,534,090                      –       (3,534,090)                     –                      –                      –
D Griffiths                           –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –
P Gammell                           –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –
K Jones                  2,000,000                      –                      –                      –       (2,000,000)                     –                      –                      –
G Halton                   250,000                      –           470,659                      –          (187,500)          533,159                      –             62,500
Executives
D Twigg                    333,333                      –                      –                      –          (333,333)                     –                      –                      –

                                       Held at              Held at                                                               Cancelled,                                                              Vested and
                                          1 July                of new        Granted as                 Other        forfeited or              Held at   Vested during    exercisable at
                                            2015     appointment   compensation         movement              expired     30 June 2016             the year     30 June 2016

Directors
N Montarello         2,500,000                      –                      –                      –          (750,000)       1,750,000           250,000           250,000
F de Vicente           2,000,000                      –                      –                      –                      –        2,000,000                      –                      –
D Griffiths                           –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –                      –
Executives
K Jones                  2,000,000                      –                      –                      –                      –        2,000,000                      –                      –
G Halton                   350,000                      –                      –                      –          (100,000)          250,000                      –                      –
D Twigg                    333,333                      –                      –                      –                      –           333,333                      –                      –

Note: the above amounts in respect of N Montarello 1,750,000 are Loan Funded Shares and are therefore also included in his shareholding

on the following page.

All of the other amounts held at 30 June 2017 by other employees are Employee Share Options.

24

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Movement in shares
The  movement  during  the  reporting  period  in  the  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  ThinkSmart  Limited  held,  directly,
indirectly or beneficially, by each Key Management Person, including their related parties, is as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Loan-funded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         share issue
                                              Held at                                                               Held at                              Received on               Loan-        cancelled,                                      Held at
                                                1 July                                                                date of                                exercise of             funded           forfeited       Granted as           30 June
                                                  2016        Purchases     Rights issue   appointment                 Sales             options      share issue       or expired  compensation                2017

Directors
N Montarello          30,311,036                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –   30,311,036
D Griffiths                2,592,001                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –                n/a
P Gammell             10,082,572                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –   10,687,572
F de Vicente                 678,000                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –                n/a
K Jones                        341,000                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –        341,000
R McDowell                        n/a     1,600,000                                                                                                                                                          1,600,000

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Loan-funded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         share issue
                                              Held at                                                               Held at                              Received on               Loan-        cancelled,                                      Held at
                                                1 July                                                                date of                                exercise of             funded           forfeited       Granted as           30 June
                                                  2015        Purchases     Rights issue   appointment                 Sales             options      share issue       or expired  compensation                2016

Directors
N Montarello          31,061,036                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –       (750,000)                   –   30,311,036
D Griffiths                2,592,001                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –     2,592,001
P Gammell                           n/a                   –                   –   10,082,572                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –   10,082,572
F de Vicente                 603,500          74,500                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –        678,000
K Jones                        341,000                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                   –                    –        341,000

n/a: Where  personnel  are  no  longer  employed  on  the  report  date,  the  share  movement  only  relates  to  the  period  up  to  their  respective

resignation dates.

F.        Bonus Remuneration
Details of the vesting profile of the short-term incentive cash bonuses awarded as remuneration to the Director and Key
Management Personnel of the Company are detailed below:

Short term incentive bonus

                                                                                                    Included in              Maximum                                                               
                                                                                              remuneration(a)           entitlement           % vested in       % forfeited in
                                                                                                                     £                              £                    period                  period(b)

Executive Directors
N Montarello                                                                                    –                          –                       –%                       –%
F de Vicente                                                                                      –               114,584                       –%                   100%
G Halton                                                                                           –                 25,100                       –%                   100%
Executives
D Twigg                                                                                            –                 47,224                       –%                   100%
D Fletcher                                                                                         –                 46,385                       –%                   100%

(a)    Amounts included in remuneration for the financial period represent the amount that vested in the financial period based on achievement
of personal goals and satisfaction of specified performance criteria pertaining to the financial period ending 30 June 2017. No amounts
vest in future financial years.

(b)   The amounts forfeited are due to the performance or service criteria not being met in relation to the current financial period.

G.       Key Management Personnel Transactions
Loans to Key Management Personnel and their related parties
There  have  been  no  loans  provided  to  Key  Management  Personnel  and  their  related  parties  as  at  30  June  2017
(30 June 2016:  nil),  with  the  exception  of  the  limited  recourse  loans  in  relation  to  the  loan-funded  share  scheme
(refer to Note 19(b)(i) and page 21 of the Remuneration Report).

25

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

Other Key Management Personnel transactions
During the financial year there were no payments made to any other entities in which Key Management Personnel have
significant control or influence over.

Options and rights over equity instruments
Options over ordinary shares in ThinkSmart Ltd held have been issued to Key Management Personnel during the financial
year and are detailed in Note 19(b)(i) and pages 21 to 24 of the Remuneration Report.

Indemnification and Insurance
During the period ended 30 June 2017, the Company paid insurance premiums in respect of a Directors’ and Officers’
Liability insurance contract. Disclosure of the total amount of the premium and the nature of the liabilities in respect of
such insurance is prohibited by the policy.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the financial period, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or
auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate against a liability incurred by such an officer or Director.

Environmental Regulation
The  Group’s  operations  are  not  subject  to  any  significant  environmental  regulation  under  both  Commonwealth  and
State legislation in relation to its activities.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
During the period KPMG, the Company auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties.

The  Board  has  considered  the  non-audit  services  provided  during  the  period  by  the  auditor  and  is  satisfied  that  the
provision  of  those  non-audit  services  during  the  year  is  compatible  with,  and  did  not  compromise,  the  auditor
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

•          All non-audit services are subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and have been
reviewed  by  the Audit  and  Risk  Committee  to  ensure  they  do  not  impact  the  integrity  and  objectivity  of  the
auditor; and

•          The non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set
out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the
auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate
for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid and expensed to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, and its related practices in respect of audit
and non-audit services provided during the year are set out below.

                                                                                                                                                                                               12 Months to 
                                                                                                                                                                                                    June 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                             £,000

Services other than audit and review of financial statements
Other services
Taxation compliance and advisory services                                                                                                                        15
Other Regulatory Services                                                                                                                                                  27
Advisory services                                                                                                                                                                  4
Transaction advisory services                                                                                                                                           279

                                                                                                                                                                                          325

Audit and review of financial statements                                                                                                                      147

Total paid to KPMG                                                                                                                                                       472

26

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Report (continued)

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
The auditor’s independence declaration which forms part of this report is included in page 28 of the financial report.

ROUNDING
ThinkSmart is a Group of the kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 2016/191 dated 24 March 2016. In accordance with
the class order, amounts in the financial statements and the directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand
pounds, unless otherwise indicated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to s.298 (2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

N Montarello
Chairman
Perth, Western Australia, 5 September 2017

27

KPMG
Lead Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration under
Section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001

To the Directors of ThinkSmart Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of ThinkSmart Limited for the financial
year ended 30 June 2017 there have been:

(i)        no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to

the audit; and

(ii)       no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

Denise McComish
Partner
Perth, Australia
5 September 2017

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member

firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

28

ThinkSmart Limited
Directors’ Declaration

1.        In the opinion of the Directors of ThinkSmart Limited (‘the Company’):

(a)       The consolidated financial statements, notes and disclosures and the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ report,

are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i.         Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for

the financial year ended on that date; and

ii.        Complying with the Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)       There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become

due and payable.

2.        The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

3.        The Directors draw attention to Note 2(a) to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a statement of

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

N Montarello
Chairman
Perth, Western Australia, 5 September 2017

29

ThinkSmart Limited
Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income
for the Financial Year Ended 30 June 2017

                                                                                                                                                                12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

Continuing operations
Revenue                                                                                                                     6(a)                  8,951                 11,813
Other revenue                                                                                                            6(b)                  1,185                   1,459

Total revenue                                                                                                                                  10,136                 13,272
Customer acquisition cost                                                                                         6(c)                 (1,349)                 (1,561)
Cost of inertia assets realised                                                                                    6(d)                 (1,925)                 (2,099)
Other operating expenses                                                                                          6(e)                 (6,123)                 (5,826)
Depreciation and amortisation                                                                                   6(f)                 (1,159)                    (704)
Impairment losses                                                                                                      6(g)                    (474)                    (390)
Non-operating strategic review and advisory expenses                                               8                  (1,106)                 (1,846)

Loss before tax                                                                                                                                (2,000)                     846
Income tax credit/(expense)                                                                                         7                      158                     (545)

Loss after tax – attributable to owners of the Company                                                            (1,842)                     301

Other comprehensive (loss)/income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to

profit or loss, net of income tax:

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations                                                         (223)                     346

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently

to profit or loss net of income tax                                                                                                    (223)                     346

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the period, net of income tax                                         (223)                     346

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period attributable

to owners of the Company                                                                                                         (2,065)                     647

Earnings per share
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (pence)                                                                      28                    (1.77)                    0.31
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (pence)                                                                   28                    (1.72)                    0.31

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

30

ThinkSmart Limited
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
as at 30 June 2017

                                                                                                                                                      June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                       20(a)                  4,527                   4,854
Trade receivables                                                                                                                                  290                      295
Finance lease receivables                                                                                              9                   2,107                   2,796
Other current assets                                                                                                    10                   2,177                   2,623

Total current assets                                                                                                                          9,101                 10,568

Non-current assets
Finance lease receivables                                                                                              9                   1,282                   1,525
Plant and equipment                                                                                                   12                      207                      263
Intangible assets                                                                                                          13                   7,459                   7,213
Goodwill                                                                                                                     15                   2,332                   2,332
Deferred tax assets                                                                                                        7                        96                      512
Tax receivable                                                                                                               7                      222                        53
Other non-current assets                                                                                             11                   2,857                   3,309

Total non-current assets                                                                                                                14,455                 15,207

Total assets                                                                                                                                      23,556                 25,775

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables                                                                                            16                   1,155                   1,717
Deferred service income                                                                                             17                   1,059                   1,297
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                                 18                   1,158                   2,182
Provisions                                                                                                                   16                      314                      192

Total current liabilities                                                                                                                    3,686                   5,388

Non-current liabilities
Deferred service income                                                                                             17                      746                      819
Deferred tax liability                                                                                                    7                        27                      526
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                                 18                      789                   1,190

Total non-current liabilities                                                                                                            1,562                   2,535

Total liabilities                                                                                                                                  5,248                   7,923

Net assets                                                                                                                                         18,308                 17,852

Equity
Issued capital                                                                                                           19(a)                17,332                 14,376
Reserves                                                                                                                                            (2,703)                 (2,480)
Accumulated profits                                                                                                                           3,679                   5,956

Total equity                                                                                                                                     18,308                 17,852

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

31

ThinkSmart Limited
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Financial Year Ended 30 June 2017

                                                                                                                                          Foreign                                          Attributable
                                                                                                      Fully paid                currency                                                to equity
                                                                                                        ordinary             translation         Accumulated        holders of the
                                                                                                            shares                   reserve                      Profit                    parent
Consolidated                                                                                        £,000                       £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Balance at 1 July 2015                                                            14,376                  (2,826)                  7,750                 19,300
Profit for the period                                                                          –                          –                      194                      194
Exchange differences arising on translation of

foreign operations, net of tax                                                       –                      346                         (1)                     345

Total comprehensive income for the period                                 –                      346                      193                      539

Transactions with owners of the Company,

recognised directly in equity

Contributions by and distributions to owners

of the Company

Dividends paid                                                                                 –                          –                  (2,094)                 (2,094)
Recognition of share-based payments                                             –                          –                      107                      107

Balance at 30 June 2016                                                         14,376                  (2,480)                  5,956                 17,852

Balance at 1 July 2016                                                            14,376                  (2,480)                  5,956                 17,852
Profit for the period                                                                          –                          –                  (1,842)                 (1,842)
Exchange differences arising on translation of

foreign operations, net of tax                                                       –                     (223)                         –                     (223)

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period                       –                     (223)                 (1,842)                 (2,065)

Transactions with owners of the Company,

recognised directly in equity

Contributions by and distributions to owners

of the Company

Issue of ordinary shares                                                            5,000                          –                          –                   5,000
Share buyback                                                                          (1,721)                         –                          –                  (1,721)
Costs associated to capital raising and buyback                         (323)                         –                          –                     (323)
Dividends paid (Note 19(c))                                                            –                          –                     (536)                    (536)
Recognition of share-based payments                                             –                          –                      101                      101

Balance at 30 June 2017                                                         17,332                  (2,703)                  3,679                 18,308

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

32

ThinkSmart Limited
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the Financial Year Ended 30 June 2017

                                                                                                                                                                12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Receipts from customers                                                                                                                    9,722                 13,557
Payments to suppliers and employees                                                                                              (8,502)               (10,915)
Payments relating to strategic review and advisory expenses                                                          (1,866)                 (1,225)
Payments in respect of lease receivables                                                                                           1,886                  (1,963)
Proceeds from other interest bearing liabilities, inclusive of related costs                                      (1,274)                  1,555
Interest received                                                                                                                                      97                      146
Interest and finance charges                                                                                                                (387)                    (311)
Receipts from security guarantee                                                                                                           15                      763
Income tax paid                                                                                                                                     (95)                    (622)

Net cash (used in)/from operating activities                                                           20(b)                    (404)                     985

Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Payments for plant and equipment                                                                                                      (103)                    (147)
Payment for intangible assets – Software                                                                                        (1,872)                 (1,961)
Payment for intangible assets – Contract rights                                                                                  (210)                    (172)

Net cash used in investing activities                                                                                                 (2,185)                 (2,280)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from share issue net of costs                                                                                              4,748                          –
Payment for establishing financing facilities                                                                                      (150)                         –
Dividends paid                                                                                                                                     (536)                 (2,094)
Share buyback net of costs                                                                                                               (1,792)                         –

Net cash used in financing activities                                                                                                 2,270                  (2,094)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                                                                          (319)                 (3,389)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held                                                                                   (8)                       21
Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations at

beginning of the financial year                                                                                                      4,854                   8,222

Total cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period                  20(a)                  4,527                   4,854

Restricted cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period                 20(a)                    (124)                    (117)

Net available cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period                               4,403                   4,737

The attached notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

33

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

1.        General Information

ThinkSmart Limited (the “Company” or “ThinkSmart”) is a limited liability company incorporated in Australia.
The consolidated financial statements of the Company comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”).
The Group is a for profit entity and its principal activity during the period was the provision of lease and rental
financing services in the UK. The address of the Company’s registered office is Suite 5, 531 Hay Street Subiaco,
West Perth, WA 6008 and further information can be found at www.thinksmartworld.com.

2.        Basis of Preparation

(a)       Statement of compliance

The  Company  is  listed  on  the  Alternative  Investment  Market  (“AIM”),  a  sub-market  of  the  London  Stock
Exchange. The financial information has been prepared in accordance with the AIM Rules for Companies and in
accordance with this basis of preparation, including the significant accounting policies set out below.

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  general  purpose  financial  statements  which  have  been  prepared  and
approved  by  the  Directors  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (AASBs)  adopted  by  the
Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  (AASB)  and  the  Corporation  Act  2001.  The  consolidated  financial
statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standard  (IFRS)  adopted  by  the  International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) as well as International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU
(“Adopted IFRSs”). The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on
5 September 2017.

Accounting period
The  financial  information  presented  covers  the  audited  period  ended  30  June  2017  (12  months)  and  for
comparison  the  period  ended  30  June  2016  (12  months).  The  accounting  policies  set  out  below  have,  unless
otherwise stated, been applied consistently to these consolidated financial statements.

(b)       Basis of measurement

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for derivative financial instruments
measured  at  fair  value.  Cost  is  based  on  the  fair  values  of  the  consideration  given  in  exchange  for  assets. All
amounts are presented in Sterling unless otherwise noted.

(c)       Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in British Pounds, which is the Group’s functional currency.
The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument
2016/191b and in accordance with that instrument, amounts in the consolidated financial statements and directors’
report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand pounds, unless otherwise stated. Previous to the AIM listing
the financial statements were presented in Australian Dollars.

(d)       Going Concern

The  directors  believe  the  Group  is  well  placed  to  manage  its  business  risks  successfully  and  therefore  have  a
reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  has  adequate  resources  to  continue  in  operational  existence  for  the
foreseeable  future. Accordingly,  they  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  in  preparing  the  consolidated
financial statements. Note 5 and note 25 to the financial statements includes the Group’s objectives, policies and
processes for managing its capital, its financial risk management objectives, details of its financial instruments and
its exposure to credit risk and liquidity risk.

(e)       Accounting policies available for early adoption not yet adopted

A number of new standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 July 2017 and
have not been applied in preparing this financial report. The Group does not plan to adopt these standards early
and the extent of the impact has not been determined.

34

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

2.        Basis of Preparation (continued)
(e)       Accounting policies available for early adoption not yet adopted (continued)

Application Application
date of
standard

date for 
Group

1 January  1 July 
2018

2018

Ref

Title

Summary

IFRS 9

Financial
Instruments

IAS39, 

the
Replaces 
includes
standard 
for
requirements 
and
classification 
of
measurement 
and
financial 
hedge
liabilities, 
the
accounting 
impairment  of  financial
assets

assets 

and 

IFRS 15

Revenue
from
Contracts
with
Customers

new 

The 
standard
creates  a  single  model
for  revenue  recognition
from  contracts  with
customers.

1 January  1 July 
2017

2017

IFRS 16 Leases

1 January  1 July 
2019

2019

to 

IAS17, 

Replaces 
the
standard  introduces  a
single  lessee  accounting
model  and  requires  a
lessee 
recognise
assets  and  liabilities  for
all leases with a term of
more  than  12  months,
unless  the  underlying
asset  is  of  low  value. A
lessee  is  required  to
recognise  a  right-of-use
its
asset  representing 
right 
the
to 
underlying  leased  asset
liability
and  a 
lease 
its
representing 
obligation to make lease
payments.

use 

Impact on Group financial report

The main impact to the Group will
be  related  to  impairment  of  the
lease 
receivable.  The  Group
already  provides  an  impairment
provision  and  it  is  expected  that
this  change  will  only  slightly
increase this provision. At the time
of  preparing  this  report  the  Group
continues  to  assess  the  possible
impact  of  the  adoption  of  these
standards  in  future  periods  and
updates will be provided in a future
annual report.

At the time of preparing this report
the  Group  continues  to  assess  the
possible  impact  of  the  adoption  of
these  standards  in  future  periods
and  updates  will  be  provided  in  a
future annual report.

The Group currently only leases its
office  and  company  vehicles.  The
office lease is shown in note 21. At
the time of preparing this report the
Group  continues  to  assess  the
possible  impact  of  the  adoption  of
these  standards  in  future  periods
and  updates  will  be  provided  in  a
future annual report.

The following new and revised Standards and Interpretations were issued during the financial year and had no
material impact on the accounts:

•          IAS 7 (amendments) Disclosure initiative

•          IAS 12 (amendments) Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses

•          IFRS 2 (amendments) Classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions

•          IFRS 1- and IAS 28 (amendments) Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or

joint venture

35

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated
financial statements, and have been applied consistently by Group entities.

(a)       Basis of consolidation

(i)        Subsidiaries

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  the  company  and  entities
controlled by the company (its subsidiaries). The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has
rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns
through its power over the entity. The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the period are
included in the consolidated statement of profit and loss from the effective date of acquisition or up to the
effective date of disposal, as appropriate. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when
necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group.

(ii)       Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting
policies in line with those applied by other members of the Group. All intra-group balances, transactions,
income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.

(b)       Business combinations

For  every  business  combination,  the  Group  identifies  the  acquirer,  which  is  the  combining  entity  that  obtains
control  of  the  other  combining  entities  or  businesses.  The  acquisition  date  is  the  date  on  which  control  is
transferred  to  the  acquirer.  Judgement  is  applied  in  determining  the  acquisition  date  and  determining  whether
control is transferred from one party to another.

Measuring goodwill
The Group measures goodwill as the fair value of consideration transferred including the recognised amount of
any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree,  less  the  net  recognised  amount  (generally  fair  value)  of  the
identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed,  all  measured  as  of  the  acquisition  date.  Consideration
transferred includes the fair values of the asset transferred, liabilities incurred by the Group to the previous owners
of the acquiree, and equity interests issued by the Group. Consideration transferred also includes the fair value of
any contingent consideration and share-based payment awards of the acquiree that are replaced mandatorily in the
business combination.

(c)       Revenue recognition

The Group has relationships with retail partners to act as a facilitator and arranger of financing arrangements to
allow those retailers to provide technological products to consumers under short/medium term finance contracts.
The financing is obtained by the Group from third party funding partners.

Depending  on  the  nature  of  the  agreements  with  those  funders,  these  contracts  result  in  the  Group  acting  as  a
lessor or as the agent of the funder (who is then the lessor).

Where the Group is acting as the lessor it follows the treatment outlined in IAS 17. In accordance with IAS 17
nearly  all  the  contracts  are  considered  to  be  finance  leases  and  the  only  source  of  revenue  is  Finance  Lease
Income. This  Finance  Lease  Income  is  recognised  on  the  effective  interest  rate  method  at  the  constant  rate  of
return. This method amortises the lease asset over its economic life down to the estimate of any unguaranteed
residual value that is expected to be accrued to the Group at the end of the lease.

In the Year ended 30th June 2017 the Group piloted a Product where it acted as the lessor in a B2C operating lease.
The pilot produced a small number of contracts which generated less than 0.3% of the total lease income revenue.
Due to the small value of this it has been included in Other Revenue in these financial statements.

36

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(c)       Revenue recognition (continued)

Where the Group is acting as the agent it receives the following revenue streams:

Commission income
An upfront brokerage fee receivable from the funder in exchange for arranging the contract.

Deferred service income
As part of the agreement with funders the Group obtain the right to receive income arising from equipment and
rights to the hiring agreement at the end of the minimum term, which is recognised upfront as an Inertia Contract
Intangible Asset (see note 3h). An amount equal to this asset is then recognised as deferred service income over
the life of the contract.

Extended rental income
Once the contract between the funder and the customer expires the asset becomes the property of the Group and
any extended rental income is payable to Group, being recognised when receivable.

Income earned from sale of inertia assets
At  the  end  of  the  extended  rental  period  any  proceeds  on  disposal  of  the  asset  are  recognised  at  the  point  of
disposal.

Services revenue – insurance
Lease customers of hire agreements originated by the Group are required to have suitable insurance in respect of
the  leased  equipment.  If  these  customers  do  not  make  independent  insurance  arrangements  the  Group  arrange
insurance and collect the premiums on their behalf, receiving a commission from the insurer for doing so.

(d)       Cash and cash equivalents

Cash  comprises  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits  with  an  original  maturity  of  less  than  3  months.  Cash
equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily converted to known amounts of cash which
are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. Restricted cash comprises amounts held in trust in relation
to dividends paid on employee loan funded shares.

(e)       Plant and equipment

Recognition and measurement
Items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated
impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Purchased
software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment. When
parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives they are accounted for as separate
items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property,
plant  and  equipment  is  determined  by  comparing  the  proceeds  from  disposal  with  the  carrying  amount  of  the
property, plant and equipment, and is recognised net within other income/other expenses in profit or loss.

Depreciation
Depreciation is based on the cost of an asset less its residual value. Significant components of individual assets
are assessed and if a component has a useful life that is different from the remainder of the asset, that component
is depreciated separately. Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated
useful lives of each component of an item of property, plant and equipment. The following estimated useful lives
are used in the calculation of depreciation:

•          Office furniture, fittings, equipment and computers         3 to 5 years

•          Leasehold improvements                                                   the lease term

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date.

37

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(f)       Trade and other payables

Trade payables are recognised when the consolidated entity becomes obliged to make future payments resulting
from the purchase of goods and services and measured at fair value.

(g)       Financial instruments

(i)        Non-derivative financial assets

The Group initially recognises loans and receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. All
other  financial  assets  (including  assets  designated  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss)  are  recognised
initially  on  the  trade  date  at  which  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the
instrument.

The  Group  derecognises  a  financial  asset  when  the  contractual  rights  to  the  cash  flows  from  the  asset
expire, or it transfers the right to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction
in  which  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  financial  asset  are  transferred. Any
interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate
asset or liability. Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of
financial position when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either
to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Effective interest method
The  effective  interest  method  is  a  method  of  calculating  the  amortised  cost  of  a  financial  asset  and
allocating  interest  income  over  the  relevant  period.  The  effective  interest  rate  is  the  rate  that  exactly
discounts  estimated  future  cash  receipts  through  the  expected  life  of  the  financial  asset  or,  where
appropriate, a shorter period.

Lease receivables
The Group has entered into financing transactions with customers and has classified nearly all of its leases
as finance leases for accounting purposes. Under a finance lease, substantially all the risks and benefits
incidental  to  the  ownership  of  the  leased  asset  are  transferred  by  the  lessor  to  the  lessee.  The  Group
recognises at the beginning of the lease minimum term an asset at an amount equal to the aggregate of the
present value (discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease) of the minimum lease payments and an
estimate of the value of any unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue to the benefit of the Group at
the end of the minimum lease term. This asset represents the Group’s net investment in the lease.

Unearned finance lease income
Unearned finance lease income on leases and other receivables is brought to account over the life of the
lease contract based on the interest rate implicit in the lease using the effective interest rate method.

Initial direct transaction income and costs
Initial  direct  income/costs  or  directly  attributable,  incremental  transaction  income/costs  incurred  in  the
origination  of  leases  are  included  as  part  of  receivables  on  the  balance  sheet  and  are  amortised  in  the
calculation of lease income and interest income.

Allowance for losses
The collectability of lease receivables is assessed on an ongoing basis. A provision is made for losses based
on historical rates of arrears and the current delinquency position of the portfolio (refer note 3(g)(iii)).

38

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(g)       Financial instruments (continued)

Insurance prepayment
In relation to business customers who do not already have insurance, a policy is set up through a third party
insurance provider. The Group pays for the insurance cover upfront and also recognises its income upfront
which  creates  an  insurance  prepayment  on  the  balance  sheet.  The  Group  subsequently  collects  the
insurance  premium  from  the  customer  on  a  monthly  basis  over  the  life  of  the  rental  agreement,  which
reduces the prepayment. Where a policy is cancelled, the unexpired premiums are refunded to the Group.

Other financial assets
These are classified as ‘loans and receivables’. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the
financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

(ii)       Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Group initially recognises financial liabilities on the date they are originated. The Group derecognises
a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire.

Financial  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs.
Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  these  financial  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the
effective interest rate method.

Transaction  costs  consist  of  legal  and  other  costs  that  are  incurred  in  connection  with  the  borrowing  of
funds. These costs are capitalised and then amortised over the life of the loan.

Financial guarantee contracts
Financial guarantees issued by the Group are recognised as financial liabilities at the date the guarantee is
issued.  Liabilities  arising  from  financial  guarantee  contracts,  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and
subsequently at the higher of the amount of projected future losses and the amount initially recognised less
cumulative amortisation.

The  fair  value  of  the  financial  guarantee  is  determined  by  way  of  calculating  the  present  value  of  the
difference in net cash flows between the contractual payments under the debt instrument and the payments
that would be required without the guarantee, or the estimated amount that would be payable to a third
party for assuming the obligation. Any increase in the liability relating to financial guarantees is recognised
in  profit  and  loss.  Any  liability  remaining  is  derecognised  in  profit  and  loss  when  the  guarantee  is
discharged, cancelled or expires.

(iii)     Impairment of assets

Financial assets, including finance lease receivables and loan receivables
A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any objective evidence
that it is impaired. A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or
more events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset.

In  assessing  collective  impairment,  the  Group  uses  modelling  of  historical  trends  of  the  probability  of
defaults,  timing  of  recoveries  and  the  amount  of  loss  incurred.  Impairment  losses  on  assets  carried  at
amortised cost are measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial assets and the
present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate.

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis. The remaining
financial  assets  are  assessed  collectively  in  groups  that  share  similar  credit  risk  characteristics.  All
impairment losses are recognised in profit and loss when an asset is either non recoverable or has suffered
arrears of at least 91 days. An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related objectively to an
event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised. For financial assets measured at amortised cost,
the reversal is recognised in profit and loss.

39

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(g)       Financial instruments (continued)

Non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets,
are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such
indication exists then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill and intangible assets that
have  indefinite  lives  or  that  are  not  yet  available  for  use,  the  recoverable  amount  is  estimated  at  each
reporting date.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value
less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present
value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks
specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest
group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash
inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”). The goodwill acquired in a business
combination, for the purpose of impairment testing, is allocated to cash-generating units that are expected
to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in
respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the
unit (groups of units) on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses
recognised  in  the  prior  periods  are  assessed  at  each  reporting  date  for  any  indications  that  the  loss  has
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates
used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation
or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(h)       Intangible assets

Intellectual property
Intellectual property is recorded at the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired,
and is amortised on a straight line basis over 20 years.

Inertia Contracts
As noted in note 3(c), where the Group is acting as an agent the Group recognises an intangible asset once it has
an unconditional contractual right to receive income arising from equipment and rights to the hiring agreement at
the end of minimum term. This inertia contract is measured at fair value at the inception of the hiring agreement,
and is based on discounted cash flows expected to be derived from the sale or hire of the assets at the end of the
minimum term. Subsequent to initial recognition the intangible asset is measured at cost. Amortisation is based
on  cost  less  estimated  residual  value.  Individual  intangible  assets  are  assessed  at  each  reporting  period  for
impairment. Impaired contracts are offset against any unamortised deferred service income with the remainder
recognised in profit and loss. At the end of the hiring minimum term the intangible asset is derecognised and the
Group recognises the equipment as inventory at the corresponding value.

Contract Rights
The contractual rights obtained by the Group under financing agreements entered into with its funding partners
and operating agreements with its retail partners constitute intangible assets with finite useful lives. These contract
rights are recognised initially at cost and amortised over their expected useful lives. In relation to funder contract
rights, the expected useful life is the earlier of the initial contract minimum term or expected period until facility
limit is reached. At each reporting date a review for indicators of impairment is conducted.

40

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(h)       Intangible assets (continued)

Software development
Software development costs are capitalised only up to the point when the software has been tested and is ready
for  use  in  the  manner  intended  by  management.  Software  development  expenditure  is  capitalised  only  if  the
development costs can be measured reliably, the product process is technically and commercially feasible, future
economic benefits are probable, and the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to complete development
and to use or sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of direct labour and overhead costs that
are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. The intangible asset is amortised on a straight
line  basis  over  its  estimated  useful  life,  which  is  between  3  and  5  years.  Capitalised  software  development
expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

(i)        Goodwill

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at its cost, being the excess of the cost of the
business  combination  over  the  acquirer’s  interest  in  the  net  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets,  liabilities  and
contingent liabilities recognised. Goodwill is subsequently measured at its cost less any impairment losses.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash generating units (CGUs)
or  groups  of  CGUs,  expected  to  benefit  from  the  synergies  of  the  business  combination.  CGUs  (or  groups  of
CGUs) to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or
changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired.

If the recoverable amount of the CGU (or group of CGUs) is less than the carrying amount of the CGU (or group
of CGUs), the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the
CGU (or group of CGUs) and then to the other assets of the CGU (or group of CGUs) pro-rata on the basis of the
carrying amount of each asset in the CGU (or CGUs). The impairment loss recognised for goodwill is recognised
immediately in the profit or loss and is not reversed in the subsequent period.

On disposal of an operation within a CGU, the attributable goodwill is included in the determination of the profit
or loss of disposal on the operation.

(j)        Employee benefits

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries and annual leave when
it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably.

The  Group  pays  defined  contributions  for  post-employment  benefit  into  a  separate  entity.  Obligations  for
contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss
in the period during which services are rendered by employees. Termination benefits are recognised as an expense
when the Group is committed, it is probable that settlement will be required, and they are capable of being reliably
measured.

Share-based payments
The  grant  date  fair  value  of  share-based  payment  awards  granted  to  employees  is  recognised  as  an  employee
expense,  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  that  the  employees  unconditionally  become
entitled to the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which
the  related  service  and  non-market  vesting  conditions  are  expected  to  be  met,  such  that  the  amount  ultimately
recognised  as  an  expense  is  based  on  the  number  of  awards  that  do  meet  the  related  service  and  non-market
performance  conditions  at  the  vesting  date.  For  share-based  payment  awards  with  non-vesting  conditions,  the
grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for
differences between expected and actual outcomes.

41

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(k)       Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value represents the estimated
selling price less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make ready for sale. Refer to note 3(h)
in relation to inertia contracts where, at the end of the minimum lease term, the intangible asset is derecognised
and the Group recognises the equipment as inventory at the corresponding value.

(l)        Share capital

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  issue  of  ordinary  shares  and
share options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

(m)      Income tax

Current tax
Current  tax  is  calculated  by  reference  to  the  amount  of  income  taxes  payable  or  recoverable  in  respect  of  the
taxable profit or tax loss for the period. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantively  enacted  by  reporting  date.  Current  tax  payable  for  current  and  prior  periods  is  recognised  as  a
liability to the extent that it is unpaid. Carried forward tax recoverable on tax losses is recognised as a deferred
tax asset where it is probably that future taxable profit will be available to offset in future periods.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet method in respect of temporary differences arising from
differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding
tax base of those items.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are
recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  against  which
deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised. However, deferred tax assets
and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the initial recognition
of assets and liabilities (other than as a result of a business combination) which affects neither taxable income nor
accounting  profit.  Furthermore,  a  deferred  tax  liability  is  not  recognised  in  relation  to  taxable  temporary
differences arising from goodwill.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and
joint ventures except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable
that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with these investments and interests
are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to
utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when
the asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been
enacted or substantively enacted by reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects
the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Consolidated Entity expects, at the reporting
date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority
and the Company/Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the period
Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income in the statement of profit and loss, except when it
relates to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also recognised directly in
equity, or where it arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, in which case it is taken into
account in the determination of goodwill or excess purchase consideration.

42

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(n)       Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (VAT/GST) except:

(i)        where the amount of VAT/GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as

part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; and

(ii)       receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of VAT/GST.

The  net  amount  of  VAT/GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of
receivables or payables.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The VAT/GST component of cash flows
arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is
classified as operating cash flows.

(o)       Foreign currency transactions

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  to  the  respective  functional  currencies  of  Group  entities  at
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The
foreign  currency  gain  or  loss  on  monetary  items  is  the  difference  between  amortised  cost  in  the  functional
currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted for effective interest and payments during the period, and the
amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period.

Non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  that  are  measured  at  fair  value  are
retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-
monetary items in a foreign currency that are measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at
the date of the transaction. Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are presented in profit or loss on
a net basis, except for differences arising on the retranslation of a financial liability designated as a hedge of the
net investment in a foreign operation that is effective, which are recognised in other comprehensive income.

(p)       Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Company,
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into
account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary
shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to
dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(q)       Provisions

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation
that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligations. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a rate that reflects current
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

43

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

3.        Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
(r)       Lease payments

Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the minimum
term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the
minimum  term  of  the  lease.  Minimum  lease  payments  made  under  finance  leases  are  apportioned  between  the
finance expense and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated to each period during
the minimum lease term so as to produce a constant period rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

(s)       Measurement of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both
financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group
uses  market  observable  data  as  far  as  possible.  Fair  values  are  categorised  into  different  levels  in  a  fair  value
hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

•          Level 1:    quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

•          Level 2:    inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,

either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

•          Level 3:    inputs  for  the  asset  or  liability  that  are  not  based  on  observable  market  data  (unobservable

inputs).

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorised in different levels of the
fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value
hierarchy as the highest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.

The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during
which the change has occurred.

Further information about the assumptions made in measuring fair values is included in the following notes:

•          Note 13 – intangible inertia contracts;

•          Note 19(b)(i) – share based payment transactions; and

•          Note 25(b) – financial instruments.

4.        Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conforming to IFRS requires management to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amount
of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.

Estimates  and  judgements  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,
including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances.

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by
definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of
causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial period are
discussed below:

•          Note 13 – fair value at inception of inertia intangible assets and recoverable amount;

•          Note 13 – measurement of deferred services income;

•          Note 15 – measurement of the recoverable amount of cash generating units containing goodwill;

•          Note 19(b)(i) – measurement of share-based payments; and

•          Note 24 – value of financial guarantee contract net of loss provision.

44

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

5.        Financial Risk Management

Overview
The Group has exposure to the following risks from the use of financial instruments:

•          Credit risk

•          Liquidity risk

•          Market risk

•          Operational risk

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, the objectives, policies and
processes  for  measuring  and  managing  financial  risks,  and  the  management  of  capital.  Further  quantitative
disclosures are included throughout this financial report.

The  Board  of  Directors  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  establishment  and  oversight  of  the  risk  management
framework.  The  Board  has  established  the Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee,  which  is  responsible  for
developing  and  monitoring  risk  management  policies. The  Committee  reports  to  the  Board  of  Directors  on  its
activities.

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate
limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed
regularly  to  reflect  the  changes  in  market  conditions  and  the  Group’s  activities.  The Audit  and  Risk  Committee
oversees  how  management  monitors  compliance  with  the  Group’s  risk  management  policies  and  procedures  and
reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group.

Credit Risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty or customer will default on its contractual obligations resulting in
financial loss to the Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with credit worthy counterparties as
a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Chief Financial Officer and Group Financial
Controller  have  day  to  day  responsibility  for  managing  credit  risk  within  the  risk  appetite  of  the  Board.
Appropriate oversight occurs via monthly credit performance reporting to management and the Board.

The trading subsidiaries have an obligation to meet the cost of future bad debts incurred by its funders. The funder
deposits discussed below represent security for that credit exposure and are recorded net of the Group’s estimate
of this credit risk. Further information is provided in Note 24.

To manage credit risk in relation to its customers, there is a credit assessment and fraud minimisation process
delivered through its patented SmartCheck system. The credit underwriting system uses a combination of credit
scoring and credit bureau reports as well as electronic identity verification and a review of an applicant’s details
against a fraud database. The credit policy is developed by the Head of Credit Risk and applied by the Credit Risk
Committee  with  Board  approval.  The  Head  of  Credit  Risk  monitors  ongoing  credit  performance  on  different
cohorts of customer contracts. In addition there exists a specialist collections function to manage any delinquent
accounts.

Credit risk exposure to funder deposits is more concentrated, however the counterparties are regulated banking
institutions and the credit risk exposure is assessed as low. The Group closely monitors the credit risk associated
with each funder deposit counterparty.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The
Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity
to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses
or  risking  damage  to  the  Group’s  reputation.  The  consolidated  entity  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining
adequate reserve facilities by continuously reviewing its facilities and cash flows. The Group ensures that it has
sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses and financing subordination requirements. In
addition, the Group maintains the operational facilities which are shown in note 18.

45

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

5.        Financial Risk Management (continued)

Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices
will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk
management  is  to  manage  and  control  market  risk  exposures  within  acceptable  parameters,  while  optimising
return.

Currency risk
The  Group’s  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  is  limited  to  the  cash  balances  held  by  the  Australian  parent
ThinkSmart Limited denominated in Australian Dollars.

Interest rate risk
As at 30 June 2017 the Group has drawn down £2.4m on its Santander loan facility of £10m which runs until July
2018.  Exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  on  any  corporate  borrowings  will  be  assessed  by  the  Board  and,  where
appropriate, the exposure to movement in interest rates may be hedged by entering into interest rate swaps, when
considered appropriate by the management and the Board. As at 30 June 2017 there were interest rate swaps with
an original notional value of £5m in place with Santander UK plc to fix the future interest rate exposure on the
Santander loan facility (see note 18). The mark to market value of these interest rate swaps as at 30 June 2017 was
£4,000.

Operational risk
Operational  risk  is  the  risk  of  direct  or  indirect  loss  arising  from  a  wide  variety  of  causes  associated  with  the
Group’s processes, personnel, technology and infrastructure, and from external factors other than credit, market
and liquidity risks such as those arising from legal and regulatory requirements and generally accepted standards
of corporate behaviour. Operational risks arise from all of the Group’s operations.

The  primary  responsibility  for  the  development  and  implementation  of  controls  to  address  operational  risk  is
assigned to senior management within each business unit. This responsibility is supported by the development of
overall group standards for the management of operational risk in the following areas:

•          Requirements  for  appropriate  segregation  of  duties,  including  the  independent  authorisation  of

transactions;

•          Requirements for the reconciliation and monitoring of transactions;

•          Compliance with regulatory and other legal requirements;

•          Documentation of controls and procedures;

•          Requirements  for  the  periodic  assessment  of  operational  risks  faced,  and  the  adequacy  of  controls  and

procedures to address the risks identified;

•          Ethical and business standards; and

•          Risk mitigation, including insurance where this is effective.

Concentration risk
The Company’s main retail distribution partner in the UK is Dixons Carphone plc and an exclusive contract for
both  business  sales  and  consumer  sales  is  in  place  until  2019.  Should  Dixons  cease  trading  or  terminate  the
exclusive contract, turnover would be reduced until alternative distribution partners were found.

46

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

5.        Financial Risk Management (continued)

Capital management
The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence
and to sustain future development of the business. Management aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures
the lowest cost of capital available to the Group. Management constantly reviews the capital structure to ensure
an increasing return on assets. The Group’s debt-to-adjusted capital ratio at the end of the reporting period was as
follows:

                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Total liabilities                                                                                                                        5,248                   7,923
Less cash and cash equivalents                                                                                             (4,527)                 (4,854)

Net debt/(Net cash)                                                                                                                    721                   3,069

Total capital                                                                                                                          18,308                 17,852
Debt-to-adjusted capital ratio                                                                                                   0.04                     0.17

For the purposes of capital management, capital consists of share capital, reserves and retained earnings.

The Board assesses the Group’s ability to pay dividends on a periodic basis. During the financial period to 30 June
2017,  the  Board  declared  and  paid  a  special  dividend  unfranked  at  5.36  pence  per  share  relating  only  to  the
9,999,178 shares participating in the off-market buy-back (Note 19(c)).

6.        Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss

Profit/(loss) is arrived at after crediting/(charging) the following items:

                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

(a)       Revenue

Finance lease income                                                                                                                 842                      909
Interest revenue – other entities                                                                                                  97                      146
Income earned from sale of inertia assets                                                                                 796                   1,159
Extended rental income                                                                                                          3,101                   3,092
Deferred service income                                                                                                         1,516                   1,969
Fee revenue – customers                                                                                                           118                      123
Commission income                                                                                                               2,481                   4,415

                                                                                                                                                8,951                 11,813

(b)       Other revenue

Services revenue – insurance                                                                                                 1,164                   1,444
Other revenue                                                                                                                              21                        15

                                                                                                                                                1,185                   1,459

(c)       Customer acquisition costs

Customer  acquisition  costs  relate  to  sales  and  marketing  expenses  incurred  during  the  ongoing  promotional
activity of the finance contracts to new and existing customers.

47

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

6.        Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss (continued)
(d)       Cost of inertia asset realised

Cost of inertia asset realised includes write down of assets held for secondary rental and net book value of the
assets sold at date of disposal.

                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

(e)       Other operating expenses

Employees benefits expense:
– Payments to employees                                                                                                      (3,640)                 (3,582)
– Employee superannuation costs                                                                                            (232)                    (262)
– Share-based payment expense                                                                                              (101)                    (107)
– Provision for employee entitlements                                                                                          –                       (22)

                                                                                                                                   (3,973)                 (3,973)
Occupancy costs                                                                                                                       (322)                    (307)
Professional services                                                                                                                (505)                    (488)
Finance charges                                                                                                                        (279)                    (204)
Other costs                                                                                                                             (1,044)                    (854)

                                                                                                                                   (6,123)                 (5,826)

(f)       Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation                                                                                                                             (159)                    (133)
Amortisation                                                                                                                          (1,000)                    (571)

                                                                                                                                              (1,159)                    (704)

(g)       Impairment losses

Impairment losses finance leases and receivables                                                                   (147)                    (147)
Impairment losses on intangible assets (net)                                                                           (327)                    (243)

                                                                                                                                                 (474)                    (390)

7.        Income Tax

(a)       Amounts recognised in profit and loss

                                                                                                                                 Notes         30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

The major components of income tax (benefit)/expense are:
Current income tax credit/(expense)                                                                                         402                     (598)
Adjustment for prior period                                                                                                     (190)                       95
Deferred income tax expense
Origination and reversal of temporary differences                                                                        4                       (42)
Adjustment for prior period                                                                                                       (58)                         –

Total income tax credit/(expense)                                                                                             158                     (545)

48

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

7.        Income Tax (continued)
(a)       Amounts recognised in profit and loss (continued)

A  reconciliation  between  tax  expense  and  the  product  of  accounting  profit  before  income  tax  from  continuing
operations multiplied by the applicable income tax rate is as follows:

                                                                                                                                 Notes         30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Accounting (loss)/profit before tax                                                                                       (2,000)                     846
At the statutory income tax rate of 30%                                                                                   600                     (254)
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions                                                                               (133)                     232
Non-deductible expenses                                                                                                         (315)                    (611)
Losses carried back                                                                                                                    (99)                         –
Losses carried forward                                                                                                             (130)                         –
Overseas tax losses not recognised/(recognised)                                                                       (13)                        (7)
Adjustments in respect of prior periods                                                                                    248                        95

Income tax credit/(expense)                                                                                                      158                     (545)

Deferred tax asset
Accrued expenses                                                                                                                        14                        26
Employee entitlements                                                                                                                60                        46
Equity raising costs                                                                                                                       5                        31
Borrowing costs                                                                                                                             –                          1
Plant & equipment                                                                                                                         1                          –
Intangible assets                                                                                                                             –                      408
Losses carried forward                                                                                                                16                          –

Total                                                                                                                                             96                      512

Deferred tax liability
Plant & equipment                                                                                                                       16                        22
Intangible assets                                                                                                                           11                      504

Total                                                                                                                                             27                      526

Net deferred tax asset/(liability) for UK                                                                                       1                     (114)
Net deferred tax asset for Australia                                                                                             68                      100
Tax payable/(receivable)
Current                                                                                                                                      (222)                      (53)

The current tax (asset)/liability is recognised for income tax (receivable)/payable in respect of all periods to date.

8.        Non-operating strategic review and advisory expenses

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Non-operating strategic review and advisory expenses*                                                      (1,106)                 (1,846)

*

Costs associated with the successful completion of £5m Henderson placement, buyback of 10m shares and migration of listing
to the AIM of the London Stock Exchange.

49

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

9.        Finance lease receivables

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Current
Gross investment in finance lease receivables                                                                       1,928                   2,862
Unguaranteed residuals                                                                                                             154                      230
Unearned future finance lease income                                                                                        51                     (259)

Net lease receivable                                                                                                                2,133                   2,833
Allowance for losses                                                                                                                  (26)                      (37)

                                                                                                                                                2,107                   2,796

Non-current
Gross investment in finance lease receivables                                                                       1,169                   1,561
Unguaranteed residuals                                                                                                               91                      125
Unearned future finance lease income                                                                                        38                     (141)

Net lease receivable                                                                                                                1,298                   1,545
Allowance for losses                                                                                                                  (16)                      (20)

                                                                                                                                                1,282                   1,525

All finance leases detailed above have a minimum lease term of 2 years, see note 3(c) for further information on
the accounting policy for these finance leases.

10.      Other Current Assets

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Prepayments                                                                                                                               631                      610
Insurance prepayments                                                                                                              454                      565
Accrued income(i)                                                                                                                      639                      785
Inventories                                                                                                                                 284                      498
Sundry debtors                                                                                                                           169                      165

                                                                                                                                                2,177                   2,623

11.      Other Non-Current Assets

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Insurance prepayments                                                                                                              293                      465
Accrued income(i)                                                                                                                      381                      646
Deposits held by funders, net of provision(ii)                                                                         2,183                   2,198

                                                                                                                                                2,857                   3,309

(i) Accrued income reflects brokerage commission earned from making insurance arrangements on behalf of leaseholders and is net
of a clawback provision. The clawback provision for each reporting period has been estimated to be 30% based on historical
experience, and is calculated on the gross commission receivable.

(ii) Deposits held by funders for the servicing and management of their portfolios in the event of default. The deposits earn interest

at market rates of return for similar instruments. See note 24 for further information.

50

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

12.      Plant and Equipment

                                                                                                                            Plant &                  Plant & 
                                                                                                                       Equipment            Equipment 
                                                                                                                                   (AU)                       (UK)                      Total
                                                                                                 Notes                       £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Gross Carrying Amount
Cost or deemed cost
Balance at 1 July 2015                                                                                    66                   2,242                   2,308
Effect of movement in exchange rate                                                               –                          –                          –
Additions                                                                                                           –                      147                      147

Balance at 30 June 2016                                                                                 66                   2,389                   2,455

Effect of movement in exchange rate                                                             14                          –                        14
Additions                                                                                                           2                      101                      103

Balance at 30 June 2017                                                                                 82                   2,490                   2,572

Accumulated Depreciation
Balance at 1 July 2015                                                                                   (30)                 (2,031)                 (2,061)
Effect of movement in exchange rate                                                               2                          –                          2
Depreciation expense                                                                                     (22)                    (111)                    (133)

Balance at 30 June 2016                                                                                (50)                 (2,142)                 (2,192)

Effect of movement in exchange rate                                                            (14)                         –                       (14)
Depreciation expense                                                                                     (17)                    (142)                    (159)

Balance at 30 June 2017                                                                                (81)                 (2,284)                 (2,365)

Net Book Value
At 30 June 2016                                                                                              16                      247                      263

At 30 June 2017                                                                                                1                      206                      207

13.      Intangible Assets

                                                            Contract                              Distribution      Intellectual              Inertia 
                                                                 rights          Software           network          Property        Contracts                 Total
                                                                  £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000

Gross carrying amount
At cost
Balance at 1 July 2015                         971                 727                 270                 314              6,250              8,532
Effect of movement in 

exchange rate                                        –                     –                     –                   42                     –                   42
Additions                                              179              1,951                     –                     –              1,691              3,821
Disposals/transfer to inventory                 –                     –                     –                     –            (1,838)           (1,838)

Balance at 30 June 2016                    1,150              2,678                 270                 356              6,103            10,557

Effect of movement in 

exchange rate                                        –                     –                     –                   24                     –                   24
Additions                                              210              1,872                     –                     –              1,338              3,420
Disposals/transfer to inventory                 –                     –                     –                     –            (1,720)           (1,720)

Balance at 30 June 2017                    1,360              4,550                 270                 380              5,721            12,281

51

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

13.      Intangible Assets (continued)

                                                            Contract                              Distribution      Intellectual              Inertia 
                                                                 rights          Software           network          Property        Contracts                 Total
                                                                  £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000

Accumulated amortisation 

and impairment

Balance at 1 July 2015                        (721)                (79)              (270)              (237)           (1,043)           (2,350)
Effect of movement in 

exchange rate                                        –                     –                     –                 (33)                   –                 (33)
Amortisation expense                          (190)              (365)                   –                 (16)                   –               (571)
Impairment loss(i)                                      –                     –                     –                     –               (390)              (390)

Balance at 30 June 2016                     (911)              (444)              (270)              (286)           (1,433)           (3,344)

Effect of movement in 

exchange rate                                        –                     –                     –                 (18)                   –                 (18)
Amortisation expense                          (170)              (811)                   –                 (19)                   –            (1,000)
Impairment loss(i)                                      –                     –                     –                     –               (460)              (460)

Balance at 30 June 2017                  (1,081)           (1,255)              (270)              (323)           (1,893)           (4,822)
Net book value
At 30 June 2016                                   239              2,234                     –                   70              4,670              7,213

At 30 June 2017                                   279              3,295                     –                   57              3,828              7,459

(i)

Impairment loss relates to the write off where the related contract has early terminated principally due to contract default.

Inertia  contract  assets  acquired  are  measured  at  fair  value  based  on  the  discounted  cash  flows  expected  to  be
derived from the sale or hire of the assets at the end of the minimum lease term. This measurement inherently
introduces estimation uncertainty. The Group continually assesses current inertia proceeds and includes these in
the estimation of inertia assets acquired. As such the fair value measurement for inertia contract assets has been
categorised as Level 3 fair value. The following tables show the valuation techniques used in measuring Level 3
fair values, as well as the significant unobservable inputs used.
                                                                                                                              Inter-relationship between key 
                                                                                                                              unobservable inputs and fair 
Valuation technique                            Significant unobservable inputs          value measurement

arising 

arising 

income 

it  has 

The  Group  recognises  an  intangible
asset 
the
if 
unconditional  contractual  right  to
receive 
from
equipment  and  rights  to  the  hiring
agreement  (customer  hire  agreement
for  goods)  at  the  end  of  minimum
term. This inertia asset is measured at
fair value at the inception of the hiring
is  based  on
agreement, 
discounted cash flows expected to be
derived  from  the  sale  or  hire  of  the
asset at the end of the minimum term.
Subsequent  to  initial  recognition  the
intangible asset is measured at cost.

and 

During the hiring minimum term the
valuation  is  impaired  for  any  assets
that have been written off.

the 

At  the  end  of  the  hiring  minimum
is
intangible 
term 
group
and 
derecognised 
recognises 
as
inventory at the corresponding value.

the 
equipment 

asset 

the 

The fair value is based on current
levels  of  return  (25%-30%)  less
an  allowance  for  cancellations
(10%-30%)  and  expected  costs
(5%-10%) of realisation.

The  discount  rate  applied  to  the
fair value is 10.38% pre-tax.

In  order  of  financial  impact  the
estimated 
fair  value  would
increase (decrease) if:

• Expected  sale  value  was  higher
(lower).  A  1%  reduction  in  the
sale  value  would  create  a  1%
deduction in the overall value of
the asset.

• Expected  secondary  hire  term

was longer (shorter)

• Expected 

cancellations/bad

debts were lower (higher)

• Expected  realisation  costs  were

lower (higher)

• Discount  rate  derived  from
group  cost  of  capital  was  lower
(higher)

52

    
         
ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

14.      Interest in Subsidiaries

% of Equity

Interest in Subsidiaries                                                   Country of Incorporation             30 June 2017         30 June 2016

RentSmart Limited                                                   UK                                                            100                      100
ThinkSmart Insurance Services 

Administration Ltd                                               UK                                                            100                      100
ThinkSmart Financial Services Ltd                         UK                                                            100                      100
ThinkSmart Europe Ltd                                           UK                                                            100                      100
ThinkSmart UK Ltd                                                 UK                                                            100                      100
SmartCheck Ltd                                                       UK                                                            100                      100
SmartCheck Finance Spain SL                                Spain                                                        100                      100
SmartPlan Spain SL                                                 Spain                                                        100                      100
ThinkSmart Italy Srl                                                Italy                                                          100                      100
ThinkSmart Inc                                                        USA                                                          100                      100
ThinkSmart Employee Share Trust                          Australia                                                   100                      100
ThinkSmart LTI Pty Limited                                   Australia                                                   100                      100

15.      Goodwill

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Balance at beginning of financial period                                                                               2,332                   2,332
Impairment                                                                                                                                     –                          –

Balance at end of financial period                                                                                          2,332                   2,332

Impairment testing for cash-generating units containing goodwill
The  goodwill  arose  on  the  acquisition  of  the  UK  business,  RentSmart  Limited.  Further  financial  information
relating to the UK business is shown within the segment information (note 22).

The recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit, being the UK business, was based on its value in use using
business  plan  assumptions  and  a  market  discount  rate  and  hence  includes  inherent  estimation  uncertainty.
The recoverable amount of the unit was determined to be significantly higher than the carrying amount, therefore
no impairment of goodwill is required, and no further sensitivity analysis is considered necessary. The value in
use is determined by discounting the future cash flows generated from the continuing use of the unit derived from
the three year business plan and was based on the following key assumptions:

                                                                                                                                                              12m to                    12m to
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016

Annual growth in cash flows                                                                                                2.00%                  2.00%
Post tax discount rate                                                                                                            8.33%                  8.46%
Terminal growth rate                                                                                                             2.00%                  2.00%

53

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

16.      Trade and Other Payables, and Provisions

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Trade and other payables                                                                                                           545                      519
GST/VAT Payable                                                                                                                      256                        88
Other accrued expenses                                                                                                             354                   1,110

                                                                                                                                                1,155                   1,717

Provisions
Annual leave                                                                                                                              103                        64
Long service leave                                                                                                                       97                        87
Risk Transfer cancellation and claims                                                                                       114                        41

                                                                                                                                                   314                      192

Annual and long service leave
Balance at 1 July                                                                                                                       151                      112
Effect of exchange rate movement                                                                                              10                        15
Additional provisions made in period                                                                                         39                        34
Amounts used during the period                                                                                                   –                       (10)

Balance at 30 June                                                                                                                     200                      151

Other
Balance at 1 July                                                                                                                         41                          –
Effect of exchange rate movement                                                                                                –                          2
Additional provisions made in period                                                                                         73                        39
Amounts used during the period                                                                                                   –                          –

Balance at 30 June                                                                                                                     114                        41

17.      Deferred Service Income

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                 Notes                       £,000                       £,000

Balance at 1 July                                                                                                                    2,116                   2,541
Intangible inertia assets acquired                                                                    13                   1,338                   1,691
Reversal due to intangible asset impairment                                                                           (133)                    (147)
Recognised in Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss                           6(a)                 (1,516)                 (1,969)

                                                                                                                                                1,805                   2,116

Deferred service income to be recognised within 12 months                                                1,059                   1,297
Deferred service income to be recognised in greater than 12 months                                      746                      819

                                                                                                                                                1,805                   2,116

54

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

18.      Other interest bearing liabilities

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Current – Loan advances net of deferred costs of raising facility(i)                                       1,158                   2,182

Non-current – Loan advances net of deferred costs of raising facility(i)                                  789                   1,190

Customer financing facilities
– Amount used                                                                                                                     2,365                   3,559
– Amount unused                                                                                                               17,635                   6,441

Total Facility(i)                                                                                                                      20,000                 10,000

(i) The loan is a made up of a £10m 5 year revolving credit facility provided by Santander UK plc dated 15 December 2014 and a

£10m (option to extend to £20m) minimum 3 year credit facility provided by STB dated 15 November 2016.

Other finance facilities (business credit card):

– amount used                                                                                                                           12                          8
– amount unused                                                                                                                       38                        42

                                                                                                                                                     50                        50

19.      Issued Capital

(a)       Issued and paid up capital

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

105,478,744 Ordinary Shares fully paid (2016: 95,477,922)                                              17,332                 14,376

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares
                                                                                                                     2017                 2017                 2016                 2016
                                                                                                               Number                £,000           Number                £,000

Balance at beginning of the financial period                         95,477,922            14,376     96,227,922            14,376
Issue of ordinary shares                                                         20,000,000              5,000                     –                     –
Cancellation of shares through buyback                                (9,999,178)           (1,721)                   –                     –
Costs associated to capital raising and buy-back                                  –               (323)                   –                     –
Cancellation employee loan-funded shares                                           –                     –        (750,000)                   –

Balance at end of the financial period                                 105,478,744            17,332     95,477,922            14,376

During the period no employee share options or loan-funded shares were exercised (2016: nil).

Ordinary Shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up the Company in
proportion to the number of and amount paid on the Shares held. On a show of hands, every holder of Ordinary
Shares present in the meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each Share is entitled
to one vote. The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect to its issued shares.

55

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

19.      Issued Capital (continued)
(b)(i)   Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares

The Company has an ownership-based remuneration scheme for Executives and senior employees. Each employee
share option converts to one ordinary share of ThinkSmart Limited on exercise and payment of the exercise price.
Each  employee  loan-funded  share  converts  to  one  ordinary  share  of  ThinkSmart  Limited  on  exercise  and
repayment of the loan. The options carry neither rights or dividends nor voting rights. The loan-funded shares
carry voting and rights to dividends.

Options and loan-funded shares issued in previous periods and not yet vested or exercised as at 30 June 2017:

•          1,000,000 loan-funded shares issued 10 August 2012 and exercisable at £0.1131, vesting and exercisable
on 10 August 2015 until 9 August 2017. The fair value of these options at grant date was £0.0118-£0.0353.
Vesting of the loan-funded shares is subject to achievement of the following performance conditions:

–         Tranche 1: 25% of loan-funded shares vest if the share price hurdle of £0.2058 is met in accordance

with the performance conditions;

–         Tranche 2: 25% of loan-funded shares vest if the share price hurdle of £0.3233 is met in accordance

with the performance conditions; and

–         Tranche 3: 50% of loan-funded shares vest if the share price hurdle of £0.4409 is met in accordance

with the performance conditions.

25% vested on 10 August 2015 and the remaining 75% failed to meet the share price hurdle and were cancelled.

•          500,000  options  over  ordinary  shares  were  issued  4  July  2013  and  exercisable  at  £0.1559,  vesting  and
exercisable on 4 July 2016 until 3 July 2018. The fair value of these options at grant date was £0.0576-
£0.0694. Vesting of the options is subject to achievement of the following performance conditions:

–         Tranche 1: 25% of options vest if the share price hurdle of £0.2235 is met in accordance with the

performance conditions;

–         Tranche 2: 25% of options vest if the share price hurdle of £0.2874 is met in accordance with the

performance conditions; and

–         Tranche 3: 50% of loan options vest if the share price hurdle of £0.3513 is met in accordance with

the performance conditions.

25% vested on 4 March 2017 and the remaining 75% failed to meet the share price hurdle and were cancelled.

•          1,000,000 loan-funded shares were issued 4 July 2013 and exercisable at £0.1559, vesting and exercisable
on 4 March 2017 until 4 March 2019. The fair value of these options at grant date was £0.0576-£0.0694.
Vesting of the loan-funded shares is subject to achievement of the following performance conditions:

–         Tranche  1:  25%  of  loan-funded  shares  will  vest  if  the  share  price  hurdle  of  £0.2235  is  met  in

accordance with the performance conditions;

–         Tranche  2:  25%  of  loan-funded  shares  will  vest  if  the  share  price  hurdle  of  £0.2874  is  met  in

accordance with the performance conditions; and

–         Tranche  3:  50%  of  loan-funded  shares  will  vest  if  the  share  price  hurdle  of  £0.3513  is  met  in

accordance with the performance conditions.

56

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

19.      Issued Capital (continued)
(b)(i)   Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares (continued)

25% vested on 4 March 2017 and the remaining 75% are in the process of being cancelled.

•          500,000  loan-funded  shares  were  issued  18  September  2014  and  exercisable  at  £0.2128,  vesting  and
exercisable on 18 September 2017 until 18 September 2019. The fair value of these options at grant date
was  £0.0782-£0.0999.  Vesting  of  the  loan-funded  shares  is  subject  to  achievement  of  the  following
performance conditions:

–         Tranche 1: 25% of options will vest if the share price hurdle of £0.3255 is met in accordance with

the performance conditions;

–         Tranche 2: 25% of options will vest if the share price hurdle of £0.4185 is met in accordance with

the performance conditions; and

–         Tranche 3: 50% of loan options will vest if the share price hurdle of £0.5115 is met in accordance

with the performance conditions.

Options and loan-funded shares issued in current period:

•          3,126,026 options over ordinary shares were issued 21 December 2016 and exercisable at £0.22, vesting
and exercisable on 21 December 2019 until 21 December 2026. The fair value of these options at grant date
was £0.0371. Vesting of the options is subject to achievement of the following performance conditions:

Earnings per Share Condition 1 (EPS1) – Vesting of 75% of the share options will be subject to meeting
EPS1. The metric for EPS1 is growth in earnings per share over the performance period. Share options will
vest as follows;

Metric <15%
Metric = 15% (Lower Target 1)
15% < Metric < 50%
Metric = 50% (Upper Target 1)

Nil EPS1 options will vest
25% of EPS1 options will vest
Straight line vesting between Lower Target 1 and Upper Target 1
100% of EPS1 options will vest

Earnings per Share Condition 2 (EPS2) – Vesting of 25% of the share options will be subject to meeting
EPS2. The metric for EPS2 is growth in earnings per share over the performance period adjusted to exclude
profit generated from any business transacted with any member of the Dixons Carphone plc Group. Share
options will vest as follows;

Metric <15%
Metric = 15% (Lower Target 2)
15% < Metric < 50%
Metric = 50% (Upper Target 2)

Nil EPS2 options will vest
25% of EPS2 options will vest
Straight line vesting between Lower Target 2 and Upper Target 2
100% of EPS2 options will vest

The value of these options and loan-funded shares will be expensed over the vesting period in accordance
with IFRS 2.

57

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

19.      Issued Capital (continued)
(b)(i)   Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares (continued)

Measurement of fair values
The  fair  value  of  employee  share  options  is  measured  using  a  binomial  model  and  loan-funded  shares  are
measured using a Monte-Carlo simulation model.

Other measurement inputs include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, weighted
average  expected  life  of  the  instruments  (based  on  historical  experience  and  general  option  holder  behaviour),
expected  dividends,  and  the  risk-free  interest  rate  (based  on  government  bonds).  Service  and  non-market
performance conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value. Below are
the inputs used to measure the fair value of the options and loan-funded shares:

                                                                                  Employee                 Employee                 Employee                 Employee
                                                                               options and              options and              options and              options and
                                                                              loan-funded             loan-funded             loan-funded             loan-funded
                                                                                        shares                       shares                       shares                       shares
                                                                                      30 June                     30 June            31 December            31 December
Period ending                                                                    2017                          2015                          2013                          2012

Grant date                                                           21/12/16            22/05/2014            04/07/2013            10/08/2012
Fair value at grant date                                        £0.0371   £0.0782-£0.0999   £0.0576-£0.0694   £0.0118-£0.0353
Grant date share price                                             £0.22                  £0.2293                  £0.1587                  £0.1117
Exercise price                                                          £0.22                  £0.2128                  £0.1559                  £0.1131
Expected volatility                                               29.42%                       55%                       55%                       50%
Option/loan share life                                         10 years                4.2 years                   4 years                   4 years
Dividend yield                                                       2.00%                      1.6%                         0%                    2.14%
Risk-free interest rate                                            0.23%                    3.04%                    2.99%                      2.5%

The  following  reconciles  the  outstanding  share  options/loan-funded  shares  granted  under  the  employee  share
option plan and loan-funded shares at the beginning and end of the financial period:

Period ending 30 June 2017

Period ending 30 June 2016

                                                                                Number of                  Weighted               Number of                  Weighted
                                                                              options/loan                     average             options/loan                     average
                                                                           funded shares           exercise price          funded shares           exercise price
                                                                                                                                   £                                                                  £

Balance at beginning of the financial year        6,583,333                    0.2058               7,533,333                    0.1940
Granted during the financial period                 4,660,116                    0.2200                             –                             –
Cancelled during the financial period            (6,242,423)                  0.2220                (950,000)                  0.1117
Expired during the financial period                               –                             –                             –                             –

Balance at the end of financial period             5,001,026                    0.1995               6,583,333                    0.2058

Exercisable at end of the financial period            375,000                    0.1273                  250,000                    0.1117

58

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

19.      Issued Capital (continued)
(b)(i)   Share options – employee options and loan-funded shares (continued)

The options and loan-funded shares outstanding at 30 June 2016 have an exercise price in the range of £0.1131 to
£0.22 (30 June 2015: £0.1131 to £0.2466) and a weighted average contractual life of 6.38 years (30 June 2016:
2.95  years).  The  following  is  the  total  expense  recognised  for  the  period  arising  from  share-based  payment
transactions:

                                                                                                                                                   12 months to         12 months to
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Share options/loan-funded shares granted in 2013 – equity settled                                             –                        24
Share options/loan-funded shares granted in 2014 – equity settled                                           65                        57
Share options/loan-funded shares granted in 2015 – equity settled                                           24                        26
Share options/loan-funded shares granted in 2016 – equity settled                                           12                          –

Total expense recognised as employee costs (note 6e)                                                             101                      107

(b)(ii)  Share compensation – employee shares

No shares of the Company were granted as remuneration whilst 125,000 share options vested during the reporting
period.

(c)       Dividends

Dividends paid or declared by the Company to members since the end of the previous financial period were.

                                                                                  Pence per                         Total                  Franked/
                                                                                          share                     amount                unfranked                 Date paid

Special dividend                                             5.36 Pence                £535,546              Unfranked  7 November 2016

This  dividend  relates  only  to  the  9,999,178  shares  participating  in  the  off-market  buy-back  completed  on
7 November 2016.

20.      Notes to the Cash Flow Statement
(a)       For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in banks and
investments in money market instruments, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents at the
end of the financial period as shown in the cash flow statement is reconciled to the related items in the balance
sheet as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                              as at                        as at
                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents
Cash balance comprises:
– Available cash and cash equivalents                                                                                    4,403                   4,737
– Restricted cash                                                                                                                        124                      117

                                                                                                                                                           4,527                   4,854

The Group’s exposure to credit risk, interest rate and sensitivity analysis of the financial assets and liabilities are
provided in Note 25.

59

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

20.      Notes to the Cash Flow Statement (continued)
                                                                                                                                                                12 months to         12 months to
                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

(b)       Reconciliation of the (loss)/profit for the period to net cash flows 
           from operating activities:

Profit after tax                                                                                                                     (1,842)                     301
Add back non-cash and non-operating items:
Depreciation                                                                                                                               159                      133
Amortisation                                                                                                                           1,000                      571
Impairment losses on intangible assets                                                                                     327                      243
Impairment losses on finance lease receivables                                                                        147                      147
Foreign currency (gain)/loss unrealised                                                                                       (4)                       29
Equity settled share-based payment                                                                                          101                      107
(Increase)/decrease in assets:
Trade receivables, deposits held with funders and other movements in

lease assets                                                                                                                             640                       (84)
Finance lease receivable                                                                                                           (474)                       22
Deferred tax asset                                                                                                                       (19)                       40
Other assets                                                                                                                                (35)                    (129)
Rental asset inventory                                                                                                                214                      325
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities:
Trade and other creditors                                                                                                         (629)                      (49)
Deferred service revenue                                                                                                           205                     (675)
Provisions                                                                                                                                    39                        56
Provision for income tax                                                                                                          (233)                    (451)
Other payables                                                                                                                               –                      399

Net cash (used in)/from operating activities                                                                        (404)                     985

21.      Leases and Hire Purchase Obligations

Operating leases – leasing arrangements
Operating leases relate to office facilities with lease terms of up to 6 years. All operating lease contracts contain
market  review  clauses  in  the  event  that  the  consolidated  entity  exercises  its  option  to  renew. The  consolidated
entity does not have an option to purchase the leased asset at the expiry of the lease period. No provisions have
been recognised in respect of non-cancellable operating leases.

                                                                                                                                                        June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Non-cancellable operating lease payments:
No later than 1 year                                                                                                                     96                        96
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years                                                                              383                      383
More than 5 years                                                                                                                        96                      112

                                                                                                                                                   575                      591

60

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

22.      Segment Information

The Group currently has one reportable segment which comprise the Group’s core business unit (UK). Head office
and other unallocated corporate functions are shown separately. For the segment, the Board and the CEO review
internal management reports on a monthly basis. The composition of the reportable segment is as follows:

UK:
•          ThinkSmart Europe Ltd

•          RentSmart Ltd

•          ThinkSmart Insurance Services Administration Ltd

•          ThinkSmart Financial Services Ltd

•          ThinkSmart UK Ltd

Corporate and unallocated:
•          ThinkSmart Limited

•          SmartCheck Finance Spain SL

•          ThinkSmart Italy Srl

•          ThinkSmart Inc

Operating Segments

Information about reportable segments

UK

Corporate and 
unallocated

Total

                                                          June 2017        June 2016        June 2017        June 2016        June 2017        June 2016
For the period ended:                             £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000                £,000

Revenue                                             8,950            11,800                     1                   13              8,951            11,813
Other revenue                                    1,185              1,459                     –                     –              1,185              1,459

Total revenue                                  10,135            13,259                     1                   13            10,136            13,272
Customer acquisition cost                (1,341)           (1,561)                  (8)                   –            (1,349)           (1,561)
Cost of inertia assets realised           (1,925)           (2,099)                   –                     –            (1,925)           (2,099)
Other operating expenses                 (4,691)           (4,329)           (1,432)           (1,497)           (6,123)           (5,826)
Depreciation and amortisation         (1,123)              (666)                (36)                (38)           (1,159)              (704)
Impairment losses                               (474)              (390)                   –                     –               (474)              (390)
Non-operating strategic review

and advisory expenses                          –                     –            (1,106)           (1,846)           (1,106)           (1,846)

Reportable segment profit/

(loss) before income tax                  581              4,214            (2,581)           (3,368)           (2,000)               846

Reportable segment current

assets                                              8,734            10,318                 367                 250              9,101            10,568

Reportable segment 

non-current assets                        14,159            14,579                 210                 116            14,369            14,695
Reportable segment liabilities           4,852              6,483                 310                 928              5,162              7,411
Capital expenditure                            2,183              2,277                     2                     –              2,185              2,277

61

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

23.      Remuneration of Auditor

                                                                                                                                                   12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                        June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Audit and review services:
Auditor of the Company:
Audit and review of financial reports                                                                                        147                      137

Services other than statutory audit:
Tax compliance and advisory services                                                                                        15                        28
Other regulatory services*                                                                                                           27                        18
Advisory services                                                                                                                          4                        13
Transaction compliance and advisory services                                                                         279                      380

                                                                                                                                                   325                      439

*

relates to statutory accounting requirements within Spain and Italy

The Group’s auditors are KPMG.

24.      Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

                                                                                                                                                        June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Leases where Group acts as agent (off balance sheet)                                                         16,792                 20,899
Gross capital deposited with STB                                                                                          2,954                   3,426
Less provision for delinquent leases                                                                                        (771)                 (1,228)

Deposits held by funders                                                                                                        2,183                   2,198

Under  the  terms  of  the  UK  current  funding  agreement  with  Secure Trust  Bank  (STB),  the  group  is  obliged  to
purchase delinquent leases (contracts in arrears for 91 days) from the funder at the funded amount. The Group has
entered into a financial guarantee contract with STB for which the Group has provided capital to support future
delinquent leases and at the same time recognised a provision against this deposit being its estimate of the funded
amount of these leases that are likely to become delinquent in the future and will therefore not be recoverable from
STB. The Group estimates this amount based on historical loss experience for assets with similar characteristics.

The net deposit held by funders is recognised as an asset on the Group’s balance sheet within other non-current
assets (see note 11).

Management have reviewed the sensitivity relating to delinquent leases funded by STB and an increase/decrease
of 5% in expected delinquencies would impact the provision by -/+ £128k.

Sensitivity analysis
A  change  of  5%  in  delinquent  leases  would  have  increased  or  decreased  the  Group’s  profit  for  continuing
operations by £128k.

62

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

25.      Financial Instruments

(a)       Interest rate risk

At the reporting date, the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments were:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Variable rate instruments
Cash and cash equivalents (note 20a)                                                                                    4,527                   4,854
Deposits held by funder (note 24)                                                                                          2,954                   3,426
Other interest bearing liabilities (note 18)                                                                            (2,365)                 (3,559)

Net financial assets                                                                                                                 5,116                   4,721

Carrying amount

Sensitivity analysis
A change in 1% in interest rates would have increased or decreased the Group’s profit for continuing operations
by  the  amounts  shown  below.  This  analysis  assumes  that  all  other  factors  remain  constant  including  foreign
currency rates.

                                                                                                                                                        June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Effect of 1% increase in rates                                                                                                      51                        47
Effect of 1% decrease in rates                                                                                                    (51)                      (47)

(b)       Fair value of financial instruments

The  carrying  amounts  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  recorded  in  the  financial  statements  are  not
materially different to their fair values.

Fair value hierarchy
The financial instruments carried at fair value have been classified by valuation method.

The different levels have been defined as follows:

           •          Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

           •          Level 2:

inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  within  Level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or
liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices)

           •          Level 3:

inputs  for  the  asset  or  liability  that  are  not  based  on  observable  market  data  (unobservable
inputs)

Key assumptions in the valuation of the instruments were limited to interpolating interest rates for certain future
periods where there was no observable market data. The majority of financial assets and liabilities are measured
at amortised cost. The only financial instrument measured at fair value is the interest rate swaps with Santander
UK plc. This is a level 2 financial instrument with a fair value of £4,000 at 30 June 2017 (30 June 2016: £15,000).

63

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

25.      Financial Instruments (continued)
(c)       Credit risk management

The maximum credit risk exposure of the Group is the sum of the carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets.
The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets that is exposed to credit risk at the reporting date is:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                             Notes                       £,000                       £,000

Cash and cash equivalents                                                                            20(a)                  4,527                   4,854
Trade receivables                                                                                                                       310                      336
Loan and lease receivable (current)                                                                  9                   2,133                   2,833
Loan and lease receivable (non-current)                                                           9                   1,298                   1,545
Insurance prepayment and accrued income (current)                                     10                   1,093                   1,350
Insurance prepayment and accrued income (non-current)                              11                      674                   1,111
Sundry debtors                                                                                                10                      169                      165
Deposits held by funders                                                                                 11                   2,183                   2,198

                                                                                                                                              12,387                 14,392

The  carrying  amount  of  the  Group’s  financial  assets  that  are  exposed  to  credit  risk  at  the  reporting  date  by
geographic region is:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Australia                                                                                                                                     261                      210
UK                                                                                                                                        12,100                 14,166
Other                                                                                                                                            26                        16

                                                                                                                                              12,387                 14,392

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets that are exposed to credit risk at the reporting date by types
of counterparty is:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Banks(i)                                                                                                                                    4,527                   4,854
Funders(ii)                                                                                                                                2,183                   2,198
Insurance partners(iii)                                                                                                               1,767                   2,461
Retail customers(iv)                                                                                                                  3,431                   4,378
Others                                                                                                                                         479                      501

                                                                                                                                              12,387                 14,392

(i) Cash and cash equivalents are held with banks with S&P ratings of A- and AA-.

(ii) Deposits held with banks with S&P ratings of A- and AA-.

(iii) In the current financial reporting period, 100% (prior year: 100%) of the prepayment relates to RentSmart Limited’s (UK) upfront
insurance premium payments to Allianz on behalf of the rental customer. The premiums are recovered from the customer on a
monthly basis. In the event the customer defaults, the policy is cancelled and Allianz refunds the unexpired premium. Allianz
holds an AA rating with S&P Insurer Financial Strength and Counterparty Credit Rating.

(iv) Retail  customers  are  assessed  for  creditworthiness  against  a  bespoke  credit  scorecard  based  on  information  drawn  from  a

selection of industry sources.

64

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

25.      Financial Instruments (continued)
(c)       Credit risk management (continued)

The ageing of the Group’s trade and lease receivables at the reporting date was:

                                                                                                             Gross           Impairment                      Gross           Impairment
                                                                                                      June 2017              June 2017              June 2016              June 2016
                                                                                                              £,000                       £,000                       £,000                       £,000

Not past due                                                                   3,663                        16                   4,524                        21
Past due 0-30 days                                                              27                          5                      118                        14
Past due 31-120 days                                                          28                        26                        29                        39
Past due 121-365 days                                                        23                        14                        44                        24

                                                                                       3,741                        61                   4,715                        98

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade and lease receivables during the period was as
follows:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Balance at 1 July                                                                                                                         98                        59
Impairment loss recognised                                                                                                       146                      198
Bad debt written off                                                                                                                 (183)                    (159)

Balance at 30 June                                                                                                                       61                        98

Trade and lease receivables are reviewed and considered for impairment on a periodic basis, based on the number
of days outstanding and number of payments in arrears.

(d)       Currency risk management

Exposure to currency risk
The  Group’s  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  is  limited  to  the  cash  balances  held  by  the  Australian  parent
ThinkSmart Limited denominated in Australian Dollars:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                         261                      149
10% strengthening of AUD                                                                                                        (26)                      (15)
10% weakening of AUD                                                                                                              26                        15

                                                                                                                                                                30 June 2017         30 June 2016

AUD/GBP period end exchange rate                                                                                   0.5913                 0.5549

(e)       Liquidity risk management

The  following  are  the  contractual  maturities  of  financial  liabilities,  including  estimated  interest  payments  and
excluding the impact of netting agreements:

                                                                                                                                                                     June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             £,000                       £,000

Trade and other payables                                                                                                        1,155                   1,717
Other interest bearing liabilities                                                                                             2,365                   3,559

                                                                                                                                                3,520                   5,276

Less than 1 year                                                                                                                      2,623                   4,020
1-2 years                                                                                                                                    897                   1,256

                                                                                                                                                3,520                   5,276

65

ThinkSmart Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

26.      Related Party Disclosures

The following were Key Management Personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and unless
otherwise indicated were Key Management Personnel for the entire period:

Executive Chairman
N Montarello

Executive Directors
F de Vicente (Chief Executive Officer) (resigned 30 April 2017)
G Halton (Chief Financial Officer)

Non-Executive Directors
D Griffiths (resigned 30 April 2016
P Gammell (appointed 23 May 2016)
K Jones
D Adams (appointed 2 December 2016)
R McDowell (appointed 2 December 2016)

Executives
D Twigg (Chief Operating Officer (Credit and Operations)) (resigned 7 March 2017)
D Fletcher (Sales and Business Development Director) (resigned 10 April 2017)

The Key Management Personnel remuneration included in ‘employee benefits expense’ in Note 6(e) is as follows:

                                                                                                                                                   12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                        June 2017              June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

Short-term employee benefits                                                                                                    904                   1,353
Post-employment benefits                                                                                                           95                        33
Other long-term benefits                                                                                                                3                          4
Share-based payments                                                                                                                 86                      105

                                                                                                                                                1,088                   1,495

27.      Subsequent Events

There  has  not  arisen,  in  the  interval  between  the  end  of  the  financial  period  and  the  date  of  this  report,  any
subsequent events.

28.      Earnings per Share

                                                                                                                                                   12 Months to         12 Months to
                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                                 £,000                       £,000

(Loss)/profit after tax attributable to ordinary shareholders                                                 (1,842)                     301

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016
                                                                                                                                                           Number                 Number

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)                                                 103,802,629          95,560,114
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)                                              106,895,058          95,685,114

                                                                                                                                                   30 June 2017         30 June 2016

Earnings per share
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (pence)                                                                                  (1.77)                    0.31
Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (pence)                                                                               (1.72)                    0.31

66

KPMGKPMG

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the members of ThinkSmart Limited

Report on the audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We  have  audited  the  Financial  Report of  ThinkSmart
Limited (the Company).

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial Report of the
Company  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act
2001, including:

•

•

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial
position  as  at  30  June  2017  and  of  its  financial
performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards
and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

The Financial Report comprises:

•

•

•

Consolidated  Statement  of  financial  position  as  at
30 June 2017

Consolidated  Statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other
comprehensive income,

Consolidated  Statement  of  changes  in  equity,  and
Consolidated Statement of cash flows for the year then
ended

• Notes including a summary of significant accounting

policies

• Directors’ Declaration.

The  Group consists  of  the  Company  and  the  entities  it
controlled at the year-end or from time to time during the
financial year.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Our  responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the
Financial Report section of our report.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants
(the Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  Financial  Report  in  Australia.  We  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical
responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

Key Audit Matters

The Key Audit Matters we identified are:

• Valuation  of  Inertia  contract  intangible  assets  and

associated revenue recognition

•

Recoverability of deposits held by funders

Key  Audit  Matters are  those  matters  that,  in  our
professional  judgment,  were  of  most  significance  in  our
audit of the Financial Report of the current period.

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of
the  Financial  Report  as  a  whole,  and  in  forming  our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion
on these matters.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member
firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

67

KPMG

Valuation of Inertia contract intangible assets £3.7m, Deferred service income: £1.5m

Refer to Note 6 and 13 of the Financial Report.

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Our procedures included:

Our  sector  experience:  Worked  with  our  Corporate
Finance specialists to critically assess the discount rate by
comparing  the  Group’s  methodology  and  calculation  to
publicly available market data for comparable entities;

Historical  comparisons:  Critically  assessed  the  Group’s
analysis  and  key  assumptions  over  the  estimated  return
value achievable on assets determined through expected
secondary  rental  income  and  sale  of  the  assets  on  non-
defaulting contracts, by comparing a sample to recent and
historical proceeds achieved, historical data of proceeds
of sales of the Group’s comparable assets and against our
knowledge of trends in the industry;

Assessing transparency: We considered the adequacy of
the Group’s disclosures against our knowledge from our
testing and the criteria in the accounting standards.

The  Group  recognises  an  intangible  asset  from  inertia
contracts, the value of which is based on future expected
income arising from extended rental income and from the
sale  of  inertia  assets.  An  amount  equal  to  this  asset  is
recognised as deferred service income over the life of the
contract.

The valuation of the inertia assets requires the Group to
apply significant judgement. It is based on the discounted
cash  flows  expected  to  be  derived  from  the  contractual
right to the income from the sale or hire of the asset at the
end  of  the  minimum  lease  term.  This  significant
judgement  relates  to  the  future  expected  returns,
including  expected  inertia  proceeds,  realisation  costs,
secondary  hire  terms,  contract  default  rates  and  the
discount rate used to calculate the present value of future
cash flows.

This  is  a  key  audit  matter  due  to  the  complexity  and
unique nature of the intangible assets and related revenue
and the expertise we needed when auditing this estimate
as it is based on forward looking assumptions which are
inherently subjective.

Recoverability of deposits held by funders: £2.2m

Refer to Note 24 to the Financial Report

The key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

As explained in note 24, deposits are placed with funders
under  a  financial  guarantee  contract.  A  provision  is
recognised  against  the  deposit  reflecting  the  Group’s
estimate  of  its  obligation  to  purchase  delinquent  leases
from the funder.

The provision is calculated based on historical loss data
and the recoverability of the debtor is dependent on the
assessment  of  impairment  losses  being  complete  and
accurate and reflective of future expected cashflows.

This is a key audit matter given the audit effort applied to
assess the Group’s judgements of expected loss rates. As
the provision is forward looking we considered whether
historical  loss  data  was  a  reasonable  basis  for  the
provision in light of industry trends.

Our procedures included:

Controls:  Tested  the  key  controls  over  the  capture,
monitoring and reporting of impairment losses;

Historical  comparisons:  We  assessed  the  accuracy  of
previous  provisions  against  actual  losses  incurred.  We
used  this  knowledge  when  challenging  the  Group’s
current loss rates. We assessed the profile of loss rates for
current leases against actual loss rates for historic leases.
We  applied  our  knowledge  of  industry  trends  when
assessing the current provision amounts;

Assessing  transparency:  Assessed  the  adequacy  of  the
Group’s  disclosures  against  the  requirements  of  the
accounting  standards  and  relevant  sensitivities  of
judgements made.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member
firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

68

KPMG

Other Information

Other  Information  is  financial  and  non-financial  information  in  ThinkSmart  Limited’s  annual  reporting  which  is
provided  in  addition  to  the  Financial  Report  and  the Auditor’s  Report.  The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  Other
Information.

The  Other  Information  we  obtained  prior  to  the  date  of  this  Auditor’s  Report  was  the  Director’s  Report  and
Remuneration Report. The Executive Chairman’s Report, Shareholder information and Highlights for the year ended
30 June 2017 are expected to be made available to us after the date of the Auditor’s Report.

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not and will not
express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report
and our related assurance opinion. In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the
Other Information. In doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial
Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, and based on
the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report we
have nothing to report.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report

The Directors are responsible for:

•

•

•

preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards,
and the Corporations Act 2001

implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives a true and fair
view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error

assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters related
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Group
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objective is:

•

•

to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error; and

to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this Financial Report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the Auditing and Assurance
Standards  Board  website  at:  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_files/ar2.pdf.  This  description  forms  part  of  our
Auditor’s Report.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member
firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

69

KPMG

Report on the ‘Key Management Personnel Remuneration’ within the Remuneration Report

Opinion
In  our  opinion,  the  Key  Management  Personnel
Remuneration  set  out  on  Page 20 of  the  Remuneration
Report of ThinkSmart Limited for the year ended 30 June
2017,  complies  with  the  basis  of  preparation  of  the
Remuneration  Report  as  described  within 
the
Remuneration Report.

Directors’ responsibilities
The  Directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the
preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration  Report
in  accordance  with  the  basis  of  preparation  of  the
Remuneration  Report 
the
Remuneration Report.

as  described  within 

Our responsibilities
We  have  audited  the  Key  Management  Personnel
Remuneration  set  out  on  Page 20 of  the  Remuneration
Report  included  within  the  Directors’  report  for  the  year
ended 30 June 2017.

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the
Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

KPMG

Denise McComish
Partner
Perth, Australia
5 September 2017

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member
firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

70

ThinkSmart Limited
Shareholder Information

Shareholder Information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 2 October 2017.

Distribution of Equity Security
                                                                                                                                                                    Number of    Security holders
                                                                                                                                                           ordinary shares                  Options

1 – 1,000                                                                                                                                                 85                          –
1,001 – 5,000                                                                                                                                        292                          –
5,001 – 10,000                                                                                                                                      146                          –
10,001 – 100,000                                                                                                                                  267                          –
100,001 and over                                                                                                                                     52                          7

Equity Security Holders
Twenty largest quoted equity security holders
The names of the 20 largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Name                                                                                                                                                                    Units             % of Units

MR NATALE RONALD MONTARELLO                               27,021,956                   25.62
AURORA NOMINEES LIMITED <2234100>                                                                       22,673,553                   21.50
WULURA INVESTMENTS PTY LTD                    8,515,624                     8.07
VIDACOS NOMINEES LIMITED                                                                               6,705,010                     6.36
PERSHING NOMINEES LIMITED                                                                        3,852,335                     3.65
VIDACOS NOMINEES LIMITED                                                                 2,614,189                     2.48
PHOENIX PROPERTIES INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD                                                         2,000,000                     1.90
THINKSMART LTI PTY LTD                                             1,750,000                     1.66
CHASE NOMINEES LIMITED                                                                                                1,698,038                     1.61
HALB NOMINEES LIMITED                                                                               1,600,000                     1.52
WULURA INVESTMENTS PTY LTD                                                                                     1,566,948                     1.49
MR NATALE RONALD MONTARELLO + MRS KIMBERLY MONTARELLO

                                                                                                   1,535,000                     1.46
BEAUFORT NOMINEES LIMITED                                                                 1,004,693                     0.95
APOLLO NOMINEES LTD                                                                                          1,000,000                     0.95
RUDIE PTY LTD                                                                   891,769                     0.85
MR HONG KEONG CHIU + MS YOK KEE KHOO                                                                  811,701                     0.77
MR FERNANDO VICENTE LOPEZ                                                                                           803,000                     0.76
MR DANIEL EDWARD GAMMELL                                                                                          605,000                     0.57
MR EDWARD JAMES DALLY + MRS SELINA DALLY                                                                                                                  602,536                     0.57
MR ROBERT BAGNARA                                                                                                            600,000                     0.57

Total                                                                                                                                          87,851,352                   83.29

Unquoted Equity Securities
                                                                                                                                                                   Number on             Number of 
                                                                                                                                                                              Issue                   holders

Options issued under the ESOP to take up ordinary shares                                                       3,251,026                          7

The Company has no other unquoted equity securities.

71

ThinkSmart Limited
Shareholder Information (continued)

Substantial Holders
Substantial holders in the Company are set out below:

                                                                                                                                                                    Number of             Percentage
Include those above 5%                                                                                                                   ordinary shares                            %

MR NATALE RONALD MONTARELLO                                                                              30,311,036                   28.74
LOMBARD ODIER ASSET MANAGEMENT (EUROPE) LTD                                           23,650,553                   22.42
PETER GAMMELL                                                                                                                 10,082,572                     9.56
FORAGER FUNDS MANAGEMENT PTY LTD                                                                     5,468,720                     5.18

Voting Rights
The voting rights attaching to equity securities are set out below:

(a)       Ordinary Shares

On a show of hands, every holder of Ordinary Shares present in the meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to
one vote, and upon a poll each Share is entitles to one vote.

(b)       Loan-Funded Ordinary Shares issued under the Long-Term Incentive Plan

Shares under the plan rank equally in all respects with Ordinary Shares, Including voting rights.

(c)       Options

There are no voting rights attached to the options.

72

sterling 169907

169907 Thinksmart Annual Report Covers_169907 Thinksmart Annual Report Covers  04/10/2017  23:19  Page 1

Solicitors
Herbert Smith Freehills
250 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Australia

Auditors
KPMG
235 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Australia

Bankers
Westpac Banking Corporation
109 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Australia

Santander UK plc
298 Deansgate
Manchester
M3 4HH

THINKSMART LIMITED 
CORPORATE INFORMATION
ABN 24 092 319 698

Directors
N R Montarello (Executive Chairman)
G Grimes (Chief Executive Officer)
G Halton (Chief Financial Officer)
K Jones (Non-Executive Director and Deputy Chairman)
P Gammell (Non-Executive Director)
D Adams (Non-Executive Director)
R McDowell (Non-Executive Director)

Company Secretary
Kerin Williams (UK resident)
Jill Dorrington (Australian resident)

Registered and Principal Office
Suite 5, 531 Hay Street
Subiaco
WA 6008
Australia
Phone: +61 8 9389 4403

Company Registrars
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
Australia

Depositary
Computershare Investor Services plc
The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road
Bristol
BS13 8AE

ThinkSmart Limited shares are listed on AIM, 
a sub-market of the London Stock Exchange 
(AIM code: TSL)

THINKSMART  LIMITED
THINKSMART 
 LIMITED
THINKSMART 
ANNU
AL REPORT
ANNUAL REPORT

ANNU 7120
20 7120
2017
20

ABN 24 092 319 698
ABN 24 092 319 698
4 092 319 698