VF CORPORATION
Annual Report F I S C A L Y E A R 2 0 2 3
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
☑
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended April 1, 2023
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission file number: 1-5256
V. F. CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania
23-1180120
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. employer identification number)
1551 Wewatta Street
Denver, Colorado 80202
(Address of principal executive offices)
(720) 778-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
(Title of each class)
(Trading Symbol(s))
(Name of each exchange on which registered)
Common Stock, without par value, stated capital $.25 per share
VFC
New York Stock Exchange
0.625% Senior Notes due 2023
VFC23
New York Stock Exchange
4.125% Senior Notes due 2026
VFC26
New York Stock Exchange
0.250% Senior Notes due 2028
VFC28
New York Stock Exchange
4.250% Senior Notes due 2029
VFC29
New York Stock Exchange
0.625% Senior Notes due 2032
VFC32
New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes ☑No ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐No ☑
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☑
No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☑
No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller
reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☑
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☐
Smaller reporting company
☐
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the
effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the
registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.
☑
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the
registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based
compensation received by any of the registrant's executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes ☐
No ☑
The aggregate market value of Common Stock held by non-affiliates of V.F. Corporation on October 1, 2022, the last day of the
registrant’s second fiscal quarter, was approximately $10,438,000,000 based on the closing price of the shares on the New York Stock
Exchange.
As of April 29, 2023, there were 388,677,307 shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding.
Documents Incorporated By Reference
Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on July 25, 2023 (Item 1 in Part I and
Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 in Part III), which definitive Proxy Statement shall be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within
120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which this report relates.
This document (excluding exhibits) contains 106 pages.
PAGE NUMBER
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
1
PART I
ITEM 1.
Business
1
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
10
ITEM 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
21
ITEM 2.
Properties
22
ITEM 3.
Legal Proceedings
22
ITEM 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
22
PART II
ITEM 5.
Market for VF's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchase of Equity Securities
23
ITEM 6.
[Reserved]
24
ITEM 7.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
24
ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
43
ITEM 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
43
ITEM 9.
Change in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures
43
ITEM 9A. Controls and Procedures
44
ITEM 9B. Other Information
44
ITEM 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
44
PART III
ITEM 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
45
ITEM 11.
Executive Compensation
45
ITEM 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholders Matters
45
ITEM 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
45
ITEM 14.
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
45
PART IV
ITEM 15.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
46
ITEM 16.
10-K Summary
49
Signatures
50
VF CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained herein, as well as in other filings that VF makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")
and other written and oral information VF releases, regarding VF’s future performance constitute “forward-looking statements”
within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements
are made based on VF’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting VF and therefore involve risks and
uncertainties. You can identify these statements by the fact that they use words such as “will,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,”
“should,” and “may,” and other words and terms of similar meaning or use of future dates. However, the absence of these words or
similar expressions does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. All statements regarding VF’s plans, objectives,
projections and expectations relating to VF’s operations or financial performance, and assumptions related thereto are forward-
looking statements. VF undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. Known or unknown risks, uncertainties or other factors that
could cause the actual results of operations or financial condition of VF to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those described as “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K and other reports VF files with the SEC.
PART I
ITEM 1.
BUSINESS.
V.F. Corporation, founded in 1899, is one of the world's largest
apparel, footwear and accessories companies connecting people
to the lifestyles, activities and experiences they cherish most
through a family of iconic outdoor, active and workwear brands.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “VF,” the
"Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” used herein refer to V.F.
Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. All references to
"Fiscal 2023" relate to VF's current fiscal year which ran from
April 3, 2022 through April 1, 2023.
Unless otherwise noted, all discussion below, including amounts
and percentages for all periods, reflect the results of operations
and financial condition of VF’s continuing operations. As such,
the Occupational Workwear business that was sold on June 28,
2021 has been excluded.
VF’s diverse portfolio meets consumer needs across a broad
spectrum of activities and lifestyles. Our ability to connect with
consumers creates a unique platform for sustainable, long-term
growth. Our long-term growth strategy is focused on four
strategic choices:
•
Find and amplify consumer tailwinds. Innovate within our
existing brand portfolio while also strategically expanding
into adjacencies that complement our current brands and
tap into consumer growth spaces.
•
Build brands on multiple growth horizons. Gain market
share through building and managing our brands at
different stages of growth across the portfolio, as well as
through
mergers
and
acquisitions
and
business
development to benefit both individual brands and the
enterprise.
•
Leverage platforms for speed to scale and efficiency.
Leveraging our strategic platforms, which provide a unique
set of large-scale capabilities to enable our brands to
connect more directly with consumers and operate more
efficiently, including consumer data and analytics, direct-
to-consumer
centric
supply
chain,
digitally-enabled
seamless
consumer
experience
and
international
platforms.
•
Resource for portfolio agility and performance. Managing
our business with organizational agility and dynamically
allocate capital and deploy people to drive our highest-
priority strategic and growth-focused initiatives.
VF is diversified across brands, product categories, channels of
distribution, geographies and consumer demographics. We own
a broad portfolio of brands in the outerwear, footwear, apparel,
backpack, luggage and accessories categories. Our largest
brands are Vans
®, The North Face
®, Timberland
® and Dickies
®.
Our products are marketed to consumers through our wholesale
channel, primarily in specialty stores, national chains, mass
merchants,
department
stores,
independently-operated
partnership stores and with strategic digital partners. Our
products are also marketed to consumers through our own
direct-to-consumer
operations,
which
include
VF-operated
stores, concession retail stores, brand e-commerce sites and
other digital platforms. Revenues from the direct-to-consumer
business represented 45% of VF’s total Fiscal 2023 revenues. In
addition to selling directly into international markets, many of
our brands also sell products through licensees, agents and
distributors. In Fiscal 2023, VF derived 58% of its revenues from
the Americas, 29% from Europe and 13% from Asia-Pacific.
To provide diversified products across multiple channels of
distribution in different geographic areas, we rely on our global
sourcing of finished goods from independent contractors. Our
highly sophisticated and diversified supply chain utilizes leading
technologies for inventory replenishment that enable us to
match our assortment of products to consumer demand.
Through an increasingly localized approach, we have established
three main regional sourcing hubs which has led to reduced lead
times by moving production closer to end consumption.
VF's chief operating decision maker allocates resources and
assesses performance based on a global brand view which
represents VF's operating segments. Global brands have been
combined into reportable segments based on similar economic
characteristics and qualitative factors. The reportable segments
for
financial
reporting
purposes
have
been
identified
as:
Outdoor, Active and Work.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
1
The following table summarizes VF’s brands by reportable segment:
REPORTABLE SEGMENT
BRANDS
PRIMARY PRODUCTS
Outdoor
The North Face
®
High performance outdoor apparel, footwear, equipment, accessories
Timberland
®
Outdoor, adventure-inspired lifestyle footwear, apparel, accessories
Smartwool
®
Performance merino wool and other natural fibers-based apparel and accessories
Altra
®
Performance-based footwear
Icebreaker
®
High performance apparel and accessories based on natural fibers
Active
Vans
®
Youth culture/action sports-inspired footwear, apparel, accessories
Supreme
®
Streetwear apparel, footwear, accessories
Kipling
®
Handbags, luggage, backpacks, totes, accessories
Napapijri
®
Premium outdoor-inspired apparel, footwear, accessories
Eastpak
®
Backpacks, luggage
JanSport
®
Backpacks, luggage
Work
Dickies
®
Work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel and footwear
Timberland PRO
®
Protective work footwear, work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel
Financial information regarding VF’s reportable segments is included in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements.
OUTDOOR SEGMENT
Our Outdoor segment is a group of authentic outdoor-based
lifestyle brands. Product offerings include performance-based
and outdoor apparel, footwear and equipment.
The North Face
® is the largest brand in our Outdoor segment. The
North
Face
®
brand
features
performance-based
apparel,
outerwear, sportswear and footwear for men, women and
children. Its equipment line includes tents, sleeping bags,
backpacks and accessories. Many of The North Face
® products
are designed for extreme winter sport activities, such as high
altitude mountaineering, skiing, snowboarding, and ice and rock
climbing. The North Face
® products are marketed globally,
primarily through specialty outdoor and premium sporting goods
stores,
department
stores,
independent
distributors,
independently-operated partnership stores, concession retail
stores, approximately 230 VF-operated stores, on websites with
strategic digital partners and online at www.thenorthface.com.
The
Timberland
®
brand
offers
outdoor,
adventure-inspired
lifestyle
footwear,
apparel
and
accessories
that
combine
performance benefits and versatile styling for men, women and
children. We sell Timberland
® products globally through chain,
department and specialty stores, independent distributors and
licensees,
independently-operated
partnership
stores,
concession retail stores, approximately 170 VF-operated stores,
on websites with strategic digital partners and online at
www.timberland.com.
The Smartwool
® brand offers active outdoor consumers a
premium, technical layering system of merino wool socks,
apparel and accessories that are designed to work together in
fit, form and function. Smartwool
® products are sold globally
through specialty outdoor and premium sporting goods stores,
independent distributors, on websites with strategic digital
partners and online at www.smartwool.com.
Altra
® is a performance-based footwear brand primarily in the
road and trail running categories. Altra
® products are sold
globally
through
premium
outdoor
and
specialty
stores,
independent distributors, on websites with strategic digital
partners and online at www.altrarunning.com.
The Icebreaker
® brand specializes in performance apparel and
accessories based on natural fibers, including merino wool and
plant-based fibers. Icebreaker
® products are sold globally
through specialty outdoor and premium sporting goods stores,
concession
retail
stores,
independent
distributors,
approximately 25 VF-operated stores, on websites with strategic
digital partners and online at www.icebreaker.com.
Key drivers of long-term growth in our Outdoor segment are
expected to be a continued focus on product innovation,
extension of our brands into new product categories, profitable
growth in our direct-to-consumer business including our digital
presence,
expansion
of
wholesale
channel
partnerships,
geographical diversification and development, as well as the
potential for the acquisition of additional brands.
2
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
ACTIVE SEGMENT
Our Active segment is a group of activity-based lifestyle brands.
Product offerings include active apparel, footwear, backpacks,
luggage and accessories.
Vans
® is the largest brand in our Active segment. The Vans
®
brand offers performance and casual footwear and apparel
targeting younger consumers that sit at the center of action
sports, art, music and street fashion. Vans
® products are
available
globally
through
chain
stores,
specialty
stores,
independent distributors and licensees, independently-operated
partnership stores, concession retail stores, approximately 750
VF-operated stores, on websites with strategic digital partners
and online at www.vans.com.
Supreme
® is a leading streetwear brand that offers apparel,
accessories and footwear. Supreme
® products are available
globally through approximately 15 VF-operated stores, select
partner retail stores and online at www.supremenewyork.com.
Kipling
® branded handbags, luggage, backpacks, totes and
accessories are sold globally through department, specialty and
luggage
stores,
independently-operated
partnership
stores,
independent
distributors,
concession
retail
stores,
approximately 40 VF-operated stores, on websites with strategic
digital partners and online at www.kipling.com.
The Napapijri
® brand offers outdoor-inspired casual outerwear,
sportswear and accessories at a premium price with a focus on
marketing to men, women and children in Europe. Products are
sold in department and specialty stores, independently-operated
partnership
stores,
concession
retail
stores,
independent
distributors, approximately 25 VF-operated stores, on websites
with strategic digital partners and online at www.napapijri.com.
Eastpak
® backpacks, travel bags and luggage are sold primarily
through department and specialty stores across Europe, on
websites with strategic digital partners, throughout Asia by
distributors and online at www.eastpak.com.
JanSport
® backpacks and accessories are sold primarily in North
America, through department, office supply and chain stores, as
well
as
sports
specialty
stores
and
independent
distributors. JanSport
® products are also sold on websites with
strategic digital partners and online at www.jansport.com.
Key drivers of long-term growth in our Active segment are
expected to be our continued focus on product innovation,
extension of our brands into new product categories, profitable
growth of our direct-to-consumer business including our digital
presence, enhancement of wholesale channel partnerships,
geographical diversification and development, as well as the
potential for the acquisition of additional brands.
WORK SEGMENT
Our Work segment consists of work and work-inspired lifestyle
brands with product offerings that include apparel, footwear and
accessories.
Dickies
® is the largest brand in our Work segment. The Dickies
®
brand is a leader in authentic, functional, durable and affordable
workwear and has expanded to produce work-inspired, casual-
use products. Dickies
® products are available globally through
mass merchants, specialty stores, independent distributors and
licensees,
independently-operated
partnership
stores,
concession retail stores, approximately 15 VF-operated stores,
on websites with strategic digital partners and online at
www.dickies.com.
The Timberland PRO
® brand offers work and work-inspired
products that provide comfort, durability and performance.
Timberland PRO
® products are available through specialty stores,
chain
stores,
independent
distributors,
on
websites
with
strategic digital partners and online at www.timberland.com.
Timberland PRO
® products are also available in most U.S. VF-
operated Timberland
® stores.
We believe there is a strategic opportunity for growth in our
Work segment in both existing and future markets, and in all
channels and geographies. We expect growth will be driven by an
increased presence in the retail workwear market, additional
work-inspired lifestyle product offerings and by continuing to
innovate products that address workers’ desires for increased
comfort and performance.
DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER OPERATIONS
Our direct-to-consumer business includes VF-operated retail
stores, brand e-commerce sites, concession retail locations and
other digital platforms. Direct-to-consumer revenues were 45%
of total VF revenues in Fiscal 2023.
Our full-price retail stores allow us to display a brand’s full line
of products with fixtures and imagery that support the brand’s
positioning and promise to consumers. These experiences
provide high visibility for our brands and products and enable us
to stay close to the needs and preferences of our consumers.
The complete and impactful presentation of products in our
stores also helps to increase sell-through of VF products at our
wholesale
customers
due
to
increased
brand
awareness,
education and visibility. VF-operated full-price stores generally
provide gross margins that are well above other channels.
In addition, VF operates outlet stores in both premium outlet
malls and more traditional value-based locations. These outlet
stores carry merchandise that is specifically designed for sale in
our outlet stores and serve an important role in our overall
inventory management and profitability by also allowing VF to
sell a significant portion of excess, discontinued and out-of-
season products at better prices than otherwise available from
outside parties, while maintaining the integrity of our brands.
Our global direct-to-consumer operations included 1,265 stores
at the end of Fiscal 2023. We operate retail store locations for
the following brands: Vans
®, The North Face
®, Timberland
®,
Kipling
®,
Icebreaker
®,
Napapijri
®,
Dickies
®
and
Supreme
®.
Approximately 60% of our stores are located in the Americas
(53% in the U.S.), 25% in Europe and 15% in Asia-Pacific.
Additionally, we sell certain of our branded products through
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
3
approximately 900 concession retail stores located principally in
Europe and Asia.
E-commerce represented approximately 43% of our direct-to-
consumer business and 19% of total VF revenues in Fiscal 2023.
All VF brands are marketed online. We continue to expand our
omni-channel approach and integrated marketplace strategies
in the Europe and Asia-Pacific regions, in order to engage with
consumers at every touch point with innovative assets and by
focusing on local relevance. We also continue to increase focus
on digital innovation and growth across other third-party digital
platforms that are reported within our direct-to-consumer
business.
We expect our direct-to-consumer business to gain share in our
revenue mix as we leverage strategic platforms that enable our
brands to more directly connect with consumers.
In addition to our direct-to-consumer operations, independent
parties own and operate approximately 2,400 partnership stores.
Sales to these partners are reported in our wholesale channel.
These are primarily mono-brand retail locations selling VF
products that have the appearance of VF-operated stores. Most
of these partnership stores are located in Europe and in Asia,
and are concentrated amongst The North Face
®, Timberland
®,
Vans
®, Dickies
®, Kipling
® and Napapijri
® brands.
LICENSING ARRANGEMENTS
As part of our strategy of expanding market penetration of VF-
owned
brands,
we
enter
into
licensing
agreements
with
independent parties for specific apparel and complementary
product categories when such arrangements provide more
effective sourcing, distribution and marketing than could be
achieved internally. We provide support to these business
partners and ensure the integrity of our brand names by taking
an active role in the design, quality control, advertising,
marketing and distribution of licensed products.
Licensing arrangements relate to a broad range of VF brands
and are for fixed terms of generally 3 to 5 years, with conditional
renewal options, outside of certain licensing arrangements for
the Dickies
® brand that have longer terms. Each licensee pays
royalties to VF based on its sales of licensed products, with most
agreements providing for a minimum royalty requirement.
Royalties generally range from 4% to 10% of the licensing
partners’ net licensed product sales. Royalty income was $75.0
million in Fiscal 2023 (less than 1% of total revenues), primarily
from the Vans
®, Dickies
® and Timberland
® brands.
SOURCING AND DISTRIBUTION
Product design and innovation, including fit, fabric, finish and
quality, are important elements across our businesses. These
functions are performed by employees located in our global
supply chain organization and our branded business units across
the globe.
VF’s centralized global supply chain organization is responsible
for procuring and delivering products to support our brands and
businesses.
VF
is
skilled
in
managing
the
complexities
associated with our global supply chain. In Fiscal 2023, VF
sourced approximately 362 million units spread across our
brands.
Our
products
were
primarily
obtained
from
approximately
340
independent
contractor
manufacturing
facilities in approximately 35 countries. Additionally, we operate
21 distribution centers and 1,265 retail stores across the globe.
We also utilize distribution centers managed by third parties, as
necessary, for certain brands and locations. Managing this
complexity is made possible by the use of a network of
information systems for product development, forecasting, order
management and warehouse management, along with our core
enterprise resource management platforms.
Products obtained from contractors in the Western Hemisphere
generally have a higher cost than products obtained from
contractors in Asia. However, contracting in the Western
Hemisphere gives us greater flexibility, shorter lead times and
allows for lower inventory levels for the U.S. market. The use of
contracted production with different geographic regions and cost
structures, provides a flexible approach to product sourcing. We
will continue to manage our supply chain from a global
perspective and adjust as needed to changes in the global
production environment.
Independent contractors generally own the raw materials and
ship finished, ready-for-sale products to VF. These contractors
are engaged through VF's sourcing hub in Singapore (with
satellite offices across Asia), and to a lesser extent, VF's
sourcing hubs in Panama and Switzerland. These hubs are
responsible for managing the procurement of product, supplier
oversight, product quality assurance, sustainability within the
supply chain, responsible sourcing and transportation and
shipping functions. In addition, our hubs leverage proprietary
knowledge and technology to enable certain contractors to more
effectively control costs and improve labor efficiency.
Management
continually
monitors
political
risks
and
developments related to duties, tariffs and quotas. We limit VF’s
sourcing
exposure
through,
among
other
measures:
(i)
diversifying
production
among
countries
and
contractors,
(ii)
sourcing
production
to
merchandise
categories
where
product is readily available, and (iii) sourcing from countries with
tariff preference and free trade agreements. VF does not directly
or indirectly source products from suppliers in countries that are
prohibited by the U.S. State Department.
No single supplier represented more than 6% of our total cost of
goods sold during Fiscal 2023.
All
independent
contractor
facilities
that
manufacture
VF
products, are subject to VF’s Global Compliance Principles.
These principles, consistent with international labor standards,
are a set of strict standards covering legal and ethical business
practices, worker age, work hours, health and safety conditions,
environmental standards and compliance with local laws and
regulations.
VF, through its contractor monitoring program, audits the
activities of the independent businesses and contractors that
produce VF products at locations across the globe. Independent
contractor facilities, including those serving our independent
licensees, are subject to pre-certification before producing VF
products. This pre-certification includes passing a factory
4
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
inspection and signing a VF Terms of Engagement agreement.
We maintain an ongoing audit program to ensure compliance
with these requirements by using dedicated internal staff and
externally contracted firms. Additional information about VF’s
Code of Business Conduct, Global Compliance Principles, Terms
of Engagement and Environmental Compliance Guidelines, along
with a Global Compliance Report, is available on the VF website
at www.vfc.com.
COVID-19 has impacted some of VF's suppliers, including the
resurgence of COVID-19 lockdowns in key sourcing countries
that
resulted
in
additional
manufacturing
constraints
and
logistical challenges during Fiscal 2023. VF has worked with its
suppliers to minimize disruption and employed expedited freight
as needed. VF has and will continue to work to offset any
increases in product costs through (i) the continuing shift in the
mix of its business to higher margin brands, geographies and
channels of distribution, (ii) increases in the prices of its
products, and (iii) cost reduction efforts. The loss of any one
supplier or contractor would not have a significant adverse effect
on our business.
Product
is
shipped
from
our
independent
suppliers
to
distribution centers around the world. In some instances,
product is shipped directly to our customers. Most distribution
centers are operated by VF, and most support more than one
brand.
Our largest distribution centers by region are located in Visalia,
California, Prague, Czech Republic and Kunshan, China. In total,
we operate 21 owned or leased distribution centers primarily in
the U.S., but also in the Czech Republic, United Kingdom, the
Netherlands,
China,
Canada,
Mexico,
Belgium,
Israel
and
France. In addition, VF leases a distribution center in Ontario,
California, that will be operational in early-Fiscal 2024 and will
become VF's largest distribution center.
SEASONALITY
VF’s quarterly operating results vary due to the seasonality of
our individual brands, and are historically stronger in the second
half of the calendar year. This variation results primarily from
the seasonal influences on revenues of our Outdoor segment,
where revenues are historically weighted towards the second
and third fiscal quarters. On a quarterly basis in Fiscal 2023,
revenues ranged from a low of 19% of full year revenues in the
first fiscal quarter to a high of 30% in the third fiscal quarter,
with corresponding operating margins of 3% in the first fiscal
quarter and 15% in the third fiscal quarter. This variation results
primarily from the seasonal influences on revenues of our
Outdoor segment, where 14% of the segment's revenues
occurred in the first fiscal quarter compared to 35% in the third
fiscal quarter of Fiscal 2023. With changes in our mix of business
and the growth of our retail operations, historical quarterly
revenue and profit trends may not be indicative of future trends.
Working capital requirements vary throughout the year. Working
capital typically increases early in the calendar year as inventory
builds to support peak shipping periods and then moderates
later in the calendar year as those inventories are sold and
accounts receivable are collected. Historically, cash provided by
operating activities is substantially higher in the second half of
the calendar year due to higher net income during that period
and reduced working capital requirements, particularly during
the fourth quarter of the calendar year.
ADVERTISING, CUSTOMER SUPPORT AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH
During Fiscal 2023, our advertising and promotion expense was
$861.8 million, representing 7% of total revenues. We advertise
in
consumer
and
trade
publications
and
through
digital
initiatives, including social media and mobile platforms on the
Internet. We also participate in cooperative advertising on a
shared cost basis with major retailers in print and digital media,
radio and television. We sponsor sporting, musical and special
events, as well as athletes and personalities who promote our
products. We employ marketing sciences to optimize the impact
of advertising and promotional spending, and to identify the
types of spending that provide the greatest return on our
marketing investments.
We provide advertising support to our wholesale customers,
including independent partnership stores, in the form of point-
of-sale fixtures and signage to enhance the presentation and
brand image of our products. We also participate in shop-in-
shops and concession retail arrangements, which are separate
sales areas dedicated to a specific VF brand within our
customers' stores and other locations, to help differentiate and
enhance the presentation of our products.
We
contribute
to
incentive
programs
with
our
wholesale
customers, including cooperative advertising funds, discounts
and allowances. We also offer sales incentive programs directly
to consumers in the form of discounts, rebates and coupon
offers that are eligible for use in certain VF-operated stores,
brand e-commerce sites and concession retail locations. VF also
offers loyalty programs for certain brands that provide a range of
benefits to consumers.
In addition to sponsorships and activities that directly benefit our
products and brands, VF and its associates actively support our
communities and various charities. For example, The North
Face
® brand has committed to programs that encourage and
enable outdoor participation, such as The North Face Explore
Fund™program, and provide trailblazing athletes with funding,
gear, education and mentorship to accelerate their progress
through its "Athlete Development Program". The Timberland
®
brand has a strong heritage of volunteerism, including the Path
of Service™program, which celebrated its 30-year anniversary in
Fiscal 2023, offering full-time employees paid time off to serve
their local communities through global service events such as
Earth Day in the spring and "Serv-a-palooza" in the fall. In Fiscal
2023, the Vans
® brand supported programs and nonprofits
committed to equality, mental health support and empowering
everyone to use creativity to discover themselves.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
5
SUSTAINABILITY AND RESPONSIBILITY
VF and our portfolio of brands strive to be more than just an
apparel and footwear company. Collectively, we work to be a
leading
global
citizen,
setting
a
high
bar
for
corporate
sustainability
and
responsibility.
Our
enterprise-wide
sustainability and responsibility strategy focuses on key areas
including people, the planet and our products.
People
•
VF is a people-focused company. Our associates are a
force for good in the world, sparking global movements
that genuinely make a difference. We have a responsibility
to protect and lift-up all who work across our operations
and supply chain.
Planet
•
The well-being of people and the planet are inextricably
connected. Through our sustainability efforts, we are
taking bold action on climate change to protect the planet
for generations to come.
Product
•
VF brands touch millions of lives every year – from the
people that design and make apparel and footwear to the
consumers
who
purchase
them.
Innovation
and
responsible product stewardship is infused at every step.
VF prioritizes sustainable materials, circularity, and sustainable
packaging to drive scalable change by working to reduce our
environmental
impact.
Other
critical
components
of
our
sustainability strategy include reducing greenhouse gas ("GHG")
emissions,
increasing
responsible
sourcing
of
materials,
reducing waste, implementing green building design, increasing
renewable energy use and improving operational efficiency
across both our direct operations and supply chain.
VF’s President and Chief Executive Officer, as well as the
Company's Executive Leadership Team ("ELT") and Board of
Directors are responsible for the oversight of VF’s sustainability
and responsibility strategies and targets. VF's ELT Corporate
Responsibility Working Group, comprised of executive leaders
and subject matter experts from across the enterprise, address
salient environmental and social issues. Progress updates and
key outcomes of the ELT Corporate Responsibility Working
Group
are
presented
to
the
Governance
and
Corporate
Responsibility Committee of the Board of Directors on a biannual
cadence.
In alignment with the Taskforce on Climate-Related Financial
Disclosures ("TCFD"), VF has completed an analysis of potential
climate-related risks and opportunities. 'Climate Change &
Sustainability' has been established as a VF enterprise risk and
embedded in our enterprise risk management framework.
Updates on enterprise risks, and progress towards associated
targets, are provided to the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors quarterly.
VF's science-based targets include the following:
•
Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 55% by
2030 from a Fiscal 2017 baseline; and
•
Reduce absolute Scope 3 GHG emissions from purchased
goods and services and upstream transportation 30% by
2030 from a Fiscal 2017 baseline.
Other planet- and product-related goals include the following:
•
Utilize 100% renewable energy across our owned-and-
operated facilities by Fiscal 2026, to be primarily achieved
through off-site renewable energy investments, including
renewable energy credits.
•
Source 50% of our polyester from recycled materials by
Fiscal 2026.
•
Key packaging materials shall be reduced and originate
from more sustainable sources by Fiscal 2031.
VF is currently on course with its internal milestones, tracking
progress towards these targets and goals.
In Fiscal 2023, VF issued its second €500.0 million green bond;
the inaugural green bond was issued in Fiscal 2020. VF has
dedicated an amount equivalent to the green bond net proceeds
to
support
projects
that
align
with
key
United
Nations’
Sustainable
Development
Goals,
deliver
meaningful
environmental benefits and drive progress toward its science-
based targets.
Additional
information
regarding
VF’s
sustainability
and
responsibility strategy and actions can be found within our latest
sustainability
and
responsibility
report
within
our
“Responsibility” page on www.vfc.com. Also included on that
webpage
are
downloads
of
our
Sustainability
Accounting
Standards Board ("SASB") and Global Reporting Initiative ("GRI")
indices.
Information
contained
on
our
website
or
in
our
sustainability and responsibility reports or related supplemental
information is not incorporated by reference into this or any
other report we file with the SEC.
HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
As a performance-driven company that is committed to its
purpose, VF leverages the strength of our business and the
capabilities of our people to drive profitable growth and create
value for shareholders and stakeholders. Our purpose is to
power movements of sustainable and active lifestyles for the
betterment of people and our planet. This purpose, combined
with a laser focus on performance and delivering on our
commitments, allows us to offer a unique value proposition to
our associates – a place where you can do well and do good at
the same time.
We consider the talent and capabilities of our people as essential
to our business strategy and execution, and, as such, put in place
strategies to acquire, develop and retain highly diverse talent
with the skills and passion to build our brands for our
consumers around the globe. Our Human Capital Management
("HCM") practices are designed to promote inclusion, diversity
and equity; provide development opportunities for associates
across the organization; offer competitive rewards and benefits;
and sponsor programs that support wellbeing in an engaging
work environment built on enduring guiding principles and
longstanding values.
6
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
We believe that having an engaged, diverse and committed
workforce not only enhances our business performance but also
our culture. Initiatives to promote overall alignment with our
performance, purpose, guiding principles, and strategy are
therefore important and include internal communications and
education about our programs, townhalls across various parts of
our business, and a listening strategy that engages associates in
providing input and feedback on a variety of topics.
Our Board of Directors and its Committees provide governance
and
oversight
on
a
broad
range
of
VF’s
human
capital
management efforts. The Board’s oversight includes review of
CEO and executive officer performance, compensation and
succession planning and inclusion, and diversity and belonging
programs
and
initiatives.
The
Talent
and
Compensation
Committee works with management on executive compensation
and compensation risks, and regularly reviews our progress on
company-wide HCM priorities, including inclusion, diversity and
equity, benefits, wellbeing, succession planning and talent
development strategies. VF’s Audit Committee monitors current
and emerging risks, including HCM risks, and VF’s health and
safety program. The Governance and Corporate Responsibility
Committee is responsible for conducting Board succession
planning and the selection of nominees to the Board, and
reviews VF’s Code of Business Conduct and VF’s sustainability
policies,
goals
and
programs.
These
Committees
provide
recommendations to the Board and are part of the broader
framework that guides how VF acquires, develops, and retains a
workforce that aligns with VF’s values and supports its business
strategies and performance objectives. In addition, VF’s ELT is
regularly engaged in the development and management of key
talent systems, guiding our culture, employee value proposition
and talent development programs. The sections that follow
provide further background on our associate base, as well as
examples of our key programs and initiatives that are focused on
the achievement of our objectives.
Associate Base
VF had approximately 33,000 employees at the end of Fiscal
2023. Of VF’s total employees, approximately 60% were full-time
and approximately 57% were located in the U.S. In international
markets, certain employees are covered by trade-sponsored or
governmental bargaining arrangements. Employee relations are
considered to be good.
Inclusion, Diversity, Equity, Action ("IDEA")
IDEA is fundamental to our business as we aim to sustain a
workplace that celebrates the diversity of our associates. We
strive to provide an environment that allows our associates to
bring their authentic selves to work every day, and we’re
determined to foster a workplace that is free of discrimination
and
harassment,
and
promotes
allyship,
advocacy
and
belonging. Our Global Inclusion, Diversity and Equity Council
sets global goals and strategic direction in alignment with VF’s
global IDEA strategy. Our Council to Advance Racial Equity
(“CARE”) oversees our commitments on actions that promote:
increasing Black, Indigenous and People of Color (“BIPOC”)
representation at the director and above population in the U.S.;
diverse candidate slates; pay equity; leader compensation tied to
successful implementation of our IDEA strategy; mentorship and
sponsorship
of
BIPOC
employees
and
members
of
the
community;
and
elevating
our
commitment
to
education,
listening and learning.
These actions are consistent and aligned with VF’s IDEA
Statement, committing to equal opportunity for all employees
and candidates. At the end of Fiscal 2023, approximately 19% of
our U.S. director and above workforce self-identified as BIPOC.
VF is a member of the Paradigm for Parity coalition, which has
pledged to promote organizational gender parity globally in
leadership
roles
by
2030.
At
the
end
of
Fiscal
2023,
approximately
53%
of
the
overall
VF
workforce
and
approximately 42% of director and above roles self-identified as
women. VF aims to remove barriers to uplifting women and has
added and expanded resources to support women in the
workplace,
including
career
advancement
workshops,
community building activities through our Employee Resource
Groups (“ERGs”), and a suite of benefits designed to promote
wellbeing and provide support for parents and families, including
paid parental leave.
Our dedication to inclusion and diversity is further reflected in
programs sponsored by our ERGs. Our ERGs enhance our
culture of belonging by creating a safe space for learning and
dialogue for underrepresented groups, establishing a sense of
community among associates and providing platforms to collect
and
share
insights
to
support
business
imperatives.
We
currently have various ERGs for women, BIPOC, Veterans and
LGBTQ+ communities. VF is committed to maximizing inclusion,
diversity and equity not only within the Company, but within the
communities where we live and work, while also being a positive
influence within the apparel and footwear sector, and society at
large.
Culture and Engagement
Our culture is built on our five Guiding Principles: Live with
Integrity, Act with Empathy, Be Curious, Persevere, and Act
Courageously. We have codified this culture through the lens of
“what we do”, “what we see” and “how we feel”, and we measure
our culture and Employee Net Promoter Score ("eNPS") via
semiannual
surveys.
Results
are
evaluated,
shared
with
associates and used to guide management focus and attention.
Recent actions have included our Workplace Next initiative,
which is focused on 1) driving flexibility for associates where
they work, 2) creating engaging work environments that bring
associates together to collaborate and innovate, and 3) equipping
leaders to manage in a complex, hybrid environment. VF also
conducts periodic pulse check surveys for interim feedback on
specific
topics
such
as
ethics
and
compliance,
safety,
communications, and related topics.
Talent Management
Talent Management includes the acquisition, development,
skilling and upskilling, and deployment of our talent. We utilize a
range of tools and programs including diverse candidate slates,
talent
reviews,
performance
coaching
and
development,
succession planning, access to volunteering opportunities, IDEA
training and hundreds of online learning modules that are
available to all associates.
Associate Wellbeing and Safety
VF endeavors to support the diverse wellbeing needs of our
associates and their families. We define wellbeing as not only
physical health, but also mental, emotional, social, financial and
career wellbeing. We offer a comprehensive and competitive
benefits program to our full-time associates that is designed to
provide choices and flexibility to meet their needs now and in the
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
7
future. These include health and welfare programs, retirement
programs,
paid
parental
leave,
reproductive
and
adoption
assistance,
paid
time
off,
tuition
reimbursement,
product
discounts,
fitness
facilities
or
programs,
childcare
and
educational resources and various on-site services, employee
assistance program, and regular wellbeing programming, as
culturally appropriate throughout the geographies in which we
operate.
Associate safety rests at the heart of our decisions. Nothing is
more fundamental than providing people with an environment
where they feel safe, secure and supported. Our mission is
simple: Foster a culture of safety that enables a workplace free
of hazards and sends every employee home safely. Our goal is
zero workplace injuries within our operations. We’re using our
scale, influence and insight to help establish safe, stable
working environments in the factories producing our products,
while simultaneously improving the lives of those in local
communities beyond the factory walls.
Ethics and Compliance
VF’s Code of Business Conduct sets forth business policies and
principles for all directors, officers and associates of VF. The key
principles of our code are as follows: we will lead with integrity;
we will treat everyone with dignity and respect; we will compete
fairly and honestly; we will follow the law everywhere we do
business; and we will strive to make our communities better.
Our
global
Ethics
and
Compliance
program
provides
VF
associates
with
the
tools
they
need
to
understand
our
expectations for ethical business conduct and the courage to
speak up and raise concerns without fear of retaliation.
OTHER MATTERS
Competitive Factors
Our business depends on our ability to stimulate consumer
demand for VF’s brands and products. As a leader in the industry
with a portfolio of iconic brands, VF is well-positioned to
compete in its target markets for apparel, footwear, and
accessories. Our brands support the active lifestyles of their
consumers
through
the
development
of
innovative
and
differentiated products and experiences. We support our brands
in meeting their commitments to consumers by leveraging our
platforms and capabilities to innovate and ensure sufficient
availability of high-quality products when and where consumers
choose to engage with our brands, and to communicate and
maintain long-lasting relationships.
Intellectual Property
Trademarks, trade names, patents and domain names, as well
as related logos, designs and graphics, provide substantial value
in the development and marketing of VF’s products, and are
important to our continued success. We have registered this
intellectual property in the U.S. and in other countries where our
products are manufactured and/or sold. We vigorously monitor
and enforce VF’s intellectual property against counterfeiting,
infringement and violations of other rights where and to the
extent legal, feasible and appropriate. In addition, we grant
licenses to other parties to manufacture and sell products
utilizing our intellectual property in product categories and
geographic areas in which VF does not operate.
Customers
VF products are sold on a wholesale basis to specialty stores,
national
chains,
mass
merchants,
department
stores,
independently-operated partnership stores and strategic digital
partners. In addition, we sell products on a direct-to-consumer
basis through VF-operated stores, concession retail stores,
brand e-commerce sites and other digital platforms. Our
international sales represented 48% of our total revenues in the
year
ended
March
2023,
with
Europe
being
the
largest
international market.
Sales to VF’s ten largest customers amounted to approximately
15% of total revenues in Fiscal 2023. Sales to the five largest
customers amounted to approximately 9% of total revenues in
Fiscal
2023.
Sales
to
VF’s
largest
customer
totaled
approximately 2% of total revenues in Fiscal 2023.
Backlog
The dollar amount of VF’s order backlog as of any date is not
indicative of actual future shipments and, accordingly, is not
material to an understanding of the business taken as a whole.
8
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following are the executive officers of VF Corporation as of
May 25, 2023. The executive officers are generally elected
annually and serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.
None of the VF Corporation executive officers have any family
relationship with one another or with any of the directors of VF
Corporation.
Benno Dorer, 59, has been Interim President and Chief Executive
Officer of VF since December 2022 and a Director of VF since
2017. Mr. Dorer served as VF's Lead Independent Director from
July 2021 until December 2022.
Matthew H. Puckett, 49, has been Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer of VF since June 2021. He served as Vice
President — Global Financial Planning & Analysis from June
2019 until May 2021, Vice President — Chief Financial Officer of
VF International from April 2015 until May 2019, Vice President –
Chief Financial Officer Timberland from October 2011 until
March 2015 and Vice President — Chief Financial Officer VF
Sportswear April 2009 until October 2011. Mr. Puckett joined VF
in 2001.
Kevin D. Bailey, 62, has been Global Brand President, Vans
®
since March 2022. He served as Executive Vice President and
President, APAC and Emerging Brands from August 2020 until
February 2022 (Emerging Brands) and June 2022 (APAC),
Executive Vice President and Group President, APAC from
January 2017 until August 2020, President Action Sports & VF
CASA from March 2016 until December 2016, President Action
Sports and the Vans
® brand from April 2014 until February 2016,
Global President of the Vans
® brand from June 2009 until March
2014 and Vice President Direct-to-Consumer for the Vans
® brand
from June 2002 until November 2007. Mr. Bailey joined VF in
2004 with the Vans
® acquisition.
Martino Scabbia Guerrini, 58, has been Executive Vice President,
and President, EMEA and Emerging Brands since March 2022,
and President, APAC since November 2022. He served as
Executive Vice President and Group President — EMEA from
January 2018 until March 2022. He served as President — VF
EMEA from April 2017 until December 2017, Coalition President
— Jeanswear, Sportswear and Contemporary International from
January 2013 until November 2017, President — Sportswear and
Contemporary EMEA from February 2009 until December 2012
and President — Sportswear and Packs from August 2006 until
January 2009. Mr. Guerrini joined VF in 2006.
Bryan H. McNeill, 61, has been Vice President — Controller and
Chief
Accounting
Officer
since
April
2015.
He
served
as
Controller and Supply Chain Chief Financial Officer of VF
International from January 2012 until March 2015 and Controller
of VF International from May 2010 until December 2011. Mr.
McNeill joined VF in 1993.
Nicole Otto, 52, has been Global Brand President, The North
Face
® since June 2022. She also served as President, APAC from
July 2022 until November 2022. Ms. Otto joined VF in June 2022.
Jennifer S. Sim, 49, has been Executive Vice President, General
Counsel and Secretary since May 2022. She served as Vice
President, Deputy General Counsel from 2019 until May 2022,
Vice President, General Counsel — Americas West from 2016
until 2019 and Vice President, General Counsel — Outdoor &
Action Sports Americas from 2013 until 2016. Ms. Sim joined VF
in 2013.
Additional information is included under the caption “Election of
Directors” in VF’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual
Meeting of Shareholders to be held July 25, 2023 (“2023 Proxy
Statement”) that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year
ended April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by
reference.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
All periodic and current reports, registration statements and
other filings that VF has filed or furnished to the SEC, including
our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-
Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those
reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the
Exchange Act, are available free of charge from the SEC’s
website (www.sec.gov) and on VF’s website at www.vfc.com.
Such documents are available as soon as reasonably practicable
after electronic filing of the material with the SEC. Copies of
these reports may also be obtained free of charge upon written
request to the Secretary of VF Corporation, P.O. Box 13919,
Denver, CO 80201.
The following corporate governance documents can be accessed
on VF’s website: VF’s Corporate Governance Principles, Code of
Business Conduct, and the charters of our Audit Committee,
Talent and Compensation Committee, Finance Committee and
Governance and Corporate Responsibility Committee. Copies of
these documents also may be obtained by any shareholder free
of
charge
upon
written
request
to
the
Secretary
of
VF
Corporation, P.O. Box 13919, Denver, CO 80201.
After VF’s 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, VF intends to
file with the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) the certification
regarding
VF’s
compliance
with
the
NYSE’s
corporate
governance listing standards as required by NYSE Rule 303A.12.
Last year, VF filed this certification with the NYSE on August 2,
2022.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
9
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS.
The following risk factors should be read carefully in connection with evaluating VF’s business and the forward-looking statements
contained in this Form 10-K. Any of the following risks could materially adversely affect VF’s business, its operating results and its
financial condition.
ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRY RISKS
VF’s revenues and profits depend on the level of consumer
spending for apparel and footwear, which is sensitive to global
economic conditions and other factors. A decline in consumer
spending could have a material adverse effect on VF.
The success of VF’s business depends on consumer spending on
apparel and footwear, and there are a number of factors that
influence consumer spending, including actual and perceived
economic conditions, disposable consumer income, interest
rates,
consumer
credit
availability,
inflationary
pressures,
recessions
or
economic
slowdowns,
unemployment,
stock
market performance, weather conditions and natural disasters
(including potential effects from climate change), energy prices,
public health issues (including the coronavirus (COVID-19)
pandemic), geopolitical instability (such as the current conflict
between Russia and Ukraine and related economic and other
retaliatory measures taken by the United States, European
Union and others, and the current tensions between the U.S. and
China), consumer discretionary spending patterns and tax rates
in the international, national, regional and local markets where
VF’s products are sold. Decreased consumer spending could
result in reduced demand for our products, reduced orders from
customers
for
our
products,
order
cancellations,
lower
revenues, higher discounts, increased inventories and lower
gross margins. The uncertain state of the global economy
continues to impact businesses around the world, most acutely
in emerging markets and developing economies. If global
economic and financial market conditions do not improve,
adverse economic trends or other factors could negatively
impact the level of consumer spending, which could have a
material adverse impact on VF.
The apparel and footwear industries are highly competitive, and
VF’s
success
depends
on
its
ability
to
gauge
consumer
preferences and product trends, and to respond to constantly
changing markets.
VF competes with numerous apparel and footwear brands and
manufacturers. Competition is generally based upon brand
name recognition, the price, design, quality and selection of
product, service and purchasing convenience. Some of our
competitors are larger and have more resources than VF in
some product categories and regions. In addition, VF competes
directly with the private label brands of its wholesale customers.
VF’s
ability
to
compete
within
the
apparel
and
footwear
industries depends on our ability to:
•
anticipate
and
respond
to
changing
consumer
preferences and product trends in a timely manner;
•
develop attractive, innovative and high quality products
that meet consumer needs;
•
maintain strong brand recognition;
•
price products appropriately;
•
provide best-in-class marketing support and intelligence
and optimize and react to available consumer data;
•
ensure product availability and optimize supply chain
efficiencies;
•
obtain sufficient retail store space and effectively present
our products at retail;
•
produce or procure quality products on a consistent basis;
and
•
adapt to a more digitally driven consumer landscape.
In addition, our ability to compete is also dependent on our ability
to reach consumers effectively and efficiently in an evolving
media landscape, including digital, which is subject to evolving
and increasingly restrictive privacy requirements. Failure to
compete effectively or to keep pace with rapidly changing
consumer preferences, markets, technology, business model
and product trends could have a material adverse effect on VF’s
business,
financial
condition
and
results
of
operations.
Moreover, there are significant shifts underway in the wholesale
and retail (e-commerce and retail store) channels, which have
been accelerated because of the COVID-19 pandemic. VF may
not be able to manage its brands within and across channels
sufficiently, which could have a material adverse effect on VF’s
business, financial condition and results of operations.
The retail industry has experienced financial difficulty that could
adversely affect VF's business.
Recently
there
have
been
consolidations,
reorganizations,
restructurings, bankruptcies and ownership changes in the retail
industry. These events individually, and together, could have a
material, adverse effect on VF's business. These changes could
impact VF’s opportunities in the market and increase VF’s
reliance on a smaller number of large customers. In the future,
retailers
are
likely
to
further
consolidate,
undergo
restructurings or reorganizations or bankruptcies, realign their
affiliations or reposition their stores’ target markets. In addition,
consumers have continued to transition away from traditional
wholesale
retailers
to
large
online
retailers.
These
developments could result in a reduction in the number of stores
that carry VF’s products, an increase in ownership concentration
within the retail industry, an increase in credit exposure to VF or
an increase in leverage by VF’s customers over their suppliers.
Further,
the
global
economy
periodically
experiences
recessionary conditions with rising unemployment, reduced
availability of credit, increased savings rates and declines in real
estate and securities values. These recessionary conditions
could have a negative impact on retail sales of apparel, footwear
and other consumer products. The lower sales volumes, along
with the possibility of restrictions on access to the credit
markets, could result in our customers experiencing financial
difficulties including store closures, bankruptcies or liquidations.
This could result in higher credit risk to VF relating to
receivables from our customers who are experiencing these
financial difficulties. If these developments occur, our inability to
shift sales to other customers or to collect on VF’s trade
accounts receivable could have a material adverse effect on VF’s
financial condition and results of operations.
10
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
VF’s profitability may decline as a result of increasing pressure on
margins.
The apparel industry is subject to significant pricing pressure
caused
by
many
factors,
including
intense
competition,
consolidation in the retail industry, rising commodity and
conversion costs, inflation, rising freight costs, rising labor
costs, pressure from retailers to reduce the costs of products,
changes in consumer demand and shifts to online shopping and
purchasing.
Customers
may
increasingly
seek
markdown
allowances, incentives and other forms of economic support. If
these factors cause us to reduce our sales prices to retailers
and consumers, and we fail to sufficiently reduce our product
costs or operating expenses, VF’s profitability will decline. This
could have a material adverse effect on VF’s results of
operations, liquidity and financial condition.
BUSINESS AND OPERATIONAL RISKS
VF’s business and the success of its products could be harmed if
VF is unable to maintain the images of its brands.
VF’s success to date has been due in large part to the growth of
its brands’ images and VF’s consumers’ connection to its
brands. If we are unable to timely and appropriately respond to
changing consumer demand, the names and images of our
brands may be impaired. Even if we react appropriately to
changes in consumer preferences, consumers may consider our
brands’ images to be outdated or associate our brands with
styles that are no longer popular. In addition, brand value is
based in part on consumer perceptions on a variety of qualities,
including
merchandise
quality,
corporate
integrity,
and
environmental,
social
and
governance
("ESG")
practices,
including with respect to human rights, diversity, equity and
inclusion, and our impact on the environment. Negative claims
or publicity regarding VF, its brands or its products, including
licensed products, or its culture and values, or its employees,
endorsers, sponsors or suppliers could adversely affect our
reputation and sales regardless of whether such claims are
accurate. The rapidly changing media environment, including our
increasing reliance on social media and online marketing, which
accelerates the dissemination of information, can increase the
challenges of responding to negative claims. In addition, we have
sponsorship contracts with a number of athletes, musicians and
celebrities and feature those individuals in our advertising and
marketing efforts. Failure to continue to obtain or maintain high-
quality sponsorships and endorsers could harm our business. In
addition, actions taken by those individuals associated with our
products could harm their reputations, which could adversely
affect the images of our brands. Our reputation and brand image
also could be damaged as a result of our support of, association
with or lack of support or disapproval of certain political or social
issues or catastrophic events, as well as any decisions we make
to continue to conduct, or change, certain of our activities in
response to such considerations.
VF’s revenues and cash requirements are affected by the seasonal
nature of its business.
VF’s business is seasonal, with a higher proportion of revenues
and operating cash flows generated during the second half of the
calendar year, which includes the fall and holiday selling
seasons. Poor sales in the second half of the calendar year
would have a material adverse effect on VF’s full year operating
results and cause higher inventories. In addition, fluctuations in
sales and operating income in any fiscal quarter are affected by
the timing of seasonal wholesale shipments and other events
affecting retail sales.
We may be adversely affected by weather conditions, including any
potential effects from climate change.
Our business is adversely affected by unseasonable weather
conditions, including those resulting from climate change. A
significant portion of the sales of our products is dependent in
part on the weather and is likely to decline in years in which
weather conditions do not favor the use of these products. For
example, periods of unseasonably warm weather in the fall or
winter can lead to reduced consumer spending that negatively
impacts
VF's
direct-to-consumer
business,
and
inventory
accumulation by our wholesale customers, which can, in turn,
negatively
affect
orders
in
future
seasons.
In
addition,
abnormally harsh or inclement weather can also negatively
impact retail traffic and consumer spending. As the effects of
climate change increase, we expect the frequency and impact of
weather and climate related events and conditions to increase as
well. Any and all of these risks may have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash
flows.
VF may not succeed in its business strategy.
One of VF’s key strategic objectives is growth. Currently, we are
prioritizing growth through organic means and, to a lesser
extent, through acquisitions. We seek to grow by building our
lifestyle brands, expanding our share with winning customers,
stretching VF’s brands to new regions, leveraging our supply
chain and information technology capabilities across VF and
expanding our direct-to-consumer business, including opening
new stores, remodeling and expanding our existing stores and
growing our e-commerce business. However, we may not be
able to grow our business. For example:
•
We may not be able to find and amplify consumer
tailwinds by innovating within our existing brand portfolio
while also strategically expanding into adjacencies that
complement our current brands and tap into consumer
growth spaces.
•
We may not be able to transform our model to be more
digitally focused.
•
We may not be able to expand our market share with
winning customers, or our wholesale customers may
encounter financial difficulties and thus reduce their
purchases of VF products.
•
We may not be able to successfully meet evolving
consumer needs to unlock growth opportunities for our
brands or expand in other geographies, including in Asia.
•
We may not be able to effectively deploy resources and
allocate capital towards investments in new and organic
businesses and capabilities in order to drive strategic
objectives.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
11
•
We may not be able to achieve the expected results from
our supply chain initiatives and establish and maintain
effective supply chain systems, data, and capabilities,
infrastructure, and the sourcing strategy necessary to
optimally
meet
current
and
future
business
needs,
including direct-to-consumer needs.
•
We may have difficulty recruiting, developing or retaining
qualified employees.
•
We may not be able to achieve our direct-to-consumer
expansion goals, including in e-commerce or other new
channels, manage our growth effectively, successfully
integrate the planned new stores into our operations,
operate
our
new,
remodeled
and
expanded
stores
profitably,
adapt
our
business
model
or
develop
relationships with consumers for e-commerce or other
new channels.
•
We may not be able to offset rising commodity or
conversion costs in our product costs with pricing actions
or efficiency improvements.
•
We
may
have
difficulty
completing
acquisitions
or
dispositions to reshape our portfolio, and we may not be
able to successfully integrate a newly acquired business
or achieve the expected growth, cost savings or synergies
from such integration, or it may disrupt our current
business.
Failure to implement our strategic objectives may have a
material adverse effect on VF’s business.
Further, organizational effectiveness, agility and execution are
important to VF’s success. Failure to create an agile and efficient
operating model and organizational structure or to effectively
define, prioritize, and align on clear achievable and appropriately
resourced strategic priorities could result in an inability to
remain competitive in a rapidly changing marketplace and lead
to increase in costs, inefficient resource allocation, reduced
productivity, organizational confusion, and reduced employee
morale.
Our supply chain may be disrupted due to factors such as
political
instability,
inflationary
pressures,
macroeconomic
conditions,
and
other
factors
including
reduced
freight
availability and increased costs, port disruption, distribution
center closures, severe weather, natural disasters, military
conflicts, or labor supply shortages or stoppages. Any significant
disruption in our supply chain could impair our ability to procure
or distribute our products, which would adversely affect our
business and results of operations.
VF relies significantly on information technology. Any inadequacy,
interruption,
integration
failure
or
security
failure
of
this
technology could harm VF’s ability to effectively operate its
business.
Our ability to effectively manage and operate our business
depends significantly on information technology systems. We
rely heavily on information technology to track sales and
inventory and manage our supply chain. We are also dependent
on information technology, including the Internet, for our direct-
to-consumer sales, including our e-commerce operations and
retail business credit card transaction authorization. Despite our
preventative efforts, our systems and those of our third-party
service providers may be vulnerable to damage, failure or
interruption due to viruses, data security incidents, technical
malfunctions, natural disasters or other causes, or in connection
with upgrades to our system or the implementation of new
systems. The failure of these systems to operate effectively or
remain innovative, problems with transitioning to upgraded or
replacement systems, difficulty in integrating new systems or
systems of acquired businesses or a breach in security of these
systems could adversely impact the operations of VF’s business,
including our reputation, management of inventory, ordering and
replenishment
of
products,
sourcing
and
distribution
of
products, e-commerce operations, retail business credit card
transaction
authorization
and
processing,
corporate
email
communications and our interaction with the public on social
media. Moreover, failure to provide effective digital (including
omni-channel)
capabilities
and
information
technology
infrastructure could result in an inability to meet current and
future
business
needs
and
a
resulting
loss
of
brand
competitiveness, leading to loss of revenue and market share
and decreased business agility.
VF is subject to data and information security and privacy risks
that could negatively affect its business operations, results of
operations or reputation.
In the normal course of business, we often collect, retain and
transmit
certain
sensitive
and
confidential
consumer
information, including credit card information and employee
information, over public networks. There is a significant concern
by consumers and employees over the security of personal
information collected, retained or transmitted over the Internet,
identity theft and user privacy. Data and information security
breaches are increasingly sophisticated, and can be difficult to
detect for long periods of time. Accordingly, if unauthorized
parties gain access to our networks or databases, or those of our
third-party service providers, they may be able to steal, publish,
delete, hold ransom or modify our private and sensitive
information,
including
credit
card
information,
personal
information, and confidential or other proprietary business
information. We have implemented systems and processes
designed to protect against unauthorized access to or use of
personal information and other confidential information, and rely
on encryption and authentication technology to effectively secure
transmission
of
such
information,
including
credit
card
information. Despite these security measures, there is no
guarantee that they will prevent all unauthorized access to our
systems and information, and our facilities and systems and
those of our third-party service providers may be vulnerable and
unable to anticipate or detect security breaches and data loss.
In addition, we face amplified data security risks as a result of
more employees working remotely, including increased demand
on our information technology resources and systems, increased
phishing and other cybersecurity attacks, and an increase in the
number of points of potential attack, such as laptops and mobile
devices. Employees may intentionally or inadvertently cause data
security breaches that result in the unauthorized release of
personal or confidential information. VF and its consumers could
suffer harm if valuable business data, or employee, consumer
and
other
confidential
and
proprietary
information
were
corrupted, lost or accessed or misappropriated by third parties
due to a security failure in VF’s systems or due to one of our
third-party service providers or our employees. It could require
significant expenditures to remediate any such failure or breach,
severely damage our reputation, confidence in our e-commerce
platforms and our relationships with consumers and employees,
result in business disruption, unwanted and negative media
attention and lost sales, and expose us to risks of litigation,
liability and increased scrutiny from regulatory entities. In
12
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
addition, as a result of recent security breaches at a number of
prominent retailers, the media and public scrutiny of information
security
and
privacy
has
become
more
intense
and
the
regulatory environment has become increasingly uncertain,
rigorous and complex. As a result, we may incur significant costs
to comply with laws regarding the privacy and security of
personal information and we may not be able to comply with new
data protection laws and regulations being adopted around the
world. Any failure to comply with the laws and regulations and
consumer expectations surrounding the privacy and security of
personal information could subject us to legal and reputational
risk,
including
significant
fines
and/or
litigation
for
non-
compliance in multiple jurisdictions, negative media coverage,
diminished consumer confidence and decreased attraction to
our brands, any of which could have a negative impact on
revenues and profits. In addition, while we maintain cyber
insurance policies, those existing insurance policies may not
adequately protect VF from all of the adverse effects and
damages that could be caused by a security breach. Moreover, if
our associates or vendors, intentionally or inadvertently, misuse
consumer data or are not transparent with consumers about
how we use their data, our brands, reputation and relationships
with consumers could be damaged.
There are risks associated with VF’s acquisitions and portfolio
management.
Any acquisitions or mergers by VF will be accompanied by the
risks commonly encountered in acquisitions of companies.
These risks include, among other things, higher than anticipated
acquisition costs and expenses, the difficulty and expense of
integrating the operations, systems and personnel of the
companies, the loss of key employees and consumers as a result
of changes in management, and slower progress toward ESG
goals given challenges with data acquisition and integration, and
integration of ESG initiatives overall. In addition, geographic
distances may make integration of acquired businesses more
difficult. We may not be successful in overcoming these risks or
any
other
problems
encountered
in
connection
with
any
acquisitions.
Moreover,
failure
to
effectively
manage
VF’s
portfolio of brands in line with growth targets and shareholder
expectations, including acquisition choices, integration approach
and divestiture timing could result in unfavorable impacts to
growth and value creation.
Our acquisitions may cause large one-time expenses or create
goodwill or other intangible assets that could result in significant
impairment charges, such as the recent impairment charges
related to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-
lived
trademark
intangible
asset.
We
also
make
certain
estimates and assumptions in order to determine purchase price
allocation and estimate the fair value of assets acquired and
liabilities assumed. If our estimates or assumptions used to
value these assets and liabilities are not accurate, we may be
exposed to losses that may be material.
The Supreme
® brand employs a different business model than
the rest of our brands and is subject to unique risks because of
its focus on frequent, weekly and limited product drops through
the direct-to-consumer channel. The Supreme business model
has different characteristics from the business models which VF
and its brands have historically employed. These different
characteristics
may
include
product
volume
requirements,
product seasonality, product design and production rates, and
consumer concentrations and demand. VF's failure to make the
necessary adaptations to its operations to address these
different characteristics, complexities and market dynamics
could adversely affect VF's revenue, business condition and
results of operations.
VF
uses
third-party
suppliers
and
manufacturing
facilities
worldwide for its raw materials and finished products, which
poses risks to VF’s business operations.
During
Fiscal
2023,
VF’s
products
were
sourced
from
independent manufacturers primarily located in Asia. Any of the
following could impact our ability to source or deliver VF
products, or our cost of sourcing or delivering products and, as a
result, our profitability:
•
political or labor instability in countries where VF’s
contractors and suppliers are located;
•
inflationary pressures or changes in local economic
conditions
in
countries
where
VF’s
contractors
and
suppliers are located;
•
public health issues, such as the COVID-19 pandemic,
have resulted in (or could continue to result in) closed
factories, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials
and scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected
areas;
•
political or military conflict could cause a delay in the
transportation of products to VF and an increase in
transportation costs;
•
disruption at ports of entry, could cause delays in product
availability and increase transportation times and costs;
•
heightened terrorism security concerns could subject
imported or exported goods to additional, more frequent
or lengthier inspections, leading to delays in deliveries or
impoundment of goods for extended periods;
•
increased risk of detention by customs officials of raw
materials
or
goods
used
by
our
suppliers
in
the
manufacture of certain of our products, and increased
risk of detention of our products;
•
decreased scrutiny by customs officials for counterfeit
goods, leading to more counterfeit goods and reduced
sales of VF products, increased costs for VF’s anti-
counterfeiting measures and damage to the reputation of
its brands;
•
disruptions at manufacturing or distribution facilities or in
shipping and transportation locations caused by natural
and man-made disasters;
•
imposition of regulations and quotas relating to imports
and our ability to adjust timely to changes in trade
regulations could limit our ability to source products in
cost-effective countries that have the required labor and
expertise;
•
imposition of duties, taxes and other charges on imports;
and
•
imposition or the repeal of laws that affect intellectual
property rights.
Although no single supplier and no one country is critical to VF’s
production needs, if we were to lose a supplier it could result in
interruption of finished goods shipments to VF, cancellation of
orders by customers and termination of relationships. This,
along with the damage to our reputation, could have a material
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
13
adverse effect on VF’s revenues and, consequently, our results
of operations.
In addition, although we audit our third-party material suppliers
and
contracted
manufacturing
facilities
and
set
strict
compliance standards, actions by a third-party supplier or
manufacturer that fail to comply could result in such third-party
supplier failing to manufacture products that consistently meet
our quality standards or engaging in unfavorable labor practices
or providing unfavorable working conditions that negatively
impact worker health, safety and wellness. Such noncompliance
could expose VF to claims for damages, financial penalties and
reputational harm, any of which could have a material adverse
effect in our business and operations.
A significant portion of VF’s revenues and gross profit is derived
from a small number of large customers. The loss of any of these
customers or the inability of any of these customers to pay VF
could substantially reduce VF’s revenues and profits.
A few of VF’s customers account for a significant portion of
revenues.
Sales
to
VF’s
ten
largest
customers
were
approximately 15% of total revenues in Fiscal 2023, with our
largest customer accounting for approximately 2% of revenues.
Sales to our customers are generally on a purchase order basis
and not subject to long-term agreements. A decision by any of
VF’s major customers to significantly decrease the volume of
products
purchased
from
VF
could
substantially
reduce
revenues and have a material adverse effect on VF’s financial
condition and results of operations.
Talent acquisition, management, engagement and retention are
important factors in VF’s success. Turnover in VF’s leadership or
other key positions may have a material adverse effect on VF.
Our future success also depends on our ability to acquire,
develop, and retain talent needed to mobilize VF against our
current and future needs, and sustain our culture as a
performance-driven company that is committed to its purpose.
Competition
for
experienced,
well-qualified
and
diverse
personnel is intense and we may not be successful in attracting,
developing, and retaining such personnel, which could impact
VF’s ability to remain competitive. Our ability to acquire, develop
and retain personnel has been, and may continue to be impacted
by, challenges and structural shifts in the labor market, which
has experienced and may continue to experience wage inflation,
labor shortages, increased employee turnover, changes in
availability of the workforce and a shift toward remote work.
Additionally, changes to our office environments, the adoption of
new work models, and our requirements and/or expectations
about when or how often certain employees work on-site or
remotely may not meet the expectations of our employees. As
businesses increasingly operate remotely, traditional geographic
competition for talent may change in ways that we cannot
presently predict. If our employment proposition is not perceived
as favorable compared to other companies, it could negatively
impact our ability to acquire and retain our employees. If we are
unable to retain, acquire, and engage talented employees with
the appropriate skill sets, or if changes to our organizational
structure, operating results, or business model adversely affect
morale or retention, we may not achieve our objectives, our
relationships with our customers, consumers or other third
parties may be disrupted, and our results of operations could be
adversely impacted.
VF depends on the services and management experience of its
executive officers and business leaders who have substantial
experience and expertise in VF’s business, and in developing and
retaining employees. This loss of experience and expertise can
be mitigated through successful hiring and transition, but there
can be no assurance that we will be successful in such efforts.
Acquiring and retaining qualified senior leadership may be more
challenging under adverse business conditions. The unexpected
loss of services of one or more of these individuals or the
inability to effectively identify a suitable successor to a key role
could have a material adverse effect on VF.
On December 2, 2022, VF’s Board of Directors appointed Benno
Dorer, a member of the Board, as Interim President and Chief
Executive Officer, effective immediately following the retirement
of Steve Rendle, VF’s then President and Chief Executive Officer.
VF’s Board has retained a search firm to assist in identifying a
permanent President and Chief Executive Officer. This recent
change in our executive leadership team, along with other
changes in the roles and responsibilities among our executive
officers, and any future changes resulting from the hiring or
departure of executive officers, could disrupt our business and
negatively affect our ability to recruit and retain talent. Such
leadership transitions can be inherently difficult to manage, and
an inadequate transition may cause disruption to our business,
including to our relationships with our associates and other third
parties. Further, this change also increases our dependency on
other members of our executive leadership team who remain
with us, and the departure of any remaining executive officer
could be particularly disruptive in light of the recent leadership
transitions.
VF’s direct-to-consumer business includes risks that could have
an adverse effect on its results of operations.
VF sells merchandise direct to consumer through VF-operated
stores and e-commerce sites. Its direct-to-consumer business
is subject to numerous risks that could have a material adverse
effect on its results. Risks include, but are not limited to, (i) U.S.
or international resellers purchasing merchandise and reselling
it overseas outside VF’s control, (ii) failure or interruption of the
systems that operate the stores and websites, and their related
support systems, including due to computer viruses, theft of
customer information, privacy concerns, telecommunication
failures, electronic break-ins and similar disruptions, technical
malfunctions, and natural disasters or other causes (iii) credit
card
fraud,
(iv)
risks
related
to
VF’s
direct-to-consumer
distribution centers and processes, and (v) shift in consumer
preferences away from retail stores. Risks specific to VF’s e-
commerce business also include (i) diversion of sales from VF
stores or wholesale customers, (ii) difficulty in recreating the in-
store experience through direct channels, (iii) liability for online
content, (iv) changing patterns of consumer behavior, and (v)
intense
competition
from
online
retailers.
VF’s
failure
to
successfully respond to these risks might adversely affect sales
in its e-commerce business, as well as damage its reputation
and brands.
Our VF-operated stores and e-commerce business require
substantial
fixed
investments
in
equipment
and
leasehold
improvements, information systems, inventory and personnel.
We have entered into substantial operating lease commitments
for retail space. Due to the high fixed-cost structure associated
with our direct-to-consumer operations, a decline in sales or the
closure of or poor performance of individual or multiple stores
could result in significant lease termination costs, write-offs of
14
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
equipment and leasehold improvements and employee-related
costs.
VF’s net sales depend on the volume of traffic to its stores and the
availability of suitable lease space.
A significant portion of our revenues are direct-to-consumer
sales
through
VF-operated
stores.
In
order
to
generate
consumer traffic, we locate many of our stores in prominent
locations
within
successful
retail
shopping
centers
or
in
fashionable shopping districts. Our stores benefit from the ability
of the retail center and other attractions in an area to generate
consumer traffic in the vicinity of our stores. Part of our future
growth is significantly dependent on our ability to operate stores
in desirable locations with capital investment and lease costs
providing the opportunity to earn a reasonable return. We cannot
control the development of new shopping centers or districts;
the availability or cost of appropriate locations within existing or
new shopping centers or districts; competition with other
retailers for prominent locations; or the success of individual
shopping centers or districts. Further, if we are unable to renew
or replace our existing store leases or enter into leases for new
stores on favorable terms, or if we violate the terms of our
current leases, our growth and profitability could be harmed. All
of these factors may impact our ability to meet our growth
targets and could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition or results of operations.
VF may be unable to protect its trademarks and other intellectual
property rights.
VF’s trademarks and other intellectual property rights are
important to its success and its competitive position. VF is
susceptible to others copying its products and infringing its
intellectual property rights, especially with the shift in product
mix to higher priced brands and innovative new products in
recent years. Some of VF’s brands, such as Vans
®, The North
Face
®, Timberland
®, Dickies
® and Supreme
® enjoy significant
worldwide consumer recognition, and the higher pricing of
certain of the brands' products creates additional risk of
counterfeiting and infringement.
VF’s trademarks, trade names, patents, trade secrets and other
intellectual
property
are
important
to
VF’s
success.
Counterfeiting
of
VF’s
products
or
infringement
on
its
intellectual property rights could diminish the value of our
brands and adversely affect VF’s revenues. Actions we have
taken to establish and protect VF’s intellectual property rights
may not be adequate to prevent copying of its products by others
or to prevent others from seeking to invalidate its trademarks or
block sales of VF’s products as a violation of the trademarks and
intellectual property rights of others. In addition, unilateral
actions in the U.S. or other countries, including changes to or the
repeal of laws recognizing trademark or other intellectual
property
rights,
such
as
the
Russian
government's
announcements that it would not protect intellectual property
rights, including patent rights and rights that could block
parallel imports of gray market goods, as a result of the
sanctions imposed on Russia in connection with the Russia-
Ukraine conflict, could have an impact on VF’s ability to enforce
those rights.
The value of VF’s intellectual property could diminish if others
assert
rights
in
or
ownership
of
trademarks
and
other
intellectual property rights of VF, or trademarks that are similar
to VF’s trademarks, or trademarks that VF licenses from others.
We may be unable to successfully resolve these types of
conflicts to our satisfaction. In some cases, there may be
trademark owners who have prior rights to VF’s trademarks
because the laws of certain foreign countries may not protect
intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of
the U.S. In other cases, there may be holders who have prior
rights to similar trademarks.
There have been, and there may in the future be, opposition and
cancellation proceedings from time to time with respect to some
of VF's intellectual property rights. In some cases, litigation may
be necessary to protect or enforce our trademarks and other
intellectual property rights. Furthermore, third parties may
assert intellectual property claims against us, and we may be
subject
to
liability,
required
to
enter
into
costly
license
agreements, if available at all, required to rebrand our products
and/or prevented from selling some of our products if third
parties successfully oppose or challenge our trademarks or
successfully claim that we infringe, misappropriate or otherwise
violate their trademarks, copyrights, patents or other intellectual
property
rights.
Bringing
or
defending
any
such
claim,
regardless of merit, and whether successful or unsuccessful,
could be expensive and time-consuming and have a negative
effect on VF's business, reputation, results of operations and
financial condition.
If VF encounters problems with its distribution system, VF’s ability
to deliver its products to the market could be adversely affected.
VF relies on owned or leased VF-operated and third party-
operated distribution facilities to warehouse and ship product to
VF customers. VF’s distribution system includes computer-
controlled and automated equipment, which may be subject to a
number of risks related to security or computer viruses, the
proper operation of software and hardware, power interruptions
or other system failures. Because substantially all of VF’s
products are distributed from a relatively small number of
locations,
VF’s
operations
could
also
be
interrupted
by
earthquakes, floods, fires or other natural disasters or other
events outside VF's control affecting its distribution centers,
including political or labor instability. We maintain business
interruption insurance under our property and cyber insurance
policies, but it may not adequately protect VF from the adverse
effects that could be caused by significant disruptions in VF’s
distribution facilities. In addition, VF’s distribution capacity is
dependent on the timely performance of services by third
parties, including the transportation of product to and from its
distribution
facilities.
If
we
encounter
problems
with
our
distribution system, our ability to meet customer expectations,
manage
inventory,
complete
sales
and
achieve
operating
efficiencies could be materially adversely affected.
VF’s business and operations could be materially and adversely
affected if it fails to create systems of monitoring, prevention,
response, crisis management, continuity and recovery to mitigate
natural or man-made economic, public health, political or
environmental disruptions.
Business resiliency is important to VF’s success because there
are a variety of risks generally associated with doing business on
a global basis that may involve natural or man-made economic,
public health (including the COVID-19 pandemic), political or
environmental
disruptions.
Disruptions,
and
government
responses to any disruption, could cause, among other things, a
decrease in consumer spending that would negatively impact
our sales, delays in the fulfillment or cancellation of customer
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
15
orders or disruptions in the manufacture and shipment of
products, increased costs and a negative impact on our
reputation
and
long-term
growth
plans.
The
impact
of
disruptions may vary based on the length and severity of the
disruption. VF’s failure to create and implement systems of
monitoring, prevention, response, crisis management, continuity
and recovery to anticipate, prepare, prevent, mitigate, and
respond to potential threats impacting its business, people,
processes and facilities could result in extended disruptions and
unpredictability.
LEGAL, REGULATORY AND COMPLIANCE RISKS
VF’s operations and earnings may be affected by legal, regulatory,
political and economic uncertainty and risks.
Our ability to maintain the current level of operations in our
existing markets and to capitalize on growth in existing and new
markets is subject to legal, regulatory, political and economic
uncertainty and risks. These include the burdens of complying
with U.S. and international laws and regulations, and changes in
regulatory requirements.
Changes in regulatory, geopolitical policies and other factors
may adversely affect VF’s business or may require us to modify
our current business practices. While enactment of any such
change is not certain, if such changes were adopted or if we
failed to anticipate and mitigate the impact of such changes, our
costs could increase, which would reduce our earnings. For
example, on January 31, 2020, the United Kingdom ceased to be
a member state of the European Union (commonly referred to as
“Brexit”).
The
United
Kingdom
and
the
European
Union
subsequently reached a provisional post-Brexit Trade and
Cooperation Agreement that contains new rules governing the
relationship between the United Kingdom and Europe, including
with respect to trade, travel and immigration. Brexit could
adversely affect European and worldwide economic and market
conditions and could contribute to instability in global financial
and foreign exchange markets. Any of these effects of Brexit,
and others we cannot anticipate could adversely affect our
business, results of operations and financial condition.
Beginning in February 2022, in response to the military conflict
between Russia and Ukraine, the U.S. and other North Atlantic
Treaty Organization member states, as well as non-member
states, announced targeted economic sanctions on Russia,
including certain Russian citizens and enterprises, and the
continuation of the conflict may trigger additional economic and
other sanctions. To date, we have experienced revenue impacts
due to business model changes in Russia, currency devaluation,
and costs associated with compliance with sanctions and other
regulations. For example, we have closed all VF-operated retail
stores, terminated all leases and ceased all direct-to-consumer
e-commerce operations in Russia. In addition, as of April 1, 2023,
there was approximately $36.5 million of cash in Russia that,
although it can be used without limits within Russia, is currently
limited on movement out of Russia. Further impacts of the
conflict could include macro financial impacts resulting from the
exclusion of Russian financial institutions from the global
banking system, volatility in foreign exchange rates and interest
rates, inflationary pressures on raw materials and energy,
heightened cybersecurity threats, harm to employee health and
safety,
reputational
harm,
increase
in
counterfeiting
and
intellectual property activity, nationalization of our assets, and
additional costs associated with compliance with sanctions and
other regulations and risks associated with failure to comply
with the same. Although our operations in Russia are not
significant, the conflict could escalate and result in broader
economic and security concerns, including in other geographies,
which could in turn adversely affect our business, financial
condition or results of operations.
As a result of our global operations, we are subject to a number
of risks impacting our employees working outside the U.S.,
including regulations that may differ from or be more stringent
than analogous U.S. regulations, political or economic instability,
cross-border political tensions and challenges in effectively
managing employees in foreign jurisdictions. VF is subject to
increased tax and regulatory risks related to employees working
remotely or otherwise in a tax location other than their normal
work location or residential state or country. These changes
have created, and continue to create, challenges in managing
our tax and regulatory compliance as well as acquiring and
retaining cross-border talent, which could adversely affect our
business, results of operations and financial condition.
Changes to U.S. or international trade policy, tariff and import/
export regulations or our failure to comply with such regulations
may have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Changes in U.S. or international social, political, regulatory and
economic conditions or in laws and policies governing foreign
trade,
manufacturing,
development
and
investment
in
the
territories or countries where we currently sell our products or
conduct our business, as well as any negative sentiment toward
the U.S. as a result of such changes, could adversely affect our
business. For example, the U.S. government has instituted
changes in trade policies imposing higher tariffs on imports into
the U.S. from China. Tariffs and other changes in U.S. trade
policy have in the past and could continue to trigger retaliatory
actions by affected countries, and certain foreign governments
have
instituted,
considered
or
are
considering
imposing
retaliatory measures on certain U.S. goods. VF, similar to many
other multinational corporations, does a significant amount of
business that would be impacted by changes to the trade policies
of the U.S. and foreign countries (including governmental action
related to tariffs, international trade agreements, or economic
sanctions). Such changes have the potential to adversely impact
the U.S. economy or certain sectors thereof, our industry and the
global demand for our products, and as a result, could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations. In addition, the Uyghur Forced Labor
Prevention Act and other similar laws may lead to greater supply
chain compliance costs and delays to us and to our suppliers and
customers.
Changes in tax laws could increase our worldwide tax rate and tax
liabilities and materially affect our financial position and results of
operations.
We are subject to taxation in the U.S. and numerous foreign
jurisdictions. On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government
enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as
the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which included a broad range of tax
reform proposals affecting businesses, including a reduction in
the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, a one-time
mandatory deemed repatriation tax on earnings of certain
foreign subsidiaries that were previously tax-deferred, and a
16
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
new minimum tax on certain foreign earnings. Taxes related to
the one-time mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings
due over a period of time could be accelerated upon certain
triggering events, including failure to pay such taxes when due.
In addition, the current U.S. Presidential Administration could
take further action, including through its proposal of a higher
U.S. federal corporate tax rate and increased taxation of offshore
income. Such action could have a material effect on our financial
position and results of operations.
In addition, many countries in the European Union ("EU") and
around the globe have adopted and/or proposed changes to
current
tax
laws.
Further,
organizations
such
as
the
Organisation
for
Economic
Co-operation
and
Development
("OECD") have published action plans that, if adopted by
countries where we do business, could increase our tax
obligations and compliance costs in these countries. More
specifically, the OECD has released rules to address tax
challenges arising from the digitalization of the economy (i.e.,
Global Anti Base Erosion ("GloBE") model rules or "Pillar Two").
Member countries are expected to implement these rules into
local law in the coming year. The new rules could be effective for
companies as early as tax years beginning on or after January 1,
2024. The ultimate outcome of these rules that are enacted into
law in each country may result in a material financial impact to
VF.
Due to the large scale of our U.S. and international business
activities, many of these enacted and proposed changes to the
taxation of our activities could increase our worldwide effective
tax
rate
and
harm
our
financial
position
and
results
of
operations.
We may have additional tax liabilities from new or evolving
government or judicial interpretation of existing tax laws.
As a global company, we determine our income tax liability in
various tax jurisdictions based on an analysis and interpretation
of U.S. and international tax laws and regulations. This analysis
requires a significant amount of judgment and estimation and is
often based on various assumptions about the future actions of
tax authorities. These determinations are the subject of periodic
U.S. and international tax audits and court proceedings. In
particular, tax authorities and the courts have increased their
focus on income earned in no- or low-tax jurisdictions or income
that is not taxed in any jurisdiction. Tax authorities have also
become skeptical of special tax rulings provided to companies
offering lower taxes than may be applicable in other countries.
For example, VF was granted a ruling which lowered the
effective income tax rate on taxable earnings for years 2010
through 2014 under Belgium’s excess profit tax regime. During
2015, the EU investigated and announced its decision that the
ruling was illegal and ordered that tax benefits granted under
the ruling should be collected from the affected companies,
including VF Europe, BVBA, a subsidiary of VF. Requests for
annulment were filed by Belgium and VF Europe BVBA,
individually. During 2017 and 2018, VF Europe BVBA was
assessed and paid €35.0 million in tax and interest, which was
recorded as an income tax receivable based on the expected
success of the requests for annulment. During 2019, the General
Court annulled the EU decision and the EU subsequently
appealed the General Court’s annulment. In September 2021,
the General Court’s judgment was set aside by the Court of
Justice of the EU and the case was sent back to the General
Court to determine whether the excess profit tax regime
amounted to illegal State aid. The case remains open and
unresolved. If this matter is adversely resolved, the tax and
interest amounts paid by VF will not be collected by VF.
Also, as previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court
(the "Court") to resolve an Internal Revenue Service ("IRS")
dispute regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with
VF's acquisition of The Timberland Company in September 2011.
While the IRS argues that all such income should have been
immediately included in 2011, VF has reported periodic income
inclusions in subsequent tax years. Both parties moved for
summary judgment on the issue, and on January 31, 2022, the
Court issued its opinion in favor of the IRS and on July 14, 2022
issued its final decision. VF believes the opinion of the Court was
in error based on the technical merits and filed a notice of
appeal on October 7, 2022. On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7
million related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed,
which was recorded as a tax receivable based on the technical
merits of our position with regards to the case and will accrue
interest income. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment
of the income inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously
defending its position. However, should the Court opinion
ultimately be upheld on appeal, this income tax receivable will
not be collected by VF. If the Court opinion is upheld, VF should
be entitled to a refund of taxes paid on the periodic inclusions
that VF has reported. However, any such refund could be
substantially reduced by potential indirect tax effects resulting
from application of the Court opinion. Deferred tax liabilities,
representing VF’s future tax on annual inclusions, would also be
released. The net impact to tax expense is estimated to be up to
$730.0 million, plus the reversal of any interest income accrued
on the payment, which was approximately $12.0 million at March
2023.
Although we accrue for uncertain tax positions, our accrual may
be insufficient to satisfy unfavorable findings. Unfavorable audit
findings,
or
court
interpretations
(involving
VF
or
other
companies with similar tax profiles) may result in payment of
taxes, fines and penalties for prior periods and higher tax rates
in future periods, which may have a material adverse effect on
our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Our business is subject to national, state and local laws and
regulations for environmental, consumer protection, corporate
governance, competition, employment, privacy, safety and other
matters. The costs of compliance with, or the violation of, such
laws and regulations by VF or by independent suppliers who
manufacture products for VF could have an adverse effect on our
operations and cash flows, as well as on our reputation.
Our business is subject to comprehensive national, state and
local laws and regulations on a wide range of environmental,
climate
change,
consumer
protection,
social,
employment,
privacy, safety and other matters. VF could be adversely affected
by costs of compliance with or violations of those laws and
regulations. In addition, while we do not control their business
practices,
we
require
third-party
suppliers
to
operate
in
compliance
with
applicable
laws,
rules
and
regulations
regarding working conditions, safety, employment practices and
environmental compliance. The costs of products purchased by
VF from independent contractors could increase due to the costs
of compliance by those contractors.
Failure by VF or its third-party suppliers to comply with such
laws and regulations, as well as with ethical, social, product,
safety, labor and environmental standards, or related political
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
17
considerations, could result in a material adverse effect on our
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, including
resulting in interruption of finished goods shipments to VF,
extensive
remediation
efforts,
cancellation
of
orders
by
customers and termination of relationships. If VF or one of our
independent
contractors
violates
labor
or
other
laws,
implements improper labor or other business practices or takes
other actions that are generally regarded as unethical, it could
result in unwanted or negative media attention, jeopardize our
reputation and potentially lead to various adverse consumer
actions, including boycotts that may reduce demand for VF’s
merchandise. Damage to VF’s reputation or loss of consumer
confidence for any of these or other reasons could have a
material adverse effect on VF’s results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows, as well as require additional resources
to rebuild VF’s reputation.
Our operations are also subject to compliance with the U.S.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “FCPA”) and other anti-
bribery laws applicable to our operations. Although we have
policies and procedures to address compliance with the FCPA
and similar laws, there can be no assurance that all of our
employees, agents and other partners will not take actions in
violation of our policies. Any such violation could subject us to
sanctions or other penalties that could negatively affect our
reputation, business and operating results.
Climate change and increased focus by governmental and non-
governmental organizations, customers, consumers and investors
on sustainability issues, including those related to climate change
and socially responsible activities, may adversely affect our
business and financial results and damage our reputation.
Climate change is occurring around the world and may impact
our business in numerous ways. Failure to monitor, adapt, build
resilience, and develop solutions against the physical and
transitional impacts from climate change may lead to revenue
loss,
market
share
loss,
business
interruptions,
physical
damage to our facilities, and rising costs. Climate change could
lead to increased volatility due to physical impacts of climate
change on the supply chain, including the availability, quality and
cost of raw materials. Increased frequency and severity of
extreme weather events (such as storms and floods) could cause
increased
incidence
of
disruption
to
the
production
and
distribution of our products, increased costs for our business,
including maintenance, repair, utilities and insurance costs, and
an adverse impact on consumer demand and spending.
Investor
advocacy
groups,
certain
institutional
investors,
investment funds, other market participants, shareholders, and
other stakeholders, including non-governmental organizations,
employees, and consumers, have focused increasingly on ESG
and related sustainability practices of companies. These parties
have placed increased importance on the implications of the
social cost of their investments and/or have higher expectations
of corporate conduct. If our ESG practices do not meet investor
or other stakeholder expectations and standards, including
related to climate change, sustainability, social impact, and
human
rights,
and
do
not
meet
related
regulations
and
expectations for increased transparency, which continue to
evolve, our brands, reputation and employee retention may be
negatively
impacted.
In
addition,
governmental
and
self-
regulatory
organizations,
including
the
SEC
and
NYSE,
promulgate rapidly changing rules and regulations addressing
ESG topics. These rules and regulations continue to evolve in
scope and complexity and have resulted in, and are likely to
continue
to
result
in,
increased
expenses
and
increased
management time and attention spent complying with or
meeting such rules and regulations. For example, collection of
ESG data, developing and acting on initiatives within the scope of
ESG, and collecting, measuring and reporting ESG related
information and targets can be costly, difficult and time
consuming and is subject to evolving reporting standards,
including
the
SEC’s
recently
proposed
climate-related
disclosure requirements, and similar proposals and laws by
other international regulatory bodies. If our ESG related data,
information,
processes
or
reporting
are
incomplete
or
inaccurate, our reputation, business, financial performance and
growth could be adversely affected. For example, customer
expectations with respect to our ability to meet rapidly evolving
ESG reporting standards in the EU member states and other
countries may impact our ability to do business with customers,
or otherwise present barriers to entry, which could result in an
adverse impact on our business, financial performance and
growth.
It is possible that stakeholders may oppose our ESG practices or
disagree with them. It is also possible that stakeholders may not
be satisfied with our ESG practices or the speed of their
adoption. While we may announce voluntary ESG targets, we may
not be able to meet such targets in the manner or on such a
timeline as initially contemplated, including, but not limited to as
a result of unforeseen costs or technical difficulties associated
with achieving such results. Achieving ESG targets will require
significant efforts from us and other stakeholders, such as our
suppliers and other third parties, and also require capital
investment, additional costs, and the development of technology
that may not currently exist. In addition, we could be criticized
for the scope or nature of such targets, or for any revision to
those targets. We could also incur additional costs and require
additional resources to monitor, report, and comply with various
ESG practices and regulations. Also, our failure, or perceived
failure, to manage reputational threats and meet stakeholder
expectations or shifting consumer preferences with respect to
environmentally or socially responsible activities and products
and packaging and sustainability commitments and regulations
could negatively impact our brand, image, reputation, credibility,
employee retention, and the willingness of our customers and
suppliers to do business with us.
18
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
FINANCIAL RISKS
VF’s balance sheet includes a significant amount of intangible
assets and goodwill. A decline in the fair value of an intangible
asset or of a business unit could result in an asset impairment
charge, such as the recent impairment charges related to the
Supreme
® reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark
intangible asset.
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and
goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the
fourth quarter of each year, or whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be
below their carrying amount. In addition, intangible assets that
are being amortized are tested for impairment whenever events
or circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be
recoverable. For these impairment tests, we use various
valuation methods to estimate the fair value of our business
units and intangible assets. If the fair value of an asset is less
than its carrying value, we would recognize an impairment
charge for the difference.
During the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, due to continued
increases in the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S.
dollar relative to other currencies, VF determined that a
triggering event had occurred requiring impairment testing of
the
Supreme
reporting
unit
goodwill
and
indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset. As a result of the impairment testing
performed, VF recorded impairment charges of $229.0 million
and $192.9 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively. The
impairment primarily related to an increase in the market-based
discount rates used in the valuations and the negative impact of
foreign currency exchange rate changes on financial projections.
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023, in connection with its
annual impairment testing, VF performed a quantitative analysis
of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset. As a result of the impairment testing
performed, VF recorded impairment charges of $165.1 million
and $148.0 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively. The
impairment related to lower financial projections and increased
risk of achieving management's forecasts.
It is possible that we could have another impairment charge for
goodwill or trademark and trade name intangible assets in
future periods if (i) the businesses do not perform as projected,
(ii) overall economic conditions in Fiscal 2024 or future years
vary from our current assumptions (including changes in
discount rates and foreign currency exchange rates), (iii)
business conditions or our strategies for a specific business unit
change from our current assumptions, (iv) investors require
higher rates of return on equity investments in the marketplace,
or
(v)
enterprise
values
of
comparable
publicly
traded
companies, or of actual sales transactions of comparable
companies, were to decline, resulting in lower comparable
multiples of revenues and earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization and, accordingly, lower implied
values of goodwill and intangible assets. Any future impairment
charge for goodwill or intangible assets could have a material
effect on our consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
Fluctuations in wage rates and the price, availability and quality of
raw materials and finished goods could increase costs.
Fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of purchased
finished goods or the fabrics, leather, cotton or other raw
materials used therein could have a material adverse effect on
VF’s cost of goods sold or its ability to meet its customers’
demands. Prices of purchased finished products may depend on
wage rate increases required by legal or industry standards in
Asia
and
other
geographic
areas
where
our
independent
contractors are located, as well as increasing freight costs from
those regions. Inflation, including as a result of inflationary
pressures related to global supply chain disruptions, can also
have a long-term impact on us because increasing costs of
materials
and
labor
may
impact
our
ability
to
maintain
satisfactory margins. For example, the cost and availability of
the materials that are used in our products, such as oil-related
commodity prices and other raw materials, such as cotton, dyes
and chemical and other costs, such as fuel, energy and utility
costs, can fluctuate significantly as a result of inflation in
addition to many other factors, including general economic
conditions and demand, crop yields, energy prices, weather
patterns, water supply quality and availability, public health
issues (such as the COVID-19 pandemic) and speculation in the
commodities markets. A significant portion of our products also
are manufactured in other countries and declines in the values
of the U.S. dollar may result in higher manufacturing costs. In
the future, VF may not be able to offset cost increases with other
cost reductions or efficiencies or to pass higher costs on to its
customers. This could have a material adverse effect on VF’s
results of operations, liquidity and financial condition.
VF’s business is exposed to the risks of foreign currency exchange
rate fluctuations. VF’s hedging strategies may not be effective in
mitigating those risks.
A growing percentage of VF’s total revenues (approximately 48%
in Fiscal 2023) is derived from markets outside the U.S. VF’s
international businesses operate in functional currencies other
than the U.S. dollar. Changes in currency exchange rates affect
the U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency-denominated
amounts at which VF’s international businesses purchase
products, incur costs or sell products. In addition, for VF’s U.S.-
based businesses, the majority of products are sourced from
independent contractors located in foreign countries. As a
result, the costs of these products are affected by changes in the
value of the relevant currencies. Furthermore, much of VF’s
licensing revenue is derived from sales in foreign currencies.
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates could have an
adverse impact on VF’s financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows.
In accordance with our operating practices, we hedge a
significant portion of our foreign currency transaction exposures
arising in the ordinary course of business to reduce risks in our
cash flows and earnings. Our hedging strategy may not be
effective in reducing all risks, and no hedging strategy can
completely insulate VF from foreign exchange risk.
Further, our use of derivative financial instruments may expose
VF to counterparty risks. Although VF only enters into hedging
contracts with counterparties having investment grade credit
ratings, it is possible that the credit quality of a counterparty
could be downgraded or a counterparty could default on its
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
19
obligations, which could have a material adverse impact on VF’s
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Our ability to obtain financing on favorable terms, if needed, could
be adversely affected by geopolitical risk and volatility in the
capital markets, including interest rate risks.
Any disruption in the capital markets could limit the availability
of funds or the ability or willingness of financial institutions to
extend capital in the future. Future volatility in the financial and
credit markets, including adverse interest rates, could make it
more difficult for us to obtain financing or refinance existing debt
when the need arises, including upon maturity, or on terms that
would be acceptable to us. This disruption or volatility could
adversely
affect
our
liquidity
and
funding
resources
or
significantly increase our cost of capital. An inability to access
capital and credit markets may have an adverse effect on our
business, results of operations, financial condition and cash
flows. In addition, if the U.S. government were to default on its
debt obligations, the U.S. and global capital markets would be
adversely affected and our liquidity and cost of capital would be
adversely impacted.
VF’s indebtedness could have a material adverse effect on its
business, financial condition and results of operations and prevent
VF from fulfilling its financial obligations, and VF may not be able
to maintain its current credit ratings, may not continue to pay
dividends or repurchase its common stock and may not remain in
compliance with existing debt covenants.
As of April 1, 2023, VF had approximately $6.6 billion of debt
outstanding. VF’s debt and interest payment requirements could
have important consequences on its business, financial condition
and results of operations. For example, it could:
•
require VF to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash
flow from operations to repaying its indebtedness, which
would reduce the availability of its cash flow to fund
working
capital
requirements,
capital
expenditures,
future acquisitions, dividends, repurchase VF’s common
stock and for other general corporate purposes;
•
limit VF’s flexibility in planning for or reacting to general
adverse economic conditions or changes in its business
and the industries in which it operates;
•
place VF at a competitive disadvantage compared to its
competitors that have less indebtedness outstanding; and
•
negatively affect VF's credit ratings and limit, along with
the financial and other restrictive covenants in VF’s debt
documents and its ability to borrow additional funds.
VF's credit ratings may impact the cost and availability of future
borrowings. As a result of recent downgrades by S&P Global Inc.
and Moody's Investor Services, Inc., certain of VF's outstanding
senior notes and VF's global credit facility were subject to
interest rate adjustments. In addition, VF may incur substantial
additional indebtedness in the future to fund acquisitions,
repurchase common stock or fund other activities for general
business purposes. If VF incurs additional indebtedness, it may
limit VF’s ability to access the debt capital markets or other
forms of financing in the future and may result in increased
borrowing costs.
Although VF has historically declared and paid quarterly cash
dividends on its common stock and has been authorized to
repurchase its stock subject to certain limitations under its
share repurchase programs, any determinations by the Board of
Directors to continue to declare and pay cash dividends on VF’s
common stock or to repurchase VF’s common stock will be
based
primarily
upon
VF’s
financial
condition,
results
of
operations and business requirements, its access to debt capital
markets or other forms of financing, the price of its common
stock in the case of the repurchase program and the Board of
Directors’
continuing
determination
that
the
repurchase
programs and the declaration and payment of dividends are in
the best interests of VF’s shareholders and are in compliance
with all laws and agreements applicable to the repurchase and
dividend programs. Our cash dividend payments may change
from time to time, and we cannot provide assurance that we will
increase our cash dividend payment or declare cash dividends in
any particular amount or at all. A reduction in the amount or
suspension of our cash dividend payments or a reduction in the
level or discontinuation of our share repurchases could have a
negative effect on VF’s stock price. Beginning in the fourth
quarter of Fiscal 2023, we reduced the cash dividend, which is
expected to support the return to VF's target leverage ratio and
provide additional financial flexibility.
VF is required to comply with certain financial and other
restrictive debt covenants in its debt documents. Failure by VF to
comply with these covenants could result in an event of default
that, if not cured or waived, could have a material adverse effect
on VF if the lenders declare any outstanding obligations to be
immediately due and payable.
VF is subject to the risk that its licensees may not generate
expected sales or maintain the value of VF’s brands.
During Fiscal 2023, $75.0 million of VF’s revenues were derived
from licensing royalties. Although VF generally has significant
control over its licensees’ products and advertising, we rely on
our licensees for, among other things, operational and financial
controls over their businesses. Failure of our licensees to
successfully market licensed products or our inability to replace
existing licensees, if necessary, could adversely affect VF’s
revenues, both directly from reduced royalties received and
indirectly from reduced sales of our other products. Risks are
also associated with a licensee’s ability to:
•
obtain capital;
•
manage its labor relations;
•
maintain relationships with its suppliers;
•
manage its credit risk effectively;
•
maintain relationships with its customers; and
•
adhere to VF’s Global Compliance Principles.
In addition, VF relies on its licensees to help preserve the value
of its brands. Although we attempt to protect VF’s brands
through approval rights over design, production processes,
quality, packaging, merchandising, distribution, advertising and
promotion of our licensed products, we cannot completely
control the use of licensed VF brands by our licensees. The
misuse of a brand by a licensee, including through the marketing
of products under one of our brand names that do not meet our
quality standards, could have a material adverse effect on that
brand and on VF.
20
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Volatility in securities markets, interest rates and other economic
factors could substantially increase VF’s defined benefit pension
costs.
VF currently has obligations under its defined benefit pension
plans. The funded status of the pension plans is dependent on
many factors, including returns on investment assets and the
discount
rates
used
to
determine
pension
obligations.
Unfavorable impacts from returns on plan assets, decreases in
discount rates, changes in plan demographics or revisions in the
applicable laws or regulations could materially change the
timing and amount of pension funding requirements, which
could reduce cash available for VF’s business.
VF’s operating performance also may be negatively impacted by
the amount of expense recorded for its pension plans. Pension
expense is calculated using actuarial valuations that incorporate
assumptions and estimates about financial market, economic
and demographic conditions. Differences between estimated and
actual results give rise to gains and losses that are deferred and
amortized as part of future pension expense, which can create
volatility that adversely impacts VF’s future operating results.
The spin-off of Kontoor Brands, Inc. could result in substantial tax
liability to us and our shareholders.
We received opinions of tax advisors substantially to the effect
that, for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, the May 22, 2019
spin-off of our Jeans business, Kontoor Brands, Inc. ("Kontoor
Brands") and certain related transactions qualify for tax-free
treatment under certain sections of the Internal Revenue Code.
However, if the factual assumptions or representations made by
us in connection with the delivery of the opinions are inaccurate
or incomplete in any material respect, including those relating to
the past and future conduct of our business, we will not be able
to rely on the opinions. Furthermore, the opinions are not
binding on the IRS or the courts. If, notwithstanding receipt of
the opinions, the spin-off transaction and certain related
transactions are determined to be taxable, we would be subject
to a substantial tax liability. In addition, if the spin-off transaction
is taxable, each holder of our common stock who received
shares of Kontoor Brands in connection with the spin-off would
generally be treated as receiving a taxable distribution of
property in an amount equal to the fair market value of the
shares received.
Even if the spin-off otherwise qualifies as a tax-free transaction,
the distribution would be taxable to us (but not to our
shareholders) in certain circumstances if future significant
acquisitions of our stock or the stock of Kontoor Brands are
deemed to be part of a plan or series of related transactions that
included the spin-off. In this event, the resulting tax liability
could be substantial. In connection with the spin-off, we entered
into a tax matters agreement with Kontoor Brands, pursuant to
which Kontoor Brands agreed to not enter into any transaction
that could cause any portion of the spin-off to be taxable to us
without our consent and to indemnify us for any tax liability
resulting from any such transaction. In addition, these potential
tax liabilities may discourage, delay or prevent a change of
control of us.
GENERAL RISKS
Regional epidemics or global pandemics may materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
The occurrence of regional epidemics or a global pandemic may
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic has and could
continue to materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition and results of operation. Our business has
been, and could continue to be, impacted by the effects of the
COVID-19 pandemic in countries and territories where we
operate and where our employees, suppliers, third-party service
providers, consumers or customers are located. Our operations
may be closed again or experience operational restrictions if and
where there is a resurgence in COVID-19 or new variants of the
virus emerge. We may continue to experience significant
reductions in demand and significant volatility in demand for our
products by consumers and customers, resulting in reduced
orders, order cancellations, lower revenues, higher discounts,
increased inventories, decreased value of inventories and lower
gross margins. We may be negatively impacted by significant
uncertainty and turmoil in global economic and financial market
conditions causing, among other things: decreased consumer
confidence and decreased consumer spending, inability to
access financing in the credit and capital markets (including the
commercial paper market) at reasonable rates (or at all),
increased exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange
rates relative to the U.S. Dollar, and volatility in the availability
and prices for commodities and raw materials we use for our
products and in our supply chain. We may continue to fail to
meet our consumers’ and customers’ needs for inventory
production and fulfillment due to disruptions in our supply chain
and increased costs associated with mitigating the effects of the
pandemic.
These impacts have placed, and could continue to place
limitations on our ability to execute our business plan and
materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition
and
results
of
operations.
Measures
to
contain
a
global
pandemic, including COVID-19, may exacerbate other risks
discussed in this “Risk Factors” section, any of which could have
a material effect on us. The extent of the impact of the COVID-19
pandemic will depend on future developments, including the
duration, severity and any resurgences of COVID-19, which are
uncertain and cannot be predicted.
ITEM 1B.
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
None.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
21
ITEM 2.
PROPERTIES.
The following is a summary of VF Corporation’s principal owned
and leased properties as of April 1, 2023.
VF’s global headquarters are located in a 285,000 square foot,
leased facility in Denver, Colorado. In addition, we lease facilities
in Stabio, Switzerland and lease offices in Shanghai, China,
which
serve
as
our
European
and
Asia-Pacific
regional
headquarters,
respectively.
We
also
own
or
lease
brand
headquarter facilities throughout the world.
VF owns a 236,000 square foot facility in Appleton, Wisconsin
that serves as a shared service center for certain brands in
North America. We own a 180,000 square foot facility in
Greensboro, North Carolina that serves as a corporate shared
service center. We own and lease shared service facilities in
Antwerp, Belgium; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Dalian, China
that support our European and Asia-Pacific operations. Our
sourcing hubs are located in Singapore, Panama City, Panama,
and Stabio, Switzerland.
Our largest distribution centers by region are located in Visalia,
California, Prague, Czech Republic and Kunshan, China. In total,
we operate 21 owned or leased distribution centers primarily in
the U.S., but also in the Czech Republic, United Kingdom, the
Netherlands,
China,
Canada,
Mexico,
Belgium,
Israel
and
France. In addition, VF leases a distribution center in Ontario,
California, that will be operational in early-Fiscal 2024 and will
become VF's largest distribution center.
In addition to the principal properties described above, we lease
many offices worldwide for sales and administrative purposes.
We operate 1,265 retail stores across the Americas, Europe and
Asia-Pacific regions. Retail stores are generally leased under
operating leases and include renewal options. We believe all
facilities and machinery and equipment are in good condition and
are suitable for VF’s needs.
ITEM 3.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
Other than the IRS dispute in the U.S. Tax Court discussed in Note 21 — Commitments and Contingencies, there are no pending
material legal proceedings, other than ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the business, to which VF or any of its subsidiaries is a
party or to which any of their property is the subject.
SEC regulations require us to disclose certain information about proceedings arising under federal, state or local environmental
regulations if we reasonably believe that such proceedings may result in monetary sanctions above a stated threshold. Pursuant to
SEC regulations, VF uses a threshold of $1 million for purposes of determining whether disclosure of any such proceedings is
required. VF believes that this threshold is reasonably designed to result in disclosure of any such proceedings that are material to
VF’s business or financial condition. Applying this threshold, there are no such proceedings to disclose for this period.
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
22
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
PART II
ITEM 5.
MARKET FOR VF’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
VF’s Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VFC”. As of April 29, 2023 there were 2,780
shareholders of record. Quarterly dividends on VF Common Stock, when declared, are paid on or about the 20
th day of June,
September, December and March.
PERFORMANCE GRAPH:
The following graph compares the cumulative total shareholder
return on VF Common Stock with that of the Standard & Poor’s
(“S&P”) 500 Index and the S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories &
Luxury Goods Subindustry Index (“S&P 1500 Apparel Index”) for
Fiscal 2019 through Fiscal 2023. The S&P 1500 Apparel Index at
the end of Fiscal 2023 consisted of Capri Holdings Limited,
Carter’s, Inc., Columbia Sportswear Company, G-III Apparel
Group, Ltd., Hanesbrands Inc., Kontoor Brands, Inc., Movado
Group, Inc., Oxford Industries, Inc., PVH Corp., Ralph Lauren
Corporation,
Tapestry,
Inc.,
Under
Armour,
Inc.
and
VF
Corporation. The graph assumes that $100 was invested at the
end of Fiscal 2017 in each of VF Common Stock, the S&P 500
Index and the S&P 1500 Apparel Index, and that all dividends
were reinvested. The graph plots the respective values on the
last trading day of Fiscal 2017 through Fiscal 2023. Past
performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance.
COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN OF VF COMMON STOCK,
S&P 500 INDEX AND S&P 1500 APPAREL INDEX
VF Common Stock closing price on April 1, 2023 was $22.91
Dollars
VF Corporation
S&P 500 Index
S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods
12/30/2017
3/30/2019
3/28/2020
4/3/2021
4/2/2022
4/1/2023
0
50
100
150
200
Company / Index
Base
Period
12/30/17
3/30/19
3/28/20
4/3/21
4/2/22
4/1/23
VF Corporation
$
100.00
$
120.93
$
87.43
$
123.39
$
90.37
$
38.59
S&P 500 Index
100.00
108.67
99.37
159.91
183.40
168.65
S&P 1500 Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods
100.00
101.34
53.51
105.47
89.06
70.21
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
23
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES:
The following table sets forth VF’s repurchases of our Common Stock during the fiscal quarter ended April 1, 2023 under the share
repurchase program authorized by VF’s Board of Directors in 2017.
Fiscal Period
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
Weighted
Average Price
Paid
per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Programs
Dollar Value
of Shares that May
Yet be Purchased
Under the Program
January 1, 2023 — January 28, 2023
—
$
—
—
$
2,486,971,057
January 29, 2023 — February 25, 2023
—
—
—
2,486,971,057
February 26, 2023 — April 1, 2023
—
—
—
2,486,971,057
Total
—
—
ITEM 6.
[RESERVED]
Not applicable.
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS.
OVERVIEW
VF Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, collectively known
as “VF” or the "Company”) is a global leader in the design,
procurement, marketing and distribution of branded lifestyle
apparel, footwear and accessories. VF’s diverse portfolio meets
consumer needs across a broad spectrum of activities and
lifestyles. Our long-term growth strategy is focused on four
drivers — find and amplify consumer tailwinds, build brands on
multiple growth horizons, leverage platforms for speed to scale
and
efficiency,
and
resource
for
portfolio
agility
and
performance.
VF is diversified across brands, product categories, channels of
distribution, geographies and consumer demographics. We own
a broad portfolio of brands in the outerwear, footwear, apparel,
backpack, luggage and accessories categories. Our products are
marketed
to
consumers
through
our
wholesale
channel,
primarily in specialty stores, national chains, mass merchants,
department stores, independently-operated partnership stores
and with strategic digital partners. Our products are also
marketed to consumers through our own direct-to-consumer
operations, which include VF-operated stores, concession retail
stores, brand e-commerce sites and other digital platforms.
VF
is
organized
by
groupings
of
brands
and
businesses
represented by its reportable segments for financial reporting
purposes. The three reportable segments are Outdoor, Active
and Work.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
VF operates and reports using a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on
the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. All references to
the years ended March 2023 ("Fiscal 2023"), March 2022 ("Fiscal
2022") and March 2021 ("Fiscal 2021") relate to the 52-week
fiscal years ended April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, and the 53-
week fiscal year ended April 3, 2021, respectively.
The following discussion and analysis focuses on our financial
results for the years ended March 2023 and 2022 and year-to-
year comparisons between these years. A discussion of our
results of operations for the year ended March 2022 compared to
the year ended March 2021 is included in Part II, Item 7.
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended April 2, 2022, filed with the SEC on May 26,
2022, and is incorporated by reference into this Form 10-K.
All per share amounts are presented on a diluted basis. All
percentages shown in the tables below and the discussion that
follows have been calculated using unrounded numbers.
References to the year ended March 2023 foreign currency
amounts and impacts below reflect the changes in foreign
exchange
rates
from
the
year
ended
March
2022
when
translating foreign currencies into U.S. dollars. VF’s most
significant
foreign
currency
exposure
relates
to
business
conducted in euro-based countries. Additionally, VF conducts
business in other developed and emerging markets around the
world with exposure to foreign currencies other than the euro.
On June 28, 2021, VF completed the sale of its Occupational
Workwear business. The Occupational Workwear business was
comprised primarily of the following brands and businesses: Red
Kap
®, VF Solutions
®, Bulwark
®, Workrite
®, Walls
®, Terra
®, Kodiak
®,
Work Authority
® and Horace Small
®. The business also included
the license of certain Dickies
® occupational workwear products
that have historically been sold through the business-to-
business channel. The results of the Occupational Workwear
business and the related cash flows have been reported as
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations
and
Consolidated
Statements
of
Cash
Flows,
respectively, through the date of sale. These changes have been
applied to all periods presented. Refer to Note 4 for additional
information on discontinued operations.
Unless otherwise noted, amounts, percentages and discussion
for all periods included below reflect the results of operations
and financial condition from VF's continuing operations.
24
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Executive Leadership Transition
On December 2, 2022, the Board of Directors appointed Benno
Dorer, a member of the Board, as Interim President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company, effective immediately. In
addition,
Richard
Carucci,
a
member
of
the
Board,
was
appointed as Interim Chair of the Board on the same date. Mr.
Dorer and Mr. Carucci succeed Steve Rendle, who, by mutual
agreement with the Board, retired as President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company and Chair of the Board on the
same date. The Company's search for a permanent successor to
the President and Chief Executive Officer role is ongoing.
Dividend Update
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023, the Board of Directors
declared a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per share that was paid
during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023, which represented a
41% reduction when compared to the dividend of $0.51 per share
paid in the third quarter of Fiscal 2023. The decrease in the
dividend was an action taken to strengthen the Company's
financial position, accelerate the return to target leverage ratios
and provide additional financial flexibility to navigate the current
macroeconomic
challenges
and
maintain
investments
to
advance its greatest value creation opportunities. On May 16,
2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of
$0.30 per share that is payable during the first quarter of Fiscal
2024. Subject to approval by its Board of Directors, VF intends to
continue to pay quarterly dividends.
Macroeconomic Environment
The macroeconomic environment continues to dynamically
evolve. Global trends, including inflationary pressures, are
weakening consumer sentiment, negatively impacting consumer
spending behavior and creating variable traffic patterns across
channels. These conditions have led to elevated inventories in
certain markets and an increased promotional environment.
Additionally, the strong U.S. dollar has resulted in unfavorable
foreign
currency
exchange
rate
changes,
which
have
significantly
impacted
the
results
of
our
international
businesses. The Company is also operating in a higher interest
rate environment, resulting in increased borrowing costs. There
is
ongoing
uncertainty
around
the
global
economy
and
macroeconomic environment, which we expect to continue and
may
cause
disruption
and
near-term
challenges
for
our
business.
Russia-Ukraine Conflict
In response to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, all VF-operated
retail locations within Russia are permanently closed. Limited
wholesale shipments to both Russia and Ukraine have resumed.
Revenues in Russia and Ukraine represented less than 1% of
VF's total Fiscal 2023 revenue. While we are not able to
determine the ultimate length and severity of the conflict, we
currently do not expect significant disruption to our business.
Impact of COVID-19 and Supply Chain Update
The
coronavirus
("COVID-19")
pandemic
has
significantly
impacted global economic conditions, as well as VF's business
operations and financial performance, which continued into
Fiscal 2023.
VF-operated retail stores across the globe were impacted due to
COVID-19, including temporary closures for varying periods. In
Fiscal 2023, the impacts were most notable in the Asia-Pacific
region, including Mainland China. VF is continuing to monitor the
COVID-19 outbreak globally and will comply with guidance from
government entities and public health authorities to prioritize
the health and well-being of its employees, customers, trade
partners and consumers. As COVID-19 uncertainty continues,
retail store closures may recur.
COVID-19 also impacted some of VF's suppliers, including raw
material
suppliers,
third-party
manufacturers,
logistics
providers and other vendors. The resurgence of COVID-19
lockdowns in key sourcing countries resulted in additional
manufacturing capacity constraints and logistical challenges
during Fiscal 2023. VF worked with its suppliers to minimize
disruption and employed expedited freight as needed. Although
the situation has improved over time, lead times across the
supply chain coupled with higher volatility on the distribution and
logistics network, particularly in the Americas, and event-driven
spikes
in
demand,
led
to
inconsistent
on-time
delivery
performance and higher cancellations with our wholesale
partners and inefficiencies in support of our direct-to-consumer
business during certain timeframes in Fiscal 2023.
VF's distribution centers are operational in accordance with local
government guidelines.
The COVID-19 pandemic is dynamic in nature and may result in
ongoing disruption to our business.
For additional information regarding recent developments, see
"Item 1A. Risk Factors."
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
25
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 2023
•
Revenues decreased 2% to $11.6 billion compared to the
year ended March 2022, including a 5% unfavorable
impact from foreign currency.
•
Outdoor segment revenues increased 6% to $5.6 billion
compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 6%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
•
Active segment revenues decreased 9% to $4.9 billion
compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 4%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
•
Work segment revenues decreased 6% to $1.1 billion
compared to the year ended March 2022, including a 2%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
•
Direct-to-consumer revenues were down 3% compared to
the year ended March 2022, including a 4% unfavorable
impact
from
foreign
currency.
Direct-to-consumer
revenues accounted for 45% of VF’s total revenues in the
year
ended
March
2023.
E-commerce
revenues
decreased 6% in the year ended March 2023 compared to
the year ended March 2022, including a 5% unfavorable
impact from foreign currency.
•
International revenues decreased 2% compared to the
year ended March 2022, including a 10% unfavorable
impact from foreign currency. Revenues in Europe were
flat, including a 12% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. Greater China (which includes Mainland China,
Hong Kong and Taiwan) revenues were down 14%,
including a 7% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
International revenues represented 48% of VF’s total
revenues in the year ended March 2023.
•
Gross margin decreased 200 basis points to 52.5% in the
year ended March 2023 compared to the year ended
March 2022, primarily driven by higher promotional
activity, and higher material and labor costs, partially
offset by price increases and lower freight costs.
•
Earnings per share decreased to $0.31 in the year ended
March 2023 from $3.10 in the year ended March 2022. The
most significant individual driver of the decrease was the
Supreme reporting unit goodwill and intangible asset
impairment charges, which totaled $735.0 million on a
pre-tax basis and reduced earnings per share by $1.72.
•
VF paid $702.8 million in cash dividends in the year ended
March 2023.
ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Consolidated Statements of Operations
The following table presents a summary of the changes in net revenues for the year ended March 2023 compared to the year ended
March 2022:
(In millions)
Year Ended March
Net revenues — 2022
$
11,841.8
Organic
331.6
Impact of foreign currency
(560.9)
Net revenues — 2023
$
11,612.5
Year Ended March 2023 Compared to Year Ended March 2022
VF reported a 2% decrease in revenues in Fiscal 2023 compared
to Fiscal 2022. The revenue decrease was primarily driven by
declines in the Active segment and a 5% unfavorable impact
from foreign currency in the year ended March 2023. Revenues
in the Active segment during Fiscal 2023 were impacted by
weakness in the Americas region, primarily driven by declines in
the Vans
® brand. Revenues in the Active segment during the year
ended March 2023 were also impacted by declines in the Asia-
Pacific region, which was negatively impacted by COVID-19
resurgence that caused disruption and consumption pressure in
the region, particularly in Mainland China. The revenue decrease
in Fiscal 2023 was also due to declines in the Work segment. The
decrease in Fiscal 2023 was partially offset by global growth in
the Outdoor segment driven by increases in The North Face
®
brand across all regions and broad-based operational strength
in the Europe region.
Additional details on revenues are provided in the section titled
“Information by Reportable Segment”.
The following table presents the percentage relationship to net revenues for components of the Consolidated Statements of
Operations:
Year Ended March
2023
2022
Gross margin (net revenues less cost of goods sold)
52.5 %
54.5 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses
43.4
40.7
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
6.3
—
Operating margin
2.8 %
13.8 %
26
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Year Ended March 2023 Compared to Year Ended March 2022
Gross margin decreased 200 basis points to 52.5% in Fiscal 2023
compared to 54.5% in Fiscal 2022. The decrease in gross margin
in Fiscal 2023 was driven by increased discounts and other
promotional activity, and higher material and labor costs,
partially offset by price increases and lower freight costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of
total revenues increased 270 basis points in Fiscal 2023
compared to Fiscal 2022. Selling, general and administrative
expenses increased $210.7 million in Fiscal 2023 compared to
Fiscal 2022, including the impact of a $150.0 million decrease in
the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability
associated with the Supreme acquisition, which reduced selling,
general and administrative expenses in the year ended March
2022.
The
increase
was
also
due
to
higher
corporate
restructuring
charges
and
investments
in
information
technology.
VF recorded goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges
of $394.1 million and $340.9 million, respectively, in the year
ended March 2023 related to the Supreme reporting unit. During
the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, due to continued increases in
the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S. dollar
relative to other currencies, VF determined that a triggering
event had occurred requiring a quantitative analysis of the
Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark
intangible
asset.
As
a
result
of
the
impairment
testing
performed, VF recorded impairment charges of $229.0 million
and $192.9 million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively. The
impairment primarily related to an increase in the market-based
discount rates used in the valuations and the negative impact of
foreign currency exchange rate changes on financial projections.
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023, in connection with its
annual impairment testing, VF performed a quantitative analysis
of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset. As a result of the impairment testing
performed, VF recorded additional impairment charges of $165.1
million and $148.0 million to the Supreme reporting unit
goodwill
and
indefinite-lived
trademark
intangible
asset,
respectively.
The
impairment
related
to
lower
financial
projections and increased risk of achieving management's
forecasts.
In Fiscal 2023, operating margin decreased to 2.8% from 13.8%
in Fiscal 2022, primarily due to the items described above.
Net interest expense increased $33.2 million to $164.6 million in
Fiscal 2023. The increase in net interest expense was primarily
due
to
higher
short-term
commercial
paper
borrowings,
borrowings under the delayed draw Term Loan Agreement (the
"DDTL Agreement") and an increase in borrowing rates. The
increase was partially offset by repayment of $1.0 billion in
aggregate principal of the 2.050% Senior Notes due April 2022.
Total outstanding interest-bearing debt averaged $6.2 billion and
$5.6 billion for Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022, respectively, with
short-term borrowings representing 16.8% and 1.1% of average
debt outstanding for the respective years. The weighted average
interest rate on outstanding debt was 2.6% in Fiscal 2023 and
2.1% in Fiscal 2022.
Loss on debt extinguishment of $3.6 million was recorded in
Fiscal 2022 as a result of the early redemption of $500.0 million
in aggregate principal amount of VF's outstanding 2.050% Senior
Notes due April 2022.
Other income (expense), net primarily consists of components of
net
periodic
pension
cost
(excluding
the
service
cost
component), certain foreign currency and hedging gains and
losses and other non-operating gains and losses. Other income
(expense) netted to $(119.8) million and $26.2 million in Fiscal
2023 and Fiscal 2022, respectively. Other income (expense), net
in Fiscal 2023 included a $91.8 million pension settlement
charge, which resulted from the purchase of a group annuity
contract and transfer of a portion of the assets and liabilities
associated with the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan to
an insurance company and $23.0 million of foreign currency and
hedging losses. Other income (expense), net in Fiscal 2022
included $21.6 million of net periodic pension income driven by
the expected return on plan assets and a $6.8 million gain
related to certain insurance recoveries.
The effective income tax rate was (174.0)% in Fiscal 2023
compared to 20.2% in Fiscal 2022. The Fiscal 2023 effective
income
tax
rate
included
a
net
discrete
tax
benefit
of
$96.8 million, which primarily related to the Internal Revenue
Service ("IRS") examinations for tax year 2017 and short-tax year
2018 resulting in a $94.9 million favorable adjustment to VF's
transition tax liability under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax
Act"). The $96.8 million net discrete tax benefit in Fiscal 2023
decreased the effective income tax rate by 223.5% compared to
an unfavorable 6.9% impact of discrete items for Fiscal 2022.
Excluding discrete items, the effective tax rate during Fiscal
2023 increased by approximately 36.2% primarily due to the
jurisdictional mix of earnings and goodwill impairment in Fiscal
2023.
As a result of the above, income from continuing operations in
Fiscal 2023 was $118.6 million ($0.31 per diluted share),
compared to $1.2 billion ($3.10 per diluted share) in Fiscal 2022.
Refer to additional discussion in the “Information by Reportable
Segment” section below.
Information by Reportable Segment
VF's reportable segments are: Outdoor, Active and Work. We have included an Other category in the tables below for purposes of
reconciliation of revenues and profit, but it is not considered a reportable segment. Other primarily includes sourcing activities
related to transition services.
The primary financial measures used by management to evaluate the financial results of VF's reportable segments are segment
revenues and segment profit. Segment profit comprises the operating income and other income (expense), net line items of each
segment.
Refer to Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements for a summary of results of operations by segment, along with a
reconciliation of segment profit to income before income taxes.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
27
Year Ended March 2023 Compared to Year Ended March 2022
The following tables present a summary of the changes in segment revenues and profit in the year ended March 2023 compared to
the year ended March 2022 and revenues by region for our Top 4 brands for the years ended March 2023 and 2022:
Segment Revenues:
Year Ended March
(In millions)
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total
Segment revenues — 2022
$
5,327.6
$
5,380.3
$
1,133.1
$
0.8
$
11,841.8
Organic
629.1
(251.2)
(45.7)
(0.7)
331.6
Impact of foreign currency
(309.2)
(224.5)
(27.2)
—
(560.9)
Segment revenues — 2023
$
5,647.5
$
4,904.6
$
1,060.2
$
0.1
$
11,612.5
Segment Profit (Loss):
Year Ended March
(In millions)
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total
Segment profit (loss) — 2022
$
795.5
$
979.7
$
193.5
$
(0.5)
$
1,968.2
Organic
50.5
(274.6)
(69.4)
(0.1)
(293.8)
Impact of foreign currency
(60.6)
(50.4)
(2.9)
0.1
(113.7)
Segment profit (loss) — 2023
$
785.4
$
654.7
$
121.2
$
(0.5) $
1,560.7
Note: Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
Top Brand Revenues:
Year Ended March 2023
(In millions)
Vans
®
The North Face
®
Timberland
® (a)
Dickies
®
Total
Americas
$
2,380.5
$
1,896.4
$
933.6
$
513.6
$
5,724.1
Europe
838.3
1,198.7
632.4
107.4
2,776.8
Asia-Pacific
464.1
517.6
218.7
104.2
1,304.6
Global
$
3,682.9
$
3,612.7
$
1,784.7
$
725.2
$
9,805.5
Year Ended March 2022
(In millions)
Vans
®
The North Face
®
Timberland
® (a)
Dickies
®
Total
Americas
$
2,640.8
$
1,707.8
$
944.1
$
604.3
$
5,897.0
Europe
917.7
1,129.9
628.4
89.5
2,765.5
Asia-Pacific
603.4
422.1
250.6
143.9
1,420.0
Global
$
4,161.9
$
3,259.7
$
1,823.1
$
837.7
$
10,082.5
(a)
The global Timberland brand includes Timberland
®, reported within the Outdoor segment and Timberland PRO
®, reported within the Work
segment.
Note: Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
28
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
The following sections discuss the changes in revenues and profitability by segment. For purposes of this analysis, royalty revenues
have been included in the wholesale channel for all periods.
Outdoor
Year Ended March
(Dollars in millions)
2023
2022
Percent Change
Segment revenues
$
5,647.5
$
5,327.6
6.0 %
Segment profit
785.4
795.5
(1.3)%
Operating margin
13.9 %
14.9 %
The Outdoor segment includes the following brands: The North Face
®, Timberland
®, Smartwool
®, Altra
® and Icebreaker
®.
Year Ended March 2023 Compared to Year Ended March 2022
Global revenues for Outdoor increased 6% in Fiscal 2023
compared to Fiscal 2022, including a 6% unfavorable impact due
to foreign currency. Revenues in the Americas region increased
6% in Fiscal 2023, including a 1% unfavorable impact from
foreign currency. Revenues in the Europe region increased 4%,
including a 13% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region increased 9% in Fiscal 2023,
including an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Global revenues for The North Face
® brand increased 11% in
Fiscal 2023, including a 6% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. The increase reflects growth in all regions and
channels compared to the prior year. Revenues in the Americas
region increased 11% in the year ended March 2023, including a
1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the
Europe region increased 6% in Fiscal 2023, including a 13%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-
Pacific region increased 23% in Fiscal 2023, including an 8%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Global revenues for the Timberland
® brand decreased 5% in
Fiscal 2023, driven by a 6% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. Revenues in the Europe region increased 1% in the
year ended March 2023, including a 12% unfavorable impact
from
foreign
currency.
Revenues
in
the
Americas
region
decreased 8% in the year ended March 2023, including a 1%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-
Pacific region decreased 13% in Fiscal 2023, including an 8%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Global direct-to-consumer revenues for Outdoor increased 7% in
Fiscal 2023, including a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. The increase was primarily due to strength in The
North Face
® brand and e-commerce growth. Global wholesale
revenues
increased
6%
in
Fiscal
2023,
including
a
6%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Operating margin decreased in Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal
2022,
primarily
due
to
increased
discounts
and
other
promotional activity, higher material and labor costs and
increased advertising expenses, partially offset by lower freight
costs and price increases.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
29
Active
Year Ended March
(Dollars in millions)
2023
2022
Percent Change
Segment revenues
$
4,904.6
$
5,380.3
(8.8)%
Segment profit
654.7
979.7
(33.2)%
Operating margin
13.3 %
18.2 %
The Active segment includes the following brands: Vans
®, Supreme
®, Kipling
®, Napapijri
®, Eastpak
® and JanSport
®.
Year Ended March 2023 Compared to Year Ended March 2022
Global
revenues
for
Active decreased 9%
in
Fiscal 2023
compared to Fiscal 2022, including a 4% unfavorable impact
from
foreign
currency.
Revenues
in
the
Americas
region
decreased 8% in Fiscal 2023. Revenues in the Europe region
decreased 6% in the year ended March 2023, driven by an 11%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-
Pacific region decreased 18% in Fiscal 2023, including an 8%
unfavorable impact from foreign currency, and a 36% decrease
in Greater China including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency.
Vans
® brand global revenues decreased 12% in Fiscal 2023,
including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The
overall decline in Fiscal 2023 was primarily attributed to a 10%
decrease in the Americas region, driven by the performance in
the direct-to-consumer channel. Revenues in the Europe region
decreased 9% in Fiscal 2023, driven by an 11% unfavorable
impact from foreign currency. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific
region decreased 23% in the year ended March 2023, including a
5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
Global direct-to-consumer revenues for Active decreased 10% in
Fiscal 2023, including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. The decrease was primarily due to declines in the
Americas region, which decreased 10% in Fiscal 2023. Global
wholesale revenues for Active decreased 7% in Fiscal 2023, and
included a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The
decrease in Fiscal 2023 was primarily due to a 25% decrease in
the Asia-Pacific region, including a 4% unfavorable impact from
foreign currency. Wholesale revenues in the Americas region
decreased 2% in the year ended March 2023. Wholesale
revenues in the Europe region decreased 6% in the year ended
March 2023, driven by an 11% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency.
Operating margin decreased in Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal
2022, reflecting lower leverage of operating expenses due to
decreased revenues. The decrease was also impacted by
increased discounts and other promotional activity, and higher
material and labor costs, partially offset by price increases.
Work
Year Ended March
(Dollars in millions)
2023
2022
Percent Change
Segment revenues
$
1,060.2
$
1,133.1
(6.4)%
Segment profit
121.2
193.5
(37.4)%
Operating margin
11.4 %
17.1 %
The Work segment includes the following brands: Dickies
® and Timberland PRO
®.
Year Ended March 2023 Compared to Year Ended March 2022
Global Work revenues decreased 6% in Fiscal 2023 compared to
Fiscal 2022, including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. Revenues in the Americas region decreased 6% in
Fiscal 2023, including a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. Revenues in the Europe region increased 20%,
including a 14% unfavorable impact from foreign currency, due
to lower revenues in the prior year resulting from strategic
business model changes. Revenues in the Asia-Pacific region
decreased 28%, including an 8% unfavorable impact from
foreign currency.
Dickies
® brand global revenues decreased 13% in Fiscal 2023,
including a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The
decline was primarily driven by a decrease of 15% in the
Americas, reflecting a more conservative inventory posture by
the brand's largest U.S. customer and weakness in other key
U.S. wholesale customers. The decline in the year ended March
2023 was also attributed to a decrease in the Asia-Pacific region
of 28%, including an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency. Revenues in the Europe region increased 20% in the
year ended March 2023, including a 14% unfavorable impact
from foreign currency.
Operating margin decreased in Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal
2022, primarily due to higher material and labor costs, and lower
leverage of operating expenses due to decreased revenues. The
decrease was partially offset by price increases.
30
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Reconciliation of Segment Profit to Consolidated Income Before Income Taxes
There are four types of costs necessary to reconcile total
segment
profit
to
consolidated
income
from
continuing
operations before income taxes. These costs are (i) impairment
of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, which is
excluded from segment profit because these costs are not part
of the ongoing operations of the respective businesses, (ii)
corporate
and
other
expenses,
which
are
excluded
from
segment profit to the extent they are not allocated to the
segments, (iii) interest expense, net, and (iv) loss on debt
extinguishment,
which
are
excluded
from
segment
profit
because substantially all financing costs are managed at the
corporate office and are not under the control of segment
management.
Impairment
of
goodwill
and
indefinite-lived
intangible assets, net interest expense and loss on debt
extinguishment are discussed in the “Consolidated Statements
of Operations” section, and corporate and other expenses are
discussed below.
Year Ended March
(In millions)
2023
2022
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
$
735.0
$
—
Corporate and other expenses
617.8
309.8
Interest expense, net
164.6
131.5
Loss on debt extinguishment
—
3.6
Corporate and other expenses are those that have not been
allocated to the segments for internal management reporting,
including (i) information systems and shared service costs, (ii)
corporate headquarters costs, and (iii) certain other income and
expenses.
Information Systems and Shared Services
These costs include management information systems and the
centralized finance, supply chain and human resources functions
that support worldwide operations. The costs also include
software system implementations and upgrades and other
strategic projects. Operating costs of information systems and
shared
services
are
charged
to
the
segments
based
on
utilization of those services. Costs to develop new software and
related applications are generally not allocated to the segments.
Corporate Headquarters’ Costs
Headquarters’
costs
include
compensation
and
benefits
of corporate management and staff, legal and professional fees,
and general and administrative expenses that have not been
allocated to the segments.
Other
This category includes (i) costs of corporate programs or
corporate-managed decisions that are not allocated to the
segments, (ii) costs of registering, maintaining and enforcing
certain of VF’s trademarks, and (iii) miscellaneous consolidated
activities, the most significant of which is related to VF’s
centrally-managed U.S. defined benefit pension plans.
Corporate and other expenses increased $308.0 million in Fiscal
2023 when compared to the prior year. The increase was driven
by an increase in corporate restructuring charges of $61.0
million,
an
increase
in
information
technology
costs
of
$38.8 million and a $91.8 million pension settlement charge
recorded in the first quarter of Fiscal 2023. Additionally, the
increase in the year ended March 2023 when compared to the
2022 period was driven by a $150.0 million decrease in the
estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability
associated
with
the
Supreme
acquisition,
which
reduced
expenses in the year ended March 2022. The increase in Fiscal
2023 was partially offset by lower employee compensation
expenses compared to Fiscal 2022.
International Operations
International revenues decreased 2% in Fiscal 2023 compared to
Fiscal 2022. Foreign currency had an unfavorable impact of 10%
on international revenues in Fiscal 2023.
Revenues in the Europe region were flat in Fiscal 2023, driven by
a 12% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. In the Asia-
Pacific region, revenues decreased 7% in Fiscal 2023, including
an 8% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. Revenues in
Greater China decreased 14% in Fiscal 2023, which was
negatively impacted by COVID-19 resurgence in Mainland China
and included a 7% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
International revenues were 48% of total VF revenues in both
Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022.
Direct-to-Consumer Operations
Direct-to-consumer revenues decreased 3% in Fiscal 2023 over
Fiscal 2022, driven by a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign
currency.
VF's e-commerce business declined 6% in Fiscal 2023, including
a 5% unfavorable impact from foreign currency. The decrease
was primarily driven by declines in the Active segment e-
commerce business, partially offset by growth in the Outdoor
segment.
Revenues from VF-operated retail stores decreased 2% in Fiscal
2023, including a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign currency.
VF opened 63 stores in Fiscal 2023, bringing the total number of
VF-owned retail stores to 1,265 at March 2023, which also
reflects 120 store closures during the period. There were 1,322
VF-owned retail stores at March 2022. Direct-to-consumer
revenues were 45% of total VF revenues in Fiscal 2023 compared
to 46% in Fiscal 2022.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
31
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
Balance Sheets
The
following
discussion
refers
to
significant
changes
in
balances for continuing operations at March 2023 compared to
March 2022:
•
Increase in accounts receivable — primarily due to the
timing of collections.
•
Increase in inventories — driven by increased in-transit
inventory of $253.7 million resulting from the modification
of terms with the majority of our suppliers to take
ownership of inventory near point of shipment rather than
destination,
with
the
remaining
increase
resulting
primarily from the impact of COVID-19 related challenges
in the supply chain where prolonged manufacturing and
logistics lead times forced earlier buy commitments, and
softening consumer demand.
•
Decrease in intangible assets — primarily due to $340.9
million of impairment charges related to the Supreme
®
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset recorded in
Fiscal 2023.
•
Decrease in goodwill — primarily due to $394.1 million of
impairment charges related to the Supreme reporting
unit recorded in Fiscal 2023.
•
Increase
in
other
assets
—
primarily
due
to
the
$875.7 million payment related to the 2011 taxes and
interest being disputed in The Timberland Company court
case, which was recorded as an income tax receivable
based on the technical merits of our position with regards
to the case.
•
Decrease in short-term borrowings — primarily due to a
decrease in commercial paper borrowings.
•
Increase in the current portion of long-term debt — due to
the reclassification of €850.0 million ($923.4 million) of
long-term notes due in September 2023, partially offset
by the repayment of $500.0 million of long-term notes in
April 2022.
•
Increase in accounts payable — primarily due to the
modification of terms with the majority of our suppliers to
take ownership of inventory near point of shipment rather
than destination and timing of payments.
•
Decrease in accrued liabilities — primarily due to lower
accrued income taxes, lower accrued compensation and
the
payout
of
the
contingent
consideration
liability
associated with the Supreme acquisition.
•
Increase in long-term debt — due to the issuance of
€500.0 million euro-denominated 4.125% fixed-rate notes
maturing
in
March
2026
and
€500.0
million
euro-
denominated 4.250% fixed-rate notes maturing in March
2029, and borrowings of $1.0 billion under the DDTL
Agreement
in
Fiscal
2023,
partially
offset
by
the
reclassification of €850.0 million ($923.4 million) of long-
term notes due in September 2023.
•
Decrease
in
other
liabilities
—
primarily
due
to
a
$94.9 million favorable adjustment to VF's transition tax
liability
under
the
U.S.
Tax
Act
pursuant
to
IRS
examinations, lower pension liabilities and lower deferred
compensation.
Liquidity and Cash Flows
We consider the following to be measures of our liquidity and capital resources:
(Dollars in millions)
March 2023
March 2022
Working capital
$1,606.9
$1,272.7
Current ratio
1.5 to 1
1.4 to 1
Net debt to total capital
71.6%
61.0%
The increase in working capital and the current ratio at March
2023 compared to March 2022 was primarily due to a net
increase in current assets driven by higher inventories. The
overall increase was partially offset by a net increase in current
liabilities driven by a higher current portion of long-term debt
and higher accounts payable, which were partially offset by
lower short-term borrowings and lower accrued liabilities for
the periods compared as discussed in the "Balance Sheets"
section above.
For the ratio of net debt to total capital, net debt is defined as
short-term and long-term borrowings, in addition to operating
lease liabilities, net of unrestricted cash. Total capital is defined
as net debt plus stockholders’ equity. The increase in the net
debt to total capital ratio at March 2023 compared to March 2022
was primarily driven by an increase in net debt at March 2023
and a decrease in stockholders' equity. The increase in net debt
was primarily attributed to the issuance of €1.0 billion euro-
denominated fixed rate notes and $1.0 billion of borrowings
under the DDTL Agreement in Fiscal 2023, as discussed in the
"Balance Sheet" section above. The increase in net debt at
March 2023 compared to March 2022 was partially offset by the
repayment of $500.0 million of long-term notes in April 2022.
The decrease in stockholders' equity at March 2023 compared to
March 2022 was primarily driven by payments of dividends,
partially offset by net income in the period.
VF’s primary source of liquidity is its expected annual cash flow
from operating activities. Cash from operations is typically lower
in the first half of the calendar year as inventory builds to
support peak sales periods in the second half of the calendar
year. Cash provided by operating activities in the second half of
the calendar year is substantially higher as inventories are sold
and accounts receivable are collected. Additionally, direct-to-
consumer sales are highest in the fourth quarter of the calendar
year. VF's additional sources of liquidity include available
borrowing capacity against its Global Credit Facility, available
cash balances and international lines of credit.
32
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
In summary, our cash flows from continuing operations were as follows:
Year Ended March
(In millions)
2023
2022
Cash provided (used) by operating activities
$
(655.8)
$
858.2
Cash provided (used) by investing activities
(188.1)
904.3
Cash provided (used) by financing activities
463.9
(1,268.8)
Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities
Cash flows related to operating activities are dependent on net
income, adjustments to net income and changes in working
capital. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities in
Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022 was primarily due to an
increase in net cash used by working capital and lower earnings
for the periods compared. The increase in cash used by working
capital was primarily driven by higher inventory balances and the
$875.7 million payment related to the 2011 taxes and interest
being disputed in The Timberland Company court case.
Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities
The decrease in cash provided by investing activities in Fiscal
2023 compared to Fiscal 2022 was primarily due to $616.9
million of net proceeds from the sale of the Occupational
Workwear business and $598.8 million of proceeds from the sale
of short-term investments in Fiscal 2022. Capital expenditures
decreased $79.5 million and software purchases increased $12.5
million in Fiscal 2023 compared to the Fiscal 2022 period. The
decrease in capital expenditures was primarily driven by higher
spending in the prior year related to a new distribution center in
the Americas region. Fiscal 2023 also includes $99.5 million of
proceeds from sale of assets, primarily related to certain office
real estate and related assets.
Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities
The increase in cash provided by financing activities in Fiscal
2023 compared to Fiscal 2022 was primarily due to the issuance
of
€1.0
billion
euro-denominated
fixed
rate
notes
and
borrowings of $1.0 billion under the DDTL Agreement in Fiscal
2023. The increase was also due to a $350.0 million decrease in
share repurchases and a $70.4 million decrease in dividends
paid for the periods compared, partially offset by a net decrease
in short-term borrowings of $648.4 million for the periods
compared and the $57.0 million payment of Supreme contingent
consideration in Fiscal 2023.
Share Repurchases
VF did not purchase shares of its Common Stock in the open
market during Fiscal 2023. During Fiscal 2022, VF purchased
4.8 million shares of its Common Stock in open market
transactions at a total cost of $350.0 million (average price per
share
of
$72.84)
under
the
share
repurchase
program
authorized by VF's Board of Directors.
As of the end of Fiscal 2023, VF had $2.5 billion remaining for
future repurchases under its share repurchase authorization.
VF's capital deployment priorities in the near-to-medium term
will be focused on optimizing and driving the performance of the
current portfolio, reducing leverage and returning capital to
shareholders in the form of dividends.
Revolving Credit Facility and Short-term Borrowings
VF relies on its ability to generate cash flows to finance its
ongoing operations. In addition, VF has significant liquidity from
its available cash balances and credit facilities. VF maintains a
$2.25 billion senior unsecured revolving line of credit (the
"Global Credit Facility") that expires in November 2026. VF may
request an unlimited number of one year extensions so long as
each extension does not cause the remaining life of the Global
Credit Facility to exceed five years, subject to stated terms and
conditions. The Global Credit Facility may be used to borrow
funds in U.S. dollars or any alternative currency (including euros
and any other currency that is freely convertible into U.S.
dollars, approved at the request of the Company by the lenders)
and has a $75.0 million letter of credit sublimit. In addition, the
Global Credit Facility supports VF’s U.S. commercial paper
program for short-term, seasonal working capital requirements
and
general
corporate
purposes,
including
dividends,
acquisitions and share repurchases. Outstanding short-term
balances may vary from period to period depending on the level
of corporate requirements.
VF has restrictive covenants on its Global Credit Facility,
including a consolidated net indebtedness to consolidated net
capitalization
financial
ratio
covenant,
as
defined
in
the
agreement as amended in February 2023, starting at 70% with
future
step
downs.
The
calculation
of
consolidated
net
indebtedness is net of unrestricted cash and the calculation of
consolidated
net
capitalization
permits
certain
addbacks,
including non-cash impairment charges, as defined in the
amended agreement. The covenant calculation also excludes
consolidated operating lease liabilities. As of March 2023, VF was
in compliance with all covenants.
VF has a commercial paper program that allows for borrowings
up to $2.25 billion to the extent that it has borrowing capacity
under the Global Credit Facility. As of March 2023, there were no
commercial paper borrowings. Standby letters of credit issued
as of March 2023 were $7.7 million, leaving approximately
$2.2 billion available for borrowing against the Global Credit
Facility at March 2023. Additionally, VF had approximately
$814.9 million of cash and equivalents at March 2023.
VF has $84.6 million of international lines of credit with various
banks, which are uncommitted and may be terminated at any
time by either VF or the banks. Total outstanding balances under
these
arrangements
were
$11.5
million
at
March
2023.
Borrowings under these arrangements had a weighted average
interest rate of 39.1% at March 2023.
Senior Notes Issuance
In March 2023, VF issued €500.0 million of 4.125% euro-
denominated fixed-rate notes maturing in March 2026 and
€500.0 million of 4.250% euro-denominated fixed-rate notes
maturing in March 2029. The 2029 notes were issued as a green
bond, and thus an amount equal to the net proceeds has been
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
33
dedicated to projects that focus on VF's key environmental
sustainability initiatives.
Maturity
On April 25, 2022, VF repaid the remaining $500.0 million in
aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 2.050% Senior
Notes due April 2022, in accordance with the terms of the notes.
Term Debt Facility
In August 2022, the Company entered into a DDTL Agreement.
Under the DDTL Agreement, the lenders agreed to provide up to
three separate delayed draw term loans (each, a “Delayed
Draw”) to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of up to
$1.0 billion (which may be increased to $1.1 billion subject to the
terms and conditions of the DDTL Agreement). The DDTL
Agreement has a stated termination date of December 14, 2024.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the DDTL Agreement, the
Company may request extensions of the termination date.
During the third quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF completed two draws
under the DDTL Agreement totaling $1.0 billion, all of which will
mature on December 14, 2024. The weighted average interest
rate on these borrowings at March 2023 was 5.73%.
Supply Chain Financing Program
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF reinstated its voluntary
supply chain finance ("SCF") program. The SCF program enables
a significant portion of our suppliers of inventory to leverage VF's
credit rating to receive payment from participating financial
institutions prior to the payment date specified in the terms
between VF and the supplier. The SCF program is administered
through third-party platforms that allow participating suppliers
to track payments from VF and elect which VF receivables, if any,
to sell to the financial institutions. The transactions are at the
sole discretion of both the suppliers and financial institutions,
and VF is not a party to the agreements and has no economic
interest in the supplier's decision to sell a receivable. The terms
between VF and the supplier, including the amount due and
scheduled payment dates, are not impacted by a supplier's
participation in the SCF program. Amounts due to suppliers who
voluntarily participate in the SCF program are included in the
accounts payable line item in VF's Consolidated Balance Sheets
and VF payments made under the SCF program are reflected in
cash flows from operating activities in VF's Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows. VF has been informed by the
participating financial institutions that amounts payable to them
for suppliers who voluntarily participated in the SCF program
and
included
in
the
accounts
payable
line
item
in
VF's
Consolidated Balance Sheet was $161.4 million at March 2023.
The amounts settled through the SCF program were $989.8
million during the year ended March 2023.
In the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF extended its payment
terms with eligible suppliers under the SCF program. The
extended payment terms had a positive impact on Fiscal 2023
cash flows from operating activities of approximately $95.0
million and VF also expects a positive impact in Fiscal 2024;
however, the change is not expected to have a material impact
on VF's long-term overall liquidity or capital resources.
Rating Agencies
VF’s credit agency ratings allow for access to additional liquidity
at competitive rates. At the end of March 2023, VF’s long-term
debt ratings were ‘BBB+’ by Standard & Poor’s ("S&P") Global
Ratings and ‘Baa2’ by Moody’s Investors Service ("Moody's"), and
commercial paper ratings by those rating agencies were ‘A-2’
and ‘P-2’, respectively. VF's credit rating outlook at the end of
March 2023 was 'negative' by S&P and 'stable' by Moody's.
None of VF’s long-term debt agreements contain acceleration of
maturity clauses based solely on changes in credit ratings.
However, if there were a change in control of VF and, as a result
of the change in control the notes were rated below investment
grade by recognized rating agencies, then VF would be obligated
to repurchase the notes at 101% of the aggregate principal
amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if required by the
respective holders of the notes. The change of control provision
applies to all notes, except for the 2033 notes.
Dividends
Cash dividends totaled $1.81 per share in Fiscal 2023 compared
to $1.98 in Fiscal 2022. The dividend payout ratio was 592.8% of
diluted earnings per share in Fiscal 2023 compared to 56.0% in
Fiscal 2022. The Company has declared a dividend of $0.30 per
share that is payable in the first quarter of Fiscal 2024. Subject
to approval by its Board of Directors, VF intends to continue to
pay quarterly dividends.
Other Matters
As previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the
“Court”) to resolve an IRS dispute regarding the timing of
income
inclusion
associated
with
VF’s
acquisition
of
The
Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues
that all such income should have been immediately included in
2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent
tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the
issue. On January 31, 2022, the Court issued its opinion in favor
of the IRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF
believes the opinion of the Court was in error based on the
technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022.
On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to the 2011
taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded as an
income tax receivable based on the technical merits of our
position with regards to the case and will accrue interest
income. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the
income inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously defending
its position. However, should the Court opinion ultimately be
upheld on appeal, this income tax receivable will not be collected
by VF. If the Court opinion is upheld, VF should be entitled to a
refund of taxes paid on the periodic inclusions that VF has
reported. However, any such refund could be substantially
reduced
by
potential
indirect
tax
effects
resulting
from
application
of
the
Court
opinion.
Deferred
tax
liabilities,
representing VF’s future tax on annual inclusions, would also be
released. The net impact to tax expense is estimated to be up to
$730.0 million, plus the reversal of any interest income accrued
on the payment, which was approximately $12.0 million at March
2023.
34
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Contractual Obligations
Following is a summary of VF’s material contractual obligations and commercial commitments at the end of March 2023 that will
require the use of funds:
Payment Due or Forecasted by Fiscal Year
(In millions)
Total
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Thereafter
Recorded liabilities:
Long-term debt
(1)
$
6,682
$
925
$
1,002
$
1,295
$
2
$
1,045
$
2,414
Operating leases
(2)
1,575
363
309
232
189
123
360
Unrecorded commitments:
Interest payment obligations
(3)
1,110
192
173
128
105
92
421
Inventory obligations
(4)
2,294
2,225
68
—
—
—
—
$
11,661
$
3,705
$
1,551
$
1,655
$
295
$
1,260
$
3,195
Note: Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
(1)
Long-term debt consists of required undiscounted principal payments on long-term debt and finance lease obligations.
(2)
Operating leases represent required undiscounted lease payments during the noncancelable lease term. Variable payments for occupancy-
related costs, real estate taxes, insurance and contingent rent are not included above. In addition, $73.7 million of leases (on an undiscounted
basis) that have not yet commenced with terms of 2 to 12 years beginning in Fiscal 2024 are not included above.
(3)
Interest payment obligations represent required interest payments on long-term debt. Amounts exclude amortization of debt issuance costs,
debt discounts and acquisition costs that would be included in interest expense in the consolidated financial statements.
(4)
Inventory obligations represent binding commitments to purchase finished goods and raw materials that are payable upon VF taking ownership
of the inventory. This obligation excludes the amount included in accounts payable at March 2023 related to inventory purchases.
VF had other financial commitments at the end of Fiscal 2023
that are not included in the above table but may require the use
of funds under certain circumstances:
•
$110.9 million of surety bonds, custom bonds, standby
letters of credit and international bank guarantees are not
included in the table above because they represent
contingent
guarantees
of
performance
under
self-
insurance and other programs and would only be drawn
upon if VF were to fail to meet its other obligations.
•
Purchase orders for goods or services in the ordinary
course of business are not included in the above table
because they represent authorizations to purchase rather
than binding commitments.
Management believes that VF’s cash and equivalents balances
and expected funds to be provided by operating activities, as well
as its Global Credit Facility, additional borrowing capacity and
access to capital markets, taken as a whole, provide (i) adequate
liquidity to meet all of its current and long-term obligations
when due, (ii) adequate liquidity to fund capital expenditures and
pay quarterly dividends, and (iii) flexibility to meet investment
opportunities that may arise. There continues to be uncertainty
about the duration and extent of the impact of the challenging
macroeconomic environment and COVID-19 pandemic. However,
management
believes
that VF has
sufficient
liquidity
and
flexibility to continue to operate during and after the disruptions
caused by the challenging macroeconomic environment and
COVID-19 pandemic, and meet its current and long-term
obligations as they become due.
VF does not participate in transactions with unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships that are reasonably likely to
have a material impact on the Company.
Risk Management
VF is exposed to risks in the ordinary course of business.
Management regularly assesses and manages exposures to
these risks through operating and financing activities and, when
appropriate, by (i) taking advantage of natural hedges within VF,
(ii) purchasing insurance from commercial carriers, or (iii) using
derivative
financial
instruments.
Some
potential
risks
are
discussed below:
Insured risks
VF is self-insured for a significant portion of its employee
medical, workers’ compensation, vehicle and general liability
exposures.
VF
purchases
insurance
from
highly-rated
commercial carriers to cover other risks, including directors and
officers,
cyber,
property,
stock
throughput,
employment
practices, wage and hour and umbrella, and to establish stop-
loss limits on self-insurance arrangements.
Cash and equivalents risks
VF had $814.9 million of cash and equivalents at the end of
Fiscal 2023. Management continually monitors the credit ratings
of the financial institutions with whom VF conducts business and
geopolitical risks that may impact countries where VF has cash
balances. Management also monitors the credit quality of cash
equivalents.
Defined benefit pension plan risks
At the end of Fiscal 2023, VF’s defined benefit pension plans
were overfunded by a net total of $90.4 million. The overfunded
status includes a $71.8 million liability related to our U.S.
unfunded supplemental defined benefit plan, $19.0 million of net
liabilities related to our non-U.S. defined benefit plans, and a
$181.2 million net asset related to our U.S. qualified defined
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
35
benefit plan. VF will continue to evaluate the funded status and
future funding requirements of these plans, which depends in
part on the future performance of the plans’ investment
portfolios. Management believes that VF has sufficient liquidity
to make any required contributions to the pension plans in future
years.
VF’s reported earnings are subject to risks due to the volatility of
its pension cost (income), which has ranged in recent years from
cost of $101.9 million in the year ended March 2023 to income of
$7.3 million in the year ended March 2022. These fluctuations
are primarily due to differences in the amount of settlement
charges recorded in the respective periods. The changes are
also impacted by varying amounts of actuarial gains and losses
that are deferred and amortized to future years’ pension cost
(income). The assumptions that impact actuarial gains and
losses include the rate of return on investments held by the
pension plans, the discount rate used to value participant
liabilities and demographic characteristics of the participants.
VF has taken a series of steps to manage the risk and volatility in
the pension plans and their impact on the financial statements,
including the following:
•
The U.S. qualified and supplemental defined benefit plans
were closed to new entrants at the end of 2004 and all
future benefit accruals were frozen as of December 31,
2018.
•
During the year ended March 2020, VF offered former
employees in the U.S. qualified plan a lump-sum option to
receive a distribution of their deferred vested benefits.
The U.S. qualified plan participants were reduced by 10%
as a result of this offer. No additional funding of the
pension plan was required as all distributions were paid
out of existing plan assets, and the plan's funded status
remained materially unchanged.
•
During the year ended March 2023, VF entered into an
agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company of
America (“Prudential”) to purchase an irrevocable group
annuity contract relating to approximately $330 million of
the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan obligations.
The transaction closed on June 30, 2022 and was funded
entirely by existing assets of the plan. Under the group
annuity contract, Prudential assumed responsibility for
benefit
payments
and
annuity
administration
for
approximately 17,700 retirees and beneficiaries.
The investment strategy of the U.S. qualified plan continues to
define dynamic asset allocation targets that are dependent upon
changes in the plan’s funded status, capital market expectations,
and risk tolerance. Management will continue to evaluate
actions that may help to reduce VF’s risks related to its defined
benefit plans.
Interest rate risks
VF limits the risk of interest rate fluctuations by managing the
mix of fixed and variable interest rate debt. In addition, VF may
use derivative financial instruments to manage risk. Since most
of VF’s long-term debt has fixed interest rates, the exposure
primarily relates to changes in interest rates on variable rate
short-term
borrowings
(which
averaged
approximately
$1.0 billion at a 3.6% rate during Fiscal 2023). Additionally, VF
entered into a DDTL Agreement during Fiscal 2023, which has a
variable interest rate. VF entered into floating-to-fixed interest
rate swap contracts to hedge a portion of the cash flow risk
associated with the DDTL Agreement. Any change in interest
rates would also affect interest income earned on VF’s cash
equivalents. Based on the average amount of variable rate
borrowings and cash equivalents during Fiscal 2023, the effect of
a hypothetical 1% increase in interest rates would be a decrease
in reported net income of approximately $8.9 million and a
hypothetical 1% decrease in interest rates would be an increase
in reported net income of approximately $8.9 million. The
calculation does not take into account the impact of our interest
rate swap.
Foreign currency exchange rate risks
VF is a global enterprise subject to the risk of foreign currency
fluctuations. Approximately 48% of VF’s revenues in the year
ended March 2023 were generated in international markets.
Most of VF’s foreign businesses operate in functional currencies
other than the U.S. dollar. In periods where the U.S. dollar
strengthens relative to the euro or other foreign currencies
where VF has operations, there is a negative impact on VF’s
operating results upon translation of those foreign operating
results into the U.S. dollar. As discussed later in this section,
management
hedges
VF’s
investments
in
certain
foreign
operations and foreign currency transactions.
The reported values of assets and liabilities in these foreign
businesses are subject to fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates. For net advances to and investments in VF’s
foreign businesses that are considered to be long-term, the
impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on those
long-term advances is deferred as a component of accumulated
OCI in stockholders’ equity. The U.S. dollar value of net
investments in foreign subsidiaries fluctuates with changes in
the underlying functional currencies. In March 2023, VF issued
€1.0 billion of euro-denominated fixed-rate notes, in February
2020, VF issued €1.0 billion of euro-denominated fixed-rate
notes, and in September 2016, VF issued €850.0 million of euro-
denominated
fixed-rate
notes.
These
notes
have
been
designated as net investment hedges of VF’s investment in
certain foreign operations. Because this debt qualified as a
nonderivative hedging instrument, foreign currency transaction
gains or losses on the debt are deferred in the foreign currency
translation and other component of accumulated OCI as an
offset to the foreign currency translation adjustments on the
hedged investments. Any amounts deferred in accumulated OCI
will remain until the hedged investment is sold or substantially
liquidated.
VF monitors net foreign currency market exposures and enters
into derivative foreign currency contracts to hedge the effects of
exchange rate fluctuations for a significant portion of forecasted
foreign
currency
cash
flows
or
specific
foreign
currency
transactions (relating to cross-currency inventory purchases,
product
sales,
operating
costs
and
intercompany
royalty
payments). VF’s practice is to buy or sell foreign currency
exchange contracts that cover up to 80% of foreign currency
exposures for periods of up to 24 months. Currently, VF uses
only foreign exchange forward contracts but may use options or
collars in the future. This use of financial instruments allows
management to reduce the overall exposure to risks from
exchange rate fluctuations on VF’s cash flows and earnings,
since gains and losses on these contracts will offset a portion of
losses and gains on the transactions being hedged.
For cash flow hedging contracts outstanding at the end of Fiscal
2023, a hypothetical 10% decrease and 10% increase in foreign
36
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
currency exchange rates compared to rates at the end of Fiscal
2023, would result in an increase in the unrealized net gain of
approximately $39.7 million and a decrease in the unrealized net
gain of approximately $32.3 million, respectively. However, any
change in the fair value of the hedging contracts would be
substantially offset by a change in the fair value of the underlying
hedged exposure impacted by the currency rate changes.
Counterparty risks
VF
is
exposed
to
credit-related
losses
in
the
event
of
nonperformance
by
counterparties
to
derivative
hedging
instruments.
To
manage
this
risk,
we
have
established
counterparty credit guidelines and only enter into derivative
transactions with financial institutions that have ‘A minus/A3’
investment
grade
credit
ratings
or
better.
VF
continually
monitors the credit rating of, and limits the amount hedged with,
each counterparty. Additionally, management utilizes a portfolio
of financial institutions to minimize exposure to potential
counterparty defaults and adjusts positions as necessary. VF
also monitors counterparty risk for derivative contracts within
the defined benefit pension plans.
Commodity price risks
VF is exposed to market risks for the pricing of cotton, leather,
rubber, wool and other materials, primarily due to the impact on
the
cost
of
sourced
finished
goods
from
independent
contractors. To manage risks of commodity price changes,
management negotiates prices of finished goods in advance
when possible. VF has not historically managed commodity price
exposures by using derivative instruments.
Deferred compensation and related investment security risks
VF has nonqualified deferred compensation plans in which
liabilities to the plans’ participants are based on the market
values of the participants’ selection of a hypothetical portfolio of
investment funds. VF invests in a portfolio of securities and
variable life insurance contracts that substantially mirror the
participants’
investment
selections.
The
increases
and
decreases in deferred compensation liabilities are substantially
offset by corresponding increases and decreases in the market
value of VF’s investments, resulting in an insignificant net
exposure to operating results and financial position.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
VF has chosen accounting policies that management believes
are appropriate to accurately and fairly report VF’s operating
results and financial position in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the U.S. VF applies these
accounting
policies
in
a
consistent
manner.
Significant
accounting
policies
are
summarized
in
Note
1
to
the
consolidated financial statements.
The application of these accounting policies requires that VF
make estimates and assumptions about future events and apply
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues,
expenses,
contingent
assets
and
liabilities,
and
related
disclosures.
These
estimates,
assumptions
and
judgments are based on historical experience, current trends
and
other
factors
believed
to
be
reasonable
under
the
circumstances. Management evaluates these estimates and
assumptions on an ongoing basis. Because VF’s business cycle
is relatively short (i.e., from the date inventory is purchased until
that inventory is sold and payment is collected), actual results
related to most estimates are known within a few months after
any balance sheet date. In addition, VF may retain outside
specialists to assist in valuations of business acquisitions and
impairment testing of goodwill and intangible assets. If actual
results ultimately differ from previous estimates, the revisions
are included in results of operations when the actual amounts
become known.
VF believes the following accounting policies involve the most
significant management estimates, assumptions and judgments
used in preparation of the consolidated financial statements or
are the most sensitive to change from outside factors. The
application of these critical accounting policies and estimates is
discussed with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
Business Combinations
VF accounts for business combinations using the acquisition
method of accounting. Under the acquisition method, the
consolidated financial statements reflect the operations of an
acquired
business
starting
from
the
closing
date
of
the
acquisition. All assets acquired and liabilities assumed are
recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date. VF allocates the
purchase price of an acquired business to the fair values of the
tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities
assumed, with any excess purchase price recorded as goodwill.
Contingent consideration, if any, is included within the purchase
price and is recognized at its fair value on the acquisition date.
The application of the acquisition method of accounting for
business combinations and determination of fair value requires
management to make judgments and may involve the use of
significant
estimates,
including
assumptions
related
to
estimated future revenues, growth rates, cash flows, discount
rates and royalty rates, among other items. VF generally
evaluates
fair
value
at
acquisition
using
three
valuation
techniques - the replacement cost, market and income methods
- and weights the valuation methods based on what is most
appropriate in the circumstances. The process of assigning fair
values, particularly to acquired intangible assets, is highly
subjective. VF also utilizes third-party valuation specialists to
assist management in the determination of the fair value of
assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Management estimates
of
fair
value
are
based
on
assumptions
believed
to
be
reasonable, but are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and,
as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. If the
actual results differ from the estimates and judgments used, the
amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements may
be exposed to potential impairment of the intangible assets and
goodwill, as discussed in the "Long-Lived Assets, Including
Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section below.
During the measurement period, which is up to one year from
the acquisition date, adjustments to the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed may be recorded, with the corresponding
offset to goodwill.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
37
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2021, VF completed the
acquisition of Supreme Holdings, Inc. ("Supreme") for $2.4
billion.
Management
allocated
the
purchase
price
of
the
acquired Supreme business to the estimated fair values of the
acquired
assets
and
assumed
liabilities
at
the
date
of
acquisition, which resulted in excess purchase price of $1.25
billion that was recorded as goodwill. The acquired assets
included the estimated fair value of $1.20 billion for the
Supreme
® trademark, which is an identifiable intangible asset
management believes to have an indefinite life. The estimated
fair value of the Supreme
® trademark was determined using the
relief-from-royalty method of the income valuation approach,
which required the use of significant estimates and assumptions,
including future revenues, growth rates, royalty rate, tax rates
and discount rate associated with the acquired intangible asset.
Management's estimates and assumptions utilized internal
forecasts
of
Supreme's
future
business
performance
and
relevant market information. Management also utilized a third-
party valuation specialist to assist in the determination of the
estimated fair value of the Supreme
® trademark.
Management believes the assumptions used in determining the
estimated
fair
value
of
the
Supreme
®
trademark
were
reasonable, but inherently uncertain and unpredictable. As a
result, actual results have differed from estimates. Refer to the
"Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill"
section below for additional discussion regarding impairment
considerations during Fiscal 2023 related to the Supreme
reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset.
Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Definite-Lived Assets
VF’s depreciation policies for property, plant and equipment
reflect judgments on the estimated economic lives and residual
values, if any. VF’s amortization policies for definite-lived
intangible assets reflect judgments on the estimated amounts
and duration of future cash flows expected to be generated by
those assets. In evaluating the amortizable life for customer
relationship intangible assets, management considers historical
attrition
patterns
for
various
groups
of
customers.
In
determining the lease term used to amortize operating lease
right-of-use assets, VF considers initial terms and any renewal
or termination options that may exist. When deemed reasonably
certain, the renewal and termination options are included in the
determination of lease term.
VF’s policy is to review property, plant and equipment, definite-
lived intangible assets and operating lease right-of-use assets
for
potential
impairment
whenever
events
or
changes
in
circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset or asset
group may not be recoverable. VF tests for potential impairment
at the asset or asset group level, which is the lowest level for
which
there
are
identifiable
cash
flows
that
are
largely
independent. VF measures recoverability of the carrying value of
an asset or asset group by comparison to the estimated pre-tax
undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset.
If
the
forecasted
pre-tax
undiscounted
cash
flows
to
be
generated by the asset are not expected to be adequate to
recover the asset’s carrying value, a fair value analysis is
performed, and an impairment charge is recorded if there is an
excess of the asset’s carrying value over its estimated fair value.
When testing property, plant and equipment for potential
impairment, VF uses the income-based discounted cash flow
method using the estimated cash flows of the respective asset or
asset group. The estimated pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of
the asset or asset group through the end of its useful life are
compared to its carrying value. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash
flows of the asset or asset group exceed its carrying value, there
is no impairment charge. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows
of the asset or asset group are less than its carrying value, the
estimated fair value of the asset or asset group is calculated
based
on
the
after-tax
discounted
cash
flows
using
an
appropriate weighted average cost of capital ("WACC"), and an
impairment charge is recognized for the difference between the
estimated fair value of the asset or asset group and its carrying
value.
When
testing
customer
relationship
intangible
assets
for
potential
impairment,
management
considers
historical
customer attrition rates and projected revenues and profitability
related to customers that existed at acquisition. Management
uses the multi-period excess earnings method, which is a
specific application of the discounted cash flow method, to value
customer
relationship
assets.
The
estimated
pre-tax
undiscounted cash flows of the asset through the end of its
useful life are compared to its carrying value. If the pre-tax
undiscounted cash flows of the asset exceed its carrying value,
there is no impairment charge. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash
flows of the asset are less than its carrying value, the estimated
fair value of the asset is calculated based on the present value of
the after-tax cash flows expected to be generated by the
customer relationship asset after deducting contributory asset
charges, and an impairment charge is recognized for the
difference between the estimated fair value of the asset and its
carrying value.
When testing operating lease right-of-use assets for potential
impairment, VF uses the income-based discounted cash flow
method using the estimated cash flows of the respective asset or
asset group. The estimated pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of
the asset or asset group through the end of its useful life are
compared to its carrying value. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash
flows of the asset exceed its carrying value, there is no
impairment charge. If the pre-tax undiscounted cash flows of the
asset or asset group are less than its carrying value, the
estimated fair value of the asset or asset group is calculated
considering what a market participant would pay to lease the
asset for its highest and best use, and an impairment charge is
recognized for the difference between the estimated fair value of
the asset or asset group and its carrying value. The impairment
loss is allocated to the long-lived assets of the group on a pro-
rata basis using the relative carrying amounts of those assets.
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Fair value for acquired intangible assets is generally based on
the present value of expected cash flows. Indefinite-lived
trademark or trade name intangible assets (collectively referred
to herein as “trademarks”) represent individually acquired
trademarks, some of which are registered in multiple countries.
Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business
over the fair values of the tangible and identifiable intangible
assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and is assigned at the
reporting unit level.
38
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and
goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the
fourth quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of such
assets may be below their carrying amount. As part of its annual
impairment testing, VF may elect to assess qualitative factors as
a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform
quantitative impairment testing. If management’s assessment of
these qualitative factors indicates that it is more likely than not
that the fair value of the intangible asset or reporting unit is
more than its carrying value, then no further testing is required.
Otherwise, the intangible asset or reporting unit is quantitatively
tested for impairment.
An indefinite-lived intangible asset is quantitatively tested for
possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of
the asset to its carrying value. Fair value of an indefinite-lived
trademark is based on an income approach using the relief-
from-royalty method. Under this method, forecasted revenues
for products sold with the trademark are assigned a royalty rate
that would be charged to license the trademark (in lieu of
ownership), and the estimated fair value is calculated as the
present value of those forecasted royalties avoided by owning
the trademark. The discount rate is based on the reporting unit’s
WACC that considers market participant assumptions and is
adjusted, as appropriate, to factor in the risk of the intangible
asset. The royalty rate is selected based on consideration of (i)
royalty rates included in active license agreements, if applicable,
(ii) royalty rates received by market participants in the apparel
and footwear industry, and (iii) the current performance of the
reporting unit. If the estimated fair value of the trademark
intangible
asset
exceeds
its
carrying
value,
there
is
no
impairment charge. If the estimated fair value of the trademark
is less than its carrying value, an impairment charge is
recognized for the difference.
Goodwill is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment by
comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit to its
carrying value. Reporting units are businesses with discrete
financial
information
that
is
available
and
reviewed
by
management.
For goodwill impairment testing, VF estimates the fair value of a
reporting unit using both income-based and market-based
valuation methods. The income-based approach is based on the
reporting unit’s forecasted future cash flows that are discounted
to present value using the reporting unit’s WACC, as discussed
above. For the market-based approach, management uses both
the guideline company and similar transaction methods. The
guideline
company
method
analyzes
market
multiples
of
revenues and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (“EBITDA”) for a group of comparable public
companies. The market multiples used in the valuation are
based on the relative strengths and weaknesses of the reporting
unit compared to the selected guideline companies. Under the
similar transactions method, valuation multiples are calculated
utilizing actual transaction prices and revenue/EBITDA data from
target
companies
deemed
similar
to
the
reporting
unit.
Management typically assigns more weight to the income-based
valuation method. Management also evaluates the fair value
estimates of reporting units in the context of VF's total
enterprise market value.
Based on the range of estimated fair values developed from the
income
and
market-based
methods,
VF
determines
the
estimated fair value for the reporting unit. If the estimated fair
value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, the
goodwill is not impaired and no further review is required.
However, if the estimated fair value of the reporting unit is less
than its carrying value, VF calculates the impairment loss as the
difference between the carrying value of the reporting unit and
the estimated fair value.
The
income-based
fair
value
methodology
requires
management’s assumptions and judgments regarding economic
conditions in the markets in which VF operates and conditions in
the capital markets, many of which are outside of management’s
control. At the reporting unit level, fair value estimation requires
management’s
assumptions
and
judgments
regarding
the
effects of overall economic conditions on the specific reporting
unit, along with assessment of the reporting unit’s strategies
and forecasts of future cash flows. Forecasts of individual
reporting unit cash flows involve management’s estimates and
assumptions regarding:
•
Annual cash flows, on a debt-free basis, arising from
future revenues and profitability, changes in working
capital, capital spending and income taxes for a forecast
period.
•
A terminal growth rate for years beyond the forecast
period. The terminal growth rate is selected based on
consideration of growth rates used in the forecast period,
historical performance of the reporting unit and economic
conditions.
•
A discount rate that reflects the risks inherent in realizing
the forecasted cash flows. A discount rate considers the
risk-free rate of return on long-term treasury securities,
the risk premium associated with investing in equity
securities of comparable companies, the beta obtained
from comparable companies and the cost of debt for
investment grade issuers. In addition, the discount rate
may consider any company-specific risk (at the reporting
unit
level)
in
achieving
the
prospective
financial
information.
Under the market-based fair value methodology, judgment is
required in evaluating market multiples and recent transactions.
Management
believes
that
the
assumptions
used
for
its
impairment tests are representative of those that would be used
by market participants performing similar valuations of VF’s
reporting units.
Fiscal 2023 Impairment Testing
During
the
second
quarter
of
Fiscal
2023,
management
determined that continued increases in the federal funds rate
and strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies,
was a triggering event that required impairment testing of the
Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark
intangible asset. See additional discussion of the testing in the
"Supreme Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset
Impairment Analysis" section below.
Management performed its annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the
fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023. VF elected to bypass the qualitative
analysis for the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting
unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets.
See additional discussion in the "Supreme Reporting Unit and
Indefinite-Lived
Intangible
Asset
Impairment
Analysis",
"Timberland Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset
Impairment Analysis" and "Icebreaker Reporting Unit and
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
39
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analysis" sections
below. Management performed a qualitative analysis for all
other reporting units and trademark intangible assets, as
discussed below in the “Other Reporting Units - Qualitative
Impairment Analysis” section. The carrying values of the
reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
assets subject to qualitative assessment at the testing date of
January 1, 2023, were $663.7 million and $638.6 million,
respectively.
Supreme Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset
Impairment Analysis
Supreme was acquired by VF in Fiscal 2021. Supreme is a global
streetwear leader that sells apparel, accessories and footwear
under its namesake brand, Supreme
®. Products are sold globally
through
VF-operated
stores
and
websites.
The
Supreme
reporting unit is included in the Active reportable segment.
Interim Impairment Testing
During the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, due to continued
increases in the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S.
dollar relative to other currencies, management performed a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Supreme reporting
unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset.
The carrying values of the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset at the October 1, 2022
testing date were $1.21 billion and $1.19 billion, respectively. As
a result of the impairment testing performed, VF recorded
impairment charges of $229.0 million and $192.9 million related
to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset, respectively, in the Consolidated
Statement of Operations for the year ended March 2023.
The fair values of the Supreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset were estimated using valuation
techniques consistent with those discussed in the "Indefinite-
Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section above, and utilized
significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level
3).
The
impairment
related to an increase in the market-based discount rates used
in the valuations and the negative impact of foreign currency
exchange rate changes on financial projections.
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the
Supreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset valuations considered recent and historical performance,
strategic initiatives and industry trends. Assumptions used in the
valuations were similar to those that would be used by market
participants performing independent valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the
interim quantitative analysis of the Supreme reporting unit and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset included:
•
Financial projections and future cash flows reflecting
results lower than prior forecasts primarily driven by the
negative impacts of foreign currency exchange rate
changes. The projections assumed revenue growth and
profitability improvement throughout the forecast period
reflecting the long-term strategy for the business which
was largely unchanged from the business combination
valuation, and terminal growth rates based on the
expected long-term growth rate of the business;
•
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in
which the brand operates and the related intellectual
property is domiciled;
•
Royalty rates based on market data as well as active
license agreements with similar VF brands;
•
Market-based discount rates reflecting increases in the
federal funds rate; and,
•
Market
approach
reflecting
lower
recent
historical
financial measures for Supreme and valuation multiples.
Annual Impairment Testing
In conjunction with VF's annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the
fourth
quarter
of
Fiscal
2023,
management
performed
a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Supreme reporting
unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset.
The decision to bypass the optional qualitative impairment
assessment and proceed directly to a quantitative impairment
analysis was based on the recent impairment results from the
interim quantitative analysis, weakness in recent Supreme
financial performance including the results from the latest
season and the overall significance of the related assets.
As a result of the quantitative impairment analysis, VF recorded
additional impairment charges of $165.1 million and $148.0
million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-
lived
trademark
intangible
asset,
respectively,
in
the
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended March
2023. The remaining carrying values of the Supreme reporting
unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset,
after the impairment charges, were $825.9 million and $852.0
million, respectively.
The fair values of the Supreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset were estimated using valuation
techniques consistent with those discussed in the "Indefinite-
Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section above, and utilized
significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level
3).
The
impairment
related to lower financial projections and increased risk of
achieving management's forecasts.
Management's revenue and profitability forecasts used in the
Supreme reporting unit and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset valuations considered historical performance, strategic
initiatives
and
industry
trends.
Assumptions
used
in
the
valuations were similar to those that would be used by market
participants performing independent valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the
quantitative
analysis
of
the
Supreme
reporting
unit
and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset included:
•
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a
base year reflecting actual results lower than forecasts
used in the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, primarily driven
by weakness in the North America region, and a longer
recovery
timeline,
revenue
growth
and
profitability
improvement throughout the forecast period that reflects
the
long-term
strategy
for
the
business,
including
geographic expansion, and terminal growth rates based
on the expected long-term growth rate of the business;
•
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in
which the brand operates and the related intellectual
property is domiciled;
•
Royalty rates based on market data as well as active
license agreements with similar VF brands;
40
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
•
Market-based discount rates, including consideration of
additional risk of achievement of the financial projections
based on recent financial performance; and,
•
Market
approach
reflecting
lower
recent
historical
financial measures for Supreme.
The annual and interim Supreme valuation models used by
management
assume
revenue
growth
and
profitability
improvement, and execution of Supreme's long-term growth
strategy, including expansion into new markets. If the brand is
unable
to
achieve
the
financial
projections,
additional
impairment of the reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset could occur in the future.
Timberland Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset
Impairment Analysis
In conjunction with VF's annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the
fourth
quarter
of
Fiscal
2023,
management
performed
a
quantitative
impairment
analysis
of
both
the
Timberland
reporting unit goodwill, which includes the Timberland
® brand,
and the Timberland indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset,
which includes both the Timberland
® and Timberland PRO
®
brands.
The
decision
to
bypass
the
optional
qualitative
impairment assessment and proceed directly to a quantitative
impairment
analysis
was
based
on
management's
overall
assessment of current events and circumstances including
macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations,
brand-specific performance and the overall significance of the
related assets. Based on the analysis, management concluded
the Timberland reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset were not impaired. For goodwill, the
estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying
value by 12%. The estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying value by a
significant amount. The carrying values of the Timberland
reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset at the January 1, 2023 testing date were $407.0 million and
$999.5 million, respectively.
The Timberland
® brand, acquired in 2011, offers outdoor,
adventure-inspired lifestyle footwear, apparel and accessories
that combine performance benefits and versatile styling for men,
women and children. Products are sold globally through chain,
department and specialty stores, independent distributors and
licensees,
independently-operated
partnership
stores,
concession retail stores, VF-operated stores and websites and
on websites with strategic digital partners. The Timberland
reporting unit is included in the Outdoor reportable segment.
The fair values of the Timberland reporting unit and indefinite-
lived trademark intangible asset were estimated using valuation
techniques consistent with those discussed in the "Indefinite-
Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section above, and utilized
significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the
Timberland
reporting
unit
and
indefinite-lived
trademark
intangible asset valuations considered recent and historical
performance,
strategic
initiatives
and
industry
trends.
Assumptions used in the valuations were similar to those that
would be used by market participants performing independent
valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the
quantitative analysis of the Timberland reporting unit and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset included:
•
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a
base year that considered recent actual results lower
than previous internal forecasts, revenue growth and
profitability improvement throughout the forecast period
that reflects the long-term strategy for the business, and
terminal growth rates based on the expected long-term
growth rate of the business;
•
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in
which the brand operates and the related intellectual
property is domiciled;
•
Royalty rates based on market data as well as active
license agreements for the brand and similar VF brands;
and
•
Market-based discount rates.
The Timberland valuation model used by management in the
impairment testing assumes revenue growth and profitability
improvement and execution of its long-term growth strategy. If
the brand is unable to achieve the financial projections, including
recovery from the current macroeconomic environment, an
impairment of the reporting unit goodwill or indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset could occur in the future.
Management performed a sensitivity analysis on the impairment
model used to test the Timberland reporting unit goodwill. In
doing so, management determined that individual changes of a
200 basis point decrease in the compound annual growth rate for
EBITDA, or a 100 basis point increase in the discount rate, used
in the discounted cash flow model did not cause the estimated
fair value of the reporting unit to decline below its carrying value.
Icebreaker Reporting Unit and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset
Impairment Analysis
In conjunction with VF's annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing as of the beginning of the
fourth
quarter
of
Fiscal
2023,
management
performed
a
quantitative impairment analysis of the Icebreaker reporting unit
goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset. The
decision
to
bypass
the
optional
qualitative
impairment
assessment and proceed directly to a quantitative impairment
analysis was based on management's overall assessment of
current events and circumstances including macroeconomic
conditions, industry and market considerations and brand-
specific performance. Based on the analysis, management
concluded the Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-
lived
trademark
intangible
asset
were
not
impaired.
For
goodwill, the estimated fair value of the reporting unit exceeded
the carrying value by 8%. The estimated fair value of the
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset exceeded its carrying
value by a significant amount. The carrying values of the
Icebreaker
reporting
unit
goodwill
and
indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset at the January 1, 2023 testing date
were $80.7 million and $60.5 million, respectively.
The Icebreaker
® brand, acquired in Fiscal 2019, specializes in
high-performance apparel based on natural fibers, including
merino wool and plant-based fibers. The Icebreaker
® brand is
included in the Outdoor reportable segment.
The fair values of the Icebreaker reporting unit and indefinite-
lived trademark intangible asset were estimated using valuation
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
41
techniques consistent with those discussed in the "Indefinite-
Lived Intangible Assets and Goodwill" section above, and utilized
significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the
Icebreaker
reporting
unit
and
indefinite-lived
trademark
intangible asset valuations considered recent and historical
performance,
strategic
initiatives
and
industry
trends.
Assumptions used in the valuations were similar to those that
would be used by market participants performing independent
valuations of the business.
Key assumptions developed by management and used in the
quantitative analysis of the Icebreaker reporting unit and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset included:
•
Financial projections and future cash flows, including a
base year that considered recent actual results lower
than previous internal forecasts, revenue growth and
profitability improvement throughout the forecast period
that reflects the long-term strategy for the business, and
terminal growth rates based on the expected long-term
growth rate of the business;
•
Tax rates based on the statutory rates for the countries in
which the brand operates and the related intellectual
property is domiciled;
•
Royalty rates based on market data as well as active
license agreements for similar VF brands; and
•
Market-based discount rates.
The Icebreaker valuation model used by management in the
impairment testing assumes revenue growth and profitability
improvement and execution of its long-term growth strategy. If
the brand is unable to achieve the financial projections, including
recovery from the current macroeconomic environment, an
impairment of the reporting unit goodwill or indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset could occur in the future.
Management performed a sensitivity analysis on the impairment
model used to test the Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill. In
doing so, management determined that individual changes of a
100 basis point decrease in the compound annual growth rate for
EBITDA, or a 50 basis point increase in the discount rate, used in
the discounted cash flow model did not cause the estimated fair
value of the reporting unit to decline below its carrying value.
Other Reporting Units - Qualitative Impairment Analysis
For all other reporting units, VF elected to perform a qualitative
assessment during the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment testing to determine whether it was
more likely than not that the goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible assets in those reporting units were
impaired. In this qualitative assessment, VF considered relevant
events and circumstances for each reporting unit, including
(i) current year results and performance versus management's
annual and strategic plans, (ii) financial outlook based on the
latest strategic plan, (iii) changes in the reporting unit carrying
value since prior year and the amounts relative to the size of the
respective business, (iv) industry and market conditions in which
the reporting unit operates, (v) macroeconomic conditions,
including discount rate and foreign exchange rate changes, and
(vi) changes in products or services offered by the reporting unit.
If applicable, performance in recent years was compared to
forecasts included in prior valuations. Based on the results of
the qualitative assessment, VF concluded it was more likely than
not the carrying values of the goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible assets were less than their fair values, and
that further quantitative testing was not necessary.
Management’s Use of Estimates and Assumptions
Management made its estimates based on information available
as of the date of our assessments, using assumptions we believe
market participants would use in performing an independent
valuation of the businesses. Although management believes the
estimates and assumptions used in the impairment testing are
reasonable and appropriate, it is possible that VF's assumptions
and conclusions regarding impairment or recoverability of
goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets in any
reporting unit could change in future periods. There can be no
assurance that the estimates and assumptions, particularly our
long-term financial projections, used in our goodwill and
indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing will prove to
be accurate predictions of the future, if, for example, (i) the
businesses do not perform as projected, (ii) overall economic
conditions in Fiscal 2024 or future years vary from current
assumptions (including changes in discount rates and foreign
currency exchange rates), (iii) business conditions or strategies
for a specific reporting unit change from current assumptions,
including loss of major customers or channels, (iv) investors
require higher rates of return on equity investments in the
marketplace, or (v) enterprise values of comparable publicly
traded companies, or actual sales transactions of comparable
companies, were to decline, resulting in lower multiples of
revenues and EBITDA.
A future impairment charge of goodwill or indefinite-lived
intangible
assets
could
have
a
material
effect
on
VF’s
consolidated financial position and results of operations.
Income Taxes
As a global company, VF is subject to income taxes and files
income tax returns in over 100 U.S. and foreign jurisdictions
each year. Due to economic and political conditions, tax rates in
various jurisdictions may be subject to significant change. The
Company could be subject to changes in its tax rates, the
adoption of new U.S. or international tax legislation or changes
in interpretation of existing tax laws and regulations or rulings
by courts or government authorities leading to exposure to
additional tax liabilities. In particular, tax authorities and the
courts have increased their focus on income earned in no- or
low-tax jurisdictions or income that is not taxed in any
jurisdiction. Tax authorities have also become skeptical of
special tax rulings provided to companies offering lower taxes
than may be applicable in other countries. VF makes an ongoing
assessment to identify any significant exposure related to
increases in tax rates in the jurisdictions in which VF operates.
Furthermore, VF was granted a ruling which lowered the
effective income tax rate on taxable earnings for years 2010
through 2014 under Belgium's excess profit tax regime. During
2015, the European Union Commission (“EU”) investigated and
announced its decision that these rulings were illegal and
ordered
the
tax
benefits
to
be
collected
from
affected
companies, including VF. Requests for annulment were filed by
42
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Belgium and VF Europe BVBA individually. During 2017 and 2018,
VF Europe BVBA was assessed and paid €35.0 million tax and
interest, which was recorded as an income tax receivable and is
included
in
the
other
current
assets
line
item
in
VF's
Consolidated Balance Sheets, based on the expected success of
the requests for annulment. During 2019, the General Court
annulled the EU decision and the EU subsequently appealed the
General Court’s annulment. In September 2021, the General
Court's judgment was set aside by the Court of Justice of the EU
and the case was sent back to the General Court to determine
whether the excess profit tax regime amounted to illegal State
aid. The case remains open and unresolved. If this matter is
adversely resolved, these amounts will not be collected by VF.
The calculation of income tax liabilities involves uncertainties in
the application of complex tax laws and regulations, which are
subject to legal interpretation and significant management
judgment. VF’s income tax returns are regularly examined by
federal, state and foreign tax authorities, and those audits may
result in proposed adjustments. VF has reviewed all issues
raised upon examination, as well as any exposure for issues that
may be raised in future examinations. VF has evaluated these
potential issues under the “more-likely-than-not” standard of
the accounting literature. A tax position is recognized if it meets
this standard and is measured at the largest amount of benefit
that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized. Such
judgments
and
estimates
may
change
based
on
audit
settlements, court cases and interpretation of tax laws and
regulations. Income tax expense could be materially affected to
the extent VF prevails in a tax position or when the statute of
limitations expires for a tax position for which a liability for
unrecognized tax benefits or valuation allowances has been
established, or to the extent VF is required to pay amounts
greater than the established liability for unrecognized tax
benefits. Under the more-likely-than-not standard, VF does not
currently anticipate any material impact on earnings from the
ultimate resolution of income tax uncertainties. There are no
accruals for general or unknown tax expenses.
As previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the
“Court”) to resolve an IRS dispute regarding the timing of
income
inclusion
associated
with
VF’s
acquisition
of
The
Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues
that all such income should have been immediately included in
2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent
tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the
issue. On January 31, 2022, the Court issued its opinion in favor
of the IRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF
believes the opinion of the Court was in error based on the
technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022.
On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to the 2011
taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded as an
income tax receivable based on the technical merits of our
position with regards to the case and will accrue interest
income. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the
income inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously defending
its position. However, should the Court opinion ultimately be
upheld on appeal, this income tax receivable will not be collected
by VF. If the Court opinion is upheld, VF should be entitled to a
refund of taxes paid on the periodic inclusions that VF has
reported. However, any such refund could be substantially
reduced
by
potential
indirect
tax
effects
resulting
from
application
of
the
Court
opinion.
Deferred
tax
liabilities,
representing VF’s future tax on annual inclusions, would also be
released. The net impact to tax expense is estimated to be up to
$730.0 million, plus the reversal of any interest income accrued
on the payment, which was approximately $12.0 million at March
2023.
As of March 2023, VF had $497.8 million of gross deferred
income tax assets related to operating loss, credit and capital
loss carryforwards, and $424.0 million of valuation allowances
against those assets. Realization of deferred tax assets related
to operating loss, credit and capital loss carryforwards is
dependent on future taxable income in specific jurisdictions, the
amount and timing of which are uncertain, and on possible
changes in tax laws. If management believes that VF will not be
able to generate sufficient taxable income or capital gains to
offset losses or credits during the carryforward periods, VF
records valuation allowances to reduce those deferred tax
assets to amounts expected to be ultimately realized. If in a
future period management determines that the amount of
deferred tax assets to be realized differs from the net recorded
amount, VF would record an adjustment to income tax expense
in that future period.
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Standards
Refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for discussion of recently issued and adopted accounting standards.
ITEM 7A.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
A discussion of VF’s market risks is incorporated by reference to “Risk Management” in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Annual Report.
ITEM 8.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
See “Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule” on page F-1 of this Annual Report for
information required by this Item 8.
ITEM 9.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE.
Not applicable.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
43
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
CONCLUSION REGARDING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision of the Interim Chief Executive Officer and
the Chief Financial Officer, VF conducted an evaluation of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of VF’s “disclosure
controls and procedures” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or
15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange
Act”) as of April 1, 2023. These require that VF ensure that
information required to be disclosed by VF in reports that it files
or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in
the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and
that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or
submitted
under
the
Exchange
Act
is
accumulated
and
communicated to VF’s management, including the principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely
decisions
regarding
required
disclosures.
Based
on
VF’s
evaluation, the principal executive officer and the principal
financial officer concluded that VF’s disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of April 1, 2023.
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
See page F-2 of this Annual Report for “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.”
REPORT OF REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
See page F-3 of this Annual Report for the "Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm."
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
There were no changes in VF’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during its last fiscal quarter that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, VF’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION.
Not applicable.
ITEM 9C.
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS.
Not applicable.
44
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
PART III
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
Information
regarding
VF’s
Executive
Officers
required
by
Item 10 of this Part III is set forth in Item 1 of Part I of this
Annual Report under the caption “Executive Officers of VF.”
Information required by Item 10 of Part III regarding VF’s
Directors is included under the caption “Election of Directors” in
VF’s 2023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our
fiscal year ended April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated
herein by reference.
Information regarding compliance with Section 16(a) of the
Exchange Act of 1934 is included under the caption “Delinquent
Section 16(a) Reports” (to the extent reported therein) in VF’s
2023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our
fiscal year ended April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated
herein by reference.
Information regarding the Audit Committee is included under the
caption “Corporate Governance at VF — Board Committees and
Their Responsibilities — Audit Committee” in VF’s 2023 Proxy
Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year
ended April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by
reference.
VF has adopted a written code of ethics, “VF Corporation Code of
Business Conduct,” that is applicable to all VF directors, officers
and employees, including VF’s interim chief executive officer,
chief
financial
officer,
chief
accounting
officer
and
other
executive officers identified pursuant to this Item 10 (collectively,
the “Selected Officers”). The code is posted on VF’s website,
www.vfc.com. VF will disclose any changes in or waivers from its
code of ethics applicable to any Selected Officer or director on its
website at www.vfc.com.
The Board of Directors’ Corporate Governance Principles, the
Audit Committee, Governance and Corporate Responsibility
Committee, Talent and Compensation Committee and Finance
Committee
charters
and
other
corporate
governance
information, including the method for interested parties to
communicate directly with nonmanagement members of the
Board of Directors, are available on VF’s website. These
documents, as well as the VF Corporation Code of Business
Conduct, will be provided free of charge to any shareholder upon
request directed to the Secretary of VF Corporation at P.O. Box
13919, Denver, CO 80201.
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Information required by Item 11 of this Part III is included under the captions “Corporate Governance at VF” and “Executive
Compensation” in VF’s 2023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the
close of our fiscal year ended April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
Information required by Item 12 of this Part III is included under the captions “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management” and "Executive Compensation" in VF’s 2023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by
reference.
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
Information required by Item 13 of this Part III is included under the caption “Corporate Governance at VF” in VF’s 2023 Proxy
Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year ended
April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.
Information required by Item 14 of this Part III is included under the caption “Professional Fees of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP” in
VF’s 2023 Proxy Statement that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of our fiscal
year ended April 1, 2023, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
45
PART IV
ITEM 15.
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
(a) The following documents are filed as a part of this Fiscal 2023 report:
1. Financial statements
PAGE NUMBER
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
F-2
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-3
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-6
Consolidated Statements of Operations
F-7
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
F-8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-9
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
F-11
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-12
2. Financial statement schedules
PAGE NUMBER
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
F-53
All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.
3. Exhibits
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
2.
Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession
(A)
1
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of November 8, 2020 among V.F. Corporation, New Ross Acquisition
Corp., Supreme Holdings, Inc. and TC Group VI, L.P. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current
Report on Form 8-K filed by VF with the SEC on November 9, 2020)
3.
Articles of incorporation and bylaws:
(A)
Articles of Incorporation, restated as of October 21, 2013 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to Form 8-K
filed October 21, 2013)
(B)
Amended and Restated By-Laws of V.F. Corporation, effective January 24, 2023 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed January 25, 2023)
4.
Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures:
(A)
A specimen of VF’s Common Stock certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(A) to Form 10-K for the
year ended January 3, 1998)
(B)
Indenture between VF and United States Trust Company of New York, as Trustee, dated September 29, 2000
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000)
(C)
Form of 6.00% Note due October 15, 2033 for $297,500,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form
S-4 Registration Statement No. 110458 filed November 13, 2003)
(D)
Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated October 15, 2007
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form S-3ASR Registration Statement No. 333-146594 filed
October 10, 2007)
(E)
First Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, dated
October 15, 2007 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed October 25, 2007)
(F)
Form of 6.45% Note due 2037 for $350,000,000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed
October 25, 2007)
(G)
Third Supplemental Indenture between VF, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, and
The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Paying Agent, dated as of September 20, 2016 (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed September 20, 2016)
(H)
Form of 0.625% Senior Notes due 2023 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed September
20, 2016)
(I)
Fourth Supplemental Indenture between VF, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee,
and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Paying Agent dated as of February 25, 2020
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed February 25, 2020)
(J)
Form of 0.250% Senior Notes due 2028 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed February 25,
2020)
(K)
Form of 0.625% Senior Notes due 2032 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed February 25,
2020)
46
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
(L)
Fifth Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee,
dated as of April 23, 2020 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed April 23, 2020)
(M)
Form of 2.400% Senior Notes due 2025 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed April 23,
2020)
(N)
Form of 2.800% Senior Notes due 2027 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form 8-K filed April 23,
2020)
(O)
Form of 2.950% Senior Notes due 2030 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Form 8-K filed April 23,
2020)
(P)
Sixth Supplemental Indenture between VF and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee,
dated as of March 7, 2023 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed March 7, 2023)
(Q)
Form of 4.125% Senior Notes due 2026 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K filed March 7,
2023)
(R)
Form of 4.250% Senior Notes due 2029 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed March 7,
2023)
(S)
Description of Securities
10.
Material contracts:
(A)
1996 Stock Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as of February 10, 2015 (Incorporated by reference to
Appendix B to the 2015 Proxy Statement filed March 19, 2015)*
(B)
Form of VF Corporation 1996 Stock Compensation Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Certificate (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10(B) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 2010)*
(C)
Form of VF Corporation 1996 Stock Compensation Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Certificate for Non-
Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(C) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2011)*
(D)
Form of Award Certificate for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 26, 2020)*
(E)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units for Non-Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10(F) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(F)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021) (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10(I) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(G)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021)
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(J) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(H)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(K) to Form 10-K
for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(I)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (Cliff Vesting) (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10(L) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(J)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Units Special Award (Split Vesting) (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10(M) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(K)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Award (for awards granted prior to Fiscal 2021) [Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed February 22, 2011]*
(L)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Award for Executive Officers (for awards granted prior to Fiscal
2021) [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(J) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2012]*
(M)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Special Award (Cliff Vesting) (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10(P) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(N)
Form of Award Certificate for Restricted Stock Special Award (Split Vesting) (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10(Q) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(O)
Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as of December 31, 2001 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10(A) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002)*
(P)
Executive Deferred Savings Plan, as amended and restated as of December 31, 2001 (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10(B) to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002)*
(Q)
Executive Deferred Savings Plan II, as amended and restated January 1, 2020 (Incorporated by reference to
Item 10.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 28, 2019)*
(R)
Amendment to Executive Deferred Savings Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to Form 8-K filed
December 17, 2004)*
(S)
Amended and Restated Second Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Mid-Career Senior Management (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
(T)
Amended and Restated Fourth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Participants in VF’s Deferred Compensation Plan (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
47
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
(U)
Amended and Restated Seventh Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental
Executive
Retirement
Plan
for
Participants
in
VF’s
Executive
Deferred
Savings
Plan
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
(V)
Amended and Restated Eighth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
(W)
Amended and Restated Ninth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan relating to the computation of benefits for Senior Management
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
(X)
Amended and Restated Tenth Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination under the Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Participants in VF’s Mid-Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
(Y)
Eleventh Supplemental Annual Benefit Determination Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Supplemental
Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April
1, 2006)*
(Z)
Twelfth Supplemental Benefit Determination Pursuant to the VF Corporation Amended and Restated
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 27, 2014)*
(AA)
Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006)*
(BB)
Resolution of the Board of Directors dated December 3, 1996 relating to lump sum payments under VF’s
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(N) to Form 10-K for the year
ended January 4, 1997)*
(CC)
2012 Form of Change in Control Agreement with Certain Senior Management of VF or its Subsidiaries
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(W) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011)*
(DD)
2019 Form of Change in Control Agreement with Certain Senior Management of VF or its Subsidiaries
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(HH) to Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2020)*
(EE)
Amended and Restated Deferred Savings Plan for Non-Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10(W) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 2009)*
(FF)
Form of Indemnification Agreement with each of VF’s Non-Employee Directors (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2008)*
(GG)
2004 Mid-Term Incentive Plan, a subplan under the 1996 Stock Compensation Plan, as amended and restated
as of October 18, 2017 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2017)*
(HH)
Annual Incentive Plan (effective prior to May 15, 2023) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(HH) to Form 10-
K for the year ended April 2, 2022)*
(II)
Annual Incentive Plan (effective May 15, 2023)*
(JJ)
Form of Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Confidentiality Agreement for Equity Plan Participants
(KK)
Retirement and General Release Agreement dated December 2, 2022 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2022)*
(LL)
Five-Year Revolving Credit Agreement by and among V.F. Corporation and VF International Sagl, as borrowers,
the lenders named therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
BofA Securities, Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., U.S. Bank National Association and Wells
Fargo Securities, LLC, as Joint-Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, Bank of America, N.A., Barclays Bank
PLC, HSBC Bank USA, National Association, U.S. Bank National Association and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, as Syndication Agents, and ING Bank N.V., Dublin Branch, PNC Bank, N.A., TD Bank, N.A. and
Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., as Documentation Agents, dated November 24, 2021 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed November 24, 2021)
(MM)
Amendment No. 1 to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated February 16, 2023, by and among V.F. Corporation,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto and the other parties thereto
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed February 16, 2023)
(NN)
Amendment No. 2 to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated May 19, 2023, by and among V.F. Corporation,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto and the other parties thereto
(OO)
Term Loan Agreement by and among V.F. Corporation, as borrower, the lenders named therein, JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A, PNC
Bank National Association, TD Securities (USA) LLC, Truist Securities, Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent,
and PNC Bank National Association, TD Bank, N.A., Truist Bank and U.S. Bank National Association, as
Documentation Agents, dated August 11, 2022 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed
August 11, 2022)
(PP)
Amendment No. 1 to Term Loan Agreement, dated February 16, 2023, by and among V.F. Corporation, as
borrower, JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto and the other
parties thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed February 16, 2023)
48
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
(QQ)
Separation and Distribution Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-
K filed May 23, 2019)
(RR)
Tax Matters Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed May 23,
2019)
(SS)
Transition Services Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed
May 23, 2019)
(TT)
VF Intellectual Property License Agreement dated May 17, 2019 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to
Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
(UU)
Kontoor Intellectual Property License Agreement dated May 17, 2019 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4
to Form 8-K filed May 23, 2019)
(VV)
Employee Matters Agreement dated May 22, 2019 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 8-K filed
May 23, 2019)
21.
Subsidiaries of the Corporation
23.
Consent of independent registered public accounting firm
24.
Power of attorney
31.1
Certification of the principal executive officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of the principal financial officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are
embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104.
Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because
its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
All other exhibits for which provision is made in the applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not
required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.
1
Certain schedules, exhibits, and amendments have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. VF hereby agrees
to furnish a copy of any omitted schedule, exhibit, or amendment to the SEC upon request.
*
Management compensation plans
ITEM 16.
FORM 10-K SUMMARY.
None.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
49
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, VF has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
V.F. CORPORATION
By:
/s/ Benno Dorer
Benno Dorer
Interim President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
By:
/s/ Matthew H. Puckett
Matthew H. Puckett
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
By:
/s/ Bryan H. McNeill
Bryan H. McNeill
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
May 25, 2023
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on
behalf of VF and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Richard T. Carucci*
Interim Chair of the Board and Director
Alexander K. Cho*
Director
Juliana L. Chugg*
Director
Mark S. Hoplamazian*
Director
Laura W. Lang*
Director
W. Rodney McMullen*
Director
Clarence Otis, Jr.*
Director
Carol L. Roberts*
Director
Matthew J. Shattock*
Director
*By:
/s/ Jennifer S. Sim
Jennifer S. Sim, Attorney-in-Fact
May 25, 2023
50
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
VF CORPORATION
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
and Financial Statement Schedule
March 2023
PAGE NUMBER
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
F-2
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID 238)
F-3
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-6
Consolidated Statements of Operations
F-7
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
F-8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-9
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
F-11
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-12
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
F-53
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-1
V.F. Corporation
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management of V.F. Corporation (“VF”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial
reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). VF’s management conducted an assessment of VF's internal control over
financial reporting based on the framework described in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, VF’s management has determined that VF’s
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of April 1, 2023.
The effectiveness of VF’s internal control over financial reporting as of April 1, 2023 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.
F-2
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of V. F. Corporation
Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of V. F. Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of April
1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, and the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income, of stockholders’ equity
and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended April 1, 2023, including the related notes and schedule of valuation
and qualifying accounts for each of the three years in the period ended April 1, 2023 listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)2
(collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). We also have audited the Company's internal control over
financial reporting as of April 1, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
the Company as of April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended April 1, 2023 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our
opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of April 1, 2023, based
on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.
Basis for Opinions
The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control
over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the
accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the
Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We
are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement,
whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.
Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of
the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such
procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial
reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk.
Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability
of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to
the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of
the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are
being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that
could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because
of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial
statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (i) relate to accounts or
disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or
complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial
statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the
critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-3
Interim and Annual Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Asset Impairment Analyses - Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker Reporting
Units and Indefinite-Lived Trademark Intangible Assets
As described in Notes 1, 8, 9, and 23 to the consolidated financial statements, the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
assets associated with the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units make up a significant portion of the Company’s
consolidated goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets balances of $2.0 billion and $2.6 billion as of April 1, 2023, respectively.
Management evaluates indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the fourth
quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of such assets may be below
their carrying amount. If management determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of an asset or reporting unit is less
than its carrying value, it is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value with its carrying
value. An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying value exceeds its estimated fair value. As disclosed by management, during
the second quarter of fiscal 2023, due to continued increases in the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to
other currencies, management performed a quantitative impairment analysis of both the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and the
indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, resulting in impairment charges of $229.0 million and $192.9 million, respectively, for the
year ended April 1, 2023. During the annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment analysis, management
performed a quantitative impairment analysis of the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived
trademark intangible assets, resulting in impairment charges of $165.1 million and $148.0 million to the Supreme reporting unit
goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset, respectively, for the year ended April 1, 2023 and no impairment to the
Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. Management estimates the fair value of
the reporting units using both income-based and market-based valuation methods and the fair value of the indefinite-lived trademark
intangible assets is based on an income approach using the relief from-royalty method. The income-based fair value methodology
requires management to make assumptions and judgments and is based on management’s estimate of financial projections and
future cash flows, which include significant assumptions related to revenue growth and profitability improvement throughout the
forecast period, terminal growth rates, tax rates, royalty rates and market-based discount rates.
The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the interim and annual goodwill and
indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment analyses for the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and indefinite-
lived trademark intangible assets is a critical audit matter are (i) the significant judgment by management when developing the fair
value estimates of the reporting units and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets; (ii) a high degree of auditor judgment,
subjectivity, and effort in performing procedures and evaluating management’s significant assumptions related to revenue growth
throughout the forecast period and market-based discount rates for the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets and royalty rates for the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker indefinite-lived trademark
intangible assets; and (iii) the audit effort involved the use of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion
on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to management’s
interim and annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets impairment analyses, including controls over the valuation of the
Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. These procedures also
included, among others (i) testing management’s process for developing the fair value estimates of the Supreme, Timberland and
Icebreaker reporting units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets; (ii) evaluating the appropriateness of the income-based
valuation methods for the reporting units and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets; (iii) testing the completeness and
accuracy of underlying data used in the income-based valuation methods; and (iv) evaluating the reasonableness of the significant
assumptions used by management related to revenue growth throughout the forecast period and market-based discount rates for
the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets and royalty rates for the
Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. Evaluating management’s assumptions related to
the revenue growth throughout the forecast period involved evaluating whether the assumptions used by management were
reasonable considering (i) the current and past performance of the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker reporting units and
products sold with the Supreme, Timberland and Icebreaker trademarks; (ii) the consistency with external market and industry data;
and (iii) whether these assumptions were consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit. Professionals with specialized
skill and knowledge were used to assist in the evaluation of (i) the appropriateness of the Company’s income-based valuation
methods for the reporting units and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets and (ii) the reasonableness of the royalty rate
and market-based discount rate significant assumptions.
The Timberland Company Income Inclusion - Uncertain Tax Position
As described in Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, as
well as separate and combined income tax returns in numerous state and international jurisdictions. On July 14, 2022, the U.S. Tax
Court issued its final decision regarding the timing of income inclusion associated with the Company’s acquisition of The Timberland
Company. On October 19, 2022, the Company paid $875.7 million related to the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed, which was
recorded as an income tax receivable and will accrue interest income. These amounts are included in the other assets line item in
the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of April 1, 2023, based on management’s assessment of the position under the more-
likely-than-not standard of the accounting literature. As disclosed by management, the calculation of income tax liabilities involves
uncertainties in the application of complex tax laws and regulations, which are subject to legal interpretation and significant
management judgment. The Company’s income tax returns are regularly examined by federal, state and foreign tax authorities, and
those audits may result in proposed adjustments.
F-4
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the uncertain tax position associated with
The Timberland Company income inclusion is a critical audit matter are (i) the significant judgment by management with regards to
the application and legal interpretation of complex tax laws and regulations in order to conclude that the technical merits of the case
support the Company’s more-likely-than-not threshold; (ii) a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity, and effort in performing
procedures and evaluating the facts and assumptions made by management in connection with the recognition of the uncertain tax
position; and (iii) the audit effort involved the use of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion
on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to the
identification, measurement, and recognition of uncertain tax positions. These procedures also included, among others (i) evaluating
the reasonableness of management’s assessment of the technical merits of the tax position; (ii) evaluating the status and results of
the U.S. Tax Court's final decision and other correspondence with relevant tax authorities; and (iii) evaluating the sufficiency of the
Company’s uncertain tax position disclosures. Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge were used to assist in evaluating
the reasonableness of management’s assessment of whether the tax position is more-likely-than-not of being sustained, the impact
to the consolidated financial statements and the application and legal interpretation of relevant complex tax laws and regulations.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Greensboro, North Carolina
May 25, 2023
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 1995.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-5
(In thousands, except share amounts)
March 2023
March 2022
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and equivalents
$
814,887
$
1,275,943
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of: March 2023 -
$28,075; March 2022 - $27,959
1,610,295
1,467,842
Inventories
2,292,790
1,418,673
Other current assets
434,737
425,622
Total current assets
5,152,709
4,588,080
Property, plant and equipment, net
942,440
1,041,777
Intangible assets, net
2,642,821
3,000,351
Goodwill
1,978,413
2,393,807
Operating lease right-of-use assets
1,372,182
1,247,056
Other assets
1,901,923
1,071,137
TOTAL ASSETS
$
13,990,488
$
13,342,208
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings
$
11,491
$
335,462
Current portion of long-term debt
924,305
501,051
Accounts payable
936,319
562,992
Accrued liabilities
1,673,651
1,915,892
Total current liabilities
3,545,766
3,315,397
Long-term debt
5,711,014
4,584,261
Operating lease liabilities
1,171,941
1,023,759
Other liabilities
651,054
888,436
Total liabilities
11,079,775
9,811,853
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity
Preferred Stock, par value $1; shares authorized, 25,000,000; no shares outstanding
at March 2023 or March 2022
—
—
Common Stock, stated value $0.25; shares authorized, 1,200,000,000; shares
outstanding at March 2023 - 388,665,531; March 2022 - 388,298,375
97,166
97,075
Additional paid-in capital
3,775,979
3,916,384
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(1,019,518)
(926,579)
Retained earnings
57,086
443,475
Total stockholders’ equity
2,910,713
3,530,355
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
13,990,488
$
13,342,208
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-6
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Year Ended March
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
2023
2022
2021
Net revenues
$
11,612,475
$
11,841,840
$
9,238,830
Costs and operating expenses
Cost of goods sold
5,515,796
5,386,393
4,370,780
Selling, general and administrative expenses
5,033,977
4,823,243
4,240,058
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
735,009
—
20,361
Total costs and operating expenses
11,284,782
10,209,636
8,631,199
Operating income
327,693
1,632,204
607,631
Interest income
9,758
5,006
9,155
Interest expense
(174,390)
(136,469)
(135,655)
Loss on debt extinguishment
—
(3,645)
—
Other income (expense), net
(119,774)
26,154
(24,659)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
43,287
1,523,250
456,472
Income tax expense (benefit)
(75,297)
306,981
101,566
Income from continuing operations
118,584
1,216,269
354,906
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
—
170,672
52,963
Net income
$
118,584
$
1,386,941
$
407,869
Earnings per common share - basic
Continuing operations
$
0.31
$
3.12
$
0.91
Discontinued operations
—
0.44
0.14
Total earnings per common share - basic
$
0.31
$
3.55
$
1.05
Earnings per common share - diluted
Continuing operations
$
0.31
$
3.10
$
0.91
Discontinued operations
—
0.43
0.14
Total earnings per common share - diluted
$
0.31
$
3.53
$
1.04
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
387,763
390,291
389,655
Diluted
388,370
392,411
392,121
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Operations
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-7
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Net income
$
118,584
$
1,386,941
$
407,869
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation and other
Losses arising during the period
(106,527)
(17,355)
(36,114)
Reclassification of foreign currency translation losses
—
—
42,364
Income tax effect
(1,492)
(34,104)
31,286
Defined benefit pension plans
Current period actuarial gains (losses), including plan
amendments and curtailments
(25,211)
12,927
(9,181)
Amortization of net deferred actuarial losses
16,395
11,310
11,911
Amortization of deferred prior service credits
(453)
(440)
(81)
Reclassification of net actuarial loss from settlement
charges
93,731
7,466
1,584
Reclassification of deferred prior service cost due to
curtailments
—
—
920
Income tax effect
(21,864)
(3,806)
(428)
Derivative financial instruments
Gains (losses) arising during the period
53,533
71,494
(122,244)
Income tax effect
(8,554)
(11,741)
21,796
Reclassification of net (gains) losses realized
(110,160)
54,326
(24,848)
Income tax effect
17,663
(7,656)
4,993
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(92,939)
82,421
(78,042)
Comprehensive income
$
25,645
$
1,469,362
$
329,827
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
F-8
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
118,584
$
1,386,941
$
407,869
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
—
170,672
52,963
Income from continuing operations, net of tax
118,584
1,216,269
354,906
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided (used) by operating
activities:
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
735,009
—
20,361
Depreciation and amortization
262,324
266,935
269,081
Reduction in the carrying amount of right-of-use assets
383,199
410,132
427,594
Stock-based compensation
60,354
91,358
70,823
Provision for doubtful accounts
3,532
(716)
20,673
Pension expense in excess of (less than) contributions
79,197
(41,309)
(23,424)
Deferred income taxes
(53,554)
(157,489)
(39,812)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
—
3,645
—
Other, net
(11,433)
(12,007)
12,412
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(147,331)
(202,526)
70,471
Inventories
(890,173)
(380,851)
314,315
Accounts payable
377,433
105,357
20,106
Income taxes
(1,148,610)
201,391
(35,586)
Accrued liabilities
(91,650)
88,213
101,142
Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities
(379,963)
(444,125)
(375,278)
Other assets and liabilities
47,287
(286,079)
25,470
Cash provided (used) by operating activities - continuing operations
(655,795)
858,198
1,233,254
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
—
6,090
79,971
Cash provided (used) by operating activities
(655,795)
864,288
1,313,225
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Business acquisitions, net of cash received
—
3,760
(2,009,151)
Proceeds from sale of businesses, net of cash sold
—
616,928
—
Proceeds from sale of assets
99,499
32,542
11,748
Purchases of short-term investments
—
—
(800,000)
Proceeds from sale and maturities of short-term investments
—
598,806
200,000
Capital expenditures
(165,925)
(245,449)
(198,658)
Software purchases
(95,326)
(82,871)
(75,542)
Other, net
(26,301)
(19,456)
(20,382)
Cash provided (used) by investing activities - continuing operations
(188,053)
904,260
(2,891,985)
Cash used by investing activities - discontinued operations
—
(525)
(3,633)
Cash provided (used) by investing activities
(188,053)
903,735
(2,895,618)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Contingent consideration payment
(56,976)
—
—
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings
(323,972)
324,404
(1,217,764)
Payments on long-term debt
(501,051)
(504,200)
(1,664)
Payment of debt issuance costs
(6,796)
(2,496)
(21,438)
Proceeds from long-term debt
2,058,341
—
2,996,090
Share repurchases
—
(350,004)
—
Cash dividends paid
(702,846)
(773,205)
(756,784)
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock, net of payments for tax
withholdings
(2,794)
36,654
54,438
Cash provided (used) by financing activities
$
463,906
$
(1,268,847) $
1,052,878
Continued on next page.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-9
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash
$
(80,822)
$
(73,299)
$
(30,603)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(460,764)
425,877
(560,118)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — beginning of period
1,277,082
851,205
1,411,323
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — end of period
$
816,318
$
1,277,082
$
851,205
Balances per Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
814,887
$
1,275,943
$
815,750
Other current assets
1,305
1,109
1,198
Current assets of discontinued operations
—
—
34,132
Other assets
126
30
125
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
816,318
$
1,277,082
$
851,205
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-10
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Retained
Earnings
Total
(In thousands, except share amounts)
Shares
Amounts
Balance, March 2020
388,812,158
$
97,203
$ 4,183,780
$
(930,958)
$
7,309
$ 3,357,334
Net income
—
—
—
—
407,869
407,869
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.94 per
share)
—
—
(564,904)
—
(191,880)
(756,784)
Stock-based compensation, net
3,129,319
782
158,769
—
(33,764)
125,787
Foreign currency translation and other
—
—
—
37,536
—
37,536
Defined benefit pension plans
—
—
—
4,725
—
4,725
Derivative financial instruments
—
—
—
(120,303)
—
(120,303)
Balance, March 2021
391,941,477
97,985
3,777,645
(1,009,000)
189,534
3,056,164
Net income
—
—
—
—
1,386,941
1,386,941
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.98 per
share)
—
—
(2,597)
—
(770,608)
(773,205)
Share repurchases
(4,805,093)
(1,201)
—
—
(348,803)
(350,004)
Stock-based compensation, net
1,161,991
291
141,336
—
(13,589)
128,038
Foreign currency translation and other
—
—
—
(51,459)
—
(51,459)
Defined benefit pension plans
—
—
—
27,457
—
27,457
Derivative financial instruments
—
—
—
106,423
—
106,423
Balance, March 2022
388,298,375
97,075
3,916,384
(926,579)
443,475
3,530,355
Net income
—
—
—
—
118,584
118,584
Dividends on Common Stock ($1.81 per
share)
—
—
(203,394)
—
(499,452)
(702,846)
Stock-based compensation, net
367,156
91
62,989
—
(5,521)
57,559
Foreign currency translation and other
—
—
—
(108,019)
—
(108,019)
Defined benefit pension plans
—
—
—
62,598
—
62,598
Derivative financial instruments
—
—
—
(47,518)
—
(47,518)
Balance, March 2023
388,665,531
$
97,166
$ 3,775,979
$
(1,019,518) $
57,086
$ 2,910,713
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
VF CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-11
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PAGE NUMBER
NOTE 1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
F-13
NOTE 2
Revenues
F-19
NOTE 3
Acquisition
F-20
NOTE 4
Discontinued Operations
F-21
NOTE 5
Accounts Receivable
F-22
NOTE 6
Inventories
F-22
NOTE 7
Property, Plant and Equipment
F-23
NOTE 8
Intangible Assets
F-23
NOTE 9
Goodwill
F-24
NOTE 10 Leases
F-24
NOTE 11 Other Assets
F-26
NOTE 12 Short-term Borrowings
F-26
NOTE 13 Accrued Liabilities
F-27
NOTE 14 Long-term Debt
F-27
NOTE 15 Other Liabilities
F-29
NOTE 16 Retirement and Savings Benefit Plans
F-30
NOTE 17 Capital and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
F-34
NOTE 18 Stock-based Compensation
F-36
NOTE 19 Income Taxes
F-39
NOTE 20 Reportable Segment Information
F-43
NOTE 21 Commitments and Contingencies
F-45
NOTE 22 Earnings Per Share
F-46
NOTE 23 Fair Value Measurements
F-46
NOTE 24 Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
F-49
NOTE 25 Supplemental Cash Flow Information
F-51
NOTE 26 Restructuring
F-51
NOTE 27 Subsequent Event
F-52
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-12
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
NOTE 1 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Description of Business
VF Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, collectively known
as “VF” or the "Company”) is a global apparel, footwear and
accessories company based in the United States. VF designs,
procures, markets and distributes a variety of branded products,
including outerwear, footwear, apparel, backpacks, luggage and
accessories for consumers of all ages. Products are marketed
under VF-owned brand names.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements and related disclosures
are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”). The consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of VF and its controlled
subsidiaries, after elimination of intercompany transactions and
balances.
On June 28, 2021, VF completed the sale of its Occupational
Workwear business. The Occupational Workwear business was
comprised primarily of the following brands and businesses: Red
Kap
®, VF Solutions
®, Bulwark
®, Workrite
®, Walls
®, Terra
®, Kodiak
®,
Work Authority
® and Horace Small
®. The business also included
the license of certain Dickies
® occupational workwear products
that have historically been sold through the business-to-
business channel. The results of the Occupational Workwear
business and the related cash flows have been reported as
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations
and
Consolidated
Statements
of
Cash
Flows,
respectively, through the date of sale. These changes have been
applied to all periods presented.
Unless otherwise noted, discussion within these notes to the
consolidated
financial
statements
relates
to
continuing
operations. Refer to Note 4 for additional information on
discontinued operations.
Fiscal Year
VF operates and reports using a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on
the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. VF's current fiscal
year ran from April 3, 2022 through April 1, 2023 ("Fiscal 2023").
All references to the periods ended March 2023, March 2022 and
March 2021 relate to the 52-week fiscal years ended April 1,
2023 and April 2, 2022 ("Fiscal 2022"), and the 53-week fiscal
year ended April 3, 2021 ("Fiscal 2021"), respectively. Certain
foreign subsidiaries reported using a March 31 year-end for
Fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021 due to local statutory requirements.
The impact to VF's consolidated financial statements is not
material.
Recent Developments and Uncertainties
There is ongoing uncertainty around the global economy and
macroeconomic environment, which we expect to continue and
cause disruption and near-term challenges for our business.
Macroeconomic
conditions
include
inflationary
pressures,
foreign exchange rate fluctuations, higher interest rates and
weakening consumer sentiment. These conditions have led to
elevated inventories in certain markets and an increased
promotional
environment,
impacts
on
the
results
of
our
international businesses and increased borrowing costs. Global
economic conditions are also impacted by the coronavirus
("COVID-19") pandemic, which resulted in retail store closures
primarily in the Asia-Pacific region, and supply chain disruption.
In response to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, all VF-operated
retail locations within Russia are permanently closed, while
limited wholesale shipments to both Russia and Ukraine have
resumed. VF has considered the impact of these developments
on the estimates and assumptions used when preparing the
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The
duration and severity of these recent developments, and the
related impacts on VF's business are subject to uncertainty;
however, the estimates and assumptions made by management
are based on available information.
Use of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements in accordance
with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that
affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements
and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those
estimates.
Foreign Currency Translation and Transaction
The financial statements of most foreign subsidiaries are
measured using the foreign currency as the functional currency.
Assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are
translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at the
balance sheet date, and revenues and expenses are translated at
average exchange rates during the period. Resulting translation
gains and losses, and transaction gains and losses on long-term
advances
to
foreign
subsidiaries,
are
reported
in
the
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
Foreign currency transactions are denominated in a currency
other than the functional currency of a particular entity. These
transactions generally result in receivables or payables that are
fixed in the foreign currency. Transaction gains or losses arise
when exchange rate fluctuations either increase or decrease the
functional currency cash flows from the originally recorded
transaction. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses
reported in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, were a
net loss of $16.9 million and $6.7 million in the years ended
March 2023 and March 2022, respectively, and a net gain of $2.6
million in the year ended March 2021.
Business Combinations
VF accounts for business combinations using the acquisition
method of accounting. Under the acquisition method, the
consolidated financial statements reflect the operations of an
acquired
business
starting
from
the
closing
date
of
the
acquisition. All assets acquired and liabilities assumed are
recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date. VF allocates the
purchase price of an acquired business to the fair values of the
tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities
assumed, with any excess purchase price recorded as goodwill.
Contingent consideration, if any, is included within the purchase
price and is recognized at its fair value on the acquisition date. In
subsequent reporting periods, any contingent consideration
liabilities are remeasured at fair value with changes recognized
in operating income. During the measurement period, which is
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-13
up to one year from the acquisition date, adjustments to the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed may be recorded, with
the corresponding offset to goodwill.
Cash and Equivalents
Cash and equivalents are demand deposits, receivables from
third-party credit card processors and highly liquid investments
that mature within three months of their purchase dates. Highly
liquid investments considered cash equivalents were $439.5
million and $326.0 million at March 2023 and 2022, respectively,
consisting of money market funds and short-term time deposits.
Accounts Receivable
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at invoiced amounts,
less contractual allowances for trade terms, sales incentive
programs and discounts. Royalty receivables are recorded at
amounts earned based on the licensees' sales of licensed
products, subject in some cases to contractual minimum
royalties
due
from
individual
licensees.
VF
maintains
an
allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses that will
result from the inability of customers and licensees to make
required payments. The allowance is determined based on
review
of
specific
customer
accounts
where
collection
is
doubtful, as well as an assessment of the collectability of total
receivables,
which
are
grouped
based
on
similar
risk
characteristics,
considering
historical
trends,
adjusted
for
current economic conditions and reasonable and supportable
forecasts when appropriate. The allowance represents the
current estimate of lifetime expected credit losses for all
outstanding accounts receivable and reflects the Company's
ongoing evaluation of collectability, customer creditworthiness,
historical levels of credit losses and future expectations.
Receivables are written off against the allowance when it is
determined that the amounts will not be recovered.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value.
Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method, includes all
costs incurred to purchase the finished goods and is net of
discounts or rebates received from vendors. A detailed review of
all inventories is performed, at least quarterly, to identify slow
moving or excess products, discontinued and to-be-discontinued
products and off-quality merchandise. Management performs an
evaluation to estimate net realizable value using a systematic
and consistent methodology of forecasting future demand,
market conditions and selling prices less costs of disposal. If the
estimated net realizable value is less than cost, VF provides an
allowance to reflect the lower value of that inventory. This
methodology recognizes inventory exposures at the time such
losses are evident rather than at the time goods are actually
sold. Historically, these estimates of future demand and selling
prices have not varied significantly from actual results due to
VF’s timely identification and ability to typically dispose of these
distressed
inventories
at
amounts
either
above
or
not
significantly below cost.
Existence of physical inventory is verified through periodic
physical inventory counts and ongoing cycle counts at most
locations throughout the year, and an estimate of inventory
losses that have likely occurred since the last physical inventory
date is recorded. Historically, physical inventory shrinkage has
not been material.
Long-lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and goodwill
are initially recorded at cost. VF capitalizes improvements to
property, plant and equipment that substantially extend the
useful life of the asset, and interest cost incurred during
construction of major assets. Repair and maintenance costs are
expensed as incurred.
Cost for acquired intangible assets represents the fair value at
acquisition date, which is generally based on the present value of
expected cash flows. Trademark intangible assets represent
individual acquired trademarks, some of which are registered in
multiple countries. Customer relationship intangible assets are
based on the value of relationships with wholesale customers in
place at the time of acquisition.
Goodwill represents the excess of cost of an acquired business
over the fair value of net tangible assets and identifiable
intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is assigned at the reporting
unit level.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is computed using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the
assets, ranging from 3 to 10 years for machinery and equipment
and up to 40 years for buildings. Amortization expense for
leasehold improvements and assets under finance leases is
recognized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the
lease terms, and is included in depreciation expense.
Intangible assets determined to have indefinite lives, consisting
of major trademarks and trade names, are not amortized. Other
intangible assets determined to have a finite life primarily
consist of customer relationships, which are amortized over
their estimated useful lives ranging from 11 to 24 years using an
accelerated method consistent with the timing of benefits
expected to be received.
Depreciation and amortization expense related to obtaining
finished goods inventories is included in cost of goods sold, and
other depreciation and amortization expense is included in
selling, general and administrative expenses.
VF’s policy is to review property, plant and equipment and
amortizable intangible assets for possible impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. If
forecasted pre-tax undiscounted cash flows to be generated by
the asset are not expected to recover the asset’s carrying value,
an impairment charge is recorded for the excess of the asset’s
carrying value over its estimated fair value.
VF’s policy is to evaluate indefinite-lived intangible assets and
goodwill for possible impairment as of the beginning of the
fourth quarter of each fiscal year, or whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of such
assets may be below their carrying amount. VF may first assess
qualitative factors as a basis for determining whether it is
necessary to perform quantitative impairment testing. If VF
determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of an
asset or reporting unit is more than its carrying value, then no
further testing is required. Otherwise, the assets must be
quantitatively tested for impairment.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-14
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
An indefinite-lived intangible asset is quantitatively evaluated for
possible impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of
the asset with its carrying value. An impairment charge is
recorded if the carrying value of the asset exceeds its estimated
fair value.
Goodwill is quantitatively evaluated for possible impairment by
comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its
carrying value, including the goodwill assigned to that reporting
unit. An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying value of
the reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value.
Leases
VF determines if an arrangement is or contains a lease at
contract inception and determines its classification as an
operating
or
finance
lease
at
lease
commencement.
The
Company
leases
certain
retail
locations,
office
space,
distribution facilities, machinery and equipment, and vehicles.
While the substantial majority of these leases are operating
leases, one of VF's distribution centers is a finance lease.
Leases for real estate typically have initial terms ranging from 3
to
15
years,
generally
with
renewal
options.
Leases
for
equipment typically have initial terms ranging from 2 to 5 years
and vehicle leases typically have initial terms ranging from 1 to 5
years. In determining the lease term used in the lease right-of-
use asset and lease liability calculations, the Company considers
various factors such as market conditions and the terms of any
renewal or termination options that may exist. When deemed
reasonably certain, the renewal and termination options are
included in the determination of the lease term and calculation
of the lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. The
Company has made an accounting policy election to not
recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases with
terms of 12 months or less.
Most leases have fixed rental payments. Many of the real estate
leases also require additional variable payments for occupancy-
related costs, real estate taxes and insurance, as well as other
payments (i.e., contingent rent) owed when sales at individual
retail store locations exceed a stated base amount. Variable
lease payments are excluded from the measurement of the
lease liability and are recognized in profit and loss in the period
in which the event or conditions that triggers those payments
occur.
Certain leases contain both lease and non-lease components.
For leases associated with specific asset classes, including
certain real estate, vehicles and IT equipment, VF has elected
the practical expedient which permits entities to account for
separate
lease
and
non-lease
components
as
a
single
component. For all other lease contracts, the Company accounts
for each lease component separately from the non-lease
components of the contract. When applicable, VF will measure
the consideration to be paid pursuant to the agreement and
allocate
this
consideration
to
the
lease
and
non-lease
components based on relative standalone prices.
VF estimates the amount it expects to pay to the lessor under a
residual value guarantee and includes it in lease payments used
to measure the lease liability only for amounts probable of being
owed by VF at the commencement date.
VF calculates lease liabilities as the present value of lease
payments over the lease term at commencement date. Lease
right-of-use
assets
are
calculated
based
on
the
initial
measurement of the respective lease liabilities adjusted for any
lease
payments
made
to
the
lessor
at
or
before
the
commencement date, lease incentives received and initial direct
costs incurred. When readily determinable, the Company uses
the implicit rate to determine the present value of lease
payments, which generally does not happen in practice. As the
rate implicit in the majority of the Company's leases is not
readily
determinable,
the
Company
uses
its
incremental
borrowing rate based on the information available at the lease
commencement
date,
including
the
lease
term,
currency,
country specific risk premium and adjustments for collateralized
debt.
Operating lease expense is recorded as a single lease cost on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, right-
of-use asset amortization and interest on lease liabilities are
presented
separately
in
the
Consolidated
Statements
of
Operations. The Company does not have material subleases.
The Company assesses whether a sale leaseback transaction
qualifies as a sale when the transaction occurs. For transactions
qualifying as a sale, VF derecognizes the underlying asset and
recognizes the entire gain or loss at the time of the sale. The
corresponding lease entered into with the buyer-lessor is
accounted for as an operating lease. During the year ended
March 2023, the Company entered into a sale leaseback
transaction for certain office real estate and related assets. The
transaction qualified as a sale, and thus the Company recognized
a gain of $13.2 million in the selling, general and administrative
expenses line item in VF's Consolidated Statement of Operations
for the year ended March 2023.
Supply Chain Financing Program
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF reinstated its voluntary
supply chain finance ("SCF") program. The SCF program enables
a significant portion of our suppliers of inventory to leverage VF's
credit rating to receive payment from participating financial
institutions prior to the payment date specified in the terms
between VF and the supplier. The SCF program is administered
through third-party platforms that allow participating suppliers
to track payments from VF and elect which VF receivables, if any,
to sell to the financial institutions. The transactions are at the
sole discretion of both the suppliers and financial institutions,
and VF is not a party to the agreements and has no economic
interest in the supplier's decision to sell a receivable. The terms
between VF and the supplier, including the amount due and
scheduled payment dates, are not impacted by a supplier's
participation in the SCF program. Amounts due to suppliers who
voluntarily participate in the SCF program are included in the
accounts payable line item in VF's Consolidated Balance Sheets
and VF payments made under the SCF program are reflected in
cash flows from operating activities in VF's Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows. VF has been informed by the
participating financial institutions that amounts payable to them
for suppliers who voluntarily participated in the SCF program
and
included
in
the
accounts
payable
line
item
in
VF's
Consolidated Balance Sheet was $161.4 million at March 2023.
The amounts settled through the SCF program were $989.8
million during the year ended March 2023.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-15
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
VF sponsors various defined benefit pension plans in the U.S.
and in certain international jurisdictions. The Company's U.S.
plans, including a noncontributory qualified defined benefit
pension plan and an unfunded supplemental defined benefit
pension plan, were frozen for all future benefit accruals,
effective December 31, 2018.
The funded status of defined benefit pension plans is recorded
as a net asset or liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
based
on
the
difference
between
the
projected
benefit
obligations and the fair value of plan assets, which is assessed
on a plan-by-plan basis. The changes in funded status of defined
benefit pension plans, primarily related to actuarial gains and
losses arising from differences between actual experience and
actuarial assumptions, are recognized in the year in which the
changes occur and reported in the Consolidated Statements of
Comprehensive Income.
VF reports the service component of net periodic pension cost
(income) within operating income and the other components of
net periodic pension cost, which include interest cost, expected
return on plan assets, settlement charges, curtailments and
amortization of deferred actuarial losses and prior service
credits, in the other income (expense), net line item of the
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value in
the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Unrealized gains and losses
are recognized as assets and liabilities, respectively, and
classified as current or noncurrent based on the derivatives’
maturity dates. The accounting for changes in the fair value of
derivative instruments (i.e., gains and losses) depends on the
intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected
to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply
hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has
satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. To
qualify for hedge accounting treatment, all hedging relationships
must be formally documented at the inception of the hedges and
must be highly effective in offsetting changes to future cash
flows of hedged transactions. VF’s hedging practices are
described in Note 24, which primarily relate to cash flow hedges.
VF does not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative
purposes. Hedging cash flows are classified in the Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows in the same category as the items
being hedged.
VF
formally
documents
hedging
instruments
and
hedging
relationships at the inception of each contract. Further, at the
inception of a contract and on an ongoing basis, as necessary, VF
assesses whether the hedging instruments are highly effective
in offsetting the risk of the hedged transactions. When hedging
instruments are determined to not be highly effective, hedge
accounting treatment is discontinued, and any future changes in
fair value of the instruments are recognized immediately in net
income.
Unrealized
gains
or
losses
related
to
hedging
instruments
remain
in
accumulated
other
comprehensive
income ("OCI") until the hedged forecasted transaction occurs
and impacts earnings. If the hedged forecasted transaction is
deemed probable of not occurring, any unrealized gains or
losses in accumulated OCI are immediately recognized in net
income.
VF also uses derivative contracts to manage foreign currency
exchange risk on certain assets and liabilities. These contracts
are not designated as hedges, and are measured at fair value in
the Consolidated Balance Sheets with changes in fair value
recognized directly in net income.
The counterparties to the derivative contracts are financial
institutions having at least A-rated investment grade credit
ratings. To manage its credit risk, VF continually monitors the
credit risks of its counterparties, limits its exposure in the
aggregate and to any single counterparty, and adjusts its
hedging positions as appropriate. The impact of VF’s credit risk
and the credit risk of its counterparties, as well as the ability of
each party to fulfill its obligations under the contracts, is
considered in determining the fair value of the derivative
contracts. Credit risk has not had a significant effect on the fair
value of VF’s derivative contracts. VF does not have any credit
risk-related contingent features or collateral requirements with
its derivative contracts.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when performance obligations under the
terms of a contract with the customer are satisfied based on the
transfer of control of promised goods or services. The transfer of
control typically occurs at a point in time based on consideration
of when the customer has (i) an obligation to pay for, (ii) physical
possession of, (iii) legal title to, (iv) risks and rewards of
ownership of, and (v) accepted the goods or services. The timing
of revenue recognition within the wholesale channel occurs
either on shipment or delivery of goods based on contractual
terms with the customer. The timing of revenue recognition in
the direct-to-consumer channel generally occurs at the point of
sale within VF-operated or concession retail stores and either on
shipment or delivery of goods for e-commerce transactions
based on contractual terms with the customer. For finished
products shipped directly to customers from our suppliers, the
Company's promise to the customer is a performance obligation
to provide the specified goods, and thus the Company is the
principal in the arrangement and revenue is recognized on a
gross basis at the transaction price.
The duration of contractual arrangements with our customers in
the wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels is typically less
than one year. Payment terms with wholesale customers are
generally between 30 and 60 days while direct-to-consumer
arrangements have shorter terms. The Company does not adjust
the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a
significant financing component as it is expected, at contract
inception, that the period between the transfer of the promised
good or service to the customer and the customer payment for
the good or service will be one year or less.
The amount of revenue recognized in both wholesale and direct-
to-consumer channels reflects the expected consideration to be
received for providing the goods or services to the customer,
which includes estimates for variable consideration. Variable
consideration includes sales incentive programs, discounts,
markdowns, chargebacks and product returns. Estimates of
variable consideration are determined at contract inception and
reassessed at each reporting date, at a minimum, to reflect any
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-16
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
changes in facts and circumstances. The Company utilizes the
expected value method in determining its estimates of variable
consideration, based on evaluations of specific product and
customer circumstances, historical and anticipated trends, and
current economic conditions. Allowances for estimates of sales
incentive programs, discounts, markdowns, chargebacks and
returns are recorded as accrued liabilities in the Consolidated
Balance Sheets.
Certain products sold by the Company include an assurance
warranty. Product warranty costs are estimated based on
historical and anticipated trends, and are recorded as cost of
goods sold at the time revenue is recognized.
Revenue from the sale of gift cards is deferred and recorded as a
contract liability until the gift card is redeemed by the customer,
factoring in breakage as appropriate.
Various VF brands maintain customer loyalty programs where
customers earn rewards from qualifying purchases or activities,
which are redeemable for discounts on future purchases or
other rewards. For its customer loyalty programs, the Company
estimates the standalone selling price of the loyalty rewards and
allocates a portion of the consideration for the sale of products
to the loyalty points earned. The deferred amount is recorded as
a contract liability, and is recognized as revenue when the points
are redeemed or when the likelihood of redemption is remote.
The Company has elected to treat all shipping and handling
activities as fulfillment costs and recognize the costs as selling,
general and administrative expenses at the time the related
revenue is recognized. Shipping and handling costs billed to
customers are included in net revenues. Sales taxes and value
added taxes collected from customers and remitted directly to
governmental authorities are excluded from the transaction
price.
The
Company
has
licensing
agreements
for
its
symbolic
intellectual
property,
most
of
which
include
minimum
guaranteed royalties. Royalty income is recognized as earned
over the respective license term based on the greater of
minimum
guarantees
or
the
licensees'
sales
of
licensed
products at rates specified in the licensing contracts. Royalty
income related to the minimum guarantees is recognized using
a measure of progress with variable amounts recognized only
when the cumulative earned royalty exceeds the minimum
guarantees.
The Company has applied the practical expedient to recognize
incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when
incurred if the amortization period of the asset that otherwise
would have been recognized is one year or less. The Company
has also elected the practical expedients to not disclose the
transaction
price
allocated
to
remaining
performance
obligations for (i) variable consideration related to sales-based
royalty
arrangements,
and
(ii)
contracts
with
an
original
expected duration of one year or less.
Cost of Goods Sold
Cost of goods sold for purchased finished goods includes the
purchase costs and related overhead. Overhead includes all
costs related to purchasing finished goods, including costs of
planning,
purchasing,
quality
control,
depreciation,
freight,
duties, royalties paid to third parties and shrinkage. For product
lines with a warranty, a provision for estimated future repair or
replacement costs, based on historical and anticipated trends, is
recorded when these products are sold.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses include costs of
product development, selling, marketing and advertising, VF-
operated retail stores, concession retail stores, warehousing,
distribution, shipping and handling, licensing and administration.
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and totaled $861.8
million, $840.6 million and $608.1 million in the years ended
March 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Advertising costs
include
cooperative
advertising
payments
made
to
VF’s
customers as reimbursement for certain costs of advertising
VF’s products, which totaled $16.5 million, $16.2 million and
$11.1 million in the years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021,
respectively. Shipping and handling costs for delivery of products
to customers totaled $637.0 million, $634.2 million and $557.5
million in the years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021,
respectively. Expenses related to royalty income were $0.9
million, $0.9 million and $1.7 million in the years ended March
2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Stock-based Compensation
VF accounts for all stock-based payments to employees and
non-employee directors based on their respective grant date fair
values. Compensation cost for all awards expected to vest is
recognized over the shorter of the requisite service period or the
vesting period, including accelerated recognition for retirement-
eligible employees. Awards that do not vest are forfeited.
Generally, dividend equivalents accrue without compounding and
are payable in additional shares of VF common stock upon
vesting.
VF uses a lattice option-pricing model to estimate the fair value
of stock options granted to employees and non-employee
directors.
VF's
performance-based
awards
are
based
on
management achieving both performance and market-based
financial targets. The grant date fair value of market conditions
is
determined
using
a
Monte
Carlo
simulation
technique
incorporating option-pricing model inputs.
Dividends
Dividends declared on common stock are recorded as a
reduction of retained earnings to the extent retained earnings
are available at the close of the period prior to the date of the
declared dividend. Dividends declared in excess of retained
earnings are recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in-
capital.
Self-insurance
VF is self-insured for a significant portion of its employee
medical, workers’ compensation, vehicle, property and general
liability exposures. Liabilities for self-insured exposures are
accrued at the present value of amounts expected to be paid
based on historical claims experience and actuarial data for
forecasted settlements of claims filed and for incurred but not
yet reported claims. Accruals for self-insured exposures are
included in current and noncurrent liabilities based on the
expected periods of payment. Excess liability insurance has been
purchased to limit the amount of self-insured risk on claims.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-17
Income Taxes
Income taxes are provided on pre-tax income for financial
reporting purposes. Income taxes are based on amounts of taxes
payable or refundable in the current year and on expected future
tax
consequences
of
events
that
are
recognized
in
the
consolidated financial statements in different periods than they
are recognized in tax returns. As a result of timing of recognition
and measurement differences between financial accounting
standards and income tax laws, temporary differences arise
between amounts of pre-tax financial statement income and
taxable income, and between reported amounts of assets and
liabilities
in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheets
and
their
respective tax bases. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities
reported
in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheets
reflect
the
estimated future tax impact of these temporary differences and
net operating loss and net capital loss carryforwards, based on
tax rates currently enacted for the years in which the differences
are expected to be settled or realized. Realization of deferred tax
assets is dependent on future taxable income in specific
jurisdictions. Valuation allowances are used to reduce deferred
tax assets to amounts considered more-likely-than-not to be
realized. All deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as
noncurrent in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Accrued income taxes in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
include unrecognized income tax benefits, along with related
interest and penalties, appropriately classified as current or
noncurrent. VF has evaluated these potential issues under the
more-likely-than-not standard of the accounting literature. A tax
position is recognized if it meets this standard and is measured
at the largest amount of benefit that has a greater than 50%
likelihood of being realized. The provision for income taxes also
includes estimated interest and penalties related to uncertain
tax positions.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by
the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share
assumes conversion of potentially dilutive securities such as
stock options, restricted stock units and restricted stock.
Concentration of Risks
VF markets products to a broad customer base throughout the
world. Products are sold at a range of price points through
various wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels. VF’s ten
largest customers accounted for approximately 15% of Fiscal
2023 total revenues. Sales to VF’s largest customer accounted
for approximately 2% of Fiscal 2023 total revenues. Sales are
generally made on an unsecured basis under customary terms
that may vary by product, channel of distribution or geographic
region. VF continuously monitors the creditworthiness of its
customers and has established internal policies regarding
customer credit limits. The breadth of product offerings,
combined with the large number and geographic diversity of its
customers, limits VF’s concentration of risks.
Legal and Other Contingencies
Management periodically assesses liabilities and contingencies
in connection with legal proceedings and other claims that may
arise from time to time. When it is probable that a loss has been
or will be incurred, an estimate of the loss is recorded in the
consolidated financial statements. Estimates of losses are
adjusted when additional information becomes available or
circumstances change. A contingent liability is disclosed when
there is at least a reasonable possibility that a material loss may
have been incurred. Refer to Note 21 for additional information.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform
with the Fiscal 2023 presentation.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In November 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No.
2021-10, "Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by
Business Entities about Government Assistance", an update that
requires
annual
disclosures
about
government
assistance,
including the types of assistance and the effect on the financial
statements. The guidance became effective for VF in the first
quarter of Fiscal 2023 and was adopted prospectively, but did not
have
any
impact
on
VF's
disclosures
as
the
amount
of
government assistance recorded in VF's consolidated financial
statements was not material.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In March 2020, January 2021 and December 2022, the FASB
issued ASU No. 2020-04, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848):
Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial
Reporting", ASU No. 2021-01, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848):
Scope" and ASU No. 2022-06, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848):
Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848", respectively. This
guidance
provides
optional
expedients
and
exceptions
for
applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other
transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria
are met. The optional guidance is provided to ease the potential
burden of accounting for reference rate reform. The guidance is
effective and can be adopted no later than December 31, 2024.
The Company does not expect this guidance to have a material
impact on VF's consolidated financial statements.
In
September
2022,
the
FASB
issued
ASU
No.
2022-04,
"Liabilities
—
Supplier
Finance
Programs
(Subtopic
405-50):
Disclosure
of
Supplier
Finance
Program
Obligations".
This
guidance requires companies with supplier finance programs to
disclose sufficient qualitative and quantitative information about
the program to allow a user of the financial statements to
understand the nature of, activity in, and potential magnitude of
the program. The guidance will be effective for VF in the first
quarter of Fiscal 2024, except for certain quantitative disclosures
that will be effective in Fiscal 2025. Early adoption is permitted.
The Company will adopt the required guidance in the first
quarter of Fiscal 2024 and is evaluating the impact of adopting
the guidance related to quantitative disclosures.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-18
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
NOTE 2 — REVENUES
Contract Balances
Contract assets are rights to consideration in exchange for
goods or services that have been transferred to a customer
when that right is conditional on something other than the
passage of time. Once the Company has an unconditional right to
consideration under a contract, amounts are invoiced and
contract assets are reclassified to accounts receivable. The
Company's primary contract assets relate to sales-based royalty
arrangements, which are discussed in more detail within Note 1.
Contract
liabilities
are
recorded
when
a
customer
pays
consideration, or the Company has a right to an amount of
consideration that is unconditional, before the transfer of a good
or service to the customer and thus represent the Company's
obligation to transfer the good or service to the customer at a
future date. The Company's primary contract liabilities relate to
gift
cards,
loyalty
programs
and
sales-based
royalty
arrangements, which are discussed in more detail within Note 1,
and order deposits.
The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities:
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Contract assets
(a)
$
2,294
$
1,065
Contract liabilities
(b)
62,214
71,067
(a)
Included in the other current assets line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)
Included in the accrued liabilities line item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
For the year ended March 2023, the Company recognized $319.2
million of revenue that was included in the contract liability
balance during the year, including amounts recorded as a
contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue as
performance obligations were satisfied within the same period,
such as order deposits from customers. The change in the
contract asset and contract liability balances primarily results
from the timing differences between the Company's satisfaction
of performance obligations and the customer's payment.
Performance Obligations
As
of
March
2023,
the
Company
expects
to
recognize
$70.5 million of fixed consideration related to the future
minimum guarantees in effect under its licensing agreements
and expects such amounts to be recognized over time based on
the contractual terms through March 2031.
As of March 2023, there were no arrangements with transaction
price allocated to remaining performance obligations other than
contracts for which the Company has applied the practical
expedients
and
the
fixed
consideration
related
to
future
minimum guarantees discussed above.
For the year ended March 2023, revenue recognized from
performance obligations satisfied, or partially satisfied, in prior
periods was not material.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables disaggregate our revenues by channel and geography, which provides a meaningful depiction of how the nature,
timing and uncertainty of revenues are affected by economic factors.
Year Ended March 2023
(In thousands)
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total
Channel revenues
Wholesale
$
3,375,343
$
2,082,875
$
847,729
$
148
$
6,306,095
Direct-to-consumer
2,252,958
2,791,936
186,462
—
5,231,356
Royalty
19,225
29,811
25,988
—
75,024
Total
$
5,647,526
$
4,904,622
$
1,060,179
$
148
$ 11,612,475
Geographic revenues
Americas
$
2,921,383
$
2,912,666
$
848,524
$
148
$
6,682,721
Europe
1,960,485
1,343,796
107,414
—
3,411,695
Asia-Pacific
765,658
648,160
104,241
—
1,518,059
Total
$
5,647,526
$
4,904,622
$
1,060,179
$
148
$ 11,612,475
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-19
Year Ended March 2022
(In thousands)
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total
Channel revenues
Wholesale
$
3,194,881
$
2,256,444
$
919,080
$
785
$
6,371,190
Direct-to-consumer
2,115,056
3,102,231
186,788
—
5,404,075
Royalty
17,631
21,663
27,281
—
66,575
Total
$
5,327,568
$
5,380,338
$
1,133,149
$
785
$ 11,841,840
Geographic revenues
Americas
$
2,748,935
$
3,155,870
$
899,706
$
785
$
6,805,296
Europe
1,877,502
1,432,260
89,537
—
3,399,299
Asia-Pacific
701,131
792,208
143,906
—
1,637,245
Total
$
5,327,568
$
5,380,338
$
1,133,149
$
785
$ 11,841,840
Year Ended March 2021
(In thousands)
Outdoor
Active
Work
Other
Total
Channel revenues
Wholesale
$
2,363,575
$
1,970,699
$
734,921
$
4,372
$
5,073,567
Direct-to-consumer
1,753,923
2,167,929
191,409
321
4,113,582
Royalty
10,103
22,228
19,350
—
51,681
Total
$
4,127,601
$
4,160,856
$
945,680
$
4,693
$
9,238,830
Geographic revenues
Americas
$
2,058,020
$
2,357,295
$
677,222
$
—
$
5,092,537
Europe
1,430,402
1,075,489
107,339
4,693
2,617,923
Asia-Pacific
639,179
728,072
161,119
—
1,528,370
Total
$
4,127,601
$
4,160,856
$
945,680
$
4,693
$
9,238,830
NOTE 3 — ACQUISITION
On December 28, 2020, VF acquired 100% of the outstanding
shares of Supreme Holdings, Inc. ("Supreme") for $2.2 billion in
cash, subject to working capital and other adjustments. The
transaction also included $0.2 billion of cash acquired by VF. The
purchase price was primarily funded with cash on hand. The
purchase price decreased by $3.8 million during the year ended
March 2022, related to the final working capital adjustment.
The acquisition of Supreme included a contingent arrangement
that required additional cash consideration to be paid to the
selling shareholders of Supreme ranging from zero to $300.0
million, which was dependent upon the achievement of certain
financial targets over the one-year earn-out period ended
January 31, 2022. The initial estimated fair value of the
contingent consideration liability was $207.0 million and was
included
in
the
purchase
price.
During
Fiscal
2022,
the
contingent consideration liability was remeasured at fair value
based on the probability-weighted present value of various
future cash payment outcomes resulting from the estimated
achievement levels of the financial targets, with changes
recognized in the selling, general and administrative expenses
line item in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The
estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability was
$57.0 million as of March 2022 and was paid during the year
ended March 2023. Refer to Note 23 for additional information on
fair value measurements.
Supreme was a privately-held company based in New York, New
York and is a global streetwear leader that sells apparel,
accessories and footwear under its namesake brand, Supreme
®,
through direct-to-consumer channels, including digital.
For the years ended March 2023 and March 2022, Supreme
contributed revenues of $523.1 million and $561.5 million,
respectively, and net income of $64.8 million and $82.4 million,
respectively. For the period from December 28, 2020 through
April 3, 2021, Supreme contributed revenues of $142.0 million
and net income of $21.5 million. The results of Supreme have
been
reported
in
the
Active
segment
since
the
date
of
acquisition.
Total
transaction
expenses
for
the
Supreme
acquisition were $8.7 million, all of which were recognized in the
year ended March 2021 in the selling, general and administrative
expenses line item in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-20
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
The following unaudited pro forma summary presents consolidated information of VF as if the acquisition of Supreme had occurred
on March 31, 2019:
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Year Ended March 2021
(unaudited)
Total revenues
$
9,677,141
Income from continuing operations
457,330
Earnings per common share from continuing operations
Basic
$
1.17
Diluted
1.17
These pro forma amounts have been calculated after applying
VF’s accounting policies and adjusting the results of Supreme to
reflect the fair value adjustments to intangible assets, property,
plant and equipment and inventory. The results of Supreme have
also been adjusted for historical interest expense as the
acquired business was debt-free on the acquisition date. These
changes have been applied from March 31, 2019, with related tax
effects.
The pro forma financial information in the year ended March
2021 excludes $30.6 million of expenses related to Supreme's
transaction
and
deal-related
costs,
including
employee
compensation costs and accelerated vesting of stock options,
which were directly attributable to the transaction.
Pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of
VF’s operating results if the acquisition had been effected at the
date indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating
results. Amounts do not include any marketing leverage or
operating efficiencies.
NOTE 4 — DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
The Company continuously assesses the composition of its
portfolio to ensure it is aligned with its strategic objectives and
positioned to maximize growth and return to shareholders.
Occupational Workwear Business
On January 21, 2020, VF announced its decision to explore the
divestiture
of
its
Occupational
Workwear
business.
The
Occupational Workwear business was comprised primarily of the
following brands and businesses: Red Kap
®, VF Solutions
®,
Bulwark
®, Workrite
®, Walls
®, Terra
®, Kodiak
®, Work Authority
® and
Horace Small
®. The business also included the license of certain
Dickies
® occupational workwear products that have historically
been sold through the business-to-business channel. As of
March 28, 2020, the Occupational Workwear business met the
held-for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria.
Accordingly, the Company has reported the results of the
Occupational Workwear business and the related cash flows as
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations
and
Consolidated
Statements
of
Cash
Flows,
respectively, through the date of sale.
On June 28, 2021, VF completed the sale of the Occupational
Workwear business. The Company has received proceeds of
$616.9 million, net of cash sold, resulting in a final after-tax gain
on sale of $146.0 million, which was included in the income from
discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated
Statement of Operations for the year ended March 2022.
The results of the Occupational Workwear business were
previously reported in the Work segment. The results of the
Occupational Workwear business recorded in the income from
discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated
Statements
of
Operations
were
income
of $170.7
million
(including a final after-tax gain on sale of $146.0 million) and
income of $53.0 million for the years ended March 2022 and
2021, respectively.
Under the terms of a transition services agreement, the
Company will provide certain support services for periods
generally between 12 and 27 months from the closing date of the
transaction.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-21
Summarized Discontinued Operations Financial Information
The following table summarizes the major line items for the Occupational Workwear business that are included in the income from
discontinued operations, net of tax line item in the Consolidated Statements of Operations:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
(a)
2022
2021
Net revenues
$
—
$
181,424
$
671,574
Cost of goods sold
—
117,193
471,652
Selling, general and administrative expenses
—
38,735
143,259
Interest income, net
—
194
312
Other income (expense), net
—
6
365
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes
—
25,696
57,340
Gain on the sale of discontinued operations before income
taxes
—
133,970
—
Total income from discontinued operations before income
taxes
—
159,666
57,340
Income tax expense (benefit)
(b)
—
(11,006)
4,377
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
—
$
170,672
$
52,963
(a)
There was no activity during the year ended March 2023.
(b)
Income tax benefit for the year ended March 2022 included $12.0 million of deferred tax benefit related to capital and other losses realized upon
the sale of the Occupational Workwear business.
NOTE 5 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Trade
$
1,521,975
$
1,368,550
Other (including royalty)
116,395
127,251
Total accounts receivable
1,638,370
1,495,801
Less allowance for doubtful accounts
28,075
27,959
Accounts receivable, net
$
1,610,295
$
1,467,842
NOTE 6 — INVENTORIES
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Finished products
$
2,240,215
$
1,353,483
Work-in-process
39,508
50,774
Raw materials
13,067
14,416
Total inventories
$
2,292,790
$
1,418,673
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2023, the Company modified terms with the majority of its suppliers to take ownership of inventory
near point of shipment rather than destination. Finished products included $321.4 million and $67.7 million of in-transit inventory as
of March 2023 and 2022, respectively.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-22
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
NOTE 7 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Land and improvements
$
69,401
$
91,049
Buildings and improvements
896,973
965,802
Machinery and equipment
1,051,093
1,072,251
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
2,017,467
2,129,102
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
1,075,027
1,087,325
Property, plant and equipment, net
$
942,440
$
1,041,777
NOTE 8 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS
(In thousands)
Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
Amortization
Method
Cost
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
March 2023
Amortizable intangible assets:
Customer relationships and other
19 years
Accelerated
$
262,818
$
173,916
$
88,902
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trademarks and trade names
2,553,919
Intangible assets, net
$
2,642,821
(In thousands)
Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period
Amortization
Method
Cost
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
March 2022
Amortizable intangible assets:
Customer relationships and other
19 years
Accelerated
$
264,691
$
160,988
$
103,703
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trademarks and trade names
2,896,648
Intangible assets, net
$
3,000,351
During the year ended March 2023, VF recorded impairment
charges of $340.9 million related to the Supreme
® indefinite-
lived trademark intangible asset. Refer to Note 23 for additional
information on fair value measurements.
VF did not record any impairment charges in the year ended
March 2022. VF recorded impairment charges of $20.4 million in
the year ended March 2021 primarily due to the write-off of
certain trademark and customer relationship balances, which
resulted from strategic actions taken by the Company.
Amortization expense for the years ended March 2023, 2022 and
2021 was $14.1 million, $15.6 million and $17.5 million,
respectively. Estimated amortization expense for the next five
fiscal years is $13.6 million, $13.0 million, $12.1 million, $11.6
million and $10.7 million, respectively.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-23
NOTE 9 — GOODWILL
Changes in goodwill are summarized by reportable segment as follows:
(In thousands)
Outdoor
Active
Work
Total
Balance, March 2021
$
665,278
$
1,645,769
$
114,380
$
2,425,427
Measurement period adjustment to Supreme
acquisition
—
(717)
—
(717)
Currency translation
(4,492)
(25,931)
(480)
(30,903)
Balance, March 2022
660,786
1,619,121
113,900
2,393,807
Impairment charges
—
(394,131)
—
(394,131)
Currency translation
(6,999)
(13,746)
(518)
(21,263)
Balance, March 2023
$
653,787
$
1,211,244
$
113,382
$
1,978,413
During the year ended March 2023, VF recorded impairment
charges of $394.1 million related to the Supreme reporting unit,
which is part of the Active segment. Refer to Note 23 for
additional information on fair value measurements. VF did not
record any impairment charges in the years ended March 2022
or 2021 based on the results of its goodwill impairment testing.
Accumulated impairment charges for the Outdoor and Active
segments were $323.2 million and $394.1 million as of March
2023, respectively, and $323.2 million for the Outdoor segment
as of March 2022.
Goodwill decreased by $0.7 million during the year ended March
2022 due to the net impact of a measurement period adjustment
for income tax matters and the final working capital adjustment
related to the Supreme acquisition.
NOTE 10 — LEASES
The assets and liabilities related to operating and finance leases were as follows:
(In thousands)
Location in Consolidated Balance Sheet
March 2023
March 2022
Assets:
Operating lease assets
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$
1,372,182
$
1,247,056
Finance lease assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
12,417
13,334
Total lease assets
$
1,384,599
$
1,260,390
Liabilities:
Current
Operating lease liabilities
Accrued liabilities
$
332,222
$
353,948
Finance lease liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
951
1,051
Noncurrent
Operating lease liabilities
Operating lease liabilities
1,171,941
1,023,759
Finance lease liabilities
Long-term debt
16,287
17,238
Total lease liabilities
$
1,521,401
$
1,395,996
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-24
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
The components of lease costs were as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Operating lease cost
$
418,716
$
435,637
$
454,324
Finance lease cost – amortization of right-of-use assets
917
917
749
Finance lease cost – interest on lease liabilities
486
513
462
Short-term lease cost
22,154
17,602
8,586
Variable lease cost
117,189
98,052
54,460
Impairment
—
4,279
9,177
Gain recognized from sale-leaseback transaction
(13,189)
—
—
Total lease cost
$
546,273
$
557,000
$
527,758
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows – operating leases
$
428,443
$
465,249
$
425,975
Operating cash flows – finance leases
486
513
552
Financing cash flows – finance leases
1,050
1,023
1,112
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
Operating leases
545,856
205,811
636,613
Finance leases
—
—
—
Lease terms and discount rates were as follows:
March 2023
March 2022
March 2021
Weighted average remaining lease term:
Operating leases
6.60 years
6.17 years
6.77 years
Finance leases
13.51 years
14.51 years
15.50 years
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases
2.61 %
1.78 %
1.80 %
Finance leases
2.71 %
2.71 %
2.71 %
Maturities of operating and finance lease liabilities for the next five fiscal years and thereafter as of March 2023 were as follows:
(In thousands)
Operating Leases
Finance Leases
Total
2024
$
362,722
$
1,408
$
364,130
2025
308,822
1,536
310,358
2026
231,573
1,536
233,109
2027
188,707
1,664
190,371
2028
123,066
1,536
124,602
Thereafter
360,215
12,931
373,146
Total lease payments
1,575,105
20,611
1,595,716
Less: present value adjustment
70,942
3,373
74,315
Present value of lease liabilities
$
1,504,163
$
17,238
$
1,521,401
The Company excluded approximately $73.7 million of leases (undiscounted basis) that have not yet commenced. These leases will commence in
Fiscal 2024 with lease terms of 2 to 12 years.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-25
NOTE 11 — OTHER ASSETS
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Income taxes receivable and prepaid income taxes
$
1,004,289
$
112,006
Computer software, net of accumulated amortization of: March 2023 - $256,414; March 2022
- $284,880
348,739
316,682
Pension assets (Note 16)
183,929
213,820
Investments held for deferred compensation plans (Note 16)
120,423
165,825
Deferred income taxes (Note 19)
95,117
100,980
Deposits
42,746
46,247
Partnership stores and shop-in-shop costs, net of accumulated amortization of: March 2023 -
$90,072; March 2022 - $94,872
24,743
31,567
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)
1,556
7,136
Other investments
27,542
14,358
Deferred line of credit issuance costs
2,689
3,117
Other
50,150
59,399
Other assets
$
1,901,923
$
1,071,137
NOTE 12 — SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Commercial paper borrowings
$
—
$
330,000
International borrowing arrangements
11,491
5,462
Short-term borrowings
$
11,491
$
335,462
VF maintains a $2.25 billion senior unsecured revolving line of
credit (the "Global Credit Facility") that expires in November
2026. VF may request an unlimited number of one year
extensions so long as each extension does not cause the
remaining life of the Global Credit Facility to exceed five years,
subject to stated terms and conditions. The Global Credit Facility
may be used to borrow funds in U.S. dollars or any alternative
currency (including euros and any other currency that is freely
convertible into U.S. dollars, approved at the request of the
Company by the lenders) and has a $75.0 million letter of credit
sublimit. In addition, the Global Credit Facility supports VF’s U.S.
commercial paper program for short-term, seasonal working
capital requirements and general corporate purposes, including
dividends, acquisitions and share repurchases. Borrowings
under the Global Credit Facility are priced at a credit spread of
101.5 basis points over the appropriate LIBOR benchmark for
each currency. VF is also required to pay a facility fee to the
lenders, currently equal to 11.0 basis points of the committed
amount of the facility. The credit spread and facility fee are
subject to adjustment based on VF’s credit ratings. Outstanding
short-term balances may vary from period to period depending
on the level of corporate requirements. In May 2023, VF entered
into an amendment to the Global Credit Facility, which replaces
the LIBOR benchmark interest rate with a benchmark interest
rate based on the forward-looking secured overnight financing
rate
("Term
SOFR")
or
EURIBOR,
plus
a
credit
spread
adjustment of 10 basis points for Term SOFR.
The Global Credit Facility contains certain restrictive covenants,
which include maintenance of a consolidated net indebtedness
to consolidated net capitalization ratio. In February 2023, VF
entered into an amendment to the Global Credit Facility that
amended the restrictive covenant calculation of consolidated net
indebtedness to consolidated net capitalization ratio to permit
certain addbacks, including noncash impairment charges and
material impacts resulting from adverse legal rulings relating to
certain
pending
legal
proceedings,
in
an
amount
up
to
$850.0 million for the specified timeframes. Additionally, as
amended, the consolidated net indebtedness to consolidated net
capitalization ratio financial covenant, as of the last day of any
fiscal quarter, cannot be greater than 0.70 to 1.00 through the
last day of the fiscal quarter ending on or about September 30,
2024, then 0.65 to 1.00 through the last day of the fiscal quarter
ending on or about September 30, 2025, and 0.60 to 1.00
thereafter. As of March 2023, VF was in compliance with all
covenants.
VF’s commercial paper program allows for borrowings of up to
$2.25 billion to the extent it has borrowing capacity under the
Global Credit Facility. As of March 2023, there were no
commercial paper borrowings. Outstanding commercial paper
borrowings totaled $330.0 million at March 2022 and had a
weighted average interest rate of 0.64%. The Global Credit
Facility also had $7.7 million and $24.3 million of outstanding
standby letters of credit issued on behalf of VF as of March 2023
and 2022, respectively, leaving $2.2 billion and $1.9 billion as of
March 2023 and 2022, respectively, available for borrowing
against this facility.
VF has $84.6 million of international lines of credit with various
banks, which are uncommitted and may be terminated at any
time by either VF or the banks. Total outstanding balances under
these arrangements were $11.5 million and $5.5 million at
March 2023 and 2022, respectively. Borrowings under these
arrangements had a weighted average interest rate of 39.1% and
26.0% at March 2023 and 2022, respectively.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-26
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
NOTE 13 — ACCRUED LIABILITIES
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Current portion of operating lease liabilities (Note 10)
$
332,222
$
353,948
Income taxes
314,465
424,135
Compensation
141,437
227,862
Customer discounts and allowances
220,614
216,823
Other taxes
151,621
157,009
Restructuring (Note 26)
43,121
26,392
Contract liabilities (Note 2)
62,214
71,067
Contingent consideration (Note 23)
—
56,976
Advertising
41,338
54,162
Freight, duties and postage
57,271
52,669
Interest
60,504
52,278
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)
59,995
24,267
Insurance
15,501
16,871
Product warranty claims (Note 15)
11,308
11,742
Pension liabilities (Note 16)
20,727
16,927
Deferred compensation (Note 16)
18,936
14,698
Other
122,377
138,066
Accrued liabilities
$
1,673,651
$
1,915,892
NOTE 14 — LONG-TERM DEBT
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
2.050% notes, due April 2022 ("2022 notes")
$
—
$
499,910
0.625% notes, due September 2023 ("2023 notes")
923,354
936,824
Delayed Draw Term Loan Agreement, due December 2024
999,269
—
2.400% notes, due April 2025 ("2025 notes")
746,933
745,517
4.125% notes, due March 2026 ("2026 notes")
539,121
—
2.800% notes, due April 2027 ("2027 notes")
497,029
496,410
0.250% notes, due February 2028 ("2028 notes")
538,923
546,516
4.250% notes, due March 2029 ("2029 notes")
537,809
—
2.950% notes, due April 2030 ("2030 notes")
744,246
743,528
0.625% notes, due February 2032 ("2032 notes")
534,763
542,247
6.000% notes, due October 2033 ("2033 notes")
271,869
271,505
6.450% notes, due November 2037 ("2037 notes")
284,765
284,566
Finance leases
17,238
18,289
Total long-term debt
6,635,319
5,085,312
Less current portion
924,305
501,051
Long-term debt, due beyond one year
$
5,711,014
$
4,584,261
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-27
Term Debt Facility
In August 2022, the Company entered into a delayed draw Term
Loan Agreement (the “DDTL Agreement”). Under the DDTL
Agreement, the lenders agreed to provide up to three separate
delayed draw term loans (each, a "Delayed Draw”) to the
Company in an aggregate principal amount of up to $1.0 billion
(which may be increased to $1.1 billion subject to the terms and
conditions of the DDTL Agreement). The DDTL Agreement has a
termination date of December 14, 2024.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the DDTL Agreement, the
Company may request extensions of the termination date.
Interest on the borrowings under the DDTL Agreement will
generally be at Term SOFR, plus a 10 basis point credit spread
adjustment, plus a margin. The margin ranges from 0.70% to
0.875% per annum based on the Company’s credit ratings. The
Company is permitted at any time to prepay outstanding Delayed
Draws without premium or penalty.
During the third quarter of Fiscal 2023, VF completed two draws
under the DDTL Agreement totaling $1.0 billion, all of which will
mature in December 2024. In connection with the draws, VF
elected a base rate of one-month Term SOFR. The weighted
average interest rate at March 2023 was 5.73%.
The
DDTL
Agreement
is
subject
to
the
same
restrictive
covenants as the Global Credit Facility. See Note 12 for
additional information.
Senior Notes
Debt Issuance
In March 2023, VF issued €500.0 million of 4.125% euro-
denominated fixed-rate notes maturing in March 2026 and
€500.0 million of 4.250% euro-denominated fixed-rate notes
maturing in March 2029. The 2029 notes were issued as a green
bond, and thus an amount equal to the net proceeds has been
dedicated to projects that focus on VF's key environmental
sustainability initiatives.
Redemption and Maturity
In December 2021, VF completed an early redemption of
$500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding
2.050% Senior Notes due April 2022. The redemption price was
equal to the sum of the present value of the remaining
scheduled payments of principal and interest discounted to the
redemption date at 38.7 basis points, which resulted in a make-
whole premium of $3.2 million. Additionally, in connection with
the redemption, $0.5 million of unamortized original issue
discount and debt issuance costs were recognized. The make-
whole premium and amortization were recorded in the loss on
debt extinguishment line item in the Consolidated Statement of
Operations in the year ended March 2022. On April 25, 2022, VF
repaid the remaining $500.0 million in aggregate principal
amount of its outstanding 2.050% Senior Notes due April 2022, in
accordance with the terms of the notes.
Other Information
All notes, along with any amounts outstanding under the Global
Credit Facility (Note 12), rank equally as senior unsecured
obligations of VF. All notes contain customary covenants and
events of default, including limitations on liens and sale-
leaseback
transactions
and
a
cross-acceleration
event
of
default. The cross-acceleration provision of the 2033 notes is
triggered if more than $50.0 million of other debt is in default
and has been accelerated by the lenders. For the other notes,
the cross-acceleration trigger is $100.0 million. If VF fails in the
performance of any covenant under the indentures that govern
the respective notes, the trustee or lenders may declare the
principal due and payable immediately. As of March 2023, VF
was in compliance with all covenants. None of the long-term
debt agreements contain acceleration of maturity clauses based
solely on changes in credit ratings. However, if there were a
change in control of VF and, as a result of the change in control,
the notes were rated below investment grade by recognized
rating agencies, then VF would be obligated to repurchase those
notes at 101% of the aggregate principal amount plus any
accrued interest. The change of control provision applies to all
notes, except for the 2033 notes.
VF may redeem its notes, in whole or in part, at a price equal to
the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued
interest to the redemption date, or (ii) the sum of the present
value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and
interest discounted to the redemption date at an adjusted
treasury rate, as defined, plus 15 basis points for the 2023, 2028,
2032 and 2033 notes, 25 basis points for the 2026 and 2037
notes, 30 basis points for the 2029 notes, 35 basis points for the
2025 notes and 40 basis points for the 2027 and 2030 notes, plus
accrued interest to the redemption date. In addition, the 2023,
2029, 2030 and 2032 notes can be redeemed at 100% of the
principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date
within the three months prior to maturity, the 2027 and 2028
notes can be redeemed at 100% of the principal amount plus
accrued interest to the redemption date within two months prior
to maturity and the 2025 and 2026 notes can be redeemed at
100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the
redemption date within one month prior to maturity.
The 2025, 2027 and 2030 notes have a principal balance of
$750.0 million, $500.0 million and $750.0 million, respectively,
and are recorded net of unamortized original issue discounts
and debt issuance costs. Interest expense on the 2025, 2027 and
2030 notes is recorded at an effective annual interest rate of
2.603%, 2.953% and 3.071%, respectively.
The 2023, 2026, 2028, 2029 and 2032 notes have a principal
balance of €850.0 million, €500.0 million, €500.0 million, €500.0
million and €500.0 million, respectively, and are recorded net of
unamortized original issue discounts and debt issuance costs.
Interest expense on the 2023, 2026, 2028, 2029 and 2032 notes is
recorded at an effective annual interest rate of 0.712%, 4.339%
0.388%, 4.409% and 0.789%, respectively. The Company has
designated these notes as a net investment hedge of VF's
investment in certain foreign operations. Refer to Note 24 for
additional information.
The 2033 and 2037 notes have a principal balance of $277.0
million and $286.9 million, respectively, and are recorded net of
unamortized original issue discounts and debt issuance costs.
Interest expense on the 2033 and 2037 notes is recorded at an
effective annual interest rate of 6.19% and 6.57%, respectively.
Interest payments are due annually on the 2023, 2026, 2028,
2029 and 2032 notes and semiannually on all other notes.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-28
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
The scheduled payments of long-term debt, excluding finance leases (Note 10), at the end of Fiscal 2023 for the next five fiscal years
and thereafter are summarized as follows:
(In thousands)
Notes and Other
2024
$
923,586
2025
1,000,000
2026
1,293,450
2027
—
2028
1,043,450
Thereafter
2,400,827
6,661,313
Less unamortized debt discount
17,869
Less unamortized debt issuance costs
25,363
Total long-term debt
6,618,081
Less current portion
923,354
Long-term debt, due beyond one year
$
5,694,727
NOTE 15 — OTHER LIABILITIES
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Income taxes
$
273,955
$
394,472
Deferred income taxes (Note 19)
107,546
150,401
Deferred compensation (Note 16)
77,428
114,380
Pension liabilities (Note 16)
72,825
111,173
Product warranty claims
41,111
41,745
Derivative financial instruments (Note 24)
12,658
3,456
Other
65,531
72,809
Other liabilities
$
651,054
$
888,436
VF accrues warranty costs, as cost of goods sold, at the time revenue is recognized. Product warranty costs are estimated based on
historical experience and specific identification of the product requirements, which may fluctuate based on product mix. Activity
relating to accrued product warranty claims is summarized as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Balance, beginning of year
$
53,487
$
62,087
$
60,124
Accrual for products sold during the year
11,086
8,815
13,844
Repair or replacement costs incurred and other
(12,024)
(17,025)
(12,386)
Currency translation
(130)
(390)
505
Balance, end of year
52,419
53,487
62,087
Less current portion (Note 13)
11,308
11,742
13,396
Long-term portion
$
41,111
$
41,745
$
48,691
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-29
NOTE 16 — RETIREMENT AND SAVINGS BENEFIT PLANS
VF has various retirement and savings benefit plans covering
eligible employees. VF retains the right to curtail or discontinue
any of the plans, subject to local regulations.
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
Defined
benefit
plans
provide
pension
benefits
based
on
participant compensation and years of service. VF sponsors a
noncontributory qualified defined benefit pension plan covering
most full-time U.S. employees employed before 2005 (the “U.S.
qualified plan”) and an unfunded supplemental defined benefit
pension plan that provides benefits in excess of limitations
imposed by income tax regulations (the “U.S. nonqualified plan”).
VF was in a net funded status at the end of Fiscal 2023. The U.S.
qualified plan is fully funded and the majority of underfunded
amounts
relate
to
obligations
under
the
unfunded
U.S.
nonqualified plan. As of December 31, 2018, the U.S. qualified
defined benefit pension plan and supplemental defined benefit
pension plan were frozen for all future benefit accruals. The U.S.
qualified and nonqualified plans comprise 86% of VF’s total
defined benefit plan assets and 83% of VF’s total projected
benefit obligations at March 2023, and the remainder relates to
non-U.S. defined benefit plans. A March 31 measurement date is
used to value plan assets and obligations for all pension plans.
The amounts reported in these disclosures have not been
segregated between continuing and discontinued operations.
The components of pension cost (income) for VF’s defined benefit plans were as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Service cost — benefits earned during the period
$
10,632
$
14,288
$
15,747
Interest cost on projected benefit obligations
44,732
37,534
47,316
Expected return on plan assets
(63,157)
(77,432)
(83,107)
Settlement charges
93,731
7,466
1,584
Curtailments
—
—
920
Amortization of deferred amounts:
Net deferred actuarial losses
16,395
11,310
11,911
Deferred prior service credits
(453)
(440)
(81)
Net periodic pension cost (income)
$
101,880
$
(7,274)
$
(5,710)
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used to determine pension cost
(income):
Discount rate in effect for determining service cost
1.42 %
0.46 %
1.32 %
Discount rate in effect for determining interest cost
4.09 %
2.16 %
2.82 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
5.24 %
4.53 %
4.97 %
Rate of compensation increase
(a)
1.95 %
2.01 %
2.04 %
(a)
Rate of compensation increase is calculated as the weighted average rate of compensation increase for active plans. Frozen plans are excluded
from the calculation.
During the year ended March 2023, VF entered into an
agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company of America
(“Prudential”) to purchase an irrevocable group annuity contract
relating to approximately $330.0 million of the U.S. qualified
defined benefit pension plan obligations. The transaction closed
on June 30, 2022 and was funded entirely by existing assets of
the plan. Under the group annuity contract, Prudential assumed
responsibility for benefit payments and annuity administration
for
approximately
17,700
retirees
and
beneficiaries.
The
transaction will not change the amount or timing of monthly
retirement benefit payments. VF recorded a $91.8 million
settlement charge in the other income (expense), net line item in
the Consolidated Statement of Operations during the year ended
March 2023 to recognize the related deferred actuarial losses in
accumulated OCI.
Additionally, VF recorded $1.9 million, $7.5 million and $1.6
million of settlement charges in the other income (expense), net
line item in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the
years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. These
settlement charges related to the recognition of deferred
actuarial
losses
resulting
from
lump-sum
payments
of
retirement benefits in the U.S. nonqualified plan.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-30
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
The following provides a reconciliation of the changes in fair value of VF’s defined benefit plan assets and projected benefit
obligations for each period, and the funded status at the end of each period:
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of period
$
1,643,435
$
1,755,414
Actual return on plan assets
(146,068)
(26,855)
VF contributions
22,683
34,035
Participant contributions
5,035
5,026
Settlement
(328,412)
—
Benefits paid
(79,865)
(118,389)
Currency translation
(5,098)
(5,796)
Fair value of plan assets, end of period
1,111,710
1,643,435
Projected benefit obligations, beginning of period
1,557,715
1,741,710
Service cost
10,632
14,288
Interest cost
44,732
37,534
Participant contributions
5,035
5,026
Actuarial gain
(183,536)
(117,214)
Settlement
(328,412)
—
Benefits paid
(79,865)
(118,389)
Plan amendments
(478)
—
Currency translation
(4,490)
(5,240)
Projected benefit obligations, end of period
(a)
1,021,333
1,557,715
Funded status, end of period
$
90,377
$
85,720
(a)
The change in projected benefit obligations in the years ended March 2023 and 2022 were driven by actuarial gains, primarily as a result of
changes in discount rates. The change in projected benefit obligations in the year ended March 2023 was also driven by the purchase of an
irrevocable group annuity contract relating to approximately $330.0 million of the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan obligations.
Pension benefits are reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a net asset or liability based on the overfunded or underfunded
status of the defined benefit plans, assessed on a plan-by-plan basis.
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Amounts included in Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Other assets (Note 11)
$
183,929
$
213,820
Accrued liabilities (Note 13)
(20,727)
(16,927)
Other liabilities (Note 15)
(72,825)
(111,173)
Funded status
$
90,377
$
85,720
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, pretax:
Net deferred actuarial losses
$
241,864
$
326,929
Net deferred prior service credits
(4,286)
(4,204)
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss, pretax
$
237,578
$
322,725
Accumulated benefit obligations
$
1,005,159
$
1,539,593
Weighted average actuarial assumptions used to determine pension obligations:
Discount rate
4.89 %
3.65 %
Rate of compensation increase
(a)
2.15 %
1.95 %
(a)
Rate of compensation increase is calculated as the weighted average rate of compensation increase for active plans. Frozen plans are excluded
from the calculation.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-31
The actuarial model utilizes discount rates, which are used to
estimate the present value of future cash outflows necessary to
meet the projected benefit obligations for VF's defined benefit
plans. The discount rates reflect the estimated interest rate that
VF could use to settle its projected benefit obligations at the
valuation date. The discount rate assumption is based on current
market interest rates. VF selects a discount rate for each
defined benefit pension plan by matching high quality corporate
bond yields to the timing of the projected benefit payments to
participants in each plan. VF uses the spot rate approach to
measure the projected benefit obligations and service and
interest costs. Under the spot rate approach, the full yield curve
is applied separately to cash flows for each projected benefit
obligation, service cost, and interest cost for a more precise
calculation.
Accumulated benefit obligations at any measurement date are
the present value of vested and unvested pension benefits
earned, without considering projected future compensation
increases. Projected benefit obligations are the present value of
vested and unvested pension benefits earned, considering
projected future compensation increases.
Deferred actuarial gains and losses are changes in the amount
of either the benefit obligation or the value of plan assets
resulting from differences between expected amounts for a year
using actuarial assumptions and the actual results for that year.
These amounts are deferred as a component of accumulated OCI
and amortized to pension cost (income) in future years. For the
U.S. qualified plan, amounts in excess of 20% of projected
benefit obligations at the beginning of the year are amortized
over five years; amounts between (i) 10% of the greater of
projected benefit obligations or plan assets, and (ii) 20% of
projected benefit obligations, are amortized over the expected
average life expectancy of all participants; and amounts less
than the greater of 10% of projected benefit obligations or plan
assets are not amortized. For the U.S. nonqualified plan,
amounts in excess of 10% of the pension benefit obligations are
amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected average life
expectancy of all participants.
Deferred prior service credits related to plan amendments are
also recorded in accumulated OCI and amortized to pension cost
(income) on a straight-line basis over the average remaining
years of service for active employees.
The following provides information for VF's defined benefit plans with projected benefit obligations and accumulated benefit
obligations in excess of plan assets:
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Projected benefit obligations
$
186,532
$
213,002
Accumulated benefit obligations
170,357
194,879
Fair value of plan assets
92,980
84,902
The net amount of projected benefit obligations and plan assets for underfunded defined benefit plans was $93.6 million and $128.1 million as of
March 2023 and 2022, respectively, and was reported in accrued liabilities and other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Management’s investment objectives are to invest plan assets in
a diversified portfolio of securities to provide long-term growth,
minimize the volatility of the value of plan assets relative to plan
liabilities, and to ensure plan assets are sufficient to pay the
benefit
obligations.
Investment
strategies
focus
on
diversification among multiple asset classes, a balance of long-
term investment return at an acceptable level of risk and
liquidity to meet benefit payments. The primary objective of the
investment strategies is to more closely align plan assets with
plan liabilities by utilizing dynamic asset allocation targets
dependent upon changes in the plan’s funded ratio, capital
market expectations and risk tolerance.
Plan assets are primarily composed of common collective trust
funds that invest in liquid securities diversified across equity,
fixed-income and other asset classes. Fund assets are allocated
among
independent
investment
managers
who
have
full
discretion to manage their portion of the fund’s assets, subject
to strategy and risk guidelines established with each manager.
The overall strategy, the resulting allocations of plan assets and
the performance of funds and individual investment managers
are continually monitored. Derivative financial instruments may
be used by investment managers for hedging purposes. There
are no direct investments in VF debt or equity securities and no
significant concentrations of security risk.
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was based
on an evaluation of the weighted average expected returns for
the major asset classes in which the plans have invested.
Expected returns by asset class were developed through
analysis of historical market returns, current market conditions,
inflation expectations and equity and credit risks. Inputs from
various investment advisors on long-term capital market returns
and other variables were also considered where appropriate.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-32
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
The fair value of investments held by VF’s defined benefit plans at March 2023 and March 2022, by asset class, is summarized below.
Refer to Note 23 for a description of the three levels of the fair value measurement hierarchy.
Total Plan
Assets
Fair Value Measurements
(In thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
March 2023
Plan assets
Cash equivalents
$
983
$
983
$
—
$
—
Fixed income securities:
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
3
—
3
—
Insurance contracts
97,429
—
97,429
—
Futures contracts
6,649
6,649
—
—
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy
105,064
$
7,632
$
97,432
$
—
Plan assets measured at net asset value
Cash equivalents
118,114
Equity securities:
Domestic
34,957
International
51,577
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and international bonds
734,455
Alternative investments
67,543
Total plan assets measured at net asset value
1,006,646
Total plan assets
$
1,111,710
Total Plan
Assets
Fair Value Measurements
(In thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
March 2022
Plan assets
Cash equivalents
$
5,761
$
5,761
$
—
$
—
Fixed income securities:
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
4
—
4
—
Insurance contracts
88,574
—
88,574
—
Futures contracts
(2,812)
(2,812)
—
—
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy
91,527
$
2,949
$
88,578
$
—
Plan assets measured at net asset value
Cash equivalents
73,849
Equity securities:
Domestic
94,844
International
77,468
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and international bonds
1,177,421
Alternative investments
128,326
Total plan assets measured at net asset value
1,551,908
Total plan assets
$
1,643,435
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-33
Cash equivalents include cash held by individual investment
managers of other asset classes for liquidity purposes (Level 1),
and an institutional fund that invests primarily in short-term U.S.
government securities measured at their daily net asset value.
The fair values of insurance contracts are provided by the
insurance companies and are primarily based on accumulated
contributions plus returns guaranteed by the insurers (Level 2).
Futures
contracts
consist
of
U.S.
Treasury
bond
futures
contracts (Level 1).
Equity
and
fixed-income
securities
generally
represent
institutional funds measured at their daily net asset value
derived from quoted prices of the underlying investments.
Alternative investments are primarily in funds of hedge funds
(“FoHFs”), which are comprised of different and independent
hedge
funds
with
various
investment
strategies.
The
administrators of the FoHFs utilize unobservable inputs to
calculate the net asset value of the FoHFs on a monthly basis.
VF makes contributions to its defined benefit plans sufficient to
meet minimum funding requirements under applicable laws,
plus discretionary amounts as determined by management. VF
does not currently plan to make any contributions to the U.S.
qualified
plan
during
Fiscal
2024,
and
intends
to
make
approximately $30.3 million of contributions to its other defined
benefit plans during Fiscal 2024. The estimated future benefit
payments for all of VF’s defined benefit plans, are approximately
$78.0 million in Fiscal 2024, $66.5 million in Fiscal 2025, $66.4
million in Fiscal 2026, $69.2 million in Fiscal 2027, $69.0 million
in Fiscal 2028 and $359.6 million for Fiscal 2029 through 2033.
Other Retirement and Savings Plans
VF
sponsors
a
nonqualified
retirement
savings
plan
for
employees whose contributions to a 401(k) plan would be limited
by provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. This plan allows
participants to defer a portion of their compensation and to
receive matching contributions for a portion of the deferred
amounts.
Participants
earn
a
return
on
their
deferred
compensation based on their selection of a hypothetical portfolio
of publicly traded mutual funds. Changes in the fair value of the
participants’
hypothetical
investments
are
recorded
as
an
adjustment
to
deferred
compensation
liabilities
and
compensation expense. Expense under this plan was $0.8
million, $1.3 million and $1.4 million in the years ended March
2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Deferred compensation,
including accumulated earnings, is distributable in cash at
participant-specified dates upon retirement, death, disability or
termination of employment. VF sponsors a similar nonqualified
plan that permits nonemployee members of the Board of
Directors to defer their Board compensation. VF also has
remaining obligations under other deferred compensation plans,
primarily related to acquired companies. At March 2023, VF’s
liability to participants under all deferred compensation plans
was $96.3 million, of which $18.9 million was recorded in
accrued liabilities (Note 13) and $77.4 million was recorded in
other liabilities (Note 15).
VF has purchased (i) publicly traded mutual funds in the same
amounts
as
most
of
the
participant-directed
hypothetical
investments underlying the deferred compensation liabilities,
and
(ii)
variable
life
insurance
contracts
that
invest
in
institutional funds that are substantially the same as the
participant-directed hypothetical investments. These investment
securities and earnings thereon are intended to provide a source
of funds to meet the deferred compensation obligations, and
serve as an economic hedge of the financial impact of changes in
deferred compensation liabilities. They are held in an irrevocable
trust but are subject to claims of creditors in the event of VF’s
insolvency. VF also has assets related to deferred compensation
plans of acquired companies, which are primarily invested in life
insurance contracts. At March 2023, the value of investments
held for all deferred compensation plans was $138.9 million, of
which $18.5 million was recorded in other current assets and
$120.4 million was recorded in other assets (Note 11). Realized
and unrealized gains and losses on these deferred compensation
assets
are
recorded
in
compensation
expense
in
the
Consolidated Statements of Operations and substantially offset
losses
and
gains
resulting
from
changes
in
deferred
compensation liabilities to participants.
VF sponsors 401(k) plans as well as other domestic and foreign
retirement and savings plans. Expense for these plans totaled
$42.6 million, $42.0 million and $34.5 million in the years ended
March 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
NOTE 17 — CAPITAL AND ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Common Stock
During the years ended March 2023 and 2021, the Company did
not
purchase
shares
of
Common
Stock
in
open
market
transactions under its share repurchase program authorized by
VF’s Board of Directors. During the year ended March 2022, the
Company purchased 4.8 million shares of Common Stock in open
market
transactions
for
$350.0
million
under
its
share
repurchase program authorized by VF's Board of Directors.
These purchases were treated as treasury stock transactions.
Common Stock outstanding is net of shares held in treasury
which are, in substance, retired. During the year ended March
2022, VF restored 4.8 million treasury shares to an unissued
status, after which they were no longer recognized as shares
held in treasury. There were no shares held in treasury at the
end of March 2023, 2022 or 2021. The excess of the cost of
treasury shares acquired over the $0.25 per share stated value
of Common Stock is deducted from retained earnings.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-34
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income consists of net income and specified components of OCI, which relate to changes in assets and liabilities that
are not included in net income under GAAP but are instead deferred and accumulated within a separate component of stockholders’
equity in the balance sheet. VF’s comprehensive income is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The
deferred components of OCI are reported, net of related income taxes, in accumulated OCI in stockholders’ equity, as follows:
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Foreign currency translation and other
$
(859,651)
$
(751,632)
Defined benefit pension plans
(167,692)
(230,290)
Derivative financial instruments
7,825
55,343
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
$
(1,019,518)
$
(926,579)
The changes in accumulated OCI, net of related taxes, were as follows:
(In thousands)
Foreign
Currency
Translation
and Other
Defined
Benefit
Pension Plans
Derivative
Financial
Instruments
Total
Balance, March 2020
$
(737,709)
$
(262,472)
$
69,223
$
(930,958)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(4,828)
(6,197)
(100,448)
(111,473)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)
42,364
10,922
(19,855)
33,431
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
37,536
4,725
(120,303)
(78,042)
Balance, March 2021
(700,173)
(257,747)
(51,080)
(1,009,000)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(51,459)
13,547
59,753
21,841
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)
—
13,910
46,670
60,580
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
(51,459)
27,457
106,423
82,421
Balance, March 2022
(751,632)
(230,290)
55,343
(926,579)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(108,019)
(18,596)
44,979
(81,636)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)
—
81,194
(92,497)
(11,303)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)
(108,019)
62,598
(47,518)
(92,939)
Balance, March 2023
$
(859,651) $
(167,692) $
7,825
$
(1,019,518)
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-35
Reclassifications out of accumulated OCI were as follows:
(In thousands)
Affected Line Item in the
Consolidated Statements of
Operations
Year Ended March
Details About Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components
2023
2022
2021
Losses on foreign currency translation and other:
Liquidation of foreign entities
Other income (expense), net
$
—
$
—
$
(42,364)
Total before tax
—
—
(42,364)
Tax (expense) benefit
—
—
—
Net of tax
—
—
(42,364)
Amortization of defined benefit pension plans:
Net deferred actuarial losses
Other income (expense), net
(16,395)
(11,310)
(11,911)
Deferred prior service credits
Other income (expense), net
453
440
81
Pension settlement charges
Other income (expense), net
(93,731)
(7,466)
(1,584)
Pension curtailment losses
Other income (expense), net
—
—
(920)
Total before tax
(109,673)
(18,336)
(14,334)
Tax benefit
28,479
4,426
3,412
Net of tax
(81,194)
(13,910)
(10,922)
Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts
Net revenues
(6,843)
(27,382)
2,596
Foreign exchange contracts
Cost of goods sold
120,438
(26,346)
19,485
Foreign exchange contracts
Selling, general and
administrative expenses
6,695
(487)
2,797
Foreign exchange contracts
Other income (expense), net
(10,365)
(219)
(137)
Interest rate contracts
Interest expense
235
108
107
Total before tax
110,160
(54,326)
24,848
Tax (expense) benefit
(17,663)
7,656
(4,993)
Net of tax
92,497
(46,670)
19,855
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax
$
11,303
$
(60,580) $
(33,431)
NOTE 18 — STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Pursuant to the amended and restated 1996 Stock Compensation
Plan approved by stockholders, VF is authorized to grant
nonqualified stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and
restricted stock to officers, key employees and nonemployee
members of VF’s Board of Directors. Substantially all stock-
based compensation awards are classified as equity awards,
which
are
accounted
for
in
stockholders’
equity
in
the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. On a limited basis, cash-settled
stock appreciation rights and RSUs are granted to employees in
certain international jurisdictions. These awards are accounted
for as liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and
remeasured to fair value each reporting period until the awards
are settled. Compensation cost for all awards expected to vest is
recognized over the shorter of the requisite service period or the
vesting period, including accelerated recognition for retirement-
eligible employees. Awards that do not vest are forfeited.
Total stock-based compensation cost and the associated income tax benefits recognized in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations are as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Stock-based compensation cost
$
60,354
$
91,358
$
70,823
Income tax benefits
13,714
21,917
17,373
At the end of March 2023, there was $67.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to all stock-based compensation
arrangements that will be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.5 years.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-36
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
At the end of March 2023, there were 19,070,828 shares available for future grants of stock options and stock awards under the 1996
Stock Compensation Plan. Shares for option exercises are issued from VF’s authorized but unissued Common Stock.
Stock Options
Stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the fair
market value of VF Common Stock on the date of grant.
Employee stock options vest in equal annual installments over
three years, and compensation cost is recognized ratably over
the shorter of the requisite service period or the vesting period.
Stock options granted to nonemployee members of VF’s Board of
Directors vest upon grant and become exercisable one year from
the date of grant. All options have ten-year terms.
The grant date fair value of each option award was calculated using a lattice option-pricing valuation model, which incorporated a
range of assumptions for inputs as follows:
Year Ended March
2023
2022
2021
Expected volatility
30% to 46%
28% to 41%
28% to 48%
Weighted average expected volatility
39%
36%
37%
Expected term (in years)
6.0 to 7.8
6.1 to 7.9
6.2 to 8.0
Weighted average dividend yield
2.9%
2.6%
2.4%
Risk-free interest rate
1.53% to 4.89%
0.04% to 1.81%
0.07% to 1.11%
Weighted average fair value at date of grant
$13.46
$20.17
$15.81
Expected volatility over the contractual term of an option was
based on a combination of the implied volatility from publicly
traded options on VF Common Stock and the historical volatility
of VF Common Stock. The expected term represents the period
of time over which vested options are expected to be outstanding
before exercise. VF used historical data to estimate option
exercise behaviors and to estimate the number of options that
would vest. Groups of employees that have historically exhibited
similar option exercise behaviors were considered separately in
estimating the expected term for each employee group. Dividend
yield represents expected dividends on VF Common Stock for the
contractual life of the options. Risk-free interest rates for the
periods during the contractual life of the option were the implied
yields at the date of grant from the U.S. Treasury zero coupon
yield curve.
Stock option activity for the year ended March 2023 is summarized as follows:
Number of Shares
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
Aggregate Intrinsic
Value
(In thousands)
Outstanding, March 2022
8,047,657
$
66.04
Granted
2,478,515
45.10
Exercised
(53,567)
42.57
Forfeited/cancelled
(1,421,277)
53.48
Outstanding, March 2023
9,051,328
$
62.42
6.2
$
—
Exercisable, March 2023
5,973,499
$
66.08
5.0
$
—
The total fair value of stock options that vested during the years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $23.2 million, $16.6 million
and $15.5 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021,
was $0.4 million, $22.9 million and $44.9 million, respectively.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-37
Restricted Stock Units
VF grants performance-based RSUs that enable employees to
receive shares of VF Common Stock at the end of a three-year
period. Each performance-based RSU has a potential final
payout ranging from zero to two shares of VF Common Stock.
The number of shares earned by participants, if any, is based on
achievement of three-year financial targets set by the Talent and
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Shares are
issued to participants in the year following the conclusion of
each three-year performance period.
For performance-based RSUs granted in Fiscal 2023, the
financial targets include 50% weighting based on VF's revenue
growth
and
50%
weighting
based
on
VF's
gross
margin
performance over the three-year period compared to financial
targets. Additionally, the actual number of shares earned may be
adjusted upward or downward by 25% of the target award, based
on how VF's total shareholder return ("TSR") over the three-year
period compares to the TSR for companies included in the
Standard & Poor's 500 Consumer Discretionary Index. The grant
date fair value of the TSR-based adjustment related to the
performance-based RSU grants was determined using a Monte
Carlo simulation technique that incorporates option-pricing
model inputs, and was $3.46 per share.
For performance-based RSUs granted in Fiscal 2022 and 2021,
the financial targets include 50% weighting based on VF's
revenue growth over the three-year period compared to a group
of industry peers and 50% weighting based on VF's TSR over the
three-year period compared to the TSR for companies included
in the Standard & Poor's 500 Consumer Discretionary Index. The
grant date fair value of the TSR portion of the performance-
based RSU grants was determined using a Monte Carlo
simulation technique that incorporates option-pricing model
inputs,
and
was
$101.56
and
$81.60
per
share
for
the
performance-based RSU grants in the years ended March 2022
and 2021, respectively. Additionally, the actual number of
performance-based RSUs earned may be adjusted upward or
downward by 25% of the target award, based on VF's gross
margin performance over the three-year period.
VF also grants nonperformance-based RSUs to employees as
part of its stock compensation program and to nonemployee
members of the Board of Directors. Each nonperformance-
based RSU entitles the holder to one share of VF Common Stock.
The employee nonperformance-based RSUs generally vest over
periods of up to four years from the date of grant. The
nonperformance-based RSUs granted to nonemployee members
of the Board of Directors vest upon grant and will be settled in
shares of VF Common Stock one year from the date of grant.
Dividend equivalents on the RSUs accrue without compounding
and are payable in additional shares of VF Common Stock when
the RSUs vest. Dividend equivalents are subject to the same risk
of forfeiture as the RSUs.
RSU activity for the year ended March 2023 is summarized as follows:
Performance-based
Nonperformance-based
Number
Outstanding
(a)
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number
Outstanding
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Outstanding, March 2022
912,963
$
80.75
901,956
$
71.42
Granted
364,192
45.23
1,103,228
38.31
Issued as Common Stock
(248,203)
84.27
(207,011)
64.42
Forfeited/cancelled
(165,024)
53.78
(220,133)
59.46
Outstanding, March 2023
863,928
$
69.92
1,578,040
$
50.85
Vested, March 2023
551,338
$
72.68
112,197
$
67.09
(a)
Reflects activity at target level of awards and has not been adjusted for performance and market conditions.
The weighted average fair value of performance-based RSUs
granted during the year ended March 2023 was $45.23 per
share, based on the fair market value of the underlying VF
Common Stock on each grant date. The weighted average fair
value of performance-based RSUs granted during the years
ended March 2022 and March 2021 was $89.65 and $70.88 per
share, respectively, based on the weighting of the TSR and the
fair market value of the underlying VF Common Stock on each
grant date. The total market value of awards outstanding at the
end of March 2023 was $19.8 million. Awards earned and vested
for the three-year performance period ended in March 2022 and
distributed in early Fiscal 2023 totaled 92,848 shares of VF
Common Stock having a value of $4.4 million. Similarly, 135,562
shares of VF Common Stock having a value of $11.6 million were
earned for the performance period ended in March 2021 and
distributed in early Fiscal 2022.
The weighted average fair value of nonperformance-based RSUs
granted during the years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021 was
$38.31, $75.29 and $63.99 per share, respectively, which was
equal to the fair market value of the underlying VF Common
Stock on each grant date. The total market value of awards
outstanding at the end of March 2023 was $36.2 million.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-38
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Restricted Stock
VF grants restricted shares of VF Common Stock to certain
members of management. The fair value of the restricted
shares, equal to the fair market value of VF Common Stock at
the grant date, is recognized ratably over the vesting period.
Restricted shares vest over periods of up to four years from the
date of grant. Dividends accumulate in the form of additional
restricted shares and are subject to the same risk of forfeiture
as the restricted stock. Restricted stock activity during Fiscal
2023 included vesting of a portion of the shares of VF Common
Stock deposited in escrow in connection with the Supreme
acquisition, which for accounting purposes, are considered
stock-based compensation.
Restricted stock activity for the year ended March 2023 is summarized below:
Nonvested Shares
Outstanding
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
Nonvested shares, March 2022
854,410
$
79.43
Granted
125,981
35.72
Dividend equivalents
15,587
30.52
Vested
(377,702)
82.99
Forfeited
(20,141)
65.30
Nonvested shares, March 2023
598,135
$
67.17
Nonvested shares of restricted stock had a market value of $13.7 million at the end of March 2023. The market value of the shares
that vested during the years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $11.1 million, $5.0 million and $27.9 million, respectively.
NOTE 19 — INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes was computed based on the following amounts of income from continuing operations before income
taxes:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Domestic
$
(885,562)
$
518,386
$
(152,073)
Foreign
928,849
1,004,864
608,545
Income before income taxes
$
43,287
$
1,523,250
$
456,472
The provision for income taxes consisted of:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Current:
Federal
$
(114,772)
$
231,469
$
6,373
Foreign
106,192
196,540
109,543
State
(13,163)
36,461
25,462
(21,743)
464,470
141,378
Deferred:
Federal and state
(46,677)
(177,381)
(24,133)
Foreign
(6,877)
19,892
(15,679)
(53,554)
(157,489)
(39,812)
Income tax expense (benefit)
$
(75,297)
$
306,981
$
101,566
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-39
On May 19, 2019, Switzerland voted to approve the Federal Act
on Tax Reform and AHV Financing ("Swiss Tax Act"). Provisions
of the Swiss Tax Act were enacted for Swiss federal purposes
during the second quarter of Fiscal 2020, and later enacted for
certain cantons during the fourth quarter. These provisions
resulted in adjustments to deferred tax assets and liabilities
such that a net tax benefit of $93.6 million was recorded for the
year ended March 2020. In the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2022,
$67.4 million net tax expense was recorded related to changes
to these previously recorded deferred tax assets.
On
December
22,
2017,
the
U.S.
government
enacted
comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act ("U.S. Tax Act"), which included a transition
tax under Section 965. The income tax payable attributable to the
transition tax is due over an 8-year period that began in 2018. At
the end of Fiscal 2023, a noncurrent income tax payable of
approximately $113.0 million attributable to the transition tax is
reflected in the other liabilities line item of the Consolidated
Balance Sheet.
The differences between income taxes computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate and income tax expense (benefit)
reported in the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Tax at federal statutory rate
$
9,090
$
319,882
$
95,859
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
(17,301)
16,641
13,771
Foreign rate differences
(38,609)
(62,928)
(5,605)
Tax reform
(94,877)
67,358
—
Goodwill impairment
74,624
—
2,631
Stock compensation (federal)
2,304
(1,977)
(4,783)
Non-taxable contingent consideration adjustments
—
(28,090)
—
Interest on tax receivable
(11,972)
—
—
Other
1,444
(3,905)
(307)
Income tax expense (benefit)
$
(75,297)
$
306,981
$
101,566
Income tax expense (benefit) in the year ended March 2023
includes a $94.9 million favorable adjustment to VF’s transition
tax liability under the U.S. Tax Act pursuant to the Internal
Revenue Service ("IRS") examinations for tax year 2017 and
short-tax year 2018. Income tax expense (benefit) also includes
tax benefits of $10.6 million, $2.2 million and $3.6 million in the
years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, from other
favorable audit outcomes on certain tax matters and from
expiration of statutes of limitations.
VF was granted a ruling which lowered the effective income tax
rate on taxable earnings for years 2010 through 2014 under
Belgium’s excess profit tax regime. During 2015, the European
Union
Commission
(“EU”)
investigated
and
announced
its
decision that these rulings were illegal and ordered the tax
benefits to be collected from affected companies, including VF.
Requests for annulment were filed by Belgium and VF Europe
BVBA individually. During 2017 and 2018, VF Europe BVBA was
assessed and paid €35.0 million tax and interest, which was
recorded as an income tax receivable and is included in the
other current assets line item in VF's Consolidated Balance
Sheets, based on the expected success of the requests for
annulment. During 2019, the General Court annulled the EU
decision and the EU subsequently appealed the General Court’s
annulment. In September 2021, the General Court's judgment
was set aside by the Court of Justice of the EU and the case was
sent back to the General Court to determine whether the excess
profit tax regime amounted to illegal State aid. The case remains
open and unresolved. If this matter is adversely resolved, these
amounts will not be collected by VF.
In addition, VF has been granted a lower effective income tax
rate on taxable earnings in one foreign jurisdiction that expired
at the end of June 2020 and another foreign jurisdiction that will
expire in March 2026. These lower rates, when compared with
the country statutory rates, resulted in income tax reductions of
$57.8 million ($0.15 per diluted share) in the year ended March
2023, $0.4 million ($0.00 per diluted share) in the year ended
March 2022 and $3.8 million ($0.01 per diluted share) in the year
ended March 2021.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-40
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Deferred income tax assets:
Inventories
$
74,395
$
38,661
Deferred compensation
24,557
32,349
Other employee benefits
—
16,870
Stock compensation
27,589
27,610
Operating lease liabilities
361,676
327,668
Other accrued expenses
109,050
105,978
Interest expense limitation carryforward
3,932
1,711
Capital loss carryforwards
166,587
166,622
Operating loss and credit carryforwards
331,167
539,157
Gross deferred income tax assets
1,098,953
1,256,626
Valuation allowances
(424,932)
(616,533)
Net deferred income tax assets
674,021
640,093
Deferred income tax liabilities:
Depreciation
26,303
10,768
Intangible assets
277,473
361,182
Operating lease right-of-use assets
330,235
295,227
Other employee benefits
3,707
—
Other deferred tax liabilities
48,732
22,337
Deferred income tax liabilities
686,450
689,514
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities)
$
(12,429)
$
(49,421)
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Other assets (Note 11)
$
95,117
$
100,980
Other liabilities (Note 15)
(107,546)
(150,401)
$
(12,429)
$
(49,421)
At the end of Fiscal 2023, the Company is not asserting indefinite
reinvestment with regards to short-term liquid assets of its
foreign subsidiaries. All other foreign earnings, including basis
differences of certain foreign subsidiaries, continue to be
considered indefinitely reinvested. As of the end of Fiscal 2023,
there
was
approximately
$346.0
million
of
undistributed
earnings of international subsidiaries which could result in
additional U.S. income or other taxes. The Company has not
determined the deferred tax liability associated with these
undistributed
earnings
and
basis
differences,
as
such
determination is not practicable.
VF has potential tax benefits totaling $295.4 million for foreign
operating loss carryforwards, of which $106.0 million have an
unlimited carryforward life. In addition, there are $166.6 million
of potential tax benefits for capital loss carryforwards that begin
to expire in 2026 and $20.5 million of potential tax benefits for
state operating loss and credit carryforwards that expire
between 2024 and 2040.
A valuation allowance has been provided where it is more likely
than not that the deferred tax assets related to those operating
loss carryforwards will not be realized. Valuation allowances
totaled $262.5 million for available foreign operating loss
carryforwards,
$151.5
million
for
available
capital
loss
carryforwards, $10.0 million for available state operating loss
and credit carryforwards, and $0.9 million for other foreign
deferred income tax assets. During Fiscal 2023, VF had a net
decrease in valuation allowances of $0.6 million related to
capital loss carryforwards, a net increase of $5.6 million related
to state operating loss and credit carryforwards and a decrease
of $196.6 million related to foreign operating loss carryforwards
and other foreign deferred tax assets, inclusive of foreign
currency effects.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-41
A reconciliation of the change in the accrual for unrecognized income tax benefits is as follows:
(In thousands)
Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
Accrued
Interest
and Penalties
Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
Including Interest
and Penalties
Balance, March 2020
$
184,723
$
30,612
$
215,335
Additions for current year tax positions
6,609
—
6,609
Additions for prior year tax positions
20,950
8,064
29,014
Reductions for prior year tax positions
(2,073)
(1,399)
(3,472)
Reductions due to statute expirations
(761)
(216)
(977)
Payments in settlement
(3,464)
(650)
(4,114)
Additions due to acquisitions
17,066
1,673
18,739
Currency translation
(40)
57
17
Balance, March 2021
223,010
38,141
261,151
Additions for current year tax positions
28,098
—
28,098
Additions for prior year tax positions
(a)
112,850
32,642
145,492
Reductions for prior year tax positions
(895)
(532)
(1,427)
Reductions due to statute expirations
(5,803)
(840)
(6,643)
Payments in settlement
(21,278)
(730)
(22,008)
Decrease due to divestiture
(506)
(340)
(846)
Currency translation
186
(43)
143
Balance, March 2022
335,662
68,298
403,960
Additions for current year tax positions
22,319
—
22,319
Additions for prior year tax positions
13,324
20,577
33,901
Reductions for prior year tax positions
(3,747)
(951)
(4,698)
Reductions due to statute expirations
(15,369)
(1,699)
(17,068)
Payments in settlement
(3,847)
(1,608)
(5,455)
Currency translation
(172)
(10)
(182)
Balance, March 2023
$
348,170
$
84,607
$
432,777
(a)
The year ended March 2022 included an increase resulting from updated estimates related to intellectual property transfers completed in a prior
period.
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Unrecognized income tax benefits, including interest and penalties
$
432,777
$
403,960
Less deferred tax benefits
135,175
126,179
Total unrecognized tax benefits
$
297,602
$
277,781
The unrecognized tax benefits of $297.6 million at the end of
Fiscal 2023, if recognized, would reduce the annual effective tax
rate.
VF files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, as well as
separate and combined income tax returns in numerous state
and international jurisdictions. In the U.S., the IRS examinations
for tax years through 2015 have been effectively settled.
As previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the
“Court”) to resolve an IRS dispute regarding the timing of
income
inclusion
associated
with
VF’s
acquisition
of
The
Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues
that all such income should have been immediately included in
2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent
tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the
issue. On January 31, 2022, the Court issued its opinion in favor
of the IRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF
believes the opinion of the Court was in error based on the
technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022.
VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the income
inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously defending its
position. On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to
the 2011 taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-42
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
as an income tax receivable and will accrue interest income.
These amounts are included in the other assets line item in VF's
Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 2023, based on our
assessment of the position under the more-likely-than-not
standard of the accounting literature. Refer to Note 21 for
additional details on this matter.
In addition, VF is currently subject to examination by various
state and international tax authorities. Management regularly
assesses the potential outcomes of both ongoing and future
examinations for the current and prior years and has concluded
that VF’s provision for income taxes is adequate. The outcome of
any one examination is not expected to have a material impact
on VF’s consolidated financial statements. Management believes
that some of these audits and negotiations will conclude during
the next 12 months. Management also believes that it is
reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized income tax
benefits may decrease by $281.4 million within the next 12
months due to settlement of audits and expiration of statutes of
limitations, primarily comprised of tax payments related to
intellectual property transfers completed in a prior period. The
overall decrease of unrecognized tax benefits would reduce
income tax expense by $23.7 million.
On August 16, 2022, the U.S. enacted the Inflation Reduction Act
of 2022, which, among other things, implements a 15% minimum
tax on book income of certain large corporations, a 1% excise tax
on net stock repurchases and several tax incentives to promote
clean energy. Based on the current analysis of the provisions,
the Company does not expect this legislation to have a material
impact on VF's income tax accounts.
NOTE 20 — REPORTABLE SEGMENT INFORMATION
The chief operating decision maker allocates resources and assesses performance based on a global brand view which represents
VF's operating segments. The operating segments have been evaluated and combined into reportable segments because they meet
the similar economic characteristics and qualitative aggregation criteria set forth in the relevant accounting guidance. Based on this
assessment, the Company's reportable segments have been identified as: Outdoor, Active and Work.
Below is a description of VF's reportable segments and the brands included within each:
REPORTABLE SEGMENT
BRANDS
Outdoor - Outdoor apparel, footwear and equipment
The North Face
®
Timberland
®
Smartwool
®
Altra
®
Icebreaker
®
Active - Active apparel, footwear and accessories
Vans
®
Supreme
®
Kipling
®
Napapijri
®
Eastpak
®
JanSport
®
Work - Work and work-inspired lifestyle apparel and footwear
Dickies
®
Timberland PRO
®
Other - included in the tables below for purposes of reconciliation of revenues and profit, but it is not considered a reportable
segment. Other primarily includes sourcing activities related to transition services.
The Company continuously assesses the composition of its
portfolio to ensure it is aligned with its strategic objectives and
positioned to maximize growth and return to shareholders. In
doing so, it evaluates whether changes may need to be made to
our internal reporting structure to better support and assess the
operations of our business going forward. If changes are made,
we will assess the resulting effect on our reportable segments,
operating segments and reporting units, if any. The primary
financial measures used by management to evaluate the
financial results of VF's reportable segments are segment
revenues and segment profit. Segment profit comprises the
operating income and other income (expense), net line items of
each segment.
Accounting policies used for internal management reporting at
the individual segments are consistent with those in Note 1,
except as stated below. Corporate costs (other than common
costs allocated to the segments), goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible asset impairment charges, net interest expense and
loss on debt extinguishment are not controlled by segment
management and therefore are excluded from the measurement
of segment profit. Common costs such as information systems
processing, retirement benefits and insurance are allocated
from corporate costs to the segments based on appropriate
metrics such as usage or employment. Corporate costs that are
not allocated to the segments consist of corporate headquarters
expenses (including compensation and benefits of corporate
management and staff, certain legal and professional fees and
administrative and general costs), costs of corporate programs
or corporate-managed decisions, and other expenses which
include a portion of defined benefit pension costs, development
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-43
costs for management information systems, costs of registering,
maintaining and enforcing certain of VF’s trademarks and
miscellaneous consolidated costs. Defined benefit pension plans
in the U.S. are centrally managed. The current year service cost
component of pension cost is allocated to the segments, while
the
remaining
pension
cost
components
are
reported
in
corporate and other expenses.
Segment assets, for internal management purposes, are those
used directly in or resulting from the operations of each
business,
which
are
accounts
receivable
and
inventories.
Segment assets included in the Other category represent
balances primarily related to corporate activities, and are
provided for purposes of reconciliation as the Other category is
not considered a reportable segment. Total expenditures for
additions
to
long-lived
assets
are
not
disclosed
as
this
information is not regularly provided to the chief operating
decision maker at the segment level.
Financial information for VF’s reportable segments is as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Segment revenues:
Outdoor
$
5,647,526
$
5,327,568
$
4,127,601
Active
4,904,622
5,380,338
4,160,856
Work
1,060,179
1,133,149
945,680
Other
148
785
4,693
Total segment revenues
$
11,612,475
$
11,841,840
$
9,238,830
Segment profit (loss):
Outdoor
$
785,431
$
795,523
$
342,212
Active
654,691
979,746
648,467
Work
121,157
193,492
27,141
Other
(536)
(586)
(5,410)
Total segment profit
1,560,743
1,968,175
1,012,410
Impairment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible
assets
(a)
(735,009)
—
(12,400)
Corporate and other expenses
(617,815)
(309,817)
(417,038)
Interest expense, net
(164,632)
(131,463)
(126,500)
Loss on debt extinguishment
—
(3,645)
—
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
$
43,287
$
1,523,250
$
456,472
(a)
Excluded $8.0 million of impairment charges related to definite-lived intangible assets in the year ended March 2021, which were primarily
recorded in the Work segment.
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Segment assets:
Outdoor
$
1,936,090
$
1,307,244
Active
1,341,142
1,110,691
Work
610,798
436,765
Other
15,055
31,815
Total segment assets
3,903,085
2,886,515
Cash and equivalents
814,887
1,275,943
Property, plant and equipment, net
942,440
1,041,777
Intangible assets and goodwill
4,621,234
5,394,158
Operating lease right-of-use assets
1,372,182
1,247,056
Other assets
2,336,660
1,496,759
Consolidated assets
$
13,990,488
$
13,342,208
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-44
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Depreciation and amortization expense:
Outdoor
$
94,448
$
95,860
$
94,841
Active
81,106
87,235
80,245
Work
12,524
14,439
20,785
Other
74,246
69,401
73,210
$
262,324
$
266,935
$
269,081
Supplemental information (with revenues by geographic area primarily based on the origin of the shipment) is as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Total revenues:
U.S.
$
6,043,359
$
6,178,300
$
4,635,704
Foreign
5,569,116
5,663,540
4,603,126
$
11,612,475
$
11,841,840
$
9,238,830
Property, plant and equipment:
U.S.
$
707,035
$
716,952
Foreign
235,405
324,825
$
942,440
$
1,041,777
No single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues in the years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021.
NOTE 21 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Commitments
VF is obligated under noncancelable operating leases. Refer to
Note 10 for additional information related to future lease
payments.
In the ordinary course of business, VF has entered into purchase
commitments for finished products and raw materials. Total
payments required under these agreements, which primarily
relate to finished products, are $2.2 billion, $68.1 million and
$0.1 million for Fiscal 2024 through 2026, respectively, and no
commitments thereafter.
VF has entered into commitments for (i) capital spending,
(ii)
service
and
maintenance
agreements
related
to
its
management information systems, and (iii) other obligations.
Future payments under these agreements are $160.4 million,
$68.2 million, $54.3 million, $32.7 million and $3.5 million for
Fiscal 2024 through 2028, respectively, and no commitments
thereafter.
Surety bonds, customs bonds, standby letters of credit and
international bank guarantees, all of which represent contingent
guarantees of performance under self-insurance and other
programs, totaled $110.9 million as of March 2023. These
commitments would only be drawn upon if VF were to fail to
meet its claims or other obligations.
Contingencies
As previously reported, VF petitioned the U.S. Tax Court (the
“Court”) to resolve an IRS dispute regarding the timing of
income
inclusion
associated
with
VF’s
acquisition
of
The
Timberland Company in September 2011. While the IRS argues
that all such income should have been immediately included in
2011, VF has reported periodic income inclusions in subsequent
tax years. Both parties moved for summary judgment on the
issue. On January 31, 2022, the Court issued its opinion in favor
of the IRS and on July 14, 2022 issued its final decision. VF
believes the opinion of the Court was in error based on the
technical merits and filed a notice of appeal on October 7, 2022.
On October 19, 2022, VF paid $875.7 million related to the 2011
taxes and interest being disputed, which was recorded as an
income tax receivable based on the technical merits of our
position with regards to the case and will accrue interest
income. VF continues to believe its timing and treatment of the
income inclusion is appropriate and VF is vigorously defending
its position. However, should the Court opinion ultimately be
upheld on appeal, this income tax receivable will not be collected
by VF. If the Court opinion is upheld, VF should be entitled to a
refund of taxes paid on the periodic inclusions that VF has
reported. However, any such refund could be substantially
reduced
by
potential
indirect
tax
effects
resulting
from
application
of
the
Court
opinion.
Deferred
tax
liabilities,
representing VF’s future tax on annual inclusions, would also be
released. The net impact to tax expense is estimated to be up to
$730.0 million, plus the reversal of any interest income accrued
on the payment, which was approximately $12.0 million at March
2023.
The Company is currently involved in other legal proceedings
that are ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the business, the
resolution of which is not currently expected to have a material
adverse impact on the Company's financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-45
NOTE 22 — EARNINGS PER SHARE
Year Ended March
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
2023
2022
2021
Earnings per share — basic:
Income from continuing operations
$
118,584
$
1,216,269
$
354,906
Weighted average common shares outstanding
387,763
390,291
389,655
Earnings per share from continuing operations
$
0.31
$
3.12
$
0.91
Earnings per share — diluted:
Income from continuing operations
$
118,584
$
1,216,269
$
354,906
Weighted average common shares outstanding
387,763
390,291
389,655
Incremental shares from stock options and other dilutive securities
607
2,120
2,466
Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding
388,370
392,411
392,121
Earnings per share from continuing operations
$
0.31
$
3.10
$
0.91
Outstanding options to purchase approximately 9.3 million, 3.2
million and 3.4 million shares of Common Stock were excluded
from the calculations of diluted earnings per share in the years
ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, because the
effect of their inclusion would have been antidilutive to those
years. In addition, 0.6 million, 0.5 million and 0.6 million shares
of
performance-based
RSUs
were
excluded
from
the
calculations of diluted earnings per share in the years ended
March 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, because these units
were not considered to be contingent outstanding shares in
those years.
NOTE 23 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured and reported
at fair value are classified in a three-level hierarchy that
prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation process. A financial
instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is
based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the
fair
value
measurement.
The
hierarchy
is
based
on
the
observability and objectivity of the pricing inputs, as follows:
•
Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities.
•
Level 2 — Significant directly observable data (other than
Level 1 quoted prices) or significant indirectly observable
data through corroboration with observable market data.
Inputs would normally be (i) quoted prices in active
markets for similar assets or liabilities, (ii) quoted prices
in inactive markets for identical or similar assets or
liabilities, or (iii) information derived from or corroborated
by observable market data.
•
Level 3 — Prices or valuation techniques that require
significant unobservable data inputs. These inputs would
normally
be
VF’s
own
data
and
judgments
about
assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing the asset or liability.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-46
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The following table summarizes financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured and recorded in the consolidated financial
statements at fair value on a recurring basis:
Total Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurement Using
(a)
(In thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
March 2023
Financial assets:
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds
$
418,304
$
418,304
$
—
$
—
Time deposits
21,233
21,233
—
—
Derivative financial instruments
49,688
—
49,688
—
Deferred compensation
99,200
99,200
—
—
Financial liabilities:
Derivative financial instruments
72,653
—
72,653
—
Deferred compensation
96,364
—
96,364
—
Total Fair
Value
Fair Value Measurement Using
(a)
(In thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
March 2022
Financial assets:
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds
$
324,868
$
324,868
$
—
$
—
Time deposits
1,100
1,100
—
—
Derivative financial instruments
79,046
—
79,046
—
Deferred compensation
125,323
125,323
—
—
Financial liabilities:
Derivative financial instruments
27,723
—
27,723
—
Deferred compensation
129,078
—
129,078
—
Contingent consideration
56,976
—
—
56,976
(a)
There were no transfers among the levels within the fair value hierarchy during the years ended March 2023 or 2022.
The following table presents the activity related to the contingent consideration liability designated as Level 3:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
Beginning Balance
$
56,976
$
207,000
Change in fair value
—
(150,024)
Cash payout
(56,976)
—
Ending Balance
$
—
$
56,976
VF’s cash equivalents include money market funds and time
deposits with maturities within three months of their purchase
dates,
that
approximate
fair
value
based
on
Level
1
measurements.
The
fair
value
of
derivative
financial
instruments,
which
consist
of
foreign
exchange
forward
contracts and interest rate swap contracts, is determined based
on observable market inputs (Level 2), including spot and
forward exchange rates for foreign currencies and interest rate
forward curves, and considers the credit risk of the Company
and its counterparties. VF’s deferred compensation assets
primarily represent investments held within plan trusts as an
economic hedge of the related deferred compensation liabilities
(Note 16). These investments primarily include mutual funds
(Level 1) that are valued based on quoted prices in active
markets. Liabilities related to VF’s deferred compensation plans
are recorded at amounts due to participants, based on the fair
value of the participants’ selection of hypothetical investments.
The contingent consideration liability represented the amount of
additional cash consideration paid to the selling shareholders of
Supreme, which was dependent upon the achievement of certain
financial targets over the one year earn-out period ended
January 31, 2022. The estimated fair value of the contingent
consideration liability, which could range from zero to $300.0
million
and
initially
estimated
as
$207.0
million,
was
$57.0 million as of March 2022 and was paid during Fiscal 2023.
During Fiscal 2022, the contingent consideration liability was
remeasured at fair value based on probability-weighted present
value of various future cash payment outcomes resulting from
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-47
the estimated achievement levels of the financial targets, with
changes recognized in the selling, general and administrative
expenses
line
item
in
the
Consolidated
Statements
of
Operations. Refer to Note 3 for additional information on the
acquisition of Supreme.
All other significant financial assets and financial liabilities are
recorded in the consolidated financial statements at cost, except
life insurance contracts which are recorded at cash surrender
value. These other financial assets and financial liabilities
include cash held as demand deposits, accounts receivable,
short-term borrowings, accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
At March 2023 and 2022, their carrying values approximated
their fair values. Additionally, at March 2023 and 2022, the
carrying values of VF’s long-term debt, including the current
portion, were $6,635.3 million and $5,085.3 million, respectively,
compared with fair values of $6,244.4 million and $5,042.5
million at those respective dates. Fair value for long-term debt is
a Level 2 estimate based on quoted market prices or values of
comparable borrowings.
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
Certain non-financial assets, primarily property, plant and
equipment, goodwill and intangible assets, and operating lease
right-of-use assets, are not required to be measured at fair
value on a recurring basis and are reported at carrying value.
However,
these
assets
are
required
to
be
assessed
for
impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate their
carrying value may not be fully recoverable, and at least annually
for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. In the event an
impairment is required, the asset is adjusted to its estimated fair
value, using market-based assumptions.
The Company recorded $3.0 million, $6.4 million and $14.8
million of impairments in the years ended March 2023, 2022 and
2021, respectively, related to retail store assets, associated
lease
right-of-use
assets
and
other
fixed
assets.
These
impairments
were
recorded
in
the
selling,
general
and
administrative
expenses
line
item
in
the
Consolidated
Statements of Operations.
Goodwill and Intangible Asset Impairment Testing
During the second quarter of Fiscal 2023, due to continued
increases in the federal funds rate and strengthening of the U.S.
dollar relative to other currencies, management performed a
quantitative impairment analysis of both the Supreme reporting
unit goodwill and the indefinite-lived trademark intangible asset.
As a result of the interim impairment testing performed, VF
recorded impairment charges of $229.0 million and $192.9
million to the Supreme reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-
lived
trademark
intangible
asset,
respectively,
in
the
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended March
2023.
In addition, management performed its annual impairment
testing of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets as of the
beginning of the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2023. Management
performed a quantitative impairment analysis of the Supreme,
Timberland
and
Icebreaker
reporting
unit
goodwill
and
indefinite-lived
trademark
intangible
assets.
A
qualitative
analysis was performed for all other reporting units and
indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. As a result of the
annual impairment testing, VF recorded additional impairment
charges of $165.1 million and $148.0 million to the Supreme
reporting unit goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark intangible
asset, respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations
for the year ended March 2023. The remaining carrying values of
the
Supreme
reporting
unit
goodwill
and
indefinite-lived
trademark intangible asset, after the impairment charges, were
$825.9
million and
$852.0
million,
respectively. No
other
impairment charges were recorded as a result of the annual
impairment testing.
No impairment charges of goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark
intangible assets were recorded in the year ended March 2022.
VF
recorded
intangible
asset
impairment
charges
of
$20.4 million in the year ended March 2021 primarily due to the
write-off
of
certain
trademark
and
customer
relationship
balances, which resulted from strategic actions taken by the
Company.
Our
impairment
testing
of
goodwill
and
indefinite-lived
trademark intangible assets utilizes significant unobservable
inputs (Level 3) to determine fair value.
The fair value of reporting units for goodwill impairment testing
is determined using a combination of two valuation methods: an
income approach and a market approach. The income approach
is based on projected future (debt-free) cash flows that are
discounted to present value. The appropriate discount rate is
based on the reporting unit’s weighted average cost of capital
(“WACC”)
that
takes
market
participant
assumptions
into
consideration. For the market approach, management uses both
the guideline company and similar transaction methods. The
guideline
company
method
analyzes
market
multiples
of
revenues and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (“EBITDA”) for a group of comparable public
companies. The market multiples used in the valuation are
based on the relative strengths and weaknesses of the reporting
unit compared to the selected guideline companies. Under the
similar transactions method, valuation multiples are calculated
utilizing actual transaction prices and revenue/EBITDA data from
target
companies
deemed
similar
to
the
reporting
unit.
Management typically assigns more weight to the income-based
valuation method.
Management uses the income-based relief-from-royalty method
to value indefinite-lived trademark intangible assets. Under this
method, revenues expected to be generated by the trademark
are multiplied by a selected royalty rate. The royalty rate is
selected based on consideration of (i) royalty rates included in
active
license
agreements,
if
applicable,
(ii)
royalty
rates
received by market participants in the apparel industry, and (iii)
the current performance of the reporting unit. The estimated
after-tax royalty revenue stream is then discounted to present
value using the reporting unit’s WACC adjusted, as appropriate,
to factor in the risk of the intangible asset.
Management’s revenue and profitability forecasts used in the
reporting unit and intangible asset valuations were developed in
conjunction with management’s forecast and plan review, which
includes management's overall assessment of events and
circumstances,
including
macroeconomic
conditions
and
industry and market considerations, and the resulting outlook
for the businesses, considering recent performance and trends
and strategic initiatives. Assumptions used in the valuations are
similar to those that would be used by market participants
performing independent valuations of these businesses.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-48
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
NOTE 24 — DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Summary of Derivative Financial Instruments
VF’s outstanding derivative financial instruments include foreign
currency exchange forward contracts and interest rate swap
contracts. Although derivatives meet the criteria for hedge
accounting at the inception of the hedging relationship, a limited
number of derivative contracts intended to hedge assets and
liabilities are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes.
The notional amounts of all outstanding foreign currency
exchange forward contracts were $3.4 billion and $2.9 billion at
March 2023 and 2022, respectively, consisting primarily of
contracts
hedging
exposures
to
the
euro,
British
pound,
Canadian dollar, Swiss franc, Mexican peso, Chinese renminbi,
South Korean won, Swedish krona, Polish zloty and Japanese
yen. These derivative contracts have maturities up to 20 months.
During the year ended March 2023, VF entered into interest rate
swap contracts to hedge the cash flow risk of interest payments
on its variable-rate DDTL Agreement. The notional amount of
VF's outstanding interest rate swap contracts was $500.0 million
at March 2023. Refer to Note 14 for additional information on the
debt agreement.
The following table presents outstanding derivatives on an individual contract basis:
Fair Value of Derivatives
with Unrealized Gains
Fair Value of Derivatives
with Unrealized Losses
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
March 2023
March 2022
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts
$
46,752
$
79,046
$
(71,052)
$
(27,678)
Interest rate contracts
—
—
(1,140)
—
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
46,752
79,046
(72,192)
(27,678)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts
2,936
—
(461)
(45)
Total derivatives
$
49,688
$
79,046
$
(72,653)
$
(27,723)
VF records and presents the fair values of all of its derivative assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross
basis, even though they are subject to master netting agreements. If VF were to offset and record the asset and liability balances on a
net basis in accordance with the terms of its master netting agreements, the amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
as of March 2023 and 2022 would be adjusted from the current gross presentation to the net amounts as detailed in the following
table:
March 2023
March 2022
(In thousands)
Derivative
Asset
Derivative
Liability
Derivative
Asset
Derivative
Liability
Gross amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
$
49,688
$
(72,653)
$
79,046
$
(27,723)
Gross amounts not offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
(26,470)
26,470
(18,721)
18,721
Net amounts
$
23,218
$
(46,183)
$
60,325
$
(9,002)
Derivatives are classified as current or noncurrent based on maturity dates, as follows:
(In thousands)
March 2023
March 2022
Derivative Instruments
Balance Sheet Location
Foreign exchange contracts
Other current assets
$
48,132
$
71,910
Foreign exchange contracts
Accrued liabilities (Note 13)
(59,995)
(24,267)
Foreign exchange contracts
Other assets (Note 11)
1,556
7,136
Foreign exchange contracts
Other liabilities (Note 15)
(11,518)
(3,456)
Interest rate contracts
Other liabilities (Note 15)
(1,140)
—
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-49
Cash Flow Hedges
VF primarily uses foreign currency exchange forward contracts to hedge a portion of the exchange risk for its forecasted sales,
inventory purchases, operating costs and certain intercompany transactions, including sourcing and management fees and royalties.
The company also uses interest rate swap contracts to hedge against a portion of the exposure related to its variable-rate debt. The
effects of cash flow hedging included in VF’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive
Income are summarized as follows:
(In thousands)
Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in OCI
Year Ended March
2023
2022
2021
Foreign exchange contracts
$
54,546
$
71,494
$
(122,244)
Interest rate contracts
(1,013)
—
—
Total
$
53,533
$
71,494
$
(122,244)
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income
(In thousands)
Year Ended March
Cash Flow Hedging Relationships Location of Gain (Loss)
2023
2022
2021
Foreign exchange contracts
Net revenues
$
(6,843)
$
(27,382)
$
2,596
Foreign exchange contracts
Cost of goods sold
120,438
(26,346)
19,485
Foreign exchange contracts
Selling, general and
administrative expenses
6,695
(487)
2,797
Foreign exchange contracts
Other income (expense), net
(10,365)
(219)
(137)
Interest rate contracts
Interest expense
235
108
107
Total
$
110,160
$
(54,326) $
24,848
Derivative Contracts Not Designated as Hedges
VF uses foreign currency exchange contracts to manage foreign
currency exchange risk on third-party accounts receivable and
payable, as well as intercompany borrowings. These contracts
are not designated as hedges, and are recorded at fair value in
the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the fair values of
these instruments are recognized directly in earnings. Gains or
losses on these contracts largely offset the net transaction
losses or gains on the related assets and liabilities. In the case
of derivative contracts executed on foreign currency exposures
that are no longer probable of occurring, VF de-designates these
hedges and the fair value changes of these instruments are also
recognized directly in earnings.
The impact of de-designated derivative contracts and changes in
the fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedges,
recognized as gains or losses in VF's Consolidated Statements of
Operations were not material for the years ended March 2023,
2022 and 2021.
Other Derivative Information
At March 2023, accumulated OCI included $27.8 million of pre-
tax net deferred gains for foreign currency exchange contracts
that are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next
12 months. The amounts ultimately reclassified to earnings will
depend on exchange rates in effect when outstanding derivative
contracts are settled.
Net Investment Hedge
The Company has designated its euro-denominated fixed rate
notes, which represent €2.850 billion in aggregate principal, as a
net investment hedge of VF’s investment in certain foreign
operations. Because this debt qualified as a nonderivative
hedging instrument, foreign currency transaction gains or losses
of the debt are deferred in the foreign currency translation and
other component of accumulated OCI as an offset to the foreign
currency translation adjustments on the hedged investments.
During the years ended March 2023, 2022 and 2021, the
Company recognized an after-tax gain of $5.2 million, an after-
tax gain of $99.5 million and an after-tax loss of $91.5 million,
respectively, in OCI related to the net investment hedge
transaction. Any amounts deferred in accumulated OCI will
remain until the hedged investment is sold or substantially
liquidated.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-50
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
NOTE 25 — SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Income taxes paid, net of refunds
(a)(b)
$
1,113,940
$
263,733
$
188,271
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized
160,272
123,476
89,807
Noncash transactions:
Property, plant and equipment expenditures included in
accounts payable or accrued liabilities
44,151
45,235
39,774
Computer software costs included in accounts payable or
accrued liabilities
28,519
33,997
25,848
(a)
The year ended March 2023, includes the payment related to the ongoing IRS dispute associated with VF's acquisition of The Timberland Company
in September 2011. Refer to Notes 19 and 21 for additional information.
(b)
Includes both continuing and discontinued operations.
NOTE 26 — RESTRUCTURING
The Company incurs restructuring charges related to strategic
initiatives and cost optimization of business activities, primarily
related to severance and employee-related benefits.
Of the $75.7 million of restructuring charges recognized in the
year ended March 2023, $70.9 million were reflected in selling,
general and administrative expenses and $4.8 million in cost of
goods sold. Of the $20.0 million of restructuring charges
recognized in the year ended March 2022, $18.3 million were
reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses and
$1.7 million in cost of goods sold. Of the $119.0 million of
restructuring charges recognized in the year ended March 2021,
$75.1
million
were
reflected
in
selling,
general
and
administrative expenses and $43.9 million in cost of goods sold.
The Company has not recognized any significant incremental
costs related to the accruals for the year ended March 2022 or
prior periods.
Of the total restructuring accrual at March 2023, $43.1 million is
expected to be paid out within the next 12 months and is
classified within accrued liabilities (Note 13). The remaining
$2.2 million will be paid out beyond the next 12 months and thus
is classified within other liabilities.
The components of the restructuring charges are as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Severance and employee-related benefits
$
57,433
$
12,283
$
64,972
Asset impairments
—
—
23,087
Accelerated depreciation
8,016
7,016
11,266
Inventory write-downs
—
—
10,658
Contract termination and other
10,289
703
9,023
Total restructuring charges
$
75,738
$
20,002
$
119,006
Restructuring costs by business segment are as follows:
Year Ended March
(In thousands)
2023
2022
2021
Outdoor
$
1,088
$
4,523
$
14,081
Active
1,478
1,008
20,958
Work
9
2,315
31,907
Corporate and other
73,163
12,156
52,060
Total
$
75,738
$
20,002
$
119,006
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-51
The activity in the restructuring accrual was as follows:
(In thousands)
Severance
Other
Total
Accrual at March 2021
$
59,810
$
6,944
$
66,754
Charges
12,283
703
12,986
Cash payments and settlements
(43,886)
(5,694)
(49,580)
Adjustments to accruals
(2,320)
(647)
(2,967)
Impact of foreign currency
(247)
(95)
(342)
Accrual at March 2022
25,640
1,211
26,851
Charges
57,433
5,190
62,623
Cash payments and settlements
(41,338)
(345)
(41,683)
Adjustments to accruals
(3,236)
40
(3,196)
Impact of foreign currency
222
449
671
Accrual at March 2023
$
38,721
$
6,545
$
45,266
NOTE 27 — SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On May 16, 2023, VF’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per share, payable on June 20, 2023 to
shareholders of record on June 12, 2023.
VF CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 2023
F-52
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
COL. A
COL. B
COL. C
COL. D
COL. E
ADDITIONS
Description
Balance at
Beginning
of Period
(1)
Charged to
Costs and
Expenses
(2)
Charged to
Other
Accounts
Deductions
Balance at
End of
Period
(In thousands)
Year Ended March 2023
Allowance for doubtful accounts
$
27,959
$
3,532
$
—
$
3,416
(a)
$
28,075
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax
assets
616,533
—
—
191,601
(b)
424,932
Year Ended March 2022
Allowance for doubtful accounts
33,654
(716)
—
4,979
(a)
27,959
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax
assets
500,601
—
115,932
(c)
—
616,533
Year Ended March 2021
Allowance for doubtful accounts
37,099
20,673
—
24,118
(a)
33,654
Valuation allowance for deferred income tax
assets
172,912
—
327,689
(c)
—
500,601
(a)
Deductions include accounts written off, net of recoveries, the effects of foreign currency translation and reclassifications.
(b)
Deductions primarily related to changes in circumstances which decrease the amount of deferred income tax assets that will, more likely than
not, be realized and the effect of foreign currency translation.
(c)
Additions primarily related to circumstances where it is more likely than not that deferred income tax assets will not be realized and the effects of
foreign currency translation.
VF Corporation Fiscal 2023 Form 10-K
F-53
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