Annual Report
F I S C A L Y E A R 2 0 2 0
To our Shareholders and Stakeholders:
As we approached February 2020 – 10 months into our fiscal year – VF Corporation was preparing
to close out another year of strong performance. We had solid momentum and our growth strategy
was being validated by our business results, putting us right on track to deliver against the
updated long-term companywide financial targets we had announced at our September 2019
Investor Day in Beaver Creek.
Three of our largest four brands were on the road to meeting or exceeding their long-term growth
objectives. The Vans® brand delivered double-digit growth for the first three quarters of the year
and was poised to surpass $4 billion in revenue. The North Face® brand was delivering high
single-digit growth and had launched FUTURELIGHT TM, a revolutionary innovation in breathable
lightweight waterproof fabric, with sales that were exceeding our expectations. And the Dickies®
brand was accelerating growth through more focused consumer engagement campaigns and
the expansion of its work-inspired lifestyle offerings.
Through our first three quarters of fiscal 2020, VF’s continuing operations1 delivered the following:
• Revenue2 increased 6% (7% in constant dollars3) to $8.4 billion.
• On an organic basis4, revenue increased 7% (9% in constant dollars), with relative strength
across our strategic growth platforms:
» Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) revenue increased 10% (11% in constant dollars). Digital
grew 18% (19% in constant dollars).
» International revenue increased 6% (9% in constant dollars), with China up 24%
(29% in constant dollars).
» Revenue from our Big Four brands increased 8% (10% in constant dollars), driven
by an increase of 15% (17% in constant dollars) from the Vans® brand, an increase
of 8% (9% in constant dollars) from The North Face® brand and an increase of 4%
(6% in constant dollars) from the Dickies® brand, partially offset by a decline of
3% (1% in constant dollars) from the Timberland® brand.
• Gross margin increased 110 basis points to 55.8%. On an adjusted basis5, gross margin
increased 110 basis points to 55.9%.
• Earnings per share (EPS) was $2.77. Adjusted EPS 6 increased 16% to $2.57 (18% in
constant dollars). Organic adjusted EPS increased 16% (19% in constant dollars).
See Page 10 for shareholder letter footnotes.
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
1
At that point, we had also completed the spin-off of our Jeans business, which became
Kontoor Brands. And we had relocated the global headquarters for VF and five of our brands
to Denver, Colorado.
We had introduced a new logo and tagline (Purpose led. Performance driven.) that more accurately
reflect the innovative company VF is today.
We were advancing the key elements of our business model transformation, and we had made
meaningful progress in improving processes and building value-creating capabilities, including
enhancements to our Digital platforms and acumen.
We had also doubled down on our commitment to environmental and social responsibility
with the release of Made for Change – our updated sustainability and responsibility report – which
announced ambitious Science-Based Targets and commitments related to our use of sustainable
materials to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. What’s more, in support of these commitments,
we had issued the first green bond in the apparel and footwear industry. This offering raised
€500 million to advance our purpose-led agenda and focus on connecting business success
with actions that improve lives and our planet.
Simply put, VF and our brands were moving forward with purpose, conviction and a clear focus
on executing against our long-range commitments.
Then the world changed.
For all of us.
2
THE COVID-19 STORM
For me, the magnitude of it all really hit home on Thursday, March 12.
A group of VF leaders from around the world were gathered for our
daily meeting to discuss VF’s operations in the face of the global COVID-19
outbreak. We had been closely monitoring the spread of the virus for
several months and managing our business through the resulting impacts,
first in Asia Pacific and then across Europe. But on that day, and over the
next several days, we made the decision to close all our retail locations, as well
as all corporate and brand offices throughout North America.
We realized at the time that the rapid spread of the virus would soon significantly
impact North America, our largest business region, and would cause major
disruptions to the global economy and our operations. What we didn’t know was
just how much this crisis would test the resolve of our people and, in turn, how incredibly
well they would rise to the challenge.
In my initial days of working from home, I received a text message from my dear friend,
filmmaker and The North Face®-sponsored athlete, Jimmy Chin. He said, “All storms pass.
It’s how you weather them that matters.” It was practical advice from someone who’s
experienced harrowing moments in some of the world’s most
dangerous elements. And it made me think of the many storms
our company has weathered, from the Great Depression to
World War II to the 2008 financial crisis. In every case, we
navigated the challenges, evolved our business operations
and emerged from the crisis stronger than before. That’s
exactly what we intend to do now.
Our plan isn’t just to survive this situation. We’re
committed to using this moment to set up VF and
‘‘ JIMMY CHIN
ALL STORMS PASS.
IT’S HOW YOU
WEATHER THEM
THAT MATTERS.
Filmmaker and The North Face®-Sponsored Athlete
our brands for the next successful chapter in our 121-year history. We’re doing what’s required
NOW to get us through this. And we’re keeping an eye on the future to ensure that VF and our
brands can set the industry standard for what’s NEXT.
MANAGING THE NOW
People First
There are many things that make VF a strong and successful company. Without a doubt, our
greatest competitive advantage is our people – the global community of performance-driven
associates who give their all every day for VF and our brands.
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
3
From the onset of the pandemic in China, we’ve taken a people-first approach in our COVID-19
response – prioritizing the health and safety of our people, while also protecting their financial
well-being.
Our early decisions to close offices and retail stores set the tone for our global response. As these
locations around the world have remained closed, we’ve continued to provide pay and benefits
to our associates, as permitted by local laws. It was a decision that many other companies simply
couldn’t make. But, because of VF’s financial strength, we were able to take this step to help our
teams during these uncertain times. In Europe, we’ve leveraged several government support
programs to protect pay for all associates in the region. These programs have enabled us to
keep salaries at or above 95% of normal pay for office-based, wholesale and distribution
center associates.
While most of our office and retail locations have been quiet for some time, our distribution centers
certainly have not. I can’t say enough about the incredible effort from our associates in those
centers who – working in compliance with social distancing and other safety protocols – have
enabled us to continue serving our global consumers through our Digital platforms. And that
includes many of our customers who outfit medical professionals, first responders and other
essential workers in the industrial and service sectors. I want to thank our associates throughout
our global distribution center network for the role they’ve played in helping to keep our business
engine running. What’s more, we all owe a deep debt of gratitude to all the courageous men
and women on the front lines of this crisis. We’re honored to serve them.
Enterprise Protection
As we’ve implemented measures to care for and protect our people, we’ve also taken several
key actions to advance our Enterprise Protection Strategy. These prudent steps, most of which
have been precautionary, have helped us preserve liquidity and given us more flexibility to manage
our global business operations through this prolonged crisis.
EN TERPRISE PROTECT ION ACTI ONS HAV E I N CLUD ED :
Temporarily reducing my base salary by 50% and the VF Executive Leadership
Team’s base salaries by 25%.
Temporarily forgoing the cash retainer paid to VF’s Board of Directors.
Implementing cost controls to reduce discretionary spending and reassessing forward
inventory purchase commitments to ensure proper matching of supply and demand,
both to conserve cash and to continue supporting our associates.
Electing to raise $3 billion of longer-term debt and fully repay our revolver, providing VF
with more than $5 billion of immediate liquidity.
Proceeding with our previously announced divestiture of VF’s Occupational Workwear
business, which would provide an additional source of cash.
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
4
We’ve also temporarily suspended our share repurchase program. Subject to approval by our
Board of Directors, however, we do plan to continue paying our regularly scheduled dividend,
which is an important element of our continued commitment to Total Shareholder Return (TSR).
VF is known for our financial management and the rigor
with which we manage our balance sheet. Today, that
discipline and know-how are coming together to create
a range of options for how we maintain our position
of strength. As we’ve done to date, we‘ll continue to
explore every possible lever we can pull to maintain
our strong financial standing and keep delivering
on our commitments.
Living Our Purpose
I’ve always been fond of the saying, “The
strongest people take time to help others,
even when they’re dealing with their own
‘‘ WE‘LL CONTINUE
TO EXPLORE EVERY
POSSIBLE LEVER
WE CAN PULL TO
MAINTAIN OUR STRONG
FINANCIAL STANDING
AND KEEP DELIVERING
ON OUR COMMITMENTS.
problems.” This captures the spirit of how our businesses and brands have shown up during
this global crisis and embodied what it means to be purpose-led.
To date, our actions to support others include:
More than $7 million donated to support COVID-19 relief efforts around the world,
including $2 million from the VF Foundation and its matching campaign, and $1 million
from The North Face® brand’s Explore Fund.
More than $3 million in product donations to frontline workers, including 24,000 pairs
of Vans® brand shoes and 12,000 JanSport® brand backpacks.
Production of desperately needed personal protective equipment, including more than
three million isolation gowns from our Dickies® brand and up to 250,000 canvas face
masks from our Vans® brand.
Watching our teams respond to help others, even as they manage their own personal and
professional challenges, has given me great pride. And I know their contributions will have a
positive, lasting impact that extends well beyond the pandemic.
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
5
SHAPING THE NEXT
While our near-term financial outlook may have changed, our commitment to delivering outsized
growth and top-quartile TSR over the long term remains. The nine-month year-to-date snapshot I
noted in my opening demonstrates what VF and our brands are capable of. And despite the impact
of the pandemic on our fourth quarter, VF’s fiscal 2020 results from continuing operations still
included the following:
• Revenue increased 2% (3% in constant dollars) to $10.5 billion. On an organic basis,
revenue increased 3% (4% in constant dollars).
• Gross margin increased 70 basis points to 55.3%. On an adjusted basis7, gross margin
increased 70 basis points to 55.5%.
• EPS was $1.57. Adjusted EPS8 increased 5% (7% in constant dollars) to $2.68. Organic
adjusted EPS increased 6% (8% in constant dollars).
Clearly, the global disruptions and economic damage caused by the pandemic will continue to
create challenges for our business – and, indeed, our industry – in the near term. But I’m highly
confident that we will return to driving the levels of performance and shareholder value that
have been synonymous with VF.
None of us knows exactly how the COVID-19 outbreak will change our world, but we’re
already beginning to see signs of what’s to come. And, fortunately, our brands and
businesses are uniquely positioned to address certain evolutions in consumer behaviors
and value systems.
For example, we believe people will place greater value on exploring the outdoors
after spending so much time in their homes. We believe there will be an increased
commitment to personal well-being and active lifestyles. We believe people
will have a greater appreciation for the frontline workers who keep others
safe and the tradespeople who keep our world running. We believe there
will be an elevated focus on environmental sustainability that will lead to
greater urgency in the fight against global climate change. And, with online
shopping serving as a lifeline for so many consumers around the world
during the pandemic, we believe the continued proliferation of e-commerce
will be significant.
Regardless of whether these changes are subtle or seismic, our
brand teams are already working to connect even more intimately
and meaningfully with consumers in a post-COVID world. Today,
we’re preparing for this new future and positioning our brands to
set the standard for what’s NEXT.
See Page 10 for shareholder letter footnotes.
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
6
Our Global Business Strategy: More Relevant Than Ever
The long-term strategy we introduced in 2017 has repeatedly proven that we’re activating a
powerful plan that delivers results. And I strongly believe that plan will be even more relevant
in the years ahead. We’ve evolved our strategy slightly since it was introduced, but the key choices
at the heart of it remain the same:
1
DRIVING AND OPTIMIZING THE PORTFOLIO
Actively managing our brand portfolio has long been a hallmark of
VF’s strategy, and it remains our No. 1 priority today. Since I became
CEO, we’ve acquired three businesses, divested three businesses
and completed the tax-free spin-off of our Jeans business. Our move
to a streamlined portfolio of outdoor, active and work brands has
reduced VF’s complexity and sharpened our focus. That’s enabled
us to more effectively and efficiently deploy investment resources
to key growth opportunities. Optimizing our portfolio will remain
a top priority.
2
DISTORTING INVESTMENTS TOWARD ASIA, WITH A
HEIGHTENED FOCUS ON CHINA
We are committed to investing in and scaling our business across
the Asia Pacific region. With China now accounting for 7% of VF’s
total revenue, we continue to see significant runway for our brands
in this fast-moving, digitally connected market. But China isn’t our
only focus. This year we began to build a more formal business
platform in Japan to amplify our brands’ potential in this important
global consumer marketplace. Japan plays an influential role in
global retail and product design. A successful approach in this market
will expand our brands’ influence in the greater Asia Pacific region
and throughout the rest of the world.
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
7
3 ELEVATING DIRECT CHANNELS
Our commitment to DTC and Digital continues to be at the forefront
of our thinking as we transform to better deliver compelling and
seamless consumer experiences. Since we launched our strategy,
our DTC business has grown from 29% to 41% of VF’s total revenue.
Our Digital DTC business has grown from 5% to 12% of total revenue
over the same period. The expansion of our direct channels, especially
Digital, reduces our exposure to more volatile wholesale channels –
an advantage that’s even more important in today’s environment
and that also results from the portfolio actions we’ve taken over the
past three years. We’ll continue to advance our DTC strategies, which
will take on more importance following the retail consolidation we
expect in the wake of the COVID-19 crisis.
4
ACCELERATING OUR BUSINESS MODEL TRANSFORMATION
Underpinning our strategy is the transformation of our business model
to make VF more consumer-minded, retail-centric and hyper-digital
in everything we do. This work has entailed building better enterprise-
level systems, capabilities and digital tools to enable our brands’
success. It’s also about focusing on enterprise data, analytics and
insights to better understand and engage our consumers. This will
take on a new level of importance as digital commerce becomes
more prevalent coming out of the pandemic. We’re also working to
become increasingly more agile in how our teams work together,
enabling us to move faster to seize opportunities whenever and
wherever they exist.
When we communicated the evolved elements of our strategy at our Investor Day last fall, we
explained how much we’d learned over the past three years about what was working and where
adjustments were needed. As with anything in life or business, experience is the best teacher.
Building on those three years of activation, as well as what we’ve already learned from the
pandemic, we have a very clear vision for how to best leverage our key strategic choices to fuel
growth and further refine the way we operate. Our constant focus on strategic clarity and business
performance is what gives me such great confidence in our ability to achieve our goals in the
rapidly evolving environment that lies ahead. What’s more, VF and our brands are in a strong
position, as the elements of our transformation are already set. Now we will accelerate the pace
as we move ahead.
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
8
HEARTFELT THANKS
Words can’t fully express the deep gratitude I have for the entire VF family and the incredible
effort each of our 50,000 associates put in during this past year. Fiscal 2020 was an unprecedented
year for many of our teams, even before the pandemic hit. Spinning off our Jeans business,
relocating associates and their families to different cities and countries, and now managing through
the disruption of COVID-19 – our associates have been tested. And they responded just as you
would expect – with determination to get the job done.
But they did more than that. I’m so proud of the way our
associates have rallied to help others in this time of great need,
living out our purpose in very real and meaningful ways. It’s
been truly humbling to see how our teams have answered
the call in our communities. It gives me great hope in our
collective ability to overcome this moment together,
driven by the power of the human spirit. To every one
of our associates: Thank you for everything you do
for VF.
To our Board of Directors, I am grateful for your
‘‘ IT GIVES ME GREAT
HOPE IN OUR
COLLECTIVE ABILITY
TO OVERCOME THIS
MOMENT TOGETHER,
DRIVEN BY THE POWER
OF THE HUMAN SPIRIT.
constant partnership and strong guidance. VF has made some bold moves in recent years,
but they wouldn’t have happened if not for your courageous leadership and steadfast belief in
our vision.
I said it before, but it bears repeating: VF Corporation is a 121-year old company that has overcome
many large-scale challenges. And in every instance, we’ve emerged as a smarter, stronger, more
determined company. This time will be no different.
What’s more, I believe that truly purpose-led brands and companies like ours will fare better than
others when this situation is over. That’s because we make principled decisions based on values
that consumers share. By continuing to foster a sense of community with our consumers during
these trying times, we’re positioning VF and our brands for a brighter future.
As we do this, we are as committed as ever to creating consistent value for you, our shareholders
and stakeholders. Thank you for your continued trust and confidence in our company.
STEVEN E. RENDLE
Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer
June 4, 2020
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
9
FOOTNOTES:
1 All financial information provided reflects the results of VF’s continuing operations, which exclude the Jeans business subject to
the spin-off completed May 22, 2019, and the Occupational Workwear business that met the held-for-sale and discontinued
operations criteria during the three months ended March 28, 2020.
2 Revenue amounts and growth rates provided are on an adjusted basis, which exclude jeanswear wind-down activities in
South America after the Jeans business spin-off date, where applicable.
3 Constant dollar amounts exclude the impact of translating foreign currencies into U.S. dollars and on foreign-currency-denominated
transactions in countries with highly inflationary economies.
4 Excludes the impact of recent acquisitions and divestitures.
5 Adjusted gross margin for the first three quarters of fiscal 2020 excludes the impact of transaction and deal-related costs and
other specified strategic business decisions of ($2.4 million).
6 Adjusted EPS for the first three quarters of fiscal 2020 excludes the impact of transaction and deal-related costs of $22.3 million
($0.07 per share), relocation and other specified strategic business decisions of $51.1 million ($0.10 per share), a noncash pension
settlement charge of $22.9 million ($0.04 per share) and the transitional impact of recent tax legislation resulting in a net tax
benefit of $164.4 million ($0.41 per share).
7 Adjusted gross margin for full-year fiscal 2020 excludes the impact of transaction and deal-related costs, relocation costs and
other specified strategic business decisions of $15.0 million.
8 Adjusted EPS for full-year fiscal 2020 excludes the impact of transaction and deal-related costs of $22.4 million ($0.07 per share),
relocation costs and other specified strategic business decisions of $119.7 million ($0.27 per share), a noncash goodwill impairment
charge of $323.2 million ($0.81 per share), a noncash pension settlement charge of $22.9 million ($0.04 per share), impact of debt
extinguishment of $68.2 million ($0.14 per share) and the transitional impact of recent tax legislation resulting in a net tax benefit
of $90.3 million ($0.22 per share).
VF Corporation FISCAL YEAR 2020 Letter to Shareholders and Stakeholders
10
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended March 28, 2020
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission file number: 1-5256
V. F. CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. employer identification number)
Pennsylvania
23-1180120
8505 E. Orchard Road
Greenwood Village, Colorado 80111
(Address of principal executive offices)
(720) 778-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
(Title of each class)
(Trading Symbol(s))
(Name of each exchange on which registered)
Common Stock, without par value, stated capital $.25 per share
0.625% Senior Notes due 2023
0.250% Senior Notes due 2028
0.625% Senior Notes due 2032
VFC
VFC23
VFC28
VFC32
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
No
No
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant
to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to submit such files). Yes
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and
“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
Accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness
of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting
firm that prepared or issued its audit report.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
The aggregate market value of Common Stock held by non-affiliates of V.F. Corporation on September 28, 2019, the last day of the
registrant’s second fiscal quarter, was approximately $31,443,000,000 based on the closing price of the shares on the New York Stock Exchange.
No
As of April 25, 2020, there were 388,852,822 shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding.
Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on July 28, 2020 (Item 1 in Part I and Items
10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 in Part III), which definitive Proxy Statement shall be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days
after the end of the fiscal year to which this report relates.
This document (excluding exhibits) contains 115 pages.
Documents Incorporated By Reference
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VF CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE NUMBER
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
PART I
ITEM 1.
Business
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
ITEM 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
ITEM 2.
Properties
ITEM 3.
Legal Proceedings
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
PART II
ITEM 5. Market for VF's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchase of Equity Securities
ITEM 6.
Selected Financial Data
ITEM 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
ITEM 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
ITEM 9.
Change in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures
ITEM 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM 9B. Other Information
PART III
ITEM 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
ITEM 11. Executive Compensation
ITEM 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholders Matters
ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
ITEM 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
PART IV
ITEM 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
ITEM 16. 10-K Summary
Signatures
1
1
8
17
18
18
18
19
21
23
47
48
48
48
48
49
49
49
49
49
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53
54
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained herein, as well as in other filings that VF makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")
and other written and oral information VF releases, regarding VF’s future performance constitute “forward-looking statements” within
the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are made
based on VF’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting VF and therefore involve risks and uncertainties. You
can identify these statements by the fact that they use words such as “will,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “should,” and “may,” and
other words and terms of similar meaning or use of future dates. However, the absence of these words or similar expressions does not
mean that a statement is not forward-looking. All statements regarding VF’s plans, objectives, projections and expectations relating to
VF’s operations or financial performance, and assumptions related thereto are forward-looking statements. VF undertakes no obligation
to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except
as required by law. Known or unknown risks, uncertainties or other factors that could cause the actual results of operations or financial
condition of VF to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to,
those described as “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and other reports VF files with the SEC.
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS.
V.F. Corporation, founded in 1899, is one of the world's largest
apparel, footwear and accessories companies connecting people
to the lifestyles, activities and experiences they cherish most
through a family of iconic outdoor, active and workwear brands.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “VF,” the
"Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” used herein refer to V.F.
Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Unless otherwise noted, all discussion below, including amounts
and percentages for all periods, reflect the results of operations
and financial condition from VF’s continuing operations. As such,
both the Jeans business subject to the spin-off completed May 22,
2019 and the Occupational Workwear business that met the held-
for-sale and discontinued operations criteria during the three
months ended March 28, 2020 have been excluded.
VF’s diverse portfolio meets consumer needs across a broad
spectrum of activities and lifestyles. Our ability to connect with
consumers, as diverse as our brand portfolio, creates a unique
platform for sustainable, long-term growth. Our long-term growth
strategy is focused on four strategic choices:
• Drive and optimize our portfolio. Investing in our brands to
realize their full potential, while ensuring the composition
of our portfolio positions us to win in evolving market
conditions;
• Distort investments to Asia. Investing in and scaling our
business across the Asia-Pacific region, especially China,
to unlock growth opportunities for our brands in this fast-
growing region;
Elevate direct channels. Investing
in our direct-to-
consumer business to make it the pinnacle expression of
our brands, and prioritizing serving consumers through e-
commerce and digitally enabled transactions; and,
•
• Accelerate our consumer-minded, retail-centric, hyper-
digital business model
transformation. Becoming
to meet and exceed
consumer- and retail-centric
consumers' needs across all channels, and operate our
business differently - from the design studio to the factory
floor to the point of sale - by thinking and acting more like
a vertical retailer.
VF is diversified across brands, product categories, channels of
distribution, geographies and consumer demographics. We own a
broad portfolio of brands in the outerwear, footwear, apparel,
backpack, luggage and accessories categories. Our largest brands
are Vans®, The North Face®, Timberland® and Dickies®.
Our products are marketed to consumers through our wholesale
channel, primarily in specialty stores, department stores, national
chains, mass merchants, independently-operated partnership
stores and with strategic digital partners. Our products are also
marketed to consumers through our own direct-to-consumer
operations, which include VF-operated stores, concession retail
stores, brand e-commerce sites and other digital platforms.
Revenues from the direct-to-consumer business represented 41%
of VF’s total Fiscal 2020 revenues. In addition to selling directly into
international markets, many of our brands also sell products
through licensees, agents and distributors. In Fiscal 2020, VF
derived 59% of its revenues from the Americas region, 28% from
the Europe region and 13% from the Asia-Pacific region.
To provide diversified products across multiple channels of
distribution in different geographic areas, we primarily rely on our
global sourcing of finished goods from independent contractors.
We utilize state-of-the-art supply chain technologies for inventory
replenishment that enable us to effectively and efficiently get the
right assortment of products that match consumer demand.
The chief operating decision maker allocates resources and
assesses performance based on a global brand view which
represents VF's operating segments. Global brands have been
combined into reportable segments based on similar economic
characteristics and qualitative factors. The reportable segments
for financial reporting purposes have been identified as: Outdoor,
Active and Work.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 1
The following table summarizes VF’s brands by reportable segment:
REPORTABLE SEGMENT BRANDS
PRIMARY PRODUCTS
Outdoor
The North Face®
High performance outdoor apparel, footwear, equipment, accessories
Timberland®
Outdoor lifestyle footwear, apparel, accessories
Active
Icebreaker®
Smartwool®
Altra®
Vans®
Kipling®
Napapijri®
Eastpak®
JanSport®
High performance apparel based on natural, plant-based and recycled fibers
Performance merino wool and other natural fibers-based apparel and accessories
Performance-based footwear
Youth culture/action sports-inspired footwear, apparel, accessories
Handbags, luggage, backpacks, totes, accessories
Premium outdoor apparel, footwear, accessories
Backpacks, luggage
Backpacks, luggage
Work
Dickies®
Work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel and footwear
Eagle Creek®
Luggage, backpacks, travel accessories
Timberland PRO®
Protective work footwear, work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel
Financial information regarding VF’s reportable segments is included in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements.
OUTDOOR SEGMENT
Our Outdoor segment is a group of authentic outdoor-based
lifestyle brands. Product offerings include performance-based and
outdoor apparel, footwear and equipment.
The North Face® is the largest brand in our Outdoor segment. The
features performance-based apparel,
North Face® brand
outerwear, sportswear and footwear for men, women and children.
Its equipment line includes tents, sleeping bags, backpacks and
accessories. Many of The North Face® products are designed for
extreme winter sport activities, such as high altitude
mountaineering, skiing, snowboarding, and ice and rock climbing.
The North Face® products are marketed globally, primarily through
specialty outdoor and premium sporting goods stores,
independent distributors, independently-operated partnership
stores, concession retail stores, over 200 VF-operated stores, on
brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at
www.thenorthface.com.
The Timberland® brand offers outdoor, adventure-inspired lifestyle
footwear, apparel and accessories that combine performance
benefits and versatile styling for men, women and children. We
sell Timberland® products globally through chain, department and
specialty stores,
licensees,
independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail
stores, over 230 VF-operated stores, on brand websites with
strategic digital partners and online at www.timberland.com.
independent distributors and
The Icebreaker® brand specializes in performance apparel and
accessories based on natural fibers, including Merino wool and
other plant-based fibers. Icebreaker® products are sold globally
through premium outdoor and specialty stores, independent
distributors, over 30 VF-operated stores, on brand websites with
strategic digital partners and online at www.icebreaker.com.
The Smartwool® brand offers active outdoor consumers a
premium, technical layering system of merino wool socks, apparel
and accessories that are designed to work together in fit, form and
function. Smartwool® products are sold globally through premium
outdoor and specialty stores, independent distributors, on brand
websites with strategic digital partners and online at
www.smartwool.com.
Altra® is a performance-based footwear brand primarily in the road
and trail running categories. Altra® products are sold through
premium outdoor and specialty stores, independent distributors,
on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at
www.altrarunning.com.
We expect continued long-term growth in our Outdoor segment as
we focus on product innovation, extend our brands into new product
categories, grow our direct-to-consumer business including our
digital presence, expand wholesale channel partnerships, develop
geographically and acquire additional brands.
2 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
ACTIVE SEGMENT
Our Active segment is a group of activity-based lifestyle brands.
footwear and
Product offerings
accessories.
include active apparel,
Vans® is the largest brand in our Active segment. The Vans® brand
offers performance and casual footwear and apparel targeting
younger consumers that sit at the center of action sports, art, music
and street fashion. Vans® products are available globally through
chain stores, specialty stores, independent distributors and
licensees, independently-operated partnership stores, concession
retail stores, more than 700 VF-operated stores, on brand websites
with strategic digital partners and online at www.vans.com.
Kipling® branded handbags, luggage, backpacks, totes and
accessories are sold globally through department, specialty and
independently-operated partnership stores,
luggage stores,
independent distributors, concession retail stores, more than 75
VF-operated stores, on brand websites with strategic digital
partners and online at www.kipling.com.
The Napapijri® brand offers outdoor-inspired casual outerwear,
sportswear and accessories at a premium price. Products are
marketed to men, women and children primarily in Europe.
Products are sold
in department and specialty stores,
independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail
stores, independent distributors, more than 25 VF-operated stores,
WORK SEGMENT
Our Work segment consists of work and work-inspired lifestyle
brands with product offerings that include apparel, footwear and
accessories.
Dickies® is the largest brand in our Work segment. The Dickies®
brand is a leader in authentic, functional, durable and affordable
workwear and has expanded to produce work-inspired, casual-use
products. Dickies® products are available globally through mass
independent distributors and
merchants, specialty stores,
licensees, independently-operated partnership stores, concession
retail stores, more than 25 VF-operated stores, on brand websites
with strategic digital partners and online at www.dickies.com.
The Timberland PRO® brand offers work and work-inspired
products that provide comfort, durability and performance.
DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER OPERATIONS
on brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at
www.napapijri.com.
Eastpak® backpacks, travel bags and luggage are sold primarily
through department and specialty stores across Europe, on brand
websites with strategic digital partners, throughout Asia by
distributors and online at www.eastpak.com.
JanSport® backpacks and accessories are sold in North America,
through department, office supply and chain stores, as well as
sports specialty stores and independent distributors. JanSport®
products are also sold on brand websites with strategic digital
partners and online at www.jansport.com.
Eagle Creek® adventure travel gear products include luggage,
backpacks and accessories sold through specialty luggage,
outdoor and department stores primarily in North America, on
brand websites with strategic digital partners and online at
www.eaglecreek.com.
We expect continued long-term growth in our Active segment as
we focus on product innovation, extend our brands into new product
categories, grow our direct-to-consumer business including our
digital presence, expand wholesale channel partnerships, develop
geographically and acquire additional brands.
Timberland PRO® products are available through specialty stores,
chain stores, independent distributors, on brand websites with
strategic digital partners and online at www.timberland.com.
Timberland PRO® products are also available in most domestic VF-
operated Timberland® stores.
We believe there is a strategic opportunity for growth in our Work
segment in both existing and future markets and all channels and
geographies by introducing innovative products that address
workers’ desires for
increased comfort and performance,
combined with our increased presence in the retail workwear
market and work-inspired lifestyle product offerings.
Our direct-to-consumer business includes retail stores, brand e-
commerce sites, concession retail locations and other digital
platforms. Direct-to-consumer revenues were 41% of total VF
revenues in the year ended March 2020.
Our full-price retail stores allow us to display a brand’s full line of
products with fixtures and imagery that support the brand’s
positioning and promise to consumers. These experiences provide
high visibility for our brands and products and enable us to stay
close to the needs and preferences of our consumers. The
complete and impactful presentation of products in our stores also
helps to increase sell-through of VF products at our wholesale
customers due to increased brand awareness, education and
visibility. VF-operated full-price stores generally provide gross
margins that are well above VF averages.
In addition, VF operates outlet stores in both premium outlet malls
and more traditional value-based locations. These outlet stores
carry merchandise that is specifically designed for sale in our outlet
stores and serve an important role in our overall inventory
management and profitability by allowing VF to sell a significant
portion of excess, discontinued and out-of-season products at
better prices than otherwise available from outside parties, while
maintaining the integrity of our brands.
Our growing global direct-to-consumer operations included 1,379
stores at the end of Fiscal 2020. We operate retail store locations
for the following brands: Vans®, Timberland®, The North Face®,
Kipling®, Dickies®, Napapijri® and Icebreaker®. Approximately 56%
of our stores are located in the Americas region (50% in the U.S.),
25% in the Europe region and 19% in the Asia-Pacific region. We
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 3
In addition to our direct-to-consumer operations, our licensees,
distributors and other independent parties own and operate
approximately 3,000 partnership stores. These are primarily
mono-brand retail locations selling VF products that have the
appearance of VF-operated stores. Most of these partnership
stores are located in Europe and Asia, and are concentrated in
the Timberland®, The North Face®, Vans®, Dickies®, Kipling® and
Napapijri® brands.
opened 102 stores during Fiscal 2020, concentrating on the brands
with the highest retail growth potential: Vans® and The North Face®.
Additionally, we have approximately 800 concession retail stores
located principally in Europe and Asia.
E-commerce represented approximately 28% of our direct-to-
consumer business in the year ended March 2020. All VF brands
are marketed online. We continue to expand our e-commerce
initiatives by rolling out additional, country-specific brand sites in
Europe and Asia, which enhances our ability to deliver a superior,
localized consumer experience. We also continue to increase focus
on digital innovation and growth across other digital platforms.
We expect our direct-to-consumer business to continue growing
as we accelerate our consumer-minded, retail-centric, hyper-
digital business model transformation.
LICENSING ARRANGEMENTS
As part of our strategy of expanding market penetration of VF-
owned brands, we enter
licensing agreements with
into
independent parties for specific apparel and complementary
product categories when such arrangements provide more
effective manufacturing, distribution and marketing than could be
achieved internally. We provide support to these business partners
and ensure the integrity of our brand names by taking an active
role in the design, quality control, advertising, marketing and
distribution of licensed products.
Licensing arrangements relate to a broad range of VF brands.
License agreements are for fixed terms of generally 3 to 5 years,
with conditional renewal options. Each licensee pays royalties to
VF based on its sales of licensed products, with most agreements
providing for a minimum royalty requirement. Royalties generally
range from 4% to 10% of the licensing partners’ net licensed
products sales. Royalty income was $57.4 million in the year ended
March 2020 (less than 1% of total revenues), primarily from the
Vans®, Dickies® and Timberland® brands.
MANUFACTURING, SOURCING AND DISTRIBUTION
Product design and innovation, including fit, fabric, finish and
quality, are important elements across our businesses. These
functions are performed by employees located in our global supply
chain organization and our branded business units across the
globe.
VF’s centralized global supply chain organization is responsible for
producing, procuring and delivering products to our customers. VF
is highly skilled in managing the complexities associated with our
global supply chain. In the year ended March 2020, VF sourced or
produced approximately 364 million units spread across our
brands. Our products were obtained from approximately 300
independent contractor manufacturing facilities in approximately
40 countries and from 4 VF-operated manufacturing facilities.
Additionally, we operate 23 distribution centers and 1,379 retail
stores. Managing this complexity is made possible by the use of a
information systems for product development,
network of
forecasting, order management and warehouse management,
along with our core enterprise resource management platforms.
In the year ended March 2020, 94% of our units were obtained from
independent contractors and 6% were manufactured in VF-owned
facilities. Products obtained from contractors in the Western
Hemisphere generally have a higher cost than products obtained
from contractors in Asia. However, contracting in the Western
Hemisphere gives us greater flexibility, shorter lead times and
allows for lower inventory levels for the U.S. market. The use of
contracted production with different geographic regions and cost
structures, provides a flexible approach to product sourcing. We
will continue to manage our supply chain from a global perspective
and adjust as needed to changes in the global production
environment.
4 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Independent contractors generally own the raw materials and ship
finished, ready-for-sale products to VF. These contractors are
engaged through VF sourcing hubs in Hong Kong (with satellite
offices across Asia) and Panama. These hubs are responsible for
managing the manufacturing and procurement of product,
supplier oversight, product quality assurance, sustainability within
the supply chain, responsible sourcing and transportation and
shipping functions. In addition, our hubs leverage proprietary
knowledge and technology to enable certain contractors to more
effectively control costs and improve labor efficiency.
risks
political
continually monitors
Management
and
developments related to duties, tariffs and quotas. We limit VF’s
sourcing exposure through, among other measures: (i) diversifying
production among countries and contractors,
(ii) sourcing
production to merchandise categories where product is readily
available, and (iii) sourcing from countries with tariff preference
and free trade agreements. VF does not directly or indirectly source
products from suppliers in countries that are prohibited by the U.S.
State Department.
No single supplier represented more than 7% of our total cost of
goods sold during Fiscal 2020.
VF operates manufacturing facilities in Mexico, Honduras and the
Dominican Republic, which are used to produce a portion of
footwear and other products. For these owned production facilities,
we purchase raw materials from numerous U.S. and international
suppliers to meet our production needs. Raw materials include
products made from cotton, leather, rubber, wool, synthetics and
blends of cotton and synthetic yarn, as well as thread and trim
(product identification, buttons, zippers, snaps, eyelets and laces).
In some instances, we contract the sewing of VF-owned raw
materials into finished product with independent contractors.
Fixed price commitments for fabric and certain supplies are
generally set on a quarterly basis for the next quarter’s purchases.
Business Conduct, Global Compliance Principles, Terms of
Engagement and Environmental Compliance Guidelines, along
with a Global Compliance Report, is available on the VF website at
www.vfc.com.
The VF-operated production facilities, as well as all independent
contractor facilities that manufacture VF products, must comply
with VF’s Global Compliance Principles. These principles,
established in 1997 and consistent with international labor
standards, are a set of strict standards covering legal and ethical
business practices, worker age, work hours, health and safety
conditions, environmental standards and compliance with local
laws and regulations. In addition, our owned factories must also
undergo certification by the independent, nonprofit organization,
Worldwide Responsible Accredited Production (“WRAP”), which
promotes global ethics in manufacturing.
VF, through its contractor monitoring program, audits the activities
of the independent businesses and contractors that produce VF
products at locations across the globe. Each of the approximately
300 independent contractor facilities, including those serving our
independent licensees, must be pre-certified before producing VF
includes passing a factory
products. This pre-certification
inspection and signing a VF Terms of Engagement agreement. We
maintain an ongoing audit program to ensure compliance with
these requirements by using dedicated internal staff and externally
contracted firms. Additional information about VF’s Code of
VF did not experience difficulty in fulfilling its raw material and
contracting production needs during Fiscal 2020. Absent any
material changes, VF believes it would be able to largely offset any
increases in product costs through (i) the continuing shift in the
mix of its business to higher margin brands, geographies and
channels of distribution, (ii) increases in the prices of its products,
and (iii) cost reduction efforts. The loss of any one supplier or
contractor would not have a significant adverse effect on our
business.
Product is shipped from our independent suppliers and VF-
operated manufacturing facilities to distribution centers around
the world. In some instances, product is shipped directly to our
customers. Most distribution centers are operated by VF, and some
support more than one brand. A portion of our distribution needs
are met by contract distribution centers.
Our largest distribution centers are located in Visalia, California
and Prague, Czech Republic. Additionally, we operate 21 other
owned or leased distribution centers primarily in the U.S., but also
in Belgium, Canada, China, Mexico, the Netherlands and the United
Kingdom.
SEASONALITY
VF’s quarterly operating results vary due to the seasonality of our
individual brands, and are historically stronger in the second half
of the calendar year. On a quarterly basis in Fiscal 2020, revenues
ranged from a low of 20% of full year revenues in the first fiscal
quarter to a high of 30% in the second fiscal quarter, while operating
margin ranged from a low of -12% in the fourth fiscal quarter to a
high of 17% in the second fiscal quarter. This variation results
primarily from the seasonal influences on revenues of our Outdoor
segment, where 13% of the segment’s revenues occurred in the
first fiscal quarter compared to 33% in the second fiscal quarter
of Fiscal 2020. The fourth fiscal quarter results were also negatively
impacted by the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") global pandemic.
With changes in our mix of business and the growth of our retail
operations, historical quarterly revenue and profit trends may not
be indicative of future trends.
Working capital requirements vary throughout the year. Working
capital typically increases early in the calendar year as inventory
builds to support peak shipping periods and then moderates later
in the year as those inventories are sold and accounts receivable
are collected. Cash provided by operating activities is substantially
higher in the second half of the calendar year due to higher net
income during that period and reduced working capital
requirements, particularly during the fourth quarter of the
calendar year.
ADVERTISING, CUSTOMER SUPPORT AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH
During the year ended March 2020, our advertising and promotion
expense was $756.3 million, representing 7% of total revenues. We
advertise in consumer and trade publications, on radio and
television and through digital initiatives including social media and
mobile platforms on the Internet. We also participate in cooperative
advertising on a shared cost basis with major retailers in print and
digital media, radio and television. We sponsor sporting, musical
and special events, as well as athletes and personalities who
promote our products. We employ marketing sciences to optimize
the impact of advertising and promotional spending, and to identify
the types of spending that provide the greatest return on our
marketing investments.
We provide advertising support to our wholesale customers,
including independent partnership stores, in the form of point-of-
sale fixtures and signage to enhance the presentation and brand
image of our products. We also participate in shop-in-shops and
concession retail arrangements, which are separate sales areas
dedicated to a specific VF brand within our customers' stores and
other locations, to help differentiate and enhance the presentation
of our products.
We contribute to
incentive programs with our wholesale
customers, including cooperative advertising funds, discounts and
allowances. We also offer sales incentive programs directly to
consumers in the form of discounts, rebates and coupon offers that
are eligible for use in certain VF-operated stores, brand e-
commerce sites and concession retail locations.
In addition to sponsorships and activities that directly benefit our
products and brands, VF and its associates actively support our
communities and various charities. For example, The North
Face® brand has committed to programs that encourage and
enable outdoor participation, such as The North Face Endurance
Challenge® and The North Face Explore Fund™ programs.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 5
The Timberland® brand has a strong heritage of volunteerism,
including the Path of Service™ program that offers full-time
employees up to 40 hours of paid time off a year to serve their local
communities through global service events such as Earth Day in
the spring and Serv-a-palooza in the fall. The Vans® brand has
hosted Vans® Gives Back Day events in which all employees at the
brand's headquarters spend the day volunteering
in the
community.
SUSTAINABILITY
VF is one of the world’s largest apparel, footwear and accessories
companies. As such, we have both an opportunity and responsibility
to make a positive impact on our industry and planet through
advancing sustainable business practices. VF plans to achieve
significant progress in several key areas of sustainability, including
people, products, supply chains, materials and facilities, to create
a positive global impact.
VF’s Sustainability & Responsibility strategy, Made for Change,
targets three key pillars to drive transformational change and
create value for our business. The strategy is focused on new
circular and sustainable business models to (i) harness retail
opportunities in new sectors, (ii) scale foundational social and
environmental programs to lead the industry toward greater
progress at a faster rate, and (iii) empower our brands, associates,
and consumers to act with purpose and impact with intention.
VF has committed to measurably improve the lives of two million
supply chain workers and others within their communities
annually, by 2030. As a result, VF launched a Worker and
Community Development Program with strategic
initiatives
focused on (i) water and sanitation, (ii) health and nutrition, and (iii)
childcare and education. These programs have already impacted
more than three hundred thousand people in more than 30
factories and communities. We are also prioritizing transparency
to ensure our global supply chain improves the lives of people and
the planet. In 2018, VF successfully launched traceability maps to
demonstrate the end-to-end (farm-to-front door) traceability of
nine iconic VF-brand products. In 2019, VF increased the number
of published maps to 42, and will continue to scale traceability
efforts over the next two years with a plan to enhance visibility
across all VF brands.
Aligned with our scale for good ideology, in 2019, VF announced
some of the industry’s most ambitious science-based targets. The
new science-based carbon emissions targets include (i) an
absolute reduction of Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions of
55 percent by 2030, from a 2017 baseline year; and, (ii) an absolute
reduction of Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions of 30 percent by
2030, from a 2017 baseline year focusing on farm-to-retail
materials, sourcing operations and logistics.
Dedication to continued sustainability progress is particularly
focused in the realm of VF product materials. VF set a goal of
sourcing 50% recycled nylon and polyester for products by 2025,
with a targeted 35% reduction in negative impact of key materials.
VF also pledged to not use fur in any of our products, in support of
newly released Animal Derived Materials & Forest Derived
Materials policies. In December 2019, the Company created a new
sustainable materials vision which establishes a clear path for
environmental
impact reduction through yet another bold
commitment: by 2030, VF commits that 100 percent of its top nine
materials, which account for approximately 90 percent of its
materials-related carbon emissions, will originate
from
regenerative, responsibly sourced renewable, or recycled sources.
VF has set goals for internal facilities that include (i) the sourcing
of 100% of electricity from renewable sources within VF-owned and
operated facilities by 2025, in line with the enterprise commitment
to RE100, and (ii) achieving Zero Waste at 100% of VF internal
distribution center locations by 2020, with 12 facilities already
verified.
VF brands are equally committed to sustainability action in their
sectors. The Vans® brand has launched a shoe recycling pilot at
certain southern California stores. The Timberland® brand used
97% "Leather Working Group" certified leather, 78% certified BCI
or organic cotton, and produced 68% recycled, organic, or
renewable products during 2019. The North Face® brand has
expanded its Climate Beneficial Wool collection by selling products
made in the U.S. from sustainable farms. The North Face® brand
also continued its 'Renewed' collection, selling previously owned,
damaged-and-repaired or used products. The recommerce model
addresses one of the apparel industry’s biggest challenges, textile
waste, and offers our products at a lower price point, which allows
new consumers to experience our brands.
OTHER MATTERS
Competitive Factors
Our business depends on our ability to stimulate consumer
demand for VF’s brands and products. VF is well-positioned to
compete in the apparel, footwear and accessories sector by
developing high quality, innovative products at competitive prices
that meet consumer needs, providing high service levels, ensuring
the right products are on the retail sales floor to meet consumer
demand, investing significant amounts into existing brands and
through acquisitions and
managing our brand portfolio
dispositions. Many of VF’s brands have long histories and enjoy
strong recognition within their respective consumer segments.
the development and marketing of VF’s products, and are important
to our continued success. We have registered this intellectual
property in the U.S. and in other countries where our products are
manufactured and/or sold. We vigorously monitor and enforce VF’s
intellectual property against counterfeiting, infringement and
violations of other rights where and to the extent legal, feasible
and appropriate. In addition, we grant licenses to other parties to
manufacture and sell products utilizing our intellectual property
in product categories and geographic areas in which VF does not
operate.
Customers
Intellectual Property
Trademarks, trade names, patents and domain names, as well as
related logos, designs and graphics, provide substantial value in
VF products are sold on a wholesale basis to specialty stores, mid-
tier and traditional department stores, national chains and mass
merchants. In addition, we sell products on a direct-to-consumer
6 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
basis through VF-operated stores, concession retail stores, brand
e-commerce sites and other digital platforms. Our sales in
international markets are growing and represented 47% of our
total revenues in the year ended March 2020, the majority of which
were in Europe.
Sales to VF’s ten largest customers amounted to 17% of total
revenues in the year ended March 2020. Sales to the five largest
customers amounted to approximately 11% of total revenues in the
year ended March 2020. Sales to VF’s largest customer totaled 3%
of total revenues in the year ended March 2020.
Employees
VF had approximately 48,000 employees at the end of Fiscal 2020,
of which approximately 43% were located
in the U.S. In
international markets, a significant percentage of employees are
covered by
trade-sponsored or governmental bargaining
arrangements. Employee relations are considered to be good.
Backlog
The dollar amount of VF’s order backlog as of any date may not be
indicative of actual future shipments and, accordingly, is not
material to an understanding of the business taken as a whole.
INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following are the executive officers of VF Corporation as of
May 27, 2020. The executive officers are generally elected annually
and serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. None of the VF
Corporation executive officers have any family relationship with
one another or with any of the directors of VF Corporation.
Steven E. Rendle, 60, has been Executive Chairman of the Board
since November 2017, President and Chief Executive Officer of VF
since January 2017 and a Director of VF since June 2015. Mr. Rendle
served as President and Chief Operating Officer from June 2015 to
December 2016, Senior Vice President — Americas from April 2014
until June 2015, Vice President and Group President — Outdoor &
Action Sports Americas from May 2011 until April 2014, President
of VF’s Outdoor Americas businesses from 2009 to 2011, President
of The North Face® brand from 2004 to 2009 and Vice President of
Sales of The North Face® brand from 1999 to 2004. Mr. Rendle joined
VF in 1999.
Scott A. Roe, 55, has been Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer of VF since March 2019. He served as Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer of VF from April 2015 to
February 2019, Vice President — Controller and Chief Accounting
Officer of VF from February 2013 until March 2015, Vice President
— Finance of VF from 2012 to 2013, Vice President — Chief Financial
Officer of VF International from 2006 to 2012 and Vice President —
Chief Financial Officer of VF’s former intimate apparel business
from 2002 to 2006. Mr. Roe joined VF in 1996.
Kevin D. Bailey, 59, has been Executive Vice President and Group
President — APAC since January 2018. He served as President,
APAC from January 2017 until December 2017, President Action
Sports & VF CASA from March 2016 to December 2016, President
Action Sports & the Vans® brand from April 2014 to February 2016,
Global President of the Vans® brand from June 2009 to March 2014
and Vice President Direct-to-Consumer for the Vans® brand from
June 2002 to November 2007. Mr. Bailey joined VF in 2004.
Martino Scabbia Guerrini, 55, has been Executive Vice President
and Group President — EMEA since January 2018. He served as
President — VF EMEA from April 2017 until December 2017,
Coalition President — Jeanswear, Sportswear and Contemporary
International from January 2013 to November 2017, President —
Sportswear and Contemporary EMEA from February 2009 to
December 2012 and President — Sportswear and Packs from
August 2006 to January 2009. Mr. Guerrini joined VF in 2006.
Curtis A. Holtz, 57, has been Executive Vice President and Group
President, Workwear since March 2019. He served as Group
President — Americas East from January 2018 to February 2019,
Group President — Workwear, Jeans and Sportswear from January
2017 until December 2017, President — Imagewear from July 2015
to December 2016, Chief Financial Officer of VF Imagewear and
International from 2010 to 2015 and President — VF’s former
intimate apparel business from 2005 to 2007. Mr. Holtz joined VF
in 1990.
Bryan H. McNeill, 58, has been Vice President — Controller and
Chief Accounting Officer since April 2015. He served as Controller
and Supply Chain Chief Financial Officer of VF International from
January 2012 until March 2015 and Controller of VF International
from May 2010 until December 2011. Mr. McNeill joined VF in 1993.
Laura C. Meagher, 60, has been Executive Vice President, General
Counsel and Secretary since March 2019. She served as Vice
President, General Counsel and Secretary from 2012 to February
2019. She served as Vice President — Deputy General Counsel from
2008 to 2012 and Assistant General Counsel from 2004 to 2008. Ms.
Meagher joined VF in 2004.
Stephen M. Murray, 59, has been Executive Vice President and
Group President — Americas since November 2019. He served as
Executive Vice President — Strategic Projects from April 2018 until
October 2019. Earlier in his career, he served as President — Action
Sports Coalition from 2009 until 2010 and President of the Vans®
brand from August 2004 until 2009. Mr. Murray originally joined VF
in 2004.
Additional information is included under the caption “Election of
Directors” in VF’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting
of Shareholders to be held July 28, 2020 (“2020 Proxy Statement”)
that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28,
2020, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 7
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
All periodic and current reports, registration statements and other
filings that VF has filed or furnished to the SEC, including our
annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q,
current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports
filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act,
are available free of charge from the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov)
and public reference room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC
20549 and on VF’s website at www.vfc.com. Such documents are
available as soon as reasonably practicable after electronic filing
of the material with the SEC. Information on the operation of the
public reference room can be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-
SEC-0330. Copies of these reports may also be obtained free of
charge upon written request to the Secretary of VF Corporation,
P.O. Box 372670, Denver, CO 80237.
The following corporate governance documents can be accessed
on VF’s website: VF’s Corporate Governance Principles, Code of
Business Conduct, and the charters of our Audit Committee, Talent
and Compensation Committee, Finance Committee and
Governance and Corporate Responsibility Committee. Copies of
these documents also may be obtained by any shareholder free of
charge upon written request to the Secretary of VF Corporation,
P.O. Box 372670, Denver, CO 80237.
After VF’s 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, VF intends to file
with the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) the certification
regarding VF’s compliance with the NYSE’s corporate governance
listing standards as required by NYSE Rule 303A.12. Last year, VF
filed this certification with the NYSE on July 19, 2019.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
The following risk factors should be read carefully in connection
with evaluating VF’s business and the forward-looking statements
contained in this Form 10-K. Any of the following risks could
materially adversely affect VF’s business, its operating results and
its financial condition.
VF’s revenues and profits depend on the level of consumer spending
for apparel and footwear, which is sensitive to global economic
conditions and other factors. A decline in consumer spending could
have a material adverse effect on VF.
The success of VF’s business depends on consumer spending on
apparel and footwear, and there are a number of factors that
influence consumer spending, including actual and perceived
economic conditions, disposable consumer income, interest rates,
consumer credit availability, unemployment, stock market
performance, weather conditions, energy prices, public health
issues (including the current COVID-19 pandemic), consumer
discretionary spending patterns and tax rates in the international,
national, regional and local markets where VF’s products are sold.
Decreased consumer spending could result in reduced demand for
our products, reduced orders from customers for our products,
order cancellations, lower revenues, higher discounts, increased
inventories and lower gross margins. The uncertain state of the
global economy continues to impact businesses around the world,
most acutely in emerging markets and developing economies. If
global economic and financial market conditions do not improve,
adverse economic trends or other factors could negatively impact
the level of consumer spending, which could have a material
adverse impact on VF.
Widespread outbreak of an illness or any other public health crisis,
including the recent coronavirus (COVID-19) global pandemic, could
materially and adversely affect, and has materially and adversely
affected, our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our business has been, and will continue to be, impacted by the
effects of the COVID-19 global pandemic in countries where we
operate or our suppliers, third-party service providers, consumers
or customers are located. These effects include recommendations
or mandates from governmental authorities to close businesses,
limit travel, avoid large gatherings or to self-quarantine, as well
as temporary closures and decreased operations of the facilities
of our suppliers, service providers and customers. The impacts on
8 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
us have included, and in the future could include, but are not limited
to:
•
•
•
increased
significant reductions in demand and significant volatility in
demand for our products by consumers and customers
resulting in reduced orders, order cancellations, lower
inventories,
revenues, higher discounts,
decreased value of inventories and lower gross margins,
which may be caused by, among other things: the inability
of consumers to purchase our products due to illness,
quarantine or other restrictions or out of fear of exposure
to COVID-19, store closures of our owned stores as well as
stores of our customers or reduced store hours across the
Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific, significant declines in
consumer retail store traffic to stores that have reopened,
or financial hardship and unemployment, shifts in demand
away from consumer discretionary products and reduced
options for marketing and promotion of products or other
restrictions in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic;
significant uncertainty and turmoil in global economic and
financial market conditions causing, among other things:
decreased consumer confidence and decreased consumer
spending, now and in the mid and long-term, inability to
access financing in the credit and capital markets (including
the commercial paper market) at reasonable rates (or at all)
in the event we, our customers or suppliers find it desirable
to do so, increased exposure to fluctuations in foreign
currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. Dollar, and
volatility in the availability and prices for commodities and
raw materials we use for our products and in our supply
chain;
inability to meet our consumers’ and customers’ needs for
inventory production and fulfillment due to disruptions in
our supply chain and increased costs associated with
mitigating the effects of the pandemic caused by, among
other things: reduction or loss of workforce due to illness,
quarantine or other restrictions or facility closures, scarcity
of and/or increased prices for raw materials, scrutiny or
embargoing of goods produced in infected areas, and
increased freight and logistics costs, expenses and times;
failure of third parties on which we rely, including our
suppliers, customers, distributors, service providers and
commercial banks, to meet their obligations to us or to
timely meet those obligations, or significant disruptions in
their ability to do so, which may be caused by their own
financial or operational difficulties, including business
failure or
insolvency and collectability of existing
receivables; and
•
significant changes in the conditions in markets in which we
do business, including quarantines, governmental or
regulatory actions, closures or other restrictions that limit
or close our operating and manufacturing facilities and
restrict our employees’ ability to perform necessary
business functions, including operations necessary for the
design, development, production, distribution, sale,
marketing and support of our products.
Any of these impacts could place limitations on our ability to
execute on our business plan and materially and adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations. We
continue to monitor the situation and may adjust our current
policies and procedures as more information and guidance become
available regarding the evolving situation. The impact of COVID-19
may also exacerbate other risks discussed in this “Risk Factors”
section, any of which could have a material effect on us. This
situation is changing rapidly and additional impacts may arise that
we are not aware of currently.
The apparel and footwear industries are highly competitive, and VF’s
success depends on its ability to gauge consumer preferences and
product trends, and to respond to constantly changing markets.
VF competes with numerous apparel and footwear brands and
manufacturers. Competition is generally based upon brand name
recognition, price, design, product quality, selection, service and
purchasing convenience. Some of our competitors are larger and
have more resources than VF in some product categories and
regions. In addition, VF competes directly with the private label
brands of its wholesale customers. VF’s ability to compete within
the apparel and footwear industries depends on our ability to:
• Anticipate and respond to changing consumer preferences
and product trends in a timely manner;
• Develop attractive, innovative and high quality products that
meet consumer needs;
• Maintain strong brand recognition;
• Price products appropriately;
• Provide best-in-class marketing support and intelligence;
•
Ensure product availability and optimize supply chain
efficiencies;
• Obtain sufficient retail store space and effectively present
our products at retail;
• Produce or procure quality products on a consistent basis;
and,
• Adapt to a more digitally driven consumer landscape.
Failure to compete effectively or to keep pace with rapidly changing
consumer preferences, markets and product trends could have a
material adverse effect on VF’s business, financial condition and
results of operations. Moreover, there are significant shifts
underway in the wholesale and retail (e-commerce and retail store)
channels. VF may not be able to manage its brands within and
across channels sufficiently, which could have a material adverse
effect on VF’s business, financial condition and results of
operations.
VF’s business and the success of its products could be harmed if VF
is unable to maintain the images of its brands.
VF’s success to date has been due in large part to the growth of its
brands’ images and VF’s customers’ connection to its brands. If we
are unable to timely and appropriately respond to changing
consumer demand, the names and images of our brands may be
impaired. Even if we react appropriately to changes in consumer
preferences, consumers may consider our brands’ images to be
outdated or associate our brands with styles that are no longer
popular. In addition, brand value is based in part on consumer
perceptions on a variety of qualities, including merchandise quality
and corporate integrity. Negative claims or publicity regarding VF,
its brands or its products, including licensed products, could
adversely affect our reputation and sales regardless of whether
such claims are accurate. Social media, which accelerates the
dissemination of information, can increase the challenges of
responding to negative claims. In the past, many apparel
companies have experienced periods of rapid growth in sales and
earnings followed by periods of declining sales and losses. Our
businesses may be similarly affected in the future. In addition, we
have sponsorship contracts with a number of athletes, musicians
and celebrities and feature those individuals in our advertising and
marketing efforts. Failure to continue to obtain or maintain high-
quality sponsorships and endorsers could harm our business. In
addition, actions taken by those individuals associated with our
products could harm their reputations, which could adversely
affect the images of our brands.
VF’s revenues and cash requirements are affected by the seasonal
nature of its business.
VF’s business is seasonal, with a higher proportion of revenues and
operating cash flows generated during the second half of the
calendar year, which includes the fall and holiday selling seasons.
Poor sales in the second half of the calendar year would have a
material adverse effect on VF’s full year operating results and
cause higher inventories. In addition, fluctuations in sales and
operating income in any fiscal quarter are affected by the timing
of seasonal wholesale shipments and other events affecting retail
sales.
VF’s profitability may decline as a result of increasing pressure on
margins.
factors,
in the retail
The apparel industry is subject to significant pricing pressure
intense competition,
including
caused by many
consolidation
industry, rising commodity and
conversion costs, pressure from retailers to reduce the costs of
products, changes in consumer demand and shifts to online
shopping and purchasing. Consumers may increasingly seek
markdown allowances, incentives and other forms of economic
support. If these factors cause us to reduce our sales prices to
retailers and consumers, and we fail to sufficiently reduce our
product costs or operating expenses, VF’s profitability will decline.
This could have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of
operations, liquidity and financial condition.
VF may not succeed in its business strategy.
One of VF’s key strategic objectives is growth. We seek to grow
organically and through acquisitions. We seek to grow by building
our lifestyle brands, expanding our share with winning customers,
stretching VF’s brands to new regions, managing costs, leveraging
our supply chain and information technology capabilities across VF
including
and expanding our direct-to-consumer business,
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 9
opening new stores, remodeling and expanding our existing stores
and growing our e-commerce business. However, we may not be
able to grow our existing businesses. For example:
• We may have difficulty completing acquisitions or
dispositions to reshape our portfolio, and we may not be
able to successfully integrate a newly acquired business or
achieve the expected growth, cost savings or synergies from
such integration, or it may disrupt our current business.
• We may not be able to transform our model to be more
consumer- and retail-centric.
• We may not be able to transform our model to be more
digitally focused.
• We may not be able to expand our market share with winning
customers, or our wholesale customers may encounter
financial difficulties and thus reduce their purchases of VF
products.
• We may not be able to expand our brands in Asia or other
geographies or achieve the expected results from our supply
chain initiatives.
• We may have difficulty recruiting, developing or retaining
qualified employees.
• We may not be able to achieve our direct-to-consumer
expansion goals, including in e-commerce or other new
channels, manage our growth effectively, successfully
integrate the planned new stores into our operations,
operate our new, remodeled and expanded stores profitably,
adapt our business model or develop relationships with
consumers for e-commerce or other new channels.
• We may not be able to offset rising commodity or conversion
costs in our product costs with pricing actions or efficiency
improvements.
Failure to implement our strategic objectives may have a material
adverse effect on VF’s business.
VF relies significantly on information technology. Any inadequacy,
interruption, integration failure or security failure of this technology
could harm VF’s ability to effectively operate its business.
Our ability to effectively manage and operate our business depends
significantly on information technology systems. We rely heavily on
information technology to track sales and inventory and manage
information
our supply chain. We are also dependent on
technology, including the Internet, for our direct-to-consumer
sales, including our e-commerce operations and retail business
credit card transaction authorization. Despite our preventative
efforts, our systems and those of our third-party service providers
may be vulnerable to damage, failure or interruption due to viruses,
data security incidents, technical malfunctions, natural disasters
or other causes, or in connection with upgrades to our system or
the implementation of new systems. The failure of these systems
to operate effectively, problems with transitioning to upgraded or
replacement systems, difficulty in integrating new systems or
systems of acquired businesses or a breach in security of these
systems could adversely impact the operations of VF’s business,
including our reputation, management of inventory, ordering and
replenishment of products, manufacturing and distribution of
products, e-commerce operations, retail business credit card
transaction authorization and processing, corporate email
communications and our interaction with the public on social
media.
10 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF is subject to data security and privacy risks that could negatively
affect its business operations, results of operations or reputation.
In the normal course of business, we often collect, retain and
transmit certain sensitive and confidential customer information,
including credit card information, over public networks. There is a
significant concern by consumers and employees over the security
of personal information transmitted over the Internet, identity theft
increasingly
and user privacy. Data security breaches are
sophisticated, and are difficult to detect for long periods of time.
Accordingly, if unauthorized parties gain access to our networks or
databases, or those of our third-party service providers, they may
be able to steal, publish, delete or modify our private and sensitive
information, including credit card information and personal
information. We have implemented systems and processes
designed to protect against unauthorized access to or use of
personal information, and rely on encryption and authentication
technology to effectively secure transmission of confidential
customer information, including credit card information. Despite
these security measures, there is no guarantee that they are
adequate and our facilities and systems and those of our third-
party service providers may be vulnerable and unable to anticipate
or detect security breaches and data loss. In addition, employees
may intentionally or inadvertently cause data security breaches
that result in the unauthorized release of personal or confidential
information. VF and its customers could suffer harm if valuable
business data, or employee, customer and other proprietary
information were corrupted, lost or accessed or misappropriated
by third parties due to a security failure in VF’s systems or one of
our third-party service providers. It could require significant
expenditures to remediate any such failure or breach, severely
damage our reputation and our relationships with customers,
result in unwanted media attention and lost sales, and expose us
to risks of litigation and liability. In addition, as a result of recent
security breaches at a number of prominent retailers, the media
and public scrutiny of information security and privacy has become
more intense and the regulatory environment has become
increasingly uncertain, rigorous and complex. As a result, we may
incur significant costs to comply with laws regarding the protection
and unauthorized disclosure of personal information and we may
not be able to comply with new regulations such as the General
Data Protection Regulation in the European Union and the
California Consumer Privacy Act. Any failure to comply with the
laws and regulations surrounding the protection of personal
information could subject us to legal and reputational risk,
including significant fines and/or litigation for non-compliance, any
of which could have a negative impact on revenues and profits. In
addition, our existing insurance policies may not reimburse us for
all of the damages that we might incur as a result of a security
breach.
VF’s business is exposed to the risks of foreign currency exchange
rate fluctuations. VF’s hedging strategies may not be effective in
mitigating those risks.
A growing percentage of VF’s total revenues (approximately 47% in
Fiscal 2020) is derived from markets outside the U.S. VF’s
international businesses operate in functional currencies other
than the U.S. dollar. Changes in currency exchange rates affect the
U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency-denominated amounts at
which VF’s international businesses purchase products, incur
costs or sell products. In addition, for VF’s U.S.-based businesses,
the majority of products are sourced from independent contractors
or VF plants located in foreign countries. As a result, the costs of
these products are affected by changes in the value of the relevant
currencies. Furthermore, much of VF’s licensing revenue is derived
from sales in foreign currencies. Changes in foreign currency
exchange rates could have an adverse impact on VF’s financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In accordance with our operating practices, we hedge a significant
portion of our foreign currency transaction exposures arising in
the ordinary course of business to reduce risks in our cash flows
and earnings. Our hedging strategy may not be effective in reducing
all risks, and no hedging strategy can completely insulate VF from
foreign exchange risk.
Further, our use of derivative financial instruments may expose VF
to counterparty risks. Although VF only enters into hedging
contracts with counterparties having investment grade credit
ratings, it is possible that the credit quality of a counterparty could
be downgraded or a counterparty could default on its obligations,
which could have a material adverse impact on VF’s financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows.
There are risks associated with VF’s acquisitions.
Any acquisitions or mergers by VF will be accompanied by the risks
commonly encountered in acquisitions of companies. These risks
include, among other things, higher than anticipated acquisition
costs and expenses, the difficulty and expense of integrating the
operations, systems and personnel of the companies and the loss
of key employees and customers as a result of changes in
management. In addition, geographic distances may make
integration of acquired businesses more difficult. We may not be
successful in overcoming these risks or any other problems
encountered in connection with any acquisitions.
Our acquisitions may cause large one-time expenses or create
goodwill or other intangible assets that could result in significant
impairment charges in the future. We also make certain estimates
and assumptions in order to determine purchase price allocation
and estimate the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities
assumed. If our estimates or assumptions used to value these
assets and liabilities are not accurate, we may be exposed to losses
that may be material.
VF’s operations and earnings may be affected by legal, regulatory,
political and economic risks.
Our ability to maintain the current level of operations in our existing
markets and to capitalize on growth in existing and new markets
is subject to legal, regulatory, political and economic risks. These
include the burdens of complying with U.S. and international laws
and regulations, and unexpected changes
in regulatory
requirements.
Changes in regulatory, geopolitical policies and other factors may
adversely affect VF’s business or may require us to modify our
current business practices. While enactment of any such change
is not certain, if such changes were adopted, our costs could
increase, which would reduce our earnings.
Changes to U.S. or international trade policy, tariff and import/
export regulations or our failure to comply with such regulations
may have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Changes in U.S. or international social, political, regulatory and
economic conditions or in laws and policies governing foreign
trade, manufacturing, development and
in the
territories or countries where we currently sell our products or
conduct our business, as well as any negative sentiment toward
investment
the U.S. as a result of such changes, could adversely affect our
business. The U.S. government has instituted or proposed changes
in trade policies that include the negotiation or termination of trade
agreements, the imposition of higher tariffs on imports into the
U.S., economic sanctions on individuals, corporations or countries,
and other government regulations affecting trade between the U.S.
and other countries where we conduct our business. It may be time-
consuming and expensive for us to alter our business operations
in order to adapt to or comply with any such changes.
As a result of recent policy changes of the U.S. government and
recent U.S. government proposals, there may be greater
restrictions and economic disincentives on international trade. The
new tariffs and other changes in U.S. trade policy has in the past
and could continue to trigger retaliatory actions by affected
countries, and certain foreign governments have instituted or are
considering imposing retaliatory measures on certain U.S. goods.
VF, similar to many other multinational corporations, does a
significant amount of business that would be impacted by changes
to the trade policies of the U.S. and foreign countries (including
governmental action related to tariffs,
international trade
agreements, or economic sanctions). Such changes have the
potential to adversely impact the U.S. economy or certain sectors
thereof, our industry and the global demand for our products, and
as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
The United Kingdom’s impending departure from the European
Union could harm our business and financial results.
The United Kingdom held a referendum on June 23, 2016 in which
a majority of voters voted to exit the European Union (“Brexit”) and
on March 29, 2017, the United Kingdom submitted a formal
notification of its intention to withdraw from the European Union
pursuant to Article 50 of the Treaty of Lisbon. On January 31, 2020,
the United Kingdom ceased to be a member state of the European
Union. European Union law applicable to the United Kingdom
continues to apply to and in the United Kingdom for the duration
of a transition period, which is presently scheduled to expire on
December 31, 2020 (the “Transition Period”). During the Transition
Period, the European Union and the United Kingdom will negotiate
the terms of their future relationship. There can be no assurances
that such negotiations will be successful or certainty that European
Union law will continue to apply in and to the United Kingdom
following the expiration of the Transition Period. Until expiration
of the Transition Period and the future relationship between the
European Union and the United Kingdom is established, it is
difficult to anticipate Brexit’s potential impact.
The effects of Brexit will depend on any agreements the United
Kingdom makes to retain access to European Union markets
beyond the Transition Period. Brexit could adversely affect
European and worldwide economic and market conditions and
could contribute to instability in global financial and foreign
exchange markets. In addition, Brexit could lead to legal
uncertainty and potentially divergent national laws and regulations
as the United Kingdom determines which European Union laws to
replace or replicate. Any of these effects of Brexit, and others we
cannot anticipate could adversely affect our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 11
Changes in tax laws could increase our worldwide tax rate and tax
liabilities and materially affect our financial position and results of
operations.
We are subject to taxation in the U.S. and numerous foreign
jurisdictions. On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted
comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act (“U.S. Tax Act”), which included a broad range
of tax reform proposals affecting businesses, including a reduction
in the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, a one-time
mandatory deemed repatriation tax on earnings of certain foreign
subsidiaries that were previously tax-deferred, and a new
minimum tax on certain foreign earnings. Taxes related to the one-
time mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings due over
a period of time could be accelerated upon certain triggering
events, including failure to pay such taxes when due. In addition,
regulatory, administrative and legislative guidance related to the
U.S. Tax Act continues to be released. To the extent any future
guidance differs from our interpretation of the law, it could have a
material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
The Swiss government enacted the Federal Act on Tax Reform and
AHV Financing (“Swiss Tax Act”) which became effective on January
1, 2020. The Swiss Tax Act was enacted to ensure that Switzerland
stays in conformity with the European Union (“EU”) as well as
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
(“OECD”) standards on international taxation. The impact of the
Swiss Tax Act has been reported based on the official initial
guidelines provided by the Swiss Federal and Cantonal Authorities.
Future guidance that differs from our preliminary interpretation or
any negative reaction from the EU member states to the Swiss Tax
Act, could have material effect on our financial position and results
of operations. The EU has also developed a list of non-cooperative
jurisdictions for tax purposes (referred to as the “blacklist”). We
continuously monitor the blacklist to determine any potential
impact to VF.
In addition, many countries in the EU and around the globe have
adopted and/or proposed changes to current tax laws. Further,
organizations such as the OECD have published action plans that,
if adopted by countries where we do business, could increase our
tax obligations in these countries. More specifically, the OECD has
proposed an approach to address tax challenges arising from the
digitalization of the economy. The ultimate outcome of these
proposals and the agreed upon solution that is enacted into law in
each country may result in a material financial impact to VF.
Due to the large scale of our U.S. and international business
activities, many of these enacted and proposed changes to the
taxation of our activities could increase our worldwide effective tax
rate and harm our financial position and results of operations.
We may have additional tax liabilities from new or evolving
government or judicial interpretation of existing tax laws.
As a global company, we determine our income tax liability in
various tax jurisdictions based on an analysis and interpretation of
U.S. and local tax laws and regulations. This analysis requires a
significant amount of judgment and estimation and is often based
on various assumptions about the future actions of the tax
authorities. These determinations are the subject of periodic U.S.
and international tax audits and court proceedings. In particular,
tax authorities and the courts have increased their focus on income
earned in no- or low-tax jurisdictions or income that is not taxed
in any jurisdiction. Tax authorities have also become skeptical of
special tax rulings provided to companies offering lower taxes than
may be applicable in other countries.
For example, VF was granted a ruling which lowered the effective
income tax rate on taxable earnings for years 2010 through 2014
under Belgium’s excess profit tax regime. In February 2015, the EU
opened a state aid investigation into Belgium’s rulings. On
January 11, 2016, the EU announced its decision that these rulings
were illegal and ordered that tax benefits granted under these
rulings should be collected from the affected companies, including
VF.
On March 22, 2016, the Belgium government filed an appeal
seeking annulment of the EU decision. Additionally, on June 21,
2016, VF Europe BVBA filed its own application for annulment of
the EU decision.
On February 14, 2019 the General Court annulled the EU decision
and on April 26, 2019 the EU appealed the General Court's
annulment. Both listed requests for annulment remain open and
unresolved. Additionally, the EU has initiated proceedings related
to individual rulings granted by Belgium, including the ruling
granted to VF.
Also, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court to resolve an Internal Revenue
Service ("IRS") dispute regarding the timing of income inclusion
associated with the 2011 Timberland acquisition. VF remains
confident in our timing and treatment of the income inclusion, and
therefore this matter is not reflected in our financial statements.
We are vigorously defending our position, and do not expect the
resolution to have a material adverse impact on VF's financial
position, results of operations or cash flows. While the IRS argues
immediate income inclusion, VF's position is to include the income
over a period of years. As the matter relates to 2011, nearly half of
the timing in dispute has passed VF including the income, and
paying the related tax, on our income tax returns. VF notes that
should the IRS prevail in this timing matter, the net interest expense
would be up to $158 million. Further, this timing matter is impacted
by the U.S. Tax Act that reduced the U.S. corporate income tax rate
from 35% to 21%. If the IRS is successful, this rate differential would
increase tax expense by approximately $136 million.
Although we accrue for uncertain tax positions, our accrual may
be insufficient to satisfy unfavorable findings. Unfavorable audit
findings, or court interpretations (involving VF or other companies
with similar tax profiles) may result in payment of taxes, fines and
penalties for prior periods and higher tax rates in future periods,
which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
VF’s balance sheet includes a significant amount of intangible assets
and goodwill. A decline in the fair value of an intangible asset or of
a business unit could result in an asset impairment charge, which
would be recorded as an operating expense in VF’s Consolidated
Statement of Income and could be material.
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and
goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth
quarter of each year, or whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be
below their carrying amount. In addition, intangible assets that are
being amortized are tested for impairment whenever events or
circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be
recoverable. For these impairment tests, we use various valuation
methods to estimate the fair value of our business units and
12 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
intangible assets. If the fair value of an asset is less than its carrying
value, we would recognize an impairment charge for the difference.
It is possible that we could have an impairment charge for goodwill
or trademark and trade name intangible assets in future periods
if (i) overall economic conditions in Fiscal 2021 or future years vary
from our current assumptions, (ii) business conditions or our
strategies for a specific business unit change from our current
assumptions, (iii) investors require higher rates of return on equity
investments in the marketplace, or (iv) enterprise values of
comparable publicly traded companies, or of actual sales
transactions of comparable companies, were to decline, resulting
in lower comparable multiples of revenues and earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and, accordingly,
lower implied values of goodwill and intangible assets. A future
impairment charge for goodwill or intangible assets could have a
material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
VF uses third-party suppliers and manufacturing facilities
worldwide for a substantial portion of its raw materials and finished
products, which poses risks to VF’s business operations.
During Fiscal 2020, approximately 94% of VF’s units were
purchased from independent manufacturers primarily located in
Asia, with substantially all of the remainder produced by VF-owned
and operated manufacturing facilities located in Mexico, Honduras
and the Dominican Republic. Any of the following could impact our
ability to produce or deliver VF products, or our cost of producing
or delivering products and, as a result, our profitability:
• Political or labor instability in countries where VF’s facilities,
contractors and suppliers are located;
• Changes in local economic conditions in countries where
VF’s facilities, contractors and suppliers are located;
• Public health issues, such as the current COVID-19
pandemic, could result in (or continue to result in) closed
factories, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials and
scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected areas;
• Political or military conflict could cause a delay in the
transportation of raw materials and products to VF and an
increase in transportation costs;
• Disruption at ports of entry, could cause delays in product
availability and increase transportation times and costs;
• Heightened terrorism security concerns could subject
imported or exported goods to additional, more frequent or
lengthier inspections, leading to delays in deliveries or
impoundment of goods for extended periods;
• Decreased scrutiny by customs officials for counterfeit
goods, leading to more counterfeit goods and reduced sales
of VF products, increased costs for VF’s anti-counterfeiting
measures and damage to the reputation of its brands;
• Disruptions at manufacturing or distribution facilities
caused by natural and man-made disasters;
• Disease epidemics and health- and safety-related concerns
could result in closed factories, reduced workforces,
scarcity of raw materials and scrutiny or embargo of VF’s
goods produced in infected areas;
•
Imposition of regulations and quotas relating to imports and
our ability to adjust timely to changes in trade regulations
could limit our ability to produce products in cost-effective
countries that have the required labor and expertise;
•
•
Imposition of duties, taxes and other charges on imports;
and,
Imposition or the repeal of laws that affect intellectual
property rights.
Although no single supplier and no one country is critical to VF’s
production needs, if we were to lose a supplier it could result in
interruption of finished goods shipments to VF, cancellation of
orders by customers and termination of relationships. This, along
with the damage to our reputation, could have a material adverse
effect on VF’s revenues and, consequently, our results of
operations.
In addition, although we audit our third-party material suppliers
and contracted manufacturing facilities and set strict compliance
standards, actions by a third-party supplier or manufacturer that
fail to comply could expose VF to claims for damages, financial
penalties and reputational harm, any of which could have a material
adverse effect in our business and operations.
Our business is subject to national, state and local laws and
regulations for environmental, consumer protection, corporate
governance, competition, employment, privacy, safety and other
matters. The costs of compliance with, or the violation of, such laws
and regulations by VF or by independent suppliers who manufacture
products for VF could have an adverse effect on our operations and
cash flows, as well as on our reputation.
Our business is subject to comprehensive national, state and local
laws and regulations on a wide range of environmental, consumer
protection, employment, privacy, safety and other matters. VF
could be adversely affected by costs of compliance with or
violations of those laws and regulations. In addition, while we do
not control their business practices, we require third-party
suppliers to operate in compliance with applicable laws, rules and
regulations regarding working conditions, safety, employment
practices and environmental compliance. The costs of products
purchased by VF from independent contractors could increase due
to the costs of compliance by those contractors.
in
Failure by VF or its third-party suppliers to comply with such laws
and regulations, as well as with ethical, social, product, labor and
environmental standards, or related political considerations, could
result
interruption of finished goods shipments to VF,
cancellation of orders by customers and termination of
relationships. If one of our independent contractors violates labor
or other laws, implements labor or other business practices or
takes other actions that are generally regarded as unethical, it
could jeopardize our reputation and potentially lead to various
adverse consumer actions, including boycotts that may reduce
demand for VF’s merchandise. Damage to VF’s reputation or loss
of consumer confidence for any of these or other reasons could
have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of operations,
financial condition and cash flows, as well as require additional
resources to rebuild VF’s reputation.
Our international operations are also subject to compliance with
the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “FCPA”) and other anti-
bribery laws applicable to our operations. Although we have
policies and procedures to address compliance with the FCPA and
similar laws, there can be no assurance that all of our employees,
agents and other partners will not take actions in violation of our
policies. Any such violation could subject us to sanctions or other
penalties that could negatively affect our reputation, business and
operating results.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 13
Fluctuations in wage rates and the price, availability and quality of
raw materials and finished goods could increase costs.
Fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of fabrics, leather
or other raw materials used by VF in its manufactured products,
or of purchased finished goods, could have a material adverse
effect on VF’s cost of goods sold or its ability to meet its customers’
demands. The prices we pay depend on demand and market prices
for the raw materials used to produce them. The price and
availability of such raw materials may fluctuate significantly,
depending on many factors, including general economic conditions
and demand, crop yields, energy prices, weather patterns, public
health issues (such as the current COVID-19 pandemic) and
speculation in the commodities markets. Prices of purchased
finished products also depend on wage rates in Asia and other
geographic areas where our independent contractors are located,
as well as freight costs from those regions. Inflation can also have
a long-term impact on us because increasing costs of materials
and labor may impact our ability to maintain satisfactory margins.
For example, the cost of the materials, that are used in our
manufacturing process, such as oil-related commodity prices and
other raw materials, such as cotton, dyes and chemical and other
costs, such as fuel, energy and utility costs, can fluctuate as a result
of inflation and other factors. Similarly, a significant portion of our
products are manufactured in other countries and declines in the
values of the U.S. dollar may result in higher manufacturing costs.
In addition, fluctuations in wage rates required by legal or industry
standards could increase our costs. In the future, VF may not be
able to offset cost increases with other cost reductions or
efficiencies or to pass higher costs on to its customers. This could
have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of operations,
liquidity and financial condition.
We may be adversely affected by weather conditions.
Our business is adversely affected by unseasonable weather
conditions. A significant portion of the sales of our products is
dependent in part on the weather and is likely to decline in years
in which weather conditions do not favor the use of these products.
For example, periods of unseasonably warm weather in the fall or
winter can lead to reduced consumer spending that negatively
inventory
impacts VF's direct-to-consumer business, and
accumulation by our wholesale customers, which can, in turn,
negatively affect orders in future seasons. In addition, abnormally
harsh or inclement weather can also negatively impact retail traffic
and consumer spending. Any and all of these risks may have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
Climate change and increased focus by governmental and non-
governmental organizations, customers, consumers and investors
on sustainability issues, including those related to climate change,
may adversely affect our business and financial results and damage
our reputation.
Climate change is occurring around the world and may impact our
business in numerous ways. Such change could lead to an increase
in raw material and packaging prices, reduced availability, for
example, due to water shortages which could adversely impact raw
material availability. Increased frequency of extreme weather
(storms and floods) could cause increased incidence of disruption
to the production and distribution of our products and an adverse
impact on consumer demand and spending.
14 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
A substantial portion of VF’s revenues and gross profit is derived
from a small number of large customers. The loss of any of these
customers or the inability of any of these customers to pay VF could
substantially reduce VF’s revenues and profits.
A few of VF’s customers account for a significant portion of
revenues. Sales to VF’s ten largest customers were 17% of total
revenues in Fiscal 2020, with our largest customer accounting for
3% of revenues. Sales to our customers are generally on a purchase
order basis and not subject to long-term agreements. A decision
by any of VF’s major customers to significantly decrease the volume
of products purchased from VF could substantially reduce revenues
and have a material adverse effect on VF’s financial condition and
results of operations.
The retail industry has experienced financial difficulty that could
adversely affect VF's business.
there have been consolidations, reorganizations,
Recently
restructurings, bankruptcies and ownership changes in the retail
industry. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in closed
stores, and reduced consumer traffic and purchasing, as
governments impose mandatory business closures and similar
measures to curtail the spread of the disease, and consumers limit
shopping due to illness or to avoid exposure. These events
individually, and together, could have (and, in the case of the
COVID-19 pandemic, have had) a material, adverse effect on VF's
business. These changes could impact VF’s opportunities in the
market and increase VF’s reliance on a smaller number of large
customers. In the future, retailers are likely to further consolidate,
undergo restructurings or reorganizations or bankruptcies,
realign their affiliations or reposition their stores’ target markets.
In addition, consumers have continued to transition away from
traditional wholesale retailers to large online retailers. These
developments could result in a reduction in the number of stores
that carry VF’s products, an increase in ownership concentration
within the retail industry, an increase in credit exposure to VF or
an increase in leverage by VF’s customers over their suppliers.
Further, the global economy periodically experiences recessionary
conditions with rising unemployment, reduced availability of credit,
increased savings rates and declines in real estate and securities
values. These recessionary conditions, including as a result of the
current COVID-19 pandemic, could have a negative impact on retail
sales of apparel and other consumer products. The lower sales
volumes, along with the possibility of restrictions on access to the
credit markets, could result in our customers experiencing
financial difficulties including store closures, bankruptcies or
liquidations. This could result in higher credit risk to VF relating to
receivables from our customers who are experiencing these
financial difficulties. If these developments occur, our inability to
shift sales to other customers or to collect on VF’s trade accounts
receivable could have a material adverse effect on VF’s financial
condition and results of operations.
Our ability to obtain short-term or long-term financing on favorable
terms, if needed, could be adversely affected by geopolitical risk and
volatility in the capital markets.
Any disruption in the capital markets could limit the availability of
funds or the ability or willingness of financial institutions to extend
capital in the future. Future volatility in the financial and credit
markets, including the recent volatility due, in part, to the current
COVID-19 pandemic, could make it more difficult for us to obtain
financing or refinance existing debt when the need arises, including
upon maturity, or on terms that would be acceptable to us. This
disruption or volatility could adversely affect our liquidity and
funding resources or significantly increase our cost of capital. An
inability to access capital and credit markets may have an adverse
effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition
and cash flows.
In addition, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority announced in 2017
that it intends to phase out LIBOR by the end of 2021. Uncertainty
regarding rates may make borrowing or refinancing our
indebtedness more expensive or difficult to achieve on terms we
consider favorable.
VF has a global revolving credit facility. One or more of the
participating banks may not be able to honor their commitments,
which could have an adverse effect on VF’s business.
VF has a $2.25 billion global revolving credit facility that expires in
December 2023. If the financial markets return to recessionary
conditions, the ability of one or more of the banks participating in
our credit agreements could be impaired in honoring their
commitments. This could have an adverse effect on our business
if we were not able to replace those commitments or to locate other
sources of liquidity on acceptable terms.
VF’s indebtedness could have a material adverse effect on its
business, financial condition and results of operations and prevent
VF from fulfilling its financial obligations, and VF may not be able to
maintain its current credit ratings, may not continue to pay dividends
or repurchase its common stock and may not remain in compliance
with existing debt covenants.
As of March 28, 2020, VF had approximately $3.8 billion of debt
outstanding. Following the end of the fiscal year, VF issued $3.0
billion of senior notes in a transaction that closed on April 23, 2020
and VF used some of the net proceeds from that offering to repay
its borrowings under its revolving credit facility. VF’s debt and
important
interest payment
consequences on its business, financial condition and results of
operations. For example, it could:
requirements
could have
•
•
•
•
require VF to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash flow
from operations to repaying its indebtedness, which would
reduce the availability of its cash flow to fund working capital
requirements, capital expenditures, future acquisitions,
dividends, repurchase VF’s common stock and for other
general corporate purposes;
limit VF’s flexibility in planning for or reacting to general
adverse economic conditions or changes in its business and
the industries in which it operates;
place VF at a competitive disadvantage compared to its
competitors that have less indebtedness outstanding; and
negatively affect VF's credit ratings and limit, along with the
financial and other restrictive covenants
in VF’s debt
documents, its ability to borrow additional funds.
In addition, VF may incur substantial additional indebtedness in the
future to fund acquisitions, repurchase common stock or fund
other activities for general business purposes. If VF incurs
additional indebtedness, it may limit VF’s ability to access the debt
capital markets or other forms of financing in the future and may
result in increased borrowing costs.
Although VF has historically declared and paid quarterly cash
dividends on its common stock and has been authorized to
repurchase its stock subject to certain limitations under its share
repurchase programs, any determinations by the board of directors
to continue to declare and pay cash dividends on VF’s common
stock or to repurchase VF’s common stock will be based primarily
upon VF’s financial condition, results of operations and business
requirements, its access to debt capital markets or other forms of
financing, the price of its common stock in the case of the
repurchase program and the board of directors’ continuing
determination that the repurchase programs and the declaration
and payment of dividends are in the best interests of VF’s
stockholders and are in compliance with all laws and agreements
applicable to the repurchase and dividend programs. In the event
VF does not declare and pay a quarterly dividend or discontinues
its share repurchases, VF’s stock price could be adversely affected.
VF is required to comply with certain financial and other restrictive
debt covenants in its debt documents. Failure by VF to comply with
these covenants could result in an event of default that, if not cured
or waived, could have a material adverse effect on the Company if
the lenders declare any outstanding obligations to be immediately
due and payable.
The loss of members of VF’s executive management and other key
employees could have a material adverse effect on its business.
VF depends on the services and management experience of its
executive officers and business leaders who have substantial
experience and expertise in VF’s business. The unexpected loss of
services of one or more of these individuals could have a material
adverse effect on VF. Our future success also depends on our ability
to recruit, retain and engage our personnel sufficiently.
Competition for experienced and well-qualified personnel is
intense and we may not be successful in attracting and retaining
such personnel.
VF’s direct-to-consumer business includes risks that could have an
adverse effect on its results of operations.
VF sells merchandise direct-to-consumer through VF-operated
stores and e-commerce sites. Its direct-to-consumer business is
subject to numerous risks that could have a material adverse effect
on its results. Risks include, but are not limited to, (i) U.S. or
international resellers purchasing merchandise and reselling it
overseas outside VF’s control, (ii) failure of the systems that
operate the stores and websites, and their related support systems,
including computer viruses, theft of customer information, privacy
concerns, telecommunication failures and electronic break-ins
and similar disruptions, (iii) credit card fraud, and (iv) risks related
to VF’s direct-to-consumer distribution centers and processes.
Risks specific to VF’s e-commerce business also
include
(i) diversion of sales from VF stores or wholesale customers,
(ii) difficulty in recreating the in-store experience through direct
channels, (iii) liability for online content, (iv) changing patterns of
consumer behavior, and (v) intense competition from online
retailers. VF’s failure to successfully respond to these risks might
adversely affect sales in its e-commerce business, as well as
damage its reputation and brands.
investments
Our VF-operated stores and e-commerce business require
substantial fixed
in equipment and leasehold
improvements, information systems, inventory and personnel. We
have entered into substantial operating lease commitments for
retail space. Due to the high fixed-cost structure associated with
our direct-to-consumer operations, a decline in sales or the
closure of or poor performance of individual or multiple stores
could result in significant lease termination costs, write-offs of
equipment and leasehold improvements and employee-related
costs.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 15
VF’s net sales depend on the volume of traffic to its stores and the
availability of suitable lease space.
A growing portion of our revenues are direct-to-consumer sales
through VF-operated stores. In order to generate customer traffic,
we locate many of our stores in prominent locations within
successful retail shopping centers or in fashionable shopping
districts. Our stores benefit from the ability of the retail center and
other attractions in an area to generate consumer traffic in the
vicinity of our stores. Part of our future growth is significantly
dependent on our ability to operate stores in desirable locations
with capital investment and lease costs providing the opportunity
to earn a reasonable return. We cannot control the development
of new shopping centers or districts; the availability or cost of
appropriate locations within existing or new shopping centers or
districts; competition with other retailers for prominent locations;
or the success of individual shopping centers or districts. Further,
if we are unable to renew or replace our existing store leases or
enter into leases for new stores on favorable terms, or if we violate
the terms of our current leases, our growth and profitability could
be harmed. All of these factors may impact our ability to meet our
growth targets and could have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition or results of operations.
VF may be unable to protect its trademarks and other intellectual
property rights.
VF’s trademarks and other intellectual property rights are
important to its success and its competitive position. VF is
susceptible to others copying its products and infringing its
intellectual property rights, especially with the shift in product mix
to higher priced brands and innovative new products in recent
years. Some of VF’s brands, such as The North Face®, Timberland®,
Vans®, JanSport® and Dickies®, enjoy significant worldwide
consumer recognition, and the higher pricing of those products
creates additional risk of counterfeiting and infringement.
VF’s trademarks, trade names, patents, trade secrets and other
intellectual property are important to VF’s success. Counterfeiting
of VF’s products or infringement on its intellectual property rights
could diminish the value of our brands and adversely affect VF’s
revenues. Actions we have taken to establish and protect VF’s
intellectual property rights may not be adequate to prevent copying
of its products by others or to prevent others from seeking to
invalidate its trademarks or block sales of VF’s products as a
violation of the trademarks and intellectual property rights of
others. In addition, unilateral actions in the U.S. or other countries,
including changes to or the repeal of laws recognizing trademark
or other intellectual property rights, could have an impact on VF’s
ability to enforce those rights.
The value of VF’s intellectual property could diminish if others
assert rights in or ownership of trademarks and other intellectual
property rights of VF, or trademarks that are similar to VF’s
trademarks, or trademarks that VF licenses from others. We may
be unable to successfully resolve these types of conflicts to our
satisfaction. In some cases, there may be trademark owners who
have prior rights to VF’s trademarks because the laws of certain
foreign countries may not protect intellectual property rights to the
same extent as do the laws of the U.S. In other cases, there may
be holders who have prior rights to similar trademarks.
There have been, and there may in the future be, opposition and
cancellation proceedings from time to time with respect to some
of VF's intellectual property rights. In some cases, litigation may
be necessary to protect or enforce our trademarks and other
16 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
intellectual property rights. Furthermore, third parties may assert
intellectual property claims against us, and we may be subject to
liability, required to enter into costly license agreements, if
available at all, required to rebrand our products and/or prevented
from selling some of our products if third parties successfully
oppose or challenge our trademarks or successfully claim that we
infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate their trademarks,
copyrights, patents or other intellectual property rights. Bringing
or defending any such claim, regardless of merit, and whether
successful or unsuccessful, could be expensive and time-
consuming and have a negative effect on VF's business, reputation,
results of operations and financial condition.
VF is subject to the risk that its licensees may not generate expected
sales or maintain the value of VF’s brands.
During Fiscal 2020, $57.4 million of VF’s revenues were derived
from licensing royalties. Although VF generally has significant
control over its licensees’ products and advertising, we rely on our
licensees for, among other things, operational and financial
controls over their businesses. Failure of our licensees to
successfully market licensed products or our inability to replace
existing licensees, if necessary, could adversely affect VF’s
revenues, both directly from reduced royalties received and
indirectly from reduced sales of our other products. Risks are also
associated with a licensee’s ability to:
• Obtain capital;
• Manage its labor relations;
• Maintain relationships with its suppliers;
• Manage its credit risk effectively;
• Maintain relationships with its customers; and,
• Adhere to VF’s Global Compliance Principles.
In addition, VF relies on its licensees to help preserve the value of
its brands. Although we attempt to protect VF’s brands through
approval rights over design, production processes, quality,
packaging, merchandising, distribution, advertising and promotion
of our licensed products, we cannot completely control the use of
licensed VF brands by our licensees. The misuse of a brand by a
licensee, including through the marketing of products under one
of our brand names that do not meet our quality standards, could
have a material adverse effect on that brand and on VF.
If VF encounters problems with its distribution system, VF’s ability
to deliver its products to the market could be adversely affected.
VF relies on owned or independently-operated distribution
facilities to warehouse and ship product to its customers. VF’s
distribution system includes computer-controlled and automated
equipment, which may be subject to a number of risks related to
security or computer viruses, the proper operation of software and
hardware, power interruptions or other system failures. Because
substantially all of VF’s products are distributed from a relatively
small number of locations, VF’s operations could also be
interrupted by earthquakes, floods, fires or other natural disasters
or other events outside VF's control affecting its distribution
centers. We maintain business interruption insurance under our
Property and Cyber insurance policies, but it may not adequately
protect VF from the adverse effects that could be caused by
significant disruptions in VF’s distribution facilities. In addition,
VF’s distribution capacity is dependent on the timely performance
of services by third parties, including the transportation of product
to and from its distribution facilities. If we encounter problems with
our distribution system, our ability to meet customer expectations,
manage
inventory, complete sales and achieve operating
efficiencies could be materially adversely affected.
Volatility in securities markets, interest rates and other economic
factors could substantially increase VF’s defined benefit pension
costs.
VF currently has obligations under its defined benefit pension
plans. The funded status of the pension plans is dependent on many
factors, including returns on investment assets and the discount
rate used to determine pension obligations. Unfavorable impacts
from returns on plan assets, decreases in discount rates, changes
in plan demographics or revisions in the applicable laws or
regulations could materially change the timing and amount of
pension funding requirements, which could reduce cash available
for VF’s business.
VF’s operating performance also may be negatively impacted by
the amount of expense recorded for its pension plans. Pension
expense is calculated using actuarial valuations that incorporate
assumptions and estimates about financial market, economic and
demographic conditions. Differences between estimated and
actual results give rise to gains and losses that are deferred and
amortized as part of future pension expense, which can create
volatility that adversely impacts VF’s future operating results.
We may be unable to achieve some or all of the benefits we expect
to achieve from the spin-off.
On May 22, 2019, we completed the spin-off of our Jeans business,
Kontoor Brands, Inc. ("Kontoor Brands"). Although we believe that
the spin-off will enhance our long-term value, we may not be able
to achieve some or all of the anticipated benefits from the
separation of our businesses, and the spin-off may adversely affect
our business. Separating the businesses resulted
in two
independent, publicly traded companies, each of which is now a
smaller, less diversified and more narrowly focused business than
before the spin-off, which makes us more vulnerable to changing
market and economic conditions. Additionally, a potential loss of
synergies from separating the businesses could negatively impact
the balance sheet, profit margins or earnings of both businesses
and the combined value of the common stock of the two publicly
traded companies may not be equal to or greater than the value of
VF common stock had the spin-off not occurred. If we fail to achieve
some or all of the benefits that we expect to achieve as a result of
the spin-off, or do not achieve them in the time we expect, our
results of operations and financial condition could be materially
adversely affected.
The Kontoor Brands spin-off could result in substantial tax liability
to us and our stockholders.
We received opinions of tax advisors substantially to the effect that,
for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, the spin-off and certain
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
None.
related transactions qualify for tax-free treatment under certain
sections of the Internal Revenue Code. However, if the factual
assumptions or representations made by us in connection with the
delivery of the opinions are inaccurate or incomplete in any
material respect, including those relating to the past and future
conduct of our business, we will not be able to rely on the opinions.
Furthermore, the opinions are not binding on the IRS or the courts.
If, notwithstanding receipt of the opinions, the spin-off transaction
and certain related transactions are determined to be taxable, we
would be subject to a substantial tax liability. In addition, if the spin-
off transaction is taxable, each holder of our common stock who
received shares of Kontoor Brands in connection with the spin-off
would generally be treated as receiving a taxable distribution of
property in an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares
received.
Even if the spin-off otherwise qualifies as a tax-free transaction,
the distribution would be taxable to us (but not to our stockholders)
in certain circumstances if future significant acquisitions of our
stock or the stock of Kontoor Brands are deemed to be part of a
plan or series of related transactions that included the spin-off. In
this event, the resulting tax liability could be substantial. In
connection with the spin-off, we entered into a tax matters
agreement with Kontoor Brands, pursuant to which Kontoor
Brands agreed to not enter into any transaction that could cause
any portion of the spin-off to be taxable to us without our consent
and to indemnify us for any tax liability resulting from any such
transaction. In addition, these potential tax liabilities may
discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of us.
Certain directors who serve on our Board of Directors also serve as
directors of Kontoor Brands, and ownership of shares of common
stock of Kontoor Brands following the spin-off by our directors and
executive officers, may create, or appear to create, conflicts of
interest.
Certain of our directors who serve on our Board of Directors
currently serve on the Board of Directors of Kontoor Brands. This
may create, or appear to create, conflicts of interest when our or
Kontoor Brands' management and directors face decisions that
could have different implications for us and Kontoor Brands,
including the resolution of any dispute regarding the terms of the
agreements governing the spin-off and the relationship between
us and Kontoor Brands after the spin-off or any other commercial
agreements entered into in the future between us and Kontoor
Brands.
Some of our executive officers and non-employee directors
currently own shares of the common stock of Kontoor Brands. The
continued ownership of such common stock by our directors and
executive officers following the spin-off creates or may create the
appearance of a conflict of interest when these directors and
executive officers are faced with decisions that could have different
implications for us and Kontoor Brands.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 17
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
The following is a summary of VF Corporation’s principal owned
and leased properties as of March 28, 2020.
VF’s global headquarters are located in a 285,000 square foot,
leased facility in Denver, Colorado. In addition, we own facilities in
Stabio, Switzerland and lease offices in Hong Kong, China, which
serve as our European and Asia-Pacific regional headquarters,
respectively. We also own or
lease segment and brand
headquarters facilities throughout the world.
VF owns a 236,000 square foot facility in Appleton, Wisconsin that
serves as a shared services center for certain Outdoor, Active and
Work brands in North America. We own a 180,000 square foot
facility in Greensboro, North Carolina that serves as a corporate
shared service center. Additionally, we own and lease shared
service facilities in Bornem, Belgium that support our European
operations. Our sourcing hubs are located in Panama City, Panama
and Hong Kong, China.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
Our largest distribution centers are located in Visalia, California
and Prague, Czech Republic. Additionally, we operate 23 other
owned or leased distribution centers primarily in the U.S., but also
in Argentina, Belgium, Canada, Chile, China, Mexico, the
Netherlands and the United Kingdom. VF operates
four
manufacturing facilities in Mexico, Honduras and the Dominican
Republic.
In addition to the principal properties described above, we lease
many offices worldwide for sales and administrative purposes. We
operate 1,379 retail stores across the Americas, European and
Asia-Pacific regions. Retail stores are generally leased under
operating leases and include renewal options. We believe all
facilities and machinery and equipment are in good condition and
are suitable for VF’s needs.
There are no pending material legal proceedings, other than ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the business, to which VF or any of
its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their property is the subject.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
18 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR VF’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
VF’s Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VFC”. As of April 25, 2020 there were 3,090 shareholders
of record. Quarterly dividends on VF Common Stock, when declared, are paid on or about the 20th day of June, September, December
and March.
PERFORMANCE GRAPH:
The following graph compares the cumulative total shareholder
return on VF Common Stock with that of the Standard & Poor’s
(“S&P”) 500 Index and the S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories & Luxury
Goods Subindustry Index (“S&P 1500 Apparel Index”) for Fiscal
2015 through Fiscal 2020. The S&P 1500 Apparel Index at the end
of Fiscal 2020 consisted of Capri Holdings Limited, Carter’s, Inc.,
Columbia Sportswear Company, Fossil, Inc., G-III Apparel Group,
Ltd., Hanesbrands Inc., Kontoor Brands, Inc., Movado Group, Inc.,
Oxford Industries, Inc., PVH Corp., Ralph Lauren Corporation,
Tapestry, Inc., Under Armour, Inc., Vera Bradley, Inc. and VF
Corporation. The graph assumes that $100 was invested at the end
of Fiscal 2014 in each of VF Common Stock, the S&P 500 Index and
the S&P 1500 Apparel Index, and that all dividends were reinvested.
The graph plots the respective values on the last trading day of
Fiscal 2014 through Fiscal 2020. Past performance is not
necessarily indicative of future performance.
COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN OF VF COMMON STOCK,
S&P 500 INDEX AND S&P 1500 APPAREL INDEX
VF Common Stock closing price on March 28, 2020 was $57.79
s
r
a
l
l
o
D
250
200
150
100
50
0
1/3/2015
1/2/2016
12/31/2016
12/30/2017
3/30/2019
3/28/2020
VF Corporation
S&P 500 Index
S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods
Company / Index
VF Corporation
S&P 500 Index
S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods
Base
Period
1/3/15
1/2/16
12/31/16
12/30/17
3/30/19
3/28/20
$ 100.00
$
86.02
$
75.58
$ 107.89
$ 130.46
$ 94.33
100.00
100.00
101.40
113.53
138.32
150.30
79.15
71.17
84.95
86.10
137.45
45.46
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 19
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES:
The following table sets forth VF’s repurchases of our Common Stock during the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2020 under the share
repurchase program authorized by VF’s Board of Directors in 2017.
Fiscal Period
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
Weighted
Average
Price Paid
per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Programs
Dollar Value
of Shares that May
Yet be Purchased
Under the Program
December 29, 2019 — January 25, 2020
— $
January 26, 2020 — February 22, 2020
February 23, 2020 — March 28, 2020
Total
4,061,864
2,097,570
6,159,434
—
83.71
76.27
— $
3,336,979,318
4,061,864
2,097,570
6,159,434
2,996,957,999
2,836,975,339
20 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial data
for the five years ended March 28, 2020 and transition period ended
March 31, 2018. VF operates and reports using a 52/53 week fiscal
year ending on the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. VF
previously used a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday
closest to December 31 of each year. All references to the periods
ended March 2020, March 2019, December 2017, December 2016
and December 2015 relate to the 52-week fiscal years ended
March 28, 2020, March 30, 2019, December 30, 2017, December 31,
2016 and January 2, 2016, respectively. All references to the period
ended March 2018 relate to the 13-week transition period ended
March 31, 2018.
The income statement data for the years ended March 2020 and
2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended
December 2017, and the balance sheet data as of March 2020 and
2019, have been derived from the Consolidated Financial
Statements included in this Form 10-K and reflect VF's continuing
operations. The income statement data for the years ended
December 2016 and 2015 along with the balance sheet data as of
March 2018, December 2017, December 2016 and December 2015
have not been restated to present the Jeans business or the
Occupational Workwear business as discontinued operations and
are therefore not comparable and are unaudited. Refer to Note 4
to VF’s consolidated financial statements included in this report
for additional information regarding discontinued operations.
This selected financial data should be read in conjunction with
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations” and VF’s consolidated financial statements
and accompanying notes included in this report. Historical results
presented herein may not be indicative of future results.
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per
share amounts)
SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS (1)
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended December
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
Net revenues
$10,488,556
$10,266,887
$ 2,181,546
$ 8,394,684
$11,026,147
$10,996,393
Operating income (2)
Income from continuing
operations
Earnings per common share
from continuing operations –
basic
Earnings per common share
from continuing operations –
diluted
Dividends per share
FINANCIAL POSITION (3) (4)
Working capital
Current ratio
Total assets
Long-term debt, less current
maturities
Stockholders’ equity
Debt to total capital ratio (5)
Weighted average common
shares outstanding - basic
Weighted average common
shares outstanding - diluted
OTHER STATISTICS
Return on invested capital (6) (7)
Cash provided (used) by
operating activities -
continuing operations (8)
927,805
1,190,182
147,552
883,374
1,455,458
1,680,419
629,146
870,426
128,975
268,070
1,078,854
1,217,056
$
1.59
$
2.20
$
0.33
$
0.67
$
2.59
$
2.86
1.57
1.90
2.17
1.94
0.32
0.46
0.66
1.72
2.56
1.53
2.82
1.33
$ 1,518,774
$ 1,094,400
$ 1,256,941
$ 1,353,983
$ 2,378,198
$ 2,033,498
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.5
2.4
2.1
$10,522,112
$ 8,417,281
$ 9,937,730
$ 9,577,802
$ 9,015,694
$ 8,600,426
2,608,269
3,357,334
2,115,884
4,298,516
2,212,555
3,688,096
2,187,789
3,719,900
2,039,180
4,940,921
1,401,820
5,384,838
60.8%
39.3%
50.4%
44.0%
31.9%
25.6%
395,411
395,189
395,253
399,223
416,103
425,408
399,936
400,496
401,276
403,559
422,081
432,079
10.0%
13.0%
2.1%
4.1%
15.4%
17.1%
$
800,446
$ 1,240,045
$
(253,402)
$ 1,017,872
$ 1,480,568
$ 1,203,616
Cash dividends paid
748,663
767,061
181,373
684,679
635,994
565,275
(1) Operating results for the year ended March 2020 include a goodwill impairment charge, which impacted pretax operating income by $323.2 million,
after-tax income from continuing operations by $322.9 million, basic earnings per share by $0.82 and diluted earnings per share by $0.81. VF recorded
a $93.6 million tax benefit related to the transitional impact of the Swiss Tax Act, which impacted basic earnings per share by $0.24 and diluted
earnings per share by $0.23 in the year ended March 2020. The year ended March 2020 included a $48.3 million charge related to the release of
certain currency translation amounts associated with the substantial liquidation of foreign entities in certain countries in South America. This impacted
after-tax income from continuing operations by $48.3 million, basic earnings per share by $0.12 and diluted earnings per share by $0.12. The year
ended March 2020 also included a $68.2 million impact from debt extinguishment, which impacted after-tax income from continuing operations by
$56.9 million, basic earnings per share by $0.14 and diluted earnings per share by $0.14. Operating results for the years ended March 2020 and March
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 21
2019 include costs associated with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado. For the year ended March 2020,
the costs impacted pretax operating income by $41.5 million, after-tax income from continuing operations by $30.9 million, basic earnings per share
by $0.08 and diluted earnings per share by $0.08. For the year ended March 2019, the relocation costs impacted pretax operating income by $47.4
million, after-tax income from continuing operations by $35.3 million, basic earnings per share by $0.09 and diluted earnings per share by $0.09. VF
recorded non-operating losses on sale related to the divestitures of the Reef® brand business and Van Moer business, totaling $36.8 million in the
year ended March 2019. The losses impacted after-tax income from operations by $33.1 million, basic earnings per share by $0.08 and diluted earnings
per share by $0.08. VF recorded a $465.5 million provisional tax charge in December 2017 related to the transitional impact of the U.S. Tax Act. The
charge impacted basic earnings per share by $1.17 and diluted earnings per share by $1.15. Operating results for the year ended December 2016
include charges for the impairment of goodwill and intangible assets and pension settlement. The charges impacted pretax operating income by
$130.5 million, after-tax income from continuing operations by $95.5 million, basic earnings per share by $0.23 and diluted earnings per share by
$0.23.
(2) Reflects adoption of accounting standards update 2017-07, "Compensation - Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic
Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost" and the restatement of prior periods to conform to current year presentation. For the years
ended December 2017, 2016, and 2015, operating income increased and other income (expense), net decreased by $9.9 million, $87.2 million and
$35.6 million, respectively. In the three months ended March 2018, operating income decreased and other income (expense), net increased by $1.3
million.
(3) VF adopted the accounting standards update regarding leases on March 31, 2019, which resulted in a net decrease of $2.5 million in the retained
earnings line item of the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2019. The adoption also resulted in the recognition of operating lease right-of-
use assets and operating lease liabilities within the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Prior period financial information has not been restated. Refer to
Note 1 to VF’s consolidated financial statements for additional information.
(4) VF early adopted the accounting standards update regarding intra-entity transfers in the first quarter of 2017, which resulted in a cumulative adjustment
to retained earnings and reduction in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at January 1, 2017 of $237.8 million. VF adopted the accounting
standards update regarding revenue recognition on April 1, 2018, which resulted in a cumulative adjustment to increase retained earnings by $2.0
million and had a material impact to the Consolidated Balance Sheet due to reclassifications of certain customer-related balances. Prior period
financial information has not been restated.
(5) For the ratio of debt to total capital, debt is defined as short-term and long-term borrowings, in addition to operating lease liabilities, beginning in
the Fiscal 2020 period. Total capital is defined as debt plus stockholders’ equity.
(6) The numerator in the return calculations is defined as income from continuing operations plus total interest income/expense, net of taxes.
(7)
Invested capital is defined as average stockholders’ equity plus average short-term and long-term debt.
(8) The cash flows related to discontinued operations have not been segregated in the years ended December 2016 and 2015, and are included in the
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Accordingly, the information includes the results of continuing and discontinued operations for the years
ended December 2016 and 2015.
22 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS.
OVERVIEW
VF Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, collectively known
as “VF” or the "Company”) is a global leader in the design,
procurement, production, marketing and distribution of branded
lifestyle apparel, footwear and related products. VF’s diverse
portfolio meets consumer needs across a broad spectrum of
activities and lifestyles. Our long-term growth strategy is focused
on four drivers — drive and optimize our portfolio, distort
investments to Asia, elevate direct channels and accelerate our
consumer-minded, retail-centric, hyper-digital business model
transformation.
VF is diversified across brands, product categories, channels of
distribution, geographies and consumer demographics. We own a
broad portfolio of brands in the outerwear, footwear, apparel,
backpack, luggage and accessories categories. Our products are
marketed to consumers through our wholesale channel, primarily
in specialty stores, department stores, national chains, mass
merchants, independently-operated partnership stores and with
strategic digital partners. Our products are also marketed to
consumers through our own direct-to-consumer operations,
which include VF-operated stores, concession retail stores, brand
e-commerce sites and other digital platforms.
VF is organized by groupings of businesses represented by its
reportable segments for financial reporting purposes. The three
reportable segments are Outdoor, Active and Work.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
VF changed to a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday
closest to March 31 of each year. VF previously used a 52/53 week
fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31 of each
year. All references to the years ended March 2020 ("2020"), March
2019 ("2019") and December 2017 ("2017") relate to the 52-week
fiscal years ended March 28, 2020, March 30, 2019 and
December 30, 2017, respectively. All references to the three
months ended March 2018 relate to the 13-week transition period
ended March 31, 2018.
All per share amounts are presented on a diluted basis. All
percentages shown in the tables below and the discussion that
follows have been calculated using unrounded numbers.
References to the year ended March 2020 foreign currency
amounts below reflect the changes in foreign exchange rates from
the year ended March 2019 and their impact on translating foreign
currencies into U.S. dollars. All references to foreign currency
amounts also reflect the impact of foreign currency-denominated
transactions in countries with highly inflationary economies. VF’s
most significant foreign currency exposure relates to business
conducted in euro-based countries. Additionally, VF conducts
business in other developed and emerging markets around the
world with exposure to foreign currencies other than the euro, such
as Argentina, which is a highly inflationary economy.
("Williamson-Dickie") and
On October 2, 2017, VF acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of
the
Williamson-Dickie Mfg. Co.
business results have been included in the Work segment. On April
3, 2018, VF acquired 100% of the stock of Icebreaker Holdings
Limited ("Icebreaker"). On June 1, 2018, VF acquired 100% of the
stock of Icon-Altra LLC, plus certain assets in Europe ("Altra"). The
business results for Icebreaker and Altra have been included in the
Outdoor segment. All references to contributions from acquisition
below represent the operating results of Altra for the two months
ended May 2019, which reflects the one-year anniversary of the
acquisition. Refer to Note 3 to VF's consolidated financial
statements for additional information on acquisitions.
The Nautica® brand business sold on April 30, 2018 and the
Licensing Business (which comprised the Licensed Sports Group
and JanSport® brand collegiate businesses) sold during the year
ended December 2017 have been reported as discontinued
operations in our Consolidated Statements of Income and
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. These changes have been
applied to all periods presented.
On October 5, 2018, VF completed the sale of the Van Moer
business, which was included in the Work segment. On October 26,
2018, VF completed the sale of the Reef® brand business, which
was included in the Active segment. All references to dispositions
below represent the impact of operating results of the Reef® brand
and Van Moer businesses through their dates of disposition for the
year ended March 2019.
On May 22, 2019, VF completed the spin-off of its Jeans business,
which included the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands,
as well as the VF OutletTM business, into an independent, publicly
traded company now operating under the name Kontoor Brands,
Inc. ("Kontoor Brands"). As a result, VF reported the operating
results for the Jeans business in the income from discontinued
operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of
Income and the related cash flows have been reported as
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows, for all periods presented. In addition, the related assets and
liabilities have been reported as assets and liabilities of
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets,
through the date the spin-off was completed.
On January 21, 2020, VF announced its decision to explore the
its Occupational Workwear business. The
divestiture of
Occupational Workwear business is comprised primarily of the
following brands and businesses: Red Kap®, VF Solutions®,
Bulwark®, Workrite®, Walls®, Terra®, Kodiak®, Work Authority® and
Horace Small®. The business also includes certain Dickies®
occupational workwear products that have historically been sold
through the business-to-business channel. During the three
months ended March 2020, the Company determined that the
Occupational Workwear business met the held-for-sale and
discontinued operations accounting criteria and expects to divest
this business in the next twelve months. Accordingly, the Company
began to report the results of the Occupational Workwear business
and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the
Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements
of Cash Flows, respectively. The related held-for-sale assets and
liabilities have been reported as assets and liabilities of
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 23
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
These changes have been applied for all periods presented.
Refer to Note 4 for additional information on discontinued
operations and other divestitures.
Unless otherwise noted, amounts, percentages and discussion for
all periods included below reflect the results of operations and
financial condition from VF's continuing operations.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Impact of COVID-19
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the
outbreak of a novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") a pandemic. As the
global spread of COVID-19 continues, VF remains first and foremost
focused on a people-first approach that prioritizes the health and
well-being of its employees, customers, trade partners and
consumers around the world. To help mitigate the spread of
COVID-19, VF has modified its business practices, including in
response to legislation, executive orders and guidance from
government entities and healthcare authorities (collectively,
"COVID-19 Directives"). These directives include the temporary
closing of offices and retail stores, instituting travel bans and
restrictions and implementing health and safety measures
including social distancing and quarantines.
As a result of COVID-19 Directives, retail stores in Asia-Pacific,
Europe and the Americas, whether operated by VF or our
customers, were or are now closed. Currently, the majority of VF-
operated retail stores have reopened in Asia-Pacific, including all
in Mainland China, and while store traffic has improved recently, it
remains down significantly when compared with the prior year. VF
has started a phased reopening of its retail stores in Europe and
North America in accordance with guidance from government
entities and healthcare authorities, to allow proper training and
preparation of the retail environment. VF currently expects most
of its retail stores to be open by mid-calendar year 2020. While
many of VF's wholesale customers in North America and Europe
remain closed, most have announced reopening plans starting in
the coming weeks.
Consistent with VF’s long-term strategy, the Company’s digital
platform remains a high priority through which its brands stay
Enterprise Protection Strategy
connected with consumer communities while providing
experiential content. In accordance with local government
guidelines and in consultation with the guidance of global health
professionals, VF has implemented measures designed to ensure
the health, safety and well-being of associates employed in its
distribution and fulfillment centers around the world. Many of
these facilities remain operational and support digital consumer
engagement with its brands and to service retail partners as
needed.
COVID-19 has also impacted some of VF's suppliers, including
third-party manufacturers, logistics providers and other vendors.
At this time, many of VF's facilities continue to manufacture and
distribute products globally in a reduced capacity. VF is actively
monitoring our supply chain and implementing mitigation plans.
The COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing and dynamic in nature, and
continues to drive global uncertainty and disruption. As a result,
COVID-19 is having a significant negative impact on the Company's
business, including the consolidated financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020.
While we are not able to determine the ultimate length and severity
of the COVID-19 pandemic, we expect store closures, both VF-
operated and our customers, an anticipated reduction in traffic
once stores initially reopen and a highly promotional marketplace
will have a significant negative impact on our Fiscal 2021 financial
performance including a decrease in revenues of approximately
50% in the first quarter.
VF has taken a number of proactive actions to advance its
Enterprise Protection Strategy in response to the COVID-19
outbreak.
To enhance VF's financial flexibility and liquidity in the current
unprecedented period of uncertainty, including the unknown
duration and overall impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, on March
23, 2020, VF elected to draw down $1.0 billion available from its
$2.25 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the "Global
Credit Facility") that expires in December 2023. On April 9, 2020,
VF elected to draw down an additional $1.0 billion available from
the Global Credit Facility.
On April 23, 2020, VF closed its sale of senior unsecured notes
including $1.0 billion of 2.050% notes due April 2022, $750.0 million
of 2.400% notes due April 2025, $500.0 million of 2.800% notes due
April 2027 and $750.0 million of 2.950% notes due April 2030. The
net proceeds received by the Company were approximately $2.98
billion. A portion of the net proceeds was used to repay the $2.0
billion of borrowings under the Global Credit Facility noted above
and the remaining net proceeds will be used for general corporate
purposes. Following the notes issuance and repayment, VF has
approximately $2.2 billion available for borrowing against the
Global Credit Facility and approximately $3.0 billion of cash and
equivalents on hand.
Other actions VF has taken to support its business in response to
the COVID-19 pandemic include the Company's decision to
temporarily pause its share repurchase program. The Company
currently has $2.8 billion remaining under its current share
repurchase authorization. Subject to approval by its Board of
Directors, VF intends to continue to pay its regularly scheduled
dividend and is currently not contemplating the suspension of its
dividend program. VF's planned divestiture of the Occupational
Workwear business would provide an additional source of cash.
Other actions taken by VF also include the temporary reduction of
CEO Steve Rendle's base salary by 50 percent and the base salaries
of VF's Executive Leadership Team by 25 percent. In addition, VF’s
Board of Directors will temporarily forgo their cash retainer. These
24 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
reductions will continue to be assessed as the situation
progresses.
VF has implemented cost controls to reduce discretionary
spending to help mitigate the loss of sales and to conserve cash
while continuing to support employees. VF is also assessing its
forward inventory purchase commitments to ensure proper
matching of supply and demand, which will result in an overall
reduction in future commitments. As VF continues to actively
monitor the situation, we may take further actions that affect our
operations.
We believe the Company has sufficient liquidity and flexibility to
operate during the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic
and related governmental actions and regulations and health
authority advisories and meet its obligations as they become due.
However, due to the uncertainty of the duration and severity of the
COVID-19 pandemic, governmental actions in response to the
pandemic, and the impact on us and our consumers, customers
and suppliers, there is no certainty that the measures we take will
be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19. See "Item
1A. Risk Factors." for additional discussion.
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 2020
•
Year ended March 2020 revenues increased 2% to $10.5
billion compared to the year ended March 2019, primarily
due to the $462.4 million contribution from organic growth,
including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
primarily driven by a mix-shift to higher margin businesses
and a favorable net foreign currency transaction impact.
• Operating cash flow from continuing operations was $800.4
million in the year ended March 2020.
• Active segment revenues increased 4% to $4.9 billion
compared to the year ended March 2019, including a 2%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
•
Earnings per share decreased 28% to $1.57 in the year
ended March 2020 from $2.17 in the year ended March 2019.
The decrease was driven by an $0.81 impact from a goodwill
impairment charge. The decrease was also attributed to the
impact from debt extinguishment, a pension settlement
charge, specified strategic business decisions in South
America, continued investments in our key strategic growth
initiatives and the unfavorable impacts from foreign
currency. These decreases were partially offset by a $0.23
positive transitional
impact from the enactment of
Switzerland's Federal Act of Tax Reform and AHV Financing
("Swiss Tax Act"), organic growth in the Active segment, and
continued strength
in our direct-to-consumer and
international businesses.
• All financial performance measures were negatively
impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic during the fourth
quarter of the year ended March 2020.
•
VF repurchased $1.0 billion of its Common Stock and paid
$748.7 million in cash dividends, returning $1.7 billion to
stockholders.
• Outdoor segment revenues remained flat at $4.6 billion over
the year ended March 2019, including a 1% unfavorable
impact from foreign currency.
• Direct-to-consumer revenues were up 5% compared to the
year ended March 2019, including a 1% unfavorable impact
from
foreign currency. Direct-to-consumer revenues
accounted for 41% of VF’s total revenues in the year ended
March 2020. VF opened 102 retail stores in the year ended
March 2020. E-commerce revenues increased 15% in the
year ended March 2020 compared to the year ended March
2019, including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency.
•
International revenues increased 1% over the year ended
March 2019, including a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. International revenues represented 47% of VF’s
total revenues in the year ended March 2020.
• Gross margin increased 70 basis points to 55.3% in the year
ended March 2020 compared to the year ended March 2019,
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Consolidated Statements of Income
The following table presents a summary of the changes in net revenues for the year ended March 2020 compared to the year ended
March 2019:
(In millions)
Net revenues — prior period
Organic
Acquisition
Dispositions
Impact of foreign currency
Net revenues — current period
Year Ended March 2020
Compared to Year Ended
March 2019
$
$
10,266.9
462.4
11.8
(96.3)
(156.2)
10,488.6
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 25
Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019
VF reported a 2% increase in revenues in 2020. The revenue increase was attributable to organic growth in all segments and continued
strength in our direct-to-consumer and international businesses. The increase was partially offset by lower revenues due to the Reef®
brand and Van Moer business dispositions and an unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The overall increase was also impacted by
lower revenues in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020, primarily driven by the COVID-19 outbreak, which resulted in an 11% decrease in
revenues over the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2019. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, international sales grew in every region in
2020.
There is significant uncertainty about the duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, due to store closures and an expected
reduction in initial traffic once stores reopen, we anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Fiscal 2021 revenues including
a decrease of approximately 50% in the first quarter.
Additional details on revenues are provided in the section titled “Information by Reportable Segment”.
The following table presents the percentage relationship to net revenues for components of the Consolidated Statements of Income:
Gross margin (net revenues less cost of goods sold)
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Impairment of goodwill
Operating margin
Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019
Gross margin increased 70 basis points to 55.3% in 2020 compared
to 54.6% in 2019. Gross margin in 2020 was positively impacted by
a mix-shift to higher margin businesses and a favorable net foreign
currency transaction impact.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of
total revenues increased 30 basis points in 2020 compared to 2019.
This increase was primarily due to continued investments in our
key strategic growth initiatives, which include direct-to-consumer,
demand creation, product innovation and technology. These costs
were partially offset by leverage of operating expenses on higher
revenues, decreased compensation costs and lower transaction
and deal-related costs in 2020.
VF recorded a $323.2 million noncash impairment charge related
to the Timberland reporting unit during the fourth quarter of 2020.
For additional information, refer to Notes 9 and 23 to the
consolidated financial statements and the "Critical Accounting
Policies and Estimates" section below.
In 2020, operating margin decreased 280 basis points, to 8.8% from
11.6% in 2019, primarily due to the items described above.
Net interest expense decreased $20.6 million to $72.2 million in
2020. The decrease in net interest expense was due to lower rates
on decreased borrowings of short-term debt, partially due to
repayment activity funded by the cash received from Kontoor
Brands, and higher international cash balances in higher yielding
currencies. The decrease was partially offset by a deferred loss on
an interest rate hedging contract of $8.5 million recognized in net
interest expense in 2020 in connection with the full redemption of
the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2021 notes.
Outstanding interest-bearing debt averaged $2.6 billion and $3.4
billion for 2020 and 2019, respectively, with short-term borrowings
representing 15.2% and 35.3% of average debt outstanding for the
interest rate on
respective years. The weighted average
outstanding debt was 3.0% in 2020 and 3.1% in 2019.
Loss on debt extinguishment of $59.8 million was recorded in 2020
as a result of the premiums, amortization and fees associated with
cash tender offers for VF's outstanding 2033 and 2037 notes, and
the full redemption of VF's outstanding 2021 notes.
26 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Year Ended March
2020
2019
55.3%
43.4
3.1
8.8%
54.6%
43.1
—
11.6%
Other income (expense), net primarily consists of foreign currency
gains and losses, other components of net periodic pension cost
(excluding the service cost component) and non-operating gains
and losses. Other income (expense) netted to $(68.7) million and
$(59.1) million in 2020 and 2019, respectively. Included in other
income (expense), net in 2020 is $48.3 million expense related to
the release of currency translation amounts associated with the
substantial liquidation of foreign entities in certain countries in
South America and $27.4 million expense related to pension
settlement charges. Included in other income (expense), net in
2019 is the loss on sale of the Reef® brand of $14.4 million and loss
on sale of $22.4 million related to the divestiture of the Van Moer
business.
The effective income tax rate was 13.5% in 2020 compared to 16.2%
in 2019. The effective income tax rate is lower in 2020 when
compared to 2019 primarily due to the discrete tax benefit
associated with the transitional impact of the Swiss Tax Act. The
2020 effective income tax rate included a net discrete tax benefit
of $92.5 million, which primarily related to the $93.6 million net
tax benefit recognized due to the transitional impact from the
enactment of the Swiss Tax Act. The $92.5 million net discrete tax
benefit in 2020 reduced the effective income tax rate by 12.7%
compared to an unfavorable 2.0% impact of discrete items for 2019.
Excluding discrete items, the effective tax rate during 2020
increased by approximately 12.0% primarily due to nondeductible
goodwill impairment charges and a lower percentage of income in
lower tax rate jurisdictions. The international effective tax rate was
15.6% for 2020.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in 2020
was $629.1 million ($1.57 per diluted share), compared to $870.4
million ($2.17 per diluted share) in 2019.
There is significant uncertainty about the duration and extent of
the impact of COVID-19; however, due to expected lower revenues,
the adverse impact to gross margin due to higher promotional
activity and higher net interest expense resulting from recent debt
issuances, we anticipate there will be a significant negative impact
to our Fiscal 2021 income from continuing operations.
Refer to additional discussion in the “Information by Reportable
Segment” section below.
Information by Reportable Segment
VF's reportable segments are: Outdoor, Active and Work. We have included an Other category in the tables below for purposes of
reconciliation of revenues and profit, but it is not considered a reportable segment. Included in this Other category are results related
to the sale of non-VF products and transition services primarily related to the sale of the Nautica® brand business.
The primary financial measures used by management to evaluate the financial results of VF's reportable segments are segment revenues
and segment profit. Segment profit comprises the operating income and other income (expense), net line items of each segment.
Refer to Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements for a summary of results of operations by segment, along with a reconciliation
of segment profit to income before income taxes.
Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019
The following tables present a summary of the changes in segment revenues and profit in the year ended March 2020 compared to the
year ended March 2019:
Segment Revenues:
(In millions)
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other (a)
Total
Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019
Segment revenues — Year Ended March 2019
Organic
Acquisition
Dispositions
Impact of foreign currency
Segment revenues — Year Ended March 2020
Segment Profit:
(In millions)
Segment profit — Year Ended March 2019
Organic
Acquisition
Dispositions
Impact of foreign currency
Segment profit — Year Ended March 2020
$
$
$
$
4,649.0 $
53.0
11.8
—
(69.8)
4,644.0 $
4,721.8 $
345.1
—
(71.3)
(76.2)
4,919.4 $
885.7 $
32.2
—
(25.0)
(6.5)
886.4 $
10.4 $
32.1
—
—
(3.7)
38.8 $
10,266.9
462.4
11.8
(96.3)
(156.2)
10,488.6
Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other (a)
Total
544.4 $
(22.2)
(0.2)
—
(5.9)
516.1 $
1,125.7 $
35.2
—
(6.6)
(17.5)
1,136.8 $
67.4 $
(15.8)
—
(0.9)
(0.3)
50.4 $
3.3 $
(13.8)
—
—
4.0
(6.5) $
1,740.8
(16.6)
(0.2)
(7.5)
(19.7)
1,696.8
(a) Included in the Other category for the year ended March 2020 are results primarily related to the sale of non-VF products. The year ended March
2019 reflect results primarily from transition services related to the sale of the Nautica® brand business. Differences in the results as compared to
the prior year, other than the impact of foreign currency, are reflected within the 'organic' activity.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 27
The following sections discuss the changes in revenues and profitability by segment. For purposes of this analysis, royalty revenues have
been included in the wholesale channel for all periods.
Outdoor
(Dollars in millions)
Segment revenues
Segment profit
Operating margin
Year Ended March
2020
2019
Percent Change
$
4,644.0
$
516.1
11.1%
4,649.0
544.4
11.7%
(0.1)%
(5.2)%
The Outdoor segment includes the following brands: The North Face®, Timberland®, Icebreaker®, Smartwool® and Altra®.
Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019
Global revenues for Outdoor were flat in 2020 compared to 2019,
including a 1% unfavorable impact due to foreign currency. Full
year 2020 global revenues for Outdoor included a 15% decline in
the fourth quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. Revenues in
the Americas region increased 2% in 2020. Revenues in the Europe
region decreased 2%, including a 3% unfavorable impact from
foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region decreased
3% in 2020, with a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Global revenues for The North Face® brand increased 3% in 2020,
including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The
increase was due to operational growth across all channels and
regions, including strong performance in the wholesale channel
and growth in the direct-to-consumer channel driven by an
expanding e-commerce business. Full year 2020 global revenues
for The North Face® brand included a 14% decrease in the fourth
quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency),
primarily due to the impact of COVID-19.
Global revenues for the Timberland® brand decreased 8% in 2020.
The decrease reflects overall declines in the wholesale and direct-
to-consumer channels and an overall 2% unfavorable impact from
foreign currency, which were partially offset by e-commerce
growth and increases in China. Full year 2020 global revenues for
the Timberland® brand included a 23% decrease in the fourth
quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency),
primarily due to the impact of COVID-19.
Global direct-to-consumer revenues for Outdoor were flat in 2020,
including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Declines
in retail store sales were offset by a growing e-commerce business
across all regions. Full year 2020 global direct-to-consumer
revenues for Outdoor included a 12% decrease in the fourth quarter
(including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency),
primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. Global wholesale
revenues for Outdoor were flat, including a 1% unfavorable impact
from foreign currency and reflected global growth in The North
Face® brand. Full year 2020 global wholesale revenues for Outdoor
included an 18% decrease in the fourth quarter (including a 1%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the
impact of COVID-19.
in product
Operating margin decreased 60 basis points in 2020 compared to
the 2019 period due to higher product costs and increased
investments
innovation, demand creation and
technology. The decline was partially offset by increased pricing,
a mix-shift to higher margin businesses, lower relocation costs and
a favorable net foreign currency transaction impact. The decrease
was also partially offset by a gain of approximately $11 million on
the sale of office real estate and related assets in connection with
the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to
Denver, Colorado during the first quarter of 2020.
As discussed above, there is significant uncertainty about the
duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, we
anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Outdoor
Fiscal 2021 segment revenues and segment profit.
28 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Active
(Dollars in millions)
Segment revenues
Segment profit
Operating margin
Year Ended March
2020
2019
Percent Change
$
$
4,919.4
1,136.8
23.1%
4,721.8
1,125.7
23.8%
4.2%
1.0%
The Active segment includes the following brands: Vans®, Kipling®, Napapijri®, Eastpak®, JanSport®, Reef® (through the date of sale) and
Eagle Creek®.
Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019
Global revenues for Active increased 4% in 2020 compared to 2019,
including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency, driven
by growth across all channels and regions (excluding the impact
of foreign currency). Full year 2020 global revenues for Active
included a 9% decline in the fourth quarter (including a 1%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the
impact of COVID-19. Revenues in the Americas region increased
5% in 2020. Revenues in the Europe region decreased 1%, including
a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the
Asia-Pacific region increased 11% in 2020, including a 4%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The year ended March
2020 was also negatively impacted by the sale of the Reef® brand
business in October 2018, which resulted in lower revenues of $71.3
million. Excluding the impact of the disposition, global revenues
for Active increased 6% compared to the 2019 period, including a
1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Vans® brand global revenues increased 10% in 2020, including a
1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The increase was
due to strong operational growth across all channels and regions,
including strong wholesale performance and direct-to-consumer
growth driven by an expanding e-commerce business and new
store openings. Full year 2020 global revenues for the Vans® brand
included a 7% decrease in the fourth quarter (including a 1%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the
impact of COVID-19.
Global direct-to-consumer revenues for Active grew 8% in 2020,
including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Growth
in the direct-to-consumer channel was driven by a growing e-
commerce business and new store openings for the Vans® brand.
Full year 2020 global direct-to-consumer revenues for Active
included an 11% decrease in the fourth quarter, primarily due to
the impact of COVID-19. Global wholesale revenues for Active
increased 1% in 2020, driven by global growth in the Vans® brand,
and included a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Full
year 2020 global wholesale revenues for Active included an 8%
decrease in the fourth quarter (including a 2% unfavorable impact
from foreign currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19.
Excluding the impact of the Reef® brand disposition, global
wholesale revenues for Active increased 3% in 2020 compared to
2019, including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Operating margin decreased 70 basis points in 2020, reflecting
increased investments in direct-to-consumer, demand creation,
product innovation and technology, partially offset by leverage of
operating expenses on higher revenues, a mix-shift to higher
margin businesses and a favorable net foreign currency
transaction impact.
As discussed above, there is significant uncertainty about the
duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, we
anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Active
Fiscal 2021 segment revenues and segment profit.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 29
Work
(Dollars in millions)
Segment revenues
Segment profit
Operating margin
Year Ended March
2020
2019
Percent Change
$
$
886.4
50.4
5.7%
885.7
67.4
7.6%
0.1 %
(25.2)%
The Work segment includes the following brands: Dickies® and Timberland PRO®.
Year Ended March 2020 Compared to Year Ended March 2019
Global Work revenues were flat in 2020 compared to 2019, including
a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Full year 2020
global revenues for Work included a 1% decrease in the fourth
quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency),
which was impacted by COVID-19. The year ended March 2020 was
also negatively impacted by the sale of the Van Moer business in
October 2018, which resulted in lower revenues of $25.0 million.
Excluding the impact of the disposition, global revenues for Work
increased 3% compared to the 2019 period, including a 1%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The revenue increase
was due to growth in both the Dickies® and Timberland PRO® brands.
Revenues in the Americas increased 3% in 2020. Revenues in the
Europe region were flat, including a 3% unfavorable impact from
foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region increased
7%, including a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Dickies® brand global revenues increased 3% in 2020, including a
1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The increase was
primarily due to growth in the Asia-Pacific region, specifically in
China, and reflects increases in the wholesale and direct-to-
consumer channels. Full year 2020 global revenues for the Dickies®
brand included a 3% decrease in the fourth quarter (including a
1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency), primarily due to the
impact of COVID-19.
Operating margin decreased 190 basis points in 2020 compared to
2019. The decrease reflects certain higher product costs and
increased investments in direct-to-consumer, demand creation
and product innovation, partially offset by increased pricing and
lower transaction and deal-related costs from the acquisition of
the Williamson-Dickie business.
As discussed above, there is significant uncertainty about the
duration and extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, we
anticipate there will be a significant negative impact to our Work
Fiscal 2021 segment revenues and segment profit.
Reconciliation of Segment Profit to Consolidated Income Before Income Taxes
There are three types of costs necessary to reconcile total segment
profit to consolidated income before income taxes. These costs are
(i) impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, which is excluded
from segment profit because these costs are not part of the ongoing
operations of the respective businesses, (ii) interest expense, net,
and loss on debt extinguishment which are excluded from segment
profit because substantially all financing costs are managed at the
corporate office and are not under the control of segment
management, and (iii) corporate and other expenses, which are
excluded from segment profit to the extent they are not allocated
to the segments. Impairment of goodwill and net interest expense
are discussed in the “Consolidated Statements of Income” section,
and corporate and other expenses are discussed below.
Following is a summary of VF’s corporate and other expenses:
(In millions)
Information systems and shared services
Less costs allocated to segments
Information systems and shared services retained at corporate
Corporate headquarters’ costs
Other
Corporate and other expenses
Information Systems and Shared Services
These costs include management information systems and the
centralized finance, supply chain, human resources, direct-to-
consumer and customer management functions that support
worldwide operations. Operating costs of information systems and
shared services are charged to the segments based on utilization
of those services. Costs to develop new computer applications are
generally not allocated to the segments. Included in information
systems and shared services costs in the year ended March 2020
30 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Year Ended March
2020
2019
365.9
$
(212.0)
153.9
292.5
68.0
514.4
$
418.1
(255.6)
162.5
257.3
189.9
609.7
$
$
and 2019 are costs associated with software system
implementations and upgrades and other strategic projects.
Corporate Headquarters’ Costs
Headquarters’ costs
include compensation and benefits
of corporate management and staff, legal and professional fees,
and general and administrative expenses that have not been
allocated to the segments. The increase in corporate headquarters’
costs in 2020 compared to 2019 is primarily attributed to expenses
associated with the acquisition, integration and separation of
businesses, certain costs related to the relocation of VF's global
headquarters to Denver, Colorado, and other strategic project
costs.
Other
includes (i) costs of corporate programs or
This category
corporate-managed decisions that are not allocated to the
segments, (ii) costs of registering, maintaining and enforcing
certain of VF’s trademarks, and (iii) miscellaneous consolidated
costs, the most significant of which is related to the expense of VF’s
centrally-managed U.S. defined benefit pension plans. Included in
other expense in 2020 is $48.3 million related to the release of
currency translation amounts associated with the substantial
liquidation of foreign entities in certain countries in South America.
Included in both 2020 and 2019 are certain corporate overhead and
other costs previously included in the Work and former Jeans
segments, which have been reallocated to continuing operations.
The costs in 2020 associated with the former Jeans segment have
been largely offset by reimbursements from Kontoor Brands
related to transition services, which is the primary driver of the
overall decrease when compared to costs in 2019. Also included in
other expense in the year ended March 2019 is the loss on sale of
the Reef® brand business of $14.4 million and loss on sale of $22.4
million related to the divestiture of the Van Moer business.
International Operations
International revenues increased 1% in the year ended March 2020
over the year ended March 2019. Foreign currency negatively
impacted international revenue growth by 3% in the year ended
March 2020. Full year 2020 international revenues included an 11%
decrease in the fourth quarter (including a 2% unfavorable impact
from foreign currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19.
Revenues in the Europe region decreased 2% in the year ended
March 2020, including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. In the Asia-Pacific region, revenues increased 4% in the
year ended March 2020 over the year ended March 2019, driven by
growth in China. Foreign currency negatively impacted revenues
in the Asia-Pacific region by 3%. Revenues in the Americas (non-
U.S.) region grew 6% in the year ended March 2020, reflecting
operational growth, partially offset by a 2% unfavorable impact
from foreign currencies. Excluding the impact of dispositions,
international revenues increased 2% in the year ended March 2020,
including a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
International revenues were 47% and 48% of total VF revenues in
the year ended March 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Direct-to-Consumer Operations
Direct-to-consumer revenues grew 5% in the year ended March
2020 over the year ended March 2019, reflecting growth in all
regions. Foreign currency negatively impacted direct-to-consumer
revenue growth by 1% in the year ended March 2020. The increase
in direct-to-consumer revenues was due to an expanding e-
commerce business which grew 15% in the year ended March 2020,
including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Full year
2020 direct-to-consumer revenues included an 11% decrease in
the fourth quarter (including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency), primarily due to the impact of COVID-19. VF opened 102
stores in the year ended March 2020, bringing the total number of
VF-owned retail stores to 1,379 at March 2020. There were 1,382
VF-owned retail stores at March 2019. Direct-to-consumer
revenues were 41% of total VF revenues in the year ended March
2020 compared to 40% in the year ended March 2019.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 31
YEAR ENDED MARCH 2019 ANALYSIS
Consolidated Statement of Income
VF reported $10.3 billion in revenues for the year ended March
2019. Revenues were driven by strength in all segments, the direct-
to-consumer channel,
international businesses and recent
acquisitions, including Williamson-Dickie, Icebreaker and Altra.
Direct-to-consumer revenues were 40% of total revenues in 2019,
driven by an expanding e-commerce business. There were 1,382
total VF-owned retail stores at the end of March 2019. International
revenues were 48% of total revenues in 2019, driven by the Europe
and Asia-Pacific regions.
Gross margin was 54.6% in 2019, which was driven by VF's higher
margin businesses and increased pricing, partially offset by costs
related to the relocation of our global headquarters and certain
brands to Denver, Colorado and costs related to the acquisition,
integration and separation of businesses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of
total revenues was 43.1% during 2019. This includes $81.0 million
of expenses related to the relocation of our global headquarters
and certain brands to Denver, Colorado and expenses related to
the acquisition, integration and separation of businesses. The year
ended March 2019 also included continued investments in our key
strategic growth initiatives, which include direct-to-consumer,
demand creation, product innovation and technology.
Operating margin in 2019 was 11.6% due to the items described
above.
Net interest expense was $92.7 million in 2019. This was driven by
interest on short-term borrowings, offset by international bank
Information by Reportable Segment
Global revenues for Outdoor were $4.6 billion in 2019, driven by
The North Face® brand and both the wholesale and the direct-to-
consumer channels, including e-commerce. Global revenues for
Outdoor were also driven by the Icebreaker and Altra acquisitions.
Segment profit for Outdoor was $544.4 million in March 2019 and
operating margin was 11.7%, which includes high levels of selling,
general and administrative costs related to the relocation of certain
brands to Denver, Colorado.
Global revenues for Active were $4.7 billion in 2019, driven by
strength in the Vans® brand across both the direct-to-consumer
and wholesale channels and strong performance across all
regions. Direct-to-consumer performance was driven by an
expanding e-commerce business and retail store openings.
Segment profit for Active was $1.1 billion in 2019 and operating
margin was 23.8%, due to a mix-shift to higher margin businesses
and leverage of operating expenses on higher revenues.
balances in high yielding currencies. Total outstanding debt
averaged $3.4 billion in 2019, with a weighted average interest rate
of 3.1%.
Other income (expense), net primarily consists of foreign currency
gains and losses, other components of net periodic pension cost
(excluding the service cost component) and non-operating gains
and losses. Other income (expense) netted to $(59.1) million in 2019
and included the loss on sale of the Reef® brand of $14.4 million
and loss on sale of $22.4 million related to the divestiture of the
Van Moer business.
The effective income tax rate for the year ended March 2019 was
16.2%. The year ended March 2019 included a net discrete tax
expense of $21.0 million, which included $37.3 million net tax
expense related to adjustments to provisional amounts recorded
in 2017 under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax Act"), $26.2
million of tax benefit related to stock compensation, $5.9 million
of net tax expense related to return to accrual adjustments and
$4.5 million of net tax expense related to unrecognized tax benefits
and interest. The $21.0 million net discrete tax expense in 2019
increased the effective income tax rate by 2.0%. Without discrete
items, the effective income tax rate for 2019 was 14.2%.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in 2019
was $870.4 million ($2.17 per diluted share).
Global revenues for Work were $885.7 million in 2019, which
includes the Williamson-Dickie acquisition. Segment profit for
Work was $67.4 million in 2019 and operating margin was 7.6%,
driven by costs related to the acquisition, integration and operating
results of the Williamson-Dickie acquisition.
Corporate and other expenses in 2019 were $609.7 million and
were driven by costs related to information systems and shared
services, compensation, and strategic projects. The corporate and
other expenses in 2019 also reflect corporate overhead and other
costs previously included in the Work and former Jeans segments
that have been reallocated to continuing operations, and the losses
on sale of the Reef® brand and Van Moer businesses.
32 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
TRANSITION PERIOD THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 2018 ANALYSIS
Consolidated Statement of Income
VF reported $2.2 billion in revenues for the three months ended
March 2018. Revenues were driven by strength in the Active
segment,
international
channel,
the direct-to-consumer
businesses and the Williamson-Dickie acquisition.
Direct-to-consumer revenues were 40% of total revenues in the
three months ended March 2018, driven by an expanding e-
commerce business. There were 1,313 total VF-owned retail stores
at the end of March 2018. International revenues were 53% of total
revenues in the three months ended March 2018, driven by the
Europe and Asia-Pacific regions.
Gross margin was 53.8% in the three months ended March 2018,
which was due to favorable pricing and a mix-shift to higher margin
businesses in the Active and Outdoor segments, partially offset by
lower margins attributable to the Williamson-Dickie acquisition
and product costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of
total revenues was 47.0% during the three months ended March
2018. This includes expenses related to the acquisition and
integration of businesses and investments in our key growth
priorities, which include demand creation, customer fulfillment,
direct-to-consumer and product innovation. Compensation costs
also impacted the three months ended March 2018.
Operating margin in the three months ended March 2018 was 6.8%
due to the items described above.
Information by Reportable Segment
Net interest expense was $22.6 million in the three months ended
March 2018. This was driven by interest on short-term borrowings
and reflects lower interest on long-term debt due to the payoff of
the $250.0 million of 5.95% fixed-rate notes on November 1, 2017.
Total outstanding debt averaged $3.2 billion in the three months
ended March 2018, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.9%.
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March
2018 was 1.8%. The three months ended March 2018 included a
net discrete tax benefit of $14.7 million, which included a $10.7
million tax benefit related to stock compensation, a $7.3 million
net tax benefit related to the realization of previously unrecognized
tax benefits and interest, an $8.4 million tax expense related to the
change of a prior estimate of taxes payable, and a $5.1 million net
tax benefit related to adjustments to provisional amounts recorded
in 2017 under the U.S. Tax Act. The $14.7 million net discrete tax
benefit in the three months ended March 2018 reduced the effective
income tax rate by 11.2%. Without discrete items, the effective
income tax rate for the three months ended March 2018 was 13.0%.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in the
three months ended March 2018 was $129.0 million ($0.32 per
diluted share).
Global revenues for Outdoor were $888.0 million in the three
months ended March 2018, driven by The North Face® brand, the
direct-to-consumer channel, including e-commerce, and the
Europe region. Segment profit for Outdoor was $44.7 million in the
three months ended March 2018 and operating margin was 5.0%,
which reflects high levels of selling, general and administrative
investments
in direct-to-consumer and demand creation
initiatives and product costs, partially offset by VF's higher margin
businesses.
Global revenues for Active were $1.1 billion in the three months
ended March 2018, driven by strength in the Vans® brand across
both the direct-to-consumer and wholesale channels and strong
performance across all regions. Direct-to-consumer performance
was driven by an expanding e-commerce business and retail store
openings. Segment profit for Active was $237.6 million in the three
months ended March 2018 and operating margin was 22.2%, due
to a mix-shift to higher margin businesses, increased pricing and
lower product costs, partially offset by selling, general and
administrative investments in direct-to-consumer and demand
creation initiatives.
Global revenues for Work were $221.9 million in the three months
ended March 2018, which
includes the Williamson-Dickie
acquisition. Segment profit for Work was $11.5 million in the three
months ended March 2018 and operating margin was 5.2%, driven
by increased selling, general and administrative expenses and
higher product costs, partially offset by a mix-shift to higher margin
businesses.
Corporate and other expenses in the three months ended March
2018 were $139.9 million and were driven by compensation costs
and investments in our key strategic growth initiatives, including
expenses related to the acquisition and integration of businesses.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 33
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 2017 ANALYSIS
Consolidated Statement of Income
VF reported $8.4 billion in revenues for the year ended December
2017. Revenues were driven by strength in the Active and Outdoor
segments, the direct-to-consumer, international businesses and
the Williamson-Dickie acquisition.
Direct-to-consumer revenues were 40% of total revenues in 2017,
driven by an expanding e-commerce business. There were 1,344
total VF-owned retail stores at the end of December 2017.
International revenues were 49% of total revenues in 2017, driven
by the Europe and Asia-Pacific regions.
Gross margin was 54.1% in 2017, which was due to favorable pricing
and a mix-shift to higher margin businesses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of
total revenues was 43.6% during 2017. This was due to investments
in our key growth priorities, which include direct-to-consumer,
product innovations, demand creation and technology initiatives.
Operating margin in 2017 was 10.5% due to the items described
above.
Net interest expense was $89.0 million in 2017. This was driven by
interest on short-term borrowings and higher interest on long-
term debt balances due to a full year of interest on the €850.0
million euro-denominated 0.625% fixed-rate notes issued in
September 2016, which were partially offset by the payoff of the
$250.0 million of 5.95% fixed-rate notes on November 1, 2017 and
higher international short-term investment rates. Outstanding
interest-bearing debt averaged $3.2 billion for 2017, with short-
term borrowings representing 27% of average debt outstanding.
The weighted average interest rate on outstanding debt was 3.1%
in 2017.
Other income (expense), net primarily consists of foreign currency
gains and losses, other components of net periodic pension cost
(excluding the service cost component) and non-operating gains
and losses. Other income (expense) netted to $(6.5) million in 2017.
Information by Reportable Segment
Global revenues for Outdoor were $4.2 billion in 2017, driven by
strength in The North Face® brand and the direct-to-consumer
channel. Segment profit for Outdoor was $537.5 million in 2017
and operating margin was 12.8%, due to increased levels of
investments in direct-to-consumer, product and innovation,
demand creation and technology, partially offset by gross margin
expansion driven by a mix-shift to higher margin businesses, lower
product costs and pricing.
Global revenues for Active were $3.8 billion in 2017, driven by
strength in the Vans® brand across both the direct-to-consumer
and wholesale channels. Segment profit for Active was $805.8
million in 2017 and operating margin was 21.3%, due to gross
margin expansion driven by a mix-shift to higher margin
businesses, pricing and lower product costs, partially offset by
34 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
The effective income tax rate was 66.0% in 2017. The effective
income tax rate was substantially higher in 2017 primarily due to
discrete tax expense associated with the U.S. Tax Act. The U.S. Tax
Act reduced the federal tax rate on U.S. earnings to 21% and moved
from a global taxation regime to a modified territorial regime. As
part of the legislation, U.S. companies were required to pay a tax
on historical earnings generated offshore that have not been
repatriated to the U.S. Additionally, revaluation of deferred tax
asset and liability positions at the lower federal base rate of 21%
was also required. The transitional impact of the U.S. Tax Act
resulted in a provisional net charge of $465.5 million, or $1.15 per
share, during the three months ended December 2017. This
amount, which is included in the income taxes line item in
the Consolidated Statements of Income, is primarily comprised of
approximately $512.4 million related to the transition tax and
approximately $89.5 million tax benefit related to revaluing U.S.
deferred tax assets and liabilities using the new U.S. corporate tax
rate of 21%. Other provisional charges of $42.6 million were
primarily related to U.S. federal and state tax on foreign income
and dividends and establishing a deferred tax liability for foreign
withholding taxes as the Company is not asserting indefinite
reinvestment on short-term liquid assets of certain foreign
subsidiaries. All other foreign earnings, including basis differences
of certain foreign subsidiaries, continue to be considered
indefinitely reinvested.
The 2017 effective income tax rate included a net discrete tax
expense of $441.9 million, which included the provisional net
charge of $465.5 million related to the U.S. Tax Act and $22.0 million
of tax benefits related to stock compensation. The $441.9 million
net discrete tax expense in 2017 increased the effective income tax
rate by 56.1%. Without discrete items, the effective tax rate during
2017 was 9.9%.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in 2017
was $268.1 million ($0.66 per diluted share).
increased
innovation, demand creation and technology.
investments
in direct-to-consumer, product and
Global revenues for Work were $394.0 million in 2017, which
includes Williamson-Dickie beginning at the October 2, 2017
acquisition date. Segment profit for Work was $42.6 million in 2017
and operating margin was 10.8%, due to the impact of amounts
related to the acquisition, integration and operating results of
Williamson-Dickie and a mix-shift to higher margin businesses.
Corporate and other expenses in 2017 were $509.1 million and
were driven by software system implementations and upgrades,
strategic project costs and cash and stock-based compensation
expense.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
Balance Sheets
The following discussion refers to significant changes in balances
for continuing operations at March 2020 compared to March 2019:
commercial paper borrowings including the use of funds
provided by the cash received from Kontoor Brands.
•
•
Increase in inventories — primarily due to higher inventory
levels due to decreased consumer demand due to the
impact of COVID-19.
Increase in property, plant and equipment — primarily related
to capital spending associated with the construction of
distribution centers.
• Decrease in goodwill — primarily due to a $323.2 million
goodwill impairment charge related to the Timberland
reporting unit.
•
•
•
Increase in operating lease right-of-use assets — due to
amounts recorded in connection with the adoption of
Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting
Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases ("ASC 842").
Increase in other assets — primarily due to an increase in
deferred tax assets associated with the transitional impact
from the enactment of the Swiss Tax Act.
Increase in short-term borrowings — primarily due to a $1.0
billion draw down from VF's $2.25 billion senior unsecured
revolving credit facility in March 2020, in response to the
COVID-19 pandemic, partially offset by repayment of
Liquidity and Cash Flows
The financial condition of VF is reflected in the following:
(Dollars in millions)
Working capital
Current ratio
Debt to total capital
• Decrease in accounts payable — driven by the timing of
payments to vendors.
•
•
Increase in accrued liabilities — primarily due to amounts
recorded for operating lease liabilities in connection with
the adoption of ASC 842, partially offset by lower accrued
compensation.
Increase in long-term debt — due to the issuance of €500.0
million euro-denominated 0.250% fixed rate notes and
€500.0 million euro-denominated 0.625% fixed rate notes
in 2020, partially offset by cash tender offers for $23.0
million and $63.1 million of VF's outstanding 2033 and 2037
notes, respectively, and the full redemption of $500.0 million
of VF's outstanding 2021 notes in 2020.
•
Increase in operating lease liabilities — due to amounts
recorded for operating lease liabilities in connection with
the adoption of ASC 842.
• Decrease
in other
liabilities — primarily due to the
reclassification of deferred rent credits from other liabilities
to operating lease right-of-use assets in connection with
the adoption of ASC 842.
March
2020
$1,518.8
1.5 to 1
60.8%
March
2019
$1,094.4
1.5 to 1
39.3%
The current ratio remained flat at March 2020 compared to March
2019, as increases in current assets driven by higher cash balances
primarily due to debt issuances, as discussed in the "Cash Provided
(Used) by Financing Activities" section below, and higher inventory
balances, as discussed in the "Balance Sheets" section above, were
offset by increases in current liabilities driven by higher short-term
borrowings and accrued liabilities, as discussed in the "Balance
Sheets" section above. The comparison was negatively impacted
by the recording of the current portion of operating lease liabilities
in accrued liabilities in the March 2020 period in connection with
the adoption of ASC 842.
For the ratio of debt to total capital, debt is defined as short-term
and long-term borrowings, in addition to operating lease liabilities,
beginning in the Fiscal 2020 period. Total capital is defined as debt
plus stockholders’ equity. The increase in the debt to total capital
ratio at March 2020 compared to March 2019 was attributed to the
increase in operating lease liabilities, the increase in short-term
borrowings and the increase in long-term debt, as discussed in the
"Balance Sheets" section above. The increase was also attributed
to a decrease in stockholders' equity, driven by share repurchases
and payments of dividends, partially offset by net income and stock-
based compensation activity. Excluding the operating lease
liabilities, the debt to total capital ratio was 53.3% as of March 2020.
VF's consolidated
lease
liabilities and net of unrestricted cash of VF and its subsidiaries as
a percentage of total capital (net debt to capital) was 42.4% as of
March 2020.
indebtedness excluding operating
VF’s primary source of liquidity is the strong annual cash flow from
operating activities. Cash from operations is typically lower in the
first half of the calendar year as inventory builds to support peak
sales periods in the second half of the calendar year. Cash provided
by operating activities in the second half of the calendar year is
substantially higher as
inventories are sold and accounts
receivable are collected. Additionally, direct-to-consumer sales
are typically highest in the fourth quarter of the calendar year.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 35
In summary, our cash flows from continuing operations were as follows:
(In millions)
Year Ended March
2020
2019
Three Months
Ended March 2018
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2017
Cash provided (used) by operating activities
$
800.4
$
1,240.0 $
(253.4) $
Cash used by investing activities
Cash provided (used) by financing activities
(285.3)
309.7
(177.4)
(1,591.0)
(46.2)
406.8
1,017.9
(736.8)
(1,363.0)
Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities
Cash flow related to operating activities is dependent on net
income, adjustments to net income and changes in working capital.
The decrease in cash provided by operating activities in the year
ended March 2020 compared to the year ended March 2019 is
primarily due to lower net income in the year ended March 2020
and an increase in net cash usage for working capital.
Cash provided by operating activities in the year ended March 2019
reflects higher net income and net cash provided by working
capital.
Cash used by operating activities in the three months ended March
2018 reflects net cash usage from working capital driven by the
timing of payments and cash collections.
Cash provided by operating activities in the year ended December
2017 reflects lower net income that was largely offset by working
capital changes primarily related to an increase in accrued income
tax payable resulting from the U.S. Tax Act.
Cash Used by Investing Activities
The increase in cash used by investing activities in the year ended
March 2020 compared to the year ended March 2019 related
primarily to $430.3 million of proceeds from the sale of businesses,
net of cash sold in the year ended March 2019, partially offset by
$320.4 million of net cash paid for acquisitions in the year ended
March 2019 and $63.7 million from the sale of office real estate
and related assets in connection with the relocation of VF's global
headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado in the year
ended March 2020. Capital expenditures increased $72.4 million
compared to the year ended March 2019.
VF's investing activities in the year ended March 2019 include
$430.3 million of proceeds from the sale of businesses, net of cash
sold in the year. The proceeds were more than offset by $320.4
million of net cash paid for acquisitions, capital expenditures of
$215.8 million and software purchases of $53.2 million.
VF's investing activities in the three months ended March 2018
include $45.5 million of capital expenditures, proceeds from the
sale of property, plant and equipment of $20.8 million and $18.7
million of software purchases.
VF’s investing activities in the year ended December 2017 related
primarily to the Williamson-Dickie acquisition of $740.5 million,
net of cash received. Additionally, the activities included $215.0
million of proceeds from the sale of LSG. Capital expenditures of
$140.2 million and software purchases of $63.6 million offset the
proceeds received.
Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities
The increase in cash provided by financing activities in the year
ended March 2020 compared to the year ended March 2019 was
primarily due to a net increase in short-term borrowings of $1.4
36 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
billion, proceeds from long-term debt of $1.1 billion and $906.1
million of cash received from Kontoor Brands, net of cash
transferred, which was partially offset by an $849.3 million
increase in share repurchases and a $642.8 million increase in
payments on long-term debt during the year ended March 2020.
VF's financing activities in the year ended March 2019 include an
$864.2 million net decrease in short-term borrowings, $767.1
million in cash dividends paid and $150.7 million in share
repurchases.
VF's financing activities in the three months ended March 2018
include a $795.9 million net increase in short-term borrowings,
partially offset by $250.3 million in share repurchases and $181.4
million in cash dividends paid.
VF's financing activities in the year ended December 2017 include
$1.2 billion in share repurchases, a $250.0 million repayment of
long-term debt and $684.7 million in cash dividends paid, partially
offset by a $686.5 million net increase in short-term borrowings.
During the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months
ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, VF
purchased 12.0 million, 1.9 million, 3.4 million and 22.2 million
shares, respectively, of its Common Stock in open market
transactions under the share repurchase program authorized by
VF's Board of Directors. The cost was $1.0 billion, $150.7 million,
$250.3 million and $1.2 billion with an average price per share of
$83.33, $80.62, $74.46 and $54.04 in the years ended March 2020
and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended
December 2017, respectively. These amounts include shares held
by the Company's deferred compensation plans.
In response to the COVID-19 outbreak and to preserve financial
liquidity, VF has made the decision to temporarily pause its share
repurchase program. As of the end of Fiscal 2020, the Company
had $2.8 billion remaining for future repurchases under its share
repurchase program. VF will continue to evaluate its use of capital,
giving first priority to business acquisitions and then to direct
shareholder return in the form of dividends and share repurchases.
VF relies on continued strong cash generation to finance its ongoing
operations. In addition, VF has significant liquidity from its available
cash balances and credit facilities. VF maintains a $2.25 billion
senior unsecured revolving line of credit (the “Global Credit
Facility”) that expires in December 2023. VF may request an
unlimited number of one year extensions so long as each extension
does not cause the remaining life of the Global Credit Facility to
exceed five years, subject to stated terms and conditions. The
Global Credit Facility may be used to borrow funds in both U.S.
dollar and certain non-U.S. dollar currencies, and has a $50.0
million letter of credit sublimit. In addition, the Global Credit
Facility supports VF’s U.S. commercial paper program for short-
term, seasonal working capital requirements and general
corporate purposes, including share repurchases and acquisitions.
Outstanding short-term balances may vary from period to period
depending on the level of corporate requirements. Borrowings
under the Global Credit Facility are priced at a credit spread of 81.0
basis points over the appropriate LIBOR benchmark for each
currency. VF is also required to pay a facility fee to the lenders,
currently equal to 6.5 basis points of the committed amount of the
facility. The credit spread and facility fee are subject to adjustment
based on VF’s credit ratings.
In April 2020, VF entered into an amendment to the Global Credit
Facility that resulted in certain changes to the restrictive
covenants, including an increase to the consolidated indebtedness
to consolidated capitalization ratio financial covenant to 70% and
revised calculation of consolidated indebtedness to be net of
unrestricted cash of VF and its subsidiaries.
In March 2020, VF elected to draw down $1.0 billion from the Global
Credit Facility to strengthen the Company's cash position and
support general working capital needs in Fiscal 2021, which was
an action taken by VF in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. On
April 9, 2020, VF elected to draw down an additional $1.0 billion
available from the Global Credit Facility.
VF has a commercial paper program that allows for borrowings up
to $2.25 billion to the extent that it has borrowing capacity under
the Global Credit Facility. Commercial paper borrowings and
standby letters of credit issued as of March 2020 were $215.0
million and $18.4 million, respectively.
VF has $97.3 million of international lines of credit with various
banks, which are uncommitted and may be terminated at any time
by either VF or the banks. Total outstanding balances under these
arrangements were $13.8 million and $9.1 million at March 2020
these
and March 2019, respectively. Borrowings under
arrangements had a weighted average interest rate of 16.3% and
24.6% at March 2020 and March 2019, respectively.
In February 2020, VF issued €500.0 million of 0.250% euro-
denominated fixed-rate notes maturing in February 2028 and
€500.0 million of 0.625% euro-denominated fixed-rate notes
maturing in February 2032. The 2028 notes were issued as a green
bond, and thus an amount equal to the net proceeds will be used
to finance projects that focus on key environmental sustainability
including sustainable products and materials,
initiatives
sustainable operations and supply chain, and natural carbon sinks.
In February and March 2020, VF completed cash tender offers for
$23.0 million and $63.1 million in aggregate principal amounts of
its outstanding 6.00% fixed-rate notes due 2033 and 6.45% fixed-
rate notes due 2037, respectively. The cash tender offers were
subject to various conditions, which resulted in premiums of $8.6
million and $31.9 million for the 2033 and 2037 notes, respectively.
In March 2020, VF completed the full redemption of $500.0 million
in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 3.50% fixed-rate
notes due 2021. The redemption price was equal to the sum of the
present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal
and interest discounted to the redemption date at 120 basis points,
which resulted in a make-whole premium of $17.0 million.
On April 23, 2020, VF closed its sale of senior unsecured notes
including $1.0 billion of 2.050% notes due April 2022, $750.0 million
of 2.400% notes due April 2025, $500.0 million of 2.800% notes due
April 2027 and $750.0 million of 2.950% notes due April 2030. The
net proceeds received by the Company were approximately $2.98
billion. A portion of the net proceeds was used to repay the $2.0
billion of borrowings under the Global Credit Facility noted above
and the remaining net proceeds will be used for general corporate
purposes. Following the notes issuance and repayment, VF has
approximately $2.2 billion available for borrowing against the
Global Credit Facility and approximately $3.0 billion of cash and
equivalents on hand.
VF’s favorable credit agency ratings allow for access to additional
liquidity at competitive rates. At the end of March 2020, VF’s long-
term debt ratings were ‘A’ by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services
and ‘A3’ by Moody’s Investors Service, both with 'stable' outlooks,
and commercial paper ratings by those rating agencies were ‘A-1’
and ‘Prime-2’, respectively. In April 2020, Standard & Poor's
Ratings Services revised VF's credit rating outlook to 'negative'
from 'stable' to reflect the risk that extended economic stress from
the COVID-19 pandemic on operating performance could result in
a downgrade due to prolonged credit measure deterioration.
Similarly, in April 2020 Moody's Investor Services also revised VF's
credit rating outlook to 'negative'. At the same time, both agencies
affirmed VF’s long-term debt and commercial paper ratings.
None of VF’s long-term debt agreements contain acceleration of
maturity clauses based solely on changes in credit ratings.
However, if there were a change in control of VF and, as a result of
the change in control, the 2023, 2028, 2032 and 2037 notes were
rated below investment grade by recognized rating agencies, VF
would be obligated to repurchase the notes at 101% of the
aggregate principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
Cash dividends totaled $1.90 per share in the year ended March
2020 as compared to $1.94, $0.46 and $1.72 in the year ended
March 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year
ended December 2017, respectively. The dividend payout ratio was
111.8% of diluted earnings per share in the year ended March 2020,
as compared to 61.7%, 73.0% and 112.9% in the year ended March
2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended
December 2017, respectively. The Company has declared a
dividend of $0.48 per share that is payable in the first quarter of
Fiscal 2021. Subject to approval by its Board of Directors, VF intends
to continue to pay its regularly scheduled dividend and is not
contemplating the suspension of its dividend program at this time.
There is currently significant uncertainty about the duration and
extent of the impact of COVID-19; however, we expect there will be
a significant negative impact to our Fiscal 2021 cash flows. We
believe the Company has sufficient liquidity and flexibility to
operate during the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic
and related governmental actions and regulations and health
authority advisories and meet its obligations as they become due.
However, due to the uncertainty of the duration and severity of the
COVID-19 pandemic, governmental actions in response to the
pandemic, and the impact on us and our consumers, customers
and suppliers, there is no certainty that the measures we take will
be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 37
Following is a summary of VF’s contractual obligations and commercial commitments at the end of March 2020 that will require the use
of funds:
(In millions)
Recorded liabilities:
Long-term debt (1)
Operating leases (4)
Other (2)
Unrecorded commitments:
Interest payment obligations (3)
Minimum royalty payments (5)
Inventory obligations (6)
Other obligations (7)
Total
2021
2022
2023
2024
2024
Thereafter
Payment Due or Forecasted by Fiscal Year
$
2,649 $
2 $
2 $
2 $
945 $
2 $
1,696
1,470
302
712
38
1,761
395
378
92
51
16
1,730
249
320
44
51
7
12
84
244
38
51
4
10
50
167
32
48
2
9
7
109
34
45
2
—
5
252
62
466
7
—
—
$
7,327 $
2,518 $
520 $
399 $
1,210 $
197 $
2,483
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Long-term debt consists of required principal payments on long-term debt and finance lease obligations.
Other recorded liabilities represent payments due for long-term liabilities in VF’s Consolidated Balance Sheet related to deferred compensation
and other employee-related benefits, product warranty claims and other liabilities. These amounts are based on historical and forecasted cash
outflows. Amounts exclude liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits and deferred income taxes. Obligations under our qualified defined benefit
pension plans and unfunded supplemental executive retirement plan are not included in the table above. Contractual cash obligations for these
plans cannot be determined due to the number of assumptions required to estimate our future benefit obligations, including return on assets,
discount rate and future compensation increases. The liabilities associated with these plans are presented in Note 16 to the consolidated financial
statements. We currently estimate that we will make contributions of approximately $19.1 million to our pension plans during Fiscal 2021. Future
contributions may differ from our planned contributions due to many factors, including changes in tax and other benefit laws, changes to the plan,
or significant differences between expected and actual pension asset performance or interest rates.
Interest payment obligations represent required interest payments on long-term debt and the interest portion of payments on finance leases.
Amounts exclude amortization of debt issuance costs, debt discounts and acquisition costs that would be included in interest expense in the
consolidated financial statements.
Operating leases represent required lease payments during the noncancelable lease term. Variable payments for occupancy-related costs, real
estate taxes, insurance and contingent rent are not included above. In addition, $319.6 million of leases (on an undiscounted basis) that have not
yet commenced with terms of 2 to 15 years beginning in Fiscal 2021 are not included above.
(5) Minimum royalty payments represent obligations under license agreements to use trademarks owned by third parties and include required minimum
(6)
(7)
advertising commitments. Actual payments could exceed minimum royalty obligations.
Inventory obligations represent binding commitments to purchase finished goods, raw materials and sewing labor that are payable upon delivery
of the inventory to VF. This obligation excludes the amount included in accounts payable at March 2020 related to inventory purchases.
Other obligations represent other binding commitments for the expenditure of funds, including (i) amounts related to contracts not involving the
purchase of inventories, such as the noncancelable portion of service or maintenance agreements for management information systems, and
(ii) capital expenditures for approved projects.
VF had other financial commitments at the end of Fiscal 2020 that
are not included in the above table but may require the use of funds
under certain circumstances:
•
$107.5 million of surety bonds, custom bonds, standby
letters of credit and international bank guarantees are not
included in the above table because they represent
contingent guarantees of performance under self-
insurance and other programs and would only be drawn
upon if VF were to fail to meet its other obligations.
• Purchase orders for goods or services in the ordinary course
of business are not included in the above table because they
represent authorizations to purchase rather than binding
commitments.
Management believes that VF’s cash balances and funds provided
by operating activities, as well as its Global Credit Facility,
additional borrowing capacity and access to capital markets, taken
as a whole, provide (i) adequate liquidity to meet all of its current
and long-term obligations when due, (ii) adequate liquidity to fund
capital expenditures and to maintain the planned dividend payout
rate, and (iii) flexibility to meet investment opportunities that may
arise.
VF does not participate in transactions with unconsolidated entities
or financial partnerships established to facilitate off-balance sheet
arrangements or other limited purposes.
38 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Risk Management
VF is exposed to risks in the ordinary course of business.
Management regularly assesses and manages exposures to these
risks through operating and financing activities and, when
appropriate, by (i) taking advantage of natural hedges within VF,
(ii) purchasing insurance from commercial carriers, or (iii) using
instruments. Some potential risks are
derivative financial
discussed below:
losses in accumulated OCI. The U.S. qualified plan participants
were reduced by 10% as a result of this offer. No additional funding
of the pension plan was required as all distributions were paid out
of existing plan assets, and the plan’s funded status remained
materially unchanged. Refer to Note 16 to the consolidated
financial statements and the “Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates” section below.
Insured risks
VF is self-insured for a significant portion of its employee medical,
workers’ compensation, vehicle and general liability exposures. VF
purchases insurance from highly-rated commercial carriers to
cover other risks, including directors and officers, property and
umbrella, and to establish stop-loss limits on self-insurance
arrangements.
Cash and equivalents risks
VF had $1.4 billion of cash and equivalents at the end of Fiscal 2020.
Management continually monitors the credit ratings of the
financial institutions with whom VF conducts business. Similarly,
management monitors the credit quality of cash equivalents.
Defined benefit pension plan risks
At the end of Fiscal 2020, VF’s defined benefit pension plans were
underfunded by a net total of $14.0 million. The underfunded status
includes a $118.5 million liability related to our unfunded U.S.
supplemental defined benefit plan, $52.8 million of net liabilities
related to our non-U.S. defined benefit plans, and a $157.4
million net asset related to our U.S. qualified defined benefit plan.
VF will continue to evaluate the funded status and future funding
requirements of these plans, which depends in part on the future
performance of the plans’ investment portfolios. Management
believes that VF has sufficient liquidity to make any required
contributions to the pension plans in future years.
VF’s reported earnings are subject to risks due to the volatility of
its pension expense, which has ranged in recent years from $34.8
million in the year ended December 2017 to $23.6 million in the
year ended March 2020, including the $27.4 million settlement
charge discussed below. These fluctuations are primarily due to
the decrease in service costs due to the freeze of future benefit
accruals in the U.S. qualified and supplemental defined benefit
plans as of December 31, 2018 and varying amounts of actuarial
gains and losses that are deferred and amortized to future years’
expense. The assumptions that impact actuarial gains and losses
include the rate of return on investments held by the pension plans,
the discount rate used to value participant liabilities and
demographic characteristics of the participants.
In Fiscal 2019, VF approved a freeze of all future benefit accruals
under the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan and
supplemental defined benefit pension plan, effective December 31,
2018. During the year ended March 2020, VF took an additional step
in managing pension risk by offering former employees in the U.S.
qualified plan a lump-sum option to receive a distribution of their
deferred vested benefits, pursuant to which the plan paid
approximately $130 million in distributions to settle $170 million
of projected benefit obligations related to participants. VF recorded
a $23.0 million settlement charge in other income (expense), net
line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income during the year
ended March 2020 to recognize the related deferred actuarial
VF has taken a series of steps to manage the risk and volatility in
the pension plans and their impact on the financial statements.
The U.S. qualified and supplemental defined benefit plans were
closed to new entrants in 2005 and all future benefit accruals were
frozen as of December 31, 2018. The investment strategy of the
U.S. qualified plan continues to define dynamic asset allocation
targets that are dependent upon changes in the plan’s funded
tolerance.
status, capital market expectations, and risk
Management will continue to evaluate actions that may help to
reduce VF’s risks related to its defined benefit plans.
Interest rate risks
VF limits the risk of interest rate fluctuations by managing the mix
of fixed and variable interest rate debt. In addition, VF may use
derivative financial instruments to manage risk. Since all of VF’s
long-term debt has fixed interest rates, the exposure relates to
changes in interest rates on variable rate short-term borrowings
(which averaged approximately $399.0 million during Fiscal 2020).
However, any change in interest rates would also affect interest
income earned on VF’s cash equivalents. Based on the average
amount of variable rate borrowings and cash equivalents during
Fiscal 2020, the effect of a hypothetical 1% increase in interest
rates would be a decrease in reported net income of approximately
$0.5 million.
Foreign currency exchange rate risks
VF is a global enterprise subject to the risk of foreign currency
fluctuations. Approximately 47% of VF’s revenues in the year ended
March 2020 were generated in international markets. Most of VF’s
foreign businesses operate in functional currencies other than the
U.S. dollar. In periods where the U.S. dollar strengthens relative
to the euro or other foreign currencies where VF has operations,
there is a negative impact on VF’s operating results upon
translation of those foreign operating results into the U.S. dollar.
As discussed later in this section, management hedges VF’s
investments in certain foreign operations and foreign currency
transactions.
The reported values of assets and liabilities in these foreign
businesses are subject to fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates. For net advances to and investments in VF’s foreign
businesses that are considered to be long-term, the impact of
changes in foreign currency exchange rates on those long-term
advances is deferred as a component of accumulated OCI in
stockholders’ equity. The U.S. dollar value of net investments in
foreign subsidiaries fluctuates with changes in the underlying
functional currencies. In February 2020, VF issued €1.0 billion of
euro-denominated fixed-rate notes and in September 2016, VF
issued €850 million of euro-denominated fixed-rate notes. These
notes have been designated as net investment hedges of VF’s
investment in certain foreign operations. Because this debt
qualified as a nonderivative hedging instrument, foreign currency
transaction gains or losses of the debt are deferred in the foreign
currency translation and other component of accumulated OCI as
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 39
an offset to the foreign currency translation adjustments on the
hedged investments. Any amounts deferred in accumulated OCI
will remain until the hedged investment is sold or substantially
liquidated.
VF monitors net foreign currency market exposures and enters into
derivative foreign currency contracts to hedge the effects of
exchange rate fluctuations for a significant portion of forecasted
foreign currency cash flows or specific foreign currency
transactions (relating to cross-border
inventory purchases,
production costs, product sales, operating costs and intercompany
royalty payments). VF’s practice is to buy or sell foreign currency
exchange contracts that cover up to 80% of foreign currency
exposures for periods of up to 24 months. Currently, VF uses only
foreign exchange forward contracts but may use options or collars
in the future. This use of financial instruments allows management
to reduce the overall exposure to risks from exchange rate
fluctuations on VF’s cash flows and earnings, since gains and
losses on these contracts will offset losses and gains on the
transactions being hedged.
For cash flow hedging contracts outstanding at the end of Fiscal
2020, if there were a hypothetical 10% change in foreign currency
exchange rates compared to rates at the end of Fiscal 2020, it would
result in a change in fair value of those contracts of approximately
$239 million. However, any change in the fair value of the hedging
contracts would be substantially offset by a change in the fair value
of the underlying hedged exposure impacted by the currency rate
changes.
Counterparty risks
instruments. To manage
this risk, we have established
counterparty credit guidelines and only enter into derivative
transactions with financial institutions that have ‘A minus/A3’
investment grade credit ratings or better. VF continually monitors
the credit rating of, and limits the amount hedged with, each
counterparty. Additionally, management utilizes a portfolio of
financial
to potential
counterparty defaults and adjusts positions as necessary. VF also
monitors counterparty risk for derivative contracts within the
defined benefit pension plans.
to minimize exposure
institutions
Commodity price risks
VF is exposed to market risks for the pricing of cotton, leather,
rubber, wool and other materials, which we either purchase
directly or in a converted form such as fabric or shoe soles. To
manage risks of commodity price changes, management
negotiates prices in advance when possible. VF has not historically
managed commodity price exposures by using derivative
instruments.
Deferred compensation and related investment security risks
VF has nonqualified deferred compensation plans in which
liabilities to the plans’ participants are based on the market values
of the participants’ selection of a hypothetical portfolio of
investment funds. VF invests in a portfolio of securities that
substantially mirrors the participants’ investment selections. The
increases and decreases in deferred compensation liabilities are
substantially offset by corresponding increases and decreases in
the market value of VF’s investments, resulting in an insignificant
net exposure to operating results and financial position.
is exposed to credit-related
VF
nonperformance by counterparties
losses
in the event of
to derivative hedging
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
VF has chosen accounting policies that management believes are
appropriate to accurately and fairly report VF’s operating results
and financial position in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the U.S. VF applies these accounting policies
in a consistent manner. Significant accounting policies are
summarized in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.
The application of these accounting policies requires that VF make
estimates and assumptions about future events and apply
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues, expenses, contingent assets and liabilities, and related
disclosures. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are
based on historical experience, current trends and other factors
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management
evaluates these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis.
Because VF’s business cycle is relatively short (i.e., from the date
that inventory is received until that inventory is sold and the trade
receivable is collected), actual results related to most estimates
are known within a few months after any balance sheet date. In
addition, VF may retain outside specialists to assist in valuations
of business acquisitions, impairment testing of goodwill and
intangible assets, equity compensation, pension benefits and self-
insured liabilities. If actual results ultimately differ from previous
estimates, the revisions are included in results of operations when
the actual amounts become known.
VF believes the following accounting policies involve the most
significant management estimates, assumptions and judgments
used in preparation of the consolidated financial statements or are
the most sensitive to change from outside factors. The application
of these critical accounting policies and estimates is discussed with
the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
Inventories
VF’s inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable
value. Cost includes all material, labor and overhead costs incurred
to manufacture or purchase the finished goods. Overhead allocated
to manufactured product is based on the normal capacity of plants
and does not include amounts related to idle capacity or abnormal
production inefficiencies. VF performs a detailed review at each
business unit, at least quarterly, of all inventories on the basis of
individual styles or individual style-size-color stock keeping units
to identify slow moving or excess products, discontinued and to-
be-discontinued products, and off-quality merchandise. This
review matches inventory on hand, plus current production and
purchase commitments, with current and expected future sales
orders. Management performs an evaluation to estimate net
realizable value using a systematic and consistent methodology of
forecasting future demand, market conditions and selling prices
less costs of disposal. If the estimated net realizable value is less
than cost, VF provides an allowance to reflect the lower value of
that inventory. This methodology recognizes inventory exposures
40 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
at the time such losses are evident rather than at the time goods
are actually sold. Historically, these estimates of future demand
and selling prices have not varied significantly from actual results
due to VF’s timely identification and ability to rapidly dispose of
these distressed inventories.
Existence of physical inventory is verified through periodic physical
inventory counts and ongoing cycle counts at most locations
throughout the year. VF provides for estimated inventory losses
that have likely occurred since the last physical inventory date.
Historically, physical inventory shrinkage has not been material.
Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill
VF allocates the purchase price of an acquired business to the fair
values of the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities
assumed, with any excess purchase price recorded as goodwill. VF
evaluates fair value at acquisition using three valuation techniques
- the replacement cost, market and income methods - and weights
the valuation methods based on what is most appropriate in the
circumstances. The process of assigning fair values, particularly
to acquired intangible assets, is highly subjective.
Fair value for acquired intangible assets is generally based on the
present value of expected cash flows. Indefinite-lived trademark
or trade name intangible assets (collectively referred to herein as
“trademarks”) represent individually acquired trademarks, some
of which are registered in multiple countries. Definite-lived
customer relationship intangible assets are based on the value of
relationships with wholesale customers at the time of acquisition.
Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business over
the fair value of net tangible assets and identifiable intangible
assets acquired, and is assigned at the reporting unit level.
VF’s depreciation policies for property, plant and equipment reflect
judgments on their estimated economic lives and residual value,
if any. VF’s amortization policies for definite-lived intangible assets
reflect judgments on the estimated amounts and duration of future
cash flows expected to be generated by those assets. In evaluating
the amortizable life for customer relationship intangible assets,
management considers historical attrition patterns for various
groups of customers.
Testing of Definite-Lived Assets
VF’s policy is to review property, plant and equipment and definite-
lived intangible assets for potential impairment whenever events
or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an
asset or asset group may not be recoverable. VF tests for potential
impairment at the asset or asset group level, which is the lowest
level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are largely
independent. VF measures recoverability of the carrying value of
an asset or asset group by comparison to the estimated pre-tax
undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If
the forecasted pre-tax undiscounted cash flows to be generated by
the asset are not expected to be adequate to recover the asset’s
carrying value, a fair value analysis must be performed, and an
impairment charge is recorded if there is an excess of the asset’s
carrying value over its estimated fair value.
When testing property, plant and equipment for potential
impairment, VF uses the income-based discounted cash flow
method using the estimated cash flows of the respective asset or
asset group. The estimated pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the
asset or asset group through the end of its useful life are compared
to its carrying value. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the
asset or asset group exceed its carrying value, there is no
impairment charge. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the
asset or asset group are less than its carrying value, the estimated
fair value of the asset or asset group is calculated based on the
after-tax discounted cash flows using an appropriate weighted
average cost of capital ("WACC"), and an impairment charge is
recognized for the difference between the estimated fair value of
the asset or asset group and its carrying value.
When testing customer relationship intangible assets for potential
impairment, management considers historical customer attrition
rates and projected revenues and profitability related to customers
that existed at acquisition. Management uses the multi-period
excess earnings method, which is a specific application of the
discounted cash flow method, to value customer relationship
assets. The estimated pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset
through the end of its useful life are compared to its carrying value.
If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the asset exceed its
carrying value, there is no impairment charge. If the pre-tax
undiscounted cash flows of the asset are less than its carrying
value, the estimated fair value of the asset is calculated based on
the present value of the after-tax cash flows expected to be
generated by the customer relationship asset after deducting
contributory asset charges, and an
is
recognized for the difference between the estimated fair value of
the asset and its carrying value.
impairment charge
Testing of Indefinite-Lived Assets and Goodwill
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and
goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth
quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be
below their carrying amount. As part of its annual impairment
testing, VF may elect to assess qualitative factors as a basis for
determining whether it is necessary to perform quantitative
impairment testing. If management’s assessment of these
qualitative factors indicates that it is not more likely than not that
the fair value of the intangible asset or reporting unit is less than
its carrying value, then no further testing is required. Otherwise,
the intangible asset or reporting unit must be quantitatively tested
for impairment.
An indefinite-lived intangible asset is quantitatively tested for
possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of the
asset to its carrying value. Fair value of an indefinite-lived
trademark is based on an income approach using the relief-from-
royalty method. Under this method, forecasted revenues for
products sold with the trademark are assigned a royalty rate that
would be charged to license the trademark (in lieu of ownership),
and the estimated fair value is calculated as the present value of
those forecasted royalties avoided by owning the trademark. The
appropriate discount rate is based on the reporting unit’s WACC
that considers market participant assumptions, plus a spread that
factors in the risk of the intangible asset. The royalty rate is selected
based on consideration of (i) royalty rates included in active license
agreements, if applicable, (ii) royalty rates received by market
industry, and (iii) the current
participants
in the apparel
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 41
performance of the reporting unit. If the estimated fair value of the
trademark intangible asset exceeds its carrying value, there is no
impairment charge. If the estimated fair value of the trademark is
less than its carrying value, an impairment charge would be
recognized for the difference.
Goodwill is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment by
comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying
value. Reporting units are businesses with discrete financial
information that is available and reviewed by management.
For goodwill impairment testing, VF estimates the fair value of a
reporting unit using both income-based and market-based
valuation methods. The income-based approach is based on the
reporting unit’s forecasted future cash flows that are discounted
to present value using the reporting unit’s WACC as discussed
above. For the market-based approach, management uses both
the guideline company and similar transaction methods. The
guideline company method analyzes market multiples of revenues
and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(“EBITDA”) for a group of comparable public companies. The
market multiples used in the valuation are based on the relative
strengths and weaknesses of the reporting unit compared to the
selected guideline companies. Under the similar transactions
method, valuation multiples are calculated utilizing actual
transaction prices and revenue/EBITDA data
from target
companies deemed similar to the reporting unit.
Based on the range of estimated fair values developed from the
income and market-based methods, VF determines the estimated
fair value for the reporting unit. If the estimated fair value of the
reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, the goodwill is not
impaired and no further review is required. However, if the
estimated fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying
value, VF calculates the impairment loss as the difference between
the carrying value of the reporting unit and the estimated fair value.
The income-based fair value methodology requires management’s
assumptions and judgments regarding economic conditions in the
markets in which VF operates and conditions in the capital markets,
many of which are outside of management’s control. At the
reporting unit level, fair value estimation requires management’s
assumptions and judgments regarding the effects of overall
economic conditions on the specific reporting unit, along with
assessment of the reporting unit’s strategies and forecasts of
future cash flows. Forecasts of individual reporting unit cash flows
involve management’s estimates and assumptions regarding:
• Annual cash flows, on a debt-free basis, arising from future
revenues and profitability, changes in working capital,
capital spending and income taxes for at least a 10-year
forecast period.
• A terminal growth rate for years beyond the forecast period.
The terminal growth rate is selected based on consideration
of growth rates used in the forecast period, historical
performance of the reporting unit and economic conditions.
• A discount rate that reflects the risks inherent in realizing
the forecasted cash flows. A discount rate considers the
risk-free rate of return on long-term treasury securities,
the risk premium associated with investing in equity
securities of comparable companies, the beta obtained from
comparable companies and the cost of debt for investment
grade issuers. In addition, the discount rate may consider
any company-specific risk in achieving the prospective
financial information.
42 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Under the market-based fair value methodology, judgment is
required in evaluating market multiples and recent transactions.
Management believes that the assumptions used for
its
impairment tests are representative of those that would be used
by market participants performing similar valuations of VF’s
reporting units.
Fiscal 2020 Impairment Testing
During the three months ended September 28, 2019 ("September
2019"), management determined that the recent downturn in the
historical financial results, combined with a downward revision to
the forecast included in VF's updated strategic growth plan, was a
triggering event that required management to perform a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Timberland reporting
unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. See
additional discussion in the "Timberland Reporting Unit and
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" section
below.
Management performed its annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the
fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020. VF elected to bypass the qualitative
analysis for the Timberland and Altra reporting unit goodwill and
indefinite-lived trademark
intangible assets. See additional
discussion in the "Timberland Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived
Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" and "Altra Reporting Unit
and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis"
sections below. Management performed a qualitative analysis for
all other reporting units and trademark intangible assets, as
discussed below in the “Other Reporting Units - Qualitative
impairment analysis” section.
Subsequent to the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible
asset impairment testing, management determined that the
unfavorable projected financial impact from COVID-19 was a
triggering event that required management to perform quantitative
impairment analyses of the Timberland, Altra and Icebreaker
reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
assets. See additional discussion in the "Timberland Reporting
Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis",
"Altra Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset
Impairment Analysis" and "Icebreaker Reporting Unit and
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" sections
below.
Timberland Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset
Impairment Analysis
During the three months ended September 2019, management
determined that the recent downturn in the historical financial
results, combined with a downward revision to the forecast
included in VF's updated strategic growth plan, was a triggering
event that required management to perform a quantitative
impairment analysis of both the Timberland reporting unit
includes the Timberland® brand, and the
goodwill, which
Timberland indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, which
includes both the Timberland® and Timberland PRO® brands. Based
on the analysis, management concluded that the goodwill and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not impaired. For
goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded
the carrying value by 27%. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-
lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by a
significant amount. The carrying values of the reporting unit
goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the
August 24, 2019 testing date were $733.5 million and $1,010.1
million, respectively.
In conjunction with VF's annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the
fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020, management performed a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Timberland reporting
unit goodwill and the Timberland indefinite-lived trademark
intangible asset. This decision to bypass the optional qualitative
impairment assessment and proceed directly to a quantitative
impairment analysis was based on the results of the recent interim
quantitative impairment analysis and continued deterioration in
Timberland financial results. Based on the analysis, management
concluded that the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark
intangible asset were not impaired. For goodwill, the estimated fair
value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value by 4%. The
estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset exceeded its carrying value by a significant amount. The
carrying values of the reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset at the December 29, 2019 testing date
were $732.7 million and $1,014.2 million, respectively.
As of March 28, 2020, management determined that the
unfavorable projected financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
was a triggering event that required management to perform a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Timberland reporting
unit goodwill and the Timberland indefinite-lived trademark
intangible asset. Based on the analysis, management recorded a
goodwill impairment charge of $323.2 million to write down the
Timberland reporting unit carrying value to its estimated fair value.
No impairment charge was recorded on the indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset. The estimated fair value of the
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying
value by a significant amount. The remaining carrying values of the
reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset at the March 28, 2020 testing date were $409.1 million and
$999.5 million, respectively.
The Timberland® brand, acquired
in 2011, offers outdoor,
adventure-inspired lifestyle footwear, apparel and accessories that
combine performance benefits and versatile styling for men,
women and children. Products are sold globally through chain,
department and specialty stores, independent distributors and
licensees, independently-operated partnership stores, concession
retail stores, VF-operated stores, on brand websites with strategic
digital partners and online. The Timberland reporting unit is
included in the Outdoor reportable segment.
Management's revenue and profitability forecasts used in the
Timberland reporting unit and
trademark
intangible asset valuations considered historical performance,
strategic initiatives and industry trends. Assumptions used in the
valuations were similar to those that would be used by market
participants performing independent valuations of the business.
indefinite-lived
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the
quantitative analysis of the Timberland reporting unit and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset include:
•
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a
base year reflecting the recent deterioration of actual
results including the impact of COVID-19, delayed and
extended recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic in
relation to other VF brands, ultimately trending towards
growth rates and profitability in-line with historical trends
and terminal growth rates based on the expected long-
term growth rate of the brand;
•
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries
in which the brand operates and the related intellectual
property is domiciled;
• Royalty rates based on market data as well as active
license agreements of the brand; and,
• Market-based discount rates.
The valuation model used by management in the impairment
testing assumes recovery from the recent downturn in the brand's
operating results, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,
and the return to growth rates and profitability more in-line with
historical operating trends. If the brand is unable to achieve the
financial projections, an impairment on the indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset or additional impairment on the
reporting unit goodwill could occur in the future.
Altra Reporting Unit and
Impairment Analysis
Indefinite-Lived
Intangible Asset
In conjunction with VF's annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the
fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020, management performed a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Altra reporting unit
goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. This
decision to bypass the optional qualitative impairment assessment
and proceed directly to a quantitative impairment analysis was
based on review of actual Altra financial performance in the period
since acquisition compared to the original acquisition valuation
model. Based on the analyses, management concluded that the
goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not
impaired. For goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting
unit exceeded the carrying value by a significant amount. The
estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset exceeded its carrying value by 18%. The carrying values of
the reporting unit goodwill and
indefinite-lived trademark
intangible asset at the December 29, 2019 testing date were $61.7
million and $46.4 million, respectively.
As of March 28, 2020, management determined that the
unfavorable projected financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
was a triggering event that required management to perform a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Altra reporting unit
goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset.
Based on the analyses, management concluded that the goodwill
and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not impaired.
For goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded
the carrying value by 18%. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-
lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by 7%.
The carrying values of the reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-
lived trademark intangible asset at the March 28, 2020 testing date
were $61.7 million and $46.4 million, respectively.
The Altra® brand, acquired in Fiscal 2019, is an athletic and
performance-based lifestyle footwear brand. Products are sold
primarily through the wholesale channel and online in North
America and Europe. The Altra® brand is included in the Outdoor
reportable segment.
Management's revenue and profitability forecasts used in the Altra
reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset
valuations considered historical performance, strategic initiatives
and industry trends. Assumptions used in the valuations were
similar to those that would be used by market participants
performing independent valuations of the business.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 43
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the
quantitative analysis of the Altra reporting unit and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset include:
•
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries
in which the brand operates and the related intellectual
property is domiciled;
•
•
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a
base year reflecting recent actual results, return to
financial performance more in-line with that used in the
acquisition valuation model and terminal growth rates
based on the expected long-term growth rate of the
brand;
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries
in which the brand operates and the related intellectual
property is domiciled;
• Royalty rates based on active license agreements of other
VF brands; and,
• Market-based discount rates.
The valuation model used by management in the impairment
testing assumes recovery from the recent downturn in the brand's
operating results due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the return to
growth rates and profitability more in-line with historical operating
trends and the original acquisition valuation model. If the brand is
unable to achieve the financial projections, an impairment on the
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset or impairment on the
reporting unit goodwill could occur in the future.
Icebreaker Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset
Impairment Analysis
As of March 28, 2020, management determined that the
unfavorable projected financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
was a triggering event that required management to perform a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Icebreaker reporting
unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset.
Based on the analyses, management concluded that the goodwill
and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not impaired.
For goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded
the carrying value by 9%. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-
lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by a
significant amount. The carrying values of the reporting unit
goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the
March 28, 2020 testing date were $78.4 million and $58.6 million,
respectively.
The Icebreaker® brand, acquired in Fiscal 2019, specializes in high-
performance apparel based on natural fibers, including Merino
wool, plant-based fibers and recycled fibers. The Icebreaker® brand
is included in the Outdoor reportable segment.
Management's revenue and profitability forecasts used in the
Icebreaker reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset valuations considered historical performance, strategic
initiatives and industry trends. Assumptions used in the valuations
were similar to those that would be used by market participants
performing independent valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the
quantitative analysis of the Icebreaker reporting unit and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset include:
•
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a
base year reflecting recent actual results including the
impact of COVID-19, return to financial performance
more in-line with that used in the acquisition valuation
model and terminal growth rates based on the expected
long-term growth rate of the brand;
44 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
• Royalty rates based on active license agreements of other
VF brands; and,
• Market-based discount rates.
The valuation model used by management in the impairment
testing assumes recovery from the recent downturn in the brand's
operating results due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the return to
growth rates and profitability more in-line with historical operating
trends and the original acquisition valuation model. If the brand is
unable to achieve the financial projections, an impairment on the
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset or impairment on the
reporting unit goodwill could occur in the future.
Other Reporting Units - Qualitative Impairment Analysis
(ii)
For all other reporting units, VF elected to perform a qualitative
assessment during the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing to determine whether it was
more likely than not that the goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible assets in those reporting units were
impaired. In this qualitative assessment, VF considered relevant
events and circumstances for each reporting unit, including
(i) current year results,
financial performance versus
management’s annual and five-year strategic plans, (iii) changes
in the reporting unit carrying value since prior year, (iv) industry
and market conditions in which the reporting unit operates,
(v) macroeconomic conditions, including discount rate changes,
and (vi) changes in products or services offered by the reporting
unit. If applicable, performance in recent years was compared to
forecasts included in prior valuations. Based on the results of the
qualitative assessment, VF concluded that it was not more likely
than not that the carrying values of the goodwill and indefinite-
lived trademark intangible assets were greater than their fair
values, and that further quantitative testing was not necessary.
Management’s Use of Estimates and Assumptions
Management made its estimates based on information available
as of the date of our assessments, using assumptions we believe
market participants would use in performing an independent
valuation of the business. It is possible that VF’s conclusions
regarding impairment or recoverability of goodwill or indefinite-
lived intangible assets in any reporting unit could change in future
periods. There can be no assurance that the estimates and
assumptions used in our goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible
asset impairment testing will prove to be accurate predictions of
the future, if, for example, (i) the businesses do not perform as
projected, (ii) overall economic conditions in Fiscal 2021 or future
years vary from current assumptions (including changes in
discount rates), (iii) business conditions or strategies for a specific
reporting unit change from current assumptions, including loss of
major customers, (iv) investors require higher rates of return on
equity investments in the marketplace, or (v) enterprise values of
comparable publicly
traded companies, or actual sales
transactions of comparable companies, were to decline, resulting
in lower multiples of revenues and EBITDA.
A future impairment charge for goodwill or indefinite-lived
intangible assets could have a material effect on VF’s consolidated
financial position and results of operations.
Stock Options
VF uses a lattice option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of
stock options granted to employees and nonemployee members
of the Board of Directors. VF believes that a lattice model provides
a refined estimate of the fair value of options because it can
incorporate (i) historical option exercise patterns and multiple
assumptions about future option exercise patterns for each of
several groups of option holders, and (ii) inputs that vary over time,
such as assumptions for interest rates and volatility. Management
performs an annual review of all assumptions employed in the
valuation of option grants and believes they are reflective of the
outstanding options and underlying Common Stock and of groups
of option participants. The lattice valuation incorporates the
assumptions listed in Note 18 to the consolidated financial
statements.
One of the critical assumptions in the valuation process is
estimating the expected average life of the options before they are
exercised. For each option grant, VF estimated the expected
average life based on evaluations of the historical and expected
Pension Obligations
VF sponsors a qualified defined benefit pension plan covering most
full-time U.S. employees hired before 2005 and an unfunded
supplemental defined benefit pension plan ("U.S. pension plans")
that provides benefits in excess of the limitations imposed by
income tax regulations. In Fiscal 2019, VF approved a freeze of all
future benefit accruals under the U.S. qualified defined benefit
pension plan and supplemental defined benefit pension plan,
effective December 31, 2018. VF also sponsors certain non-U.S.
defined benefit pension plans. The selection of actuarial
assumptions for determining the projected pension benefit
liabilities and annual pension expense is significant due to amounts
involved and the long time period over which benefits are accrued
and paid.
Annually, management reviews the principal economic actuarial
assumptions summarized in Note 16 to the consolidated financial
statements, and revises them as appropriate based on current
rates and trends as of the valuation date. VF also periodically
reviews and revises, as necessary, other plan assumptions such
as rates of compensation increases, retirement, termination,
disability and mortality. VF believes the assumptions appropriately
reflect the participants’ demographics and projected benefit
obligations of the plans and result in the best estimate of the plans’
future experience. Actual results may vary from the actuarial
assumptions used.
The below discussion of discount rate, return on assets and
mortality assumptions relates specifically to the U.S. pension
plans, as they comprise approximately 91% of VF’s total defined
benefit plan assets and approximately 88% of VF’s total projected
benefit obligations of the combined U.S. and international plans.
One of the critical assumptions used in the actuarial model is the
discount rate, which is used to estimate the present value of future
cash outflows necessary to meet projected benefit obligations for
the specific plan. It is the estimated interest rate that VF could use
to settle its projected benefit obligations at the valuation date. The
discount rate assumption is based on current market interest
rates. VF selects a discount rate for each of the U.S. pension plans
by matching high quality corporate bond yields to the timing of
projected benefit payments to participants in each plan. VF uses
option exercise patterns for each of the groups of option holders
that have historically exhibited different option exercise patterns.
These evaluations included (i) voluntary stock option exercise
patterns based on a combination of changes in the price of VF
Common Stock and periods of time that options are outstanding
before exercise, and (ii) involuntary exercise patterns resulting
from turnover, retirement and death.
Volatility is another critical assumption requiring judgment.
Management bases its estimates of future volatility on a
combination of implied and historical volatility. Implied volatility is
based on short-term (6 to 9 months) publicly traded near-the-
money options on VF Common Stock. VF measures historical
volatility over a ten-year period, corresponding to the contractual
term of the options, using daily stock prices. Management’s
assumption for valuation purposes is that expected volatility starts
at a level equal to the implied volatility and then transitions to the
historical volatility over the remainder of the ten-year option term.
the population of U.S. corporate bonds rated ‘Aa’ by Moody’s
Investors Service or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services. VF
excludes the highest and lowest yielding bonds from this
population of approximately 919 such bonds. The bonds must be
noncallable/nonputable unless make-whole provisions exist. Each
plan’s projected benefit payments are matched to current market
interest rates over the expected payment period to calculate an
associated present value. A single equivalent discount rate is then
determined that produces the same present value. The resulting
discount rate is reflective of both the current interest rate
environment and the plan’s distinct liability characteristics. VF
believes that those ‘Aa’ rated issues meet the “high quality” intent
of the applicable accounting standards and that the March 2020
discount rates of 3.44% for the U.S. qualified defined benefit
pension plan and 3.46% for the unfunded supplemental defined
benefit plan appropriately reflect current market conditions and
the long-term nature of projected benefit payments to participants
in the U.S. pension plans.
VF utilizes the spot rate approach to measure service and interest
costs. Under the spot rate approach, the full yield curve is applied
separately to cash flows for each projected benefit obligation,
service cost, and interest cost for a more precise calculation.
Another critical assumption of the actuarial model is the expected
long-term rate of return on investments. VF’s investment objective
is to invest in a diversified portfolio of assets with an acceptable
level of risk to maximize the long-term return while minimizing
volatility in the value of plan assets relative to the value of plan
liabilities. These risks include market, interest rate, credit,
liquidity, regulatory and foreign securities risks. Investment assets
consist of cash equivalents, U.S. and international equity, corporate
and governmental fixed-income securities, insurance contracts,
and alternative assets. VF develops a projected rate of return for
each of the investment asset classes based on many factors,
including historical and expected returns, the estimated inflation
rate, the premium to be earned in excess of a risk-free return, the
premium for equity risk and the premium for longer duration fixed-
income securities. The weighted average projected long-term
rates of return of the various assets held by the U.S. qualified plan
provide the basis for the expected long-term rate of return
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 45
actuarial assumption. VF’s rate of return assumption was 5.70%
and 5.50% in the year ended March 2020 due to the December 2019
interim remeasurement for the lump-sum offer settlement event,
5.70% in the year ended March 2019, 5.85% in the three months
ended March 2018 and 6.00% in the year ended December 2017.
In recent years, VF has altered the investment mix by (i) increasing
the allocation to fixed-income investments and reducing the
allocation to equity investments, and (ii) increasing the allocation
in equities to more international investments. The changes in asset
allocation are anticipated, over time, to reduce the year-to-year
variability of the U.S. qualified plan’s funded status and impact on
pension expense. Management monitors the plan’s asset
allocation to balance risk with anticipated investment returns in a
given year. Based on an evaluation of market conditions and
projected market returns, VF will be using a rate of return
assumption of 5.25% for the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension
plan for Fiscal 2021.
We consistently review all of our demographic assumptions as part
of the normal management of our defined benefit plans, and update
these assumptions as appropriate. The Company performed a
demographic assumptions study
in 2017 and updated the
assumptions, as necessary, in the year ended March 2019
valuations.
VF utilizes the RP-2014 base table and MP-2014 mortality
improvement scale, which were adjusted for characteristics of our
plan-specific populations and other data where appropriate, in
developing our best estimate of the expected mortality rates of plan
participants in the U.S. pension plans. In 2019, the Society of
Actuaries (SOA) issue a new mortality table (PRI-2012) and
improvement scale (MP-2019) which reflect a decrease in life
expectancies compared to the previous table and scales.
Management considered the PRI-2012 table and MP-2019 scale
and determined they are directionally consistent with the current
assumptions and concluded no change was needed for the year
ended March 2020.
for
that
results
Differences between actual results in a given year and the
actuarially determined assumed
year
(e.g., investment performance, discount rates and other
assumptions) do not affect that year’s pension expense, but instead
are deferred as unrecognized actuarial gains or losses in
accumulated other comprehensive
the
Consolidated Balance Sheet. At the end of Fiscal 2020 for all
pension plans, there were $358.0 million of pretax accumulated
deferred actuarial losses, plus $0.7 million of pretax net deferred
prior service credits, resulting in an after-tax amount of $262.5
million in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the
March 2020 Consolidated Balance Sheet. The net deferred loss will
be amortized as a component of pension expense.
income
(loss)
in
Pension expense recognized
in the consolidated financial
statements was $23.6 million in the year ended March 2020, $39.7
million in the year ended March 2019, $4.6 million in the three
months ended March 2018 and $34.8 million in the year ended
December 2017, respectively. Pension expense for the year ended
March 2020 was higher as it included a $23.0 million settlement
charge resulting from 2,400 participants accepting a one-time
option to receive a distribution of their deferred vested benefits
(refer to Note 16). The cost of pension benefits actually earned each
year by covered active employees (commonly called “service cost”)
was $14.5 million in the year ended March 2020, $22.4 million in
the year ended March 2019, $5.9 million in the three months ended
March 2018 and $24.9 million in the year ended December 2017.
Pension expense was lower in the year ended March 2020
compared to the year ended March 2019 due primarily to lower
service costs due to the freeze in future benefit accruals in the U.S.
qualified and nonqualified plans,
lower amortization of
unrecognized actuarial losses and lower interest costs resulting
from lower interest rates. Looking forward, VF expects pension
income for the next 12 months of approximately $8.7 million
primarily due to expected return on plan assets exceeding the other
components of pension expense.
The sensitivity of changes in actuarial assumptions on Fiscal 2020 pension expense and on projected benefit obligations related to the
U.S. defined benefit pension plan at the end of Fiscal 2020, all other factors being equal, is illustrated by the following:
(Dollars in millions)
0.50% decrease in discount rate
0.50% increase in discount rate
0.50% decrease in expected investment return
0.50% increase in expected investment return
0.50% decrease in rate of compensation change
0.50% increase in rate of compensation change
Increase (Decrease) in
Pension Expense
Projected Benefit Obligations
$
12 $
(4)
8
(8)
—
—
81
(74)
—
—
—
—
As discussed in the “Risk Management” section above, VF has taken a series of steps to reduce volatility in the pension plans and their
impact on the financial statements. On a longer-term basis, VF believes the year-to-year variability of the retirement benefit expense
should decrease.
46 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Income Taxes
As a global company, VF is subject to income taxes and files income
tax returns in over 100 U.S. and foreign jurisdictions each year. Due
to economic and political conditions, tax rates in various
jurisdictions may be subject to significant change. The Company
could be subject to changes in its tax rates, the adoption of new
U.S. or international tax legislation or changes in interpretation of
existing tax laws and regulations or rulings by courts or
government authorities leading to exposure to additional tax
liabilities. In particular, tax authorities and the courts have
increased their focus on income earned in no- or low-tax
jurisdictions or income that is not taxed in any jurisdiction. Tax
authorities have also become skeptical of special tax rulings
provided to companies offering lower taxes than may be applicable
in other countries. VF makes an ongoing assessment to identify
any significant exposure related to increases in tax rates in the
jurisdictions in which VF operates.
As discussed in Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements,
VF has been granted a lower effective income tax rate on taxable
earnings in certain foreign jurisdictions.
Furthermore, in February 2015, the European Union Commission
(“EU”) opened a state aid investigation into Belgium’s tax rulings.
On January 11, 2016, the EU announced its decision that these
rulings were illegal and ordered that tax benefits granted under
these rulings should be collected from the affected companies,
including VF. On March 22, 2016, the Belgium government filed an
appeal seeking annulment of the EU decision. Additionally, on June
21, 2016, VF Europe BVBA filed its own application for annulment
of the EU decision. On December 22, 2016, Belgium adopted a law
which entitled the Belgium tax authorities to issue tax assessments
and demand timely payments from companies which benefited
from the excess profits regime. On January 10, 2017, VF Europe
BVBA received an assessment for €31.9 million tax and interest
related to excess profits benefits received in prior years. VF Europe
BVBA remitted €31.9 million ($33.9 million) on January 13, 2017,
which was recorded as an income tax receivable in 2017 based on
the expected success of the aforementioned requests for
annulment. An additional assessment of €3.1 million ($3.8 million)
was received and paid in January 2018. On February 14, 2019 the
General Court annulled the EU decision and on April 26, 2019 the
EU appealed the General Court’s annulment. Both listed requests
for annulment remain open and unresolved. Additionally, the EU
has initiated proceedings related to individual rulings granted by
Belgium, including the ruling granted to VF. If this matter is
adversely resolved, these amounts will not be collected by VF.
The calculation of income tax liabilities involves uncertainties in
the application of complex tax laws and regulations, which are
subject to legal interpretation and significant management
judgment. VF’s income tax returns are regularly examined by
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Standards
the “more-likely-than-not” standard of
federal, state and foreign tax authorities, and those audits may
result in proposed adjustments. VF has reviewed all issues raised
upon examination, as well as any exposure for issues that may be
raised in future examinations. VF has evaluated these potential
issues under
the
accounting literature. A tax position is recognized if it meets this
standard and is measured at the largest amount of benefit that has
a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized. Such judgments
and estimates may change based on audit settlements, court cases
and interpretation of tax laws and regulations. Income tax expense
could be materially affected to the extent VF prevails in a tax
position or when the statute of limitations expires for a tax position
for which a liability for unrecognized tax benefits or valuation
allowances have been established, or to the extent VF is required
to pay amounts greater than the established liability for
unrecognized tax benefits. VF does not currently anticipate any
material impact on earnings from the ultimate resolution of income
tax uncertainties. There are no accruals for general or unknown
tax expenses.
As of March 2020, VF has $237.3 million of gross deferred income
tax assets related to operating loss and capital loss carryforwards,
and $166.6 million of valuation allowances against those assets.
Realization of deferred tax assets related to operating loss and
capital loss carryforwards is dependent on future taxable income
in specific jurisdictions, the amount and timing of which are
uncertain, and on possible changes in tax laws. If management
believes that VF will not be able to generate sufficient taxable
income or capital gains to offset losses during the carryforward
periods, VF records valuation allowances to reduce those deferred
tax assets to amounts expected to be ultimately realized. If in a
future period management determines that the amount of deferred
tax assets to be realized differs from the net recorded amount, VF
would record an adjustment to income tax expense in that future
period.
On May 19, 2019, Switzerland voted to approve the Federal Act on
Tax Reform and AHV Financing (“Swiss Tax Act”). Provisions of the
Swiss Tax Act were enacted for Swiss federal purposes during the
second quarter of Fiscal 2020, and later enacted for certain cantons
during the fourth quarter. In addition to changes to the federal and
cantonal tax rates, there were transitional measures allowing
companies to recognize a step-up in tax basis that is subsequently
amortized over a period of time. Calculation of the additional tax
basis involves estimates and application of specific guidelines
determined by the Swiss federal authorities as well as through
ongoing discussions with Swiss cantonal tax authorities. These
provisions resulted in adjustments to deferred tax assets and
liabilities such that a net tax benefit of $93.6 million was recorded
in the year ended March 2020.
Refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for discussion of recently issued and adopted accounting standards.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
A discussion of VF’s market risks is incorporated by reference to “Risk Management” in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Annual Report.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 47
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
See “Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule” on page F-1 of this Annual Report for information
required by this Item 8.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE.
Not applicable.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
CONCLUSION REGARDING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer, VF conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of VF’s “disclosure controls and
procedures” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) as of
March 28, 2020. These require that VF ensure that information
required to be disclosed by VF in reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and
Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that information
required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the
is accumulated and communicated to VF’s
Exchange Act
management,
including the principal executive officer and
principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosures. Based on VF’s evaluation, the principal
executive officer and the principal financial officer concluded that
VF’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of
March 28, 2020.
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
VF’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f). VF’s management
conducted an assessment of VF’s internal control over financial
reporting based on the framework described in Internal Control —
issued by the Committee of
Integrated Framework (2013),
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on
this assessment, VF’s management has determined that VF’s
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of
March 28, 2020. The effectiveness of VF’s internal control over
financial reporting as of March 28, 2020 has been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.
See page F-2 of this Annual Report for “Management’s Report on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.”
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
There were no changes in VF’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during its last fiscal quarter that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, VF’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
Not applicable.
48 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
PART III
Information regarding VF’s Executive Officers required by Item 10
of this Part III is set forth in Item 1 of Part I of this Annual Report
under the caption “Executive Officers of VF.” Information required
by Item 10 of Part III regarding VF’s Directors is included under the
caption “Election of Directors” in VF’s 2020 Proxy Statement that
will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within
120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020,
which information is incorporated herein by reference.
Information regarding compliance with Section 16(a) of the
Exchange Act of 1934 is included under the caption “Delinquent
Section 16(a) Reports” in VF’s 2020 Proxy Statement that will be
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days
after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020, which
information is incorporated herein by reference.
Information regarding the Audit Committee is included under the
caption “Corporate Governance at VF — Board Committees and
Their Responsibilities — Audit Committee” in VF’s 2020 Proxy
Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended
March 28, 2020, which information is incorporated herein by
reference.
VF has adopted a written code of ethics, “VF Corporation Code of
Business Conduct,” that is applicable to all VF directors, officers
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
and employees, including VF’s chief executive officer, chief
financial officer, chief accounting officer and other executive
officers identified pursuant to this Item 10 (collectively, the
“Selected Officers”). In accordance with the Securities and
Exchange Commission’s rules and regulations, a copy of the code
has been filed and is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 14 to this
report. The code is also posted on VF’s website, www.vfc.com. VF
will disclose any changes in or waivers from its code of ethics
applicable to any Selected Officer or director on its website at
www.vfc.com.
The Board of Directors’ Corporate Governance Principles, the Audit
Committee, Governance and Corporate Responsibility Committee,
Talent and Compensation Committee and Finance Committee
charters and other corporate governance information, including
the method for interested parties to communicate directly with
nonmanagement members of the Board of Directors, are available
on VF’s website. These documents, as well as the VF Corporation
Code of Business Conduct, will be provided free of charge to any
shareholder upon request directed to the Secretary of VF
Corporation at P.O. Box 372670, Denver, CO 80237.
Information required by Item 11 of this Part III is included under the captions “Corporate Governance at VF — Directors’ Compensation”
and “Executive Compensation” in VF’s 2020 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120
days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
Information required by Item 12 of this Part III is included under the caption “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management” in VF’s 2020 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the
close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
Information required by Item 13 of this Part III is included under the caption “Election of Directors” in VF’s 2020 Proxy Statement that
will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended March 28, 2020, which
information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.
Information required by Item 14 of this Part III is included under the caption “Professional Fees of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP” in VF’s
2020 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year
ended March 28, 2020, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 49
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
(a) The following documents are filed as a part of this Fiscal 2020 report:
1. Financial statements
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Income
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
2. Financial statement schedules
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
PAGE NUMBER
F-2
F-3
F-6
F-7
F-8
F-9
F-11
F-12
PAGE NUMBER
F-59
All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.
3. Exhibits
NUMBER
3.
Articles of incorporation and bylaws:
DESCRIPTION
(A)
Articles of Incorporation, restated as of October 21, 2013 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to Form 8-K
filed October 21, 2013)
(B)
Amended and Restated By-Laws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed May 13, 2020)
4.
Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
(G)
(H)
(I)
(J)
(K)
(L)
A specimen of VF’s Common Stock certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(A) to Form 10-K for the year
ended January 3, 1998)
Indenture between VF and United States Trust Company of New York, as Trustee, dated September 29, 2000
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000)
Form of 6.00% Note due October 15, 2033 for $297,500,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form S-4
Registration Statement No. 110458 filed November 13, 2003)
Form of 6.00% Note due October 15, 2033 for $2,500,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form S-4
Registration Statement No. 110458 filed November 13, 2003)
Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated October 15, 2007
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form S-3ASR Registration Statement No. 333-146594 filed October 10,
2007)
First Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated
October 15, 2007 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed October 25, 2007)
Form of 6.45% Note due 2037 for $350,000,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed October
25, 2007)
Second Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee,
dated as of August 24, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed August 24, 2011)
Form of Fixed Rate Notes due 2021 for $500,000,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed
August 24, 2011)
Third Supplemental Indenture between VF, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, and
The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Paying Agent, dated as of September 20, 2016 (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed September 20, 2016)
Form of 0.625% Senior Notes due 2023 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed September 20,
2016)
Fourth Supplemental Indenture between VF, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, and
The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Paying Agent dated as of February 25, 2020 (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed February 25, 2020)
(M)
Form of 0.250% Senior Notes due 2028 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed February 25,
2020)
50 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
(N)
(O)
(P)
(Q)
(R)
(S)
(T)
Form of 0.625% Senior Notes due 2032 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed February 25,
2020)
Fifth Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee,
dated as of April 23, 2020 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Form of 2.050% Senior Notes due 2022 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Form of 2.400% Senior Notes due 2025 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Form of 2.800% Senior Notes due 2027 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Form of 2.950% Senior Notes due 2030 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
Description of Securities
10.
Material contracts:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
(G)
(H)
(I)
(J)
(K)
(L)
(M)
(N)
(O)
(P)
(Q)
(R)
(S)
(T)
(U)
(V)
(W)
(X)
(Y)
1996 Stock Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as of February 10, 2015 (Incorporated by reference to
Appendix B to the 2015 Proxy Statement filed March 19, 2015)*
Form of VF Corporation 1996 Stock Compensation Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Certificate (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10(B) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 2010)*
Form of VF Corporation 1996 Stock Compensation Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Certificate for Non-Employee
Directors (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(C) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011)*
Form of Award Certificate for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10(D) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 2010)*
Form of Award Certificate for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10(E) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units for Non-Employee Directors*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2019) [Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed February 22, 2011]*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units for Executive Officers (for awards granted prior to Fiscal
2019) [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(H) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012]*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (Cliff Vesting)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (Split Vesting)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Award (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021) [Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed February 22, 2011]*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Award for Executive Officers (for awards granted prior to Fiscal
2021) [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(J) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012]*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Special Award (Cliff Vesting)*
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Special Award (Split Vesting)*
Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as of December 31, 2001 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10(A) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002)*
Executive Deferred Savings Plan, as amended and restated as of December 31, 2001 (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10(B) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002)*
Executive Deferred Savings Plan II, as amended and restated January 1, 2020 (Incorporated by reference to Item
10.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 28, 2019)*
Amendment to Executive Deferred Savings Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to Form 8-K filed
December 17, 2004)*
Amended and Restated Second Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Mid-Career Senior Management (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.2 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Amended and Restated Fourth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Participants in VF’s Deferred Compensation Plan (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Amended and Restated Fifth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended April 1, 2006)*
Amended and Restated Seventh Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Participants in VF’s Executive Deferred Savings Plan (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 51
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
(Z)
Amended and Restated Eighth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended April 1, 2006)*
(AA)
(BB)
(CC)
(DD)
(EE)
(FF)
Amended and Restated Ninth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan relating to the computation of benefits for Senior Management
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Amended and Restated Tenth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Participants in VF’s Mid-Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Eleventh Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Supplemental
Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1,
2006)*
Twelfth Supplemental Benefit Determination Pursuant to the VF Corporation Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 27, 2014)*
Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
Resolution of the Board of Directors dated December 3, 1996 relating to lump sum payments under VF’s
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(N) to Form 10-K for the year
ended January 4, 1997)*
(GG)
2012 Form of Change in Control Agreement with Certain Senior Management of VF or its Subsidiaries (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10(W) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011)*
(HH)
2019 Form of Change in Control Agreement with Certain Senior Management of VF or its Subsidiaries*
(II)
(JJ)
(KK)
Amended and Restated Executive Incentive Compensation Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form
8-K filed April 25, 2013)*
Amended and Restated Management Incentive Compensation Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(BB)
to Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2017)*
Amended and Restated Deferred Savings Plan for Non-Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10(W) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 2009)*
(LL)
Form of Indemnification Agreement with each of VF’s Non-Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2008)*
(MM)
2004 Mid-Term Incentive Plan, a subplan under the 1996 Stock Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as
of October 18, 2017 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2017)*
(NN)
Five-year Revolving Credit Agreement, dated December 17, 2018 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
Form 10-Q filed February 4, 2019)
(OO)
(PP)
(QQ)
(RR)
(SS)
(TT)
(UU)
Amendment No. 1 to Five-year Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2020, by and among VF, JP Morgan
Chase Bank, N.A., as the Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto and the other parties thereto
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed April 21, 2020)
Separation and Distribution Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-K
filed May 23, 2019)
Tax Matters Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed May 23,
2019)
Transition Services Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed
May 23, 2019)
VF Intellectual Property License Agreement dated May 17, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form
8-K filed May 23, 2019)
Kontoor Intellectual Property License Agreement dated May 17, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4
to Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
Employee Matters Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 8-K filed May
23, 2019)
14.
Code of Business Conduct (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2017)
The VF Corporation Code of Business Conduct is also available on VF’s website at www.vfc.com. A copy of the Code of
Business Conduct will be provided free of charge to any person upon request directed to the Secretary of VF Corporation,
at P.O. Box 372670, Denver, CO 80237.
21.
23.
24.
31.1
31.2
Subsidiaries of the Corporation
Consent of independent registered public accounting firm
Power of attorney
Certification of the principal executive officer, Steven E. Rendle, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of the principal financial officer, Scott A. Roe, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
52 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
NUMBER
32.1
32.2
Certification of the chief executive officer, Steven E. Rendle, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of the chief financial officer, Scott A. Roe, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
DESCRIPTION
101.INS XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are
embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
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104.
Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because
its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
All other exhibits for which provision is made in the applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required
under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.
* Management compensation plans
ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY.
None.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K 53
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, VF has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SIGNATURES
V.F. CORPORATION
By:
/s/ Steven E. Rendle
Steven E. Rendle
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer and Director)
By:
/s/ Scott A. Roe
Scott A. Roe
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
By:
/s/ Bryan H. McNeill
Bryan H. McNeill
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
May 27, 2020
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on
behalf of VF and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Richard T. Carucci*
Juliana L. Chugg*
Benno O. Dorer*
Mark S. Hoplamazian*
Laura W. Lang*
W. Alan McCollough*
W. Rodney McMullen*
Clarence Otis, Jr.*
Steven E. Rendle*
Carol L. Roberts*
Matthew J. Shattock*
Veronica Wu*
*By:
/s/ Laura C. Meagher
Laura C. Meagher, Attorney-in-Fact
May 27, 2020
54 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
and Financial Statement Schedule
March 2020
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Income
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
PAGE NUMBER
F-2
F-3
F-6
F-7
F-8
F-9
F-11
F-12
F-59
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-1
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
V.F. Corporation
Management of V.F. Corporation (“VF”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting,
as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). VF’s management conducted an assessment of VF's internal control over financial reporting
based on the framework described in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, VF’s management has determined that VF’s internal control over financial
reporting was effective as of March 28, 2020.
The effectiveness of VF’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 28, 2020 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.
F-2 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of V. F. Corporation
Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of V. F. Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of March
28, 2020 and March 30, 2019, and the related consolidated statements of income, of comprehensive income, of stockholders’ equity and
of cash flows for the years ended March 28, 2020 and March 30, 2019, for the three-month period ended March 31, 2018, and for the year
ended December 30, 2017, including the related notes and financial statement schedule for the years ended March 28, 2020 and March
30, 2019, for the three-month period ended March 31, 2018, and for the year ended December 30, 2017 listed in the index appearing
under Item 15(a)2 (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). We also have audited the Company's internal
control over financial reporting as of March 28, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013)
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
the Company as of March 28, 2020 and March 30, 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended March
28, 2020 and March 30, 2019, for the three-month period ended March 31, 2018, and for the year ended December 30, 2017 in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all
material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of March 28, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control
- Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.
Changes in Accounting Principles
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for leases on
March 31, 2019 and the manner in which it accounts for revenues from contracts with customers on April 1, 2018.
Basis for Opinions
The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over
financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public
accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be
independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due
to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.
Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the
consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures
included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits
also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-3
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements
that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (i) relate to accounts or disclosures that are
material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The
communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole,
and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the
accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
Goodwill Impairment Analysis - Timberland Reporting Unit
As described in Notes 1, 9 and 23 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company’s consolidated goodwill balance was $1,156.0
million as of March 28, 2020, and total goodwill associated with the Timberland reporting unit was $409.1 million. In the year ended
March 28, 2020, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $323.2 million related to the Timberland reporting unit. Management
evaluates goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the fair value of goodwill may be below its carrying amount. The impairment analysis involves comparing
the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying value, including the goodwill assigned to that reporting unit. . As disclosed
by management, the fair value of a reporting unit is estimated using both income-based and market-based valuation methods. Fair value
of a reporting unit using the income-based method is based on management’s estimate of forecasted future cash flows, which included
significant assumptions related to revenue growth rates, the terminal growth rate, tax rates and the discount rate. Fair value of a reporting
unit using the market-based methods includes analyzing actual transaction prices and revenue/earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) data from target companies deemed similar to the reporting unit, as well as evaluating market
multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of comparable public companies.
The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the goodwill impairment analysis for the
Timberland reporting unit is a critical audit matter are (i) there was significant judgment by management when developing the fair value
measurement of the reporting unit, (ii) a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity, and effort was involved in performing procedures
and evaluating management’s future cash flow projections and assumptions, including revenue growth rates, the terminal growth rate,
the discount rate, and market multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of target and comparable public companies, and (iii) the
audit effort involved the use of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge to assist in performing these procedures and evaluating
the audit evidence obtained.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on
the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to management’s goodwill
impairment analysis, including controls over the valuation of the Company’s reporting units. These procedures also included, among
others, testing management’s process for developing the fair value estimate of the Timberland reporting unit, evaluating the
appropriateness of the income-based and market-based valuation methods, testing the completeness, accuracy and relevance of
underlying data used in the methods, and evaluating the significant assumptions used by management, including revenue growth rates,
the terminal growth rate, the discount rate, and market multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of target and comparable public
companies. Evaluating management’s assumptions related to revenue growth rates, the terminal growth rate, the discount rate, and
market multiples of revenues and EBITDA for a group of target and comparable public companies involved assessing whether the
assumptions used by management were reasonable considering (i) the current and past performance of the reporting unit, (ii) the
consistency with external market and industry data, and (iii) whether the assumptions were consistent with evidence obtained in other
areas of the audit. Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge were used to assist in the evaluation of the Company’s income-
based and market-based valuation methods and certain assumptions, including the discount rate and applicable market multiples of
revenues and EBITDA for a group of target and comparable public companies.
Tax-Free Determination of the Divestiture of the Jeans Business
As described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements, on May 22, 2019, the Company completed the spin-off of its Jeans
business, which included the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands, as well as the VF Outlet™ business, into an independent,
publicly traded company. The spin-off was effected through a stock distribution to VF shareholders. As disclosed by management, the
divestiture of the Jeans business was determined to qualify for tax-free treatment under certain sections of the Internal Revenue Code.
The determination of the transaction as tax-free requires management to make significant judgments about the interpretation of tax
laws and regulations. This determination is the subject of periodic U.S. and international tax audits. Unfavorable audit findings and tax
rulings may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the tax-free determination of the divestiture
of the Jeans business is a critical audit matter are (i) there was significant judgment by management with regards to interpretation of
the facts and the application of tax laws and regulations in order to conclude that the divestiture would qualify as a tax-free transaction,
(ii) a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity, and effort was involved in performing procedures and evaluating the facts and
assumptions made by management in connection with the tax-free determination, and (iii) the audit effort involved the use of professionals
with specialized skill and knowledge to assist in performing these procedures and evaluating the audit evidence obtained.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on
the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to the divestiture of the
F-4 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Jeans business, including controls over the key assumptions relating to the determination of the tax-free treatment of the transaction.
These procedures also included, among others, evaluating the information, including opinions of third-party tax advisors, tax laws and
regulations and other relevant documents, used by management to support the Company’s position that the transaction qualified for
tax-free treatment and evaluating the reasonableness of management’s assumptions and interpretation of the tax laws and regulations
by comparing to the determinations reached for similar transactions by comparable companies. Professionals with specialized skill and
knowledge were used to assist in the evaluation of the transaction, related assumptions and certain representations made by
management, as well as management’s application of the relevant tax laws and regulations.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Greensboro, North Carolina
May 27, 2020
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 1995.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-5
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share amounts)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and equivalents
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of: March 2020 -
$37,099; March 2019 - $19,009
Inventories
Other current assets
Current assets of discontinued operations
Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Intangible assets, net
Goodwill
Operating lease right-of-use assets
Other assets
Other assets of discontinued operations
TOTAL ASSETS
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings
Current portion of long-term debt
Accounts payable
Accrued liabilities
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Operating lease liabilities
Other liabilities
Other liabilities of discontinued operations
Commitments and contingencies
Total liabilities
Stockholders' equity
Preferred Stock, par value $1; shares authorized, 25,000,000; no shares
outstanding at March 2020 or March 2019
Common Stock, stated value $0.25; shares authorized, 1,200,000,000; shares
outstanding at March 2020 - 388,812,158; March 2019 - 396,824,662
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Retained earnings
Total stockholders’ equity
March 2020
March 2019
$
1,369,028
$
402,226
$
$
1,308,051
1,293,912
444,886
611,139
5,027,016
954,406
1,854,545
1,156,019
1,273,514
867,751
—
1,372,625
1,173,102
425,612
1,299,892
4,673,457
876,093
1,907,457
1,491,684
—
768,482
639,612
11,133,251
$
10,356,785
1,228,812
$
1,018
407,021
1,260,252
126,781
3,023,884
2,608,269
1,020,651
1,123,113
—
659,060
5,263
489,600
1,125,242
382,439
2,661,604
2,115,884
—
1,234,881
45,900
7,775,917
6,058,269
—
—
97,203
4,183,780
(930,958)
7,309
3,357,334
99,206
3,921,784
(902,075)
1,179,601
4,298,516
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
11,133,251
$
10,356,785
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Net revenues
Costs and operating expenses
Cost of goods sold
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Impairment of goodwill
Total costs and operating expenses
Operating income
Interest income
Interest expense
Loss on debt extinguishment
Other income (expense), net
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
Income taxes
Income from continuing operations
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
Net income
Earnings per common share - basic
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Total earnings per common share - basic
Earnings per common share - diluted
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Total earnings per common share - diluted
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
Diluted
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
10,488,556
$
10,266,887 $
2,181,546 $
8,394,684
4,690,520
4,547,008
323,223
9,560,751
927,805
19,867
(92,042)
(59,772)
(68,650)
727,208
98,062
629,146
50,303
679,449
1.59
0.13
1.72
1.57
0.13
1.70
$
$
$
$
$
4,656,326
4,420,379
—
9,076,705
1,190,182
15,008
(107,738)
—
(59,139)
1,038,313
167,887
870,426
389,366
1,008,641
1,025,353
—
2,033,994
147,552
1,533
(24,115)
—
6,346
131,316
2,341
128,975
123,818
3,849,248
3,662,062
—
7,511,310
883,374
13,002
(101,974)
—
(6,523)
787,879
519,809
268,070
346,853
1,259,792 $
252,793 $
614,923
2.20 $
0.99
3.19 $
2.17 $
0.97
3.15 $
0.33 $
0.31
0.64 $
0.32 $
0.31
0.63 $
0.67
0.87
1.54
0.66
0.86
1.52
395,411
399,936
395,189
400,496
395,253
401,276
399,223
403,559
$
$
$
$
$
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-7
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In thousands)
Net income
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation and other
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
679,449
$
1,259,792 $
252,793 $
614,923
Gains (losses) arising during the period
(137,210)
(225,295)
62,978
202,428
Reclassification of foreign currency translation
losses
Income tax effect
Defined benefit pension plans
Current period actuarial gains (losses), including
plan amendments and curtailments
Amortization of net deferred actuarial losses
Amortization of deferred prior service costs
Reclassification of net actuarial loss from
settlement charge
Reclassification of deferred prior service cost due to
curtailments
Income tax effect
Derivative financial instruments
Gains (losses) arising during period
Income tax effect
Reclassification to net income for (gains) losses
realized
Income tax effect
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Comprehensive income
48,261
2,913
(2,836)
14,848
1,887
27,443
—
(11,022)
100,336
(23,539)
(78,511)
15,115
(42,315)
—
(23,515)
15,198
28,474
494
8,856
9,530
(16,118)
156,513
(19,295)
28,341
(1,228)
(38,045)
—
6,354
(6,405)
8,548
647
—
—
(459)
(25,530)
4,452
13,960
(2,435)
62,110
$
637,134
$
1,221,747 $
314,903 $
—
45,950
(19,801)
41,440
2,646
—
1,671
(15,208)
(138,716)
15,636
(24,067)
3,344
115,323
730,246
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-8 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
(In thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
Income from continuing operations, net of tax
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided (used) by
$
679,449
50,303
629,146
$
1,259,792 $
389,366
870,426
252,793 $
123,818
128,975
614,923
346,853
268,070
operating activities:
Impairment of goodwill
Depreciation and amortization
Reduction in the carrying amount of right-of-use assets
Stock-based compensation
Provision for doubtful accounts
Pension expense in excess of (less than) contributions
Deferred income taxes
Loss on extinguishment of debt
Loss on sale of businesses, net of tax
Other, net
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Accounts payable
Income taxes
Accrued liabilities
Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities
Other assets and liabilities
Cash provided (used) by operating activities - continuing
operations
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued
operations
Cash provided (used) by operating activities
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Business acquisitions, net of cash received
Proceeds from sale of businesses, net of cash sold
Capital expenditures
Software purchases
Other, net
Cash used by investing activities - continuing operations
Cash used by investing activities - discontinued operations
Cash used by investing activities
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings
Payments on long-term debt
Payment of debt issuance costs
Proceeds from long-term debt
Share repurchases
Cash dividends paid
Cash received from Kontoor Brands, net of cash transferred of
$126.8 million
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock, net of shares
withheld for taxes
Cash provided (used) by financing activities
323,223
267,619
392,707
68,205
32,927
(2,787)
(74,499)
59,772
—
89,603
(5,947)
(140,744)
(73,674)
(61,737)
(327,512)
(388,244)
12,388
—
255,729
—
84,285
16,280
(1,850)
(47,983)
—
33,648
(39,322)
(310,898)
(58,700)
68,082
(28,371)
406,599
—
(7,880)
—
59,594
—
19,822
2,264
1,413
3,935
—
—
(205)
33,340
(83,529)
(140,562)
(65,328)
(143,810)
—
(69,311)
—
238,320
—
63,888
16,798
25,022
(80,644)
—
—
(11,454)
(39,242)
38,633
41,876
460,558
16,057
—
(20,010)
800,446
1,240,045
(253,402)
1,017,872
74,081
874,527
424,178
1,664,223
10,179
456,788
(243,223)
1,474,660
—
—
(288,189)
(45,647)
48,529
(285,307)
(16,740)
(302,047)
576,560
(649,054)
(7,274)
1,076,632
(1,000,007)
(748,663)
(320,405)
430,286
(215,776)
(53,226)
(18,245)
(177,366)
(43,266)
(220,632)
(864,177)
(6,264)
(2,123)
—
(150,676)
(767,061)
—
—
(45,501)
(18,663)
17,916
(46,248)
(9,742)
(55,990)
795,908
(1,484)
—
—
(250,282)
(181,373)
(740,541)
214,968
(140,185)
(63,633)
(7,451)
(736,842)
(39,409)
(776,251)
686,453
(254,314)
—
—
(1,200,356)
(684,679)
906,148
—
—
—
155,390
199,296
44,017
89,893
$
309,732
$ (1,591,005) $
406,786 $ (1,363,003)
Continued on next page.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-9
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cash, cash
equivalents and restricted cash
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
(27,476)
$
14,811 $
12,220 $
2,965
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
854,736
(132,603)
119,793
(661,629)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — beginning of
period
556,587
689,190
569,397
1,231,026
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — end of period
$ 1,411,323
$
556,587 $
689,190 $
569,397
Balances per Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Other current assets
Current and other assets of discontinued operations
Other assets
$ 1,369,028
$
402,226 $
523,308 $
434,152
2,048
39,752
495
3,645
140,802
9,914
3,804
159,810
2,268
2,452
131,949
844
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$ 1,411,323
$
556,587 $
689,190 $
569,397
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-10 VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(In thousands, except share amounts)
Balance, December 2016
Adoption of new accounting standard,
ASU 2016-16
Net income
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.72
per share)
Share repurchases
Stock-based compensation, net
Foreign currency translation and other
Defined benefit pension plans
Derivative financial instruments
Common Stock
Shares
Amounts
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Retained
Earnings
Total
414,012,954 $ 103,503 $ 3,333,423 $
(1,041,463) $ 2,545,458 $ 4,940,921
—
—
—
—
—
—
(22,213,162)
4,021,989
(5,553)
1,005
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
189,917
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
248,378
10,748
(143,803)
(237,764)
(237,764)
614,923
614,923
(684,679)
(684,679)
(1,194,803)
(1,200,356)
(19,390)
—
—
—
171,532
248,378
10,748
(143,803)
Balance, December 2017
395,821,781
98,955
3,523,340
(926,140)
1,023,745
3,719,900
Beginning balance adjustment
Net income
Dividends on Common Stock ($0.46
per share)
Share repurchases
Stock-based compensation, net
Foreign currency translation and other
Defined benefit pension plans
Derivative financial instruments
—
—
—
(3,361,101)
1,852,390
—
—
—
—
—
—
(840)
463
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
84,084
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
69,332
2,331
(9,553)
15,492
252,793
(181,373)
(249,442)
(15,091)
—
—
—
15,492
252,793
(181,373)
(250,282)
69,456
69,332
2,331
(9,553)
Balance, March 2018
394,313,070
98,578
3,607,424
(864,030)
846,124
3,688,096
Adoption of new accounting standard,
ASU 2014-09
Net income
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.94
per share)
Share repurchases
Stock-based compensation, net
Foreign currency translation and other
Defined benefit pension plans
Derivative financial instruments
—
—
—
—
—
—
(1,868,934)
4,380,526
(467)
1,095
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
314,360
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(248,810)
46,434
164,331
1,956
1,956
1,259,792
1,259,792
(767,061)
(150,209)
(11,001)
—
—
—
(767,061)
(150,676)
304,454
(248,810)
46,434
164,331
Balance, March 2019
396,824,662
99,206
3,921,784
(902,075)
1,179,601
4,298,516
Adoption of new accounting standard,
ASU 2016-02
Adoption of new accounting standard,
ASU 2018-02
Net income
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.90
per share)
Share repurchases
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(11,999,984)
(3,000)
—
—
—
—
—
Stock-based compensation, net
3,987,480
997
261,996
Foreign currency translation and other
Defined benefit pension plans
Derivative financial instruments
Spin-off of Jeans Business
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(2,491)
(2,491)
(61,861)
—
—
—
—
(86,036)
30,320
13,401
75,293
61,861
679,449
—
679,449
(748,663)
(748,663)
(997,007)
(1,000,007)
(35,233)
—
—
—
227,760
(86,036)
30,320
13,401
(130,208)
(54,915)
Balance, March 2020
388,812,158 $ 97,203 $ 4,183,780 $
(930,958) $
7,309 $ 3,357,334
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K F-11
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PAGE NUMBER
F-13
F-19
F-21
F-22
F-25
F-26
F-26
F-26
F-27
F-27
F-30
F-30
F-31
F-31
F-33
F-34
F-38
F-41
F-44
F-48
F-51
F-51
F-52
F-54
F-56
F-56
F-57
F-58
NOTE 1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
NOTE 2 Revenues
NOTE 3
Acquisitions
NOTE 4 Discontinued Operations and Other Divestitures
NOTE 5
Accounts Receivable
NOTE 6
Inventories
NOTE 7
Property, Plant and Equipment
NOTE 8
Intangible Assets
NOTE 9 Goodwill
NOTE 10 Leases
NOTE 11 Other Assets
NOTE 12 Short-term Borrowings
NOTE 13 Accrued Liabilities
NOTE 14 Long-term Debt
NOTE 15 Other Liabilities
NOTE 16 Retirement and Savings Benefit Plans
NOTE 17 Capital and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
NOTE 18 Stock-based Compensation
NOTE 19 Income Taxes
NOTE 20 Reportable Segment Information
NOTE 21 Commitments and Contingencies
NOTE 22 Earnings Per Share
NOTE 23 Fair Value Measurements
NOTE 24 Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
NOTE 25 Supplemental Cash Flow Information
NOTE 26 Restructuring
NOTE 27 Subsequent Events
NOTE 28 Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)
F-12
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 1 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Description of Business
Fiscal Year
VF Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, collectively known
as “VF” or the "Company”) is a global apparel, footwear and
accessories company based in the United States. VF designs,
procures, produces, markets and distributes a variety of branded
products, including outerwear, footwear, apparel, backpacks,
luggage and accessories for consumers of all ages. Products are
marketed primarily under VF-owned brand names.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements and related disclosures are
presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting
in the U.S (“GAAP”). The consolidated financial
principles
statements include the accounts of VF and its controlled
subsidiaries, after elimination of intercompany transactions and
balances.
On January 21, 2020, VF announced its decision to explore the
divestiture of
its Occupational Workwear business. The
Occupational Workwear business is comprised primarily of the
following brands and businesses: Red Kap®, VF Solutions®,
Bulwark®, Workrite®, Walls®, Terra®, Kodiak®, Work Authority® and
Horace Small®. The business also includes certain Dickies®
occupational workwear products that have historically been sold
through the business-to-business channel. During the three
months ended March 2020, the Company determined that the
Occupational Workwear business met the held-for-sale and
discontinued operations accounting criteria and expects to divest
this business in the next twelve months. Accordingly, the Company
has reported the results of the Occupational Workwear business
and the related cash flows as discontinued operations in the
Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements
of Cash Flows, respectively. The related held-for-sale assets and
liabilities have been reported as assets and liabilities of
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
These changes have been applied to all periods presented.
On May 22, 2019, VF completed the spin-off of its Jeans business,
which included the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands,
as well as the VF OutletTM business, into an independent, publicly
traded company. As a result, VF reported the operating results for
the Jeans business and the related cash flows as discontinued
operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income and
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively. In addition,
the related assets and liabilities have been reported as assets and
liabilities of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets, through the date the spin-off was completed. These
changes have been applied to all periods presented.
The Nautica® brand business sold on April 30, 2018 and the
Licensing Business (which comprised the Licensed Sports Group
and JanSport® brand collegiate businesses) sold during the year
ended December 2017 have been reported as discontinued
operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income and
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively. These
changes have been applied to all periods presented.
Unless otherwise noted, discussion within these notes to the
consolidated financial statements relates to continuing operations.
Refer to Note 4 for additional information on discontinued
operations.
VF operates and reports using a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on
the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. VF previously used
a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to
December 31 of each year. VF's current fiscal year ran from March
31, 2019 through March 28, 2020 ("Fiscal 2020"). All references to
the periods ended March 2020, March 2019 and December 2017
relate to the 52-week fiscal years ended March 28, 2020, March 30,
2019 ("Fiscal 2019") and December 30, 2017, respectively. All
references to the period ended March 2018 relate to the 13-week
transition period ended March 31, 2018. Certain foreign
subsidiaries reported using a December 31 year-end for the year
ended December 2017 and using a March 31 year-end for Fiscal
2020 and Fiscal 2019 due to local statutory requirements. The
impact to VF's consolidated financial statements is not material.
Use of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements in accordance
with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that
affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements
and accompanying notes. The duration and severity of the novel
coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic and its impact on VF's
business is subject to uncertainty; however, the estimates and
assumptions made by management include those related to the
COVID-19 impact based on available information. Actual results
may differ from those estimates.
Foreign Currency Translation and Transaction
The financial statements of most foreign subsidiaries are
measured using the foreign currency as the functional currency.
Assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are
translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at the
balance sheet date, and revenues and expenses are translated at
average exchange rates during the period. Resulting translation
gains and losses, and transaction gains and losses on long-term
advances
in other
comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”).
foreign subsidiaries, are reported
to
Foreign currency transactions are denominated in a currency other
than the functional currency of a particular entity. These
transactions generally result in receivables or payables that are
fixed in the foreign currency. Transaction gains or losses arise
when exchange rate fluctuations either increase or decrease the
functional currency cash flows from the originally recorded
transaction. As discussed in Note 24, VF enters into derivative
contracts to manage foreign currency risk on certain of these
transactions. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses
reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income, net of the
related hedging losses and gains, were a gain of $2.9 million in the
year ended March 2020, a loss of $9.3 million in the year ended
March 2019, a gain of $4.4 million in the three months ended March
2018 and a loss of $1.6 million in the year ended December 2017.
Cash and Equivalents
Cash and equivalents are demand deposits, receivables from third-
party credit card processors and highly liquid investments that
mature within three months of their purchase dates. Cash
equivalents totaling $1.2 billion and $256.3 million at March 2020
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-13
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
and 2019, respectively, consist of money market funds and short-
term time deposits.
Accounts Receivable
Upon adoption of the new revenue recognition standard at the
beginning of Fiscal 2019, trade accounts receivable are recorded
at invoiced amounts, less contractual allowances for trade terms,
sales incentive programs and discounts. Prior to the adoption of
the new revenue recognition accounting standard, trade accounts
receivable were recorded at invoiced amounts, less estimated
allowances for trade terms, sales incentive programs, discounts,
markdowns, chargebacks and returns as discussed below in the
"Revenue Recognition" section. Royalty receivables are recorded
at amounts earned based on the licensees’ sales of licensed
products, subject in some cases to contractual minimum royalties
due from individual licensees. VF maintains an allowance for
doubtful accounts for estimated losses that will result from the
inability of customers and licensees to make required payments.
The allowance is determined based on review of specific customer
accounts where collection is doubtful, as well as an assessment
of the collectability of total receivables considering the aging of
balances, historical and anticipated trends and current economic
conditions. All accounts are subject to ongoing review of ultimate
collectability. Receivables are written off against the allowance
when it is probable the amounts will not be recovered.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value.
Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method and is net of
discounts or rebates received from vendors. Management
performs an evaluation to estimate net realizable value using a
systematic and consistent methodology of forecasting future
demand, market conditions and selling prices less costs of
disposal. If the estimated net realizable value is less than cost, VF
provides an allowance to reflect the lower value of that inventory.
This methodology recognizes inventory exposures at the time such
losses are evident rather than at the time goods are actually sold.
Historically, these estimates of future demand and selling prices
have not varied significantly from actual results due to VF’s timely
identification and ability to rapidly dispose of these distressed
inventories.
Long-lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and goodwill are
initially recorded at cost. VF capitalizes improvements to property,
plant and equipment that substantially extend the useful life of the
asset, and interest cost incurred during construction of major
assets. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
Cost for acquired intangible assets represents the fair value at
acquisition date, which is generally based on the present value of
expected cash flows. Trademark intangible assets represent
individual acquired trademarks, some of which are registered in
multiple countries. Customer relationship intangible assets are
based on the value of relationships with wholesale customers in
place at the time of acquisition.
Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business over
the fair value of net tangible assets and identifiable intangible
assets acquired. Goodwill is assigned at the reporting unit level.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is computed using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the
assets, ranging from 3 to 10 years for machinery and equipment
and up to 40 years for buildings. Amortization expense for
leasehold improvements and assets under finance leases is
recognized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the
lease terms, and is included in depreciation expense.
Intangible assets determined to have indefinite lives, consisting of
major trademarks and trade names, are not amortized. Other
intangible assets determined to have a finite life primarily consist
of customer relationships, which are amortized over their
estimated useful lives ranging from 10 to 24 years using an
accelerated method consistent with the timing of benefits expected
to be received.
Depreciation and amortization expense related to producing or
otherwise obtaining finished goods inventories is included in cost
of goods sold, and other depreciation and amortization expense is
included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
VF’s policy is to review property, plant and equipment and
amortizable intangible assets for possible impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. If
forecasted pre-tax undiscounted cash flows to be generated by the
asset are not expected to recover the asset’s carrying value, an
impairment charge is recorded for the excess of the asset’s
carrying value over its estimated fair value.
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and
goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth
quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be
below their carrying amount. VF may first assess qualitative factors
as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform
quantitative impairment testing. If VF determines that it is not more
likely than not that the fair value of an asset or reporting unit is
less than its carrying value, then no further testing is required.
for
the assets must be quantitatively
Otherwise,
impairment.
tested
An indefinite-lived intangible asset is quantitatively evaluated for
possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of the
asset with its carrying value. An impairment charge is recorded if
the carrying value of the asset exceeds its estimated fair value.
Goodwill is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment by
comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its
carrying value, including the goodwill assigned to that reporting
unit. An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying value of the
reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value.
F-14
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Leases
VF determines if an arrangement is or contains a lease at contract
inception and determines its classification as an operating or
finance lease at lease commencement. The Company leases
certain retail locations, office space, distribution facilities,
machinery and equipment, and vehicles. While the substantial
majority of these leases are operating leases, one of VF's
distribution centers is a finance lease.
Leases for real estate typically have initial terms ranging from 3 to
15 years, generally with renewal options. Leases for equipment
typically have initial terms ranging from 2 to 5 years and vehicle
leases typically have initial terms ranging from 1 to 8 years. In
determining the lease term used in the lease right-of-use asset
and lease liability calculations, the Company considers various
factors such as market conditions and the terms of any renewal or
termination options that may exist. When deemed reasonably
certain, the renewal and termination options are included in the
determination of the lease term and calculation of the lease right-
of-use assets and lease liabilities.
Most leases have fixed rental payments. Many of the real estate
leases also require additional variable payments for occupancy-
related costs, real estate taxes and insurance, as well as other
payments (i.e., contingent rent) owed when sales at individual retail
store locations exceed a stated base amount. Variable lease
payments are excluded from the measurement of the lease liability
and are recognized in profit and loss in the period in which the event
or conditions that triggers those payments occur.
VF estimates the amount it expects to pay to the lessor under a
residual value guarantee and includes it in lease payments used
to measure the lease liability only for amounts probable of being
owed by VF at the commencement date.
VF calculates lease liabilities as the present value of lease
payments over the lease term at commencement date. Lease right-
of-use assets are calculated based on the initial measurement of
the respective lease liabilities adjusted for any lease payments
made to the lessor at or before the commencement date, lease
incentives received and initial direct costs incurred. When readily
determinable, the Company uses the implicit rate to determine the
present value of lease payments, which generally does not happen
in practice. As the rate implicit in the majority of the Company's
leases is not readily determinable, the Company uses its
incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at
the lease commencement date, including the lease term, currency,
country specific risk premium and adjustments for collateralized
debt.
Operating lease expense is recorded as a single lease cost on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, right-
of-use asset amortization and interest on lease liabilities are
presented separately in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
The Company assesses whether a sale leaseback transaction
qualifies as a sale when the transaction occurs. For transactions
qualifying as a sale, VF derecognizes the underlying asset and
recognizes the entire gain or loss at the time of the sale. The
corresponding lease entered into with the buyer-lessor is
accounted for as an operating lease. During the year ended March
2020, the Company entered into a sale leaseback transaction for
certain office real estate and related assets. The transaction
qualified as a sale, and thus the Company recognized a gain of
$11.3 million resulting from the transaction during the year ended
March 2020.
As of March 2020, the Company has signed certain distribution
center leases that have not yet commenced but will create
significant rights and obligations. The leases will commence in
Fiscal 2021 and have lease terms of 15 years. Other leases signed
that have not yet commenced are not individually significant. The
Company does not have material subleases.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. Unrealized gains and losses are
recognized as assets and liabilities, respectively, and classified as
current or noncurrent based on the derivatives’ maturity dates. The
accounting for changes in the fair value of derivative instruments
(i.e., gains and losses) depends on the intended use of the
derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a
derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting
and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria
necessary to apply hedge accounting. To qualify for hedge
accounting treatment, all hedging relationships must be formally
documented at the inception of the hedges and must be highly
effective in offsetting changes to future cash flows of hedged
transactions. VF’s hedging practices are described in Note 24. VF
does not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative
purposes. Hedging cash flows are classified in the Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows in the same category as the items being
hedged.
VF formally documents hedging
instruments and hedging
relationships at the inception of each contract. Further, at the
inception of a contract and on an ongoing basis, VF assesses
whether the hedging instruments are highly effective in offsetting
the risk of the hedged transactions. When hedging instruments are
determined to not be highly effective, hedge accounting treatment
is discontinued, and any future changes in fair value of the
instruments are recognized in net income. Unrealized gains or
losses related to hedging instruments remain in accumulated OCI
until the hedged forecasted transaction occurs and impacts
earnings. If the hedged forecasted transaction is deemed probable
of not occurring, any unrealized gains or losses in accumulated
OCI are immediately recognized in net income.
VF also uses derivative contracts to manage foreign currency
exchange risk on certain assets and liabilities, and to hedge the
exposure on the foreign currency denominated purchase price of
acquisitions. These contracts are not designated as hedges, and
are measured at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets with
changes in fair value recognized directly in net income.
The counterparties to the derivative contracts are financial
institutions having at least A-rated investment grade credit ratings.
To manage its credit risk, VF continually monitors the credit risks
of its counterparties, limits its exposure in the aggregate and to
any single counterparty, and adjusts its hedging positions as
appropriate. The impact of VF’s credit risk and the credit risk of its
counterparties, as well as the ability of each party to fulfill its
obligations under the contracts, is considered in determining the
fair value of the derivative contracts. Credit risk has not had a
significant effect on the fair value of VF’s derivative contracts. VF
does not have any credit risk-related contingent features or
collateral requirements with its derivative contracts.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-15
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Revenue Recognition
Upon adoption of the new revenue recognition standard at the
beginning of Fiscal 2019, revenue is recognized when performance
obligations under the terms of a contract with the customer are
satisfied based on the transfer of control of promised goods or
services. The transfer of control typically occurs at a point in time
based on consideration of when the customer has (i) an obligation
to pay for, (ii) physical possession of, (iii) legal title to, (iv) risks and
rewards of ownership of, and (v) accepted the goods or services.
The timing of revenue recognition within the wholesale channel
occurs either on shipment or delivery of goods based on
contractual terms with the customer. The timing of revenue
recognition in the direct-to-consumer channel generally occurs at
the point of sale within VF-operated or concession retail stores and
either on shipment or delivery of goods for e-commerce
transactions based on contractual terms with the customer. For
finished products shipped directly to customers from our
suppliers, the Company's promise to the customer
is a
performance obligation to provide the specified goods, and thus
the Company is the principal in the arrangement and revenue is
recognized on a gross basis at the transaction price. For sourcing
arrangements, the Company's promise to the customer is to
arrange for certain goods, typically finished products, to be
provided and thus the Company is acting as an agent and revenue
is recognized on a net basis at the fee amount earned.
The duration of contractual arrangements with our customers in
the wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels is typically less
than one year. Payment terms with wholesale customers are
generally between 30 and 60 days while direct-to-consumer
arrangements have shorter terms. The Company does not adjust
the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant
financing component as it is expected, at contract inception, that
the period between the transfer of the promised good or service to
the customer and the customer payment for the good or service
will be one year or less.
for
The amount of revenue recognized in both wholesale and direct-
to-consumer channels reflects the expected consideration to be
received for providing the goods or services to the customer, which
includes estimates
variable consideration. Variable
consideration includes allowances for trade terms, sales incentive
programs, discounts, markdowns, chargebacks and product
returns. Estimates of variable consideration are determined at
contract inception and reassessed at each reporting date, at a
minimum, to reflect any changes in facts and circumstances. The
Company utilizes the expected value method in determining its
estimates of variable consideration, based on evaluations of
specific product and customer circumstances, historical and
anticipated trends, and current economic conditions. Allowances
for estimates of sales incentive programs, discounts, markdowns,
chargebacks and returns are recorded as accrued liabilities in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Certain products sold by the Company include an assurance
warranty. Product warranty costs are estimated based on
historical and anticipated trends, and are recorded as cost of
goods sold at the time revenue is recognized.
Revenue from the sale of gift cards is deferred and recorded as a
contract liability until the gift card is redeemed by the customer,
factoring in breakage as appropriate.
F-16
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Various VF brands maintain customer loyalty programs where
customers earn rewards from qualifying purchases or activities,
which are redeemable for discounts on future purchases or other
rewards. For its customer loyalty programs, the Company
estimates the standalone selling price of the loyalty rewards and
allocates a portion of the consideration for the sale of products to
the loyalty points earned. The deferred amount is recorded as a
contract liability, and is recognized as revenue when the points are
redeemed or when the likelihood of redemption is remote.
The Company has elected to treat all shipping and handling
activities as fulfillment costs and recognize the costs as selling,
general and administrative expenses at the time the related
revenue is recognized. Shipping and handling costs billed to
customers are included in net revenues. Sales taxes and value
added taxes collected from customers and remitted directly to
governmental authorities are excluded from the transaction price.
The Company has licensing agreements for
its symbolic
intellectual property, most of which include minimum guaranteed
royalties. Royalty income is recognized as earned over the
respective license term based on the greater of minimum
guarantees or the licensees' sales of licensed products at rates
specified in the licensing contracts. Royalty income related to the
minimum guarantees is recognized using a measure of progress
with variable amounts recognized only when the cumulative earned
royalty exceeds the minimum guarantees.
The Company has applied the practical expedient to recognize
incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when
incurred if the amortization period of the asset that otherwise
would have been recognized is one year or less.
For periods prior to the adoption of the new revenue recognition
standard, revenue was recognized when (i) there was a contract or
other arrangement of sale, (ii) the sales price was fixed or
determinable, (iii) title and the risks of ownership had been
transferred to the customer, and (iv) collection of the receivable
was reasonably assured. Sales to wholesale customers were
recognized when title and the risks and rewards of ownership had
passed to the customer, based on the terms of sale. E-commerce
sales were generally recognized when the product had been
received by the customer. Sales at Company-operated and
concession retail stores were recognized at the time products were
purchased by consumers.
Revenue from the sale of gift cards was deferred until the gift card
was redeemed by the customer or the Company determined that
the likelihood of redemption was remote and that it did not have a
legal obligation to remit the value of the unredeemed gift card to
any jurisdiction under unclaimed property regulations.
Various VF brands maintained customer loyalty programs where
customers earned rewards from qualifying purchases or activities.
VF recognized revenue when (i) rewards were redeemed by the
customer, (ii) points or certificates expired, or (iii) a breakage factor
was applied based on historical redemption patterns.
Net revenues reflected adjustments for estimated allowances for
trade terms, sales incentive programs, discounts, markdowns,
chargebacks and returns. These allowances were estimated based
on evaluations of specific product and customer circumstances,
historical and anticipated trends and current economic conditions.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Shipping and handling costs billed to customers were included in
net revenues. Sales taxes and value added taxes collected from
customers and remitted directly to governmental authorities were
excluded from net revenues.
Royalty income was recognized as earned based on the greater of
the licensees’ sale of licensed products at rates specified in the
licensing contracts or contractual minimum royalty levels.
Cost of Goods Sold
Cost of goods sold for purchased finished goods includes the
purchase costs and related overhead. Cost of goods sold for VF-
manufactured goods includes all materials, labor and overhead
costs incurred in the production process. In both cases, overhead
includes all costs related to manufacturing or purchasing finished
goods, including costs of planning, purchasing, quality control,
depreciation, freight, duties, royalties paid to third parties and
shrinkage. For product lines with a warranty, a provision for
estimated future repair or replacement costs, based on historical
and anticipated trends, is recorded when these products are sold.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses include costs of
product development, selling, marketing and advertising, VF-
operated retail stores, concession retail stores, warehousing,
distribution, shipping and handling, licensing and administration.
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and totaled $756.3
million in the year ended March 2020, $700.5 million in the year
ended March 2019, $152.8 million in the three months ended March
2018 and $571.2 million in the year ended December 2017.
Advertising costs include cooperative advertising payments made
to VF’s customers as reimbursement for certain costs of
advertising VF’s products, which totaled $20.2 million in the year
ended March 2020, $22.6 million in the year ended March 2019,
$5.8 million in the three months ended March 2018 and $35.2
million in the year ended December 2017. Shipping and handling
costs for delivery of products to customers totaled $409.4 million
in the year ended March 2020, $379.4 million in the year ended
March 2019, $72.6 million in the three months ended March 2018
and $256.0 million in the year ended December 2017. Expenses
related to royalty income, including amortization of licensed
intangible assets, were $2.1 million in the year ended March 2020,
$2.8 million in the year ended March 2019, $0.5 million in the three
months ended March 2018 and $2.3 million in the year ended
December 2017.
Self-insurance
VF is self-insured for a significant portion of its employee medical,
workers’ compensation, vehicle, property and general liability
exposures. Liabilities for self-insured exposures are accrued at the
present value of amounts expected to be paid based on historical
claims experience and actuarial data for forecasted settlements
of claims filed and for incurred but not yet reported claims.
Accruals for self-insured exposures are included in current and
noncurrent liabilities based on the expected periods of payment.
Excess liability insurance has been purchased to limit the amount
of self-insured risk on claims.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are provided on pre-tax income for financial reporting
purposes. Income taxes are based on amounts of taxes payable or
refundable in the current year and on expected future tax
consequences of events that are recognized in the consolidated
financial statements in different periods than they are recognized
in tax returns. As a result of timing of recognition and measurement
differences between financial accounting standards and income
tax laws, temporary differences arise between amounts of pretax
financial statement income and taxable income, and between
reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the Consolidated
Balance Sheets and their respective tax bases. Deferred income
tax assets and liabilities reported in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets reflect the estimated future tax impact of these temporary
loss
differences and net operating
carryforwards, based on tax rates currently enacted for the years
in which the differences are expected to be settled or realized.
Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on future taxable
income in specific jurisdictions. Valuation allowances are used to
reduce deferred tax assets to amounts considered more likely than
not to be realized. Accrued income taxes in the Consolidated
Balance Sheets include unrecognized income tax benefits, along
with related interest and penalties, appropriately classified as
current or noncurrent. All deferred tax assets and liabilities are
classified as noncurrent in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The
provision for income taxes also includes estimated interest and
penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
loss and net capital
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by
the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share assumes
conversion of potentially dilutive securities such as stock options,
restricted stock and restricted stock units.
Concentration of Risks
VF markets products to a broad customer base throughout the
world. Products are sold at a range of price points through multiple
wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels. VF’s ten largest
customers accounted for 17% of Fiscal 2020 total revenues. Sales
to VF’s largest customer accounted for 3% of Fiscal 2020 total
revenues. Sales are generally made on an unsecured basis under
customary terms that may vary by product, channel of distribution
or geographic
the
creditworthiness of its customers and has established internal
policies regarding customer credit limits. The breadth of product
offerings, combined with the large number and geographic
diversity of its customers, limits VF’s concentration of risks.
continuously monitors
region. VF
Legal and Other Contingencies
Management periodically assesses liabilities and contingencies in
connection with legal proceedings and other claims that may arise
from time to time. When it is probable that a loss has been or will
be incurred, an estimate of the loss is recorded in the consolidated
financial statements. Estimates of losses are adjusted when
additional
information becomes available or circumstances
change. A contingent liability is disclosed when there is at least a
reasonable possibility that a material loss may have been incurred.
Management believes that the outcome of any outstanding or
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-17
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
pending matters, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a
material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with
the Fiscal 2020 presentation.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
("FASB")
issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No.
2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)”, a new accounting standard on
leasing. The FASB subsequently issued updates to the standard to
provide additional clarification on specific topics, including
permitted transition methods. Collectively, the guidance is referred
to as FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 842. This
standard requires companies to record most leased assets and
liabilities on the balance sheet, and also retains a dual model
approach for assessing lease classification and recognizing
expense. The Company adopted this standard on March 31, 2019,
utilizing the modified retrospective method and recognized the
cumulative effect of initially applying the new standard in retained
earnings. The effective date of the adoption was used as the date
of initial application, and thus comparative prior period financial
information has not been restated and continues to be reported
under accounting standards in effect for those periods.
The standard provides certain optional practical expedients for
transition. The Company elected the transition relief package of
practical expedients by applying previous accounting conclusions
under ASC Topic 840, Leases ("ASC 840"), to all leases that existed
prior to the transition date. As a result, VF did not reassess (i)
whether existing or expired contracts contain leases, (ii) lease
classification for any existing or expired leases, or (iii) whether
lease origination costs qualified as initial direct costs. The
Company also elected the land easement practical expedient,
which allowed the Company to apply ASC 842 prospectively to land
easements after the adoption date if they were not previously
accounted for under ASC 840. Certain leases contain both lease
and non-lease components. For leases associated with specific
asset classes,
vehicles,
manufacturing machinery and IT equipment, VF elected the
practical expedient which permits entities to account for separate
lease and non-lease components as a single component. For all
other lease contracts, the Company elected to account for each
lease component separately from the non-lease components of
the contract. When applicable, VF will measure the consideration
to be paid pursuant to the agreement and allocate this
consideration to the lease and non-lease components based on
relative standalone prices. Further, the Company made an
accounting policy election to not recognize right-of-use assets and
lease liabilities for leases with terms of 12 months or less.
including certain
real estate,
The adoption of ASC 842 resulted in a net decrease of $2.5 million
in the retained earnings line item of the Consolidated Balance
Sheet as of March 31, 2019. The adoption of ASC 842 also resulted
in the recognition of operating lease right-of-use assets and
operating lease liabilities within the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Additionally, leases previously referred to as "capital leases" are
now referred to as "finance leases" under ASC 842. Refer to Note
10 for additional lease disclosures.
F-18
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12, "Derivatives and
Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for
Hedging Activities", an update that amends and simplifies certain
aspects of hedge accounting rules to better portray the economic
results of risk management activities in the financial statements.
The FASB subsequently issued updates to the standard to provide
additional guidance on specific topics. This guidance became
effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020, but did not impact
VF's consolidated financial statements.
(Topic
Income
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, "Income
Statement-Reporting Comprehensive
220):
Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income", an update that addresses the effect of the
change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate due to the
enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax Act") on items
within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The
guidance became effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020.
The Company elected to reclassify the income tax effects of the
U.S. Tax Act on items within accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) of $61.9 million to retained earnings, which primarily
related to deferred taxes previously recorded for pension benefits.
The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on VF's
consolidated results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, "Compensation—
Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee
Share-Based Payment Accounting", an update that expands the
scope of Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions
for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. This
guidance became effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020,
but did not impact VF's consolidated financial statements.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-09, "Codification
Improvements", an update that provides technical corrections,
clarifications and other
improvements across a variety of
accounting topics. The transition and effective date guidance is
based on the facts and circumstances of each update; however,
many of them became effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal
2020. The guidance did not impact VF's consolidated financial
statements.
In April 2020, the FASB issued a Staff Question-and-Answer
("Q&A") to clarify whether lease concessions related to the effects
of the COVID-19 pandemic require the application of the lease
modification guidance under ASC 842. In light of the guidance,
management has elected to account for lease concessions related
to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic as though enforceable
rights and obligations for those concessions existed (regardless of
whether those enforceable rights and obligations for the
concessions explicitly exist in the lease contract), provided that the
concessions result in the total payments required by the modified
contract being substantially the same as or less than total
payments required by the original
lease contract. Lease
concessions meeting this criteria are reflected within variable rent
expense. The Company applied this guidance within its Fiscal 2020
consolidated financial statements; however, it did not have a
material impact.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, "Financial
Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit
Losses on Financial Instruments", which requires entities to use a
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
forward-looking approach based on expected losses to estimate
credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including
trade receivables. The FASB has subsequently issued updates to
the standard to provide additional clarification on specific topics.
This guidance will be effective for VF in the first quarter of the year
ending April 3, 2021 ("Fiscal 2021"). The Company does not expect
the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on VF's
consolidated financial statements.
Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract", an update that
aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs
incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with
the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred
to develop or obtain internal-use software. The guidance will be
effective for VF in the first quarter of Fiscal 2021. The Company
does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material
impact on VF's consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, "Fair Value
Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the
Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement", an update
that modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value
measurements by removing, modifying or adding certain
disclosures. The guidance will be effective for VF in the first quarter
of Fiscal 2021. The Company does not expect the adoption of this
guidance to have a material impact on VF's disclosures.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-14, "Compensation
— Retirement Benefits—Defined Benefit Plans—General (Subtopic
715-20): Disclosure Framework—Changes
the Disclosure
Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans", an update that modifies
the disclosure requirements for employers who sponsor defined
benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The guidance will
be effective for VF in Fiscal 2021.The Company does not expect the
adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on VF's
disclosures.
to
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, "Intangibles—
Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40):
Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, "Income
Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes", an
update that amends and simplifies the accounting for income taxes
by removing certain exceptions in existing guidance and providing
new guidance to reduce complexity in certain areas. The guidance
will be effective for VF in the first quarter of the year ending April
2, 2022 ("Fiscal 2022") with early adoption permitted. The Company
is evaluating the impact that adopting this guidance will have on
VF's consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, "Reference Rate
Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform
on Financial Reporting", an update that provides optional expedients
and exceptions
for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging
relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate
reform if certain criteria are met. The optional guidance is provided
to ease the potential burden of accounting for reference rate
reform. The guidance is effective and can be adopted no later than
December 31, 2022. The Company is evaluating the impact that
adopting this guidance would have on VF's consolidated financial
statements.
NOTE 2 — REVENUES
Performance Obligations
Disclosure is required for the aggregate transaction price allocated
to performance obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of a
reporting period, unless the optional practical expedients are
applicable. VF has elected the practical expedients to not disclose
the transaction price allocated to remaining performance
obligations for (i) variable consideration related to sales-based
royalty arrangements, and (ii) contracts with an original expected
duration of one year or less.
As of March 2020, the Company expects to recognize $70.9 million
of fixed consideration related to the future minimum guarantees
in effect under its licensing agreements and expects such amounts
to be recognized over time through December 2029. The variable
consideration related to licensing arrangements is not disclosed
as a remaining performance obligation as it qualifies for the sales-
based royalty exemption.
As of March 2020, there are no arrangements with transaction price
allocated to remaining performance obligations other than
contracts for which the Company has applied the practical
expedients and fixed consideration related to future minimum
guarantees discussed above.
For the year ended March 2020, revenue recognized from
performance obligations satisfied, or partially satisfied, in prior
periods was not material.
Contract Balances
Accounts receivable represent the Company's unconditional right
to receive consideration from a customer and are recorded at net
invoiced amounts, less an estimated allowance for doubtful
accounts.
Contract assets are rights to consideration in exchange for goods
or services that have been transferred to a customer when that
right is conditional on something other than the passage of time.
Once the Company has an unconditional right to consideration
under a contract, amounts are invoiced and contract assets are
reclassified to accounts receivable. The Company's primary
contract assets relate to sales-based royalty arrangements, which
are discussed in more detail within Note 1.
Contract
liabilities are recorded when a customer pays
consideration, or the Company has a right to an amount of
consideration that is unconditional, before the transfer of a good
or service to the customer and thus represent the Company's
obligation to transfer the good or service to the customer at a future
date. The Company's primary contract liabilities relate to gift cards,
loyalty programs and sales-based royalty arrangements, which are
discussed in more detail within Note 1, and order deposits.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-19
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
The following table provides information about accounts receivable, contract assets and contract liabilities:
(In thousands)
Accounts receivable, net
Contract assets (a)
Contract liabilities (b)
March 2020
March 2019
$
1,308,051
$
1,372,625
1,181
37,498
2,569
28,801
(a)
(b)
Included in the other current assets line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Included in the accrued liabilities and other liabilities line items in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
For the year ended March 2020, the Company recognized $211.3 million of revenue that was included in the contract liability balance
during the year, including amounts recorded as a contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue as performance obligations
are satisfied within the same period, such as order deposits from customers. The change in the contract asset and contract liability
balances primarily results from the timing differences between the Company's satisfaction of performance obligations and the customer's
payment.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables disaggregate our revenues by channel and geography, which provides a meaningful depiction of how the nature,
timing and uncertainty of revenues are affected by economic factors. The wholesale channel includes fees generated from sourcing
activities as the customers and point-in-time revenue recognition are similar to other wholesale arrangements. We adopted the new
revenue recognition standard at the beginning of Fiscal 2019 using the modified retrospective method of adoption. As a result, revenue
reported for the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017 have not been presented.
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total
Year Ended March 2020
$
2,855,043 $
2,479,965 $
723,923 $
29,976 $
6,088,907
1,775,127
2,417,386
13,786
22,076
140,924
21,572
8,778
—
4,342,215
57,434
$ 4,643,956 $ 4,919,427 $
886,419 $
38,754 $ 10,488,556
$
2,289,353 $
2,626,186 $
604,778 $
— $
5,520,317
2,354,603
2,293,241
281,641
38,754
4,968,239
$ 4,643,956 $ 4,919,427 $
886,419 $
38,754 $ 10,488,556
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total
Year Ended March 2019
$
2,865,630 $
2,460,692 $
739,465 $
10,323 $
6,076,110
1,770,580
2,234,053
12,814
27,047
125,769
20,514
—
—
4,130,402
60,375
$ 4,649,024 $ 4,721,792 $
885,748 $
10,323 $ 10,266,887
$
2,246,706 $
2,499,393 $
589,803 $
10,323 $
5,346,225
2,402,318
2,222,399
295,945
—
4,920,662
$ 4,649,024 $ 4,721,792 $
885,748 $
10,323 $ 10,266,887
(In thousands)
Channel revenues
Wholesale
Direct-to-consumer
Royalty
Total
Geographic revenues
United States
International
Total
(In thousands)
Channel revenues
Wholesale
Direct-to-consumer
Royalty
Total
Geographic revenues
United States
International
Total
F-20
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 3 — ACQUISITIONS
Williamson-Dickie
On October 2, 2017, VF acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of
Williamson-Dickie Mfg. Co. (“Williamson-Dickie”) for $800.7
million in cash, subject to working capital and other adjustments.
The purchase price was primarily funded with short-term
borrowings. The purchase price decreased $2.3 million during the
three months ended March 2018, related to working capital
adjustments, resulting in a final purchase price of $798.4 million.
Williamson-Dickie was a privately held company based in Ft. Worth,
Texas, and was one of the largest companies in the workwear sector
with a portfolio of brands including Dickies®, Workrite®, Walls®,
Terra® and Kodiak®. The acquisition of Williamson-Dickie brings
together complementary assets and capabilities, and creates a
workwear business that serves an even broader set of consumers
and industries around the world.
For the six months ended September 2018, Williamson-Dickie
contributed revenues of $471.9 million and net income of $33.3
million, including restructuring charges. Given the ongoing
integration and change in operating nature of the acquired
business, it is impracticable to determine the revenues or
operating results contributed subsequent to September 2018.
Williamson-Dickie contributed revenues of $233.1 million and net
income of $4.9 million to VF in the three months ended March 2018,
including restructuring charges. For the period from October 2,
2017 through December 30, 2017, Williamson-Dickie contributed
revenues of $247.2 million and net income of $9.6 million to VF,
including restructuring charges.
Total transaction expenses for the Williamson-Dickie acquisition
were $15.0 million, all of which were recognized in the year ended
December 2017 in the selling, general and administrative expenses
line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
On January 21, 2020, VF announced its decision to explore the
divestiture of its Occupational Workwear business, which includes
certain brands and businesses obtained as part of the Williamson-
Dickie acquisition including Workrite®, Walls®, Terra®, Kodiak® and
Work Authority®. The business also includes certain Dickies®
occupational workwear products that have historically been sold
through the business-to-business channel. During the three
months ended March 2020, the Company determined the
Occupational Workwear business met the held-for-sale and
discontinued operations accounting criteria and expects to divest
this business in the next twelve months. Accordingly, the Company
has reported the results of these brands and businesses as
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income
and presented the related held-for-sale assets and liabilities as
assets and
the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The disclosures above do not reflect
the discontinued operations presentation for the Occupational
Workwear business and thus represent the historical amounts for
the acquired Williamson-Dickie business. Refer to Note 4 for
additional information on discontinued operations.
liabilities of discontinued operations
in
The following unaudited pro forma summary presents historical consolidated information of VF as if the acquisition of Williamson-Dickie
had occurred on January 3, 2016:
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Total revenues
Income from continuing operations
Earnings per common share from continuing operations
Basic
Diluted
Year Ended
December 2017
(unaudited)
12,475,116
763,563
1.91
1.89
$
$
These pro forma amounts have been calculated after applying VF’s
accounting policies and adjusting the results of Williamson-Dickie
to reflect the additional depreciation and amortization that would
have been charged assuming the fair value adjustments to
property, plant, and equipment, and intangible assets had been
applied from January 3, 2016, with related tax effects. The pro
forma amounts do not reflect the discontinued operations
presentation for the Occupational Workwear business discussed
above or the Jeans business that was subject to the spin-off
completed in Fiscal 2020. Refer to Note 4 for additional information
on discontinued operations.
The pro forma financial information in the year ended December
2017 excludes $41.6 million of expense related to Williamson-
Dickie’s executive compensation plans, which were terminated
concurrent with the merger.
Pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of VF’s
operating results if the acquisition had been effected at the date
indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results.
Amounts do not include any marketing leverage, operating
efficiencies or cost savings that VF believes are achievable.
Icebreaker
On April 3, 2018, VF acquired 100% of the stock of Icebreaker
Holdings Limited ("Icebreaker") for NZ$274.4 million ($198.5
million) in cash, subject to working capital and other adjustments.
The purchase price was primarily funded with short-term
borrowings. The purchase price decreased NZ$1.4 million ($0.9
million) during the year ended March 2019, related to working
capital adjustments, resulting in a final purchase price of NZ$273.0
million ($197.6 million).
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-21
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Icebreaker was a privately held company based in Auckland, New
Zealand. Icebreaker®, the primary brand, specializes in high-
performance apparel based on natural fibers, including Merino
wool, plant-based fibers and recycled fibers. It is an ideal
complement to VF's Smartwool® brand, which also features Merino
wool in its clothing and accessories. Together, the Smartwool® and
Icebreaker® brands position VF as a global leader in the Merino
wool and natural fiber categories.
For the year ended March 2019, Icebreaker contributed revenues
of $174.2 million, representing 1.7% of VF's total revenue for the
period. Icebreaker contributed net income of $14.6 million during
the year ended March 2019, representing 1.7% of VF's income from
continuing operations in the period.
Total transaction expenses for the Icebreaker acquisition of $7.4
million were recognized in the selling, general and administrative
expenses line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income, of
which $4.1 million, $1.4 million and $1.9 million was recognized
during the year ended March 2019, the three months ended March
2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively. In addition,
the Company recognized a $9.9 million gain on derivatives used to
hedge the purchase price of Icebreaker in the other income
(expense), net line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income,
of which $0.3 million, $4.3 million and $5.3 million was recognized
during the year ended March 2019, the three months ended March
2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively.
Pro forma results of operations of the Company would not be
materially different as a result of the Icebreaker acquisition and
therefore are not presented.
Altra
On June 1, 2018, VF acquired 100% of the stock of Icon-Altra LLC,
plus certain assets in Europe ("Altra"). The purchase price was
$131.7 million in cash, subject to working capital and other
adjustments, and was primarily
funded with short-term
borrowings. The purchase price decreased $0.1 million during the
year ended March 2019, related to working capital adjustments,
resulting in a final purchase price of $131.6 million.
Altra®, the primary brand, is an athletic and performance-based
lifestyle footwear brand. Altra provides VF with a unique and
differentiated technical footwear brand and a capability that, when
applied across VF's footwear platforms, will serve as a catalyst for
growth.
Altra contributed revenues of $50.2 million and net income of $0.8
million during the year ended March 2019.
Total transaction expenses for the Altra acquisition were $2.3
million, all of which were recognized in the selling, general and
administrative expenses line item in the Consolidated Statement
of Income during the year ended March 2019.
Pro forma results of operations of the Company would not be
materially different as a result of the Altra acquisition and therefore
are not presented.
NOTE 4 — DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND OTHER DIVESTITURES
The Company continuously assesses the composition of its portfolio to ensure it is aligned with its strategic objectives and positioned
to maximize growth and return to shareholders.
Discontinued Operations
Occupational Workwear Business
On January 21, 2020, VF announced its decision to explore the
its Occupational Workwear business. The
divestiture of
Occupational Workwear business is comprised primarily of the
following brands and businesses: Red Kap®, VF Solutions®,
Bulwark®, Workrite®, Walls®, Terra®, Kodiak®, Work Authority® and
Horace Small®. The business also includes certain Dickies®
occupational workwear products that have historically been sold
through the business-to-business channel.
During the three months ended March 2020, the Company
determined the Occupational Workwear business met the held-
for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria and
expects to divest this business in the next twelve months.
Accordingly, the Company has reported the results of the
Occupational Workwear business and the related cash flows as
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income
and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively. The
related held-for-sale assets and liabilities have been reported as
assets and
the
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
liabilities of discontinued operations
in
The results of the Occupational Workwear business were
previously reported in the Work segment. The results of the
F-22
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Occupational Workwear business recorded in the income from
discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated
Statements of Income were income of $91.2 million (including
goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges of $11.1
million), $119.0 million, $22.1 million and $84.8 million for the
years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March
2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively.
Management performed quantitative impairment analysis over the
Kodiak and Terra reporting unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived
trademark intangible assets. Based on the analysis, management
recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $6.1 million and an
impairment charge of $5.0 million on the indefinite-lived intangible
assets.
Certain corporate overhead costs and segment costs previously
allocated to the Occupational Workwear business for segment
reporting purposes did not qualify for classification within
discontinued operations and have been reallocated to continuing
operations.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Jeans Business
On May 22, 2019, VF completed the spin-off its Jeans business,
which included the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands,
as well as the VF OutletTM business, into an independent, publicly
traded company now operating under the name Kontoor Brands,
Inc. ("Kontoor Brands") and trading under the symbol "KTB" on the
New York Stock Exchange. The spin-off was effected through a
distribution to VF shareholders of one share of Kontoor Brands
common stock for every seven shares of VF common stock held on
the record date of May 10, 2019. Accordingly, the Company has
reported the results of the Jeans business and the related cash
flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements
of
Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows,
respectively, and presented the related assets and liabilities as
the
assets and
Consolidated Balance Sheets, through the date the spin-off was
completed.
liabilities of discontinued operations
in
In connection with the spin-off, Kontoor Brands entered into a
credit agreement with respect to $1.55 billion in senior secured
credit facilities consisting of a senior secured five-year $750.0
million term loan A facility, a senior secured seven-year $300.0
million term loan B facility and a five-year $500.0 million senior
secured revolving credit facility (collectively, the "Kontoor Credit
Facilities"). Prior to the effective date of the spin-off, Kontoor
Brands incurred $1.05 billion of indebtedness under the Kontoor
Credit Facilities, which was primarily used to fund a transfer of
$906.1 million to VF and its subsidiaries, net of $126.8 million of
cash received from VF. As a result of the spin-off, VF divested net
assets of $54.9 million, including the indebtedness under the
Kontoor Credit Facilities. Also included in the net assets divested
was $75.3 million of net accumulated other comprehensive losses
attributable to the Jeans business, primarily related to foreign
currency translation.
The results of the Wrangler®, Lee® and Rock & Republic® brands
were previously reported in the Jeans segment, the results of the
Wrangler® RIGGS brand were previously reported in the Work
segment, and the results of the non-VF products sold in VF OutletTM
stores were previously reported in the Other category included in
the reconciliation of segment revenues and segment profit. The
results of the Jeans business recorded in the income from
discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated
Statements of Income were a loss of $40.9 million and income of
$269.6 million, $110.1 million and $368.4 million in the years ended
March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the
year ended December 2017, respectively.
Certain corporate overhead costs and segment costs previously
allocated to the Jeans business for segment reporting purposes
did not qualify for classification within discontinued operations and
have been reallocated to continuing operations. The results of the
Jeans business reported as discontinued operations include $59.5
million of separation and related expenses during the year ended
March 2020.
In connection with the spin-off of the Jeans business, the Company
entered into several agreements with Kontoor Brands that govern
the relationship of the parties following the spin-off including the
Separation and Distribution Agreement,
the Tax Matters
Agreement, the Transition Services Agreement, the VF Intellectual
the Employee Matters
Property License Agreement and
Agreement. Under the terms of the Transition Services Agreement,
the Company and Kontoor Brands agreed to provide each other
certain transitional services including information technology,
information management, human resources, employee benefits
administration, supply chain, facilities, and other limited finance
and accounting related services for periods up to 24 months.
Payments and operating expense reimbursements for transition
services are recorded within the reportable segments or within the
corporate and other expenses line item, in the reconciliation of
segment profit in Note 20, based on the function providing the
service.
Nautica® Brand Business
During the three months ended December 2017, the Company
reached the strategic decision to exit the Nautica® brand business,
and determined that it met the held-for-sale and discontinued
operations accounting criteria. Accordingly, the Company has
reported the results of the Nautica® brand business and the related
cash flows as discontinued operations in the Consolidated
Statements of Income Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows,
respectively.
On April 30, 2018, VF completed the sale of the Nautica® brand
business. The Company received proceeds of $285.8 million, net
of cash sold, resulting in a final after-tax loss on sale of $38.2
million, which includes a decrease of $5.4 million and an increase
of $18.1 million in the estimated loss on sale included in the income
from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the
Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended March 2019
and the three months ended March 2018, respectively. The year
ended December 2017 includes a $25.5 million estimated loss on
sale.
The results of the Nautica® brand's North America business were
previously reported in the former Sportswear segment, and the
results of the Asia business were previously reported in the former
Outdoor & Action Sports segment. The results of the Nautica®
brand business recorded in the income from discontinued
operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of
Income were income of $0.8 million (including a $5.4 million
decrease in the estimated loss on sale), a loss of $8.4 million
(including an $18.1 million increase in the estimated loss on sale)
and a loss of $95.2 million (including an estimated loss on sale of
$25.5 million and a goodwill impairment charge of $104.7 million)
for the year ended March 2019, the three months ended March 2018
and the year ended December 2017, respectively.
Certain corporate overhead costs and segment costs previously
allocated to the Nautica® brand business for segment reporting
purposes did not qualify for classification within discontinued
operations and have been reallocated to continuing operations. In
addition, the goodwill impairment charge recorded in the three
months ended September 30, 2017 of $104.7 million related to the
Nautica® reporting unit, previously excluded from the calculation
of segment profit, was reclassified to discontinued operations.
Under the terms of the transition services agreement, the
Company provided certain support services for periods up to 12
months from the closing date of the transaction. Revenue and
related expense items associated with the transition services were
recorded
the Other category, and operating expense
reimbursements were recorded within the corporate and other
expenses line item, in the reconciliation of segment revenues and
segment profit in Note 20.
in
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-23
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Licensing Business
During the three months ended April 1, 2017, the Company reached
the strategic decision to exit its Licensing Business, which
comprised the Licensed Sports Group (“LSG”) and the JanSport®
brand collegiate businesses. Accordingly, the Company has
reported the results of the businesses and the related cash flows
as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of
Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively,
through their respective dates of sale.
LSG included the Majestic® brand and was previously reported
within the former Imagewear segment. On April 28, 2017, VF
completed the sale of the LSG business. The Company received
proceeds of $213.5 million, net of cash sold, resulting in a final
after-tax loss on sale of $4.1 million, which is included in the
income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the
Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December
2017.
The LSG results recorded in the income from discontinued
operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statement of
Income were a loss of $4.6 million (including the loss on sale of
$4.1 million) for the year ended December 2017.
During the three months ended December 2017, VF completed the
sale of the assets associated with the JanSport® brand collegiate
Summarized Discontinued Operations Financial Information
business, which was previously included within the former Outdoor
& Action Sports segment. The Company received net proceeds of
$1.5 million and recorded a final after-tax loss on sale of $0.2
million, which is included in the income from discontinued
operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statement of
Income for the year ended December 2017.
The JanSport® brand collegiate results recorded in the income from
discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated
Statement of Income were a loss of $6.5 million (including the loss
on sale of $0.2 million) for the year ended December 2017.
Certain corporate overhead and other costs previously allocated
to the Licensing Business for segment reporting purposes did not
qualify for classification within discontinued operations and have
been reallocated to continuing operations.
Under the terms of the transition services agreement, the
Company provided certain support services for periods up to 24
months from the closing date of the transaction. Revenue and
related expense items associated with the transition services were
recorded
the Work segment, and operating expense
reimbursements were recorded within the corporate and other
expenses line item in the reconciliation of segment revenues and
segment profit in Note 20.
in
The following table summarizes the major line items included for the Occupational Workwear business, the Jeans business, the Nautica®
brand business and the Licensing Business that are included in the income from discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the
Consolidated Statements of Income:
(In thousands)
Net revenues
Cost of goods sold
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
Interest, net
Other income (expense), net
Income from discontinued operations before income
taxes
Gain (loss) on the sale of discontinued operations before
income taxes
Total income from discontinued operations before
income taxes
Income tax expense (a)
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
1,199,524
$
3,603,686 $
958,262 $
4,004,876
773,418
320,462
11,100
1,601
(687)
2,185,861
937,351
—
7,305
(3,600)
546,640
238,342
—
1,417
(1,113)
2,345,075
983,043
104,651
3,065
(4,125)
95,458
484,179
173,584
571,047
—
4,589
(18,065)
(34,019)
95,458
(45,155)
488,768
(99,402)
155,519
(31,701)
537,028
(190,175)
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
50,303
$
389,366 $
123,818 $
346,853
(a)
Income tax expense for the year ended March 2020 includes additional tax expense on nondeductible transaction costs and uncertain tax positions
related to the Jeans business. Income tax expense for the year ended December 2017 was impacted by $8.6 million of tax expense related to GAAP
and tax basis differences for the LSG business. Additionally, the goodwill impairment charge and estimated loss on sale related to the Nautica® brand
business for the year ended December 2017 were nondeductible for income tax purposes.
F-24
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of major classes of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations for each of
the periods presented.
(In thousands)
Cash and equivalents
Accounts receivable, net
Inventories
Other current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Intangible assets
Goodwill
Operating lease right-of-use assets
Other assets
Total assets of discontinued operations
Short-term borrowings
Accounts payable
Accrued liabilities
Operating lease liabilities
Other liabilities
Deferred income tax liabilities (a)
Total liabilities of discontinued operations
March 2020
March 2019
$
39,752
$
83,650
294,000
6,701
44,863
54,471
43,530
38,941
5,231
140,785
336,171
769,928
53,008
181,175
116,820
263,200
—
78,417
$
$
611,139
$
1,939,504
— $
63,380
29,699
35,867
2,270
(4,435)
5,995
205,133
171,311
—
85,033
(39,133)
$
126,781
$
428,339
(a) Deferred income tax balances reflect VF's consolidated netting by jurisdiction.
Other Divestitures
Reef® Brand Business
Van Moer Business
During the three months ended September 29, 2018, the Company
reached the decision to sell the Reef® brand business, which was
included in the Active segment.
VF signed a definitive agreement for the sale of the Reef® brand
business on October 2, 2018, and completed the transaction on
October 26, 2018. VF received cash proceeds of $139.4 million, and
recorded a $14.4 million final loss on sale, which was included in
the other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated
Statement of Income for the year ended March 2019.
During the three months ended September 29, 2018, the Company
reached the decision to sell the Van Moer business, which was
acquired in connection with the Williamson-Dickie business and
included in the Work segment.
VF completed the sale of the Van Moer business on October 5, 2018,
and received cash proceeds of €7.0 million ($8.1 million). VF
recorded a $22.4 million final loss on sale, which was included in
the other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated
Statement of Income for the year ended March 2019.
NOTE 5 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
(In thousands)
Trade
Royalty and other
Total accounts receivable
Less allowance for doubtful accounts
Accounts receivable, net
March 2020
March 2019
$
1,282,297
$
1,287,144
62,853
1,345,150
37,099
104,490
1,391,634
19,009
$
1,308,051
$
1,372,625
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-25
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 6 — INVENTORIES
(In thousands)
Finished products
Work-in-process
Raw materials
Total inventories
NOTE 7 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
(In thousands)
Land and improvements
Buildings and improvements
Machinery and equipment
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
Property, plant and equipment, net
NOTE 8 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS
March 2020
March 2019
$
1,201,562
$
1,087,635
67,603
24,747
59,473
25,994
$
1,293,912
$
1,173,102
March 2020
March 2019
$
83,944
$
858,666
981,791
1,924,401
969,995
$
954,406
$
84,861
890,758
858,955
1,834,574
958,481
876,093
(In thousands)
March 2020
Amortizable intangible assets:
Customer relationships
License agreements
Other
Amortizable intangible assets, net
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trademarks and trade names
Intangible assets, net
(In thousands)
March 2019
Amortizable intangible assets:
Customer relationships
License agreements
Other
Amortizable intangible assets, net
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trademarks and trade names
Intangible assets, net
Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
18 years
19 years
8 years
Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
18 years
19 years
8 years
Amortization
Method
Cost
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Accelerated
$
276,485 $
139,468 $
137,017
Accelerated
Straight-line
7,467
8,019
4,919
5,110
Amortization
Method
Cost
Accumulated
Amortization
2,548
2,909
142,474
1,712,071
$
1,854,545
Net
Carrying
Amount
Accelerated
$
283,883 $
125,106 $
158,777
Accelerated
Straight-line
7,536
8,112
4,729
4,136
2,807
3,976
165,560
1,741,897
$
1,907,457
Intangible assets decreased during the year ended March 2020 due to amortization and the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
F-26
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
VF did not record any impairment charges in the years ended March 2020 or 2019, the three months ended March 2018 or the year ended
December 2017.
Amortization expense for the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December
2017 was $18.7 million, $20.5 million, $5.0 million and $14.2 million, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for the next five fiscal
years is $17.3 million, $16.2 million, $15.0 million, $14.5 million and $14.1 million, respectively.
NOTE 9 — GOODWILL
Changes in goodwill are summarized by reportable segment as follows:
(In thousands)
Balance, March 2018
Fiscal 2019 acquisitions
Fiscal 2019 divestitures
Currency translation
Balance, March 2019
Impairment charge
Currency translation
Balance, March 2020
Outdoor
Active
Work
Total
$
844,726 $
463,187 $
115,500 $
1,423,413
151,662
—
(12,499)
983,889
(323,223)
(7,233)
—
(48,329)
(20,902)
393,956
—
(4,108)
—
(52)
(1,609)
113,839
—
(1,101)
151,662
(48,381)
(35,010)
1,491,684
(323,223)
(12,442)
$
653,433 $
389,848 $
112,738 $
1,156,019
In the year ended March 2020, VF recorded an impairment charge
of $323.2 million related to the Timberland reporting unit, which
is part of the Outdoor segment. Refer to Note 23 for additional
information on fair value measurements. VF did not record any
impairment charges in the year ended March 2019 based on the
results of its goodwill impairment testing.
the remaining goodwill of $48.4 million related to these reporting
units was removed from the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Accumulated impairment charges for the goodwill removed from
the Active segment were $31.1 million for the year ended March
2019. Refer to Note 4 for additional information regarding the
divestitures.
During the year ended March 2019, the Company completed the
sales of the Reef® brand and Van Moer businesses, at which time
Accumulated impairment charges for the Outdoor segment were
$323.2 million as of March 2020.
NOTE 10 — LEASES
The assets and liabilities related to operating and finance leases were as follows:
(In thousands)
Assets:
Operating lease assets
Finance lease assets
Total lease assets
Liabilities:
Current
Operating lease liabilities
Finance lease liabilities
Noncurrent
Operating lease liabilities
Finance lease liabilities
Total lease liabilities
Location in Consolidated Balance Sheet
March 2020
Operating lease right-of-use assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Accrued liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
Operating lease liabilities
Long-term debt
$
$
$
$
1,273,514
18,260
1,291,774
352,578
1,018
1,020,651
22,755
1,397,002
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-27
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
The components of lease costs were as follows:
(In thousands)
Operating lease cost
Finance lease cost – amortization of right-of-use assets
Finance lease cost – interest on lease liabilities
Short-term lease cost
Variable lease cost
Impairment
Gain recognized from sale-leaseback transactions
Total lease cost
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
(In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows – operating leases
Operating cash flows – finance leases
Financing cash flows – finance leases
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
Operating leases (a)
Finance leases
(a) Excludes amounts recorded upon adoption of ASC 842.
Lease terms and discount rates were as follows:
Weighted average remaining lease term:
Operating leases
Finance leases
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases
Finance leases
Year Ended March
2020
$
420,175
3,700
1,018
3,696
109,935
10,728
(11,329)
537,923
$
Year Ended March
2020
$
391,344
1,018
4,890
478,879
—
March 2020
5.23 years
16.51 years
2.23%
2.71%
F-28
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Maturities of operating and finance lease liabilities for the next five fiscal years and thereafter as of March 2020 were as follows:
(In thousands)
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Thereafter
Total lease payments
Less: present value adjustment
Present value of lease liabilities
Operating Leases
Finance Leases
Total
$
377,563 $
1,663 $
319,804
244,412
167,055
109,448
252,153
1,470,435
97,206
1,536
1,626
1,550
1,691
21,805
29,871
6,098
$
1,373,229 $
23,773 $
379,226
321,340
246,038
168,605
111,139
273,958
1,500,306
103,304
1,397,002
The Company excluded approximately $319.6 million of leases (undiscounted basis) that have not yet commenced, relating primarily to distribution
centers. These leases will commence beginning in Fiscal 2021 with lease terms of 2 to 15 years.
Future minimum lease payments under operating leases with noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year from continuing operations
as of March 2019, prior to the adoption of ASC 842, were as follows:
(In thousands)
2020
2022
2023
2024
2025
Thereafter
Total lease payments
Operating Leases
$
317,506
285,226
210,647
153,154
99,376
247,743
$
1,313,652
Rent expense recorded under ASC 840 was included in the Consolidated Statements of Income as follows:
(In thousands)
Minimum rent expense
Contingent rent expense
Rent expense
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
2019
2018
Year Ended
December
2017
$
$
349,173 $
34,209
383,382 $
85,354 $
6,678
92,032 $
314,862
23,954
338,816
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-29
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 11 — OTHER ASSETS
(In thousands)
March 2020
March 2019
Computer software, net of accumulated amortization of: March 2020 - $247,582; March 2019
- $211,815
$
203,913
$
Investments held for deferred compensation plans (Note 16)
Deferred income taxes (Note 19)
Pension asset (Note 16)
Deposits
Partnership stores and shop-in-shop costs, net of accumulated amortization of: March 2020 -
$73,732; March 2019 - $79,892
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)
Other investments
Deferred line of credit issuance costs
Other
Other assets
NOTE 12 — SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
(In thousands)
Commercial paper borrowings
International borrowing arrangements
Global Credit Facility
Short-term borrowings
132,504
183,336
166,955
47,766
30,308
20,050
11,416
1,669
69,834
220,421
168,485
95,399
117,405
45,175
25,709
9,189
13,071
2,121
71,507
$
867,751
$
768,482
March 2020
March 2019
$
215,000
$
650,000
13,812
1,000,000
9,060
—
$
1,228,812
$
659,060
VF maintains a $2.25 billion senior unsecured revolving line of
credit (the “Global Credit Facility”) that expires December 2023. VF
may request an unlimited number of one year extensions so long
as each extension does not cause the remaining life of the Global
Credit Facility to exceed five years, subject to stated terms and
conditions. The Global Credit Facility may be used to borrow funds
in both U.S. dollar and certain non-U.S. dollar currencies, and has
a $50.0 million letter of credit sublimit. In addition, the Global Credit
Facility supports VF’s U.S. commercial paper program for short-
term, seasonal working capital requirements and general
corporate purposes, including share repurchases and acquisitions.
Borrowings under the Global Credit Facility are priced at a credit
spread of 81.0 basis points over the appropriate LIBOR benchmark
for each currency. VF is also required to pay a facility fee to the
lenders, currently equal to 6.5 basis points of the committed
amount of the facility. The credit spread and facility fee are subject
to adjustment based on VF’s credit ratings.
The Global Credit Facility contains certain restrictive covenants,
which include maintenance of a consolidated indebtedness to
consolidated capitalization ratio, as defined therein, equal to or
below 60%. If VF fails in the performance of any covenants, the
lenders may terminate their obligation to make advances and
declare any outstanding obligations to be immediately due and
payable. As of March 2020, VF was in compliance with all covenants.
In April 2020, VF entered into an amendment to the Global Credit
Facility that resulted in certain changes to the restrictive
covenants, including an increase to the consolidated indebtedness
to consolidated capitalization ratio financial covenant to 70% and
a revised calculation of consolidated indebtedness to be net of
unrestricted cash of VF and its subsidiaries. Refer to Note 27 for
additional information.
In March 2020, VF elected to draw down $1.0 billion from the Global
Credit Facility to strengthen the Company's cash position and
support general working capital needs in Fiscal 2021, which was
an action taken by the Company in response to the COVID-19
pandemic. The borrowings have an interest rate of 1.81% and were
repaid in April 2020 with proceeds from the issuance of senior
unsecured notes. Refer to Note 27 for additional information.
VF’s commercial paper program allows for borrowings of up to
$2.25 billion to the extent it has borrowing capacity under the Global
Credit Facility. Outstanding commercial paper borrowings totaled
$215.0 million and $650.0 million at March 2020 and 2019,
respectively. Borrowings under the commercial paper program
had a weighted average interest rate of 1.4% and 2.7% at March
2020 and 2019, respectively. The Global Credit Facility also had
$18.4 million and $15.3 million of outstanding standby letters of
credit issued on behalf of VF as of March 2020 and 2019,
respectively, leaving $1.0 billion and $1.6 billion as of March 2020
and 2019, respectively, available for borrowing against this facility.
VF has $97.3 million of international lines of credit with various
banks, which are uncommitted and may be terminated at any time
by either VF or the banks. Total outstanding balances under these
arrangements were $13.8 million and $9.1 million at March 2020
and 2019, respectively. Borrowings under these arrangements had
a weighted average interest rate of 16.3% and 24.6% at March 2020
and 2019, respectively.
F-30
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 13 — ACCRUED LIABILITIES
(In thousands)
March 2020
March 2019
Current portion of operating lease liabilities (Note 10)
$
352,578
$
Compensation
Customer discounts and allowances
Other taxes
Income taxes
Restructuring
Advertising
Freight, duties and postage
Deferred compensation (Note 16)
Interest
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)
Insurance
Product warranty claims (Note 15)
Pension liabilities (Note 16)
Other
Accrued liabilities
NOTE 14 — LONG-TERM DEBT
(In thousands)
3.50% notes, due 2021
0.625% notes, due 2023
0.250% notes, due 2028
0.625% notes, due 2032
6.00% notes, due 2033
6.45% notes, due 2037
Finance leases
Total long-term debt
Less current portion
Long-term debt, due beyond one year
186,380
198,218
100,282
96,460
40,497
28,412
28,365
8,779
20,952
11,378
14,668
12,590
10,449
—
305,357
178,064
135,827
64,018
62,859
33,815
40,234
5,485
23,250
18,590
14,893
12,618
10,260
150,244
219,972
$
1,260,252
$
1,125,242
March 2020
March 2019
$
— $
939,664
547,573
543,198
270,820
284,259
23,773
498,450
949,049
—
—
292,982
346,534
34,132
2,609,287
2,121,147
1,018
5,263
$
2,608,269
$
2,115,884
In February 2020, VF issued €500.0 million of 0.250% euro-
denominated fixed-rate notes maturing in February 2028 and
€500.0 million of 0.625% euro-denominated fixed-rate notes
maturing in February 2032. The 2028 notes were issued as a green
bond, and thus an amount equal to the net proceeds will be used
to finance projects that focus on key environmental sustainability
including sustainable products and materials,
initiatives
sustainable operations and supply chain, and natural carbon sinks.
In February and March 2020, VF completed cash tender offers for
$23.0 million and $63.1 million in aggregate principal amounts of
its outstanding 2033 and 2037 notes, respectively. The cash tender
offers were subject to various conditions, which resulted in
premiums of $8.6 million and $31.9 million for the 2033 and 2037
notes, respectively. Additionally, in connection with the tender
offers, $1.3 million of unamortized original issue discount, debt
issuance costs and tender fees were recognized. The premiums,
amortization and fees were recorded in the loss on debt
extinguishment line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income
in the year ended March 2020.
In March 2020, VF completed the full redemption of $500.0 million
in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 2021 notes. The
redemption price was equal to the sum of the present value of the
interest
remaining scheduled payments of principal and
discounted to the redemption date at 120 basis points, which
resulted in a make-whole premium of $17.0 million. Additionally,
in connection with the redemption, $1.0 million of unamortized
original issue discount and debt issuance costs were recognized.
The make-whole premium and amortization were recorded in the
loss on debt extinguishment line item in the Consolidated
Statement of Income in the year ended March 2020. Also, in
connection with the redemption, the Company recognized a
deferred loss on an interest rate hedging contract of $8.5 million,
which was recorded in the interest expense line item in the
Consolidated Statement of Income in the year ended March 2020.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-31
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
All notes, along with any amounts outstanding under the Global
Credit Facility (Note 12), rank equally as senior unsecured
obligations of VF. All notes contain customary covenants and events
of default, including limitations on liens and sale-leaseback
transactions and a cross-acceleration event of default. The cross-
acceleration provision of the 2033 notes is triggered if more than
$50.0 million of other debt is in default and has been accelerated
by the lenders. For the other notes, the cross-acceleration trigger
is $100.0 million. If VF fails in the performance of any covenant
under the indentures that govern the respective notes, the trustee
or lenders may declare the principal due and payable immediately.
As of March 2020, VF was in compliance with all covenants. None
of the long-term debt agreements contain acceleration of maturity
clauses based solely on changes in credit ratings. However, if there
were a change in control of VF and, as a result of the change in
control, the 2023, 2028, 2032 and 2037 notes were rated below
investment grade by recognized rating agencies, then VF would be
obligated to repurchase those notes at 101% of the aggregate
principal amount plus any accrued interest.
VF may redeem its notes, in whole or in part, at a price equal to the
greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued interest
to the redemption date, or (ii) the sum of the present value of the
remaining scheduled payments of principal and
interest
discounted to the redemption date at an adjusted treasury rate, as
defined, plus 15 basis points for the 2023, 2028, 2032 and 2033
notes, and 25 basis points for the 2037 notes, plus accrued interest
to the redemption date. In addition, the 2023 and 2032 notes can
be redeemed at 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest
to the redemption date within the three months prior to maturity,
and the 2028 notes can be redeemed at 100% of the principal
amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date within two
months prior to maturity.
Prior to redemption, the 2021 notes had a principal balance of
$500.0 million and were recorded net of unamortized original issue
discount and debt issuance costs. Interest expense on these notes
was recorded at an effective annual interest rate of 4.69%, including
amortization of a deferred loss on an interest rate hedging contract
(Note 24), original issue discount and debt issuance costs.
The 2023, 2028 and 2032 notes have a principal balance of €850.0
million, €500.0 million and €500.0 million, respectively, and are
recorded net of unamortized original issue discounts and debt
issuance costs. Interest expense on the 2023, 2028 and 2032 notes
is recorded at an effective annual interest rate of 0.712%, 0.388%
and 0.789%, respectively, which includes amortization of original
issue discount and debt issuance costs. The Company has
designated these notes as a net investment hedge of VF's
investment in certain foreign operations. Refer to Note 24 for
additional information.
The 2033 notes have a principal balance of $277.0 million, after the
cash tender for $23.0 million noted above, and are recorded net of
unamortized original issue discount and debt issuance costs.
Interest expense on these notes is recorded at an effective annual
interest rate of 6.19%, including amortization of a deferred gain on
an interest rate hedging contract (Note 24), original issue discount
and debt issuance costs.
The 2037 notes have a principal balance of $286.9 million, after the
cash tender for $63.1 million noted above, and are recorded net of
unamortized original issue discount and debt issuance costs.
Interest expense on these notes is recorded at an effective annual
interest rate of 6.57%.
Interest payments are due annually on the 2023, 2028 and 2032
notes and semiannually on all other notes.
The scheduled payments of long-term debt, excluding finance leases (Note 10), at the end of Fiscal 2020 for the next five fiscal years
and thereafter are summarized as follows:
(In thousands)
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Thereafter
Less unamortized debt discount
Less unamortized debt issuance costs
Total long-term debt
Less current portion
Long-term debt, due beyond one year
F-32
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
$
Notes and Other
—
—
—
943,330
—
1,673,726
2,617,056
16,134
15,408
2,585,514
—
$
2,585,514
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 15 — OTHER LIABILITIES
(In thousands)
Deferred income taxes (Note 19)
Deferred compensation (Note 16)
Income taxes
Pension liabilities (Note 16)
Deferred rent credits
Product warranty claims
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)
Other
Other liabilities
March 2020
March 2019
$
161,371
$
104,510
578,298
170,507
—
47,534
3,153
57,740
107,997
143,069
613,332
163,963
90,672
49,301
3,747
62,800
$
1,123,113
$
1,234,881
VF accrues warranty costs at the time revenue is recognized. Product warranty costs are estimated based on historical experience and
specific identification of the product requirements, which may fluctuate based on product mix. Activity relating to accrued product
warranty claims is summarized as follows:
(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of year
Accrual for products sold during the year
Repair or replacement costs incurred
Currency translation
Balance, end of year
Less current portion (Note 13)
Long-term portion
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
61,919
$
62,551 $
62,566 $
11,283
(11,079)
(1,999)
60,124
12,590
13,082
(12,778)
(936)
61,919
12,618
3,828
(4,126)
283
62,551
12,862
$
47,534
$
49,301 $
49,689 $
62,872
10,584
(12,654)
1,764
62,566
12,833
49,733
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-33
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 16 — RETIREMENT AND SAVINGS BENEFIT PLANS
VF has several retirement and savings benefit plans covering
eligible employees. VF retains the right to curtail or discontinue
any of the plans, subject to local regulations.
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
Defined benefit plans provide pension benefits based on participant
compensation and years of service. VF sponsors a noncontributory
qualified defined benefit pension plan covering most full-time U.S.
employees employed before 2005 (the “U.S. qualified plan”) and an
unfunded supplemental defined benefit pension plan that provides
benefits in excess of limitations imposed by income tax regulations
(the “U.S. nonqualified plan”). The U.S. qualified plan is fully funded
at the end of Fiscal 2020, and VF’s net underfunded status primarily
relates to obligations under the unfunded U.S. nonqualified plan.
The U.S. qualified and nonqualified plans comprise 91% of VF’s
total defined benefit plan assets and 88% of VF’s total projected
benefit obligations at March 2020, and the remainder relates to
non-U.S. defined benefit plans. A March 31 measurement date is
used to value plan assets and obligations for all pension plans.
The amounts reported in these disclosures have not been
segregated between continuing and discontinued operations.
The components of pension cost for VF’s defined benefit plans were as follows:
(In thousands)
2020
2019
2018
2017
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
Service cost — benefits earned during the period
$
Interest cost on projected benefit obligations
Expected return on plan assets
Settlement charges
Curtailments
Transfers to Kontoor Brands
Amortization of deferred amounts:
Net deferred actuarial losses
Deferred prior service costs
Total pension expense
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used to
determine pension expense:
Discount rate in effect for determining service cost
Discount rate in effect for determining interest cost
Expected long-term return on plan assets
Rate of compensation increase (a)
$
14,476
55,575
(91,309)
27,443
—
668
14,848
1,887
22,352
63,434
(93,409)
8,856
9,530
—
28,474
494
$
5,912
$
14,825
(25,314)
—
—
—
8,548
647
$
23,588
$
39,731
$
4,618
$
1.46%
3.20%
5.40%
2.74%
3.85%
3.51%
5.58%
3.73%
3.58%
3.13%
5.72%
3.73%
24,890
58,989
(94,807)
—
1,671
—
41,440
2,646
34,829
4.08%
3.26%
5.72%
3.78%
(a) Rate of compensation increase is calculated as the weighted average rate of compensation increase for active plans. Frozen plans are excluded
from the calculation.
F-34
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
of
their
deferred
accepted
distribution
vested
a
During the year ended March 2020, the Company offered former
employees in the U.S. qualified plan a lump-sum option to receive
a
benefits.
Approximately 2,400 participants
distribution,
representing approximately 40% of offered participants and an
total number of plan
approximate 10% reduction
participants. In December 2019, the plan paid approximately $130
million in lump-sum distributions to settle approximately $170
million of projected benefit obligations related
these
participants. VF recorded a $23.0 million settlement charge in the
other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated
Statement of Income during the year ended March 2020 to
recognize the related deferred actuarial losses in accumulated
OCI.
the
to
in
Additionally, VF reported $4.4 million of settlement charges in the
other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated
Statements of Income for the year ended March 2020, as well as
$8.9 million for the year ended March 2019. The settlement charges
related to the recognition of deferred actuarial losses resulting
from lump-sum payments of retirement benefits in the U.S.
nonqualified plan.
In Fiscal 2019, VF approved a freeze of all future benefit accruals
under the U.S. qualified and U.S. nonqualified plans, effective
December 31, 2018. Accordingly, the Company recognized a $9.5
million pension curtailment loss in the other income (expense), net
line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the year
ended March 2019.
In the year ended December 2017, the Company recorded
curtailment charges of $1.7 million which comprised (i) $1.1
million within the U.S. qualified plan related to the sale of the
Licensing Business (recorded in the income from discontinued
operations, net of tax line item), and (ii) $0.6 million within the U.S.
nonqualified plan related to restructuring initiatives (recorded in
the other income (expense), net line item in the Consolidated
Statement of Income).
The following provides a reconciliation of the changes in fair value of VF’s defined benefit plan assets and projected benefit obligations
for each period, and the funded status at the end of each period:
(In thousands)
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of period
March 2020
March 2019
$
1,751,094
$
1,751,760
Actual return on plan assets
VF contributions
Participant contributions
Transfer to Kontoor Brands
Benefits paid
Currency translation
Fair value of plan assets, end of period
Projected benefit obligations, beginning of period
Service cost
Interest cost
Participant contributions
Actuarial loss (gain)
Benefits paid
Plan amendments
Transfer to Kontoor Brands
Curtailments
Currency translation
173,261
26,372
4,298
(6,697)
(233,398)
(2,155)
1,712,775
1,818,931
14,476
55,575
4,298
84,057
(233,398)
655
(17,279)
—
(539)
82,947
41,581
4,136
—
(118,513)
(10,817)
1,751,094
1,884,485
22,352
63,434
4,136
10,653
(118,513)
715
—
(33,826)
(14,505)
Projected benefit obligations, end of period
Funded status, end of period
1,726,776
1,818,931
$
(14,001) $
(67,837)
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-35
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Pension benefits are reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a net asset or liability based on the overfunded or underfunded
status of the defined benefit plans, assessed on a plan-by-plan basis.
(In thousands)
Amounts included in Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Other assets (Note 11)
Accrued liabilities (Note 13)
Other liabilities (Note 15)
Funded status
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, pretax:
Net deferred actuarial losses
Net deferred prior service credits
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss, pretax
Accumulated benefit obligations
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used to determine pension obligations:
Discount rate
Rate of compensation increase (a)
March 2020
March 2019
$
$
$
$
$
166,955
$
117,405
(10,449)
(170,507)
(14,001)
357,989
(733)
357,256
1,703,224
(10,260)
(174,982)
(67,837)
399,093
563
399,656
1,778,910
$
$
$
$
3.18%
2.22%
3.68%
2.74%
The amounts reported in the table above for the prior period have not been segregated between continuing and discontinued operations. The March 2019
balances include $11.0 million of pension liabilities related to the Jeans business, which were transferred in connection with the spin-off.
(a) Rate of compensation increase is calculated as the weighted average rate of compensation increase for active plans. Frozen plans are excluded from
the calculation.
Accumulated benefit obligations at any measurement date are the
present value of vested and unvested pension benefits earned,
without considering projected future compensation increases.
Projected benefit obligations are the present value of vested and
unvested pension benefits earned, considering projected future
compensation increases.
Deferred actuarial gains and losses are changes in the amount of
either the benefit obligation or the value of plan assets resulting
from differences between expected amounts for a year using
actuarial assumptions and the actual results for that year. These
amounts are deferred as a component of accumulated OCI and
amortized to pension expense in future years. For the U.S. qualified
plan, amounts in excess of 20% of projected benefit obligations at
the beginning of the year are amortized over five years; amounts
between (i) 10% of the greater of projected benefit obligations or
plan assets, and (ii) 20% of projected benefit obligations are
amortized over the expected average life expectancy of all
participants; and amounts less than the greater of 10% of projected
benefit obligations or plan assets are not amortized. For the U.S.
nonqualified plan, amounts in excess of 10% of the pension benefit
obligations are amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected
average life expectancy of all participants.
Deferred prior service credits and costs related to plan
amendments are also recorded in accumulated OCI and amortized
to pension expense on a straight-line basis over the average
remaining years of service for active employees.
The estimated amounts of accumulated OCI to be amortized to
pension expense in Fiscal 2021 are $11.1 million of deferred
actuarial losses and an insignificant amount of deferred prior
service costs.
Management’s investment objectives are to invest plan assets in a
diversified portfolio of securities to provide long-term growth,
F-36
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
minimize the volatility of the value of plan assets relative to plan
liabilities, and to ensure plan assets are sufficient to pay the benefit
obligations. Investment strategies focus on diversification among
multiple asset classes, a balance of long-term investment return
at an acceptable level of risk and liquidity to meet benefit payments.
The primary objective of the investment strategies is to more
closely align plan assets with plan liabilities by utilizing dynamic
asset allocation targets dependent upon changes in the plan’s
funded ratio, capital market expectations and risk tolerance.
Plan assets are primarily composed of common collective trust
funds that invest in liquid securities diversified across equity, fixed-
income, real estate and other asset classes. Fund assets are
allocated among independent investment managers who have full
discretion to manage their portion of the fund’s assets, subject to
strategy and risk guidelines established with each manager. The
overall strategy, the resulting allocations of plan assets and the
performance of funds and individual investment managers are
continually monitored. Derivative financial instruments may be
used by investment managers for hedging purposes to gain
exposure to alternative asset classes through the futures markets.
There are no direct investments in VF debt or equity securities and
no significant concentrations of security risk.
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was based
on an evaluation of the weighted average expected returns for the
major asset classes in which the plans have invested. Expected
returns by asset class were developed through analysis of
historical market returns, current market conditions, inflation
expectations and equity and credit risks. Inputs from various
investment advisors on long-term capital market returns and other
variables were also considered where appropriate.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
The fair value of investments held by VF’s defined benefit plans at March 2020 and March 2019, by asset class, is summarized below.
Refer to Note 23 for a description of the three levels of the fair value measurement hierarchy.
(In thousands)
March 2020
Plan assets
Cash equivalents
Fixed income securities:
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
Insurance contracts
Commodities
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy
Plan assets measured at net asset value
Cash equivalents
Equity securities:
Domestic
International
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and international bonds
Alternative investments
Total plan assets measured at net asset value
Total plan assets
(In thousands)
March 2019
Plan assets
Cash equivalents
Fixed income securities:
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
Insurance contracts
Commodities
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy
Plan assets measured at net asset value
Cash equivalents
Equity securities:
Domestic
International
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and international bonds
Alternative investments
Total plan assets measured at net asset value
Total plan assets
Total Plan
Assets
Fair Value Measurements
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
$
9,421 $
9,421 $
— $
6
76,161
3,878
—
—
3,878
6
76,161
—
89,466 $
13,299 $
76,167 $
54,745
70,503
71,365
1,293,768
132,928
1,623,309
$
1,712,775
Total Plan
Assets
Fair Value Measurements
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
$
3,023 $
3,023 $
— $
7
71,521
(347)
—
—
(347)
7
71,521
—
74,204 $
2,676 $
71,528 $
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
36,349
82,659
97,766
1,309,123
150,993
1,676,890
$
1,751,094
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-37
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Cash equivalents include cash held by individual investment
managers of other asset classes for liquidity purposes (Level 1),
and an institutional fund that invests primarily in short-term U.S.
government securities measured at their daily net asset value. The
fair values of insurance contracts are provided by the insurance
companies and are primarily based on accumulated contributions
plus returns guaranteed by the insurers (Level 2). Commodities
consist of derivative commodity futures contracts (Level 1).
fixed-income securities generally
Equity and
represent
institutional funds measured at their daily net asset value derived
from quoted prices of the underlying investments. Alternative
investments are primarily in funds of hedge funds (“FoHFs”), which
are comprised of different and independent hedge funds with
various investment strategies. The administrators of the FoHFs
utilize unobservable inputs to calculate the net asset value of the
FoHFs on a monthly basis.
VF makes contributions to its defined benefit plans sufficient to
meet minimum funding requirements under applicable laws, plus
discretionary amounts as determined by management. VF does not
currently plan to make any contributions to the U.S. qualified plan
during Fiscal 2021, and intends to make approximately $19.1
million of contributions to its other defined benefit plans during
Fiscal 2021. The estimated future benefit payments for all of VF’s
defined benefit plans, on a calendar year basis, are approximately
$97.7 million in 2021, $98.7 million in 2022, $99.2 million in 2023,
$99.6 million in 2024, $101.3 million in 2025 and $499.3 million for
the years 2026 through 2030.
Other Retirement and Savings Plans
VF sponsors a nonqualified retirement savings plan for employees
whose contributions to a 401(k) plan would be limited by provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code. This plan allows participants to defer
a portion of their compensation and to receive matching
contributions for a portion of the deferred amounts. Participants
earn a return on their deferred compensation based on their
selection of a hypothetical portfolio of publicly traded mutual funds
and a separately managed fixed-income fund. Changes in the fair
value of the participants’ hypothetical investments are recorded as
an adjustment
liabilities and
to deferred compensation
compensation expense. Expense under this plan was $2.7 million
in the year ended March 2020, $1.5 million in the year ended March
2019, $0.5 million in the three months ended March 2018 and $1.1
million in the year ended December 2017. Deferred compensation,
including accumulated earnings, is distributable in cash at
participant-specified dates upon retirement, death, disability or
termination of employment. VF sponsors a similar nonqualified
plan that permits nonemployee members of the Board of Directors
to defer their Board compensation. VF also has remaining
obligations under other deferred compensation plans, primarily
related to acquired companies. At March 2020, VF’s liability to
participants under all deferred compensation plans was $113.3
million, of which $8.8 million was recorded in accrued liabilities
(Note 13) and $104.5 million was recorded in other liabilities (Note
15).
VF has purchased (i) publicly traded mutual funds and a separately
managed fixed-income fund in the same amounts as most of the
participant-directed hypothetical investments underlying the
deferred compensation liabilities, and (ii) variable life insurance
contracts that invest in institutional funds that are substantially the
same as the participant-directed hypothetical investments. These
investment securities and earnings thereon are intended to provide
a source of funds to meet the deferred compensation obligations,
and serve as an economic hedge of the financial impact of changes
in deferred compensation liabilities. They are held in an irrevocable
trust but are subject to claims of creditors in the event of VF’s
insolvency. VF also has assets related to deferred compensation
plans of acquired companies, which are primarily invested in life
insurance contracts. At March 2020, the fair value of investments
held for all deferred compensation plans was $139.3 million, of
which $6.8 million was recorded in other current assets and $132.5
million was recorded in other assets (Note 11). Realized and
unrealized gains and losses on these deferred compensation
assets are recorded in compensation expense in the Consolidated
Statements of Income and substantially offset losses and gains
resulting from changes in deferred compensation liabilities to
participants.
VF sponsors 401(k) plans as well as other domestic and foreign
retirement and savings plans. Expense for these plans totaled
$48.7 million in the year ended March 2020, $33.6 million in the
year ended March 2019, $12.6 million in the three months ended
March 2018 and $28.8 million in the year ended December 2017.
NOTE 17 — CAPITAL AND ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Common Stock
During the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months
ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, the
Company purchased 12.0 million, 1.9 million, 3.4 million and 22.2
million shares of Common Stock, respectively, in open market
transactions for $1.0 billion, $150.0 million, $250.0 million and $1.2
billion, respectively, under
its share repurchase program
authorized by VF’s Board of Directors. These transactions were
treated as treasury stock transactions.
Common Stock outstanding is net of shares held in treasury which
are, in substance, retired. During the years ended March 2020 and
2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended
December 2017, VF restored 12.0 million, 2.2 million, 3.4 million
and 22.3 million treasury shares, including shares held by the
Company's deferred compensation plans, respectively, to an
unissued status, after which they were no longer recognized as
shares held in treasury. There were no shares held in treasury at
the end of March 2020, March 2019, March 2018 or December 2017.
The excess of the cost of treasury shares acquired over the $0.25
per share stated value of Common Stock is deducted from retained
earnings.
As of March 2020 and March 2019, there were no shares held in
the Company's deferred compensation plans.
F-38
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income consists of net income and specified components of OCI, which relates to changes in assets and liabilities that
are not included in net income under GAAP but are instead deferred and accumulated within a separate component of stockholders’
equity in the balance sheet. VF’s comprehensive income is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The
deferred components of OCI are reported, net of related income taxes, in accumulated OCI in stockholders’ equity, as follows:
(In thousands)
Foreign currency translation and other
Defined benefit pension plans
Derivative financial instruments
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
The changes in accumulated OCI, net of related taxes, are as follows:
March 2020
March 2019
$
(737,709)
$
(262,472)
69,223
(725,679)
(243,184)
66,788
$
(930,958) $
(902,075)
(In thousands)
Balance, December 2016
Foreign
Currency
Translation
and Other
Defined
Benefit
Pension Plans
Derivative
Financial
Instruments
Total
$
(794,579) $
(302,697) $
55,813 $ (1,041,463)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
248,378
(17,970)
(123,080)
107,328
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance, December 2017
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance, March 2018
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance, March 2019
Adoption of new accounting standard, ASU 2018-02
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)
Spin-off of Jeans Business
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance, March 2020
—
248,378
(546,201)
69,332
—
69,332
(476,869)
(248,810)
—
(248,810)
(725,679)
(9,088)
(134,297)
48,261
83,094
(12,030)
28,718
10,748
(291,949)
(4,852)
7,183
2,331
(289,618)
10,444
35,990
46,434
(243,184)
(50,402)
(2,757)
33,077
794
(19,288)
(20,723)
(143,803)
(87,990)
(21,078)
11,525
(9,553)
(97,543)
137,218
27,113
164,331
66,788
(2,371)
76,797
(63,396)
(8,595)
2,435
7,995
115,323
(926,140)
43,402
18,708
62,110
(864,030)
(101,148)
63,103
(38,045)
(902,075)
(61,861)
(60,257)
17,942
75,293
(28,883)
$
(737,709) $
(262,472) $
69,223 $
(930,958)
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-39
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Reclassifications out of accumulated OCI are as follows:
(In thousands)
Details About Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Components
Affected Line Item in the
Consolidated Statements of
Income
Losses on foreign currency translation and other:
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
Liquidation of foreign entities
Other income (expense), net
$
(48,261)
$
— $
— $
Total before tax
Tax (expense) benefit
Net of tax
Amortization of defined benefit pension plans:
Net deferred actuarial losses
Other income (expense), net
Deferred prior service costs
Other income (expense), net
Pension settlement charges
Other income (expense), net
Pension curtailment losses
Other income (expense), net
Pension curtailment loss
Income from discontinued
operations, net of tax
Total before tax
Tax benefit
Net of tax
Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts
Net revenues
Foreign exchange contracts
Cost of goods sold
Foreign exchange contracts
Foreign exchange contracts
Selling, general and
administrative expenses
Other income (expense), net
Interest rate contracts
Interest expense
Total before tax
Tax (expense) benefit
Net of tax
(48,261)
—
(48,261)
(14,848)
(1,887)
(27,443)
—
—
(44,178)
11,101
(33,077)
(18,076)
94,376
5,084
10,304
(13,177)
78,511
(15,115)
63,396
—
—
—
(28,474)
(494)
(8,856)
(9,530)
—
(47,354)
11,364
(35,990)
1,774
(20,686)
(4,772)
355
(5,012)
(28,341)
1,228
(27,113)
—
—
—
(8,548)
(647)
—
—
—
(9,195)
2,012
(7,183)
4,948
(13,286)
(1,981)
(2,427)
(1,214)
(13,960)
2,435
(11,525)
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax
$
(17,942) $
(63,103) $
(18,708) $
—
—
—
—
(41,440)
(2,646)
—
(566)
(1,105)
(45,757)
17,039
(28,718)
33,641
610
(3,610)
(1,851)
(4,723)
24,067
(3,344)
20,723
(7,995)
F-40
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 18 — STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Pursuant to the amended and restated 1996 Stock Compensation
Plan approved by stockholders, VF is authorized to grant
nonqualified stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and
restricted stock to officers, key employees and nonemployee
members of VF’s Board of Directors. Substantially all stock-based
compensation awards are classified as equity awards, which are
accounted for in stockholders’ equity in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets. On a limited basis, cash-settled stock appreciation rights
are granted to employees in certain international jurisdictions.
These awards are accounted for as liabilities in the Consolidated
Balance Sheets and remeasured to fair value each reporting period
until the awards are settled. Compensation cost for all awards
expected to vest is recognized over the shorter of the requisite
service period or the vesting period, including accelerated
recognition for retirement-eligible employees. Awards that do not
vest are forfeited.
Total stock-based compensation cost and the associated income tax benefits recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income, and
stock-based compensation costs included in inventory in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, on a continuing operations basis, are as
follows:
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
(In thousands)
2020
2019
2018
2017
Stock-based compensation cost
$
68,205
$
84,285 $
19,822 $
Income tax benefits
Stock-based compensation costs included in inventory at
period end
15,460
1,903
18,570
2,555
4,415
1,861
63,888
20,124
1,347
At the end of March 2020, there was $34.5 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to all stock-based compensation
arrangements that will be recognized over a weighted average period of 1 year.
At the end of March 2020, there were 26,994,754 shares available for future grants of stock options and stock awards under the 1996
Stock Compensation Plan. Shares for option exercises are issued from VF’s authorized but unissued Common Stock. VF has a practice
of repurchasing shares of Common Stock in the open market to offset, on a long-term basis, dilution caused by awards under equity
compensation plans.
Spin-Off of Jeans Business
In connection with the spin-off of the Jeans business on May 22,
2019, the Company adjusted its outstanding equity awards in
accordance with the terms of the Employee Matters Agreement
between the Company and Kontoor Brands. Adjustments to the
underlying shares and terms of outstanding stock options, RSUs
and restricted stock were made to preserve the intrinsic value of
the awards immediately before the separation. The adjustment of
the underlying shares and exercise prices, as applicable, was
determined using a ratio based on the relative values of the VF pre-
distribution stock value and the VF post-distribution stock value as
determined by the Company. The outstanding awards continue to
vest over their original vesting periods. The Company will recognize
$13.0 million of total incremental compensation cost related to the
adjustment of the VF equity awards, of which $12.7 million was
recognized during the year ended March 2020.
In connection with the spin-off, stock options to purchase 756,709
shares of VF Common Stock, 52,018 performance-based RSUs,
79,187 nonperformance-based RSUs and 112,763 restricted
shares of VF Common Stock were converted into Kontoor Brands
equity awards.
Disclosures reported below have not been segregated between
continuing and discontinued operations.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-41
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Stock Options
Stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of VF Common Stock on the date of grant. Employee stock
options vest in equal annual installments over three years, and compensation cost is recognized ratably over the shorter of the requisite
service period or the vesting period. Stock options granted to nonemployee members of VF’s Board of Directors vest upon grant and
become exercisable one year from the date of grant. All options have ten-year terms.
The grant date fair value of each option award is calculated using a lattice option-pricing valuation model, which incorporates a range
of assumptions for inputs as follows:
Expected volatility
Weighted average expected volatility
Expected term (in years)
Weighted average dividend yield
Risk-free interest rate
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
24% to 27%
22% to 29%
24% to 29%
23% to 30%
25%
6.1 to 7.6
2.5%
25%
25%
24%
6.1 to 7.5
6.1 to 7.6
6.3 to 7.7
2.6%
2.9%
2.8%
1.4% to 2.4%
2.1% to 3.2%
1.9% to 2.9%
0.7% to 2.4%
Weighted average fair value at date of grant
$17.19
$16.82
$15.34
$9.90
Expected volatility over the contractual term of an option was based
on a combination of the implied volatility from publicly traded
options on VF Common Stock and the historical volatility of VF
Common Stock. The expected term represents the period of time
over which vested options are expected to be outstanding before
exercise. VF used historical data to estimate option exercise
behaviors and to estimate the number of options that would vest.
Groups of employees that have historically exhibited similar option
exercise behaviors were considered separately in estimating the
expected term for each employee group. Dividend yield represents
expected dividends on VF Common Stock for the contractual life of
the options. Risk-free interest rates for the periods during the
contractual life of the option were the implied yields at the date of
grant from the U.S. Treasury zero coupon yield curve.
Stock option activity for the year ended March 2020 is summarized as follows:
Number of Shares
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(In thousands)
Outstanding, March 2019
Spin related adjustment
Transfer to Kontoor Brands
Granted
Exercised
Forfeited/cancelled
Outstanding, March 2020
Exercisable, March 2020
9,910,210 $
674,789
(756,709)
1,512,955
(3,290,971)
(129,272)
7,921,002 $
5,897,457 $
60.11
—
62.51
84.27
53.53
70.78
61.93
55.66
6.6 $
5.9 $
33,720
33,681
The total fair value of stock options that vested during the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and
the year ended December 2017 was $16.6 million, $26.8 million, $28.3 million and $28.0 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value
of stock options exercised during the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December
2017 was $120.6 million, $171.6 million, $57.3 million and $106.7 million, respectively.
F-42
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Restricted Stock Units
VF grants performance-based RSUs that enable employees to
receive shares of VF Common Stock at the end of a three-year
period. Each performance-based RSU has a potential final payout
ranging from zero to two shares of VF Common Stock. For
performance-based RSUs granted prior to February 2018, the
number of shares earned by participants, if any, is based on
achievement of a three-year baseline profitability goal and annually
established performance goals set by the Talent and Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors. For performance-based
RSUs granted in the three months ended March 2018, Fiscal 2019
and Fiscal 2020, the number of shares earned by participants, if
any, is based on achievement of three-year financial targets set by
the Talent and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
For all performance-based RSUs, shares are issued to participants
in the year following the conclusion of each three-year
performance period.
The actual number of shares earned may also be adjusted upward
or downward by 25% of the target award, based on how VF’s total
shareholder return (“TSR”) over the three-year period compares
to the TSR for companies included in the Standard & Poor’s 500
Consumer Discretionary Index for grants issued in the three
months ended March 2018, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2020, and the
Standard & Poor's 500 Index for grants issued in the year ended
December 2017. The grant date fair value of the TSR-based
adjustment was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation
technique that incorporates option-pricing model inputs, and was
$7.11, $4.61, $4.61 and $2.67 per share for the years ended March
2020 and 2019, the three-month period ended March 2018 and the
year ended December 2017 performance-based RSU grants,
respectively.
VF also grants nonperformance-based RSUs to certain key
employees in international jurisdictions and to nonemployee
members of the Board of Directors. Each nonperformance-based
RSU entitles the holder to one share of VF Common Stock. The
employee nonperformance-based RSUs generally vest over
periods of up to four years from the date of grant. The
nonperformance-based RSUs granted to nonemployee members
of the Board of Directors vest upon grant and will be settled in
shares of VF Common Stock one year from the date of grant.
In addition, VF grants nonperformance-based RSU to employees
as part of its stock compensation program. Each nonperformance-
based RSU entitles the holder to one share of VF Common Stock.
These awards generally vest 50% over a two-year period and 50%
over a four-year period from the date of grant.
Dividend equivalents on the RSUs accrue without compounding
and are payable in additional shares of VF Common Stock when
the RSUs vest. Dividend equivalents are subject to the same risk
of forfeiture as the RSUs.
RSU activity for the year ended March 2020 is summarized as follows:
Outstanding, March 2019
Spin related adjustment
Transfer to Kontoor Brands
Granted
Issued as Common Stock
Forfeited/cancelled
Outstanding, March 2020
Vested, March 2020
Performance-based
Nonperformance-based
Number
Outstanding
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number
Outstanding
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
1,396,676 $
63,336
(52,018)
275,092
(519,162)
(23,673)
1,140,251 $
865,577 $
61.68
—
67.59
84.28
61.30
66.26
63.51
59.24
664,833 $
44,933
(79,187)
196,621
(235,604)
(55,618)
535,978 $
42,343 $
69.88
—
71.19
84.22
66.44
70.90
70.50
73.23
The weighted average fair value of performance-based RSUs
granted during the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three
months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017 was
$84.28, $80.39, $74.80 and $53.69 per share, respectively, which
was equal to the fair market value of the underlying VF Common
Stock on each grant date. The total market value of awards
outstanding at the end of March 2020 was $65.9 million. Awards
earned and vested for the three-year performance period ended
in March 2019 and distributed in early Fiscal 2020 totaled 837,045
shares of VF Common Stock having a value of $71.6 million.
Similarly, 450,175 shares of VF Common Stock having a value of
$36.4 million were earned for the performance period ended in
December 2017.
The weighted average fair value of nonperformance-based RSUs
granted during the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three
months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017 was
$84.22, $79.21, $74.80 and $57.49 per share, respectively, which
was equal to the fair market value of the underlying VF Common
Stock on each grant date. The total market value of awards
outstanding at the end of March 2020 was $31.0 million.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-43
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Restricted Stock
VF grants restricted shares of VF Common Stock to certain members of management. The fair value of the restricted shares, equal to
the fair market value of VF Common Stock at the grant date, is recognized ratably over the vesting period. Restricted shares vest over
periods of up to five years from the date of grant. Dividends accumulate in the form of additional restricted shares and are subject to
the same risk of forfeiture as the restricted stock.
Restricted stock activity for the year ended March 2020 is summarized below:
Nonvested shares, March 2019
Spin related adjustment
Transfer to Kontoor Brands
Granted
Dividend equivalents
Vested
Forfeited
Nonvested shares, March 2020
Nonvested Shares
Outstanding
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
626,725 $
39,434
(112,763)
78,884
13,580
(62,982)
(40,046)
542,832 $
59.86
—
60.91
85.36
78.24
61.47
59.47
59.30
Nonvested shares of restricted stock had a market value of $31.4 million at the end of March 2020. The market value of the shares that
vested during the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017 was $3.6
million, $8.7 million, $3.9 million and $19.4 million, respectively.
NOTE 19 — INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes was computed based on the following amounts of income from continuing operations before income
taxes:
(In thousands)
Domestic
Foreign
Income before income taxes
The provision for income taxes consisted of:
(In thousands)
Current:
Federal
Foreign
State
Deferred:
Federal and state
Foreign
Income taxes
F-44
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
$
(91,063)
$
73,769 $
(67,963) $
818,271
964,544
199,279
15,523
772,356
727,208
$
1,038,313 $
131,316 $
787,879
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
12,926
$
89,309 $
(24,251) $
502,612
157,052
2,583
172,561
38,511
(113,010)
(74,499)
115,332
11,229
215,870
(48,000)
17
(47,983)
25,724
(3,067)
(1,594)
(7,117)
11,052
3,935
94,370
3,471
600,453
(77,820)
(2,824)
(80,644)
$
98,062
$
167,887 $
2,341 $
519,809
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
On May 19, 2019, Switzerland voted to approve the Federal Act on
Tax Reform and AHV Financing ("Swiss Tax Act"). Provisions of the
Swiss Tax Act were enacted for Swiss federal purposes during the
second quarter of Fiscal 2020, and later enacted for certain cantons
during the fourth quarter. These provisions resulted in adjustments
to deferred tax assets and liabilities such that a net tax benefit of
$93.6 million was recorded for the year ended March 2020.
On December 22, 2017,
the U.S. government enacted
comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax Act"). In response to the complexities
and ambiguity surrounding the U.S. Tax Act, the Securities and
Exchange Commission released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118
("SAB 118") to provide companies with relief around the initial
accounting for the U.S. Tax Act, providing a one-year measurement
period for companies to analyze and finalize accounting for the Tax
Act.
VF finalized its accounting for the U.S. Tax Act during the one-year
measurement period under SAB 118 and recognized additional net
charges of $18.2 million, resulting in a cumulative net charge of
$483.7 million. The measurement period adjustments included
$5.1 million of net tax benefit recognized in the three months ended
March 2018 and $23.3 million of net tax expense recognized during
the year ended March 2019.
On January 15, 2019 final regulations under Section 965 related to
the transition tax were released. After analyzing these regulations,
the Company recorded an additional net charge of $13.9 million
during the year ended March 2019, primarily comprised of $20.7
million tax expense related to transition tax and a net tax benefit
of $6.8 million related to a reduction in unrecognized tax benefits
as a result of the final regulations.
The income tax payable attributable to the transition tax is due over
an 8-year period beginning in 2018. At March 28, 2020, a
noncurrent income tax payable of approximately $372.3 million
attributable to the transition tax is reflected in the other liabilities
line item of the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The differences between income taxes computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate and income tax expense reported in
the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
(In thousands)
Tax at federal statutory rate
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
Foreign rate differences
Tax reform
Goodwill impairment
Capital losses
Valuation allowances (federal)
Stock compensation (federal)
Other
Income taxes
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
152,714
$
218,046 $
27,576 $
14,363
(22,038)
(93,598)
45,613
—
—
(12,245)
13,253
12,594
(74,528)
37,262
—
—
—
(21,614)
(3,873)
(7,031)
(5,252)
(5,107)
—
—
977
(8,843)
21
275,757
10,660
(159,599)
465,501
—
(67,032)
37,296
(19,883)
(22,891)
$
98,062
$
167,887 $
2,341 $
519,809
Income tax expense includes tax benefits of $13.4 million, $6.3
million, $9.8 million and $10.1 million in the years ended March
2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year
ended December 2017, respectively, from favorable audit
outcomes on certain tax matters and from expiration of statutes of
limitations.
VF was granted a ruling which lowered the effective income tax
rate on taxable earnings for years 2010 through 2014 under
Belgium’s excess profit tax regime. In February 2015, the European
Union Commission (“EU”) opened a state aid investigation into
Belgium’s rulings. On January 11, 2016, the EU announced its
decision that these rulings were illegal and ordered that tax
benefits granted under these rulings should be collected from the
affected companies, including VF.
On March 22, 2016, the Belgium government filed an appeal
seeking annulment of the EU decision. Additionally, on June 21,
2016, VF Europe BVBA filed its own application for annulment of
the EU decision.
On December 22, 2016, Belgium adopted a law which entitled the
Belgium tax authorities to issue tax assessments, and demand
timely payments from companies which benefited from the excess
profits regime. On January 10, 2017, VF Europe BVBA received an
assessment for €31.9 million tax and interest related to excess
profits benefits received in prior years. VF Europe BVBA remitted
€31.9 million ($33.9 million) on January 13, 2017, which was
recorded as an income tax receivable in 2017 based on the expected
success of the aforementioned requests for annulment. An
additional assessment of €3.1 million ($3.8 million) was received
and paid in January 2018. On February 14, 2019 the General Court
annulled the EU decision and on April 26, 2019 the EU appealed
the General Court's annulment. Both listed requests for annulment
remain open and unresolved. Additionally, the EU has initiated
proceedings related to individual rulings granted by Belgium,
including the ruling granted to VF. If this matter is adversely
resolved, these amounts will not be collected by VF.
In addition, VF has been granted a lower effective income tax rate
on taxable earnings in another foreign jurisdiction that will expire
as of the end of June 2020. This lower rate, when compared with
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-45
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
the country’s statutory rate, resulted in income tax reductions of
$15.3 million ($0.04 per diluted share) in the year ended March
2020, $15.7 million ($0.04 per diluted share) in the year ended
March 2019, $7.5 million ($0.02 per diluted share) in the three
months ended March 2018 and $17.8 million ($0.04 per diluted
share) in the year ended December 2017.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
(In thousands)
Deferred income tax assets:
Inventories
Deferred compensation
Other employee benefits
Stock compensation
Lease liability
Other accrued expenses
Capital loss carryforwards
Operating loss carryforwards
Gross deferred income tax assets
Valuation allowances
Net deferred income tax assets
Deferred income tax liabilities:
Depreciation
Intangible assets
Right-of-use asset
Other deferred tax liabilities
Deferred income tax liabilities
March 2020
March 2019
$
19,153
$
32,715
31,814
28,894
270,669
87,384
15,704
221,584
707,917
(172,912)
535,005
49,748
99,861
257,843
105,588
513,040
21,965
183,336
(161,371)
21,965
$
$
$
16,292
39,317
58,908
30,441
—
102,240
19,066
219,774
486,038
(177,987)
308,051
21,819
218,089
—
80,741
320,649
(12,598)
95,399
(107,997)
(12,598)
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities)
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Other assets (Note 11)
Other liabilities (Note 15)
$
$
$
At the end of Fiscal 2020, the Company is not asserting indefinite
reinvestment with regards to short-term liquid assets of its foreign
subsidiaries, as well as certain noncurrent assets that are expected
to be converted to liquid assets in the foreseeable future. All other
foreign earnings, including basis differences of certain foreign
subsidiaries, continue to be considered indefinitely reinvested. As
of the end of Fiscal 2020, there was $3.9 billion of undistributed
earnings of international subsidiaries which have substantially
been included for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but if
distributed could result in additional U.S. state income or other
taxes. The Company has not determined the deferred tax liability
these undistributed earnings and basis
associated with
differences, as such determination is not practicable.
VF has potential tax benefits totaling $213.0 million for foreign
operating loss carryforwards, of which $160.3 million have an
unlimited carryforward life. In addition, there are $15.7 million of
loss
potential tax benefits for federal and state capital
carryforwards that begin to expire in 2022 and $8.6 million of
potential tax benefits for state operating loss and credit
carryforwards that expire between 2021 and 2040.
A valuation allowance has been provided where it is more likely
than not that the deferred tax assets related to those operating
loss carryforwards will not be realized. Valuation allowances
totaled $158.4 million for available foreign operating loss
carryforwards, $2.7 million
loss
carryforwards, $5.4 million for available state operating loss and
credit carryforwards, and $6.4 million for other foreign deferred
income tax assets. During Fiscal 2020, VF had a net decrease in
valuation allowances of $2.5 million related to capital loss
carryforwards, a net decrease of $9.7 million related to state
operating loss and credit carryforwards and an increase of $7.1
million related to foreign operating loss carryforwards and other
foreign deferred tax assets, inclusive of foreign currency effects.
for available capital
F-46
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
A reconciliation of the change in the accrual for unrecognized income tax benefits is as follows:
(In thousands)
Balance, December 2016
Additions for current year tax positions
Additions for prior year tax positions
Reductions for prior year tax positions
Reductions due to statute expirations
Payments in settlement
Currency translation
Balance, December 2017
Additions for current year tax positions
Additions for prior year tax positions
Reductions for prior year tax positions
Reductions due to statute expirations
Payments in settlement
Currency translation
Balance, March 2018
Additions for current year tax positions
Additions for prior year tax positions
Reductions for prior year tax positions
Reductions due to statute expirations
Payments in settlement
Currency translation
Balance, March 2019
Additions for current year tax positions
Additions for prior year tax positions
Reductions for prior year tax positions
Reductions due to statute expirations
Payments in settlement
Decrease due to divestiture
Currency translation
Balance, March 2020
Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
Accrued
Interest
and Penalties
Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
Including Interest
and Penalties
$
176,966 $
8,709 $
185,675
28,049
22,968
(22,163)
(9,028)
(855)
55
195,992
2,012
477
(201)
(9,222)
—
17
189,075
8,511
16,211
(18,753)
(30)
(6,754)
(35)
188,225
20,328
3,136
(3,521)
(11,135)
(664)
(11,619)
(27)
—
6,808
(279)
(915)
(248)
11
14,086
—
2,340
(3)
(985)
—
2
15,440
—
12,521
(467)
(7)
(919)
(3)
26,565
—
10,029
(254)
(1,817)
(146)
(3,723)
(42)
28,049
29,776
(22,442)
(9,943)
(1,103)
66
210,078
2,012
2,817
(204)
(10,207)
—
19
204,515
8,511
28,732
(19,220)
(37)
(7,673)
(38)
214,790
20,328
13,165
(3,775)
(12,952)
(810)
(15,342)
(69)
$
184,723 $
30,612 $
215,335
(In thousands)
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Unrecognized income tax benefits, including interest and penalties
Less deferred tax benefits
Total unrecognized tax benefits
March 2020
March 2019
$
$
215,335
50,197
165,138
$
$
214,790
40,862
173,928
The unrecognized tax benefits of $165.1 million at the end of Fiscal
2020, if recognized, would reduce the annual effective tax rate.
years through 2015 have been effectively settled. The examination
of Timberland’s 2011 tax return is ongoing.
VF files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, as well as
separate and combined income tax returns in numerous state and
international jurisdictions. In the U.S., the IRS examinations for tax
In addition, VF is currently subject to examination by various state
and international tax authorities. Management regularly assesses
the potential outcomes of both ongoing and future examinations
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-47
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
for the current and prior years and has concluded that VF’s
provision for income taxes is adequate. The outcome of any one
examination is not expected to have a material impact on VF’s
consolidated financial statements. Management believes that
some of these audits and negotiations will conclude during the next
12 months. Management also believes that it is reasonably possible
that the amount of unrecognized income tax benefits may decrease
by $16.9 million within the next 12 months due to settlement of
audits and expiration of statutes of limitations, $9.8 million of which
would reduce income tax expense.
NOTE 20 — REPORTABLE SEGMENT INFORMATION
The chief operating decision maker allocates resources and assesses performance based on a global brand view which represents VF's
operating segments. The operating segments have been evaluated and combined into reportable segments because they have met the
similar economic characteristics and qualitative aggregation criteria set forth in the relevant accounting guidance. Based on this
assessment, the Company's reportable segments have been identified as: Outdoor, Active and Work.
Below is a description of VF's reportable segments and the brands included within each:
REPORTABLE SEGMENT
Outdoor - Outdoor apparel, footwear and equipment
Active - Active apparel, footwear and accessories
Work - Work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel and footwear
BRANDS
The North Face®
Timberland®
Icebreaker®
Smartwool®
Altra®
Vans®
Kipling®
Napapijri®
Eastpak®
JanSport®
Eagle Creek®
Dickies®
Timberland PRO®
Other - included in the tables below for purposes of reconciliation of revenues and profit, but it is not considered a reportable segment.
Other includes results related to the sale of non-VF products and transition services primarily related to the sale of the Nautica® brand
business.
The Company continuously assesses the composition of its
portfolio to ensure it is aligned with its strategic objectives and
positioned to maximize growth and return to shareholders. In doing
so, it evaluates whether changes may need to be made to our
internal reporting structure to better support and assess the
operations of our business going forward. If changes are made, we
will assess the resulting effect on our reportable segments,
operating segments and reporting units, if any.
The primary financial measures used by management to evaluate
the financial results of VF's reportable segments are segment
revenues and segment profit. Segment profit comprises the
operating income and other income (expense), net line items of
each segment.
Accounting policies used for internal management reporting at the
individual segments are consistent with those in Note 1, except as
stated below. Corporate costs (other than common costs allocated
to the segments), impairment charges and net interest expense
are not controlled by segment management and therefore are
excluded from the measurement of segment profit. Common costs
such as information systems processing, retirement benefits and
insurance are allocated from corporate costs to the segments
based on appropriate metrics such as usage or employment.
Corporate costs that are not allocated to the segments consist of
corporate headquarters expenses (including compensation and
benefits of corporate management and staff, certain legal and
professional fees and administrative and general costs) and other
expenses which include a portion of defined benefit pension costs,
development costs for management information systems, costs of
registering, maintaining and enforcing certain of VF’s trademarks
and miscellaneous consolidated costs. Defined benefit pension
plans in the U.S. are centrally managed. The current year service
cost component of pension cost is allocated to the segments, while
the remaining pension cost components are reported in corporate
and other expenses.
Segment assets, for internal management purposes, are those
used directly in or resulting from the operations of each business,
which are accounts receivable and inventories. Segment assets
included in the Other category represent balances related to
transition services and other corporate activities, and are provided
for purposes of reconciliation as the Other category is not
considered a reportable segment. Total expenditures for additions
to long-lived assets are not disclosed as this information is not
regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker at the
segment level.
F-48
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
Financial information for VF’s reportable segments is as follows:
(In thousands)
Segment revenues:
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total segment revenues
Segment profit:
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total segment profit
Impairment of goodwill
Corporate and other expenses (a)
Interest expense, net
Loss on debt extinguishment
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
4,643,956
$
4,649,024 $
888,039 $
$
$
4,919,427
886,419
38,754
10,488,556
516,089
1,136,821
50,383
(6,485)
$
$
4,721,792
885,748
10,323
1,071,598
221,909
—
4,208,958
3,791,737
393,989
—
10,266,887 $
2,181,546 $
8,394,684
544,425 $
44,673 $
1,125,709
67,379
3,244
237,620
11,546
—
537,543
805,843
42,612
—
1,696,808
1,740,757
293,839
1,385,998
(323,223)
(514,430)
(72,175)
(59,772)
—
(609,714)
(92,730)
—
—
(139,941)
(22,582)
—
—
(509,147)
(88,972)
—
Income from continuing operations before income
taxes
$
727,208
$
1,038,313 $
131,316 $
787,879
(a) Certain corporate overhead and other costs of $25.2 million, $105.7 million, $33.6 million and $120.4 million during the years ended March 2020 and
March 2019, the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017, respectively, previously allocated to the Work segment and the
former Jeans, Sportswear, Imagewear and Outdoor & Action Sports segments for segment reporting purposes, have been reallocated to continuing
operations as discussed in Note 4.
(In thousands)
Segment assets:
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total segment assets
Cash and equivalents
Property, plant and equipment, net
Intangible assets and goodwill
Operating lease right-of-use assets
Other assets
Assets of discontinued operations
Consolidated assets
March 2020
March 2019
$
1,182,148
$
1,108,274
1,013,154
375,653
31,008
2,601,963
1,369,028
954,406
3,010,564
1,273,514
1,312,637
611,139
981,033
356,119
100,301
2,545,727
402,226
876,093
3,399,141
—
1,194,094
1,939,504
$
11,133,251
$
10,356,785
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-49
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
(In thousands)
Depreciation and amortization expense:
Outdoor
Active
Work
Corporate
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
$
91,657
$
82,259 $
16,998 $
80,562
14,856
80,544
73,395
21,492
78,583
18,953
7,524
16,119
86,838
70,219
7,219
74,044
267,619
$
255,729 $
59,594 $
238,320
Supplemental information (with revenues by geographic area based on the origin of the shipment) is as follows:
(In thousands)
Total revenues:
U.S.
Foreign, primarily Europe
Property, plant and equipment:
U.S.
Foreign, primarily Europe
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
$
$
$
5,520,317
4,968,239
10,488,556
608,058
346,348
954,406
$
$
$
$
5,346,225 $
1,018,024 $
4,920,662
1,163,522
4,311,104
4,083,580
10,266,887 $
2,181,546 $
8,394,684
493,531
382,562
876,093
No single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues in the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the three
months ended March 2018 and the year ended December 2017.
F-50
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 21 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Commitments
VF is obligated under noncancelable operating leases. Refer to
Note 10 for additional information related to future lease payments.
VF has entered into licensing agreements that provide VF rights to
market products under trademarks owned by other parties.
Royalties under these agreements are recognized in cost of goods
sold in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Certain of these
agreements contain minimum advertising requirements. Future
minimum advertising payments are $16.2 million, $7.3 million,
$4.3 million, $2.2 million and $1.7 million for fiscal years 2021
through 2025, respectively, and $7.1 million thereafter.
In the ordinary course of business, VF has entered into purchase
commitments for finished products, raw materials and contract
production. Total payments required under these agreements are
$1.7 billion, $12.1 million, $10.1 million and $9.4 million for fiscal
years 2021 through 2024, respectively, and no commitments
thereafter.
VF has entered into commitments for (i) capital spending,
(ii) service and maintenance agreements related
its
management information systems, and (iii) advertising. Future
payments under these agreements are $249.0 million, $84.3
million, $49.6 million, $6.7 million and $4.6 million for fiscal years
2021 through 2025, respectively, and $0.3 million thereafter.
to
Surety bonds, customs bonds, standby letters of credit and
international bank guarantees, all of which represent contingent
guarantees of performance under self-insurance and other
NOTE 22 — EARNINGS PER SHARE
programs, totaled $107.5 million as of March 2020. These
commitments would only be drawn upon if VF were to fail to meet
its claims or other obligations.
Contingencies
The Company petitioned the U.S. Tax Court to resolve an IRS dispute
regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with the 2011
Timberland acquisition. The Company remains confident in our
timing and treatment of the income inclusion, and therefore this
matter is not reflected in our financial statements. We are
vigorously defending our position, and do not expect the resolution
to have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial
position, results of operations or cash flows. While the IRS argues
immediate income inclusion, the Company's position is to include
the income over a period of years. As the matter relates to 2011,
nearly half of the timing in dispute has passed with the Company
including the income, and paying the related tax, on our income
tax returns. The Company notes that should the IRS prevail in this
timing matter, the net interest expense would be up to $158 million.
Further, this timing matter is impacted by the U.S. Tax Act that
reduced the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. If the
IRS is successful, this rate differential would increase tax expense
by approximately $136 million.
The Company is currently involved in other legal proceedings that
are ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the business. The
resolution of any particular proceeding is not currently expected
to have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Earnings per share — basic:
Income from continuing operations
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Earnings per share from continuing operations
Earnings per share — diluted:
Income from continuing operations
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Incremental shares from stock options and other
dilutive securities
Adjusted weighted average common shares
outstanding
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
$
$
629,146
395,411
1.59
629,146
395,411
$
$
$
870,426 $
128,975 $
395,189
395,253
2.20 $
0.33 $
870,426 $
128,975 $
395,189
395,253
268,070
399,223
0.67
268,070
399,223
4,525
5,307
6,023
4,336
Earnings per share from continuing operations
$
1.57
$
2.17 $
0.32 $
399,936
400,496
401,276
403,559
0.66
Outstanding options to purchase 1.5 million, 0.5 million and 6.9
million shares of Common Stock were excluded from the
calculations of diluted earnings per share in the years ended March
2020, March 2019 and December 2017, respectively, because the
effect of their inclusion would have been antidilutive to those years.
For the three months ended March 2018, all outstanding options
to purchase shares were dilutive and included in the calculation of
diluted earnings per share. In addition, 0.6 million and 0.8 million
shares of performance-based RSUs were excluded from the
calculations of diluted earnings per share in the years ended March
2020 and 2019, respectively, and 0.9 million shares were excluded
in each of the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended
December 2017 because these units were not considered to be
contingent outstanding shares.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-51
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 23 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured and reported at
fair value are classified in a three-level hierarchy that prioritizes
the inputs used in the valuation process. A financial instrument’s
categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based on the lowest
level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The hierarchy is based on the observability and objectivity of the
pricing inputs, as follows:
•
•
Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Significant directly observable data (other than
Level 1 quoted prices) or significant indirectly observable
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
data through corroboration with observable market data.
Inputs would normally be (i) quoted prices in active markets
for similar assets or liabilities, (ii) quoted prices in inactive
markets for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or (iii)
information derived from or corroborated by observable
market data.
•
Level 3 — Prices or valuation techniques that require
significant unobservable data inputs. These inputs would
judgments about
normally be VF’s own data and
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing
the asset or liability.
The following table summarizes financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured and recorded in the consolidated financial
statements at fair value on a recurring basis:
(In thousands)
March 2020
Financial assets:
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds
Time deposits
Derivative financial instruments
Investment securities
Financial liabilities:
Derivative financial instruments
Deferred compensation
(In thousands)
March 2019
Financial assets:
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds
Time deposits
Derivative financial instruments
Investment securities
Financial liabilities:
Derivative financial instruments
Deferred compensation
Total Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurement Using (a)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
$
1,211,887 $
1,211,887 $
1,932
91,834
105,706
14,531
113,289
1,932
—
105,706
—
—
— $
—
91,834
—
14,531
113,289
Total Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurement Using (a)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
$
248,560 $
248,560 $
8,257
92,771
186,698
22,337
199,336
8,257
—
176,209
—
—
— $
—
92,771
10,489
22,337
199,336
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
The amounts reported in the table above for the prior period have not been segregated between continuing and discontinued operations. The March
2019 balances include $50.8 million of deferred compensation liabilities and associated assets related to the Jeans business, which were transferred
in connection with the spin-off.
(a) There were no transfers among the levels within the fair value hierarchy during the years ended March 2020 or 2019.
VF’s cash equivalents include money market funds and short-term
time deposits that approximate fair value based on Level 1
measurements. The fair value of derivative financial instruments,
which consist of foreign exchange forward contracts, is determined
based on observable market inputs (Level 2), including spot and
forward exchange rates for foreign currencies, and considers the
credit risk of the Company and its counterparties. Investment
securities are held in VF’s deferred compensation plans as an
economic hedge of the related deferred compensation liabilities
(Note 16). These investments primarily include mutual funds (Level
1) that are valued based on quoted prices in active markets, and
as of March 2019, also included a separately managed fixed-
income fund (Level 2) with underlying investments that are valued
based on quoted prices for similar assets in active markets or
F-52
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
quoted prices in inactive markets for identical assets. Liabilities
related to VF’s deferred compensation plans are recorded at
amounts due to participants, based on the fair value of the
participants’ selection of hypothetical investments.
All other financial assets and financial liabilities are recorded in
the consolidated financial statements at cost, except life insurance
contracts which are recorded at cash surrender value. These other
financial assets and financial liabilities include cash held as
demand deposits, accounts receivable, short-term borrowings,
accounts payable and accrued liabilities. At March 2020 and 2019,
their carrying values approximated their fair values. Additionally,
at March 2020 and 2019, the carrying values of VF’s long-term debt,
including the current portion, were $2,609.3 million and $2,121.1
million, respectively, compared with fair values of $2,672.9 million
and $2,318.6 million at those respective dates. Fair value for long-
term debt is a Level 2 estimate based on quoted market prices or
values of comparable borrowings.
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
Certain non-financial assets, primarily property, plant and
equipment, lease right-of-use assets, goodwill and intangible
assets, are not required to be measured at fair value on a recurring
basis and are reported at carrying value. However, these assets
are required to be assessed for impairment whenever events or
circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be fully
recoverable, and at least annually for goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible assets. In the event an impairment is required, the asset
is adjusted to fair value, using market-based assumptions.
The Company recorded $14.6 million, $6.0 million and $17.2 million
of impairments in the years ended March 2020 and 2019 and the
year ended December 2017, respectively, related to retail store
assets, associated lease right-of-use assets and other fixed
assets. These impairments are recorded in the selling, general and
administrative expenses line item in the Consolidated Statements
of Income. There were no significant impairment charges during
the three months ended March 2018.
During the three months ended September 28, 2019, management
performed a quantitative impairment analysis of the Timberland
reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset. Based on the analysis, management concluded that the
goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset were not
impaired.
Management performed its annual impairment testing of goodwill
and indefinite-lived intangible assets as of the beginning of the
fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020. Management performed a
quantitative analysis of the Timberland and Altra reporting unit
goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. A
qualitative analysis was performed for all other reporting units and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. No impairment
charges of goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets
were recorded as a result of the annual impairment testing
completed as of the beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020.
As of March 28, 2020, management determined that the
unfavorable projected financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
was a triggering event that required management to perform
quantitative impairment analyses over the Timberland, Altra and
Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark
intangible assets. A goodwill impairment charge of $323.2 million
was recorded in the year ended March 2020 related to the
Timberland reporting unit. No other impairment charges were
recorded as a result of the impairment testing completed as of
March 28, 2020.
See Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates within
Management's Discussion and Analysis for additional discussion
regarding non-recurring fair value measurements during the year
ended March 2020.
No impairment charges of goodwill or intangible assets were
recorded in the year ended March 2019, the three months ended
March 2018 or the year ended December 2017 for VF's continuing
operations.
Our impairment testing of goodwill, trademarks and customer
relationship intangible assets utilizes significant unobservable
inputs (Level 3) to determine fair value.
The fair value of reporting units for goodwill impairment testing is
determined using a combination of two valuation methods: an
income approach and a market approach. The income approach is
based on projected future (debt-free) cash flows that are
discounted to present value. The appropriate discount rate is based
on the reporting unit’s weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”)
that takes market participant assumptions into consideration. For
the market approach, management uses both the guideline
company and similar transaction methods. The guideline company
method analyzes market multiples of revenues and earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”)
for a group of comparable public companies. The market multiples
used in the valuation are based on the relative strengths and
weaknesses of the reporting unit compared to the selected
guideline companies. Under the similar transactions method,
valuation multiples are calculated utilizing actual transaction
prices and revenue/EBITDA data from target companies deemed
similar to the reporting unit.
Management uses the income-based relief-from-royalty method
to value trademark intangible assets. Under this method, revenues
expected to be generated by the trademark are multiplied by a
selected royalty rate. The royalty rate is selected based on
consideration of (i) royalty rates included in active license
agreements, if applicable, (ii) royalty rates received by market
participants
industry, and (iii) the current
performance of the reporting unit. The estimated after-tax royalty
revenue stream is then discounted to present value using the
reporting unit’s WACC plus a spread that factors in the risk of the
intangible asset.
in the apparel
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the
reporting unit and intangible asset valuations were developed in
conjunction with management’s strategic plan review, and our
resulting revised outlook
for business performance, and
considered recent performance and trends, including the projected
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, strategic initiatives and industry
trends. Assumptions used in the valuations are similar to those
that would be used by market participants performing independent
valuations of these businesses.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-53
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 24 — DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Summary of Derivative Financial Instruments
All of VF’s outstanding derivative financial instruments are foreign
exchange forward contracts. Although derivatives meet the criteria
for hedge accounting at the inception of the hedging relationship,
a limited number of derivative contracts intended to hedge assets
and liabilities are not designated as hedges for accounting
purposes. The notional amounts of all outstanding derivative
contracts were $2.6 billion and $2.8 billion at March 2020 and 2019,
respectively, consisting primarily of contracts hedging exposures
to the euro, British pound, Canadian dollar, Mexican peso, Swiss
franc, South Korean won, Swedish krona, Japanese yen, Polish
zloty and New Zealand dollar. Derivative contracts have maturities
up to 20 months.
The following table presents outstanding derivatives on an individual contract basis:
Fair Value of Derivatives
with Unrealized Gains
Fair Value of Derivatives
with Unrealized Losses
(In thousands)
March 2020
March 2019
March 2020
March 2019
Foreign currency exchange contracts designated as hedging
instruments
Foreign currency exchange contracts not designated as hedging
instruments
Total derivatives
$
$
78,298
$
92,356
$
(12,682)
$
(21,798)
13,536
415
(1,849)
(539)
91,834
$
92,771
$
(14,531) $
(22,337)
VF records and presents the fair values of all of its derivative assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross basis,
even though they are subject to master netting agreements. If VF were to offset and record the asset and liability balances of its foreign
exchange forward contracts on a net basis in accordance with the terms of its master netting agreements, the amounts presented in
the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 2020 and 2019 would be adjusted from the current gross presentation to the net amounts
as detailed in the following table:
(In thousands)
Gross amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Gross amounts not offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Net amounts
March 2020
March 2019
Derivative
Asset
Derivative
Liability
Derivative
Asset
Derivative
Liability
$
$
91,834 $
(14,531)
$
92,771 $
(22,337)
(14,393)
14,393
(22,274)
77,441 $
(138) $
70,497 $
22,274
(63)
Derivatives are classified as current or noncurrent based on maturity dates, as follows:
(In thousands)
Other current assets
Accrued liabilities (Note 13)
Other assets (Note 11)
Other liabilities (Note 15)
Cash Flow Hedges
March 2020
March 2019
$
71,784
$
(11,378)
20,050
(3,153)
83,582
(18,590)
9,189
(3,747)
VF uses derivative contracts primarily to hedge a portion of the exchange risk for its forecasted sales, purchases, production costs,
operating costs and intercompany royalties. The effects of cash flow hedging included in VF’s Consolidated Statements of Income and
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income are summarized as follows:
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in OCI
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
100,336
$
156,513 $
(25,530) $
(138,716)
(In thousands)
Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Foreign currency exchange
F-54
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
(In thousands)
Location of Gain (Loss)
Net revenues
Cost of goods sold
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Other income (expense), net
Interest expense
Total
Gain (Loss) Reclassified
from Accumulated OCI into Income
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended March
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
(18,076)
$
1,774 $
4,948 $
94,376
5,084
10,304
(13,177)
(20,686)
(4,772)
355
(5,012)
(13,286)
(1,981)
(2,427)
(1,214)
33,641
610
(3,610)
(1,851)
(4,723)
$
78,511
$
(28,341) $
(13,960) $
24,067
Derivative Contracts Not Designated as Hedges
VF uses derivative contracts to manage foreign currency exchange
risk on third-party accounts receivable and payable, as well as
intercompany borrowings. These contracts are not designated as
hedges, and are recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets. Changes in the fair values of these instruments are
recognized directly in earnings. Gains or losses on these contracts
largely offset the net transaction losses or gains on the related
assets and liabilities. In the case of derivative contracts executed
on foreign currency exposures that are no longer probable of
occurring, VF de-designates these hedges and the fair value
changes of these instruments are also recognized directly in
earnings. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and actions
expected to be taken by the Company, certain derivative contracts
were de-designated as hedged forecasted transactions were no
longer deemed probable of occurring. Accordingly, the Company
reclassified amounts from accumulated OCI and recognized a $9.8
million net gain during the three months ended March 2020, of
which a $10.8 million gain was recorded in cost of goods sold and
a $1.0 million loss was recorded in net revenues.
Foreign currency exchange contracts not designated as hedges as
of March 2020 also include contracts still owned by VF that are
related to the former Jeans business. In connection with the spin-
off, VF transferred the value of the unrecognized gain on these
contracts to Kontoor Brands.
The changes in fair value of derivative contracts not designated as
hedges that have been recognized as gains or losses in VF's
Consolidated Statements of Income were not material for the years
ended March 2020 and 2019, the three months ended March 2018
and the year ended December 2017.
Other Derivative Information
At March 2020, accumulated OCI included $60.2 million of pre-tax
net deferred gains for foreign currency exchange contracts that
are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next 12
months. The amounts ultimately reclassified to earnings will
depend on exchange rates in effect when outstanding derivative
contracts are settled.
VF entered into interest rate swap derivative contracts in 2011 and
2003 to hedge the interest rate risk for issuance of long-term debt
due in 2021 and 2033, respectively. In each case, the contracts were
terminated concurrent with the issuance of the debt, and the
realized gain or loss was deferred in accumulated OCI. In
connection with the full redemption of the aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding 2021 notes in March 2020, the remaining
pre-tax net deferred loss of $8.5 million was recorded in the
interest expense line item in the Consolidated Statement of
Income. The remaining pre-tax net deferred gain, associated with
the 2033 notes, in accumulated OCI was $1.4 million at March 2020,
which will be reclassified into interest expense in the Consolidated
Statements of Income over the remaining terms of the associated
debt instrument. During the years ended March 2020 and 2019, the
three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December
2017, VF reclassified $13.2 million, $5.0 million, $1.2 million and
$4.7 million, respectively, of net deferred losses from accumulated
OCI into interest expense. VF expects to reclassify $0.1 million to
interest expense during the next 12 months.
Net Investment Hedge
its €1.850 billion of euro-
The Company has designated
denominated fixed-rate notes as a net investment hedge of VF’s
investment in certain foreign operations. Because this debt
qualified as a nonderivative hedging instrument, foreign currency
transaction gains or losses of the debt are deferred in the foreign
currency translation and other component of accumulated OCI as
an offset to the foreign currency translation adjustments on the
hedged investments. During the years ended March 2020 and 2019,
the three months ended March 2018 and the year ended December
2017, the Company recognized an after-tax loss of $8.8 million, an
after-tax gain of $69.5 million, an after-tax loss of $19.2 million
and an after-tax loss of $92.9 million, respectively, in OCI related
to the net investment hedge transaction. Any amounts deferred in
accumulated OCI will remain until the hedged investment is sold
or substantially liquidated.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-55
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 25 — SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Year Ended March
Three Months
Ended March
(Transition Period)
Year Ended
December
2020
2019
2018
2017
$
286,819
$
359,821 $
105,635 $
76,540
102,749
13,553
58,410
14,844
28,181
14,586
20,419
21,112
331,194
99,939
25,088
22,419
(In thousands)
Income taxes paid, net of refunds (a)
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized
Noncash transactions:
Property, plant and equipment expenditures included in
accounts payable or accrued liabilities
Computer software costs included in accounts payable or
accrued liabilities
(a)
Includes both continuing and discontinued operations.
NOTE 26 — RESTRUCTURING
The Company typically incurs restructuring charges related to
strategic initiatives and cost optimization of business activities,
primarily related to severance and employee-related benefits.
Of the $31.8 million of restructuring charges recognized in the year
ended March 2020, $12.4 million were reflected in selling, general
and administrative expenses and $19.4 million in cost of goods
sold. Of the $63.1 million of restructuring charges recognized in
the year ended March 2019, $48.5 million were reflected in selling,
general and administrative expenses and $14.6 million in cost of
goods sold. Of the $11.5 million of restructuring charges
recognized in the three months ended March 2018, $7.4 million
were reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses and
$4.1 million in cost of goods sold. Of the $16.2 million of
restructuring charges recognized in the year ended December
2017, $11.6 million were reflected in selling, general and
administrative expenses and $4.6 million in cost of goods sold.
The Company did not recognize significant incremental costs
related to the actions for the year ended March 2019 and has
completed most of the related restructuring activities as of March
2020. Of the total restructuring accrual at March 2020, $40.5 million
is expected to be paid out within the next 12 months and is classified
within accrued liabilities. The remaining $0.4 million will be paid
out beyond the next 12 months and thus is classified within other
liabilities.
The components of the restructuring charges are as follows:
(In thousands)
Severance and employee-related benefits
Asset impairments
Inventory write-downs
Contract termination and other
Total restructuring charges
Restructuring costs by business segment are as follows:
(In thousands)
Outdoor
Active
Work
Corporate
Total
Year Ended
March 2020
Charges
Year Ended
March 2019
Charges
Three Months
Ended March
2018 Charges
Year Ended
December 2017
Charges
21,899
$
46,724 $
11,472 $
11,723
5,211
1,119
3,618
4,109
2,171
10,092
—
—
—
31,847
$
63,096 $
11,472 $
—
—
4,436
16,159
Year Ended
March 2020
Charges
Year Ended
March 2019
Charges
Three Months
Ended March
2018 Charges
Year Ended
December 2017
Charges
7,094
3,210
2,193
19,350
$
38,952 $
4,550 $
13,579
5,587
4,978
—
6,922
—
31,847
$
63,096 $
11,472 $
10,393
2,400
—
3,366
16,159
$
$
$
$
F-56
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
The activity in the restructuring accrual is as follows:
(In thousands)
Accrual at March 2018
Charges
Retained discontinued operations accruals
Cash payments and settlements
Adjustments to accruals
Impact of foreign currency
Accrual at March 2019
Charges
Cash payments and settlements
Adjustments to accruals
Impact of foreign currency
Accrual at March 2020
Severance
Other
Total
$
27,407 $
444 $
46,724
13,808
(26,054)
(5,396)
(271)
56,218
21,899
(39,728)
2,181
(2,518)
10,092
4,849
(4,248)
100
(235)
11,002
3,618
(11,997)
1,159
(894)
$
38,052 $
2,888 $
27,851
56,816
18,657
(30,302)
(5,296)
(506)
67,220
25,517
(51,725)
3,340
(3,412)
40,940
The Company has incurred costs associated with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands to Denver, Colorado. The
total amount of charges recognized for the years ended March 2020 and 2019 were $41.5 million and $47.4 million, respectively, of which
$18.8 million for the year ended March 2019 relates to severance and employee-related benefits and is included in the tables above. The
remaining amounts for the years ended March 2020 and 2019 relate to other relocation costs, the majority of which have been paid.
NOTE 27 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On May 12, 2020, VF’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.48 per share, payable on June 22, 2020 to shareholders
of record on June 10, 2020. The Board of Directors also granted approximately 1,600,000 stock options, 300,000 nonperformance-based
RSUs and 50,000 shares of restricted VF Common Stock at market value.
Revolving Credit Facility
In response to the unknown duration and overall impact of the global COVID-19 outbreak, to enhance VF's financial flexibility and liquidity,
on April 9, 2020, VF elected to draw down $1.0 billion available from its $2.25 billion Global Credit Facility that expires in December 2023.
On April 20, 2020, VF entered into Amendment No. 1 to its Global Credit Facility that expires December 2023 (the “Amendment”). The
Amendment provides for (i) an increase in VF’s consolidated indebtedness to consolidated capitalization ratio financial covenant to 0.70
to 1.00 (from 0.60 to 1.00) from the Amendment Effective Date through the last day of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022, (ii)
calculation of consolidated indebtedness (and, thereby consolidated capitalization) net of unrestricted cash of VF and its subsidiaries
and (iii) testing of such financial covenant solely as of the last day of each fiscal quarter during such period. In addition, the Amendment
requires VF and its subsidiaries to maintain minimum liquidity in the form of unrestricted cash and unused financing commitments of
not less than $750.0 million at all times during such period.
Senior Notes Issuance
On April 23, 2020, VF issued senior unsecured notes, as outlined in the table below:
(Dollars in thousands)
Scheduled Maturity
Senior Notes due April 23, 2022
Senior Notes due April 23, 2025
Senior Notes due April 23, 2027
Senior Notes due April 23, 2030
Total Issuance
Aggregate Principal
Interest Rate
Interest Payments
$
$
1,000,000
750,000
500,000
750,000
3,000,000
2.050%
2.400%
2.800%
2.950%
Semiannually
Semiannually
Semiannually
Semiannually
The net proceeds received by VF, after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by VF, were
approximately $2.98 billion. VF used a portion of the net proceeds from this offering to repay borrowings under its Global Credit Facility
and intends to use the remaining net proceeds for general corporate purposes.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-57
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
NOTE 28 — QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Year Ended March 2020
Net revenues
Operating income (loss)
Income (loss) from continuing operations
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
Net income (loss)
Earnings (loss) per common share - basic (m)
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Total earnings (loss) per common share - basic
Earnings (loss) per common share - diluted (m)
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Total earnings (loss) per common share - diluted
Dividends per common share
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Year Ended March 2019
Net revenues
Operating income
Income from continuing operations
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
Net income
Earnings per common share - basic (m)
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Total earnings per common share - basic
Earnings per common share - diluted (m)
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Total earnings per common share - diluted
Dividends per common share
First
Quarter
(a) (b) (c)
Second
Quarter
(a) (b) (c) (h)
Third
Quarter
(a) (b) (c) (f)
Fourth
Quarter
(a) (c) (d) (e) (g) (h)
Full
Year
$ 2,050,654 $ 3,179,758 $ 3,155,723 $ 2,102,421 $ 10,488,556
927,805
629,146
50,303
679,449
95,965
65,273
(16,052)
49,221 $
(256,761)
(483,086)
(690)
548,562
625,377
23,624
540,039
421,582
43,421
465,003 $ (483,776) $
649,001 $
$
$
$
$
$
$
0.16 $
(0.04)
0.12 $
0.16 $
(0.04)
0.12 $
0.51 $
1.57 $
0.06
1.63 $
1.55 $
0.06
1.61 $
0.43 $
1.06 $
0.11
1.17 $
1.05 $
0.11
1.16 $
0.48 $
(1.23) $
—
(1.24) $
(1.22) $
—
(1.22) $
0.48 $
1.59
0.13
1.72
1.57
0.13
1.70
1.90
First
Quarter (i) (l)
Second
Quarter (i) (j) (l)
Third
Quarter (i) (j) (l)
Fourth
Quarter (i) (j) (k) (l)
Full
Year
$ 1,924,421 $ 3,001,760 $ 2,983,297 $ 2,357,409 $ 10,266,887
1,190,182
870,426
389,366
128,804 $ 1,259,792
510,736
390,563
116,558
507,121 $
76,543
29,409
130,949
160,358 $
476,543
374,833
88,676
126,360
75,621
53,183
463,509 $
$
$
$
$
$
$
0.07 $
0.33
0.41 $
0.07 $
0.33
0.40 $
0.46 $
0.99 $
0.29
1.28 $
0.97 $
0.29
1.26 $
0.46 $
0.95 $
0.22
1.17 $
0.94 $
0.22
1.16 $
0.51 $
0.19 $
0.13
0.33 $
0.19 $
0.13
0.32 $
0.51 $
2.20
0.99
3.19
2.17
0.97
3.15
1.94
(a) VF recorded transaction and deal-related costs of $12.8 million ($9.7 million after-tax), $9.5 million ($6.8 million after-tax) and $0.1 million ($0.1
million after-tax) during the three months ended June 29, 2019, September 28, 2019 and March 28, 2020, respectively. The three months ended
December 28, 2019 include an adjustment to tax expense of $10.2 million associated with the loss on sale for the divestiture of the Reef® brand. Full
year transaction and deal-related costs totaled $22.4 million ($26.8 million after-tax). Transaction and deal-related costs include acquisition,
integration and other costs related to the acquisitions of Icebreaker® and Altra® brands and separation and related expenses associated with the spin-
off of the Jeans business and anticipated sale of the Occupational Workwear business that did not meet the criteria for discontinued operations.
(b) VF recorded relocation costs of $15.0 million ($11.2 million after-tax), $15.7 million ($11.7 million after-tax) and $10.8 million ($8.0 million after-tax)
during the three months ended June 29, 2019, September 28, 2019 and December 28, 2019, respectively. Full year relocation costs totaled $41.5
million ($30.9 million after-tax). Relocation costs primarily include costs associated with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands
to Denver, Colorado.
(c) VF recorded costs and operating results of jeanswear wind down activities in South America post the separation of Kontoor Brands and costs related
to specified strategic business decisions to cease operations in Argentina and planned business model changes in certain other countries in South
America, which totaled $2.0 million ($1.7 million after-tax), $2.2 million ($2.0 million after-tax), $5.4 million ($5.2 million after-tax) and $3.0 million
($3.2 million after-tax), during the three months ended June 29, 2019, September 28, 2019, December 28, 2019 and March 28, 2020, respectively. Full
year specified strategic business costs totaled $12.6 million ($12.1 million after-tax). The three months ended March 28, 2020 also included a $48.3
million noncash non-operating charge related to the release of certain currency translation amounts associated with the substantial liquidation of
foreign entities in certain countries in South America.
(d) VF recorded $17.3 million ($17.3 million after-tax) of costs related to cost optimization activity indirectly related to the strategic review of the
Occupational Workwear business in the three months ended March 28, 2020.
(e) VF recognized a noncash goodwill impairment charge related to the Timberland reporting unit of $323.2 million ($322.9 million after-tax) during the
three months ended March 28, 2020.
(f) VF recorded a pension settlement charge of $22.9 million ($17.1 million after-tax) as a result of actions taken to reduce risk, volatility and the liability
associated with VF's U.S. pension plan during the three months ended December 28, 2019.
F-58
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2020
(g) VF recognized a total impact of debt extinguishment of $68.2 million ($56.9 million after-tax) during the three months ended March 28, 2020 as a
result of the premiums, amortization and fees associated with cash tender offers for VF's outstanding 2033 and 2037 notes and the full redemption
of VF's outstanding 2021 notes.
(h) VF recorded a net tax benefit of $164.4 million and net tax expense of $70.8 million during the three months ended September 28, 2019 and March
28, 2020, respectively, related to the Swiss Tax Act. Full year impact of the Swiss Tax Act resulted in a net tax benefit of $93.6 million.
(i) VF recorded transaction and deal-related costs of $16.0 million ($13.3 million after-tax), $37.3 million ($33.6 million after-tax), $11.8 million ($8.7
million after-tax) and $11.1 million ($8.6 million after-tax) during the three months ended June 30, 2018, September 29, 2018, December 29, 2018
and March 30, 2019, respectively. Full year transaction and deal-related costs totaled $76.2 million ($64.2 million after-tax). Transaction and deal-
related costs include acquisition and integration costs related to the acquisitions of Williamson-Dickie and the Icebreaker® and Altra® brands, and
divestiture costs related to the sale of the Reef® brand business. The costs also include separation and related expenses associated with the spin-
off of the Jeans business that did not meet the criteria for discontinued operations and non-operating losses on sale related primarily to the divestitures
of the Reef® brand and Van Moer business.
(j) VF recorded relocation costs of $10.7 million ($8.0 million after-tax), $6.0 million ($4.4 million after-tax) and $30.7 million ($22.9 million after-tax)
during the three months ended September 29, 2018, December 29, 2018 and March 30, 2019, respectively. Full year relocation costs totaled $47.4
million ($35.3 million after-tax). Relocation costs primarily include costs associated with the relocation of VF's global headquarters and certain brands
to Denver, Colorado.
(k) VF recorded costs related to strategic business decisions to cease operations in Argentina and planned business model changes in certain other
countries in South America, which totaled $11.4 million ($11.3 million after-tax) during the three months ended March 30, 2019.
(l) VF recorded a net tax benefit of $2.8 million, net tax expense of $15.8 million, net tax expense of $10.4 million and net tax expense of $13.9 million
during the three months ended June 30, 2018, September 29, 2018, December 29, 2018 and March 30, 2019, respectively, related to measurement
period adjustments related to the provisional net charge and subsequent adjustments related to published U.S. Tax Act regulations. Full year impact
of the U.S. Tax Act resulted in net tax expense of $37.3 million.
(m) Per share amounts are computed independently for each quarter presented using unrounded numbers. The sum of the quarters may not equal the
total year amount due to the impact of changes in average quarterly shares outstanding and rounding.
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
COL. A
COL. B
COL. C
ADDITIONS
COL. D
COL. E
Description
(In thousands)
Year Ended March 2020
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax
assets
Year Ended March 2019
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax
assets
Three Months Ended March 2018
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Other accounts receivable allowances
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax
assets
Year Ended December 2017
Balance at
Beginning
of Period
(1)
Charged to
Costs and
Expenses
(2)
Charged to
Other
Accounts
Deductions
Balance at
End of
Period
$
19,009
$
32,927
$
$ 177,987
—
$
19,059
16,280
$ 217,451
—
—
—
—
—
$
14,837 (a) $
37,099
(b)
5,075
$ 172,912
16,330 (a) $
19,009
(b)
39,464
$ 177,987
$
22,126
$ 166,241
$ 216,584
2,264
343,239
—
—
5,331 (a) $
19,059
359,238 (c) $ 150,242
—
867 (d)
—
$ 217,451
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Other accounts receivable allowances
$
20,013
$ 119,843
16,798
1,189,700
—
—
14,685 (a) $
22,126
1,143,302 (c) $ 166,241
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax
assets
$ 110,220
—
106,364 (d)
—
$ 216,584
(a) Deductions include accounts written off, net of recoveries, and the effects of foreign currency translation.
(b) Deductions relate to changes in circumstances which increase the amount of deferred income tax assets that will, more likely than not, be realized,
and the effects of foreign currency translation.
(c) Deductions include discounts, markdowns and returns, and the effects of foreign currency translation.
(d) Additions relate to circumstances where it is more likely than not that deferred income tax assets will not be realized and the effects of foreign currency
translation.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2020 Form 10-K
F-59
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