Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Gold / Westgold Resources Limited

Westgold Resources Limited

wgx · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker wgx
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Gold
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2017 Annual Report · Westgold Resources Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
2017 
ANNUAL 
REPORT

CORPORATE 
DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS
Peter Newton (Non-Executive Chairman)
Peter Cook (Managing Director)
Johannes Norregaard (Director of Operations)
Peter Schwann (Non-Executive Director)
Fiona Van Maanen (Non-Executive Director)

COMPANY SECRETARY
David Okeby

KEY MANAGEMENT
Scott Balloch (Chief Financial Officer)
Grant Brock (Chief Operating Officer – Murchison)
Paul Hucker (Chief Operating Officer – Eastern Goldfields)
Jake Russell (Chief Geologist)

REGISTERED OFFICE
Level 6, 197 St Georges Tce
Perth WA 6000
Phone:  +61 8 9462 3400
Fax:  +61 8 9462 3499
E-mail: reception@westgold.com.au
Website: www.westgold.com.au

POSTAL ADDRESS
PO Box 7068
Cloisters Square Perth WA 6850

SECURITIES EXCHANGE
Listed on the Australian Securities Exchange
ASX Codes: WGX, WGXO

SHARE REGISTRY
Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd
770 Canning Highway
Applecross WA 6153
Phone:  61-8-9315 2333
Fax:  61-8-9315 2233
E-mail: registrar@securitytransfer.com.au

DOMICILE AND COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION
Australia

TABLE OF 
CONTENTS

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER

CORPORATE STRUCTURE

KEY PROJECTS

DIRECTORS REPORT

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
FINANCIAL POSITION FOR THE YEAR 
ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH 
FLOWS FOR THE YEAR 
ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR 
ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR 
ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION 
AS AT 9 OCTOBER 2017

1

2

3

10

38

39

40

41

42

91

92

97

TABLES OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND 
ORE RESERVES

100

CHAIRMAN’S 
LETTER

Dear Shareholders

As many shareholders are aware, Westgold is an older company that was consolidated under Metals X 
by a scheme of arrangement in October 2012. Over the next four years, Metals X built Westgold as its 
gold division with a number of acquisitions to become a significant gold producer. Late in 2016, the Board 
of Metals X decided to demerge Westgold into a separately listed gold miner with a complete in-specie 
distribution  to  shareholders.  Westgold  began  trading  on  the  ASX  on  6  December  2016  with  founding 
Director of Metals X and architect of diversified metals and gold businesses, Peter Cook, becoming its 
inaugural and solely focussed Managing Director. 

With this report, I present you the first Annual Report of the new Westgold Resources Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2017.

Westgold  has  emerged  as  a  substantial  pure-play  gold  company  and  a  top  ten  purely  Australian  gold 
producer.  I  can’t  stress  to  shareholders  enough  the  significance  of  being  a  purely  Australian,  and  in 
fact, West Australian focussed gold production base. This is a stable domicile, a mature and supportive 
mining-based  economy,  a  first-world  country  without  the  sovereign  risk,  title  risk,  social  and  poitical 
disruption and stressed economic standing of many other gold producing countries. 

Our operating team at Westgold are seasoned experts in their fields. In the last twelve months the group 
produced 266,906 ounces of gold at an average all-in sustaining cost of A$1,215 per ounce from three 
gold operations: South Kalgoorlie, Higginsville and the Central Murchison Gold Project (CMGP). The year 
was an exciting growth phase for Westgold with the CMGP completing its first full year of production and 
seeing its production output ramp up to produce 101,339 ounces for the full year. Importantly it was also 
the year when we completed the rebuild of our newly acquired Fortnum Gold Project. During the year we 
had it permitted, the plant refurbished and commissioned, an open-pit and underground mining plans 
established. The project transitioned to commercial production on 30 June 2017 and is set to become a 
significant contributor to gold output in the ensuing year.

Two new acquisitions completed at the end of the financial year are particularly important to our growth 
moving moving forward. The Tuckabianna acquisition adds an additional 1.2 mtpa of processing capacity 
in  the  southern  part  of  the  CMGP  and  enables  us  to  re-work  our  development  strategy  for  increased 
output.  The  other  acquisition  being  our  current  underground  mining  contractor  which  provides  us 
opportunity to lower costs by internalising contracts and provides us with the equipment, people and 
flexibility to manage our internal underground growth projects as planned in the future.

All in all it has been a big year for Westgold and all our shareholders. A year of large re-investment in 
the future and of growth. The Board has shown its intent to build wealth for its shareholders and reward 
them. In this our first full year and after only seven months of formally trading as Westgold, all eligible 
shareholders have received a one for five bonus option in lieu of a dividend with the equivalence of a very 
attractive yield. The year forward will be an exciting one as all our projects advance and the growth in our 
gold business continues.

On behalf of the Board, I congratulate and thank our executive directors and management teams on what 
has been an incredible year of growth and transformation of the Company.

To our shareholders, I thank you for your continued support and belief in the Company, its assets and its 
people.

Peter J Newton
Non-Executive Chairman 

1

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER

CORPORATE 
STRUCTURE

The demerger of Westgold from Metals X Limited was completed with the listing of the Company on the 
Australian Securities exchange on 6 December 2016.

The  Company  operates  such  that  each  of  its  gold  operations  sits  within  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary 
company. The new acquisition of the Tuckabianna Project completed in June 2017 was acquired by Big 
Bell Gold Operations Pty Ltd, the key subsidiary for the Central Murchision Gold Project (CMGP).

The exception is Australian Contract Mining Pty Ltd which sits as a wholly owned subsidiary of the parent 
Company and which offers services to all operations and some external parties.

  100%

AUSTRALIAN CONTRACT 
MINING PTY LTD
ACN 080 756 172

LOCATION 53
PTY LTD
ACN 618 320 773

ACN 009 260 306

  100%

HILL 51 PTY LTD
ACN 147 473 970

  100%

AVOCA RESOURCES 
PTY LTD
ACN 097 083 282

  100%

DIORO EXPLORA-
TION PTY LTD
ACN 009 271 532

  100%

  100%

  100%

  100%

  100%

HAMPTON GOLD 
MINING AREAS LTD
ARBN 009 473 054

  100%

HBJ MINERALS PTY 
LTD
ACN 127 026 519

AVOCA MINING PTY 
LTD
ACN 108 547 217

BIG BELL GOLD 
OPERATIONS PTY LTD
ACN 090 642 809

ARAGON
RESOURCES PTY LTD
ACN 114 714 662

CASTILE 
RESOURCES PTY LTD
ACN 124 314 085

SOUTH KALGOORLIE
OPERATIONS

HIGGINSVILLE 
GOLD OPERATIONS

CENTRAL MURCHISON
GOLD PROJECT

FORTNUM GOLD
PROJECT (WA)

ROVER PROJECT
(NT)

CORPORATE STRUCTURE

2

KEY PROJECTS

OVERVIEW
Westgold Resources Limited holds substantial mining tenure positions in the two most prolific archaean 
gold provinces in Western Australia, namely the Eastern Goldfields (Kalgoorlie Region) and the Murchison 
Goldfields  (Cue  –  Meekatharra  Regions).  Westhold  holds  numerous  gold  production  assets  in  these 
regions.  In  addition,  Westgold  owns  the  Rover  Project  near  Tennant  Creek  in  the  Northern  Territory 
which has made numerous virgin polymetallic discoveries. 

Rover

FGP
CMGP

SKO
HGO

Westgold has an aggregatted total mineral resource estimate containing 15.94 million ounces of gold in 
its four Western Australian gold operations.

Westgold has an aggregated ore reserve containing 3.38 million ounces of gold at its four gold operations 
in Western Australia (Refer to page 100 for detail).

Within its four gold operations Westgold has carbon-in-pulp (CIP) process plants with an annual capacity 
of 5.3 million tonnes per annum. In addition, a fifth CIP Processing plant at Tuckabianna in the southern 
part of the Central Murchison Gold Project (CMGP) is under refurbishment and expected to start early in 
Calendar 2018 with an annualised capacity of 1.2 million tonnes per annum.

Westgold  produced  266,906  ounces  of  gold  in  the  2017  financial  year,  an  increase  of  53.4%  over  the 
previous year. Westgold’s key project, the CMGP remains in ramp-up mode with further output increases 
expected and additional gold production from the second (Tuckabianna) plant which is expected to be 
commissioned in early 2018. In addition, gold production from the Fortnum project only will contribute to 
group output in the ensuing year after the plant was successfully refurbished and achieved commercial 
gold production at the end of the 2017 financial year.

Group revenue from gold sales increased by 43.5% to $437.14 million for the 2017 financial year. Net 
profit before tax increase by 185% to $24.62 million and net profit after tax increased by 177% to $15.77 
million for the 2017 financial year.

3

KEY PROJECTS

Westgold  re-invested  $135  million  in  plant  &  equipment  purchases,  mine  properties  &  development 
and exploration works during the 2017 financial year. The ensuing year remains in a growth phase with 
further capital investment and growth output expected to continue.

Included in the above re-investment was $23.9 million invested in exploration within the group’s tenure. 
Whilst  this  added  a  number  of  potential  longer  term  prospects,  the  majority  was  invested  in  brown-
fields exploration and resulted in an increase in the group total resource base by nearl 1 million ounces 
(including Rover 1) after depletion from mining and pleasingly a 26% increase in ore reserves to 3.38 
million ounces. 

Key milestones for the 2017 financial year are expected to be the commissioning after refurbishment of 
the Tuckabianna Plant and the addition of gold output from it. The continued ramp-up of output from the 
Bluebird plant in the north of the CMGP, in particular with the addition of additional underground mining 
sources. Further, the first full year of gold production from the Fortnum Gold Project and its growth in 
gold output as open pit and underground mining replaces low-grade stocks. 

CENTRAL MURCHISON GOLD PROJECT (CMGP)
The CMGP is located in the Murchison Goldfields of Western Australia approximately 800 km northeast of 
Perth. The tenure covers geology of an Archaean Shield referred to regionally as the Yilgarn Craton. Local 
geology consists of layers of basaltic, komaatiitic, sedimentary and volcanoclastic rocks with intruded 
by  granites,  mafic  rich  dolerites  and  gabbroic,  and  felsic  intrusives.  The  whole  sequence  has  been 
metamorphosed to upper greenschist facies and undergone multiple phases of structural deformation 
with ore systems typically related to faulting and deeper crustal features which have acted as pathways 
for rising crustal fluids and gold deposition. 

The Central Murchison Gold Project is a large aggregation play which has consolidated nearly all the 
historic gold production centres of the region.

KEY PROJECTS

4

CENTRAL MURCHISON GOLD PROJECT (CMGP) (CONTINUED)
These old gold mining centres have an aggregated historic production of over 10 million ounces of gold 
from two key phases of mining: the late 1890’s to 1930’s; and the mid 1980’s to current. The fortunes and 
activity within the fields have vacillated over the years with the gold price, disruption from the world wars 
and in more recent years the improved economics from technology and innovation such has cyanidation, 
carbon-in-pulp technology and mechanization of by larger mining fleets. A key feature of the aggregated 
production is the dominance of a hand-full of mines which were much larger underground mines, most 
of which closed without their full potential and gold inventory being fully exploited. These mines are a 
key feature of the groups development strategy for the CMGP region. Essentially the long term objective 
of Westgold at the CMGP is to bring these larger old mines back into production and in doing so create a 
path for sustainable production and comparatively long mine life by gold industry standards.

Westgold commissioned its Bluebird mill, a 1.6-1.8 mtpa CIP plant in October 2015 with a progressive 
ramp up of gold output driven initially by lower grade open pits and remnant stockpiles whilst it began 
the task of the progressive development of the its underground mines. The first of its underground mines 
to be started was the Paddy’s Flat mine in an area where historic production (open pit and underground) 
had so far yielded 860,000 ounces of gold from the processing ores averaging approximately 8 g/t. In the 
past year the Paddy’s Flat mine produced 503,300 tonnes @ 3.42 g/t and has now ramped its capacity to 
an annualised output of approximately 700,000 tonnes.

Paddy’s Flat Underground Mine

The second mine to be developed was the Comet underground mine which commenced late in 2016 and 
has been in a development mode entirely during the year. The transition to production (ore stoping) will 
commence in the ensuing year. The Comet mine yielded 53,850 tonnes @ 4.38 g/t from ore driving during 
the year.

In the back-drop, a full year was spent establishing the substantial infrastructure and pipeline networks 
required  to  dewater  the  Big  Bell  mine  and  discharge  its  hypersaline  water  into  the  nearby  salt  lake 
systems. Big Bell is the largest and most prolific of the planned mine developments with an expected 
annual output of over 100,000 ounces per annum in its own right from a highly mechanized sub-level cave 
type mining operation. Big Bell when operational will become the core base-load feed to the Company’s 
two plants in the region. Substantial progress in dewatering was made during the year and access to the 
mine for rehabilitation as the start of the new mining process is expected to commence before the end 
of calendar 2017.

5

KEY PROJECTS

In  the  year  past  ore  feed  was  supplemented  form  numerous  open  pit  feeds  and  the  CMGP  produced 
101,339 ounces of gold at an all-in-sustaining cost estimate of A$1,303 for the year through the Bluebird 
mill. 

Only days before the end of the financial year the Company acquired the Tuckabianna Project and with 
it  a  1.2  million  tonne  per  annum  CIP  plant  which  requires  refurbishing  and  repair.  This  acquisition 
strategically advanced the regional strategy for the CMGP. The maturing production base now has a plant 
in the south of the project (Tuckabiannna) to go with its Bluebird mill in the north of the project providing 
increased capacity and flexibility for ore processing in the project. It is expected that the Tuckabianna 
project will be operational before the end of the March quarter in 2018 and the CMGP will then have a 
combined 3 million tonnes of annual plant capacity to serve its increasing mine outputs. 

Ores from each mining centre will be progressively mined and carted to the process plant that gives the 
group the best consolidated output.

CMGP Production Centres

Comet Underground

KEY PROJECTS

6

 
FORTNUM GOLD PROJECT (FGP)
The FGP is located in the approximately 110 km northwest of Meekatharra in the Bryah Basin. The project 
area covers the Labouchere, Fortnum and Peak Hill goldfields which have historic production of from 
open pit and underground mines of nearly two million ounces.

Westgold’s wholly owned subsidiary, Aragon Resources Pty Ltd acquired the project in 2015 and reworked 
the  project  through  feasibility,  permitting  and  a  complete  refurbishment  of  the  one  million  tonne  per 
annum plant which had been idle for ten years. 

The plant was re-commissioned and achieved commercial production at the end of the financial year 
setting it up for its first full year of gold production in the 2017/2018 year.

There are three main components which make up the development strategy and ore feeds in the initial 
five year mine plan:

1.  Existing low-grade stocks of 

2.  Planned cut-backs and extensions to five mines

3.  The Starlight underground mine.

The low-grade stocks were used for commissioning and are the base load feed to the plant. Open pit 
mining commenced in parallel with plant commissioning and these will progressively replace up to half 
of the low grade feed over the year. The underground mine has been dewatered and rehabilitation of the 
previous decline has commenced with an objective of ramping its production rate up to approximately 
360,000 tonnes per annum by year end.

FGP Processing Facility

Starlight Underground Mine Portal

7

KEY PROJECTS

HIGGINSVILLE GOLD OPERATIONS (HGO)
HGO  is  located  approximately  130  km  south  of  Kalgoorlie  within  archaean  greenstone  terrain  of  the 
Eastern Goldfields Region of Western Australia.

An extensive land package is complimented by a 1.3 million tonnes per annum process plant, a 300-person 
workers village and all associated infrastructure.

The HGO entered a transition year in 2017 when the long-serving Trident underground mine was closed 
and ore feeds transitioned to the larger open pit mines at Mt Henry (75 km south) and the smaller open 
pits within the Higginsville region.

HGO is now producing at a steady state rate from open pits of approximately 70,000 ounces per annum. 
HGO has studies the option to increase plant capacity and hence gold output back up to over 100,000 
ounces per annum by a plant expansion and re-engineering of its crushing and grinding circuits, but is 
yet to commit to the capital expenditure to do the same.

The Higginsville operations will continue to be supplied with open pit ores from the Higginsville and Mt 
Henry areas in the ensuing years.

Exploration activity at Higginsville is focused on upgrading known prospect resources into reserves as 
well as exploring the extensive land holdings the Company has that covers the strike of known regional 
structures under salt lakes in proximity to the operations.

HGO Processing Facility

Mt Henry Operations

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

8

SOUTH KALGOORLIE OPERATIONS (SKO)
SKO  is  located  approximately  30  km  south  of  Kalgoorlie  within  archaean  greenstone  terrain  of  the 
Eastern Goldfields Region of Western Australia.

The centre-piece of the operations is the 1.2 million tonnes per annum Jubilee Process Plant. This plant 
has operated continuously for 30 years and continues to be the most efficient of the groups plants. 

Mining at the SKO has been through many phases over the years with a small number of underground 
mines and over 60 open pits providing feed to the plant. Since its acquisition in October 2013, SKO has 
transitioned from imminent closure to again be a steady state producer and toll processor of third party 
ores.

SKO’s  main  source  of  ore  feed  is  the  HBJ  underground  mine  which  produces  approximately  400,000 
tonnes per annum of ore which is blended with lower grade ores from open pit mining. Approximately 
half the plant capacity is taken up by campaign toll processing of third party ores. Expected attributed 
gold production for SKO is 60,000 ounces per annum.

SKO is typified by a substantial gold resource sitting primarily within a super-pit concept for the HBJ 
mine. However, the mismatch of plant capacity, scale and operating cost has led Westgold to continue to 
mine form underground the smaller high-grade resources from within this larger low-grade resource. 

Unlike  the  other  operations  of  Westgold,  the  SKO  operations  are  not  operated  as  a  FIFO  site  and  its 
workforce and support services are part of the overall Kalgoorlie-Boulder community.

SKO ‘Jubilee’ Processing Facility

9

KEY PROJECTS

ROVER PROJECT
The Rover Project is a postulated undercover repetition of the prolific Tennant Creek goldfield located 
80  km  to  the  north-east.  The  project  area  is  proximal  to  a  major  infrastructure  corridor  adjacent  to 
Central Australian Railway, gas pipeline and Stuart Highway.

Exploration  to  date  has  tested  a  small  number  of  anomalies  and  significant  mineralised  IOCG  (iron 
oxide copper-gold) systems have been discovered at the Rover 1 and Explorer 142 prospects. In addition, 
significant  lead-zinc-silver  discoveries  have  been  made  at  Explorer  108  and  recently  at  the  Curiosity 
Prospect to the south.

The objective of Westgold is to bring the Rover 1 Project into commercial production when it has completed 
the ramp-up of its West Australian gold portfolio.

MT MARION LITHIUM ROYALTY
By virtue of its full ownership of Hampton Gold Mining Areas Ltd, Westgold owns a large tract of freehold 
land between the Kalgoorlie, Kambalda and Coolgardie. The age of these land titles pre-dates the Mining 
Act in Western Australia and as a consequence the freehold land includes ownership of the minerals.

Westgold  granted  Reed  Industrial  Minerals  (RIM)  the  lease  of  a  30-hectare  portion  of  its  Location  53 
Lands which in turn covers a substantial extension of the Mt Marion Lithium Mine. The annual lease fee 
for the land is $3,000 per hectare and RIM is permitted to mine and process certain ores from the lands 
subject to normal operating procedures. Westgold is entitled to receive royalty payments of $2 per tonne 
for all ores mined and milled from the lease area plus a 1.5% NSR from products sold from the lands.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

10

 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The  Directors  submit  their  report  together  with  the  financial  report  of  Westgold  Resources  Limited 
(“Westgold”  or  “the  Company”)  and  of  the  Consolidated  Entity,  being  the  Company  and  its  controlled 
entities, for the year ended 30 June 2017.

DIRECTORS
The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial period and until the date 
of this report are as follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities

Peter Newton – Independent Non-Executive Chairman
Mr Newton was a stockbroker for 25 years until 1994. Since then he has been a significant participant 
in  the  Australian resource industry as an investor and a director of a number  of listed companies. In 
past years he has been the Chairman of both Hill 50 Limited and Abelle Limited. Mr Newton is also the 
Chairman of the Company’s Remuneration & Nomination Committee and Audit Committee.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed companies:

•  Metals X Limited *.

Peter Cook – Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director
Mr Cook is a Geologist (BSc (Applied Geology)) a Mineral Economist (MSc (Min. Econ) and member of 
AusIMM with over 30 years of experience in the fields of exploration, project, operational and corporate 
management of mining companies. Mr Cook was an Executive Director and CEO of Metals X Limited. 
Following approval of the demerger of Westgold, Mr Cook became the Managing Director of Westgold 
resigned as the CEO of Metals X Limited. Mr Cook remained a as a Non-Executive Director of Metals X 
Limited through transition and eventually resigned as a Non-Executive Director on 2 February 2017 to 
focus on Westgold.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed companies:

•  Metals X Limited (Appointed 23 July 2004 – Resigned 2 February 2017).

•  Pantoro Limited (Appointed 31 August 2009 – Resigned 5 October 2016) and:

•  Brainchip Holdings Limited (Appointed 30 May 2011 – Resigned 10 September 2015).

Warren Hallam – Non-Executive Director (Appointed 18 March 2010 - Resigned 2 February 2017)
Mr Hallam is a Metallurgist (B. App Sci (Metallurgy)), a Mineral Economist (MSc (Min. Econ)), holds a 
Graduate Diploma in finance and has around 30 years of technical and commercial experience within the 
resources industry.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed companies:

•  Metals X Limited *.

Johannes Norregaard – Director of Operations (Appointed 29 December 2016)
Mr Norregaard is a Mining Engineer (B.Eng WASM) with over 25 years corporate and mine management 
experience  in  base  metal  and  gold  operations  across  Australia,  Canada  and  South  East  Asia.  Key 
positions previously held by Mr Norregaard include general manager of Macmahon Holdings Limited’s 
underground contracting division, Managing Director of Tectonic Resources NL, Chief Operating Officer 
of Trelawney Mining and Exploration Inc. and Managing Director RED 5 Limited.

Mr Norregaard has held no public company directorships in the past three years.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

12

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Peter B Schwann – Independent Non-Executive Director (Appointed 2 February 2017)
Mr  Schwann  (Assoc.  in  Applied  Geology,  FAusIMM  (28  years),  FAIG,  MSEG)  is  a  highly  experienced 
internationally  recognised  geologist  and  mining  executive.  Mr  Schwann  has  broad  experience  across 
multiple commodities with extensive geological capability as well as significant operational management. 
Mr Schwann serves on the Company’s Audit and Remuneration & Nomination Committee.

During the past three years he has served as a director of the following public listed companies:

•  Aruma Resources Limited *.

Fiona Van Maanen – Non-Executive Director (Appointed 6 October 2016)
Mrs Van Maanen is a CPA, holds a Bachelor of Business (Accounting) degree and a Graduate Diploma in 
Company Secretarial Practice. Mrs Van Maanen has significant experience in accounting and financial 
management in the mining and resources industry. Mrs Van Maanen has been the long-term CFO and 
Company secretary of Metals X Limited and remained in that position after the demerger of Westgold. 
Her relevant knowledge and experience with the Westgold asset portfolio make a valuable member of 
the Board

Mrs Van Maanen has held no public company directorships in the past three years.

* Denotes current directorship.

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES OF THE COMPANY
As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares and options of Westgold Resources 
Limited were:

Director

PG Cook

JS Norregaard

PJ Newton 

PB Schwann

FJ Van Maanen

Total

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

9,529,066

-

6,941,656

-

435,521

16,906,243

Options

2,250,000

-

-

-

-

2,250,000

COMPANY SECRETARY
David Okeby (Appointed 1 December 2016)
Mr  Okeby  has  significant  legal,  contractual,  administrative  and  corporate  experience  in  the  mining 
industry. Mr Okeby brings skills in governance, stakeholder relations and corporate activities including 
mergers, acquisitions and disposals.

Fiona Van Maanen (Resigned 1 December 2016)
Mrs Van Maanen is a CPA, holds a Bachelor of Business (Accounting) degree and a Graduate Diploma in 
Company Secretarial Practice. Mrs Van Maanen has significant experience in accounting and financial 
management in the mining and resources industry. Mrs Van Maanen resigned this position on demerger 
to become a Non-Executive Director.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities during the year of the Consolidated Entity were the exploration, development and 
operation of gold mines, primarily in Western Australia.

EMPLOYEES
The Consolidated Entity had 371 employees at 30 June 2017 (2016: 251).

13

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE STRUCTURE

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
OPERATING RESULTS
The Consolidated Entity’s net profit after income tax for the period was $15,774,520 (2016: $20,569,647 
loss),  an  increase  of  177%  compared  to  the  previous  financial  year  and  reflects  the  expansions  and 
maturing of the groups gold assets:

•  Consolidated revenue: $437,140,795 (2016: $304,702,279);
•  Consolidated total cost of sales: $405,682,984 (2016: $302,746,276);
• 
•  Exploration and evaluation expenditure write off: $1,166,966 (2016: $27,063,338).

Impairment losses: $81,850 (2016: nil); and

The Central Murchison Gold Project (“CMGP”) remained in a ramp-up phase during the year. Revenue 
increased to $167,631,025 (2016: $56,482,885) reflecting the ramp-up in production and a total output 
for the year of 101,339 ounces. This was the first full year of production following plant commissioning in 
mid-October 2015 and the project continues a ramp-up phase with a medium term switch to production 
from  mainly  higher  grade  underground  mine  sources.  CMGP  cost  of  sales  were  $161,041,896  (2016: 
$54,001,495).

The Higginsville Gold Operation (“HGO”) revenue was $139,394,236 (2016: $151,350,329) resulting from 
lower production following the completion of the Trident underground mine during the first half of the 
year. HGO gold output dropped as expected due to the lower grade open pit ores. A plant expansion is 
currently planned to increase outputs from the project. For the 2017 year cost of sales were $128,813,454 
(2016: $159,570,620).

The South Kalgoorlie Operation (“SKO”) continued to operate with a mixture of owner ores, toll processing 
and mine profit share agreements. Directly attributable revenue was $130,115,535 (2016: $96,869,065) 
compared to directly attributable cost of sales of $115,610,876 (2016: $93,633,974).

The Fortnum Gold Project (“FGP”) recorded no revenue during the period due to the refurbishment of 
the processing plant and subsequent commissioning period extending to 30 June 2017 when commercial 
production was declared.

Exploration and evaluation expenditure write off of $1,166,966 (2016: $27,063,338) due to a review of each 
area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to those 
areas of interest.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

14

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REVIEW OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
The  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  illustrates  that  there  was  a  increase  in  cash  and  cash 
equivalents in the year ended 30 June 2017 of $66,659,051 (2016: $5,372,834 decrease).

•  Cash flow from operating activities: $75,594,478 (2016: $49,627,766);

•  Cash flows used in investing activities: $135,900,264 (2016: $119,056,979);

•  Cash flows from financing activities: $126,964,837 (2016: $64,056,379).

Operating Activities
Cash  flows  used  in  operating  activities  across  the  group  were  higher  than  that  of  the  previous 
corresponding period due to CMGP continuing its ramp-up and recording its first full year of production.

Investing Activities
Cash  flows  used  in  investing  activities  across  the  group  were  greater  than  that  of  the  previous 
corresponding  period,  mainly  due  to  the  refurbishment  of  FGP  and  continued  capital  investment  in 
the CMGP. Offsetting this was a reduction in mine development costs due to the closure of the Trident 
underground mine during the period.

Capital re-investment in mine properties and development, exploration and evaluation expenditure and 
property, plant and equipment during the period:

•  CMGP  $78,075,525  (2016:  $70,554,400)  including  $6,000,000  for  acquisition  of  the  Tuckabianna 

processing plant;

•  HGO $16,763,481 (2016: $18,672,735);

•  SKO $20,939,749 (2016: $29,169,224); 

•  FGP $31,816,276 (2016: $1,814,964);

•  Other exploration activities $619,221 (2016: $1,538,964).

Capital commitments of $2,561,288 (2016: $1,602,269) existed at the reporting date, principally relating 
to the purchase of plant and equipment.

Financing Activities
•  The Consolidated Entity received $96,000,000 from Metals X Limited (“Metals X” or “MLX”) prior to 

its demerger.

•  The Consolidated Entity received $34,938,208 from intercompany loans with Metals X in the period 

from 1 July 2016 to 30 November 2016.

•  The  consolidated  Entity’s  lease  liabilities  have  increased  by  $3,118,072  (2016;  $2,474,067)  to 
$10,453,787 (2016: $7,335,715) over the period due to acquisition of additional open pit mining fleet 
for CMGP ($5,510,000) and other heavy mobile equipment.

SHARE ISSUES DURING THE YEAR
Acquisition of Tuckabianna Gold Processing Facility
On 30 June 2017 the Company issued 1,250,000 shares as part of the settlement to acquire the Tuckabianna 
gold processing facility and underlying mining tenure from Silver Lake Resources Limited.

DIVIDENDS
No dividends were paid to Members during the 2017 financial year.

The Directors do not propose to pay any dividend for financial year ended 30 June 2017.

15

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Westgold continued to expand its gold business during the period. It was a period of significant growth 
with the highlights being the refurbishment and successful commissioning of the Fortnum process plant, 
the  first  full  year  of  production  from  CMGP  and  the  completion  of  the  acquisition  of  the  Tuckabianna 
Project as a capacity and output expansion of the CMGP. The key assets are:

1.  The Higginsville Gold Operation;

2.  The South Kalgoorlie Operation; 

3.  The Central Murchison Gold Project (including Tuckabianna);

4.  The Fortnum Gold Project; and

5.  The Rover Project.

Performance of the Gold Division for the period 30 June 2017 is summarised below:

Units

Higginsville

South 
Kalgoorlie 
(inc. 
Cannon)^

CMGP

Fortnum

Group

Physical Summary

UG Ore Mined

UG Grade Mined

OP BCM Mined
OP Ore Mined

OP Grade Mined

Ore Processed

Head Grade

Recovery

Gold Produced

Gold Sold

Achieved Gold Price

Cost Summary

Mining

Processing

Admin

Stockpile Adj

C1 Cash Cost (produced oz) *

Royalties

Marketing/Cost of sales

Sustaining Capital

Corporate Costs

All-in Sustaining Costs **

Project Startup Capital

Exploration Holding Cost

All-in Cost ***

Units

t

g/t

300,925

261,027

557,146

3.99

2.97

3.51

BCM

2,949,318

2,235,145

5,511,649

t

g/t

t

g/t

%

oz

oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

651,651

568,049

992,894

2.18

2.80

1.81

1,232,184

987,666

1,516,658

2.37

89.06%

84,595

83,862

1,662

583

386

113

(12)

1,069

131

2

35

7

1,243

90

69

1,402

2.75

90.11%

78,912

80,022

1,636

700

198^^

52

3

953

40

1

99

7

1,100

119

47

1,267

2.34

86.73%

101,339

101,261

1,655

820

335

154

(176)

1,133

84

2

82

3

1,303

560

53

1,842

^ Westgold has a 50% profit share from cash surplus generated from Cannon Pit.

^^ South Kal processing costs are net of toll processing credits.

-

-

55,926

47,931

2.07

70,505

0.98

92.42%

2,061

149

1,700

504

-

15

(458)

60

-

-

-

-

60

13,575

1,315

14,952

1,065,251

3.47

10,752,037

2,260,525

2.17

3,852,013

2.43

88.45%

266,906

265,294

1,636

707

308

109

(74)

1,051

85

1

71

5

1,215

381

66

1,662

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

16

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
Performance of the Gold Division for the previous corresponding period to 30 June 2016 is summarised 
below:

Physical Summary

Units

672,732

Units

Higginsville

UG Ore Mined

UG Grade Mined

OP BCM Mined

OP Ore Mined

OP Grade Mined

Ore Processed

Head Grade

Recovery

Gold Produced

Gold Sold

t

g/t

BCM

t

g/t

t

g/t

%

oz

oz

3.35

1,409,986

342,727

1.78

1,114,145

2.78

91.07%

91,371

95,461

1,614

Achieved Gold Price

A$/oz

Cost Summary

Mining

Processing

Admin

Stockpile Adj

C1 Cash Cost (produced oz) *

Royalties

Marketing/Cost of sales

Sustaining Capital

Corporate Costs

All-in Sustaining Costs **

Project Startup Capital

Exploration Holding Cost

All-in Cost **

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

A$/oz

700

310

114

30

1,154

146

2

53

8

1,363

109

42

1,514

South 
Kalgoorlie 

427,136

2.35

1,437,269

261,072

1.98

884,854

1.76

90.49%

45,403

44,520

1,614

877

288

57

(73)

CMGP

Group

203,815

2.25

5,909,584

892,848

1.26

925,069

1.36

91.94%

37,182

33,757

1,614

746

390

187

(68)

1,303,682

2.85

8,756,839

1,496,648

1.50

2,924,068

2.02

91.17%

173,956

173,738

1,614

756

322

114

(18)

1,149

1,255

1,174

34

2

98

18

1,301

436

105

1,842

60

0

109

12

1,436

1,394

324

3,154

98

2

77

12

1,363

469

119

1,951

* C1 Cash Cost (“C1”): represents the cost for mining, processing and administration after accounting for movements 
in inventory (predominantly ore stockpiles). It includes net proceeds from by-product credits, but excludes the cost 
of royalties and capital costs for exploration, mine development and plant and equipment.

** All-in Sustaining Cost (“AISC”): is made up of the C1 cash cost plus royalty expense, sustaining capital expense 
and general corporate and administration expenses.

*** All-in Cost (“AIC”): is made up of the AISC plus growth (major project) capital and discovery expenditure.

C1, AISC and AIC are non-IFRS financial information and are not subject to audit.

17

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Central Murchison Gold Project

For the financial year the CMGP continued its ramp up with open pit and underground (Paddy’s Flat) feed 
sources supplying the Bluebird CIP plant. Throughput for the full year on a blend of primarily hard ores 
was 1.52 million tonnes and lower than anticipated.

The CMGP project is a consolidation of nine historic gold mining centres in the Central Murchison Region 
between the regional towns of Cue and Meekatharra. These include the Day Dawn, Cuddingwarra, Big 
Bell,  Pinnacles,  Reedy,  Nannine,  Yaloginda,  Paddy’s  Flat  and  Meekatharra  North  gold  mining  centres 
which have historic production of over 10 million ounces, but with historic production being sourced from 
a handful of larger underground mines. The key objective of the CMGP is to re-establish steady state 
production from these key underground mines.

The first of these underground mines, Paddy’s Flat is now in a steady-state and. produced 503,299 tonnes 
at 3.42 g/t Au for the full year and continues to increase. The second underground mine at CMGP, the 
Comet Mine, commenced late in December 2016 with the portal being established. The mine remained 
in a development phase during the quarter with two levels of development nearing completion over an 
approximate 800 metre strike. Comet produced 53,847 tonnes at 4.38 g/t Au for the year and is ready to 
transition to stoping with an expected production rate of 300,000 tonnes in the ensuing year.

Dewatering of the large Big Bell mine continues with good progress with this mine on a path to establish 
a sub-level caving operation with an annualized production rate of over 1 million tonnes per annum. In 
addition,  smaller  underground  mines  are  planned  for  the  South  Emu  –  Triton,  Boomerang,  Bluebird, 
Great Fingall-Golden Crown and Caustons (Tuckabianna) ore bodies. 

In the meantime, open pit mining continues to provide stepping-stone sources of plant feed with the Jack 
Ryan, Bluebird, Callisto, Surprise, Mickey Doolan and Culliculli mines.

Mine  production  significantly  exceeded  plant  capability  during  the  second  half  of  the  year.  Planned 
throughput capacity on harder ores has proved difficult with temporary secondary crushing required to 
assist. An upgrade of the plant with a secondary crushing circuit is planned which should stabilize plant 
throughput on the harder ores at a rate of 1.8mtpa. 

Having now advanced the CMGP project through its full year, the recent acquisition of the Tuckabianna 
Plant (1.2mtpa) in the southern part of the CMGP has added an immediate capacity upgrade and a re-
jig of the development strategy for the CMGP to incorporate production in the southern and northern 
parts to feed both plants at full capacity is underway. Initial estimates are that the Tuckabianna Plant 
will  require  approximately  $10,000,000  in  refurbishment  costs  and  should  be  operation  early  in  2018. 
In  addition  to  the  process  plant,  the  Tuckabianna  acquisition,  the  tenure  holds  an  identified  Mineral 
Resource estimate of 524,000 ounces (refer to WGX ASX announcement of 23 June 2017 for full details).

The Higginsville Gold Operation (“HGO”)

Mining operations at HGO feed a 1.3Mtpa CIP plant which operates as a centralised milling facility with 
ores carted to it from various mines.

After many past years with the Trident underground mine being the key source of ores the mine closed 
early in the financial year and operations transition to the lower grade Mt Henry open pits as the long-
term steady source of ore feedstock. 

Open pit mining progressed as planned at Mt Henry with ores being carted approximately 75km north 
to the processing plant. Open pit mining also continued at Fairplay with the pit being completed during 
the  year  and  the  Fairplay  East  pit  being  commenced.  Output  decreased  in-line  with  the  lower  grade 
feedstock from the open pits.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

18

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
The Central Murchison Gold Project (Continued)

A plant expansion study for HGO is nearing an end with engineering costs estimates nearly complete. A 
three-part upgrade is under contemplation with a change in the circuit looking to replace the existing 
four stage crushing circuit with a single phase of primary crushing and a SAG mill with closed circuit 
scats crushing upgrade to the front end of the circuit. It is anticipated that this with minimal downstream 
alterations will allow plant throughput to expand to over 2Mtpa. In parallel, considerations to placing 
the expanded plant onto grid power by adding a 12 km overhead line to the regional network. In a drive 
to lower the ore haulage costs, a shift to rail cartage is under consideration with significant long-term 
benefits for the project.

The South Kalgoorlie Operation (“SKO”) 

The SKO operations have a number of feedstocks servicing a 1.2Mtpa CIP plant. Numerous open pits and 
underground deposits have previously been mined within the tenement area since the late 1980’s.

During  the  year,  a  number  of  owner  (directly  attributable)  feedstocks  were  supplied  to  the  plant.  The 
primary  feedstocks  were  the  wholly  owned  HBJ  underground  mine,  the  George’s  Reward  and  Gunga 
open pits and existing low grade ore stocks. Additional plant capacity was taken up with toll processing 
feeds.  Westgold  also  operates  a  mine  financing  and  profit  sharing  agreement  over  the  Cannon  mine 
with its mine owner, Southern Gold Limited. All proceeds from the sale of the Cannon production goes 
first to repay all costs incurred by the project and SKO has the right to a 50% share of all surplus profits. 
Mining and processing from the Cannon open pit mine was completed by year end with the final ore being 
successfully extracted via a small underground adit. During the period 430,565 tonnes were processed at 
a grade of 3.22g/t to produce 40,522 ounces.

A toll processing agreement covering 50% of plant capacity for financial year 2017-2018 was reached 
with RNC Minerals (RNC). In addition RNC took an option to acquire the SKO operations. Subsequent to 
year-end, that option lapsed on 13 August 2017.

The Fortnum Gold Project (“FGP”) 

The refurbishment and permitting to re-start the Fortnum plant commenced early in the financial year.

After some delays and unfortunate time overruns, the dry commissioning of the plant commenced in 
May 2017. The successful wet commissioning followed and commercial production from the project was 
declared on 30 June 2017. 

Open pit mining commenced in the last quarter of the financial year from the small Tom’s Pit. A larger 
open pit contract for three years of open pit ore feed was awarded to a third-party contractor with works 
set to start early in the new financial year. Initially, the Starlight underground was not planned to start 
until two years into the plan, however, a re-work of the development plan delivered a compelling case 
to bring it forward and justify the upfront capital investment at this early stage and ensure a portion of 
higher grade underground feed on a consistent basis to the plant. Dewatering has rapidly progressed 
with access to the underground for refurbishment expected early in new financial year.

19

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Rover Project

north-east.  Exploration  to  date  has  so  far  fully  tested  a  small  number  of  anomalies  and  significant 
mineralised IOCG (“Iron Oxide Copper Gold”) systems have been discovered at the Rover 1 and Explorer 
142 prospects. In addition, significant lead-zinc-silver discoveries have been made at Explorer 108 and 
recently at the Curiosity Prospect to its south. 

The Rover 1 Prospect is a virgin IOCG discovery and has a Total Mineral Resource Estimate of 6.8Mt at 
1.73g/t Au, 1.2% Cu, 0.14% Bi and 0.06% Co although drilling is continuing. The Explorer 108 prospect 
has a Total Mineral Resource Estimate of 11.9Mt at 3.24% Zn, 2.00 pb and 11.14g/t Ag+.

The project area is proximal to a major infrastructure corridor being adjacent to the Central Australian 
Railway, gas pipeline and Stuart Highway.

Only field reconnaissance surveys to investigate areas of undrilled anomalies occurred during the year.

+ For further details on Total Mineral Resource and Reserve Estimates refer to Metals X ASX announcement dated 
18 August 2016.

CORPORATE

Demerger from Metals X Limited

On 24 November 2016 at an Extraordinary General Meeting of Metals X Limited, shareholders approved 
the demerger of its gold assets via a capital reduction and an in specie distribution of all the shares in 
Westgold. On 6 December 2016 Westgold commenced trading on the ASX.

Investments

Westgold holds small investments in exploration companies which result from dealing in non-strategic 
mining titles. The current investment holdings are:

•  Overland Resources Limited (ASX:OVR) 2.45% (2016: nil); and

•  Auris Minerals Limited (ASX:AUR) 1.41% (2016: nil).

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Total equity increased by 188% ($195,525,007) to $299,635,614 (2016: $104,110,607). The movement was 
largely as a result of the intercompany loan from Metals X that was written off during the period.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE
On 3 July 2017 the Company announced that it had completed the acquisition of privately owned specialist 
underground  mining  contractor,  Australian  Contract  Mining  Pty  Ltd  (“ACM”).  Consideration  for  the 
acquisition was 14,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares.

On 11 July 2017 the Company announced that the Toll Processing and Purchase Option Agreements with 
RNC Minerals Corporation (“RNC”), previously announced on 13 February 2017, have been executed by 
both parties. The Toll Processing Agreement provides 50% of Westgold’s SKO plant capacity to RNC from 
1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018 with utilisation on an approximate three weeks on three weeks off basis. 
The Purchase Option Agreement provides RNC a six month option, expiring 13 August 2017, to outright 
purchase SKO for A$80M. Total consideration received for both agreements is approximately 23,400,000 
fully paid ordinary shares in RNC.

On  15  August  2017  RNC  advised  that  it  would  not  elect  to  extend  its  purchase  option  for  a  further  6 
months. The purchase option therefore lapses unexercised and the deposit paid in RNC shares will lapse.

On  29  August  2017  the  Company  extended  its  gold  pre-pay  facility  with  Citibank  London.  Under  the 
extended  agreement  Citibank  has  advanced  Westgold  $36,150,750  in  cash  and  Westgold  will  deliver 
1,250 ounces per month to Citibank for 18 months from October 2017.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

20

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS
It is expected that the Consolidated Entity will continue its exploration, mining, processing, production 
and  marketing  of  gold  bullion  in  Australia,  and  will  continue  the  development  of  its  gold  exploration 
projects. These are described in more detail in the Review of Operations above.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE
The  Consolidated  Entity’s  operations  are  subject  to  the  relevant  environmental  protection  legislation 
(Commonwealth  and  State  legislation).  The  Consolidated  Entity  holds  various  environmental  licenses 
issued under these laws, to regulate its mining and exploration activities in Australia. These licenses 
include  conditions  and  regulations  in  relation  to  specifying  limits  on  discharges  into  the  air,  surface 
water and groundwater, rehabilitation of areas disturbed during the course of mining and exploration 
activities and the storage of hazardous substances.

All environmental performance obligations are monitored by the board of directors and subjected from 
time to time to Government agency audits and site inspections. There have been no material breaches 
of the Consolidated Entity’s licenses and all mining and exploration activities have been undertaken in 
compliance with the relevant environmental regulations.

SHARE OPTIONS
Unissued shares

As at the date of this report, there were 11,000,000 unissued ordinary shares under option.

Option  holders  do  not  have  any  right,  by  virtue  of  the  option,  to  participate  in  any  share  issue  of  the 
Company or any related body corporate.

Shares issued as a result of exercising options

There were no option conversions during the financial year.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract of insurance to insure 
Directors and officers of the Company and related bodies corporate against those liabilities for which 
insurance is permitted under section 199B of the Corporations Act 2001. Disclosure of the nature of the 
liabilities and the amount of the premium is prohibited under the conditions of the contract of insurance.

INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS
To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part 
of the terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit 
(for an unspecified amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the 
financial year.

21

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS
The number of meetings of Directors’ (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the 
year and the number of meetings attended by each Director was as follows:

Directors Meetings

Audit Committee

Remuneration 
& Nomination 
Committee

No of meetings held:

No of meetings attended:

PG Cook

WS Hallam

PJ Newton

JS Norregaard

PB Schwann

FJ Van Maanen

9

9

3

9

8

6

9

1

-

-

1

-

1

1

1

-

-

1

-

1

1

All Directors were eligible to attend all meetings held except Mr Newton, Mr Norregaard, Mr Schwann, 
Mrs Van Maanen and Mr Hallam who were appointed 6 October 2016, 29 December 2016, 2 February 
2017, 6 October 2016 and resigned on 2 February 2017 respectively.

Committee Membership

As at the date of this report, the Company had an Audit Committee and a Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee of the Board of Directors.

Members acting on the committees of the Board during the year were:

Audit Committee

PJ Newton *

PB Schwann

FJ Van Maanen

Remuneration & Nomination Committee

PJ Newton *

PB Schwann

FJ Van Maanen

Notes:

* Designates the Chairman of the Committee.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

22

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
This remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2017 outlines the remuneration arrangements of 
the Consolidated Entity in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (“the Act”) and 
its regulations. This information has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act.

The remuneration report is presented under the following sections:

1. 

Introduction

2.  Remuneration governance

3.  Non-executive Director remuneration arrangements

4.  Executive remuneration arrangements

5.  Company performance and the link to remuneration

6.  Executive contractual arrangements

7.  Additional statutory disclosures

1.  INTRODUCTION

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for Key Management Personnel 
(KMP) who are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing 
and controlling the major activities of the Consolidated Entity.

For the purposes of this remuneration report, the term ‘executive’ includes the Managing Director 
(MD), executive directors, senior executives, general managers and secretary of the Consolidated 
Entity.

Details of KMP of the Consolidated Entity are set out below:

Name

Position

Appointed

Resigned

(i) Non-Executive Directors (NEDs)

WS Hallam

PJ Newton

PB Schwann

FJ Van Maanen

(ii) Executive Directors

PG Cook

WS Hallam

PD Hucker

Non-Executive Director

1/12/2016

2/2/2017

Non-Executive Chairman

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Managing Director

Executive Director

6/10/2016

2/2/2017

6/10/2016

19/03/2007

-

-

-

-

18/03/2010

30/11/2016

Director & Chief Operating Officer - SKO & HGO

17/10/2012

3/10/2016

JS Norregaard

Executive Director

29/12/2016

(iii) Other Executives (KMPs)

SM Balloch

JG Brock

PD Hucker

DW Okeby

JW Russell

CFO

1/12/2016

Chief Operating Officer - CMGP & FGP

21/03/2016

Chief Operating Officer - SKO & HGO

17/10/2012

Company Secretary

Chief Geologist

1/12/2016

1/12/2016

-

-

-

-

-

-

There are no other changes of the key management personnel after the reporting date and before 
the date the financial report was authorised for issue.

23

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

2.  REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
Remuneration and Nomination Committee
The remuneration and nomination committee comprises three NEDs.

The  remuneration  and  nomination  committee  is  responsible  for  making  recommendations  to  the 
Board on the remuneration arrangements for non-executive directors and executives.

The  remuneration  and  nomination  committee  assesses  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and 
amount of remuneration of non-executive directors and executives on a periodic basis by reference to 
relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder 
benefit from the retention of a high performing director and executive team.

Remuneration approval process
The Board approves the remuneration arrangements of the Managing Director (MD) and executives 
and  all  awards  made  under  the  long-term  incentive  plan,  following  recommendations  from  the 
remuneration and nomination committee. The Board also sets the aggregate remuneration of non-
executive directors which is then subject to shareholder approval.

The  remuneration  and  nomination  committee  approves,  having  regard  to  the  recommendations 
made by the MD, the level of the Consolidated Entity’s short-term incentive pool.

Remuneration Strategy
The Company’s remuneration strategy is designed to attract, motivate and retain employees and non-
executive directors by identifying and rewarding high performers and recognising the contribution of 
each employee to the continued growth and success of the Consolidated Entity.

To this end, the company embodies the following principles in its remuneration framework:

• 

retention and motivation of key executives;

•  attraction of quality management to the Consolidated Entity; and

•  performance  incentives  which  allow  executives  to  share  the  rewards  of  the  success  of  the 

Consolidated Entity.

Remuneration Structure
In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and 
senior executive remuneration is separate and distinct.

Remuneration report at FY16 AGM
There was no remuneration report and no FY16 AGM as Westgold was part of the Metals X group until 
its demerger on 1 December 2016.

3.   NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS

Remuneration Policy
The  Board  seeks  to  set  aggregate  remuneration  at  a  level  which  provides  the  Company  with  the 
ability to attract and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable 
to shareholders.

The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the fee structure 
is  reviewed  annually  against  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  of  comparable  companies.  The 
Board  may  consider  advice  from  external  consultants,  however  none  were  engaged  during  the 
year. The board also considers fees paid to non-executive directors of comparable companies when 
undertaking the annual review process.

The  Company’s  constitution  and  the  ASX  listing  rules  specify  that  the  non-executive  director  fee 
pool shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The current aggregate fee pool 
of  $500,000  was  contained  as  part  of  the  Metals  X  Explanatory  Memorandum  for  the  proposed 
gold demerger approved at an extraordinary general meeting of Metals X shareholders held on 24 
November 2016.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

24

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED)

3.   NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS

Structure
The remuneration of non-executive directors consists of director’s fees. Non-executives are entitled 
to receive retirement benefits and to participate in any incentive programs. There are currently no 
specific incentive programs.

All  non-executive  directors  receive  a  base  fee  of  $80,000  for  being  a  director  of  the  Consolidated 
Entity. There are no additional fees for serving on any board committees.

Non-executive directors have been encouraged by the Board to hold shares in the Company and align 
their interests with the Company’s shareholders. The shares are purchased by the directors at the 
prevailing market share price. 

The remuneration report for the non-executive directors for the year ending 30 June 2017 and 30 
June 2016 is detailed in Table 1 and Table 2 respectively of this report.

4.   EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS

Remuneration Policy
The  Company’s  executive  remuneration  strategy  is  designed  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  high 
performing individuals and align the interests of executives and shareholders.

Structure
In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the remuneration and nomination 
committee engages external consultants as needed to provide independent advice.

Remuneration consists of the following key elements:

•  Fixed remuneration (base salary and superannuation); and

•  Variable remuneration (share options, performance rights and cash bonus).

The proportion of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration for each executive for the period 
ending 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 are set out in Table 1 and Table 2.

Fixed Remuneration
Executive  contracts  of  employment  do  not  include  any  guaranteed  base  pay  increase.  Fixed 
remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  remuneration  and  nomination  committee.  The  process 
consists  of  a  review  of  the  Company,  individual  performance,  relevant  comparative  remuneration 
internally and externally and, where appropriate, external advice independent of management.

Executives  are  given  the  opportunity  to  receive  their  fixed  (primary)  remuneration  in  a  variety  of 
forms including cash and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles. It is intended that the manner of 
payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Company.

The fixed remuneration component for executives for the period ending 30 June 2017 and 30 June 
2016 are set out in Table 1 and Table 2.

25

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Variable Remuneration
Short Term Incentive (“STI”) – cash bonus
The objective of the STI is to link the increase in shareholder value over the year with the remuneration 
received  by  the  executives  responsible  with  achieving  that  increase.  Executives  may  from  time-
to-time  receive  a  discretionary  cash  bonus  approved  by  the  Board  as  a  retrospective  reward  for 
exceptional performance in a specific matter of importance.

Annual STI payments granted to each executive depends on their performance over the year and are 
based on recommendations from the MD following collaboration with the Board. Typically included 
are measures such as contribution to strategic initiatives, risk management and leadership/team 
contribution.

The aggregate of annual STI payments for executives across the Consolidated Entity is subject to 
the approval of the Board. The Board has no pre-determined performance criteria against which the 
amount of a STI is assessed and there are no pre-determined maximum possible values of award 
under  the  STI  scheme.  In  assessing  the  value  of  an  STI  award  to  be  granted  the  Board  will  give 
consideration to the contribution of the action being rewarded to the success of the Consolidated 
Entity. Based on the performance of the individuals and the Consolidated Entity, no discretionary STI 
cash bonuses were awarded in respect of the 2017 financial year and no STI cash bonuses were paid 
in respect of the 2016 financial year. No discretionary STI cash bonuses relating to the 2017 or 2016 
financial years will become payable in future financial years.

Long Term Incentive (“LTI”) – Share options and Performance Rights
The objective of the LTI plan is to reward executives in a manner that aligns remuneration with the 
creation of shareholder wealth. As such LTI’s are made to executives who are able to influence the 
generation of shareholder wealth and thus have an impact on the Consolidated Entity’s performance.

Post Demerger

LTI awards to executives are made under the Westgold Limited Employee Share and Option Plan and 
are delivered in the form of options and performance rights over unissued ordinary shares of the 
Company. The number of options and performance rights issued are determined by the policy set by 
the remuneration and nomination committee and is based on each executive’s role and position with 
the Consolidated Entity. 

The  share  options  will  be  issued  with  such  conditions  as  determined  by  the  Board  of  Directors. 
Executives  are  able  to  exercise  the  share  options  for  periods  as  determined  by  the  Board  of 
Directors, being not less than two years after vesting, before the options lapse. Where a participant 
ceases  employment  prior  to  the  vesting  of  their  share  options,  the  share  options  are  forfeited. 
Where a participant ceases employment after the vesting of their share options, the share options 
automatically lapse after three months of ceasing employment. There are no performance conditions 
attached to the options, unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, as they are used as 
part of remuneration packages to attract and retain Executives.

The  performance  rights  will  be  issued  with  such  conditions  as  determined  by  the  Board  of 
Directors. Where a participant ceases employment prior to the vesting of their performance rights, 
the  performance  rights  are  forfeited.  The  performance  rights  will  have  performance  hurdles  as 
determined by the Board of Directors.

Table 3 provides details of LTI options granted, exercised and lapsed during the year. There are no 
performance rights on issue.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

26

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED)

4.   EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Pre Demerger (Metals X Limited)

LTI  awards  to  executives  were  made  under  the  Metals  X  Limited  Long  Term  Incentive  Plan  and 
were delivered in the form of options and performance rights over unissued ordinary shares of the 
Company. The number of options and performance rights issued are determined by the policy set by 
the Metals X remuneration and nomination committee and were based on each executive’s role and 
position with the Metals X Consolidated Entity.

The share options vested after one year or as determined by the Metals X Board of Directors and 
Executives are able to exercise the share options for up to two years after vesting before the options 
lapse. Where a participant ceased employment prior to the vesting of their share options, the share 
options  were  forfeited.  Where  a  participant  ceases  employment  after  the  vesting  of  their  share 
options, the share options automatically lapse after three months of ceasing employment.

The performance rights vest over a period of three years subject to meeting performance measures 
or as determined by the Metals X Board of Directors. Where a participant ceased employment prior 
to the vesting of their performance rights, the performance rights were forfeited. The performance 
rights had the following performance hurdles:

•  The  Absolute  Total  Shareholder  Return  (TSR)  performance  rights  (50%  of  total  performance 
rights) vest subject to the compound annual growth rate of Metals X’s TSR being not less than 
15% over the three year service period.

•  The Relative TSR performance rights (50% of total performance rights) are measured against 
a defined peer group of companies over the service period of three years, which the Metals X 
Board considered to compete with Metals X for the same investment capital, both in Australia 
and overseas, and which by the nature of their business are influenced by commodity prices and 
other external factors similar to those that impact on the TSR performance of the Metals X.

Long Term Incentive (LTI) – Share options and Performance Rights

The comparator group of companies for FY15 Performance Rights comprises:

Evolution Mining Limited 
Independence Gold Limited 
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited Regis Resources Limited
Kingsrose Mining Limited 
Medusa Mining Limited   
Northern Star Resources Ltd  Norton Goldfields Limited

Oceana Gold Corporation
Ramelius Resources Limited

Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited
Silver Lake Resources Limited

The comparator group of companies for FY16 Performance Rights comprises:

CuDeco Limited 

Oz Minerals Limited  
Northern Star Resources Ltd   Orocobre Limited 
Independence Group NL  
Sirius Resources NL  
Alacer Gold Corp  
Western Areas Limited    
Sandfire Resources NL    
Oceana Gold Corporation  
Regis Resources Limited  
Evolution Mining Limited  

Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited 
Resolute Mining Limited 
Beadell Resources Limited 
Perseus Mining Limited 
Medusa Mining Ltd 
Kingsgate Consolidated Limited 
Tiger Resources Limited 
Silver Lake Resources Limited 

27

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

 
 
 
The Metals X Board considered TSR is an appropriate performance hurdle because it ensures that a 
proportion of each participant’s remuneration is explicitly linked to shareholder value and ensures 
that participants only receive a benefit where there is a corresponding direct benefit to shareholders.

The Absolute and Relative TSR’s are monitored by an independent external advisor at 30 June each 
year,  with  the  vesting  outcomes  ultimately  determined  at  the  end  of  the  three  year  performance 
period.

Table 4 provides details of LTI performance rights granted, exercised and lapsed during the year.

5.   COMPANY PERFORMANCE AND THE LINK TO REMUNERATION

STI remuneration is linked to the performance of the Company. In the current financial year no cash 
bonuses were awarded to executives.

LTI remuneration has been designed to motivate and incentivise executives to drive the Company’s 
long  term  performance  to  deliver  greater  returns  to  shareholders.  The  granting  of  performance 
rights  and/or  share  options  is  a  performance  incentive  which  allows  executives  to  share  in  the 
rewards and success of the Company.

30 June 2017

30 June 2016

30 June 2015

30 June 2014

Closing share price

Profit/(loss) per share (cents) *

Net tangible assets per share *

Total Shareholder Return

Dividend  paid  per  shares 
(cents)

$1.84

5.18

$0.98

N/A

- 

N/A

(6.75)

$0.34

N/A

- 

N/A

4.49

$0.44

N/A

- 

N/A

7.82

$0.34

N/A

- 

*  In  preparation  for  the  demerger  from  Metals  X  Limited  a  share  consolidation  took  place  resulting  the 
cancellation  of  112,507,164  ordinary  shares  to  allow  a  two  for  one  in  specie  distribution  of  Westgold  shares 
to Metals X Limited shareholders. For the purposes of this table the share consolidation has been treated as 
effective from 1 July 2013.

6.   EXECUTIVE CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS

Remuneration arrangements for KMP are formalised in employment agreements. Details of these 
contracts are provided below:

Managing Director

The  MD,  Mr  Cook  is  employed  under  an  annual  salary  employment  contract  and  receives  a  fixed 
remuneration of $635,100 (including superannuation) per annum.

The other terms of Managing Director’s employment contracts are:

•  The MD may resign from his position and thus terminate his contract by giving three months 
written notice. On resignation, any unvested options and performance rights will be forfeited.

•  The  Company  may  terminate  the  employment  agreement  by  providing  three  months  written 
notice or providing payment in lieu of notice period (based on the fixed component of the MD’s 
remuneration). On termination on notice by the Company Mr Cook will still be entitled to any LTI 
options and performance rights that have vested or that will vest during the notice period. LTI 
options and performance rights that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

•  The  Company  may  terminate  the  contract  at  any  time  without  notice  if  serious  misconduct 
has occurred. Where termination with cause occurs, the MD is only entitled to that portion of 
remuneration that is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. On termination with cause by 
the Company Mr Cook will still be entitled to any LTI options and performance rights that have 
vested. LTI options and performance rights that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

28

 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED)

6.   EXECUTIVE CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Executive Director

Mr  Norregaard  is  employed  under  an  annual  salary  employment  contract  and  receives  a  fixed 
remuneration of $459,900 (including superannuation) per annum.

The other terms of the Executive Director’s employment contracts are:

•  Executive Directors may resign from his position and thus terminate his contract by giving three 
months  written  notice.  On  resignation,  any  unvested  options  and  performance  rights  will  be 
forfeited.

•  The  Company  may  terminate  the  employment  agreement  by  providing  three  months  written 
notice or providing payment in lieu of notice period (based on the fixed component of the executive 
director’s remuneration). On termination on notice by the Company Mr Norregaard will still be 
entitled to any LTI options and performance rights that have vested or that will vest during the 
notice period. LTI options and performance rights that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

•  The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has 
occurred. Where termination with cause occurs, the Executive Director is only entitled to that 
portion of remuneration that is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. On termination with 
cause by the Company Mr Norregaard will still be entitled to any LTI options and performance 
rights  that  have  vested.  LTI  options  and  performance  rights  that  have  not  yet  vested  will  be 
forfeited.

Other KMP

All  other  executives  have  standard  employment  contracts.  The  other  terms  of  the  employment 
contracts are:

•  Executives  may  resign  from  their  position  and  thus  terminate  their  contract  by  giving  one  to 
three months written notice. On resignation, any unvested options and performance rights will 
be forfeited.

•  The  Company  may  terminate  the  employment  agreement  by  providing  one  to  three  months 
written notice or providing payment in lieu of notice period (based on the fixed component of 
the executive’s remuneration). On termination on notice by the Company other KMP will still be 
entitled to any LTI options and performance rights that have vested or that will vest during the 
notice period. LTI options and performance rights that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

•  The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has 
occurred. Where termination with cause occurs, the executive is only entitled to that portion of 
remuneration that is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. On termination with cause by 
the Company other KMP will still be entitled to any LTI options and performance rights that have 
vested. LTI options and performance rights that have not yet vested will be forfeited.

29

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Table 1: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 

Short Term

Post  
employment

Long term 
benefits

Share-based Payment

Salary and 
Fees

Cash Bonus

Non monetary 
benefits

Superannua-
tion

Long service 
leave

Performance 
Rights 
(Metals X pre- 
demerger)

Options

Total

% Performance 
related

% of remu-
neration that 
consists of 
performance 
rights

Non-executive Directors

WS Hallam (1)

PJ Newton (2)

PB Schwann (2)

FJ Van Maanen (2)

Executive Directors

PG Cook (5)

WS Hallam (1) (5)

JS Norregaard (2)

13,333 

46,667 

33,333 

46,667 

140,000 

400,858 

29,294 

210,000 

Other key management personnel

SM Balloch (3)

JG Brock

PD Hucker (4)

DW Okeby (3)

JW Russell (3)

Totals

196,086 

352,207 

319,635 

115,897 

126,650 

1,750,627 

1,890,627 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,453 

324 

1,463 

2,494 

1,164 

5,486 

2,428 

2,161 

17,973 

17,973 

1,267 

4,433 

3,167 

4,433 

13,300 

22,542 

2,187 

19,950 

18,628 

13,563 

30,365 

11,010 

12,469 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14,600 

51,100 

36,500 

51,100 

153,300 

33,828 

165,387 

670,275 

1,295,343 

909 

1,078 

19,246 

822 

16,030 

24,929 

5,254 

88,840 

- 

- 

- 

341,421 

- 

- 

- 

- 

357,480 

268,110 

268,110 

268,110 

134,055 

121,554 

232,491 

593,934 

635,866 

981,047 

422,374 

280,589 

130,714 

102,096 

595,648 

1,966,140 

4,563,198 

144,014 

102,096 

595,648 

1,966,140 

4,716,498 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13 

73 

- 

- 

- 

35 

- 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

13 

73 

- 

- 

- 

35 

- 

- 

1.  WS Hallam changed from executive Director to a non-executive Director on 1 December 2016 and resigned 2 February 2017.
2.  PJ Newton, PB Schwann, FJ Van Maanen and SJ Norregaard were appointed 6 October 2016, 2 February 2017, 6 October 2016 and 29 December 2016, respectively.
3.  Amounts represent period from 1 December 2016 to 30 June 2017.
4.  PD Hucker was a director of Westgold pre-demerger and resigned 3 October 2016.
5. 

For the period 1 July to 30 November 2016 an apportionment of the remuneration provided by Metals X has been included based upon an estimate of time spent on the Westgold operations. For Mr 
Cook this was 20% and Mr Hallam 15%.

 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED)

6.   EXECUTIVE CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Table 1: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Short Term

Post  
employment

Long term 
benefits

Share-based Payment

Salary and 
Fees

Cash Bonus

Non monetary 
benefits

Superannua-
tion

Long service 
leave

Performance 
Rights

Options

Total

% Perfor-
mance related

% of remu-
neration that 
consists of 
performance 
rights

Executive Directors

PG Cook (1)

WS Hallam (1)

PD Hucker

119,961 

70,305 

319,635 

Other key management personnel

JG Brock (2)

Totals

108,000 

617,901 

617,901 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,107 

940 

6,099 

- 

8,146 

8,146 

5,988 

5,250 

4,788 

2,249 

30,365 

12,914 

- 

41,603 

41,603 

- 

19,951 

19,951 

24,968 

13,316 

51,557 

- 

89,841 

89,841 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

156,812 

92,060 

420,570 

108,000 

777,442 

777,442 

16 

14 

12 

- 

16 

14 

12 

- 

1.  An apportionment of the remuneration provided by Metals X has been included based upon an estimate of time spent on the Westgold operations. For Mr Cook this was 20% and Mr Hallam 15%.

2. 

JG Brock was appointed on 21 March 2016.

31

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

 
 
 
 
7.   ADDITIONAL STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

This section sets out the additional disclosures required under the Corporations Act 2001.

Table 3: Westgold options granted and vested during the year (Consolidated)

Year

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

PG Cook

PG Cook

SM Balloch

SM Balloch

JG Brock

JG Brock

PD Hucker

PD Hucker

DW Okeby

DW Okeby

JW Russell

JW Russell

Options 
granted 
during the 
year

(No.)

Grant date

Fair value 
per option at 
grant date

Value of 
options at 
grant date $

Vesting date

Exercise 
price

Expiry date

Options 
vesting 
during the 
period

Options 
lapsed 
during the 
year

2,250,000

24/11/2016

$0.60

1,340,550

11/1/2018

$2.02

11/1/2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,200,000

11/1/2017

$0.60

714,960

11/1/2018

$2.02

11/1/2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

900,000

11/1/2017

$0.60

536,220

11/1/2018

$2.02

11/1/2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

900,000

11/1/2017

$0.60

536,220

11/1/2018

$2.02

11/1/2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

900,000

11/1/2017

$0.60

536,220

11/1/2018

$2.02

11/1/2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

450,000

11/1/2017

$0.60

268,110

11/1/2018

$2.02

11/1/2020

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

For details on the valuation of the options, including models and assumptions used, please refer to note 29.

The value of the share based payments granted during the period is recognised in compensation over the vesting period of the grant.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

32

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED)

6.   EXECUTIVE CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Performance Rights

Table 4: Metals X performance rights granted and vested during the year (granted pre-demerger)

PG Cook

PG Cook (1)

WS Hallam

WS Hallam (1)

PD Hucker

PD Hucker

Year

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Performance 
rights granted 
during the 
year (No.)

Grant date

Value of 
performance 
rights at grant 
date $

Vesting date

Expiry date

Performance 
rights vested 
during the 
period **

Performance 
rights lapsed 
during the year

-

-

-

-

-

709,092

324,476

23 November 2015

218,372

1 July 2018

1 July 2018

-

-

-

-

-

-

507,867

225,175

23 November 2015

151,543

1 July 2018

1 July 2018

-

-

-

-

-

-

292,767

134,113

23 November 2015

90,258

1 July 2018

1 July 2018

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.  Grant of performance rights was subject to Metals X shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting, which occurred on 23 November 2015.

2.  No consideration was paid by Metals X employees for the underlying shares upon vesting of the performance rights.

For details on the valuation of the performance rights, including models and assumptions used, please refer to note 29.

The value of the share based payments granted during the period is recognised in compensation over the vesting period of the grant

33

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

7.   ADDITIONAL STATUTORY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)

Table 5: Shareholdings of key management personnel (including nominees)
Ordinary shares held in Westgold Resources Limited (number)

30 June 2017

Directors

PG Cook

WS Hallam (3)

PJ Newton

SJ Norregaard

PB Schwann

FJ Van Maanen

Executives

SM Balloch

JG Brock

PD Hucker

DW Okeby

JW Russell

Total

Balance held at

1 July 2016

On demerger 
from Metals 
X (1)

On exercise of 
options

Net change 
other (2)

Balance held at 
30 June 2017

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

9,539,475 

806,671 

6,941,656 

- 

- 

435,521 

113,340 

- 

160,379 

24,734 

130,702 

18,152,478 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(10,409)

(806,671)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(13,995)

- 

- 

9,529,066 

- 

6,941,656 

- 

- 

435,521 

113,340 

- 

146,384 

24,734 

130,702 

(831,075)

17,321,403 

1.  Pursuant to the demerger of Westgold shareholders of Metals X received one share in Westgold 
for every two held in Metals X via in specie distribution.

2.  Represents disposals of shares on market or via off market transfer or shareholding on resignation.

3.  For Mr Hallam the net change other amount relates to shareholding on resignation.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

34

 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED)

7.   ADDITIONAL STATUTORY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)

Table 6: Performance right and option holdings of key management personnel (including nominees)

30 June 2017

Directors

PG Cook

WS Hallam

PJ Newton

JS Norregaard

PB Schwann

FJ Van Maanen

Executives

SM Balloch

JG Brock

PD Hucker

DW Okeby

JW Russell

Total

Options balance 
at beginning of 
period 1 July 
2016

MLX 
Performance 
rights balance 
at beginning of 
period 1 July 
2016

MLX

Performance 
rights vested (1)

WGX Options 
granted as 
remuneration

Options balance 
at end of period 
30 June 2017

Performance 
rights balance at 
end of period 30 
June 2017

Options not 
vested and not 
exercisable

Options vested 
and exercisable

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

709,092 

507,867 

(709,092)

(507,867)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

292,767 

(292,767)

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,250,000 

2,250,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

900,000 

900,000 

900,000 

450,000 

900,000 

900,000 

900,000 

450,000 

1,509,726 

(1,509,726)

6,600,000 

6,600,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,250,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,200,000 

900,000 

900,000 

900,000 

450,000 

6,600,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1.  Pursuant to the demerger of Westgold the MLX Board determined that all performance rights on issue would vest and be exercisable prior to the Demerger. 
The performance rights vested and were converted into shares in MLX on 25 November 2016. The Metals X share price on the date of vesting was $1.51 per 
share. The cost of accelerating the vesting of the Performance Rights of $595,648 was included in the remuneration tables for 2017

35

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors 
of the Company support and have adhered to the principles of Corporate Governance. The Company’s 
corporate  governance  statement  is  available  at  the  Company’s  website  at  www.westgold.com.au/
corporate-information/corporate-governance/.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE
The Directors’ received the Independence Declaration, as set out on page 37, from Ernst & Young.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
The following non-audit services were provided by the entity’s auditor, Ernst & Young. The directors are 
satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service 
provided means that auditor independence was not compromised.

Ernst & Young received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services 
(refer to note 32):

Tax compliance services

$

170,800

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

PG Cook
Managing Director
Perth, 31 August 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

36

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE 
DECLARATION

Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s independence declaration to the Directors of Westgold 
Resources Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of Westgold Resources Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2017, I 
declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and   

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Westgold Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial year. 

Ernst & Young 

P Teale 
Partner  
Perth 
31 August 2017 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:WESTGOLD:009 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

Continuing operations

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Other expenses

Finance costs

Impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets

Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off

Profit/(loss) before income tax from continuing operations

Notes

2017

2016

5

437,140,795 

304,702,279 

7(a) 

(405,682,984)

(302,746,276)

31,457,811 

1,956,003 

6

7(b)

7(c)

15

18

2,173,877 

1,466,467 

(6,885,425)

(4,487,714)

(878,035)

(81,850)

(963,778)

- 

(1,166,966)

(27,063,338)

24,619,412 

(29,092,360)

Income tax (expense)/benefit

8

(8,884,892)

8,522,713

Other comprehensive profit for the period, net of tax

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the period

Profit attributable to:

Members of the parent

Total comprehensive profit attributable to:

Members of the parent

15,774,520

(20,569,647)

- 

- 

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

Profit/(loss) per share for the profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the parent (cents per share)

Basic profit/(loss) per share

Continuing operations

Diluted profit/(loss) per share

Continuing operations

9

9

5.18 

(6.75)

5.18 

(6.75)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

38

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT  
30 JUNE 2017

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Other financial assets

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Available-for-sale financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Mine properties and development costs

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Unearned income

Total current liabilities

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Provisions

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Unearned income

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Issued capital

Accumulated losses

Share based payments reserve

Other reserves

TOTAL EQUITY

Notes

2017

2016

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

22

24

21

23

25

8

26

27

28

28

67,137,367 

478,316 

8,798,147 

38,729,505 

47,956,628 

35,881,733 

796,293 

1,337,819 

309,810 

- 

126,026,254 

75,399,364 

373,151 

- 

103,667,146 

59,494,356 

125,323,262 

87,891,162 

162,604,807 

164,583,990 

391,968,366 

311,969,508 

517,994,620 

387,368,872 

73,485,323 

129,298,655 

4,765,939 

3,021,268 

5,259,259 

3,130,282 

5,812,500 

22,493,125 

89,323,021 

157,943,330 

91,808,450 

83,147,893 

5,194,528 

4,205,433 

- 

5,812,500 

32,033,007 

32,149,109 

129,035,985 

125,314,935 

218,359,006 

283,258,265 

299,635,614 

104,110,607 

173,944,902 

171,644,902 

(64,743,994)

(80,518,514)

8,941,075 

181,493,631 

5,664,403 

7,319,816 

299,635,614 

104,110,607 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017

39

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH 
FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 2017

Notes

2017

2016

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Receipts from customers
Interest received
Other income
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

10

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Payments for mine properties and development
Payments for exploration and evaluation
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Payments for performance bond facility

Net cash flows used in investing activities

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payment of finance lease liabilities
Proceeds from intercompany loans
Proceeds from parent entity on demerger
Proceeds from gold prepayment

Net cash flows from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

10

414,647,671 
764,812 
954,064 
(340,278,788)
(493,281)
75,594,478 

260,094,831 
1,238 
1,784,248 
(212,018,299)
(234,252)
49,627,766 

(47,307,664)
(63,782,674)
(23,906,069)
481,615 
(1,385,472)
(135,900,264)

(11,990,644)
(79,100,887)
(28,339,756)
374,308 
- 
(119,056,979)

(3,973,371)
34,938,208 
96,000,000 
- 
126,964,837 

(2,555,428)
43,361,807 
- 
23,250,000 
64,056,379 

66,659,051 
478,316 
67,137,367 

(5,372,834)
5,851,150 
478,316 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

40

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

2017

At 1 July 2016

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the year net of tax

Share Based Payments

Intercompany loans written off on demerger

Tax consolidation adjustments

Issue of share capital

At 30 June 2017

2016

At 1 July 2015

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the year net of tax

Tax consolidation adjustments

At 30 June 2016

Issued capital

Accumulated losses

Share based 
payments reserve

Equity reserve

Total Equity

171,644,902 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,300,000 

(80,518,514)

15,774,520 

- 

15,774,520 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,664,403 

7,319,816 

- 

- 

- 

3,276,672 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

171,242,432 

2,931,383 

- 

104,110,607 

15,774,520 

- 

15,774,520 

3,276,672 

171,242,432 

2,931,383 

2,300,000 

173,944,902 

(64,743,994)

8,941,075 

181,493,631 

299,635,614 

171,644,902 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(59,948,867)

(20,569,647)

- 

(20,569,647)

- 

5,664,403 

15,929,719 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(8,609,903)

7,319,816 

133,290,157 

(20,569,647)

- 

(20,569,647)

(8,609,903)

104,110,607 

171,644,902 

(80,518,514)

5,664,403 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

41

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

1.  CORPORATE INFORMATION

The financial report of Westgold Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017 was authorised 
for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 31 August 2017.

Westgold  Resources  Limited  (“the  Company  or  the  Parent”)  is  a  for  profit  company  limited  by 
shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities 
Exchange.

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Consolidated Entity are described in 
the Directors’ Report.

The address of the registered office is Level 6, 197 St Georges Tce, Perth WA 6000.

2.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(A)  BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance 
with  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
other authoritive pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board.

The financial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for available-for-sale 
investments, which have been measured at fair value.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars.

(B)  STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards as issued by the Australian 
Accounting  Standards  Board  and  also  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

Adoption of new accounting standards
In the current year, the Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant 
to its operations and effective for annual reporting periods beginning on 1 July 2016. Adoption 
of  these  Standards  and  Interpretations  did  not  have  any  effect  on  the  financial  position  or  the 
performance of the Consolidated Entity.

New and amended standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective
The  following  standards  and  interpretations  have  been  issued  but  are  not  yet  effective  for  the 
year ending 30 June 2017. Standards impacting the Consolidated Entity in future periods are still 
currently being assessed.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

42

2.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Re f e re n c e 
and Title 

Summary

Expected impact on Westgold

AASB 9 
Financial 
Instruments

AASB 9 (December 2014) is a new standard which replaces 
AASB 139. This new version supersedes AASB 9 issued in 
December 2009 (as amended) and AASB 9 (issued in December 
2010) and includes a model for classification and measurement, 
a single, forward-looking ‘expected loss’ impairment model and 
a substantially-reformed approach to hedge accounting.

The Company has determined that AASB 9 will have no 
material impact on the way the Consolidated Entity accounts for 
its financial instruments as it does not apply hedge accounting 
and does not believe that the credit risk associated with its 
receivables is material. The Company is still assessing whether 
there will be any material impact on classification.

Application 
date of 
standard*

1 January 
2018

Application 
date for 
Consolidated 
Entity*

1 July 2018

AASB 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 
1 January 2018. However, the Standard is available for early 
adoption. The own credit changes can be early adopted in 
isolation without otherwise changing the accounting for 
financial instruments.

Classification and measurement

AASB 9 includes requirements for a simpler approach for 
classification and measurement of financial assets compared 
with the requirements of AASB 139. There are also some 
changes made in relation to financial liabilities.

The main changes are described below.

Financial assets

Financial assets that are debt instruments will be 

(a) 
classified based on (1) the objective of the entity’s business 
model for managing the financial assets; (2) the characteristics 
of the contractual cash flows.

Allows an irrevocable election on initial recognition to 

(b) 
present gains and losses on investments in equity instruments 
that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. 
Dividends in respect of these investments that are a return on 
investment can be recognised in profit or loss and there is no 
impairment or recycling on disposal of the instrument.

(c) 
Financial assets can be designated and measured at 
fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition if doing 
so eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or 
recognition inconsistency that would arise from measuring 
assets or liabilities, or recognising the gains and losses on 
them, on different bases.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

43

Re f e re n c e 
and Title 

Summary

Expected impact on Westgold

Application 
date of 
standard*

Application 
date for 
Consolidated 
Entity*

Financial liabilities

Changes introduced by AASB 9 in respect of financial liabilities 
are limited to the measurement of liabilities designated at fair 
value through profit or loss (FVPL) using the fair value option. 

Where the fair value option is used for financial liabilities, the 
change in fair value is to be accounted for as follows:

• 

The change attributable to changes in credit risk are 
presented in other comprehensive income (OCI)

• 

The remaining change is presented in profit or loss

AASB 9 also removes the volatility in profit or loss that was 
caused by changes in the credit risk of liabilities elected to be 
measured at fair value. This change in accounting means that 
gains or losses attributable to changes in the entity’s own credit 
risk would be recognised in OCI. These amounts recognised 
in OCI are not recycled to profit or loss if the liability is ever 
repurchased at a discount.

Impairment

The final version of AASB 9 introduces a new expected-loss 
impairment model that will require more timely recognition of 
expected credit losses. Specifically, the new Standard requires 
entities to account for expected credit losses from when 
financial instruments are first recognised and to recognise full 
lifetime expected losses on a more timely basis.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

44

2.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Re f e re n c e 
and Title 

Summary

Expected impact on Westgold

AASB 15 
Revenue 
from 
Contracts 
with 
Customers

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers replaces the 
existing revenue recognition standards AASB 111 Construction 
Contracts, AASB 118 Revenue and related Interpretations. 
AASB 15 incorporates the requirements of IFRS 15 Revenue 
from Contracts with Customers issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and developed jointly with 
the US Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). 

The Company is currently evaluating all revenue streams to 
determine the potential impact related to the adoption of AASB 
15, as well as potential disclosures required by the standard. 
Based on our analysis within the adoption plan completed to 
date, the Company preliminarily does not believe there will be 
significant change in the amount of revenue recognised under 
the new standard. 

Application 
date of 
standard*

1 January 
2018

Application 
date for 
Consolidated 
Entity*

1 July 2018

AASB 15 specifies the accounting treatment for revenue arising 
from contracts with customers (except for contracts within 
the scope of other accounting standards such as leases or 
financial instruments). The core principle of AASB 15 is that an 
entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised 
goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects 
the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in 
exchange for those goods or services. An entity recognises 
revenue in accordance with that core principle by applying the 
following steps: 

a) 

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 

b) 
contract 

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the 

c) 

Step 3: Determine the transaction price 

d) 
performance obligations in the contract 

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the 

e) 
satisfies a performance obligation 

Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

45

Application 
date of 
standard*

1 January 
2019

Application 
date for 
Consolidated 
Entity*

1 July 2019

Re f e re n c e 
and Title 

Summary

Expected impact on Westgold

As at 30 June 2017, the Company has non-cancellable 
operating leases in relation to property leases on office rental 
and remote area residential accommodation, non-cancellable 
operating leases in relation to power generation facilities, 
commercial leases on office equipment and other non-
cancellable leases. Management is continuing to determine the 
extent that these operating leases will be recognised as assets 
and liabilities on the Company’s statement of financial position, 
the impact on profit and classification of the related cash flows.

AASB 16 
Leases

The key features of AASB 16 are as follows: 

Lessee accounting 

Lessees are required to recognise assets and liabilities 

• 
for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the 
underlying asset is of low value. 

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially 

• 
measured on a present value basis. The measurement includes 
non-cancellable lease payments (including inflation-linked 
payments), and also includes payments to be made in optional 
periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option 
to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the 
lease. 

• 

AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for lessees. 

 Lessor accounting 

AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor 

• 
accounting requirements in AASB 117. Accordingly, a lessor 
continues to classify its leases as operating leases or finance 
leases, and to account for those two types of leases differently. 

• 
AASB 16 also requires enhanced disclosures to be 
provided by lessors that will improve information disclosed 
about a lessor’s risk exposure, particularly to residual value 
risk. 

AASB 16 supersedes: 

a) 

AASB 117 Leases 

b) 
contains a Lease 

Interpretation 4 Determining whether an Arrangement 

c) 

SIC-15 Operating Leases—Incentives 

d) 
Involving the Legal Form of a Lease 

SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions 

The new standard will be effective for annual periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2019. Early application is permitted, 
provided the new revenue standard, AASB 15 Revenue from 
Contracts with Customers, has been applied, or is applied at the 
same date as AASB 16.

* 

Designates the beginning of the applicable annual reporting period unless otherwise stated.

(C)  CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY

The accounting policies used in the preparation of these financial statements are consistent with 
those used in previous years, except as stated in note 2(b).

(D)  BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the parent entity and 
its subsidiaries (‘the Consolidated Entity’) as at 30 June each year. Control is achieved when the 
Consolidated Entity is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the 
investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, 
the Consolidated Entity controls an investee if and only if the Consolidated Entity has:

•  Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant 

activities of the investee)

•  Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and

•  The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns

When the Consolidated Entity has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, 
the Consolidated Entity considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it 
has power over an investee, including:

•  The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee

•  Rights arising from other contractual arrangements

•  The Consolidated Entity’s voting rights and potential voting rights

The  Consolidated  Entity  re-assesses  whether  or  not  it  controls  an  investee  if  facts  and 
circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. 
Consolidation  of  a  subsidiary  begins  when  the  Consolidated  Entity  obtains  control  over  the 
subsidiary  and  ceases  when  the  Consolidated  Entity  loses  control  of  the  subsidiary.  Assets, 
liabilities,  income  and  expenses  of  a  subsidiary  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are 
included in the statement of comprehensive income from the date the Consolidated Entity gains 
control until the date the Consolidated Entity ceases to control the subsidiary.

When  necessary,  adjustments  are  made  to  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring 
their  accounting  policies  into  line  with  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  accounting  policies.  All  intra-
Consolidated  Entity  assets  and  liabilities,  equity,  income,  expenses  and  cash  flows  relating  to 
transactions between members of the Consolidated Entity are eliminated in full on consolidation.

(E)  FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
(i) 

Functional and presentation currency
Both the functional and presentation currency of the Company and its Australian subsidiaries is 
Australian dollars (A$).

(ii) 

Transactions and balances
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the 
exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated 
in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange at the reporting date.

All exchange differences in the consolidated financial report are taken to the profit or loss.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

47

(F)  OPERATING SEGMENTS

An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it 
may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions 
with other components of the same entity), whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the 
entity’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the 
segment  and  assess  its  performance  and  for  which  discrete  financial  information  is  available. 
This includes start-up operations which are yet to earn revenues. Management will also consider 
other factors in determining operating segments such as the existence of a line manager and the 
level of segment information presented to the board of directors.

Operating segments have been identified based on the information provided to the chief operating 
decision makers – being the executive management team. The Consolidated Entity aggregates 
two or more operating segments when they have similar economic characteristics.

Operating  segments  that  meet  the  quantitative  criteria  as  prescribed  by  AASB  8  are  reported 
separately.  However,  an  operating  segment  that  does  not  meet  the  quantitative  criteria  is  still 
reported separately where information about the segment would be useful to users of the financial 
statements.

Information about other business activities and operating segments that are below the quantitative 
criteria are combined and disclosed in a separate category for “all other segments”.

(G)  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and in 
hand and short-term deposits that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which 
are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

(H)  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade and other receivables, which generally have 30-60 day terms, are recognised initially at fair 
value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less 
an allowance for impairment.

Collectability  of  trade  and  other  receivables  is  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Individual  debts 
that are known to be uncollectible are written off when identified. An impairment allowance is 
recognised when there is objective evidence that the Consolidated Entity will not be able to collect 
the receivable. Financial difficulties of the debtor, default payments or debts more than 60 days 
overdue are considered objective evidence of impairment. The amount of the impairment loss is 
the receivable carrying amount compared to the present value of estimated future cash flows, 
discounted at the original effective interest rate.

(I) 

INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Cost  includes  expenditure  incurred  in  acquiring  and  bringing  the  inventories  to  their  existing 
condition and location and is determined using the weighted average cost method.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

48

(J)  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The  Consolidated  Entity  uses  derivative  financial  instruments  to  manage  commodity  price 
exposures. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recorded at fair value on the date 
on which the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value.

Certain  derivative  instruments  are  also  held  for  trading  for  the  purpose  of  making  short  term 
gains. None of the derivatives qualify for hedge accounting and changes in fair value are recognised 
immediately in profit or loss in other revenue and expenses.

Derivatives  are  carried  as  assets  when  their  fair  value  is  positive  and  as  liabilities  when  their 
fair value is negative. The Consolidated Entity did not enter into or hold any derivative financial 
instruments during the reporting period (2016: nil).

(K)  JOINT ARRANGEMENTS

Joint arrangements are arrangements over which two or more parties have joint control. Joint 
Control is the contractual agreed sharing of control of the arrangement which exists only when 
decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. 
Joint arrangements are classified as ether a joint operation or a joint venture, based on the rights 
and obligations arising from the contractual obligations between the parties to the arrangement.

To the extent the joint arrangement provides the Consolidated Entity with rights to the individual 
assets and obligations arising from the joint arrangement, the arrangement is classified as a joint 
operation and as such, the Consolidated Entity recognises its:

•  Assets, including its share of any assets held jointly

•  Liabilities, including its share of liabilities incurred jointly;

•  Revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation;

•  Share of revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation; and

•  Expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly

To the extent the joint arrangement provides the Consolidated Entity with rights to the net assets 
of the arrangement, the investment is classified as a joint venture and accounted for using the 
equity  method.  Under  the  equity  method,  the  cost  of  the  investment  is  adjusted  by  the  post-
acquisition changes in the Consolidated Entity’s share of the net assets of the joint venture. 

(L)  BORROWING COSTS

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying 
asset (i.e. an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended 
use or sale) are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed 
in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs 
in connection with the borrowing of funds.

(M)  REHABILITATION COSTS

The Consolidated Entity is required to decommission and rehabilitate mines and processing sites 
at the end of their producing lives to a condition acceptable to the relevant authorities.

The expected cost of any approved decommissioning or rehabilitation programme, discounted to 
its net present value, is provided when the related environmental disturbance occurs. The cost is 
capitalised when it gives rise to future benefits, whether the rehabilitation activity is expected to 
occur over the life of the operation or at the time of closure. The capitalised cost is amortised over 
the life of the operation and the increase in the net present value of the provision for the expected 
cost is included in financing expenses. Expected decommissioning and rehabilitation costs are 
based on the discounted value of the estimated future cost of detailed plans prepared for each 
site. Where there is a change in the expected decommissioning and restoration costs, the value of 
the provision and any related asset are adjusted and the effect is recognised in profit or loss on a 
prospective basis over the remaining life of the operation.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

49

The  estimated  costs  of  rehabilitation  are  reviewed  annually  and  adjusted  as  appropriate  for 
changes  in  legislation,  technology  or  other  circumstances.  Cost  estimates  are  not  reduced  by 
potential proceeds from the sale of assets or from plant clean up at closure.

(N)  AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENTS

All available-for-sale investments are initially recognised at fair value plus directly attributable 
transaction costs.

Available-for-sale  investments  are  those  non-derivative  financial  assets,  principally  equity 
securities that are designated as available-for-sale. Investments are designated as available-for-
sale if they do not have fixed maturities and fixed and determinable payments and management 
intends to hold them for the medium to long term.

After  initial  recognition,  available-for-sale  investments  are  measured  at  fair  value.  Gains  or 
losses are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented as a separate component of 
equity until the investment is sold, collected or otherwise disposed of, or until the investment is 
determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity 
is included in profit or loss.

The  fair  value  of  investments  that  are  actively  traded  in  organised  markets  is  determined  by 
reference to quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the reporting date.

For investments with no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. Such 
valuation  techniques  include  using  recent  arm’s  length  transactions;  reference  to  the  current 
market value of another instrument that is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis 
and option pricing models. Where fair value cannot be reliably measured for certain unquoted 
investments, these investments are measured at cost.

(O)  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Business  combinations  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method.  The  consideration 
transferred in a business combination shall be measured at fair value, which shall be calculated 
as  the  sum  of  the  acquisition-date  fair  values  of  the  assets  transferred  by  the  acquirer,  the 
liabilities  incurred  by  the  acquirer  to  former  owners  of  the  acquiree  and  the  equity  issued  by 
the acquirer, and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business 
combination,  the  acquirer  measures  the  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  either  at  fair 
value  or  at  the  appropriate  share  of  the  acquiree’s  identifiable  net  assets.  Acquisition-related 
costs are expensed as incurred.

When the Consolidated Entity acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities 
assumed  for  appropriate  classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual 
terms,  economic  conditions,  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  operating  or  accounting  policies  and 
other pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded 
derivatives in the host contracts by the acquiree.

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer’s 
previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured at fair value as at the acquisition 
date through profit or loss.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

50

(O)  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (CONTINUED)

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at 
the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration which 
is  deemed  to  be  an  asset  or  liability  will  be  recognised  in  accordance  with  AASB  139  either  in 
profit or loss or in other comprehensive income. If the contingent consideration is classified as 
equity, it shall not be remeasured and subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. In 
instances, where the contingent consideration does not fall within the scope of AASB 139, it is 
measured in accordance with the appropriate AASB.

Goodwill  is  initially  measured  at  cost,  being  the  excess  of  the  aggregate  of  the  consideration 
transferred  and  the  amount  recognised  for  non-controlling  interest  over  the  fair  value  of  the 
identifiable  net  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed.  If  this  consideration  is  lower  than  the 
fair value of the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised in 
profit or loss.

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the 
acquisition  date,  allocated  to  each  of  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  cash-generating  units  that  are 
expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the 
acquiree are assigned to those units.

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit 
is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying 
amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill 
disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative value of the operation disposed 
of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

(P)  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment 
in value.

Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost and comprises all costs directly attributable to bringing 
the assets under construction ready to their intended use. Capital work-in-progress is transferred 
to property, plant and equipment at cost on completion.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset, or 
where appropriate, over the estimated life of the mine.

Major depreciation periods are:

 - Mine specific plant and equipment is depreciated using – the shorter of life of mine and useful 

life. Useful life ranges from 2 to 25 years.

 -

 -

Buildings – the shorter of life of mine and useful life. Useful life ranges from 5 to 40 years.

Office  Plant  and  equipment  is  depreciated  at  33%  per  annum  for  computers  and  office 
machines and 20% per annum for other office equipment and furniture.

Impairment

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes 
in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

If  any  such  indication  exists  and  where  the  carrying  values  exceed  the  estimated  recoverable 
amount, the assets or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. Refer 
to note 2(t) for further discussion on impairment testing performed by the Consolidated Entity.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

51

Derecognition 

An  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  future 
economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the 
net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the profit and loss in the 
period the item is derecognised.

(Q)  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

Expenditure on acquisition, exploration and evaluation relating to an area of interest is carried 
forward at cost where rights to tenure of the area of interest are current and;

i. 

it  is  expected  that  expenditure  will  be  recouped  through  successful  development  and 
exploitation of the area of interest or alternatively by its sale and/or;

ii.  exploration and evaluation activities are continuing in an area of interest but at reporting date 
have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or 
otherwise of economically recoverable reserves.

A  regular  review  is  undertaken  of  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of 
continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. Where uncertainty exists as 
to the future viability of certain areas, the value of the area of interest is written off to the profit 
and loss or provided against. 

Impairment

The  carrying  value  of  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  assessed  for 
impairment  regularly  and  if  after  expenditure  is  capitalised,  information  becomes  available 
suggesting that the recovery of expenditure is unlikely or that the Consolidated Entity no longer 
holds tenure, the relevant capitalised amount is written off to the profit or loss in the period when 
the new information becomes available. 

(R)  MINE PROPERTIES AND DEVELOPMENT

Expenditure on the acquisition and development of mine properties within an area of interest are 
carried forward at cost separately for each area of interest. Accumulated expenditure is amortised 
over the life of the area of interest to which such costs relate on a production output basis.

A  regular  review  is  undertaken  of  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of 
continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest.

Impairment

The carrying value of capitalised mine properties and development expenditure is assessed for 
impairment  whenever  facts  and  circumstances  suggest  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset 
may exceed its recoverable amount.

Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate 
cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. When 
the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered 
impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. Refer to note 2(t) for further discussion 
on impairment testing performed by the Consolidated Entity.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

52

(S)  NON-CURRENT ASSETS AND DISPOSAL GROUPS HELD FOR SALE AND 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale and measured at the lower 
of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell if their carrying amount will be recovered 
principally  through  a  sale  transaction.  They  are  not  depreciated  or  amortised.  For  an  asset  or 
disposal  group  to  be  classified  as  held  for  sale  it  must  be  available  for  immediate  sale  in  its 
present condition and its sale must be highly probable.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal 
group) to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair 
value  less  costs  to  sell  of  an  asset  (or  disposal  group),  but  is  not  in  excess  of  any  cumulative 
impairment loss previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the date of 
the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is recognised as the date of derecognition.

A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or is classified 
as held for sale and that represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of 
operations, is part of a single coordinated plan to dispose of such a line of business or area of 
operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The results of discontinued 
operations are presented separately on the face of the statement of comprehensive income and 
the assets and liabilities are presented separately on the face of the statement of financial position.

(T) 

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS
The  Consolidated  Entity  assesses,  at  each  reporting  date,  whether  there  is  an  indication  that 
an  asset  may  be  impaired.  If  any  indication  exists,  or  when  annual  impairment  testing  for  an 
asset is required, the Consolidated Entity estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s 
recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  an  asset’s  or  cash-generating  unit’s  (CGU)  fair  value  less 
costs of disposal and its value in use. Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, 
unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other 
assets or groups of assets. When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable 
amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of 
money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. In determining fair value less costs of disposal, 
recent market transactions are taken into account. If no such transactions can be identified, an 
appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are corroborated by valuation multiples 
or other available fair value indicators.

The  Consolidated  Entity  bases  its  impairment  calculation  on  detailed  budgets  and  forecasts, 
which are prepared separately for each of the Consolidated Entity’s CGUs to which the individual 
assets  are  allocated,  based  on  the  life-of-mine  plans.  The  estimated  cash  flows  are  based  on 
expected future production, metal selling prices, operating costs and forecast capital expenditure 
based on life-of-mine plans. 

Value in use does not reflect future cash flows associated with improving or enhancing an asset’s 
performance, whereas anticipated enhancements to assets are included in fair value less costs 
of disposal calculations.

Impairment losses of continuing operations, including impairment on inventories, are recognised 
in the profit and loss. For such properties, the impairment is recognised in other comprehensive 
income up to the amount of any previous revaluation.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

53

For  assets,  an  assessment  is  made  at  each  reporting  date  to  determine  whether  there  is  an 
indication that previously recognised impairment losses no longer exist or have decreased. If such 
indication  exists,  the  Consolidated  Entity  estimates  the  asset’s  or  CGU’s  recoverable  amount. 
A  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  reversed  only  if  there  has  been  a  change  in  the 
assumptions used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss 
was recognised. The reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed 
its recoverable amount, nor exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of 
depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal 
is recognised in profit or loss.

(U)  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade  payables  and  other  payables  are  carried  at  amortised  cost  and  due  to  their  short-term 
nature they are not discounted. They represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the 
Consolidated  Entity  prior  to  the  end  of  the  financial  year  that  are  unpaid  and  arise  when  the 
Consolidated Entity becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these 
goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

(V) 

INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received 
less directly attributable transaction costs.

After  initial  recognition,  interest-bearing  loans  and  borrowings  are  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Consolidated Entity has the unconditional 
right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.

(W)  PROVISIONS

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Consolidated  Entity  has  a  present  obligation  (legal  or 
constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying 
economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure 
required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used to determine 
the  present  value  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the 
risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is 
recognised in finance costs.

(X)  LEASES

Leases are classified at their inception as either operating or finance leases based on the economic 
substance of the agreement so as to reflect the risks and benefits incidental to ownership.

(i) 

Operating Leases

The minimum lease payments of operating leases, where the lessor effectively retains substantially 
all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item, are recognised as an expense in profit 
and loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Contingent rentals are recognised as an expense in the financial year in which they are incurred.

(ii) 

Finance Leases

Leases which effectively transfer substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership 
of the leased item to the Consolidated Entity are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the 
fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

54

(X)  LEASES

Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability 
so  as  to  achieve  a  constant  rate  of  interest  on  the  remaining  balance  of  the  liability.  Finance 
charges are charged directly to profit and loss.

Capitalised  leased  assets  are  depreciated  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset  or  where 
appropriate, over the estimated life of the mine.

The  cost  of  improvements  to  or  on  leasehold  property  is  capitalised,  disclosed  as  leasehold 
improvements, and amortised over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives 
of the improvements, whichever is the shorter.

(Y)  REVENUE

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable to the extent it 
is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the revenue can be 
reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is 
recognised:

Gold sales

Revenue from gold production is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership 
have passed to the buyer.

Tolling revenue

Tolling revenue is recognised as the tolling services are performed. Tolling revenue is earned per 
tonne of ore processed.

Interest income

Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method 
of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the 
relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated 
future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of 
the financial asset.

(Z)  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted 
to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, 
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent 
adjusted for:

• 

• 

cost of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends;

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares 
that have been recognised; and

•  other  non-discriminatory  changes  in  revenues  or  expenses  during  the  period  that  would 

result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares;

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element.

(AA)  ISSUED CAPITAL

Issued  and  paid  up  capital  is  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  by  the 
Consolidated Entity. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised 
directly in equity as a reduction in the proceeds received.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

55

(AB)  SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS

The Consolidated Entity provides benefits to employees (including Directors) in the form of share-
based  payment  transactions,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or 
rights  over  shares  (equity-settled  transactions).  The  Consolidated  Entity  has  one  plan  in  place 
that provides these benefits. It is the Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) which provides benefits to 
all employees including Directors.

In  valuing  equity-settled  transactions,  no  account  is  taken  of  any  vesting  conditions  (such  as 
service conditions), other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of Westgold Resources 
Limited (market conditions) if applicable.

The  cost  of  these  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  is  measured  by  reference  to  the 
fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using a Black & 
Scholes model. Further details of which are given in note 29.

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase 
in  equity,  over  the  period  in  which  the  performance  and/or  service  conditions  are  fulfilled  (the 
vesting period), ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the 
award (the vesting date).

At  each  subsequent  reporting  date  until  vesting,  the  cumulative  charge  to  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income is the product of (i) the grant date fair value of the award; (ii) the current 
best  estimate  of  the  number  of  awards  that  will  vest,  taking  into  account  such  factors  as  the 
likelihood  of  employee  turnover  during  the  vesting  period  and  the  likelihood  of  non-market 
performance conditions being met; and (iii) the expired portion of the vesting period.

The charge to profit and loss for the period is the cumulative amount as calculated above less the 
amounts already charged in previous periods. There is a corresponding credit to equity.

Until  an  award  has  vested,  any  amounts  recorded  are  contingent  and  will  be  adjusted  if  more 
or  fewer  awards  vest  than  were  originally  anticipated  to  do  so.  Any  award  subject  to  a  market 
condition  is  considered  to  vest  irrespective  of  whether  or  not  the  market  condition  is  fulfilled, 
provided that all other conditions are satisfied.

If a non-vesting condition is within the control of the Consolidated Entity, Company or the employee, 
the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a cancellation. If a non-vesting condition within 
the  control  of  neither  the  Consolidated  Entity,  Company  nor  employee  is  not  satisfied  during 
the vesting period, any expense for the award not previously recognised is recognised over the 
remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited.

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as 
if the terms had not been modified. An additional expense is recognised for any modification that 
increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial 
to the employee, as measured at the date of modification.

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, 
and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new 
award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date 
that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the 
original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the 
computation of dilutive earnings per share.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

56

(AC)  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

(i) Wages, salaries, sick leave and other short term benefits

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, accumulating sick leave and 
other short term benefits expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are 
recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

(ii) Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date 
using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary 
levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are 
discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms 
to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

(iii) Superannuation

Contributions  made  by  the  Consolidated  Entity  to  employee  superannuation  funds,  which  are 
defined contribution plans, are charged as an expense when incurred.

(AD)  ONEROUS OPERATING LEASE PROVISION

A provision for an onerous operating lease is recognised when the expected benefits to be derived 
from the lease are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting the obligations under the lease. 
The provision is measured at the lessor of the present value of the expected net cost of continuing 
with the lease and the net cost to exit the lease.

(AE)  OTHER TAXES

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except:

•  when  the  GST  incurred  on  a  purchase  of  goods  and  services  is  not  recoverable  from  the 
taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and

• 

receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part 
of receivables or payables in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component 
of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  amounts  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or 
payable to, the taxation authority.

(AF)  INCOME TAX

Post demerger

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the 
amount  expected  to  be  recovered  from,  or  paid  to,  the  taxation  authorities.  The  tax  rates  and 
tax  laws  used  to  compute  the  amount  are  those  that  are  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at 
the  reporting  date  in  the  countries  where  the  Group  operates  and  generates  taxable  income. 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

57

Current income tax relating to items recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity 
is  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  or  equity  and  not  in  profit  or  loss.  Management 
periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations where applicable 
tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.

Deferred tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount of current and deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are those that are enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date in the countries 
where the Group operates and generates taxable profits. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except to the extent 
that the deferred tax liability arises from:

• 

• 

• 

the initial recognition of goodwill;

the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination 
and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit (or 
tax loss); and

taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and 
interests in joint ventures when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can 
be controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future.

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  including  carry-
forward  tax  losses  and  tax  credits,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be 
available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised except when:

• 

• 

the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit (or tax 
loss); and

the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates 
and interests in joint ventures and it is not probable that the temporary difference will reverse 
in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part 
of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are reassessed at each reporting 
date and are recognised to the extent that they satisfy the requirements for recognition.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists 
to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred 
tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on the same taxable 
entity.

Income  taxes  relating  to  transactions  recognised  outside  profit  and  loss  (for  example,  directly 
in other comprehensive income or directly in equity) are also recognised outside profit and loss.

Pre-demerger

Prior to the demerger from Metals X, Westgold was a member of the Metals X tax consolidated 
group. Metals X was the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Metals X applied the group 
allocation approach in determining the appropriate amount of current taxes and deferred taxes to 
allocate to each members of the tax consolidated group.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

58

(AF)  INCOME TAX

Members  of  the  Metals  X  tax  consolidated  group  entered  into  a  tax  sharing  agreement  that 
determined  the  allocation  of  income  tax  liabilities  between  the  entities  should  the  head  entity 
default  on  its  tax  payment  obligations.  In  accordance  with  the  tax  sharing  agreement,  Metals 
X was required to determine the contribution amount for each Member of the tax consolidated 
group  on  a  stand-alone  entity  basis.  However,  the  possibility  of  default  by  the  head  entity  was 
considered remote. 

Members  of  the  Metals  X  tax  consolidated  group  entered  into  a  tax  funding  agreement  that 
determined the amount payable by each Member for their portion of the group’s current tax and 
deferred tax liability. The tax funding agreement determined that each Member’s funding amount 
was calculated as if the Member was a stand-alone entity and not an entity of the tax consolidated 
group. Payment to the head entity was to be settled in cash or set-off against the Member’s loan 
account

Tax consolidation – post demerger

Westgold  Resources  Limited  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  resident  subsidiaries  formed  a 
tax consolidated group with effect from 1 December 2016. The adoption of the tax consolidation 
system had not yet been formally notified to the Australian Tax Office (ATO). Members of the Tax 
Group will enter into a tax sharing agreement, applicable to the 30 June 2017 and subsequent 
income years, which provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between members of the 
Tax Group should the parent, Westgold Resources Limited, default on its tax payments obligations.

Members of the Tax Group will also enter into a tax funding agreement, applicable to the 30 June 
2017 and subsequent financial years, which will provide for the allocation of current and deferred 
tax amounts between members of the Tax Group using a group allocation approach.

3.  SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING  JUDGEMENTS,  ESTIMATES 

AND ASSUMPTIONS
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates 
and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  Management 
continually  evaluates  its  judgements  and  estimates  in  relation  to  assets,  liabilities,  contingent 
liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements and estimates on historical 
experience and on other various factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the 
result of which form the basis of the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily 
apparent from other sources.

Management  has  identified  the  following  critical  accounting  policies  for  which  significant 
judgements have been made as well as the following key estimates and assumptions that have 
the  most  significant  impact  on  the  financial  statements.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  these 
estimates under different assumptions and conditions and may materially affect financial results 
or the financial position reported in future periods.

Further details of the nature of these assumptions and conditions may be found in the relevant 
notes to the financial statements.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves
The determination of reserves impacts the accounting for asset carrying values, depreciation and 
amortisation rates and provisions for mine rehabilitation. The Consolidated Entity estimates its 
mineral resource and reserves in accordance with the Australian code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 2012 (the “JORC code”). The information on mineral 
resources and ore reserves were prepared by or under the supervision of Competent Persons as 
defined in the JORC code. The amounts presented are based on the mineral resources and ore 
reserves determined under the JORC code.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

59

 
There  are  numerous  uncertainties  inherent  in  estimating  mineral  resources  and  ore  reserves 
and  assumptions  that  are  valid  at  the  time  of  estimation  may  change  significantly  when  new 
information becomes available.

Changes  in  the  forecast  prices  of  commodities,  exchange  rates,  production  costs  or  recovery 
rates  may  change  the  economic  status  of  reserves  and  may,  ultimately,  result  in  the  reserves 
being restated.

Mine rehabilitation provision
The  Consolidated  Entity  assesses  its  mine  rehabilitation  provision  on  an  annual  basis  in 
accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 2(m). In determining an appropriate level 
of  provision,  consideration  is  given  to  the  expected  future  costs  to  be  incurred,  the  timing  of 
those  future  costs  (largely  dependent  on  the  life  of  mine)  and  the  estimated  level  of  inflation. 
The ultimate rehabilitation costs are uncertain, and cost estimates can vary in response to many 
factors,  including  estimates  of  the  extent  and  costs  of  rehabilitation  activities,  technological 
changes,  regulatory  changes,  cost  increases  as  compared  to  the  inflation  rates,  and  changes 
in discount rates. The expected timing of expenditure can also change, for example in response 
to  changes  in  reserves  or  to  production  rates.  These  uncertainties  may  result  in  future  actual 
expenditure differing from the amounts currently provided. Therefore, significant estimates and 
assumptions  are  made  in  determining  the  provision  for  mine  rehabilitation.  As  a  result,  there 
could be significant adjustments to the provisions established which would affect future financial 
result.  The  provision  at  reporting  date  represents  management’s  best  estimate  of  the  present 
value of the future rehabilitation costs required.

Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure
The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a 
number of factors, including whether the Consolidated Entity decides to exploit the related area 
interest itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation 
asset through sale.

Factors that could impact the future recoverability include the level of reserves and resources, 
future  technological  changes,  which  could  impact  the  cost  of  mining,  future  legal  changes 
(including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices.

To  the  extent  that  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  determined  not  to 
be  recoverable in the future, profits and net assets will be reduced in the  period in  which  this 
determination is made.

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest 
have not yet reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise 
of  economically  recoverable  reserves.  To  the  extent  it  is  determined  in  the  future  that  this 
capitalised expenditure should be written off, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period 
in which this determination is made.

Impairment of capitalised mine development expenditure
The  future  recoverability  of  capitalised  mine  development  expenditure  is  dependent  on  a 
number of factors, including the level of proved, probable and inferred mineral resources, future 
technological changes, which could impact the cost, future legal changes (including changes to 
environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices.

The  Consolidated  Entity  regularly  reviews  the  carrying  values  of  its  mine  development  assets 
in  the  context  of  internal  and  external  consensus  forecasts  for  commodity  prices  and  foreign 
exchange rates, with the application of appropriate discount rates for the assets concerned. 

To the extent that capitalised mine development expenditure is determined not to be recoverable 
in the future, this will reduce profit in the period in which this determination is made. Capitalised 
mine  development  expenditure  is  assessed  for  recoverability  in  a  manner  consistent  with 
property, plant and equipment as described below. Refer to note 2(r) for further discussion on the 
impairment assessment process undertaken by the Consolidated Entity.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

60

3.  SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING  JUDGEMENTS,  ESTIMATES 

AND ASSUMPTIONS (CONTINUED)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  reviewed  for  impairment  if  there  is  any  indication  that  the 
carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.  Where  a  review  for  impairment  is  conducted,  the 
recoverable amount is assessed by reference to the higher of “value in use” (being net present 
value of expected future cash flows of the relevant cash generating unit) and “fair value less costs 
to sell”.

In determining the value in use, future cash flows for each cash generating unit (CGU) (ie each 
mine site) are prepared utilising managements latest estimates of;

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the  quantities  of  ore  reserves  and  mineral  resources  for  which  there  is  a  high  degree  of 
confidence of economic extraction;

royalties and taxation;

future production levels;

future commodity prices; 

future cash costs of production and development expenditure; and

•  other relevant cash inflows and outflows.

Cash flow scenarios for a range of commodity prices and foreign exchange rates are assessed 
using internal and external market forecasts, and the present value of the forecast cash flows is 
determined utilising a pre-tax discount rate.

The  Consolidated  Entity’s  cash  flows  are  most  sensitive  to  movements  in  commodity  price, 
expected quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources and key operating costs. In particular 
the Higginsville and Central Murchison Gold Operations are most sensitive to expected quantities 
of ore reserves and mineral resources to be extracted and therefore the estimated future cash 
inflows resulting from the sale of product produced is dependent on these assumptions.

Variations to the expected cash flows, and the timing thereof, could result in significant changes 
to any impairment losses recognised, if any, which in turn could impact future financial results. 
Refer to Note 2(t) for further discussion on the impairment assessment process undertaken by 
the Consolidated Entity

Life of mine method of amortisation and depreciation
The Consolidated Entity recognises depreciation for certain assets using the units of production 
method. The units of production method requires the use of estimates and assumptions. Significant 
judgement  is  required  in  assessing  the  available  reserves  and  the  production  capacity  of  the 
plants to be depreciated under this method. Factors that are considered in determining reserves 
and production capacity are the Consolidated Entity’s history of converting resources to reserves 
and the relevant time frames, the complexity of metallurgy, markets and future developments. 
When these factors change or become known in the future, such differences will impact pre-tax 
profit and carrying values of assets.

Share-based payment transactions
The  Consolidated  Entity  measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  by 
reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The 
fair value is determined by using an appropriate valuation, using the assumptions as discussed 
in  note  29.  The  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  relating  to  equity-settled  share-based 
payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  in  the  next 
annual reporting period but may impact expenses and equity.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

61

4.  FINANCIAL  RISK  MANAGEMENT  OBJECTIVES  AND 

POLICIES
The  Consolidated  Entity’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  receivables,  payables, 
unsecured loans, finance lease and hire purchase contracts, cash and short-term deposits, and 
available-for-sale investments.

Risk exposures and responses
The  Consolidated  Entity  manages  its  exposure  to  key  financial  risks  in  accordance  with  the 
Consolidated Entity’s financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to support 
the delivery of the Consolidated Entity’s financial targets while protecting future financial security.

The  main  risks  arising  from  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  financial  instruments  are  interest  rate 
risk, commodity risk, credit risk, equity price risk and liquidity risk. The Consolidated Entity uses 
different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These 
include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rate, foreign exchange risk and assessments 
of market forecasts for interest rate, foreign exchange and commodity prices. Ageing analysis of 
and monitoring of receivables are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is monitored 
through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.

The board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below.

Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The 
Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below, including for 
interest rate risk, credit allowances and cash flow forecast projections.

Details  of  the  significant  accounting  policies  and  methods  adopted,  including  the  criteria 
for  recognition,  the  basis  of  measurement  and  the  basis  on  which  income  and  expenses  are 
recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are 
disclosed in note 2 to the financial statements.

(A) 

INTEREST RATE RISK
The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to risks of changes in market interest rates relate primarily 
to  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  interest  bearing  liabilities  and  cash  balances.  The  level  of  debt  is 
disclosed in notes 22 and 23. The Consolidated Entity’s policy is to manage its interest cost using 
fixed rate debt. Therefore, the Consolidated Entity does not have any variable interest rate risk 
on  its  debt.  The  Consolidated  Entity  constantly  analyses  its  interest  rate  exposure.  Within  this 
analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative financing 
positions and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates. The following sensitivity analysis is based 
on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the reporting date. The sensitivity analysis is for 
variable rate instruments.

  At 30 June 2017, if interest rates had moved by a reasonably possible 0.5%, as illustrated in the 
table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax profits and equity would have been 
affected as follows:

Post tax profit

Other Comprehensive Income

higher/(lower)

higher/(lower)

2017

2016

2017

2016

Judgements of reasonably possible movements:

+ 0.5% (50 basis points)

- 0.5% (50 basis points)

234,981 

(234,981)

1,653 

(1,653)

- 

- 

- 

- 

  A  sensitivity  of  +%0.5  or  -0.5%  has  been  selected  as  this  is  considered  reasonable  given  the 
current  level  of  short-term  and  long-term  Australian  dollar  interest  rates.  The  movements  in 
profit  are  due  to  possible  higher  or  lower  interest  income  from  variable  rate  cash  balances. 
The sensitivity is higher in 2017 than 2016 due to an increase in the balance of cash and cash 
equivalents held in variable interest rate accounts in 2017.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

62

(A) 

INTEREST RATE RISK (CONTINUED)
At the reporting date the Consolidated Entity’s exposure to interest rate risk for classes of financial 
assets and financial liabilities is set out below.

2017

Financial Assets

Floating 
interest rate

Fixed interest

Non-Interest 
bearing

Total carrying 
amount

Cash and cash equivalents

67,137,367 

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,337,819 

- 

67,137,367 

8,798,147 

- 

8,798,147 

1,337,819 

67,137,367 

1,337,819 

8,798,147 

77,273,333 

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing liabilities

Net 
(liabilities)

financial 

assets/

2016

Financial Assets

- 

- 

- 

- 

(73,485,323)

(10,453,787)

- 

(73,485,323)

(10,453,787)

(10,453,787)

(73,485,323)

(83,939,110)

(6,665,777)

Floating 
interest rate

Fixed interest

Non-Interest 
bearing

Total carrying 
amount

Cash and cash equivalents

472,316 

6,000 

- 

478,316 

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

- 

- 

- 

- 

38,729,505 

38,729,505 

- 

- 

472,316 

6,000 

38,729,505 

39,207,821 

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing liabilities

Net 
(liabilities)

financial 

assets/

(B)  CREDIT RISK

- 

- 

- 

- 

(129,298,655)

(129,298,655)

(7,335,715)

- 

(7,335,715)

(7,335,715)

(129,298,655)

(136,634,370)

(97,426,549)

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Consolidated Entity, which comprises cash and 
cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, other financial assets held as security and loans. 
Cash and cash equivalents are held with National Australia Bank which is an Australian Bank with 
an AA- credit rating (Standard & Poor’s). The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to credit risk arises 
from  potential  default  of  the  counter  party,  with  the  maximum  exposure  equal  to  the  carrying 
amount of the financial assets (as outlined in each applicable note).

The Consolidated Entity does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure.

The  Consolidated  Entity  trades  only  with  recognised,  creditworthy  third  parties  and  as  such 
collateral  is  not  requested  nor  is  it  the  Consolidated  Entity’s  policy  to  securitise  its  trade  and 
other loans and receivables. 

Receivable  balances  are  monitored  on  an  ongoing  basis  with  the  result  that  the  Consolidated 
Entity does not have a significant exposure to bad debts.

Significant concentrations of credit risk are in relation to cash and cash equivalents with Australian 
banks.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

63

(C)  PRICE RISK

Equity Security Price Risk
The Consolidated Entity’s revenues are exposed to equity security price fluctuations arising from 
investments in equity securities.

At 30 June 2017, if equity security prices had moved by a reasonably possible 20%, as illustrated 
in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax profits and equity would have 
been affected as follows:

Post tax profit

Other Comprehensive Income

higher/(lower)

higher/(lower)

2017

2016

2017

2016

Judgements of reasonably possible movements:

Price + 20%

Price - 20% *

- 

(52,241)

- 

- 

52,241 

- 

- 

- 

 * Provided the decline is below cost and is significant or prolonged.

A sensitivity of +20% or -20% has been selected as this is considered reasonable given recent 
fluctuations  in  equity  prices  and  management’s  expectations  of  future  movements.  The 
movements in other comprehensive income are due to possible higher or lower equity security 
prices  from  investments  in  equity  securities  that  are  classified  as  available-for-sale  financial 
assets (refer to note 2(n)). The overall sensitivity for post-tax profits and equity in 2017 is higher 
due to the company owning no equity securities in the prior financial year (refer to note 15).

(D)  COMMODITY PRICE RISK 

The  Consolidated  Entity’s  revenues  are  exposed  to  commodity  price  fluctuations.  Periodically 
the Consolidated Entity enters into contracts to manage commodity price risk. At the end of the 
financial period the Consolidated Entity had unrecognised sales contracts for 123,914 ounces at 
an average price of $1,653.64 per ounce ending in November 2018, which the Consolidated Entity 
will deliver physical gold to settle.

(E)  LIQUIDITY RISK 

Liquidity risk arises from the financial liabilities of the Consolidated Entity and the subsequent 
ability to meet the obligations to repay the financial liabilities as and when they fall due.

The  Consolidated  Entity’s  objective  is  to  maintain  a  balance  between  continuity  of  funding  and 
flexibility through the use of finance and hire purchase leases.

The table below reflects all contractually fixed payables for settlement, repayment and interest 
resulting from recognised financial liabilities as of 30 June 2017. Cash flows for financial liabilities 
without fixed amount or timing are based on the conditions existing as 30 June.

The remaining contractual maturities of the Consolidated Entity’s financial liabilities are:

6 months or less

6 - 12 months

1 - 5 years

Over 5 years

2017

2016

(76,269,004)

(2,690,092)

(5,406,408)

- 

(84,365,504)

(130,910,064)

(1,647,513)

(4,378,259)

- 

(136,935,836)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

64

(E)  LIQUIDITY RISK (CONTINUED)

Maturity analysis of financial assets and liabilities based on management’s expectation.

The  risk  implied  from  the  values  shown  in  the  table  below,  reflects  a  balanced  view  of  cash 
inflows  and  outflows.  Leasing  obligations,  trade  payables  and  other  financial  liabilities  mainly 
originate  from  the  financing  of  assets  used  in  our  ongoing  operations  such  as  property,  plant, 
equipment and investments of working capital e.g. inventories and trade receivables. To monitor 
existing financial assets and liabilities as well as to enable effective controlling of future risks, 
management  monitors  its  Consolidated  Entity’s  expected  settlement  of  financial  assets  and 
liabilities on an ongoing basis.

2017

Financial assets

<6 months

6-12 months

1-5 years

>5 years

Total

Cash and equivalents

68,344,719 

Trade and other receivables

8,798,147 

Other financial assets

1,337,819 

78,480,685 

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

(73,485,323)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Interest bearing loans

(2,783,681)

(2,690,092)

(5,406,408)

Net inflow/(outflow)

2,211,681 

(2,690,092)

(5,406,408)

(76,269,004)

(2,690,092)

(5,406,408)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

68,344,719 

8,798,147 

1,337,819 

78,480,685 

(73,485,323)

(10,880,181)

(84,365,504)

(5,884,819)

2016

Financial assets

<6 months

6-12 months

1-5 years

>5 years

Total

Cash and equivalents

492,467 

Trade and other receivables

38,729,505 

39,221,972 

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

(129,298,655)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Interest bearing loans

(1,611,409)

(1,647,513)

(4,378,259)

Net inflow/(outflow)

(91,688,092)

(1,647,513)

(4,378,259)

(130,910,064)

(1,647,513)

(4,378,259)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

492,467 

38,729,505 

39,221,972 

(129,298,655)

(7,637,181)

(136,935,836)

(97,713,864)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

65

(F)  FAIR VALUES

For all financial assets and liabilities recognised in the statement of financial position, carrying 
amount approximates fair value unless otherwise stated in the applicable notes.

The methods for estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements.

The Consolidated Entity uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. 
The methods comprise:

Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets.

Level 2 - the fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that 
are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from price).

Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on 
observable market data.

The fair value of the financial instruments as well as the methods used to estimate the fair value 
are summarised in the table below.

2017

Quoted market 
price (Level 1)

Valuation 
technique market 
observable inputs 
(Level 2)

Valuation 
technique non 
market observable 
inputs (Level 3)

Total

Financial Assets

Available-for-sale financial assets

Listed investments1

373,151 

373,151 

- 

- 

- 

- 

373,151 

373,151 

2016

Quoted market 
price (Level 1)

Valuation 
technique market 
observable inputs 
(Level 2)

Valuation 
technique non 
market observable 
inputs (Level 3)

Total

Financial Assets

Available-for-sale financial assets

Listed investments1

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

1.  Quoted market price represents the fair value determined based on quoted prices on active 
markets as at the reporting date without any deduction for transaction costs. The fair value of 
the listed equity investments are based on quoted market prices.

Transfer between categories
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2, and no transfers into and out of Level 3 fair 
value measurement.

5. REVENUE 

Revenue from sale of gold

Share of gold revenue from joint operation

Revenue from toll treatment

Total revenue

2017

2016

374,077,186 

280,317,331 

46,346,502 

17,783,910 

16,717,107 

6,601,038 

437,140,795 

304,702,279 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

66

6. OTHER INCOME

Interest received - other corporations

Other income

Total other income

7. EXPENSES
(a) Cost of sales

Salaries, wages expense and other employee benefits

Superannuation expense

Other production costs

2017

2016

764,812 

1,238 

1,409,065 

1,465,229 

2,173,877 

1,466,467 

2017

2016

31,683,025 

29,204,614 

3,009,887 

2,774,438 

270,158,348 

196,528,610 

Write down in value of inventories to estimated net realisable value

8,457,219 

1,007,829 

Royalty expense

21,249,040 

17,548,052 

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Depreciation of non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Buildings

Amortisation of non-current assets

Mine, properties and development costs

Total cost of sales

(b)  Other expenses

Administration expenses

Employee benefits expense

Salaries and wages expense

Directors' fees and other benefits

Superannuation expense

Other employee benefits

Share based payment

Other administration expenses

Consulting expenses

Travel and accommodation expenses

Administration costs

Depreciation expense

Depreciation of non-current assets

Property plant and equipment

Total Administration expenses

9,001,677 

7,856,411 

759,871 

622,328 

61,363,917 

47,203,994 

405,682,984 

302,746,276 

1,584,021 

140,000 

180,975 

15,580 

3,276,672 

5,197,248 

548,598 

146,404 

839,902 

1,534,904 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

184,613 

184,613 

58,619 

65,845 

6,790,771 

250,458 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

67

Other expenses

Care and maintenance costs

Loss on remeasurement of royalty obligations

Net loss on sale of assets

Other expenses

- 

- 

440,346 

3,556,322 

94,654 

240,588 

94,654 

4,237,256 

Total other expenses

6,885,425 

4,487,714 

(c)  Finance costs

Interest

Unwinding of rehabilitation provision discount

Total finance costs

8. INCOME TAX

(a)  Major components of income tax expense:

Income Statement

Current income tax expense

Current income tax (benefit)/expense

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Deferred income tax

500,073 

377,962 

238,284 

725,494 

878,035 

963,778 

2017

2016

8,961,062 

(18,973,547)

- 

(3,787,888)

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences in current year

(510,644)

10,710,167 

Impact of forming tax consolidated group

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years

Income tax reported in the income statement

394,474 

- 

- 

3,528,555 

8,844,892 

(8,522,713)

(b)

A reconciliation of income tax benefit and the product of accounting loss before income tax multiplied by the 
Consolidated Entity’s applicable income tax rate is as follows: 

Total accounting profit before income tax

24,619,412 

(29,092,360)

At statutory income tax rate of 30% (2016: 30%)

7,385,824 

(8,727,708)

Non-deductible items

Deductible items

Impact of forming tax consolidated group

Adjustments in respect of prior years

Income tax benefit reported in income the statement

1,074,012 

671,884 

(9,418)

(207,556)

394,474 

- 

- 

(259,333)

8,844,892 

(8,522,713)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

68

8. INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)
Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the 
following:

(c) 

 Statement of financial 
position

Statement of comprehensive 
income

2017

2016

2017

2016

Deferred tax liabilities

Exploration

Deferred mining

(30,177,112)

(14,030,043)

16,147,001 

5,232,404 

(20,661,697)

(21,100,042)

(438,345)

6,944,730 

Mine properties & development

(4,018,337)

(4,523,408)

(505,071)

3,717,705 

Inventories

Consumables

- 

(1,865,207)

(1,865,207)

160,546 

(3,257,853)

- 

- 

3,257,853 

5,885,553 

- 

- 

Reduced depreciation for tax base reset

(5,885,553)

Diesel rebate

(376,626)

(250,444)

126,182 

57,893 

Gross deferred tax liabilities

(64,377,178)

(41,769,144)

Deferred tax assets

Accelerated depreciation for tax purposes

Available-for-sale financial assets

Inventories

Accrued expenses

- 

- 

3,298,075 

- 

259,698 

259,698 

3,117,853 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,298,075)

- 

- 

- 

- 

Provision for employee entitlements

1,765,036 

1,134,699 

(630,337)

(201,878)

Provision for fringe benefits tax

- 

1,218 

1,218 

(9,569)

Provision for rehabilitation

27,228,360 

8,224,420 

(19,003,940)

(4,780,962)

Capital raising costs

Recognised tax losses

Gross deferred tax assets

Net deferred tax liabilities

52,700 

- 

- 

- 

(52,700)

- 

- 

- 

32,344,171 

9,620,035 

(32,033,007)

(32,149,109)

Deferred tax income/(expense)

(116,170)

14,238,722 

(d) Tax Consolidation

The Company and its 100% owned subsidiaries will form a tax consolidated group with effect from 1 December 
2016. Westgold Resources Limited will be the head entity of the tax consolidated group. Members of the group 
will enter into a tax sharing agreement that provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between the 
entities should the head entity default on its tax payments obligations. No amounts have been recognised in 
the financial statements in respect of this agreement on the basis that the possibility of default is remote.

(e) Tax effect accounting by members of the tax consolidated group

Members of the tax consolidated group will enter into a tax funding agreement. The tax funding agreement 
provides for the allocation of current taxes to members of the tax consolidated group. Deferred taxes are 
allocated to members of the tax consolidated group in accordance with a group allocation approach which is 
consistent with the principles of AASB 112 ‘Income Taxes’.

The  allocation  of  taxes  under  the  proposed  tax  funding  agreement  is  recognised  as  an  increase/decrease 
in the controlled entities intercompany accounts with the tax consolidated group head company, Westgold 
Resources  Limited.  The  nature  of  the  proposed  tax  funding  agreement  is  such  that  no  tax  consolidation 
contributions by or distributions to equity participants are required.

(f) Unrecognised Losses

At 30 June 2017, there are no unrecognised losses of for the Consolidated Entity (2016: nil).

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

69

9. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following reflects the income used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations.

2017

2016

(a) Earnings used in calculating earnings per share

For basic earnings per share:

Net profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

Net profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

Basic (loss)/earnings per share (cents)

5.18 

(6.75)

For diluted earnings per share:

Net  profit/(loss)  attributable  to  ordinary  equity  holders  of  the  parent  (from 
basic EPS)

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

Net profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

Fully (loss)/diluted earnings per share (cents)

5.18 

(6.75)

(b) Weighted average number of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share *

304,674,912 

304,671,487 

Effect of Dilution:

 Share Options

- 

- 

Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  adjusted  for  the  effect  of 
dilution

304,674,912 

304,671,487 

* In preparation for the demerger from Metals X Limited a share consolidation took place on 28 November 
2016 resulting the cancellation of 112,507,164 ordinary shares to allow a two for one in specie distribution of 
Westgold shares to Metals X Limited shareholders. For the purposes of earnings per share calculations for 
the current and prior periods the share consolidation has been treated as effective from 1 July 2015.

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is calculated 
by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (after adjusting for interest on the 
convertible preference shares) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
year  plus  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  that  would  be  issued  on  conversion  of  all  the 
dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. 

The  Company  had  11,000,000  (2016:  nil)  share  options  on  issue  that  are  excluded  from  the  calculation  of 
diluted earnings per share for the current financial period because they are considered non-dilutive.

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the 
reporting date and the date of authorisation of these financial statements. 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

70

10. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand

Short-term deposits

Total

CASH FLOWS RECONCILIATION

2017

2016

67,137,367 

- 

67,137,367 

472,316 

6,000 

478,316 

Reconciliation of net profit after income tax to net cash flows from operating activities

Profit after income tax

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

Amortisation and depreciation 

Gold prepayment physical deliveries

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Share based payments

Unwinding of rehabilitation provision discount

Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off

Fair value change in financial instruments

Tenement sold for financial instruments

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Changes in assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease 
prepayments

in 

trade  and  other  receivables  and 

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Net cash flows from operating activities

71,184,084 

55,748,578 

(22,493,125)

(20,222,500)

8,844,892 

3,276,672 

377,962 

1,166,966 

81,850 

(455,000)

94,654 

(8,522,713)

- 

725,494 

27,063,338 

- 

- 

240,588 

77,853,475 

34,463,138 

(12,074,896)

(14,675,130)

(2,921,294)

(2,613,249)

4,845,515 

7,891,678 

31,783,946 

669,061 

75,594,478 

49,627,766 

11. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CURRENT)

Other debtors (a)

Intercompany loans (b)

2017

2016

8,798,147 

- 

8,798,147 

6,315,677 

32,413,828 

38,729,505 

(a) Other debtors are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30-90 day terms.

(b)

Intercompany loans are non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

The carrying amounts disclosed above approximate the fair value. Refer to note 4(b) on credit risk of trade 
receivables  to  understand  how  the  Consolidated  Entity  manages  and  measures  credit  quality  of  trade 
receivables that are neither past due or impaired.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

71

12. INVENTORIES (CURRENT)

Ore stocks at net realisable value

Gold in circuit at cost

Gold metal at cost

Stores and spares at cost

Provision for obsolete stores and spares

Total inventories at lower of cost and net realisable value

2017

2016

23,537,969 

15,824,503 

257,028 

10,724,520 

(2,387,392)

47,956,628 

11,553,074 

13,504,552 

3,827,322 

9,067,639 

(2,070,854)

35,881,733 

During the year there were write-downs of $8,457,219 (2016: $1,007,829 write-downs) for the Consolidated 
Entity. This is included in cost of sales refer to note 7(a).

13. PREPAYMENTS (CURRENT)

Prepayments

2017

2016

796,293 

309,810 

14. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (CURRENT)

Cash on deposit - bank guarantee facility

2017

2016

1,337,819 

The cash on deposit is interest bearing and is used as security for bank guarantees

15. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (NON-

CURRENT)

Shares - Australian listed

Listed shares

2017

2016

373,151 

-

- 

The fair value of listed available-for-sale investments has been determined directly by reference to published 
price quotations in an active market.

(a) The Company has a 2.45% (2016: nil) interest in Overland Resources Limited (Overland), which is involved in 
the exploration of gold in Australia. Overland is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. At the end of 
the period the fair value of the Company’s investment was $88,150 (2016: nil) which is based on Overland's 
quoted share price.

(b) The Company has a 1.41% (2016: nil) interest in Auris Minerals Limited (Auris) (formerly RNI NL), which is 
involved in the mining and exploration of base metals in Australia. Auris is listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange. At the end of the period the fair value of the Company’s investment was $285,000 (2016: nil) which 
is based on Auris' quoted share price.

At the end of the period the market value of the investments were lower than the cost, the Company recognised 
an impairment of $81,850 (2016: nil).

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

72

16. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT (NON-CURRENT)

Plant and equipment

Gross carrying amount at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Land and buildings

Gross carrying amount at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

Capital work in progress at cost

Total property, plant and equipment

Movement in property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment

At 1 July net of accumulated depreciation

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge for the year

2017

2016

115,625,394 

103,189,369 

(66,999,508)

(59,986,563)

48,625,886 

43,202,806 

29,397,191 

27,584,066 

(16,380,790)

(15,624,969)

13,016,401 

11,959,097 

42,024,859 

4,332,453 

103,667,146 

59,494,356 

43,202,806 

15,027,695 

(544,319)

(9,060,296)

43,543,354 

8,196,603 

(614,896)

(7,922,255)

At 30 June net of accumulated depreciation

48,625,886 

43,202,806 

Land and buildings

At 1 July net of accumulated depreciation

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge for the year

11,959,097 

1,849,125 

(31,950)

(759,871)

7,306,943 

5,274,483 

- 

(622,329)

At 30 June net of accumulated depreciation

13,016,401 

11,959,097 

Capital work in progress

At 1 July

Additions

Transfer to mine properties & development

Transfer to plant and equipment

Transfer to land and buildings

At 30 June

4,332,453 

60,924,230 

(6,355,007)

(15,027,692)

(1,849,125)

42,024,859 

3,322,490 

17,852,734 

(3,371,682)

(8,196,606)

(5,274,483)

4,332,453 

The  carrying  value  of  plant  and  equipment  held  under  finance  leases  and  hire  purchase  contracts  at  30 
June  2017  is  $10,865,790  (2016:  $4,922,200).  Value  of  plant  and  equipment  leased  under  finance  leases 
and acquired through hire purchase contracts during the 30 June 2017 financial year is $6,611,947 (2016: 
$4,550,000).

Leased assets and assets under hire purchase contracts are pledged as security for the related finance lease 
and hire purchase lease liabilities (refer to notes 22 and 23).

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

73

17. MINE PROPERTY AND DEVELOPMENT (NON-CURRENT)
2016

2017

Development areas at cost

Gross carrying amount at cost

Net carrying amount

Mine properties

Gross carrying amount at cost

Accumulated amortisation

Net carrying amount

Mine capital development

Gross carrying amount at cost

Accumulated amortisation

Net carrying amount

8,434,080 

8,434,080 

756,919 

756,919 

22,381,139 

(7,489,724)

14,891,415 

20,750,944 

(4,294,402)

16,456,542 

305,328,787 

215,840,127 

(203,331,020)

(145,162,426)

101,997,767 

70,677,701 

Total mine properties and development

125,323,262 

87,891,162 

Movement in mine properties and development

Development areas at cost

At 1 July

Additions

Transfer to mine site establishment

At 30 June

Mine site establishment

At 1 July net of accumulated amortisation

Additions

Transfer from capital work in progress (refer to note 16)

Transfer from development areas

Amortisation charge for the year

756,919 

7,677,161 

5,050,255 

12,057,681 

- 

(16,351,017)

8,434,080 

756,919 

16,456,542 

- 

1,630,195 

- 

(3,195,322)

387,961 

- 

2,138,379 

16,351,017 

(2,420,815)

At 30 June net of accumulated amortisation

14,891,415 

16,456,542 

Mine capital development

At 1 July net of accumulated amortisation

Additions

Transfer from capital work in progress (refer to note 16)

Transfer from exploration and evaluation expenditure (refer to 
note 18)

Amortisation charge for the year

At 30 June net of accumulated amortisation

70,677,701 

56,105,513 

4,724,813 

28,658,334 

47,184,373 

67,043,203 

1,233,304 

- 

(58,168,594)

(44,783,179)

101,997,767 

70,677,701 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

74

18. EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE (NON-CURRENT)

2017

2016

Exploration  and  evaluation  costs  carried  forward  in  respect  of 
mining areas of interest

Pre-production areas

At Cost

Net carrying amount

Movement in deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure

At 1 July net of accumulated impairment

Additions

Adjustment to rehabilitation liability (refer to note 21)

Transferred to mine capital development (refer to note 17)

Expenditure written off

At 30 June net of accumulated impairment

162,604,807 

164,583,990 

162,604,807 

164,583,990 

164,583,990 

26,122,736 

1,723,381 

(28,658,334)

97,854,736 

93,792,592 

- 

- 

(1,166,966)

(27,063,338)

162,604,807 

164,583,990 

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the 
successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas. Amortisation 
of  the  costs  carried  forward  for  the  development  phase  is  not  recognised  pending  the  commencement  of 
production.

During  the  year  a  review  was  undertaken  for  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of 
continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. In assessing the carrying value of all of 
the Consolidated Entity’s projects certain expenditure on exploration and evaluation of mineral resources has 
not led to the discovery of commercially viable quantities of mineral resources. As a result exploration and 
evaluation expenditure of $1,166,966 (2016: $27,063,338) was written off to the profit and loss. The amount 
relates  to  tenements  which  were  written  down  to  nil  as  the  expenditure  did  not  result  in  the  discovery  of 
commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and as a result there is no future benefits expected.

19. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT)
2017

Trade creditors (a)

Sundry creditors and accruals (b)

Intercompany loans (c)

45,610,406 

27,874,917 

- 

2016

31,803,210 

30,807,008 

66,688,437 

73,485,323 

129,298,655 

(a)  Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.

(b)  Sundry creditors and accruals are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.

(c) 

Intercompany loans are non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

The carrying value of trade and other payables approximates the fair value thereof.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

75

20. PROVISIONS (CURRENT)

Provision for annual leave

Provision for long service leave

Provision for fringe benefits tax payable

Provision for off-market lease agreement (a)

(a) The nature of the provisions are described below in note 21.

21. PROVISIONS (NON-CURRENT)

Provision for long service leave

Provision for off-market lease agreement (a)

Provision for rehabilitation (b)

2017

2016

3,151,155 

1,489,867 

5,043 

119,874 

2,135,089 

402,624 

4,059 

479,496 

4,765,939 

3,021,268 

2017

2016

1,047,248 

- 

90,761,202 

91,808,450 

1,248,164 

119,874 

81,779,855 

83,147,893 

(a) Provision for off-market lease

On the acquisition of Alacer in 2014, a provision was recognised for the fact that the lease rentals or payments 
on the operating lease were significantly higher than the market rate at acquisition. The provision has been 
calculated based on the difference between the market rate and the rate paid. The operating lease has a life 
of four years

(b) Provision for rehabilitation

Environmental  obligations  associated  with  the  retirement  or  disposal  of  mining  properties  and/or  of 
exploration activities are recognised when the disturbance occurs and are based on the extent of the damage 
incurred. The provision is measured as the present value of the future expenditure. The rehabilitation liability 
is remeasured at each reporting period in line with the change in the time value of money (recognised as an 
interest expense in the statement of comprehensive income and an increase in the provision), and additional 
disturbances/change  in  the  rehabilitation  cost  are  recognised  as  additions/changes  to  the  corresponding 
asset and rehabilitation liability.

(c)

Current  and  non-current  movements  in 
provisions

Onerous 
operating lease

Rehabilitation

Total

At 1 July 2015

Arising during the year

Utilised

Adjustment due to revised conditions

Rehabilitation expenditure

Unwind of discount

At 30 June 2016

At 1 July 2016

Arising during the year

Utilised

Adjustment due to revised conditions

Rehabilitation expenditure

Unwind of discount

At 30 June 2017

1,078,865 

- 

(581,381)

- 

- 

101,886 

599,370 

64,702,809 

11,659,907 

- 

4,755,016 

(63,371)

725,494 

65,781,674 

11,659,907 

(581,381)

4,755,016 

(63,371)

827,380 

81,779,855 

82,379,225 

599,370 

81,779,855 

82,379,225 

- 

6,921,293 

(581,382)

- 

- 

101,886 

119,874 

- 

1,723,381 

(41,289)

377,962 

6,921,293 

(581,382)

1,723,381 

(41,289)

479,848 

90,761,202 

90,881,076 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

76

22. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CURRENT)

Lease liability

2017

2016

5,259,259 

3,130,282 

Represents current portion of finance leases which have repayment terms of 36 months

23. INTEREST  BEARING  LOANS  AND  BORROWINGS  (NON-

CURRENT)

Lease liability

2017

2016

5,194,528 

4,205,433 

Represents non-current portion of finance leases which have repayment terms of 36 months from inception.

The carrying amount of the Consolidated Entity’s non-current loans and borrowings approximate their fair 
value. The weighted average interest rate is 4.08% per annum.

Assets pledged as security:

The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security for current and non-current interest bearing liabilities 
are:

Non-current

Finance lease

 Plant and equipment

Total non-current assets pledged as security

10,865,790 

10,865,790 

8,489,918 

8,489,918 

Plant and equipment assets are pledged against lease liabilities for the term of the lease period.

24. UNEARNED INCOME (CURRENT)

Gold prepayment (refer to note 25)

25. UNEARNED INCOME (NON-CURRENT)

Gold prepayment

2017

2016

5,812,500 

5,812,500 

22,493,125 

22,493,125 

2017

2016

- 

- 

5,812,500 

5,812,500 

In September 2014, the Company drew down on a newly established $40,445,000 gold pre-pay facility with 
Citibank N.A (“Citi”). In January 2016 the Company extended the gold pre-pay facility with Citi for 12 months 
for $23,250,000. The draw down is repayable in gold ounces in equal instalments of 1,250 ounces per month 
between October 2014 and September 2017 inclusive. During the period 15,000 ounces were delivered to Citi.

The arrangement has been classified as unearned revenue on the Statement of Financial Position as Citi has 
prepaid the Company for a fixed quantity of gold ounces. The Company now has a legal obligation to deliver 
gold ounces, and will subsequently recognise revenue as and when it makes the repayment in gold ounces. 
The Company will measure revenue based on the allocation of the nominal amounts of the advance payments 
corresponding to the goods delivered.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

77

26. ISSUED CAPITAL

(a) Ordinary Shares

Issued and fully paid

2017

2016

 173,944,902 

 171,644,902 

(b) Movements in ordinary shares on issue

Number

$

At 1 July 2015

Issue share capital

At 30 June 2016

 417,178,651 

 171,644,902 

- 

417,178,651 

171,644,902 

Issue share capital (refer to note 29)

1,250,000 

2,300,000 

Share consolidation*

At 30 June 2017

(112,507,164)

305,921,487 

173,944,902 

* In preparation for the demerger from Metals X Limited a share consolidation took place on 28 November 
2016 resulting the cancellation of 112,507,164 ordinary shares to allow a two for one in specie distribution of 
Westgold shares to Metals X Limited shareholders. For the purposes of the earnings per share calculation 
the share consolidation has been treated as effective from 1 July 2015.

(c) Terms and conditions of contributed equity

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to 
one vote per share at shareholder meetings. In the event of winding up the Company the holders are entitled 
to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts 
paid up on shares held.

Effective 1 July 1998, the Corporations legislation in place abolished the concepts of authorised capital and 
par  share  values.  Accordingly,  the  Parent  does  not  have  authorised  capital  nor  par  value  in  respect  of  its 
issued shares.

(d) Escrow Restrictions

There are no current escrow restrictions on the issued capital of the Company.

(e) Options on issue

There were 11,000,000 shares of the Company under option as the date of this report (2016: nil).

(f) Option conversions

There were no option conversions during the financial year (2016: nil).

27. ACCUMULATED LOSSES

At 1 July 

Net profit in current period attributable to members of the parent 
entity

At 30 June 

2017

2016

(80,518,514)

(59,948,867)

15,774,520 

(20,569,647)

(64,743,994)

(80,518,514)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

78

28. RESERVES

At 30 June 2015

Share based payments

Income tax losses contributed to parent entity

At 30 June 2016

Share based payments

Tax consolidated group accounting

Intercompany loans written off on demerger

Share based 
payments 
reserve

$

Equity

$

Total

$

5,664,403 

15,929,719 

21,594,122 

- 

- 

5,664,403 

3,276,672 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(8,609,903)

(8,609,903)

7,319,816 

12,984,219 

- 

2,931,383 

3,276,672 

2,931,383 

171,242,432 

171,242,432 

At 30 June 2017

8,941,075 

181,493,631 

190,434,706 

Nature and purpose of reserves

Equity reserve 

This reserve relates to the intercompany loans with Metals X Ltd written off on demerger of the Consolidated 
Entity and includes tax consolidated adjustments.

Share based payments reserve

This reserve is used to recognise the fair value of rights and options issued to employees in relation to equity-
settled share based payments.

29. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a) Recognised share-based payment expense

The expense recognised for services received during the year is shown in the table below:

2017

2016

Expense arising from equity-settled share-based payments

3,276,672 

- 

The share-based payment plan is described below. There have been no cancellations or modifications to the 
plan during 2017 and 2016.

(b) Transactions settled using shares

On 30 June 2017 the Company issued 1,250,000 shares as part of the settlement to acquire the Tuckabianna 
gold processing facility and underlying mining tenure from Silver Lake Resources Limited. The fair value of 
the of the assets were determined by reference to comparable transactions.

The acquisition of the Tuckabianna gold processing facility and underlying mining tenures were accounted for 
as asset acquisition and were recognised in note 17 and note 18 respectively.

(c) Employee Share and Option Plan

Under  the  Employee  Share  and  Option  Plan  (ESOP),  grants  are  made  to  senior  executives  and  other  staff 
members who have made an impact on the Consolidated Entity’s performance. ESOP grants are delivered 
in the form of share options or performance rights which vest over periods as determined by the Board of 
Directors.

(d) Performance Rights

Performance rights are issued for nil consideration. Performance rights are subject to vesting conditions as 
determined by the Board of Directors. Any performance rights that do not vest by their expiry date will lapse. 
Upon vesting, these performance rights will be settled in ordinary fully paid shares of the Company.

No performance rights have been issued under the ESOP.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

79

 
 
 
(ii) Share options

Share  options  are  issued  for  nil  consideration.  The  exercise  price,  vesting  conditions  and  expiry  date  are 
determined by the Board of Directors. The expiry date share not be less than two years from issue date. Any 
options that are not exercised by the expiry date will lapse. Upon exercise, these options will be settled in 
ordinary fully paid shares of the Company.

Summary of options granted under the Employee Share and Option Plan

2017 Number

2017 WAEP

2016 Number

2016 WAEP

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year
Exercised during the year
Lapsed/cancelled during the year

Outstanding at the year end
Exercisable at the year end

- 
11,000,000 
- 
- 

11,000,000 
- 

- 
2.02 
- 
- 

2.02 
- 

Grant Date

Vesting 
date

Expiry 
date

Exercise 
Price

Options 
granted

Options 
lapsed / 
cancelled

Options 
exercised

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
-

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
-

Number of options 
at end of period

On issue

Vested

24/11/2016

11/1/2018

11/1/2020

11/1/2017

11/1/2018

11/1/2020

$2.02

$2.02

Total

2,250,000 

8,750,000 

11,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,250,000 

8,750,000 

11,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

Weighted average remaining contractual life of share options

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2017 is 2.53 
(2016: nil).

Range of exercise price of share options

The exercise price for options outstanding at the end of the year is $2.02 (2016: nil).

Weighted average fair value of share options

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was $0.60 (2016: nil).

Share option valuation

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted under the ESOP is estimated at the date of grant 
using a Black & Scholes model, which takes into account factors including the options exercise price, the 
volatility of the underlying share price, the risk-free interest rate, the market price of the underlying share at 
grant date, historical and expected dividends and the expected life of the option.

The following table gives the assumptions made in determining the fair value of the options granted:

Grant date
 Expected volatility (%)
 Risk-free interest rate (%)
 Expected life of options (yrs)
 Options exercise price ($)
 Share price at grant date ($)
 Fair value at grant date ($)

24 November 2016
50%
1.98%
2.5
$2.02
$1.93
$0.60

11 January 2017
50%
1.98%
2.5
$2.02
$1.93
$0.60

The effects of early exercise have been incorporated into the calculations by using an expected life for the 
option that is shorter than the contractual life based on historical exercise behaviour, which is not necessarily 
indicative of exercise patterns that may occur in the future. The expected volatility was determined using a 
historical sample of the Company’s share price over a two month period. The resulting expected volatility 
therefore reflects the assumptions that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also 
not necessarily be the actual outcome.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

80

 
 
 
 
 
30. COMMITMENTS
(a) Capital commitments

At 30 June 2017 the Consolidated Entity has capital commitments that relate principally to the purchase and 
maintenance of plant and equipment for its mining operations.

Capital expenditure commitments 

Estimated  capital  expenditure  contracted  for  at  reporting  date,  but  not  recognised  as  liabilities  for  the 
Consolidated Entity:

- Within one year

(b) Operating lease commitments - Company as lessee

2017

2016

2,561,288 

1,602,269 

The  Company  has  entered  into  a  commercial  property  lease  on  office  rental.  The  Company  has  entered 
into  commercial  leases  on  power  generation  facilities  and  office  equipment.  These  operating  leases  have 
an  average  life  of  between  one  month  and  five  years  with  renewal  options  included  in  the  contracts.  The 
Company also has commercial leases over the tenements in which the mining operations are located. These 
tenement leases have a life of between six months and twenty one years. In order to maintain current rights 
to  explore  and  mine  the  tenements  the  Consolidated  Entity  is  required  to  perform  minimum  exploration 
work  to  meet  the  expenditure  requirements  specified  by  the  relevant  state  governing  body.  There  are  no 
restrictions placed on the lessee by entering into these contracts.

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows:

(i) Operating leases – company as lessee

- Within one year

- After one year but not more than five years

(ii) Mineral tenement leases:

- Within one year

- After one year but not more than five years

- After more than five years

2017

2016

2,781,797 

3,102,162 

4,189,484 

2,348,929 

6,971,281 

5,451,091 

5,301,969 

5,775,736 

20,238,505 

21,527,161 

50,260,776 

61,856,425 

75,801,250 

89,159,322 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

81

 
 
 
(c) Finance lease and hire purchase commitments

The Company has finance leases and hire purchase contracts for various items of plant and machinery. The 
leases do have terms of renewal but no escalation clauses. Renewals are at the option of the specific entity 
that holds the lease. The finance and hire purchase contracts have an average term of 36 months with the 
right to purchase the asset at the completion of the lease term for a pre-agreed amount. 

Future minimum lease payments under finance leases and hire purchase contracts together with the present 
value of the minimum lease payments are as follows:

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

Total minimum lease payments 

Less amounts representing finance charges

Present value of minimum lease payments

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

Total minimum lease payments 

Less amounts representing finance charges

Present value of minimum lease payments

2017

Minimum 
lease 
payments

Present 
value 
of lease 
payments

5,591,325 

5,259,259 

5,378,182 

5,194,528 

10,969,507 

10,453,787 

(515,720)

- 

10,453,787 

10,453,787 

2016

Minimum 
lease 
payments

Present 
value 
of lease 
payments

3,392,654 

3,130,282 

4,328,252 

4,205,433 

7,720,906 

7,335,715 

(385,191)

- 

7,335,715 

7,335,715 

The weighted average interest rate of leases for the Company is 4.08% (2016: 4.11%).

(d) Other commitments

The Consolidated Entity has obligations for various expenditures such as royalties, production based payments 
and exploration expenditure. Such expenditures are predominantly related to the earning of revenue in the 
ordinary course of business.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

82

 
 
31. CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
(i) Bank guarantees

The Consolidated Entity has a number of bank guarantees in favour of various government authorities and 
service providers. The bank guarantees primarily relate to office leases and environmental and rehabilitation 
bonds at the various projects. The total amount of these guarantees at the reporting date is $1,337,819 (2016: 
nil). These bank guarantees are fully secured by term deposits (refer to note 14).

(ii) Clawback agreement

AngloGold Ashanti holds the right to earn back a 75% interest in any individual resource defined within the 
tenements  acquired  from  AngloGold  by  Westgold  (with  the  exception  of  Rover  1  and  Explorer  108),  under 
specific terms, conditions, specified payments and performance hurdles.

32. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Australia) for:

2017

2016

An audit or review of financial reports of the entity and any other entity within 
the Consolidated Entity

305,390 

- *

Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the Consolidated 
Entity:

 - tax compliance

Total auditor remuneration

170,800 

476,190 

- 

- 

* Prior year audit fees were paid by the parent.

33. INTERESTS IN JOINT OPERATIONS

The  Consolidated  Entity’s  interest  in  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  joint  operations  are  included  in  the 
consolidated statement of financial position.

CANNON GOLD PROJECT

The  Company  has  a  mine  financing  and  profit  sharing  agreement  with  Southern  Gold  Limited  (“SAU”)  for 
the  development  of  the  Cannon  Gold  Project.  Under  the  agreement,  the  Consolidated  Entity  operates  and 
manages the mine. Ore is batch processed in parcels of approximately 40,000 tonnes through the SKO process 
plant. All proceeds from the sale of the Cannon production goes first to repay all costs incurred by the project 
and SKO has the right to a 50% share of all surplus profits. In line with the agreement the Company is liable 
for all mining associated costs as it is the operator of the joint arrangement. At 30 June 2017 there are no 
commitments relating to the joint operation.

Impairment

During the year no inventory write-downs recognised in the joint operation (2016: $361,865).

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

83

34. OPERATING SEGMENTS

For management purposes, the Consolidated entity is organised into operating segments determined by the similarity of the mineral being mined or explored, as these are the 
sources of the Consolidated Entity’s major risks and have the most effect on rates of return 

The Consolidated Entity comprises the following reportable segments:

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Higginsville Gold Operations  

Mining, treatment, exploration and development of gold assets.

South Kal Gold Operations 

Mining, treatment, exploration and development of gold assets.

Central Murchison Gold Project 

Mining, treatment, exploration and development of gold assets.

Fortnum Gold Project 

Mining, treatment, exploration and development of gold assets.

Northern Territory Projects   

Exploration and development of gold assets.

Executive management monitors the operating results of its operating segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance 
assessment.  Segment  performance  is  evaluated  based  on  operating  profit  or  loss  and  is  measured  consistently  with  operating  profit  or  loss  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements.  However,  financing  (including  finance  costs  and  finance  income)  and  income  taxes  are  managed  on  a  consolidated  basis  and  are  not  allocated  to  operating 
segments. All other adjustments and eliminations are part of the detailed reconciliations presented further below.

The following table presents revenue and profit information for reportable segments for the years ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016.

Higginsville Gold 
Project

South Kal Gold 
Project

Central 
Murchison Gold 
Project

Fortnum Gold 
Project

Northern 
Territory 
Projects

Adjustments and 
eliminations

Total

139,394,236 
139,394,236 

130,115,535 
130,115,535 

167,631,024 
167,631,024 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

437,140,795 
437,140,795 

(26,074,751)

(14,465,295)

(29,694,297)

(866,519)

(304,063)

(258,237)

(552,692)

(20,499)

Impairment of assets

Segment profit/(loss)

- 
10,276,719 

- 
14,246,371 

- 
6,036,437 

- 
(212,602)

(24,603)

(31,475)

- 
(56,077)

(58,619)

(71,184,084)

- 

(1,166,966)

- 
(878,035)

- 
29,412,813 

Total assets

Total liabilities

Other disclosures
Capital expenditure

69,282,146 

52,754,594 

238,453,539 

70,987,275 

17,977,478 

(41,524,845)

(36,807,445)

(74,798,626)

(18,455,389)

(1,195)

(16,763,481)

(20,939,749)

(80,375,525)

(31,816,276)

(619,221)

- 

- 

- 

449,455,032 

(171,587,500)

(150,514,252)

Year ended 30 June 2017

Revenue
External customers

Total revenue

Results
Depreciation and amortisation

Exploration 
expenditure written off

and 

evaluation 

 
 
34. OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

Year ended 30 June 2016

Revenue

External customers

Total segment revenue

Results

Higginsville Gold 
Project

South Kal Gold 
Project

Central 
Murchison Gold 
Project

Fortnum Gold 
Project

Northern 
Territory 
Projects

Adjustments and 
eliminations

Total

151,350,329 

96,869,065 

56,482,885 

151,350,329 

96,869,065 

56,482,885 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

304,702,279 

304,702,279 

Depreciation and amortisation

(34,029,491)

(13,896,094)

(7,700,893)

(21,758)

(34,497)

(65,845)

(55,748,578)

Exploration 
expenditure written off

and 

evaluation 

(1,798,344)

(3,807,396)

(10,060,284)

(439,377)

(8,726,938)

Impairment of assets

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(24,832,339)

- 

Segment profit

(9,845,917)

495,049 

(6,944,702)

(3,132,481)

(8,761,435)

(1,878,295)

(30,067,781)

Total assets

75,473,457 

48,966,587 

176,474,827 

36,584,245 

17,424,394 

Total liabilities

(45,883,925)

(39,060,748)

(58,685,165)

(11,873,262)

(1,435)

- 

- 

354,923,510 

(155,504,535)

Other disclosures

Capital expenditure

(45,622,735)

(29,169,224)

(75,104,400)

(36,874,871)

(1,538,964)

- 

(188,310,194)

1.  To allow for appropriate comparison, the 2016 tolling and contract mining, and the respective cost of sales, have been reclassified from other income to be shown on a 

gross basis in Revenue and Cost of Sales.

Adjustments and eliminations
Finance income and fair value gains and losses on financial assets are not allocated to individual segments as the underlying instruments are managed on a Consolidated Entity 
basis.
Current taxes, deferred taxes and certain financial assets and liabilities are not allocated to those segments as they are also managed on a Consolidated Entity basis.
Capital expenditure consists of additions of property, plant and equipment, mine properties and development and exploration and evaluation expenditure including assets from 
the acquisition of subsidiaries.
Corporate charges comprise non-segmental expenses such as head office expenses and interest costs. Corporate charges are not allocated to operating segments.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

85

(a) Reconciliation of profit/(loss)

Segment profit
Corporate administration expenses
Corporate interest income
Corporate other income
Impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets
Net gain on disposal of assets

Total consolidated profit/(loss) before income tax

(b) Reconciliation of assets

Segment operating assets
Unallocated corporate assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Intercompany loans
Prepayments
Other financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets
Property, plant and equipment

Total consolidated assets

(c) Reconciliation of liabilities

Segment operating liabilities
Unallocated corporate liabilities
Trade and other payables
Intercompany loans
Provision for employee benefits
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liability

Total consolidated liabilities

(d) Segment revenue from external customers

Segment revenue

Total revenue

2017

2016

29,412,813 
(6,790,771)
764,812 
1,409,062 
(81,850)
(94,654)
24,619,412 

(30,067,781)
(250,458)
1,238 
1,465,229 
-
(240,588)
(29,092,360)

449,455,032 

354,923,510 

65,983,151 
282,508 
- 
289,005 
1,337,819 
373,150 
273,955 
517,994,620 

14,113 
- 
32,413,829 
- 
- 
- 
17,420 
387,368,872 

171,587,500 

155,504,535 

13,291,703 
- 
1,326,922 
119,874 
32,033,007 
218,359,006 

22,504,316 
66,688,436 
- 
6,411,869 
32,149,109 
283,258,265 

437,140,795 
437,140,795 

304,702,279 
304,702,279 

Revenue  from  external  customers  by  geographical  locations  is  detailed  below.  Revenue  is  attributable  to 
geographical location based on the location of the customers. The Company does not have external revenues 
from external customers that are attributable to any foreign country other than as shown.

Australia
Total revenue

437,140,795 
437,140,795 

304,702,279 
304,702,279 

The Consolidated Entity has two customers to which it provides gold. The Consolidated Entity sells its gold to 
two Australian customers that each accounts for 44% and 56% of external revenue respectively (2016: 33% 
and 67%).

(e) Segment non-current assets, excluding financial assets, are all located in Australia.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

86

35. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

(a) Details of Key Management Personnel

(i) Non-Executive Directors

WS Hallam
PJ Newton
PB Schwann
FJ Van Maanen

Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Chairman
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

Appointed
1 December 2016
6 October 2016
2 February 2017
6 October 2016

Resigned
2 February 2017
-
-
-

(ii) Executive Directors

PG Cook
WS Hallam

PD Hucker

Managing Director
Executive Director

19 March 2007
18 March 2010

-
30 November 2016

Director  &  Chief  Operating 
Officer - SKO & HGO

17 October 2012

3 October 2016

JS Norregaard

Executive Director

29 December 2016

(iii) Other Executives (KMPs)

SM Balloch

CFO

JG Brock

PD Hucker

DW Okeby

JW Russell

Chief  Operating  Officer  - 
CMGP & FGP

Chief  Operating  Officer  - 
SKO & HGO

Company Secretary

Chief Geologist

1 December 2016

21 March 2016

17 October 2012

1 December 2016

1 December 2016

-

-

-

-

-

-

There are no other changes of the key management personnel after the reporting date and before the date 
the financial report was authorised for issue.

(b) Compensation of Key Management Personnel

Short-term employee benefits
Post employment benefits
Other long-term benefits
Share-based payment

2017

2016

1,908,600 
144,014 
102,096 
2,561,788 
4,716,498 

626,047 
41,603 
19,950 
89,841 
777,441 

The amounts disclosed in the table related to key management personnel were recognised as expenses by 
Metals X up to 30 November 2016. From 1 December 2016 amounts were for the account of Westgold.

(c) Loans to Key Management Personnel

There were no loans to key management personnel during the current or previous financial year.

(d)

Interest held by Key Management Personnel under the Long Term Incentive Plan

Grant date
24/11/2016
11/1/2017

Total

Expiry date
11/1/2020
11/1/2020

Exercise price $
2.02
2.02

2017

2016

2,250,000 
4,350,000 
6,600,000 

- 
- 
- 

36. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

(a) Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Westgold Resources Limited and 
the subsidiaries listed in the following table:

Name

Castile Resources Pty Ltd
Aragon Resources Pty Ltd
Big Bell Gold Operations Pty Ltd
Hill 51 Pty Ltd
Avoca Resources Pty Ltd
Avoca Mining Pty Ltd
HBJ Minerals Pty Ltd
Dioro Exploration NL
Location 53 Pty Ltd (1)
Hampton Gold Mining Areas Limited

1. 

Incorporated during the year.

Country of 
incorporation

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
United Kingdom

Ownership Interest

2017

2016

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
0%
100%

(b) Ultimate Parent

Westgold Resources Limited is the ultimate parent entity.

(c) Key Management Personnel

Details relating to key management personnel, including remuneration paid, are included in note 36.

(d) Transactions with related parties

2017

2016

Amounts attributable to transactions with entities in the Metals X wholly-
owned group prior to and at the date of demerger

Loans repayment between Metals X Limited

Loans drawn down between Bluestone Australia Pty Ltd

Loans forgiven with Metals X Limited on demerger

Loans written off with Bluestone Australia Pty Ltd on demerger

(152,603,469)

 (111,974,171)

17,866,649 

32,413,828 

221,522,908 

(50,280,476)

- 

- 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

88

37. INFORMATION  RELATING  TO  WESTGOLD  RESOURCES 

LIMITED (“THE PARENT ENTITY”)

Current assets
Total assets
Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities

Issued capital
Accumulated losses
Option premium reserve
Other reserves

Total Equity

2017

2016

67,872,602 
217,877,960 
14,616,114 
14,616,114 

3,078 
134,583,134 
22,493,125 
28,307,837 

173,944,903 
15,819,086 
8,941,075 
4,556,783 
203,261,847 

171,644,903 
(72,659,408)
5,664,403 
1,625,400 
106,275,298 

Profit/(loss) of the parent entity
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) of the parent entity

88,478,494 
91,409,877 

52,983 
52,983 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.

Pursuant  to  ASIC  Corporations  (Wholly-owned  Companies)  Instrument  2016/785,  Westgold  and  its  wholly 
owned  subsidiaries  (except  Location  53  Pty  Ltd)  entered  into  a  deed  of  cross  guarantee  on  28  November 
2016 (the Guarantee). The effect of the Guarantee is that Westgold has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in 
the event of winding up of any controlled entity which is a party to the Guarantee or if they do not meet their 
obligations under the terms of any debt subject to the Guarantee. The controlled entities which are parties to 
the Guarantee have given a similar guarantee in the event that Westgold is wound up or if it does not meet its 
obligations under the terms of any debt subject to the Guarantee.

The  statement  of  financial  position  and  statement  of  comprehensive  income  for  the  closed  group  is  not 
different to the Consolidated Entity’s statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income.

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity.

Contractual  commitments  by  the  parent  entity  for  the  acquisition  of 
property, plant or equipment.

Nil

Nil

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

89

38. EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

On  11  July  2017  the  Company  announced  that  the  Toll  Processing  and  Purchase  Option  Agreements  with 
RNC Minerals Corporation (“RNC”), previously announced on 13 February 2017, have been executed by both 
parties. The Toll Processing Agreement provides 50% of Westgold’s SKO plant capacity to RNC from 1 July 
2017 to 30 June 2018 with utilisation on an approximate three weeks on three weeks off basis. The Purchase 
Option Agreement provides RNC a six-month option, expiring 13 August 2017, to outright purchase SKO for 
A$80M.  Total  consideration  received  for  both  agreements  is  approximately  23.4  million  fully  paid  ordinary 
shares in RNC.

On 15 August 2017 RNC advised that it would not elect to extend its purchase option for a further 6 months. 
The purchase option therefore lapses unexercised and the deposit paid in RNC shares will lapse.

On 29 August 2017 the Company extended its gold pre-pay facility with Citibank London. Under the extended 
agreement Citibank has advanced Westgold $36,150,750 in cash and Westgold will deliver 1,250 ounces per 
month to Citibank for 18 months from October 2017.

Acquisition of Australian Contract Mining Pty Ltd

On  3  July  2017  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  completed  the  100%  acquisition  of  privately  owned 
specialist underground mining contractor, Australian Contract Mining Pty Ltd (ACM), a service provider to 
Westgold. Consideration for the acquisition was 14,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares.

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed

At the date of this report, the fair value of assets and liabilities have been provisionally determined based 
on  the  directors’  best  estimate  of  their  likely  fair  value.  These  amounts  may  be  amended  when  further 
information  to  support  these  values  is  obtained.  The  provisional  fair  values  of  the  identifiable  assets  and 
liabilities as at the date of acquisition are:

Provisional fair value 
recognised on acquisition

Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other assets
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment

Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Related Party Loan
Provisions

Total identifiable net assets as fair value

Fair value of Westgold shares (14,000,000 ordinary shares)

Purchase consideration transferred

Analysis of cash flows on acquisition:
Cash acquired with the subsidiary

Net cash flow

1,488,778 
3,681,276 
24,085 
5,810,728 
55,454,870 

66,459,737

17,991,247 
20,401,829 
2,500,000 
226,661 
41,119,737 
25,340,000 

25,340,000 
25,340,000 

1,488,778 
1,488,778 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

90

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Westgold Resources Limited, I state that:

In the opinion of the Directors:

a. 

the financial statements and notes of the Company and of the Consolidated Entity are in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i.  giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 

30 June 2017 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and

ii.  complying  with  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting 

Interpretations) and Corporations Regulations 2001; and

the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
disclosed in note 2(b) and;

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable; and

this declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors 
in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 
2017.

b. 

c. 

d. 

As  at  the  date  of  this  declaration,  there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  members  of  the 
Closed Group identified in note 36 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or 
may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

On behalf of the Board.

PG Cook
Managing Director
Perth, 31 August 2017

91

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Westgold Resources 
Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Westgold Resources Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2017, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a) 

b) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2017 
and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the 
Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter 
is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:WESTGOLD:007 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

92

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

1.  Recoverability of non-current assets  

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

The Group's assessment of the recoverable 
amount of mining assets requires 
estimation and judgment about 
assumptions used, including reserves and 
resources and related production profiles, 
future operating and capital expenditure, 
commodity prices, discount rates and 
exchange rates. 

Changes to key assumptions could lead to 
material changes in the estimated 
recoverable amounts of mine properties 
and development costs, property, plant and 
equipment and capitalised exploration and 
evaluation expenditure (refer to notes 17, 
16 and 18). 

We assessed the Group’s identification of indicators of impairment. 
Where we identified triggers, we assessed the methodology used by 
the Group to estimate the recoverable value of the relevant cash 
generating unit (CGU) and whether this was consistent with the 
requirements of Australian Accounting Standards.  

We assessed and tested the design and operating effectiveness of 
the relevant controls in place in relation to the impairment 
assessment process. 

We assessed the appropriateness of each key assumption used in 
the Group’s impairment assessment model used to calculate 
recoverable values, in particular: 

►  we gained an understanding of the changes in reserves and 

resources estimates in the year;  

►  we assessed whether the reserves and resource estimates were 
appropriately applied to relevant areas of the Group's financial 
report including the recoverable value of mining assets and 
calculation of depletion, depreciation and amortisation;  

►  we assessed the qualifications and experience of management’s 
internal specialists whose work formed the basis of the Group’s 
estimation of mineral reserves and resources quantities; 

►  we assessed operating and capital costs included in the board-
approved cash flow forecasts for consistency with current 
operating costs, capital costs and forecast mine production; 

► 

involving our valuation specialists we assessed the Group's 
assumptions relating to future metals prices and discount rates, 
comparing these to market data and also for consistency with 
other estimates used in the financial report;  

►  we performed sensitivity analysis on the Group's calculated 
recoverable values for alternative assumptions around gold 
forecast pricing, foreign exchange rates, the discount rate 
applied, capital costs, operating costs and production; and 

►  we assessed the Group’s historical cash flow forecasting 

accuracy. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:WESTGOLD:007 

93

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 

2.  Rehabilitation and restoration provisions 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As a consequence of its operations the 
Group incurs obligations to restore and 
rehabilitate the environment. Rehabilitation 
activities are governed by a combination of 
legislative requirements and Group policies. 
As at 30 June 2017 the Group’s statement 
of financial position includes provisions of 
$90.76 million in respect of such 
obligations.  

Estimating the costs associated with these 
future activities requires considerable 
judgment in relation to factors such as 
timing of the rehabilitation, the costs 
associated with the rehabilitation activities 
and economic assumptions such as discount 
rates and inflation rates. 

In performing our audit procedures, we: 

►  assessed the design and operating effectiveness of relevant 
controls over the valuation of rehabilitation and restoration 
provisions;  

►  considered the rehabilitation plans, to assess whether the cost 

estimates were reasonable and complied with Group policies and 
relevant legislative requirements. This included assessing costs 
against other external data such as actual costs incurred to date 
to consider the appropriateness of data used in the Group's cost 
estimates and an assessment of the Group's historical 
forecasting accuracy; 

►  assessed the adequacy of the Group's disclosures relating to 

rehabilitation obligations;   

►  evaluated the Group’s treatment of changes in the rehabilitation 

provision from the prior year; and 

►  assessed the qualifications and experience of the Group’s 

internal specialists that formed the basis of the cost estimates. 

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Company’s 2017 Annual Report other than the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon. We obtained the Directors’ Report and the Corporate Governance Statement that are to be 
included in the Annual Report, prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and we expect to obtain the 
remaining sections of the Annual Report after the date of this auditor’s report.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:WESTGOLD:007 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

94

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

►  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

►  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

►  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report 
to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our 
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s 
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going 
concern.  

►  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:WESTGOLD:007 

95

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 

►  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for 
our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 
2017. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Westgold Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

P Teale 
Partner 
Perth 
31 August 2017 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:RH:WESTGOLD:007 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

96

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION AS 
AT 9 OCTOBER 2017

(a) Top 20 Quoted Shareholders

HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST LTD
J P MORGAN NOM AUST LTD
SUN HUNG KAI INV SVCS LTD
NATIONAL NOM LTD
CITICORP NOM PL
REDLAND PLAINS PL
ALL-STATES FINANCE PL
AJAVA HLDGS PL
FARLEIGH RICHARD
CS THIRD NOM PL
COOK PETER GERARD
BUTTONWOOD NOM PL
CITICORP NOM PL
WESTERN BRIDGE PL
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PL
BNP PARIBAS NOM PL
SILVER LAKE RES LTD
DEBORTOLI WINES PL
OAKSOUTH PL
COOK JOAN CHRISTINE

Total

(b) Distribution of quoted ordinary shares

Size of parcel

1 - 1,000
1,001 - 5,000
5,001 - 10,000
10,001 - 100,000
100,000 +

Total

%
33.64%
17.31%
8.71%
4.86%
4.11%
3.91%
2.16%
1.72%
1.55%
0.93%
0.84%
0.68%
0.63%
0.60%
0.57%
0.53%
0.39%
0.36%
0.32%
0.29%
84.11%

Number of shares
107,911,507
55,527,078
27,953,786
15,605,266
13,196,657
12,543,500
6,941,656
5,518,881
4,957,376
2,972,350
2,693,750
2,168,934
2,036,671
1,937,991
1,833,882
1,690,424
1,250,000
1,158,631
1,033,125
941,617
269,873,082

Number of share 
holders

Number of shares

1,828
2,301
685
791
93
5,698

880,482
5,718,672
5,001,710
20,363,184
288,846,972
320,811,020

(c) Number of holders with less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares

Total Unmarketable parcel $500 Basis price $1.895000

479

54,074

(d) Substantial Shareholders

Blackrock Group
APAC Group
Ruffer LLP
JP Morgan Chase & Co

%
11.72%
8.71%
6.79%
6.36%

Number of shares
 37,603,911 
27,953,786
21,780,185
20,402,205

97

SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION

(e) Top 20 Quoted Optionholders (expiry 30/06/2019, exercise price $2.00)

HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST LTD
J P MORGAN NOM AUST LTD
SUN HUNG KAI INV SVCS LTD
NATIONAL NOM LTD
REDLAND PLAINS PL
CITICORP NOM PL
ALL-STATES FINANCE PL
CS THIRD NOM PL
WOODROSS NOM PL
AJAVA HLDGS PL
FARLEIGH RICHARD
GOLDMAN SACHS AUST PL
COOK PETER GERARD
COOK JOAN CHRISTINE
HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST LIM
HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST LTD
CITICORP NOM PL
WESTERN BRIDGE PL
BNP PARIBAS NOM PL
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PL

Total

(f) Distribution of quoted options

Size of parcel

1 - 1,000
1,001 - 5,000
5,001 - 10,000
10,001 - 100,000
100,000 +

Total

(g) Voting Rights

%
28.72%
15.32%
8.72%
5.23%
4.23%
3.01%
2.17%
1.85%
1.73%
1.72%
1.55%
0.90%
0.84%
0.80%
0.76%
0.70%
0.68%
0.60%
0.59%
0.58%
80.70%

Number of shares
18,411,124
9,817,485
5,590,758
3,352,817
2,708,700
1,927,026
1,388,332
1,185,515
1,107,486
1,103,777
991,476
579,863
538,750
511,744
486,243
451,005
433,221
387,599
376,284
371,007
51,720,212

Number of option 
holders

Number of options

4,059
1,201
188
155
35
5,638

1,310,976
2,630,515
1,322,324
4,415,176
54,420,442
64,099,433

The voting rights for each class of security on issue are:

Ordinary fully paid shares

Each ordinary shareholder is entitled to one vote for each share held.

Options Expiring 30/06/2017 - Exercise Price 2.00

The holders of options have no rights to vote at a general meeting of the company.

Unquoted Employee Options

The holders of options have no rights to vote at a general meeting of the company.

SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION

98

(h) Unquoted Equity Securities

Number of Employee 
Options

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

Number holders

11,000,000

$2.00

11/01/2020

14

Unquoted employee options are issued under an employee incentive scheme.

99

SECURITY HOLDER INFORMATION

TABLES OF MINERAL RESOURCES & ORE 
RESERVES

MINERAL RESOURCES ESTIMATES
CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY
(Calculated as at 30 June 2017)

Mineral Resources

Project

Tonnes kt

Grade (g/t Au)

Au Metal Koz

Measured

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Indicated

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Inferred

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Total

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

 613 

 - 

 1,891 

 1,173 

 3,677 

 68,187 

 17,138 

 20,283 

 30,428 

 136,036 

 53,077 

 7,192 

 10,805 

 26,409 

 97,483 

 121,877 

 24,330 

 32,978 

 58,011 

 237,196 

 2.02 

 - 

 2.88 

 3.43 

 2.91 

 2.21 

 1.68 

 1.90 

 2.13 

 2.08 

 2.09 

 2.05 

 1.93 

 2.12 

 2.08 

 2.16 

 1.79 

 1.97 

 2.15 

 2.09 

 40 

 - 

 175 

 130 

 344 

 4,851 

 924 

 1,240 

 2,086 

 9,101 

 3,569 

 473 

 669 

 1,801 

 6,512 

 8,460 

 1,398 

 2,084 

 4,016 

 15,957 

Note:  The geographic region for Gold Resources and Reserves is Australia.

TABLES OF MINERAL RESOURCES & ORE RESERVES 100

 
 
 
 
MINERAL RESOURCES ESTIMATES
ANNUAL COMPARISON
(Calculated as at 30 June 2017, change since 30 June 2016)

Mineral Resources

Project

Tonnes kt

Grade (g/t Au)

Au Metal Koz

Measured

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Indicated

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Inferred

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Total

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

 321 

-9 

 383 

 11 

 705 

 7,465 

-4,639 

-1,528 

 4,602 

 5,901 

 5,366 

-717 

 522 

 2,516 

 7,686 

 13,151 

-5,365 

-623 

 7,129 

 14,292 

 0.28 

-2.22 

-0.74 

 0.10 

-0.41 

-0.16 

-0.09 

-0.10 

-0.22 

-0.12 

 0.07 

 0.02 

 0.03 

-0.01 

 0.04 

-0.06 

-0.05 

-0.08 

-0.12 

-0.06 

Note:  The geographic region for Gold Resources and Reserves is Australia.

 23 

-1 

-0 

 5 

 27 

 228 

-314 

-161 

 132 

-115 

 467 

-42 

 41 

 164 

 631 

 718 

-356 

-120 

 301 

 543 

101 TABLES OF MINERAL RESOURCES & ORE RESERVES

 
 
 
 
GOLD DIVISION 
MINERALS RESERVES ESTIMATES
CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY
Mining Reserves are a subset of the Mineral Resource Estimate

Ore Reserves

Project

Tonnes kt

Grade (g/t Au)

Au Metal Koz

Proven

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Probable

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Total

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

 211 

 - 

 70 

 962 

 1,242 

 27,172 

 5,674 

 9,004 

 2,681 

 44,531 

 27,383 

 5,674 

 9,074 

 3,643 

 45,773 

 2.00 

 - 

 3.33 

 2.58 

 2.53 

 2.62 

 1.76 

 1.66 

 1.99 

 2.28 

 2.62 

 1.76 

 1.67 

 2.15 

 2.29 

 14 

 - 

 7 

 80 

 101 

 2,292 

 321 

 479 

 172 

 3,264 

 2,306 

 321 

 487 

 252 

 3,365 

Note:  The geographic region for Gold Resources and Reserves is Australia.

TABLES OF MINERAL RESOURCES & ORE RESERVES 102

 
 
 
GOLD DIVISION 
MINERALS RESERVES ESTIMATES
ANNUAL COMPARISON
(Calculated as at 30 June 2017, change since 30 June 2016)

Ore Reserves

Project

Tonnes kt

Grade (g/t Au)

Au Metal Koz

Proven

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Probable

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

Total

CMGP

FGP

HGO

SKO

 70 

 - 

-499 

 527 

 97 

 4,505 

 282 

 2,004 

 822 

 7,613 

 4,574 

 282 

 1,505 

 1,349 

 7,710 

 0.30 

 - 

-0.25 

-0.13 

-0.49 

-0.02 

-0.20 

 0.02 

-0.59 

-0.06 

-0.01 

-0.20 

-0.11 

-0.46 

-0.07 

 6 

 - 

-58 

 42 

-10 

 371 

-18 

 112 

 18 

 482 

 377 

-18 

 54 

 60 

 472 

Note:  The geographic region for Gold Resources and Reserves is Australia.

103 TABLES OF MINERAL RESOURCES & ORE RESERVES

 
 
 
TENNANT CREEK – POLYMETALLIC PROJECTS
MINERAL RESOURCES ESTIMATE
CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY
(Calculated as at 30 June 2017, No Change since 30 June 2016)

Gold

Silver

Copper

Bismuth

Cobalt

Lead

Zinc

Grade 
%

Koz 
Metal

Kt

Grade 
%

Koz 
Metal

Kt

Grade 
%

Kt 
Metal

Grade 
%

Kt 
Metal

Grade 
%

Kt 
Metal

Kt

Grade 
%

Kt 
Metal

Kt

Grade 
%

Kt 
Metal

Project

Indicated

Explorer 108

Explorer 142

Kt

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 8,438 

 14.32 

 3,886 

5,689

0.36%

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

Rover 1

 2,741 

 2.42 

 213 

 2,741 

 2.33 

 205 

2,741

1.42%

 2,741 

 2.42 

 213 

11,179 

 11.38 

 4,091 

8,430

0.70%

Inferred

Explorer 108

 - 

 - 

Explorer 142

 176 

 0.21 

 - 

 1 

3,430

 3.32 

 366 

 - 

-

-

 - 

 - 

 176 

5.21%

Rover 1

 4,073 

 1.27 

 166 

4,073

 1.90 

 249 

 4,073 

1.06%

 4,249 

 1.23 

 168 

7,503

 2.55 

 614 

 4,249 

1.23%

Kt

 - 

 - 

-

-

 2,741 

0.18%

 2,741  0.18%

 - 

 - 

-

-

 4,073 

0.11%

 4,073  0.11%

 20 

 - 

 39 

 59 

 - 

 9 

 43 

 52 

Total

Explorer 108

 - 

 - 

Explorer 142

 176 

 0.21 

 - 

 1 

 11,868 

 11.14 

 4,252 

 5,689 

0.36%

 20 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 176 

5.21%

 9 

 - 

 - 

-

-

Rover 1

 6,814 

 1.73 

 380 

 6,814 

 2.07 

 454 

 6,814 

1.20%

 82 

 6,814 

0.14%

 6,990 

 1.69 

 381 

 18,682 

 7.83 

 4,706  12,679  0.88%  112 

 6,814  0.14%

Notes: 2.5% Pb + Zn cut-off.

There were no additions or depletions during the year.
The geographic region for Polymetallic Resources and Reserves is Australia.

Kt

 - 

 - 

-

-

 2,741 

0.04%

 2,741  0.04%

 - 

 - 

-

-

 4,073 

0.08%

 4,073  0.08%

 - 

 - 

-

-

 6,814 

0.06%

 6,814  0.06%

 - 

 - 

 5 

 5 

 - 

 - 

 4 

 4 

 - 

 - 

 9 

 9 

 - 

 - 

 1 

 1 

 - 

 - 

 3 

 3 

 - 

 - 

 4 

 4 

 8,438 

2.05%  173 

 8,438 

3.41%  288 

 - 

 - 

-

-

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

-

-

 - 

 - 

 8,438 

2.05%  173 

 8,438  3.41%  288 

 3,430 

1.88%

 64 

 3,430 

2.81%

 96 

 176 

 - 

-

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

 - 

 - 

 3,606 

1.78%

 64 

 3,430  2.81%  96 

11,868 

2.00%  237 

11,868  3.24%  385 

 176 

 - 

-

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

 - 

 - 

 12,044  1.97%  237 

 11,868  3.24%  385 

TABLES OF MINERAL RESOURCES & ORE RESERVES 104

 
 
FURTHER INFORMATION
Refer  to  the  Westgold  Resources  Limited  ASX  Announcement  dated  4  September  2017  for  detailed 
infomation relating to Mineral Resources & Reserves Estimates.

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENTS
The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
is  based  on  information  compiled  Mr  Jake  Russell  B.Sc.  (Hons)  MAIG,  Mr  Paul  Hucker  B.  Eng  (Hons) 
MAusIMM and Mr Anthony Buckingham B.Eng (Mining Engineering) MAusIMM. All have sufficient experi-
ence which is relevant to the styles of mineralisation and types of deposit under consideration and to the 
activities which they are undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Editions of 
the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC 
2012)”. All consent to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and 
context in which it appears. All are full time senior executives of the Company and are eligible to, and 
may participate in short-term and long-term incentive plans of the Company as disclosed in its annual 
reports and disclosure documents.

The information in this report that relates to the Tuckabianna Project is extracted from the report created 
by Silver Lake Resources Limited entitled ‘Annual Report to shareholders’ created on 14 October 2016 
and is available to view on Silver Lake’s website (www.silverlakeresources.com.au) and the ASX (www.
asx.com.au). The company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially 
affects the information included in the original market announcement and, in the case of estimates of 
Mineral  Resources  or  Ore  Reserves,  that  all  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters  under-
pinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially 
changed. The company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are 
presented have not been materially modifed from the original market announcement.

STATEMENT OF GOVERNANCE ARRANGEMENTS AND INTERNAL CONTROLS
Governance of Westgold’s mineral resources and ore reserves development and management activities 
is a key responsibility of the Executive Management of the Company.

The  Group  Chief  Geologist  and  Principal  Mining  Engineer  of  Westgold  oversee  reviews  and  technical 
evaluations  of  the  estimates  and  evaluate  these  with  reference  to  actual  physical  and  cost  and 
performance measures. The evaluation process also draws upon internal skill sets in operational and 
project management, ore processing and commercial/financial areas of the business. 

The  Group  Chief  Geologist  is  responsible  for  monitoring  the  planning,  prioritisation  and  progress 
of  exploratory  and  resource  definition  drilling  programs  across  the  company  and  the  estimation  and 
reporting  of  resources  and  reserves.  These  definition  activities  are  conducted  within  a  framework  of 
quality  assurance  and  quality  control  protocols  covering  aspects  including  drill  hole  siting,  sample 
collection, sample preparation and analysis as well as sample and data security.

A three-level compliance process guides the control and assurance activities:

•  Provision of internal policies, standards, procedures and guidelines;

•  Resources and reserves reporting based on well-founded assumptions and compliance with external 

standards such as the Australasian Joint Ore Reserves Committee (JORC) Codes;

• 

Internal assessment of compliance and data veracity.

The  objectives  of  the  estimation  process  are  to  promote  the  maximum  conversion  of  identified 
mineralisation into JORC compliant Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.

Westgold reports its Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves on an annual basis, in accordance with the 
Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the JORC 
code) 2012 Edition.

Mineral  Resources  are  quoted  inclusive  of  Ore  Reserves.  Competent  Persons  named  by  Westgold 
are members of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and/or the Australian Institute of 
Geoscientists, and qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the JORC Code.

105 TABLES OF MINERAL RESOURCES & ORE RESERVES