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Westgold Resources Limited

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FY2021 Annual Report · Westgold Resources Limited
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WESTGOLD RESOURCES LIMITED 

ANNUAL REPORT 
2021 

A DYNAMIC, GROWTH 
ORIENTED AUSTRALIAN 
GOLD MINER

With over 1,000 staff and in excess of 1,300km2 of tenure, 
we are the dominant gold miner in the Murchison Region 
of Western Australia.

Westgold is unique as we are the owner-operator of our mines. 
We operate a hub and spoke model in which we can deliver ore 
from our six underground mines and numerous open pits to 
several of our regional processing hubs.

www.westgold.com.au

CONTENTS

Our Purpose and Ambition 
Values and Behaviours
Chairman’s Letter 
Financial Results 

1 
1 
2 
5 
6  Our Annual Outputs
8  Our Operations
14  Mineral Resources & Ore Reserves
20  Director’s Report 
31  Remuneration Report (Audited)
48  Auditors Independence Declaration 
49  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income   
50  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
51  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
52  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity   
53  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements       
98  Directors’ Declaration       
99 
104  Shareholder Information  
106  Corporate Directory         

Independent Auditor’s Report       

b

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021OUR PURPOSE 
AND AMBITION 

Leverage our gold assets and expand our 
Western Australian footprint to:

–   create shareholder value,

–     provide opportunities for our team to 

grow and succeed, and

–   contribute to our wider communities.

VALUES AND 
BEHAVIOURS 

Our values and behaviours guide how we 
work with each other, our communities, and 
external stakeholders. They influence our 
actions and decisions, hold us accountable 
and ultimately determine our success.

CHOOSE SAFETY

 – Think safety and act safely
 – Look out for each other
 – Protect our environment

SHOW RESPECT

 – Appreciate everyone 
for who they are and 
what they contribute  

 – Enable everyone 
to do a great job
 – Grow strong teams 
and communities

DELIVER VALUE

 – Plan to succeed as a team
 – Execute with excellence
 – Rise to the challenge and 

keep on improving

1

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

FIRMLY FOCUSSED 
ON GROWTH 

Our flag is firmly planted in the 
Central Murchison region and a 
key milestone for the year was 
achieved in October 2020 when we 
produced our first million ounces of 
production, just short of four-years 
since commencing trading on the 
ASX as a separate Company. During 
the year we also completed the final 
divestment of all non-core assets 
external to this region. 

Our operating results reflect a solid 
improvement over the previous year 
with revenue increasing by 16% year-
on-year to $571 million, total cost 
of sales decreasing by 2% to $455 
million, net profit after tax growing 
by 122% to $76.7 million and at 
financial year end, a closing cash 
and cash equivalents balance of 
$150.6 million leaving the Group in a 
solid trading position. We continued 
to build balance sheet strength over 
the year with net assets increasing 
by more than 16% to $607 million. 

This solid and upward trajectory 
was rocked mid-year when the 
unthinkable occurred. The very 
thing our teams plan, manage and 
so vehemently try to protect against 
occurred with a tragic accident 
claiming the life of an employee 
at our Big Bell mine. This was the 
first fatality I have directly endured 
in nearly 40 years in the industry, 
it devastated our management 
and deeply affected our close-knit 
teams as they suffered the loss of a 
colleague and immense sorrow for 
her family and friends.

As the Chairman I was extremely 
proud of the way that our 
management team and site staff 
reacted to this tragedy. Our people 
are resilient, and I witnessed first-
hand the range of human responses 
within our workforce as our people 
began dusting themselves off from 
this incident during early 2021 and 
helping each other move forward. 

In regard to business performance, 
the first half of FY2021 saw the 
Westgold share price improve as 
our gold operations began to gain 
momentum with key mines moving 
towards steady state operation. The 
second half of FY2021 saw some 
production momentum lost and, 
even with strong cost management, 
the share price and corresponding 
market capitalisation closed at 
disappointing levels at financial 
year end.

As a founder of Westgold, inaugural 
Managing Director and after having 
served as an interim Executive 
Chairman for the second half 
of the year, my transition to the 
Non-executive Chairman’s role 
is complete. The announcement 
of the 2 cents per share maiden 
dividend is very pleasing and 
marks another milestone for the 
company. Further, the Directors are 
establishing a dividend reinvestment 
plan to provide for the opportunity 
for dividends to be reinvested. Our 
operational succession plan is in 
place, and I am confident that the 
foundations that have been built at 
Westgold are strong and that our 
Executive management can deliver. 

Dear Shareholders,

It is my pleasure to present 
you the Westgold Resources 
Limited (Westgold or the 
Group) Annual Report for 
the financial year ended 
30 June 2021 (FY2021).

This financial year has been pivotal 
yet bittersweet for Westgold. With 
the overprint of COVID-19 and the 
many disruptions and consequences 
it has brought, our operations 
continued to advance. Our gold 
output was under our expectations 
as minor delays were experienced, 
however the fundamentals of our 
owner-operator model shone 
through and, despite the high fixed 
component of our costs, our team 
prudently managed our fiscal drivers 
solidly such that our key unit costs 
delivered better than expected 
guidance outcomes. 

2

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

Our FY2022 production, costs and 
safety objectives are clear, and 
I expect a strong and improved 
performance over the ensuing 
year. After many years of building, 
Westgold has a production platform 
that can sustain our mining outputs 
and, with this established, our 
focus can now turn to exploration 
and growth. The strategic regional 
footprint and infrastructure we have 
consolidated and built in the Central 
Murchison region can underwrite 
expansion and I look forward 
to driving this strategy with the 
Executive team. 

It is with the sincerest gratitude 
that I thank you as my fellow 
shareholders for your continued 
support and belief over the past 
year. The COVID-19 pandemic 
has forced many companies to 
become more dynamic to survive. 

This dynamism has always been a 
characteristic of Westgold and I can 
assure all shareholders that the 
ability to deal with a rapidly changing 
business landscape is a part of 
Westgold’s DNA and remains strong 
within the team.

REVENUE

$571m

PETER COOK 
Chairman

NET PROFIT AFTER TAX

$76.7m

CLOSING CASH AND 
CASH EQUIVALENTS

$150.6m

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

3

4

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021YEAR END 30 JUNE 2021 

FINANCIAL 
RESULTS

GOLD SALES [OZ]

REVENUE

NET CASH FROM OPERATIONS

245,066

$571.1m

$249.1m

(FY20: 235,196)

15%

(FY20: $492.3m)

16%

(FY20: $155.7m)

60%

NET PROFIT BEFORE TAX

NET PROFIT AFTER TAX

CLOSING CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS

$112.0m

$76.7m

$150.6m

(FY20: $43.9m)

155%

(FY20: $34.6m)

122%

(FY20: $137.6m)

9%

PROFIT PER SHARE

NET ASSETS

18.16c

$607.3m

(FY20: 8.65c)

110%

(FY20: $521.9m)

16%

AVERAGE HEDGE PRICE

HEDGES OUNCES

$2,133/oz

156,000oz

(FY20: $2,062/oz)

3%

(FY20: 200,000oz)

22%

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

5

YEAR END 30 JUNE 2021 

OUR ANNUAL 
OUTPUTS

GOLD SALES

CASH COST   
(C1)

ALL IN SUSTAINING   
COSTS

MEEKATHARRA GOLD 
OPERATIONS

MEEKATHARRA GOLD 
OPERATIONS

MEEKATHARRA GOLD 
OPERATIONS

103,728oz

A$1,309/oz

A$1,628/oz

CUE GOLD   
OPERATIONS

CUE GOLD  
OPERATIONS

CUE GOLD  
OPERATIONS

81,326oz

A$1,079/oz

A$1,222/oz

FORTNUM GOLD  
OPERATIONS

60,011oz

FORTNUM GOLD  
OPERATIONS

FORTNUM GOLD  
OPERATIONS

A$1,009/oz

A$1,304/oz

TOTAL GOLD SALES

GROUP

GROUP

245,066oz

A$1,158/oz

A$1,411/oz

6

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

7

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021OUR OPERATIONS 

REVIEW OF 
OPERATIONS 

Westgold Resources Limited [ASX: WGX] is a uniquely Western Australian gold company. With a workforce of over 1000 
people, we are the dominant explorer, developer, operator and gold mining company in the Murchison region. With 
over 1,300 km2 of tenure across the Murchison and Bryah Basin we currently operate six underground mines, several 
open pits and three processing plants with an installed processing capacity of ≈4 Mtpa.

Westgold is the owner-operator of all of its underground and open pit mines and as such this vertical integration 
provides greater cost control and operating flexibility across the Company’s assets. We operate on a ‘hub and spoke’ 
model with our Murchison mines being able to feed ore to our Meekatharra and Tuckabianna processing hubs and 
our Bryah Basin mines sending ore to the Fortnum hub.

MURCHISON OPERATIONS

The Murchison Operations incorporate two processing hubs including the Cue Gold Operation [CGO] and 
the Meekatharra Gold Operation [MGO]. Combined these operations are forecast to produce approximately 
+210,000 oz in financial year 2021-2022 [FY22].

CUE GOLD OPERATION

CGO is located around the regional town of Cue and 
encompasses Westgold’s southern-most group of 
Murchison assets including the historic mining centres 
of Big Bell, Cuddingwarra, Day Dawn, Tuckabianna and 
Pinnacles. This package includes two of Australia’s most 
prolific past producers in the Big Bell mine [≈2.6 million 
ounces] and the Great Fingall mine [≈1.2 million ounces]. 

CGO incorporates the 1.2-1.4 Mtpa Tuckabianna 
processing hub, a 136-person village at Big Bell, a 
250-person camp at Cue and associated mining 

infrastructure to support a large FIFO and DIDO 
mining operation. The Tuckabianna plant receives 
underground ore from the large Big Bell underground 
and the smaller Comet underground mines as well ore 
from the Cuddingwarra open pits.

The Tuckabianna processing hub treated 1,261,129 
tonnes of ore, within the mid-range of the plants 
operating capacity and in line with expectations. 
The metallurgical recoveries rate for the ore blend 
was 88.21%.

8

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

While Big Bell is the primary 
producer of ore to the 
Tuckabianna mill, the Comet 
underground mine has served 
well as a supplementary 
source and is expected to 
continue as such in FY22. 
After three years of de-
watering, mine rehabilitation 
and refurbishment, Big Bell 
mine production began to 
rise in FY21 with steady state 
operations expected to be 
achieved in FY22.

A number of open pits 
commenced at CGO in 
FY2021 including a new 
mining hub at Cuddingwarra 
North and open pits at Jim’s 
Find and City of Chester.

Exploration and viability 
studies were carried out 
during FY2021 at the 
previously mined Fender open 
pit mine on the southern 
limits of the Big Bell shear, 
testing the economics of a 
transition to underground 
operations with this potential 
development scheduled to 
commence during FY22.

In addition to the mining operations, the Company is accelerating exploration 
activities across CGO with the primary focus being the Cuddingwarra and Day Dawn 
mining centres. This work has recently included the collection of new geophysical 
datasets and geological re-interpretations leading to the selection of new priority 
targets for drill testing in the second half of FY22.

CGO GOLD SOLD & A$ COSTS

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

’

S
Z
O
D
L
O
S
D
L
O
G
R
T
Q

Gold Sales

C1 Cash Cost/oz

AISC/oz

Sep Q 
2020

18,983

1,112

1,285

Dec Q 
2020

22,279

1,001

1,154

Mar Q 
2021

20,631

1,098

1,247

Jun Q 
2021

19,433

1,120

1,245

Gold Sales

 C1 Cash Cost/oz

ASIC/oz

1,500

1,200

900

600

300

0

C
O
S
T
P
E
R
O
Z

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

9

 
 
 
 
 
OUR OPERATIONS

 REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
(CONTINUED)

MEEKATHARRA GOLD 
OPERATION

MGO is located around the 
regional town of Meekatharra and 
encompasses Westgold’s central 
group of assets including the historic 
gold mining centres of Meekatharra 
North, Paddy’s Flat, Yaloginda, 
Nannine and Reedy’s.

The MGO project hub incorporates 
the 1.6-1.8 Mtpa Bluebird processing 
hub, a 420-person village, and 
associated mining infrastructure 
required to support a large FIFO 
and DIDO mining operation. The 
Bluebird plant receives underground 
ore from the Paddy’s Flat, South Emu 
- Triton and Bluebird underground 
mines and supplementary lower 
grade open pit ore from Five Mile 
Well, Maid Marion, Albury Heath and 
Aladdin open pits.

The Bluebird underground mine 
recommenced in FY21, following 
the temporary suspension of 
development works due to a 
skilled labour shortage. During the 
temporary closure, an extensive 
underground drilling program was 
completed producing excellent 
results and extending the resource 
significantly.

With the recommencement of 
mining at Bluebird, Westgold now 
operates three underground mines 
at MGO, including Paddy’s Flat 
and South Emu – Triton. At steady 
state production, these three 
mines are expected to deliver more 
than 100,000oz per annum to the 
Bluebird processing plant with 
potential supplemental ore available 
from the Aladdin, Albury Heath and 
Maid Marion deposits.

The Bluebird processing plant 
processes both underground and 
open pit ore, performing strongly 
this year treating more than 
1,684,000 tonnes, inline with the 
plant’s capacity of 1.6-1.8 million 
tonne. The metallurgical recoveries 
rate for the ore blend was 85.21%. 

10

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

During the year the Company has 
accelerated new mine exploration 
activities at MGO with the primary 
focus being the Meekatharra North, 
Yaloginda and Reedy’s mining 
centres. This work has recently 
included the collection of new 
geophysical datasets and geological 
re-interpretations leading to the 
selection of new priority targets 
for drill testing in the second half 
of FY22.

In-mine exploration at MGO 
focussed on the extension of 
the Paddy’s Flat and Reedy’s ore 
systems:

 – Prohibition lodes returned 
excellent drill results 
demonstrating the ongoing, 
large-scale nature of 
mineralisation at Paddy’s Flat;
 – Triton North lodes produced 

promising drill results 
underscoring the strong potential 
of the Reedy’s deposit;

 – drilling results from the Three 
Sisters prospect indicates well 
for future small scale open pit 
mining at Nannine.

MGO GOLD SOLD & A$ COSTS

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5000

0

’

S
Z
O
D
L
O
S
D
L
O
G
R
T
Q

Gold Sales

C1 Cash Cost/oz

AISC/oz

Sep Q 
2020

25,614

1,335

1,652

Dec Q 
2020

27,395

1,126

1,434

Mar Q 
2021

25,983

1,407

1,704

Jun Q 
2021

24,737

1,389

1,742

Gold Sales

 C1 Cash Cost/oz

ASIC/oz

2,100

1,800

1,500

1,200

900

600

300

0

C
O
S
T
P
E
R
O
Z

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

11

 
 
 
 
 
OUR OPERATIONS

 REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
(CONTINUED)

BRYAH OPERATIONS

The Bryah Operations currently include the Fortnum Gold Operation [FGO]. This operation is forecast to 
produce approximately +60,000 oz in FY22.

FORTNUM GOLD OPERATION

FGO is located in the Proterozoic age Bryah Basin 
stratigraphy approximately 150 km northwest of 
Meekatharra and represents the northernmost group of 
Westgold assets. These assets encapsulate the historic 
mining centres of Labouchere, Fortnum, Horseshoe and 
Peak Hill which collectively has delivered approximately 
2 million ounces of reported gold production.

The process plant performed well given the hard ore and 
limited grind capacity, achieving more than 1,260,000 
tonnes for the year with metallurgical recoveries at 
95%. In FY22 open pit mining will recommence to 
replace the existing low-grade ore stocks in the mill 
feed and enhance overall ore grade sent to the FGO 
processing plant.

The FGO processing hub incorporates the 0.9 Mtpa 
Fortnum carbon-in-leach (CIL) processing plant, a 
200-person village, airstrip and associated mining 
infrastructure required to support a remote FIFO 
operation. Mining output is currently dominated by 
the Starlight underground mine with supplementary, 
free on surface low grade stocks providing a blended 
feedstock to the plant.

In-mine exploration at FGO is focussed on the potential 
extension of the Starlight orebodies to ensure longevity 
of the low-cost, high productivity mining model that 
is the cornerstone of the FGO project. In addition, 
Westgold is evaluating potential open pit opportunities to 
supplement underground ore sources at FGO increasing 
the ore optionality and mine life across this under-
explored tenement package. 

FGO continues to deliver strong profit from the Starlight 
underground mine and additional mill feed sourced from 
large, existing low-grade surface stockpiles. This year saw 
expanded production in the Starlight mine including the 
Moonlight, Twilight North and Trev’s lodes.

New mine exploration has similarly been accelerated with 
the initial primary focus being the Peak Hill mining centre. 
This work has included data compilation and geological 
re-interpretations leading to the selection of new priority 
targets for drill testing in the second half of FY22.

12

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

FGO GOLD SOLD & A$ COSTS

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

’

S
Z
O
D
L
O
S
D
L
O
G
R
T
Q

Gold Sales

C1 Cash Cost/oz

AISC/oz

Sep Q 
2020

15,433

1,089

1,351

Dec Q 
2020

15,493

973

1,261

Mar Q 
2021

16,525

861

1,135

Jun Q 
2021

12,560

1,158

1,527

Gold Sales

 C1 Cash Cost/oz

ASIC/oz

1,800

1,500

1,200

900

600

300

0

C
O
S
T
P
E
R
O
Z

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

13

 
 
 
 
 
OUR OPERATIONS

MINERAL RESOURCES 
& ORE RESERVES

Westgold released its annual update of Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Estimates on the ASX on 29 September 2021. 
Shareholders should refer to that announcement for full detail including JORC 2012 appendices. The tables below 
summarise them by Operational area and Mining Centre location: 

MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT – 30 JUNE 2021 BY PROJECT AREA

Project

Measured

Murchison (MGO + CGO)

Bryah (FGO)

Sub-Total

Indicated

Murchison (MGO + CGO)

Bryah (FGO)

Sub-Total

Inferred

Murchison (MGO + CGO)

Bryah (FGO)

Sub-Total

Total

Murchison (MGO + CGO)

Bryah (FGO)

Grand Total

Tonnes (‘000s)

Grade (g/t)

Ounces Au (‘000s)

8,634

1,608

10,242

47,131

15,818

62,949

33,598

4,460

38,058

89,363

21,886

111,249

3.23

3.61

3.42

2.19

1.78

1.99

2.20

1.86

2.03

2.20

1.86

2.11

896

186

1,082

3,316

903

4,219

2,377

267

2,644

6,589

1,357

7,946

ORE RESERVE STATEMENT – 30 JUNE 2021 BY PROJECT AREA

Project

Proven

Murchison (MGO + CGO)

Bryah (FGO)

Sub-Total

Probable

Murchison (MGO + CGO)

Bryah (FGO)

Sub-Total

Total

Murchison (MGO + CGO)

Bryah (FGO)

Grand Total

Glossary: 
Murchison incorporates MGO + CGO Operations; 
MGO is the Meekatharra Gold Operations;
CGO is the Cue Gold Operations; and
FGO is the Fortnum Gold Operations. 

14

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

Tonnes (‘000s)

Grade (g/t)

Ounces Au (‘000s)

6,363

603

6,966

16,050

6,029

22,079

22,413

6,632

29,045

2.75

2.86

2.81

2.45

1.67

2.06

2.60

2.27

2.43

563

55

618

1,265

324

1,589

1,828

379

2,207

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Mineral Resources by mining project are tabulated below:

MURCHISON GOLD OPERATIONS (MGO AND CGO)

MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT - ROUNDED FOR REPORTING 30 JUNE 2021

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au 
(‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au 
(‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au 
(‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Project

Big Bell

Cuddingwarra

Day Dawn

Tuckabianna

Tuckabianna 
Stockpiles

Meekatharra North

Nannine

Paddy's Flat

Reedy's

Yaloginda

Bluebird Stockpiles

5,565

288

58

212

67

0

68

991

425

145

814

3.30

1.99

1.73

4.88

3.04

0.00

2.55

4.32

3.95

3.42

1.19

3.23

591

10,811

18

3

33

7

0

6

1,809

3,501

3,366

3,756

246

1,298

138

10,911

54

16

31

2,993

8,439

0

896

47,131

2.56

1.81

4.42

2.70

0.71

1.57

2.16

1.72

2.53

1.82

0.00

2.19

891

106

497

292

85

12

90

604

243

494

0

4,667

918

3,089

5,835

10

76

488

2,505

8,957

7,053

0

3,316

33,598

2.57

1.59

2.57

2.33

0.76

2.09

2.21

2.22

2.44

1.46

0.00

2.20

386

47

256

437

0

5

35

179

703

330

0

21,043

3,015

6,648

9,414

3,833

322

1,855

14,408

12,375

15,637

814

2.76

1.76

3.54

2.52

0.75

1.70

2.19

1.99

2.51

1.67

1.19

Ounces 
Au 
(‘000s)

1,868

171

756

762

92

18

130

921

1,000

840

31

Total

8,634

2,377

89,363

2.29

6,589

BRYAH (FORTNUM GOLD OPERATIONS)

MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT - ROUNDED FOR REPORTING 30 JUNE 2021

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au 
(‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au 
(‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au 
(‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au 
(‘000s)

1,324

0

0

284

1,608

4.12

0.00

0.00

1.22

3.61

175

0

0

11

6,110

1,266

7,547

894

186

15,818

2.14

2.09

1.55

0.73

1.78

421

85

376

21

2,423

183

1,838

16

903

4,460

1.97

1.43

1.78

0.54

1.86

153

8

105

0

9,857

1,449

9,385

1,194

267

21,886

2.37

2.01

1.60

0.85

1.93

750

93

481

32

1,357

Project

Fortnum

Horseshoe

Peak Hill

Stockpiles

Total

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

15

 
 
OUR OPERATIONS

MINERAL RESOURCES 
& ORE RESERVES 
(CONTINUED)

The movement in Mineral Resource estimates over the past year are tabulated below:

MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT COMPARISON 

Project

Big Bell

Cuddingwarra

Day Dawn

Tuckabianna

Stockpiles

CGO Total

Meekatharra North

Nannine

Paddy's Flat

Reedy's

Yaloginda

Stockpiles

MGO Total

Fortnum

Horseshoe

Peak Hill

Stockpiles

FGO Total

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

27,598

4,050

6,784

9,240

3,833

51,506

573

1,253

24,501

12,101

15,371

1,029

54,829

9,100

1449

9,385

1,360

21,295

2020

Grade 
(g/t)

2.65

1.76

3.52

2.56

0.75

2.54

1.77

2.45

1.7

2.47

1.63

1.23

1.86

2.4

2.01

1.6

0.9

1.92

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

2,352

21,043

229

767

759

92

3,015

6,648

9,414

3,833

4,199

43,953

33

99

322

1,855

1,340

14,408

963

808

41

12,375

15,637

814

3,283

45,411

703

93

481

39

9,857

1,449

9,385

1,194

1,317

21,885

2021

Grade 
(g/t)

Change

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

2.76

1.76

3.54

2.52

0.75

2.52

1.7

2.19

1.99

2.51

1.67

1.19

1.85

2.37

2.01

1.6

0.85

1.86

1,868

171

756

762

92

-6,555

-1,035

-136

174

0

3,649

-7,553

18

130

921

1,000

840

31

-251

602

-10,093

274

266

-215

2,940

-9,418

750

93

481

32

1,357

757

0

0

-166

590

0.11

0.00

0.02

-0.04

0.00

-0.02

-0.07

-0.26

0.29

0.04

0.04

-0.04

-0.02

-0.03

0.00

0.00

-0.05

-0.06

-484

-58

-11

3

0

-550

-15

31

-419

37

32

-10

-343

47

0

0

-7

40

Grand Total

127,629

2.14

8,799

111,249

2.11

7,946

-16,380

-0.03

-853

16

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Ore Reserves by mining project are tabulated below:

MURCHISON GOLD OPERATIONS (MGO AND CGO)

ORE RESERVE STATEMENT - ROUNDED FOR REPORTING 30 JUNE 2021 

Project

Big Bell

Cuddingwarra

Day Dawn

Tuckabianna

Tuckabianna Stockpiles

Meekatharra North

Nannine

Paddy's Flat

Reedy's

Yaloginda

Bluebird Stockpiles

Total

Proven

Probable

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Total

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

2.95

0.00

0.00

3.13

3.04

0.00

0.00

4.71

4.25

3.33

1.23

2.75

462

0

0

3

7

0

0

34

10

7

41

5,005

1,074

1,398

860

3,756

169

1,074

868

845

1,000

0

563

16,050

2.64

1.71

6.55

2.36

0.71

1.12

1.49

3.37

3.07

3.14

0.00

2.45

425

59

294

65

85

6

51

94

84

101

0

9,879

1,074

1,398

889

3,823

169

1,074

1,090

922

1,065

1,029

1,265

22,413

2.79

1.71

6.55

2.39

0.75

1.12

1.49

3.64

3.17

3.15

1.23

2.54

887

59

294

68

92

6

51

128

94

108

41

1,828

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

4,874

0

0

29

67

0

0

222

77

65

1,029

6,363

BRYAH (FORTNUM GOLD OPERATIONS)

MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT - ROUNDED FOR REPORTING 30 JUNE 2021 

Project

Fortnum

Horseshoe

Peak Hill

Stockpiles

Total

Proven

Probable

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

320

0

0

284

603

4.31

0.00

0.00

1.22

2.86

44

0

0

11

55

3,252

761

1,122

894

6,029

1.79

1.84

1.95

0.73

1.67

188

45

70

21

324

3,572

761

1,122

1,178

6,633

Total

Grade 
(g/t)

2.02

1.84

1.95

0.85

1.78

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

232

45

70

32

379

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

17

 
 
OUR OPERATIONS

MINERAL RESOURCES 
& ORE RESERVES 
(CONTINUED)

The movement in Ore Reserves over the past year are tabulated below:

ORE RESERVE STATEMENT COMPARISON  

Project

Big Bell

Cuddingwarra

Day Dawn

Tuckabianna

Stockpiles

CGO Total

Meekatharra North

Nannine

Paddy's Flat

Reedy's

Yaloginda

Stockpiles

MGO Total

Fortnum

Horseshoe

Peak Hill

Stockpiles

FGO Total

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

13,719

814

1,398

886

3,823

20,640

263

550

1,625

789

718

1,029

4,975

3,426

579

1,122

1,344

6,471

2020

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

2021

Grade 
(g/t)

Change

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

Tonnes 
(‘000s)

Grade 
(g/t)

Ounces 
Au (‘000s)

2.76

1.92

6.55

2.43

0.75

2.6

1.66

1.99

3.38

3.93

2.98

1.23

2.72

2.27

2.06

1.95

0.91

1.91

1,217

50

294

69

92

9,879

1,074

1,398

889

3,823

1,722

17,063

14

35

177

100

69

41

435

250

38

70

39

398

169

1,074

1,090

922

1,065

1,029

5,349

3,572

761

1,122

1,178

6,633

2.79

1.71

6.55

2.39

0.75

2.39

1.12

1.49

3.64

3.17

3.15

1.23

2.32

2.02

1.84

1.95

0.85

1.78

887

59

294

68

92

1,400

6

51

128

94

108

41

428

232

45

70

32

379

1,890

-51

-549

-888

55

457

-84

161

-137

-381

94

310

-35

146

182

0

-166

162

-0.12

-0.28

0.94

-0.06

-0.01

-0.09

-0.21

-0.32

0.05

0.62

-0.22

0.04

-0.1

0

0

0

0

121

-11

-57

-73

1

-19

-7

6

-12

-25

5

13

-19

-18

7

0

-7

-0.13

-19

Grand Total

32,086

2.48

2,555

29,046

2.32

2,207

529

-0.1

-64

18

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPLIANCE AND   
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

EXPLORATION TARGETS, EXPLORATION RESULTS AND MINERAL RESOURCES

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets, Exploration Results and Mineral Resources is 
compiled by Westgold technical employees and contractors under the supervision of Mr. Jake Russell B.Sc. (Hons), 
who is a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mr Russell is a full time employee to the company, and 
has sufficient experience which is relevant to the styles of mineralisation and types of deposit under consideration 
and to the activities which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 
Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Russell consents 
to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. 
Mr Russell is eligible to participate in short and long term incentive plans of the company.

ORE RESERVES

The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves is based on information compiled by Mr. Anthony 
Buckingham B.Eng. (Mining Engineering) MAusIMM. Mr. Buckingham has sufficient experience which is relevant to the 
styles of mineralisation and types of deposit under consideration and to the activities which they are undertaking to 
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Editions of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Re- sources and Ore Reserves (JORC 2012)”. Mr. Buckingham consents to the inclusion in this report 
of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr. Buckingham is a full-time 
senior executive of the Company and is eligible to and may participate in short-term and long-term incentive plans 
of the Company as disclosed in its annual reports and disclosure documents.

EXPLORATION RESULTS

The information is extracted from the report entitled ‘Exploration Highlights - 30 September 2019 Quarter’ created 
by Westgold on 14 October 2019 and available to view on Westgold’s website (www.westgold.com.au) and the ASX 
(www.asx.com.au). The company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the 
information included in the original market announcement. 

The company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not 
been materially modified from the original market announcement.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this report relate to the future, including forward looking statements relating to Westgold’s 
financial position and strategy. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, 
assumptions and other important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Westgold 
to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. 
Actual events or results may differ materially from the events or results expressed or implied in any forward-looking 
statement and deviations are both normal and to be expected. Other than required by law, neither Westgold, their 
officers nor any other person gives any representation, assurance or guarantee that the occurrence of the events 
expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements will actually occur. 

You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on those statements.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

19

Fiona Van Maanen - Non-Executive Director 
(Appointed 6 October 2016)

Mrs Van Maanen is a CPA, holds a Bachelor of 
Business (Accounting) and a Graduate Diploma in 
Company Secretarial Practice. Mrs Van Maanen has 
significant experience in corporate governance, 
financial management and accounting in the mining 
and resources industry. Mrs Van Maanen serves on the 
Company’s Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee and 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee.

During the past three years, she has served as a director 
of the following public listed company:

 – Pantoro Limited (Appointed 4 August 2020).

Peter Schwann - Independent Non-Executive Director 
(Appointed 2 February 2017)

Mr Schwann (Assoc. in Applied Geology, FAIG, MSEG) 
is a highly experienced, internationally recognised 
geologist and mining executive. Mr Schwann has broad 
experience across multiple commodities with extensive 
geological capability as well as significant operational 
management. Mr Schwann serves on the Company’s 
Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee and Remuneration 
& Nomination Committee.

During the past three years, he has served as a director 
of the following public listed company:

 – Aruma Resources Limited (appointed 10 February 

2010).

Gary Davison - Non-Executive Director 
(Appointed 1 June 2021)

Mr Davison, FAusIMM (CP), is a highly regarded mining 
engineer with over 40 years of worldwide mining 
experience. Gary holds a Diploma in Engineering (Mining) 
and a Masters in Mineral and Energy Economics. He is 
also the Managing Director of Australia’s premier mining 
consultancy Mining One Pty Ltd. Mr Davison serves on 
the Company’s Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee and 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee. 

During the past three years, he has served as a director 
of the following public listed company:

 – Nagambie Resources Ltd (Appointed 15 May 2019, 

resigned 8 September 2021).

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 

The Directors submit their report together with the 
financial report of Westgold Resources Limited (Westgold 
or the Company) and of the Consolidated Entity, being 
the Company and its controlled entities (the Group), for 
the year ended 30 June 2021. 

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Company’s Directors in 
office during the financial year and until the date of this 
report are as follows. Directors were in office for this 
entire period unless otherwise stated.

Names, qualifications, experience and special 
responsibilities

Peter Cook – Non-Executive Chairman
(Appointed 19 March 2007)

Mr Cook is a geologist and mineral economist and 
holds a Bachelor of Science (Applied Geology), Master 
of Science in Mineral Economics and a MAusIMM. 
Mr Cook has over 35 years of experience in the fields 
of exploration, project, operational and corporate 
management of mining companies. 

During the past three years, he has also served as a 
director of the following public listed companies:

 – Nelson Resources Limited (Appointed 4 June 2013 - 

Resigned 1 February 2019)

 – Castile Resources Limited (Appointed 7 June 2011)
 – Breaker Resources NL ( Appointed 6 September 2021) 
 – Titan Minerals Limited (Appointed 30 August 2021).

Wayne Bramwell - Executive Director 
(Appointed 3 February 2020)

Mr Bramwell is a metallurgist and mineral economist, 
experienced director and mining executive with 
extensive project and corporate development, executive 
management and governance expertise in precious and 
base metal companies spanning nearly three decades. 
He holds a Bachelor of Science in Extractive Metallurgy, 
a Graduate Diploma in Business, a Master of Science in 
Mineral Economics and is a graduate of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors (GAICD). Mr Bramwell 
served on the Company’s Audit, Risk & Compliance 
Committee and Remuneration & Nomination Committee.

During the past three years, he has served as a director 
of the following public listed companies:

 – CZR Resources Limited (appointed 3 November 2020, 

resigned 19 February 2021)

 – Azure Minerals Limited (appointed 14 October 2020, 

resigned 19 February 2021) 

 – Ardea Resources Limited (appointed 29 January 2018, 

resigned 3 July 2020).

20

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT COMPANY SECRETARY

Lisa Smith (Appointed 30 December 2019)

Ms Smith holds a Bachelor of Laws and a Bachelor of Commerce and brings over 15 years legal experience across a 
broad range of practice areas including commercial and corporate, regulation and compliance as well as experience 
with secretarial duties. Ms Smith has previously acted as principal lawyer for a private resources industry services firm 
and has substantial policy and advocacy experience.

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares and options of the Company were:

Director

PG Cook

FJ Van Maanen

PB Schwann

WC Bramwell

GR Davison

Total

Fully Paid 
Ordinary 
Shares

Options/ 
Rights

10,596,241

387,316

435,521

–

34,150

–

–

–

–

–

11,065,912

387,316

Excluding shares issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities during the year of the Group were the exploration, development and operation of gold mines, 
primarily in Western Australia.

EMPLOYEES

The Group had 1,051 employees at 30 June 2021 (2020: 934).

CORPORATE OVERVIEW

Westgold is an explorer, mine developer, operator and gold producer with a large and strategic land package in the 
Murchison region of Western Australia. The Company has been a prolific deal maker and after listing on the ASX in 
December 2016 has consolidated over 1,300 km2 of mining titles that encompass the Fortnum operations (in the north), 
the Meekatharra operations (in the centre) and the Cue operations (in the south), of our Murchison portfolio.

The gold endowment of the region is extensive with the Murchison being one of the largest historic goldfields in 
Western Australia. To date the Murchison has produced more than 10 million ounces of gold with Westgold reporting a 
total Mineral Resource of 8.8 million ounces with 2.56 million ounces of gold in Ore Reserves (refer ASX announcement 
13 August 2020).

Westgold operates six underground mines, several open pits and three processing plants (currently with an installed 
processing capacity of ≈4 Mtpa) and in 2021 established a new Exploration and Growth division to explore and assess 
the next suite of potential gold mines in this prolific gold mining region. 

Westgold has continued to build its production profile since listing and in FY2021, gold output totalled 245,411 ounces 
from its Fortnum, Meekatharra and Cue Gold operations.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

21

CORPORATE STRUCTURE

Westgold operates a corporate structure that places its operations with wholly owned subsidiaries as depicted in the 
following corporate organisational structure:

WESTGOLD  

RESOURCES LIMITED

ACN 009 260 306

Aragon Resources Pty Ltd

Big Bell Gold Operations Pty Ltd

Minterra Pty Ltd

ACN 114 714 662

ACN 090 642 809

ACN 080 756 172

Fortnum Gold 

Operations

(FGO)

Cue Gold 

Operations

(CGO)

Meekatharra  

Gold Operations

(MGO)

Mining  

Services

(MPL)

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

IMPACT OF COVID-19

Westgold did not apply for or receive any COVID-19 funding support from the Federal or State governments during 
FY2021. 

Westgold utilises a predominantly fly-in, fly-out (FIFO) and drive-in, drive-out (DIDO) workforce to operate its 
Murchison gold assets. Ongoing state and regional border closures, often with less than 24 hours’ notice, continued to 
impact operations during the year. 

At the onset of COVID-19 restrictions, approximately 85% of our personnel were domiciled in Western Australia, the 
remaining 15% commuting from outside of Western Australia. Consequently, to sustain our operations in the face 
of snap lock downs, border closures and travel restrictions, Westgold dynamically responded to the ever-changing 
environment to protect its workforce and sustain operations. 

The financial impact of COVID-19 is difficult to estimate but it is clear that many of the inputs to our business have 
escalated during FY2021 as sector demand for labour, equipment and mining consumables outstripped short-term 
availability.

Westgold continues to closely monitor the health advice across Australia and work cooperatively with government 
departments and other stakeholders to mitigate impacts of COVID-19.

22

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT DIRECTOR’S REPORT OPERATING RESULTS

The Group’s full year operating results improved substantially compared to the previous year. Overall, the results reflect 
the continued maturity and growth of the core assets following the rationalisation on non-core assets and focus on the 
expansion of the Group’s activities in the Murchison Region. 

These actions over the year are reflected in the following key measures:

 – Consolidated revenue increased by 16% to $571,170,198 (2020: $492,268,271);
 – Consolidated total cost of sales decreased by 2% to $455,456,036 (2020: $462,752,732); 
 – Profit after income tax increased by 122% to $76,751,880 (2020: $34,607,315).

REVIEW OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows reflects a closing cash and cash equivalents of $150,684,029 
(2020: $137,564,914).

Operating Activities

Group cash flow generated by operating activities increased on that of the previous year with a total inflow of 
$249,141,949 (2020: $155,731,640).

Investing Activities

Cash flows used in investing activities across the Group increased on that of the previous year with a total outflow of 
$213,805,325 (2020: $122,278,247).

Cash flow applied to investing activities in the current year relate to key growth capital at the Big Bell underground mine 
(CGO) and the Bluebird and South Emu underground mines (MGO). Other capital investment was sustaining capital in 
all of the operating underground mines to maintain developed tonnes and production output at similar levels. 

Total capital investment in mine properties and development, exploration and evaluation expenditure and property, plant 
and equipment during the current year was $266,190,255 (2020: $210,949,085), broken into key operations as follows:

 – MGO $87,777,406 (2020: $82,842,250);
 – CGO $140,595,398 (2020: $99,721,650);
 – FGO $37,817,451 (2020: $27,391,009); and
 – Other $Nil (2020: $994,176).

Capital commitments of $19,360,999 (2020: $10,098,601) existed at the reporting date, principally relating to the 
purchase of plant and equipment.

Exploration activities continued at all operations during the year with $14,249,778 (2020: $14,049,293) expended.

A review of accumulated land titles was completed resulting in a write-off of $86,058 (2020: $356,317) of carrying values.

Financing Activities

Net cash flows used in financing activities amounted to $22,217,509 (2020: Inflow of $36,915,232).

 – The Group received $8,373,750 from the conversion of 3,625,000 listed options at $2.31; 
 – The Group’s interest bearing loans and borrowings increased to $45,075,838 (2020: $37,826,450) with marginal 

additions to the mobile mining fleet with the expanded growth activities.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

23

SHARE ISSUES DURING THE YEAR

The following share issues have been undertaken during the year:

Date

12 October 2020

22 October 2020

28 October 2020

11 November 2020

30 June 2021

Total

DIVIDENDS

Number of 
shares

Purpose

350,000

Issued on conversion of options

950,000

20,000

Issued on conversion of options

Issued on conversion of options

2,305,000

Issued on conversion of options

69,936

Issued on conversion of options

3,694,936

No dividends were paid to members in respect of the year ended 30 June 2020.

The Board has taken into consideration the uncertainties that COVID-19 has created upon personnel availability, their 
movement and the integrity of the supply chain that supports our operations when considering any payment of a 
dividend. These uncertainties remain for FY2022 and as such the Board has taken a pragmatic view and recommended 
the payment of a maiden cash dividend (unfranked) of 2.0 cents per fully paid share for FY2021 in recognition of 
Westgold’s improved financial metrics for this year. The Directors will establish a dividend reinvestment plan (“DRP”) 
with the issue price for shares under the DRP being at a 7.5% discount to the daily volume weighted average price 
(“VWAP”) of the Company’s share price for the 5 business days from the commencing of trading after the record date.

The final dividend will have a record date of 1 October 2021 and a payment date of 15 October 2021.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Westgold remains the dominant explorer, developer, operator and gold mining company in the Central Murchison 
region. The Company has ≈ 350 mining titles covering 1,300 km2 across this highly prospective region and operates six 
underground mines, several open pits and three processing plants (currently with an installed processing capacity of 
≈4 Mtpa).

Westgold is unique in that it is an owner-operator of all of its underground and open pit mines and as such this vertical 
integration provides greater cost control and operating flexibility across the Company’s assets.

Westgold continued to streamline the business in FY2021 and disposed of its non-core lithium royalties. The Group’s 
production profile continues to grow and in FY2021 Westgold delivered a record 245,411 ounces from its Fortnum, 
Meekatharra and Cue Gold operations with the Company also establishing a new Exploration and Growth unit to 
define, explore and develop the next suite of mineral assets within the Westgold landholding.

Fortnum Gold Operations (FGO)

FGO is located in the Proterozoic age Bryah Basin stratigraphy approximately 150 km northwest of Meekatharra and 
represents the northernmost group of Westgold assets in the Central Murchison region. These assets encapsulate 
the historic mining centres of Labouchere, Fortnum, Horseshoe and Peak Hill which collectively has delivered 
approximately 2 million ounces of reported gold production.

The FGO processing hub incorporates the 0.9 Mtpa Fortnum carbon-in-leach (CIL) processing plant, a 200-person 
village, airstrip and associated mining infrastructure required to support a remote FIFO operation. Mining output is 
currently dominated by the Starlight underground mine with supplementary, free on surface low grade stocks providing 
a blended feedstock to the plant.

Gold output for the year was 60,265 ounces at a C1 Cash Cost of $1,009 per ounce and an all-in sustaining cost (AISC) 
of $1,304 per ounce as disclosed in the table on page 26.

The increase in the gold output and associated increase in the gold price resulted in an increase in revenue to 
$140,661,201 (2020: $130,688,889). Segment profits also increased to $42,842,540 (2020: $33,236,970). 

24

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT DIRECTOR’S REPORT In addition to current Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, FGO has a number of exploration targets which should 
underwrite sustainable gold production at the operations beyond existing targets, including:

 – extensions to the Starlight underground mine;
 – open pit mining from the historic Yarlarweelor, Nathans and Labouchere mines;
 – the new Regent and Messiah deposits; and
 – new targets within the proximate Peak Hill tenements.

This procession of potential open pit mines can replace the low-grade feedstock and extend the current mine life 
expectation to in excess of six years

Meekatharra Gold Operations (MGO) 

MGO is located around the regional town of Meekatharra and encompasses Westgold’s central group of assets 
including the historic gold mining centres of Meekatharra North, Paddy’s Flat, Yaloginda, Nannine and Reedy’s.

The MGO processing hub incorporates the 1.6-1.8 Mtpa Bluebird processing plant, a 420-person village, and associated 
mining infrastructure required to support a large FIFO and DIDO mining operation. The Bluebird plant receives 
underground ore from the Paddy’s Flat, South Emu - Triton and Bluebird underground mines and supplementary lower 
grade open pit ore from Five Mile Well, Maid Marion, Albury Heath and Aladdin open pits.

Gold output increased and revenue improved to $240,726,306 (2020: $211,570,622). Segment profits increased to 
$32,539,833 (2020: $8,379,385). 

Gold output from the operation for the year was 103,061 ounces at a C1 Cash Cost of $1,309 per ounce and an AISC 
of $1,628 per ounce as disclosed in the table on page 26.

In addition to current mineral resources and reserves MGO has a number of exploration targets which should 
underwrite sustainable gold production at the operations beyond existing targets, including:

 – extensions to the existing South Emu – Triton, Bluebird and Paddy’s Flat Mines;
 – Boomerang, Rand and Rand North in the Reedy Mining Area; and
 – New targets across the central package where drilling under 100m in depth is sparse.

Cue Gold Operations (CGO)

CGO is located around the regional town of Cue and encompasses Westgold’s southern-most group of Murchison 
assets including the historic mining centres of Big Bell, Cuddingwarra, Day Dawn, Tuckabianna and Pinnacles. This 
package includes two of Australia’s most prolific past producers in the Big Bell mine (2.6 million ounces) and the Great 
Fingall mine (1.2 million ounces). 

The CGO processing hub pivots on the 1.2-1.4 Mtpa Tuckabianna processing plant, a 136-person village at Big Bell, 
a 250-person camp at Cue and associated mining infrastructure to support a large FIFO and DIDO mining operation.

The Tuckabianna plant receives underground ore from the large Big Bell underground and the smaller Comet 
underground mines. After three years of de-watering, mine rehabilitation and refurbishment, Big Bell mine production 
began to rise in FY2021 with steady state operations expected to be achieved in H2 FY2022.

During the year gold output and revenue increased to $189,713,622 (2020: $148,830,137). Gold output was focused on 
minor short-term open pit mines to build capacity, whilst the major Big Bell mine rehabilitation and development works 
were completed, resulting in a segment profit of $40,233,943 (2020: Loss of $12,641,721). 

Gold output for CGO was 82,086 ounces at a C1 Cash Cost of $1,079 per ounce and an AISC of $1,222 per ounce as 
disclosed in the table on page 26.

In addition to current Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, CGO has a number of exploration targets which should 
underwrite sustainable gold production at the operations beyond existing targets, including:

 – The Great Fingall – Day Dawn area – which has hosted the significant past producers of Great Fingall and Golden 

Crown (historic head grades of 19.5g/t and 14g/t respectively);

 – The new Fender Mine – a shallow underground target identified beneath Westgold’s Fender open pit;
 – Additional shallow targets on the Big Bell line of lode beneath the 700, 1600 and the Shocker pits; and
 – Open pit targets within the Cuddingwarra Mining centre.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

25

Mining Services Division (MPL) 

Westgold is unique in the WA mining sector in that it is predominantly an owner-operator of its mines, with the 
underground mining services division operating through a 100% owned subsidiary. 

During FY2021 MPL was refocussed to provide services exclusively to Westgold and these services were undertaken on 
a cost re-imbursement basis. This resultantly reduced external revenue to $69,069 (2020: $1,178,623).

Westgold Operating Performance by Operation

Year Ended 30 June 2021

Physical Summary

UG Ore Mined

UG Grade Mined

OP Ore Mined

OP Grade Mined

Ore Processed

Head Grade

Recovery

Gold Produced

Gold Sold

Achieved Gold Price

Cost Summary

Mining

Processing

Admin

Stockpile Adjustments

C1 Cash Cost (produced)1

Royalties

C2 Cash Cost (produced)

Corporate Costs

Sustaining Capital

All-in Sustaining Costs2

Project Startup Capital

Plant and Equipment

Exploration Holding Cost

All-in Cost3

               MURCHISON 

MGO

CGO

BRYAH

FGO

GROUP

Units

t

g/t

t

g/t

1,024,569

813,602

703,508

2,541,679

2.87

2.63

306,580

335,383

1.32

1.94

2.71

–

–

2.75

641,962

1.65

t

1,684,490

1,261,129

822,326

3,767,945

g/t

%

oz

oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

2.23

85.21

103,061

103,728

2,321

2.30

88.21

82,086

81,326

2,333

2.40

95.21

60,265

60,011

2,344

2.29

88.40

245,411

245,066

2,330

873

376

74

(14)

1,309

125

1,434

11

183

1,628

313

124

72

687

377

73

(58)

1,079

60

1,139

14

69

1,222

1,183

126

54

647

347

71

(56)

1,009

68

1,077

22

205

1,304

207

62

40

755

369

73

(39)

1,158

89

1,247

14

150

1,411

578

109

58

2,137

2,585

1,613

2,156

26

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT DIRECTOR’S REPORT Achieved Gold Price

$/oz

2,052

Year Ended 30 June 2020

Physical Summary

UG Ore Mined

UG Grade Mined

OP Ore Mined

OP Grade Mined

Ore Processed

Head Grade

Recovery

Gold Produced

Gold Sold

Units

t

g/t

t

g/t

t

g/t

%

oz

oz

Cost Summary

Mining

Processing

Admin

Stockpile Adjustments

C1 Cash Cost (produced) 

Royalties

Sustaining Capital

Corporate Costs

All-in Sustaining Costs

Project Startup Capital

Exploration Holding Cost

All-in Cost

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

$/oz

               MURCHISON 

MGO

CGO

BRYAH

FGO

GROUP

898,911

462,479

497,578

1,858,968

3.60

2.99

3.18

3.34

379,909

563,329

1.55

1.34

–

–

943,238

1.42

1,508,812

1,270,953

865,254

3,645,019

2.62

81.90

104,088

103,095

746

344

61

20

1.89

90.75

70,223

70,893

2,099

985

480

78

6

2.29

95.56

60,839

61,208

2,135

568

360

63

86

2.29

88.23

235,150

235,196

2,088

771

389

67

33

1,171

1,549

1,077

1,260

122

193

10

1,496

412

64

1,972

58

107

15

1,729

988

63

2,780

67

142

22

1,308

164

52

1,524

89

154

15

1,518

520

60

2,098

1.   C1 Cash Cost (C1): represents the cost for mining, processing and administration after accounting for movements in inventory 

(predominantly ore stockpiles). It includes net proceeds from by-product credits, but excludes the cost of royalties and capital costs for 
exploration, mine development and plant and equipment.

2.  All-in Sustaining Cost (AISC): is made up of the C1 cash cost plus royalty expense, sustaining capital expense and general corporate and 

administration expenses.

3. All-in Cost (AIC): is made up of the AISC plus growth (major project) capital and discovery expenditure.

C1, C2, AISC and AIC are non-IFRS measures and have not been audited.

CORPORATE

Gold Forward Contracts

At the end of the financial year, the Group had unrecognised sales contracts for 156,000 ounces at an average price of 
$2,133 per ounce ending in March 2023, which the Group will deliver physical gold to settle (refer to Note 5). 

Lithium Royalties

Westgold divested the Mount Marion Lithium Royalty to a third party during FY2021 for cash (refer to Note 15). 

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

27

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

Total equity increased to $607,360,307 (2020: $521,860,827). This included the conversion of 3,625,000 listed options 
equating to cash proceeds of $8,373,750.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE

The directors, at their meeting on 27 August 2021, recommended a final unfranked dividend for the year ended on 
30 June 2021 of 2 (two) cents per share to all ordinary shareholders registered at 1 October 2021. The amount is 
not recognised as a liability at 30 June 2021. The Directors will establish a DRP with the issue price for shares under 
the DRP being at a 7.5% discount to the daily VWAP of the Company’s share price for the 5 business days from the 
commencing of trading after the record date.

There have been no other significant events after the balance date.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS

The Group is expected to continue exploration, development, operations and production and marketing of gold bullion 
in Australia and will continue the development of its gold exploration projects.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE

The Group’s operations are subject to the relevant Commonwealth and State environmental protection legislations.

The Group holds various environmental licenses issued under these laws and these licenses include conditions and 
regulations in relation to specifying limits on discharges into the air, surface water and groundwater, the storage of hazardous 
substances and the rehabilitation of areas disturbed during the course of exploration, mining and processing activities.

The Board monitors all environmental performance obligations. Our operations are subjected to regular Government 
agency audits and site inspections. There have been no material breaches of the Group’s licenses and all mining and 
exploration activities have been undertaken in compliance with the relevant environmental regulations.

SHARE OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS

Employee options and rights

During the year ending 30 June 2021, the Company granted 1,486,500 unlisted Employee Rights (WGXO) and 33,681 
unlisted Employee Options to senior management under the Employee Share Option Plan. Included in this issue were 
233,506 Employee Rights granted to the Executive Chairman.

The principal terms of the Employee Rights are:

 – The Employee Rights have been issued for nil consideration;
 – Each Employee Right carries an entitlement to one fully paid ordinary share in the Company for each Employee Right 

vested;

 – Vesting only occurs after the end of the Performance Periods (30 June 2023) and the number of Employee Rights 

that vest (if any) will depend on:
 – Relative Total Shareholder Return;
 – Absolute Total Shareholder Return;
 – Absolute Earnings Per Share;
 – Operational Growth;

 – Employee Rights that vest will expire if not exercised on the vesting date;
 – Unvested Employee Rights lapse on cessation of a holder’s employment with Westgold;
 – Any Employee Rights that do not vest after the end of the Performance Periods will automatically lapse; and
 – No amount is payable by a holder of Employee Rights in respect of the shares allocated upon vesting of the 

Employee Option.

28

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT DIRECTOR’S REPORT Unissued shares

As at the date of this report, unissued ordinary shares under share based payment arrangements are:

Zero Exercise Price Options (ZEPOs) /  
Performance Rights (Rights)

Number of 
shares

Exercise 
Price

ZEPOs - Tranche 2 - Employees

ZEPOs - Tranche 3 - Directors

ZEPOs - Tranche 3 - Employees

Rights – Tranche 4 - Directors

Rights – Tranche 4 - Employees

Total

205,768

153,810

367,820

233,506

1,252,994

2,213,898

Zero

Zero

Zero

Zero

Zero

Expiry Date

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

30 June 2022

30 June 2023

30 June 2023

Holders of these instruments do not have any right, by virtue of instrument, to participate in any share issue of the 
Company or any related body corporate.

Shares issued as a result of exercising options

During the financial year 3,694,936 listed options were converted to acquire fully paid ordinary shares in the Company, 
refer to Note 26 for further details. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract of insurance to insure Directors and 
Officers of the Company and related bodies corporate against those liabilities for which insurance is permitted under 
section 199B of the Corporations Act 2001. Disclosure of the nature of the liabilities and the amount of the premium is 
prohibited under the conditions of the contract of insurance.

INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms 
of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). 
No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors held during the year and the 
number of meetings attended by each Director was as follows:

PG Cook

PB Schwann

FJ Van Maanen

WC Bramwell

GR Davison

Directors

Audit, Risk & Compliance 
Committee

Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee

Eligible to 
attend

Attended

Eligible to 
attend

Attended

Eligible to 
attend

Attended

19

19

19

19

2

19

19

19

19

2

–

2

2

2

–

–

2

2

2

–

–

2

2

2

–

–

2

2

2

–

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

29

Committee Membership

As at the date of this report, the Company had an Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee and a Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors. Members acting on these committees during the year were:

Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee

Remuneration and Nomination Committee

FJ Van Maanen *

PB Schwann

WC Bramwell (Resigned 1 August 2021)

WC Bramwell * (Resigned 1 August 2021)

PB Schwann *

FJ Van Maanen

GR Davison (Appointed 1 August 2021)

GR Davison (Appointed 1 August 2021)

* Designates the Chairperson of the Committee.

30

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT DIRECTOR’S REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

CONTENTS

1.  Remuneration report overview

2.  Remuneration and Nomination Committee responsibilities

3.  Remuneration governance

4.  Non-Executive Director remuneration

5.  Executive remuneration

6.  Performance and executive remuneration outcomes

7.  Executive employment arrangements

8.  Additional statutory disclosure

1.   REMUNERATION REPORT OVERVIEW

 The Directors of Westgold Resources Limited present the Remuneration Report (the Report) for the Group for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 (FY2021). This Report forms part of the Directors’ Report and has been audited in accordance with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and its regulations. 

The Report details the remuneration arrangements for Key Management Personnel (KMP) being the:

 – Non-Executive Directors (NEDs); and
 – Executive Chairman, executive directors and senior executives (collectively “the executives”).

KMP are those who directly, or indirectly, have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
major activities of the Group.

Details of KMP of the Group are set out below:

Position

Appointed

Resigned

Name

(i)

Non-Executive 
Directors

FJ Van Maanen

PB Schwann

WC Bramwell

GR Davison

(ii)

Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

06/10/2016

Independent Non-Executive Director

02/02/2017

Independent Non-Executive Director1

03/02/2020

Independent Non-Executive Director

01/06/2021

PG Cook

Executive Chairman2

19/03/2007

(iii)

Senior Executives

DA Fullarton

Chief Executive Officer 

A Buckingham

Chief Operating Officer 

SH Heng

L Smith

Chief Financial Officer3

Company Secretary & General Counsel

30/12/2019

01/07/2020

01/10/2019

02/08/2021

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.   WC Bramwell appointed Executive Director with effect from 1 August 2021.
2. 
3. 

PG Cook remained on the board as Non-Executive Chairman with effect from 1 August 2021.
SH Heng appointed Chief Financial Officer with effect from 2 August 2021.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

31

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT 2. 

 REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES

Remuneration and nomination committee duties

The remuneration and nomination committee is a subcommittee of the Board and are chartered to:

 –  Oversee formulation and review of the Company’s organisational development, succession planning for the Group’s 

Executive Directors and senior executives;

 –  Approve, review and refer to the Board matters relating to the appointment and the removal of executives who report 
directly to the Managing Director and or Executive Director to ensure that an appropriate Board succession plan is in 
place; 

 –  Ensure that the performance of the Board and its members is regularly reviewed; and 
 –  Assist the Chairman in advising Directors about their performance and possible retirement. 

Remuneration report at FY2020 AGM

 The FY2020 remuneration report received positive shareholder support at the FY2020 AGM with a vote of 98% in 
favour. 

Director succession planning 

 The Remuneration and Nomination Committee continually considers the changing needs of the Group with the aim to 
maintain consistent governance over all activities.

During the financial year, Westgold appointed GR Davison as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 1 June 2021. 

The Company has further re-aligned the structure of the Board with the transition of PG Cook to Non-Executive 
Chairman and the appointment of WC Bramwell as Executive Director. These changes were effective 1 August 2021. 

The current Board structure is as follows:

Name

PG Cook

WC Bramwell

FJ Van Maanen

PB Schwann

GR Davison

Position

Non-Executive Chairman

Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

3.  REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee makes recommendations to the Board on:

 – Non-Executive Director fees;
 – Executive remuneration (Directors and senior executives); and
 –  The executive remuneration framework and incentive plan policies.

 The Remuneration and Nomination Committee assess the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration 
of Non-Executive Directors and executives on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions 
with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of high performing Directors 
and executive team. The composition of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee is set out on page 30 of this 
financial report.

Use of remuneration advisors

 The Remuneration and Nomination Committee did not engage any remuneration advisors during the current year.

 Recommendations applied

 A short-term incentive (STI) policy that has the objective of linking executive remuneration with the achievement of 
the Group’s key operational and financial targets. The STI will be an annual “at risk” component of remuneration for 
executives that is payable in cash based on performance against key performance indicators (refer to section 4).

32

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) A long-term incentive (LTI) policy focussing on the efforts of executives on long-term value creation to further 
align management’s interests with those of the shareholders. The LTI is considered to be an “at risk” component of 
remuneration for executives that is payable in performance rights (Rights) being the right to acquire an ordinary share in 
Westgold for nil consideration subject to performance conditions.

 The Executive Chairman has a maximum LTI opportunity of 80% of fixed remuneration and other executives have a 
maximum LTI opportunity of 40% of fixed remuneration. The number of options granted is determined by dividing the 
LTI remuneration dollar amount by the volume weighted average price of Westgold shares traded on the ASX during the 
5-day trading period prior to the day of the grant.

 Rights are granted with a three-year performance period. Any Rights that do not vest will lapse after testing. Rights will 
be subject to the following performance conditions:

 –  Growth in Relative Total Shareholder Return (RTSR) (25%)
 –  Growth in Absolute Total Shareholder Return (ATSR) (25%)
 –  Growth in Absolute Earnings Per Share (EPS) (25%)
 –  Operational Growth (25%)

The Rights vest over a period of three years, subject to meeting performance measures. Where a participant ceases 
employment prior to the vesting of their Rights, the Rights are forfeited. The service condition is met if employment 
with Westgold is continuous for the period commencing on the grant date until the date the Rights vest. The 
measurement period for FY2021 Rights is 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2023.

Participants who commence service during the course of the first year in the vesting period will receive a pro-rata 
allotment at the discretion of the Board. This would be based on commencement salary with the number of Rights 
proportioned from the commencement date over the full three-year vesting period.

4.  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

NED Remuneration Policy

 The NED fee policy is designed to attract and retain high calibre directors who can discharge the roles and 
responsibilities required in terms of good governance, strong oversight, independence and objectivity.

The Company’s constitution and the ASX listing rules specify that the NED fee pool limit, shall be approved periodically 
by shareholders. The last determination was on listing of the Company was approved at the Extraordinary General 
Meeting of shareholders on 24 November 2016 with an aggregate fee pool of $500,000 per year. The amount of the 
aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is paid to NEDs is reviewed 
annually against comparable companies. The Board also considers advice from external advisors when undertaking the 
review.

Non-executive directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company and align their interests with the Company’s 
shareholders. The shares are purchased by the directors at the prevailing market share price.

NED Remuneration Structure

 The remuneration of NEDs consists of director’s fees. There is no scheme to provide retirement benefits to NEDs other 
than statutory superannuation. NEDs do not participate in any performance-related incentive programs. Fees paid to 
NEDs cover all activities associated with their role on the Board and any sub-committees. Additional fees will be paid 
to NEDs in FY2021 for being a Chair of a sub-committee. NEDs are entitled to fees or other amounts as the Board 
determines where they perform special duties or otherwise perform extra services on behalf of the Company. They 
may also be reimbursed for out-of- pocket expenses incurred as a result of their directorships.

Position

Non-Executive Chairman

Non-Executive Director

Chairperson of Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee

Member of Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee

Chairperson of Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Member of Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Annual Fees $

175,000

85,000

10,000

7,500

10,000

7,500

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

33

5.  EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

Executive Remuneration Policy 

In determining executive remuneration, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are:

 –  competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain high calibre talent;
 –  aligned to the Company’s strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder value;
 –  transparent and easily understood; and
 –  acceptable to shareholders.

 The Company’s approach to remuneration ensures that remuneration is competitive, performance-focused, clearly 
links appropriate reward with desired business performance and is simple to administer and understand by executives 
and shareholders.

In line with the remuneration policy, remuneration levels are reviewed annually to ensure alignment to the market and 
the Company’s stated objectives to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the position and 
is competitive in the market.

Executive Remuneration Structure

 The Company’s remuneration structure provides for a combination of fixed and variable pay with the following 
components:

 –  fixed remuneration
 –  short-term incentives (STI)
 –  long-term incentives (LTI)

 In accordance with the Company’s objective to ensure that executive remuneration is aligned to Company 
performance, a portion of executives’ remuneration is placed “at risk”. The relative proportion of FY2021 potential total 
remuneration packages split between the fixed and variable remuneration is shown below:

Executive

Executive Chairman

Other Executives

Elements of remuneration

Fixed remuneration

Fixed 
remuneration

67%

75%

STI

13%

11%

LTI

20%

14%

 Fixed remuneration consists of base salary, superannuation and other non-monetary benefits and is designed to 
reward for:

 –  the scope of the executive’s role;
 –  the executive’s skills, experience and qualifications; and
 –  individual performance.

34

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)Short Term Incentive (STI) arrangements

Under the STI, all executives have the opportunity to earn an annual incentive award which is delivered in cash. The STI 
recognises and rewards annual performance.

How is it paid?

Any STI award is paid in cash after the assessment of annual performance.

How much can executives earn?

In FY2021, the STI dollar values that executives are entitled to receive as a 
percentage of their fixed remuneration would not exceed 50% for the Executive 
Chairman and 40% for the other executives.

How is performance measured? A combination of specific Company Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) is chosen 

to reflect the core drivers of short-term performance and provide a framework for 
delivering sustainable value to the Group and its shareholders. 

These measures have been selected as they can be reliably measured, are key 
drivers of value for shareholders and encourage behaviours in line with the 
Company’s core values. 

What KPIs were chosen?

The following KPIs were chosen for the 2021 financial year:

When is it paid?

What happens if an 
executive leaves?

 –  KPI 1: Safety & Environmental Performance Targets (25%)
 –  KPI 2: All-in Sustaining Cost (AISC) relative to budget (25%)
 –  KPI 3: Gold production relative to budget (25%)
 –  KPI 4: Personal KPI reviewed by the Remuneration Committee (25%)

The STI award is determined after the end of the financial year following a review 
of performance over the year against the STI performance measures by the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee. The Board approves the final STI award 
based on this assessment of performance and the award is paid in cash up to three 
months after the end of the performance period.

Where executives cease to be an employee of the Group:

 –  due to resignation or termination for cause, before the end of the financial year, 

no STI is awarded for that year; or

 –  due to redundancy, ill health, death or other circumstances approved by the 
Board, the executive will be entitled to a pro-rata cash payment based on 
assessment of performance up to the date of ceasing employment for that year;

 –  unless the Board determines otherwise.

What happens if there 
is a change of control?

In the event of a change of control, a pro-rata cash payment will be made based 
on assessment of performance up to the date of the change of control (subject to 
Board discretion).

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

35

During the financial year a combination of financial and non-financial measures were used to measure performance for 
STI rewards, with a score being calculated on the following measures: 

Metric

Weighting

Targets

Safety - Medically Treated 
Injury Frequency Rate (MTIFR)

Safety - Lost Time Injury 
Frequency Rate (LTIFR)

Annual MTIFR decreases by 25% or more

10

Annual MTIFR stays within ±25%

Annual MTIFR increases by 25% or more

Annual LTIFR decreases by 25% or more

10

Annual LTIFR stays within ±25%

Annual LTIFR increases by 25% or more

Exceptional environmental management performance

Score

10

5

0

10

5

0

5

Environmental

5

No serious breaches of environmental management

2.5

AISC relative to budget 

25

Gold Production relative to 
budget

25

Serious breach of environmental management

Actual costs below budget by 10%

Actual costs below budget by between 5% and 10%

Actual costs below budget by less than 5%

Actual costs above budget by less than 5%

Actual costs above budget by between 5% & 10%

Actual costs above budget by more than 10%

Actual production above budget by 10%

Actual production above budget by between 5% and 10%

Actual production above budget by less than 5%

Actual production equals to budget

Actual production below budget by less than 5%

Underperforms budget by between 5% & 10%

Exceptional Effort and Exceptional Achievement

Exceptional Effort and Good Achievement

Personal performance

25

Good Effort and Good Achievement

Good Effort and Average Achievement

Average Effort and Average Achievement

Total

100

0

25

20

15

10

5

0

25

20

15

10

5

0

25

20

15

10

5

36

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)STI outcomes

Performance against those measure is as follows for FY2021:

Name

PG Cook

Position

Executive Chairman

DA Fullarton

Chief Executive Officer

A Buckingham

Chief Operating Officer

L Smith

Total

Company Secretary & General Counsel

Achieved STI 
%

STI 
Awarded(ii) 
$

Maximum 
potential 
award 
$

21

17

17

12

123,250

290,000

71,400

168,000

68,000

160,000

31,875

75,000

294,525

693,000

Performance is measured based on a combination of the operational segment performance as well as overall Group performance.
The FY2021 STI awards were paid in August 2021.

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii)  A zero score was applied against both safety metrics in light of the fatality in December 2020.

Long Term Incentive (LTI) arrangements

 Under the LTI plan, annual grants of options are made to executives to align remuneration with the creation of 
shareholder value over the long-term. The following structures will be reviewed during FY2021.

How is it paid?

Executives are eligible to receive Performance Rights (Rights).

In FY2021 Rights were issued, being a right to acquire an ordinary share in Westgold 
for a zero exercise price.

Are options eligible for dividends?Executives are not eligible to receive dividends on unvested rights.

How much can executives earn? The LTI dollar values that executives are entitled to receive as a percentage of 

their fixed remuneration would not exceed 80% (FY2020: 50%) for the Executive 
Chairman and 40% (FY2020: 40%) for the other executives.

The number of Rights granted were determined using the fair value at the date 
of grant using a Monte Carlo valuation model, taking into account the terms and 
performance conditions upon which the Rights were granted.

How is performance measured? Tranche 4 Rights will vest and become exercisable subject to the following 

conditions:

A service condition which requires:

 –  Continued employment for the three-year period from 1 July 2020 to 

30 June 2023.

A performance condition which comprises the following:

 –  Growth in Relative Total Shareholder Return (RTSR)
 –  Growth in Absolute Total Shareholder Return (ATSR)
 –  Growth in Absolute Earnings Per Share
 –  Operational Growth

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

37

How is performance measured? Relative Total Shareholder Return Performance Condition

The Relative TSR Rights (25% of total Rights) are measured against a defined peer 
group of companies over the service period, which the Board considers compete 
with the Company for the same investment capital, both in Australia and overseas, 
and which by the nature of their business are influenced by commodity prices and 
other external factors similar to those that impact on the TSR performance of the 
Company. 

The vesting schedule for the Relative TSR measure is as follows:

Absolute Total Shareholder Return Performance Condition

The ATSR Rights (25% of total Rights) will vest subject to the performance of the 
Company’s TSR over the service period. The ATSR will be measured by comparing 
the 30 day VWAP at grant dated (30 June 2020) to the 30 day VWAP at vesting date 
(30 June 2023).

The vesting schedule for the ATSR measure is as follows:

Absolute Earnings Per Share Performance Condition

The AEPS Rights (25% of total Rights) will vest subject to the annual growth rate 
of the Company’s EPS over the service period. The AEPS will be measured by 
comparing the EPS (excluding any non-recurring items) at the grant date (30 June 
2020) to the EPS (excluding any non-recurring items) at vesting date (30 June 2023). 

The vesting schedule for the AEPS measure is as follows:

38

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)How is performance measured? Operational Growth Performance Conditions

The Operation Growth Rights (25% of total Rights) will be measured by a 
combination of Ore Reserve Growth (10%) and Production Growth (15%).

Ore Reserves will be measured based on the Reserve Statement as reported at the 
end of the FY2021 financial year under JORC guidelines. 

Production Growth will be measured as the cumulative annual growth rate over the 
service period.

The vesting schedule for the Ore Reserves measure is as follows:

Ore Reserve Performance

Negative Growth

Depletion Replaced

% Contribution to the Number of 
Employee Rights to Vest

0%

50%

Between depletion replaced and 10% 
increase

Depletion replaced and 10% increase or 
greater

Pro-rata from 50% to 100%

100%

The vesting schedule for the Production Growth measure is as follows:

Production Growth Performance

% Contribution to the Number of 
Employee Rights to Vest

Negative Growth

5% growth

0%

50%

Above 5% per annum growth and below 10% per 
annum growth

Pro-rata from 50% to 100%

10% per annum growth or greater

100%

When is performance measured? Tranche 4

What happens if an executive 
leaves?

The measurement date is 31 March 2023 unless otherwise determined by the Board.

Executives must exercise the Rights on the vesting date.

Where executives cease to be an employee of the Group:

 –  due to resignation or termination for cause, then any unvested Rights will 

automatically lapse on the date of the cessation of employment; or
 –  due to redundancy, ill health, death or other circumstances approved by 

the Board, the executive will generally be entitled to a pro-rata number of 
unvested Rights based on achievement of the performance measures over the 
performance period up to the date of cessation of employment; and

 –  where an employee ceases employment after the vesting of their Rights, the 
Rights automatically lapse after three months of cessation of employment.

unless the Board determines otherwise on compassionate grounds.

What happens if there is a change 
of control?

In the event of a change of control, the performance-period end date will be 
brought forward to the date of the change of control and rights will vest based on 
performance over the shortened period (subject to Board discretion).

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

39

6.  PERFORMANCE AND EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

Remuneration earned by executives in 2021

The actual remuneration earned by executives in the year ended 30 June 2021 is set out in the Table on page 42. 
This provides shareholders with a view of the remuneration paid to executives for performance in FY2020 year.

Use of board discretion over remuneration outcomes

During the year the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

 –  Considered the appropriateness of awarding STI in relation to performance outcomes and market conditions; 
 –  Reviewed the personal KPIs for all senior executives in line with the short term incentive arrangements; and
 –  Determined the appropriate total remuneration packages for new appointments of senior executives to ensure 

alignment to the market and the Company’s stated objectives.

STI performance and outcomes

A combination of financial and non-financial measures was used to measure performance for STI rewards. As a result 
of the Group’s performance against those measures STIs rewarded for the FY2021 as disclosed in the Table on page 37, 
were paid in August 2021.

LTI performance and outcomes

Performance Rights were granted in FY2021 (Tranche 4). ZEPO’s have been granted in Tranches during FY2019 
(Tranche 2) and FY2020 (Tranche 3). All LTI’s are subject to performance hurdles. 

 –  Tranche 2 has a three-year vesting period ending in June 2021.
 –  Tranche 3 has a three-year vesting period ending in June 2022.
 –  Tranche 4 has a three-year vesting period ending in June 2023.

The Executive Chairman PG Cook was granted 233,506 Tranche 4 LTI’s in November 2020.

Senior Executives were granted a total 405,615 Tranche 4 LTI’s in May 2020 under the ESOP.

For further details of options granted and vested refer to Table 3 below.

Overview of Company performance

The table below sets out information about Westgold’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for the past five 
years up to and including the current financial year.

Closing share price

Profit (loss) per share (cents)

Net tangible assets per share**

Dividend paid per shares (cents)

30 June 17 *

30 June 18 *

30 June 19 *

30 June 20

30 June 21

$1.84

5.18

$0.98

–

$1.85

(0.34)

$1.12

–

$1.88

3.74

$1.14

–

$2.09

8.65

$1.24

–

$1.88

18.16

$1.43

–

The comparatives have not been adjusted for changes due to the adoption of AASB 15, AASB 16 and AASB 9.

* 
**  Net tangible assets per share include right of use assets and lease liabilities.

Clawback of remuneration

In the event of serious misconduct or material misstatement in the Group’s financial statements, the Board has the 
discretion to reduce, cancel or clawback any unvested short-term incentives or long-term incentives.

Share trading policy

The Westgold trading policy applies to all Non-Executive Directors and Executives. The policy prohibits employees 
from dealing in Westgold securities while in possession of material non-public information relevant to the Group. 
Executives must not enter into any hedging arrangements over unvested long-term incentives under the Group’s 
long-term incentive plan. The Group would consider a breach of this policy as gross misconduct, which may lead to 
disciplinary action and potentially dismissal.

40

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)7.  EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT ARRANGEMENTS

A summary of the key terms of employment agreements for executives in place at 30 June 2021 is set out below. 
There is no fixed term for executive service agreements and all executives are entitled to participate in the Company’s 
STI and LTI plans. The Company may terminate employment agreements immediately for cause, in which the executive 
is not entitled to any payment other than the value of fixed remuneration and accrued leave entitlements up to the 
termination date.

Name

PG Cook (Executive Chairman)

DA Fullarton (Chief Executive Officer) 

A Buckingham (Chief Operating Officer)

Base Salary $ Superannuation

Notice 
Period

Termination Payment

580,000

420,000

400,000

9.5%

9.5%

9.5%

9.5%

3 months

6 months base salary

3 months

3 months

3 months

Per NES 

Per NES 

Per NES 

L Smith (Company Secretary & General Counsel)

250,000

 –  NES are National Employment Standards as defined in the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth), which outline the minimum 

termination benefits based on years of service.

 –  SH Heng appointed Chief Financial Officer 2 August 2021.
 –  PG Cook resigned as Executive Chairman and was appointed as Non-Executive Chairman with effect from 

1 August 2021.

 –  WC Bramwell was appointed as an Executive Director on 1 August 2021.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

41

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42

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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6

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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44

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
–

–

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Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table 2: Shareholdings of key management personnel (including nominees)

Directors

PG Cook

FJ Van Maanen

PB Schwann

WC Bramwell

GR Davison

Executives

DA Fullarton

A Buckingham

L Smith

Total

Balance 
held at
1 July 2020

On exercise 
of options

Net change 
other1

Balance  
held at 
30 June 2021

10,762,922

1,469,936

(1,636,617)

10,596,241

435,521

–

–

–

5,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

435,521

–

34,150

34,150

–

–

5,000

10,000

100,000

(100,000)

–

–

5,985

5,985

11,203,443

1,569,936

(1,691,482)

11,081,897

1. 

Represents acquisition or disposal of shares on market.

Table 3: Option holdings of key management personnel (including nominees)

Options

Directors

PG Cook

FJ Van Maanen

PB Schwann

WC Bramwell

GR Davison

Executives

DA Fullarton

A Buckingham

L Smith

Total

Balance at 
beginning of 
year 
1 July 2020

Granted as 
remuneration

Exercised

Lapsed 

Balance at 
end of year 
30 June  
2021

Not vested 
and not 
exercisable

Vested and 
exercisable

1,693,682

233,506

(1,469,936)

(69,936)

387,316

387,316

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

85,001

169,090

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(22,611)

231,480

231,480

215,569

161,038

(100,000)

(33,917)

242,690

242,690

–

109,168

–

–

109,168

109,168

1,994,252

672,802

(1,569,936)

(126,464)

970,654

970,654

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties

There were no loans to key management personnel during the years ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020.

Other transactions to key management personnel and their related parties

There are no other transactions with key management personnel during the years ended 30 June 2021 and 
30 June 2020.

End of Audited Remuneration Report.

46

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of the 
Company support and have adhered to the principles of Corporate Governance. The Company’s corporate governance 
key statements, frameworks, policies and charters are all available on the Company’s website at:

www.westgold.com.au/site/about-us/corporate-governance

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) REPORTING

The Company intends to release an ESG report in October 2021 outlining the impacts, footprint and achievements of 
the Group during 2021. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The Directors received the Auditor’s Independence Declaration, as set out on page 48, from Ernst & Young.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The following non-audit services were provided by the entity’s auditor, Ernst & Young. The Directors are satisfied that 
the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed 
by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit service provided means that auditor 
independence was not compromised.

Ernst & Young received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services (refer to 
Note 32):

Tax compliance and other services

$

22,174

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

PG Cook 
Chairman 
Perth, 30 August 2021

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

47

 
AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

Ernst & Young
11 Mounts Bay Road
Perth  WA  6000  Australia
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436
ey.com/au

Auditor’s independence declaration to the directors of Westgold Resources 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Westgold Resources Limited for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2021, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a) No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

b) No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Westgold Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial year. 

Ernst & Young 

Philip Teale 
Partner 
Perth 
30 August 2021 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

PT:DA:WGX:010 

48

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

continuedFINANCIAL REPORT CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME   

Continuing operations

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit 

Other income

Gain on demerger of subsidiary

Finance costs

Other expenses

Net gain on fair value changes of financial assets

Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off

Profit before income tax from continuing operations

Income tax expense

Net Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive profit for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Total comprehensive profit attributable to:

members of the parent entity

Earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
parent (cents per share)

Basic profit per share

Continuing operations

Diluted profit per share

Continuing operations

Notes

2021

2020

5

7(a)

6

38

7(b)

7(c)

15

18

571,170,198

492,268,271

(455,456,036)

(462,752,732)

115,714,162

29,515,539

2,292,234

–

5,921,274

8,727,618

(347,475)

(918,881)

(10,881,936)

(7,915,557)

5,202,140

8,888,756

(86,058)

(356,317)

111,893,067

43,862,432

8

(35,141,187)

(9,255,117)

76,751,880

34,607,315

–

–

76,751,880

34,607,315

76,751,880

34,607,315

76,751,880

34,607,315

9

9

18.16

18.12

8.65

8.65

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

49

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT FINANCIAL REPORT

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

Notes

2021

2020

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

23

25

22

24

8

26

27

28

28

150,684,029

137,564,914

7,466,095

7,231,137

59,129,368

43,948,165

4,035,977

1,149,449

3,369,998

1,149,449

222,464,918

193,263,663

6,423,091

13,000,000

166,748,178

161,893,032

407,335,920

298,513,129

89,738,936

78,874,701

7,258,887

11,942,577

677,505,012

564,223,439

899,969,930

757,487,102

83,783,431

69,664,918

11,405,262

9,786,926

22,962,067

23,734,814

–

198,841

118,150,760

103,385,499

77,118,556

78,490,073

22,113,771

14,091,636

75,226,536

39,659,067

174,458,863

132,240,776

292,609,623

235,626,275

607,360,307

521,860,827

364,077,523

356,130,055

46,522,657

(30,229,223)

15,266,496

14,466,364

181,493,631

181,493,631

607,360,307

521,860,827

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Other financial assets

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

Property, plant and equipment

Mine properties and development

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Right-of-use assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Unearned income

Total current liabilities

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Provisions

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Issued capital

Retained earnings (accumulated losses)

Share-based payments reserve

Other reserves

TOTAL EQUITY

50

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

as at 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  FINANCIAL REPORT

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers

Interest received

Receipts from other income

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest paid

Income tax refunded (paid) 

Notes

2021

2020

570,971,358

466,596,319

333,794

691,995

1,957,496

2,603,081

(322,933,634)

(311,533,581)

(1,240,191)

(2,293,877)

53,126

(332,297)

Net cash flows from operating activities

10

249,141,949

155,731,640

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for mine properties and development

Payments for exploration and evaluation

Payment for financial assets

Proceeds from sale of financial assets

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Cash relinquished on disposal of a subsidiary 

Proceeds from performance bond facility

Net cash flows used in investing activities

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

(32,351,779)

(31,486,090)

(182,395,512)

(132,909,127)

(14,249,778)

(14,049,293)

(5,986,129)

(2,057,789)

17,765,178

56,113,502

3,412,695

1,939,129

–

–

(86,966)

258,387

(213,805,325)

(122,278,247)

15

38

Payment of hire purchase arrangements

4(g)

(22,245,203)

(19,331,761)

Payment for lease liabilities

Proceeds from share issue

Payments for share issue costs

Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

(8,346,056)

(7,753,813)

26(b)

8,373,750

66,542,506

–

(2,541,700)

(22,217,509)

36,915,232

13,119,115

70,368,625

137,564,914

67,196,289

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

10

150,684,029

137,564,914

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

51

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY   

2021

At 1 July 2020

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive profit for the year net 
of tax

Transactions with owners in their capacity 
as owners

Share-based payments

Issue of share capital

Share issue costs, net of tax

At 30 June 2021

2020

At 1 July 2019

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive profit for the year net 
of tax

Transactions with owners in their capacity 
as owners 

Share-based payments

Capital reduction via share distribution

Issue of share capital

Share issue costs, net of tax

Demerger dividend (Note 38)

Retained 
Earnings 
(accumulated 
losses)  
(Note 27)

Share-based 
payments 
reserve  
(Note 28)

Issued capital 
(Note 26)

Equity 
reserve
(Note 28)

Total Equity

356,130,055 (30,229,223) 14,466,364 181,493,631 521,860,827

– 76,751,880

–

–

– 76,751,880

–

–

–

– 76,751,880

–

–

– 76,751,880

–

8,373,750

(426,282)

–

–

–

800,132

–

–

–

–

–

800,132

8,373,750

(426,282)

364,077,523

46,522,657

15,266,496 181,493,631 607,360,307

299,494,861

(51,784,989)

14,282,408 181,493,631 443,485,911

–

–

–

–

(8,803,840)

67,644,506

(2,205,472)

34,607,315

–

34,607,315

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

183,956

–

–

–

(13,051,549)

–

–

–

–

34,607,315

–

34,607,315

183,956

– (8,803,840)

– 67,644,506

–

(2,205,472)

(13,051,549)

At 30 June 2020

356,130,055 (30,229,223)

14,466,364 181,493,631 521,860,827

52

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT  
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       

1.  CORPORATE INFORMATION

The financial report of Westgold Resources Limited for 
the year ended 30 June 2021 was authorised for issue 
in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 
27 August 2021.

Westgold Resources Limited (the Company or the Parent) 
is a for profit company limited by shares incorporated 
in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on 
the Australian Securities Exchange.

The nature of the operations and principal activities of 
the Group are described in the Directors Report.

The address of the registered office is Level 6, 
197 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000.

to variable returns from its involvement with the investee 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power over the investee. Specifically, the Group controls 
an investee if and only if the Group has:

 –  Power over the investee (existing rights that give it 
the current ability to direct the relevant activities of 
the investee);

 –  Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its 

involvement with the investee; and

 – The ability to use its power over the investee to affect 

its returns.

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting 
or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all 
relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it 
has power over an investee, including:

2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES

 – The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders 

of the investee;

(a)  Basis of Preparation

The financial report is a general-purpose financial 
report, which has been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board.

The financial report has been prepared on a historical 
cost basis, except for certain financial assets, which have 
been measured at fair value through profit or loss.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars.

(b)  Statement of compliance

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting 
Standards as issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board and also International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board.

Adoption of new accounting standards

In the current year, the Group has adopted all of the new 
and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are 
relevant to its operations and effective for annual reporting 
periods beginning on 1 July 2020. Other than the changes 
described in Note 39, the accounting policies adopted are 
consistent with those of the previous financial year.

(c)  Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise 
the financial statements of the parent entity and its 
subsidiaries (the Group) as at 30 June each year. Control 
is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, 

 – Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
 – The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights.

The Group re-assesses whether it controls an investee if 
facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes 
to one or more of the three elements of control. 
Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group 
obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when 
the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, 
liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired 
or disposed of during the year are included in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income from 
the date the Group gains control until the date the Group 
ceases to control the subsidiary.

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial 
statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting 
policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies. 
All intercompany transactions between members of 
the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

(d)  Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Group’s consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian (A$), which is also the parent 
entity’s functional currency. The Group does not have 
any foreign operations.

Transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded 
in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates 
ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
translated at the rate of exchange at the reporting date.

All exchange differences are taken to the profit or loss.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

53

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT 2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(e)  Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of an entity that 
engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and 
expenses relating to transactions with other components 
of the same entity), whose operating results are regularly 
reviewed by management to make decisions about 
resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its 
performance and for which discrete financial information 
is available. This includes start-up operations which are 
yet to earn revenues. Management will also consider 
other factors in determining operating segments such as 
the existence of a line manager and the level of segment 
information presented to the board of directors.

Operating segments have been identified based on 
the information provided by management to the Board of 
Directors. The Group aggregates two or more 
operating segments when they have similar economic 
characteristics. Operating segments that meet the 
quantitative criteria as prescribed by AASB 8 are reported 
separately. However, an operating segment that does not 
meet the quantitative criteria is still reported separately 
where information about the segment would be useful to 
users of the financial statements.

Information about other business activities and operating 
segments that are below the quantitative criteria are 
combined and disclosed in a separate category for 
“all other segments”.

(f)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement 
of financial position comprise cash at bank and in hand 
and short-term deposits that are readily convertible to 
known amounts of cash and which are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value.

(g)  Financial Instruments

Financial instruments - initial recognition and 
subsequent measurement

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to 
a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or 
equity instrument of another entity. Certain commodity 
contracts are accounted for as executory contracts 
and not recognised as financial instruments as these 
contracts were entered into and continue to be held for 
the purpose of the delivery of gold bullion in accordance 
with the Group’s expected sale requirements (see Note 5). 

Financial assets

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets are classified at initial recognition, and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost, or fair value 
through profit or loss or fair value through OCI.

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition 
that are debt instruments depends on the financial asset’s 
contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group’s 
business model for managing them. With the exception 
of trade receivables, the Group initially measures a 
financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a 
financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, 
transaction costs. In order for a financial asset to be 
classified and measured at amortised cost, it needs 
to give rise to cash flows that are ‘solely payments of 
principal and interest (SPPI)’ on the principal amount 
outstanding. This assessment is referred to as the SPPI 
test and is performed at an instrument level. 

Trade receivables that do not contain a significant 
financing component or for which the Group has applied 
the practical expedient for contracts that have a maturity 
of one year or less, are measured at the transaction price 
determined under AASB 15.

The Group’s business model for managing financial 
assets refers to how it manages its financial assets in 
order to generate cash flows. The business model 
determines whether cash flows will result from collecting 
contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, 
or both.

Subsequent measurement

For purposes of subsequent measurement, the Group’s 
financial assets are classified in these categories:

 – Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments)
 – Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments)

The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost include 
cash, short-term deposits, and trade and other 
receivables. The Group measures financial assets at 
amortised cost if both of the following conditions are 
met:

 – The financial asset is held within a business model 

with the objective to hold financial assets in order to 
collect contractual cash flows, and

 – The contractual terms of the financial asset give 

rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely 
payments of principal and interest on the principal 
amount outstanding

Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently 
measured using the effective interest rate (EIR) method 
and are subject to impairment. Interest received is 
recognised as part of other income in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income. Gains and 
losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is 
derecognised, modified or impaired.

54

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(g)  Financial Instruments (continued)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
include financial assets held for trading, financial assets 
designated upon initial recognition at fair value through 
profit or loss, or financial assets mandatorily required 
to be measured at fair value, i.e., where they fail the 
SPPI test. Financial assets are classified as held for 
trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling 
or repurchasing in the near term. Derivatives, including 
separated embedded derivatives, are also classified as 
held for trading unless they are designated as effective 
hedging instruments. Financial assets with cash flows that 
do not pass the SPPI test are required to be classified, and 
measured at fair value through profit or loss, irrespective 
of the business model. 

Notwithstanding the criteria for debt instruments to be 
classified at amortised cost or at fair value through OCI, 
as described above, debt instruments may be designated 
at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition 
if doing so eliminates, or significantly reduces, an 
accounting mismatch.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are 
carried in the statement of financial position at fair value 
with net changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment of financial assets

The Group recognises an allowance for ECLs for 
all debt instruments not held at fair value through 
profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between 
the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the 
contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to 
receive, discounted at an approximation of the original 
EIR. The expected cash flows will include cash flows from 
the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements 
that are integral to the contractual terms. ECLs are 
recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which 
there has not been a significant increase in credit risk 
since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit 
losses that result from default events that are possible 
within the next 12-months (a 12-month ECL). 

For those credit exposures for which there has been a 
significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, 
a loss allowance is required for credit losses expected 
over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective of 
the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL).

For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified 
approach in calculating ECLs, as permitted by AASB 9. 
Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit 
risk, but instead, recognises a loss allowance based on 
the financial asset’s lifetime ECL at each reporting date 
(see Note 3). For any other financial assets carried at 
amortised cost (which are due in more than 12 months), 
the ECL is based on the 12-month ECL. 

The 12-month ECL is the proportion of lifetime ECLs that 
results from default events on a financial instrument that 
are possible within 12 months after the reporting date. 
However, when there has been a significant increase in 
credit risk since origination, the allowance will be based 
on the lifetime ECL. When determining whether the credit 
risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since 
initial recognition and when estimating ECLs, the Group 
considers reasonable and supportable information that is 
relevant and available without undue cost or effort. 

This includes both quantitative and qualitative 
information and analysis, based on the Group’s historical 
experience and informed credit assessment including 
forward-looking information.

The Group considers a financial asset in default when 
contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, 
in certain cases, the Group may also consider a 
financial asset to be in default when internal or external 
information indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive 
the outstanding contractual amounts in full before 
taking into account any credit enhancements held by 
the Group. A financial asset is written off when there is 
no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual 
cash flows and usually occurs when past due for more 
than one year and not subject to enforcement activity.

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether 
financial assets carried at amortised cost are credit-
impaired. A financial asset is credit-impaired when one 
or more events that have a detrimental impact on the 
estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have 
occurred.

Financial Liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, 
as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, 
loans and borrowings, and payables as appropriate.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value 
and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, 
net of directly attributable transaction costs.

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other 
payables, loans and borrowings.

Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 
include financial liabilities held for trading and financial 
liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at 
fair value through profit or loss.

Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading 
if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in 
the near term. This category also includes derivative 
financial instruments entered into by the Group that 
are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge 
relationships.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

55

2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(g)  Financial Instruments (continued)

Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are 
recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income.

Loans, borrowings, and trade and other payables

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans 
and borrowings and trade and other payables are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in the 
statement of comprehensive income when the liabilities 
are derecognised, as well as through the EIR amortisation 
process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any 
discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs 
that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation 
is included as finance costs in the statement of 
comprehensive income.

This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans 
and borrowings and trade and other payables.

(h)  Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value.

Cost includes expenditure incurred in acquiring and 
bringing the inventories to their existing condition and 
location and is determined using the weighted average 
cost method.

(i)  Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction or production of a qualifying asset (i.e. an 
asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time 
to get ready for its intended use or sale) are capitalised as 
part of the cost of that asset. All other borrowing costs 
are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs 
consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in 
connection with the borrowing of funds.

(j)  Rehabilitation costs

The Group is required to decommission and rehabilitate 
mines and processing sites at the end of their producing 
lives to a condition acceptable to the relevant authorities.

The expected cost of any approved decommissioning or 
rehabilitation programme, discounted to its net present 
value, is provided when the related environmental 
disturbance occurs. The cost is capitalised when it gives 
rise to future benefits, whether the rehabilitation activity 
is expected to occur over the life of the operation or at 
the time of closure. The capitalised cost is amortised 
over the life of the operation and the increase in the net 
present value of the provision for the expected cost is 
included in financing expenses. 

Expected decommissioning and rehabilitation costs are 
based on the discounted value of the estimated future 
cost of detailed plans prepared for each site. Where 
there is a change in the expected decommissioning and 
restoration costs, the value of the provision and any 
related asset are adjusted, and the effect is recognised in 
profit or loss on a prospective basis over the remaining 
life of the operation.

The estimated costs of rehabilitation are reviewed 
annually and adjusted as appropriate for changes in 
legislation, technology or other circumstances. Cost 
estimates are not reduced by potential proceeds from the 
sale of assets or from plant clean up at closure.

(k)  Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost 
less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in 
value.

Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost and comprises 
all costs directly attributable to bringing the assets under 
construction ready to their intended use. Capital work-in-
progress is transferred to property, plant and equipment 
at cost on completion.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the 
estimated useful life of the asset, or where appropriate, 
over the estimated life of the mine.

Major depreciation periods are:

 – Mine specific plant and equipment is depreciated 
using – the shorter of life of mine and useful life. 
Useful life ranges from 2 to 25 years.

 – Buildings – the shorter of life of mine and useful life. 

Useful life ranges from 5 to 40 years.

 – Office plant and equipment is depreciated at 33% per 

annum for computers and office machines and 20% 
per annum for other office equipment and furniture.

Impairment

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment 
are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in 
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be 
recoverable.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent 
cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for 
the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

If any such indication exists and where the carrying 
values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the 
assets or cash-generating units are written down to 
their recoverable amount. Refer to Note 2(o) for further 
discussion on impairment testing performed by the Group.

Derecognition

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised 
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.

56

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(k)  Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset 
(calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is 
included in the profit and loss in the period the item is 
derecognised.

(l)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Expenditure on acquisition, exploration and evaluation 
relating to an area of interest is carried forward at cost 
where rights to tenure of the area of interest are current 
and:

 – it is expected that expenditure will be recouped 

through successful development and exploitation of 
the area of interest or alternatively by its sale; and/or
 – exploration and evaluation activities are continuing 
in an area of interest but at reporting date have not 
yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence or otherwise of 
economically recoverable reserves.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest 
to determine the appropriateness of continuing to 
carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 
Where uncertainty exists as to the future viability of 
certain areas, the value of the area of interest is written 
off to the profit and loss or provided against.

Impairment

The carrying value of capitalised exploration and 
evaluation expenditure is assessed for impairment on 
a regular basis or whenever impairment indicators are 
present. When information becomes available suggesting 
that the recovery of expenditure which had previously 
been capitalised is unlikely or that the Group no longer 
holds tenure, the relevant capitalised amount is written 
off to the profit or loss in the period when the new 
information becomes available. 

(m) Mine properties and development

Expenditure on the acquisition and development of 
mine properties within an area of interest are carried 
forward at cost separately for each area of interest. 
This includes the costs associated with waste removal 
(stripping costs) in the creation of improved access and 
mining flexibility in relation to the ore to be mined in the 
future. Accumulated expenditure is amortised over the 
life of the area of interest to which such costs relate on a 
production output basis. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest 
to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry 
forward costs in relation to that area of interest.

Impairment

The carrying value of capitalised mine properties and 
development expenditure is assessed for impairment 
whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the 
carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable 
amount.

Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, 
unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are 
largely independent of those from other assets or groups 
of assets. When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU 
exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered 
impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 
Refer to Note 2(o) for further discussion on impairment 
testing performed by the Group.

Stripping (waste removal) costs

As part of its mining operations, the Group incurs 
stripping (waste removal) costs both during the 
development phase and production phase of its 
operations. Stripping costs incurred in the development 
phase of a mine, before the production phase 
commences (development stripping), are capitalised 
as part of the cost of constructing the mine and 
subsequently amortised over its useful life using a unit 
of production (“UOP”) method. The capitalisation of 
development stripping costs ceases when the mine/
component is commissioned and ready for use as 
intended by management.

Stripping activities undertaken during the production 
phase of a surface mine (production stripping) are 
accounted for as set out below. After the commencement 
of production, further development of the mine may 
require a phase of unusually high stripping that is similar in 
nature to development phase stripping. The cost of such 
stripping is accounted for in the same way as development 
stripping (as outlined above).

Production stripping is generally considered to create 
two benefits, being either the production of inventory 
or improved access to the ore to be mined in the future. 
Where the benefits are realised in the form of inventory 
produced in the period, the production stripping costs 
are accounted for as part of the cost of producing those 
inventories.

Where the benefits are realised in the form of improved 
access to ore to be mined in the future, the costs are 
recognised as a non-current asset, referred to as a 
‘stripping activity asset’, if the following criteria are met:

 – Future economic benefits (being improved access to 

the ore body) are probable

 – The component of the ore body for which access will 

be improved can be accurately identified

 – The costs associated with the improved access can be 

reliably measured

If any of the criteria are not met, the production stripping 
costs are charged to profit or loss as operating costs as 
they are incurred.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

57

2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(n)   Non-current assets and disposal groups held 

for sale and discontinued operations

(m) Mine properties and development (continued)

In identifying components of the ore body, the Group 
works closely with the mining operations personnel for 
each mining operation to analyse each of the mine plans. 
Generally, a component will be a subset of the total 
ore body, and a mine may have several components. 
The mine plans, and therefore the identification of 
components, can vary between mines for a number of 
reasons.

These include, but are not limited to the type of 
commodity, the geological characteristics of the ore 
body, the geographical location, and/or financial 
considerations. Given the nature of the Group’s 
operations, components are generally either major 
pushbacks or phases and they generally form part 
of a larger investment decision which requires board 
approval.

The stripping activity asset is initially measured at cost, 
which is the accumulation of costs directly incurred to 
perform the stripping activity that improves access to the 
identified component of ore, plus an allocation of directly 
attributable overhead costs. 

If incidental operations are occurring at the same time as 
the production stripping activity, but are not necessary 
for the production stripping activity to continue as 
planned, these costs are not included in the cost of the 
stripping activity asset.

If the costs of the inventory produced and the stripping 
activity asset are not separately identifiable, a relevant 
production measure is used to allocate the production 
stripping costs between the inventory produced and 
the stripping activity asset. This production measure is 
calculated for the identified component of the ore body 
and is used as a benchmark to identify the extent to 
which the additional activity of creating a future benefit 
has taken place. The Group uses the expected volume of 
waste extracted compared with the actual volume for a 
given volume of ore production of each component.

The stripping activity asset is accounted for as an addition 
to, or an enhancement of, an existing asset, being the 
mine asset, and is presented as part of ’Mine properties’ in 
the statement of financial position. This forms part of the 
total investment in the relevant cash generating unit(s), 
which is reviewed for impairment if events or changes of 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not 
be recoverable. 

The stripping activity asset is subsequently depreciated 
using the UOP method over the life of the identified 
component of the ore body that became more accessible 
as a result of the stripping activity. Economically 
recoverable reserves, which comprise proven and 
probable reserves, are used to determine the expected 
useful life of the identified component of the ore body. 
The stripping activity asset is then carried at cost less 
depreciation and any impairment losses.

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as 
held for sale and measured at the lower of their carrying 
amount and fair value less costs of disposal if their 
carrying amount will be recovered principally through a 
sale transaction. They are not depreciated or amortised. 
For an asset or disposal group to be classified as held for 
sale it must be available for immediate sale in its present 
condition and its sale must be highly probable.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or 
subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) 
to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is recognised for 
any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell 
of an asset (or disposal group), but is not in excess of any 
cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. 

A gain or loss not previously recognised by the date of 
the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is 
recognised as the date of de-recognition.

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group 
that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale 
and that represents a separate major line of business 
or geographical area of operations, is part of a single 
coordinated plan to dispose of such a line of business or 
area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively 
with a view to resale. The results of discontinued 
operations are presented separately on the face of the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and 
the assets and liabilities are presented separately on the 
face of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

(o)  Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses, at each reporting date, whether 
there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any 
indication exists, or when annual impairment testing 
for an asset is required, the Group estimates the asset’s 
recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is 
the higher of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s (CGU) 
fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCD) and its value in 
use (VIU). 

Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, 
unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are 
largely independent of those from other assets or groups 
of assets. When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU 
exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered 
impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing VIU, the estimated future cash flows are 
discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and the risks specific to the asset or 
CGU. In determining FVLCD, recent market transactions 
are taken into account. If no such transactions can be 
identified, an appropriate valuation model is used.

The Group bases its impairment calculation on detailed 
budgets and forecasts, which are prepared separately for 
each of the Group’s CGUs to which the individual assets 
are allocated, based on the life-of-mine plans. 

58

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(o)  Impairment of non-financial assets (continued)

The estimated cash flows are based on expected future 
production, metal selling prices, operating costs and 
forecast capital expenditure based on life-of-mine plans. 

VIU does not reflect future cash flows associated with 
improving or enhancing an asset’s performance, whereas 
anticipated enhancements to assets are included in 
FVLCD calculations.

Impairment losses of continuing operations, including 
impairment on inventories, are recognised in the 
profit and loss. For such properties, the impairment 
is recognised in other comprehensive income up to 
the amount of any previous revaluation.

For assets, an assessment is made at each reporting 
date to determine whether there is an indication that 
previously recognised impairment losses no longer exist 
or have decreased. If such indication exists, the Group 
estimates the asset’s or CGU’s recoverable amount. 
A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only 
if there has been a change in the assumptions used to 
determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last 
impairment loss was recognised. The reversal is limited 
so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed 
its recoverable amount, nor exceed the carrying amount 
that would have been determined, net of depreciation, 
had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in 
prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

(p)  Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a 
present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of 
a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources 
embodying economic benefits will be required to settle 
the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation.

Provisions are measured at the present value of 
management’s best estimate of the expenditure required 
to settle the present obligation at the reporting date. 
The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase 
in the provision resulting from the passage of time is 
recognised in finance costs.

(q)  Lease liabilities

The Group has lease contracts for various items of 
mining equipment, motor vehicles and buildings used 
in its operations. Upon adoption of AASB 16, all leases 
with the exception of short term (under 12 months) 
and low value leases, are recognised on the balance 
sheet as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding 
interest-bearing liability. Lease costs are recognized in 
the income statement over the lease term in the form 
of depreciation on the right-of-use asset and finance 
charges representing the unwinding of the discount on 

the lease liability. The Group recognises leases entered 
into after 1 July 2019 using the interest rate implicit in the 
lease (refer to Note 39 for the accounting policy).

(r)  Interest revenue

Revenue is recognised using the effective interest 
method. This is a method of calculating the amortised 
cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest 
income over the relevant period using the effective 
interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash receipts through the expected 
life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of 
the financial asset.

(s)  Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised 
when control of the goods or services are transferred 
to the customer at an amount that reflects the 
consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled 
in exchange for those goods or services. The Group has 
concluded that it is the principal in its revenue contracts 
because it typically controls the goods or services before 
transferring them to the customer.

Gold bullion sales

For bullion sales, most of this is sold under a long-term 
sales contract with the refiner, forward sale agreements 
with various banks or a pre-pay facility with Citibank N.A. 
The only performance obligation under the contract 
is the sale of gold bullion. Revenue from bullion sales 
is recognised at a point in time when control passes to 
the buyer. This generally occurs after the unrefined doré 
is outturned and the Group either instructs the refiner to 
purchase the outturned fine metal or advises the refiner 
to transfer the gold to the bank by crediting the metal 
account of the bank. As all performance obligations are 
satisfied at that time, there are no remaining performance 
obligations under the contract. The transaction price is 
determined at transaction date and there are no further 
adjustments to this price.

A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods 
or services to a customer for which the Group has 
received consideration from the customer. If a customer 
pays consideration before the Group transfers goods 
or services to the customer, a contract liability is 
recognised when the payment is made, or the payment 
is due (whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are 
recognised as revenue when the Group performs under 
the contract. The Group applies the practical expedient 
to not adjust the promised consideration for the effects 
of a significant financing component where the period 
between the transfer of the refined gold to a customer 
and the receipt of the advance is one year or less. For 
long-term advances from customers the transaction 
price is discounted, using the rate that would be 
reflected in a separate transaction between the Group 
and its customers at contract inception, to take into 
consideration the significant financing component.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

59

2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(s) 

 Revenue from contracts with customers 
(continued)

Mining and contracting services.

Mining and contracting services is the provision of 
equipment and personnel to carry out mining activities 
on behalf of the customer. 

These contracts are assessed to have multiple 
performance obligation as each equipment and service 
are capable of being distinct and separately identifiable. 
Revenue is recognised over time as the customer 
simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits 
provided by the Group as the services are rendered. 

The transaction price for each contract is based on an 
agreed schedule of rates to which the Group is entitled.

(t)  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit 
attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to 
exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than 
dividends) and preference share dividends, divided 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit 
attributable to members of the parent adjusted for:

 – cost of servicing equity (other than dividends) and 

preference share dividends;

 – the after-tax effect of dividends and interest 

associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares 
that have been recognised; and

 – other non-discriminatory changes in revenues or 
expenses during the period that would result from 
the dilution of potential ordinary shares divided by 
the weighted average number of ordinary shares and 
dilutive potential ordinary shares; adjusted for any 
bonus element.

(u)  Issued capital

Issued and paid-up capital is recognised at the fair 
value of the consideration received by the Group. 
Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary 
shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction in 
the proceeds received.

(v)  Share-based payment transactions

The Group provides benefits to employees (including 
Directors) in the form of share-based payment 
transactions, whereby employees render services in 
exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled 
transactions). The Group has one plan in place that 
provides these benefits. It is the Long-Term Incentive 
Plan (LTIP) which provides benefits to all employees 
including Directors.

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken 
of any vesting conditions (such as service conditions), 
other than conditions linked to the price of the shares 
of Westgold Resources Limited (market conditions) 
if applicable.

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with 
employees is measured by reference to the fair value 
at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is 
determined by using either a Black & Scholes or a Monte 
Carlo model as appropriate. Further details of which are 
given in Note 29.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, 
together with a corresponding increase in equity, over 
the period in which the performance and/or service 
conditions are fulfilled (the vesting period), ending on 
the date on which the relevant employees become fully 
entitled to the award (the vesting date).

At each subsequent reporting date until vesting, the 
cumulative charge to the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income is the product of (i) the grant date 
fair value of the award; (ii) the current best estimate of the 
number of awards that will vest, taking into account such 
factors as the likelihood of employee turnover during 
the vesting period and the likelihood of non-market 
performance conditions being met; and (iii) the expired 
portion of the vesting period.

The charge to profit and loss for the period is the 
cumulative amount as calculated above, less the 
amounts already charged in previous periods. There is a 
corresponding credit to equity.

Until an award has vested, any amounts recorded are 
contingent and will be adjusted if more or fewer awards 
vest than were originally anticipated to do so. Any award 
subject to a market condition is considered to vest 
irrespective of whether or not the market condition is 
fulfilled, provided that all other conditions are satisfied.

If a non-vesting condition is within the control of 
the Group, Company or the employee, the failure to 
satisfy the condition is treated as a cancellation. If a  
non-vesting condition within the control of neither 
the Group, Company nor employee is not satisfied 
during the vesting period, any expense for the award not 
previously recognised is recognised over the remaining 
vesting period, unless the award is forfeited.

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as 
a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had 
not been modified. An additional expense is recognised 
for any modification that increases the total fair value of 
the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise 
beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of 
modification.

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as 
if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any 
expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised 
immediately.

60

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(v)  Share-based payment transactions (continued)

However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled 
award and designated as a replacement award on 
the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new 
award are treated as if they were a modification of the 
original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 
The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is 
reflected as additional share dilution in the computation 
of dilutive earnings per share.

(w)  Employee benefits

Wages, salaries, sick leave and other short-term 
benefits

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary 
benefits, accumulating sick leave and other short-term 
benefits expected to be settled wholly within 12 months 
of the reporting date are recognised in respect of 
employees’ services up to the reporting date. They are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when  
the liabilities are settled. 

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised and 
measured as the present value of expected future 
payments to be made in respect of services provided by 
employees up to the reporting date using the projected 
unit credit method. Consideration is given to the 
expected future wage and salary levels, experience of 
employee departure and periods of service. Expected 
future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with 
terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as 
possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Superannuation

Contributions made by the Group to employee 
superannuation funds, which are defined contribution 
plans, are charged as an expense when incurred.

(x)  Other taxes

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of 
the amount of GST except:

 – when the GST incurred on purchase of goods or 

services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, 
in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost 
of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense 
item as applicable; and

 – receivables and payables, which are stated with the 

amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables in the Consolidated Statement 
of Financial Position.

Cash flows are included in the Consolidated Statement of 
Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, 
which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority is classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net 
of amounts of GST recoverable from, or payable to, 
the taxation authority.

(y)  Income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current 
and prior periods are measured at the amount expected 
to be recovered from, or paid to, the taxation authorities. 
The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount 
are those that are enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date in the countries where the Group operates 
and generates taxable income.

Current income tax relating to items recognised directly 
in other comprehensive income or equity is recognised 
in other comprehensive income or equity and not 
in profit or loss. Management periodically evaluates 
positions taken in the tax returns with respect to 
situations where applicable tax regulations are subject 
to interpretation and establishes provisions where 
appropriate.

Deferred tax is provided for using the full liability 
balance sheet approach.

The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount 
of deferred tax assets and liabilities are those that are 
enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date in 
the countries where the Group operates and generates 
taxable profits. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable 
temporary differences except to the extent that the 
deferred tax liability arises from:

 – the initial recognition of goodwill;
 – the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a 

transaction that is not a business combination and, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither the 
accounting profit nor taxable profit (or tax loss); and

 – taxable temporary differences associated with 

investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in 
joint ventures when the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary differences can be controlled by the Group 
and it is probable that the temporary differences will 
not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible 
temporary differences, including carry-forward tax 
losses and tax credits, to the extent that it is probable 
that taxable profit will be available against which the 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised 
except when:

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

61

2. 

 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES (CONTINUED)

3. 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, 
ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

(y)  Income tax (continued)

 – the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible 

temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not 
a business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit (or tax loss); and

 – the deductible temporary difference is associated with 
investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in 
joint ventures and it is not probable that the temporary 
difference will reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed 
at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it 
is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be 
available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to 
be utilised.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets and deferred tax 
liabilities are reassessed at each reporting date and 
are recognised to the extent that they satisfy the 
requirements for recognition.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset 
only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current 
tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred 
tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income 
taxes levied by the same taxation authority on the same 
taxable entity.

Income taxes relating to transactions recognised 
outside profit and loss (for example, directly in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity) are also 
recognised outside profit and loss.

Tax consolidation 

Westgold Resources Limited and its wholly owned 
Australian resident subsidiaries formed a tax consolidated 
group (the Tax Group) with effect from 1 December 
2016. Members of the Tax Group have entered into a tax 
sharing agreement, which provides for the allocation of 
income tax liabilities between members of the Tax Group 
should the parent, Westgold Resources Limited, default 
on its tax payments obligations.

The Group has applied the group allocation approach 
in determining the appropriate amount of current taxes 
and deferred taxes to allocate to members of the tax 
consolidated group. Members of the tax consolidated 
group have entered into a tax funding agreement. The tax 
funding agreement provides for the allocation of current 
taxes to members of the tax consolidated group. 

The allocation of taxes under the tax funding agreement 
is recognised as an increase/decrease in the controlled 
entities intercompany accounts with the tax consolidated 
group head company, Westgold Resources Limited. The 
nature of the tax funding agreement is such that no tax 
consolidation adjustments are required.

The preparation of the financial statements requires 
management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts in 
the financial statements. Management continually evaluates 
its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, 
contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management 
bases its judgements and estimates on historical experience 
and on other various factors it believes to be reasonable 
under the circumstances, the result of which form the basis 
of the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not 
readily apparent from other sources.

Management has identified the following critical 
accounting policies for which significant judgements 
have been made as well as the following key estimates 
and assumptions that have the most significant impact 
on the financial statements. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates under different assumptions and 
conditions and may materially affect financial results or 
the financial position reported in future periods.

Further details of the nature of these assumptions and 
conditions may be found in the relevant notes to the 
financial statements.

Significant judgements

 – Revenue from contracts with customers

Judgement is required to determine the point at 
which the customer obtains control of gold. Factors 
including transfer of legal title, transfer of significant 
risks and rewards of ownership and the existence of a 
present right to payment for the gold typically result 
in control transferring upon allocation of the gold to 
the customers’ account.

 – Mine properties and development - stripping costs
Significant judgement is required to distinguish 
between development stripping and production 
stripping and to distinguish between the production 
stripping that relates to the extraction of inventory 
and that which relates to the creation of a stripping 
activity asset.

Once the Group has identified its production stripping 
for each surface mining operation, it identifies the 
separate components of the ore bodies for each of 
its mining operations. An identifiable component 
is a specific volume of the ore body that is made 
more accessible by the stripping activity. Significant 
judgement is required to identify and define these 
components, and also to determine the expected 
volumes (e.g., in tonnes) of waste to be stripped and 
ore to be mined in each of these components. 

These assessments are undertaken for each individual 
mining operation based on the information available 
in the mine plan. The mine plans and, therefore, 
the identification of components, will vary between 
mines for a number of reasons. These include, but are 
not limited to, the type of commodity, the geological 
characteristics of the ore body, the geographical 
location and/or financial considerations.

62

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       3. 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, 
ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 
(CONTINUED)

Significant judgements (continued)

Judgement is also required to identify a suitable 
production measure to be used to allocate 
production stripping costs between inventory and 
any stripping activity asset(s) for each component. 
The Group considers that the ratio of the expected 
volume (e.g., in tonnes) of waste to be stripped for 
an expected volume (e.g., in tonnes) of ore to be 
mined for a specific component of the ore body, is 
the most suitable production measure. Furthermore, 
judgements and estimates are also used to apply the 
UOP method in determining the depreciable lives of 
the stripping activity asset(s).

There are a number of uncertainties inherent in 
estimating the carrying value of mine properties and 
development and assumptions that are valid at the 
time of estimation may change significantly when 
new information becomes available. Changes in 
the forecast price of commodities, exchange rates, 
production costs or recovery rates may change the 
economic status of reserves and may ultimately, result 
in the requirement to restate the carrying value.

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions

Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves

The determination of reserves impacts the accounting 
for asset carrying values, depreciation and amortisation 
rates and provisions for mine rehabilitation. The Group 
estimates its mineral resource and reserves in 
accordance with the Australian code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
2012 (the JORC code). The information on mineral 
resources and ore reserves were prepared by or under 
the supervision of Competent Persons as defined in 
the JORC code. The amounts presented are based on 
the mineral resources and ore reserves determined 
under the JORC code.

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating 
mineral resources and ore reserves and assumptions 
that are valid at the time of estimation may change 
significantly when new information becomes available.

Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, exchange 
rates, production costs or recovery rates may change 
the economic status of reserves and may ultimately, 
result in the reserves being restated.

Mine rehabilitation provision

The Group assesses its mine rehabilitation provision on 
an annual basis in accordance with the accounting policy 
stated in Note 2(j). In determining an appropriate level of 
provision consideration is given to the expected future 
costs to be incurred, the timing of those future costs 
(largely dependent on the life of mine) and the estimated 
level of inflation. The ultimate rehabilitation costs are 

uncertain, and cost estimates can vary in response to 
many factors, including estimates of the extent and 
costs of rehabilitation activities, technological changes, 
regulatory changes, timing, cost increases as compared 
to the inflation rate of 2.2% (2020: 2.2%), and changes in 
discount rates. The applicable discount rates are based 
on the expected life of mine for each operation.

The expected timing of expenditure can also change, 
for example in response to changes in reserves or 
production rates. These uncertainties may result in 
future actual expenditure differing from the amounts 
currently provided. Therefore, significant estimates and 
assumptions are made in determining the provision for 
mine rehabilitation. As a result, there could be significant 
adjustments to the provisions established which would 
affect future financial result. The provision at reporting 
date represents management’s best estimate of the 
present value of the future rehabilitation costs required.

Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure

The future recoverability of capitalised exploration 
and evaluation expenditure is dependent on various 
factors, including whether the Group decides to 
exploit the related area interest itself or, if not, whether 
it successfully recovers the related exploration and 
evaluation asset through sale.

Factors that could impact the future recoverability 
include the level of reserves and resources, future 
technological changes, which could impact the cost 
of mining, future legal changes (including changes to 
environmental restoration obligations) and changes to 
commodity prices.

To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the 
future, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period 
in which this determination is made.

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is 
capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet 
reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of 
the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable 
reserves. To the extent it is determined in the future that 
this capitalised expenditure should be written off, profits 
and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this 
determination is made.

Life of mine method of amortisation and depreciation

Estimated economically recoverable reserves are used 
in determining the depreciation of mine-specific assets. 
This results in a depreciation charge proportional to 
the depletion of the anticipated remaining life-of-mine 
production. The life of each item, which is assessed 
at least annually, has regard to both its physical life 
limitations and present assessments of economically 
recoverable reserves of the mine property at which the 
asset is located. Changes in estimates are accounted for 
prospectively.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

63

3. 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, 
ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 
(CONTINUED)

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 
(continued)

These calculations require the use of estimates and 
assumptions, including the amount of recoverable reserves 
and estimates of future capital expenditure. The calculation 
of the UOP rate of depreciation could be impacted to 
the extent that actual production in the future is different 
from current forecast production based on economically 
recoverable reserves, or if future capital expenditure 
estimates change. Changes to economically recoverable 
reserves could arise due to changes in the factors or 
assumptions used in estimating reserves, including:

 – The effect on economically recoverable reserves for 
differences between actual commodity prices and 
commodity price assumptions
 – Unforeseen operational issues.

Impairment of capitalised mine development 
expenditure, property, plant and equipment

The future recoverability of capitalised mine development 
expenditure, property, plant and equipment is dependent 
on a number of factors, including the level of proved 
and probable reserves, and the likelihood of progressive 
upgrade of mineral resources in to reserves over time.  
In addition, consideration is given to future technological 
changes, which could impact the cost, future legal 
changes (including changes to environmental restoration 
obligations), and changes in commodity prices.  
Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment if there 
is any indication that the carrying amount may not be 
recoverable.

When applicable, FVLCD is estimated based on 
discounted cash flows using market based commodity 
prices and foreign exchange rate assumptions, estimated 
quantities of recoverable minerals, production levels, 
operating costs and capital requirements, based on the 
relevant CGU’s life-of-mine (LOM) plans. 

Consideration is also given to analysts’ valuations. 
The fair value methodology adopted is categorised as 
Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

In determining the VIU, future cash flows for each CGU 
(i.e. each mine site) are prepared utilising management’s 
latest estimates of:

 – the quantities of ore reserves and mineral resources 
for which there is a high degree of confidence of 
economic extraction;
 – royalties and taxation;
 – future production levels;
 – future commodity prices; 
 – future cash costs of production and development 

expenditure; and

 – other relevant cash inflows and outflows.

Cash flow scenarios for a range of commodity prices 
and foreign exchange rates are assessed using internal 
and external market forecasts, and the present value of 
the forecast cash flows is determined utilising a pre-tax 
discount rate.

The Group’s cash flows are most sensitive to movements 
in commodity price, expected quantities of ore reserves 
and mineral resources and key operating costs. In 
particular, CGO, MGO and FGO are most sensitive 
to expected quantities of ore reserves and mineral 
resources to be extracted and therefore the estimated 
future cash inflows resulting from the sale of product 
produced is dependent on these assumptions. Variations 
to the expected cash flows, and the timing thereof, could 
result in significant changes to any impairment losses 
recognised, if any, which in turn could impact future 
financial results. 

To the extent that capitalised mine development 
expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in 
the future, this will reduce profit in the period in which 
the Group makes this determination. Capitalised mine 
development expenditure is assessed for recoverability in 
a manner consistent with property, plant and equipment 
as described below. 

Refer to Note 2(o) for further discussion on the 
impairment assessment process undertaken by 
the Group.

Provision for expected credit losses (ECLs) on trade 
receivables and other short-term receivables carried 
at amortised cost

The Group uses a provision matrix to calculate ECLs 
for trade and other short-term receivables carried at 
amortised cost. The provision rates are based on days 
past due.

The provision matrix is initially based on the Group’s 
historical observed default rates. The Group calibrates the 
matrix to adjust the historical credit loss experience with 
forward-looking information. For instance, if forecast 
economic conditions are expected to deteriorate over 
the next year, which can lead to an increased number of 
defaults, the historical default rates are adjusted. At every 
reporting date, the historical observed default rates are 
updated and changes in the forward-looking estimates 
are analysed.

The assessment of the correlation between historical 
observed default rates, forecast economic conditions 
and ECLs is a key estimate. The amount of ECLs is 
sensitive to changes in circumstances and of forecast 
economic conditions. The Group’s historical credit loss 
experience and forecast of economic conditions may 
also not be representative of customer’s actual default in 
the future.

64

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       3. 

 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, 
ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 
(CONTINUED)

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 
(continued)

Share-based payment transactions

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled 
transactions with employees by reference to the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they 
are granted. The fair value is determined by using an 
appropriate valuation, using the assumptions as discussed 
in Note 29. The accounting estimates and assumptions 
relating to equity-settled share-based payments would 
have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities in the next annual reporting period but may 
impact expenses and equity.

Estimating the incremental borrowing rate 

Where the Group cannot readily determine the interest 
rate implicit in its leases, it uses the relevant incremental 
borrowing rate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR 
is the rate of interest that the Group would have to pay to 
borrow over a similar term, and with a similar security, the 
funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to 
the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment. 

Significant judgement in determining the lease term 
of contracts with renewal options

The Group determines the lease term as the non-
cancellable term of the lease, together with any 
periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it 
is reasonably certain to be exercised, or any periods 
covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is 
reasonably certain not to be exercised.

Significant judgement in relation to future cash flow

The Group has several lease contracts relating to 
premises and power stations that include extension 
and termination options. These options are negotiated 
by management to provide flexibility in managing the 
leased-asset portfolio and align with the Group’s business 
needs. Management exercises significant judgement in 
determining whether these extension and termination 
options are reasonably certain to be exercised. For 
renewal options that were reasonably certain to be 
exercised, these have been included in the calculation of 
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

4. 

 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise 
receivables, trade and other payables, finance lease and 
hire purchase contracts, cash and cash equivalents, 
deposits and equity investments.

Risk exposures and responses

The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks in 
accordance with the Group’s financial risk management 
policy. The objective of the policy is to support the 
delivery of the Group’s financial targets while protecting 
future financial security.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial 
instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk, equity price 
risk and liquidity risk. The Group uses different methods 
to measure and manage different types of risks to which 
it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure 
to interest rate, foreign exchange risk and assessments of 
market forecasts for interest rate, foreign exchange and 
commodity prices. Ageing analysis and monitoring of 
receivables are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity 
risk is monitored through the development of future 
rolling cash flow forecasts.

The board reviews and agrees policies for managing each 
of these risks as summarised below.

Primary responsibility for identification and control of 
financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews 
and agrees policies for managing each of the risks 
identified below, including for interest rate risk, credit 
allowances and cash flow forecast projections.

Details of the significant accounting policies and 
methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, 
the basis of measurement and the basis on which income 
and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of 
financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are 
disclosed in Note 2 to the financial statements.

(a)  Interest rate risk

The Group’s exposure to risks of changes in market 
interest rates relate primarily to the Group’s interest-
bearing liabilities and cash balances. The level of debt 
is disclosed in Notes 23 and 24. The Group’s policy is to 
manage its interest cost using fixed rate debt. Therefore, 
the Group does not have any variable interest rate risk 
on its debt. The Group constantly analyses its interest 
rate exposure. Within this analysis, consideration is given 
to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative 
financing positions and the mix of fixed and variable 
interest rates. There is no significant exposure to changes 
in market interest rates at the reporting date.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

65

4. 

 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Risk exposures and responses (continued)

At the reporting date the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk for classes of financial assets and financial liabilities is set 
out below.

2021

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Interest-bearing liabilities

Net financial assets

2020

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Royalties receivable

Other financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Interest-bearing liabilities

Net financial liabilities

Interest rate risk exposure

Judgements of reasonably possible movements:

+ 0.5% (50 basis points)

- 0.5% (50 basis points)

66

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

Floating 

interest rate Fixed interest

Non-interest 
bearing

Total 
carrying 
amount

150,684,029

–

–

–

–

– 150,684,029

7,466,095

7,466,095

1,149,449

–

1,149,449

150,684,029

1,149,449

7,466,095 159,299,573

–

–

– (83,783,431)

(83,783,431)

(7,338,534)

–

(7,338,534)

– (37,737,304)

– (37,737,304)

– (45,075,838)

(83,783,431) (128,859,269)

30,440,304

137,218,827

346,087

– 137,564,914

–

–

–

–

7,231,137

7,231,137

– 13,000,000 13,000,000

1,149,449

–

1,149,449

137,218,827

1,495,536

20,231,137 158,945,500

–

– (69,664,918)

(69,664,918)

– (12,222,659)

– (12,222,659)

– (25,603,791)

– (25,603,791)

– (37,826,450)

(69,024,918) (107,491,368)

51,454,132

Post tax profit higher (lower)

Other Comprehensive 
Income higher (lower)

30 June 2021 30 June 2020 30 June 2021 30 June 2020

527,394

481,477

(527,394)

(481,477)

–

–

–

–

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       4. 

 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Interest rate risk exposure (continued)

(b)  Credit risk

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprises cash and cash equivalents, trade and other 
receivables and other financial assets held as security and loans. Cash and cash equivalents are held with National 
Australia Bank, which is an Australian Bank with an AA- credit rating (Standard & Poor’s).

The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum exposure equal 
to the carrying amount of the financial assets (as outlined in each applicable note).

The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure.

The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the 
Group’s policy to securitise its trade and other receivables. 

Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group does not have a significant 
exposure to bad debts.

Significant concentrations of credit risk are in relation to cash and cash equivalents with Australian banks.

(c)  Price risk

Equity Security Price Risk

The Group’s operations were exposed to equity security price fluctuations arising from investments in equity securities. 
Refer to Note 15 for details of equity investments at fair value through profit or loss held at 30 June 2021.

The Group has equity investments, which have shown volatility in price movements over the year. If security prices 
varied by 20%, with all other variables held constant, the impact on post tax profits and equity at 30 June, is reflected 
below:

Judgements of reasonably possible movements:

Price + 20% 

Price - 20% 

(d)  Commodity price risk

Post tax profit higher (lower)

Other Comprehensive 
Income higher (lower)

30 June 2021 30 June 2020 30 June 2021 30 June 2020

899,233

(899,233)

–

–

–

–

–

–

The Group’s operations are exposed to commodity price fluctuations. The Group has a commodity risk management 
hedging policy that authorises management to enter into price protection contracts to ensure revenue streams up to 
60% of gold sales for up to three years of forecast production. 

At the end of the financial year, the Group had unrecognised sales contracts for 156,000 ounces at an average price of 
$2,133 per ounce ending in March 2023, which the Group will deliver physical gold to settle. There was therefore no 
exposure on recognised financial instruments at the balance sheet date. 

(e)  Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk arises from the financial liabilities of the Group and the subsequent ability to meet the obligations to repay 
the financial liabilities as and when they fall due.

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of hire 
purchase arrangements.

The table below reflects all contractually fixed payables for settlement, repayment and interest resulting from 
recognised financial liabilities as of 30 June 2021. Cash flows for financial liabilities without fixed amount or timing are 
based on the conditions existing as 30 June.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

67

4. 

 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Interest rate risk exposure (continued)

The remaining contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities are:

6 months or less

6 - 12 months

1 - 5 years

Over 5 years

2021

2020

(97,943,429)

(83,348,476)

(9,402,276)

(11,222,942)

(22,875,599)

(14,542,416)

–

–

(130,221,304) (109,113,834)

Maturity analysis of financial assets and liabilities based on management’s expectation 

The risk implied from the values shown in the table below reflects a balanced view of cash inflows and outflows. 
Leasing obligations, trade payables and other financial liabilities mainly originate from the financing of assets used in 
our ongoing operations such as property, plant, equipment and investments of working capital e.g. inventories and 
trade receivables. To monitor existing financial assets and liabilities, as well as to enable effective controlling of future 
risks, management monitors its Group’s expected settlement of financial assets and liabilities on an ongoing basis.

<6 months 6-12 months

1-5 years

>5 years

Total

2021

Financial assets 

Cash and equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Royalties receivable

Other financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Interest-bearing loans

151,074,769

7,466,095

–

1,149,449

159,690,313

(83,783,431)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(4,308,744)

(1,315,528)

(1,941,010)

(9,851,254)

(8,086,748) (20,934,589)

– 151,074,769

–

–

–

7,466,095

–

1,149,449

– 159,690,313

– (83,783,431)

–

(7,565,282)

– (38,872,591)

Net inflow/(outflow)

61,746,884

(9,402,276)

(22,875,599)

– 29,469,009 

(97,943,429)

(9,402,276)

(22,875,599)

– (130,221,304)

2020

Financial assets 

Cash and equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Royalties receivable

Other financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Interest-bearing loans

138,486,771

7,231,137

–

1,149,449

146,867,357

(69,664,918)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 138,486,771

–

7,231,137

3,795,334

9,204,666 13,000,000

–

–

1,149,449

3,795,334

9,204,666 159,867,357

–

(4,448,934)

(3,306,613)

(4,982,152)

(9,234,624)

(7,916,329)

(9,560,264)

(83,348,476)

(11,222,942)

(14,542,416)

– (69,664,918)

– (12,737,699)

– (26,711,217)

– (109,113,834)

Net inflow/(outflow)

63,518,881

(11,222,942)

(10,747,082)

9,204,666

50,753,523 

68

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       4. 

 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Interest rate risk exposure (continued)

(f)  Fair values

For all financial assets and liabilities recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, carrying amount 
approximates fair value unless otherwise stated in the applicable notes.

The methods for estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements.

The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise:

Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets.

Level 2 – the fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for 
the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from price).

Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

The fair value of the financial instruments as well as the methods used to estimate the fair value are summarised in 
the table below.

2021

Financial assets

Instruments carried at fair value

Listed investments

Royalties receivable

2020

Financial assets

Instruments carried at fair value

Royalties receivable

Valuation 
technique 
market 
observable 
inputs  
(Level 2)

Valuation 
technique 
non-market 
observable 
inputs  
(Level 3)

Quoted 
market price 
(Level 1)

Total

6,423,091

–

6,423,091

–

–

6,423,091

–

6,423,091

–

–

–

–

– 13,000,000 13,000,000

– 13,000,000 13,000,000

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

69

4. 

 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Interest rate risk exposure (continued)

(g)  Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

Lease liability

2021

Current obligations 

Non-current obligations 

Total liabilities

2020

Current obligations 

Non-current obligations 

Total liabilities

Interest bearing liability

2021

Current obligations 

Non-current obligations 

Total liabilities

2020

Current obligations 

Non-current obligations 

Total liabilities

Opening

Cash flows

New leases

Reclassi- 
fication 
adjustment

Closing

7,425,093

(8,346,056)

920,963

5,469,969

5,469,969

4,797,566

–

2,540,968

(5,469,969)

1,868,565

12,222,659

(8,346,056)

3,461,931

–

7,338,534

6,031,093

(7,753,813)

1,722,720

7,425,093

7,425,093

6,935,551

–

5,287,108

(7,425,093)

4,797,566

12,966,644

(7,753,813)

7,009,828

–

12,222,659

Opening

Cash flows

Additions

Reclassi- 
fication 
adjustment

Closing

16,309,721 (22,245,203)

5,935,482

17,492,098

17,492,098

9,294,070

– 28,443,234 (17,492,098) 20,245,206

25,603,791 (22,245,203) 34,378,716

–

37,737,304

18,271,020

(19,331,761)

1,060,741

16,309,721

16,309,721

18,465,857

–

7,137,934

(16,309,721)

9,294,070

36,736,877

(19,331,761)

8,198,675

–

25,603,791

70

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       5.  REVENUE 

Sale of gold at spot

Sale of gold under forward contracts 

Sale of gold under a prepay facility (refer Note 25)

Mining and contracting services

Total revenue from contracts with customers

2021

2020

386,888,429 264,025,099

184,212,700 201,126,150

– 25,938,399

69,069

1,178,623

571,170,198 492,268,271

Disaggregated revenue per segment has been disclosed in Note 33. 

No revenue was recognised during the year for performance obligations satisfied in previous periods.

The transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations under forward contracts not recognised at 
the balance sheet date at 30 June 2021 is as follows:

Gold forward contracts

- Within 1 year

- 1 to 2 years

The amounts due are for delivery of gold which will be paid within 3 days of delivery.

6.  OTHER INCOME

Interest income calculated using the effective interest rate method

Net gain on sale of assets

Other income

Total other income

2021

2020

179,148,738 247,470,000

153,556,062 164,980,000

332,704,800 412,450,000

2021

2020

334,738

286,620

–

3,031,573

1,957,496

2,603,081

2,292,234

5,921,274

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

71

7.  EXPENSES 

(a) Cost of sales

Gold production

Salaries, wages expense and other employee benefits

Other production costs

Write down in value of inventories to estimated net realisable value

Royalty expense

Contract mining services

Salaries, wages expense and other employee benefits

Mining and contracting service costs

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Depreciation of non-current assets:

Property, plant and equipment

Buildings

Right-of-use assets

Amortisation of non-current assets:

  Mine properties and development costs

Total cost of sales

(b) Finance costs

Interest expense

Capitalised borrowing costs to qualifying asset

Unwinding of rehabilitation provision discount

Total finance costs

2021

2020

158,441,833 133,259,379

129,580,548 167,889,923

6,175,664

1,005,487

21,922,481

20,901,094

54,126

632,015

3,155

308,958

52,350,718

43,275,574

1,883,586

1,827,771

7,482,892

7,531,333

77,561,033

86,121,198

455,456,036 462,752,732

1,587,326

2,694,183

(1,587,326)

(2,694,183)

347,475

347,475

918,881

918,881

The development of the Big Bell Underground Mine is deemed to be a qualifying asset and interest expenses of 
$1,587,326 (2020: $2,694,183) have therefore been capitalised to the underlying qualifying asset. The rate used to 
determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation was 4.16% (2020: 4.60%).

72

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS        
 
 
7.  EXPENSES (CONTINUED)

(c) Other expenses

Administration expenses

Employee benefits expense

Salaries and wages expense

Directors' fees and other benefits

Other employee benefits

Share-based payments expense

Other administration expenses

Consulting expenses

Travel and accommodation expenses

Other costs

Depreciation expense

Property plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Total administration expenses

Other expenses

Net loss on sale of assets

Total other expenses

8.  INCOME TAX

(a) Major components of income tax expense:

Income Statement

Current income tax expense

  Current income tax expense

Adjustment in respect of current income tax of previous years

Deferred income tax

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Adjustment in respect of prior year tax losses / DTA

Income tax for continuing and discontinuing operations

(b) Amounts charged or credited directly to equity

Share issue costs

2021

2020

5,171,086

4,343,331

477,552

288,200

71,664

95,295

800,132

183,956

6,520,434

4,910,782

1,477,317

1,359,535

83,184

191,333

895,838

606,845

2,456,339

2,157,713

335,981

344,501

516,028

852,009

502,561

847,062

9,828,782

7,915,557

1,053,154

1,053,154

–

–

10,881,936

7,915,557

2021

2020

8,157,254

7,140,285

–

332,296

26,811,823

3,040,207

172,111

(1,257,671)

35,141,188

9,255,117

426,282

(336,228)

426,282

(336,228)

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

73

 
 
 
 
 
8.  INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

(c)  A reconciliation of income tax benefit and the product of accounting loss before 
income tax multiplied by the Group’s applicable income tax rate is as follows: 

Accounting profit (loss) before tax from continuing operations

Accounting profit (loss) before tax from discontinuing operations

Total accounting profit before income tax

At statutory income tax rate of 30% (2020: 30%)

Non-assessable income

Under (over) in respect of prior years

Income tax expense reported in the income statement

Tax expense from continuing operations

Income tax expense reported in the income statement

(d) Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following:

2021

2020

111,893,067

43,862,432

–

–

111,893,067

43,862,432

33,567,920

13,158,730

(124,779)

(2,978,238)

1,698,047

(925,375)

35,141,188

9,255,117

35,141,188

9,255,117

35,141,187

9,255,117

Deferred tax liabilities

Exploration

Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

2021

2020

2021

2020

(11,469,917)

(7,823,986)

3,645,931

(12,686,103)

Trade and other receivables

(676,017)

(608,739)

67,278

(50,006)

  Net gain on financial assets AFVTP

(181,141)

(3,900,000)

(3,718,859)

(2,514,195)

Prepayments

  Deferred mining

Inventories

(11,839)

(18,830)

(6,991)

5,320

(76,471,436)

(60,595,582)

15,875,854

27,748,773

(8,703,078)

(5,691,339)

3,011,739

1,306,632

Property plant and equipment

(5,986,013)

291,063

6,277,076

(2,148,882)

Gross deferred tax liabilities

(103,499,441)

(78,347,413)

Deferred tax assets

Accrued expenses

834,674

534,117

(300,557)

(10,061)

Provision for employee entitlements

4,104,863

3,487,834

(617,029)

(707,090)

Provision for rehabilitation

14,086,706

16,643,909

2,557,203

(7,647,145)

Business related costs

Capital raising costs

Recognised tax losses

Gross deferred tax assets

Net deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax expense (income)

(e) Unrecognised losses

63,028

83,205

20,177

(36,285)

801,486

1,227,768

426,282

–

8,382,148

16,711,513

8,329,365

1,733,921

28,272,905

38,688,346

(75,226,536)

(39,659,067)

35,567,469

4,994,879

At 30 June 2021, there are no unrecognised losses for the Group (2020: nil).

74

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS        
 
 
 
 
9.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following reflects the data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations.

(a) Earnings used in calculating earnings per share

Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

Profit attributable to discontinued operations

Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Discontinued operations

Earnings used in calculating earnings per share

For diluted earnings per share:

Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (from basic EPS)

Profit attributable to discontinued operations

Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

Diluted profit per share (cents)

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

(b) Weighted average number of shares

2021

2020

76,751,880

34,607,315

–

–

76,751,880

34,607,315

18.16

–

18.16

8.65

–

8.65

76,751,880

34,607,315

–

–

76,751,880

34,607,315

18.12

–

18.12

8.65

–

8.65

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share

422,637,346 399,990,790

Effect of dilution:

Share options

Rights

441,278

557,582

–

–

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution

423,636,207 399,990,790

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the 
dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. 

The Company has included share options and rights on issue in the calculation of dilutive earnings per share for 
the current financial period. In the prior year ending 30 June 2020, 5,107,698 share options were excluded from the 
calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were considered anti-dilutive or contingently issuable.

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting 
date and the date of authorisation of these financial statements. 

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

75

 
 
10. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand

Short-term deposits

Cash at bank and in hand

CASH FLOW RECONCILIATION

Reconciliation of net profit after income tax to net cash flows from operating activities

Profit after income tax

Amortisation and depreciation 

Gold prepayment physical deliveries (refer to Note 25)

Provisional gold sales (refer to Note 25)

Income tax expense 

Share based payments

Unwinding of rehabilitation provision discount

Net loss (profit) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Fair value change in financial instruments (refer to Note 15)

Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off (refer to Note 18)

Profit on demerger of a subsidiary (refer to Note 38) 

Changes in assets and liabilities

(Increase) decrease in inventories

Increase in trade and other receivables and prepayments

Increase in trade and other creditors

Increase in provisions

Net cash flows from operating activities

2021

2020

150,684,029 137,218,827

–

346,087

150,684,029 137,564,914

76,751,880

34,607,315

140,130,238 139,602,938

– (25,470,487)

(198,841)

–

35,141,187

9,255,117

800,132

183,956

347,475

918,881

1,053,154

(3,031,573)

(5,202,140)

(8,888,756)

86,058

356,317

–

(8,727,618)

248,909,143 138,806,090

(15,181,202)

1,554,748

(954,066)

(2,272,566)

14,258,184

15,617,527

2,109,890

2,025,841

249,141,949 155,731,640

At 30 June 2021, the Group had available $5,988,078 (2020: $17,405,057) of undrawn borrowing facilities.

11. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (current)

Statutory receivables

Other debtors

Total trade and other receivables

2021

2020

6,738,159

5,364,679

727,936

1,866,458

7,466,095

7,231,137

Statutory receivables comprises of GST input tax credits and diesel fuel rebates.

Other debtors are non-interest bearing and generally have a 30-60 day term. 

All trade and other receivables are classed as recoverable in full. The carrying amount of other debtors approximate 
their fair value. Refer Note 4(b) for credit risk disclosures. 

76

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       12. INVENTORIES (current)

Ore stocks at net realisable value

Gold in circuit at cost

Gold metal at cost

Stores and spares at cost

Provision for obsolete stores and spares

Total inventories at lower of cost and net realisable value

2021

2020

13,906,060 

9,421,255

15,529,300 

15,326,412

161,235 

197,885

34,250,915 

22,561,112

(4,718,142)

(3,558,469)

59,129,368

43,948,165

During the year there were write-downs in inventories of $6,175,664 (2020: $1,005,487) from continuing operations for 
the Group. This is included in cost of sales refer to Note 7(a). 

13. PREPAYMENTS (current)

Prepayments

14. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (current)

Cash on deposit

The cash on deposit is interest bearing and is used as security for bank guarantees.

15. FINANCIAL ASSETS

Listed shares - Australian 

Royalties receivable - Lithium rights

Movement in Listed Shares

At 1 July 

Additions of listed shares

Proceeds on disposal of financial assets

  Net gain on fair value changes of financial assets 

At 30 June

Movement in Royalties Receivable

At 1 July

Net gain on financial assets at FVTPL

Settlement of Mount Marion lithium royalty

Settlement of Buldania royalty

At 30 June

2021

2020

4,035,977

3,369,998

4,035,977

3,369,998

2021

2020

1,149,449

1,149,449

1,149,449

1,149,449

2021

2020

6,423,091

–

– 13,000,000

6,423,091

13,000,000

–

41,210,813

5,986,129

4,263,933

(265,178)

(54,363,502)

702,140

8,888,756

6,423,091

–

13,000,000 15,000,000

4,500,000

(17,500,000)

–

–

– (2,000,000)

– 13,000,000

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

77

 
 
15. FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

Listed shares

These financial assets consist of investments in ordinary shares. The fair value of equity investments at fair value 
through profit or loss has been determined directly by reference to published price quotations in an active market.

Movement in investments during the year ended 30 June 2021 are as follows:

 – Acquired shares in Karora Resources and subsequently disposed of its total investment; 
 – Acquired shares in Musgrave Minerals Limited (Musgrave) by participating in a placement. The Group has a 0.26% 
(30 June 2020: nil) interest in Musgrave, which is involved in the exploration of gold and base metals in Australia. 
Musgrave is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: MGV). At the end of the period, the fair value of the 
Group’s investment was $513,889 (30 June 2020: nil). 

 – Acquired shares in Alto Metals Limited (Alto). The Group has a 14.11% (2020: Nil) interest in Alto which is involved in 

the exploration of gold and base metals in Australia. Alto is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: AME). At 
the end of the year, the fair value of the Group’s investment was $5,909,201 (2020: Nil) which is based on the quoted 
share price.

Royalties Receivable

These financial assets consist of Lithium royalty rights. The fair value of royalties receivable at fair value through profit 
or loss has been determined using a discounted cash flow model.

The Mount Marion Lithium Royalty Rights

Westgold reached agreement to divest its Mt Marion Royalty to Reed Industrial Minerals (50% owned by Mineral Resources 
Limited ASX:MIN) for a gross amount of $17.5 million in cash. The royalties represented a 1.5% gross revenue royalty and a 
production royalty of $2 per tonne of ore mined and/or processed from a 30 hectare area of Location 53 which it held for 
a 20 year period from 2016. There was no production from area during the year (refer to Note 35).

16. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment

  Gross carrying amount at cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying amount

Land and buildings

  Gross carrying amount at cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying amount

Capital work in progress at cost

Total property, plant and equipment

Movement in property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment

At 1 July net of accumulated depreciation

Transfer from capital work in progress

  Disposals

  Disposal of subsidiary 

  Depreciation charge for the year

78

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

2021

2020

349,487,807 306,397,153

(208,263,726)

(170,981,154)

141,224,081 135,415,999

24,398,325

23,053,950

(7,026,047)

(5,142,462)

17,372,278

17,911,488

8,151,819

8,565,545

166,748,178 161,893,032

135,415,999 137,166,856

62,953,599

43,117,946

(4,458,817)

(1,157,556)

–

(91,173)

(52,686,700)

(43,620,074)

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS        
 
 
16. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

At 30 June net of accumulated depreciation

Land and buildings

At 1 July net of accumulated depreciation

Transfer from capital works in progress

  Disposal of subsidiary 

  Depreciation charge for the year

At 30 June net of accumulated depreciation

Capital work in progress

At 1 July

Additions

Transfer to mine properties (refer to Note 17)

Transfer to mine capital development (refer to Note 17)

Transfer to plant and equipment

Transfer to property

At 30 June

2021

2020

141,224,081 135,415,999

17,911,488

15,655,400

1,344,375

4,257,657

–

(173,797)

(1,883,585)

(1,827,772)

17,372,278

17,911,488

8,565,545

22,750,247

66,730,495

36,684,765

(1,687,813)

(2,179,429)

(1,158,434)

(1,314,436)

(62,953,599)

(43,117,945)

(1,344,375)

(4,257,657)

8,151,819

8,565,545

The carrying value of plant and equipment purchase under financing arrangements at 30 June 2021 is $43,054,511 
(2020: $40,034,638). 

Assets under hire purchase contracts are pledged as security for the related interest bearing liabilities (refer to 
Notes 23 and 24).

17.  MINE PROPERTIES AND DEVELOPMENT

Development areas

  Gross carrying amount at cost

Net carrying amount

Mine properties

  Gross carrying amount at cost

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

Net carrying amount

Mine capital development

  Gross carrying amount at cost

Accumulated amortisation

Net carrying amount

Total mine properties and development costs

Movement in mine properties and development

Development areas

At 1 July

  Disposal of subsidiary

At 30 June

2021

2020

–

–

–

–

314,945,512 219,555,904

(42,821,170)

(30,605,966)

272,124,342 188,949,938

394,338,003 303,343,786

(259,126,425) (193,780,595)

135,211,578 109,563,191

407,335,920 298,513,129

–

–

–

756,919

(756,919)

–

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17.  MINE PROPERTIES AND DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED)

Mine properties

At 1 July net of accumulated amortisation

Additions

Transfer from capital work in progress (refer to Note 16)

Transfer from mine capital development

Transfer from exploration (refer to Note 18)

(Decrease) Increase in rehabilitation provision

Amortisation charge for the year

At 30 June net of accumulated amortisation

Mine capital development

At 1 July net of accumulated amortisation

Additions

Transfer from capital work in progress (refer to Note 16)

Transfer from exploration (refer to Note 18)

Transfer to capital development

Amortisation charge for the year

At 30 June net of accumulated amortisation

18. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward in respect of mining areas of interest

Pre-production areas

At cost less expenditure written off

Net carrying amount

Movement in deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure

At 1 July net of accumulated impairment

Additions

  Disposal of subsidiary 

Transferred to mine properties (refer to Note 17)

Transferred to mine capital development (refer to note 17)

Expenditure written off - continuing operations

At 30 June net of accumulated impairment

2021

2020

188,949,938 117,840,138

92,956,156

58,293,797

1,687,813

2,179,429

1,851,824

726,071

1,051,234

18,510,592

(2,157,420)

6,714,063

(12,215,203)

(15,314,152)

272,124,342 188,949,938

109,563,191

99,610,277

89,439,356

74,615,330

1,158,434

1,314,436

2,248,251

5,556,265

(1,851,824)

(726,071)

(65,345,830)

(70,807,046)

135,211,578 109,563,191

2021

2020

89,738,936

78,874,701

89,738,936

78,874,701

78,874,701 104,276,449

14,249,778

15,151,294

– (16,129,868)

(1,051,234)

(18,510,592)

(2,248,251)

(5,556,265)

(86,058)

(356,317)

89,738,936

78,874,701

80

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE (CONTINUED)

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the successful 
development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas. During the year, a review was 
undertaken for each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation 
to that area of interest. In assessing the carrying value of all of the Group’s projects, certain expenditure on exploration 
and evaluation of mineral resources has not led to the discovery of commercially viable quantities of mineral resources. 
As a result, exploration and evaluation expenditure of $86,058 (2020: $356,317) was written off to the profit and loss. 
The amount relates to tenements which were written down to nil as the expenditure did not result in the discovery of 
commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and as a result no future benefits are expected.

19. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

Group as a lessee

AASB 16 Leases requires the recognition of right-of-use assets for the remaining term of the current leases for office 
premises and the warehouse facility, as well as the power stations at the various mine sites. 

The Group has lease contracts for various items of mining equipment, motor vehicles and buildings used in its 
operations. Leases of mining equipment generally have lease terms between three and seven years, while motor 
vehicles and buildings generally have lease terms between three and five years. 

The Group also has certain leases of assets with lease terms of 12 months or less and leases of office equipment with low 
value. The Group applies the short-term lease and lease of low-value assets recognition exemptions for these leases.

Set out below are the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets recognised and the movements during the period:

As at 1 July 2020

Additions

  Disposals

  Depreciation expense

As at 30 June 2021

Power 
Stations

Premises

Mining 
Equipment

Total

8,478,339

2,963,092

501,146

11,942,577

2,561,880

–

–

–

760,382

3,322,262

(7,032)

(7,032)

(6,640,551)

(929,874)

(428,495)

(7,998,920)

4,399,668

2,033,218

826,001

7,258,887

Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities (included under interest-bearing loans and borrowings) and 
the movements during the period:

As at 1 July 

Additions

  Disposals

Accretion of interest

Payments

As at 30 June

The following are the amounts recognised in profit or loss:

  Depreciation expense for right-of-use assets

Included in cost of sales

Included in administration expenses (Note 7)

Interest expense on lease liabilities

Less interest expense capitalised to qualifying asset

Total amount recognised in profit or loss

2021

2020

11,942,577

12,966,644

3,322,262

7,009,827

(7,032)

–

347,136

593,956

(8,346,056)

(8,627,850)

7,258,887

11,942,577

7,482,892

7,531,333

516,028

502,561

347,136

593,956

(347,136)

(593,956)

7,998,920

8,033,894

The interest expense of these lease liabilities has been capitalised to the qualifying assets.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade creditors (a)

Sundry creditors and accruals (b)

The carrying value of trade and other payables approximates the fair value.

(a) 
(b) 

Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30-day terms.
Sundry creditors and accruals are non-interest bearing and generally on 30-day terms. 

21. PROVISIONS (current)

Provision for annual leave

Provision for long service leave

22. PROVISIONS (non-current)

Provision for long service leave

Provision for rehabilitation (a)

(a)  Provision for rehabilitation

2021

2020

44,573,485

34,521,626

39,209,946

35,143,292

83,783,431

69,664,918

2021

2020

9,262,707

7,884,585

2,142,555

1,902,341

11,405,262

9,786,926

2021

2020

2,277,616

1,839,187

74,840,940

76,650,886

77,118,556

78,490,073

The Group makes full provision for the future cost of rehabilitating mine sites and related production facilities on 
a discounted basis at the time of developing the mines and installing and using those facilities. The rehabilitation 
provision represents the present value of rehabilitation costs relating to mine sites, which are expected to be incurred 
up to 2030, which is when the producing mine properties are expected to cease operations. These provisions have 
been created based on the Group’s internal estimates. Assumptions based on the current economic environment have 
been made, which management believe is a reasonable basis upon which to estimate the future liability.

These estimates are reviewed regularly to take into account any material changes to the assumptions. However, actual 
rehabilitation costs will ultimately depend upon future market prices for the necessary rehabilitation works required that 
will reflect market conditions at the relevant time. Furthermore, the timing of rehabilitation is likely to depend on when 
the mines cease to produce at economically viable rates. This, in turn, will depend upon future gold prices, which are 
inherently uncertain.

The discount rates used in the calculation of the provision as at 30 June 2021 range from 0.90% to 1.37% (2020: range 
from 0.58% to 0.87%). Refer to Note 3 for further detail.

(b)  Current and non-current movements in provision for rehabilitation

At 1 July 

  Disposal of subsidiary 

Adjustment due to revised conditions

  Unwind of discount

At 30 June

82

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

2021

2020

76,650,886

69,017,942

–

–

(2,157,420)

6,714,063

347,474

918,881

74,840,940

76,650,886

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS        
23. INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (current)

Lease liabilities

Hire purchase arrangements

At 30 June

2021

2020

5,469,969

7,425,093

17,492,098

16,309,721

22,962,067

23,734,814

Represents current portion of hire purchase arrangements which have repayment terms of 36 months from inception.

24. INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (non-current)

Lease liabilities

Hire purchase arrangements

At 30 June

2021

2020

1,868,565

4,797,566

20,245,206

9,294,070

22,113,771

14,091,636

Represents non-current portion of hire purchase arrangements which have repayment terms of 36 months from 
inception.

The weighted average interest rate is 4.16% per annum (2020: 4.60%).

Assets pledged as security:

The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security for current and non-current interest-bearing liabilities:

Non-current

Hire purchase arrangements

Plant and equipment

Total non-current assets pledged as security

2021

2020

49,177,558 40,034,638

49,177,558 40,034,638

Plant and equipment assets are pledged against liabilities for the term of the arrangement.

Future commitments in respect of interest bearing loans

Hire purchase commitments

The Company has hire purchase contracts for various items of plant and machinery. The hire purchase contracts have 
an average term of 36 months. Assets under hire purchase contracts are pledged as security for the related interest 
bearing liabilities. 

Interest bearing liabilities

2021

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

Total minimum payments 

Less amounts representing finance charges

Present value of minimum payments

Minimum 
payments

Present value 
of payments

17,938,002

17,492,098

20,934,589 20,245,206

38,872,591

37,737,304

(1,135,287)

–

37,737,304

37,737,304

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

83

24. INTEREST-BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (non-current) (CONTINUED)

Future commitments in respect of interest bearing loans (continued)

Interest bearing liabilities

2020

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

Total minimum payments 

Less amounts representing finance charges

Present value of minimum payments

Lease liabilities

Minimum 
payments

Present value 
of payments 

17,150,953

16,309,721

9,560,264

9,294,070

26,711,217

25,603,791

(1,107,426)

–

25,603,791

25,603,791

AASB 16 Leases requires the recognition of right-of-use assets for the remaining term of the current leases for office 
premises and the warehouse facility, as well as the power stations and equipment at the various mine sites. 

Lease liabilities

2021

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

Total minimum lease payments 

Less amounts representing finance charges

Present value of minimum lease payments

Lease liabilities

2020

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

Total minimum lease payments 

Less amounts representing finance charges

Present value of minimum lease payments

25. UNEARNED INCOME

Gold prepayment

Provisional gold sales

Movement in gold prepayment

At 1 July 

Revenue recognised during the year (refer Note 5)

Fee for restructure

Deemed finance component

At 30 June

84

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

Minimum 
lease 
payments

Present value 
of lease 
payments

5,624,272

5,469,969

1,941,010

1,868,565

7,565,282

7,338,534

(226,748)

–

7,338,534

7,338,534

Minimum 
lease 
payments

Present value 
of lease 
payments

7,755,547

7,425,093

4,982,152

4,797,566

12,737,699

12,222,659

(515,040)

–

12,222,659

12,222,659

2021

2020

–

–

–

–

198,841

198,841

– 25,470,487

– (25,938,399)

–

–

–

67,606

400,306

–

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       25. UNEARNED INCOME (CONTINUED)

Movement in provisional gold sales

At 1 July 

Provisional gold sales at 30 June

At 30 June

This represents gold sold on provisional outturns on 30 June 2021.

26. ISSUED CAPITAL

(a)  Ordinary Shares

Issued and fully paid

(b)  Movements in ordinary shares on issue

At 1 July 2019

Capital reduction via demerger 

Issued share capital (refer Note 29 (b))

Issued share capital on conversion of listed options

Issued share capital

Share issue costs, net of tax

At 30 June 2020

Issued share capital on conversion of listed options

Share issue costs, net of tax

At 30 June 2021

(c)  Terms and conditions of contributed equity

2021

2020

198,841

–

(198,841)

198,841

–

198,841

2021

2020

364,077,523 356,130,055

Number

$

389,154,354 299,494,861

– (8,803,840)

530,313

1,102,000

10,545,603

21,542,506

20,000,000 45,000,000

–

(2,205,472)

420,230,270 356,130,055

3,694,936

8,373,750

–

(426,282)

423,925,206 364,077,523

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote 
per share at shareholder meetings. In the event of winding up the Company the holders are entitled to participate in 
the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. 
Effective 1 July 1998, the Corporations legislation in place abolished the concepts of authorised capital and par share 
values. Accordingly, the Parent does not have authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued shares.

(d)  Escrow restrictions

There are no current escrow restrictions on the issued capital of the Company.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

85

 
 
26. ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

(e)  Options on issue

Unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Type

Unlisted - Tranche 2 (i)

Unlisted - Tranche 3 (i)

Unlisted - Tranche 3 (i)

Unlisted - Tranche 4 (ii)

Unlisted - Tranche 4 (ii)

Total

Expiry Date

30/06/2023

30/06/2022

30/06/2022

30/06/2023

30/06/2023

(i) 
(ii) 

ZEPOs issued pursuant to the Westgold Resources Limited Employee Share and Option Plan.
Rights issued pursuant to the Westgold Resources Limited Employee Share and Option Plan.

(f)  Option conversions

3,694,936 listed options were exercised during the financial year (2020: 10,545,603).

(g)  Capital management - gearing ratio

Gearing ratio

Debt

Capital

Exercise 
Price

Number of 
options

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

205,768

153,810

367,820

233,506

1,252,994

2,213,898

2021

2020

7.42%

7.25%

45,075,838

37,826,450

607,360,307 521,860,827

Capital includes issued capital and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the parent for the 
purpose of the Group’s capital management. The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure 
that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximise the 
shareholder’s value. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic 
conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may 
return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes 
during the years ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020. The Group monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is 
debt divided by the aggregate of equity. The Group includes in its net debt, interest bearing loans and borrowings. The 
Group’s policy is to keep the gearing ratio between 5% and 20%. 

27. RETAINED EARNINGS (ACCUMULATED LOSSES)

At 1 July 

Net profit in current year attributable to members of the parent entity

Dividend on demerger of Castile (refer to Note 38)

At 30 June 

2021

2020

(30,229,223)

(51,784,989)

76,751,880

34,607,315

– (13,051,549)

46,522,657 (30,229,223)

86

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       28. RESERVES

At 30 June 2019

Share-based payments

At 30 June 2020

Share-based payments

At 30 June 2021

Equity reserve

Share-based 
payments 
reserve

Equity 
reserve

Total

14,282,408 181,493,631 195,776,039

183,956

–

183,956

14,466,364 181,493,631 195,959,995

800,132

–

800,132

15,266,496 181,493,631 196,760,127

This reserve relates to the intercompany loans with Metals X Ltd written off on demerger of the Group and includes tax 
consolidated adjustments.

Share-based payments reserve

This reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued to employees in relation to equity-settled share-based 
payments.

29. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a)  Recognised share-based payment expense 

The expense recognised for services received during the year is shown in the table below:

Expense arising from equity-settled share-based payments

2021

2020

800,132

183,956

The share-based payment plan is described below. There have been no cancellations or modifications to the plan 
during 2021, 2020 and 2019.

(b)  Transactions settled using shares

There were no transactions settled using shares in the year ending 30 June 2021.

Transactions settled using shares in the previous financial year are listed below: 

 –  On 23 April 2020, the Company announced that it had agreed to acquire the Albury Heath project from Cervantes 
Corporation Limited. Consideration for the acquisition included the issue of 303,313 fully paid ordinary shares to 
the value of $700,000. Contingent consideration includes $400,000 if future production from the project exceeds 
25,000 ounces and an additional $200,000 if the quantity of gold produced exceeds 35,000 ounces. The contingent 
consideration is payable in cash and/or shares. The Company determined that it could not readily estimate the fair 
value of the assets acquired on the basis that this was an exploration asset. The purchase was measured by reference 
to the share issued measured at market value on 8 May 2020 (acquisition date) at $2.31 per share.

 – On 27 November 2019, the Company announced that it had agreed to acquire the 20% free carried interest owned 
by Fe Ltd in the Peak Hill JV agreement. Consideration for the acquisition included the issue of 200,000 fully paid 
ordinary shares. The Company determined that it could not readily estimate the fair value of the assets acquired on 
the basis that this was an exploration asset. The purchase was measured by reference to the share issued measured 
at market value on 04 December 2019 (acquisition date) at $2.01 per share. 

(c)  Employee share and option plan

Under the Employee Share and Option Plan (ESOP), grants are made to senior executives and other staff members 
who have made an impact on the Group’s performance. ESOP grants are delivered in the form of share options or 
performance rights which vest over periods as determined by the Board of Directors.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

87

29. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d)  Share options and performance rights

Zero Exercise Price Options (ZEPO)

Unlisted employee options are issued to senior management under the Employee Share Option Plan, the principal 
terms being:

 – The Employee Options have been issued for nil consideration;
 – Each Employee Option carries an entitlement to one fully paid ordinary share in the Company for each Employee 

Option vested;

 – Vesting only occurs after the end of the Performance Periods (30 June 2020 and 30 June 2021) and the number of 

Employee Options that vest (if any) will depend on:
 – Growth in Return on Capital Employed over the Performance Periods (“ROCE”) (50%); and
 – Total Shareholder Return relative to the S&P/All Ordinaries Gold Index over the Performance Periods (50%).

 – Unvested Employee Options lapse on cessation of a holder’s employment with Westgold;
 – Any Employee Options that do not vest after the end of the Performance Periods will automatically lapse; and
 – No amount is payable by a holder of Employee Options in respect of the shares allocated upon vesting of the 

Employee Option.

Performance Rights (Rights)

Unlisted Employee Performance Rights are issued to senior management under the Employee Share Option Plan, the principal 
terms being:

 – The Performance Rights have been issued for nil consideration.
 – Exercise Price of a Performance Right is nil
 – The Performance Rights measurement date is 31 March 2023
 – The Performance Rights are subject to defined Performance Conditions

 – Growth in Relative Total Shareholder Return (“RTSR”) (25%);
 – Growth in Absolute Total Shareholder Return (“ATSR”) (25%);
 – Growth in Absolute Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) (25%); and
 – Operational Growth (25%).

 – Subject to the terms contained in this Offer, the Performance Rights will not be transferable in whole or in part 

(except, in the case of the Performance Right holder’s death, by his or her legal personal representative).
 – The Company will issue fully paid ordinary Shares ranking pari passu with the issued ordinary shares once the 

Performance Rights have vested.

 – The Company will apply for listing on the ASX of the resultant Shares of the Company issued upon vesting of any 

Performance Rights.

 – A Performance Rights holder cannot participate in dividends or bonus issues, with respect to those Performance 

Rights, unless those Performance Rights are vested.

 – A Performance Rights holder does not have any right to participate in new issues of securities in the Company made 

to shareholders with respect to those Performance Rights.

 – The Board has the right to vary the entitlements of Participants to take account of the effect of capital reor-

ganisations, bonus issues or rights issues.

 – No amount is payable by a holder of Performance Rights in respect of the shares allocated upon vesting of the 

Performance Rights.

Summary of options and rights granted under the Employee Share and Option Plan

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Lapsed/forfeited during the year

Outstanding at the year end

Exercisable at the year end

88

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

2021
Number

5,107,698

1,520,181

2021
WAEP

2020
Number

1.64

16,999,600

0.00

684,141

(3,694,936)

2.29 (10,530,000)

(719,045)

2,213,898

–

0.00

0.00

0.00

(2,046,043)

5,107,698

3,625,000

2020
WAEP

1.87

0.00

2.04

0.95

1.64

2.31

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       29. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d)  Share options and performance rights (continued)

The following table represents the outstanding balance as at 30 June 2021:

Grant Date

Vesting date

Expiry date

PEPO - Tranche 1

Exercise 
price

Number of 
Options / 
Rights 

Options 
lapsed / 
forfeited

Options /
Rights 
Issued / 
(exercised)

Number of Options / Rights 
at end of the year

On issue

Vested

22/11/2017 22/11/2018

24/11/2020

$2.31

2,400,000

– (2,400,000)

– 2,400,000

23/11/2017 24/11/2018

24/11/2020

$2.31

1,225,000

– (1,225,000)

–

1,225,000

ZEPO - Tranche 2

28/11/2018 30/06/2021 30/06/2021

10/05/2019 30/06/2021 30/06/2023

ZEPO - Tranche 3

07/05/2020 30/06/2022 30/06/2022

07/05/2020 30/06/2022 30/06/2022

Rights - Tranche 4

24/11/2020 30/06/2023 30/06/2023

24/11/2020 30/06/2023 30/06/2023

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

230,307

(160,371)

(69,936)

–

69,936

205,768

205,768

568,250

(362,482)

153,810

–

–

–

153,810

530,331

(196,192)

33,681

367,820

–

–

–

–

233,506

233,506

1,252,994

1,252,994

–

–

–

–

Total

5,107,698

(719,045)

(2,174,755)

2,213,898

3,900,704

Weighted average remaining contractual life of share-based payments

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share-based payments outstanding as at 30 June 2021 is 
1.76 years (2020: 0.93 years).

Range of exercise price of share-based payments

The range of exercise price for share-based payments outstanding at the end of the year is $0.00 (2020: $0.00 to $2.31).

Weighted average fair value of share-based payments

The weighted average fair value of share-based payments granted during the year was $1.77 (2020: $0.80).

Valuation of share-based payments

The fair value of the equity-settled share-based payments granted under the ESOP is estimated at the date of grant 
using either a Black & Scholes or a Monte Carlo model, which takes into account factors including the exercise price, 
the volatility of the underlying share price, the risk-free interest rate, the market price of the underlying share at grant 
date, historical and expected dividends and the expected life of the option or right, and the probability of fulfilling the 
required hurdles.

 – Tranche 2 Options vest subject to performance hurdles, measured for the period 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2021
 – Tranche 3 Options vest subject to performance hurdles, measured for the period 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2022
 – Tranche 4 Rights vest subject to performance hurdles, measured for the period 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2023

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

89

 
 
29. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d)  Share options and performance rights (continued)

The following table gives the assumptions made in determining the fair value of the rights granted in Tranche 4.

Grant date

24/11/2021

24/11/2021

24/11/2021

24/11/2021

Expected volatility (%)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Expected life of options (years)

Options exercise price ($)

Share price at grant date ($)

Fair value at grant date ($)

RTSR

53%

0.11%

2.6

$0.00

$2.23

$1.48

ATSR

53%

0.11%

2.6

$0.00

$2.23

$1.25

Operational 
Growth

53%

0.11%

2.6

$0.00

$2.23

$2.17

AEPS

53%

0.11%

2.6

$0.00

$2.23

$2.17

The effects of early exercise have been incorporated into the calculations by using an expected life for the option 
that is shorter than the contractual life based on historical exercise behaviour, which is not necessarily indicative of 
exercise patterns that may occur in the future. The expected volatility was determined using a historical sample of the 
Company’s share price over a three-year period. The resulting expected volatility therefore reflects the assumptions 
that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.

30. COMMITMENTS

(a)  Capital commitments

At 30 June 2021, the Group has capital commitments that relate principally to the purchase and maintenance of plant 
and equipment for its mining operations.

Capital expenditure commitments

- Within one year

(b)  Mineral tenement lease commitments 

2021

2020

19,360,999

10,098,601

The Company has commercial leases over the tenements in which the mining operations are located. These tenement 
leases have a life of between six months and twenty-one years. In order to maintain current rights to explore and mine the 
tenements, the Group is required to perform minimum exploration work to meet the expenditure requirements specified 
by the relevant state governing body. There are no restrictions placed on the lessee by entering into these contracts.

Mineral tenement leases:

- Within one year

- After one year but not more than five years

- After more than five years

(c)  Other commitments

2021

2020

4,158,593

3,921,796

16,361,419

15,431,391

25,743,066

27,470,108

46,263,078

46,823,295

The Group has obligations for various expenditures such as royalties, production-based payments and exploration 
expenditure. Such expenditures are predominantly related to the earning of revenue in the ordinary course of business.

Royalties paid under contractual arrangements

90

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

2021

2020

21,922,481

20,901,094

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS        
 
 
31. CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

(i)  Bank guarantees and rental deposits

The Group has a number of bank guarantees and rental deposits in favour of various government authorities and 
service providers. These primarily relate to office leases and environmental and rehabilitation bonds at the various 
projects. The total amount of these guarantees at the reporting date is $1,149,449 (2020: $1,149,449). The bank 
guarantees are fully secured by term deposits (refer to Note 14).

32. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young (Australia) for:

Fees for auditing the statutory financial report of the parent covering the group and 
auditing the statutory financial reports of any controlled entities

280,800

245,577

Fees for other assurance and agreed upon procedures services and other legislation or 
contractual arrangements where there is discretion as to whether the service is provided by 
the auditor or another firm. 

3,640

2021

2020

Fees for other services:

- Tax compliance

Total auditor’s remuneration

33. OPERATING SEGMENTS

22,174

208,409

306,614

453,986

For management purposes, the Group is organised into operating segments determined by the location of the mineral 
being mined or explored, as these are the sources of the Group’s major risks and have the most effect on rates of return.

Reportable segments

The Group comprises the following reportable segments

Reference

Segment

Nature

FGO

MGO

CGO

Fortnum Gold Operations

Mining, treatment, exploration and development of gold assets

Meekatharra Gold Operations Mining, treatment, exploration and development of gold assets

Cue Gold Operations

Mining, treatment, exploration and development of gold assets

Other

Other

General

Exploration and development of other mineral assets and contract mining 
services

Executive management monitors the operating results of its operating segments separately for the purpose of making 
decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating 
profit or loss and is measured consistently with operating profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. However, 
certain income and expenses (see below) are managed on a consolidated basis and are not allocated to operating 
segments. All other adjustments and eliminations are part of the detailed reconciliations presented further below.

Unallocated income and costs

Finance income and fair value gains and losses on financial assets are not allocated to individual segments as the 
underlying instruments are managed on a Group basis.

Current taxes, deferred taxes and certain financial assets and liabilities are not allocated to those segments as they are 
also managed on a Group basis. Corporate charges comprise non-segmental expenses such as head office expenses 
and interest costs. Corporate charges are not allocated to operating segments. Refer to reconciliation segment results 
to consolidated results.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

91

33. OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

Other disclosures

Capital expenditure consists of additions of property, plant and equipment, mine properties and development and 
exploration and evaluation expenditure including assets from the acquisition of subsidiaries.

The following table presents revenue and profit information for reportable segments for the years ended 30 June 2021 
and 30 June 2020. 

MGO

CGO

FGO

Other

Total

Year ended 30 June 2021

External revenue

Sale of gold at spot

159,820,033 128,211,446 98,856,950

– 386,888,429

Sale of gold under forward contracts

80,906,273

61,502,176

41,804,251

– 184,212,700

Mining and contracting services

–

–

–

69,069

69,069

Total segment revenue 

240,726,306 189,713,622 140,661,201

69,069 571,170,198

Results

Depreciation and amortisation

(56,420,333)

(51,444,120)

(31,413,778)

(852,009) (140,130,240)

Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off

(40,997)

(35,638)

(9,423)

–

(86,058)

Segment (loss) profit

32,539,833 40,233,943 42,842,540

(335,687) 115,280,629

Total assets

Total liabilities

Capital expenditure

Year ended 30 June 2020

External revenue

Sale of gold at spot

220,191,947  396,979,551  123,621,044 

32,465 740,825,007

(82,885,129)

(91,337,560)

(36,025,281)

(14,632) (210,262,602)

(87,777,406) (140,595,398)

(37,817,451)

– (266,190,255)

94,889,987

85,345,963

83,789,150

– 264,025,100

Sale of gold under forward contracts

103,711,436

50,514,975

46,899,739

– 201,126,150

Sale of gold under a prepayment facility

12,969,199

12,969,199

Mining and contracting services

–

–

–

–

– 25,938,398

1,178,623

1,178,623

Total segment revenue

211,570,622 148,830,137 130,688,889

1,178,623 492,268,271

Results

Depreciation and amortisation

(68,288,134)

(45,259,226)

(25,155,454)

(900,123) (139,602,937)

Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off

(222,595)

(98,152)

(35,570)

–

(356,317)

Segment profit (loss)

8,379,385

(12,641,721) 33,236,970

(734,293) 28,240,341

Total assets

Total liabilities

189,724,542 301,119,381

113,175,719

13,077,793 617,097,436

(81,497,781)

(72,469,552)

(36,709,743)

(62,890) (190,739,966)

Capital expenditure

(82,842,250)

(99,721,650)

(27,391,009)

(994,176) (210,949,085)

92

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       33. OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

(a)  Reconciliation of profit (loss)

Segment profit (loss)

Corporate administration expenses

Corporate interest income

Corporate other income

Gain on demerger of subsidiary

Net gain on fair value changes of financial assets

Net (loss) gain on disposal of assets

2021

2020

115,280,629

28,240,341

(9,828,782)

(7,915,557)

334,738

286,620

1,957,496

2,603,081

–

8,727,618

5,202,140

8,888,756

(1,053,154)

3,031,573

Total consolidated profit from continuing operations before income tax

111,893,067

43,862,432

(b) Reconciliation of assets

Segment operating assets

Unallocated corporate assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments

Other financial assets

Financial assets (equity investments)

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Total consolidated assets

(c) Reconciliation of liabilities

Segment operating liabilities

Unallocated corporate liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provision for employee benefits

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Deferred tax liability

Total consolidated liabilities

(d) Segment revenue from external customers

Segment revenue

Total revenue

740,825,007 617,097,435

149,545,568 136,810,316

57,478

170,765

700,969

525,681

795,590

1,141,677

6,423,091

–

1,106,052

709,025

516,175

1,032,203

899,969,930 757,487,102

210,262,602 190,739,966

3,914,097

1,736,621

2,644,100

2,395,708

562,288

1,094,913

75,226,536

39,659,067

292,609,623 235,626,275

571,170,198 492,268,271

571,170,198 492,268,271

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

93

33. OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

Revenue from external customers by geographical locations is detailed below. Revenue is attributable to geographical 
location based on the location of the customers. The Company does not have external revenues from external 
customers that are attributable to any foreign country other than as shown.

Australia

Total revenue

2021

2020

571,170,198 492,268,271

571,170,198 492,268,271

The Group has two customers to which it sells gold and each account for 68% and 32% of this external revenue 
respectively (2020: Three customers 41%, 46% and 13%). 

(e)  Segment non-current assets are all located in Australia.

34. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

(a)  Details of Key Management Personnel

(i) Non-Executive Directors (NEDs)

FJ Van Maanen

Non-Executive Director

PB Schwann

WC Bramwell

GR Davison

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director1

Non-Executive Director

(ii) Executive Directors

(iii) Other Executives (KMPs)

DA Fullarton

Chief Executive Officer 

A Buckingham

Chief Operating Officer 

Chief Financial Officer

SH Heng

L Smith

Appointed

Resigned

06/10/2016

02/02/2017

03/02/2020

01/06/2021

01/07/2020

01/10/2019

02/08/2021

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

PG Cook

Executive Chairman2

19/03/2007

Company Secretary & General Counsel

30/12/2019

1.  WC Bramwell appointed Executive Director with effect from 1 August 2021.
2. 
3. 

PG Cook remained on the board as NON-Executive Chairman with effect from 1 August 2021.
SH Heng appointed Chief Financial Officer with effect 02 August 2021.

There are no other changes of the key management personnel after the reporting date and before the date the financial 
report was authorised for issue.

94

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       34. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (CONTINUED)

(b)  Compensation of Key Management Personnel

Short term benefits

Other fees

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Share-based payment

2021

2020

2,470,589

3,979,630

135,820

–

129,445

231,832

41,250

441,116

76,241

93,648

3,218,220

4,381,351

(c)  Loans to Key Management Personnel

There were no loans to key management personnel during the current or previous financial year.

(d)  Interest held by Key Management Personnel under the Long-Term Incentive Plan

Share options held by key management personnel under the long-term incentive plan to purchase ordinary shares:

Grant date

22/11/2017

28/11/2018

10/05/2019

07/05/2020

24/11/2020

Total

Expiry date

24/11/2020

30/06/2021

30/06/2023

30/06/2022

30/06/2023

35. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

(a)  Subsidiaries

Exercise price $

2021

2020

2.31

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

–

–

3,625,000

230,307

56,530

568,250

275,003

684,141

639,121

–

970,654

5,107,698

The consolidated financial statements of the Group include Westgold Resources Limited and the subsidiaries listed in 
the following table:

Name

Aragon Resources Pty Ltd

Big Bell Gold Operations Pty Ltd

Minterra Pty Ltd

Location 53 Pty Ltd1

1. 

Entity disposed on sale.

Country of 
incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Ownership interest

2021

100%

100%

100%

0%

2020

100%

100%

100%

100%

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

95

35. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)

(b)  Ultimate parent

Westgold Resources Limited is the ultimate parent entity.

(c)  Key management personnel

Details relating to key management personnel, including remuneration paid, are included in Note 34.

(d)  Transactions with related parties

Services provided by Westgold Resources Limited to Castile Resources Ltd

Amount owing by Castile Resources Ltd at 30 June

Services provided to Westgold Resources Limited by Castile Resources Ltd

Amount owing by Westgold Resources Ltd at 30 June

2021

2020

14,000

395,355

4,730

7,348

(104,869)

(12,286)

PG Cook was the non-executive chairman of Castile Resources Ltd during the financial period.

There were no other related party transactions for the year ending 30 June 2021.

36. INFORMATION RELATING TO WESTGOLD RESOURCES LIMITED (THE PARENT ENTITY)

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Issued capital

Retained earnings (accumulated losses)

Share-based payments reserve

Other reserves

Total Equity

Profit (loss) of the parent entity1 

Total comprehensive profit of the parent entity

2021

2020

151,099,603 138,595,311

378,493,869 389,667,260

7,115,222

4,611,826

7,120,484

5,174,113

364,077,524 356,130,056

(12,527,418)

9,339,943

15,266,496

14,466,365

4,556,783

4,556,783

371,373,385 384,493,147

(21,867,361)

1,585,208

(21,867,361)

1,585,208

1. 

Includes $27m elimination of intercompany receivable on sale of subsidiary.

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.

Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785, Westgold and its wholly owned  
subsidiaries (except Location 53 Pty Ltd) entered into a deed of cross guarantee on 28 November 2016 (the Guarantee). The 
effect of the Guarantee is that Westgold has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of any controlled 
entity which is a party to the Guarantee or if they do not meet their obligations under the terms of any debt subject to 
the Guarantee. The controlled entities which are parties to the Guarantee have given a similar guarantee in the event that 
Westgold is wound up or if it does not meet its obligations under the terms of any debt subject to the Guarantee.

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the 
closed group is not different to the Group’s Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Other contingent liabilities of the parent entity

Contractual commitments by the parent entity for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment

Nil

Nil

96

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS       37.  EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

The directors, at their meeting on 27 August 2021, recommended a final unfranked dividend for the year ended on 
30 June 2021 of 2 (two) cents per share to all ordinary shareholders registered at 1 October 2021. The amount is 
not recognised as a liability at 30 June 2021. The Directors will establish a DRP with the issue price for shares under 
the DRP being at a 7.5% discount to the daily VWAP of the Company’s share price for the 5 business days from the 
commencing of trading after the record date.

There have been no other significant events after the balance date.

38. GAIN ON DEMERGER OF SUBSIDIARY

On 3 December 2019, Castile Resources Pty Ltd was demerged from the Westgold Consolidated Group, following 
approval by Westgold Shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 25 November 2019. Existing Westgold 
shareholders received shares in Castile on a 1 Castile share for every 4 Westgold shares held (in specie distribution). 
The fair value of Castile at demerger was determined to be $21,855,388 being distributed as a demerger dividend of 
$13,051,549 with an associated reduction in share capital of $8,803,840. The number of Castile shares on issue was 
99,844,305 resulting in a market value of $0.2189 per share.

Carrying value of net assets of demerged entity

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Bonds

Trade and other receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Mine properties and development

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Net assets and liabilities disposed of

Reduction in share capital

Demerger dividend

Gain on demerger of entity

03/12/2019

86,966

20,000

38

264,969

756,919

16,129,868

17,258,760

(201,877)

(1,172)

(3,927,940)

(4,130,989)

13,127,771

(8,803,840)

(13,051,549)

(8,727,618)

39. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

New and amended standards and interpretations

The Group has adopted all Accounting Standards and Interpretations effective from 1 July 2020. The accounting 
policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year. 

Several new and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations applied for the first time from 1 July 2020 but did 
not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group and, hence, have not been disclosed.

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

97

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION       

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Westgold Resources Limited, I state that:

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)   the financial statements and notes of the Company and of the Group are in accordance with the 

Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of their 
performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)   complying with the Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and 

Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)   the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 

Note 2(b) and;

(c)   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 

due and payable; and

(d)   this declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance 

with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

As at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed Group will 
be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject, by virtue of the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee identified in Note 36.

On behalf of the Board.

PG Cook
Chairman

Perth, 30 August 2021

98

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

for the year ended 30 June 2021FINANCIAL REPORT  
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT       

Ernst & Young
11 Mounts Bay Road
Perth  WA  6000  Australia
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436
ey.com/au

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Westgold Resources 
Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Westgold Resources Limited (the Company) and its 
subsidiaries (collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 30 June 2021, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

a. Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2021

and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

b.

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

PT:DA:WESTGOLD:011 

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

99

FINANCIAL REPORT We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of 
material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the 
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the 
accompanying financial report. 

1. Amortisation of assets

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As at 30 June 2021 the Group had capitalised mine 
properties and development costs amounting to 
$407.3 million (refer to Note 17 of the financial 
report). 

Calculating  amortisation requires considerable 
judgement and estimation in relation to reserves and 
resources (used as the denominator in a “units-of-
production” calculation) of the mines and the 
assessment of future costs (included in the numerator 
in a “units-of-production” calculation) required to 
extract these reserves and resources for each 
underground mine. 

Accordingly, this creates a risk the amortisation rates 
are inappropriate, resulting in the expense profile that 
does not reflect the pattern of consumption of the 
assets’ future economic benefits. 

This was considered to be a key audit matter due to 
the judgment and estimation involved. 

We evaluated the assumptions and methodologies 
used by the Group in their calculation of amortisation. 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Assessed the qualifications, competence and
objectivity of the Group’s internal experts, the
work of whom, formed the basis of the Group’s
estimates on the reserves and resources and the
future costs used in the amortisation calculation

Assessed the application of reserves and
resources in the amortisation models by
comparing them to the latest published
statement and underlying mining records

Assessed the reasonableness of the future costs
included in the calculation with reference to
historical costs incurred and the mine plans
approved by the Group’s internal experts

Evaluated the consistency of application of the
Group’s amortisation methodology on its
capitalised mine properties and development
assets across the mine sites

Tested the mathematical accuracy of the
amortisation models

Assessed the adequacy of the Group's disclosures
relating to amortisation.

2. Rehabilitation and restoration provisions

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As a consequence of its operations, the Group incurs 
obligations to restore and rehabilitate the 
environment. Rehabilitation activities are governed 
by a combination of legislative requirements and 
Group policies. As at 30 June 2021 the Group’s 
consolidated statement of financial position includes 
provisions of $74.8 million in respect of such 
obligations (refer to Note 22 of the financial report). 

We evaluated the assumptions and methodologies 
used by the Group in determining their rehabilitation 
obligations. 

Our audit procedures included the following: 

•

Assessed the qualifications, competence and
objectivity of the Group’s internal and external
experts, the work of whom, formed the basis of
the Group’s rehabilitation cost estimates

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

PT:DA:WESTGOLD:011 

100

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

continuedFINANCIAL REPORT INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT       Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Estimating the costs associated with these future 
activities requires considerable judgment in relation 
to factors such as timing of the rehabilitation, the 
costs associated with the rehabilitation activities and 
economic assumptions such as discount rates and 
inflation rates. 

Accordingly, this was considered to be a key audit 
matter. 

•

•

•

Our rehabilitation specialists have assessed
whether the Group’s cost estimates were
reasonable considering industry benchmarks and
relevant legislative requirements. Our
rehabilitation specialists also compared the data
used in calculating the provision to the mine
closure plans submitted to Department of Mines,
Industry, Regulation and Safety and the
reasonableness of year-on-year changes of the
obligation

Tested the Group’s calculation of the present
values of the liabilities considering the estimated
timing of when the cash flows will be incurred by
reference to the most appropriate inflation and
discount rates

Assessed the adequacy of the Group's disclosures
relating to rehabilitation obligations.

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the Company’s 2021 annual report other than the financial report and our 
auditor’s report thereon. We obtained the directors’ report that is to be included in the annual report, 
prior to the date of this auditor’s report, and we expect to obtain the remaining sections of the annual 
report after the date of this auditor’s report. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report 
and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

PT:DA:WESTGOLD:011 

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

101

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

 Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to

fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.

 Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

 Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.

 Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up
to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to
cease to continue as a going concern.

 Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the

disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events
in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

PT:DA:WESTGOLD:011 

102

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

continuedFINANCIAL REPORT INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT        Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions 
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2021. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Westgold Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2021, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Philip Teale 
Partner 
Perth 
30 August 2021 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

PT:DA:WESTGOLD:011 

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

103

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION       
as at 4 October 2021

(A) TOP 20 QUOTED SHAREHOLDERS 

Name

1 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

2

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

3 CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

4 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2

5 BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

6 AJAVA HOLDINGS PTY LTD

7 MR RICHARD FARLEIGH

8 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

9 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

10 ALL-STATES FINANCE PTY LIMITED

11 NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

12 MR PETER GERARD COOK

13 SUN HUNG KAI INVESTMENT SERVICES LIMITED 

14 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED-GSCO ECA

15 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD CIBC WORLD MARKETS INC 

16 CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

17 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD SIX SIS LTD 

18 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

19 DEBORTOLI WINES PTY LIMITED

20 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD BARCLAYS 

(B) DISTRIBUTION OF QUOTED ORDINARY SHARES 

Range (size of parcel)

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 Over

TOTAL

No. Shares

193,705,988

51,437,084

32,776,625

24,182,549

16,556,434

7,720,137

4,578,597

4,103,085

4,009,374

3,715,274

3,385,804

2,693,750

2,000,000

1,911,793

1,866,869

1,847,624

1,663,821

1,660,629

1,158,631

1,123,448

%

45.67

12.13

7.73

5.70

3.90

1.82

1.08

0.97

0.95

0.88

0.80

0.64

0.47

0.45

0.44

0.44

0.39

0.39

0.27

0.26

Number of  
Shareholders

Number of 
Shares

2,733

1,400,010

3,142

8,208,669

976

7,445,606

968

25,382,911

98 381,693,778

7,917 424,130,974

(C) NUMBER OF HOLDERS WITH LESS THAN A MARKETABLE PARCEL OF ORDINARY SHARES

Total unmarketable parcels at $500 parcel at $1.6100 per unit

834

137,143

104

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

FINANCIAL REPORT (D) SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

VAN ECK ASSOCIATES CORPORATION

RUFFER LLP

FIL LIMITED

INVESCO ADVISERS, INC

L1 CAPITAL PTY LTD

* As at 30 June 2021

(E)  VOTING RIGHTS 

No. Shares

40,109,110

38,245,650

34,141,825

24,102,469

21,301,666

%

9.5

9.0

8.1

5.7

5.0

The voting rights for each class of security on issue are:

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares

 – Each ordinary shareholder is entitled to one vote for each share held.

Unquoted Employee Options

 – The holders of options have no rights to vote at a general meeting of the Company.

(F)  UNQUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES 

ASX Code

WGXAC

WGXAE

TOTAL

Security Description

Number of 
Securities

Options Expiring 20 June 2022, zero exercise price

521,630

Performance Rights Expiring 30 June 2023

1,486,500

2,064,565

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

105

 
FINANCIAL REPORT

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS

Peter G Cook (Non-Executive Chairman)

Wayne C Bramwell (Executive Director)

Fiona J Van Maanen (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Peter B Schwann (Independent Non-Executive Director)

Gary R Davison (Independent Non-Executive Director) (appointed 1 June 2021)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Lisa Smith

SENIOR EXECUTIVES

Debra A Fullarton (Chief Executive Officer) 

Anthony Buckingham (Chief Operating Officer)

Su Hau Heng (Chief Financial Officer) (appointed 2 August 2021)

Lisa Smith (General Counsel and Company Secretary)

REGISTERED OFFICE

Level 6, 197 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000

Phone: +61 8 9462 3400 
Fax: +61 8 9462 3499

Email: reception@westgold.com.au 
Website: www.westgold.com.au

POSTAL ADDRESS

PO Box 7068  
Cloisters Square   
WA 6850

SECURITIES EXCHANGE

Listed on the Australian Securities Exchange

ASX Code: WGX

SHARE REGISTRY

Computershare Investors Services Pty Ltd

Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000

Phone: +61 3 9415 4000 
Fax: +61 3 6473 2500

Website: www.computershare.com

DOMICILE AND COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION

Australia

106

Westgold Resources Limited Annual Report 2021

 
 
www.westgold.com.au