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Wynnstay Group

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FY2017 Annual Report · Wynnstay Group
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ANNUAL REPORT
AND ACCOUNTS 2017

Moving into our 100th year of trading

2

www.wynnstay.co.uk

Contents

About Wynnstay 
Performance Highlights 

Strategic Report 

Principal Activities and Business Model 

Locations   

Group Strategy

Chairman’s Statement 

Chief Executive’s Review 

Finance Review

Risk Management Statement

Board and Advisors

Corporate Governance 

Board of Directors

Directors’ Report

Corporate Governance Statement

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Independent Auditor’s Report

Financial Statements 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated and Company Balance Sheet

Consolidated and Company Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated and Company Cash Flow Statement

Principal Accounting Policies

Notes to the Financial Statements

Shareholder Information        

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Notes to Notice of Annual General Meeting

Financial Calendar

Shareholder Fraud Warning

Page

4

5

7

8 - 9

10 - 11

12 - 13

14 - 17

18 - 20

22 - 24

25 - 26

27

29

30 - 31

32 - 33

34 - 36

37 - 40

41 - 44

45

46

47

48 - 49

50

51 - 54

55 - 78

79

80

81

82

82

Wynnstay Group Plc

3

 
        
 
        
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
        
 
 
About Wynnstay

A major supplier 
of products and 
services to the 
evolving agricultural 
industry

Wynnstay  Group  was  established  in  1918  as  a  farmer’s  cooperative.  Through  a  series  of  mergers, 
acquisitive  growth  and  conversion  to  a  Plc,  the  business  has  developed  into  a  major  supplier  of 
products  and  services  to  the  evolving  agricultural  industry  and  the  rural  economy.  The  business  is 
further strengthened by a number of complementary joint ventures and associate companies.

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www.wynnstay.co.ukPerformance Highlights

Continuing operations only1

Group Revenue continuing operations (£m)

Profit before Tax continuing operations  (£m)

£390.72m

((Restated) 2016: £353.73m)

10.46%

399.87

399.88

390.72

363.32

363.52

353.73

6.24%

8.13

7.85

7.62

7.67

7.66

7.21

£7.66m
((Restated) 2016: £7.21m)

Group Revenue

Earnings per Share continuing operations  (pence)

Dividend per Share (pence)

12.60p

(2016: 12.00p)

5.00%

11.10

10.20

12.60

12.00

32.29p

((Restated) 2016: 29.71p)

8.68%

34.87

34.42

33.97

32.65

32.29

9.30

8.50

29.71

Operational

Growth in retail sales

Increased demand for farm inputs

Investment in company infrastructure

£390.72m + 10.46%

(Restated) 2016: £353.73m

Profit before Tax

£7.66m

(Restated) 2016: £7.21m

+ 6.24%

Underlying Pre-tax Profit* 

£7.97m

(Restated) 2016: £7.30m

+ 9.18%

Earnings per Share

32.29 pence

2016: 29.71 pence

+ 8.68%

Shareholders’ Funds

£85.39m

2016: £86.95m

- 1.79%

Dividend per Share

12.60 pence

2016: 12.00 pence

+ 5.00%

1 Continuing operations exclude the results of the discontinued Just for Pets 
Limited business. For more information, see note 11 on page 60.

* Underlying Pre-tax profits include the Group’s share of pre-tax profit from joint 
ventures  and  associate  investments  but  excludes  the  exceptional  item  and 
share-based payments, a reconciliation is included in page 23 of the annual 
report.

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Wynnstay Group Plc‘16‘15‘14‘13‘12‘16‘15‘14‘13‘12‘17‘16‘15‘14‘13‘12‘17‘16‘15‘14‘13‘12‘17‘17Business snapshot

Investment

Specialist Events 

Customer 
Service

Product 
Offering

In  2017  we  continued  with  our  programme  of  dedicated  specialist  events  for  our 
customer base, bringing industry speakers and innovative products and services to 

our customers. 

In October we held the third annual Wynnstay Sheep & Beef Event, held for the 
first time in Herefordshire. The event, which is unique within the industry, features 
tradestands and demonstrations along with three key speakers providing their 

Growth

views on the future of the industry. 

The Arable Event, established in 2013 and held in Shropshire, has become 
a key event in the calendar of arable farmers in the west of the UK. The 
event  includes  agricultural  tradestands,  live  demonstrations,  tours  of 

new seed variety plots and key industry speakers. 

Specialist  events  are  a  key  part  of  Wynnstay’s  strategy,  to  ensure 
customers are offered access to the latest industry information to 

enhance the productivity of their farming business. 

Committed to  
offering the  
latest innovations 
and technical  
insights

6

www.wynnstay.co.ukStrategic 
Report

Principal Activities and Business Model 

Locations 

Group Strategy

Chairman’s Statement 

Chief Executive’s Review 

Finance Review

Risk Management Statement

Board and Advisors

Page

8 - 9

10 - 11

12 - 13

14 - 17

18 - 20

22 - 24

25 - 26

27

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principal Activities and Business Model

The  business  model  has  been  established  to  closely  reflect  the  buying  patterns  of  the  ultimate  customer.  The  business  is  reported  as  two 
complementary divisions, Agriculture and Specialist Retail, with a number of operating units reported within the appropriate segments.

Established to closely  
reflect the buying  
patterns of the ultimate 
customer.

Feeds

Glasson

Agriculture

Customer

Retail

Arable

Two complementary divisions,  
Agriculture and Specialist Retail, with a 
number of operating units reported within 
the appropriate segments.

Wynnstay 
Stores

Youngs
Animal
Feeds

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www.wynnstay.co.ukAgriculture

Specialist
Retail

The Agriculture Division covers the manufacturing 
and supply of a comprehensive range of 
agricultural inputs to customers across  
many parts of the UK.

Our Retail Division covers the supply of specialist 
agricultural and retail products to customers 
throughout Wales, Central and Southern England.

Feed Division 

Wynnstay Stores

The Feed Division, which operates two compound feed mills and 
one blending plant, offers a full range of animal nutrition products 
to  the  agricultural  market.  The  location  of  the  mills  allows  for 
logistically  efficient  delivery  of  products  throughout  our  trading 
area, third party mills are also used to satisfy additional seasonal 
and geographic requirements. Both mills are multi species allowing 
the business to provide a broad range of products to service the 
requirements of ruminant and monogastric animals. The business 
recognises  the  requirement  for  nutritional  expertise  and  employs 
specialists to provide guidance on feed management for all farm 
enterprises. 

Continued  investment  at  the  two  compound  mills  allows  further 
expansion of production in both bulk and bagged materials. 

Glasson

Glasson, which operates from Glasson Dock near Lancaster, with 
a  recently  acquired  production  plant  in  Montrose,  is  recognised 
as a raw materials supplier and fertiliser blender and has a strong 
customer base across the UK. Glasson’s activities also include the 
packaging of added value products supplied to specialist animal 
feed  retailers.  The  business  is  also  involved  in  a  joint  venture, 
FertLink, which has production facilities at Birkenhead and Goole.

Glasson  complements  the  Group  strategy  by  providing  a  further 
internal  hedge  against  commodity  volatility  in  the  agricultural 
supply industry.

Arable Division 

The  Arable  Division  supplies  a  wide  range  of  products  to  arable 
and grassland farmers throughout the trading area. The Group is 
recognised as a significant supplier of fertiliser, acting as a principal 
supplier of CF and Yara products together with our own Top Crop 
brand  of  fertiliser.  Seed  is  processed  in  Shropshire  at  the  arable 
base as well as at Woodheads Seeds in Yorkshire. Agrochemicals 
are supplied to complete the range of products. 

GrainLink,  the  Group’s 
in-house  grain  marketing  company, 
provides  farmers  with  an  independent  professional  marketing 
service  backed  by  the  financial  security  of  the  Wynnstay  Group. 
The  Company  has  access  to  major  markets  for  specialist  milling 
and malting grain as well as feed into mills throughout our trading 
area.

The  rural  retail  outlets  are  well  established  and  provide  a 
comprehensive  range  of  products  for  farmers  and  rural  dwellers. 
The  stores,  which  now  number  50,  operating  throughout  Wales, 
Central and Southern England, supply a wide range of specialist 
products to farmers, smallholders and pet owners. Our enthusiastic 
team  are  keen  to  help  customers  with  technical  advice  on  all 
aspects  of  the  wide  range  of  products  available.  The  model  is 
further strengthened by the use of sector specific catalogues and 
proactive  marketing  to  promote  the  extensive  range  of  products 
available to the industry. The increased diversity complements our 
core agricultural business, acting as an important route to market 
for pharmaceutical companies with whom the Group works closely 
to provide specialist professional advice to livestock farmers. 

Youngs Animal Feeds

Youngs  Animal  Feeds  operates  from  its  production  facility  at 
Standon in Staffordshire. It manufactures and acts as a distributor 
of a range of equine and small animal feeds through wholesalers 
and retailers in the west of the UK.

Key Strengths

Manufacture and supply of a 
comprehensive range of products for the 
agricultural industry.

Experienced personnel provide specialist 
agricultural advice.

Wynnstay Stores, located in rural areas, 
provide a valuable route to market and 
important link with farmers and country 
dwellers.

Multi-channel offering supported by online 
services and product catalogues.

See Group Strategy on page 12-13

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Trading Area, Agricultural Sites and Joint Ventures

Montrose 

Agricultural Sites, Joint Ventures  
and Trading Area

Feed mills in Powys and Carmarthenshire. 

Blending plant in Gwynedd.

Arable and seed processing sites in 
Shropshire and Yorkshire. 

Raw materials and feed processing plant in 
Lancashire.

Fertiliser processing plants at Lancashire, 
Angus, the Wirral and Yorkshire.

Agricultural sites

Joint ventures

Trading activity

Glasson 

Goole 

Birkenhead 

Rhosfawr

Llansantffraid

Astley

Carmarthen

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www.wynnstay.co.ukTrading Area, Agricultural Sites and Joint Ventures

Retail Locations

Wynnstay Stores 

50 Wynnstay Stores operating 
throughout the trading area providing 
a comprehensive range of products for 
farmers, smallholders and pet owners. 

Wynnstay Stores and Wynnstay 
Agricentres

Youngs Animal Feeds

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Group Strategy 

Wynnstay is committed to sustained development within the agriculture sector and will strive for continued growth by acquisition and organic 
development of the business. In so doing, Wynnstay Group Plc will optimise the return to all stakeholders in the business.

In order to achieve this ambition, the Group recognises that it must excel in terms of value, quality and the development of its products, services 
and people. The Group strives to become the “Supplier of Choice” for its customer base.

The Group’s development strategy to achieve ‘Supplier of Choice’:

Investment

Continued investment in 
future developments

Product  
Range 

Offering a broad spectrum 
of products and services

Operations

Continued investment in 
manufacturing, technology 
and IT systems 

Growth

Organic and acquisitive 
growth with continued 
geographic expansion

Innovation

Select new products to 
enhance the productivity of 
agricultural enterprises

Supplier of 
Choice

Customer 
Service

Communicate with  
customers and provide  
a high level of  
customer service

Marketing

Provide most effective 
route to market for all 
products and services

Operational Strategy

the 

macro-economic 

The  business  operates  in  a  sector  where 
fundamental 
drivers 
are  supporting  the  growth  of  its  principal 
activities.  A  growing  world  population  and 
changing  dietary  habits  are  creating  an 
increased demand for food production, which 
is supported by a political desire to promote 
greater  productivity  and  self-sufficiency,  in  a 
sustainable  manner.  These  factors  provide  a 
strong backdrop for expansion of the Group’s 
inherent  cyclical 
activities,  although 
nature of much of the world’s food production 
can create certain short term stresses to the 
smooth operation of activities. The Board has 
always recognised that the natural processes 
involved  in  food  production  will,  from  time 
to  time,  create  risks  to  certain  enterprises 
at  different  times,  either  through  climatic, 
disease,  economic  or  other 
influences. 
Political  factors  must  also  be  considered 
in  any  strategic  planning  process,  and  the 
overriding 
issue  creating  a  high  degree 
of  uncertainty  at  the  moment  remains  the 
Brexit  process.  The  UK  government  has 
taken  certain  steps  to  alleviate  some  of  this 
uncertainty within the agricultural sector. This 
includes  commitment  for  financial  support 

until 2022, which could stretch to 2024, and 
recognition  of  the  importance  of  agriculture 
in less favoured areas as a contributor to the 
environment, tourism and rural communities. 
Its  inclusion  as  a  high  priority  industry  for 
policy  review  also  indicates  the  importance 
of  agriculture  in  the  UK  food  industry,  and 
the  Board  awaits  the  detail  of  any  initial 
transitional arrangements and ultimate policy 
framework. Both major political parties in the 
UK  have  indicated  the  need  for  continuing 
support  in  the  sector,  although  this  is  likely 
to take a different form to the EU’s Common 
Agricultural  Policy  focusing  on  competitively 
priced  food  and  care  of  the  environment.  
Therefore a Group strategy which is designed 
to  minimise  risks  by  ensuring  a  broad  and 
balanced  spread  of  activities  across  all  the 
main  agricultural  areas  will  be  pursued.  This 
policy  of  having  a  broad  based  business 
limits the impact of any adverse performance 
in any single activity, and has helped shelter 
the Group from periodic commodity volatility 
extremes in the past.

The  main  markets  that  the  Group  operate 
in  continue  to  be  supplied  by  a  relatively 
fragmented  industry.  This  has  provided  a 
strong  platform  for  the  development  of  the 

business  through  a  consolidation  strategy 
designed  to  increase  market  share.  The 
Group  has  a  good  track  record  of  both 
organic  and  acquisitive  growth,  and  the 
Board  is  confident  that,  with  the  expertise 
and  enthusiasm  of  staff,  strong  commercial 
relationships and balance sheet strength, this 
successful strategy can continue. The Board 
expect  continued  geographic  expansion  of 
the  business’s  core  operating  areas  and  a 
broadening  of  its  product  offering  through 
the  ongoing  implementation  of  this  strategy. 
Further growth of the Group will be across all 
aspects  of  its  activities  to  ensure  balanced 
development of the business model.

The  business  recognises  the  importance  of 
innovation for the future of efficient agricultural 
production.  There  is  a  focus  on  selecting 
innovative  products  which  can  enhance  the 
productivity  of  farming  businesses  and  the 
company  encourages  communication  with 
customers  to  promote  the  benefits  of  these 
products.

Consideration  is  also  given  to  marketing 
and distribution channels to ensure effective 
supply  of  the  wide  range  of  products  and 
services the Group can offer.

12

www.wynnstay.co.ukLong Term Viability

The  Group  works  within  a  corporate  plan 
to  ensure  clear  direction  and  focus  for  
the  business.  
strategic  development  of 
Initially  instigated  in  2015  and  substantially 
reviewed  in  early  2017,  the  current  plan 
provides  a  framework  into  2019,  following 
which further clarity on Brexit related issues is 
expected.  Regular  reviews  of  planned  goals 
take place to confirm they remain appropriate 
in  changing  circumstances.  Annual  budgets 
are  set  in  line  with  corporate  goals  but 
recognise  specific  market  conditions  at  the 
time.

The  Group’s  major  focus  is  closely  linked  to 
the  viability  of  the  UK  agricultural  industry. 
Well  publicised 
information  on  macro-
factors  associated  with  world 
economic 
supply of food and energy point to a resilient 
industry. However, the UK’s forthcoming exit 
from  the  EU  will  undoubtedly  change  the 
support  mechanism  for  the  farming  sector. 
While it is too early to get a full understanding 
on future Government policy, any changes will 
be given careful consideration in the ongoing 
development  of  the  business.  The  strategy 
of  operating  across  multiple  agricultural 
enterprises mitigates risk, and the Group will 
constantly  review  the  long  term  outlook  for 
the various sectors of the industry in light of 
all  new  information  as  it  becomes  available. 
The  Board  remains  optimistic  for  the  overall 
future  of  the  UK  agricultural  industry,  as  the 
country has the climate, natural resource and 
expertise to remain a competitive player in the 
production  of  many  food  commodities.  The 

Developments within the business:

Broad range of trading 
brands:

focus  on  improved  efficiency  at  all  points  of 
the food production cycle should offer further 
opportunities  for  the  marketing  of  products 
and services offered by the Group. 

Corporate Goals

The Group has identified four main groupings 
associated  with  the  business,  each  has 
specific outline goals which must be balanced 
to satisfy the expectations of all stakeholders.

Shareholders  –  where  the  Group  focuses 
on  financial  performance  which  supports 
a  progressive  dividend  policy  and  capital 
growth in share value.

Customers – where the Group seeks to excel 
in terms of range, value, quality and service.

Employees – where the Group aims to attract, 
develop  and  reward  high  calibre  personnel, 
and ensure a safe, interesting and productive 
environment to work in, thus encouraging the 
highest levels of customer service.

Suppliers – where the Group wishes to provide 
the  best  marketing  route,  thereby  procuring 
preferential terms and offering better value for 
its customers. 

Business Review and Future 
Developments

review  of 

the  business  and 

A 
future 
developments of the Group and a discussion 
of the principal risks and uncertainties faced 
by the Group are presented in the Chairman’s 
Statement  and  Chief  Executive’s  Review 
included  within 
the  Group’s  published 
accounts.

Geographic Reach

Continued geographic expansion 
with the acquisition of a blending 
plant and storage facilities 
located at Montrose site on the 
east coast of Scotland.

Growth

Investment

Investment

Innovation

Marketing

Continuing
Development

Product

Continuing to offer innovative 
agricultural products to enhance 
enterprise performance. Effective 
routes to market are strengthened by 
a CRM system.

Investment

Meet the 
needs 

Customer 
Service

People

Continued investment in Wynnstay employees 
to achieve excellent customer service, give fully 
comprehensive specialist advice and offer the 
customer a broad spectrum of specialist products.

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Chairman’s Statement

OVERVIEW

Wynnstay’s  core  agricultural  and  specialist 
retail  activities  generated  a  significantly 
improved  performance  on  the  prior  year1. 
However,  financial  results  for  the  Group  as 
a  whole  have  been  impacted  by  the  trading 
difficulties  at  our  pet  products  operation, 
though  decisive  action  has  minimised  the 
effect on employees and creditors of Just for 
Pets  Limited,  as  well  as  shareholders  in  the 
Group. 

A key feature of the year was the improvement 
in  the  trading  backdrop,  with  market  prices 
for  agricultural  outputs  recovering  over  the 
year.  For  many  farmers,  particularly  in  the 
dairy  sector,  output  prices  had  previously 
fallen  to  below  the  cost  of  production.  The 
recovery  in  prices  over  the  period,  therefore, 
lifted  sentiment  across  the  sector,  driving  an 
upturn in demand for most agricultural inputs, 
including feeds. 

The  benefit  of  this  recovery  in  demand  is 
evident  in  the  Board’s  preferred  alternative 
performance  measure  of  underlying  pre-tax 
profit2 from continuing operations, which rose 
by 9.2% to £7.97m (2016 restated: £7.30m) 
despite  some  margin  pressure.  Revenues 
generated 
continuing 
by  Wynnstay’s 
operations  increased  to  £390.72m  (2016 
increased 
restated:  £353.73m), 
activity  in  most  sectors  as  well  as  inflation 
in  certain  product  categories.  The  Group’s 
reported  pre-tax  profit3  includes  a  one-off 
charge,  associated  with  the  Just  for  Pets 
Limited business, which reduced the outcome 
to £1.15m (2016: £7.29m) for the year.

reflecting 

The  most  marked  improvements  in  output 
prices were in the livestock sector, particularly 
dairy,  where  milk  prices  increased  sharply 
over  the  last  12  months,  although  they  did 
not reach the levels seen in 2013. We remain 
encouraged  about  the  level  of  demand  for 
livestock feed in the current year.

Seed sales were in line with last year’s record 
level  and  overall  fertiliser  sales  were  higher 
year-on-year. This reflected increased activity 
in  Glasson’s  fertiliser  business  in  northern 
England  and  Scotland.  Grain  volumes  were 
lower  compared  to  the  prior  year,  partly  a 
result of the smaller harvest of 2016 but also 
reflecting farmers’ reluctance to trade grain as 
prices declined during the autumn period.

in 

farmers 

invested 

Sales  from  the  network  of  Wynnstay  Stores 
their 
increased  as 
enterprises,  with  a  significant  improvement 
in  hardware,  supplements  and  animal  health 
products. Our stores provide a valuable route 
to market, both for our own products and for 
those of national suppliers, and we intend to 
further  expand  our  geographic  presence  as 
well as invest in ongoing store upgrades and 

Jim McCarthy,  
Chairman

14

Focused on the 
opportunities 
presented by 
the evolving UK 
market

www.wynnstay.co.ukrefurbishments. Further details on the Group’s 
trading performance are provided in the Chief 
Executive’s Review. 

Cash  generation  remained  strong  during  the 
year  and,  at  the  year  end,  the  Group’s  net 
cash position was £4.51m (2016: £4.28m).  

The  Board  is  encouraged  by  the  progress 
that  has  been  made  during  the  year  in  the 
Group’s  continuing  operations,  and  plans  to 
make  further  investments  across  all  aspects 
of the business as it continues to strengthen 
Wynnstay’s  position  as  a  major  supplier  of 
agricultural  products  and  services  to  farmers 
and the rural community. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

operations 

For  the  year  to  31  October  2017,  revenues 
increased 
from 
continuing 
(2016  restated: 
by  10.5%  to  £390.72m 
£353.73m),  owing  partly  to  a  reversal  of  the 
commodity  price  deflation  experienced  in 
recent  years.  Agriculture  sales  contributed 
£280.87m (2016: £249.74m), which reflected 
higher average unit values for most feed, seed, 
grain  and  fertiliser  products.  Specialist  Retail 
revenue  increased  by  5.7%  to  £109.73m 
(2016  restated:  £103.86m),  with  good  like-
for-like  growth  in  many  important  product 
categories  as  farmer  confidence  improved 
and farm-related investment increased.  

Reported  profit  before  tax  from  continuing 
operations  increased  by  6.2%  to  £7.66m 
(2016 restated: £7.21m), and on the Board’s 
preferred  alternative  performance  measure 
of  “Underlying  Group  pre-tax  profit”,  which 
includes  the  gross  share  of  results  from  joint 
ventures and associates, but excludes share-
based  payments  and  exceptional  items,  the 
Group  achieved  an  increase  of  9.2%  on  the 
prior year to £7.97m (2016 restated: £7.30m). 

includes  an 

The  improvement  in  trading  conditions  is 
reflected  in  both  operating  divisions,  with 
(2016: 
Agriculture  contributing  £3.34m 
£3.01m)  to  operating  profit,  a  rise  of  11.0% 
year-on-year.  This 
improved 
performance  in  the  FertLink  and  Bibby  joint 
ventures.  Our  Specialist  Retailing  activities 
contributed £4.74m (2016 restated: £4.47m), 
a  6.0%  increase,  which  mainly  reflected 
improved  revenues  across  nearly  all  stores. 
Other activities recorded a similar loss to the 
prior year of £0.10m (2016: loss of £0.10m). 

Net finance costs increased slightly to £0.15m 
(2016 
restated:  £0.14m)  as  commodity 
inflation  created  higher  average  working 
capital utilisation. 

Basic  earnings  per  share  from  continuing 
operations  were  8.7%  higher  at  32.29p 
per  share  (2016  restated:  29.71p).  Costs 
associated with the discontinued Just for Pets 
Limited business amounted to £6.59m (2016 
restated: income of £0.06m). This resulted in a 
reported loss for the year after tax of £0.28m 
(2016: profit of £5.83m).

Balance  sheet  net  assets  stood  at  £85.39m 
(2016: £86.95m) at the year end, equating to 
£4.37 (2016: £4.48) per share, and the return 
on net assets from continuing operations was 
9.4% (2016 restated: 8.4%).

DIVIDEND

Reflecting the recovery in the performance of 
continuing  operations,  the  Board  is  pleased 
to propose the payment of an increased final 
dividend  of  8.40p  per  share  (2016:  8.00p).  
This,  together  with  the  interim  dividend  of 
4.20p  per  share,  paid  on  31  October  2017, 
takes the total dividend for the year to 12.60p, 
an  increase  of  5.0%  on  last  year  (2016: 
12.00p). 

The final dividend will be paid on 30 April 2018 
to  shareholders  on  the  register  on  3  April 
2018. A scrip dividend alternative will continue 
to be available as in previous years.  The last 
date for election for the scrip dividend will be 
16 April 2018.

COLLEAGUES

Wynnstay  has  tremendously  dedicated  and 
talented colleagues across its operations and, 
on  behalf  of  the  Board,  I  would  like  to  thank 
them  all  for  their  input  and  hard  work  during 
the year. Their expertise and commitment will 
help  to  drive  Wynnstay’s  performance  and 
future growth.       

OUTLOOK

Wynnstay has the benefit of a strong balance 
sheet and a broad base of activities covering 
all  aspects  of  agricultural  inputs.  This  has 
been a significant factor in Wynnstay’s resilient 
performance  during  the  prolonged  downturn 
which affected the whole of UK agriculture.  It 
also creates a robust platform for the Group’s 
future growth and development. 

The  improvement  in  farmgate  prices  has 
generated  an  increase  in  demand  for  most 
agricultural  inputs  and,  with  market  prices 
at  more  realistic  levels  for  farmers,  there  is  a 
greater degree of stability within the industry.  

Currently,  the  medium-to-long  term  picture 
is  less  clear,  due  to  the  ongoing  negotiation 
process  for  the  UK’s  exit  from  the  European 
Union  and  the  likely  shift  in  the  nature  of 
support  mechanisms 
for  UK  agriculture. 
However,  the  Government  has  indicated  its  
support  for  the  industry  as  a  whole,  and 
Brexit  comes  at  a  time  when  world  demand 
for agricultural products for food and also for 
energy continues to increase. This is a positive 
driver for the industry and should bring further 
opportunities for Wynnstay. 

While  there  are  some  uncertainties  over  the 
next  few  years,  the  Board  remains  confident 
of the Group’s market positioning and is firmly 
focused on the opportunities presented by the 
evolving UK market.

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Jim McCarthy
Chairman

30 January 2018

1 2016  results  have  been  restated  to  reclassify  the  Just  for  Pets 
Limited  operation  during  the  year  ended  31  October  2017  as 
discontinued. 

2 The underlying pre-tax profit calculation is defined and shown on 
page 23 in the Finance Review.

3 Reported pre-tax profit is profit for the year, adding back taxation 
and  share  of  tax  incurred  by  associates  and  joint  ventures  as  is 
shown on page 24 in the Finance Review.

15

Wynnstay Group Plc 
Datganiad Y Cadeirydd

TROSOLWG

Arweiniodd  gweithgareddau  amaethyddol 
a  manwerthu  arbenigol  craidd  Wynnstay 
at  berfformiad  llawer  gwell  o  gymharu  â’r 
flwyddyn  flaenorol  .  Fodd  bynnag,  mae’r 
anawsterau  masnachu  yn  ein  gweithrediad 
cynnyrch  i  anifeiliaid  anwes  wedi  effeithio  ar 
ganlyniadau  ariannol  y  Grŵp  cyfan,  er  bod 
camau  gweithredu  pendant  wedi  lleihau’r 
effaith  ar  gyflogeion  a  chredydwyr  Just  for 
Pets  Limited,  yn  ogystal  â  cyfrandalwyr  yn  y 
Grŵp. 

Un  o  nodweddion  allweddol  y  flwyddyn 
oedd  y  gwelliant  yn  y  sefyllfa  masnachu, 
gyda  phrisiau’r  farchnad  ar  gyfer  allbynnau 
amaethyddol yn adfer dros y flwyddyn. I lawer 
o  ffermwyr,  yn  enwedig  yn  y  sector  llaeth, 
roedd  prisiau  allbwn  wedi  gostwng  yn  is  na 
chost  cynhyrchu.    Arweiniodd  y  gwelliant 
mewn  prisiau  dros  y  cyfnod  at  welliant  ym 
mhob rhan o’r sector, gan hyrwyddo cynnydd 
yn  y  galw  am  y  rhan  fwyaf  o  fewnbynnau 
amaethyddol, gan gynnwys porthiant. 

Mae  budd  y  cynnydd  hwn  mewn  galw  yn 
amlwg yn y mesur perfformiad amgen a ffefrir 
gan  y  Bwrdd  sef  elw  cyn  treth  sylfaenol²  o 
weithrediadau  parhaus,  a  gododd  9.2%  i 
£7.97m  (ailddatganwyd  2016:  £7.30m)  er 
gwaethaf peth pwysau o ran elw. Cynyddodd 
refeniw  a  gynhyrchwyd  gan  weithrediadau 
parhaus Wynnstay i £390.72m (ailddatganwyd 
2016:  £353.73m),  gan  adlewyrchu  cynnydd 
mewn  gweithgarwch  yn  y  rhan  fwyaf  o 
sectorau  yn  ogystal  â  chwyddiant  mewn 
categorïau  cynnyrch  penodol.  Mae  elw  cyn 
treth³  y  Grŵp  a  gofnodwyd  yn  cynnwys  tâl 
untro,  sy’n  gysylltiedig  â’r  busnes  Just  for 
Pets  Limited,  a  wnaeth  leihau’r  canlyniad  i 
£1.15m (2016: £7.29m) ar gyfer y flwyddyn.

Y  gwelliannau  mwyaf  nodedig  mewn  prisiau 
allbwn oedd yn y sector da byw, yn enwedig 
llaeth, lle cododd prisiau llaeth yn sydyn dros 
y 12 mis diwethaf, er na wnaethant gyrraedd 
y lefelau a welwyd yn 2013.  Rydyn yn parhau 
i  deimlo’n  galonogol  am  lefel  y  galw  am 
borthiant da byw yn y flwyddyn gyfredol.

Roedd  gwerthiannau  hadau  yn  unol  â’r 
lefel  uchaf  a  welwyd 
llynedd  ac  roedd 
gwerthiannau  gwrtaith  cyffredinol  yn  uwch 
o  flwyddyn 
i  flwyddyn.  Roedd  hyn  yn 
adlewyrchu  cynnydd  mewn  gweithgarwch 
ym  musnes  gwrtaith  Glasson  yng  ngogledd 
Lloegr  a’r  Alban.  Gwerthwyd  llai  o  rawn  o 
gymharu  â’r  flwyddyn  flaenorol,  yn  rhannol 
o  ganlyniad  i  gynhaeaf  llai  2016  ond  hefyd 
mae’n  adlewyrchu  amharodrwydd  ffermwyr  i 
fasnachu grawn wrth i brisiau ostwng yn ystod 
cyfnod yr hydref.

Jim McCarthy, 
Cadeirydd

16

Canolbwyntio 
ar y cyfleoedd 
a gyflwynir gan 
farchnad esblygol 
y DU

www.wynnstay.co.ukcaledwedd, 

atchwanegiadau 

Cynyddodd  gwerthiannau  o 
rwydwaith 
Wynnstay  Stores  wrth  i  ffermwyr  fuddsoddi 
yn  eu  mentrau,  gyda  chynnydd  sylweddol 
mewn 
a 
chynnyrch  iechyd  anifeiliaid.  Mae  ein  siopau 
yn  rhoi  llwybr  gwerthfawr  i’r  farchnad  ar 
gyfer  cynhyrchion  ein  hunain  a  chynhyrchion 
cyflenwyr cenedlaethol, ac rydym yn bwriadu 
ehangu  ein  presenoldeb  daearyddol  yn 
ogystal  â  buddsoddi  mewn  gwaith  parhaus 
i  uwchraddio  ac  adnewyddu  siopau.  Ceir 
manylion  pellach  ar  berfformiad  masnachu’r 
Grŵp yn Adolygiad y Prif Weithredwr. 

Anogir  y  Bwrdd  gan  y  cynnydd  a  wnaed  yn 
ystod y flwyddyn yng ngweithrediadau parhaus 
y  Grŵp,  a’r  nod  yw  gwneud  buddsoddiadau 
pellach  ym  mhob  agwedd  ar  y  busnes  wrth 
iddo  barhau  i  cryfhau  sefyllfa  Wynnstay  fel 
prif  gyflenwr  cynhyrchion  a  gwasanaethau 
amaethyddol i ffermwyr a’r gymuned wledig. 

CANLYNIADAU ARIANNOL

Ar  gyfer  y  flwyddyn  hyd  at  31  Hydref  2017, 
cynyddodd  refeniw  o  weithrediadau  parhaus 
10.5%  i  £390.72m  (ailddatganwyd  2016: 
£353.73m), yn rhannol oherwydd gwrthdroad 
y  dadchwyddiant  mewn  prisiau  nwyddau  a 
welwyd  yn  ystod  y  blynyddoedd  diwethaf. 
Cyfrannodd  gwerthiannau  amaethyddiaeth 
£280.87m (2016: £249.74m), sy’n adlewyrchu 
gwerthoedd  uned  uwch  ar  gyfartaledd  ar 
gyfer  y  rhan  fwyaf  o  gynnyrch  porthiant, 
hadau, grawn a gwrtaith. Cynyddodd refeniw 
Manwerthu  Arbenigol  5.7% 
i  £109.73m 
(ailddatganwyd  2016:  £103.86m),  gyda  thwf 
tebyg am debyg da mewn nifer o gategorïau 
cynnyrch  pwysig  wrth  i  hyder  ffermwyr  wella 
ac  wrth  i’r  buddsoddiad  yn  ymwneud  â 
ffermydd gynyddu.  

Cynyddodd  elw  a  adroddwyd  cyn 
treth 
o  weithrediadau  parhaus  6.2%  i  £7.66m 
(ailddatganwyd 2016: £7.21m), ac ar y mesur 
perfformiad  amgen  a  ffefrir  gan  y  Bwrdd  sef 
“elw cyn treth sylfaenol y Grŵp”, sy’n cynnwys 
cyfran gros o ganlyniadau o fentrau ar y cyd a 
chwmnïau cyswllt, ond heb gynnwys taliadau 
yn  seiliedig  ar  gyfranddaliadau  ac  eitemau 
eithriadol,  cyflawnodd  y  Grŵp  gynnydd  o 
9.2%  o  gymharu  â’r  flwyddyn  flaenorol  i 
£7.97m (ailddatganwyd 2016: £7.30m). 

Caiff y gwelliant mewn amodau masnachu ei 
adlewyrchu  yn  y  ddwy  is-adran  gweithredu, 
gydag  Amaethyddiaeth  yn  cyfrannu  £3.34m 
(2016:  £3.01m)  at  elw  gweithredu,  cynnydd 
o  11.0%  o  flwyddyn  i  flwyddyn.    Mae  hyn 
cynnwys  perfformiad  gwell  yn  y  mentrau 
ar  y  cyd,  FertLink  a  Bibby.  Cyfrannodd 
ein  gweithgareddau  Manwerthu  Arbenigol 
£4.74m 
(ailddatganwyd  2016:  £4.47m), 
cynnydd  o  6.0%,  sy’n  bennaf  yn  adlewyrchu 
refeniw gwell ym mhob siop bron. Cofnododd 
gweithgareddau eraill golled tebyg i’r flwyddyn 
flaenorol o £0.10m (2016: colled o £0.10m). 

Cynyddodd  costau  cyllid  net  ychydig 
i 
£0.15m  (ailddatganwyd  2016:  £0.14m)  wrth 
i  chwyddiant  mewn  nwyddau  greu  defnydd 
cyfartalog uwch o gyfalaf gweithio. 

Roedd  enillion  sylfaenol  fesul  cyfranddaliad 
o  weithrediadau  parhaus  8.7%  yn  uwch  ar 
32.29c  fesul  cyfranddaliad  (ailddatganwyd 
2016:  29.71c).  Cyfanswm  costau  a  oedd  yn 
gysylltiedig  â’r  busnes  Just  for  Pets  Limited 
a ddaeth i ben oedd £6.59m (ailddatganwyd 
2016:  incwm  o  £0.06m).  Arweiniodd  hyn  at 
golled a adroddwyd ar gyfer y flwyddyn ar ôl 
treth o £0.28m (2016: elw o £5.83m).

Parhaodd lefelau cynhyrchu arian parod i fod 
yn gryf yn ystod y flwyddyn ac, ar ddiwedd y 
flwyddyn, sefyllfa arian parod net y Grŵp oedd 
£4.51m (2016: £4.28m).  

Cyfanswm  asedau  net  y 
fantolen  oedd 
£85.39m  (2016:  £86.95m)  ar  ddiwedd  y 
flwyddyn,  sy’n  cyfateb  i  £4.37  (2016:  £4.48) 
fesul  cyfranddaliad,  a’r  adenillion  ar  asedau 
net  o  weithrediadau  parhaus  oedd  9.4% 
(ailddatganwyd 2016: 8.4%).

DIFIDEND

Gan  adlewyrchu’r  cynnydd  ym  mherfformiad 
gweithrediadau  parhaus,  mae’n  bleser  gan  y 
Bwrdd  gynnig  talu  difidend  terfynol  o  8.40c 
fesul cyfranddaliad (2016: 8.00c).  Ynghyd â’r 
difidend  interim  o  4.20c  fesul  cyfranddaliad, 
a  dalwyd  ar  31  Hydref  2017,  mae  hyn  yn 
creu  cyfanswm  difidend  o  12.60c  ar  gyfer  y 
flwyddyn, sy’n gynnydd o 5.0% o gymharu â’r 
llynedd (2016: 12.00c). 

Telir  y  difidend  terfynol  ar  30  Ebrill  2018  i 
gyfranddalwyr  sydd  ar  y  gofrestr  ar  3  Ebrill 
2018.  Bydd  difidend  sgrip  amgen  ar  gael 
o  hyd,  fel  mewn  blynyddoedd  blaenorol.    Y 
dyddiad olaf ar gyfer dewis cael difidend sgrip 
fydd 16 Ebrill 2018.

CYDWEITHWYR

Mae gan Wynnstay gydweithwyr gwirioneddol 
ymroddedig  a  thalentog  ym  mhob  rhan  o’i 
weithrediadau  ac,  ar  ran  y  Bwrdd,  hoffwn 
ddiolch i bob un ohonynt am eu mewnbwn a’u 
gwaith  caled  yn  ystod  y  flwyddyn.    Bydd  eu 
harbenigedd a’u hymrwymiad yn helpu i lywio 
perfformiad a thŵf Wynnstay yn y dyfodol.        

RHAGOLWG

Gall Wynnstay fanteisio ar fantolen gref a Gall 
Wynnstay fanteisio ar fantolen gref a sail eang 
o weithgareddau sy’n cwmpasu pob agwedd 
ar  fewnbynnau  amaethyddol.  Mae  hyn  wedi 
bod  yn  ffactor  pwysig  ym  mherfformiad 
cadarn  Wynnstay  yn  ystod  y  dirywiad  hir  a 
gafodd  effaith  ar  y  byd  amaeth  ledled  y  DU.  
Mae hefyd yn creu llwyfan cadarn ar gyfer tŵf 
a datblygiad y Grŵp yn y dyfodol. 

i

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Mae’r  gwelliant  mewn  prisiau  clwyd  fferm 
wedi arwain at gynnydd yn y galw am y rhan 
fwyaf o fewnbynnau amaethyddol a, gan fod 
prisiau’r  farchnad  ar  lefelau  mwy  realistig  i 
ffermwyr,  mae  mwy  o  sefydlogrwydd  o  fewn 
y diwydiant.  

Ar  hyn  o  bryd,  mae’r  darlun  tymor  canolig  i 
hirdymor yn llai clir, oherwydd y broses negodi 
barhaus  o  ran  ymadawiad  y  DU  â’r  Undeb 
Ewropeaidd  a’r  newid  tebygol  yn  natur  y 
dulliau  cymorth  ar  gyfer  amaethyddiaeth  yn 
y DU. Fodd bynnag, mae’r Llywodraeth wedi 
datgan  ei  chefnogaeth  ar  gyfer  y  diwydiant 
cyfan,  ac  mae  Brexit  yn  dod  ar  adeg  pan 
mae’r  galw  am  gynhyrchion  amaethyddol 
ar  gyfer  bwyd  a  hefyd  ar  gyfer  ynni  ledled  y 
byd yn parhau i gynyddu. Mae hyn yn ffactor 
cadarnhaol ar gyfer y diwydiant a dylai ddod â 
chyfleoedd pellach i Wynnstay. 

Er  bod  peth  ansicrwydd  ar  gyfer  yr  ychydig 
flynyddoedd  nesaf,  mae’r  Bwrdd  yn  parhau 
i fod yn hyderus ynghylch lleoliad y Grŵp yn 
y  farchnad  ac  mae’n  canolbwyntio’n  gadarn 
ar y cyfleoedd a gyflwynir gan farchnad y DU 
sy’n esblygu.

Jim McCarthy
Cadeirydd

30 Ionawr 2018

1 Mae canlyniadau 2016 wedi cael eu hailddatgan i ailddosbarthu’r 
gweithrediad Just for Pets Limited yn ystod y flwyddyn a ddaeth i 
ben 31 Hydref 2017 fel gweithrediad sydd wedi dod i ben. 

² Diffinnir a dangosir y cyfrifiad elw cyn treth sylfaenol ar dudalen 23 
yn yr Adolygiad Ariannol.

³  Mae  elw  cyn  treth  a  gofnodir  yn  elw  ar  gyfer  y  flwyddyn,  gan 
ailychwanegu trethiant a chyfran o’r dreth yr eir iddi gan gwmnïau 
cyswllt a chyd-fentrau fel y dangosir ar dudalen 24 yn yr Adolygiad 
Ariannol. 

17

Wynnstay Group Plc 
Chief Executive’s Review

INTRODUCTION

The  Group’s  core  agricultural  businesses 
delivered a significantly improved performance 
year-on-year,  despite  continuing  margin 
pressures. However, as expected, Wynnstay’s 
results overall were impacted by Just for Pets 
Limited (“JfP”), which was regrettably placed 
into administration on 10 October 2017.  

increased 

to  £7.66m 

The Group’s profit before tax from continuing 
operations 
(2016 
restated:  £7.21m).  Underlying  pre-tax  profit1 
(as  defined  on  page  23)  from  continuing 
operations,  increased  by  9.2%  to  £7.97m 
(2016  restated:  £7.30m).  The  rise  in  the 
Group’s  profitability  reflected  an  uplift  in 
activity across most of the Group’s businesses 
as  trading  conditions  for  farmers  improved. 
Revenues from continuing operations rose to 
£390.72m  (2016  restated:  £353.73m),  with 
inflation affecting nearly all bulk commodities. 

Ken Greetham,  
Chief Executive

18

We plan to 
continue to invest 
in the Group’s 
infrastructure

Including the effect of JfP, the Group’s reported 
profit before tax was £1.15m2 (2016: £7.29m). 
As  previously  announced,  JfP’s  performance 
was hit by deteriorating trading conditions and 
its ultimate move into administration was one 
of the most difficult situations that the Group 
has  experienced.  We  are,  however,  pleased 
that  the  decisive  actions  taken  helped  to 
minimise  the  potential  adverse  effects  on  all 
those  concerned,  including  employees,  with 
a  high  proportion  of  jobs  preserved.  JfP’s 
trading  losses  in  the  second  half,  along  with 
the  costs  relating  to  its  administration,  have 
been recognised in the Group’s results as well 
as  the  related  goodwill  impairment  charge, 
which was taken in the first half of the year. 

The  improvement  in  farmgate  prices  during 
the year came as welcome relief to our farmer 
customers and, while questions around Brexit 
are  likely  to  cause  some  ongoing  caution, 
output prices are now at a more sustainable 
level  for  producers.  This  has  boosted  the 
farming  industry  and  increased  demand  for 
most inputs, particularly dairy feed, which had 
suffered from reduced demand in the previous 
year. 

The  business  continues  to  seek  organic  and 
acquisitive  expansion,  and  I  am  pleased 
to  highlight  the  acquisition,  by  Glasson,  of 
a  fertiliser  blending  facility  at  Montrose,  in 
November  2017.  It  is  an  opportunity  for 
us  to  increase  our  share  in  the  UK  fertiliser 
market with further geographic expansion into 
Scotland.  There  are  also  investment  plans  in 
place that will enable us to improve efficiency 
and  expand  our  capacity 
feeds  and 
seeds,  along  with  an  ongoing  refurbishment 
programme at our retail outlets.

in 

The agreement of terms for the UK’s exit from 
the  EU  remains  unresolved  and  this  creates 
a  degree  of  uncertainty  in  the  agricultural 
market.  However,  the  UK  is  a  relatively 
efficient  producer  of  most  agricultural 
products  and  this,  combined  with  pledged 

www.wynnstay.co.uksupport  from  the  UK  Government,  gives  a 
degree  of  comfort  to  the  industry.  Whatever 
the  outcome  of  the  final  Brexit  negotiations, 
there  is  no  doubt  that  improving  productivity 
will remain a significant focus for most farming 
enterprises, and Wynnstay is well positioned, 
with its broad range of products and services, 
to aid efficiency within the sector.

REVIEW OF ACTIVITIES

Agriculture

The  Group’s  agricultural  operations  provide 
a  full  range  of  inputs  to  arable  and  livestock 
farmers.  This 
is  complemented  by  crop 
marketing  services  and,  in  most  regions, 
a  network  of  country  stores,  which  offer 
Wynnstay’s  customers  a  one-stop  shop, 
catering  for  their  needs  with  a  wide  range  of 
products.

The  Agricultural  Division  generated  an 
operating contribution for the year of £3.34m, 
up  11.0%  year-on-year 
(2016:  £3.01m), 
although  we  experienced  some  variation 
in  contribution  across  product  sectors. 
Revenues rose by 12.5% to £280.87m (2016: 
£249.74m), which reflected volume increases 
across most agricultural inputs, except grain, 
as well as some inflationary impact in feed and 
grain prices. 

in  output  prices 
The  significant  decline 
experienced  by 
in  2015  carried 
farmers 
through  into  2016,  but  the  welcome  upturn 
in  prices  over  the  course  of  2017  has  now 
brought a degree of optimism to the sector. 

Demand  for  feed  and  fertiliser,  which  can  be 
viewed as the drivers for yield, increased in the 
period,  mirroring  the  general  UK  market.  We 
experienced  some  variation  in  order  patterns 
for  fertiliser  as  farmers  timed  their  orders 
around  fluctuations  in  market  prices  during 
the  year.  Demand  for  seed  was  in  line  with 
previous  years’,  however  the  smaller  2016 
harvest meant that grain volumes were lower 
year-on-year. 

Wynnstay’s  position  as  a  supplier  of  a 
comprehensive  range  of  agricultural  inputs, 
combined  with  our  retail  business  model 
continues  to  create  opportunities  for  the 
Group to expand its presence both within its 
existing trading areas and beyond. 

Feed Products

The  previously  reported  increase  in  farm 
output  prices,  particularly  for  milk,  increased 
UK demand for feed products. This is reflected 
in the strong upturn in feed demand year-on-
year,  and  it  also  provides  us  with  confidence 
for sales over the winter period. The increased 
volume  of  milk  in  the  UK  market  has  given 
rise to some concern over milk prices, which 
have  peaked  at  around  30p/litre,  and  there 
is some possibility of a slight reduction. With 
a  generally  stable  UK  and  world  market,  we 
believe  that  this  is  likely  to  be  short-term, 

and we do not expect to see a repeat of the 
reduction in prices experienced in 2015. 

ruminant 

range  of 
The  business  produces  a 
monogastric  and 
feeds  which, 
along  with  the  supply  of  blended  feeds  and 
traded raw materials, provides stability to the 
feed  business,  as  well  as  protection  against 
potential  volatility  in  any  one  sector  of  the 
livestock  market.    The  supply  of  bagged 
feeds brings further predictability and stability 
to  production.  Demand  for  bagged  feed, 
which is mainly sold through the retail stores, 
increased during the year, and our investment 
in the new bagging facility, in 2016, helped to 
satisfy  demand  efficiently.  Further  investment 
in  both  our  compound  feed  mills  is  planned 
for 2018.

There  is  an  ongoing  requirement  for  the 
farming  industry  to  improve  efficiencies,  and 
Wynnstay  is  well  placed  to  provide  a  wide 
range of products, along with advice from its 
in-house specialists, to aid the process.     

Glasson Grain

The  Glasson  business,  based  in  Lancashire, 
is  involved  in  the  supply  of  raw  materials, 
processing  of  specialist  feed  products  and 
the marketing of fertiliser, both wholesale and 
direct-to-farm. 

While demand for raw materials was lower than 
the  previous  year,  sales  of  fertiliser  increased 
significantly,  albeit  with  some  reduction  in 
margin in a competitive market. The business 
has  increased  its  market  penetration  in  the 
north  of  England  and  Scotland,  and  the 
acquisition of the Montrose production facility 
in  Scotland,  after  the  year  end,  will  further 
enhance sales in the area.  

The  financial  outcome  for  the  year  is  in  line 
with  the  previous  year,  with  an  increase 
in  contribution  from  fertiliser  balancing  a 
reduction  within  the  trading  division  of  the 
business.

The  smaller  2016  harvest,  combined  with 
a  reticence  of  farmers  to  sell  grain  from  the 
larger  2017  crop,  contributed  to  a  reduction 
in  volumes  year-on-year  in  GrainLink,  our 
in-house  grain  marketing  business.  We  also 
experienced some margin pressure as traders 
competed in a subdued market. Wheat prices 
weakened  slightly  during  the  autumn  period, 
however longer term futures prices indicate a 
general level of stability at above the average 
cost  of  production.  Overall,  farm  stocks  of 
grain are higher than in 2016, most of which 
will be traded before the 2018 harvest. 

Specialist Retail

Revenue  from  ongoing  specialist  retailing 
activities  increased  by  5.7%  to  £109.73m 
(2016  restated:  £103.86m),  with  a  6.0% 
increase  in  contribution  to  £4.74m  (2016 
restated: £4.47m).

Our specialist retailing activities now comprise 
the  Group’s  network  of  Wynnstay  Stores, 
which  supply  a  wide  range  of  products  for 
farmers  and  country  dwellers,  and  Youngs 
Animal  Feeds,  which  offers  a  range  of 
products  for  equine  and  small  animals.  This 
follows  the  Group’s  very  difficult  decision 
to  withdraw  from  the  pet  products  market. 
The  pets  sector  has  seen  very  challenging 
trading  conditions  since 
late  2015  and 
JfP  began  to  experience  a  deterioration  in 
trading  in  2016.  In  the  first  half  of  FY  2017, 
it  became  apparent  that  the  JfP  business 
did not have sufficient scale as a standalone 
retailer  to  survive  an  increasingly  difficult 
trading  environment.  Following  consultation 
with  advisors,  and  careful  and  extensive 
consideration of possible solutions, including 
a  sale  of  the  business,  the  decision  was 
taken  to  institute  an  administration  process. 
While  this  was  extremely  disappointing,  we 
are pleased that the decisive action helped to 
minimise, as much as possible, the effect of a 
very  challenging  situation  on  employees  and 
creditors to the JfP business.    

Arable Products

Wynnstay Stores

remains 

The  arable  business 
strong, 
although  lower  grain  volumes,  along  with 
continued margin pressure, have reduced the 
contribution of this area of activity compared 
to  the  prior  year.    Combined  sales  of  cereal 
and herbage seed was in line with the record 
performance  of  the  previous  year,  and  the 
business is well placed as a major supplier of 
seed to UK farmers. Further capital investment 
is budgeted for in 2018 to support additional 
expansion of the site at Astley in Shropshire. 

Demand for fertiliser was strong in the spring 
and summer periods, although, in contrast to 
the previous year, higher prices in the autumn 
tempered  demand  for  early,  out-of-season 
orders. As a result, it is expected that there will 
be a stronger spot market as farmers buy for 
the spring usage period. 

The Group’s network of Wynnstay Stores has 
a  strong  geographic  presence  throughout 
Wales and the west of England. 

Like-for-like sales across the Stores business 
increased  by  5%,  with  the  upturn  reflecting 
improved  sentiment  in  the  livestock  sector, 
a  result  of  higher  output  prices  for  milk  and 
meat.  This  has  been  particularly  evident  in 
animal  health  and  hardware  products  as 
well  as  milk  powders,  which  our  specialists 
within  the  Agricultural  Division  also  advise 
on.  The  success  of  our  Dairy  and  Sheep  & 
Beef  catalogues  has  also  contributed  to  the 
improvement  in  sales,  although  a  change  in 
product mix across the store network has led 
to a slight reduction in average margin.

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Chief Executive’s Review continued 

We  continue  to  invest  in  the  network  of 
Wynnstay  Stores,  and  we  finished  a  total 
refurbishment  of  the  Craven  Arms  outlet,  in 
Shropshire, early in the year. In January 2018, 
we also completed the relocation of our store 
in Ruthin, in Denbighshire. 

The  Wynnstay  Agricentre  business,  based  in 
the south west of the UK, operates a slightly 
different  model,  with  a  high  percentage  of 
products  delivered  to 
farms.  During  the 
year,  we  have  focused  on  the  efficiency  of 
its  delivery  network,  and  this  has  resulted  in 
the  closure  of  two  outlets  and  initiatives  to 
create better customer service processes. We 
have also invested in personnel in the region, 
ahead of an anticipated improvement in sales 
throughout the trading area. 

Wynnstay  Stores  provide  an  important  route 
to market across a wide geographic area for 
both  our  own  products  and  those  supplied 
by  national  and  international  manufacturers. 
We  anticipate  further  growth  in  our  specialist 
retailing  activities  as  we  expand  the  Group’s 
trading area, and envisage new opportunities 
arising for the development of products within 
the Agricultural Division.

Youngs Animal Feeds

The  Youngs  business  manufactures  and 
markets  a  range  of  equine  products  to 
specialist outlets across the centre of the UK. 
We are currently in the process of reorganising 
this  activity  to  optimise  its  operations  within 
the Group.   

Joint Ventures and Associates

The  Group  has  four  joint  venture  businesses 
(Bibby  Agriculture,  Wyro,  FertLink  and  Total 
Angling) as well as two associate businesses 
(Wynnstay  Fuels  and  Celtic  Pride).  These 
extend  the  Group’s  activities  and  strengthen 
its  marketing  channels  for  a  number  of 
products.  Their  combined  contribution  was 
higher  year-on-year,  benefiting  in  particular 
from an improved performance from FertLink, 
which  reflected  a  recovery  in  volumes  in  the 
fertiliser marketplace.               

STAFF 

The last two years have been challenging for 
our  farmer  customers  and  all  those  involved 
in  the  agricultural  supply  industry.  The  talent 
and  dedication  of  our  personnel  forms  the 
bedrock of the Group’s success and I would 
like  to  take  this  opportunity  to  record  my 
personal  appreciation  to  all  our  staff  who 
have  contributed  so  much  this  year.  2018  is 
a  centenary year for Wynnstay and there are 
a  number  of  plans  underway  to  mark  this 
milestone, which we look forward to with great 
enthusiasm.

OUTLOOK

20

in  demand 

improvement 

The  recovery  in  output  prices  has  brought 
for 
a  welcome 
all  agricultural  inputs.  The  improvement  is 
principally  a  result  of  a  more  balanced  world 
market,  particularly  for  milk  products.  Prices 
have also been enhanced by the devaluation 
of  sterling,  which  brought  added  benefits  to 
the UK industry. The improved pricing appears 
to  be  sustainable,  at  least  in  the  short-term, 
and  the  farming  industry  is  eagerly  awaiting 
the  outcome  of  the  Brexit  negotiations  to 
understand  the  full  implications  for  demand 
and prices in the medium to long-term. 

The  macroeconomic  factors  of  increasing 
population, dietary changes, and the strategic 
importance  of  a  sustainable  food  supply  are 
significant  points  of  consideration  for  the 
industry. While farming, rural communities and 
the environment will still require some level of 
Government  support,  the  increasing  focus 
on  agricultural  efficiency  and  productivity 
will  create  opportunities  for  the  industry. 
We  believe  that  Wynnstay  is  well  placed  to 
support  long-term  growth  across  the  sector, 
with  its  wide  range  of  innovative  products 
and  services,  and  well-established  industry 
relationships.

The  new  financial  year  has  started  in  line 
with  management  expectations.  While  Brexit 
creates some uncertainty, the improvement in 
output  prices  has  brought  about  a  sense  of 
renewed optimism, and the trading backdrop 
is  firmer  than  this  time  last  year,  which  is 
encouraging.  As we embark on our centenary 
year,  we  plan  to  continue  to  invest  in  the 
Group’s  infrastructure,  particularly  focusing 
on  manufacturing  and  logistics,  which  will 
improve  the  Group’s  efficiency  and  yield 
broader benefits in the medium to long term. 

I  look  forward  to  providing  a  further  update 
on trading at Wynnstay’s AGM in March with 
the  meeting’s  venue  returning  to  Shrewsbury 
Town FC.

Ken Greetham
Chief Executive

30 January 2018

1 Underlying pre-tax profit includes the gross share of results from 
joint ventures and associates, but excludes share-based payments 
and exceptional items.

2  Reported  profit  before  tax  is  profit  for  the  year,  adding  back 
taxation and share of tax incurred by associates and joint ventures 
as is shown on page 24 in the Finance Review.

www.wynnstay.co.ukBusiness snapshot

Craven Arms Store Refurbishment

Investment

In  December  2016  the  Wynnstay  Store  located  at  Craven  Arms  in  Shropshire  was 
reopened  following  a  full  refurbishment.  The  refurbishment  and  expansion  of  the 
store offers an improved customer experience with a greater range of products and 
services available in an improved shopping environment.  

Customer 
Service

Product
Range

The  store  is  located  in  the  heart  of  Shropshire’s  rural  community  and  offers 
farmers and rural dwellers a comprehensive range of products and services, 
supported  by  a  direct  sales  and  specialist  team,  catalogue  and  online 
channels.  

Marketing

The store’s  
geographic  
location is in the 
heart of the rural  
community

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Finance Review

Group Structure

into 

reporting  purposes, 

the  Group’s  
For 
classified 
two 
operations 
are 
main  divisional 
segments,  Agriculture, 
encompassing the manufacturing and supply 
of a comprehensive range of agricultural inputs 
delivered to customers, and Specialist Retail, 
covering  the  supply  of  specialised  products 
linked through the provision of expert advice 
of their use. An additional reporting segment 
called “Others” is used for peripheral activities 
not  readily  attributable  to  either  of  the  main 
segments.

The  legal  structure  is  a  holding  company, 
Wynnstay Group Plc, which has investments 
in  five  wholly  owned  trading  subsidiaries, 
namely;  

-  Wynnstay 

(Agricultural  Supplies) 

Limited, an agricultural merchant.

-  Glasson  Grain  Limited,  a  feed  and 

fertiliser merchant.

-  GrainLink Limited, a grain merchant.

-  Woodheads  Seeds  Limited,  a  seed 

processor and merchant.

-  Youngs  Animal  Feeds  Limited,  an 
equine and pet products distributor.

Additionally,  Wynnstay  Group  Plc  holds 
investments in the principal joint ventures and 
associate  companies  outlined  in  note  19  in 
the accounts, and certain other property and 
investment assets, which are reported within 
one of the appropriate segments.

Trading Results

the 
the  business  over 

trading  conditions 
A  summary  of 
experienced  by 
the 
last  financial  year  is  provided  in  the  Chief 
Executive’s  Review  on  pages  18-20.  The 
financial  performance  of  the  business  has 
generally  reflected 
trading 
the 
environment  for  the  Group’s  predominant 
farmer  customers,  where  farm  gate  prices 
have 
the  previous  year, 
supported  by  the  lower  value  of  Sterling 
since  the  Brexit  referendum  result.  Clearly 
the  final  results  are  impacted  by  the  Just  for 
Pets Limited discontinued activity, and further 
details on this are given later.  

improved  over 

improving 

Following three years of a cumulative deflation 
effect  on  revenues  from  falling  commodity 
values, we have seen a reversal in this trend 
during  the  last  financial  year,  which  has 
seen  a  10.5%  increase  in  Group  revenues 
from  continuing  activities,  which  reached 
£390.72m 
restated  £353.73m). 
While  improved  trading  conditions  has  seen 
increased  demand  and  higher  volumes  in 
certain  product  categories,  we  estimate  the 
inflationary  impact  on  this  reported  revenue 

(2016: 

Paul Roberts,  
Finance Director

22

The total dividend 
represents the 
fourteenth  
consecutive  
year of payment 
growth

www.wynnstay.co.uknumber at around £22m, mainly in our Agriculture segment, which had revenues of £280.87m (2016: £249.74m). Specialist Retail revenues from 
continuing activities increased by 5.7% to £109.73m (2016: restated £103.86m) with good growth across core product categories. 

On  a  continuing  operations  basis,  Group  operating  profit  before  intangible  amortization,  share-based  payments,  investment  impairment  and 
costs of corporate restructuring was £7.87m (2016:  £7.36m), and profit before taxation on an IFRS basis was £7.66m (2016: £7.21m). On 
the Board’s preferred alternative performance measure referred to as Underlying pre-tax profit which includes the gross share of results from 
joint ventures and associates, but excluding share-based payments and impairment and exceptional items, the Group achieved £7.97m (2016: 
£7.30m). A reconciliation with the reported income statement and this measure, together with the reasons for its use is given below:

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£000’s

2017

2016
(Restated)

Profit before tax from continuing operations

7,664

7,207

Share of tax incurred by joint ventures and associates

Share-based payments

Investment impairment and costs of corporate restructuring

70

142

95

26

63

-

Underlying Pre-tax profit

7,971

7,296

The  Board  uses  this  alternative  performance  measure  as  it  believes  the  underlying  commercial  performance  of  the  current  trading  activities 
is better reflected, and provides investors and other users of the accounts with an improved view of likely future performance by making the 
following adjustments to the IFRS results for the following reasons:

- 

- 

- 

The add back of tax incurred by joint ventures and associates. The Board believes the incorporation of the gross result of these entities  
provides a fuller understanding of their combined contribution to the Group performance.

The add back of share-based payments. This charge is a calculated using a standard valuation model, with the assessed non cash  
cost each year varying depending on new scheme invitations and the number of leavers from live schemes. These variables can create  
a volatile non-cash charge to the income statement, which is not directly connected to the trading performance of the business.

Non-recurring items. The Group’s accounting policies include the separate identification of non-recurring material items on the face  
of the income statement, which the Board believes could cause a misinterpretation of trading performance if not disclosed. During  
2017, these exceptional items were the write off of an unlisted investment in a business which went into administration and certain  
non-cash costs related to the dissolution of dormant subsidiaries to facilitate a simplified corporate Group structure.    

Reported losses from discontinued operations, relate to the administration of the Just for Pets Limited business in October 2017, an extremely 
difficult decision following a review of its prospects under deteriorating trading conditions. This course of action was taken in the best interests of 
all stakeholders in that business, including employees, creditors and Wynnstay shareholders, and followed a period of accelerating losses after 
the devaluation of Sterling in 2016. This process led to the eventual sale of 18 stores and the transfer of nearly 200 colleagues to the acquiring 
business, and protects the future trading results of the Group from the likely continuing losses that were occurring in that entity. The total charge 
related to the discontinuation of the activity amounted to £6.59m, and is detailed in note 11 of the accounts.

Taxation 
The Group’s tax charge on continuing operations, including joint ventures and associates, of £1.43m (2016: £1.46m) represents 18.5% (2016: 
20.2%) of the Group pre-tax profit from continuing operations of £7.73m (2015: £7.23m). No relief has been provided for in relation to the charges 
for discontinued operations, as these are likely to be treated as being of a capital nature. A reconciliation relating to Group’s tax charge and Group 
pre-tax profit is given below:

£000’s

2017

2016

Group’s tax charge

Taxation

Share of tax incurred by associates and joint ventures 

Group pre-tax profit from continuing operations

Profit before taxation from continuing operations

Share of tax incurred by associates and joint ventures 

1,359

70

1,429 

7,664

70

7,734

1,436

26

1,462

7,207

26

7,233

23

Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Finance Review continued 

A reconciliation to reported (loss)/profit for the year is as follows:

£000’s

2017

Group pre-tax profit from continuing operations

(Loss)/profit for the year from discontinued operations

Group pre-tax profit

Group’s tax charge

(Loss)/profit for the year

7,734

(6,586)

1,148

(1,429)

(281)

2016

(Restated)

7,233

58

7,291

(1,462)

5,829

Earnings Per Share and Dividend

Balance Sheet

Basic  earnings  per  share  from  continuing 
(2016:  29.71p), 
operations  were  32.29p 
based  on  a  weighted  average  number  of 
shares  in  issue  during  the  year  of  19.529m 
(2016:  19.425m).  The  Board  proposes  to 
recommend  the  payment  of  a  final  dividend 
of  8.40p  per  share  to  be  paid  on  the  30 
April 2018, which when added to the interim 
dividend  of  4.20p  per  share  paid  on  the  31 
October  2017,  makes  a  total  of  12.60p  for 
the year (2016: 12.00p), an increase of 5.0%. 
The total dividend is expected to be covered 
2.56  times  (2016:  2.50  times)  by  earnings 
from continuing operations. The total dividend 
represents  the  fourteenth  consecutive  year 
of  payment  growth  since  the  business  was 
floated  on  the  Alternative  Investment  Market 
of  the  London  Stock  Exchange  in  2004. 
The  Board  has  noted  the  current  dividend 
cover  which  is  now  below  historical  levels, 
but  still  within  a  range  which  can  support 
the  continuing  progressive  policy.  Current 
Company  distributable 
reserves  amount 
to  £14.19m,  which  are  adequate  to  cover 
at  least  five  years  of  current  level  dividend 
payments.  Adequate 
cash 
resources and future generation assumptions 
also support the Board’s view that the current 
policy is sustainable. A process of subsidiary 
dividend payments to the parent Company is 
now  established  to  ensure  adequate  liquidity 
and capital are available to support the policy. 
The  Board  will  continue  to  monitor  dividend 
cover  ratios  when  assessing  future  payment 
recommendations.  

anticipated 

Share Capital

During  the  year  a  total  of  170,185  (2016: 
104,229) new ordinary shares were issued for 
a  total  equivalent  cash  amount  of  £0.723m 
(2016:  £0.435m).  A  total  of  110,896  (2016: 
26,800)  shares  were  issued  in  relation  to  the 
exercise of employee share options for a total 
consideration  of  £0.378m  (2016:  £0.068m), 
and  the  remaining  59,289  (2016:  77,429) 
shares  were  issued  to  existing  shareholders 
exercising their right to receive dividends in the 
form  of  new  shares,  with  an  equivalent  cash 
value of £0.345m (2016: £0.367m). 

Group  net  assets  at  the  year  end  amounted 
to  £85.39m  (2016:  £86.95m).  Based  on  the 
weighted  average  number  of  shares  in  issue 
during the year of 19.529m, (2016: 19.425m) 
this represented a net asset value per share of 
£4.37 (2016: £4.48). During the financial year 
the  share  price  traded  in  a  range  between 
a  high  of  £6.67  in  March  2017  and  a  low 
of  £4.55  in  October  2017.  Based  on  these 
balance  sheet  values,  Return  on  Net  Assets 
from  continuing  operations  for  the  year  was 
9.4% (2016 restated: 8.4%). 

Capital  investment  in  fixed  assets  amounted 
to  £2.74m  (2016:  £3.98m)  which  was  lower 
than initially budgeted as some projects have 
been delayed through the necessary planning 
processes, and will now be completed during 
the new financial year, resulting in an expected 
higher level of investment in this period. 

Net Working Capital, which is defined as, the 
net  of  inventory,  trade  and  other  receivables 
and  trade  and  other  payables,  showed  a 
10% increase as at the year end, standing at 
£40.3m  (2016:  £36.5m),  which  was  primarily 
caused  by  the  inflationary  impact  referred  to 
earlier, partially offset by the reduction related 
to the discontinued operations. 

Cashflow, Net Cash and Banking 
Facilities
Facilities
The business remains strongly cash generative, 
despite  having  to  absorb  the  higher  levels  of 
working  capital  created  by  the  expansion  in 
activities  and  commodity  inflation.  Net  cash 
at  the  year  end  has  increased  to  £4.51m 
from  £4.28m,  after  absorbing  the  increased 
working capital requirement referred to above 
of  £3.8m.  The  year  end  does  represent  a 
traditionally  low  point  in  the  Group’s  cash 
utilisation  cycle,  and  therefore  the  Board 
continues  to  prioritise  the  maintenance  of 
adequate debt facilities to accommodate the 
usual spring peak of this seasonal fluctuation, 
together  with  any  unexpected  commodity 
price volatility. Utilisation of bank facilities has 
been  limited  during  the  year,  but  a  total  of 
committed and short term facilities of £17.0m 
remained  in  place  at  the  year  end  (2016: 
£17.9m),  which  the  Board  believes  should 
exceed any actual requirement.  

24

Key Performance Indicators  
The  performance  of  the  business  is  regularly 
monitored  against  financial  Key  Performance 
Indicators (KPI’s), defined as follows:

Revenue:   

Earnings per
share:    

Return on 
Net Assets: 

Net Asset 
per share:    

The  invoiced  value  of  sales 
from 
the  Group’s  activities, 
measured at a fair value net of 
all rebates and excluding value 
added tax.

Profit for the year after taxation 
divided  by 
the  weighted 
average  number  of  shares  in 
issue during the year excluding 
any shares held by the Group’s 
Employee  Share  Ownership 
Trust.

Group  pre-tax  profit,  including  
share  of  pre-tax profits of joint 
ventures and associates before 
intangible  amortisation,  share-
based  payment  charges  or 
exceptional  costs,  divided  by 
the  balance  sheet  net  asset 
value.

The  balance  sheet  net  asset 
value, divided by the weighted 
average  number  of  shares  in 
issue during the year, excluding 
any shares held by the Group’s 
Employee  Share  Ownership 
Trust.

Underlying
Pre-tax profit:      

Pre-tax 

Underlying 
profit 
includes  the  Group’s  share  of 
pre-tax profit from joint ventures 
and associate investments but 
excludes  the  exceptional  item 
and share-based payments.

Relevant  results  for  these  KPI’s,  for  the  year 
under review and the prior year comparatives 
have been disclosed earlier in this Report. 

Paul Roberts
Finance Director

30 January 2018

www.wynnstay.co.uk 
 
 
Risk Management Statement

For the year ended 31 October 2017

The Group adopts a risk approach appropriate 
to  the  business  activities  being  conducted, 
and the Board retain responsibility for regularly 
reviewing 
strategies. 
risk  management 
Risks  and  uncertainties  for  the  business  are 
classified  into  two  main  categories,  Financial 
and Operational, and the Board monitor such 
risks having developed policies for managing 
the  uncertainties  they  bring.  The  monitored 
risk  categories  and  the  main  policies  for 
control are as follows:

levels, and the Group therefore has to maintain 
adequate financial resources to accommodate 
unexpected, but foreseeable trading patterns 
and  conditions.  The  Group  has  historically 
operated  with  banking  facilities  that  provide 
healthy  headroom  above 
the  anticipated 
maximum requirement as projected in working 
capital cycle forecasts. This policy continues, 
and  debt  facilities  are  in  place  with  HSBC 
Bank Plc which includes a significant element 
of committed facilities through to 2020.    

Financial Risk Management:

The Group policies for managing treasury risks 
are developed and approved by the Board and 
are designed to minimise exposure to market 
volatility they include:

Interest  Rate  –  While  currently  most  of  the 
Group’s term debt is floating base rate linked, 
the  Board  constantly  reviews  its  option  to  fix 
the  rates  attached  to  this  debt  through  the 
use  of  interest  rate  swap  derivatives.  Fixed 
rate  term  finance  is  generally  used  for  the 
acquisition of vehicles.

Foreign Currency – The main currency related 
risk  to  the  Group  arises  from  the  forward 
purchasing  of  imported  raw  materials  for 
our  Glasson  business.  This  risk  is  mainly 
managed by entering into currency purchase 
agreements  at 
the  underlying 
transaction  is  completed.  The  fair  value  of 
these  contracts  is  not  material.  As  at  the 
year  end  the  principal  amounts  relating  to 
forward  purchased  currency  contracts  were  
£8,529,816 (2016: £6,342,105).

time 

the 

Commodity  Price  -  While  the  Group  does 
not  engage  in  the  taking  of  speculative 
commodity  positions,  it  does  have  to  make 
significant  forward  purchases  of  certain  raw 
materials, particularly for use in its animal feed 
manufacturing  activities.  Position  reporting 
systems  are  in  place  to  ensure  the  Board  is 
appraised  of  the  exposure  level  on  a  regular 
basis,  and  where  necessary  hedging  tools, 
primarily  wheat  futures  contracts  on  the 
London  LIFFE  market,  are  used  to  manage 
price decisions.

Credit – A significant proportion of the Group’s 
trade  is  conducted  on  credit  terms  and  as 
such a risk of non payment is always present. 
Detailed  systems  of  credit  approval  before 
initial supply, the operation of credit limits and 
an active credit control policy act to minimise 
this  risk  and  historically  the  incidence  of  bad 
debts  is  low.  The  grain  trading  business  has 
exposed  the  Group  to  certain  substantial 
customer  credit  balances,  and  to  assist 
in  mitigating  this  perceived  risk,  a  credit 
insurance  policy  has  been  purchased  to 
provide partial cover against default by certain 
customers.

Finance  Availability  –  Fluctuating  commodity 
prices  can  adversely  impact  working  capital 

Internal  Controls  –  As  the  Group  operates 
across a number of different markets in both 
its Agriculture and Specialist Retail segments, 
strong internal controls are required to ensure 
the  business  is  not  exposed  to  financial 
irregularities  or  losses  that  are  not  readily 
identifiable. Such controls include policies for 
the proper authorisation of the procurement of 
all products and services, and the sanctioning 
of  expense  expenditure  and  employment 
costs. These policies are principally controlled 
by  the  Management  Boards  of  the  operating 
subsidiaries  of  the  Group,  who  meet  on 
a  regular  routine  basis.  The  Group  Chief 
Executive  and  Finance  Director  attend  all 
these  meetings  and  undertake  business  and 
financial  reviews  of  subsidiary  activity  with 
particular  attention  paid  to  the  monitoring  of 
actual performance against budget. 

Operational Risk Management:

Trading  concerns  are  regularly  reviewed  in 
routine  Management  Board  meetings  of  the 
operating  subsidiaries  of  the  Group,  with 
conclusions  reported  to  the  Board.  Existing 
identified risks include:

Customer Loss and Competition – There is a 
constant risk of customer loss from increasing 
competition  in  the  agricultural  sector  as  the 
industry continues to consolidate. The Group 
continues  to  counter  this  risk  by  pursuing  a 
sensible growth strategy to increase its market 
share primarily through geographic expansion 
and acquisitions. The Group specifically seeks 
to maintain a broad spread of activities across 
the  main  agricultural  input  areas  to  minimise 
threats  affecting  any  particular 
farming 
enterprise. Significant investment continues in 
the Company’s sales channels, both in terms 
of the traditional direct teams and new trading 
desk facilities.

Brexit  –  The  decision  for  the  UK  to  exit  the 
EU  has  created  a  considerable  amount 
the 
throughout 
of  business  uncertainly 
whole  economy,  exacerbated  within 
the 
agricultural  sector  due  to  the  importance 
of  the  Common  Agricultural  Policy  (CAP)  to 
the  income  of  many  farmers.  Some  relief  to 
the  specific  uncertainty  was  provided  by  the 
UK  government  announcement,  in  August 
2016,  that  it  would  guarantee  the  same 
level  of  funding  for  farmers  after  an  EU  exit 
and  through  to  2020.  This  political  support 

timeframe  was  then  subsequently  extended 
to  the  end  of  the  current  parliament  in  2022 
by  the  re-elected  Conservative  government 
following  a  manifesto  commitment.  Further 
information  from  the  government,  detailed 
at  the  Oxford  Farming  Conference,  indicates 
funding  maybe  extended  to  2024.  It  is  also 
likely that future funding will switch emphasis 
from  the  current  acreage  bases  to  focus  on 
production  and  environmental  aspects,  with  
a  recognition  of  issues  faced  by  farmers 
in  the  less  favoured  areas.  The  variation  in 
changes to the incomes of certain categories 
of customers as a result of structured support 
payments  could  impact  the  performance 
of  some  product  group  income  streams 
for  the  business.  The  Board  will  continue  to 
monitor  developments  and  any  new  policy 
indications issued by government with a view 
to  formulating  appropriate  responses  at  the 
earliest opportunity.

Sterling  Appreciation  –  Following  the  Brexit 
referendum  decision  in  June  2016,  the  most 
immediate 
impact  affecting  the  business 
related  to  the  fall  in  the  value  of  Sterling, 
which while having an adverse effect on some 
input  costs  such  as  fuel,  it  also  created  an 
immediate improvement in the value of many 
farm  products,  particularly  grain.  Additionally 
a  lower  exchange  rate  also  benefited  farmer 
customers who were in receipt of EU support 
payments  calculated  at  fixed  Euro  rates 
across  the  community.  When  translated  into 
Sterling, as the payments are received in the 
UK, this resulted in higher level of income than 
in previous years. Over the last year, there has 
been some appreciation in the value of Sterling 
against  the  US  dollar,  but  limited  movement 
against  the  Euro.  Any  marked  appreciation 
against  these  important  currencies  is  likely 
to be detrimental to the overall income of the 
Group’s farmer customer base, and therefore 
could  adversely 
for  the 
Company’s products.

impact  demand 

World Commodity Prices – During 2015 and  
2016, the value of grain and dairy commodities 
was  depressed  on  a  worldwide  basis.  This 
was  a  result  of  cyclical  over  production 
which  coincided  with  geo-political  issues 
such  as  the  Russian  ban  on  the  importation 
of  Western  food  products  and  the  reduction 
in Chinese demand, which followed a period 
of  economic  uncertainty  in  that  critically 
important  import  market.  The  effect  of  this 
global price weakness was immediately felt in 
the UK, where farmers responded by reducing 
costs  and  slashing  production.  The  resultant 
fall  in  demand  for  many  product  categories 
had  a  detrimental  impact  on  the  Group’s 
activities  and  took  some  time  to  recover  as 
confidence  only  slowly  returned  as  prices 
eventually  improved.  The  Board  therefore 
acknowledges  that  the  Group’s  performance 
can sometimes be affected by circumstances 
beyond  its  control,  but  acts  to  minimise 

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Risk Management Statement  continued 

For the year ended 31 October 2017

industry 

local  authorities,  and 
regulated 
registrations required to legally supply certain 
product  categories.  The  Group  manages 
these obligations through a process of having 
a named individual with specific responsibility 
for  each  type  of  approval,  who  can  provide 
regular updates on issues connected with that 
obligation  to  the  appropriate  Management 
Board Meeting.     

to 

this  supply  would  damage 

Supply  Chain  Efficiency  –  The  Group’s 
considerable  inventories  both  in  the  retail 
businesses  and  as  raw  materials  for  the 
manufacturing  activities  are  vital 
the 
success  of  the  organisation,  and  disruption 
to 
revenue 
streams.  To  minimise  this  risk,  the  Group 
operates  partnership 
relationships  with 
as  many  suppliers  as  possible  which 
endeavour  to  ensure  that  optimum  stock 
levels  are  maintained  in  Group  warehouses, 
in  wholesaler  locations  or  within  committed 
supplier  facilities.  A  project  team  works  to 
optimise  stock  turn  ratios  while  ensuring 
adequate  availability 
through  challenging 
seasonal cycles.

Reputation – The Group’s trading philosophy 
is  to  seek  to  be  the  “Supplier  of  Choice”  to 
its  customers.  To  achieve  this,  a  reputation 
for  quality  products,  service  and  value  for 
money  must  be  maintained.  Through  a 
Information  and 
comprehensive  employee 
Consultation  policy,  all  members  of  staff 
and 
tasked  with 
enhancing the Group’s reputation in the eyes 
of  customers  and  all  other  stakeholders  of 
the  business.  The  Group’s  corporate  plan  is 
communicated  to  management  at  various 
levels within the business to facilitate a strong 
understanding  of 
the  ethos  and  culture 
necessary for continued success. 

local  management  are 

general 

–  Difficult 

economic 
Fraud 
circumstances,  evolving 
trading  channels 
and  new  methods  of  communication  with 
customers  and  suppliers  may  increase  the 
risk of fraud being perpetrated on the Group. 
The  Board  has  recognised  this  increased 
risk, and continually reviews internal systems 
and  controls,  addressing  areas  of  identified 
weaknesses  including  any  matters  raised  as 
part of the Group audit process.

Paul Roberts
Finance Director

30 January 2018

such  risks  through  its  policy  of  maintaining  a 
diverse  product  offering,  of  appeal  to  a  wide 
cross  section  of  farming  enterprises,  so  that 
a severe issue in one sector does not impact 
the entire Group.   

feed  business 

Manufacturing  Productivity  –  Much  of  the 
Group’s 
is  conducted  on 
a  customer  “made  to  order”  basis.  This 
requires  sophisticated  order  processing, 
manufacturing  and  delivery  systems,  as 
low  lead  times  can  provide  a  competitive 
advantage.  The  breakdown  of  any  of 
these  systems,  through  mechanical  fault, 
weather  and  traffic  disruption,  or  computer 
malfunctions  and  errors  can  create  the  risk 
of order fulfilment failure. The Group protects 
against this through the operation of multiple 
supply  points,  with  third  party  manufacturing 
arrangements  in  place,  and  the  back  up 
of  all  IT  systems  supported  with  a  disaster 
recovery plan. The increasing use of Customer 
Relationship  Management 
(CRM)  systems 
allow  for  higher  levels  of  pre-emptive  order 
processing,  thereby  encouraging  customer 
retention.  Efficient  manufacturing  and  quality 
control  compliance  regimes,  independently 
audited  from  time  to  time,  also  contribute 
to  minimising  the  risks  of  such  productivity 
failures.

social 

corporate 

Environmental  –  In  accordance  with  the 
responsibility 
Group’s 
commitments, all activities are planned so as to 
limit environmental risks and adverse impacts, 
but a number of larger operating sites require a 
specific Environment Agency regulated permit 
to  carry  out  certain  activities.  The  continued 
efficient  conduct  of  such  activities  on  those 
sites  is  therefore  dependent  on  compliance, 
to the regulator’s satisfaction, with the specific 
terms of the permits which have been issued. 
Non-compliance  with  permit  terms  could 
result  in  the  prohibition  of  regulated  activities 
at those locations, thereby adversely affecting 
the  Group’s  ability 
to  conduct  business 
connected  to  those  activities.  To  effectively 
manage  these  situations  and  minimise  risks 
of  non-compliance  the  Board  oversees  the 
operations  of  an  Environment  &  Regulatory 
Compliance  Management  Committee,  which 
consists  of  a  number  of  senior  managers 
within the Group who have specific experience 
and  responsibilities  for  the  activities  carried 
out on the regulated sites.        

Licensed  Activities  –  The  Business  requires 
a  considerable  number  of  governmental 
and  other  regulatory  authority  approvals  and 
licences to conduct many important activities 
within  the  Group’s  operations.  The  loss  for 
whatever  reason  of  any  such  approval  or 
licence  could  have  a  detrimental  impact  on 
part or all of the performance of the Business. 
Such  examples  might  include  commercial 
vehicle operators and consumer credit licences 
issued  by  national  regulators,  explosive  and 
other  hazardous  goods  licences  issued  by 

26

www.wynnstay.co.ukRisk Management Statement  continued 

Board and Advisors

Directors

J J McCarthy 
B P Roberts
K R Greetham
D A T Evans
P M Kirkham
H J Richards
S J Ellwood 

Company Secretary

B P Roberts

Company Number

2704051

Registered Office

Eagle House
Llansantffraid Ym Mechain
Powys
SY22 6AQ

Auditor

KPMG LLP
8 Princes Parade
Liverpool
L3 1QH

Principal Bankers

HSBC Plc                

Wales Corporate Banking Centre
15 Lammas Street
Carmarthen
SA31 3AQ

Nominated Advisor and Stockbroker

Shore Capital Limited
Bond Street House
11 Clifford Street
London
W1S 4JU                

Registrars

Neville Registrars Limited
Neville House
18 Laurel Lane
Halesowen
West Midlands
B63 3DA

Solicitors

Harrisons Solicitors LLP

11 Berriew Street                                              
Welshpool                                                         
Powys                                                               

SY21 7SL

DWF LLP
5 St Paul’s Square
Liverpool
L3 9AE

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business snapshot

Investment

Formulated Feeds - specialist service and support

Customer 
Service

Product
Range

Wynnstay has a full range of high quailty poultry feeds. Throughout the whole period of 
lay Wynnstay’s experienced team offer specialist on site support to poultry enterprises, 
including  housing  management,  establishing  lighting  patterns,  weight  monitoring 
and feeding routines. Wynnstay’s specialist support and formulated feeds ensures 

outstanding egg production from the flock.  

Growth

Wynnstay’s 
specialist support 
and formulated 
feeds has ensured 
outstanding egg 
production from 
the flock

28

www.wynnstay.co.ukCorporate 
Governance

Board of Directors

Directors’ Report

Corporate Governance Statement

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Independent Auditor’s Report

Page

30 - 31

32 - 33

34 - 36

37 - 40

41 - 44

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Board of Directors

Kenneth Richard Greetham
Chief Executive

Age 58
Ken joined the Board in 2008 when he became Chief Executive. 
He joined Wynnstay in 1997 following the integration of 
Shropshire Grain and was responsible for the development of the 
Group’s arable activities.

Bryan Paul Roberts
Finance Director

Age 54

Paul joined the Board in 1997 when he also became Company 
Secretary. He originally joined the Company in 1987 having 
previously worked in the animal feed industry. He is a Fellow of 
the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants.

James John McCarthy
Chairman

Age 62
Jim joined the Board in July 2011 and was appointed Chairman 
of the Group in November 2013. He has a wealth of corporate 
and management experience from a background in the retailing 
industry which spans over 40 years. He retired as Chief Executive 
Officer of Poundland Limited in 2016.

David Andrew Thomas Evans
Retail Director

Age 49

Andrew joined the Board in 2008 and has executive responsibility 
for all the Group’s retail activities. He is also a dairy farmer in Mid 
Wales.

30

www.wynnstay.co.ukPhilip Michael Kirkham
Vice-Chairman / Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Age 60
Philip joined the Board in April 2013. He runs a mixed farming 
business in the West Midlands and also has significant 
experience in the UK livestock sector. He is Non-Executive 
Chairman of National Milk Records Plc and Meadow Quality Ltd.

Howell John Richards
Non-Executive Director

Age 53

Howell joined the Board in July 2014. He has significant 
experience within the agricultural supply industry and has 
established a large dairy enterprise in South Wales. As a member 
of a number of well recognised committees Howell promotes the 
UK dairy industry and supports initiatives for young entrants into 
UK farming.

Stephen Ellwood
Non-Executive Director

Age 60

Steve joined the Board in January 2016. He has a wealth of  
experience within the UK agriculture and agri-food sectors after 
spending 10 years as Head of Agriculture at HSBC, following on 
as Head of Food and Agriculture at Smilth & Williamson for four 
years. Steve is now an active Non-Executive Director at four agri-
food businesses.

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Directors’ Report

For the year ended 31 October 2017

The  Directors  present  their  report  together 
with  the  audited  financial  statements  of  the 
Parent  Company  (“the  Company”)  and  the 
Group for the year ended 31 October 2017.

Wynnstay  Group  Plc  (“the  Company”)  is  a 
public  limited  company  incorporated  and 
domiciled  in  the  United  Kingdom  under  the 
Companies Act 2006.

The  address  of  the  Company’s  registered 
office  is  Wynnstay  Group  Plc,  Eagle  House, 
Llansantffraid-Ym-Mechain,  Powys,  SY22 
6AQ.

The  Company  has  its  primary  listing  on  AIM, 
part of the London Stock Exchange.

financial 

statements  were 
The  Group 
authorised for issue by the Board of Directors 
on 30 January 2018.

information  on 

Further 
the  activities  of 
the  business  and  the  Group  strategy  are 
presented in the Chairman’s Statement, Chief 
Executives’  Review,  Strategic  Report  and 
Corporate Governance Report included within 
the Group’s full published Annual Report.

Directors and their Interests

The Directors of the Company who held office during the year and their interests in the share capital 
of the Company at the year end were as follows:

25p Ordinary Shares        

SAYE Options

Discretionary Options

J J McCarthy

S.J. Ellwood

2017

5,000

-

2016

5,000

-

B P Roberts

101,498

100,175

K R Greetham

D A T Evans

P M Kirkham

H J Richards

45,203

20,544

1,000

-

45,203

20,120

1,000

-

2017

2016

2017

2016

-

-

2,806

6,425

3,243

-

-

-

-

4,129

6,425

3,243

-

-

-

-

8,000

8,000

8,000

-

-

-

-

31,000

31,000

26,000

-

-

In addition to the above shareholdings, Mr B P Roberts and Mr K R Greetham are trustees of the 
Company’s Employee Share Ownership Plan trust, which at the year end held 8,724 shares (2016: 
55,841  shares).  Accordingly  these  Directors  were  deemed  to  hold  an  additional  non-beneficial 
holding in such shares.

No Director at the year end held any interest in any subsidiary or associate company. Biographical 
details of the Directors are set out before the Director’s Report.

Share Capital

Directors’ Appointments and Retirements

The movement in the share capital during the 
period  is  detailed  in  note  28  to  the  financial 
statements.

Results, Dividends and Transfers to  
Reserves
Reserves
Reported  under 
the  Group  profit 
IFRS 
before  taxation  from  continuing  operations 
is  £7,664,000  (2016:  restated  £7,207,000).  
After  a 
taxation  charge  of  £1,359,000 
(2016:  restated  £1,436,000),  and  loss  on 
discontinued  activities  of  £6,586,000  (2016: 
profit £58,000) the Group loss for the year is 
£281,000 (2016: profit £5,829,000).

The  Directors  recommend  a  final  ordinary 
dividend of 8.40p per ordinary 25p share net 
(2016:  8.00p  per  ordinary  25p  share  net),  to 
be paid on 30 April 2018 to shareholders on 
the register at the close of business on 3 April 
2018.

The  share  price  will  be  marked  ex  dividend 
with  effect  from  the  29  March  2018.  In 
accordance  with  the  rules  of  the  Company’s 
Scrip Dividend Scheme, eligible shareholders 
will be entitled to receive their dividend in the 
form of additional shares. New mandate forms 
for this scheme should be signed and lodged 
with  the  Company  Secretary  14  days  before 
the dividend payment date of 30 April 2018.

Land and Buildings

In  the  opinion  of  the  Directors,  the  current 
open  market  value  of  the  Group’s  interest 
in  land  and  buildings  exceeds  the  book 
value  at  31  October  2018  (refer  to  note 
17)  by  approximately  £3,760,000 
(2016: 
£3,990,000).

Under Article 91, Mr J J McCarthy and Mr H J Richards retire from the Board by rotation at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting and being eligible, offer themselves for re-election.     

Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance 
During  the  year  the  Company  purchased  and  maintained  liability  insurance  for  its  Directors  and 
Officers which remained in force at the date of this report.

Substantial Shareholdings

At 31 October 2017, the following shareholders held 3% or more of the issued share capital of the 
Company:   

Registered Shareholder

Beneficial Holder

Ferlim Nominees Limited 

11.1%

Discretionary managed funds of Investec Wealth & 
Investment Limited

Chase Nominees Limited

Bank of New York Nominees 
Limited 

6.2%

5.0%

Schroder Investment Management Limited

Discretionary managed funds of Brown Shipley Private 
Bank

Goldman Sachs Securities Limited

4.6%

Polar Capital

Lion Nominees Limited  

4.0%

Discretionary managed funds of Close Asset 
Management Limited

The Directors are not aware that any other person, Company or Group of Companies held 3% or 
more of the issued share capital of the Company.

Employees

The Group has procedures for keeping its employees informed about the progress of the business. 
The  Group  continues  to  encourage  employee  motivation  by  operating  a  Savings  Related  Share 
Option Scheme open to all employees. The Group provides training and support for all employees 
where appropriate, and gives a full and fair consideration to disabled applicants in respect of duties 
which  may  be  effectively  performed  by  a  disabled  person.  Where  existing  employees  become 
disabled,  the  Group  will  seek  to  continue  employing  them,  bearing  in  mind  their  disability  and 
provided suitable duties are available. Failing this, all attempts will be made to provide a continuing 
income. Health and Safety matters are a high priority issue for the Board, who consider a monthly 
report on developments and any incidents that may have occurred, including accidents and near 
misses.

32

www.wynnstay.co.ukPolicy for Payment of Creditors

The Group agrees terms and conditions with 
suppliers  before  business  takes  place  and, 
while there is no Group code or standard it is 
not Group policy to extend supplier payment 
terms  beyond  that  agreed.  There  are  no 
suppliers  subject  to  special  arrangements. 
The  average  credit  terms  for  the  Group  as  a 
whole based on the year end trade payables 
figure  and  a  365  day  year  is  52  days  (2016: 
47 days).

Auditor Reappointment  

KPMG  LLP  have  indicated  their  willingness 
to  continue 
in  office  and  accordingly  a 
resolution  proposing  their  reappointment  will 
be submitted to the Annual General Meeting.

The  Board  have  decided  that  after  a  tenure 
of  six  years  it  would  be  appropriate  to  carry 
out  a  competitive  tender  for  the  Group 
audit  for  2018.    KPMG  LLP  have  expressed 
their  willingness  to  be  considered  in  the 
competitive review, but have agreed to resign 
should  they  be  unsuccessful,  which  would 
enable the Directors to appoint a new auditor 
in  accordance  with  section  489(3)(c)  of  the 
Companies Act 2006.

Disclosure of Information to Auditor 

The Directors who were members of the Board 
at the time of approving the Directors’ Report 
are listed on page 27. Having made enquires 
of fellow Directors each of these Directors, at 
the date of this report, confirms that:

• 

• 

to the best of each Director’s knowledge 
and  belief,  there  is  no  relevant  audit 
information of which the  Group’s auditor 
is unaware; and

each  Director  has  taken  all  the  steps  a 
Director  might  reasonably  be  expected 
to  have  taken  to  be  aware  of  relevant 
audit  information  and  to  establish  that 
the  Group’s  auditor  is  aware  of  that 
information.

This  confirmation  is  given  and  should  be 
interpreted in accordance with the provisions 
of s418 of the Companies Act 2006.

Statement  of  Directors’  Responsibilities  in 
Respect of the Annual Report and Accounts, 
Strategic Report and Directors’ Report and 
the Financial Statements 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing 
the  Annual  Report  and  Accounts,  Strategic 
Report and Directors’ Report and the financial 
statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.

law 

requires 

the  Directors 

to 
Company 
prepare Group and Parent Company financial 
statements  for  each  financial  year.  Under 
that  law  they  have  elected  to  prepare  both 
the Group and the Parent Company financial 
statements  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as 

adopted  by  the  EU  and  applicable  law.  As 
required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock 
Exchange  they  are  required  to  prepare  the 
Group financial statements in accordance with 
IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  EU  and  applicable 
law  and  have  elected  to  prepare  the  Parent 
Company  financial  statements  on  the  same 
basis.

Under  Company  law  the  Directors  must  not 
approve  the  financial  statements  unless  they 
are satisfied that they give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs of the Group and Parent 
Company  and  of  their  profit  or  loss  for  that 
period.  In  preparing  each  of  the  Group  and 
Parent  Company  financial  statements,  the 
Directors are required to:

• 

select  suitable  accounting  policies  and 
then apply them consistently;

•  make  judgments  and  estimates  that  are 

reasonable and prudent;

• 

• 

state  whether  they  have  been  prepared 
in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by 
the EU; and

the  financial  statements  on 
prepare 
the  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is 
inappropriate to presume that the Group 
and the Parent Company will continue in 
business.

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping 
adequate accounting records that are sufficient 
to  show  and  explain  the  Parent  Company’s 
transactions  and  disclose  with  reasonable 
accuracy  at  any  time  the  financial  position 
of  the  Parent  Company  and  enable  them  to 
ensure  that  the  financial  statements  comply 
with  the  Companies  Act  2006.  They  have 
general responsibility for taking such steps as 
are reasonably open to them to safeguard the 
assets of the Group and to prevent and detect 
fraud and other irregularities.

Under  applicable  law  and  regulations,  the 
Directors  are  also  responsible  for  preparing 
a  Directors’  Report,  Corporate  Governance 
Statement  and  Directors  Remuneration 
Statement  that  complies  with  that  law  and 
those regulations 

for 

responsible 

The  Directors  are 
the 
maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate 
and  financial  information  included  on  the 
Company’s website. Legislation in the United 
Kingdom  governing 
the  preparation  and 
dissemination  of  financial  statements  may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

By order of the Board

Paul Roberts
Finance Director

30 January 2018

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33

Wynnstay Group Plc 
Corporate Governance Statement

For the year ended 31 October 2017

The Principles of Good Governance

The  Board  is  committed  to  high  standards 
of  corporate  governance.  The  adoption  and 
maintenance  of  good  governance  is  the 
responsibility  of  the  Board  as  a  whole,  who 
have considered the twelve principles of good 
practice  published  in  the  QCA  Corporate 
Governance Guidelines for Smaller Companies 
introduced 
in  2013.  The  Board  believes 
that  it  has  incorporated  these  principles  in 
formulating  a  Corporate  Governance  policy 
appropriate  to  the  size  of  the  Group,  and 
which can provide comfort for the Company’s 
numerous  and  widespread  shareholder  base 
who  have  the  right  to  expect  the  highest 
possible level of standards. The Directors  are 
pleased to provide the following information:

The Board of Directors

in 

The  Board  currently  comprises  seven 
directors,  three  of  whom  are  executive  and 
four  non-executives.  The  roles  of  Chairman 
and  Chief  Executive  are  separated.  The 
Chairman  is  non-executive  and  is  elected  by 
the whole Board on an annual basis, with Mr 
J J McCarthy originally appointed to this role 
in  November  2013.  The  executive  directors 
all  have  considerable  experience 
the 
agricultural  supply  industry  and  have  spent 
much of their careers with the Group, providing 
a significant degree of management continuity. 
The non-executives bring a range of business 
and  commercial  expertise  to  the  Board, 
including direct agriculture and specialist retail 
skills, and are all deemed independent under 
the Guidelines. Mr P M Kirkham, having been 
appointed in April 2013 is deemed the Senior 
independent  non-executive.  The  Chairman 
is  responsible  for  the  periodic  performance 
reviews of the Board, its sub-committees and 
non-executive  directors.  In  June  2017,  the 
Senior independent non-executive conducted 
a  Board  evaluation  exercise,  considering  the 
structure,  governance,  operating  dynamics 
and the risk management processes currently 
in place. The conclusions of this exercise were 
considered by the whole Board and deemed 
improvement 
satisfactory,  with  areas 
scheduled 
formal 
schedule of matters requiring Board approval 
is  maintained,  and  covers  such  areas  as 
Group strategy, approval of financial budgets 
and results, Board appointments, approval of 
major capital expenditure and dividend policy. 
The Board normally meet once a month with 
additional  meetings  as  necessary.  Directors 
are  able,  if  necessary,  to  take  independent 
professional  advice  in  furtherance  of  their 
duties,  at 
the  Company’s  expense.  All 
directors  and  some  senior  members  of  staff 
have adopted a set of guidelines in regard to 
their responsibilities for the management and 
conduct of the Company. The Board believes 
that this structure, together with the operation 
its  sub-committees  described  below, 
of 

review.  A 

further 

for 

for 

satisfies the flexible and effective management 
elements  of  the  QCA  guidelines.  Certain 
relevant details of the contracts of employment 
for  the  executive  directors,  and  the  letters  of 
appointment  for  the  non-executive  directors 
are  disclosed  in  the  Director’s  Remuneration 
Statement. 

BOARD COMMITTEES

Audit Committee

This  Committee  currently  consists  of  three 
non-executive  directors:  Mr  P  M  Kirkham, 
Mr  H  J  Richards  and  is  chaired  by  Mr  S  J 
Ellwood,  who  through  his  previous  banking 
experience satisfies the guideline requirement 
for  a  financially  qualified  member  of  an  audit 
committee.  The  Committee  normally  meets 
three times a year as required. The Committee 
has  standard  terms  of  reference  which  have 
been  formally  approved  by  the  Board,  and 
which  include  the  supervision  of  the  external 
audit  process  and  the  effectiveness  of  the 
internal  financial  controls.  The 
terms  of 
reference  further  task  the  Committee  with 
identifying  and  evaluating  significant  internal 
and  external  risks  faced  by  the  Company, 
and  then  making  recommendations  to  the 
Board on appropriate strategies for effectively 
managing these risks. Such risks include:

•  The  reliability  of  internal  and  external 

reporting systems;

•  The  safeguarding  of  assets 
inappropriate use, loss and fraud;

from 

• 

Identifying  and  properly  managing 
liabilities; 

•  Compliance  with 

relevant 

taxation 
legislation  and  ensuring  the  Group 
acts  in  accordance  with  its  published 
tax strategy; and 

•  Ensuring the business operates within 
all applicable legislation and uses best 
practice wherever possible. 

three 

times 
The  Audit  Committee  met 
during  the  year  and  all  committee  members 
attended.  The  Committee  agreed  the  nature 
and  scope  of  the  audit  with  the  auditor  and 
their  findings.  The  Committee 
monitored 
to 
internal  audit  assignments 
organise 
test  the  operating  effectiveness  of  internal 
systems  and  controls.  These  assignments 
are  not  completed  by  specific  internal  audit 
employees,  but  appropriate  members  of 
staff. The Committee has procedures in place 
to  enable  it  to  meet  with  the  auditor  without 
the presence of the Company’s management 
and it formulates and oversees the Company 
policy  on  maintaining  auditor  objectivity  and 
independence in relation to non audit services. 
The policy is to ensure that the nature of the 
non audit services performed or the fee income 
relative to the audit does not compromise the 
auditors’ independence, objectivity or integrity 

and  complies  with  ethical  standards.  Details 
of such services and fees are provided in note 
6 to the accounts.

Remuneration Committee

This  Committee  of  the  Board  consists  of  Mr 
J  J  McCarthy  and  Mr  H  J  Richards  and  is 
chaired by Mr P M Kirkham. The Committee 
meets at least once a year and has standard 
terms of reference in place which have been 
formally  approved  by  the  Board.  These 
terms  of  reference  include  the  formulation  of 
remuneration  policies  for  executive  directors 
and  senior  managers,  and  the  supervision 
of  employee  benefit  structures  throughout 
the Company. The Remuneration Committee 
met  twice  during  the  year  and  all  committee 
members attended.

Nomination Committee

This Committee of the Board currently consists 
of Mr J J McCarthy, Mr K R Greetham and is 
chaired by Mr P M Kirkham. The Committee 
meets at least once a year and has standard 
terms  of  reference  in  place  which  have 
been  formally  approved  by  the  Board.  The 
Committee  is  tasked  with  reviewing  the 
leadership needs of the Company and making 
recommendations to ensure the continuity of 
such  leadership  through  the  identification, 
evaluation and appointment of both executive 
and non-executive directors.

The Nomination Committee met once during 
the year and all committee members attended.

Relations with Shareholders

the 
importance 
The  Board 
recognises 
its  shareholders 
of  communicating  with 
and  maintains  dialogue  with 
institutional 
shareholders and analysts, and presentations 
are  made  when 
results  are 
announced. Mr P M Kirkham is the nominated 
independent  non-executive  Director  who 
makes himself available to shareholders who 
may require independent Board contact, and 
has  done  so,  with  a  number  of  institutional 
and other shareholders during the year.

financial 

The  Annual  General  Meeting  is  the  principal 
forum  for  dialogue  with  private  shareholders 
who  are  given  the  opportunity  to  raise 
questions  at  the  meeting.    The  Company 
aims to send out notice of the Annual General 
meeting  at  least  21  working  days  before  the 
meeting.    Shareholders  also  have  access  to 
the  Company’s  website  at  www.wynnstay.
co.uk.

Going Concern

The  Directors  have  prepared  the  financial 
statements on a going concern basis, having 
satisfied themselves from a review of internal 
budgets, forecasts and current bank facilities 
that  the  Group  has  adequate  resources  to 

34

www.wynnstay.co.ukcontinue  in  operational  existence  for  the 
foreseeable future.

arrangements are an ideal way of aligning staff 
interests with those of other stakeholders. 

Internal Control

for 

the  system  of 

The  Board  of  Directors  has  overall 
responsibility 
internal 
controls,  including  financial,  operational  and 
compliance, operated by the Group and for its 
effectiveness.  Such a system can only provide 
reasonable  and  not  absolute  assurance 
against material misstatement or loss, as it is 
designed to manage rather than eliminate the 
failure to achieve business objectives.  

The  key  procedures  within 
structure include:

the  control 

•  Managers at all levels in the Group have 
clear  lines  of  reporting  responsibility 
within  a  clearly  defined  organisational 
structure;

financial 
exist  with 

reporting 
•  Comprehensive 
procedures 
budgets 
covering  profits,  cash  flows  and 
capital  expenditure  being  prepared 
and  adopted  by  the  Board  annually. 
Actual results are reported monthly to 
the  Board  and  results  compared  with 
budgets and last year’s actual. Revised 
forecasts are prepared as appropriate; 
and 

•  There  is  a  structured  process  for 
appraising  and  authorising  capital 
projects 
defined 
authorisation levels.

clearly 

with 

Corporate Social Responsibility

The  Directors  recognise  the  importance  of 
managing  the  business  in  a  responsible,  fair 
and  ethical  manner,  and  strive  to  engender 
such  values  in  every  aspect  of  the  Group’s 
operations.  Social, 
and 
sustainable  considerations  are  taken  into 
account  in  the  formulation  of  polices  in  the 
following areas of activity:

environmental 

Human resources – the relationship nature of 
much of the Group’s trading activities makes it 
heavily dependent on the quality and efficiency 
of  the  personnel  involved  in  the  business. 
People  management  and  development 
is  therefore  critical  to  the  success  of  the 
Company,  and  considerable  effort  and 
investment is put into the recruitment, training, 
welfare and support of all staff. The Group is 
committed  to  creating  a  fair,  enjoyable  and 
fulfilling  work  environment  and  has  policies 
to  create  opportunity,  prevent 
in  place 
discrimination, 
engagement 
encourage 
and  keep  staff  informed  on  aspects  of  the 
business.  All  eligible  employees  are  offered 
the  opportunity  to  become  shareholders  in 
the  business  through  regular  invitations  to 
join  sharesave  schemes.  The  Board  believes 
that these tax effective and relatively risk free 

to  understanding 

Modern  slavery  and  human  trafficking  – 
following  the  introduction  of  the  Modern 
Slavery  Act  2015,  the  Group  prepared  an 
initial statement, published in December 2016, 
regarding the procedures in place to limit the 
risk  of  slavery  or  human  trafficking  events 
occurring within its business and supply chain. 
This  statement  set  out  Wynnstay’s  current 
approach 
the  potential 
risks  of  such  abuses,  and  the  steps  in  place 
and  to  be  implemented,  to  prevent  modern 
slavery  or  human  trafficking  events  occurring 
within its own business and associated supply 
chains.  This  statement  relates  to  intentions 
and  actions  taken  during  the  financial  year, 
and  the  future  development  of  procedures 
for  identifying  risks  and  preventing  abuses. 
An  updated  statement  is  currently  under 
preparation.

The  Wynnstay  Board  has  committed  to 
preventing  modern  slavery  and  human 
trafficking  acts  within  its  corporate  activities, 
and to ensure that its national and international 
supply  chains  are  free  from  such  abuses. 
Where  possible  the  organisation  prefers  to 
build  long  standing  relationships  with  our 
suppliers,  where  through  a  strengthening  of 
trading  commitments,  we  can  make  clear 
our  expectations  of  business  behaviour. 
A  review  of  primary  trading  partners  has 
been  completed  with  a  view  to  identifying 
relationships  where  a  risk  may  exist.  This 
categorisation  approach  is  intended  to  allow 
the Company to prioritise its limited resources 
initially  to  any  areas  of  perceived  highest 
threat.  Engagement  with  these  suppliers  has 
not  identified  any  substantial  risks  to  date. 
Procurement  policies  have  been  updated  to 
include ethical and supplier codes of conduct 
where  appropriate,  in  addition  to  any  usual 
commercial  contract  terms.  This  process  is 
intended  to  be  rolled  out  to  all  appropriate 
supply  relationships.  Our  procurement  policy 
is  intended  to  comply  with  the  Modern 
Slavery  Act  2015  and  incorporates  a  risk 
assessment  protocol  which  identifies  and 
assesses  potential  risk  within  that  particular 
supply  chain.  Appropriate  investigative  and 
auditing  processes  commensurate  to  the 
scale of the enterprise and risk, are intended 
to be executed as necessary. Our staff will be 
provided with sufficient training enabling them 
to  identify  risk  and  ensure  the  expectations 
of  the  procurement  policy  and  its  associated 
processes are understood at all levels across 
the  Group.  All  suspected  cases  of  modern 
slavery and human trafficking are requested to 
be reported to the Head of Procurement, and 
any such report will be investigated on a case 
by case basis, with appropriate remedial action 
taken immediately. The Board also recognise 
that  concerns  about  modern  slavery  are  not 
just  limited  to  the  Company’s  supply  chains, 

but may also be a risk within the Group’s own 
employment  environment,  and  particularly 
with regard to temporary or agency staff use. 
A  review  of  such  hiring  practises  has  taken 
place,  and  a  list  of  approved  providers  is 
maintained. 

Health  and  safety  –  the  Group  takes  the 
health  and  safety  of  its  staff,  customers  and 
everyone  else  involved  with  its  activities  very 
seriously.  All  staff  receive  basic  training  and 
where 
individual  roles  require,  additional 
specialist  support  is  provided.  Occupational 
health  specialists  are  utilised 
to  screen 
employees who operate in environments with 
an added risk of exposure to noise, vibration 
or  other  hazards  that  may  cause  harm. 
The  Group  and  subsidiary  Boards  routinely 
consider health and safety matters and ensure 
adequate  resources  are  in  place  to  enable 
all  personnel  to  fulfil  their  obligations  in  this 
regard.  The  Audit  Committee  considers  an 
annual  report  on  safety,  risk  and  compliance 
management  and  will  require  appropriate 
action  be  taken  where  areas  of  concern  are 
identified.  Reportable  injuries  (Riddor)  during 
the  financial  year  numbered  4  across  the 
Group, which was a reduction on the previous 
year when there were 5 incidents.    

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tasked 

the  year 

Sustainability  and 
limiting  environmental  
impact  –  the  Group  seeks  to  operate  all  
in  a  sustainable  manner,  and 
activities 
management  are  actively  encouraged  to 
consider  and  minimise  the  environmental 
impact  of  their  operations.  Energy  usage  is 
recorded  across  the  Group  and  reported 
individual 
for  monitoring,  with 
centrally 
departments 
efficiency 
improvement  targets  on  a  unit  productivity 
basis.  During 
the  Group  has 
acted  upon  a  number  of  the  improvement 
opportunities  identified  from  the  full  audit 
conducted in 2016 to comply with the Energy 
Savings  Opportunity  Scheme  managed  by 
National  Resources  Wales.  LED 
lighting 
has  been  installed  in  at  least  7  locations 
during  the  year,  and  a  number  of  electrical 
motors have been replaced in manufacturing 
plants  to  reduce  electricity  consumption. 
Replacement 
have  been 
compressors 
installed in the Carmarthen feed mill and new 
molasses  storage  equipment  commissioned 
at  the  Llansantffraid  plant,  all  designed  to 
reduce  environmental  risks.  Over  the  course 
of  the  next  year  a  significant  capital  project 
is  planned  at  Carmarthen  to  improve  waste 
water  management  on  the  site,  which  will 
include  improved  water  treatment  facilities 
and  a  water  recycling  lorry  wash.  Recycling 
processes  operate  across  the  Group  for 
plastics,  paper,  cardboard,  metal,  wood, 
electrical  equipment  and  used  oils.  Fuel 
efficiency  is  paramount  in  vehicle  investment 
decisions, and mileage management is a key 
task for all fleet responsible personnel.  

35

Wynnstay Group Plc 
Corporate Governance Statement

Continued

Supporting the community – Making a positive 
difference  to  the  communities  in  which  we 
operate  is  important  to  the  Group.  We  play 
an active part in communities surrounding our 
stores and business offices by supporting local 
events,  fundraising  activities  and  community 
to  educational 
groups.  Offering  support 
establishments such as schools, colleges and 
universities  in  the  form  of  donations,  group 
visits  and  support  with  research  projects  is 
of particular importance as we recognise the 
significance of the future generation within the 
industry. Alongside this we support the Royal 
Agricultural  Benevolent  Institution  (R.A.B.I) 
and local Young Farmers Clubs in all regions 
as  our  nominated  charities,  with  donations 
to these organisations last year amounting to 
£5,912. 

Additional Information and New Developments 
– The Board regularly monitors developments 
to  Corporate  Governance  regulations  and 
processes  appropriate  to  entities  of  its  size. 
The  requirements  of  the  new  Anti  Money 
Laundering  Directive  have  been  noted  and 
the Company has now created a Register of 
People with Significant Control, although as at 
the  date  of  this  report,  the  Register  contains 
only  the  prescribed  statement  A  that  “The 
company  knows  or  has  reasonable  cause 
to  believe  that  there  is  no  registrable  person 
or  registrable  relevant  legal  entity  in  relation 
to  the  company.”  The  Group  published  a 
Tax  Strategy  document  in  October  2017  in 
accordance  with  new  HMRC  requirements, 
and the Board fully supports such disclosure 
principles.  Data  is  currently  being  collated 

towards  complying  with  the  new  Reporting 
on  Payment  Practise  Regulations  for  which 
the Company will become obliged to comply 
with in 2018. System and process reviews are 
well under way for the implementation of the 
General  Data  Protection  Regulations  (GDPR) 
in May 2018, with all appropriate staff currently 
receiving initial training.  

Auditor Independence

The  Board 
is  satisfied  that  KPMG  LLP 
has  adequate  policies  and  safeguards  in 
place  to  ensure  that  auditor  objectivity  and 
independence  is  maintained.  The  Company 
meets  its  obligations  for  maintaining  the 
appropriate  relationship  with  the  external 
auditors through the Audit Committee whose 
terms  of  reference  include  an  obligation  to 
consider  and  keep  under  review  the  degree 
of  work  undertaken  by  the  external  auditor, 
other than the statutory audit, to ensure such 
objectivity and independence is safeguarded.

By order of the Board

Paul Roberts
Secretary

30 January 2018

36

www.wynnstay.co.ukDirectors’ Remuneration Report

For the year ended 31 October 2017

BOARD REMUNERATION

Introductory Statement

As a Company listed on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange, the Company is exempt from the s420 obligation of the 
Companies Act 2006 to prepare a directors’ remuneration report, and the s439 obligation to put a written remuneration policy to a shareholders 
vote once every three years. However, the Board continues to believe that it should operate to the highest corporate governance standards 
appropriate to companies of its size and resource availability. It is therefore pleased to provide the following voluntary information, and to refer to 
the details of the director’s remuneration received during the year which can be found in note 9 to the Accounts which is provided in accordance 
with AIM Rule 19. Details of Director’s current shareholdings are provided in the shareholding section of the Directors Report.

Board Remuneration Policy

All matters relating to remuneration of the Directors of the Company are determined by the Remuneration Committee whose decisions are made 
with a view to achieving the broad objective of rewarding individuals for the nature of their work and the contribution they make towards the Group 
achieving its strategic aims. Proper regard is given to the need to attract and retain high quality and motivated staff at all levels and to ensure the 
effective management of the business. The Committee will be cognisant of comparative pay levels after taking into account geographic location 
and the operations of the business. 

The remuneration policy for Directors is set so as to achieve the above objectives and is broadly split into Executive and Non-Executive categories, 
and consists of the following components in each sub category:

Executive Directors:

Element

Basic Salary

Purpose

Operation and Review

To attract and retain effective 
management to implement 
Group strategy. 

Annual Performance 
Bonuses

To reward delivery of pre-agreed 
annual financial objectives. 

Wynnstay Profit 
Related Pay

To encourage achievement 
of profit budgets within main 
trading subsidiaries.  

Pension and Death in 
Service Life Assurance

To facilitate retention and 
motivate effective management.

Reviewed  by  the  Committee  on  an  annual  basis,  consistent  with  annual 
reviews conducted for all other employees. The current values of individual 
approved salaries became effective from November 2017 and will be reviewed 
again in November 2018. Details of the amounts currently being received are 
shown in the table below. All salaries are paid monthly in arrears.

Individually  constructed  performance  related  schemes  measured  against 
specific criteria agreed annually. Paid in the March following the financial year 
to which the bonus relates, after completion of the annual audit. 

Subsidiary company wide employee scheme to reward all staff with a pro-rata 
profit share, based on a pre-set formula explained below. Paid in the February 
following the announcement of the financial results for the previous year, after 
completion of the annual audit.

Fixed  Company  contributions  expressed  as  a  percentage  of  current  basic 
salary for each individual paid into a personal pension scheme held in that 
individual’s name. The death in service cover provides for four times current 
annual  salary  paid  into  trust,  where  death  occurs  during  the  term  of  the 
Director’s employment contract.

Benefits in Kind

Long Term Incentive 
Plans

Other Share Schemes

To assist Directors in the 
completion of their duties.

Benefits  restricted  to  the  provision  of  a  company  car  and  private  medical 
insurance.

To align executive rewards with 
returns for shareholders and to 
encourage executive retention 
and strategic consistency.

Single fixed term schemes, generally running for a minimum period of three 
years,  with  performance  related  conditions,  where  the  maximum  payout  is 
set at approximately one year’s basic salary paid in shares, at the end of the 
scheme, based on the market value of those shares as at commencement.    

To align executive rewards 
with benefits available for other 
managers in a tax efficient 
manner.

HMRC Approved tax efficient share schemes as offered to other employees 
which  are  also  made  available  to  executive  directors  on  the  same  periodic 
basis. These include discretionary Company Share Option Plans (CSOP) and 
eligible Save As You Earn plans (SAYE).

The executive director’s remuneration terms are detailed in individual contracts of employment and associated amendment documentation, which 
amongst other points contain standard details as follows:  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Notice period to be given by the Company is twelve months.
Notice period to be given by the Director is six months.
Paid holiday entitlement of 23 days plus bank holidays, 24 days in the centenary year.
Post employment restrictive covenants lasting twelve months.
Standard non-compete restrictions during employment.

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Directors’ Remuneration Report  continued

Non-Executive Directors:

Element

Purpose

Operation and Review

Basic Annual Fee

Travelling Expenses

To attract and retain a balanced 
skill set of individuals to ensure 
strong stewardship and 
governance of the Group. 

To reimburse legitimately 
incurred costs of attending 
necessary Board and associated 
meetings. 

Fees are set so as to reflect the factors pertinent to respective positions, taking 
into account the anticipated amount of time commitment, and comparative 
rates paid by other companies of a similar size. The Non-Executive Directors 
do not participate in share option awards, performance bonuses or pension 
arrangements.  Fees  are  reviewed  by  the  Remuneration  Committee  on  an 
annual basis.

Pre-set rates used to reimburse mileage, travel, accommodation and other 
incurred expenses in line with those used for other employees.

Medical Insurance Benefit 
in Kind

To assist Directors in the 
completion of their duties.

Benefits  restricted  to  the  provision  of  private  medical  insurance  for  those 
Directors who do not have alternative arrangements in place.

The non-executive director’s remuneration terms are detailed in individual letters of appointment, which amongst other points contain standard 
details as follows:  

- 
- 
- 

Initial appointment for a period of twelve months.
Renewal of appointment for a fixed period of three years after initial twelve months.
Post employment restrictive covenants lasting twelve months.

REMUNERATION REPORT
Executive Director Remuneration

During  the  year  the  Board  carried  out  a  business  review  process,  particularly  with  regard  to  future  human  resource  requirements  to  support 
the continued growth plans adopted for the business. This review identified that a number of senior commercial roles within the Group’s main 
operating subsidiaries had remuneration levels that were adrift from comparative market rates. Accordingly a number of resultant amendments 
were made to employment contracts of the individuals conducting these roles, and the Remuneration Committee consequently reviewed the 
executive director pay structures and recommended increments effective from April 2017.    

Therefore in line with the above policy, the Remuneration Committee have approved the following details of executive director remuneration:

-  

Basic Salaries. A current annual salary effective from November 2017, is shown in the table below in column A. The previous annual 
salary effective up to April 2017 is shown in column B, with the actual amounts received during the last financial year is shown in 
column C.   

Bonuses

Executive 
Director 

K R Greetham
B P Roberts
D A T Evans

Column A

Column B

Column C

Current Basic  
Salary 
£000’s

Previous Basic 
Salary
£000’s

Actual Salary 
Received
Nov 16 – Oct 17
£000’s

147
121
107

145
106
91

145
114
99

Annual Performance Bonuses and Profit Related Pay. The contractual bonus schemes for Mr K R Greetham and Mr B P Roberts are 
based on a fixed percentage of the Group pre-tax Profit, which includes the Group’s share of pre-tax profits from joint ventures and 
associate investments. The scheme for Mr D A T Evans is based on a fixed percentage of the pre-tax Profit of Wynnstay (Agricultural 
Supplies) Limited. The respective bonus percentages, and the payments made for the financial year ending October 2016 are shown 
in the table opposite in columns A and B respectively. The Executive Directors also participate in the Wynnstay Profit Related Pay 
Scheme, (“PRP”) which is a scheme for employees of Wynnstay Group Plc and Grainlink Limited and which pays an annual bonus 
based  on  a  formula  which  produces  a  percentile  result  which  is  then  applied  to  the  relevant  individual’s  prior  year  earnings.  The 
formula calculation is the aggregate of the pre-tax profit of Wynnstay (Agricultural Supplies) Limited and Grainlink Limited divided by 
the aggregate of the combined revenues, adjusted for a commodity  inflationary index, and subject to a limiting factor preventing 
the total paid under the scheme from exceeding 10% of the profits of the participating companies. The relevant rate for 2016, paid 
in February 2017, was 2.9% (2016: 3.6%), with the actual PRP paid to each individual executive shown in Column C opposite. The 
anticipated rate for 2017 relating to the last financial year is 3.0% of relevant earnings.

- 

38

www.wynnstay.co.uk 
Bonuses

Executive 
Director 

Column A

Column B

Column C

Annual bonus %

Bonus received 
Mar 17
£000’s

PRP received 
Feb 17
£000’s

K R Greetham
B P Roberts
D A T Evans

0.750%
0.550%
0.750%

54
40
38

6
5
4

The impact of the charges relating to the discontinuation of the Just for Pets Limited business will be reflected in the bonus calculations 
of the Chief Executive and Finance Director for the year ending October 2017, which are due for payment in March 2018.      

Pension  and  death  in  service  life  cover.  Individual  Company  contributions  to  personal  pension  plans  are  based  on  the  value  of 
the  Executive  Directors’  basic  salary  only.  The  annual  defined  Company  contributions  to  a  personal  pension  scheme  held  in  the 
individual’s name, expressed as a percentage of salary, and the amounts paid on behalf of each individual during the last financial 
year, are shown in the table below under column A and column B respectively. The death in service life assurance cover is provided in 
a Group policy covering all members, with individual costs attributed to separate members being unavailable. However the scheme 
to which all three of the executive directors belong had a total renewal cost at November 2016 of £76,586 (2015: £72,523), and there 
were 607 (2015: 550) members covered, equating to an average cost of £126 per person (2015: £132). 

Pension

Executive 
Director

K R Greetham
B P Roberts
D A T Evans

Column A

Column B

Pension %

Pension Contribution
£000’s

9.6%
 9.6%
6.5%

14
10
6

Benefits in kind. Each Executive Director is supplied with a company car, primarily for the furtherance of their duties. However these 
vehicles are available for the Executive’s private use and as such have a taxable benefit in kind value calculated in accordance with 
HMRC rules. These values for the tax year ending April 2017 are shown in the table below in column A. Executives refund the cost of 
fuel they use for private motoring on a monthly basis. Additionally the Company pays the cost of providing private medical insurance 
for the Executives to ensure that should they require treatment this is provided as quickly as possible, and minimises any period of 
potential absence from their duties. The cost to the Company of this cover for each individual in 2016 is shown below in column B.

Benefits in kind

Column A

Column B

Executive 
Director

K R Greetham
B P Roberts
D A T Evans

Company  
Car Value

£11,046
£9,279
£9,412

Private 
Medical Cover

£761
£761
£761

Long Term Incentives. The Remuneration policy allows for a single long term incentive plan to be in place at any one time, with a 
targeted overall maximum financial gain, over the life of the scheme, approximating to one years basic salary as at the beginning 
of the scheme, for a 100% achievement of the performance criteria. The current long term incentive scheme matured in October 
2017, having been implemented for Executive Directors in October 2014 in line with the policy criteria outlined above. The scheme 
was structured as a Long Term Performance Related Unapproved Share Option Scheme, with options being exercisable within a six 
month period commencing on the third anniversary of the grant date, providing the performance conditions have been satisfied. The 
performance conditions related to the earnings per share (“EPS”) and market capitalisation (“MC”) of the Group as at October 2017, 
with the minimum successful achievement required for any options to be exercisable being an EPS of 36p and a MC of £110m. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Directors’ Remuneration Report  continued

As the MC of the Group at the close of business on the 31st October 2017 was £97.8m, the minimum performance condition for this 
scheme was not achieved, and as such, a nil award was receivable, and no benefits will be obtained by any participant.

In line with the Policy above, to have a single long term incentive plan in place at any one time, the Remuneration Committee intend 
to introduce a new scheme for executive directors and certain other senior managers soon, but as at the date of this report, this 
had not yet been effected. Therefore the number of current options under this element of the Remuneration Policy held by executive 
directors is shown as nil in the table below :  

Share Option Table

LTIP Schemes

Other Outstanding Options

Executive Director 

Maximum Award

SAYE

CSOP

K R Greetham
B P Roberts
D A T Evans

No. of Options

No. of Options

No. of Options

Nil
Nil
Nil

6,425
2,806
3,243

8,000 
8,000 
8,000

- 

Other Share Schemes. The executive directors participate in the discretionary Approved Company Share Option Plan (CSOP), which 
is a tax efficient scheme providing the opportunity to hold up to £30,000 of option value, which, if the scheme rules and legislation 
are  complied  with,  can  be  exercised  free  of  income  tax  liability  for  the  holder.  The  current  outstanding  options  are  shown  in  the 
table  above,  and  are  exercisable  up  to  March  2022  without  any  performance  criteria  attached  to  them.  Additionally  the  current 
Executive Directors are eligible to participate in Save As You Earn (SAYE) option invitations, subject to the scheme and legislative 
limitations. Such options held by the Executive Directors, as at October 2017 are shown in the table above, and again do not have 
any performance criteria attached to them. Depending on the particular scheme, they are exercisable between September 2017 and 
January 2022, with further details provided in the Director’s Report on page 32 and in note 9 to the accounts. During the year Mr B 
P Roberts exercised 1,323 options at a price of £3.40 per share following the maturity of an existing Save As You Earn scheme.

Non-Executive Director Remuneration
The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors, is and has been paid in accordance with the policy outlined above and has been set so as to 
reflect the factors pertinent to their respective positions. Details of the amounts received during the last financial year and the current levels of 
Basic Annual Fees being paid are given in the table below:

Non-Executive Director

Financial Year ending Oct 2017

2017 / 2018

Basic Fee 

£000’s

Benefits  
in kind 
£000’s

Travelling
Expenses
£000’s

Current
Basic Fee
£000’s

Benefits  
in kind
£000’s

J J McCarthy
P M Kirkham
S J Ellwood
H J Richards 

50
34
34
34

-
1
-
1

1
1
1
1

50
34
34
34

-
1
-
1

P M  Kirkham
Vice-Chairman and Chairman of Remuneration Committee

30 January 2018

40 www.wynnstay.co.uk

 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Wynnstay Group Plc

For the year ended 31 October 2017

1.   Our Opinion is Unmodified 

We have audited the financial statements of Wynnstay 
Group Plc (“the Company”) for the year ended 31 
October 2017 which comprise the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated 
and Company Balance Sheets, Consolidated 
and Company Statement of Changes in Equity, 
Consolidated and Company Cash Flow Statements, 
Principal Accounting Policies, and the related notes.

Overview

Materiality 
group financial 
statements as a 
whole

£400k (2016: £400k)

5.0% (2016: 5.0%) of normalised  

group profit before tax

Coverage

5.2% (2016: 5.5%) of normalised 

group profit before tax

In our opinion: 

Risks of material misstatement             vs 2016

Recurring risk

Impairment of  
Goodwill and 
Investments

No change

-  the financial statements give a true and fair view 
of the state of the Group’s and of the parent 
Company’s affairs as at 31 October 2017 and of the 
Group’s loss for the year then ended;  

-  the group financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as adopted by the European 
Union (IFRSs as adopted by the EU);  

-  the parent Company financial statements have been 

properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as 
adopted by the EU and as applied in accordance 
with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; 
and  

-  the financial statements have been prepared in 

accordance with the requirements of the Companies 
Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with 
International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) 
and applicable law.  Our responsibilities are described 
below. We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities 
under, and are independent of the Group in accordance 
with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical 
Standard as applied to listed entities. We believe that 
the audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and 
appropriate basis for our opinion. 

41

2.   Key audit matters: our assessment of risks of material misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in the audit of the financial 
statements and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by us, 
including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the 
efforts of the engagement team.  These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, 
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  In arriving at our audit opinion 
above, the key audit matter was as follows: 

Impairment of Goodwill and 
Investments

(Group - Goodwill: £14.3 million; 2016: 
£18.1 million; Company - Investments: 
£13.1 million; 2016: £18.6 million).

Refer  to  page  25  (risk  management 
statement), page 52 (accounting policy) 
and page 61 (financial disclosures).

The risk

Our response

Forecast-based valuation:

Our procedures included: 

in  an 
The  business  operates 
fluctuating 
of 
environment 
competitor 
prices, 
commodity 
activity  and  pressure  on  margins, 
Therefore,  the  Group’s  goodwill  and 
parent company’s investment values 
are at risk of irrecoverability. 

The  estimated  recoverable  amounts 
are  subjective  due  to  the  inherent 
uncertainty  involved  in  forecasting 
and discounting future cash flows. 

Benchmarking assumptions: 
Evaluating assumptions used, in 
particular those relating to: i) the short 
and long term growth rates; ii) future 
changes in cash flows; and iii) the 
discount rates used, by comparing these 
with internally and externally derived 
data and using our own valuation 
specialists where applicable; 

Sensitivity analysis: Performing 
breakeven analysis on the key 
assumptions noted above; and

Assessing transparency: Assessing 
whether the group’s disclosures about 
the sensitivity of the outcome of the 
impairment assessment to changes 
in key assumptions reflected the risks 
inherent in the valuation of goodwill.

42

 
 
3.   Our application of materiality and an overview of the  
      scope of our audit 

Normalised profit before tax 
£7,734k (2016: £7,233k)

Materiality for the group financial statements as a whole was 
set at £400,000, determined with reference to a benchmark of 
group profit before tax, normalised to exclude this year’s loss on 
discontinued operations as disclosed in note 11, of £6.6 million, 
of which it represents 5.2% (2016: 5.5%).

Materiality for the parent company financial statements as a 
whole was set at £300,000 (2016: £300,000), determined with 
reference to a benchmark of company net assets, of which it 
represents 1% (2016: 1%).

We agreed to report to the Audit Committee any corrected 
or uncorrected identified misstatements exceeding £20,000, 
in addition to other identified misstatements that warranted 
reporting on qualitative grounds. 

Of the group’s 7 (2016: 7) reporting components, we subjected 7 
(2016: 7) to full scope audits for group purposes. 

The components within the scope of our work accounted for the 
percentages illustrated opposite.

The remaining 1% of total group assets is represented by 5 
reporting components (2016: 9), none of which contribute to 
group revenue or group profit before tax and none of which 
individually represented more than 1% of  or total group assets. 
For these residual components, we performed analysis at an 
aggregated group level to re-examine our assessment that there 
were no significant risks of material misstatement within these.

The work on all components, including the audit of the parent 
company, was performed by the Group team. The Group  
team applied the component materialities, which ranged from 
£100,000 to £250,000, having regard to the mix of size and risk 
profile of the Group across the components. 

The group team performed procedures on the items excluded 
from normalised group profit before tax.

Group Materiality 
£400k (2016: £400k)

£400k 
Whole financial statements 
materiality (2016: £400k)

£250k 
Range of materiality at 5 
components (£100k-£250k) 
(2016: £75m to £225k)

Normalised profit before tax

Group materiality

£20k 
Misstatements reported to the 
audit committee (2016: £20k)

Group revenue

Group profit before tax

100%

(2016 100%)

100

100

100%

(2016 100%)

100

100

Group total assets

Group normalised profit before 
tax

1

1

99%

(2016 99%)

99

99

100%

(2016 100%)

100

100

Full scope for group audit purposes 2017

Specified risk-focused audit procedures 2017

Full scope for group audit purposes 2016

Specified risk-focused audit procedures 2016

Residual components

43

4.   We have nothing to report on going concern 

7.   Respective responsibilities

We are required to report to you if we have concluded that the use 
of the going concern basis of accounting is inappropriate or there 
is  an  undisclosed  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant 
doubt  over  the  use  of  that  basis  for  a  period  of  at  least  twelve 
months from the date of approval of the financial statements.  We 
have nothing to report in these respects.

5.   We have nothing to report on the other information in the 

Annual Report

The directors are responsible for the other information presented 
in the Annual Report together with the financial statements.  Our 
opinion  on  the  financial  statements  does  not  cover  the  other 
information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion 
or,  except  as  explicitly  stated  below,  any  form  of  assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether, based on our financial statements audit work, 
the information therein is materially misstated or inconsistent with 
the financial statements or our audit knowledge. Based solely on 
that  work  we  have  not  identified  material  misstatements  in  the 
other information. 

  Strategic report and directors’ report 

Based solely on our work on the other information:

-  we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic  
  report and the directors’ report;  

Directors’ responsibilities   

As  explained  more  fully  in  their  statement  set  out  on  page  33, 
the directors are responsible for: the preparation of the financial 
statements  including  being  satisfied  that  they  give  a  true  and 
fair view; such internal control as they determine is necessary to 
enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; assessing 
the Group and parent Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going 
concern; and using the going concern basis of accounting unless 
they either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or 
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about 
whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to 
issue our opinion in an auditor’s report.  Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but does not guarantee that an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  ISAs  (UK)  will  always  detect  a 
material  misstatement  when  it  exists.    Misstatements  can  arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial 
statements.  

A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the FRC’s 
website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.    

-  in our opinion the information given in those reports for the  
  financial  year  is  consistent  with  the  financial  statements;  
  and  

8.  The purpose of our audit work and to whom we owe our 

responsibilities 

-  in our opinion those reports have been prepared in   
  accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

6.  We have nothing to report on the other matters on which    

we are required to report by exception  

Under the Companies Act 2006, we are required to report to you 
if, in our opinion: 

-  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the  
  parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not  
  been received from branches not visited by us; or  

-   the parent Company financial statements are not in agreement  
  with the accounting records and returns; or  

-  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by  

law are not made; or  

-  we have not received all the information and explanations  
  we require for our audit. 

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, 
in  accordance  with  Chapter  3  of  Part  16  of  the  Companies  Act 
2006.    Our  audit  work  has  been  undertaken  so  that  we  might 
state to the Company’s members those matters we are required 
to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  
To  the  fullest  extent  permitted  by  law,  we  do  not  accept  or 
assume  responsibility  to  anyone  other  than  the  Company  and 
the Company’s members, as a body, for our audit work, for this 
report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Will Baker
(Senior Statutory Auditor)  
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor  
Chartered Accountants  
8 Princes Parade
Liverpool
L3 1QH

We have nothing to report in these respects.  

30 January 2018

44

 
 
 
Financial 
Statements

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated and Company Balance Sheet

Consolidated and Company Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated and Company Cash Flow Statement

Principal Accounting Policies

Notes to the Financial Statements

Page

46

47

48 - 49

50

51 - 54

55 - 78

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45

 
 
Consolidated Statement of  
Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 31 October 2017

2017

(Restated) 2016

Note

£000

                            £000

£000                               

                               £000

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Manufacturing, distribution and selling costs

Administrative expenses

Other operating income

Group operating profit before intangible amortisation,  

share-based payments, investment impairment and costs of 

corporate restructuring

Intangible amortisation and share-based payments 

Group operating profit before investment impairment and 

costs of corporate restructuring

Investment impairment and costs of corporate restructuring

Group operating profit

Interest income 

Interest expense

Share  of  profits/losses  in  associates  and  joint  ventures  accounted 

for using the equity method

Share of tax incurred by associates and joint ventures

Profit before taxation from continuing operations

Taxation

Profit for the year from continuing operations

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

(Loss)/profit for the year from discontinued operations

(Loss)/profit for the year

Basic earnings per ordinary share (pence)

Profit from continuing operations

(Loss)/profit from discontinued operations 

Diluted earnings per ordinary share (pence)                                                                                                                        

Profit from continuing operations

(Loss)/profit from discontinued operations                                                                    

2

4

5

6

3

3

7

7

10

11

13

13

66

(219)

267

(70)                               

390,724

(337,835)

52,889

(40,009)

(5,335)

326

7,871

(156)

7,715

(95)

7,620

(153)

197

7,664

(1,359)

6,305

(6,586)

(281)

32.29

(33.72)

(1.43)

31.87

(33.29)

(1.42)

69

(208)

93

(26)

The prior year comparatives have been restated to reclassify the Just for Pets Limited operation discontinued during the year 
ended 31 October 2017 as a discontinued operation (see note 11).
The notes on pages 51 to 78 form part of these financial statements. 

There was no other comprehensive income during the current and prior years.

46

353,726

(303,439)

50,287

(38,724)

(4,570)

364

7,357

(78)

7,279

-

7,279

(139)

67

7,207

(1,436)

5,771

58

5,829

29.71

0.30

30.01

29.51

0.30

29.81

www.wynnstay.co.uk 
  
 
  
 
Consolidated and Company  
Balance Sheet

For the year ended 31 October 2017

Registered Number 2704051

Group

Company

2017

£000

2016

£000

2017

£000

2016

£000

Note

ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Goodwill

Investment property

Property, plant and equipment

Investment in subsidiaries

Investments accounted for using equity method

Intangibles

CURRENT ASSETS

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Financial assets

-  loan to joint venture

Cash and cash equivalents

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Financial liabilities - borrowings

Trade and other payables

Current tax liabilities

NET CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Financial liabilities – borrowings

Trade and other payables

Deferred tax liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Share capital

Share premium 

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total Equity

14

16

17

18

18

15

20

21

19

24

25

22

23

25

22

27

28

14,266

2,372

18,709

-

3,444

95

38,886

30,056

62,961

2,844

8,914

104,775

143,661

(2,512)

(52,738)

(847)

(56,097)

48,678

(1,896)

(22)

(254)

(2,172)

(58,269)

85,392

4,916

29,529

3,319

47,628

85,392

18,147

2,372

20,535

-

3,457

109

44,620

31,344

50,316

2,786

10,111

94,557

139,177

(2,626)

(44,750)

(905)

(48,281)

46,276

(3,202)

(388)

(358)

(3,948)

(52,229)

86,948

4,874

28,848

2,933

50,293

86,948

-

2,372

7,748

12,828

259

-

-

2,372

7,808

18,182

409

-

23,207

28,771

-

30,318

2,844

1

33,163

56,370

(1,494)

(1,980)

-

(3,474)

29,689

-

30,417

2,786

1

33,204

61,975

(1,528)

(2,193)

(112)

(3,833)

29,371

(1,111)

(1,916)

-

-

(1,111)

(4,585)

51,785

4,916

29,529

3,150

14,190

51,785

-

-

(1,916)

(5,749)

56,226

4,874

28,848

2,764

19,740

56,226

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors 
on 30 January 2018 and signed on its behalf.

The notes on pages 51 to 78 form part of these financial statements.

J J McCarthy – Director

B P Roberts - Director

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
Consolidated Statement of  
Changes in Equity

As at 31 October 2017

Group

At 1 November 2015

Profit for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners of the Company, recognised directly in equity:
Shares issued during the year
Own shares acquired by ESOP trust
Dividends
Equity settled share-based payment transactions
Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the Company

At 31 October 2016

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company, recognised directly in equity:
Shares issued during the year
Own shares disposed of by ESOP trust
Dividends
Equity settled share-based payment transactions

Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the Company

Share
capital
£000

Share
premium
account
£000

Other
reserves
£000

Retained 
earnings
£000

Total
£000

4,848

28,439

2,890

46,678

82,855

-

-

26
-
-
-
26

-

-

409
-
-
-
409

-

-

-
(20)
-
63
43

5,829

5,829

5,829

5,829

-
-
(2,214)
-
(2,214)

435
(20)
(2,214)
63
(1,736)

4,874

28,848

2,933

50,293

86,948

-

-

42
-
-
-
42

-

-

681
-
-
-
681

-

-

-
244
-
142
386

(281)

(281)

(281)

(281)

-
-
(2,384)
-
(2,384)

723
244
(2,384)
142
(1,275)

At 31 October 2017

4,916

29,529

3,319

47,628

85,392

The notes on pages 51 to 78 form part of these financial statements

There was no other comprehensive income during the current and prior years.

48

www.wynnstay.co.ukCompany Statement of  
Changes in Equity

As at 31 October 2017

Company

At 1 November 2015

Profit for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners of the Company, recognised directly in equity:
Shares issued during the year
Own shares acquired by ESOP trust
Dividends
Equity settled share-based payment transactions
Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the Company

At 31 October 2016

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company, recognised directly in equity:
Shares issued during the year
Own shares disposed of by ESOP trust
Dividends
Equity settled share-based payment transactions

Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the Company

Share
capital
£000

Share
premium
account
£000

Other
reserves
£000

Retained 
earnings
£000

Total
£000

4,848

28,439

2,721

20,755

56,763

-

-

26

-
-
26

-

-

409

-
-
409

-

-

-
(20)
-
63
43

1,199

1,199

1,199

1,199

-

(2,214)
-
(2,214)

435
(20)
(2,214)
63
(1,736)

4,874

28,848

2,764

19,740

56,226

-

-

42
-
-
-
42

-

-

681
-
-
-
681

-

-

-
244
-
142
386

(3,166)

(3,166)

(3,166)

(3,166)

-
-
(2,384)
-
(2,384)

723
244
(2,384)
142
(1,275)

At 31 October 2017

4,916

29,529

3,150

14,190

51,785

The notes on pages 51 to 78 form part of these financial statements. 

There was no other comprehensive income during the current and prior years.

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49

Wynnstay Group Plc 
Consolidated and Company  
Cash Flow Statement

As at 31 October 2017

Note

37

Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from continuing operations
Interest received
Interest paid
Tax paid

Net cash flows from operating activities in continuing operations
Net cash generated from operating activities in discontinued operations

Net cash generated from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds on sale of investments
Disposal of subsidiarity, net cash disposed of
Purchase of intangibles 
Own shares acquired by ESOP trust 
Own shares disposed of by ESOP trust
Dividends received 
Net cash used by investing activities in continuing operations
Net cash used in investing activities in discontinued operations

Net cash used by investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Net proceeds from the issue of ordinary share capital
Finance lease principal repayments
Repayment of borrowings 
Dividends paid to shareholders

Net cash used in financing activities in continuing operations
Net cash used in financing activities in discontinued operations

Net cash used in financing activities
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

The notes on pages 51 to 78 form part of these financial statements. 

Group

(Restated) 
2016
£000

8,477
69
(208)
(1,315)
7,023
388
7,411

223
(2,140)
290
-
(3)
(20)
-
-
(1,650)
(607)
(2,257)

435
(835)
(2,162)
(2,214)
(4,776)
(14)
(4,790)
364
9,747
10,111

2017
£000

6,053
66
(219)
(1,496)
4,404
282
4,686

177
(2,018)
150
(678)
-
-
244
-
(2,125)
(36)
(2,161)

723
(1,152)
(896)
(2,384)
(3,709)
(13)
(3,722)
(1,197)
10,111
8,914

Company

2017
£000

538
-
-
(93)
445
-
445

-
(239)
150
-
-
-
244
1,900
2,055
-
2,055

723
-
(839)     
(2,384)
(2,500)
-
(2,500)
-
1
1

2016
£000

2,748
-
-
(18)
2,730
-
2,730

-
(112)
190
-
-
(20)
-
1,100
1,158
-
1,158

435
-
(2,109)
(2,214)
(3,888)
-
(3,888)
-
1
1

50

www.wynnstay.co.uk 
Principal Accounting Policies

General Information

Wynnstay  Group  Plc  has  a  number  of 
operations.  These  are  described 
the 
segmental analysis in note 2.

in 

Wynnstay  Group  Plc 
is  a  company 
incorporated  and  domiciled  in  the  United 
Kingdom. The address of its registered office 
is  shown  on  page  27.  The  Company  has  its 
primary  listing  on  AIM,  part  of  the  London 
Stock Exchange.

Accounting Policies

The  Group’s  principal  accounting  policies 
adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial 
statements are set out below.

Basis of preparation

(IFRS), 

The  Group’s  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared  in  accordance  with  International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  adopted 
by  the  EU 
International  Financial 
Reporting  Interpretation  Committee  (IFRIC) 
interpretations  and  those  provisions  of  the 
Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies 
reporting  under  IFRS.  The  Group  financial 
statements  have  been  prepared  under  the 
historical  cost  convention  other  than  certain 
assets  which  are  at  deemed  cost  under 
the  transition  rules,  share-based  payments 
which  are  included  at  fair  value  and  certain 
financial  instruments  which  are  explained  in 
the relevant section below. A summary of the 
material  Group  accounting  policies  is  set  out 
below and have been applied consistently. 

Prior  year  figures  in  the  consolidated  income 
statement  and  related  notes  have  been 
restated to present separately amounts relating 
to operations classified as discontinued in the 
current year. For details, see note 11.

The  preparation  of  financial  statements 
in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  the  use 
of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates 
and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported 
amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  at  the  date 
of  the  financial  statements,  and  the  reported 
amounts of revenues and expenses during the 
reporting period. Although these estimates are 
based  on  management’s  best  knowledge  of 
the  amount,  event  or  actions,  actual  results 
ultimately may differ from those estimates.

The Group’s forecasts and projections, taking 
account  of  reasonable  possible  changes  in 
trading  performance,  show  that  the  Group 
should  be  able  to  operate  within  the  level  of 
its  current  cash  balances  and  debt  facilities. 
These  debt  facilities  consist  of  term  and 
revolving  credit 
loans,  with  an  average 
maturity of three years and overdraft facilities 
scheduled for review, as usual, in April 2018. 
No  matters  have  been  drawn  to  the  Group’s 
attention  by  its  bankers  to  suggest  that  the 
facilities or the existing overdraft arrangements 
may not be forthcoming.

Basis of consolidation

incorporated 

The Group’s consolidated financial statements 
the  financial  statements  of 
incorporate 
Wynnstay  Group  Plc  (‘the  Company’)  and 
entities  controlled  by  Wynnstay  Group  Plc 
(its  ‘subsidiaries’)  together  with  the  Group’s 
share of the results of its associates and joint 
ventures.  Subsidiaries  are  entities  controlled 
by  the  Group.  Control  is  achieved  where  the 
Group  is  exposed  to,  or  has  the  rights  to, 
variable  returns  through  its  power  over  the 
entity.  Group 
transactions 
inter-company 
are  eliminated  in  full.  Results  of  subsidiary 
undertakings  acquired  are  included  in  the 
financial  statements  from  the  effective  date 
of  control  and  are  excluded  from  the  date 
of  disposal.    The  net  assets,  both  tangible 
intangible,  of  acquired  subsidiary 
and 
undertakings  are 
the 
financial  statements  on  the  basis  of  their  fair 
value  as  at  the  effective  date  of  control  and 
are  excluded  from  the  date  of  disposal.  All 
business  combinations  are  accounted  for  by 
applying the acquisition method. Subsidiaries 
are  entities  where  the  Group  has  the  power 
to govern the financial and operating policies, 
generally  accompanied  by  a  share  of  more 
than 50% of the voting rights.  Subsidiaries are 
consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control 
is  assumed  by  the  Group  and  are  included 
until  the  date  the  Group  ceases  to  control 
them.  Associates  are  entities  over  which  the 
Group has significant influence but not control, 
generally accompanied by a share of between 
20%  and  50%  of  the  voting  rights.  Joint 
ventures  are  entities  over  which  the  Group 
has  joint  control.  Investments  in  associates 
and joint ventures are accounted for using the 
equity method. 

into 

into the customer’s possession, and when the 
amount of revenue can be measured reliably 
and  when  it  is  probable  that  the  economic 
benefits  associated  with  the  transaction  will 
flow to the Group.

Retail

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised 
either  at  the  point  of  sale  through  the  till  or 
when the Group has transferred the significant 
risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  goods  to 
the  buyer,  for  example,  delivering  products 
into the customer’s possession, and when the 
amount of revenue can be measured reliably 
and  when  it  is  probable  that  the  economic 
benefits  associated  with  the  transaction  will 
flow to the Group.

Discontinued operations

Where an asset or group of assets (a disposal 
group)  is  available  for  immediate  sale  and 
the  sale  is  highly  probable  and  expected  to 
occur within one year then the disposal group 
is  classified  as  held  for  sale.  The  disposal 
group is measured at the lower of the carrying 
amount  and  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell. 
Depreciation is not charged on such assets.

Where  a  group  of  assets  that  comprises 
operations  that  can  be  clearly  distinguished 
operationally  and 
reporting 
purposes  from  the  rest  of  the  group  (a 
component),  has  been  disposed  of  or 
classified as held for sale, and it:

for  financial 

• 

• 

represents  a  separate  major  line  of 
business  or  geographical  area  of 
operations; or

is  part  of  a  single  co-ordinated  plan 
to  dispose  of  a  separate  major  line 
of  business  or  geographical  area  of 
operations; or

• 

is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with 
a view to resale;

then 
the  component 
discontinued operation.

is  classified  as  a 

In  respect  of  Just  for  Pets  Limited,  the 
administration event causes a loss of control 
of  that  entity  and  is  therefore  accounted  for 
as a disposal.

Non-recurring items

Going concern

Revenue recognition

As  highlighted  in  note  24  to  the  financial 
statements,  the  Group  meets  its  day  to  day 
working  capital  requirements  through  the 
use  of  cash  balances  and  overdraft  facilities 
which are due for review on an annual basis. 
The  current  economic  conditions  create 
uncertainty,  particularly  over:  (a)  the  level  of 
demand  for  the  Group’s  products;  (b)  the 
exchange  rate  between  sterling  and  the  US 
dollar  which  has  consequences  for  the  cost 
of  the  Group’s  raw  materials;  and  (c)  the 
availability  of  bank  finance  in  the  foreseeable 
future.

Revenue represents the invoiced value of sales 
which  fall  within  Wynnstay  Group’s  ordinary 
activities.  Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair 
value of the contract net of rebates excluding 
value  added  tax  and  after  eliminating  sales 
within the Group.

Agriculture 
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised 
when the Group has transferred the significant 
risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  goods  to 
the  buyer,  for  example,  delivering  products 

Non-recurring items that are material by size 
and/or by nature are disclosed on the face of 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income  and  within  a  note  to  the  financial 
statements 
items”. 
Management  consider  that  the  separate 
disclosure  of  non-recurring 
items  helps 
provide  a  better  indication  of  the  Group’s 
underlying business performance.

“exceptional 

as 

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51

Wynnstay Group Plc 
Principal Accounting Policies continued

hold  or  issue  derivative  financial  instruments 
for  trading  purposes,  however,  if  derivatives 
do  not  qualify  for  hedge  accounting  they  are 
accounted for as such.

in 

Derivative financial instruments are recognised 
and stated at fair value. Where derivatives do 
not qualify for hedge accounting, any gains or 
losses  on  re-measurement  are  immediately 
the  Group  Statement  of 
recognised 
Consolidated 
Income.  Where  derivatives 
qualify  for  hedge  accounting,  recognition  of 
any  resultant  gain  or  loss  depends  on  the 
nature of the hedge relationship and the item 
being  hedged.  In  order  to  qualify  for  hedge 
accounting, the Group is required to document 
from 
relationship  between 
the  item  being  hedged  and  the  hedging 
instrument.  The  Group  is  also  required  to 
document and demonstrate an assessment of 
the relationship between the hedged item and 
the hedging instrument, which shows that the 
hedge  will  be  highly  effective  on  an  ongoing 
basis. This effectiveness testing is performed 
at each period end to ensure that the hedge 
remains highly effective. 

inception 

the 

Derivative  financial  instruments  with  maturity 
dates of more than one year from the balance 
sheet date are disclosed as non-current.

Fair value hedging

Derivative  financial  instruments  are  classified 
as  fair  value  hedges  when  they  hedge  the 
Group’s exposure to changes in the fair value 
of  a  recognised  asset  or  liability.  Changes  in 
the fair value of derivatives that are designated 
and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded 
in  the  Group  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income together with any changes in the fair 
value of the hedged item that is attributable to 
the hedged risk.

Leases

Leases  are  classified  as  finance  leases  at 
inception  where  substantially  all  of  the  risks 
and  rewards  of  ownership  are  transferred  to 
the Group. Assets classified as finance leases 
are capitalised on the balance sheet and are 
depreciated  over  the  expected  useful  life  of 
the  asset.  The  interest  element  of  the  rental 
obligations is charged to the Group Statement 
of  Comprehensive  Income  over  the  period 
of  the  lease.  Rentals  paid  under  operating 
leases  are  charged  to  the  Group  Statement 
of  Comprehensive  Income  on  a  straight-line 
basis  over  the  term  of  the  lease.  Leasehold 
land  is  normally  classified  as  an  operating 
lease.  Payments  made  to  acquire  leasehold 
land are included in prepayments at cost and 
are  amortised  over  the  life  of  the  lease.  Any 
incentives  to  enter  into  operating  leases  are 
recognised  as  a  reduction  of  rental  expense 
over the lease term on a straight-line basis.    

Investment property 

Investment  properties  are  properties  which 
are  held  either  to  earn  rental  income  or  for 
capital  appreciation  or  for  both.  Investment 
properties are stated at fair value.

Any  gain  or  loss  arising  from  the  change 
in  fair  value  is  recognised  in  profit  and  loss. 
Rental  income  from  investment  property  is 
accounted for on a receivable basis.

Property, plant and equipment

Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  stated 
at  cost,  net  of  accumulated  depreciation 
and  any  provision  for  impairment  losses. 
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to 
write off the cost less estimated residual value 
of fixed assets over their expected useful lives 
as follows:

•  Freehold property - 2.5% - 5% per 

annum straight line 

•  Lease premium - over the period of 

the lease

•  Leasehold land and buildings - over 

the period of the lease

•  Plant and machinery and office 

equipment - 10% - 33% per annum 
straight line

•  Motor vehicles - 20% - 30% per 

annum straight line

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of 
acquisition over the fair value of the identifiable 
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the 
acquired entity at the date of the acquisition. 
At the date of acquisition, goodwill is allocated 
to  cash  generating  units  for  the  purpose  of 
impairment  testing.  Goodwill  is  recognised 
as  an  asset  and  assessed  for  impairment 
impairment 
annually.  Any 
recognised 
is 
immediately 
the  Group  Statement  of 
in 
Comprehensive Income. Once recognised, an 
impairment of goodwill is not reversed.  

Impairment of assets

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  assesses 
whether there is any indication that  an asset 
may  be  impaired.  Where  an  indicator  of 
impairment  exists,  the  Group  makes  an 
estimate  of 
recoverable  amount.  Where 
the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  exceeds 
its  recoverable  amount  the  asset  is  written 
down to its recoverable amount. Recoverable 
amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  costs 
to  sell  and  value  in  use,  and  is  considered 
for  each  individual  asset.    If  the  asset  does 
not  generate  cash  flows  that  are  largely 
independent  of  those  from  other  assets  or 
groups  of  assets,  the  recoverable  amount 
of  the  cash  generating  unit  to  which  the 

Financial instruments

Financial  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised 
on  the  Company  and  Group’s  consolidated 
balance  sheet  when  the  Company  and/or 
Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual 
instrument.  The  main 
provisions  of 
categories of financial instruments are:  

the 

Trade receivables 
Trade and other receivables are recognised at 
fair value, less any impairment losses. 

Investments 
Investments  are  initially  measured  at  cost.  
They  are  classified  as  either  ‘available-for-
sale’, ‘fair value’, or ‘held to maturity’. Where 
securities are designated as at ‘fair value’ gains 
or losses arising from changes in fair value are 
included in the net profit or loss for the period. 
For  ‘available-for-sale’  investments,  gains  or 
losses  arising  from  changes  in  fair  value  are 
recognised directly in equity, until the security 
is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, 
at  which  time  the  cumulative  gain  or  loss 
previously  recognised  in  equity  is  included 
in the net profit or loss for the period. Equity 
investments that do not have a quoted market 
price in an active market and whose fair value 
cannot be reliably measured by other means 
are held at cost.  

Interest-bearing borrowings
Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are 
initially recorded at fair value, net of attributable 
transaction  costs.  Subsequent 
initial 
recognition,  interest-bearing  borrowings  are 
stated  at  amortised  cost  with  any  difference 
between  proceeds  and  redemption  value 
being  recognised  in  the  Group  Statement  of 
Consolidated  Income  over  the  period  of  the 
borrowings on an effective interest basis.

to 

Financial Guarantees
The  Group  enters  into  financial  guarantees 
with  its  subsidiaries.  These  guarantees  are 
accounted for as insurance contracts.

Trade payables
Trade  and  other  payables  are  recognised  at 
fair value. 

Equity instruments 
Equity instruments issued by the Group and/
or  Company  are  recorded  at  the  proceeds 
received,  net  of  direct  issue  costs.  An  equity 
instrument  is  any  contract  that  evidences  a 
residual  interest  in  the  assets  of  the  Group 
and/or  Company  after  deducting  all  of  its 
liabilities.    

Derivative financial instruments and hedging
financial 
The  Group 
instruments  to  hedge  its  exposure  to  foreign 
exchange,  and  commodity  risks  arising  from 
day  to  day  activities.  The  Group  does  not 

derivative 

uses 

52

www.wynnstay.co.ukApplication of the “own use” exemption

Forward  contracts  are  entered  into  by  the 
Group to purchase and/or sell grain and other 
agricultural  commodities,  and  management 
judge that these forward commodity contracts 
are  entered  into  for  the  Groups  “own  use” 
rather than as trading instruments when they 
are  entered  into.  They  continue  to  be  held 
in  accordance  with  the  Group’s  expected 
purchase, sale and/or usage requirements.

Valuation of share-based payments

The  fair  value  of  share-based  payments 
is  determined  using  valuation  models  and 
is  charged  to  the  Group  Statement  of 
Income  over  the  vesting 
Comprehensive 
period. Estimations of vesting and satisfaction 
of  performance  criteria  are 
to 
determine fair value.  

required 

Impairment of goodwill

for 

The  carrying  value  of  goodwill  must  be 
assessed 
impairment  annually.  This 
requires  an  estimation  of  the  value  in  use  of 
the  cash  generating  units  to  which  goodwill 
is  allocated.  Value  in  use  is  dependent  on 
estimations of future cash flows from the cash 
generating unit and the use of an appropriate 
discount rate to discount those cash flows to 
their present value. 

Provision for impairment of trade receivables 

The financial statements include a provision for 
impairment of trade receivables that is based 
on management’s estimation of recoverability.  
There is a risk that the provision will not match 
the  trade  receivables  that  ultimately  prove  to 
be irrecoverable. 

Provision for impairment of inventories

The  financial  statements  include  a  provision 
for impairment of inventories that is based on 
management’s  estimation  of  recoverability. 
There is a risk that the provision will not match 
the  inventories  that  ultimately  prove  to  be 
impaired.  

asset  belongs  is  determined.  Discount  rates 
reflecting the asset specific risks and the time 
value of money are used for the value in use 
calculation.  

Employment benefit costs

The  Group  operates  a  defined  contribution 
pension scheme. Contributions to this scheme 
are  charged  to  the  Group  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income as they are incurred, 
in accordance with the rules of the scheme.

Inventories 
Inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost 
and  net  realisable  value.  Cost  comprises 
direct materials and, where applicable, direct 
labour  costs  and  those  overheads  that  have 
been  incurred  in  bringing  the  inventories  to 
their  present  location  and  condition.  Where 
appropriate,  cost  is  calculated  on  a  specific 
identification  basis.  Otherwise 
inventories 
are  valued  using  the  first-in-first-out  method. 
Net realisable value represents the estimated 
selling  price  less  all  estimated  costs  to 
completion  and  costs  to  be  incurred  in 
marketing, selling and distribution.   

Taxation including deferred taxation

The  income  tax  expense  represents  the 
sum  of  the  current  income  tax  and  deferred 
income  tax.  Current  income  tax  is  based 
on  the  taxable  profits  for  the  year.  Taxable 
profit differs from the profit as reported in the 
Group  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  
because  it  excludes  items  of  income  and 
expense  that  are  taxable  or  deductible  in 
other years and it further excludes items that 
are  never  taxable  or  deductible.  The  Group’s 
liability  for  current  tax  is  calculated  using  tax 
rates that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred  income  tax  is  provided  in  full,  using 
the liability method, on temporary differences 
arising  between  the  tax  bases  of  assets  and 
liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  in  the 
Group financial statements. However, deferred 
income  tax  is  not  accounted  for  if  it  arises 
from  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability 
other  than  a  business  combination.  Deferred 
income tax is determined using tax rates (and 
laws) that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted  by  the  balance  sheet  date  and  are 
expected  to  apply  when  related  deferred 
income  tax  asset  is  realised  or  the  deferred 
income  tax  liability  settled.  Deferred  income 
tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that 
it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will 
be  available  against  which  the  temporary 
differences can be utilised. 

Dividends

Final  equity  dividends  to  the  shareholders  of 
the  Company  are  recognised  in  the  period 

that  they  are  approved  by  the  shareholders.  
Interim equity dividends are recognised in the 
period that they are paid.  

Share-based payments

The Group issues equity-settled share-based 
payments to certain employees. Equity-settled 
share-based  payments  are  measured  at  fair 
value  at  the  date  of  the  grant.  The  fair  value 
determined  at  the  grant  date  of  the  equity-
settled share-based payments is expensed on 
a  straight-line  basis  over  the  vesting  period, 
based on the Group’s estimate of shares that 
will  eventually  vest.  Fair  value  is  measured 
by  use  of  a  valuation  model.  The  expected 
life  used  in  the  model  has  been  adjusted, 
based  on  management’s  best  estimate,  for 
the  effects  of  non-transferability,  exercise 
restrictions  and  behavioural  considerations. 
The  movements  in  respect  of  equity-settled 
share-based  payments  are  recognised  in 
other reserves.

Investments

Investments held as fixed assets are shown at 
cost less provisions for impairment.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents, for the purposes 
of  the  consolidated  cash  flow  statement, 
comprise  cash  at  bank  and  in  hand,  money 
market  deposits  and  other  short  term  highly 
liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of 
three  months  or  less  and  bank  overdrafts. 
Bank  overdrafts  are  presented  in  borrowings 
within current liabilities in the balance sheet.   

Foreign currencies

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign  currencies  are  translated  into  sterling 
at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance 
sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies 
are  translated  into  sterling  at  the  rate  ruling 
on  the  date  of  the  transaction.  Exchange 
gains and losses are recognised in the Group 
Statement of Comprehensive Income.   

Employee share ownership trust

The  Company  operates  an  employee  share 
ownership  trust  it  is  accounted  for  as  a 
separate  entity,  and  therefore  the  assets, 
liabilities,  income  and  cost  of  the  ESOP  are 
incorporated  into  the  financial  statements  of 
the Group.   

Significant  judgments,  key  assumptions 
and estimates

Application  of  certain  Group  accounting 
policies 
to  make 
judgments,  assumptions  and  estimates 
concerning the future as detailed below: 

requires  management 

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Principal Accounting Policies continued

New standards and interpretations 

There have been a number of minor changes to standards which became applicable for the year 
ended 31 October 2017, none of which have been assessed as having a significant impact on 
the Group.

The following adopted IFRSs have been issued but have not yet been applied by the Group in 
these financial statements.

 EU effective date for accounting  
periods commencing on or after

New or amendments to existing standards

Amendments to IAS 7: Disclosure Initiative

Amendments to IAS 12: Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for 
Unrealised Losses

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Amendment to IFRS 4 ‘Insurance contracts’ regarding the 
implementation of IFRS 9 ‘Financial instruments’

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

IFRS 16 Leases

IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

1 January 2017

1 January 2017

1 January 2018

1 January 2018

1 January 2018

1 January 2019

1 January 2019

It is considered that the above standards and amendments, with the exception of IFRS 9
‘Financial Instruments’ and IFRS 16 ‘Leases’, will not have a significant effect on the results or
net assets of the Group or Company.

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’, is effective for accounting periods beginning 
on  or  after  1  January  2018,  and  will  therefore  first  apply  to  the  Group  in  the  year  ending  31 
October  2019.  The  Group  has  assessed  its  income  streams  using  the  five  stage  revenue 
recognition  model  and  agent  versus  principal  considerations  and  preliminary  conclusions  are 
that the Group results and net assets will not be materially impacted by this standard.

IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’, is effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 
2018, and will therefore first apply to the Group in the year ending 31 October 2019. IFRS 9 
requires entities to provide for possible future credit losses on loans and receivables, including 
trade receivables, even if it is highly likely that the loan or receivable will be fully collectible. The 
standard  introduces  an  “expected  credit  loss”  model  that  focuses  on  the  risk  that  a  loan  or 
receivable will default rather than whether a loss has been incurred. The Group currently has 
material amounts of trade receivables past due and it is expected that IFRS 9 may impact the 
value of the provision for impairment of trade receivables. The assessment of the impact to the 
Group is ongoing.

IFRS 16, ‘Leases’, is effective for period beginning on or after 1 January 2019, and will therefore 
first apply to the Group in the year ending 31 October 2020. The Group is currently assessing 
the impact of the accounting changes that will be required; in particular, leases currently treated 
as  operating  leases  such  as  short  term  property  leases,  and  company  vehicles  are  likely  to 
be  recorded  as  an  asset  and  a  lease  liability.  The  Group  is  in  the  process  of  collating  lease 
documentation.

54

www.wynnstay.co.ukNotes to the Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 October 2017

1. 

2. 

The Company is taking advantage of the exemption in s408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its individual income statement 
and related notes that form part of these approved financial statements.  

SEGMENTAL REPORTING

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal financial information about the components of the Group 
that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) to allocate resources to the segments and to access their 
performance.

The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Board of Directors (‘the Board’). The Board reviews the Group’s internal 
reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. The Board has determined that the operating segments, based on 
these reports are Agriculture, Specialist Retail and Other.

The Board considers the business from a product/service perspective. In the Board’s opinion, all of the Group’s operations are carried 
out in the same geographical segment, namely the United Kingdom.

Agriculture – Manufacturing and supply of animal feeds, fertiliser, seeds and associated agricultural products.

Specialist Retail – Supplies of a wide range of specialist products to farmers, smallholders, and pet owners.

Other – Miscellaneous operations not classified as Agriculture or Specialist Retail. 

The Group disposed of Just for Pets Limited, a part of the Specialist Retail segment, on 10 October 2017 when Just for Pets Limited 
entered administration. The prior year segmental results have been restated to exclude the results of Just for Pets Limited from Specialist 
Retail, see note 11.

The Board assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of operating profit. Finance income and costs 
are not included in the segment result that is assessed by the Board. Other information provided to the Board is measured in a manner 
consistent with that in the financial statements.

Inter-segmental transactions are entered into under the normal commercial terms and conditions that would be available to unrelated 
third parties.  

No segment is individually reliant on any one customer. 

The segment results for the year ended 31 October 2017 for continuing operations are as follows:

Year ended 31 October 2017

Revenue from external customers

Segment result

Group operating profit before investment impairment and costs of 
Group operating profit before investment impairment and costs of 
corporate restructuring

Share of results of associates and joint ventures before tax

Investment impairment and costs of corporate restructuring

Interest income

Interest expense

Profit before tax from continuing operations

Income taxes (includes tax of associates and joint ventures)

Profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders from 
continuing operations
continuing operations

Segment net assets

Corporate net cash (note 25)

Segment net assets after corporate net cash

Agriculture

Specialist Retail

£000

280,870

£000

109,727

3,017

320

3,337

4,740

-

4,740

Other

£000

127

(42)

(53)

(95)

Total

£000

390,724

7,715

267

7,982

(95)

66

(219)

7,734

(1,429)

6,305

33,908

39,739

7,239

80,886

4,506

85,392

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

2. 

SEGMENTAL REPORTING continued

The segment results for the year ended 31 October 2016 for continuing operations are as follows:

Year ended 31 October 2016 (restated)

Revenue from external customers

Segment result

Group operating profit before investment impairment and costs 
of corporate restructuring
of corporate restructuring

Share of results of associates and joint ventures before tax

Interest income

Interest expense

Profit before tax from continuing operations

Income taxes (includes tax of associates and joint ventures)

Profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders from 
continuing operations

Segment net assets

Corporate net cash (note 25)

Segment net assets after corporate net cash

Agriculture

Specialist Retail

£000

249,736

£000

103,864

2,934

72

3,006

4,414

51

4,465

Other

£000

126

(69)

(30)

(99)

32,173

40,538

7,104

Total

£000

353,726

7,279

93

7,372

69

(208)

7,233

(1,462)

5,771

79,815

4,283

84,098

3. 

FINANCE COSTS 

Interest expense:

Interest payable on borrowings

Interest payable on finance leases

Interest and similar charges payable

Interest income

Interest receivable

Finance costs

4. 

OTHER OPERATING INCOME

Rental income 

Other operating income 

2017
£000

(Restated) 2016
£000

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued
operations

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued
operations

(114)

(105)

(219)

66

66

(153)

-

(3)

(3)

-

-

(3)

(95)

(113)

(208)

69

69

(139)

-

(1)

(1)

-

-

(1)

2017
£000

(Restated) 2016
£000

Continuing 
operations 

Discontinued
operations

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued
operations

326

-

326

22

66

88

364

-

364

24

66

90

56

www.wynnstay.co.uk 
 
 
5. 

INVESTMENT IMPAIRMENT AND COSTS OF CORPORATE RESTRUCTURING

Continuing operations

Investment impairment

Costs of corporate restructuring

2017

£000

60

35

2016

£000

-

-

The investment impairment relates to an accounting disposal of unlisted investments. The costs of corporate resturcturing relate to the 
dissolution of dormant subsidiaries.

6. 

GROUP OPERATING PROFIT

The following items have been included in arriving at operating profit:

Staff costs

Depreciation of property plant and equipment:   
   - owned assets                                                                              
   - under finance leases

Amortisation of intangibles  

(Profit) on disposal of fixed assets

Other operating lease rentals payable 

Repairs and maintenance expenditure on plant, 
property and equipment

Trade receivables impairment

2017
£000

Continuing 
operations

24,975

Discontinued
operations

2,838

(Restated) 2016
£000

Continuing 
operations
24,232

Discontinued
operations

2,972

1,947
710

14

(73)

2,242

1,851

65

320
4

-

(8)

2,073

92

-

1,825
623

15

(127)

1,786

1,671

8

316
4

-

(1)

1,703

110

-

Services provided by the Group’s auditor

During the year the Group obtained the following services from the Group’s auditor:

Audit services – statutory audit

Other services relating to taxation  

Other services - XBRL tagging  

2017
£000

(Restated) 2016
£000

Continuing 
operations 

Discontinued
operations

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued
operations

102

8

2

8

-

-

85

8

2

9

-

-

Included in the Group audit fee are fees of £5,000 (2016: £5,000) paid to the Group’s auditor in respect of the parent company. The fees 
relating to the parent company are borne by one of the Group’s subsidiaries.

7. 

SHARE OF POST-TAX PROFITS /(LOSS) OF ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES

Continuing operations

Share of post-tax profit in associates

Share of post-tax profits/(loss) in joint ventures

Total share of post-tax profits/(loss) of associates and joint ventures

2017

£000

17

180

197

2016

£000

31

36

67

57

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

8. 

STAFF COSTS 

The aggregate payroll costs, including Directors’ emoluments, charged in the financial statements for the Group were as follows:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension and other costs

Cost of share-based reward

2017
£000

(Restated) 2016
£000

Continuing 
operations 

Discontinued
operations

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued
operations

22,002

2,030

801

142

24,975

2,672

135

31

-

2,838

21,350

2,039

780

63

24,232

2,802

138

32

-

2,972

The average number of employees, including Directors, employed by the Group during the year was as follows:

2017
No.

(Restated) 2016
No.

Continuing 
operations 

Discontinued
operations

Continuing 
operations

Discontinued
operations

Administration

Production

Sales, distribution and retail

99

110

614

823

13

-

227

240

9. 

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION

Aggregate Directors’ remuneration 

Directors’ emoluments

Company contributions to money purchase pension schemes

Aggregate gains made on the exercise of Approved SAYE options 

90

100

620

810

2017

£000

687

30

2

719

13

-

243

256

2016

£000

672

30

-

702

Details of the Directors’ interest in the share capital of the company, including outstanding share options at the year end, are provided in 
the Directors’ Report. The following remuneration detail is provided in accordance with AIM Rule 19.

Name of Director

Executives 
K R Greetham

B P Roberts

D A T Evans

Non-Executives 
J J McCarthy

S J Ellwood

P M Kirkham
H J Richards 

Basic salary

Benefits
in kind

£000

£000

Annual 
bonuses

£000

2017
Total 

£000

145

114

99

50

34

34

34

510

12

10

10

-

-

1

1

34

61

45

37

-

-

-

-

143

218

169

146

50

34

35

35

687

2016
Total 

£000

225

165

142

50

20

35

35

672

58

www.wynnstay.co.uk9. 

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION continued

Retirement benefits are accruing to the following number of directors under:

Money purchase pension scheme 

Contribution paid by the Group to money purchase pension schemes in 
respect of such directors were:

K R Greetham 
B P Roberts
D A T Evans 

Gains made on exercise of approved and unapproved share option schemes

K R Greetham 
B P Roberts
D A T Evans 

10. 

TAXATION

Analysis of tax charge in year
Continuing operations
Current tax
- continuing operations
- adjustments in respect of prior years
Total current tax
Deferred tax
- accelerated capital allowances 
Total deferred tax

Tax on profit on ordinary activities

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

2017

No.

3

£000

14

10

6

30

2017

£000

-

2

-

2

2017

£000

1,490
(56)
1,434

(75)
(75)

1,359

2016

No.

3

£000

14

10

6

30

2016

£000

-

-

-

-

(Restated) 2016

£000

1,677
(161)
1,516

(80)
(80)

1,436

The tax assessed for the year is lower (2016: lower) than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK applicable to the Group 19.41% 
(2016: 20.00%), but after other adjustments, including for a prior year over provision, the charge to the accounts is marginally lower at 
17.73% ( 2016: lower at 19.99%) and is explained as follows:

Continuing operations
Profit on ordinary activities before tax
Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in 
the UK of 19.41% (2016: 20%)

Effects of:
Tax effect of share of profit of associates and joint ventures
Other items 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Adjustment to tax charge in respect of prior years
Origination and reversal of timing differences 
Total tax charge for year

2017

£000
7,664

1,488

(38)
(4)
36
(56)
(67)
1,359

(Restated) 2016

£000

7,207

1,441

(13)
90
-
(161)
79

1,436

Factors that may affect future tax charges

A reduction in the UK corporation tax rate from 20% to 19% (effective from 1 April 2017) was reflected in the tax charge for the year. 
Further reductions to 17% (effective 1 April 2020) were substantively enacted on 6 September 2016. This will reduce the Group’s future 
current tax charge accordingly.

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

11. 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

The Group disposed of Just for Pets Limited, a part of the Specialist Retail segment, on 10 October 2017 when Just for Pets Limited 
entered administration and on this date recognised a disposal of the assets and liabilities of Just for Pets Limited for nil consideration.  

An analysis of the result of discontinued operations which have been included in the consolidated income statement, and the loss 
recognised on the re-measurement to fair value less costs to disposal, are as follows:

Revenue
Expenses

(Loss)/profit before tax of discontinued operations
Taxation
(Loss)/profit after tax of discontinued operations
Costs incurred in relation to administration of Just for Pets Limited
Group goodwill impairment charges
Pre-tax loss recognised on the measurement to fair value less costs to sell
Taxation

(Loss)/profit for the year from discontinued operations

Effect of the disposal on the financial position of the Group:

Property, plant and equipment
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other payables
Deferred tax liabilities

Net assets and liabilities

Net cash outflow

12. 

DIVIDENDS

Final dividend paid for prior year

Interim dividend paid for current year

2017

£000
13,125
(14,044)
(919)
-
(919)
(77)
(3,881)
(1,709)
-
(6,586)

2017

£000
(1,477)
(1,715)
(633)
(678)
2,765
29
(1,709)

(678)

2017

£000

1,559

825

2,384

2016

£000
14,417
(14,339)
78
(20)
58
-
-
-
-
58

2016

£000

1,436

778

2,214

Subsequent to the year end it has been recommended that a final dividend of 8.40p net per ordinary share (2016: 8.00p) be paid on 30 
April 2018. Together with the interim dividend already paid on 31 October 2017 of 4.20p net per ordinary share (2016: 4.00p) this would 
result in a total dividend for the financial year of 12.60p net per ordinary share (2016: 12.00p).

60

www.wynnstay.co.uk13. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per 
share

Diluted earnings per 
share

2017

(Restated)
2016

2017

(Restated)
2016

Continuing operations
Earnings attributable to shareholders (£000)

6,305

5,771

6,305

5,771

Weighted average number of shares in issue during the 
year (number ‘000)

19,529

19,425

19,782

19,557

Earnings per ordinary 25p share (pence)

32.29

29.71

31.87

29.51

Discontinued operations
(Loss)/earnings attributable to shareholders (£000)

(6,586)

58

(6,586)

58

Weighted average number of shares in issue during the 
year (number ‘000)

19,529

19,425

19,782

19,557

(Loss)/earnings per ordinary 25p share (pence)

(33.72)

0.30

(33.29)

0.30

Continuing Operations

Basic earnings per 25p ordinary share from continuing operations is calculated by dividing profit for the year from continuing operations 
attributable to ordinary share holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.

For  diluted  earnings  per  share  from  continuing  operations,  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  is  adjusted  to  assume 
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares (share options and warrants) taking into account their exercise price in comparison with 
the actual average share price during the year.

Discontinued Operations

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Basic earnings per 25p ordinary share from discontinued operations is calculated by dividing (loss)/profit for the year from discontinued 
operations attributable to ordinary share holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.

For  diluted  earnings  per  share  from  discontinued  operations,  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  is  adjusted  to  assume 
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares (share options and warrants) taking into account their exercise price in comparison with 
the actual average share price during the year.

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

14. 

GOODWILL

After initial recognition, goodwill is subject to annual impairment tests or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that it might be impaired, in accordance with IAS 36. 

Group
Cost 

At 1 November 2015
Additions 
Disposals

At 31 October 2016 

Disposals 
Subsidiary disposed

At 31 October 2017

Aggregate impairment
At 1 November 2015 and 31 October 2016

Disposals

At 31 October 2017

Net book value          
At 31 October 2017

At 31 October 2016

Goodwill impairment

£000

19,792
3
(11)

19,784

(4,003)
(245)

15,536

1,637

(367)

1,270

14,266

18,147

Goodwill arising on business combinations is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if there 
are indications that goodwill may be impaired. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to groups of cash generating units 
according to the level at which management monitor that goodwill.

Recoverable amounts for cash generating units are based on the higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is 
calculated from cash flow projections for the next 5 years using data from the Group’s latest internal forecasts, the results of which are 
reviewed by the Board.

The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding discount rates, growth rates and expected changes in margins. 
Management estimate discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect the current market assessment of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the cash generating units. Changes in selling prices and direct costs are based on past experience and expectations of 
future changes in the market. Given the current economic climate, a sensitivity analysis has been performed in assessing the recoverable 
amounts of goodwill.

In October 2017 and 2016 impairment reviews were performed by comparing the carrying value of goodwill with the recoverable amount 
of the cash generating units to which goodwill has been allocated.

Goodwill is allocated to specific cash generating units (“CGUs”) as it arises.

The Group has a number of CGUs in both the Agriculture and the Specialist Retail sectors. The carrying amount of goodwill allocated to 
the Agriculture CGUs is £7,776,514 (2016: £7,774,010), and to Specialist Retail is £6,489,577 (2016: £10,384,145). 

The  pre-tax  discount  rates  used  to  calculate  value  in  use  were  9%  (2016:  9%  -  12%)  for  Agriculture  and  9%  (2016:  9%  -  12%)  for 
Specialist Retail. These discount rates are derived from the Groups weighted average cost of capital and adjusted for the specific risks 
relating to each CGU.

The forecasts are extrapolated based on estimated long term average growth rates of 2.7% (2016: 1% - 3%) for both Agriculture and 
Specialist Retail. 

The  Directors  have  considered  the  sensitivity  to  key  assumptions  and  the  majority  of  the  Group’s  impairment  tests  have  significant 
headroom. However, two CGUs contain reasonably possible changes in key assumptions which could have a material impact on the 
carrying value of goodwill which therefore require disclosure.

62

www.wynnstay.co.uk14. 

GOODWILL continued
Goodwill is allocated to these CGUs as follows:

GrainLink

Woodheads

2017

4,206      

2,389

2016

4,206

2,389

The recoverable amount of these CGUs are based upon their value in use, determined by discounting future cashflows to be generated 
from the continuing use for the CGU. The estimated value in use exceeded the carrying value by approximately £485,248 for Grainlink and 
£38,324 for Woodheads. The key assumptions used in the estimation of the recoverable amounts are set out below. The values assigned 
to the key assumptions represent management’s assessment of future trends in the relevant industries and have been based on historical 
data and future forecasts from both internal and external sources.

Grainlink 
Discount rate 
Terminal value growth rate 
Budgeted EBIT 

9.0%
2.7%
Increase of £122k in year 2 followed 
by 1% growth in years 3-5 

2017

2016

Woodheads
Discount rate 
Terminal value growth rate 
Budgeted EBIT growth rate 
(average of next 5 years) 

9.0%
2.7%

3.5%

9.0%
2.33%

3.0%

9.0%
2.5%

3.0%

Management have prepared the discounted future cashflows on a basis which they believe is achievable, however there are a range of 
reasonably possible changes to the assumptions, some of which may indicate a potential impairment. Specifically, detrimental changes 
in any of the three individual key assumptions could cause the carrying amount to exceed the recoverable amount. The following table 
shows the amounts by which these key assumptions would need to change individually for the estimated recoverable amount to be equal 
to the carrying amount.

Change required for 
carrying amount to be 
equal to recoverable 
amount

Grainlink 
Discount rate 
Terminal value growth rate 
Budgeted EBIT growth rate  
(average of next 5 years) 

Woodheads
Discount rate 
Terminal value growth rate 
Budgeted EBIT growth rate  
(average of next 5 years) 

2017

2016

0.4
(0.5)

(2.3)

0.1
(0.1)

(0.3)

1.0
(1.3)

(4.2)

0.9
(1.1)

(5.9)

Notwithstanding the above sensitivities, the Directors are satisfied that they have applied reasonable and supportable assumptions based 
on their best estimate of the range of future economic conditions that are forecast and consider that an impairment is not required in the 
current year, however the position will be monitored on a regular basis. 

15. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS  

Group

Cost 
Balance as at 1 November 2016 and 31 October 2017 

Aggregate amortisation 
Balance as at 1 November 2016

Amortisation charge for the period 

At 31 October 2017

Net book value          
At 31 October 2017

At 31 October 2016

£000

145

36

14

50

95

109

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

16. 

INVESTMENT PROPERTY

Group

Fair value

At 1 November 2016 and 31 October 2017

Company 

At  1 November 2016 and 31 October 2017

£000

2,372

2,372

Investment property relates to a redeveloped property in Pwllheli, the Group continues to actively market the property.

The Directors have determined the fair value of the investment property at the year end, this is with reference to market evidence. The 
amount of rent receivable from the Investment property was £198,100 (2016: £216,944).

17. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Group

Cost 

At 1 November 2015

Additions 

Disposals

Reclassification

Leasehold 
land and 
buildings
£000

Freehold 
land and 
buildings
£000

Plant, machinery 
and office 
equipment
£000

Motor 
vehicles
£000

1,145

75

-

-

13,218

112

-

-

21,995

2,398

(209)

(438)

7,452

1,390

(1,099)

438

Total
£000

43,810

3,975

(1,308)

-

At 31 October 2016

1,220

13,330

23,746

8,181

46,477

Additions 

Disposals

Disposal of subsidiary

89

-

(723)

239
-
-

1,267

(188)

(4,149)

1,141

(734)

(106)

2,736

(922)

(4,978)

At 31 October 2017

586

13,569 

20,676

8,482

43,313

Depreciation

At 1 November 2015

Charge for the year 

On disposals 

At 31 October 2016

Charge for the year

On disposals

Disposal of subsidiary

576

25

-

601

55

-

(563)

4,324

337

-

4,661

312

-

-

14,626

1,283

(206)

15,703

1,393

(146)

(2,875)

4,860

1,123

(1,006)

4,977

1,221

(672)

(63)

24,386

2,768

(1,212)

25,942

2,981

(818)

(3,501)

At 31 October 2017

93

4,973

14,075

5,463

24,604

Net book value

At 31 October 2017

At 31 October 2016

493

619

8,596

8,669

6,601

3,019

18,709

8,043

3,204

20,535

The net book value of plant and machinery and motor vehicles above includes amounts of £1,937,682 (2016: £3,680,951) representing 
assets held under finance leases. 

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17. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT continued

Company

Cost 

At 1 November 2015

Additions

At 31 October 2016

Additions

At 31 October 2017

Depreciation

At 1 November 2015

Charge for the year

At 31 October 2016

Charge for the year

At 31 October 2017

Net book value

At 31 October 2017

At 31 October 2016

Freehold 
land and 
buildings
£000

11,991

112

12,103

239

Total
£000

11,991

112

12,103

239

12,342

12,342

4,007

288

4,295

299

4,007

288

4,295

299

4,594

4,594

7,748

7,748

7,808

7,808

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

18. 

FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS 

Group
Cost
At 1 November 2015
Share of profit or investment income
Disposal

At 31 October 2016

Share of profit or investment income
Disposal
Impairment
Transfers

At 31 October 2017

Provision for impairment
At 1 November 2015, 31 October 2016 and 31 October 2017

Joint 
ventures
£000

Associates
£000

Other 
unlisted 
investments
£000

2,873

36

(290)

2,619

180

(150)

-

(33)

2,616

69

2,547

2,550

721
31
-

752

17
-
-

19

788

-

788

752

182
-
-

182

-
-
(60)

14

136

27

109

155

Net book value
At 31 October 2017

At 31 October 2016

Company
Cost

At 1 November 2015
Disposal 

At 31 October 2016
Disposal

At 31 October 2017

Share in group 
undertakings
£000

Joint 
ventures
£000

Associates
£000

Other 
unlisted 
investments
£000

18,182
-

18,182

(5,354)

12,828

620
(190)

430

(150)

280

69

69

211

361

48
-

48

-

48

-
-

48

48

-
-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-

Provision for impairment

At 1 November 2015 
At 31 October 2016 and 31 October 2017

-

-

Net book value

At 31 October 2017

At 31 October 2016

12,828

18,182

66

Total
£000

3,776
67
(290)

3,553

197
(150)
(60)

-

3,540

96

3,444

3,457

Total
£000

18,850
(190)

18,660

(5,504)

13,156

69

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13,087

18,591

www.wynnstay.co.uk 
19. 

SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES

Subsidiaries

Subsidiary undertakings represent the following limited companies, all of which were incorporated in the UK:

Company name
Glasson Group (Lancaster) Limited 

Glasson Grain Limited 

Wynnstay (Agricultural Supplies) Limited

Woodheads Seeds Limited 

Youngs Animal Feeds Limited

Grainlink Limited

Wrekin Grain Limited

Eifionydd Farmers Limited

Shropshire Grain Limited

Welsh Feed Producers Limited

Banbury Farm and General Supplies Limited

Proportion of shares held 
(Ordinary) %
100

Nature of business
Holding company

Registered office address

West Quay, Glasson Dock, Lancaster, Lancs, LA2 0DB

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

Feed and Fertiliser merchant 

West Quay, Glasson Dock, Lancaster, Lancs, LA2 0DB

Agricultural merchant

Seed merchants

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Equine and pet products distributor 

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Grain merchant

Dormant company

Dormant company

Dormant company

Dormant company

Dormant company

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Investments in the subsidiaries listed above are held directly by Wynnstay Group Plc, with the exception of the following which are 
direct subsidiaries of the respective following companies:

Glasson Group (Lancaster) Limited
Glasson Grain Limited

Youngs Animal Feeds Limited
Eifionydd Farmers 

During the year, the following dormant subsidiaries were dissolved:

Westhope Livestock Supplies Limited
MVZ Farm Supplies Limited
Wynnstay Country Farmstock Limited
PSB (Country Supplies) Limited

During the year, Just for Pets Limited entered administration and hence is no longer a subsidiary, refer to note 11 for more details.

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Joint ventures

The above interests in joint ventures are represented by the following limited companies, all of which were incorporated in the UK: 

Company name

Interest

Nature of business

Registered office address

Wyro Developments Limited

50% - Ordinary

Property development

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Bibby Agriculture Limited

Total Angling Limited

50% - Ordinary
50% - Preference
50% - Ordinary

Distribution of compound animal feeds

Old Croft, Stanwix, Carlisle, Cumbria, United Kingdom, CA3 9BA

Retailer of angling products

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Fertlink Limited 

50% - Ordinary 

Fertiliser blending

Cavendish Wharf, Duke Street, Birkenhead, Merseyside, CH41 1HN

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Investments in joint ventures listed above are held directly by Wynnstay Group Plc, with the exception of Fertlink Limited which is a 
joint venture with Glasson Grain Limited.

Joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method.

The aggregate amounts of the Group’s share of joint venture assets and liabilities are: 

Non-current assets 

Current assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

NET ASSETS 

2017
£000

922

5,802

(4,192)

(8)

2,524

2016
£000

985

5,987

(4,531)

(81)

2,360

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

19. 

SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES continued

The aggregate amount of the Group’s share of joint venture revenue and expenses not included in these financial statements are:

Revenue 

Expenses 

The aggregate amount of the Group’s share of pre-tax profits included in these financial statements is:

Group’s share of joint ventures profit before tax

Principal associates

2017
£000

20,247

(20,002)

2016
£000

19,665

(19,611)

2017
£000

245

2016
£000

54

The above interests in associates is represented by the following limited companies, which are incorporated in the UK:

Company name

Interest

Nature of business

Registered office address

Wynnstay Fuels Limited

40%

Supply of petroleum products

Eagle House, Llansantffraid Ym Mechain, Powys, SY22 6AQ

Celtic Pride Limited  

33.3%

Production and marketing of premium 
welsh beef

Castell Howell Foods Ltd, Celtic Pride Ltd Cross Hands Food Park, 

Cross Hands, Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, Wales, SA14 6SX

Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s associates are as follows:

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Group’s share of associates’ net assets

Total revenue

Profit for the period 

Group’s share of associates’ profit before tax

2017
£000

3,901

(1,984)

1,917

760

2016
£000

2,843

(1,085)

1,758

703

15,463

11,086

55

22

98

39

For the purposes of consolidation, the following periods of account have been used for each of the associated undertakings and joint 
ventures:

Company  
Wyro Developments Limited 

Wynnstay Fuels Limited 

Bibby Agriculture Limited 

Fertlink Limited  

Total Angling Limited  

Celtic Pride Limited    

Accounting period
31 October 2017

31 December 2016

31 August 2017

31 October 2017

31 October 2017

31 January 2017

IAS 27 “Consolidated and separate financial statements” and IAS 28 “Investments in Associates” require the use of accounting periods 
within three months of the year end. Because of the other parties involved, Wynnstay Group Plc are unable to influence a change in 
accounting reference date of Wynnstay Fuels Limited and Celtic Pride Limited. In the opinion of the Directors there is no material effect 
on the reported figures as a result of this departure.

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19. 

SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES continued

Trading transactions

During the year, the Group and Company entered into the following trading transactions with subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures:

Transactions and balances with subsidiaries

Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings: 
Trade receivables

Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings:
Trade payables

Transactions reported in the statement of comprehensive income:
Income received
Purchases

Transactions and balances with associates

Amounts due from associated undertaking:
Trade receivables

Amounts due to associated undertaking:
Trade payables

Transactions reported in the statement of comprehensive 
income:
Revenue
Purchases

Transactions and balances with joint ventures

Amounts due from joint ventures:
Trade receivables
Loans

Amounts due to joint ventures:
Trade payables

Transactions reported in the statement of comprehensive 
income:
Revenue
Purchases
Income received

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

-

-

298
298

-

-

-
-

Group

2017
£000

2016
£000

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

7
7

24
24

19
375

4
4

24
24

19
346

-

-

-
-

-
-

Group

Company

2017
£000

8,671
2,844
11,515

2,278
2,278

21,236
13,700
58

2016
£000

2,680
2,786
5,466

41
41

10,575
5,000
58

2017
£000

-
2,844
2,844

-
-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-

-
-

2016
£000

-
2,786
2,786

-
-

-
-
-

Sales of goods to related parties were made at the Group’s usual list prices, less average discounts. Purchases were made at market 
price discounted to reflect the quantity of goods purchased and relationships between the parties.

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

20. 

INVENTORIES 

Group

Company

Raw materials and consumables
Finished goods and goods for resale

21. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current

Trade receivables
Amounts owed by group undertakings
Other receivables
Current tax asset
Fair value of derivatives 

2017
£000

4,098
25,958

30,056

Group

2017
£000

60,658
-
2,146
-
157
62,961

2016
£000

3,773
27,571

31,344

2016
£000

47,456
-
2,615
-
245

50,316

Trade receivables are stated after a provision for impairment of £718,687 (2016: £777,699) (Company £nil (2016: £nil)).

22. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES  

Current

Trade payables
Amounts owed to group undertakings
Other taxes and social security
Other payables 
Accruals and deferred income
Contingent consideration
Fair value of derivatives  

Non-current 

Other payables
Government grants 
Contingent consideration

Group

2017
£000

48,889
-
516
847
2,211
112
163

52,738

Group

2017
£000

-
22
-

22

2016
£000

39,684
-
682
1,752
2,337
137
158

44,750

2016
£000

365
23
-

388

70

2017
£000

-
-

-

2016
£000

-
-

-

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

-

30,317
-
1
-

30,318

Company

2017
£000

82
1,680
-
141
77
-
-

1,980

-

30,417
-
-
-

30,417

2016
£000

-
2,087
-
106
-
-
-

2,193

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

www.wynnstay.co.uk23. 

CURRENT TAX LIABILITIES 

Current tax liabilities

24. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND BANK OVERDRAFTS

Cash and cash equivalents per balance sheet 
Bank overdrafts

Cash and cash equivalents per cash flow statement

25. 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS

Current
Bank loans and overdrafts due within one year or on demand:
Secured loans

Loan capital (unsecured)
Other loanstock (unsecured)
Net obligations under finance leases

Non-current
Bank loans: 
Secured

Net obligations under finance leases

Group

Company

2017
£000

847

847

2016
£000

905

905

2017
£000

-

-

2016
£000

112

112

Group

2017
£000

8,914
-

8,914

2016
£000

10,111
-

10,111

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

1
-

1

1
-

1

Group

2017
£000

866

866

672
16
958

2,512

Group

2017
£000

1,120
1,120

776

1,896

2016
£000

905

905

664
16
1,041

2,626

2016
£000

1,986
1,986

1,216

3,202

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

806

806

672
16
-

848

848

664
16
-

1,494

1,528

Company

2017
£000

1,111
1,111

-

1,111

2016
£000

1,916
1,916

-

1,916

The loan capital and loanstock is redeemable at par at the option of the Company. Interest at 1.5% per annum is payable to the 
holders (2016: 1.5%) of the unsecured loan capital and unsecured loanstock. 

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

25. 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS continued

Non-current

The bank loans include term loans repayable by instalments as follows:

Monthly 
instalment
(inc’ interest)

Balance 
outstanding

2017

Balance 
outstanding

2016

Interest rate

Maturity
date

HSBC Bank Plc

Lombard Bank Loan

HSBC Bank Plc 

-

£5,111

£68,811

-

£51,911

1.80% over base rate

Nov 2016

£69,459

£126,026

4.75% per annum

Dec 2018

£1,917,369

£2,712,514

0.75% over base per annum

March 2020

The outstanding loans are secured by an unlimited composite company guarantee by all the trading entities within the Group.

Bank loans and overdrafts of £nil (2016:£nil) relating to subsidiary companies, are secured by an unlimited composite guarantee by all the 
trading entities within the Group.

Finance lease obligations are secured on the assets to which they relate.

Borrowings are repayable as follows:

On demand or within one year
In the second year
In the third to fifth years inclusive
Over five years

Finance leases included above are repayable as follows:

On demand or within one year
In the second year
In the third to fifth years inclusive
Over five years

The net borrowings are:

Borrowings as above
Cash and cash equivalents

Net (cash)/debt

Group

2017
£000

2,512
1,316
580
-

4,408

958
491
285
-
1,734

2016
£000

2,626
1,605
1,597
-

5,828

1,041
729
487
-

2,257

4,408
(8,914)

(4,506)

5,828
(10,111)

(4,283)

Company

2017
£000

1,494
817
294
-

2,605

-
-
-
-
-

2,605
(1)

2,604

2016
£000

1,528
806
1,110
-

3,444

-
-
-
-

-

3,444
(1)

3,443

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26. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair values of non-derivative financial assets and financial liabilities

The fair value of current assets and current liabilities are assumed to approximate to book value due to the short-term maturity of these 
instruments. 

Where market values are not available, fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities have been calculated by discounting expected 
future cash flows at prevailing interest rates. The fair value of current assets and current liabilities are assumed to approximate to the 
book value due to the short term maturity of the instruments. The fair value of the non-current borrowings have been assessed and are 
not deemed to differ materially from book value.

Fair values of derivative financial assets and financial liabilities

Derivatives are used to hedge exposure to market risks, and those that are held as hedging instruments are formally designated as 
hedges as defined in IAS 39. Derivatives may qualify as hedges for accounting purposes and the Group’s hedging policies are further 
described below.

Fair value hedges

The  Group  maintains  futures  based  commodity  contracts  to  hedge  against  the  open  long  or  short  physical  positions  on  its  forward 
purchase and sales books. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded 
in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are 
attributable to the hedged risk. The gain or loss on the hedging instrument and hedged item is recognised in the Group Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, the adjustment to the carrying value of the 
hedged item is amortised to the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income under the effective interest rate method. The ineffective 
element of these fair value hedges are not material in this year or the prior year.

The Group’s derivative financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 31 October 2017 have been considered against 
the following hierarchical criteria to assess their classification level:

-  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1);
- 

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as 
prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2); and
inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (Level 3).

- 

All derivative financial assets and liabilities are classified as Level 1 instruments as they are valued at quoted market prices. 

Risks associated with financial instruments

The main risks to which the Group is exposed are as follows:

•  Market Risk

  Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices that will 

affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.

• 

Interest rate risk

  While currently most of the Group’s term debt is floating base rate linked, the Board constantly review their option to fix the 
rates attached to this debt through the use of Interest rate swap derivatives. Fixed rate term finance is used for the acquisition 
of vehicles.

•  Foreign currency risk

The main currency related risk to the Group comes from the forward purchasing of imported raw materials for our Glasson 
Grain  business.  This  risk  is  mainly  managed  by  entering  into  currency  purchase  agreements  at  the  time  the  underlying 
transaction is completed. The fair value of these contracts is not material.

  As at the year end the principal amounts relating to forward purchased currency amounted to £8,529,816 (2016: £6,342,105).

•  Commodity price risk

  While the Group does not engage in the taking of speculative commodity positions, it does have to make significant forward 
purchases of certain raw materials, particularly for use in its animal feed manufacturing activities. Position reporting systems 
are in place to ensure the Board is apprised of the exposure level on a regular basis, and where possible hedging tools, 
primarily wheat futures contracts on the London LIFFE market, are used to manage price decisions.

•  Credit risk

  Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 

contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers and investment securities.

  A  significant  proportion  of  the  Group’s  trade  is  conducted  on  credit  terms  and  as  such  a  risk  of  non  payment  is  always 

present. 

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Notes to the Financial Statements continued

26. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued

Detailed systems of credit approval before initial supply, the operation of credit limits and an active credit control policy act to minimise 
this  risk  and  historically  the  incidence  of  bad  debts  is  low.  The  Group’s  grain  trading  activities  has  exposed  it  to  certain  substantial 
customer credit balances, and to assist in mitigating this perceived risk, a credit insurance policy has been purchased to provide partial 
cover against default by certain customers.

The overdue accounts are reviewed monthly at divisional management meetings to mitigate exposure to credit risk and make provisions 
accordingly.

Concentration of credit risk with respect to trade receivables is limited due to the Group’s customer base being large and unrelated.  
Due to this, management believes that there is no further credit risk provision required in excess of the normal provision for doubtful 
receivables. Included within the Company trade receivables are £nil (2016: £nil) of intercompany trade debtors.

At  31  October  2017  trade  receivables  of  £11,574,835  (2016  £8,426,486),  (Company  £nil  (2016:  £nil))  were  past  due  but  were  not 
impaired.

These related to a number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default.
The aging analysis is as follows:

Up to 3 Months 

Over three months  

Liquidity risk

Group

Company

2017
£000

9,861

1,714

2016
£000

6,800

1,626

2017
£000

-

-

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.
The Group has appropriate overdraft facilities in place to allow flexibility in managing liquidity.

The effective interest rates at the balance sheet dates were as follows: 

Group

Company

Bank overdraft 

Bank borrowings 

Loan capital 

Finance leases 

27. 

DEFERRED TAXATION

At 1 November 
Charge for the year

Disposal of subsidiary

At 31 October 

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

Accelerated capital allowances

74

2017

1.0%

1.7%

1.5%

6.7%

Group

2017
£000

358
(75)
(29)
254

Group

2017
£000

254

2016

1.0%

1.7%

1.5%

5.8%

2016
£000

292
66
-
358

2016
£000

358

2016
£000

-

-

2016

1.0%

1.6%

1.5%

-

2017

n/a

1.6%

1.5%

-

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

Company

2017
£000

-

2016
£000

-

www.wynnstay.co.uk  
28. 

SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised 

Ordinary shares of 25p each 

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Ordinary shares of 25p each

2017

No. of shares

2016

No. of shares

000

£000

000

£000

40,000

10,000

40,000

10,000

19,665

4,916

19,495

4,874

During the year 59,289 shares (2016: 77,429) were issued with an aggregate nominal value of £14,822 (2016: £19,357) and were fully 
paid up for equivalent cash of £344,979 (2016: £367,244) to shareholders exercising their right to receive dividends under the Company’s 
scrip dividend scheme. 

A total of 110,896 (2016: 26,800) shares with an aggregate nominal value of £27,724 (2016: £6,700) were issued for a cash value of 
£377,614  (2016:  £67,804)  to  relevant  holders  exercising  options  in  the  Company.  No  other  shares  were  issued  in  this  financial  year 
(2016: nil). 

29. 

SHARE- BASED PAYMENTS 

The following options were exercised, lapsed and outstanding at the year end:

Exercise
Price per
share £

Exercisable by

As at 
01 November
2016

(Exercised)/
Issued in 
year

Lapsed in 
year

As at
31 October 
2017

Discretionary Share Option Schemes 

Granted April 2012
Granted October 2014
Granted October 2014

3.7500
5.4750
0.2500

April 2015 - March 2022
Oct 2017 - Oct 2024
Oct 2017 - Mar 2018

40,000
357,000
100,000

497,000

-
-
-

-

-
(24,000)
(100,000)

40,000
333,000
-

(124,000)

373,000

Savings Related Option Schemes 

Granted August 2012
Granted July 2014
Granted July 2016

3.4000
5.0600
3.7000

Sept 2017 - Feb 2018
Aug 2019 - Jan 2020
Aug 2021 - Jan 2022

124,965
170,797
453,417

(109,202)
-
(2,188)

(4,122)
(15,759)
(46,847)

11,641
155,038
404,382

749,179

(111,390)

(66,728)

571,061

1,246,179

(111,390)

(190,728)

944,061

During the year nil (2016: 26,800) Discretionary Share Options and 111,390 (2016: nil) Savings Related Options were exercised and 
satisfied by the allotment of 110,896 (2016: 26,800) new shares by the Company, and 494 (2016: nil) transferred by the Company’s 
ESOP Trust. The change in the number of other Discretionary and Savings Related Options relates to members withdrawing from the 
scheme by leaving employment or closing their savings contracts.

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

29. 

SHARE- BASED PAYMENTS continued

Fair Value of Options after 7 November 2002

During the year, the Group charged £141,859  (2016: £63,520) of share-based remuneration cost to its Group Statement of Comprehensive 
Income based on a movement in the fair value of outstanding options granted after November 2002.The weighted average fair value of 
these options were estimated by using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the following assumptions: 

Weighted average assumptions 

Share price at year end 
Average share price 
Exercise price 
Expected volatility  
Expected life 
Number of options 
Risk free interest rate at inception 
Number of options exercisable 

2017

£4.95
£5.58
£4.08
23.02%
3.11 years 
559,420
0.50%
384,641

2016

£5.52
£4.90
£4.10
21.53%
2.53 years 
1,206,179
0.50%
66,800

The expected volatility used was the standard deviation of the daily share price over the previous year and the risk fee interest rate was 
based on bank base rate at the inception of each scheme. 

30. 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Company is part of a corporate cross guarantee arrangement between companies of Wynnstay Group Plc.

Under the terms of the agreement the bank is authorised to offset credit balances to reduce the liabilities of the other companies included 
in the agreement. At the balance sheet date the potential combined liability to the companies was £nil (2016: £nil).

31. 

CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

At 31 October 2017 the Group and Company had capital commitments as follows:

Contracts placed for future capital expenditure not provided 
in the financial statements

32. 

OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

Non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows:

Group
Expiry date:
Within 1 year
Between 2 and 5 years
Over 5 years
Company 
Expiry date:
Within 1 year
Between 2 and 5 years
Over 5 years

Group

Company

2017
£000

386

2016
£000

361

2017
£000

-

2016
£000

-

Land and buildings

Others

2017

£000

1,982
5,067
2,574

369
1,219
758

2016

£000

3,154
8,702
8,699

457
848
830

2017

£000

2016

£000

72
53
-

-
-
-

70
142
-

-
-
-

GROUP FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

The Group has guaranteed the overdrafts of one of its associate companies to a maximum of £125,000 (2016: £125,000).

PENSION COMMITMENTS

The Group operates two defined contribution pension schemes which are administered on separate bases. The pension and associated 
costs charge for the year was £832,538 (2016: £811,605). The liability owed to the pension schemes at 31 October 2017 was £106,710 
(2016: £59,103).

33. 

34. 

76

www.wynnstay.co.uk 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35. 

EMPLOYEE SHARE OWNERSHIP TRUST

The Company operates an employee share ownership trust (ESOP). As at 31 October 2017, 8,724 ordinary 25p shares (2016: 55,841 
ordinary 25p shares) were held by the trust with an aggregate market value of £43,183 (2016: £308,242). The assets, liabilities, income 
and costs of the ESOP are incorporated into the financial statements of the Group. 

36. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the year sales and purchases took place between the Group and a number of its Directors. All transactions were carried out on 
an arm’s length basis.

Transactions with Key Management Personnel 

Key  management  personnel  are  considered  to  be  Directors  and  their  remuneration  is  disclosed  within  the  Director’s  Remuneration 

disclosure (note 9). 

J J McCarthy

K R Greetham 

D A T Evans

B P Roberts

P M Kirkham 

H J Richards 

S J Ellwood

Total sales

Balance outstanding

2017

£

-

604

2016
£

-

887

223,422

201,198

295

304

314,071

279,928

2017

£

-

189

62,486

47

34,454

2,704,798

2,284,821

1,073,974

-

-

-

2016
£

-

20

38,188

24

22,135

51,503

-

3,243,190

2,767,138

1,171,150

111,870

At the year end, the Group had balances outstanding with Just for Pets Limited, a company whose Directors include Mr D A T Evans and 

Mr B P Roberts, which ceased to be a subsidiary of the Group on 10 October 2017.

Receivables from Just for Pets Limited

Payables to Just for Pets Limited

2017

£

£103,957

(£151,587)

(£47,630)

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
Notes to the Financial Statements continued

37. 

CASH GENERATED FROM/(USED IN) CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Profit/(Loss) for the year from continuing operations
Adjustments for: 
Tax
Dividend received 
Investment impairment
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
Amortisation of other intangible fixed assets
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Interest income
Interest expense
Share of results of joint ventures and associates
Share-based payments

Changes in working capital (excluding effects of 
acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries):
(Increase)/decrease in short term loan to joint venture
(Increase)/decrease inventories 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
Increase/(decrease) in payables
Cash generated from continuing operations

Group

Company

2017
£000

6,305

1,359
-
60
2,657
14
(73)
(66)
219
(197)
142

(58)
(1,048)
(13,654)
10,393
6,053

(Restated)
2016
£000

5,771

1,436
-
-
2,448
15
(127)
(69)
208
(67)
63

16
607
(1,862)
38
8,477

2017
£000

(3,166)

(19)
(1,900)
5,354
299
-
-
-
-
-
142

(58)
-
99
(213)

538

2016
£000

1,199

112
(1,100)
-
288
-
-
-
-
-
63

16
-
2,161
9
2,748

38. 

EVENTS ARISING AFTER THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD

On 1 November 2017, Glasson Grain Limited entered into a business combination and acquired 100% of certain trade and assets, 
which together comprise a mill and related processing facilities, located at Montrose in Scotland. The business is intended to be run as 
a going concern. The acquisition will enable Glasson Grain Limited to better service customers throughout Scotland. The consideration 
was £550,000, which is represented by £1 paid on 1 November 2017 and £549,999 payable by 1 November 2020. The payment of 
the deferred consideration is contingent on the resolution of certain conveyancing issues which management expect to be satisfactorily 
resolved within the three year period. 

The business combination accounting is in progress and will be completed before the next reporting period.

Assets acquired:

Property, plant and equipment

Consideration

£000

550

550

The  Directors  consider  it  impractical  to  estimate  the  recent  historical  financial  performance  of  the  acquired  trade  and  assets,  as  the 
operation was one element of a larger business recently initially acquired by Origin UK Operations Limited, and which was subsequently 
required to be divested for competition remedy purposes.

78

www.wynnstay.co.ukShareholder
Information

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Notes to Notice of Annual General Meeting

Financial Calendar

Shareholder Fraud Warning

Page

80

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
Notice of the Annual General Meeting

Notice  is  hereby  given  that  the  twenty  fifth 
Annual  General  Meeting  (the  “Meeting”)  of 
Wynnstay  Group  Plc  (the  “Company”)  will  be 
held in The Sovereign Suite, Shrewsbury Town 
Football  Club,  Oteley  Road,  Shrewsbury, 
Shropshire,  SY2  6ST  on  Tuesday  20  March, 
2018  at  11.45am  to  transact  the  following 
business:

ORDINARY BUSINESS

1.  To  receive  and  adopt  the  Company’s 
annual  accounts  for  the  financial  year 
ended 31 October 2017 together with the 
Directors’ Report and Auditors’ Report on 
those accounts.

2.  To  declare  a  final  dividend  for  the  year 

ended 31 October 2017.

3.  To  reappoint  the  following  Director  who 

retires by rotation under Article 91: 

James John McCarthy

4.  To  reappoint  the  following  Director  who 

retires by rotation under Article 91: 

  Howell John Richards

for 

the  Directors 

5.  To  reappoint,  at  a  remuneration  to  be 
determined by the Directors KPMG LLP as 
auditors, to hold office from the conclusion 
of  the  Meeting  to  the  conclusion  of 
the  competitive  review  process  to  be 
the 
conducted  by 
position of the Company’s auditors within 
a three month period of the passing of this 
resolution.  KPMG  LLP  have  expressed 
their  willingness  to  be  considered 
in 
review  process  and 
the  competitive 
thereafter,  should  they  be  unsuccessful 
in such review, have undertaken to resign 
as  auditor  and  the  Directors  in  such 
circumstances be then authorised hereby 
to  appoint  a  new  auditor  pursuant  to 
s.489(3)(c) of the Companies Act 2006 as 
if a casual vacancy in the office of auditor 
had  occurred,  with  such  appointment  to 
be until the conclusion of the next Meeting 
at  which  accounts  are  laid  before  the 
Company,  and  at  a  remuneration  to  be 
determined by the Directors. 

SPECIAL BUSINESS

To  consider  and,  if  thought  fit,  pass  the 
following Resolutions which will be proposed 
as Special Resolutions:

(the  “Act”) 

6.  That, the Directors be and they are hereby 
generally  and  unconditionally  authorised 
for  the  purposes  of  Section  551  of  the 
Companies  Act  2006 
to 
exercise  all  powers  of  the  Company  to 
allot  equity  securities  up  to  an  aggregate 
nominal  amount  of  £450,000  provided 
that  this  authority  shall,  unless  renewed, 
varied  or  revoked  by  the  Company  in 
General  Meeting,  expire  on  the  earlier  of 
the  next  Annual  General  Meeting  of  the 

80

approximately  2.6%  of  the  Company’s 
issued ordinary share capital); 

(b)  the minimum price which may be paid for 

such shares is £0.25 per share;

(c)  the  maximum  price  which  may  be  paid 
for an Ordinary Shares shall not be more 
than 5% above the average of the middle 
market quotations for an ordinary share as 
derived from the London Stock Exchange 
Daily Official List for the five business days 
immediately preceding the date on which 
the ordinary share is purchased;

(d)  unless  previously  renewed,  varied  or 
revoked,  the  authority  conferred  shall 
expire at the conclusion of the Company’s 
next  Annual  General  Meeting  or  15  
months  from  the  date  of  passing  this 
Resolution, if earlier; and

(e)  the  Company  may  make  a  contract  or 
contracts  to  purchase  Ordinary  Shares 
under  the  authority  conferred  prior  to 
the  expiry  of  such  authority  which  will  or 
may be executed wholly or partly after the 
expiry of such authority and may make a 
purchase of ordinary shares in pursuance 
of any such contract or contracts.

By order of the Board

Paul Roberts

30 January 2018

Company Secretary
Wynnstay Group Plc 
Eagle House
Llansantffraid-ym-Mechain
Powys 
SY22 6AQ

Company  and  15  months  from  the  date 
of this Resolution save that the Company 
may, before such expiry, make an offer or 
agreement  which  would  or  might  require 
relevant securities to be allotted after such 
expiry, and the Directors may allot relevant 
securities  in  pursuance  of  such  offer 
or  agreement  notwithstanding  that  the 
authority conferred by this Resolution has 
expired.  This  authority  is  in  substitution 
for all previous authorities conferred upon 
the  Directors  pursuant  to  Section  551  of 
the  Companies  Act  2006,  but  without 
prejudice  to  the  allotment  of  any  relevant 
securities  already  made  or  to  be  made 
pursuant to such authorities.

7.  That,  subject  to  passing  Resolution  6 
earlier,  the  Directors  be  and  they  are 
empowered  pursuant  to  Section  570  of 
the Act to allot equity securities wholly for 
cash  pursuant  to  the  authority  conferred 
by  the  previous  Resolution  as  if  Section 
561  of  the  Act  did  not  apply  to  any 
such  allotment,  provided  that  this  power 
shall  be  limited  to  the  allotment  of  equity 
securities:-

(a)  in  connection  with  an  offer  of  such 
securities  by  way  of  rights  to  holders  of 
Ordinary  Shares  in  proportion  (as  nearly 
as may be practicable) to their respective 
holdings  of  such  shares,  but  subject  to 
such  exclusions  or  other  arrangements 
as  the  Directors  may  deem  necessary 
or  expedient 
fractional 
in  relation 
entitlements  or  any  legal  or  practical 
problems  under  the  laws  of  any  territory, 
or the requirements of any regulatory body 
or stock exchange; and 

to 

(b)  otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraph 
(a)  above  up  to  an  aggregate  nominal 
amount  of  £450,000,  and  shall  expire 
on  the  earlier  of  the  next  Annual  General 
Meeting of the Company and 15 months 
from  the  date  of  this  Resolution  save 
that  the  Company  many,  before  such 
expiry make an offer or agreement which 
would  or  might  require  equity  securities 
to  be  allotted  after  such  expiry  and  the 
Directors  may  allot  equity  securities  in 
pursuance of any such offer or agreement 
notwithstanding that the power conferred 
by this Resolution has expired.

8.  That,  the  Company  be  and  is  generally 
and  unconditionally  authorised  for  the 
purposes  of  Section  701  of  the  Act  to 
make  one  or  more  market  purchases 
(within  the  meaning  of  Section  693  of 
the  Act)  on  the  London  Stock  Exchange 
of  Ordinary  Shares  of  £0.25  each  in  the 
capital of the Company provided that:-

(a)  the  maximum  aggregate  number  of 
to  be 
(representing 

Ordinary  Shares  authorised 
purchased 

is  500,000 

www.wynnstay.co.uk 
 
Notes to the Annual General Meeting

1.   Appointment of proxies

4.  Authority to purchase shares

Special resolution 8 is put forward to give 
the  Directors  the  ability  to  buy  back  and 
cancel  existing  shares  if  they  feel  that 
such  action  would  benefit  all  remaining 
shareholders and are normal practise for a 
company of this size, and are routinely put 
to shareholders.  

5.   Documents on display

  Copies  of  necessary  documents  will  be 
available  for  at  least  15  minutes  prior  to 
the Meeting and during the Meeting.

6.   Enquiries relating to the Meeting

  Members  are  welcome  to  contact  the 
Company  Secretary  with  any  enquiries 
relating  to  the  Meeting  or  the  Agenda 
during normal business hours at any time 
prior to the Meeting. Enquiries concerning 
to 
shareholdings  should  be  directed 
the  Company’s  external  registrar  at  the 
following  address:  Neville  Registrars,  18 
Laurel  Lane,  Halesowen,  West  Midlands, 
B63 3DA (Tel. 0121 585 1131)

A  member  of  the  Company  is  entitled  to 
appoint  a  proxy  to  exercise  all  or  any  of 
their  rights  to  attend,  speak  and  vote  at 
the Meeting. A form of proxy accompanies 
this  document  and  if  it  is  to  be  used,  it 
must  be  deposited  at  the  Companies 
Head Office not less than 24 hours before 
the  meeting.  A  proxy  does  not  need  to 
be  a  member  of  the  Company  but  must 
attend the Meeting to represent you. 

2.  Reappointment of Auditor 

The Board have decided that after a tenure 
of six years it would be appropriate to carry 
out  a  competitive  tender  for  the  Group 
audit for 2018. KPMG LLP have indicated 
their willingness to continue in office up to 
the  point  of  the  conclusion  of  this  review 
and  accordingly  a  resolution  proposing 
their  reappointment  is  submitted  to  the 
Annual  General  Meeting.  However  to 
facilitate the competitive review KPMG LLP 
have expressed their willingness to resign 
should they be unsuccessful, which would 
enable  the  Directors  to  appoint  a  new 
auditor in accordance with the Companies 
Act  2006,  and  the  authority  sought  from 
shareholders in this resolution. 

3.  Authority to allot shares

Special resolutions 6 & 7 are put forward 
to give the Directors authority to allot new 
shares  (including  to  those  shareholders 
exercising 
to  receive 
their  preference 
dividends in the form of Scrip shares). The 
resolutions  limit  the  requested  authority 
to  the  stated  maximum  as  an  added 
shareholder  protection.  These  authorities 
give the Directors the flexibility in financing 
possible  business  opportunities  and  are 
normal practise for a company of this size, 
and are routinely put to shareholders.  

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Wynnstay Group Plc 
 
 
 
 
Financial Calendar

31 January 2018

Announcement of 2017 results 

20 March 2018

Annual General Meeting

03 April 2018

30 April 2018

June 2018

Dividend Record Date

Payment of  Final 2017 Dividends

Announcement of 2018 Interim Results

website.  If  you  have  actually  lost  money 
to an investment fraud, you should report 
it  to  the  police  using  the  Action  Fraud 
National Reporting scheme on 0300 123 
2040  or  http://www.actionfraud.police.
uk/.

REMEMBER, IF IT SOUNDS TOO GOOD 
TO BE TRUE, IT PROBABLY IS !

Shareholder Fraud Warning

the 
that  as 
Shareholders  are  advised 
is  a  public 
Company’s  share 
register 
document,  details  concerning 
individual 
shareholdings  may  be  available  to  people 
who  may  try  to  use  such  information  for 
fraudulent,  scam  or  other  criminal  purposes. 
Extreme diligence is recommended whenever 
you  receive  any  un-solicited  contact  about 
your Wynnstay Group Plc shares or any other 
investment  holding.  Fraudsters  can  be  very 
persuasive  and  will  use  high  pressure  tactics 
to  try  to  scam  investors  they  believe  to  have 
disposable  resources.  Such  contact  may  be 
used to sell shares or other investments which 
may be fake or worthless, or to try to persuade 
you  to  dispose  of  existing  investments  for 
below their market value.

The  Financial  Conduct  Authority  (FCA)  has 
a  very  useful  website  providing  information 
on  known  frauds  and  scams,  and  identifying 
companies  that  may  be  operating  in  an 
unauthorised  or 
is 
likely  to  increase  the  risk  associated  with 
doing business with them. Please visit http://
scamsmart.fca.org.uk/.

illegal  manner,  which 

Some  simple  advice  to  avoid  investment 
scams and share frauds include :

1.  Hang up on cold calls – if you are cold called 
in  relation  to  investment  opportunities 
there  is  a  high  risk  that  it  may  involve  an 
attempted scam. The safest thing to do is 
to hang up.

2.  Check  out  any  firm  –  before  considering 
any  relationship  with  a  new  individual  or 
firm offering financial services, check them 
out on the Financial Services Register on 
the FCA website. Generally all businesses 
legally  authorised  to  offer  such  services 
will be regulated by the FCA.   

3.  Get impartial advice – before handing over 
any money in relation to new investments, 
think about seeking advice from someone 
unconnected to the new contact or entity 
that would receive your funds. 

4.  Report a scam – if you suspect you have 
been approached by attempted fraudsters, 
then please report it to the FCA by using 
the  reporting  form  available  on  the  FCA 

82 www.wynnstay.co.uk

Wynnstay Group Plc

Wynnstay Group Plc

01691 828512

www.wynnstay.co.uk

Registered in Wales and England