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WANdisco

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WANDISCO PLC
ANNUAL REPORT 
AND ACCOUNTS 2019

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Wide
 Area
 Network
 distributed
 computing

WANdisco is the LiveData company for machine learning and AI. 

WANdisco solutions enable enterprises to create an environment where data is always 
available, accurate and protected, creating a strong backbone for their IT infrastructure 
and a bedrock for running consistent, accurate machine learning applications. With zero 
downtime and zero data loss, WANdisco Fusion keeps geographically dispersed data at any 
scale consistent between on-premises and cloud environments allowing businesses to 
operate seamlessly in a hybrid or multi-cloud environment.

WANdisco has over a hundred customers and significant go-to-market partnerships with 
Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud, Oracle, and others as well as OEM 
relationships with IBM and Alibaba.

Read more about what we do from page 4

Stay up to date with the latest news and 
investor information at wandisco.com

REASONS TO INVEST IN WANDISCO

We are the experts in 
distributed computing

25

patents granted

Our customers rely on us to 
help them meet the accelerating 
demand for cloud services

We have strong relationships 
with our customers and partners

70%

25

of CIOs have a cloud-first strategy

partners and system integrators

We continue to innovate and 
introduce new products, expanding 
our addressable market

We create value for our customers, 
employees and partners

$8.3m

investment in new technology

162

employees

Read more about our 
business model from page 12

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

OVERVIEW

02  Our year in review

04  WANdisco at a glance

STRATEGIC REPORT

06  Chairman and Chief Executive’s report

08  Our markets

12  Our business model

14  Our partnerships and technology

16  Our strategy

30  Board of Directors

32  Executive Team

34  Vice Chairman’s introduction 

to governance

35  Corporate governance report

39  Nomination Committee report

40  Audit Committee report

42   Remuneration Committee 
and remuneration report

19  Key performance indicators

44  Directors’ report

20  Risks

24  Financial review

26  Sustainability

46  Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

47   Independent auditor’s report to 

the members of WANdisco plc

51   Consolidated statement of profit or 

loss and other comprehensive income

52  Consolidated statement 
of financial position

53   Consolidated statement 
of changes in equity

54  Consolidated statement of cash flows

55   Notes to the consolidated 

financial statements

88  Five-year record

89  Notice of Annual General Meeting

92   Secretary, advisers and share 

capital information

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

01

OverviewOUR YEAR IN REVIEW

2019 highlights

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Revenue ($m)

$16.2m

19

18

17

16

15

16.2

17.0

19.6

11.4

11.0

Cash ($m)

$23.4m

23.4

27.4

19

18

17

16

15

10.8

7.6

2.6

Cash overheads ($m)¹

Adjusted EBITDA ($m)²

Statutory loss for the year ($m)

$31.7m

$(11.7)m

$(28.3)m

19

18

17

16

15

31.7

29.8

24.5

23.4

34.6

(16.0)

(11.7)

(9.4)

(0.6)

(7.5)

19

18

17

16

15

(28.3)

(19.7)

(13.5)

(9.3)

(29.9)

19

18

17

16

15

Note: Throughout this document, alternative performance measures have been used which are 
non-GAAP measures that are presented to provide readers with additional financial information that 
is regularly reviewed by management and should not be viewed in isolation or as an alternative to the 
equivalent GAAP measure. See Note 6 for details. 

1   Operating expenses adjusted for: depreciation, 
amortisation, capitalisation of development 
expenditure and equity-settled share-based 
payment. See Note 11 for a reconciliation. 

3   The 2019 figures include the adoption of IFRS 
16 “Leases” and the prior years have not been 
restated and are prepared on an IAS 17 basis. 
See Note 5 for a reconciliation.

2   Operating loss adjusted for: depreciation, 

amortisation and equity-settled share-based 
payment. See Note 11 for a reconciliation. 

Achieved Advanced Technology 

Partner status with AWS

Launched LiveMigrator product

$17.5m

Raised by subscription for shares

$0.75m

New contract with Chinese customer

2019

FEBRUARY

JUNE

JANUARY

APRIL

JULY

Secured first multi-cloud 

contract win

Launch of jointly engineered 

SQL product launch with IBM

$2.15m

New contract with Chinese 
customer

New partnerships with 

Databricks and Neudesic

02

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

OPERATIONAL AND STRATEGIC HIGHLIGHTS

• WANdisco Fusion deeply embedded 

• Partnered with Databricks to provide rapid 

in Microsoft’s Azure cloud:

data migration to Azure Databricks.

Learn more about our 
highlights from page 6

 – A native Azure offering, providing 

a fast and easy way to establish data 

• Achieved Advanced Technology Partner 

status with Amazon Web Services.

connectivity from on-premises 

• Secured c$5m in contract renewals 

to cloud storage. 

and expansions in China.

 – Providing seamless customer 

• Raised $34m in two share placings 

experience and appearing as a 

completed at a premium to market 

native first party Azure service. 

at the time.

 – Delivering tight integration, reducing 

• Appointed Micro-D Master Distributor 

deployment complexities through 

for Africa.

eliminating the customer need to plan 

data deployment or accommodate 

Post period end

networking and storage options.

• Microsoft Azure LiveData Platform public 

 – Billing delivered through existing Azure 

preview with expectation to sign over 

billing service ensures customers do 

50 new customers on the Azure platform 

not require additional vendor approval. 

over the next twelve months.

• LiveMigrator launched enabling 

uninterrupted petabyte scale data 

migration to the cloud.

• LiveAnalytics launched providing access 

to Spark-based analytics in the cloud.

• Secured first global reseller agreement 

with a large global systems integrator.

• Implemented business continuity 

measures in response to COVID-19.

Launch of LiveAnalytics 

for cloud migration

$1m

Contact expansion 
with Chinese customer

SEPTEMBER

DECEMBER

NOVEMBER

Announced jointly developed Microsoft 

Azure embedded solution

Appointed Master Distributor for Africa

$16.5m

Raised by subscription for shares

Stay up to date with the latest news and 
investor information at wandisco.com

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

03

OverviewWANDISCO AT A GLANCE

Consistent data 
everywhere

Keeping data consistent in a distributed environment is a massive 
challenge. WANdisco Fusion, an enterprise-class software platform, 
solves the exponentially growing challenge of keeping unstructured 
data available across diverse IT environments regardless of 
geographic location, architecture, or cloud storage provider. 

Used by enterprises worldwide, our technology is based on a high-performance coordination 

engine called DConE, which uses consensus to keep Hadoop and object store data accessible, 

accurate, and consistent in different locations across any environment – on-premises, 

hybrid-cloud, multi-region and multi-cloud. WANdisco Fusion is a foundation for a modern 

cloud data strategy – a LiveData strategy – because it prevents data disasters, de-risks 

data migration to the cloud, and simplifies hybrid and multi-cloud data management.

WANDISCO FUSION OVERVIEW

Protects customers’ investment
No downtime, no outages, and no risk with guaranteed 
near-zero RTO and RPO.

Transforms IT economics
Create a bedrock for performance by fully utilising hardware 
previously reserved for backup and recovery.

Break through legacy constraints
Put all customers’ data to work for the business and innovate 
without worrying that IT investments will be left behind.

04

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

LIVEDATA STRATEGY

WANdisco makes data globally accessible 
and consistent everywhere with a LiveData 
strategy. Alleviating the challenges of siloed 
data, a LiveData strategy ensures that 
enterprise data stays accurate, accessible, 
and consistent across your global IT 
environment. With a LiveData strategy, 
every user and every application has 
always-available data, regardless of 
geographic location, data platform 
architecture, or cloud storage provider.

A PLATFORM FOR ANY IT ARCHITECTURE

Geo-distributed data doesn’t need to slow down digital transformation

Persona

Cloud Architect

Security Manager

Data Architect

Cloud Engineer

Data Operator

Data Engineer

Solutions

MultiSite

Active 
Backup

Disaster 
Recovery

MultiCloud

Data Lake

Migration

Platform

IT assets

Ecosystem

SECURITY

DCONE

WEB UI

SDK

LiveCode

LiveData

GIT

GERRITT

SVN

LOCAL/NFS

HDFS

OBJECT STORAGE

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

05

OverviewCHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REPORT
DAVID RICHARDS, CHAIRMAN AND CEO

A year of 
breakthrough

In 2019 we delivered on our primary strategic goal of 
cementing our partnership with Microsoft to embed Fusion 
into Azure which positions the Group for significant scalable 
growth. With the Microsoft Azure LiveData Platform becoming 
publicly available post period end as a paid service within Azure, 
we expect to facilitate a greater volume and velocity of deals.

2019 highlights

• WANdisco Fusion deeply embedded 

in Microsoft’s Azure cloud.

•  LiveMigrator launched enabling 

uninterrupted petabyte scale data 
migration to the cloud. 

• LiveAnalytics launched providing access 
to Spark-based analytics in the cloud.

•  Achieved Advanced Technology Partner 

status with Amazon Web Services. 

•  Appointed Micro-D Master Distributor 

for Africa. 

BUSINESS REVIEW

2019 was a significant year for WANdisco. 
We delivered on our primary strategic goal, 
cementing our partnership with Microsoft 
to embed Fusion into Azure, allowing 
customers to use Fusion as if it was a native 
Azure offering. As an Azure embedded 
product, customers can deploy WANdisco 
Fusion just by selecting it from the same 
Azure menu they use for native Microsoft 
products, and the charges added on their 
monthly Azure bill. No software to install, 
no new contracts to sign. Post period end, 
the product became publicly available as a 
paid service which we expect to facilitate a 
greater volume and velocity of deals than 
we have experienced in prior years.

We have focused our development efforts 
on products that provide customers with 
simple, robust transition paths as more and 
more companies are looking for solutions 
to move their on-premises Hadoop data 
to the cloud. Our LiveMigrator product, 
coupled with our Fusion product, will allow 
customers to make the transition from 
on-premises to cloud computing as 
easy and as seamless as possible.

06

In June 2019, we introduced LiveMigrator, 
a solution enabling the migration of petabyte 
scale live data to the cloud. LiveMigrator’s 
automated process enables enterprises’ 
on-premises data to be seamlessly migrated 
to the cloud and WANdisco’s core Fusion 
technology keeps the migrated data 
consistent with on-premises data. WANdisco 
LiveMigrator enables for the first time the 
migration of petabyte scale data to the cloud 
without interruption to service. Working 
in harmony with WANdisco Fusion, the 
Company can now support businesses 
through their entire live data journey 
from on-premises to multi-cloud. 

In September 2019, we introduced 
LiveAnalytics to provide live business 
insights when migrating Hadoop 
analytic workloads from on-premises 
to Spark-based analytics in the cloud. 
This solution allows both migrated and 
migrating data to be immediately available 
for analysis. LiveAnalytics works in tandem 
with WANdisco’s LiveMigrator, its petabyte 
scale, non-blocking, single scan data 
migration technology.

The launch of these solutions further 
advances WANdisco’s complementary 
suite of scalable LiveData solutions for 
cloud. WANdisco’s technology covers 
the entire data journey from on-premises 
to cloud through LiveMigrator (enabling 
single scan, non-blocking movement to 
the cloud), LiveAnalytics (continuous data 
analytics during cloud migration) and 
WANdisco’s LiveData for Hybrid and 
Multi-cloud solution.

With WANdisco’s suite of complementary 
technologies, enterprises are now truly free 
to choose the analytics platform they want 
in the cloud and make the best decision for 
the business as a whole.

We have also partnered with Databricks, 
the leader in unified analytics and founded 
by the original creators of Apache Spark™, 
to accelerate and dramatically simplify the 
migration of on-premises Hadoop analytics 
workloads to Azure Databricks. In combination 
with our LiveAnalytics solution, enterprises 
get the best of both worlds – seamless 
and secure migration of petabyte-sized 
data to the cloud and the power of strong, 
cloud-based analytics. With this partnership, 
enterprises have a powerful option to quickly 
and painlessly move their organisation to 
the cloud and take advantage of increased 
productivity, security and insightful data 
analytics available to employees anywhere 
at any time.

We had significant success with new and 
expansion orders from our customers in 
China, and have also secured a contract with 
Micro-D, one of Africa’s most established 
IT companies. Through its network of 
resellers and partners, Micro-D will deploy 
WANdisco’s suite of products to enable 
cloud migration alongside continuous data 
availability and consistency for customers. 
This contract marks a significant entry for 
WANdisco into the high growth African 
market, with Fusion to be implemented 
across major enterprises in Africa.

Learn more about our 
solutions from page 8

Learn more about our 
partnerships from page 14

COVID-19 update

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the 
implementation of long-standing business 
continuity measures, with staff working from 
home across the globe. As a predominantly 
distributed organisation, working remotely 
for most employees is normal and, to date, 
we have not seen any negative impact on 
our productivity. The business remains well 
placed to weather a prolonged period of 
self-isolation with good teamwork and 
employee morale. We also believe that the 
improvements made to how we operate 
will continue and evolve further when 
the COVID-19 crisis ends. To date, we 
have experienced minimal effects to our 
customer base and order flow, and have 
not reduced employee-based costs. 

Whilst the impact of COVID-19 is still 
uncertain, we are moving forward this year 
with continued business momentum as 
evidenced by our landmark agreement 
with Microsoft announced in June 2020.

Outlook

Our cloud platform partners, and our ISV 
partner Databricks have recognised the huge 
opportunity of moving Hadoop data into the 
cloud. With the changing dynamics in the 
Hadoop on-premises market, and companies 
seeking to leverage cloud economics and 
scalability, the time to capitalise on this 
opportunity is now. The embedding of our 
technology into Azure provides a platform to 
capitalise on that opportunity with an Azure 
native service taking advantage of billing and 
technical integrations. With LiveData 
Platform for Azure now publicly available 
we can execute against the growing 
pipeline of opportunities to move data at 
scale into the cloud without an interruption 
to service. Outside of Azure, we are also 
seeing growing demand from our other 
cloud partners as the need to capitalise on 
the cloud and move on-premises workloads 
becomes a business imperative. The Board’s 
confidence in our outlook is built upon the 
convergence of the market opportunity, 
product readiness, and the commitments 
from our partners.

The Board’s confidence in our outlook is built upon 
the convergence of the market opportunity, product 
readiness, and the commitments from our partners.

David Richards
Chairman and CEO
29 June 2020

David Richards
Chairman and CEO

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

07

Strategic reportOUR MARKETS

Enterprise data transformation 
requires WANdisco

Business success now depends on how effectively organisations 
utilise their data. To do so companies are modernising their data 
architecture, and moving their Hadoop deployments to the cloud.

In the cloud, companies can take advantage 
of inexpensive, scalable storage and compute 
platforms leveraging an OPEX model. Cloud 
service providers ("CSPs") are able to spin 
massive compute clusters up or down 
automatically, helping organisations optimise 
costs and reduce the need for people with 
deep expertise in managing such deployments. 
CSPs have also enhanced their big data 
solutions providing greater functionality over 
native Hadoop offerings, and greatly simplifying 
the complexities for organisations having to 
manage their own Hadoop implementations.

While the move to the cloud and machine 
learning enabled cloud analytics are making 
companies more competitive, lean and 
nimble, there are very few big data migrations 
that can be switched overnight from an 
on-premises to a public cloud platform 
without significant business risk. Migrating 

a petabyte scale data lake to the cloud, 
with no business disruption, while keeping 
massive volumes of data consistent with 
the on-premises platform, presents complex 
technical challenges, and can require many 
IT resources, resulting in high costs or 
potential project delays. These risks are 
pervasive in manual data migration projects 
and are preventing some organisations 
from their big data to cloud migration 
due to their fear of lost productivity.

This presents a significant opportunity 
for WANdisco. Only WANdisco’s LiveData 
capabilities deliver zero downtime during 
migration, zero data loss and 100% data 
consistency even while data sets are under 
active change. These capabilities will 
be essential for successful big data 
to cloud transformations.

MARKET TRENDS

According to Gartner, Hadoop deployments 
in the cloud increasingly use cloud-based 
object stores; 57% of Gartner Data & Analytics 
adoption survey respondents are already 
using cloud object storage and 39% are 
planning to within the next two years.

Top four reasons cited by WANdisco 
survey respondents for migrating data 
to the cloud include:

1.  Adopt scalable cloud storage

2.  Cloud analytics

3.  Disaster recovery

4.  Hybrid cloud enablement

38% of WANdisco survey respondents 
indicated they have not yet started to 
migrate data to the cloud. The #1 reason 
given was fear of lost productivity.

08

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

USE CASES

Hadoop to Cloud

Hybrid Cloud

MultiCloud

According to Gartner, more than

IDC estimates

Gartner indicates

50%

of data migration initiatives will exceed 
their budget and timeline – and potentially 
harm the business – because of flawed 
strategy and execution.

80%

of new application deployments will 
include a hybrid-cloud component.

WANdisco survey respondents indicated 
that top-three items driving their data 
migration costs are:

1.  Create, manage, schedule and 

maintain custom scripts

2.  Manually bring data back into sync

3.  Manual intervention for 
anticipated failures

Manual approaches are fraught with 
business risk. WANdisco’s automated 
approach greatly reduces the business 
risk and potential for budget overruns 
with zero downtime, zero data loss 
and 100% data consistency.

WANdisco’s LiveData capabilities 
enable true hybrid architectures.

Existing on-premises environments 
can be used as disaster recovery 
sites, and also continue to be used 
for production workloads along 
with the new cloud environments.

WANdisco’s LiveData capabilities 
ensure data is kept consistent across 
all environments even while under 
active change.

80%

of respondents using public cloud are using 
more than one cloud service provider (“CSP”).

Gartner recommends that data and analytics 
leaders: “Do not try to restrict the use of 
multiple clouds; it will be a losing battle”.

All trends indicate that multi-cloud 
deployments will continue to become 
more prevalent, and integration across 
clouds will be essential.

WANdisco LiveData for MultiCloud is the 
ideal solution to this challenge. It enables 
applications to access and modify data 
in mixed environment object stores 
(e.g. Azure Data Lake Storage, Amazon S3, 
etc.) ensuring data is available and 
consistent across all of them.

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

09

Strategic reportOUR MARKETS CONTINUED

ENABLING A DATA-FIRST APPROACH FOR ENTERPRISE CLOUD ADOPTION

Typically, we see organisations follow three stages in their big data cloud adoption. The stages 
promote a data-first approach to migration which aligns with the strategy Microsoft and others 
are promoting. Without the data, the application migration becomes a pointless exercise.

1

2

Non-blocking 
migration to the cloud

LiveData for 
hybrid architecture

3

MultiCloud

LiveMigrator

Hybrid Cloud

MultiCloud

The first stage is to move on-premises data 
to the cloud to implement a modern data 
architecture and take advantage of all the 
benefits of the cloud as described on the 
previous pages. WANdisco LiveMigrator 
enables organisations to do so while greatly 
reducing their business risk with zero 
downtime, zero data loss and 100% data 
consistency even while data sets are 
under active change.

Once the initial data migration has taken 
place, many customers are choosing to 
utilise a hybrid architecture where both 
the existing on-premises environment 
and new cloud environment are actively 
used. With WANdisco’s LiveData capabilities 
organisations are able to ensure their data 
is kept consistent across the on-premises 
and cloud environments.

Although many companies are already using 
more than one CSP, most are currently using 
them for different applications and have 
not truly integrated the data across those 
environments. Gartner has pointed out that 
integration of data across clouds is a “deep 
challenge”, but that data and analytics 
leaders must prepare for the complexities. 
This is a significant long-term opportunity, 
and WANdisco LiveData for MultiCloud 
is the ideal solution enabling applications 
to access and modify data in mixed 
environment cloud object stores.

CASE STUDY

Capital Group

How could Capital Group migrate its large and rapidly changing data sets to Azure, and 
replicate data to multiple, geographically distributed cloud instances once it was there?

Goal

Capital Group has:

Owing to the vital nature of the analytics 
service, regulators insist on high availability.

• near-zero RPO and RTO disaster recovery 

and satisfies regulatory demands;

Challenge

Capital Group wanted to protect its 
on-premises business-critical analytics 
processes, and chose to implement 
cloud-based backup and disaster 
recovery on Microsoft Azure.

With WANdisco

Capital Group deployed WANdisco 
Fusion to enable near-zero RPO and 
RTO for disaster recovery, securing 
its critical analytics data and meeting 
regulatory demands.

• point-in-time backups of current to 
safeguard against data corruption;

• access to a single, consistent version 

of current data at all endpoints 
regardless of location;

• user and permission details alongside 

data, ensuring users do not lose access 
after recovery; and

• no vendor lock-in by enabling replication 

of data to multiple cloud platforms.

10

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

WANdisco Fusion provides 
the best way to help safeguard 
against business downtime 
and disruption in the long term, 
without implementation 
downtime. Even as source 
data changes, WANdisco Fusion 
ensures we have consistent data 
at all endpoints, whether on- 
premises or on Microsoft Azure.

Spokesperson
Capital Group 

CASE STUDY

WANdisco and Microsoft 
jointly develop Azure 
Data Lake Migrator

Together with Microsoft, WANdisco is extending its capabilities 
from being listed on the Azure marketplace to creating a 
solution where the customer experience is seamless and 
equivalent to that of a native Microsoft application. 

Launched post year end, the jointly 
developed, deeply embedded solution 
in Microsoft’s Azure cloud will:

• act as a native Azure offering, providing 
the fastest and easiest way to establish 
data connectivity from on-premises to 
cloud storage;

• provide seamless customer experience 

and appear like an Azure first party service;

• deliver tight integration, reducing 
deployment complexities through 

eliminating the customer need to plan 
data deployment or accommodate 
networking and storage options; and

• allow application developers, for the 

first time, to be able to rely upon 
guaranteed data availability at scale and 
across any data location. This enables 
the acceleration of distributed application 
development without fear of data loss 
or data consistency issues. As such, data 
availability becomes part of the fabric of 
application development in the cloud.

ADVANTAGES OF DEEP INTEGRATION WITH AZURE

Feature

Advantage

Metered billing through existing 
Azure billing

No procurement process (vendor approvals) 
– existing Azure subscription ID and 
agreements used to purchase

Security integration (access control, 
Active Directory, Azure Policies)

De facto access to Azure resources and 
deployed as a “trusted” application

Featured in Azure Marketplace and Portal

Over 1 billion marketplace and portal users

Turnkey development

Scaling

Zero WANdisco involvement in 
deploying software

When first announced in July, 
I called this co-development 
deal “one of the most important 
and exciting developments in 
our journey to date” – this 
remains true today.

Close cooperation with 
Microsoft has been pivotal to 
bring these advanced capabilities 
to customers as quickly as 
possible. This partnership will 
embed WANdisco Fusion into 
native Azure for the first time, 
forming part of the infrastructure 
of the Azure cloud.

WANdisco and Microsoft are 
delivering data replication with 
a policy-driven approach, with 
the ability to manage cloud 
infrastructure as easily as if it 
were code, signalling a new era 
of “data availability as a service”.

Simplified deployment choices for 
performance and throughput needs

David Richards
Chairman and CEO

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

11

Strategic reportOUR BUSINESS MODEL

A strong platform 
for growth

Our foundational technology ensures that an organisation’s 
data is always available, always accurate and always 
protected – wherever it is located and at any scale. 

OUR RESOURCES

WHAT WE DO

WANdisco Fusion

WANdisco Fusion enables a 
LiveData strategy, which ensures 
data stays accurate and consistent 
across all business application 
environments, regardless of 
geographic location, data 
platform architecture or 
cloud storage provider.

Our DConE 
technology

Our game-changing, patented 
DConE technology, used in 
WANdisco Fusion and our other 
products, uses consensus to keep 
unstructured data accessible, 
accurate and consistent in 
different locations.

Our key strengths

EXPERIENCED
WORLD-CLASS 
LEADERSHIP TEAM

SIGNIFICANT  
SALES 
RELATIONSHIPS

Our strategy

We are accelerating the speed to 
market of solutions co-developed 
with our partners and exploring 
how our technology can address 
challenges in new technologies 
such as blockchain.

Knowledge

Our development team has 
strong domain experience and 
knowledge in algorithm design 
and information network security. 

IP, technology 
and infrastructure

The WANdisco Fusion 
platform is built on unique, 
patented technology.

Partnerships

We have developed a strong network 
of partnerships to facilitate sales 
generation through our OEM 
partners and co-sell arrangements.

Read about our partnerships 
from page 14

Read more about our 
markets from page 8

12

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

Embed and enable

WANdisco technology into 
cloud fabric to become de-facto 
standard for data migration.

STRONG
INTELLECTUAL 
PROPERTY

GLOBAL
CUSTOMER  
BASE

Provide insight

We create solutions and 
partnerships that facilitates the 
use of data for cloud analytics. 

THE VALUE WE CREATE

For customers

The ability to put all their data to work 
for their business all the time, at any scale.

$8.3m

investment in new technology

For employees

The growth of the business has provided 
many opportunities for existing and new 
colleagues and we continue to invest in 
developing and retaining our people 
and strengthening the team.

162

employees

For partners

We have an expanding network of partners and 
system integrators, all of which are dedicated 
to meeting the needs of our customers.

25

partners and system integrators

Reinvestment

We invest in our business; 
during 2019 areas of investment 
included channel strategy and 
product development.

Read more about our 
value creation from page 1

Read more about our 
strategy from page 16

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

13

Strategic reportOUR PARTNERSHIPS AND TECHNOLOGY

Deepening 
partnerships

Together with our partners, we are growing, innovating 
and investing in ways to help customers transform their 
businesses with WANdisco solutions.

About the partnership

About the partnership

About the partnership

WANdisco’s partnership with Microsoft 
helps customers migrate data to the 
Microsoft Azure cloud rapidly and easily, 
and exploit the power and capabilities 
of the Microsoft Azure environment.

2019 update

• Microsoft Gold Partner

• Launched integrated solution 

with Azure Databricks

• Joint development for embedded 

Azure Data Lake Migration 
("ADLM") solution

• Achieved co-sell status for WANdisco 
LiveAnalytics for Azure Databricks 
and WANdisco Fusion

WANdisco helps customers easily 
migrate data to Amazon Simple Storage 
Service (S3) in order to quickly leverage 
the benefits and capabilities of AWS. 

The combination of WANdisco 
LiveAnalytics and Databricks Delta 
Lake accelerates cloud adoption 
and modernises big data analytics. 

2019 update

2019 update

• Exceeded 2019 AWS APN 
Program requirements

• Launched integrated solution 

with AWS Databricks

• Sales momentum and strengthening 

• Developed LiveAnalytics for both 

Azure and AWS, an integrated solution 
with Databricks

• Launched LiveDeltaLake for Databricks 
across multiple cloud environments

field alignment in NA and EMEA

• Launched Co-Marketing Program

• Participant in Big Data 

Competency Development

• Initiated joint field enablement based 

on co-developed sales assets

• Began regional leadership connections 

and account pursuit

14

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

SYSTEM INTEGRATORS AND DISTRIBUTORS

WANdisco works with consulting and system integrator 
partners which provide expertise, technology skills and 
solutions that better enable customer success. Our partners 
can quickly move to market with WANdisco due to their 
existing Hadoop experience and understanding of the needs 
of the Hadoop community. WANdisco partners synergistically 
have existing relationships with clients and client providers to 
which they provide cloud services such as big data migration, 
backup, disaster recovery and high availability.

2019 update

• Engaged regional and global system integrators directly with several key customers

• Embedded WANdisco solution into their migration practice offering

• Developed a recruiting and onboarding methodology to scale the partner programme

Recruit

Ready

Engage

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

15

Strategic reportOUR STRATEGY

Strong progress across 
our strategic initiatives

DEEPENING 
PARTNER 
RELATIONSHIPS

Importance

2019 achievements

The channel partnerships we have 
established are significant as:

• Improved partner status with Microsoft 

by embedding Fusion in Azure;

Priorities for 2020

• Focus on new partner channel 

and their development;

Link to KPIs

• Revenue.

• Cash overheads.

• they provide WANdisco with access to 

vast sales teams, adding significant global 
and horizontal market reach;

• Achieved Advanced Technology Partner 

• Expand channel account manager 

status with AWS; and

model; and

• Appointed Micro-D Master Distributor 

• Expand partner channel further.

• they allow us to drive more revenue 

for Africa.

at lower cost; and

• their endorsement of WANdisco Fusion 
strengthens our brand and our portfolio 
of partners.

We continue to seek opportunities 
to expand our sales channels.

CONTINUED 
CUSTOMER 
TRACTION

Importance

2019 achievements

WANdisco’s technology solves critical data 
management challenges across cloud 
computing and Big Data for enterprise 
customers and their service providers. 

• Launched LiveData for Multicloud at the 
end of 2018, which was followed by the 
launch of LiveMigrator and LiveAnalytics 
during 2019.

Priorities for 2020

Link to KPIs

• Capitalise on multi-cloud opportunity; and

• Revenue.

• New products launched to expand 

addressable market.

Our product is a platform for any 
IT architecture.

We identify development projects that will 
enhance our technology and increase its 
ease of use and functionality for customers 
and end users, and we listen to existing 
customers and potential customers and our 
channel partners for future requirements.

PEOPLE 
DEVELOPMENT

Importance

2019 achievements

We want to provide an environment where 
we attract, retain, develop and enable all 
our people to demonstrate, grow and apply 
their capabilities, offering opportunities for 
everyone to reach their potential.

• Enhanced our management team 

with several key senior hires in product 
development, marketing, business 
development and sales; 

• Provided new opportunities internally 
resulting in a number of internal job 
moves and promotions; and 

• Enhanced our benefits package 

to employees globally. 

16

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

Priorities for 2020

Link to KPIs

• Continue to develop our team with 

• Revenue.

internal job moves and promotions; and

• Cash overheads.

• Enhance our team with quality new 

external hires.

DEEPENING 

PARTNER 

RELATIONSHIPS

Importance

2019 achievements

The channel partnerships we have 

• Improved partner status with Microsoft 

established are significant as:

by embedding Fusion in Azure;

Priorities for 2020

• Focus on new partner channel 

and their development;

Link to KPIs

• Revenue.

• Cash overheads.

and horizontal market reach;

• Appointed Micro-D Master Distributor 

• Expand partner channel further.

• Achieved Advanced Technology Partner 

• Expand channel account manager 

model; and

• they provide WANdisco with access to 

vast sales teams, adding significant global 

status with AWS; and

• they allow us to drive more revenue 

for Africa.

CONTINUED 

CUSTOMER 

TRACTION

Importance

2019 achievements

Priorities for 2020

Link to KPIs

WANdisco’s technology solves critical data 

• Launched LiveData for Multicloud at the 

• Capitalise on multi-cloud opportunity; and

• Revenue.

management challenges across cloud 

end of 2018, which was followed by the 

computing and Big Data for enterprise 

launch of LiveMigrator and LiveAnalytics 

customers and their service providers. 

during 2019.

• New products launched to expand 

addressable market.

at lower cost; and

• their endorsement of WANdisco Fusion 

strengthens our brand and our portfolio 

of partners.

We continue to seek opportunities 

to expand our sales channels.

Our product is a platform for any 

IT architecture.

We identify development projects that will 

enhance our technology and increase its 

ease of use and functionality for customers 

and end users, and we listen to existing 

customers and potential customers and our 

channel partners for future requirements.

PEOPLE 

DEVELOPMENT

Importance

2019 achievements

We want to provide an environment where 

• Enhanced our management team 

we attract, retain, develop and enable all 

with several key senior hires in product 

our people to demonstrate, grow and apply 

development, marketing, business 

their capabilities, offering opportunities for 

development and sales; 

everyone to reach their potential.

• Provided new opportunities internally 

resulting in a number of internal job 

moves and promotions; and 

• Enhanced our benefits package 

to employees globally. 

Priorities for 2020

Link to KPIs

• Continue to develop our team with 

• Revenue.

internal job moves and promotions; and

• Cash overheads.

• Enhance our team with quality new 

external hires.

Read about how we 
manage risk from page 20

Find our KPIs 
on page 19

Summary of achievements

Sales channel development

Of all the significant developments WANdisco 
has delivered in 2019, the further execution 
of our indirect sales plan has been the most 
strategically important. 

In 2016, WANdisco was primarily a direct sales 
organisation, with a market reach that was 
limited by our finite sales force. During 2017, 
we won or deepened strategic relationships 
with market-leading IT and cloud providers, 
including IBM, Dell EMC and go-to-market 
partnerships with Amazon Web Services, 
Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud and Oracle.

During 2018 these partnerships were further 
enhanced. WANdisco entered a new OEM 
agreement with Alibaba Cloud and also 
achieved co-sell status through the Microsoft 
One Commercial Partner Program. 

In February 2019 WANdisco received 
Advanced Technology Partner status with 
Amazon Web Services in the AWS Partner 
Network, which is the highest tier for 
Technology Partners that provide 
software and internet solutions in 
the AWS Partner Network. 

During 2019 the relationship with Microsoft 
was further enhanced to embed Fusion into 
Azure, allowing customers to use Fusion as 
if it was a native Azure offering.

As an Azure embedded product, customers 
can deploy WANdisco Fusion just by selecting 
it from the same Azure menu they use for 
native Microsoft products, and the charges 
added on their monthly Azure bill. No 
software to install, no new contracts to 
sign. The product is now publicly available 
as a paid service which we expect to facilitate 
a greater volume and velocity of deals than 
we have experienced in prior years.

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

17

Strategic reportOUR STRATEGY CONTINUED

Solving data 
management challenges

Summary of achievements continued

WANdisco Fusion

Sales channel development continued

Driving channel sales success: 
supporting our partners

During 2019 we continued to invest in 
developing our channel strategy, enhancing 
the dedicated channel account managers 
for key partner accounts introduced in 2018 
and dedicated software engineering teams. 
Their remit is to work with technology 
partners on the closer integration of our 
technologies and to accelerate speed to 
market with our joint solutions. We will 
continue to develop this model further 
including extending to our new partners.

Supporting our customers and partners is a 
more efficient use of our resources and will 
ultimately drive faster and more profitable 
revenue growth. 

The indirect sales plan: a breakdown 
by channel

WANdisco continues to target third party 
technology companies and cloud platform 
providers who want to embed, offer or 
recommend our Fusion product as part of 
or an extension to their platforms. We will 
continue to seek opportunities to form 
closer partnership relationships.

Product innovation

WANdisco’s technology solves critical data 
management challenges across cloud 
computing and Big Data for enterprise 
customers and their service providers. The 
ability to continuously replicate at vast scale 
to the cloud and on-premises data centres 
with guaranteed consistency, availability and 
no business disruption, frees companies to 
innovate in the way they exploit data for 
new business insights and initiatives.

WANdisco Fusion is our next-generation 
replication platform, an architecture that 
supports a wider range of data environments 
than our original Hadoop deployments. 

WANdisco Fusion for Multicloud

In October 2018, we announced the launch 
of WANdisco LiveData for Multicloud. This 
enterprise replication software enables a 
LiveData platform for a multi-cloud 
environment, ensuring data accuracy and 
consistency for business applications in any 
combination of major cloud environments. 
WANdisco LiveData for Multicloud was 
borne from the cross-industry imperative 
to have data accessibility and availability 
in heterogeneous cloud data environments. 

In addition, we have introduced greater 
flexibility in the way our partners and their 
customers can use our technology. Additional 
plug-ins mean WANdisco Fusion can address a 
wider range of use cases, including large-scale 
data migration between data centres and the 
use of cloud storage ”appliances”.

In January 2019 we announced a new joint 
engineered solution with IBM to support 
relational database technology for the first 
time, significantly expanding our addressable 
market. The IBM Db2 Big SQL solution 
was jointly engineered between IBM and 
WANdisco to extend the capability of IBM Big 
Replicate (IBM’s product name for WANdisco 
Fusion) to support scenarios where customers 
are looking to take advantage of hybrid cloud.

In June 2019 we introduced LiveMigrator, a 
solution enabling the migration of petabyte 
scale live data to the cloud. LiveMigrator’s 
automated process enables enterprises’ 
on-premises data to be seamlessly migrated 
to the cloud and WANdisco’s core Fusion 
technology keeps the migrated data 
consistent with on-premises data. 

In September 2019, we introduced 
LiveAnalytics to provide live business 
insights when migrating Hadoop analytic 
workloads from on-premises to Spark-based 
analytics in the cloud. This solution 
allows both migrated and migrating 
data to be immediately available for 
analysis. LiveAnalytics works in tandem 
with WANdisco’s LiveMigrator, its 
petabyte-scale, non-blocking, single 
scan data migration technology. 

Product protection: safeguarding our IP

WANdisco’s technology continues to be 
unrivalled in the marketplace. Until we 
developed WANdisco Fusion, there was no 
practical or affordable way for companies to 
keep mass-scale real-time data consistently 
and continuously replicated across distance.

Our IP – as embodied in WANdisco’s DConE 
and the products we have built from this – 
is well protected. To date, we have filed more 
than 48 patents, and 25 have been granted 
already. We also have a head start of more 
than fourteen years over any potential 
competition. This early foothold, and the 
ongoing improvements we are making from 
experience with real-world applications of 
our technology at massive scale, continue 
to ensure our market advantage.

Product plans for 2020 and beyond

Our product strategy will continue 
to evolve in line with our indirect sales 
strategy, with further enhancements 
designed to capitalise on the cross-industry 
opportunities and high-growth use cases 
we have identified. Our main focus for 2020 
will be to accelerate the speed to market of 
solutions co-developed with or optimised 
for our strategic partners.

18

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Building foundations 
for continued growth

Our KPIs reflect our financial 
performance in 2019

Commentary on the actual performance of the Group 

against each of these KPIs is set out in the Chairman 

and Chief Executive’s report and the Financial review.

Changes to KPIs this year

We have updated our KPIs this year to more accurately 

reflect our progress and performance.

We replaced our bookings KPI with a new KPI which 

measures subscription as a % of revenue.

Revenue ($m)

$16.2m

19

18

17

16

15

16.2

17.0

19.6

11.4

11.0

Cash overheads ($m)

$31.7m

19

18

17

16

15

31.7

29.8

24.5

23.4

34.6

Subscription as a % of revenue

69%

19

18

69

60

Definition and calculation

Definition and calculation

Definition and calculation

Total of all revenue streams generated 
by the Group. 

Operating expenses adjusted for: 
depreciation, amortisation, 
capitalisation of development 
expenditure and equity-settled 
share-based payment.

Total subscription revenue (term 
licences and maintenance and support) 
as a % of total revenue. 

Performance in 2019

Performance in 2019

Performance in 2019

Revenue was marginally lower in 2019, 
reflecting an increased shift to 
cloud-based revenues with recurring 
annual revenues and some deals that 
were delayed to future years. 

The small decrease in revenue included 
strong renewals and new contract 
growth offset by some deals that were 
delayed into a future period.

Cash overheads increased in the year 
as we continued to make investments 
in go-to-market resources and 
engineering. In addition, we invested 
in our strategic partnerships with 
additional development. 

Subscription revenue increased as a % 
of sales due to our ongoing shift towards 
cloud-based revenue, which is typically 
annual recurring in nature. We expect 
this trend to continue in future periods.

Links to strategy

Links to strategy

Links to strategy

Key

Deepening partner relationships

Continued customer traction

People development

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

19

Strategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RISKS

Ensuring risks are 
assessed and managed

The Group’s operations 
expose it to a variety of risks.

Effective risk management aids 
decision-making, underpins the delivery of 
the Group’s strategy and objectives, and helps 
to ensure that the risks the Group takes are 
adequately assessed and actively managed.

The Group regularly monitors its key risks 
and reviews its management processes and 
systems to ensure that they are effective 
and consistent with good practice. The 
Board is ultimately responsible for the 
Group’s risk management.

The risk management process involves 
the identification and prioritisation of key 
risks, together with appropriate controls 
and plans for mitigation, which are then 
reported to the Board. As with all businesses, 
the Group is affected by a number of risks 
and uncertainties, some of which are 
beyond our control.

The table opposite shows the principal 
risks and uncertainties which could have 
a material adverse impact on the Group.

This is not an exhaustive list and there may 
be risks and uncertainties of which the 
Board is not aware, or which are believed 
to be immaterial, which could have an 
adverse effect on the Group.

Risk management framework

BOARD

Leadership of risk management, sets strategic objectives 
and risk appetite and monitors performance

Accountable for the effectiveness of the Group’s internal 
control and risk management processes

  Read about corporate governance from page 35 

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Delegated responsibility from the Board to oversee risk 
management and internal controls

Oversees the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control 
and risk management processes

Monitors the independence and expertise of the external auditor

  Find the Audit Committee report from page 40 

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Communicate and disseminate risk policies

Support and help management to assess risk

Encourage open communication on risk matters

Assess materiality of risks in the context of the whole Group 
and monitor mitigation and controls

  Find the Board of Directors from page 30 

20

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
Risk change

Decrease 

During 2019 
we significantly 
enhanced our team 
through key hires. 

In addition, we 
have enhanced 
the benefits 
package to our 
employees globally 
and enhanced share 
option participation.

Risk change

No change 

At 31 December 
2019 the Group’s 
cash resources 
increased to $23.4m 
(2018: $10.8m). 

PEOPLE 

Risk description

Potential impact

Risk mitigation

Our future success depends on retention of 
senior management and key technical personnel. 
Whilst much of our proprietary knowledge is 
documented, our technical experts contribute 
valuable skills and knowledge and, despite 
contractual confidentiality agreements, there 
can be no guarantee that those individuals will 
not in the future join competitors or establish 
themselves in competition. 

This may in turn 
impact our ability to 
attract and retain key 
talent, affecting our 
achievement of 
strategic objectives 
and performance 
milestones. 

Our human resources function oversees employee 
communications to ensure, given our rapidly 
developing markets, employees’ understanding 
of our strategic direction enables them to make 
meaningful contributions to the achievement 
of our goals.

Stock-based compensation has continued to be 
an important component of retaining, motivating 
and attracting key talent.

During the year the headcount increased 
from 148 to 162. This movement was a targeted 
increase in the R&D, sales and customer support 
teams to provide investment in our product 
and sales channel strategy. It is essential that 
we retain and motivate our workforce and 
attract the right talent in the case of any 
replacement and new hires in the future.

FINANCING 

Risk description

Potential impact

Risk mitigation

Our product, Fusion, addresses a still-emerging 
market in which we have limited forward visibility, 
and we continued to be a loss-making business 
in 2019. 

This could adversely 
impact our ability to 
fund investment in our 
business to achieve 
our strategic goals.

Our own and partner sales pipelines continue to 
grow, and we have continued to build on the OEM 
relationship established with IBM during 2016 and 
expanded other partnerships. Operating costs 
increased during the year due to some targeted 
investment in R&D, sales and customer support 
teams. We have prepared a detailed budget and 
forecasts of the Group’s expected performance 
over a period covering at least the next twelve 
months from the date of the approval of these 
financial statements. As well as modelling the 
realisation of the sales pipeline, these forecasts 
also cover several scenarios. 

During the year there were two share subscriptions, 
one in February 2019 which raised $17.5m of gross 
proceeds and the other in November 2019 which 
raised $16.5m gross proceeds.

Following the year end a share subscription 
raised $25m of gross proceeds. We maintain 
close relationships with our principal and 
potential providers of finance and continue 
to review the need for additional or alternative 
funding. See also Note 2(b).

Key

Deepening partner relationships

Continued customer traction

People development

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

21

Strategic reportRISKS CONTINUED

COMPETITION 

Risk description

Potential impact

Risk mitigation

There can be no guarantee that competitors 
will not develop superior products. Competitors 
may have or develop greater financial, marketing 
or technical resources, enabling them to 
successfully develop and market competing 
products. As the open-source software on 
which we depend is licensed for free, our 
ability to sell value-added products may be 
limited by potential customers opting to rely 
purely on the underlying open-source software, 
together with any free extensions that might 
be developed to address the same challenges 
that our software resolves.

This could adversely 
impact market share, 
growth, revenue, margin 
and overall profitability.

We protect our intellectual property by securing 
patents whenever possible. To date, we have 
filed more than 48 patents, 25 of which have been 
granted. We continue to dedicate significant 
resource to the constant enhancement of our 
core intellectual property.

Senior management devotes considerable time 
and resource to monitoring product releases 
by potential competitors in the data replication 
software market. During the year, we have 
continued to invest in our technologies and 
there were further new releases of our products.

Risk change

No change 

During 2019 there 
was no change in 
our competitive 
environment.

CHANNEL PARTNER ENGAGEMENT 

Risk description

Potential impact

Risk mitigation

We are in partnership with an array of vendors 
that offer on-premises and cloud solutions. 

Some of these partnerships are relatively new 
business relationships. There is a risk that we 
mismanage these relationships or that partners 
decide not to devote significant sales or 
product integration resource to our offerings.

This could adversely 
impact our partner 
relationships and the 
success of these 
relationships.

We have established a customer success team 
who are focused on supporting our customers 
and partners, developing new partner relationships 
and creating new commercial propositions that 
derive long-term value from these relationships.

RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND OPERATIONAL EXECUTION 

Risk description

Potential impact

Risk mitigation

We address a significant and rapidly growing 
market, but, as a small company, we have limited 
people and capital resources. Over time it will be 
essential to keep adding to and refreshing this 
resource, but always it will remain essential that 
we ensure that resource is effectively directed to 
addressing and delivering on our strategic goals.

This could result in the 
balance of resources 
not being focused on 
the right strategic goals.

We have a business planning process which 
aims to ensure the investments we make and 
the allocation of existing resource are aligned 
with our strategic goals, which in turn are 
responsive to the evolution of our marketplace. 

We continued to improve internal financial 
reporting and cost control processes. These 
financial reports are regularly monitored by 
senior management and the Board.

Risk change

No change 

During 2019 we 
added a new Master 
Distributor for Africa 
and embedded 
Fusion into 
Microsoft Azure.

Risk change

No change 

22

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

PRODUCTS 

Risk description

The software on which our products is based 
is complex and the products may contain 
undetected defects which may be discovered 
after first introduction. Such defects could 
damage the Group’s reputation and reduce 
revenue from subscription renewals and 
extensions. Many of our products are 
designed for use with open-source software, 
whose development, by the open-source 
community, we do not solely control. Changes 
to its structure and development path may impair 
the effectiveness of our products. Regulation of 
data transfer is rapidly evolving and additional 
regulations concerning user privacy, content 
liability, data encryption and copyright protection 
may reduce the value added by our products.

SALES 

Risk description

Any economic downturn may have an adverse 
effect on the funds available for customers 
to invest in our products. Increasing budget 
scrutiny may periodically extend sales cycles, 
from customers’ evaluations through to 
commencement of subscription contracts. 
Variability of sales cycles across different sizes 
and types of customer may bring volatility to our 
quarterly results. Any new sales executives joining 
the business, in a rapidly changing marketplace, 
may take longer than expected to reach full 
productivity in concluding sales transactions.

COVID-19 

Risk description

Potential impact

Risk mitigation

Risk change

No change 

During 2019 we continued 
to successfully release new 
versions of our products.

If we fail to develop and 
manage a prioritised 
strategy for our 
products that delivers 
against customer and 
partner needs, there 
is a financial risk 
that customers will 
go elsewhere.

We have invested in quality control 
processes and training within our 
engineering team. We have a 
dedicated team committing code 
to relevant open-source tools to 
ensure our products interact well 
with open-source components and 
to monitor evolving open-source 
projects to which we could potentially 
add commercial value. Our product 
roadmap is based on requirements 
expressed by customers and partners 
with whom we are pursuing sales 
opportunities. Our product managers 
are mandated to propose roadmap 
alterations if regulations render our 
intended features either more or 
less relevant.

Potential impact

Risk mitigation

Risk change

This could adversely 
impact our achievement 
of our revenue goals 
and expansion of our 
customer base and 
use cases.

No change 

Our products enable significant 
savings on data storage and 
processing and, therefore, demand 
should be relatively insensitive to 
economic conditions. Our strategy is 
oriented to generating a broad-based 
set of sales opportunities, across 
regions, industries, sizes of customer 
and technology use cases. We have 
invested in senior management and 
systems to manage the completion 
of sales engagement in an efficient 
and commercially beneficial manner.

Potential impact

Risk mitigation

Risk change

The COVID-19 pandemic was declared a 
global health emergency by the World Health 
Organization on 31 January 2020. The worldwide 
spread of COVID-19 has resulted in public health 
responses in affected regions, including travel 
bans and restrictions, social distancing 
requirements and shelter-in-place orders. 

Global slowdown of 
economic activity 
could negatively 
impact our business, 
operations and 
financial performance.

Having employees work remotely, 
cancelling all non-essential 
employee travel, and cancelling, 
postponing or holding virtually 
events and meetings. Strict review 
of non-essential expenses and 
cash flow. Significant fundraise 
post year end.

Increase 

New risk this year. The severity, 
magnitude and duration of the 
COVID-19 pandemic, the public 
health responses and the 
economic consequences are 
uncertain, rapidly changing 
and difficult to predict, and 
the pandemic’s impact on 
our operations and financial 
performance, as well as its impact 
on our ability to successfully 
execute our business strategies 
and initiatives, remains uncertain 
and difficult to predict.

Key

Deepening partner relationships

Continued customer traction

People development

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

23

Strategic report 
FINANCIAL REVIEW
ERIK MILLER, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

Significant progress 
with partners

Significant progress with Microsoft and partnerships underpin 
the Board’s confidence in our strategy and product focus.

2019 highlights

•  Targeted increases in expenditure 

to support our channel and 
product development.

Revenue

Revenue was $16.2m (2018: $17.0m), reflecting 
an increasing shift to cloud-based revenues with 
recurring annual revenues and some deals that 
were delayed to future years. The small decrease 
in revenue included strong renewals and 
new contract growth offset by some deals 
that were delayed into a future period.

• Successfully raised $34m from existing 
shareholders in two rounds in 2019.

Contract wins continue to exhibit variability 
in the timing of their completion. 

• Raised $25m following the year end.

Operating costs 

Revenue for the year ended 31 December 
2019 was $16.2m (2018: $17.0m). 

Deferred revenue from sales booked 
during 2019 and in previous years, and 
not yet recognised as revenue, is $3.8m at 
31 December 2019, at 31 December 2018 
this stood at $4.3m. Our deferred revenue 
represents future revenue from new and 
renewed contracts, many of them spanning 
multiple years.

Adjusted EBITDA loss2 was $11.7m 
(2018: $9.4m), due primarily to the slight 
reduction in revenue and continued 
investments in the business.

Cash overheads1 increased in the year 
as we made investments in go-to-market 
resources and engineering, rising to $31.7m 
from $29.8m in 2018. As we implemented 
IFRS 163 there was a small reduction in 
operating costs from the removal of 
$632,000 property rent and lease costs, 
which was offset by $573,000 depreciation 
expense on the right of use assets.

Product development expenditure capitalised 
was $5.1m in the year (2018: $4.9m). All of 
this expenditure was associated with new 
product features.

Our headcount was 162 as at 31 December 2019 
(31 December 2018: 148). Headcount 
increases in the year were principally in sales 
and marketing and engineering as we added 
capacity to service our new and expanded 
channel partner relationships and develop 
new cloud-focused products.

24

Profit and loss

Adjusted EBITDA2 loss for the year 
was $11.7m (2018: $9.4m).

The loss after tax for the year increased 
to $28.3m (2018: $19.7m), as a result of the 
lower revenue and increased overheads and 
share-based payment charge. The exceptional 
finance loss of $2.0m (2018: $2.8m gain) arose 
from the retranslation of intercompany balances 
at 31 December 2019, reflecting the increase 
in sterling against the US dollar. The impact of 
FX rates changes on the financial statements 
should be restricted to the retranslation of 
US dollar denominated intercompany loans, 
as opposed to the operating activities of 
the business. A translation gain arising on 
the net assets of overseas subsidiaries 
reported in reserves results in a minimal 
impact on the group net assets.

Balance sheet and cash flow

Trade and other receivables at 31 December 
2019 were $8.5m (31 December 2018: $7.4m). 
This includes $2.8m of trade receivables 
(31 December 2018: $1.8m) and $5.7m 
related to non-trade receivables 
(31 December 2018: $5.6m). 

Net consumption of cash was $19.4m before 
financing (2018: $16.7m), resulting in a closing 
cash balance of $23.4m at 31 December 2019. 
The consumption of cash was due primarily 
to lower revenues and a modest increase in 
cash overheads. At 31 December 2019, we 
had drawings under our revolving credit 
facility with Silicon Valley Bank of $2.2m.

Subsequent events

On 12 June 2020 the Group announced 
a placing (which was approved by General 
Meeting on 29 June 2020) for the subscription 
of 3,100,000 new ordinary shares of 10 pence 
each in the Company (comprising 2,362,515 
placing shares and 737,485 direct subscription 
shares) at a price of 650 pence (a discount 
of approximately 12.2% to the Company’s 
closing share price on 11 June 2020) raising 
gross proceeds of $25m. This represents 
6.4% of the entire existing share capital of 
WANdisco. The proceeds will be used to 
support our relationships with strategic cloud 
partners and provide growth working capital.

The global expansion of the COVID-19 virus 
since the fiscal year end has resulted in 
macroeconomic uncertainty. Whilst there 
has been no material impact on the Group 
as at the date of this report, it is difficult to 
assess the short to longer-term impact of 
that uncertainty on the Group's operations.

As at 31 May 2020 the Group had cash 
reserves of $11.6 million. 

Whilst the impact of COVID-19 is still uncertain, 
we are moving forward this year with continued 
business momentum as evidenced by our 
landmark agreement with Microsoft announced 
in June 2020. Management expects that the 
potential of the agreement with Microsoft will 
overcome any short-term headwinds from the 
economic uncertainty surrounding the impact 
of COVID-19.

IFRS 16 “Leases”

Like all companies, as required by the 
International Accounting Standards Board 
“IASB” the Group has initially adopted IFRS 16, 
“Leases” effective 1 January 2019. The effect of 
initially applying IFRS 16 is mainly attributed to 
the following:

• recognition of a right of use asset 

on the balance sheet;

• removal of the related rent expense and an 
increase in depreciation and interest expense;

• recognition of a liability for the present value 

of lease payments; and

• change to operating ratios in comparison to 

prior periods.

IFRS 16 establishes a comprehensive framework 
for accounting for leases. It replaced IAS 17, 
“Leases”, the previous reporting standard. 
The Group has adopted IFRS 16 using the 
cumulative effect method, with the effect of 
initially applying this standard recognised at the 
date of initial application (i.e. 1 January 2019). 
Accordingly, the information presented for 
2018 has not been restated – i.e. it is presented, 
as previously reported, under IAS 17 and 
related interpretations.

Erik Miller
Chief Financial Officer
29 June 2020

1   Operating expenses adjusted for: depreciation, 
amortisation, capitalisation of development 
expenditure and equity-settled share-based 
payment. See Note 11 for a reconciliation.

2   Operating loss adjusted for: depreciation, 

amortisation and equity-settled share-based 
payment. See Note 11 for a reconciliation.

3   Effective 1 January 2019, the Company adopted 
a new accounting standard (“IFRS 16 Leases”), 
which impacted the Company’s treatment of 
operating leases. The Company adopted IFRS 16 
using the cumulative effect method with the 
effect of initially applying this standard recognised 
at the date of initial application (i.e. 1 January 2019). 
Accordingly, the information presented for 2018 
has not been restated – i.e. it is presented, as 
previously reported, under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4. 
In the interest of comparability during the transition 
year to IFRS 16, the Company has provided adjusted 
EBITDA and operating loss information in accordance 
with both IFRS 16 and under the previous lease 
accounting standard in effect prior to the adoption 
of IFRS 16 (“IAS 17 Leases”). See Note 5 to the 
consolidated financial statements for a reconciliation.

Revenue ($m)

$16.2m

19

18

17

16

15

16.2

17.0

19.6

11.4

11.0

Cash overheads ($m)1

$31.7m

19

18

17

16

15

31.7

29.8

24.5

23.4

34.6

Adjusted EBITDA ($m)2

$(11.7)m

(11.7)

(9.4)

(0.6)

(7.5)

19

18

17

16

15

(16.0)

Cash ($m)

$23.4m

23.4

27.4

19

18

17

16

15

10.8

7.6

2.6

Statutory loss for the year ($m)

$(28.3)m

(28.3)

(19.7)

(13.5)

(9.3)

(29.9)

19

18

17

16

15

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

25

Strategic reportSUSTAINABILITY

We are proud of 
our wealth of talent

WANdisco prides itself on its wealth of talent and its retention 
record. This is important given the competition for good 
software engineers. We have a strong track record of keeping 
people challenged, motivated and enthused by the complex 
scenarios our technology addresses.

OUR PRIORITIES

The Group recognises that, although its primary responsibility is to its shareholders, it also has responsibilities towards its 
employees, customers, partners, suppliers and also, ultimately, those consumers who benefit from its products, the broader 
public and the environment.

OUR PEOPLE

ENVIRONMENT

SOCIAL AND COMMUNITY

We want to provide an environment where 
we attract, retain, develop and enable all 
our people to demonstrate, grow and apply 
their capabilities, offering opportunities 
for everyone to reach their potential. 

WANdisco’s overriding purpose is to power 
the LiveData future in a responsible and 
efficient manner. We aspire to apply 
sustainability management standards 
equal to our business ambitions, and every 
day we strive to make a difference in the 
communities in which we operate.

As a company we have a strong ethos 
of giving back to the community. This 
includes fostering the next generation 
of data scientists.  

Priorities

Priorities

Priorities

• Attract, retain and develop our people. 

• Ensure low impact of our business 

on the environment.

• Development of engineering skills in 
local schools, university and colleges.

Outcomes

Outcomes

Outcomes

• A number of successful new hires 

in the year in key roles.

• Grant from Invest Northern Ireland.

• Internal promotions with the business.

• Investment in technology to collaborate 
and reduce physical travel to reduce the 
Group’s environmental footprint. 

• Work placement students and 

WANdisco Data Academy. 

• Platform for employees to promote 

and raise awareness of charities 
important to them.

26

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

 
 
 
OUR PEOPLE
Delivering relevant talent

WANdisco prides itself on its wealth of 
talent and its retention record. This is 
important given the competition for good 
software engineers. We have a strong track 
record of keeping people challenged, 
motivated and enthused by the complex 
scenarios our technology addresses.

In addition to providing work that stretches 
our people, we operate a mentoring scheme 
for those joining us fresh from university or 
early in their careers. Our young engineers 
are given the chance to shadow and work 
alongside data scientists with PhDs, many 
of whom have 30 or more years’ real-world 
experience. Our Chief Data Scientist, 
Inventor and Co-founder, Dr Yeturu Aahlad, 
who developed the complex mathematical 
algorithm that forms the basis of WANdisco’s 
patented DConE technology, is well known 
for being highly approachable. Our younger 
employees say that their day-to-day contact 
with Dr Aahlad and other senior engineers 
is more inspiring and useful than weeks of 
classroom training. Dr Aahlad is recognised 
as a global authority on distributed computing. 

He has a PhD in the subject from the University 
of Texas, Austin, as well as a BSc in Electrical 
Engineering from the Indian Institute of 
Technology (“IIT”), Madras. 

support teams. In Belfast we also have 
part of our software development team, 
including the core of the WANdisco Fusion 
development team.

In 2019 we significantly strengthened 
our engineering team due to the addition 
of Dr Konstantin Boudnik who joined 
in September 2019 as our VP and 
Chief Architect. 

California: Silicon Valley

Silicon Valley is a recognised centre of 
excellence for open-source development. 
In San Ramon, California, our engineering 
heritage goes back to our roots in the 
Hadoop open-source community. Today, 
some 11 developers are based here, including 
our Chief Data Scientist, Dr Yeturu Aahlad.

UK

Our employees in the UK come from all 
over the world and include graduates and 
PhD students from Queen’s University, 
Belfast, Northern Ireland, which is globally 
acclaimed for its IT credentials. Sheffield is 
our European base and home to both our 
core technology development and customer 

We continue to look for opportunities to 
achieve gender balance in our hiring policies, 
in addition to seeking the best professionals 
across the age and experience spectrum. 
Our approach continues to be to match the 
most appropriate person to the role, but in 
light of findings that female representation 
in technology companies is still below 20% 
in some Western markets, we have taken 
proactive steps, such as improving our 
maternity provision, to ensure that our 
Company policies are not a barrier to women 
considering IT as a long-term career. In 
addition, we have continued to take proactive 
steps during the year to attend local events 
which aim to encourage more women into 
careers in engineering. At a grass-roots 
level, we are also committed to attracting 
talented new generations to data science 
and are working with Sheffield Hallam 
University to support and nurture talent.

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

27

Strategic reportSUSTAINABILITY CONTINUED

ENVIRONMENT
Reduction in our 
environmental impact

We are committed to managing our use 
of resources and proactively managing 
our environmental impact. We continue 
to focus our commitment on areas that 
are most relevant to WANdisco, our 
people and our customers.

We have invested in technology to try 
and encourage collaboration across our 
business and also with customers and 
partners to reduce business travel.

SOCIAL AND COMMUNITY
Delivering on corporate 
social responsibility

WANdisco’s overriding purpose is to power 
the LiveData future in a responsible and 
efficient manner. We aspire to apply 
sustainability management standards equal 
to our business ambitions, and every day 
we strive to make a difference in the 
communities in which we operate.

As a company we have a strong ethos of 
giving back to the community. This includes 
fostering the next generation of data 
scientists. This commitment spans both 
sides of the Atlantic, from Sheffield in the 
UK, where the Company’s British operations 
are based (and where CEO David Richards 
originates from) and the Belfast operation, 
to Silicon Valley, where WANdisco’s North 
American operations are headquartered.

In 2019, the Company and its employees 
supported the following charitable and 
community causes: 

The Sheffield UTC Academy Trust 
(University Technical College)

Members of our Sheffield team attended 
meetings with the Director of Computing 
at UTC Sheffield Olympic Legacy Park to 
encourage college students to consider 
careers in tech and widen their horizons on 
the types of jobs within the industry, and to 
help provide some ideas for project work. 

Sheffield Hallam 
University interaction

During 2019 we have continued our 
practice to take Sheffield University 
placement students for twelve month 
placements. We have seen great success 
with this with students leaving at the end 
of their twelve months with the necessary 
skills to obtain employment within WANdisco. 
One student was taken on as a full-time 
member of the Customer Success team 
after their placement and University course 
was completed. We have engaged with 
Sheffield Hallam via their Preferred 
Placement scheme and secured further 
placement students for 2020.

28

WANDISCO PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

School placements

We have provided work experience 
placements for secondary school children 
(Tapton Secondary School and Yewlands 
Academy) in Sheffield. 

The Sheffield College WANdisco 
Data Academy

The WANdisco Data Academy was launched 
at the Sheffield College in September 2019. 
WANdisco has partnered with the college to 
provide an enhanced learning environment 
for students at the college. The students 
enter the academy via application and 
interview and during their time in the 
WANdisco-branded classrooms, will receive 
support from the Company by way of 
specialist speakers, workplace visits, special 
projects, masterclasses and interaction with 
employees. A selection of the students will 
also be able to take part in a placement year 
at WANdisco spending one day per week 
within the office, giving an insight into the 
business, and working on projects set up 
by experts in their field. Attendance at the 
WANdisco Academy has been reported 
as being high (94%), and feedback from 
the students has been “incredible”. 

David & Jane Richards Family 
Foundation, https://djrff.org

Through the charitable David & Jane 
Richards Family Foundation, WANdisco’s 
CEO, David Richards, is investing in 
programmes to improve the way schools 
inspire children to learn about technology, 
specifically data science.

Although many schools have introduced 
creative ways to teach coding to even very 
young children, David wants to see schools 
inspiring pupils to use data and technology 
to solve real-world problems – skills he 
believes will be more useful to the economy 
in the future. Created in collaboration with 
both educational and industry experts, the 
foundation’s pioneering “Get Creative with 
Data” course is currently being taught to 
over 1,000 KS3 students in eight schools 
across Sheffield and South Yorkshire, with 
ambitious plans for a wider rollout. 

The Richards are also passionate about 
ecology and the environment, and are keen 
to help young people become advocates for 
a greener society. Amidst an ever-growing 
concern for the UK’s dwindling bee 
population, the Foundation is funding the 
installation and running costs of beehives 
and bee colonies at a number of schools 
around Sheffield.

WANdisco believes in the importance 
of giving employees the opportunity to 
support charities and causes that are 
important to them and to raise awareness. 
To enable this, we created a platform for 
employees to post information on, and 
which allows other employees to donate 
to these charities if they wish. In the UK, 
the Sheffield office donated £3,000 to 
the Sheffield Children’s Charity for the 
“Snowflake Switch On” in December 2019. 
This money raised an astonishing £336,200 
for the hospital’s “Build a Better Future” 
campaign, which will create a new emergency 
department, cancer ward and helipad.

Stay up to date with the latest news and 
investor information at wandisco.com

WANDISCO PLC  ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

29

Strategic reportBOARD OF DIRECTORS

David Richards
Chairman, President, CEO 
and Co‑founder

N

Bob Corey
Vice Chairman and 
Senior Non‑executive Director

A N R

Erik Miller
Chief Financial Officer

N

Age
49

Age
68

Age
60 

Length of tenure
Appointed 19 November 2018

Length of tenure
Appointed 5 December 2016

Skills and experience
Erik was the Chief Financial Officer of Envivio, 
Inc., a NASDAQ-listed provider of video 
transcoding software, from February 2010 
to January 2016, following its acquisition by 
Ericsson AB. From January 2008 to July 2009, 
Erik served as Chief Financial Officer at SigNav 
Pty. Ltd., a component supplier to the wireless 
industry, where he was responsible for finance 
and administration functions. From March 2006 
to January 2008, he served as Chief Financial 
Officer at Tangler Pty. Ltd., a social networking 
company, where he was responsible for finance 
and administrative functions. Erik received a BS 
degree in Business Administration from the 
University of California, Berkeley.

External appointments
None.

Skills and experience
Bob brings more than 30 years of executive and 
financial management experience in public and 
private companies in Silicon Valley with software 
and hardware companies. 

Bob is highly experienced in managing the 
financial aspects of public companies; he has 
a strong history with Wall Street, and extensive 
mergers and acquisitions experience. He also 
has deep corporate governance acumen and has 
served on numerous boards in Silicon Valley as 
Chairman of the Board, Chairman of the Audit 
Committee, and a member on Compensation 
and Nomination and Governance Committees. 

Formerly Bob was Chief Financial Officer of 
Callidus Software, a $2.4bn acquisition by SAP 
in April 2018. Until September 2017, he sat on 
the board and chaired the audit committee for 
Apigee, a $625m acquisition by Google. He has 
also served as the Chief Financial Officer of 
FrontRange Solutions USA Inc., an enterprise 
software company. Prior to FrontRange, Bob was 
a member of the board of directors at Extreme 
Networks, Inc., an ethernet solutions company, 
ultimately serving as Interim Chief Executive 
Officer and Executive Vice President and Chief 
Financial Officer. Bob has also served as a member 
of the board of directors for AmberPoint, Interwoven, 
Live Ops and Veraz Networks. 

Bob began his career at Arthur Andersen, is a 
California CPA (not current), and has a Bachelor 
of Business Administration, Accounting from 
California State University at Fullerton. Bob is a 
Veteran of the United States Air Force, where he 
served as an Air Traffic Controller.

External appointments
None.

Length of tenure
Appointed 11 May 2012 (Chairman from 
6 October 2016)

Skills and experience
Since co-founding the Company in Silicon Valley 
in 2005, David has led WANdisco on a course for 
rapid international expansion, opening offices 
in the UK, Japan and China. David spearheaded 
WANdisco to a hugely successful listing on the 
London Stock Exchange (WAND:LSE) and, shortly 
after, the acquisition of AltoStor, which accelerated 
the development of WANdisco’s first products 
for the Big Data market.

A passionate advocate of entrepreneurship, 
David has established and successfully exited 
several highly successful Silicon Valley technology 
companies. David was the founder and CEO of 
Librados, an application integration software 
provider, and led the company’s acquisition by 
NASDAQ-listed NetManage, Inc. in 2005. David 
is a frequent commentator on a range of business 
and technology issues, appearing regularly 
on Bloomberg and CNBC. David holds a BSc 
in Computer Science from the University 
of Huddersfield.

After Paul Walker, the former Chairman, stepped 
down from the Board in October 2016, David 
took the role of Chairman. In 2017 David was 
awarded an Honorary Doctorate by Sheffield 
Hallam University in recognition of him being a 
champion of British technology and a passionate 
advocate of entrepreneurship.

David and his wife Jane founded the David & 
Jane Richards Family Foundation with the 
purpose to educate, empower and improve the 
lives of children through hands-on programmes 
and targeted assistance. They aim to encourage 
children to fulfil their potential and make a 
positive impact on the world around them. The 
first programmes commenced in 2018 in some 
state schools in the UK, where they will use new 
methods to teach computing skills and install 
beehives as part of a wider teaching curriculum.

External appointments
With over 20 years of executive experience in 
the software industry, David sits on a number of 
advisory and executive boards of Silicon Valley 
start-up ventures.

30

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

Dr Yeturu Aahlad
Chief Scientist, Inventor 
and Co‑founder

Grant Dollens
Non‑executive Director

A N R

Karl Monaghan
Non‑executive Director

A N R

Age
62 

Age
41

Age
57 

Length of tenure
Appointed 23 February 2017

Length of tenure
Appointed 9 October 2016

Length of tenure
Appointed 5 December 2016

Skills and experience
Dr Aahlad is a recognised worldwide authority 
on distributed computing. He is named in 35 
WANdisco patents, including US and international 
patents, continuations and divisionals. It was 
Dr Aahlad’s vision and years of persistence that 
led to the invention of technology that many 
thought was impossible – that of Active-Active 
replication (WANdisco’s patented DConE 
technology). Prior to WANdisco, Dr Aahlad served 
as the distributed systems architect for iPlanet 
(Sun/Netscape Alliance) Application Server. At 
Netscape, Dr Aahlad joined the elite team in 
charge of creating a new server platform based 
on the CORBA distributed object framework.

Prior to Sun/Netscape Dr Aahlad worked on 
incorporating the CORBA security service into 
Fujitsu’s Object Request Broker. Dr Aahlad 
designed and implemented the CORBA event 
services while working on Sun’s first CORBA 
initiative. Earlier in his career, Dr Aahlad worked 
on a distributed programming language at IBM’s 
Palo Alto Scientific Center.

Dr Aahlad has a PhD in Distributed Computing 
from the University of Texas, Austin, and a BSc 
in Electrical Engineering from IIT Madras.

External appointments
None.

Skills and experience
Prior to founding Global Frontier Investments, LLC, 
Grant was an Investment Analyst and member of 
the investment committee for Ayer Capital, a 
long/short equity healthcare fund, where he was 
focused on medical devices, diagnostics, healthcare 
services, biotechnology and pharmaceutical 
investments. Prior to Ayer, Grant was an Associate 
in the healthcare group at BA Venture Partners 
(now Scale Ventures), where he sourced, evaluated 
and invested in private medical device, biotechnology, 
specialty pharmaceutical and healthcare service 
companies. Before BA Venture Partners, Grant 
was an Investment Banking Analyst in corporate 
finance at Deutsche Bank Alex. Brown focused 
on the technology sector. 

Grant received his MBA from the Kellogg School 
of Management at Northwestern University, with 
majors in Analytical Finance, Management and 
Strategy, and Accounting. He received his BSc in 
Biomedical Engineering from Duke University.

External appointments
Grant founded Global Frontier Investments, LLC, 
a long-term oriented global equities fund, in 2010 
and serves as its Portfolio Manager. Grant is also 
a member of the board of ColdQuanta, Inc.

Skills and experience
Karl brings a wealth of capital markets and board 
experience. Prior to founding Ashling Capital, Karl 
has worked in corporate finance for Robert W. Baird, 
Credit Lyonnais Securities, Bank of Ireland, 
Johnson Fry and BDO Stoy Hayward. Additionally, 
he trained as a Chartered Accountant with KPMG 
in Dublin and holds a Bachelor of Commerce 
degree from University College Dublin.

External appointments
Karl is currently Managing Partner at Ashling 
Capital LLP, which he founded in December 
2002, to provide consultancy services to both 
quoted and private companies.

Karl is also currently a Non-executive Director 
of AIM company CareTech Holdings plc. 

Committee membership key

A

N

R

Audit Committee

Nomination Committee

Remuneration Committee

Committee Chairman

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

31

Corporate governanceEXECUTIVE TEAM

Strong and experienced 
leadership team

David Richards
Chairman, President, 
CEO and Co‑founder 

Erik Miller
Chief Financial Officer 

Dr Yeturu Aahlad
Chief Scientist, 
Inventor and Co‑founder 

Paul Scott‑Murphy
VP Product Management – Platform

Dr Ramki Thurimella
VP Research & Development

Read about our Board from page 30 

Length of tenure
Five years

Length of tenure
Two years

Skills and experience
Paul has overall responsibility for WANdisco’s 
product strategy for platform, including the 
delivery of product to market and its success. 
This includes directing the product management 
team, product strategy, requirements definitions, 
feature management and prioritisation, roadmaps, 
co-ordination of product releases with customer 
and partner requirements and testing. Previously 
Regional Chief Technology Officer for TIBCO 
Software in Asia Pacific and Japan. Paul has a 
Bachelor of Science with first class honours and 
a Bachelor of Engineering with first class honours 
from the University of Western Australia.

Skills and experience
Dr Thurimella has extensive experience in algorithm 
design and information security. He has published 
over 50 peer-reviewed papers and three book 
chapters in these areas. He held various senior 
positions at the University of Denver, including 
the Director of Cybersecurity and the Chair of 
Computer Science, and was Director of Engineering 
at P2 Energy Solutions and Software Architect and 
Project Manager at Symphony Media. Dr Thurimella 
has a PhD in Parallel Graph Algorithms from the 
University of Texas, Austin, and an MS in Computer 
Science from IIT Madras.

Anne Lynch
SVP Human Resources

Larry Webster
General Counsel and Company Secretary

Dr Konstantin Boudnik
VP and Chief Architect

Length of tenure
Three years

Length of tenure
Six years

Length of tenure
Less than one year

Skills and experience
Anne was the VP HR of Envivio, Inc. She was 
also the VP HR for Harmonic, Inc. as well as the 
Director General of Harmonic Europe. She has 
also held senior level positions at Quantum 
(Seagate), Schlumberger Limited and Computer 
Sciences Corporation (“CSC”). Anne earned her 
BA at Clarke University and completed graduate 
studies in Linguistics at Emory University and 
postgraduate studies at L’université Paris-Sorbonne. 
She has a Master of Arts degree in Business 
Leadership and Ethics from St. Mary’s College 
of California.

Skills and experience
Larry previously worked at Wilson Sonsini 
Goodrich & Rosati, a large California-based law 
firm, where he provided advice and services both 
to large corporations and emerging growth 
technology companies. He also had roles in 
Gunderson Dettmer, another Silicon Valley firm, 
and Hughes & Luce, a Dallas law firm. He started 
his legal career at telecommunications giant 
Northern Telecom in Texas. Larry holds a JD 
from Brigham Young University, a BSc in Business 
Management and a BA in Asian Studies, also 
from Brigham Young University. 

Skills and experience
Dr Konstantin Boudnik is one of the veteran 
developers of Apache Hadoop, co-author of 
Apache BigTop, the open-source framework for 
creation of software stacks and operation of data 
processing projects used by all commercial 
vendors of Hadoop-based platforms. With 
more than 20 years of experience in software 
development, Dr Boudnik was awarded with 16 
US patents in distributed computing. Over the 
years, Dr Boudnik has founded a number of 
technological start-ups, and his consulting 
business delivers solutions for companies.

32

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

 
Keith Graham
SVP Global Sales

Length of tenure
Five years

Peter Scott
SVP Business Development – OEM Sales

Daud Khan
VP Corporate Development

Length of tenure
Eleven years

Length of tenure
Two years

Skills and experience
Keith previously spent nine years with TIBCO 
Software in Asia Pacific including serving for 
over five years as Regional Vice President and 
Managing Director of Australia and New Zealand. 
Keith worked at Librados as Vice President EMEA, 
where he was part of the founding team from 
start-up until the acquisition by NetManage. He 
was a Regional Director at Reuters Plc, where he 
was responsible for Reuters’ $100m+ software 
solutions business. Keith holds an MA in 
Management Science and Information Systems 
Studies from Trinity College, Dublin.

Skills and experience
Peter was a member of the sales management 
team at Empirix’s Web Business Unit, which was 
acquired by Oracle. He was also part of the sales 
management team at Vecta Software, a CRM and 
business intelligence software vendor. He began 
his career with Sales Dynamics, helping early 
stage venture-backed technology companies 
establish sales processes that enabled them to 
achieve aggressive revenue targets. Prior to his 
career in technology sales, Peter spent six years 
in the British Army with the Royal Engineers. 

Skills and experience
Daud has spent the majority of his career 
following and commentating on infrastructure 
and application software companies and IT 
service companies. He was a Director in equity 
research at Canaccord Genuity covering UK 
technology companies. Previously at Berenberg, 
where he established its global technology 
research franchise. Daud has also had senior 
roles at JP Morgan Cazenove and Merrill Lynch. 
Daud qualified as an accountant (ACA) from PwC 
in 1999 and has an MA in Computer Science/
Management Studies from the University 
of Cambridge.

Ian Wild
VP Product Management – Customer Experience

Justin Holtzinger
VP Engineering and Customer Success

Van Diamandakis
SVP of Marketing

Length of tenure
Ten years

Length of tenure
Two years

Length of tenure
Less than one year

Skills and experience
Ian has been a part of the WANdisco team for 
over ten years, in that time progressing through a 
range of roles including technical sales, engineering 
and product management. Ian built and managed 
the rapid expansion of the UK based engineering 
teams before relocating to California in 2014 
where he now owns customer experience as 
part of the product management function. 

Skills and experience
Justin is a customer-focused leader with more 
than 20 years of experience and a proven track 
record of successfully building high-performance 
technology teams capable of delivering unmatched 
customer experiences during his seven-year career 
at EMC, where he held leadership roles in professional 
services, led their Global Data Migration Practice, 
and later led the global services product launch 
for EMC’s high-performance Big Data compute 
appliance. Justin obtained his Master of Business 
Administration from St. Mary’s of California.

Skills and experience
Van is a proven Silicon Valley technology 
executive with over 25 years of operational 
experience that draws upon his track record 
leading global marketing transformations, driving 
to meaningful financial events including IPOs and 
acquisitions. Van has been at the forefront of B2B 
technology marketing. Previously Van was a five-time 
CMO and held executive marketing positions 
at Oracle, WebEx, Riverbed Technology, Sage 
Business Cloud, Joyent and Persado AI. Van is 
a MBA graduate of The University of Iowa.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

33

Corporate governanceVICE CHAIRMAN’S INTRODUCTION TO GOVERNANCE
BOB COREY, VICE CHAIRMAN AND SENIOR NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Effective governance 
and leadership

As an AIM-listed company the Board has adopted the 
Quoted Companies Alliance (“QCA”) Corporate Governance Code. 

• David Richards fulfils the role of Chairman 
and CEO of the Company. David took on 
both roles following the resignation of the 
prior Chairman. Bob Corey was appointed 
in November 2018 as Senior Non-executive 
Director and Vice Chairman to better 
balance the roles of CEO and Chairman.

meet with members of the Executive Team 
and to build on knowledge of the business. 
There are regular interactive presentations 
from, and discussions with, the Executive 
Team and, in 2019, these have included the 
topics of product strategy, partnerships and 
engineering progress.

During the year under review, we have 
continued to evaluate the composition of 
our Board, but no further appointments 
have been made.

In considering refreshment of the Board 
and succession planning, the Board will 
have regard to ongoing developments and 
trends including in relation to matters such 
as diversity in its broadest sense. Whilst the 
Company pursues diversity, including 
gender diversity, throughout the business, 
the Board is not committed to any specific 
targets. Instead, the Board will continue to 
pursue a policy of appointing talented people 
at every level to deliver high-performance.

The Board holds all its strategic decision-
making meetings at the Group’s US offices 
and, as a result, takes the opportunity to 

Finally, the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) 
will be held at the UK Company’s offices on 
29 July 2020. Due to COVID-19 restrictions 
on people gathering, the AGM will be 
restricted to two attendees, both of whom 
will be shareholders for the purposes of 
forming a quorum. Unfortunately, other 
shareholders must not attend the AGM in 
person, but shareholders are strongly 
encouraged to exercise their vote on the 
matters of business at the AGM by submitting 
a proxy appointment and giving voting 
instructions. There will be a section on the 
Company website allowing shareholders 
to post any questions they might have.

Bob Corey
Vice Chairman and Senior 
Non‑executive Director
29 June 2020

The Corporate governance statement, 
together with the information provided 
below and in the Audit Committee report, 
explains how WANdisco’s governance 
framework works. As a Board, we recognise 
that we are accountable to shareholders for 
good corporate governance, and we seek 
to promote consistently high standards of 
governance throughout the Group. The 
Group promotes this culture within its 
strategy and management of risks and is 
continually analysing this, from information 
provided by the executive management 
team, to ensure compliance.

During the year, we have complied with the 
QCA Code with the following exception:

Board composition

 50+

3  Non-executive Directors

Tenure

 17+

1  0–3 years

3  Executive Directors

5  3–5 years

34

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

Sector experience

David  
Richards

Bob  
Corey

Erik  
Miller

Dr Yeturu  
Aahlad

Grant  
Dollens

Karl  
Monaghan

Technology

Financial  
management

Strategy  
development

Corporate  
governance

Corporate  
finance

Healthcare

50
83
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Ensuring the long‑term 
success of the Group

Board effectiveness

Meeting attendance

Board composition and responsibilities

The Board comprises three Executive 
Directors (including the Chairman) and 
three Non-executive Directors, two of 
which are independent (Bob Corey and 
Karl Monaghan). 

The Board is responsible for the long-term 
success of the Group. It sets the Group’s 
values, standards and strategic aims and 
oversees implementation within a 
framework of prudent and effective 
controls, ensuring only acceptable risks are 
taken. It provides leadership and direction 
and is also responsible for corporate 
governance and the overall financial 
performance of the Group. 

The Board has agreed the schedule of 
matters reserved for its decision, which 
includes ensuring that the necessary 
financial and human resources are in place 
to meet its obligations to its shareholders 
and others. It also approves acquisitions 
and disposals of businesses, major capital 
expenditure and annual financial budgets, 
and sets dividend policy. 

An Executive Committee supports the 
Board in implementing strategy and reports 
relevant matters to the Board for its 
consideration and approval. This Executive 
Committee comprises three Executive 
Directors and eleven members of 
senior management. 

All the Directors have access to the advice 
and services of the Company Secretary, 
who is responsible for ensuring compliance 
with applicable rules, regulations and 
Board procedures.

Directors have the right to request that any 
concerns they have are recorded in the 
appropriate Committee or Board minutes. 

David Richards

Bob Corey

Erik Miller

Dr Yeturu Aahlad

Grant Dollens

Karl Monaghan

Attended

Did not attend

Not required to attend

Board and Committee meetings

The table above shows the number of Board meetings held during the year, and the 
attendance of each Director. See our Committee reports for Audit, Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee meetings.

Board Committees

To assist the Board in carrying out its functions and to ensure that there is independent 
oversight of internal controls and risk management, the Board delegates certain responsibilities 
to its three principal Committees as shown in the governance framework diagram below.

More detail on each of the Committees can be found on pages 39 to 43.

Governance framework

BOARD

EXECUTIVE TEAM

Chaired by the Chief Executive Officer, it comprises the three Executive 
Directors and senior management representation from product, marketing, 
engineering, business development, finance, legal, HR, sales and support. It 
assists the Executive Directors in implementing the business plan and policies 
and managing the operational and financial performance of the Company.

Nomination Committee

Read more from page 39

Audit Committee

Read more from page 40

Remuneration Committee

Read more from page 42

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

35

Corporate governanceCORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

Ensuring Board 
effectiveness

Board effectiveness continued

Board independence, appointment 
and re‑election

There are two Non-executive Directors, 
who are considered by the Board to be 
independent of the management and are 
free to exercise independence of judgement. 
They have never been employees of the 
Group and they do not participate in the 
Group’s bonus arrangements. They receive 
no other remuneration from the Group 
other than their Directors’ fees.

Each new Director, on appointment, is 
briefed on the activities of the Group. 
Professional induction training is also 
given as appropriate. The Chairman briefs 
Non-executive Directors on issues arising 
at Board meetings if required and Non-
executive Directors have access to the 
Chairman at any time. Ongoing training 
is provided as needed. Directors were 
updated on a frequent and regular basis 
on the Group’s business.

Directors are subject to re-election at the 
Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) following 
their appointment. In addition, at each AGM 
one-third (or the whole number nearest to 
one-third) of the Directors retire by rotation.

Terms of appointment 
and time commitment 

All Non-executive Directors are appointed 
for an initial term of three years subject 
to satisfactory performance. After this 
time, they may serve additional three-year 
terms following review by the Board. All 
Non-executive Directors are expected to 
devote such time as is necessary for the 
proper performance of their duties. Directors 
are expected to attend all Board meetings 
and Committee meetings of which they 
are members and any additional meetings 
as required. Further details of their terms 
and conditions are summarised in the 
Remuneration report on pages 42 and 43 
and the terms and conditions of appointment 
of the Non-executive Directors are available 
at the Company’s registered office.

Development, information 
and support

All Board Directors have access to the 
Company Secretary, who advises them on 
governance matters. The Chairman and 
the Company Secretary work together 
to ensure that Board papers are clear, 
accurate, delivered in a timely manner to 
Directors and of sufficient quality to enable 
the Board to discharge its duties. Specific 
business-related presentations are given 
by members of the Executive Team when 
appropriate and external speakers also 
attend Board meetings to present on 
relevant topics. As well as the support 
of the Company Secretary, there is a 
procedure in place for any Director to take 
independent professional advice at the 
Company’s expense in the furtherance of 
their duties, where considered necessary. 
As part of the Board evaluation process, 
training and development needs are 
considered and training courses are 
arranged, where appropriate.

Board activities throughout the year

AT EACH SCHEDULED MEETING
Discuss:
• Strategic and operational matters 

• Trading results 

• Management accounts and financial commentary 

February

March

• Treasury matters 

• Approval of subscription 

• Approval of annual budget 

• Legal, Company Secretarial and regulatory matters 

of new shares

• Investor relations 

• Corporate affairs 

Review:
• Minutes of previous meetings 

• The implementation of actions agreed at previous meetings 

• The rolling annual agenda items

• Update on product 

strategy and partnerships

36

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

In line with the Code, we ensure that any 
new Directors joining the Board receive 
appropriate support and are given a tailored 
induction programme organised through 
the Company Secretary, including the 
provision of background material on the 
Company and briefings with management 
as appropriate. Each Director’s individual 
experience and background are considered 
in developing a programme tailored to his 
or her own requirements. Any new Director 
will also be expected to meet with major 
shareholders if required.

Succession planning

The Nomination Committee focuses on 
Board succession and composition and 
succession planning. 

Board evaluation

The performance of the Board was 
evaluated informally on an ongoing basis 
with reference to all aspects of its 
operation including, but not limited to: 
the appropriateness of its skill level; the 
way its meetings were conducted and 
administered (including the content of 
those meetings); the effectiveness of the 
various Committees; whether corporate 
governance issues were handled in a 
satisfactory manner; and whether there 
was a clear strategy and objectives. The 
conclusion was that the Board was 
performing as expected.

Each Director’s performance is appraised 
through the normal appraisal process. Save 
for the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 
who was appraised by the Non-executive 
Directors, the Executive Board members 
were appraised by the Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer. The Non-executive 
Directors were appraised by the Chairman 
and Chief Executive Officer. 

Internal controls and risk 
management

The Board is responsible for the Group’s 
system of internal controls and for reviewing 
its effectiveness. Such a system is designed 
to mitigate against and manage, rather than 
eliminate, the risk of failure to achieve 
business objectives and can only provide 
reasonable and not absolute assurance 
against material misstatement or loss.

Executive management considered the 
potential financial and non-financial risks 
which may impact on the business as part 
of the quarterly management reporting 
procedures. The Board received the 
principal risk outputs of these quarterly 
management reports and monitored the 
position at Board meetings. The principal 
risks are set out on pages 20 to 23.

The Board confirms that there are ongoing 
processes for identifying, evaluating and 
mitigating the significant risks faced by the 
Group. The processes, which have been in 

place throughout the year and up to the 
date of approval of the Annual Report 
and Accounts, are consistent, so far as is 
appropriate for the nature and size of the 
Group’s business, with the guidance issued 
by the Financial Reporting Council.

The Group’s internal financial control 
and monitoring procedures include:

• clear responsibility on the part of line 
and financial management for the 
maintenance of good financial controls 
and the production of accurate and timely 
financial management information;

• the control of key financial risks through 

appropriate authorisation levels and 
segregation of accounting duties;

• detailed monthly budgeting and reporting 
of trading results, balance sheets and cash 
flows, with regular review by management 
of variances from budget;

• reporting on any non-compliance 
with internal financial controls and 
procedures; and 

• review of reports issued by the 

external auditor.

The Audit Committee, on behalf of the 
Board, reviewed reports from the external 
auditor together with management’s 
response regarding proposed actions. 
In this manner, it has reviewed the 
effectiveness of the system of internal 
controls for the year under review.

• Update on engineering 

and partnerships

• Approval of subscription 

of new shares

April

May

August

November

December

• Update on product strategy and partnerships

• Update on product 

strategy and partnerships

• Review and approval of Annual Report 

and Accounts 2018

• Review and approval of preliminary 

announcement of 2018 results 

• Consideration and approval of appointment 

of external auditor

• Review of Non-executive Director fees 

• Approval of appointment 

of new auditor

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

37

Corporate governanceCORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

Communicating 
to our shareholders

Relations with shareholders

WANdisco is committed to communicating 
openly with its shareholders to ensure that 
its strategy and performance are clearly 
understood. During the year, numerous 
activities were undertaken to engage 
with shareholders.

Results announcements

We communicate with shareholders 
through our full-year and half-year 
announcements and trading updates. 
We invite institutional shareholders and 
analysts to view our full-year and half-year 
announcements. The presentation slides 
and a webcast of the presentations are 
made available at www.wandisco.com/
investors/reports-and-presentations on 
the day of announcement.

Shareholder meetings

The AGM is the principal forum for dialogue 
with private shareholders, and we encourage 
shareholders to attend and participate. 
The AGM was held on Wednesday 22 May 

2019 key shareholder engagements

2019 at our office in Sheffield, with the 
results being published on our website, 
www.wandisco.com/investors. 

This year’s AGM will be held at 10am 
on Wednesday 29 July 2020 at our office 
in Sheffield. Full details are included in 
the Notice of Meeting, which is sent to 
shareholders at least 21 days before the 
meeting. Due to COVID-19 restrictions, 
the meeting will be restricted to two 
attendees. However, shareholders are 
strongly encouraged to exercise their vote. 
In addition, there will be a section on the 
Company website allowing shareholders 
to post any questions they might have.

Website and shareholder 
communications

Our website, www.wandisco.com/
investors, provides a range of corporate 
information on our business, results and 
financial performance, including copies 
of our Annual Report and Accounts, 
announcements and presentations.

Meetings, roadshows 
and conferences

The Directors actively seek to build a 
mutual understanding of objectives with 
institutional shareholders. Shareholder 
relations are managed primarily by the 
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief 
Financial Officer. A calendar of events 
is set out below. 

The Chief Executive Officer and the 
Chief Financial Officer regularly meet with 
institutional shareholders to foster a mutual 
understanding of objectives. In particular, 
an extensive programme of meetings with 
analysts and institutional shareholders is 
held following the interim and preliminary 
results announcements. Feedback from 
these meetings and market updates prepared 
by the Company’s Nomad are presented 
to the Board to ensure it understands 
shareholders’ views. The other Non-executive 
Directors are available to shareholders to 
discuss strategy and governance issues.

Month

March 2019

April 2019

May 2019

June 2019

September 2019

November 2019

Communication

Type

The Global Group UK Investor Show in London

Preliminary results

Stifel LSE Discovery Conference in New York

Annual Report published

AGM

Result of AGM

Oppenheimer Emerging Growth Conference in New York

LD Micro Conference in Los Angeles

Stifel 2019 Cross Sector Insight Conference in Boston

Interim results

Craig Hallum Capital Group 10 Annual Alpha Select Conference New York

Needham Big Data 1x1 Conference San Francisco

December 2019

Stifel UK Technology & Internet Conf New York

Meeting

RNS

Report

Conference

38

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

 
 
NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT
DAVID RICHARDS, CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT, CEO AND CO-FOUNDER

Monitoring 
succession planning

The Nomination Committee assists the Board in determining 
Board appointments and succession planning for Directors.

Committee meeting attendance

David Richards

Bob Corey

Erik Miller

Grant Dollens

Karl Monaghan

Attended

Did not attend

Not required to attend

Estimated allocation of time

 5+

5% 

Performance evaluation

80%  Succession planning

15%  Structure review

Committee composition

Committee meetings

The Nomination Committee is chaired 
by David Richards and the other members 
of the Committee are Bob Corey, Grant 
Dollens, Karl Monaghan and Erik Miller. 

Committee responsibilities

The Nomination Committee has responsibility 
for: reviewing the structure, size and 
composition of the Board and recommending 
to the Board any changes required; succession 
planning; and identifying and nominating for 
approval Board candidates to fill vacancies 
as and when they arise. The Committee is 
also responsible for reviewing the results of 
any Board performance evaluation process 
and making recommendations to the Board 
concerning the Board’s Committees and 
the re-election of Directors at the AGM. 

The membership of the Nomination Committee 
comprises the three Non-executive Directors, 
David Richards and Erik Miller.

The Nomination Committee is required to 
meet not less than twice a year and at such 
other times as required.

It has written terms of reference, which are 
available for review at www.wandisco.com.

The Nomination Committee met two times 
in the year, with the Chief Executive Officer 
and Chief Financial Officer in attendance. 

The Board has considered diversity in 
broader terms than just gender and believes 
it is also important to have the correct 
balance of skills, experience, independence 
and knowledge on the Board. All Board 
appointments will be made on merit and 
with the aim of achieving a correct balance. 
The Group has formal policies in place to 
promote equality of opportunity across the 
whole organisation and training is provided 
to assist this. 

Currently, there are no women on the 
Board. As opportunities arise, the Board will 
seek to increase the presence of women on 
the Board consistent with the above policy 
and the terms of reference of the 
Nomination Committee.

David Richards
Chairman, President, 
CEO and Co‑founder
29 June 2020

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

39

Corporate governance80
+
15
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
BOB COREY, VICE CHAIRMAN AND SENIOR NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Ensuring compliance 
and effectiveness

I am pleased to present the Report of the Audit Committee, 
which provides a summary of the Committee’s role and 
activities during the 2019 financial year.

Committee composition

Bob Corey is the Chairman of the 
Committee and the other members of the 
Committee are Karl Monaghan and Grant 
Dollens. The Board considers Bob Corey to 
have relevant and recent financial experience, 
given his biography set out on page 30.

Committee responsibilities

The Audit Committee (“the Committee”) is 
established by and is responsible to the Board. 
It has written terms of reference, which are 
available for review at www.wandisco.com. 
Its main responsibilities are:

• to monitor and be satisfied that the 

Group’s financial statements are fair, 
balanced and understandable before 
submission to the Board for approval, 
ensuring their compliance with the 
appropriate accounting standards, 
the law and the AIM Rules;

• to monitor and review the effectiveness 
of the Group’s system of internal control;

• to make recommendations to the Board 
in relation to the appointment of the 
external auditor and its remuneration, 
following appointment by the shareholders 
in general meeting, and to review and be 
satisfied with the auditor’s independence, 
objectivity and effectiveness on an 
ongoing basis; and

• to implement the policy relating to any 
non-audit services performed by the 
external auditor.

The Committee is authorised by the Board 
to seek and obtain any information it 
requires from any officer or employee of 
the Group and to obtain external legal or 
other independent professional advice as 
is deemed necessary by it.

Committee meetings

There were two meetings of the Committee 
during the year scheduled to coincide with 
the review of the scope of the external 
audit and observations arising from its work 
in relation to internal control, and to review 
the financial statements. The external 
auditor attended all of these meetings. 
Since the end of the financial year, the 
Committee has met once (in February 
2020) to consider, amongst other matters, 
this Annual Report, with the external 
auditor being present at this meeting. 
The Committee also met with the external 
auditor, without the Executive Directors 
being present, once during the year.

Significant work undertaken 
by the Committee during the year

Review of the 2019 
financial statements

The Audit Committee reviewed and 
endorsed, prior to submission to the Board, 
full-year financial statements and the 
preliminary, interim results and trading 
update announcements. The Committee 
considered risk management updates, 
agreed external audit plans, approved 
accounting policies and ensured 
appropriate whistleblowing arrangements 
and associated policies were in place.

Committee meeting attendance

Bob Corey

Grant Dollens

Karl Monaghan

Attended

Did not attend

Not required to attend

Estimated allocation of time

 5+

5% 

Performance evaluation

20%  Accounting matters

10%  Risk management

15% 

Internal controls

35%  Financial reporting

15%  Audit tender

40

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

20
+
10
+
15
+
35
+
15
In reviewing the financial statements 
with management and the auditor, the 
Committee has discussed and debated the 
critical accounting judgements and key 
sources of estimation uncertainty as set 
out in Note 4 to the financial statements. 
As a result of our review, the Committee 
has identified the following issues that 
require a high level of judgement or have 
a significant impact on the interpretation 
of this Annual Report.

Brexit

Management reviewed the potential impacts 
that Brexit could have on the business.

The Committee is satisfied with the findings 
identified and that appropriate disclosures 
have been made in the Annual Report 
and Accounts.

Going concern

The consolidated financial statements have 
been prepared on a going concern basis, 
which assumes that the Group will be able 
to meet the mandatory repayment terms of 
the banking facilities as disclosed in Note 25.

The detailed budget and forecasts formed 
the basis of the going concern review and 
management also prepared a sensitised 
version, which considered a delay in revenue 
growth and included actions, under the 
control of the Group, that they could take 
to further significantly reduce the cost base 
in the coming year in the event that 
longer-term revenue is set to remain 
consistent with the level reported in 2019. 
Further details are included in Note 2(b).

The Committee is satisfied with the findings 
of the going concern review and that 
appropriate disclosures have been made 
in the Annual Report and Accounts.

Revenue recognition

Under IFRS 15 the Group is required to 
de-bundle subscription arrangements 
into the separate licence and maintenance 

and support performance obligations. The 
method of allocation requires judgement 
and is based on prior experience of separate 
arrangements (e.g. when maintenance and 
support is sold separately on a perpetual 
licence) along with market practice.

The Committee is satisfied that the 
judgements made by management are 
reasonable and that appropriate disclosures 
have been made in the Annual Report 
and Accounts.

Capitalisation and carrying value 
of development costs

The Group capitalises development costs 
which meets the criteria required under 
IAS 38. The carrying amount of the 
intangible assets is allocated to CGUs. 
The recoverable amount was calculated 
using a value in use basis based on 
financial forecasts.

The Committee is satisfied that the 
judgements made by management in the 
value in use calculation are reasonable and 
that appropriate disclosures have been 
made in the Annual Report and Accounts.

In reaching this conclusion the Committee 
has considered the reports and analysis 
prepared by management and has also 
constructively challenged assumptions. 
The Committee has also considered 
detailed reporting from and discussions 
with the external auditor.

Committee performance

The Committee carried out an annual 
assessment of its own performance during 
the year and the conclusion was that the 
Committee was performing as expected.

External auditor

During 2019 there was an audit rotation, 
and BDO LLP was selected and appointed 
as the Company’s auditor following a 
review of a number of potential providers.

As required, the external auditor provided 
the Committee with information for review 
about policies and processes for maintaining 
its independence and compliance regarding 
the rotation of audit partners and staff. 
The Committee considered all relationships 
between the external auditor and the Group 
and was satisfied that they did not 
compromise the auditor’s judgement or 
independence, particularly with the 
provision of non-audit services. 

An internal review of the effectiveness of 
the external audit process was carried out 
during the year and no deficiencies were 
found. Management was satisfied with the 
external audit team’s knowledge of the 
business and that the scope of the audit 
was appropriate, all significant accounting 
judgements had been challenged robustly 
and the audit had been effective.

All of the above was considered before 
a recommendation was made by the 
Committee to the Board to propose BDO 
for election at the AGM.

Internal audit function

Given the Group’s size and development, 
the Board did not consider it necessary to 
have an internal audit function during the 
year. The Board will continue to monitor 
this requirement annually.

Bob Corey
Vice Chairman and 
Senior Non‑executive Director
29 June 2020

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

41

Corporate governanceREMUNERATION COMMITTEE AND REMUNERATION REPORT
KARL MONAGHAN, CHAIRMAN OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

Determining 
remuneration policies

This report sets out information about the remuneration of the 
Directors of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2019.

Committee meeting attendance

Karl Monaghan

Bob Corey

Grant Dollens

Attended

Did not attend

Not required to attend

Estimated allocation of time

 5+

5% 

Performance evaluation

25%  Remuneration policy

70%  Share option grant review

The Board, as required by the QCA Code, 
supports the principle of transparency and 
has prepared this report in order to provide 
information to shareholders on executive 
remuneration arrangements. 

The Remuneration Committee

Committee composition

The Remuneration Committee is chaired 
by Karl Monaghan and the other members 
of the Committee are Bob Corey and 
Grant Dollens.

Committee responsibilities

The Remuneration Committee’s 
primary purposes are to assist the 
Board in determining the Company’s 
remuneration policies, review the 
performance of the Executive Directors 
and make recommendations to the Board 
on matters relating to their remuneration 
and terms of service, the granting of share 
options, and other equity incentives.

Committee meetings

The Remuneration Committee met four 
times in the year, with the other Board 
members in attendance as appropriate.

Remuneration Committee report

The content of this report is unaudited 
unless stated.

Remuneration policy

The objective of the remuneration policy 
is to ensure that the overall remuneration 
of Executive Directors is aligned with the 
performance of the Group and preserves 
an appropriate balance of income and 
shareholder value.

Non‑executive Directors

Remuneration of the Non-executive 
Directors is determined by the Executive 
Directors. Non-executive Directors are not 
entitled to pensions, annual bonuses or 
employee benefits. They are entitled to 
participate in share option arrangements 
relating to the Company’s shares. Each of 
the Non-executive Directors has a letter of 
appointment stating his annual fee and that 
his appointment is initially for a term of 
three years, subject to re-appointment at 
the AGM, renewable for further periods of 
three years. Their appointment may be 
terminated with three months’ written 
notice at any time.

Directors’ remuneration

The normal remuneration arrangements for 
Executive Directors consist of basic salary 
and annual performance-related bonuses. 
In addition, they receive private healthcare. 

The Committee intends to make further 
awards under the Long-Term Incentive Plan 
(“LTIP”) during 2020. Details of any awards 
will be disclosed in next year’s 
Remuneration Committee report.

2019 annual bonus

The 2019 Bonus Plan comprised a target 
bonus based on a % of base salary. The 
Bonus Plan is based on the achievement of 
corporate financial performance measures, 
including revenue and overheads targets. 
Having regard to the performance of the 
business, the Remuneration Committee 
resolved to pay bonuses as set out on page 43.

Similar bonus principles will be adopted for 
2020. Performance targets and weightings 
were set by the Remuneration Committee 
at the start of the year.

42

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

25
+
70
Directors’ interests

Details of the Directors’ shareholdings are included in the Directors’ report on page 45.

Directors’ share options 

Aggregate emoluments disclosed below do not include any amounts for the value of options to acquire ordinary shares in the Company 
granted to or held by the Directors. Details of options for Directors who served during the year are as follows:

Executive Directors
David Richards

Dr Yeturu Aahlad

Erik Miller

Non-executive Directors
Grant Dollens
Karl Monaghan

Bob Corey

1  All options were granted on 30 April 2019.

Directors’ remuneration (audited)

Executive Directors
David Richards
Erik Miller
Dr Yeturu Aahlad

Non-executive Directors
Grant Dollens
Karl Monaghan
Bob Corey

Number of
options at
1 January
2019

Exercise
price

Number of
options 
granted ¹

Number of
options 
exercised

Number of

Number of
options at
options  31 December
2019
lapsed

£1.90
£0.10
£0.10
£0.10
£0.10
£0.10
£0.10
£0.10
£1.90
£8.39
£0.10
£0.10
£0.10

£0.10
£0.10
£0.10
£0.10

92,771
241,037
18,123
—
—
241,037
18,123
—
410,789
423,707
18,123
—
—

—
22,249
—
22,249
—

—
—
—
29,094
23,764
—
—
23,764
—
—
—
9,904
23,764

—
—
7,923
—
7,923

—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—

92,771
—
241,037
—
18,123
—
29,094
—
23,764
—
241,037
—
18,123
—
—
23,764
— 410,789
— 423,707
18,123
—
9,904
—
23,764
—

—
—
—
—
—

—
22,249
7,923
22,249
7,923

Payment 
currency

Salary/fees
‘000

Bonus ²
‘000

Benefits ¹
‘000

31 December
2019
Total
‘000

31 December
2018
Total
‘000

$
$
$

£
£
£

490
250
150

40
40
50

367
125
—

—
—
—

39
27
20

—
—
—

896
402
170

40
40
50

891
399
168

40
40
6

1  Benefits include the provision of private health insurance for Executive Directors and their immediate families. 

2  50% of bonus due for David Richards and Erik Miller is to be settled via RSUs which have a one-year vesting period.

The total Directors’ remuneration for the period ended 31 December 2019, in US dollars, was $1,637,000 (2018: $1,570,000).

Approval

This report was approved by the Directors and signed by order of the Board.

Karl Monaghan 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
29 June 2020

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

43

Corporate governanceDIRECTORS’ REPORT
ERIK MILLER, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

The Directors present their report and the 
audited financial statements for the year 
ended 31 December 2019 in accordance 
with the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991. 
Particulars of important events affecting 
the Group, together with the factors likely 
to affect its future development, 
performance and position, are set out 
in the Strategic report on pages 6 to 29, 
which is incorporated into this report by 
reference together with the Corporate 
governance report on pages 35 to 38. 
In addition, this report should be read in 
conjunction with information concerning 
employee share schemes, which can be 
found in the Remuneration Committee 
report on pages 42 and 43 and in Note 15 
to the financial statements, and which is 
incorporated by way of cross-reference 
into the Directors’ report. 

Principal activity

The principal activity of the Group is the 
development and provision of global 
collaboration software.

Business review and future 
developments

A review of the Group’s operations and 
future developments is covered in the 
Strategic report section of the Annual 
Report and Accounts on pages 6 to 29. 
This report includes sections on strategy 
and markets and considers key risks and 
key performance indicators.

Financial results

Details of the Group’s financial results 
are set out in the Consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income and other components on 
pages 51 to 87.

After making reasonable enquiries and following two share subscriptions during the year, 
one in February 2019 for raised $17.5m of gross proceeds and the other in November 2019 
which raised $16.5m of gross proceeds, the Board has an expectation that the Group and 
the Company have adequate financial resources together with a strong business model to 
ensure they continue to operate for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Directors have 
adopted the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. This is described in 
more detail in Note 2(b).

Annual General Meeting (“AGM”)

On pages 89 to 91 is the notice of the Company’s eighth AGM to be held at 10am on 
29 July 2020 at the UK Company’s offices, Castle House, 1–13 Angel Street, Sheffield S3 8LN. 

Directors

The Directors who served on the Board and on Board Committees during the year are set 
out on pages 30 and 31. One-third of the Directors are required to retire at the AGM and 
can offer themselves for re-election. 

Information on Directors’ remuneration and share option rights is given in the 
Remuneration Committee report on pages 42 and 43.

Directors’ indemnity arrangements

The Directors benefited from qualifying third party indemnity provisions in place during 
the financial year and at the date of this report. Other than this, and with the exception of 
employment contracts between each Executive Director and the Group, at no time during 
the year did any Director hold a material interest in any contract of significance with the 
Group or any of its subsidiary undertakings. The Group has purchased and maintained 
throughout the year Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance in respect of all Group companies. 

None of the Directors had any interest in the share capital of any subsidiary company. 
Further details of options held by the Directors are set out in the Remuneration Committee 
report on pages 42 and 43.

The middle market price of the Company’s ordinary shares on 31 December 2019 was 
445.00 pence and the range during the year was 338.00 pence to 781.00 pence, with 
an average price of 514.91 pence.

Significant shareholders

The Company is informed that, at 22 June 2020 (the latest practicable date prior to 
publication), individual registered shareholdings of more than 3% of the Company’s issued 
share capital were as follows:

Dividends

The Directors do not recommend the 
payment of a dividend (2018: $nil).

Invesco Ltd. (Oppenheimer)

Davis Capital Partners, LLC

T Rowe Price International

Lombard Odier Asset Management (Europe) Limited

Going concern

The Company’s business activities, together 
with risk factors which potentially affect 
its future development, performance or 
position, can be found in the Strategic 
report on pages 6 to 29. Details of the 
Company’s financial position and its cash 
flows are outlined in the Financial review 
on pages 24 and 25. 

Conifer Capital Management

Swedbank Robur Fonder AB

Dr Yeturu Aahlad

Grant Dollens1

David Richards

Ross Creek Capital Management, LLC

UBS Securities

1   Of which 526,384 shares (1.09%) are held by Grant Dollens personally and 1,635,355 shares (3.39%) 
are held by Global Frontier Partners, in which Grant Dollens is interested (Grant Dollens is currently 
Managing Member at Global Frontier Investments, LLC, a US-based investment manager, and 
Portfolio Manager for Global Frontier Partners, LP, a shareholder in WANdisco).

44

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

% of issued
ordinary
share
capital

Number
of shares

5,000,000

10.36%

3,609,286

3,628,167

2,889,968

2,844,177

2,700,000

2,442,504

2,161,739

2,119,233

2,025,000

1,572,135

7.48%

7.52%

5.99%

5.90%

5.60%

5.06%

4.48%

4.39%

4.20%

3.26%

Auditor

As recommended by the Audit Committee, 
a resolution for the appointment of BDO 
LLP as auditor of the Company is to be 
proposed at the forthcoming AGM.

Audit information 

Each of the Directors at the date of the 
Directors’ report confirms that, so far as 
he is aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Company’s 
auditor is unaware and he has taken all 
the reasonable steps that he ought to have 
taken as a Director to make himself aware 
of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Company’s auditor is 
aware of the information. 

Subsequent events

On 12 June 2020 the Group announced a 
placing (which was approved by General 
Meeting on 29 June 2020) for the subscription 
of 3,100,000 new ordinary shares of 10 pence 
each in the Company (comprising 2,362,515 
placing shares and 737,485 direct subscription 
shares) at a price of 650 pence (a discount of 
approximately 12.2% to the Company’s closing 
share price on 11 June 2020) raising gross 
proceeds of $25m. This represents 6.4% of 
the entire existing share capital of WANdisco. 
The proceeds will be used to support our 
relationships with strategic cloud partners 
and provide growth working capital.

The Directors’ report has been approved 
by the Board of Directors on 29 June 2020. 

Signed on behalf of the Board.

Erik Miller
Chief Financial Officer
29 June 2020

Directors’ shareholdings

The beneficial interests of the Directors in the share capital of the Company at 
31 December 2019 and 22 June 2020 (the latest practicable date prior to publication) were 
as follows:

Executive

David Richards

Dr Yeturu Aahlad

Erik Miller

Non-executive

Grant Dollens¹

Karl Monaghan

At 31 December 2019

At 22 June 2020

% of issued
ordinary
share
capital

Number
of shares

% of issued
ordinary
share
capital

Number
of shares

2,119,233

4.39% 2,119,233

2,442,504

5.06% 2,442,504

27,124

0.06%

27,124

2,161,739

4.48% 2,161,739

53,542

0.11%

53,542

4.39%

5.06%

0.06%

4.48%

0.11%

1   Of which 526,384 shares (1.09%) are held by Grant Dollens personally and 1,635,355 shares (3.39%) 
are held by Global Frontier Partners, in which Grant Dollens is interested (Grant Dollens is currently 
Managing Member at Global Frontier Investments, LLC, a US-based investment manager, 
and Portfolio Manager for Global Frontier Partners, LP, a shareholder in WANdisco).

Articles of Association

Any amendments to the Articles of 
Association of the Company may be made 
by special resolution of the shareholders. 

Research and development

The Group expended $8,263,000 during 
the year (2018: $8,072,000) on research 
and development, of which $5,062,000 
(2018: $4,910,000) was capitalised within 
intangible assets and $3,201,000 (2018: 
$3,162,000) was charged to the income 
statement. In addition, an amortisation 
charge of $5,284,000 (2018: $5,725,000) 
has been recognised against previously 
capitalised costs.

It is the policy of the Group that the 
training, career development and promotion 
of a disabled person should, as far as 
possible, be identical to that of a person 
who does not have a disability. In the event 
of members of staff becoming disabled, 
every effort is made to ensure that their 
employment with the Group continues.

Health and safety

The Group is committed to providing a safe 
and healthy working environment for all 
staff and contractors. The Group’s health 
and safety standard sets out the range of 
policies, procedures and systems required 
to manage risks and promote wellbeing. 

Derivatives and financial instruments

The Group’s policy and exposure to 
derivatives and financial instruments is set 
out in Note 25.

Political and charitable donations

During the year ended 31 December 2019 
the Group made political donations of $nil 
(2018: $nil) and charitable donations 
of $10,170 (2018: $1,715).

Employee involvement

It is the Group’s policy to involve employees 
in its progress, development and performance. 
Applications for employment by disabled 
persons are fully considered, bearing in 
mind the respective aptitudes and abilities 
of the applicants concerned. The Group is 
a committed equal opportunities employer 
and has engaged employees with broad 
backgrounds and skills.

Supplier payment policy and practice

The Group does not operate a standard 
code in respect of payments to suppliers. 
The Group agrees terms of payment with 
suppliers at the start of business and then 
makes payments in accordance with 
contractual and other legal obligations.

The number of creditor days outstanding at 
31 December 2019 was 19 days (2018: 32 days).

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

45

Corporate governanceSTATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES
IN RESPECT OF THE ANNUAL REPORT AND THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Directors’ 
responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report 
and the Group financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to 
prepare Group financial statements for 
each financial year. As required by the AIM 
Rules of the London Stock Exchange they 
are required to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted 
by the EU (“IFRSs as adopted by the EU”) 
and applicable law.

Under company law the Directors must not 
approve the financial statements unless 
they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the Group 
and of its profit or loss for that period. In 
preparing the Group financial statements, 
the Directors are required to: 

• select suitable accounting policies 
and then apply them consistently; 

• make judgements and estimates that 
are reasonable, relevant and reliable; 

• state whether they have been prepared 
in accordance with IFRSs as adopted 
by the EU; and

• assess the Group’s ability to continue as 

a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern and use 
the going concern basis of accounting 
unless they either intend to liquidate the 
Group or to cease operations, or have 
no realistic alternative but to do so. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping 
adequate accounting records that disclose 
with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Company and to 
enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements comply with the Companies 
(Jersey) Law 1991. They are responsible for 
such internal control as they determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of 
financial statements that are free from 
material misstatement, whether due 

to fraud or error, and have general 
responsibility for taking such steps as are 
reasonably open to them to safeguard the 
assets of the Company and to prevent and 
detect fraud and other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the corporate 
and financial information included on the 
Company’s website. Legislation in Jersey 
governing the preparation and dissemination 
of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

46

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF WANDISCO PLC

Opinion

Audit scope

We have audited the financial statements of WANdisco plc 
(“the Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) for the 
year ended 31 December 2019 which comprise the Consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
Consolidated statement of financial position, the Consolidated 
statement of changes in equity, the Consolidated statement of 
cash flows and the notes to the financial statements, including a 
summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable 
law and International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted 
by the European Union (“IFRSs as adopted by the EU”).

In our opinion, the financial statements:

• give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s affairs as 
at 31 December 2019 and of its loss for the year then ended;

• have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs 

as adopted by the EU; and

• have been prepared in accordance with the requirements 

of Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the 
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group and the 
Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that 
are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, 
including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, 
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we 
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in 
relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

• the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the 

preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or

• the Directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any 
identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt 
about the Group or the Parent Company’s ability to continue to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at 
least twelve months from the date when the financial statements 
are authorised for issue.

Overview of our audit approach 

Key audit matters 

• Revenue recognition.

• Capitalisation of development costs.

• Carrying value of development costs.

• Going concern assessment.

• We performed an audit of the complete financial information 

of three components and audit procedures on specific balances 
for a further two components. 

• The components where we performed full or specific audit 

procedures accounted for 98% of Group loss before tax, 100% 
of revenue and 98% of Group total assets.

Materiality 

• Overall Group materiality of $375,000, which represents 2% 

of loss before tax.

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) that we identified including those which had the greatest 
effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in 
the audit, and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These 
matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Revenue recognition

The Group has reported revenues of $16.2m (FY18: $17.0m) with 
deferred revenue at 31 December 2019 of $3.8m (FY18: $4.3m). 
The Group’s contracts with customers can involve multiple deliverables. 
Therefore, revenue recognition related to each deliverable requires 
judgement over the assessment of the separate contract deliverables. 
We assessed revenue recognition as a fraud risk as revenue forms 
the basis for certain of the Group’s key performance indicators, 
both in external communications and for management incentives. 
We identified two specific risks of fraud and error in respect of 
inappropriate revenue recognition given the nature of the Group’s 
contracts with customers as follows: 

• the recognition of revenue in the appropriate period, including 

the deferral, or accrual, of revenue, i.e. cut-off; and

• inappropriate measurement of revenue attributed to each 

deliverable within a contract with a customer. 

Revenue recognition is disclosed in Note 8 of the consolidated 
financial statements and relevant accounting policies in Note 29. 

How we addressed the key audit matter in the audit 

• We evaluated management’s determination of whether the nature 
of the Group’s products results in the provision of a deliverable at 
a point in time or over a contractual term. This included the 
assessment of new or one-off transactions. 

• For a sample of customers, we tested all revenue transactions in 

FY2019 with the customers to (1) ensure a proper identification of 
deliverables; (2) proper and consistent allocation of the contract 
price to the performance obligations satisfied over time and at a 
point in time; (3) for deliverables, for which revenue is earned 
over time, accurate calculation of the revenue and deferred revenue 
based on the progress of the contract; (4) consistent application 
of the revenue recognition policy; and (5) appropriate period of 
revenue recognition with reference to contractual documents. 

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

47

Financial statementsINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
TO THE MEMBERS OF WANDISCO PLC

Key audit matters continued

Revenue recognition continued

How we addressed the key audit matter in the audit continued

• We performed a search for revenue recorded through journal 
entries and tested for any unusual entries, or entries that were 
posted outside of normal business processes. We investigated 
any unusual items to establish whether any sale had occurred 
in the financial year to support the revenue recognised.

• We performed certain specific procedures to address the risk of 
management override, which included testing of unusual, new 
or significant transactions or contractual terms. We obtained 
management’s analysis for a sample of contracts and assessed 
the Group’s estimate of the fair value attributed to each identified 
performance obligation within each sampled contract and the 
timing of revenue recognition for each deliverable.

• We also considered the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures 

relating to revenue recognition in Notes 8 and 29.

Key observations

Based on procedures performed, we did not identify any evidence 
of material misstatement in the revenue recognised in the year.

Capitalisation of development costs

The Group capitalises internal costs in respect of development 
projects amounting $5.1m (FY18: $4.9m). The Directors apply 
judgement in the classification of expenditure as capital in nature 
rather than ongoing operational expenditure. The significant 
judgement and related risk is that: 

Key observations 

Based on procedures performed, we noted the costs capitalised 
by management were in line with the requirements of IAS 38.

Carrying value of development costs

The Group continues to be loss making and, as a result, the Group 
has tested previously capitalised development costs for impairment. 
There remains a degree of uncertainty around expected revenues 
and profits will be realised and be sufficient to ensure recoverability 
of the assets recognised on the balance sheet.

The impairment test of intangible assets including key assumptions 
and underlying recoverable amounts is disclosed in Note 17 of the 
consolidated financial statements.

How we addressed the key audit matter in the audit 

• With assistance from a BDO valuation specialist, we performed 
audit procedures on the reasonableness of the growth rates, 
margin and discount rate applied including comparison to 
economic and industry forecasts where appropriate.

• We assessed the appropriateness of the key assumptions used 

in the FY20 forecast including new customer acquisition, upsell/
add-ons and level of loss of customers by assessing these against 
the results achieved in FY19.

• We performed a sensitivity analysis of management’s model in 

respect of the key assumptions such as discount rate and growth 
rates to ensure there was sufficient headroom in their calculation.

• We considered the appropriateness of the related disclosures 

provided in Note 17 in the Group financial statements.

• Internal costs are capitalised that should be expensed under 

Key observations 

the requirements of IAS 38 “Intangible Assets”. 

Capitalised development costs is disclosed in Note 17 of the 
consolidated financial statements and relevant accounting policies 
in Note 29. 

Based on procedures performed, we did not note any issues 
with the recoverability of the intangible assets recognised on the 
balance sheet and concluded that management’s judgements 
and disclosures were appropriate. 

How we addressed the key audit matter in the audit

Going concern assessment

• We assessed the nature of the sampled items capitalised and 

evaluated the appropriateness of their classification as capitalised 
costs, having regard to IAS 38 requirements. This included assessing 
whether major projects are technically feasible and commercially 
viable by reference to existing orders and future forecasts given 
the core technology.

• We agreed the existence of a sample of employees to contracts 
including verifying their salary costs and identifying roles and 
responsibilities to determine if the portion of costs capitalised 
reflects the work performed on the systems.

• We considered the appropriateness of the related disclosures 

provided in Note 17 in the Group financial statements.

The Group has continued to make losses in the financial year, and 
the net liabilities and deficit financial position at year end indicate 
that there is an elevated risk associated with the Group’s going 
concern status. 

The financial statements explain in Note 2(b) how the Directors 
have formed a judgement that it is appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis of preparation for the Group. 

That judgement is based on an evaluation of the inherent risks 
to the Group’s business model and how those risks might affect 
the Group’s financial resources or ability to continue operations 
over a period of at least a year from the date of approval of the 
financial statements.

48

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

Key audit matters continued

Performance materiality

Performance materiality is the application of materiality at the 
individual account or balance level set at an amount to reduce 
to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate 
of uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceeds materiality 
for the financial statements as a whole. 

On the basis of our risk assessments, together with our assessment 
of the Group’s overall control environment, our judgement was 
that performance materiality should be set at 65% of Group 
materiality, being $244,000.

Performance materiality applied to the audits of the three 
significant components was in the range of $85,000 to $217,000.

Reporting threshold

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to 
the Committee all individual audit differences identified during the 
course of our audit in excess of $19,000. We also agreed to report 
differences below these thresholds that, in our view, warranted 
reporting on qualitative grounds. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

Our assessment of audit risk, our evaluation of materiality and our 
allocation of performance materiality determine our audit scope 
for each entity within the Group. Taken together, this enables us to 
form an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We take 
into account size, risk profile, the organisation of the Group and 
effectiveness of Group-wide controls and changes in the business 
environment when assessing the level of work to be performed at 
each entity.

The work on all five components was performed by the Group team. 

Of the Group’s five reporting components, we subjected three 
significant components to full scope audits for Group purposes. For 
the residual two components, we performed audit procedures on 
specific accounts within that component that we considered had 
the potential for the greatest impact on the significant accounts 
in the financial statements either because of the size of these 
accounts or their risk profile.

The coverage obtained from the work performed by us was 98% of 
Group loss before tax, 100% of Group revenue and 98% of Group 
total assets.

Going concern assessment continued

The risks most likely to adversely affect the Group’s available 
financial resources over this period were: 

• meeting Board forecasts particularly relating to the timing 

and value of future, unsecured pipeline sales; and

• the achievability of mitigating actions the Directors would 
take should these, or other, adverse factors materialise.

The risk for our audit was whether or not those risks were such 
that they amounted to a material uncertainty that may have cast 
significant doubt about the ability to continue as a going concern.

How we addressed the key audit matter in the audit 

• We evaluated the key underlying assumptions used in the Group’s 
forecasts around the achievement of forecast revenue through 
robust interrogation of the forecasts and understanding how 
these were derived.

• We considered the Group’s historical budgeting accuracy, by 

assessing actual performance against budget and understanding 
the changes in circumstances leading to the forecast revenue.

• We performed analysis of changes in key assumptions including 
a reasonable possible (but not unrealistic) reduction in forecast 
revenue to understand the sensitivity in the cash flow forecasts. 

• We considered the appropriateness of the related disclosures 
by comparing to the key assumptions and key sensitivities as 
considered by the Directors in their forecasts. 

Our application of materiality 

Materiality

We apply the concept of materiality in planning and performing 
the audit, in evaluating the effect of identified misstatements 
on the audit and in forming our audit opinion.

We consider materiality to be the magnitude by which misstatements, 
including omissions, could influence the economic decisions of 
reasonable users that are taken on the basis of the financial statements. 
Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not necessarily 
be evaluated as immaterial as we also take account of the nature of 
identified misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their 
occurrence, when evaluating their effect on the financial 
statements as a whole. 

Materiality for the Group financial statements was set at $375,000, 
determined with reference to a benchmark of the three year 
average of loss before tax of $18.7m (of which it represents 2%). 
A 2% benchmark was considered appropriate, as this was the first 
year of audit for BDO and with the Group being AIM listed.

Materiality allocated to the three significant components was 
in the range of $132,000 to $335,000.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

49

Financial statementsAuditor’s responsibilities for the audit 
of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the 
financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken 
on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.
This description forms part of our Auditor’s report. 

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as 
a body, in accordance with Article 113A of the Companies (Jersey) 
Law 1991. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might 
state to the Parent Company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other 
purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept 
or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Parent Company 
and the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, 
for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

David Butcher
For and on behalf of BDO LLP
Chartered Accountants
London, UK
29 June 2020

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales 
(with registered number OC305127).

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
TO THE MEMBERS OF WANDISCO PLC

Other information

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other 
information comprises the information included in the Annual 
Report and Accounts, other than the financial statements and our 
Auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements 
does not cover the other information and, except to the extent 
otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our 
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the 
audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify 
such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, 
we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement 
in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other 
information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude 
that there is a material misstatement of this other information, 
we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
where the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 requires us to report 
to you if, in our opinion:

• proper accounting records have not been kept by Parent Company, 
or proper returns adequate for our audit have not been received 
from branches not visited by us; or

• the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement 

with the accounting records and returns; or

• we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of Directors 

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ responsibilities, 
the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view 
and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible 
for assessing the Group’s or the Parent Company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to 
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the 
Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

50

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

Year ended 31 December 2019

As restated 
Year ended 31 December 2018

Continuing operations

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Operating expenses

Operating loss

Finance income

Finance costs

Net finance income/(costs)

(Loss)/profit before tax

Income tax 

(Loss)/profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently 
to profit or loss:

Foreign operations – foreign currency 
translation differences

Pre-
exceptional
$’000

Exceptional
items ¹
$’000

Pre-
exceptional
$’000

Exceptional
items ¹
$’000

9,11

(42,148)

16,155

(1,186)

14,969

(27,179)

604

(527)

Note

7,8

9

11

12

12

12

13

Total
$’000

16,155

(1,186)

17,019

(1,544)

14,969

15,475

(42,148)

(38,712)

(27,179)

(23,237)

Total
$’000

17,019

(1,544)

15,475

(38,712)

(23,237)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

604

(2,047)

(2,574)

443

(514)

2,793

—

3,236

(514)

77

(2,047)

(1,970)

(71)

2,793

2,722

(27,102)

(2,047)

(29,149)

(23,308)

2,793

(20,515)

885

—

885

802

—

802

(26,217)

(2,047)

(28,264)

(22,506)

2,793

(19,713)

(282)

2,047

1,765

(81)

(2,793)

(2,874)

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

(282)

2,047

1,765

(81)

(2,793)

(2,874)

Total comprehensive income for the year

(26,499)

—

(26,499)

(22,587)

—

(22,587)

Loss per share

Basic and diluted loss per share

Adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation (“Adjusted EBITDA”)

1  See Note 10.

14

11

The notes on pages 55 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

($0.63)

(11,670)

($0.47)

(9,397)

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

51

Financial statementsCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AT 31 DECEMBER 2019

Assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other non-current assets

Non-current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Current assets

Total assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium

Translation reserve

Merger reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

Liabilities

Loans and borrowings

Deferred income

Deferred tax liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Loans and borrowings

Trade and other payables

Deferred income

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

31 December
2019
$’000

31 December
2018
$’000

Note

16

17

18

19

20

3,735

4,877

3,016

828

5,516

2,580

11,628

8,924

8,545

23,354

7,399

10,757

31,899

18,156

43,527

27,080

21(a)

7,097

6,361

149,336

115,909

21(c)

21(c)

(5,583)

(7,348)

1,247

1,247

(121,922)

(102,365)

30,175

13,804

22

23

13

22

24

23

2,889

1,188

4

98

1,277

3

4,081

1,378

66

2,212

4,371

2,622

7

3,990

4,860

3,041

9,271

11,898

13,352

13,276

43,527

27,080

The notes on pages 55 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

The financial statements on pages 51 to 87 were approved by the Board of Directors on 29 June 2020 and signed on its behalf by:

David Richards    
Chairman and CEO 

Erik Miller

  Chief Financial Officer

Company registered number: 110497

52

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

Balance at 31 December 2017

Adjustment on application of IFRS 15

6,156

115,196

(4,474)

1,247

(100,658)

—

—

—

—

11,029

Attributable to owners of the Company

Share
capital
$’000

Share
premium
$’000

Translation
reserve
$’000

Merger
reserve
$’000

Retained
earnings
$’000

Note

Total
equity
$’000

17,467

11,029

Adjusted balance at 1 January 2018

6,156

115,196

(4,474)

1,247

(89,629)

28,496

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company

Contributions and distributions

Equity-settled share-based payment

15(e)

Share options exercised

Total transactions with owners of the Company

—

—

—

—

205

205

—

—

—

—

713

713

—

(2,874)

(2,874)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(19,713)

(19,713)

—

(2,874)

(19,713)

(22,587)

6,977

—

6,977

918

6,977

7,895

Balance at 31 December 2018 – as restated

6,361

115,909

(7,348)

1,247

(102,365)

13,804

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company

Contributions and distributions

Equity-settled share-based payment

15(e)

Proceeds from share placing

Share options exercised

—

—

—

—

706

30

—

—

—

—

33,085

342

Total transactions with owners of the Company

736

33,427

—

1,765

1,765

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(28,264)

(28,264)

—

1,765

(28,264)

(26,499)

8,707

—

—

8,707

33,791

372

8,707

42,870

Balance at 31 December 2019

7,097

149,336

(5,583)

1,247

(121,922)

30,175

The notes on pages 55 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

53

Financial statementsCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

Adjustments for:

– Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

– Amortisation of intangible assets

– Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

– Net finance (income)/costs

– Income tax

– Foreign exchange

– Equity-settled share-based payment 

Changes in:

– Trade and other receivables 

– Trade and other payables

– Deferred income

– Deferred government grant

Net working capital change

Cash used in operating activities

Interest paid

Income tax received

Net cash used in operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Development expenditure 

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of share capital

Net repayment of bank loan

Payment of lease liabilities (2018: Payment of finance lease liabilities)

Net cash from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

Effect of movements in exchange rates on cash held

Note

2019
$’000

As
restated
 2018
$’000

16

17

13

15(e)

(28,264)

(19,713)

1,101

5,701

—

(77)

(885)

1,869

8,707

388

6,475

3

71

(802)

(2,517)

6,977

(11,848)

(9,118)

(1,203)

(562)

(508)

—

281

(925)

(1,230)

(2)

(2,273)

(1,876)

(14,121)

(10,994)

(446)

807

(399)

51

(13,760)

(11,342)

12

258

—

(841)

213

5

(677)

17

(5,062)

(4,910)

(5,645)

(5,369)

22(c)

22(c)

34,163

(1,667)

(502)

31,994

918

(111)

(95)

712

12,589

(15,999)

10,757

27,396

8

(640)

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December

20

23,354

10,757

The notes on pages 55 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

54

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

1. Reporting entity

WANdisco plc (“the Company”) is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in Jersey. The Company’s ordinary shares are 
traded on AIM. The Company’s registered office is 47 Esplanade, St. Helier, Jersey JE1 0BD. These consolidated financial statements 
comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”). The Group is primarily involved in the development 
and provision of global collaboration software (see Note 7).

2. Basis of accounting

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) 
as adopted by the EU. They were authorised for issue by the Company’s Board of Directors on 29 June 2020. 

Under Article 105(11) of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991, a parent company preparing consolidated financial statements need not 
present solus (parent company only) financial information, unless required to do so by an ordinary resolution of the Company’s members. 

(a) Accounting policies

Details of the Group’s accounting policies are included in Note 29.

This is the first set of the Group’s annual financial statements in which IFRS 16 “Leases” has been applied. Changes to the significant 
accounting policies are described in Note 5.

(b) Going concern basis of accounting

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Group will be able to meet 
the mandatory repayment terms of the banking facilities as disclosed in Note 25.

As at 31 December 2019 the Group had net assets of $30.2m (31 December 2018: $13.8m), including cash of $23.4m (2018: $10.8m) as set 
out in the Consolidated statement of financial position, with a debt facility fully drawn of $2.2m (2018: debt facility fully drawn of $3.9m). 
In the year ended 31 December 2019, the Group incurred a loss before tax of $29.1m (2018: $20.5m) and net cash outflows before 
financing of $19.4m (2018: $16.7m).

During 2019, the performance of the Group declined, with revenue reducing by 5% to $16.2m (2018: $17.0m) and operating loss 
increasing to $27.2m (2018: $23.2m).

The Directors have prepared a detailed budget and forecast of the Group’s expected performance over a period covering at least the next 
twelve months from the date of the approval of these financial statements. As well as modelling the realisation of the sales pipeline, these 
forecasts also cover a number of scenarios and sensitivities in order for the Board to satisfy itself that the Group remains within its current 
cash facilities, details of which are included in Note 22. The cash flow model includes the injection of $25m of cash which was raised 
following the year end on 29 June 2020, as detailed in Note 31.

Whilst the Directors are confident in the Group’s ability to grow revenue, the Board’s sensitivity modelling (which considered the impact 
of Brexit and COVID-19) shows that the Group can remain within its facilities in the event that revenue growth is delayed (i.e. revenue does 
not increase from the level reported in 2019) for a period in excess of twelve months. The Directors’ financial forecasts and operational 
planning and modelling also include the actions, under the control of the Group, that they could take to further significantly reduce the 
cost base during the coming year in the event that longer-term revenue were set to remain consistent with the level reported in 2019. On 
the basis of this financial and operational modelling, the Directors believe that the Group has the capability and the operational agility to 
react quickly, cut further costs from the business and ensure that the cost base of the business is aligned with its revenue and funding scale.

As a consequence, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group can continue to operate and to operate within its existing 
facilities and be able to meet its commitments and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for a period not less than 
twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis 
in preparing the Group financial statements.

3. Functional and presentational currency

See accounting policy in Note 29(b).

The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars, as the revenue for the Group is predominantly derived in this currency. 
Billings to the Group’s customers during the year by WANdisco, Inc. were all in US dollars with certain costs being incurred by WANdisco 
International Limited in sterling and WANdisco, Pty Ltd in Australian dollars. All financial information has been rounded to the nearest 
thousand US dollars unless otherwise stated.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

55

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

4. Use of judgements and estimates

See accounting policy in Note 29(c).

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management has made judgements and estimates that affect the application of the 
Group’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognised prospectively. 

(a) Judgements

Information about judgements made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised 
in the financial statements is included in the following notes: 

• Note 8 – revenue recognition.

• Note 13 – deferred tax asset.

• Note 17 – development costs.

(b) Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties at 31 December 2019 that have a significant risk of resulting in a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the next financial year is included in the following notes:

• Note 8 – revenue recognition: allocation of value to maintenance and support element of subscription arrangements.

• Note 17 – impairment test of intangible assets: key assumptions underlying recoverable amounts, including the recoverability 

of development costs.

(c) Measurement of fair values 

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non-financial 
assets and liabilities. 

Further information about the assumptions made in measuring fair values is included in the following note:

• Note 15 – share-based payment. 

5. Changes in significant accounting policies – IFRS 16 “Leases”

Except for the changes below, the Group has consistently applied the accounting policies to all periods presented in these consolidated 
financial statements.

The Group applied IFRS 16 with a date of initial application of 1 January 2019. As a result, the Group has changed its accounting policy 
for lease contracts as detailed below.

The Group applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach, under which the cumulative effect of initial application is 
recognised in retained earnings at 1 January 2019. As a result, the comparative information has not been restated and continues to be 
reported under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4. 

The details of the changes in accounting policies are disclosed below. For further details see accounting policy in Note 29(q). 

(a) Definition of a lease

Previously, the Group determined at contract inception whether an arrangement is or contains a lease under IFRIC 4. Under IFRS 16, 
the Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on the definition of a lease.

On the transition to IFRS 16, the Group elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions 
are leases. It applied IFRS 16 only to contracts that were previously identified as leases. Contracts that were not identified as leases under 
IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed for whether there is a lease. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only 
to contracts entered into or changed on or after 1 January 2019.

(b) As a lessee

As a lessee, the Group previously classified leases as operating or finance leases based on its assessment of whether the lease transferred 
significantly all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying assets to the Group. Under IFRS 16, the Group 
recognises right of use assets and lease liabilities for most leases – i.e. these leases are on balance sheet.

56

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

5. Changes in significant accounting policies – IFRS 16 “Leases” continued

(b) As a lessee continued

(i) Leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17

At transition, lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted at the Group’s incremental 
borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019. Right of use assets are measured at an amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount 
of any prepaid or accrued lease payments.

The Group used the following practical expedients when applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as an operating lease under IAS 17:

• applied the exemption not to recognise right of use assets and liabilities for leases with less than twelve months of lease term; and

• applied the exemption not to recognise right of use assets and liabilities for leases of low-value items.

(ii) Leases previously classified as finance leases

For leases that were classified as finance leases under IAS 17, the carrying amount of the right of use asset and the lease liability at 
1 January 2019 are determined at the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability under IAS 17 immediately before that date.

(iii) Disclosures

Disclosure of the interest expense on lease liabilities is included in Note 12 – Net finance (costs)/income.

Disclosure of movements in right of use assets and depreciation are included in Note 16 – Property, plant and equipment.

Disclosure of the lease liabilities are included in Note 22 – Loans and borrowings. 

(c) Impacts on financial statements

The effect of initially applying this standard is as follows: 

(I)  recognition of a right of use asset and depreciation of this asset;

(II)  removal of rent prepayment/accrual and charge to statement of profit or loss; and

(III) recognition of lease liability non-current and current and interest on this liability.

The following table summarises the impact of transition to IFRS 16 on retained earnings at 1 January 2019.

Retained earnings

Property, plant and equipment: right of use asset

Trade and other receivables: remove rent prepayment

Trade and other payables: remove rent accrual

Loans and borrowings – non-current: lease liability due in more than one year

Loans and borrowings – current: lease liability due in less than one year

Impact at 1 January 2019

Impact
of adopting
IFRS 16 at
1 January
2019
$’000 

1,865

(41)

57

(1,491)

(390)

—

Note

5(c)(I)

5(c)(II)

5(c)(II)

5(c)(III)

5(c)(III)

The following tables summarise the impacts of adopting IFRS 16 on the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income for the year ended 31 December 2019 and the Consolidated statement of financial position for each of the line items affected. 
There was no material impact on the Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 December 2019.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

57

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

5. Changes in significant accounting policies – IFRS 16 “Leases” continued

(d) Impact on the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Continuing operations

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Cash overheads

Year ended 31 December 2019

As reported
(IFRS 16)
$’000

Note

Adjustments
$’000

Amounts
without
adoption of
IFRS 16
$’000

As restated
Year ended
31 December
2018
Amounts
without
adoption of
IFRS 16
$’000

16,155

(1,186)

14,969

—

—

—

16,155

(1,186)

17,019

(1,544)

14,969

15,475

5(c)(II) 

(31,701)

(632)

(32,333)

(29,782)

Adjusted EBITDA including development expenditure

Development expenditure capitalised

(16,732)

(632)

(17,364)

(14,307)

5,062

—

5,062

4,910

Adjusted EBITDA

Amortisation and depreciation

Equity-settled share-based payment

Operating loss

Net finance (costs)/income

(Loss)/profit before tax

Income tax

(Loss)/profit for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

(11,670)

(632)

(12,302)

5(c)(I)

5(c)(III)

(6,802)

(8,707)

(27,179)

(1,970)

(29,149)

885

(28,264)

1,765

573

—

(59)

201

142

—

142

—

(6,229)

(8,707)

(9,397)

(6,863)

(6,977)

(27,238)

(23,237)

(1,769)

2,722

(29,007)

(20,515)

885

802

(28,122)

(19,713)

1,765

(2,874)

Total comprehensive income for the year

(26,499)

142

(26,357)

(22,587)

(e) Impact on the Consolidated statement of financial position

Non-current assets

Current assets

Total assets

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Note

5(c)(I)

5(c)(II)

31 December 2019

As reported
(IFRS 16)
$’000

Adjustments
$’000

31 December
2018
Amounts
without
adoption of
IFRS 16 
$’000

Amounts
without
adoption of
IFRS 16 
$’000

11,628

31,899

(2,591)

9,037

(48)

31,851

8,924

18,156

43,527

(2,639)

40,888

27,080

30,175

142

30,317

13,804

5(c)(III) 

5(c)(II), 5(c)(III)

4,081

9,271

(2,334)

(447)

1,747

8,824

1,378

11,898

13,352

(2,781)

10,571

13,276

43,527

(2,639)

40,888

27,080

58

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

6. Alternative performance measures

The Group uses a number of alternative performance measures (“APMs”) which are non-IFRS measures to monitor the performance of 
its operations. The Group believes these APMs provide useful historical financial information to help investors and other stakeholders 
evaluate the performance of the business and are measures commonly used by certain investors for evaluating the performance of the 
Group. In particular, the Group uses APMs which reflect the underlying performance on the basis that this provides a more relevant focus 
on the core business performance of the Group and aligns with our KPIs. Adjusted results exclude certain items because if included, these 
items could distort the understanding of our performance for the year and the comparability between periods. The Group has been using 
the following APMs on a consistent basis and they are defined and reconciled as follows:

• Cash overheads: Operating expenses adjusted for: depreciation, amortisation, capitalisation of development expenditure and 

equity-settled share-based payment. See Note 11 for a reconciliation.

• Adjusted EBITDA: Operating loss adjusted for: depreciation, amortisation and equity-settled share-based payment. See Note 11 for 

a reconciliation.

7. Operating segments

See accounting policy in Note 29(e).

The Directors consider there to be one operating segment, being that of development and sale of licences for software and related 
maintenance and support.

(a) Geographical segments

The Group recognises revenue in three geographical regions based on the location of customers, as set out in the following table:

Revenue

North America – USA

North America – other

Europe

Rest of the world – China

Rest of the world – South Africa

Rest of the world – other

2019
$’000 

2018
$’000 

6,551

13,864

44

2,152

5,036

2,088

284

236

1,785

821

—

313

16,155

17,019

Management makes no allocation of costs, assets or liabilities between these segments since all trading activities are operated as a single 
business unit.

(b) Major products

The Group’s core patented technology, DConE, enables the replication of data. This core technology is contained in all the Group’s products. 

(c) Major customers

Customer 1

Customer 2

Customer 3

Customer 4

Customer 5

No other single customers contributed 10% or more to the Group’s revenue (2018: nil).

2019
% of
revenue

19%

13% 

11%

—

—

2019
$’000
revenue

3,117

2,088

1,857

—

—

2018
% of
revenue

2018
$’000
revenue

—

—

—

32%

15%

—

—

—

5,459

2,471

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

59

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

8. Revenue

See accounting policy in Note 29(d).

The Group generates revenue primarily from the sale of global collaboration software to its customers; see Note 7.

(a) Split of revenue by timing of revenue recognition

Revenue

Licences and services transferred at a point in time

Services transferred over time

2019
$’000 

2018
$’000 

12,596

3,559

13,472

3,547

16,155

17,019

(b) Contract balances

The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and liabilities from contracts with customers.

Receivables, which are included in “Other non-current assets – accrued income”

Receivables, which are included in “Trade and other receivables – accrued income”

Contract liabilities, which are included in “Deferred income – non-current”

Contract liabilities, which are included in “Deferred income – current”

31 December 31 December
2018
$’000 

2019
$’000 

2,826

2,964

(1,188)

(2,622)

2,340

2,654

(1,277)

(3,041)

(c) Performance obligations and revenue recognition policies

Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer. The Group recognises revenue when it transfers 
control over a good or service to a customer.

Revenue is recognised either when the performance obligation in the contract has been performed (so “point in time” recognition) 
or “over time” as control of the performance obligation is transferred to the customer.

9. Expenses

(a) Expenses by nature

Cost of sales

Staff costs

Development costs capitalised

Amortisation of development costs

Amortisation of other intangible assets

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Auditor’s remuneration

Other expenses

Operating expenses

Total cost of sales and operating expenses 

Note

2019
$’000 

As 
restated
2018
$’000 

17

17

17

16

9(b)

1,186

1,544

26,624

23,175

(5,062)

(4,910)

5,284

417

1,101

180

5,725

750

388

133

13,604

13,451

42,148

38,712

43,334

40,256

Included in staff costs above are $284,000 (2018: $245,000) relating to payments made to defined contribution plans.

60

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

9. Expenses continued

(b) Auditor’s remuneration

Audit of these financial statements

Amounts receivable by auditor in respect of:

Audit of financial statements of subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

10. Exceptional items

See accounting policy in Notes 29(b) and (i).

Exchange (loss)/gain on intercompany balances 

2019
$’000 

126

54

180

2018
$’000 

93

40

133

2019
$’000 

2018
$’000 

(2,047)

2,793

The exceptional (loss)/gain arose on sterling-denominated intercompany balances. These balances were retranslated at the closing 
exchange rate at 31 December 2019, which was 1.31, a 3% increase compared to the rate of 1.27 at 31 December 2018. Sterling to US 
dollar exchange rates reduced during 2018 compared to 2017. Due to the size and nature of the exchange (loss)/gain in both years, it has 
been included as an exceptional item. The exceptional (loss)/gain on intercompany balances in the Consolidated statement of profit or 
loss is offset by an equivalent exceptional exchange gain/(loss) on the retranslation of the intercompany balances, which is included in 
the retranslation of net assets of foreign operations, included in the other comprehensive income.

11. Adjusted EBITDA and cash overheads

Management has presented the performance measures “Adjusted EBITDA” and “Cash overheads” because it monitors these performance 
measures at a consolidated level and it believes that these measures are relevant to an understanding of the Group’s financial performance. 
Adjusted EBITDA and cash overheads are not defined performance measures in IFRS. The Group’s definition of adjusted EBITDA and cash 
overheads may not be comparable with similarly titled performance measures and disclosures by other entities. As we implemented IFRS 
16 there was a small reduction in operating expenses from the removal of $632,000 property rent and lease costs, which was offset by 
$573,000 depreciation expense on the right of use assets.

(a) Reconciliation of operating loss to “Adjusted EBITDA”

Operating loss

Adjusted for:

Amortisation and depreciation

Equity-settled share-based payment

Adjusted EBITDA

Development expenditure capitalised

Adjusted EBITDA including development expenditure

(b) Reconciliation of operating expenses to “Cash overheads”

Operating expenses

Adjusted for:

Amortisation and depreciation

Equity-settled share-based payment

Development expenditure capitalised

Cash overheads

Note

2019
$’000 

As
restated
 2018
$’000 

(27,179)

(23,237)

15(e)

6,802

8,707

(11,670)

17

(5,062)

6,863

6,977

(9,397)

(4,910)

(16,732)

(14,307)

As
restated
 2018
$’000 

2019
$’000 

(42,148)

(38,712)

6,802

8,707

6,863

6,977

Note

9(a)

15(e)

17

(5,062)

(4,910)

(31,701)

(29,782)

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

61

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

12. Net finance (costs)/income

See accounting policy in Note 29(j).

Interest income on cash and cash equivalents

Interest income on non-current assets

Net foreign exchange gain

Finance income

Net foreign exchange loss

Interest payable on bank borrowings

Leases (interest portion) (2018: Interest on finance leases)

Finance charges

Loan amortisation costs

Finance costs

Net finance (costs)/income

13. Income tax

See accounting policy in Note 29(k).

(a) Amounts recognised in profit or loss

Current tax expense

Current year

Changes in estimates related to prior year

Income tax

(b) Reconciliation of effective tax rate

Loss before tax from continuing operations

Tax using the Company’s domestic tax rate

Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions

Tax effect of:

Non-deductible expenses

Tax exempt (expenses)/income

R&D tax credits

Losses not recognised for current or deferred tax

Changes in estimates related to prior year

2019
$’000 

258

346

—

2018
$’000 

213

230

2,793

604

3,236

(2,047)

(237)

(209)

—

(81)

—

(321)

(15)

(63)

(115)

(2,574)

(514)

(1,970)

2,722

2019
$’000 

2018
$’000 

636

249

885

2018
%

21%

(1%)

445

357

802

As 
restated
2018
$’000

20,515

4,308

(186)

2019
$’000

29,149

6,121

(61)

(1,476)

(7%)

(1,400)

(317)

351

3%

1%

517

223

2019
%

21%

0%

(5%)

(1%)

1%

(14%)

(3,982)

(15%)

(3,017)

1%

3%

249

885

2%

4%

357

802

Non-taxable (expenses)/income reflects the tax impact of the exceptional foreign exchange translation gain/(loss) included in loss before tax.

The changes in estimates related to prior year of $249k (2018: $357k) includes an additional amount now recognised in respect of research 
and development tax credits relating to prior year of $249k (2018: $320k).

62

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

13. Income tax continued

(c) Factors affecting the current and future tax charges

Reductions in the UK corporation tax rate to 19% (effective from 1 April 2017) and to 17% (effective from 1 April 2020) were substantively 
enacted on 6 September 2016. This will reduce the Group’s future current tax charge accordingly. The deferred taxation balance for UK 
tax resident members of the Group at 31 December 2019 has been calculated based on the rate of 17% (2018: 17%).

In December 2017, numerous changes to the tax laws were enacted in the US, including a decrease in the corporate tax rate from 35% 
to 21%. The deferred tax balance for US tax resident members of the Group at 31 December 2019 has been calculated based on the rate 
of 21% (2018: 21%).

(d) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities are attributable to the following temporary differences in respect of property, plant and equipment:

Deferred tax liability

2019
$’000 

(4)

2018
$’000 

(3)

The Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets of $21,491,000 (2018: $16,239,000) in respect of tax losses arising in the Group.

The Directors consider that there is not enough certainty over the availability of future taxable profits against which these losses may 
be offset and no asset has therefore been recognised.

14. Loss per share

(a) Basic loss per share

The calculation of basic loss per share has been based on the following loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding:

Loss for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

Issued ordinary shares at 1 January

Effect of shares issued in the year

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 31 December

Basic loss per share

As
restated
 2018
$’000 

2019
$’000 

28,264

19,713

2019
Number of
shares
’000

2018
Number of
shares
’000

42,523

40,904

2,608

828

45,131

41,732

As
restated
2018
$

0.47

2019
$

0.63

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

63

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

14. Loss per share continued

(b) Adjusted loss per share

Adjusted loss per share is calculated based on the loss attributable to ordinary shareholders before exceptional items, acquisition-related 
items and the cost of equity-settled share-based payment, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:

Loss for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders

Adjusted for:

Exceptional items

Equity-settled share-based payment

Adjusted loss for the year

Adjusted loss per share

(c) Diluted loss per share

As
restated
 2018
$’000 

2019
$’000 

28,264

19,713

(2,047)

(8,707)

2,793

(6,977)

17,510

15,529

As
restated
2018
$

0.37

2019
$

0.39

Due to the Group having losses in all years presented, the fully diluted loss per share for disclosure purposes, as shown in the 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, is the same as for the basic loss per share.

15. Share-based payment

See accounting policy in Note 29(g)(ii).

(a) Prior year adjustment

The 2018 share-based payment charge has been adjusted to correct the accounting for options with graded vesting on grants awarded 
prior to 1 January 2018. Previously, the share-based payment charge was recorded evenly over the vesting period of the respective options, 
on a straight-line basis. The share-based payment charge now reflects the impact of the graded vesting conditions of the underlying options.

The impact of the prior year adjustment are:

• The 2018 share-based payment charge was increased by $1,120,000 to $6,977,000, resulting in an increase in both operating expenses 

and operating loss by the same amount in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

• The Consolidated statement of changes in equity for 2018 also reflects the same increase in the share-based payment charge 

by $1,120,000 to $6,977,000.

• Basic and diluted loss per share for 2018 was increased from $0.45 to $0.47.

• As a non-cash item, there is no impact on cash flow, retained earnings, net assets or KPIs.

(b) Description of share-based payment arrangements

The Group operates share option plans for employees of the Group. Options in the plans are settled in equity in the Company 
and are normally subject to a vesting schedule but not conditional on any performance criteria being achieved.

64

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

15. Share-based payment continued

(b) Description of share-based payment arrangements continued

The terms and conditions of the share option grants between 14 September 2011 (the date WANdisco plc acquired WANdisco, Inc.) 
and 31 December 2019 are as follows:

Date of grant

14 Sep 11
16 May 12
16 May 12
21 Jun 12
7 Dec 12
18 Aug 14
15 Sep 14
22 Dec 14
2 Jun 15
23 Jun 15
23 Oct 15
2 Nov 15
22 Jan 16
28 Jan 16
24 Mar 16
9 Mar 16
16 Sep 16
6 Dec 16
21 Jan 17
13 Mar 17
31 Mar 17
30 May 17
24 Oct 17
11 Sep 17
11 Sep 17
24 Oct 17
1 Nov 17
13 Mar 18
13 Mar 18
4 Apr 18
4 Apr 18
28 Sep 18
28 Sep 18
28 Sep 18
28 Sep 18
2 Oct 18
2 Oct 18
2 Oct 18
2 Oct 18
2 Oct 18
9 Nov 18
9 Nov 18
9 Nov 18
5 Dec 18
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
29 Apr 19
30 Apr 19
30 Apr 19
22 May 19
22 May 19
22 May 19
1 Aug 19
1 Aug 19
1 Aug 19
1 Aug 19

Expected
term
(years) 

Exercisable between

Commencement

9 
9 
9 
10 
10 
3 
10 
3 
10 
3 
3 
3 
10 
3 
3 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
3 
3 
10 
3 
3 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
2 
3 
3 
3 
3 
10 
10 
10 
3 
10
3
3
10
10
10
3
10
10
10
10
3
1
10
10
3
10
3
10
3

22 Jul 11
13 Jan 13
13 Jan 13
21 Jun 12
7 Dec 12
18 Aug 14
15 Sep 14
22 Dec 14
2 Jun 15
23 Jun 15
23 Oct 15
2 Nov 15
22 Jan 16
28 Jan 16
24 Mar 16
9 Mar 16
16 Sep 16
6 Dec 16
21 Jan 17
13 Mar 17
31 Mar 17
30 May 17
24 Oct 17
1 Jul 17
1 Jul 17
24 Oct 17
24 Oct 17
4 Jan 18
19 Feb 18
26 Feb 18
26 Mar 18
9 Apr 18
4 Jun 18
21 May 18
30 Jul 18
23 May 18
23 May 18
9 Jul 18
21 May 18
6 Aug 18
17 Sep 18
15 Oct 18
8 Nov 18
9 Nov 18
19 Nov 18
26 Nov 18
10 Dec 18
11 Dec 18
1 Jan 19
3 Jan 19
8 Jan 19
14 Jan 19
21 Feb 19
4 Mar 19
8 Apr 19
30 Apr 19
30 Apr 19
13 May 19
20 May 19
18 Apr 19
3 Jun 19
24 Jun 19
7 Jul 19
31 Jul 19

Lapse

14 Sep 21
12 Jan 22
30 Jan 22
20 Jun 22
7 Dec 22
17 Aug 24
14 Sep 24
21 Dec 24
1 Jun 25
22 Jun 25
22 Oct 25
1 Nov 25
21 Jan 26
27 Jan 26
23 Mar 26
8 Mar 26
15 Sep 26
5 Dec 26
20 Jan 27
10 Mar 27
28 Mar 27
27 May 27
21 Oct 27
8 Sep 27
8 Sep 27
21 Oct 27
29 Oct 27
12 Mar 28
12 Mar 28
3 Apr 28
3 Apr 28
27 Sep 28
27 Sep 28
27 Sep 28
27 Sep 28
1 Oct 28
1 Oct 28
1 Oct 28
1 Oct 28
1 Oct 28
8 Nov 28
8 Nov 28
8 Nov 28
8 Nov 28
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
28 Apr 29
29 Apr 29
29 Apr 29
21 May 29
21 May 29
21 May 29
31 Jul 29
31 Jul 29
31 Jul 29
31 Jul 29

Exercise
price 

Vesting
schedule
(see page 66) 

Outstanding at
31 December
2019 

£0.36 
£0.36 
£0.23 
£2.00 
£4.55 
£0.10 
£4.00 
£0.10 
£2.55 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£0.75 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£1.41 
£2.00 
£1.90 
£3.90 
£4.58 
£4.24 
£4.45 
£8.20 
£6.68 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£8.39 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£8.34 
£8.34 
£6.40 
£6.40 
£6.40 
£6.40 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£0.10 
£3.60 
£3.60 
£3.60 
£0.10 
£5.10
£0.10
£0.10
£5.10
£5.10
£5.10
£0.10
£5.10
£5.10
£5.10
£5.10
£0.10
£0.10
£5.38
£5.38
£0.10
£5.95
£0.10
£5.95
£0.10

1
1
1
2
1
3
1
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
3
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
6
7
4
6
4
3
3
3
5
3
4
4
3
3
3
4
3
3
3
3
7
5
3
3
4
3
4
3
4

25,000
175,000
293,735
13,950
84,017
1,955
17,084
5,000
1,666
26,000
27,833
5,000
2,000
5,000
6,667
12,151
10,000
677,230
179,763
420,000
22,080
43,667
62,388
15,527
200,001
20,000
423,707
14,585
150,000
2,000
16,638
10,000
15,000
10,000
2,000
642,766
416,215
9,000
80,346
2,000
21,000
1,444
5,000
44,498
2,000
2,000
5,000
6,000
5,000
3,000
20,000
3,000
14,000
7,000
10,000
614,668
65,576
5,000
5,000
3,500
3,500
10,000
15,000
10,000

5,028,157

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

65

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

15. Share-based payment continued

(b) Description of share-based payment arrangements continued

The following vesting schedule applies:

1.  25% of option vests on exercisable commencement date; 1/48 of granted option shares vest monthly thereafter.

2.  Option vests on third anniversary of the date of grant.

3.   Option vests 33% on first anniversary of vesting commencement date, with the balance vesting monthly thereafter until final vesting date.

4.   Option vests in three instalments: one-third on first anniversary of vesting commencement date, one-third on second anniversary 

and one-third on third anniversary.

5.  Option vests 100% on first anniversary of vesting commencement date.

6.  Option vests in two instalments: 50% on the first anniversary of vesting commencement date and 50% on the second anniversary.

7.  Option vests in two instalments: 30% on the second anniversary of vesting commencement date and 70% on the third anniversary.

(c) Measurement of fair values

The fair value of the employee share purchase plan has been measured using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.

The inputs used in the measurement of fair values at grant date of the equity-settled share-based payment plans were as follows:

Weighted average share price

Exercise price

Dividend yield

Risk-free interest rate

Expected volatility

Expected life (years)

Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year

2019

2018

$6.39

$0.78

0%

0.73%

30%

$8.04

$0.65

0%

0.80%

30%

1-3 years

1-3 years

$6.00

$7.88

• The dividend yield is based on the Company’s forecast dividend.

• The risk-free interest rate is based on the treasury bond rates for the expected life of the option.

• Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of shares of listed companies with a similar profile to the Company.

• Expected life in years is determined from the average expected period to exercise.

66

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

15. Share-based payment continued

(d) Reconciliation of outstanding share options

The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options (including previous options in WANdisco, Inc.) under the share option 
plans were as follows:

Outstanding at 1 January

Forfeited during the year

Exercised during the year

Granted during the year

Outstanding at 31 December 

Exercisable at 31 December 

Vested at the end of the year 

Exercise price in the range:

From

To

Weighted average contractual life remaining

(e) Expense recognised in profit or loss

Total equity-settled share-based payment charge

Weighted
average
exercise
price
2019
$

2.80

1.77

1.57

0.78

Number of
options
2018

4,901,699

(269,824)

(1,619,062)

1,649,257

Number of
options
2019

4,662,070

(283,257)

(229,965)

879,309

5,028,157

2.57

4,662,070

2,983,106

3.41

1,823,334

2,983,106

3.41

1,823,334

2019
$

Weighted
average
exercise
price
2018
$

2.96

2.52

0.57

0.65

2.80

3.55

3.55

2018
$

0.13

10.65

0.13

10.65

2019
Years

7.4

2018
Years

8.1

As
restated
 2018
$’000 

2019
$’000 

8,707

6,977

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

67

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

16. Property, plant and equipment

See accounting policy in Note 29(l) and (q).

(a) Reconciliation of carrying amount

Cost

Balance at 1 January 2018

Additions

Disposals

Effect of movements in exchange rates

Balance at 31 December 2018

Balance at 1 January 2019

Impact of change in accounting policy – IFRS 16

Adjusted balance at 1 January 2019

Additions

Disposals

Effect of movements in exchange rates

Balance at 31 December 2019

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 1 January 2018

Depreciation 

Disposals

Effect of movements in exchange rates

Balance at 31 December 2018

Balance at 1 January 2019

Depreciation 

Disposals

Effect of movements in exchange rates

Right of use

Leasehold
assets improvements
$’000
$’000

Fixtures and 
fittings
$’000

Computers
$’000

Total
$’000

—

—

—

—

—

—

1,865

1,865

1,301

—

3

3,169

—

—

—

—

—

—

(573)

—

(5)

169

39

(2)

—

206

206

—

206

417

—

2

625

(134)

(24)

2

—

289

45

(7)

—

327

327

—

327

17

—

5

1,164

1,622

593

(34)

(9)

677

(43)

(9)

1,714

2,247

1,714

—

1,714

407

(2)

20

2,247

1,865

4,112

2,142

(2)

30

349

2,139

6,282

(288)

(4)

8

—

(644)

(360)

25

—

(1,066)

(388)

35

—

(156)

(284)

(979)

(1,419)

(156)

(40)

—

(2)

(284)

(17)

—

(4)

(979)

(471)

2

(18)

(1,419)

(1,101)

2

(29)

Balance at 31 December 2019

(578)

(198)

(305)

(1,466)

(2,547)

Carrying amounts

At 31 December 2018

At 31 December 2019

(b) Right of use assets

Adjusted balance at 1 January 2019

Additions

Depreciation 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

Balance at 31 December 2019

—

2,591

50

427

43

44

735

673

828

3,735

Property
$’000

Computers
$’000

1,846

1,300

(568)

(2)

2,576

19

1

(5)

—

15

Total
$’000

1,865

1,301

(573)

(2)

2,591

68

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

16. Property, plant and equipment continued

(b) Right of use assets continued

Property leases

The Group leases land and buildings for its office space. These leases run between three and ten years. Some leases include the option 
to renew the lease for an additional period of the same duration after the end of the contract term. Options to renew are only included 
in the term if it is reasonably certain that the option will be exercised.

Some leases provide for additional rent payments based on local price indices. 

Other leases

The Group leases computer equipment, with lease terms of three to five years. For the low-value items, the Group has elected not to 
recognise right of use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

17. Intangible assets

See accounting policy in Notes 29(m) and (p).

(a) Reconciliation of carrying amount

Cost

Balance at 1 January 2018

Acquisitions – internally developed

Balance at 31 December 2018

Balance at 1 January 2019

Acquisitions – internally developed

Balance at 31 December 2019

Accumulated amortisation

Balance at 1 January 2018

Amortisation 

Balance at 31 December 2018

Balance at 1 January 2019

Amortisation 

Balance at 31 December 2019

Carrying amounts 

At 31 December 2018

At 31 December 2019

(b) Amortisation

Other

intangible Development
costs
$’000

assets
$’000

Computer
software
$’000

Total
$’000

3,154

43,319

1,689

48,162

—

4,910

—

4,910

3,154

48,229

1,689

53,072

3,154

48,229

1,689

53,072

—

5,062

—

5,062

3,154

53,291

1,689

58,134

(3,154)

(37,405)

—

(5,725)

(522)

(750)

(41,081)

(6,475)

(3,154)

(43,130)

(1,272)

(47,556)

(3,154)

(43,130)

(1,272)

(47,556)

—

(5,284)

(417)

(5,701)

(3,154)

(48,414)

(1,689)

(53,257)

—

—

5,099

417

5,516

4,877

—

4,877

The amortisation charge on intangible assets is included in operating expenses in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

69

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

17. Intangible assets continued

(c) Impairment test

The carrying amount of the intangible assets is allocated across cash-generating units (“CGUs”). A CGU is defined as the smallest group 
of assets that generate cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups thereof. 
The recoverable amount of the CGUs is determined using value in use (“VIU”) calculations. As at 31 December 2019 and 2018, the Group 
had one CGU, the DConE CGU, which represents the Group’s patented DConE replication technology, forming the basis for all products 
sold by the Group.

Other intangible assets arose as part of the acquisitions of OhmData, Inc. in June 2014 and AltoStor, Inc. in November 2012. The intangibles 
arising as part of these acquisitions are allocated to the DConE CGU. The recoverable amount of the DConE CGU has been calculated on 
a VIU basis at both 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2018. These calculations use cash flow projections based on financial forecasts, 
which anticipate growth in the Group’s installed base along with new customer growth, resulting in an average revenue growth of 83% 
over the five-year period with a 34% increase in cost base over the five-year period, and appropriate long-term growth rates. To prepare 
VIU calculations, the cash flow forecasts are discounted back to present value using a pre-tax discount rate of 10% (2018: 10%) and a 
terminal value growth rate of 2% (2018: 2%) from 2025. The Directors have reviewed the recoverable amount of the CGU and do not 
consider there to be any indication of impairment.

A sensitivity analysis was performed for the DConE CGU and management concluded that no reasonably possible change in any 
of the key assumptions would cause for the carrying value of the DConE CGU to exceed its recoverable amount.

(d) Development costs

Development costs are predominantly capitalised staff costs associated with new products and services. Development costs are allocated 
to the DConE CGU, the recoverable amount of which has been determined on a VIU basis as described above. 

18. Other non-current assets 

Due in more than a year

Other receivables

Accrued income

19. Trade and other receivables

See accounting policy in Note 29(n). 

Due within a year

Trade receivables 

Other receivables

Accrued income

Corporation tax

Prepayments

Total trade and other receivables

2019
$’000 

190

2,826

2018
$’000 

240

2,340

3,016

2,580

2019
$’000 

2,773

753

2,964

1,441

614

2018
$’000 

1,810

1,059

2,654

1,304

572

8,545

7,399

Information about the Group’s exposure to credit and market risks, and impairment losses for trade receivables is included in Note 25(a)(ii) 
and (iv).

20. Cash and cash equivalents

Bank balances

2019
$’000 

2018
$’000 

23,354

10,757

70

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

21. Equity

See accounting policy in Note 29(o).

(a) Share capital 

Share capital

2019
Number

2019
$’000

2018
Number

2018
$’000

Allotted and fully paid – par value 10 pence

48,240,880

7,097

42,523,003

6,361

Authorised – par value 10 pence

100,000,000

100,000,000

The ordinary share capital of WANdisco plc is designated in sterling.

(b) Ordinary shares

During the year, 229,965 ordinary shares were issued because of employees exercising share options.

On 14 February 2019 the Group announced the subscription of 2,489,499 new ordinary shares of 10 pence each in the Company by 
existing shareholders at a price of 546 pence (a premium of 9.2% on the closing share price on 13 February 2019) raising gross proceeds 
of $17.5m. Transaction costs were $57,000.

On 25 November 2019 the Group announced the subscription of 2,998,413 new ordinary shares of 10 pence each in the Company 
by existing shareholders at a price of 425 pence (a premium of 23.2% on the closing share price on 22 November 2019) raising gross 
proceeds of $16.5m. Transaction costs were $108,000.

Following the year end on 12 June 2020 the Group announced a placing (which was approved by General Meeting on 29 June 2020) for 
the subscription of 3,100,000 new ordinary shares of 10 pence each in the Company (comprising 2,362,515 placing shares and 737,485 
direct subscription shares) at a price of 650 pence (a discount of 12.2% on the closing share price on 11 June 2020) raising gross proceeds 
of approximately $25m.

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves

Translation reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.

Merger reserve

The acquisition by WANdisco plc of the entire share capital of WANdisco, Inc. in 2012 was accounted for as a reverse acquisition. 
Consequently, the previously recognised book values and assets and liabilities were retained and the consolidated financial information 
for the period to 16 May 2012 has been presented as a continuation of the WANdisco business, which was previously wholly owned 
by the WANdisco, Inc. Group. 

The share capital for the period covered by these consolidated financial statements and the comparative periods is stated at the nominal 
value of the shares issued pursuant to the above share arrangement. The difference between the nominal value of these shares and the 
nominal value of WANdisco, Inc. shares at the time of the acquisition has been transferred to the merger reserve.

22. Loans and borrowings

See accounting policy in Notes 29(n) and (q).

Non-current liabilities

Secured bank loan

Lease liabilities (2018: Finance lease liabilities)

Current liabilities

Current portion of secured bank loan

Current portion of lease liabilities (2018: Finance lease liabilities)

Total loans and borrowings

2019
$’000 

2018
$’000 

555

2,334

2,889

—

98

98

1,667

545

3,889

101

2,212

3,990

5,101

4,088

Information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate, foreign currency and liquidity risks is included in Note 25.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

71

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

22. Loans and borrowings continued

(a) Terms and repayment schedule

The terms and conditions of outstanding loans are as follows:

31 December 2019

31 December 2018

Borrowing

Currency

Nominal interest rate

Year of
maturity

Face value
$’000

Secured bank loan

US dollars US prime rate + 1.5%

2021

Lease liabilities 
(2018: Finance lease liabilities)

Total interest bearing

US dollars

8% 3–10 years

Carrying
amount
$’000

2,222

2,879

Face value
$’000

4,217

210

Carrying
amount
$’000

3,889

199

2,318

3,590

5,908

5,101

4,427

4,088

At 31 December 2019, the $2.2m of bank loan (2018: $3.9m) represents term debt drawn down with Silicon Valley Bank. The facility 
comprises $2.2m (2018: $3.9m) term debt, with an interest-only period to 31 May 2018, followed by a three-year maturity at a floating 
interest rate charged at 1.5% above the US prime rate. The bank loan is secured over the assets of Wandisco, Inc.

In 2018, the secured bank loan contained a covenant stating that at the end of each quarter the Group’s EBITDA, defined in Note 6, 
should be within a figure defined by the bank. The Group exceeded this figure in the fourth quarter of 2018. However, management 
obtained a waiver from the bank on 29 March 2019 and the EBITDA covenant was removed in 2019. 

(b) Lease liabilities

Maturity analysis – contractual undiscounted cash flows

Less than one year

Between one and five years

More than five years

Expenses relating to short-term leases recognised in profit or loss were $8,300.

(c) Reconciliation of movements in liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities

Balance at 1 January 2019

Impact of change in accounting policy – IFRS 16

Adjusted balance at 1 January 2019

New lease liability

Repayment of borrowings

Payment of lease liabilities

Total changes from financing cash flows

Balance at 31 December 2019

2019
$’000

758

1,989

843

3,590

Lease
liabilities
$’000 

199

1,881

2,080

1,301

2018
$’000

110

100

—

210

Bank
loan
$’000 

3,889

—

3,889

—

—

(1,667)

(502)

—

(502)

(1,667)

2,879

2,222

72

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

23. Deferred income

See accounting policy in Note 29(d).

Deferred income which falls due:

Within a year

In more than a year

Total deferred income

Deferred income represents contracted sales for which services to customers will be provided in future years.

24. Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

25. Financial instruments – fair values and risk management

See accounting policy in Notes 29(n) and (s).

(a) Financial risk management

The Group has exposure to the following risks arising from financial instruments:

• credit risk (see (a)(ii));

• liquidity risk (see (a)(iii));

• market risk (see (a)(iv));

• currency risk (see (a)(v)); and

• interest rate risk (see (a)(vi)).

(i) Risk management framework

2019
$’000

2,622

1,188

2018
$’000

3,041

1,277

3,810

4,318

2019
$’000 

864

3,507

2018
$’000 

1,330

3,530

4,371

4,860

The Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and 
controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes 
in market conditions and the Group’s activities.

The Group Audit Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and procedures 
and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group.

(ii) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally 
from the Group’s receivables from customers.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

73

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

25. Financial instruments – fair values and risk management continued

(a) Financial risk management continued

(ii) Credit risk continued

Trade receivables

The carrying amounts of financial assets represent the maximum credit exposure and approximate to their fair value.

Ageing of trade receivables

Neither past due nor impaired

Past due but not impaired

Past due 1–30 days

Past due 31–90 days

Total not impaired trade receivables

2019
$’000 

2018
$’000 

2,547

1,478

226

—

255

77

2,773

1,810

There were no credit losses applied to trade receivables in 2019 or 2018 as they were all assessed as low risk. The Group assesses 
expected credit loss for each individual customer considering their financial position, experience and other factors.

All trade receivables are denominated in US dollars.

Cash and cash equivalents

The Group held cash and cash equivalents of $23.4m at 31 December 2019 (2018: $10.8m). The cash and cash equivalents are held with 
banks which are rated P-1 for short-term obligations, based on Moody’s ratings.

(iii) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are 
settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will 
have enough liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable 
losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

Exposure to liquidity risk

The following are the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date. The amounts are gross and 
undiscounted and include contractual interest payments. 

At 31 December 2019

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Secured bank loan

Lease liabilities

Trade payables

Contractual cash flows

Carrying
amount
$’000

Total
$’000

Less than
12 months
$’000

1–2 years
$’000

2–5 years
$’000

>5 years
$’000

2,222

2,879

4,371

2,318

3,590

4,371

1,755

758

4,371

563

709

—

—

1,280

—

9,472

10,279

6,884

1,272

1,280

—

843

—

843

The interest payments on variable interest rate loans in the table above reflect market forward interest rates at the reporting date and 
these amounts may change as market interest rates change.

74

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

25. Financial instruments – fair values and risk management continued

(a) Financial risk management continued

(iv) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices – e.g. foreign exchange rates and interest rates – will affect the Group’s income or the 
value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures 
within acceptable parameters, whilst optimising the return.

The Group may be affected by general market trends, which are unrelated to the performance of the Group itself. The Group’s success 
will depend on market acceptance of the Group’s products and there can be no guarantee that this acceptance will be forthcoming. 
Market opportunities targeted by the Group may change and this could lead to an adverse effect upon its revenue and earnings.

(v) Currency risk

The Group is exposed to transactional foreign currency risk to the extent that there is a mismatch between the currencies in which sales, 
purchases, receivables and borrowings are denominated and the respective functional currencies of Group companies. The functional 
currencies of Group companies are primarily US dollars, sterling and Australian dollars.

The following table shows the denomination of the year-end cash and cash equivalents balance:

2019 cash and cash equivalents

2018 cash and cash equivalents

Euro
$’000

935

Sterling
$’000

1,177

—

185

Australian
dollar
$’000

47

18

US dollar
$’000

Total
$’000

21,195

23,354

10,554

10,757

Had the foreign exchange rate between the US dollar and sterling changed by 5%, this would have affected the loss for the year 
and the net assets of the Group by $648,000 (2018: $631,000). 

(vi) Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its $2.2m debt drawing (2018: $3.9m), on which interest is charged at 1.5% above 

the US prime rate.

(vii) Capital management 

The Group defines the capital that it manages as its total equity. The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and support the growth of the business.

26. List of subsidiaries

See accounting policy in Note 29(a).

Set out below is a list of the subsidiaries of the Group:

Company name

Country of
incorporation

Proportion
of shares

Holding

held Nature of business

WANdisco International Limited

UK Ordinary shares

100% Development and provision of global collaboration software

WANdisco, Inc.

OhmData, Inc.

AltoStor, Inc.

US Ordinary shares

100% Development and provision of global collaboration software

US Ordinary shares

100% Dormant

US Ordinary shares

100% Dormant

WANdisco, Pty Ltd

Australia Ordinary shares 

100% Development and provision of global collaboration software

WANdisco Software (Chengdu) Ltd

China Ordinary shares

100% Development and provision of global collaboration software

All of the above entities are included in the consolidated financial statements.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

75

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

27. Commitments and contingencies

At 31 December 2019 the Group had no capital commitments (31 December 2018: $nil).

The Group had no contingent liabilities at 31 December 2019 (31 December 2018: none).

28. Related parties

(a) Transactions with key management personnel

Key management personnel compensation comprised the following:

Short-term employee benefits

Equity-settled share-based payment

As
restated
2018
$’000

4,314

4,909

2019
$’000

4,842

6,144

10,986

9,223

Further details on the remuneration, share options and pension entitlements of the Directors are included in the Directors’ share options 
and the Directors’ remuneration tables included in the Remuneration Committee report on page 43, which form part of these audited 
financial statements.

29. Significant accounting policies

The Group has consistently applied the following accounting policies to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements, 
except if mentioned otherwise (see also Note 5).

(a) Basis of consolidation

(i) Business combinations

The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control is transferred to the Group. The consideration 
transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net assets acquired. Any goodwill that arises is tested 
annually for impairment. Any gain on a bargain purchase is recognised in profit or loss immediately. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred, 
except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities. Any contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. 

(ii) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group “controls” an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries 

are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control commences until the date on which control ceases.

(iii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated. 

(b) Foreign currency

(i) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the respective functional currencies of Group companies at the exchange rates 
at the dates of the transactions.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate at the 
reporting date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in foreign currency are translated into the functional 
currency at the exchange rate when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured based on historical cost in a 
foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency differences are generally recognised 
in profit or loss and presented within finance costs.

(ii) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated into 
US dollars at the exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated into US dollars at 
an average rate for the year, where this approximates to the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined.

Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) and accumulated in the translation reserve.

76

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

29. Significant accounting policies continued

(c) Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial information in conformity with adopted IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. 
Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period 
in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

(i) Accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with adopted IFRSs requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the 
reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses 
during the reporting year. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of the amount, events or actions, actual 
results ultimately may differ from those estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on 
historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in 
the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The Directors consider the following 
to be the estimates applicable to the financial statements, which have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year or in the long term:

Revenue

Key assumption: When allocating revenue between different performance obligations, the fair value of the various components 
is required, which involves the use of estimates to establish the relative fair values. See Note 8.

(ii) Judgements

The Group applies judgement in how it applies its accounting policies, which do not involve estimation, but could materially affect the 
numbers disclosed in these financial statements. The key accounting judgements, without estimation, that have been applied in these 
financial statements are as follows:

Development costs

Capitalisation of development expenditure is completed only if development costs meet certain criteria. Full detail of the criteria 
is in Note 29(m)(i).

• Alternative accounting judgement that could have been applied – not capitalising development costs.

• Effect of that alternative accounting judgement – reduction of $4,877,000 of assets’ carrying value.

Revenue

An additional area of judgement is the recognition and deferral of revenue in the situation when different performance obligations are bundled. 
For example, the carve-out of the term licence in a subscription arrangement from the maintenance and support element. When products 
are bundled together for the purpose of sale, the associated revenue, net of all applicable discounts, is allocated between the constituent 
parts of the bundle on a relative fair value basis. The Group has a systematic basis for allocating relative fair values in these situations.

• Alternative accounting judgement that could have been applied – alternative methodology to allocate the fair values.

• Effect of that alternative accounting judgement – change in revenue figure and deferred income by the same amount.

Deferred tax asset

The Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets where judgement has been applied around the amount to recognise. Further details 
are included in Note 13(d). 

• Alternative accounting judgement that could have been applied – recognition of deferred tax asset.

• Effect of that alternative accounting judgement – increase of $21,491,000 in assets.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

77

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

29. Significant accounting policies continued

(d) Revenue from contracts with customers

The following table provides information about the nature and timing of the satisfaction of performance obligations in contracts 
with customers, including significant payment terms and the related revenue recognition policies.

The details of the accounting policies in relation to the Group’s various products and services are set out below:

Type of product/service

IFRS 15 treatment

Software licences – 
perpetual licences

Under IFRS 15, revenue on perpetual licences is recognised in full once the licence has been granted 
and the customer has been provided with access to the software as it is considered that control has been 
passed at that point in time.

Software subscriptions 
(which include both a 
term software licence 
and a maintenance and 
support contract)

Under IFRS 15 subscription arrangements have been split into two performance obligations which 
are both considered as distinct:

• term software licence; and

• maintenance and support.

The allocation of transaction price between the two performance obligations is based on an adjusted 
market assessment approach.

Term software licences are treated like perpetual licences with revenue being recognised in full once 
the licence has been granted and the customer has been provided with access to the software as it 
is considered that control has been passed at that point in time.

The maintenance and support component is spread over the life of the contract as the performance 
obligation is satisfied over time matching the period of the contract.

Maintenance and 
support contracts

Maintenance and support revenue is spread over time as the performance obligation is satisfied over 
the period of the contract.

Training, implementation 
and professional services

Sales of training, implementation and professional services are recognised on delivery of the services 
at a point in time.

Royalties

Royalties are accounted for on an accruals basis. Under IFRS 15 the recognition of royalties is prohibited 
until the sale or usage occurs, even if the sale or usage is probable.

Sales commissions

Under IFRS 15, the costs of obtaining a contract should be recognised as an asset and subsequently 
amortised if they are incremental and are expected to be recovered.

Amortisation is charged on a basis consistent with the transfer to the customer of the licence or services 
to which the capitalised costs relate.

The Group determines the transaction price it is entitled to in return for providing the promised obligations to the customer based on the 
committed contractual amounts. Customers either pay up-front or in payment instalments over the term of the related service agreement.

Contract assets relate to: 

• accrued income – licence revenue which has been recognised but has not yet been billed to the customer (as is being billed in instalments 
over the term of the related service agreement) at the reporting date. The contract asset is transferred to receivables when the Group 
issues an invoice to the customer.

Contract liabilities relate to deferred income which is recognised as revenue when the performance obligations are satisfied.

(e) Segmental reporting

The Directors consider there to be one operating segment, being that of development and sale of licences for software and related 
maintenance and support.

The Group has adopted IFRS 8 “Operating Segments” from the date of transition to IFRS. IFRS 8 requires the Group to determine 
and present its operating segments based on information which is provided internally to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). 
The CODM, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of the operating segment, has been identified 
as the Chief Executive Officer.

78

WANDISCO PLC 

AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

29. Significant accounting policies continued

(f) Cost of sales

Cost of sales includes commissions earned by our salesforce on sales and direct costs relating to software supply.

(g) Employee benefits

(i) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid 
if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount because of past services provided by the employee and the 
obligation can be estimated reliably.

(ii) Share-based payment arrangements

The grant date fair value of equity-settled share-based payment arrangements granted to employees is recognised as an expense, with 
a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting period of the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the 
number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount 
ultimately recognised is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market-based performance conditions at 
the vesting date. For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is 
measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(iii) Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided. Prepaid contributions 
are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available.

(iv) Termination benefits

Termination benefits are expensed at the earlier of when the Group can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and when the 
Group recognises costs for a restructuring. If benefits are not expected to be settled wholly within twelve months of the reporting date, 
then they are discounted.

(h) Government grants

The Group recognises an unconditional government grant related to development costs as deferred income at fair value if there is 
reasonable assurance that they will be received, and the Group will comply with the conditions associated with the grant; they are then 
recognised in profit or loss as other income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset.

Grants that compensate the Group for expenses incurred are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis in the periods in which 
the expenses are recognised. 

(i) Exceptional items

Exceptional items comprise items of income and expense that are material in amount and that merit separate disclosure in order 
to provide an understanding of the Group’s underlying financial performance.

(j) Finance income and finance costs

The Group’s finance income and finance costs include:

• interest income;

• interest expense; and

• the foreign currency gain or loss on financial assets and financial liabilities.

Interest income or expense is recognised using the effective interest method. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to: 

• the gross carrying amount of the financial asset; or

• the amortised cost of the financial liability.

In calculating interest income and expense, the effective interest rate is applied to the gross carrying amount of the asset (when the asset 
is not credit impaired) or to the amortised cost of the liability. However, for financial assets that have become credit impaired subsequent 
to initial recognition, interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortised cost of the financial asset. If the 
asset is no longer credit impaired, then the calculation of interest income reverts to the gross basis.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

79

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

29. Significant accounting policies continued

(k) Income tax

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business 
combination, or items recognised directly in equity or in OCI.

(i) Current tax

Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year (including R&D tax credits) and 
any adjustments to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax payable or receivable is the best 
estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received that reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any. It is measured using 
tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met.

(ii) Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial 
reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.

Deferred tax is not recognised for:

• temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects 

neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;

• temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the extent that the Group is able to 

control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

• taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is 
probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used. Future taxable profits are determined based on the 
reversal of relevant taxable temporary differences. If the amount of taxable temporary differences is insufficient to recognise a deferred 
tax asset in full, then future taxable profits, adjusted for reversals of existing temporary differences, are considered, based on business 
plans for individual subsidiaries in the Group. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that 
it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable 
profits improves.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and recognised to the extent that it has become probable 
that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, using tax rates 
enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, 
at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met.

(l) Property, plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, which includes capitalised borrowing costs, less accumulated depreciation 
and any accumulated impairment losses. 

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items 
(major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in profit or loss.

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29. Significant accounting policies continued

(l) Property, plant and equipment continued

(ii) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated to write off the cost of items of property, plant and equipment less their estimated residual values using the 
straight-line method over their estimated useful lives and is generally recognised in profit or loss. Leased assets are depreciated over the 
shorter of the lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. 

The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment for current and comparative periods are as follows:

• Computer equipment 

• Fixtures and fittings 

Three years

Three years

• Leasehold improvements 

Three to five years

• Right of use assets 

Life of lease

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

(m) Intangible assets and goodwill

(i) Recognition and measurement

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Other intangible assets 
(including computer software)

Other intangible assets, including those acquired on acquisition of subsidiaries, have finite useful lives 
and are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Development costs

Expenditure on research activities is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Development activities relate to software development and involve a plan or design for the production 
of new or substantially improved products and processes. Development expenditure is capitalised only if:

• development costs can be measured reliably;

• the product or process is technically and commercially feasible;

• future economic benefits are probable; and

• the Group intends to, and has sufficient resources to, complete development and to use or sell the asset.

The expenditure capitalised includes direct labour and overhead costs that are directly attributable 
to preparing the asset for its intended use.

Otherwise, development costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Subsequent to initial recognition, development expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

(ii) Amortisation

Amortisation is calculated to write off the cost of intangible assets less their estimated residual values using the straight-line method over 
their estimated useful lives and is generally recognised in profit or loss. Goodwill is not amortised.

The estimated useful lives for current and comparative periods are as follows:

• Other intangible assets  

• Development costs  

• Computer software 

Two years

Two years

Over the life of the software licence

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

81

Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

29. Significant accounting policies continued

(n) Financial instruments

(i) Recognition and initial measurement

Trade receivables are initially recognised when they are originated. All other financial assets and liabilities are initially recognised when 
the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value 
plus, for an item not at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue. 
A trade receivable without a significant financing component is initially measured at the transaction price.

(ii) Classification and subsequent measurement

Financial assets 

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at amortised cost.

Financial assets are not reclassified after their initial recognition unless the Group changes its business model for managing financial assets, 
in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

• it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

• its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal 

amount outstanding.

Financial assets – business model assessment

The Group assesses the objective of the business model in which a financial asset is held at a portfolio level because this best reflects 
the way the business is managed, and information is provided to management. 

Financial assets – assessment whether contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest

For the purpose of this assessment, “principal” is defined as the fair value of the financial asset on initial recognition. “Interest” is defined 
as consideration for the time value of money and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a particular 
period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs (e.g. liquidity risk and administrative costs), as well as a profit margin.

In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest, the Group considers the contractual terms 
of the instrument. This includes assessing whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that could change the timing or amount 
of contractual cash flows such that it would not meet this condition. In making this assessment, the Group considers:

• contingent events that would change the amount or timing of cash flows;

• terms that may adjust the contractual coupon rate, including variable rate features;

• prepayment and extension features; and

• terms that limit the Group’s claim to cash flows from specified assets (e.g. non-recourse features).

A prepayment feature is consistent with the sole payments of principal and interest criterion if the prepayment amount substantially 
represents unpaid amounts of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, which may include reasonable additional 
compensation for early termination of the contract. Additionally, for a financial asset acquired at a discount or premium to its contractual 
par amount, a feature that permits or requires prepayment at an amount that substantially represents the contractual par amount plus 
accrued (but unpaid) contractual interest (which may also include reasonable additional compensation for early termination) is treated 
as consistent with this criterion if the fair value of the prepayment feature is insignificant at initial recognition.

82

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29. Significant accounting policies continued

(n) Financial instruments continued

(ii) Classification and subsequent measurement continued

Financial assets – subsequent measurement and gains and losses

Financial assets at FVTPL

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including 
any interest, are recognised in profit or loss. 

Financial assets at amortised cost

These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method. The amortised cost is reduced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign 
exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities – classification, subsequent measurement and gains and losses

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortised cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as 
held for trading, is a derivative or is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and 
net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recorded in profit or loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are measured in profit or loss. 
Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognised in profit or loss.

(iii) Derecognition

Financial assets

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the 
rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risk and rewards of ownership of the financial 
asset are transferred or in which the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does 
not retain control of the financial asset.

Financial liabilities

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire. The Group also 
derecognises a financial liability when its terms are modified, and the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, 
in which case a new financial liability based on the modified terms is recognised at fair value.

On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount extinguished and the consideration paid 
(including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognised in profit or loss.

(iv) Offsetting

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only 
when, the Group has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis to realise the 
asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(o) Share capital

Share capital is denominated in sterling and is translated into US dollars on issue with no subsequent retranslation. Incremental costs 
directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are recognised as a deduction from equity. Income tax relating to transaction costs 
of an equity transaction is accounted for in accordance with IAS 12.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

83

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

29. Significant accounting policies continued

(p) Impairment

(i) Non-derivative financial assets

Financial instruments and contract assets

The Group recognises loss allowances for estimate credit losses (“ECL”) on:

• financial assets measured at amortised cost; and

• contract assets.

Loss allowances for trade receivables and contract assets are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs.

For other financial assets, when determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition 
and when estimating ECLs, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost 
or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis, based on the Group’s historical experience and 
informed credit assessment and including forward-looking information.

Measurement of ECLs

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the 
difference between cash flows due to the entity in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive).

ECLs are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset.

Credit-impaired financial assets

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortised cost are credit impaired. A financial asset is “credit 
impaired” when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred.

Evidence that a financial asset is credit impaired includes the following observable data:

• significant financial difficulty of the customer;

• a breach of contract, such as a default; or

• it is probable that the customer will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation.

Presentation of allowance for ECL in the statement of financial position

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortised cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of the assets.

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off when the Group has no reasonable expectations of recovering a financial 
asset in its entirety or a portion thereof. The Group individually makes an assessment with respect to the timing and amount of write-off 
based on whether there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. The Group expects no significant recovery from the amount written off. 

(ii) Non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than deferred tax assets) to determine 
whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill 
is tested annually for impairment.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use 
that is largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. Goodwill arising from a business combination is allocated to 
CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on 
the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated 
to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the 
asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, 
if no impairment had been recognised.

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29. Significant accounting policies continued

(q) Leases

(i) Policy applicable from 1 January 2019

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract 
conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract 
conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Group assesses whether:

• the contract involves the use of an identified asset – this may be specified explicitly or implicitly and should be physically distinct or 

represent substantially all of the capacity of a physically distinct asset. If the supplier has a substantive substitution right, then the asset 
is not identified;

• the Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset throughout the period of use; and

• the Group has the right to direct the use of the asset. The Group has this right when it has the decision-making rights that are mostly relevant 

to changing how and for what purpose the asset is used is predetermined; the Group has the right to direct the use of the asset if either:

 – the Group has the right to operate the asset; or

 – the Group designed the asset in a way that predetermines how and for what purpose it will be used.

This policy is applied to contracts entered into, or changed, on or after 1 January 2019.

At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group allocates the consideration in the contract 
to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices.

(ii) Policy applicable before 1 January 2019

For contracts entered into before 1 January 2019, the Group determined whether the arrangement was or contained a lease based 
on the assessment of whether:

• fulfilment of the arrangement was dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets; and

• the arrangement had conveyed a right to use the asset. An arrangement conveyed the right to use the asset if one of the following was met:

 – the purchaser had the ability or right to operate the asset while obtaining or controlling more than an insignificant amount of the output;

 – the purchaser had the ability or right to control physical access to the asset while obtaining or controlling more than an insignificant 

amount of the output; or

 – facts and circumstances indicated that it was remote that other parties would take more than an insignificant amount of the output, 

and the price per unit was neither fixed per unit of output nor equal to the current market price per unit of output.

(iii) As a lessee

The Group recognises a right of use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right of use asset is initially measured 
at cost, which compromises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made on or before the commencement 
date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the 
underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right of use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end 
of the useful life of the right of use asset or the end of the lease term. The estimated useful lives of right of use assets are determined on 
the same basis as those of property and equipment. In addition, the right of use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, 
and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted 
using the interest rate implicit in the lease, or if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, 
the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

• fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;

• variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;

• amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

• the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional renewal 

period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless the Group 
is reasonably certain not to terminate early.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

85

Financial statementsNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

29. Significant accounting policies continued

(q) Leases continued

(iii) As a lessee continued

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease 
payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is a change in the Group’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under 
a residual value guarantee, or if the Group changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right of use asset 
or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right of use asset has been reduced to zero.

The Group presents right of use assets that do not meet the definition of investment property in “property, plant and equipment” 

and lease liabilities in “loans and borrowings” in the statement of financial position.

(iv) Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Group has elected not to recognise right of use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a lease term of twelve 
months or less and leases of low-value assets, including IT equipment. The Group recognises the lease payments associated with these 
leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

(v) Under IAS 17

In the comparative period, as a lessee the Group classified leases that transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership as 
finance leases. When this was the case, the leased assets were measured initially at an amount equal to the lower of their fair value and 
the present value of the minimum lease payments. Minimum lease payments were the payments over the lease term that the lessee 
was required to make, excluding any contingent rent.

Subsequently, the assets were accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy applicable to that asset.

Assets held under other leases were classified as operating leases and were not recognised in the Group’s statement of financial position. 
Payments made under operating leases were recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives 
received were recognised as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term of the lease.

(r) Operating loss

Operating loss is the result generated from the continuing principal revenue-producing activities of the Group as well as other income 
and expenses related to operating activities. Operating loss excludes net finance costs and income taxes.

(s) Fair value measurement

“Fair value” is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date in the principal or, in its absence, the most advantageous market to which the Group has access 
at that date. The fair value of a liability reflects its non-performance risk.

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non-financial 
assets and liabilities (see Note 25).

When one is available, the Group measures the fair value of an instrument using the quoted price in an active market for that instrument. 
A market is regarded as “active” if transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing 
information on an ongoing basis.

If there is no quoted price in an active market, then the Group uses valuation techniques that maximise the use of relevant observable 
inputs and minimise the use of unobservable inputs. The chosen valuation technique incorporates all of the factors that market 
participants would consider in pricing a transaction.

If an asset or a liability measured at fair value has a bid price and an ask price, then the Group measures assets and long positions at a bid 
price and liabilities and short positions at an ask price.

The best evidence of the fair value of a financial instrument on initial recognition is normally the transaction price – i.e. the fair value of 
the consideration given or received. If the Group determines that the fair value on initial recognition differs from the transaction price and 
the fair value is evidenced neither by a quoted price in an active market for an identical asset or liability nor based on a valuation technique 
for which any unobservable inputs are judged to be insignificant in relation to the measurement, then the financial instrument is initially 
measured at fair value, adjusted to defer the difference between the fair value on initial recognition and the transaction price. Subsequently, 
that difference is recognised in profit or loss on an appropriate basis over the life of the instrument but no later than when the valuation 
is wholly supported by observable market data or the transaction is closed out.

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30. Standards issued but not yet effective

Several new standards are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2020 and earlier application is permitted; however, 
the Group has not early adopted the new or amended standards in preparing these consolidated financial statements.

The following amended standards and interpretations are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements:

• Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards (effective date 1 January 2020);

• IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” (effective date 1 January 2021);

• Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS 3) (effective date 1 January 2020);

• Definition of Material (Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8) (effective date 1 January 2020); and

• Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7).

31. Subsequent events

On 12 June 2020 the Group announced a placing (which was approved by General Meeting on 29 June 2020) for the subscription of 
3,100,000 new ordinary shares of 10 pence each in the Company (comprising 2,362,515 placing shares and 737,485 direct subscription 
shares) at a price of 650 pence (a discount of 12.2% on the closing share price on 11 June 2020), raising gross proceeds of $25m. 
This represents 6.4% of the entire existing share capital of WANdisco. The proceeds will be used to support our relationships with strategic 
cloud partners and provide growth working capital.

The global expansion of the COVID-19 virus since the fiscal year end has resulted in macroeconomic uncertainty. Whilst there has been 
no material impact on the Group as at the date of this report it is difficult to assess the short to longer-term impact of that uncertainty on 
the Group’s operations.

As at 31 May 2020 the Group had cash reserves of $11.6m.

Despite the significant challenge COVID-19 presents we are moving forward this year with continued business momentum as evidenced 
by our landmark agreement with Microsoft announced in June 2020. Management expects that the potential of the agreement with 
Microsoft will overcome any short-term headwinds from the economic uncertainty surrounding the impact of COVID-19.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

87

Financial statementsFIVE-YEAR RECORD

31 December

Revenue

Revenue growth

Deferred revenue

Deferred revenue growth

Cash

Operating loss

Amortisation of intangible assets

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Exceptional items

2015
$’000

2016
$’000

2017
$’000

As
restated
 2018
$’000

2019
$’000

10,994

11,379

19,637

17,019

16,155

(2%)

4%

73%

(13%)

(5%)

9,757

(13%)

12,492

14,160

28%

13%

4,318

(70%)

3,810

(12%)

2,555

7,558

27,396

10,757

23,354

(30,529)

(18,398)

(10,603)

(23,237)

(27,179)

9,600

8,466

6,699

6,475

270

614

174

32

215

—

388

—

5,701

1,101

—

EBITDA before exceptional items

(20,045)

(9,726)

(3,689)

(16,374)

(20,377)

Add back equity-settled share-based payment

4,057

2,262

3,109

6,977

8,707

Adjusted EBITDA before exceptional items

Development expenditure capitalised

(15,988)

(8,369)

(7,464)

(5,860)

(580)

(9,397)

(11,670)

(6,303)

(4,910)

(5,062)

Adjusted EBITDA before exceptional items including development expenditure

(24,357)

(13,324)

(6,883)

(14,307)

(16,732)

Note: 

• The 2018 figures include the adoption of IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and the prior years have not been restated 

and are prepared on an IAS 18 basis.

• The 2019 figures include the adoption of IFRS 16 “Leases” and the prior years have not been restated and are presented on an IAS 17 basis.

• The 2016 to 2018 equity-settled share-based payment figures are restated as detailed in Note 15(a).

88

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AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

Notice is given that the eighth Annual General Meeting of WANdisco plc 
(“the Company”) will be held at the UK Company’s offices, Castle 
House, 1–13 Angel Street, Sheffield S3 8LN, on 29 July 2020 at 
10am for the following purposes:

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions 
as ordinary resolutions:

1. 

 That the Company’s financial statements for the year ended 
31 December 2019, the Strategic report and the reports of the 
Directors and auditor thereon be received and considered.

2.    That David Richards be re-elected as a Director of the Company.

3.   That Dr Yeturu Aahlad be re-elected as a Director of the Company.

4.   That BDO LLP be appointed as auditor of the Company.

5.   That the Directors be authorised to determine the remuneration 

of the auditor.

6.   That, in substitution for all existing authorities but without 

prejudice to any allotment, offer or agreement already made 
pursuant thereto, the Directors be and are hereby generally and 
unconditionally authorised pursuant to Article 2.3 of the Company’s 
Articles of Association (“the Articles”) to exercise all powers of 
the Company to allot, grant options over or otherwise dispose 
of relevant securities (as that term is defined in the Articles) in 
respect of up to an aggregate nominal amount of £1,711,411, 
provided that (unless previously revoked, varied or renewed) this 
authority shall expire on the earlier of the date which is 15 months 
after the date the resolution was passed and the conclusion of 
the next Annual General Meeting of the Company, save that the 
Company may before such expiry make an offer or agreement which 
would or might require relevant securities to be allotted after such 
expiry and the Directors may allot equity securities in pursuance 
of such an offer or agreement as if the power had not expired.

7. 

 That, pursuant to Article 58A(1)(b) of the Companies (Jersey) 
Law 1991 (“the Law”) and Article 13 of the Articles, an ordinary 
share purchased pursuant to resolution 9 below may be held 
by the Company as treasury shares in accordance with 
Articles 58A and 58B of the Law.

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions 
as special resolutions:

8.   That, subject to the passing of resolution 6 and pursuant to 
Article 2.10 of the Articles, the Directors be and are hereby 
generally empowered to allot, grant options over or otherwise 
dispose of equity securities (within the meaning of the Articles) 
wholly for cash, pursuant to the general authority described in 
resolution 6 above, as if pre-emption rights did not apply to any 
such allotment, such power being limited to:

8.1   the allotment of equity securities in connection with a 

rights issue, open offer or pre-emptive offer to holders on 
the register of the ordinary shares in the capital of the 
Company (“ordinary shares”) on a date fixed by the Directors 
where the equity securities respectively attributable to the 
interests of all those shareholders are proportionate (as nearly 
as practicable) to their respective holdings on that date subject 
to any exclusions or other arrangements as the Directors may 
consider necessary or expedient in relation to fractional 
entitlements, legal or practical problems under the law of any 
territory or the regulations or requirements of any relevant 
regulatory authority or stock exchange in any territory; and

8.2   the allotment (other than pursuant to resolution 8.1 above) 
wholly for cash of ordinary shares up to an aggregate 
nominal amount of £513,423,

 provided that (unless previously revoked, varied or renewed), 
such authorities shall expire on the earlier of the date which is 
15 months after the date the resolution was passed and the 
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company, 
save that the Company may before such expiry make an offer 
or agreement which would or might require equity securities to 
be allotted after such expiry and the Directors may allot equity 
securities in pursuance of such an offer or agreement as if the 
power had not expired.

9.   That the Directors be and are hereby authorised pursuant to 

Article 13 of the Articles and Article 57 of the Law as amended 
to make market purchases of ordinary shares, subject to the 
following conditions:

9.1   the maximum number of ordinary shares authorised to be 
purchased may not be more than 15% of the issued share 
capital of the Company as at the date of this Notice;

9.2   the minimum price (exclusive of expenses) which may be 

paid for an ordinary share is £0.001; and

9.3   the maximum price (exclusive of expenses) which may 

be paid for an ordinary share shall not exceed:

9.3.1 

 an amount equal to 105% of the average middle 
market quotation for ordinary shares taken from the 
London Stock Exchange plc Daily Official List for the 
five business days immediately preceding the date 
on which such shares are to be contracted to be 
purchased; and

9.3.2   the higher of the price of the last independent trade 
and the highest current independent bid on the London 
Stock Exchange plc Daily Official List at the time, 

 such authority to expire on the earlier of the date which is 15 months 
after the date the resolution was passed and the conclusion of 
the next Annual General Meeting of the Company, unless such 
authority is varied, revoked or renewed prior to such date.

10.  THAT with effect from the conclusion of the meeting the draft 
Articles of Association produced to the meeting and, for the 
purposes of identification, initialled by the Chairman be 
adopted as the Articles of Association of the Company in 
substitution for, and to the exclusion of, the Company’s existing 
Articles of Association.

By order of the Board

Larry Webster
Company Secretary
29 June 2020

Registered in Jersey under the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 
with company number 110497. 

Registered office

47 Esplanade
St. Helier
Jersey
JE1 0BD

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

89

Financial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING CONTINUED

Notes

The following notes explain your general rights as a shareholder 
and your right to attend and vote at this Meeting or to appoint 
someone else to vote on your behalf.

1. 

 To be entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting (and for the 
purpose of the determination by the Company of the number 
of votes they may cast), shareholders must be registered in the 
Register of Members of the Company at close of trading on 
27 July 2020. Changes to the Register of Members after the 
relevant deadline shall be disregarded in determining the rights 
of any person to attend and vote at the Meeting. 

2.   Shareholders, or their proxies, intending to attend the Meeting 
in person are requested, if possible, to arrive at the Meeting 
venue at least 20 minutes prior to the commencement of 
the Meeting at 10am (UK time) on 29 July 2020 so that their 
shareholding may be checked against the Company’s Register 
of Members and attendances recorded.

3.   Shareholders are entitled to appoint another person as a proxy 
to exercise all or part of their rights to attend and to speak and 
vote on their behalf at the Meeting. A shareholder may appoint 
more than one proxy in relation to the Meeting provided that 
each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a 
different ordinary share or ordinary shares held by that shareholder. 
A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company. 

4.   In the case of joint holders, where more than one of the joint 
holders purports to appoint a proxy, only the appointment 
submitted by the most senior holder will be accepted. Seniority 
is determined by the order in which the names of the joint holders 
appear in the Company’s Register of Members in respect of the 
joint holding (the first named being the most senior).

5.   A vote withheld is not a vote in law, which means that the vote 

will not be counted in the calculation of votes for or against the 
resolution. If no voting indication is given, your proxy will vote 
or abstain from voting at his or her discretion. Your proxy will 
vote (or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation 
to any other matter which is put before the Meeting.

6.  You can vote either:

•  by logging on to www.signalshares.com and following 

the instructions;

•  you may request a hard-copy form of proxy directly from 

the registrars, Link Asset Services (previously called Capita), 
on Tel: 0371 664 0300. Calls are charged at the standard 
geographic rate and will vary by provider. Calls outside 
the United Kingdom will be charged at the applicable 
international rate. We are open between 9am and 5.30pm, 
Monday to Friday excluding public holidays in England and 
Wales; or

•  in the case of CREST members, by utilising the CREST 

electronic proxy appointment service in accordance with 
the procedures set out below.

 In order for a proxy appointment to be valid a form of proxy 
must be completed. In each case the form of proxy must be 
received by Link Asset Services at 34 Beckenham Road, 
Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU, by 10am on 27 July 2020.

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AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

7. 

 If you return more than one proxy appointment, either by paper 
or electronic communication, the appointment received last 
by the registrars before the latest time for the receipt of proxies 
will take precedence. You are advised to read the terms and 
conditions of use carefully. Electronic communication facilities 
are open to all shareholders and those who use them will not 
be disadvantaged.

8.   The return of a completed form of proxy, electronic filing or any 
CREST Proxy Instruction (as described in Note 11 below) will not 
prevent a shareholder from attending the Meeting and voting in 
person if he/she wishes to do so.

9.   CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies 

through the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may 
do so for the Meeting (and any adjournment of the Meeting) by 
using the procedures described in the CREST Manual (available 
from www.euroclear.com/site/public/EUI). CREST personal 
members or other CREST sponsored members, and those 
CREST members who have appointed a service provider(s), 
should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), 
who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf.

10.  In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made by means 
of CREST to be valid, the appropriate CREST message (“a CREST 
Proxy Instruction”) must be properly authenticated in accordance 
with Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited’s specifications and must 
contain the information required for such instructions, as described 
in the CREST Manual. The message must be transmitted so 
as to be received by the issuer’s agent (ID RA10) by 10am on 
27 July 2020. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken 
to mean the time (as determined by the timestamp applied to 
the message by the CREST application host) from which the 
issuer’s agent is able to retrieve the message by enquiry to CREST 
in the manner prescribed by CREST. After this time, any change 
of instructions to proxies appointed through CREST should be 
communicated to the appointee through other means.

11.  CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors 
or voting service providers should note that Euroclear UK & 
Ireland Limited does not make available special procedures in 
CREST for any particular message. Normal system timings and 
limitations will, therefore, apply in relation to the input of CREST 
Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member 
concerned to take (or, if the CREST member is a CREST personal 
member, or sponsored member, or has appointed a voting 
service provider(s), to procure that his CREST sponsor or voting 
service provider(s) take(s)) such action as shall be necessary to 
ensure that a message is transmitted by means of the CREST 
system by any particular time. In this connection, CREST 
members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or 
voting system providers are referred, in particular, to those 
sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations 
of the CREST system and timings. The Company may treat as 
invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out 
in Article 34(1) of the Companies (Uncertificated Securities) 
(Jersey) Order 1999.

 
15.  Any shareholder attending the Meeting has the right to ask 
questions. The Company must cause to be answered any 
such question relating to the business being dealt with at the 
Meeting but no such answer need be given if: (a) to do so would 
interfere unduly with the preparation for the Meeting or involve 
the disclosure of confidential information; (b) the answer has 
already been given on a website in the form of an answer to a 
question; or (c) it is undesirable in the interests of the Company 
or the good order of the Meeting that the question be answered.

16.  The following documents are available for inspection during 

normal business hours at the registered office of the Company 
on any business day from the date of this Notice until the time 
of the Meeting and may also be inspected at the Meeting venue, 
as specified in this Notice, from 9.45am on the day of the 
Meeting until the conclusion of the Meeting:

• copies of the Directors’ letters of appointment or 

service contracts.

A copy of this Notice can be found on the Company’s website at 
www.wandisco.com.

Notes continued

12.  Any corporation which is a shareholder can appoint one or 

more corporate representatives who may exercise on its behalf 
all of its powers as a shareholder provided that no more than 
one corporate representative exercises powers in relation to the 
same shares.

13.  As at 29 June 2020 (being the latest practicable business day 

prior to the publication of this Notice), the Company’s ordinary 
issued share capital consists of 51,342,324 ordinary shares, 
carrying one vote each. Therefore, the total voting rights in the 
Company as at 29 June 2020 are 51,342,324.

14.  In the Company’s Articles of Association, Article 22.5 says: 
Where so requested in the manner set out in section 527(4) 
of the UK Companies Act 2006 by members who hold shares 
representing at least 10 per cent of the paid up share capital of 
the Company (excluding treasury shares) and who have a right 
to vote at the general meeting at which the Company’s annual 
accounts are laid, the Company shall without prejudice to its 
obligations under the Companies Law publish on its website 
a statement setting out any matter relating to the audit of the 
Company’s accounts or any circumstances connected with 
an auditor of the Company ceasing to hold office, and the 
Company shall comply with all the obligations relating to the 
publication of such statement contained in the provisions of 
sections 527 to 529 (other than sections 527(5) and 527(6)) of 
the UK Companies Act 2006, provided always that the Company 
shall not be required to comply with the obligation set out in 
section 527(1) of the UK Companies Act 2006 where the board 
believes in good faith that the rights conferred by this Article 22 
are being abused.

WANDISCO PLC  AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

91

Financial statements SECRETARY, ADVISERS AND SHARE CAPITAL INFORMATION

Secretary 

Larry Webster 

Offices 

UK office 
Castle House
1–13 Angel Street
Sheffield S3 8LN

US office 
5000 Executive Parkway 
Suite 270 
San Ramon 
CA 94583 

Registered office 
47 Esplanade 
St. Helier 
Jersey JE1 0BD 

Company registered number 

110497 

Broker 

Stifel Nicolaus Europe Ltd 
150 Cheapside 
London EC2V 6ET 

Auditor 

BDO LLP 
55 Baker St 
Marylebone 
London W1U 7EU

Legal advisers 

Brown Rudnick LLP 
8 Clifford Street 
London W1S 2LQ 

Carey Olsen (Jersey) LLP 
47 Esplanade 
St. Helier 
Jersey JE1 0BD 

Bankers 

Silicon Valley Bank 
Alphabeta
14–18 Finsbury Square 
London EC2A 1BR

HSBC Bank plc 
Yorkshire and North East Corporate Banking Centre 
4th Floor 
City Point 
29 King Street 
Leeds LS1 2HL 

Registrars 

Link Asset Services 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent BR3 4TU 

Share capital 

The ordinary share capital of WANdisco plc is listed on AIM, 
a market operated by London Stock Exchange Group plc. 
The shares are listed under the trading ticker WAND. 
The ISIN number is JE00B6Y3DV84.

92

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AN NUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2019

CBP002647

WANdisco plc is committed to the environmental issues reflected in 
this Annual Report. The report is printed on Arcoprint, which is FSC® 
certified and ECF (Elemental Chlorine Free), and printed in the UK by 
Park Communications using their environmental printing technology. 
Both manufacturing mill and the printer are registered to the 
Environmental Management System ISO14001 and are Forest 
Stewardship Council® (FSC) chain-of-custody certified.

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WANdisco plc 
47 Esplanade 
St. Helier 
Jersey JE1 0BD