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Wide Open Agriculture

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WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 86 604 913 822 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED
ABN 866 049 138 22

CONTENTS

Corporate Directory 

Director's Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Director's Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Additional ASX Information 

1

2

17

18

19

20

21

46

47

48

51

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 
Mr Anthony Maslin (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Dr Ben Cole (Managing Director) 
Mr Stuart McAlpine (Non-Executive Director) 
Dr James Mackintosh (Non-Executive Director) 

SOLICITORS  
Fairweather Corporate Lawyers  
595 Stirling Highway 
Cottesloe, Western Australia, 6011 

ALTERNATE DIRECTOR 
Mr Hans Schut (Alternate Director for Dr James 
Mackintosh) 

AUDITORS 
Stantons International Securities Pty Ltd 
Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth, Western Australia, 6005 

SHARE REGISTRY 
Link Market Services Limited 
Level 4, 152 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 
Telephone: 1800 502 355 (within Australia)  

STOCK EXCHANGE  
Australian Securities Exchange  
Central Park  
152-158 St Georges Terrace  
Perth Western Australia 6000 
ASX CODE: WOA 

JOINT COMPANY SECRETARIES 
Mr Sam Wright 
Ms Lydia Fee 

BUSINESS OFFICE 
5 Brooking Street 
Williams, Western Australia, 6391 
Email: info@wideopenagriculture.com.au 

REGISTERED OFFICE 
Suite 39, 1 Freshwater Parade 
Claremont, Western Australia, 6010 
Telephone: +61 8 6161 7412 

WEBSITE 
www.wideopenagriculture.com.au 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

Your  directors  present  this  report  on  Wide  Open  Agriculture  Limited  (the  “Company”  or  “WOA”)  and  its 
subsidiaries (“Consolidated Entity” or “Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

DIRECTORS 

The name of the directors in office at any time during, or since the end of the year are: 

Ben Cole – Managing Director (appointed on 23 March 2015) 
B.Env.Sc (Hons) Phd 
With a PhD in environmental engineering, Ben is a social enterprise expert who has extensive international 
experience  as  a  Grant  Manager  of  market-based,  water  supply  and  sanitation  projects,  totalling  up  to  $30 
million. Between 2008 and 2013 he founded, managed and sold a profitable, social enterprise – Karibon - in 
Vietnam.  A  genuine  start-up  from  invention  through  to  sales,  Ben  gained  valuable  experience  in  business 
development and management. 

Anthony Maslin – Non-Executive Chairman (appointed on 23 March 2015) 
BBus (Fin and Ent) 
Anthony started  as a stockbroker 25  years ago managing capital raisings and  providing  ethical investment 
advice. In 1998 he founded Solar Energy Systems Ltd (now Solco Ltd), which became the first  solar energy 
company to list on the ASX.  Since then he has consulted to and managed various listed companies, including 
five years as Managing Director of Buxton Resources Ltd. Anthony also co-founded community art hub the 
Artspace  Collective  and  the  Mo,  Evie  and  Otis  Maslin  Foundation,  which  focuses  on  early  intervention  for 
dyslexia. 

James Mackintosh – Non Executive Director (appointed 24 July 2015) 
James has more than 10 years experience as a corporate finance professional in New Zealand, the UK and 
the Netherlands. James was formerly a Director at KPMG Deal Advisory in Amsterdam where he also co-led 
KPMG’s  financial  modelling  practice  in  the  Netherlands.  James  holds  a  PhD  in  chemistry  and  co-owns  an 
Australian  based  wine  company.  James  is  the  Managing  Director  of  4  Returns  Projects  B.V,  the  100% 
subsidiary of WOA shareholder Commonland Foundation and represents Commonland on the WOA Board. 

Johannes Schut – Non-Executive Director (appointed 23 July 2015) - alternate Director for James Mackintosh 
Johannes operates a consultancy firm called BDFC which supports organisations such as Commonland and 
Triodos Bank with business development and financing advice. He is a Chairman of the Supervisory Board of 
DE-on,  a  provincial  renewable  energy  fund  in  the  Netherlands.  Hans  worked  with  industrial  companies 
(Vredestein and DRU in the Netherlands) and a Dutch energy utility (NUON) for 16 years, before embarking 
on a career as a banker and investor at the European Triodos Bank for 17 years. As a former managing director 
of  Triodos  Investment  Management,  the  impact-investing  arm  of  Triodos  Bank,  he  has  developed  and 
managed various impact investment funds with activities in Europe and emerging markets. He holds a degree 
in Industrial Design Engineering from Delft Technical University in the Netherlands. 

2 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

Stuart McAlpine – Non-Executive Director (appointed 30 March 2016) 
Stuart  is  a  Wheatbelt  farmer  with  over  35  years’  experience  in  agriculture  who  is  committed  to  the 
environmental  and  social  restoration  of  his  region.  He  was  co-founder  of  the  Liebe  Group  and  inaugural 
President. He instigated the Regional Repopulation Plan with the Wheatbelt’s Dalwallinu Shire and Chaired 
the Regional Repopulation Advisory Committee. 

Directors have been in office since the start of the year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

The name of the Company Secretaries in office at any time during, or since the end of the year are: 

Sam Wright (appointed on 28 September 2016) 
Lydia Fee (appointed on 28 September 2016) 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The loss of the Group for the financial year after providing for income tax amounted to $1,296,319  
(2017: loss of $901,692). 

Significant changes and events affecting the Group during the financial year have been: 

The Company currently has three subsidiaries and continues to develop these business streams: 

a)  Protected  Cropping  Holdings  –  Protected  cropping  and  associated  open  field  operations  to  grow 

premium vegetables;  

b)  Food for Reasons ™- Food brand to market and distribute food produce and  
c)  Land for Reasons – a regenerative farmland management business  

Protected Cropping Holdings 

From October 2017 to March 2018, the Group completed its second growing period of horticultural activities 
in the retractable roof protected cropping system of 5,186m2 in Arthur River near Wagin, Western Australia. 
To date, the Group has focused on growing grape and roma tomatoes. 

The protected cropping operations work in conjunction with the ‘Food for Reasons’ food brand by supplying 
premium vegetables and produce to the food brand operations.  

Food for Reasons ™ 

The  Group  has  established  distribution  and  marketing  channels  in  Western  Australia  through  its  Food  for 
Reasons brand. Sales of the fresh premium produce began in April 2017 through online, retail and wholesale 
avenues.  Retail  sales  include  branded  and  packaged  Grape,  Roma  and  Medley  tomato  boxes,  supplying 
directly to restaurants and supermarkets located in Perth. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

Land for Reasons  

The strategy for the regenerative farmland management business is for the Group to manage West Australian 
Wheatbelt farmland that will be farmed by experienced farmers applying regenerative farming practices and 
based on the ‘4 returns’ framework.  The  Group has established the  East Kulinbah Project on  land  of 310 
hectares, it has entered into a land purchase and lease agreement.  

Subsequent to this, the Group has signed a  land management agreement  on a separate  property  (refer to 
Events Subsequent to the End of the Reporting Period - page 4).  

OTHER SIGNIFICANT CHANGES 

On 12 April 2018 the Group submitted their Initial Prospectus Offer (IPO) to ASIC.  

The Group entered into various agreements with a substantial shareholder, Commonland Foundation and its 
subsidiary 4 Returns Projects B.V. This includes an interest free loan for $305,000 on 8 January 2018 and an 
IPO contingency loan of $100,000 on 22 February 2018. Post reporting period the Group repaid the $100,000 
IPO  contingency  loan.  An  agreement  for  additional  funding  of  $325,000  was  provided  by  Commonland 
Foundation  on  20  April  2018  however  there  is  no  requirement  to  repayment  this  amount.  The  amount  is 
included in the income in the current financial year (note 2). 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The  principal  activities  of  the  Group  during  the  financial  year  were  the  establishment  and  undertaking  of 
diversified,  regenerative  farming  practices  in  the Wheatbelt  of Western  Australia;  in  particular,  horticultural 
activities. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD 

The following matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affect 
or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of 
the Group in future financial years: 

Successful Listing of Wide Open Agriculture on ASX 

On 6 July 2018, the Group was pleased to announce that following its oversubscribed IPO raising of $5 million, 
it commenced trading on the Australian Stock Exchange under ASX code “WOA”. 

Following  listing, the  Group is  now in a position to develop and  expand  operations to include a network of 
farms and protected cropping systems across Western Australia’s Wheatbelt. 

Funds raised will be used to assist WOA to reach its goal of  vertical integration from production through to 
distribution of premium produce and food products throughout Australia and ultimately, into Asia through our 
food brand, Food for Reasons™. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

Wide Open Agriculture signs Farmland Management Agreement on $4.35M property 

On  20  August  2018,  the  Group  announced  that  that  it  has  entered  into  a  10-year  Farmland  Management 
Agreement (Agreement) with Netherlands-based investors Handover B.V. and Wheatbelt-based regenerative 
farmers.  

Under the Agreement, WOA through 100%-owned subsidiary Land for Reasons Pty Ltd (LFR), will provide the 
1,787  hectare  property  in  Western  Australia’s  Shire  of  Kojonup  with  financial  reporting,  monitoring  and 
administration of the 4 Returns* in return for a 20% profit share and 20% capital appreciation over the 10-year 
life of the Agreement.  

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

Likely  developments  in  the  operations  of  the  Group  and  the  expected  results  of  those  operations  in  future 
financial years have not been included in this report as the inclusion of such information is likely to result in 
unreasonable prejudice to the Group. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The  Group's  operations  are  not  regulated  by  any  significant  environmental  regulation  under  a  law  of  the 
Commonwealth or of a state or territory. 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid during the year and no recommendation is made as to the dividends. 

The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend. 

OPTIONS 

On 16 February 2018 at a General Meeting of Shareholder it was approved to issue 3,750,000 unlisted options, 
exercisable at $0.30, expiring on 30 June 2021. 

On 22 February 2018 the directors approved to issue brokers and promoters with options in relation to the 
IPO. 5,000,000 unlisted options were issued with an exercise price of $0.30. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

The terms and conditions of the options granted to directors are as follows: 

Director 

Grant                           
Number    
Granted 
Date 

Exercise    
Price 

Fair 
Value 

Expiry          
Date 

Vesting 
Hurdle 

Anthony Maslin 

16/02/2018  

1,500,000 

30 cents 

$87,330 

30/06/2021 

Ben Cole 

16/02/2018  

750,000 

30 cents 

$43,665 

30/06/2021 

Stuart McAlpine 

16/02/2018  

750,000 

30 cents 

$43,665 

30/06/2021 

Johannes Schut 

16/02/2018  

750,000 

30 cents 

$43,665 

30/06/2021 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

3,750,000 

$218,325 

The terms and conditions of the options granted to brokers and promoters are as follows: 

Director 

Grant                           
Number    
Granted 
Date 

Exercise    
Price 

Fair 
Value 

Expiry          
Date 

Vesting 
Hurdle 

Sam Wright 

Lydia Fee 

22/02/2018  

500,000 

30 cents 

$29,000 

30/06/2021 

22/02/2018  

500,000 

30 cents 

$29,000 

30/06/2021 

Mac Equity Partners 

22/02/2018  

2,000,000 

30 cents 

$164,000 

31/12/2021 

Euroz Limited 

22/02/2018  

1,000,000 

30 cents 

$82,000 

31/12/2021 

Oracle Capital 

22/02/2018 

1,000,000 

30 cents 

$82,000 

31/12/2021 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

5,000,000 

$386,000 

The fair value of these options as shown in the above are based on the Black Scholes options pricing model 
and the following: 

Share price at date granted 

Risk free rate 

Volatility factor 

Dividend Yield  

12 cents 

2.12% 

100% 

Nil 

DIRECTORS’ ATTENDANCE AT BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS DURING THE YEAR 

Name 

Ben Cole 
Anthony Maslin 
James Mackintosh 
Stuart McAlpine 
Johannes Schut 

Board of Directors’ Meetings 

No. attended 
10 
9 
9 
10 
7 

6 

No. eligible to attend 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS 

No indemnities have been given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for 
any person who is or has been an officer or auditor of the Group. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

The  remuneration  report  details  the  key  management  personnel  remuneration  arrangements  for  the 
consolidated entity, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors.  

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings:  

●  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
●  Details of remuneration 
●  Service agreements 
●  Share-based compensation 
●  Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is 
competitive  and  appropriate  for  the  results  delivered.  The  framework  aligns  executive  reward  with  the 
achievement of strategic objectives and the creation of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform 
to  the  market  best  practice  for  the  delivery  of  reward.  The  Board  of  Directors  ('the  Board')  ensures  that 
executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

● 
● 
● 
● 

competitiveness and reasonableness 
acceptability to shareholders 
performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
transparency 

The reward framework is designed to promote superior performance and long-term commitment to the Group. 
The main principles of the policy are: 

●  Remuneration is reasonable and fair, taking into account the Group’s obligations at law, the competitive 

● 

market in which the Group operates and the relative size and scale of the Group’s business; 
Individual reward should be linked to clearly specified performance targets which should be aligned to the 
Group’s short term and long-term performance objectives; and 

●  Executives should be rewarded for both financial and non-financial performance 

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and executive 
director remuneration is separate. 

7 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

Non-executive directors remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-
executive  directors'  fees  and  payments  are  reviewed  annually  by  the  Remuneration  Committee.  The 
Remuneration Committee may, from time to time, receive advice from independent remuneration consultants 
to  ensure  non-executive  directors'  fees  and  payments  are  appropriate  and  in  line  with  the  market.  The 
chairman's  fees  are  determined  independently  to  the  fees  of  other  non-executive  directors  based  on 
comparative  roles  in  the  external  market.  The  chairman  is  not  present  at  any  discussions  relating  to  the 
determination  of  his  own  remuneration.  Non-executive  directors  do  not  receive  share  options  or  other 
incentives.  

ASX listing rules require the aggregate non-executive directors' remuneration be determined periodically by 
a general meeting. The most recent determination was at the Annual General Meeting held on 14 February 
2017, where the shareholders approved a maximum annual aggregate remuneration of $300,000.  

Executive remuneration 
The consolidated entity aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility, with a level and 
mix of remuneration which has both fixed and variable components.  

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 

● 
● 
● 
● 

base pay and non-monetary benefits 
short-term performance incentives 
share-based payments 
other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration.  

Fixed  remuneration,  consisting  of  base  salary,  superannuation  and  non-monetary  benefits,  are  reviewed 
annually  by  the Remuneration Committee based on individual  and  business unit performance, the  overall 
performance of the consolidated entity and comparable market remunerations.  

Executives may receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash, payable monthly. 

The  short-term  incentives  ('STI')  program  is  designed  to  align  the  targets  of  the  business  units  with  the 
performance hurdles of executives. Executives are eligible to participate in a profit participation plan if deemed 
appropriate. 

The  long-term  incentives  ('LTI')  include  long  service  leave  and  share-based  payments.  Executives  may 
participate in share option schemes with the prior approval of the shareholders.   

Use of remuneration consultants 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2018, no remuneration consultants were engaged.  

Details of remuneration  

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the 
following tables. 

8 

  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

The key management personnel of the consolidated entity consisted of the following directors of Wide Open 
Agriculture Limited: 

●  Anthony Maslin - Non-Executive Chairman 
●  Ben Cole - Managing Director 
● 
● 
●  Stuart McAlpine – Non-Executive 

Johannes Schut - Non-Executive Director 
James Mackintosh – Non-Executive Director 

There  have  been  no  changes  in  the  composition  of  the  key  management  personnel  since  the  end  of  the 
reporting period. 

9 

 
 
  
 
  
  
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

2018 

Non-Executive Directors: 

Anthony Maslin1 

Johannes Schut 

James Mackintosh 

Stuart McAlpine 

Executive Directors: 

Ben Cole2 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

Share-based payments 

Cash salary 

Cash 

and fees 

bonus 

$ 

$ 

Non- 
  monetary   
$ 

Super- 

Long service 

  Equity-
settled 

  Equity-
settled 

annuation 

$ 

leave 

$ 

shares 

options 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

-  
-  
-  
-  

87,611  

87,611  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

3,648  
-  
-  
-  

10,070  

13,718  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

87,330  
43,665  
-  
43,665  

90,978 

43,665 

- 

43,665 

43,665  

141,346 

218,325  

319,654 

1During the period Anthony Maslin forfeited amounts owing to him under his contract of $38,400 
2 During the period Ben Cole forfeited amounts owing to him under his contract of $21,200 

10 

  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

2017 

Non-Executive Directors: 

Anthony Maslin 

Johannes Schut 

James Mackintosh 

Stuart McAlpine 

Executive Directors: 

Ben Cole 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

Share-based payments 

Cash salary 

Cash 

and fees 

bonus 

$ 

$ 

Non- 
  monetary   
$ 

Super- 

Long service 

  Equity-
settled 

  Equity-
settled 

annuation 

$ 

leave 

$ 

shares 

options 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

-  
-  
-  
-  

79,466  

79,466  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

38,400  
-  
-  
-  

22,367  

60,767  

-  
-  
-  
-  

9,339  

9,339  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

41,600  
-  
-  
-  

20,000  

61,600  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  

80,000 

- 

- 

- 

131,172 

211,172 

11 

  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT 

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance based 

  Value of share-based 
payments as a proportion 
of remuneration 

2018 

2017 

2018  

2017  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

96  
100  
-  
100  

52  
-  
-  
-  

31  

15  

Non-Executive Directors: 

Anthony Maslin 

Johannes Schut 

James Mackintosh 

Stuart McAlpine 

Executive Directors: 

Ben Cole 

Service agreements 
Remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  key  management  personnel  are  formalised  in  service 
agreements. Details of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 

Title: 

Agreement commenced: 

Term of agreement: 

Details: 

 Ben Cole 
 Managing Director 
 6 July 2018 
 Until terminated by either party 
 Base salary $165,000 plus superannuation, to be reviewed annually by 
the  Board  of directors. 6  month termination notice by  either  party,  LTI 
arrangements from time to time on terms to be decided by the Board and 
approved by shareholders. 

Key  management  personnel  have  no  entitlement  to  termination  payments  in  the  event  of  removal  for 
misconduct. 

12 

  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT  

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 
No shares were issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the 
year ended 30 June 2018.  

Options 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors 
and other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Name 

Anthony Maslin 
Ben Cole 
Stuart McAlpine 
Johannes Schut 

Number of 
options 
granted 

1,500,000 
750,000 
750,000 
750,000 
3,750,000 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

Fair value 

16/02/2018 
16/02/2018 
16/02/2018 
16/02/2018 

30/06/2021 
30/06/2021 
30/06/2021 
30/06/2021 

30 cents 
30 cents 
30 cents 
30 cents 

$87,330 
$43,665 
$43,665 
$43,665 
$218,325 

Vesting 
Hurdle 

Nil 
Nil 
Nil 
Nil 

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights.  

The fair value of these options as shown in the above are based on the Black Scholes options pricing 
model and the following: 

Share price at date granted 

Risk free rate 

Volatility factor 

Dividend Yield  

12 cents 

2.12% 

100% 

Nil 

13 

 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT  

Values  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  granted,  exercised  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key 
management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2018 are set out below: 

Value of 

Value of 

Value of 

options 

granted 
  during the 

options 
  exercised 
  during the 

 Remuneration 
  consisting of 
options 

options 

lapsed 

  during the 

for the 

Name 

Anthony Maslin 

Ben Cole 

Stuart McAlpine 

Johannes Schut 

year 

$ 

year 

$ 

year 

$ 

year 

% 

87,330  
43,665  
43,665  
43,665  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

96%  

31% 

100% 

100%  

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of 
key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out 
below: 

  Balance at     Received    
the start of     as part of    
the year 

  remuneration   Additions 

  Disposals/    
other 

  Balance at  
the end of  

the year 

7,566,668 

7,816,668 

515,000 

- 

-  
-  
-  
(500,000)  
-  

2,000,000 
(500,000)   17,898,336 

Ordinary shares 

Ben Cole 

Anthony Maslin 

Johannes Schut 

James Mackintosh 

Stuart McAlpine 

7,566,668  
7,766,668  
500,000  
500,000  
2,000,000  
  18,333,336  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
50,000  
15,000  
-  
-  
65,000  

14 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT  

Option holding 
The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director 
and  other  members  of  key  management  personnel  of  the  consolidated  entity,  including  their  personally 
related parties, is set out below: 

Options over ordinary shares 

Ben Cole 

Anthony Maslin 

Johannes Schut 

James Mackintosh 

Stuart McAlpine 

  Balance at    
the start of    
the year 

  Granted 

Expired/  

forfeited/  

  Balance at  
the end of  

  Exercised 

other 

the year 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

750,000  
1,500,000  
750,0000  
-  
750,000  
3,750,000  

-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

750,000 

1,500,000 

750,0000 

- 

750,000 

3,750,000 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
During the financial year, the Group recognised rental income of $13,500 during the period for the lease of 
farm land to McAlpine Farms and interest expense of $18,259 relating to the purchase of Kulinbah East Block 
(refer  to  note  18).  McAlpine  Farms  is  owned  by  Stuart  McAlpine,  a  current  Director  of  the  Group.  All 
transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those available 
to other parties unless otherwise stated.  

The Group entered into various agreements with a substantial shareholder, Commonland Foundation and its 
subsidiary 4 Returns Projects B.V. James Mackintosh is the Managing Director of 4 Returns Projects B.V as 
well as a Director of the Group. Johannes Schut is an alternate Director for James Mackintosh. The Group 
received $353,250 (EUR 225,000) from Commonland Foundation as a shareholder loan during the period. 
Additionally, the Group entered into a loan agreement with 4 Returns Projects B.V., during the period. The 
total loan funding made available by 4 Returns Projects B.V. to, and received by, the Group per the agreement 
was $305,000. No interest is payable on these loans and are payable in single lump sum amounts 5 years 
after the respective dates of the execution of the loans. In addition, the Group entered into an IPO contingency 
loan arrangement with Commonland Foundation of $100,000 on 22 February 2018. Post reporting period the 
Group repaid the $100,000 IPO contingency loan. The total loan balance as at 30 June 2018 is $917,295 
(2017: $246,806). Commonland Foundation also reimbursed the Group for $137,474 of expenditure incurred 
directly  related  to  Commonland  Foundation’s  activities.  A  further  $325,000  non-refundable  amount  was 
received and included in income.  

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

15 

 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTOR'S REPORT  

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE GROUP 

No  person  has  applied  for  leave  of  court  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Group  or  intervene  in  any 
proceedings to which the Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all 
or any part of those proceedings. 

The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The  Consolidated  Group’s  corporate  governance  policies  and  practices  are  available  on  the  website 
http://www.wideopenagriculture.com.au 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Stantons  International  Audit  &  Consulting  Pty  Ltd,  was  appointed  to  prepare  an  investigating  accountants 
report  for  the  prospectus.    Refer  to  note  15  for  auditor’s  remuneration.  Stantons  International  Audit  & 
Consulting Pty Ltd were paid $10,139 excluding GST for these services. 

The board has established, subsequent to year-end, certain procedures to ensure that the provision of non-
audit services  are compatible  with, and do  not compromise, the  auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001.  These procedures include: 

• 

• 

Non-audit services are subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and will be 
reviewed by the audit committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; 
and 
Ensuring  non-audit  services  do  not  involve  reviewing  or  auditing  the  auditor’s  own  work,  acting  in  a 
management  or  decision-making  capacity  for  the  consolidated  Group,  acting  as  an  advocate  for  the 
Consolidated Group or jointly sharing risks and rewards. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The lead auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2018 has been received and can be 
found on page 47. 

Signed for and on behalf of the board in accordance with a resolution of the directors: 

Director: 

_________________________________________________________ 
Dr Ben Cole 

Dated this 28th September 2018 

16 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Note  

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

Revenue and other Income 
Cost of goods sold 
Auditor’s remuneration 
Consultancy Fees 
Depreciation Expense 
Employee Benefits Cost 
Share Based Payments 
Other administration expenses 

Loss for the year before income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

Loss after tax from continuing operations 

Other comprehensive income: 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 

2 

15 

14 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Total other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to members of the 
entity 

Basic loss per share (cents) 

20 

Diluted loss per share (cents) 

552,577 
(63,249)  
(26,524)  
(209,786)  
(173,707)  
(540,959)  
(218,325)  
(616,346)  

(1,296,319) 

- 
(1,296,319)  

- 

- 

- 

66,256 
(52,481) 
(8,000) 
(125,207) 
(74,873) 
(510,321) 
- 
(197,066) 

(901,692) 

- 

(901,692) 

- 

- 

- 

(1,296,319) 

(901,692) 

(1,296,319) 

(901,692) 

(2.86)  

(2.67)  

(2.2) 

(2.2) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2018 

Note   

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

ASSETS 
CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Property Plant and Equipment 
Other non-current assets 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 
CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Borrowings and other financial liabilities 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Options reserve 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

3 
4 

5 
4 

6 
7 
8 

9 
10 
11 

5,125,512  
22,016  
5,147,528  

680,802 
175,000  
855,802  

335,878  
161,461  
497,339  

800,799 
-  
800,799  

6,003,330 

1,298,138 

361,806 
41,242  
941,295  
1,344,343  

152,575 
21,384  
301,405  
475,364  

4,658,987  

822,774  

6,666,094 
604,325 
(2,611,432)  
4,658,987  

2,137,887 
- 
(1,315,113)  
822,774  

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

2018 

Issued 
Capital 

$ 

As at the beginning of the year 

2,137,887 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 

Shares issued 

Capital raising costs 

Options reserve 

At 30 June 2018 

- 
- 

- 

5,036,000 

(507,793) 

Attributable to equity holders of the Group 

Options 
Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total Equity 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

- 

$ 

$ 

(1,315,113) 

(1,296,319) 
- 

822,774 

(1,296,319) 
- 

(1,296,319) 

(1,296,319) 

- 

- 

- 

5,036,000 

(507,793) 

604,325 

- 

604,325 

6,666,094 

604,325 

(2,611,432) 

4,658,987 

2017 

Issued 
Capital 

$ 

As at the beginning of the year 

647,128 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 

- 
- 

- 

Contributions of equity 

At 30 June 2017 

   1,490,759 

2,137,887 

Attributable to equity holders of the Group 
Total Equity 

Options 
Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

$ 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

$ 

(413,421) 

(901,692) 
- 

233,707 

(901,692) 
- 

(901,692) 

(901,692) 

- 

   1,490,759 

(1,315,113) 

822,774 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

19 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Payments to suppliers 

Receipts from customers 

Funds received from Commonland 

Interest received 

Note 

2018 

$ 

(1,086,379) 

261,851 

325,000 

102 

2017 

$ 

(810,090) 

24,759 

- 

327 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

13 

(499,426) 

(785,005) 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 

Payments for acquisition of PPE  

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 

(104,378) 

(104,378) 

(760,470) 

(760,470) 

Proceeds from issue of securities (net of issue costs) 

4,823,480 

1,335,409 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Grant received 

485,889 

84,070 

174,625 

42,000 

Net cash flows generated from financing activities 

5,393,439 

1,552,034 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

4,789,634 

6,559 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the 
financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the 
financial year 

335,878 

329,319 

3 

5,125,512 

335,878 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

20 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

1 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 

The financial statements cover Wide Open Agriculture Limited and its subsidiaries as a consolidated 
Group. Wide Open Agriculture Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in 
Australia. 

a.  Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  statements  are  general  purpose  financial  statements  that  have  been  prepared  in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including Australian Accounting Interpretations) of 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. The company is 
a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes under Australian Accounting Standards. 

Australian  Accounting  Standards  set  out  accounting  policies  that  the  AASB  has  concluded  would 
result in financial statements containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events 
and  conditions.  Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  financial 
statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
IASB.  Material  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  are 
presented below and have been consistently applied unless stated otherwise. 

The financial statements, except for the cash flow information, have been prepared on an accruals 
basis and are based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value 
of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. The amounts presented in the 
financial statements have been rounded to the nearest dollar. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 28th September 2018 by the directors of the 
Group. 

Accounting Policies 
The Group has consistently applied the following accounting policies to all periods presented in the 
financial  statements.  The  Group  has  considered  the  implications  of  new  and  amended  Accounting 
Standards applicable for annual reporting periods beginning after 1 January 2017 but determined that 
their application to the financial statements is either not relevant or material. 

b.  Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of the 
Company as at 30 June 2018 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. The Company 
and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries  are all  those  entities  over  which the consolidated entity  has control. The consolidated 
entity controls an entity when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns 
from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct 
the  activities  of  the  entity.  Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is 
transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

21 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  entities  in  the 
consolidated  entity  are  eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction 
provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have 
been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the consolidated 
entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change 
in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the 
difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling 
interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement 
of profit or loss and  other  comprehensive income, statement of financial  position and statement  of 
changes in equity of the consolidated entity. Losses incurred by the consolidated entity are attributed 
to the non-controlling interest in full, even if that results in a deficit balance. 

Where the consolidated entity  loses control over  a subsidiary, it  derecognises the assets including 
goodwill,  liabilities  and  non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary  together  with  any  cumulative 
translation differences recognised in equity. The consolidated entity recognises the fair value of the 
consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in 
profit or loss. 

c.  Going Concern 

The consolidated financial  statements of the  Group have  been prepared  on a  going concern basis 
which anticipates the ability of the entity to meet its obligations in the normal course of business. 

At 30 June 2018, the Group had net assets of $4,658,987, cash and cash equivalents of $5,125,512 
and net  working capital of  $3,803,185. The Group  had incurred  a loss for the  year ended 30 June 
2018 of $1,296,319. 

The  ability  of  the  Group  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  and  meet  its  planned  operational, 
administration and other commitments is dependent upon the  Group raising further working capital 
and/or successfully operating its greenhouse. In the event that the Group is not successful in raising 
further equity  or  operating  its greenhouse, the Group  may  not  be able  to meet its liabilities as and 
when they fall due and the realisable value of the Group’s non-current assets may be significantly less 
than book values. 

22 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

d.  Foreign Currency Translation 

The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  the  Group’s  functional  and 
presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  Australian  dollars  using  the  exchange  rates 
prevailing  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the 
settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  financial  year-end  exchange  rates  of 
monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

The  foreign  currency  reserve  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  when  the  foreign  operation  or  net 
investment is disposed of. 

e.  Financial Instruments 

(i) Non-derivative financial assets 

The Group initially recognises loans and receivables on the date that they are originated. All other 
financial assets (including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognised initially 
on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset 
expire,  or  it  transfers  the  rights  to  receive  the  contractual  cash  flows  on  the  financial  asset  in  a 
transaction  in  which  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  financial  asset  are 
transferred.  Any  interest  in  transferred  financial  assets  that  is  created  or  retained  by  the  Group  is 
recognised as a separate asset or liability. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial 
position when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to 
settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

The Group has the following non-derivative financial assets:  loans and receivables, and cash and 
cash equivalents. 

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in 
an  active  market.    Such  assets  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable 
transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial recognition loans and receivables are measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses. 

Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables. 

23 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  balances  and  deposits  with  original  maturities  of  three 
months or less from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair 
value, and are used by the Group in the management of its short-term commitments. 

(ii) Non-derivative financial liabilities 

The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they 
are originated.  All other financial liabilities (including liabilities designated at fair value through profit 
or loss) are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument. 

The  Group  derecognises  a  financial  liability  when  its  contractual  obligations  are  discharged  or 
cancelled or expire. 

The Group classifies non-derivative financial liabilities into the other financial liabilities category. Such 
financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value less any directly attributable transaction costs. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest rate method. 

Other  financial  liabilities  comprise  trade  and  other  payables  and  borrowings  and  other  financial 
liabilities. 

(iii) Share capital 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary 
shares and share options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. 

f.  Property, plant & equipment 

Land and buildings are shown at historical cost, unless stated otherwise, less subsequent depreciation 
and impairment for buildings. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct 
labour, the initial estimate, where relevant, of the costs of dismantling and removing the items and 
restoring the site on which they are located, and an appropriate proportion of production overheads. 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment. 
Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a diminishing value basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, 
plant  and  equipment  (excluding  land)  over  their  expected  useful  lives.  Items  valued  at  cost  under 
$1,000 are immediately deducted. 

24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, 
at each reporting date. 

Leasehold improvements and plant and equipment under lease are depreciated over the unexpired 
period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the assets, whichever is shorter. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future 
economic benefit to the consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the 
disposal  proceeds  are  taken  to  profit  or  loss.  Any  revaluation  surplus  reserve  relating  to  the  item 
disposed of is transferred directly to retained profits. 

Capital expenditure on assets under construction and not yet ready for use by the Group is reflected 
as a distinct item in capital works in progress until the period of completion. Upon completion, the 
asset is reclassified and shown as distinct item in fixed assets. 

g. Impairment of Assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset 
may  be  impaired.  The  assessment  will  include  considering  external  and  internal  sources  of 
information,  including  dividends  received  from  subsidiaries,  associates  or  jointly  controlled  entities 
deemed to be out of pre-acquisition profits. If such an indication exists, an impairment test is carried 
out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset's 
fair value less costs to sell and value in use to the asset's carrying amount. Any excess of the asset's 
carrying  amount over its recoverable  amount is recognised  immediately in profit  or loss unless the 
asset is carried at a revalued amount in accordance with another Standard (e.g. in accordance with 
the  revaluation  model  in  AASB  116).  Any  impairment  loss  of  a  revalued  asset  is  treated  as  a 
revaluation decrease in accordance with that Standard. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates 
the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Impairment testing is performed annually for goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives. 

25 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

h.  Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade  receivables  are  recognised  initially  at  the  transaction  price  (i.e.  cost)  and  are  subsequently 
measured  at  cost  less  provision  for  impairment.  Receivables  expected  to  be  collected  within  12 
months of the end of the reporting period are classified as current assets. All other receivables are 
classified as non-current assets. 

At the end of each reporting period, the carrying amount of trade and other receivables are reviewed 
to determine whether there is any objective evidence that the amounts are not recoverable. If so, an 
impairment loss is recognised immediately in statement of comprehensive income. 

i.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term 
highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less,  and  bank  overdrafts. 
Overdrafts are shown within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial 
position. 

j.  Revenue and Other Income 

Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  or  receivable  after  taking  into 
account any trade discounts and volume rebates allowed. For this purpose, deferred consideration is 
not discounted to present values when recognising revenue. 

I.  Sale of goods 

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed 
to the buyer and can be measured reliably. Risks and rewards are considered passed to the buyer at 
the time of delivery of the goods to the customer. 

Interest revenue is recognised when received. 

II. 
All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

III.  Grant revenue is recognised when received. 
All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

k.  Trade and Other Payables 

Trade  and  other  payables  represent  the  liabilities  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  for  goods  and 
services received by the Group that remain unpaid. 

Trade payables are recognised at their transaction price. Trade payables are obligations on the basis 
of normal credit terms. 

26 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

l.  Borrowings 

Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of 
transaction  costs.  They  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest 
method. 

m.  Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation 
as a result of a past event, it is probable the consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, 
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a 
provision  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration  required  to  settle  the  present  obligation  at  the 
reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time 
value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  specific  to  the 
liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance 
cost. 

n.  Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service 
leave  expected  to  be  settled  wholly  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  measured  at  the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect 
of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. 
Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures 
and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting 
date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they 
are incurred. 

27 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

o.  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount 
of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office (ATO).  

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included with other receivables or payables 
in the statement of financial position. 

p.  Income Tax 

The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based 
on the income tax rate applicable in Australia adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities 
attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying 
amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected 
to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which  are 
enacted or substantively enacted  in  Australia. The relevant tax rates are  applied to the cumulative 
amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. 
An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset 
or a liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences 
if they arose on goodwill or in a transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the 
transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only 
if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and 
losses. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date 
and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to 
allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance date and are recognised 
to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to 
be recovered. 

Current  and  deferred  tax  balances  attributable  to  amounts  recognised  directly  in  equity  are  also 
recognised directly in equity. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set 
off current tax assets against tax liabilities and the deferred tax liabilities relate to the same taxable 
entity and the same taxation authority. 

28 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

q.  Comparative Figures 

When  required  by  Accounting  Standards,  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to  conform  to 
changes in presentation for the current financial period. 

r.   Segment Reporting 

The Group operates in the agriculture industry in Australia. For management purposes, the Group is 
organised into one main operating segment which involves horticulture activities in Australia. All of the 
Group’s  activities  are  interrelated  and discrete financial  information is reported to the  Board (Chief 
Operating Decision Maker) as a single segment. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions are 
based  upon  analysis  of  the  Group  as  one  segment.  The  financial  results  from  this  segment  are 
equivalent to the financial statements of the Group as a whole. 

s.    Share Based Payments 

The Group makes payments to selected suppliers in the form of equity settled share based payments, 
where shares are issued in exchange for goods or services, the amounts of which are determined by 
reference to the value of the underlying goods or services exchanged. 

t.   Financial Risk Management 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and 
cash flow interest risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability 
of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of 
the Group. 

(i) Market risk 
Currently the Group is not exposed to any significant market risk. 

(ii) Credit risk 
The Group currently has no significant concentrations of credit risk. 

(iii) Liquidity risk 
The  Group  manages  its  liquidity  risk  by  monitoring  its  cash  reserves  and  forecast  spending. 
Management is cognisant of the future demands for liquid finance resources to finance the  Group’s 
current and future operations. 

(iv) Cash flow interest risk 
The Group is not exposed to any significant interest risk. The shareholders loan is interest free with 
no fixed term of repayment. 

29 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

(v) Foreign currency risk 
The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency and is exposed to foreign 
currency risk through foreign exchange rate fluctuations. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and 
financial liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the entity's functional currency. The risk is 
measured using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting. 

u.  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other 
factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the Group and that 
are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

(i) Accounting for share based payments 
The Group’s accounting  policy  is stated  in note s. The  values  of these share based payments are 
based on the market values of the goods or services acquired by the share based payments. 

(ii) Recoverability of Deferred Tax Assets 
Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised on the statement of 
financial  position.  Deferred  tax  assets,  including  those  arising  from  un-utilised  tax  losses  require 
management to assess the likelihood that the Group will generate taxable earnings in future periods, 
in order to utilise recognised deferred tax assets. Estimates of future taxable income are based on 
forecast cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws in Australia. To the extent 
that future cash flows and taxable income differ significantly from estimates, the ability of the Group 
to realise the net deferred tax assets recorded at the reporting date could be impacted. At balance 
date the net deferred tax assets are not recognised on the statement of financial position. 

Additionally, future changes in tax laws in Australia could limit the ability of the Group to obtain tax 
deductions in future periods. 

v.  New accounting standards for application in future periods 

Accounting  Standards  issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  not  yet  mandatorily  applicable  to  the  Group, 
together  with  an  assessment  of  the  potential  impact  of  such  pronouncements  on  the  Group  when 
adopted in future periods, are discussed below: 

30 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

AASB 9: Financial Instruments and associated Amending Standards (applicable for annual reporting 
period commencing 1 January 2018) 

The Standard will be applicable retrospectively (subject to the provisions on hedge accounting outlined 
below)  and  includes  revised  requirements  for  the  classification  and  measurement  of  financial 
instruments,  revised  recognition  and  derecognition  requirements  for  financial  instruments  and 
simplified requirements for hedge accounting. 

The key changes that may affect the Group on initial application include certain simplifications to the 
classification of financial  assets, simplifications to the accounting of embedded  derivatives, upfront 
accounting  for  expected  credit  loss,  and  the  irrevocable  election  to  recognise  gains  and  losses  on 
investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. AASB 
9 also introduces a new model for hedge accounting that will allow greater flexibility in the ability to 
hedge risk, particularly with respect to hedges of non-financial items. Should the entity elect to change 
its hedge policies in line with the new hedge accounting requirements of the Standard, the application 
of such accounting would be largely prospective. 

The directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 9 will not have a material impact on the Group’s 
financial instruments. 

AASB  15:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods 
commencing on or after 1 January 2018). 

When effective, this Standard will replace the current accounting requirements applicable to revenue 
with a single, principles-based model. Apart from a limited number of exceptions, including leases, the 
new revenue model in AASB 15 will apply to all contracts with customers as well as non-monetary 
exchanges between entities in the same line of business to facilitate sales to customers and potential 
customers. 

The core principle of the Standard  is that an entity  will recognise revenue  to depict the transfer of 
promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the 
entity expects to be entitled in exchange for the goods or services. To achieve this objective, AASB 
15 provides the following five-step process: 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

identify the contract(s) with a customer; 
identify the performance obligations in the contract(s); 
determine the transaction price; 
allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s); and 
recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied. 

This  Standard  will  require  retrospective  restatement,  as  well  as  enhanced  disclosures  regarding 
revenue. 

31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

The directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 15 will not have a material impact on the Group’s 
revenue recognition and disclosures). 

AASB 16: Leases (applicable to annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019). 

When effective, this Standard will replace the current accounting requirements applicable to leases in 
AASB 117: Leases and related interpretations. AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model 
that eliminates the requirement for leases to be classified as either operating leases or finance leases. 
Lessor accounting remains similar to current practice. 

The main changes introduced by the new Standard are as follows: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

recognition  of the right-to-use asset  and liability for all leases  (excluding short term leases 
with less than 12 months of tenure and leases relating to low value assets); 
depreciating the right-to-use assets in line with AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment in 
profit or loss and unwinding of the liability in principal and interest components; 
inclusion  of  variable  lease  payments  that  depend  on  an  index  or  a  rate  in  the  initial 
measurement of the lease liability using the index or rate at the commencement date; 
application  of  a  practical  expedient  to  permit  a  lessee  to  elect  not  to  separate  non-lease 
components and instead account for all components as a lease; and 
additional disclosure requirements. 

▪ 

▪ 

The transitional provisions of AASB 16 allow a  lease to either retrospectively apply the Standard to 
comparatives in line with AASB 108 or recognise the cumulative effect of retrospective application as 
an adjustment to opening equity at the date of initial application. 

Although the directors anticipate that the adoption of AASB 16 may have an impact on the Group's 
financial statements, it is impracticable at this stage to provide a reasonable estimate of such impact.  

w.  Issued Capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of 
the consideration received by the Group. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

32 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Accounting Policies continued 

x.  Agricultural produce and consumables on hand 

Agricultural produce, such as harvested produce, is recognised on harvest and is stated at the lower 
of cost (determined on application of AASB 141 Agriculture) and net realisable value.   

Consumables such as unspread fertiliser and other farming implements on hand at balance date are 
recognised at the lower of cost or net realisable value. 

y.  Biological assets 

Recognition and Measurement 

Biological assets are measured at their face value less costs to sell at each reporting date. The fair 
value is determined as the net present value of cashflows expected to be generated by these crops 
(including a risk adjustment factor). Where fair value cannot be measured reliably, biological assets 
are measured at cost. 

Net increments and decrements in the fair value of the growing assets are recognised as income or 
expense in the statement of profit/loss and other comprehensive income determined as: 

-  The difference between the total fair value of the biological assets recognised at the beginning 
of the reporting period and the total fair value of the biological assets recognised at reporting 
date. 

-  Costs incurred in maintaining or enhancing the biological assets recognised at the beginning 
of  the  reporting  period  and  the  total  fair  value  of  the  biological  assets  recognised  at  the 
reporting date. 

-  The market value of the produce picked during the reporting period is measured at their fair 
value  less  estimated  costs  to  be  incurred  up  until  the  time  of  picking.    Market  price  is 
determined based on underlying market prices of the product. 

All cost incurred in relation to the development of biological assets in the current financial year have 
been expensed to the Statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income as the Group 
has not yet commercialised its operations. 

33 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

2 

Revenue and Other Income 

Horticulture revenues 
Rent received1 
Grants received 
Interest received 
Other Revenue2 
Total Revenue 

2018 
$ 
34,590  
13,500  
105,070  
102  
399,315  
552,577  

2017 
$ 
29,629 
15,300 
21,000 
327 
- 
66,256 

1 Rent received is from McAlpine Farms which is co-owned by Stuart McAlpine (note 18). 
2 Other revenue comprises funds received from Commonland Foundation with no obligation to 

repay, treated as income. 

3 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank 
Cash on deposit 

4 

Trade and Other Receivables 

Current 
Accounts receivable 
GST receivable 
Prepayments 
Loans to Employees & Associates 
Initial Equity issue 
Deposit for purchase of Kulinbah East Block, Buntine 
WA 
First Right of Refusal to purchase Kulinbah West, and 
Cooinda Properties, Buntine WA 

Non-Current 
Deposit 

4,470,623  
654,889  
5,125,512  

8,166  
3,273  
10,475  
99  
3  

-  

-  
22,016  

175,000  
175,000  

335,878 
- 
335,878 

64,286 
21,230 
942 
- 
3 

50,000 

25,000 
161,461 

- 
- 

At the reporting date none of the receivables were past due and impaired. The unpaid share capital 
does not have specific repayments terms and is interest free. 

34 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

5 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

2018 

Net book value 

At beginning of the year 
Additions 
Disposal 
Reclassification 
Depreciation for the year 
At 30 June 2018 

2017 

Net book value 

At beginning of the year 
Additions 
Disposal 
Reclassification 
Depreciation for the year 
At 30 June 2017 

Plant and 
equipment  
$ 

Capital works 
in progress  
$ 

147,965 
23,919 
(531) 
- 
(40,392) 
130,961 

- 
9,479 
- 
(9,479) 
- 
- 

Land and 
Buildings 
$ 

652,834 
20,843 
- 
9,479 
(133,315) 
549,841 

Plant and 
equipment  
$ 

Capital works 
in progress  
$ 

Land and 
Buildings 
$ 

6,482 
163,742 
(5,500) 
- 
(16,759) 
147,965 

58,054 
532,379 
- 
(590,433) 
- 
- 

- 
120,515 
- 
590,433 
(58,114) 
652,834 

6 

Trade and Other Payables 

Current 
Trade creditors  
Accruals 
Employee liabilities 
Share applications refundable 

2018 
$ 

138,770  
190,253  
12,823  
19,960  
361,806  

Total 

$ 

800,799 
54,241 
(531) 
- 
(173,707) 
680,802 

Total 

$ 

64,536 
816,636 
(5,500) 
- 
(74,873) 
800,799 

2017 
$ 

68,752 
39,045 
44,776 
- 
152,573 

At the reporting date none of the payables were past due. The normal credit terms from suppliers is 
14 days. 

35 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

7 

Provisions 

Current 
Annual Leave 

8 

Borrowings and other financial liabilities 

Shareholder loan 
Insurance Premium Funding 
Unexpended Grant 
Amounts received for share subscriptions 

2018 

$ 

41,242  
41,242  

917,295  
-  
- 
24,000 
941,295  

2017 

$ 

21,384 
21,384 

246,806 
3,899 
21,000 
29,700 
301,405 

The shareholder loan comprises various loans of which one is interest free and repayable upon 
successfully listing. Refer note 18 for further details. 

9 

Issued Capital 

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares: 70,579,249 (2017: 
45,279,249) 
Capital Raising Costs 

There are no externally imposed capital requirements. 

(a) Issued and Paid up capital 

Issued Capital 

Ordinary shares (opening) 

Fully paid issued shares 

Less transaction costs 

Total issued capital 

7,173,887 

2,137,887 

(507,793) 
6,666,094 

- 
2,137,887 

2018 

Number 

45,279,249 

25,300,000 

- 

70,579,249 

2018 

$ 

2,137,887 

5,036,000  

(507,793) 

6,666,094 

36 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

9 

Issued Capital (cont.) 

(b) Movement in Ordinary shares on issue 

Opening Balance as at 1 July 2017 

IPO Shares Issued 

Share Issue (in lieu of services) 

Less: Transaction Costs 

Balance as at 30 June 2018 

Opening Balance as at 1 July 2016 

Share Issue 

Share Issue 

Balance as at 30 June 2017 

10 

Option Reserve 

  Balance at beginning of year 
  Options issued  
  Balance at end of year 

  No. Of shares 

Issue 
Price 
$ 

45,279,249 

25,000,000 

300,000 

- 

70,579,249 

31,902,505 
1,635,000 

11,741,744 

45,279,249 

0.20 

0.12 

0.05 

0.12 

2018 
$ 
- 
604,325 
604,325 

Total 

$ 

2,137,887 

5,000,000 

36,000 

(507,793) 

6,666,094 

647,128 
81,750 

1,409,009 

2,137,887 

2017 
$ 
- 
- 
- 

The Share option reserve represents the fair value of share options granted. The estimate of fair 
value of the services received is based on the Black-Scholes model. The calculated fair value is 
based on parameters as set out in the Directors report. 

11 

Accumulated Losses 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial 
year 
Net loss attributable to members of the Group 
Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

2018   
$   

(1,315,113) 
(1,296,319) 
(2,611,432) 

2017 
$ 

(413,421) 
(901,692) 
(1,315,113) 

37 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

12 

Financial Risk Management 

The  Group's  financial  instruments  consist  mainly  of  deposits  with  banks,  accounts  receivable  and 
payable and borrowings. 

The  totals  for  each  category  of  financial  instruments,  measured  in  accordance  with  AASB  139  as 
detailed in the accounting policies to these financial statements are as follows: 

Financial Instruments 

2018 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total financial assets 

Weighted average interest rate for 
the year 
Financial Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 
Borrowings & other financial 
liabilities 
Total financial liabilities 

Floating 
Interest Rate 
$ 

Fixed Interest 
Rate 
$ 

Non-interest 
bearing  
$ 

Total 

$ 

5,125,512 

- 

5,125,512 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  5,125,512 

11,541 

11,541 

11,541  5,137,053 

361,806 

361,806 

941,295 

941,295 

1,303,101  1,303,101 

38 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

12 

Financial Risk Management (cont.) 

Financial Instruments 
2017 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total financial assets 

Weighted average interest rate 
for the year 
Financial liabilities 
Borrowings & other financial 
liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Total financial liabilities 

Floating 
Interest Rate 
$ 

Fixed Interest 
Rate 
$ 

Non-interest 
bearing  
$ 

Total 

$ 

335,878 

- 

335,878 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

335,878 

160,519 

160,519 

160,519 

496,397 

301,405 

301,405 

152,575 

152,575 

453,980 

453,980 

Financial Risk Management Policies 

The director's overall risk management strategy seeks to assist the Group in meeting its financial 
targets, whilst minimising potential adverse effects on financial performance. 

Risk management policies are approved and reviewed by the Board of Directors on a regular basis. 
These included the credit risk policies and future cash flow requirements. 

The main purpose of non-derivative financial instruments is to raise finance for Group operations. 

The Group does not have any derivative instruments at 30 June 2018. 

39 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

13 

Reconciliation of Loss after Tax to Net Cash Outflow from Operating 
Activities 

Loss after income tax 

Grants received 

Share Based Payments 

Share Based Payments – Secretarial Fees 

Depreciation 

Changes in assets and liabilities 

Decrease / (Increase) in operating receivables   

Increase in operating payables 

Increase in provisions 
Net cash inflows / (outflows) from operating 
activities 

14 

Income Tax Expense 
Reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax loss:   
Accounting Profit/(Loss) before income tax 
Tax at the domestic income tax rate of 27.5% (2017: 
27.5%)       
Temporary differences 
Permanent differences 

Income tax benefit not recognised 

Recoupment of Prior period tax losses 

Income tax expenses/(benefit) 

Unrecognised temporary differences 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset 
recognised 
Temporary difference 
Total 

Potential benefit at 27.5%  

2018 

$ 

(1,296,319) 

(105,070) 

218,325 

90,727 

173,707 

139,445 

259,901 

19,858 

2017 

$ 

(901,692) 

(21,000) 

72,650 

- 

74,873 

(76,166) 

50,901 

15,429 

(499,426)  

(785,005) 

(1,296,319) 

(901,692) 

(356,488) 

(247,965) 

19,576 

122,460 

214,452 

- 

- 

1,594,789 

71,184 

1,665,973 

458,142 

- 

4,275 

243,690 

- 

- 

956,519 

(70,373) 

886,146 

243,690 

40 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

15 

Remuneration of Auditors 

Audit Services 
Stantons International – Audit of financial report 

Non-Audit Services 
Stantons International – Investigating accountants report    

2018 

$ 

16,385 

10,139 

26,524 

2017 

$ 

8,000 

- 

8,000 

16 

Commitments for expenditure and contingencies 

On 29 July 2016, the Group entered into a contract to acquire land from Buntine Holdings Pty Ltd with 
a deferred consideration element. The details are: 

-  Price of the land was $323,879.13  
-  Deposit of $50,000 paid on 29 July 2016 in the form of 1,000,000 shares at 0.05c each 
-  Partial payment of $150,000 was made on 13 August 2018 
-  Remaining consideration to be paid in full no later than 8 years from 23 March 2016 
- 

Interest to be paid on this outstanding amount of $273,879 at the annual rate of the RBA base 
rate plus 2.5%. This has been treated as operational expense as Right of access and use. 

-  The land has not been accounted for in fixed assets 

Not longer than one year 
Longer than one year, but not longer than five years 
Longer than five years 

2018 

$ 

141,668 

477,703 

148,879 

768,250 

2017 

$ 

17,635 

- 

273,879 

291,514 

Operating Lease Commitment 

- 

- 

Commitments  for  expenditure  in  2018  within  one  year  represent  remaining  funds  due  for  the 
greenhouse purchased on 24 June 2016, being 10% of purchase price of $121,680 USD. Exchange 
rate used $0.73AUD:$1USD.  (Exchange rate June 2017 $0.69AUD:$1USD) 

Commitments for expenditure in 2018 over five years represent deferred consideration of purchase of 
Kulinbah East Block from Buntine Holdings Pty Ltd. 

Other than the interests disclosed above there were no further contingencies as at 30 June 2018. 

41 

 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

17 

Key Management Personnel 
Remuneration 

2018 

Anthony Maslin1 

Ben Cole 

James Mackintosh 

Stuart McAlpine 

Johannes Schut 

Cash 

$ 

-  
87,611 

- 

- 

- 

87,611 

Equity 

$ 

87,330 

43,665 

- 

43,665 

43,665 

218,325 

Total 

$ 

87,330 

131,276 

- 

43,665 

43,665 

305,936 

1During the period Anthony Maslin forfeited amounts owing to him under his contract of $38,400 

2017 

Anthony Maslin 

Ben Cole 

Stuart McAlpine 

Johannes Schut 

James Mackintosh 

Cash 

$ 

- 

79,466 

- 

- 

- 

Equity 

$ 

41,600 

20,000 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

$ 

41,600 

99,466 

- 

- 

- 

79,466 

61,600 

141,066 

42 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

18 

Related Party Transactions 

Transactions  between  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and  conditions  no  more 
favourable than those available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

The Group recognised rental income of $13,500 (2017: $15,300)  during the period for the lease of 
farm land to McAlpine Farms and interest expense of $18,259 relating to the purchase of Kulinbah 
East Block. McAlpine Farms is owned by Stuart McAlpine, a current Director of the Group. 

The Group received $353,250 (EUR 225,000) from Commonland Foundation as a shareholder loan 
during the period. Additionally, the Group entered into a loan agreement with 4 Returns Projects B.V., 
a subsidiary of Commonland Foundation, during the period. The total loan funding made available by 
4 Returns Projects B.V. to, and received by, the Group per the agreement was $305,000. No interest 
is payable on these loans and are payable in single lump sum amounts 5 years after the respective 
dates  of  the  execution  of  the  loans.  In  addition,  the  Group  entered  into  an  IPO  contingency  loan 
arrangement with Commonland Foundation of $100,000 on 22 February 2018. Post reporting period 
the Group repaid the $100,000 IPO contingency loan. The total loan balance as at 30 June 2018 is 
$917,295  (2017:  $246,806).  Commonland  Foundation  also  reimbursed  the  Group  for  $137,474  of 
expenditure incurred directly related to Commonland Foundation’s activities. A further $325,000 non-
refundable amount was received and included in income. Commonland Foundation are a substantial 
shareholder of the Group and have appointed James Mackintosh as their representative Director and 
Johannes Schut as an alternate Director for James Mackintosh. 

43 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

19 

Equity Instruments Disclosure - Key Management Personnel 

The Number of shares held by Directors and Key Management  Personnel of the Group during the 
year ended 30 June 2018, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

2018 

Name 

Balance at 1 
July 2017 

Granted as 
compensation 

Issued as 
repayment of 
loan 

Bought & 
(Sold) 

Balance at 
30 June 
2018 

Ben Cole 

7,566,668 

Anthony Maslin              

7,766,668 

James Mackintosh 

Johannes Schut 

500,000 

500,000 

Stuart McAlpine                    2,000,000 

Total 

18,333,336 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,566,668 

50,000 

7,816,668 

(500,000) 

- 

15,000 

515,000 

- 

2,000,000 

(435,000)  17,898,336 

The Number of shares held by Directors and Key Management Personnel of the Group during the 
year ended 30 June 2017, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

2017 

Name 

Balance at 1 
July 2016 

Granted as 
compensation 

Issued as 
land 
consideration 

Bought & 
(Sold) 

Balance at 
30 June 
2017 

7,400,001 
Ben Cole 
7,320,001 
Anthony Maslin              
500,000 
James Mackintosh 
500,000 
Johannes Schut 
Stuart McAlpine                    2,000,000 
17,720,002 
Total 

166,667 
346,667 
- 
- 
- 
513,334 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
100,000 
- 
- 
- 

7,566,668 
7,766,668 
500,000 
500,000 
2,000,000 
100,000  18,333,336 

44 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

20 

Basic and Diluted Earning/(Loss) per Share   

Basic loss per share (cents) 
Diluted loss per share (cents) 
Loss attributable to members of Wide Open Agriculture 
Ltd 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding  
Weighted average number of shares & options 
outstanding 

2018 

$ 

(2.86) 
(2.67)  

2017 

$ 

(2.23) 
(2.23) 

(1,296,319)  
45,348,564 

(901,692) 
40,468,483 

48,478,701 

40,468,483 

The Group has no ordinary share capital in respect of potential ordinary shares which would lead to 
diluted earnings per share that shows an inferior view of the earnings per share. For this reason, the 
diluted earning/(loss) per share for the year ended 30 June 2018 is the same as basic earning/(loss) 
per share. 

21 

Significant Events After the Reporting Date   

There have been various events which have arisen since 30 June 2018 which will significantly affect 
the operations of the Group and the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years.   

Successful Listing of Wide Open Agriculture on ASX 

On 6 July 2018, the Group was pleased to announce that following its oversubscribed IPO raising $5 
million, it commenced trading on the Australian Stock Exchange under ASX code “WOA”. 

Wide Open Agriculture signs Farmland Management Agreement on $4.35M property 

On  20  August  2018,  the  Group  announced  that  that  it  has  entered  into  a  10-year  Farmland 
Management  Agreement  (Agreement)  with  Netherlands-based  investors  Handover  B.V.  and 
Wheatbelt-based regenerative farmers.  

Under the Agreement, WOA through 100%-owned subsidiary Land for Reasons Pty Ltd (LFR) - will 
provide  the  1,787 hectare  property in Western Australia’s Shire  of Kojonup  with  financial reporting, 
monitoring  and  administration  of  the  4  Returns*  in  return  for  a  20%  profit  share  and  20%  capital 
appreciation over the 10-year life of the Agreement.   

45 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 
ABN 866 049 138 22 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The directors of the Group declare that: 

(a) 

(b) 

1. 

2. 

3. 

The consolidated financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 17 to 45, are in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001 and: 

comply with Accounting Standards; and 

give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and its performance 
for the year ended on that date; 

In the director's opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the  Group will be able to 
pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The consolidated financial report also complies with International Reporting Standards. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Director: 

____________________ 
Dr Ben Cole 

Dated this 28th day of September 2018 

46 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

28 September 2018 

Board of Directors 
Wide Open Agriculture Limited  
Suite 39,1 Freshwater Parade,  
CLAREMONT, WA 6010 

Dear Directors  

PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

RE:  WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the 
following declaration of independence to the directors of Wide Open Agriculture Limited. 

As Audit Director for the audit of the financial statements of Wide Open Agriculture Limited for the 
year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been 
no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; 
and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours sincerely 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LIMITED 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Samir Tirodkar 
Director 

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF  
WIDE OPEN AGRICULTURE LIMITED  

Report on the Financial Report  

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  Wide  Open  Agriculture  Limited  (the  Company),  which 
comprises  the  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2018,  and  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive  income,  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended, 
notes  comprising  a summary of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory  information  and  the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion: 

(a) 

the  financial  report  of  Wide  Open  Agriculture  Limited  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
including: 

(i) 

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Company’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2018  and  of  its 
performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and  

(b) 

the  financial  report  of  the  Company  also  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as 
disclosed in note 1(a). 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards 
are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We 
are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's APES 110: Code of 
Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We 
have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report 
as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

We have determined that there were no key audit matters in relation to this audit 

Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in 
the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s 
report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any form 
of assurance opinion thereon.  

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in 
the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that 
there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other  information,  we  are  required  to  report  that  fact.  We  have  nothing  to 
report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the  Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as 
the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view 
and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the  Group to continue as a 
going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Company  or  to  cease  operations,  or  has  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable 
assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  the 
Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from 
fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional  judgement  and 
maintain  professional  scepticism  throughout  the  audit.  An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit 
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. 

The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor's  judgement,  including  the  assessment  of  the  risks  of  material 
misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor 
considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. 

The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as 
fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 
accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the 
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant 
doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are 
required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures 
are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of 
our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern. 

We  evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the  disclosures,  and 
whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that  achieves  fair 
presentation. 

We obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities 
within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. 

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in Internal control that we identify during our audit. 

The Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements. We 
also  provide  the  Directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements  regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and  other matters that may reasonably be thought to 
bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the 
audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore key audit matters. We describe these matters in 
our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare 
circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse 
consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public  interest  benefits  of  such 
communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages  7 to 15 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 
June 2018. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Wide Open Agriculture Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Samir Tirodkar 
Director 
West Perth, Western Australia 
28 September 2018 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange and not shown elsewhere in this report is as 
follows. The information is current as at 25 September 2018:  

a)  Distribution of Securities  

b)  Substantial holders  

The names of substantial shareholders in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 are:  

Holder 

Number of Shares 

FANJA PON & HANS RAVE 
COMMONLAND FOUNDATION 
ANTHONY MASLIN 
BEN COLE 

12,419,037 
12,000,000 
7,666,668 
7,566,668 

% 

17.60 
17.00 
10.86 
10.72 

51 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
c)  Twenty largest shareholders (ASX:WOA) 

The name of the twenty largest holders of securities are:  

52